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INCOME TAXES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
INCOME TAXES

10. INCOME TAXES

The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 29.7% and 29.1% respectively, and the effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 29.2% and 28.9%, respectively. WESCO’s three and nine month effective tax rates are lower than the federal statutory rate of 35% primarily due to benefits resulting from the recapitalization of Canadian operations, which are partially offset by nondeductible expenses, state taxes and foreign rate differences. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 reflects discrete adjustments totaling $2.1 million, primarily related to changes in uncertain tax positions. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 reflects discrete adjustments totaling $1.8 million primarily related to changes in uncertain tax positions.

The total amount of net unrecognized tax benefits was $1.0 million and $3.4 million as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. If these tax benefits were recognized in the consolidated financial statements, the portion of these amounts that would affect WESCO’s effective tax rate would be $0.5 million and $1.9 million, respectively. During the next twelve months, WESCO anticipates an immaterial change in the net unrecognized tax benefits.

WESCO records interest related to uncertain tax positions as a part of interest expense in the consolidated statement of income. Penalties are recognized as part of income tax expense. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, WESCO recognized interest expense of $1.6 million and $0.6 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, WESCO had an accrued liability for interest related to uncertain tax positions of $11.1 million and $9.5 million, respectively. There were no material penalties recorded during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 or 2010.