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Segment Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segment Financial Information
The following tables present financial information by segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.
Table 23.1 – Business Segment Financial Information
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
(In Thousands)Residential LendingBusiness Purpose LendingThird-Party Investments Corporate/
Other
 Total
Interest income$26,672 $55,930 $37,576 $1,804 $121,982 
Interest expense(22,541)(46,027)(27,534)(4,309)(100,411)
Net interest income4,131 9,903 10,042 (2,505)21,571 
Non-interest income
Mortgage banking activities, net11,864 47,531 — — 59,395 
Investment fair value changes, net2,443 16,892 87,890 (178)107,047 
Other income, net(2,011)623 340 934 (114)
Realized gains, net— — 602 — 602 
Total non-interest income, net12,296 65,046 88,832 756 166,930 
General and administrative expenses(4,602)(9,321)(709)(12,998)(27,630)
Loan acquisition costs(304)(1,660)(194)— (2,158)
Other expenses(3,309)(3,874)(470)(135)(7,788)
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes(826)(8,544)257 — (9,113)
Segment Contribution$7,386 $51,550 $97,758 $(14,882)
Net Income$141,812 
Non-cash amortization (expense) income, net$1,785 $(6,719)$117 $(1,516)$(6,333)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
(In Thousands)Residential LendingBusiness Purpose LendingThird-Party Investments Corporate/
Other
 Total
Interest income$123,956 $162,732 $155,583 $7,738 $450,009 
Interest expense(94,112)(119,854)(123,160)(12,622)(349,748)
Net interest income29,844 42,878 32,423 (4,884)100,261 
Non-interest income
Mortgage banking activities, net(19,222)43,733 — — 24,511 
Investment fair value changes, net(159,107)(84,837)(366,696)(917)(611,557)
Other income, net(2,278)3,493 1,072 1,692 3,979 
Realized gains, net2,001 — 3,236 25,182 30,419 
Total non-interest income, net(178,606)(37,611)(362,388)25,957 (552,648)
General and administrative expenses(12,901)(29,977)(4,230)(37,724)(84,832)
Loan acquisition costs(1,512)(5,630)(567)(7)(7,716)
Other expenses(3,309)(100,743)347 (581)(104,286)
Benefit from income taxes7,827 477 4,775 — 13,079 
Segment Contribution$(158,657)$(130,606)$(329,640)$(17,239)
Net Loss$(636,142)
Non-cash amortization (expense) income, net$602 $(18,050)$1,105 $(3,035)$(19,378)
Other significant non-cash expense: goodwill impairment$— $(88,675)$— $— $(88,675)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
(In Thousands)Residential LendingBusiness Purpose LendingThird-Party Investments Corporate/
Other
 Total
Interest income$69,586 $5,527 $70,709 $4,295 $150,117 
Interest expense(48,798)(2,813)(61,541)(3,452)(116,604)
Net interest income20,788 2,714 9,168 843 33,513 
Non-interest income
Mortgage banking activities, net5,016 4,499 — — 9,515 
Investment fair value changes, net(11,088)(1,073)24,057 (452)11,444 
Other income, net1,878 1,918 560 — 4,356 
Realized gains, net— — 4,714 — 4,714 
Total non-interest income, net(4,194)5,344 29,331 (452)30,029 
General and administrative expenses(5,581)(6,028)(676)(12,614)(24,899)
Loan acquisition costs(867)(756)(180)(113)(1,916)
Other expenses— (1,900)(395)(236)(2,531)
Benefit from (provision for) income taxes228 (8)(106)— 114 
Segment Contribution$10,374 $(634)$37,142 $(12,572)
Net Income$34,310 
Non-cash amortization income (expense), net$2,537 $(2,107)$— $(1,148)$(718)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
(In Thousands)Residential LendingBusiness Purpose LendingThird-Party Investments Corporate/
Other
 Total
Interest income$204,036 $12,595 $199,145 $13,924 $429,700 
Interest expense(145,795)(6,590)(168,167)(11,548)(332,100)
Net interest income58,241 6,005 30,978 2,376 97,600 
Non-interest income
Mortgage banking activities, net31,202 9,782 — — 40,984 
Investment fair value changes, net(20,910)(1,833)58,492 (1,008)34,741 
Other income, net6,317 4,213 600 2,710 13,840 
Realized gains, net7,728 — 10,499 — 18,227 
Total non-interest income, net24,337 12,162 69,591 1,702 107,792 
General and administrative expenses(17,591)(13,452)(2,239)(37,440)(70,722)
Loan acquisition costs(2,859)(2,017)(503)(128)(5,507)
Other expenses— (4,432)(864)(725)(6,021)
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes(1,757)25 (1,370)— (3,102)
Segment Contribution$60,371 $(1,709)$95,593 $(34,215)
Net Income$120,040 
Non-cash amortization income (expense), net$6,780 $(4,907)$(824)$(1,939)$(890)
Components of Corporate and Other
The following table presents the components of Corporate/Other for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

Table 23.2 – Components of Corporate/Other
Three Months Ended September 30,
20202019
(In Thousands)
Legacy Consolidated VIEs (1)
OtherTotal
Legacy Consolidated VIEs (1)
Other Total
Interest income$1,795 $$1,804 $4,295 $— $4,295 
Interest expense(1,058)(3,251)(4,309)(3,452)— (3,452)
Net interest income737 (3,242)(2,505)843 — 843 
Non-interest income
Investment fair value changes, net(81)(97)(178)(407)(45)(452)
Other income— 934 934 — — — 
Total non-interest income, net(81)837 756 (407)(45)(452)
General and administrative expenses— (12,998)(12,998)— (12,614)(12,614)
Loan acquisition costs— — — — (113)(113)
Other expenses— (135)(135)— (236)(236)
Total$656 $(15,538)$(14,882)$436 $(13,008)$(12,572)

Nine Months Ended September 30,
20202019
(In Thousands)
Legacy Consolidated VIEs (1)
OtherTotal
Legacy Consolidated VIEs (1)
Other Total
Interest income$7,675 $63 $7,738 $13,924 $— $13,924 
Interest expense(5,098)(7,524)(12,622)(11,548)— (11,548)
Net interest income2,577 (7,461)(4,884)2,376 — 2,376 
Non-interest income
Investment fair value changes, net(702)(215)(917)(904)(104)(1,008)
Other income— 1,692 1,692 — 2,710 2,710 
Realized gains, net— 25,182 25,182 — — — 
Total non-interest income, net(702)26,659 25,957 (904)2,606 1,702 
General and administrative expenses— (37,724)(37,724)— (37,440)(37,440)
Loan acquisition costs— (7)(7)— (128)(128)
Other expenses— (581)(581)— (725)(725)
Total$1,875 $(19,114)$(17,239)$1,472 $(35,687)$(34,215)
(1)     Legacy consolidated VIEs represent Legacy Sequoia entities that are consolidated for GAAP financial reporting purposes. See Note 4 for further discussion on VIEs.
Supplemental Information by Segment
The following table presents supplemental information by segment at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
Table 23.3 – Supplemental Segment Information
(In Thousands)Residential LendingBusiness Purpose LendingThird-Party Investments Corporate/
Other
Total
September 30, 2020
Residential loans$1,941,489 $— $2,256,682 $296,765 $4,494,936 
Business purpose residential loans— 3,956,101 — — 3,956,101 
Multifamily loans— — 491,415 — 491,415 
Real estate securities146,608 — 204,727 — 351,335 
Other investments14,878 25,713 344,037 — 384,628 
Goodwill and intangible assets— 60,737 — — 60,737 
Total assets2,148,643 4,134,913 3,315,039 803,817 10,402,412 
December 31, 2019
Residential loans$4,939,745 $— $2,367,215 $407,890 $7,714,850 
Business purpose residential loans— 3,506,743 — — 3,506,743 
Multifamily loans— — 4,408,524 — 4,408,524 
Real estate securities229,074 — 870,800 — 1,099,874 
Other investments42,224 21,002 294,904 — 358,130 
Goodwill and intangible assets— 161,464 — — 161,464 
Total assets5,410,540 3,786,641 8,028,946 769,313 17,995,440