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Restatement Of Consolidated Financial Statements
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Accounting Changes and Error Corrections [Abstract]  
Restatement Of Consolidated Financial Statements
RESTATEMENT OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In November 2017, the Company and Whitestone each received a comment letter from the Staff (the “Staff”) of the Division of Corporation Finance of the SEC relating to the Company’s and Whitestone’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. In the respective letters, the Staff requested that the Company and Whitestone provide them with an analysis to support the determination that the Operating Partnership is a VIE of which Whitestone is the primary beneficiary. In response to the Staff’s comment, Whitestone, on its own behalf and on behalf of the Company, provided the Staff with its analysis of Whitestone’s accounting and financial reporting obligations relating to its interest in the Operating Partnership. After communicating its analysis and conclusions to the Staff and responding to additional questions from the Staff relating to this matter, the Staff did not object to or otherwise take exception to the initial determinations at the time of the consummation of the Acquisition in December 2016 but provided a verbal reminder in that the determination of the primary beneficiary of a VIE should be continually reassessed, and recommended that Whitestone consider pre-clearing future accounting treatment of the Operating Partnership with the Staff of the Office of the Chief Accountant (“OCA”).

In connection with the preparation and review of its financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2018, Whitestone concluded, in accordance with the Staff’s recommendation, and after consultation with its outside accounting advisors, that it would be prudent to seek pre-clearance from the OCA of Whitestone's proposed treatment of the Operating Partnership in its financial statements for such quarter. Accordingly, in April 2018, Whitestone submitted a letter to the OCA seeking their concurrence with its determinations that Whitestone maintained its status as the primary beneficiary of the Operating Partnership and, accordingly, should continue to consolidate the Operating Partnership in its financial statements for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). After further correspondence, including telephonic meetings between Whitestone, its advisors and the OCA, the OCA informed Whitestone that it objected to Whitestone’s and the Company’s conclusions that Whitestone was the primary beneficiary of the Operating Partnership since the Acquisition in December 2016 and during the subsequent periods. Whitestone and the Company respectfully disagreed with the OCA’s determination and Whitestone, on its own behalf and on behalf of the Company, made a formal appeal to the Chief Accountant of the SEC in June 2018.

In July 2018, Whitestone and its advisory team of accounting and legal professionals met with the Chief Accountant, members of the OCA and Division of Corporate Finance. On July 30, 2018, the Chief Accountant of the SEC informed Whitestone that its formal appeal was denied and that the OCA objected to Whitestone’s and the Company’s presentation of their investments in the Operating Partnership under the VIE accounting guidance since the consummation of the Acquisition in December 2016. As a result, the Company’s management has determined that the Company should not have used the equity method of accounting to present its investment in the Operating Partnership in its audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2017 and unaudited consolidated financial statements for the quarters ended March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017, September 30, 2017 and March 31, 2018 (collectively, the “Prior Period Financial Statements”). After consideration of the OCA’s objection to Whitestone’s original accounting, the Company evaluated its original accounting of the equity method and the materiality of the error quantitatively and qualitatively and concluded that it was material to the Prior Period Financial Statements. The Company revised its original accounting treatment accordingly in the amended filings. The Company determined that it is the primary beneficiary of the Operating Partnership through the Company's power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the Operating Partnership’s economic performance and the Company's right to receive benefits based on its ownership percentage in the Operating Partnership. Accordingly, the Company accounts for the Operating Partnership as a VIE and fully consolidates it in the Company's financial statements. Whitestone OP’s 81.4% interest in the Operating Partnership is accounted for as a non-controlling interest and is deducted from the Company’s share of net income and equity in the Operating Partnership.


The following table presents the effects of the restatement on the consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2017 (in thousands):
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustment
 
As Restated
Real estate assets, at cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property
 
$

 
$
81,777

 
$
81,777

Accumulated depreciation
 

 
(1,492
)
 
(1,492
)
Total real estate assets
 

 
80,285

 
80,285

Cash and cash equivalents
 
96

 
2,088

 
2,184

Escrows and acquisition deposits
 

 
1,442

 
1,442

Accrued rents and accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
 

 
487

 
487

Receivable due from related party
 

 
1,769

 
1,769

Unamortized lease commissions and deferred legal costs, net
 

 
1,117

 
1,117

Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
4

 
265

 
269

Total assets
 
$
100

 
$
87,453

 
$
87,553

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes payable
 
$

 
$
64,900

 
$
64,900

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
18

 
2,550

 
2,568

Payable due to related party
 
316

 
469

 
785

Convertible notes payable - related parties
 
198

 

 
198

Accrued interest payable
 
32

 

 
32

Negative equity investment in Pillarstone Capital REIT Operating Partnership LP
 
93

 
(93
)
 

Tenants' security deposits
 

 
1,074

 
1,074

Total liabilities
 
657

 
68,900

 
69,557

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies
 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred A Shares - $0.01 par value, 1,518,000 authorized: 256,636 Class A cumulative convertible shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, $10.00 per share liquidation preference
 
3

 

 
3

Preferred C Shares - $0.01 par value, 300,000 authorized: 244,444 Class C cumulative convertible shares issued and outstanding, $10.00 per share liquidation preference at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016
 
2

 

 
2

Common Shares - $0.01 par value, 400,000,000 authorized: 443,299 shares issued and 405,169 outstanding at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016
 
4

 

 
4

Additional paid-in capital
 
28,147

 

 
28,147

Accumulated deficit
 
(27,912
)
 
163

 
(27,749
)
Treasury stock, at cost, 38,130 shares
 
(801
)
 

 
(801
)
Total Pillarstone Capital REIT shareholders' deficit
 
(557
)
 
163

 
(394
)
Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary
 

 
18,390

 
18,390

Total equity (deficit)
 
(557
)
 
18,553

 
17,996

Total liabilities and equity (deficit)
 
$
100

 
$
87,453

 
$
87,553



The following table presents the effects of the restatement on the consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2017 (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustment
 
As Restated
Property revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental revenues
 
$

 
$
3,520

 
$
3,520

Other revenues
 

 
658

 
658

Total property revenues
 

 
4,178

 
4,178

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operation and maintenance
 

 
1,076

 
1,076

Real estate taxes
 

 
652

 
652

Total property expenses
 

 
1,728

 
1,728

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
31

 
14

 
45

Depreciation and amortization
 

 
855

 
855

Interest expense
 
5

 
678

 
683

Total other expense
 
36

 
1,547

 
1,583

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) before loss on disposal of assets and income taxes
 
(36
)
 
903

 
867

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss on sale or disposal of assets
 

 
(5
)
 
(5
)
Equity in income of Pillarstone Capital REIT Operating Partnership LP
 
94

 
(94
)
 

Provision for income taxes
 

 
(20
)
 
(20
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
58

 
784

 
842

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less: non-controlling interest in subsidiary
 

 
715

 
715

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to Common Shareholders
 
$
58

 
$
69

 
$
127

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to Common Shareholders per Common Share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
0.14

 
$
0.17

 
$
0.31

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted
 
$
0.02

 
$
0.02

 
$
0.04



The following table presents the effects of the restatement on the consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (in thousands):
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
As Reported
 
Adjustment
 
As Restated
Property revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental revenues
 
$

 
$
7,056

 
$
7,056

Other revenues
 

 
1,286

 
1,286

Total property revenues
 

 
8,342

 
8,342

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operation and maintenance
 

 
2,363

 
2,363

Real estate taxes
 

 
1,300

 
1,300

Total property expenses
 

 
3,663

 
3,663

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative
 
179

 
147

 
326

Depreciation and amortization
 

 
1,571

 
1,571

Interest expense
 
10

 
1,348

 
1,358

Total other expense
 
189

 
3,066

 
3,255

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) before loss on disposal of assets and income taxes
 
(189
)
 
1,613

 
1,424

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss on sale or disposal of assets
 

 
(11
)
 
(11
)
Equity in income of Pillarstone Capital REIT Operating Partnership LP
 
159

 
(159
)
 

Provision for income taxes
 

 
(45
)
 
(45
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
(30
)
 
1,398

 
1,368

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Less: Non-controlling interests in subsidiary
 

 
1,268

 
1,268

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to Common Shareholders
 
$
(30
)
 
$
130

 
$
100

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) attributable to Common Shareholders per Common Share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
0.32

 
$
0.25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted
 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
0.10

 
$
0.03