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Revenue from Contracts with Customers
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue from Contracts with Customers Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Disaggregation of Revenue
The Company differentiates revenue based on whether the source of revenue is attributable to product sales or service revenue.
Total revenue disaggregated by revenue source is as follows (in thousands):
 Three months ended March 31,
 20232022
Revenue:
Products (1)
$46,767 $12,199 
Services1,240 680 
$48,007 $12,879 
(1) Product revenue includes sales to related parties as described in Note 16, “Related Party Transactions.”
Disaggregation of Cost of Sales
The Company differentiates cost of sales based on whether the cost is attributable to tangible goods sold, cost of services sold or other costs which cannot be directly attributable to either tangible goods or services.
Total cost of sales disaggregated is as follows (in thousands):
 Three months ended March 31,
 20232022
Cost of sales:
Tangible goods sold$41,529 $9,788 
Services141 (53)
Other4,457 3,623 
$46,127 $13,358 
Other cost of sales represent costs directly associated with the generation of revenue but which cannot be attributed directly to tangible goods sold or services. Examples of other costs of sales are certain personnel costs and equipment rental and insurance costs.
Cost of sales split between external and related party sales is as follows (in thousands):
 Three months ended March 31,
 20232022
Cost of sales:
Cost of sales for external customers$11,196 $10,768 
Cost of sales for related parties34,931 2,590 
$46,127 $13,358 
Contract Assets
Contract assets are as follows (in thousands):
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
Contract assets$83,060 $83,060 
Less accumulated amortization(4,622)(3,371)
Contract assets, net78,438 79,689 
Less current contract assets(7,066)(7,113)
Contract assets, long term$71,372 $72,576 
In connection with entering into the ProFrac Agreement on February 2, 2022 and May 17, 2022 as discussed in Note 9, “Debt and Convertible Notes Payable” and Note 16, “Related Party Transactions”, the Company recognized contract assets of $10.0 million and $69.5 million, respectively, and associated fees of $3.6 million. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, $71.4 million and $72.6 million, respectively, of the contract assets are classified as long term based upon our estimate of the forecasted revenues from the ProFrac Agreement which will not be realized within the next twelve months of the ProFrac Agreement. The Company’s estimate of the timing of the future contract revenues is evaluated on a quarterly basis.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023 the Company recognized $1.3 million of contract assets amortization which is recorded as a reduction of the transaction price included in the related party revenue in the consolidated statement of operations. The below table reflects our estimated amortization per year (in thousands) based on the Company’s current forecasted revenues from the ProFrac Agreement.
Years ending December 31,Amortization
2023 (excluding the three months ended March 31, 2023)
$4,924 
20248,565 
20258,961 
20268,961 
20278,961 
Thereafter through May 203238,066 
Total contract assets$78,438 
Based on our tests of recoverability, we did not identify impairment of such contract assets as of March 31, 2023.