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Discontinued Operations
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations Discontinued Operations
During the fourth quarter of 2018, the Company initiated and began executing a strategic plan to sell its Consumer and Industrial Chemistry Technologies (“CICT”) segment. An investment banking advisory services firm was engaged and actively marketed this segment.
The Company met all of the criteria to classify the CICT segment’s assets and liabilities as held for sale in the fourth quarter 2018. The Company has classified the assets, liabilities, and results of operations for this segment as “Discontinued Operations” for all periods presented.
Disposal of the CICT reporting segment represented a strategic shift that may have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results.
On January 10, 2019, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Archer-Daniels-Midland Company (“ADM”) for the sale of all of the shares representing membership interests in its wholly owned subsidiary, Florida Chemical Company, LLC (“FCC”), which represented the CICT segment.
Effective February 28, 2019, the Company completed the sale of the CICT segment to ADM for $175.0 million in cash consideration, with $4.4 million temporarily held in escrow by ADM for post-closing working capital adjustments for up to 90 days and $13.1 million temporarily held in escrow to satisfy potential indemnification claims by ADM with anticipated releases at 6 months, 12 months, and 15 months. Pursuant to the terms of the Share Purchase Agreement, Flotek Chemistry, LLC (“Flotek Chemistry”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a supply agreement with FCC who will supply terpene at specified prices for specified quantities. The agreement will expire on December 31, 2023.

As of December 31, 2019, the Company concluded that the original long-term supply agreement met the definition of a loss contract. As such, the Company recognized a loss as of December 31, 2019, capped by the price paid for the terpene supply agreement amendment, executed in February 2020, which aligned purchase commitments to expected usage for blended products as of December 31, 2019.
Pursuant to the post-closing working capital dispute resolution procedures set forth in the Share Purchase Agreement, the Company and ADM engaged a neutral third party auditor to help reach agreement on the final post-closing working capital adjustment. In February 2020, the third party auditor ruled in favor of awarding ADM the entire disputed amount. As a result, the working capital adjustment escrow balance was released to ADM and a corresponding reduction was made to the gain on sale of business as of December 31, 2019.

On February 26, 2020, Flotek Chemistry, entered into an amendment to the terpene supply agreement between Flotek Chemistry and FCC. Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the amendment, the terpene supply agreement is amended to, among other things, (a) reduce the minimum quantity of terpene that Flotek Chemistry is required to purchase by approximately 3/4ths in 2020 and by approximately half in each of 2021, 2022 and 2023, (b) provide a fixed per pound price for terpene in 2020, (c) reduce the maximum amount of terpene subject to the terpene supply agreement by approximately 1/3rd, and (d) change the payment terms to net 45 days. In order to make the terms and conditions of the amendment to the terpene supply agreement effective, Flotek Chemistry made a one-time payment in February 2020 of $15.8 million to ADM. The expense associated with the terpene supply agreement amendment payment was recorded as a loss on contract purchase commitments, reported in operating expenses in continuing operations in December 2019.

As of March 31, 2020, the Company recognized an additional loss of $0.8 million associated with the amended terpene supply agreement due to adjustments in the Company’s expected usage of terpene in blended products in 2020.
During the first quarter 2020, as scheduled, $3.3 million of the indemnity escrow was released to the Company.

The following summarized financial information has been segregated from continuing operations and reported as Discontinued Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands):
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
2020
 
2019
Consumer and Industrial Chemistry Technologies
 
 
 
Revenue
$

 
$
11,031

Operating expenses

 
(11,447
)
Depreciation and amortization

 

Research and development

 
(69
)
(Loss) income from operations

 
(485
)
Other income

 
35

Gain on sale of business

 
66,791

Income before income taxes

 
66,341

Income tax expense

 
(20,267
)
Net income from discontinued operations
$

 
$
46,074