10-K 1 d10k.txt FORM 10-K ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 --------------- FORM 10-K [X]ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001, OR [_]TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED] FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO . Commission File Number: 0-25160 --------------- ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 63-1114426 (State of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification No.)
1927 First Avenue North, Birmingham, AL 35203-4009 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (205) 583-3600 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) --------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, $1.00 par value --------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [_] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [_] The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant at March 12, 2002 was $344,325,770. As of March 12, 2002 the registrant had outstanding 12,350,088 shares of its common stock. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THIS FORM 10-K: The definitive Proxy Statement for the 2002 Annual Meeting of Alabama National BanCorporation's Stockholders is incorporated by reference into Part III of this report. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TABLE OF CONTENTS
Item No. Page No. -------- -------- SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS................... 2 PART I 1. Business.................................................. 3 Executive Officers........................................ 10 2. Properties................................................ 11 3. Legal Proceedings......................................... 11 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders....... 11 PART II 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related 12 Stockholder Matters...................................... 6. Selected Financial Data................................... 13 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 14 Condition and Results of Operations...................... 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market 45 Risk..................................................... 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data............... 45 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on 46 Accounting and Financial Disclosure...................... PART III 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant........ 46* 11. Compensation of Executive Officers and Directors.......... 46* 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and 46* Management............................................... 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions............ 46* PART IV 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on 47 Form 8-K................................................. SIGNATURES.......................................................... 48
------- * Portions of the Proxy Statement for the Registrant's Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 2, 2002 are incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K. 1 SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS This Annual Report on Form 10-K, other periodic reports filed by Alabama National BanCorporation (the "Company" or "Alabama National") under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of Alabama National may include "forward looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 which reflect Alabama National's current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Such forward looking statements are based on general assumptions and are subject to various risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from the views, beliefs and projections expressed in such statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to: (1) Possible changes in economic and business conditions that may affect the prevailing interest rates, the prevailing rates of inflation, or the amount of growth, stagnation, or recession in the global, U.S., and southeastern U.S. economies, the value of investments, collectibility of loans and the profitability of business entities; (2) Possible changes in monetary and fiscal policies, laws and regulations, and other activities of governments, agencies and similar organizations; (3) The effects of easing of restrictions on participants in the financial services industry, such as banks, securities brokers and dealers, investment companies and finance companies, and changes evolving from the enactment of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act which became effective in 2000, and attendant changes in patterns and effects of competition in the financial services industry; (4) The cost and other effects of legal and administrative cases and proceedings, claims, settlements and judgments; and (5) The ability of Alabama National to achieve the expected operating results related to the acquired operations of recently-completed and future acquisitions (if any), which depends on a variety of factors, including (i) the ability of Alabama National to achieve the anticipated cost savings and revenue enhancements with respect to the acquired operations, (ii) the assimilation of the acquired operations to Alabama National's corporate culture, including the ability to instill Alabama National's credit practices and efficient approach to the acquired operations, (iii) the continued growth of the markets in which Alabama National operates consistent with recent historical experience, (iv) the absence of material contingencies related to the acquired operations, including asset quality and litigation contingencies, and (v) Alabama National's ability to expand into new markets and to maintain profit margins in the face of pricing pressures. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "project" and similar expressions signify forward looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward looking statements made by or on behalf of Alabama National. Any such statement speaks only as of the date the statement was made. Alabama National undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward looking statements. 2 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS Alabama National BanCorporation ("Alabama National" or "ANB") is a Delaware bank holding company with its principal place of business in Birmingham, Alabama, and its main office located at 1927 First Avenue North, Birmingham, Alabama 35203 (Telephone Number: (205) 583-3600). Alabama National is currently the parent of three national banks, National Bank of Commerce of Birmingham ("NBC") (Birmingham, Alabama and the Birmingham metropolitan area), Citizens & Peoples Bank, National Association (Escambia County, Florida), and Community Bank of Naples, National Association (Naples, Florida); three state member banks, Alabama Exchange Bank (Tuskegee, Alabama), Bank of Dadeville (Dadeville, Alabama) and First Gulf Bank (Baldwin County, Alabama); and five state nonmember banks, First American Bank (Decatur/Huntsville and Auburn/Opelika, Alabama), Public Bank (St. Cloud, Florida), Georgia State Bank (Mableton, Georgia), First Citizens Bank, (Talladega, Alabama) and Peoples State Bank of Groveland (Lake County, Florida) (collectively the "Banks"). In addition, Alabama National is currently the ultimate parent of one securities brokerage firm, NBC Securities, Inc. (Birmingham, Alabama); one receivables factoring company, Corporate Billing, Inc. (Decatur, Alabama); and one insurance agency, ANB Insurance Services (Decatur, Alabama). Recent Developments Acquisition of Farmers National Bancshares, Inc. Effective December 14, 2001, Alabama National acquired Farmers National Bancshares, Inc., ("Farmers National"), a national bank holding company headquartered in Opelika, Alabama, with approximately $188.4 million in total assets as of December 14, 2001. The terms of the Farmers National acquisition are described in that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of September 6, 2001 (the "Farmers National Merger Agreement"). Pursuant to the Farmers National acquisition, (i) the stockholders of Farmers National received 0.53125 shares of Alabama National common stock for each share of Farmers National common stock, or, at the option of the Farmers National stockholders $17.27 in cash for each share of Farmers National common stock, (ii) Farmers National was merged with and into Alabama National, and (iii) Farmers National's wholly-owned national bank subsidiary, Farmers National Bank of Opelika, was merged with and into First American Bank. The Farmers National acquisition was accounted for as a purchase. Subsidiary Banks Alabama National operates through eleven subsidiary Banks which have a total of 60 banking offices and one insurance office (where no banking is conducted) in the states of Alabama, Georgia and Florida. The Banks focus on traditional consumer, residential mortgage, commercial and real estate construction lending, and equipment leasing to customers in their market areas. The Banks also offer a variety of deposit programs to individuals and small businesses and other organizations at interest rates generally consistent with local market conditions. NBC offers trust services, investment services and securities brokerage services. In addition, the Banks offer individual retirement and KEOGH accounts, safe deposit and night depository facilities and additional services such as the sale of traveler's checks, money orders and cashier's checks. Lending Activities General Through the Banks, Alabama National offers a range of lending services, including real estate, consumer and commercial loans, to individuals and small businesses and other organizations that are located in or conduct a substantial portion of their business in the Banks' market areas. Alabama National's total loans, net of unearned interest, at December 31, 2001, were approximately $1.96 billion, or approximately 75.2% of total earning assets. The interest rates charged on loans vary with the degree of risk, maturity and amount of the loan and are further subject to competitive pressures, money market rates, availability of funds and government regulations. Alabama National has no "foreign loans" or loans for "highly leveraged transactions," as such terms are defined by applicable banking regulations. 3 Loan Portfolio Real Estate Loans. Loans secured by real estate are the primary component of Alabama National's loan portfolio, constituting approximately $1.42 billion, or 72.3% of total loans, net of unearned interest, at December 31, 2001. The Banks often take real estate as an additional source of collateral to secure commercial and industrial loans. Such loans are classified as real estate loans rather than commercial and industrial loans if the real estate collateral is considered significant as a secondary source of repayment for the loan. The Banks' real estate loan portfolio is comprised of commercial and residential mortgages. Residential mortgages held in the Banks' loan portfolio, both fixed and variable, are made based upon amortization schedules of up to 30 years but generally have maturity dates of five years or less. The Banks' commercial mortgages accrue at either variable or fixed rates. The variable rates approximate current market rates. Construction loans are made on a variable rate basis. Origination fees are normally charged for most loans secured by real estate. The Banks' primary type of residential mortgage loan is the single-family first mortgage, typically structured with fixed or adjustable interest rates, based on market conditions. These loans usually have terms of five years, with payments through the date of maturity generally based on a 15 or 30 year amortization schedule. The Banks originate residential loans for sale into the secondary market. Such loans are made in accordance with underwriting standards set by the purchaser of the loan, normally as to loan-to-value ratio, interest rate and documentation. Such loans are generally made under a commitment to purchase from a loan purchaser. The Banks generally collect from the borrower or purchaser a combination of the origination fee, discount points and/or service release fee. During 2001, the Banks sold approximately $506.7 million in loans to such purchasers. The Banks' nonresidential mortgage loans include commercial, industrial and unimproved real estate loans. The Banks generally require nonresidential mortgage loans to have an 80% loan-to-value ratio and usually underwrite their commercial loans on the basis of the borrower's cash flow and ability to service the debt from earnings, rather than on the basis of the value of the collateral. Terms on construction loans are usually less than twelve months, and the Banks typically require real estate mortgages and personal guarantees supported by financial statements and a review of the guarantor's personal finances. Consumer Loans. Consumer lending includes installment lending to individuals in the Banks' market areas and generally consists of loans to purchase automobiles and other consumer durable goods. Consumer loans constituted $82.9 million, or 4.22% of Alabama National's loan portfolio at December 31, 2001. Consumer loans are underwritten based on the borrower's income, current debt level, past credit history and collateral. Consumer rates are both variable and fixed, with terms negotiable. Terms generally range from one to five years depending on the nature and condition of the collateral. Periodic amortization, generally monthly, is typically required. Commercial and Financial Loans. The Banks make loans for commercial purposes in various lines of business. These loans are typically made on terms up to five years at fixed or variable rates. The loans are secured by various types of collateral including accounts receivable, inventory or, in the case of equipment loans, the financed equipment. The Banks attempt to reduce their credit risk on commercial loans by underwriting the loan based on the borrower's cash flow and its ability to service the debt from earnings, and by limiting the loan to value ratio. Historically, the Banks have typically loaned up to 80% on loans secured by accounts receivable, up to 50% on loans secured by inventory, and up to 100% on loans secured by equipment. The Banks also make some unsecured commercial loans and offer equipment leasing. Commercial and financial loans constituted $247.6 million, or 12.6% of Alabama National's loan portfolio at December 31, 2001. Interest rates are negotiable based upon the borrower's financial condition, credit history, management stability and collateral. Credit Procedures and Review Loan Approval. Certain credit risks are inherent in making loans. These include prepayment risks, risks resulting from uncertainties in the future value of collateral, risks resulting from changes in economic and industry conditions and risks inherent in dealing with individual borrowers. In particular, longer maturities increase the risk that economic conditions will change and adversely affect collectibility. Alabama National attempts to minimize loan losses through various means and uses standardized underwriting criteria. Alabama National has established a standardized loan policy for all of the Banks that may be modified based on 4 local market conditions. In particular, on larger credits, Alabama National generally relies on the cash flow of a debtor as the source of repayment and secondarily on the value of the underlying collateral. In addition, Alabama National attempts to utilize shorter loan terms in order to reduce the risk of a decline in the value of such collateral. Alabama National addresses repayment risks by adhering to internal credit policies and procedures which all of the Banks have adopted. These policies and procedures include officer and customer lending limits, a multi-layered loan approval process for larger loans, documentation examination and follow- up procedures for any exceptions to credit policies. The point in each Bank's loan approval process at which a loan is approved depends on the size of the borrower's credit relationship with such Bank. Each of the lending officers at each of the Banks has the authority to approve loans up to an approved loan authority amount as approved by each Bank's Board of Directors. Loans in excess of the highest loan authority amount at each Bank must be approved by Alabama National's President and Chief Operating Officer. In addition, loans in excess of a particular loan officer's approval authority must be approved by a more senior officer at the particular Bank, the loan committee at such Bank, or both. Loan Review. Alabama National maintains a continuous loan review system for each of NBC and First American Bank and a scheduled review system for the other Banks. Under this system, each loan officer is directly responsible for monitoring the risk in his portfolio and is required to maintain risk ratings for each credit assigned. The risk rating system incorporates the basic regulatory rating system as set forth in the applicable regulatory asset quality examination procedures. Alabama National's Loan Review Department ("LRD"), which is wholly independent of the lending function, serves as a validation of each loan officer's risk monitoring and rating system. LRD's primary function is to provide the Board of Directors of each Bank with a thorough understanding of the credit quality of such Bank's loan portfolio. Other review requirements are in place to provide management with early warning systems for problem credits as well as compliance with stated lending policies. LRD's findings are reported, along with an asset quality review, to the Alabama National Board of Directors at each bi-monthly meeting. Deposits The principal sources of funds for the Banks are core deposits, consisting of demand deposits, interest-bearing transaction accounts, money market accounts, savings deposits and certificates of deposit. Transaction accounts include checking and negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) accounts which customers use for cash management and which provide the Banks with a source of fee income and cross-marketing opportunities, as well as a low-cost source of funds. Time and savings accounts also provide a relatively stable and low-cost source of funding. The largest source of funds for the Banks are certificates of deposit. Certificates of deposit in excess of $100,000 are held primarily by customers in the Banks' market areas. Deposit rates are reviewed weekly by senior management of each of the Banks. Management believes that the rates the Banks offer are competitive with those offered by other institutions in the Banks' market areas. Alabama National focuses on customer service to attract and retain deposits. Investment Services NBC operates an investment department devoted primarily to handling correspondent banks' investment needs. Services provided by the investment department include the sale of securities, asset/liability consulting, safekeeping and bond accounting. Securities Brokerage and Trust Division NBC's wholly owned subsidiary, NBC Securities, Inc. ("NBC Securities"), is licensed as a broker-dealer. Started in 1995, NBC Securities provides investment services to individuals and institutions. These services include the sale of stocks, bonds, mutual funds, annuities, margin loans, other insurance products and financial planning. NBC Securities has investment advisors in Birmingham, Decatur and Gulf Shores, Alabama; Naples and Pensacola, Florida; and Mableton, Georgia. NBC also operates a trust division that manages the assets of both corporate and individual customers located primarily in the Birmingham, Alabama market. The division's corporate trust services include managing and servicing retirement plan accounts such as pension, profit sharing and 401(k) plans. 5 Mortgage Lending Division Substantially all of the Banks operate mortgage lending divisions that make home loans to individuals located in the markets served by the Banks. The majority of these loans are sold to corporate investors, who also service the loans. Insurance Services Division Alabama National's First American Bank subsidiary purchased an existing insurance agency, Rankin Insurance, Inc., in 1999. Rankin Insurance, now operating under the name ANB Insurance Services, is a full service independent property and casualty insurance agency located in Decatur, Alabama. Competition The Banks encounter strong competition in making loans, acquiring deposits and attracting customers for investment and trust services. Competition among financial institutions is based upon interest rates offered on deposit accounts, interest rates charged on loans, other credit and service charges relating to loans, the quality and scope of the services rendered, the convenience of banking facilities and, in the case of loans to commercial borrowers, relative lending limits. The Banks compete with other commercial banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, finance companies, mutual funds, insurance companies, brokerage and investment banking companies, and other financial intermediaries operating in Alabama and elsewhere. Many of these competitors, some of which are affiliated with large bank holding companies, have substantially greater resources and lending limits, and may offer certain services that the Banks do not currently provide. In addition, many of Alabama National's non-bank competitors are not subject to the same extensive federal regulations that govern bank or thrift holding companies and federally insured banks or thrifts. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, effective March 11, 2000, permits bank holding companies to become financial holding companies and thereby affiliate with securities firms and insurance companies and engage in other activities that are financial in nature. See "Supervision and Regulation." Under the Act, securities firms and insurance companies that elect to become financial holding companies may acquire banks and other financial institutions. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, which represents the most sweeping reform of financial services regulation in over sixty years, may significantly change the competitive environment in which Alabama National and the Banks conduct business. At this time, however, it is not possible to predict the full effect that the Act will have on Alabama National. One consequence may be increased competition from large financial services companies that will be permitted to provide many types of financial services, including bank products, to their customers. The financial services industry is also likely to become more competitive as further technological advances enable more companies to provide financial services. These technological advances may diminish the importance of depository institutions and other financial intermediaries in the transfer of funds between parties. The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (the "IBBEA") authorized bank holding companies to acquire banks and other bank holding companies without geographic limitations beginning September 30, 1995. In addition, beginning on June 1, 1997, the IBBEA authorized interstate mergers and consolidations of existing banks, provided that neither bank's home state had opted out of interstate branching by May 31, 1997. The States of Alabama, Georgia and Florida have opted in to interstate branching. Interstate branching provides that once a bank has established branches in a state through an interstate merger, the bank may establish and acquire additional branches at any location in the state where any bank involved in the interstate merger could have established or acquired branches under applicable federal or state law. Size gives the larger banks certain advantages in competing for business from large corporations. These advantages include higher lending limits and the ability to offer services in other areas of Alabama and the southeast region. Some of Alabama National's competitors still maintain substantially greater resources and lending limits than Alabama National. As a result, Alabama National has not generally attempted to compete for the banking relationships of large corporations, and generally concentrates its efforts on small to medium-sized businesses and individuals to which Alabama National 6 believes it can compete effectively by offering quality, personal service. However, management believes it may be able to compete more effectively for the business of some large corporations, given its current growth pattern. Management believes that the Banks' commitment to their respective primary market areas, as well as their commitment to quality and personalized banking services, are factors that contribute to the Banks' competitiveness. Management believes that Alabama National's decentralized community banking strategy positions the Banks to compete successfully in their market areas. Market Areas and Growth Strategy Through NBC, Alabama National serves the metropolitan Birmingham market, which includes portions of Jefferson, Shelby and St. Clair Counties. Alabama National's First American Bank subsidiary serves Morgan, Limestone and Madison Counties in north Alabama and Lee County in east, central Alabama. First American's largest market presence is in Decatur, Alabama, which has demonstrated a growing economic base in recent years. First American also acquired two branches in Huntsville, Alabama from another bank holding company during 2000 and has experienced growth in this market. First American entered the Lee County market, which includes the communities of Auburn and Opelika, with the December 14, 2001 acquisition of Farmers National Bancshares, Inc. Lee County is also one of Alabama's higher growth counties. Through First Gulf Bank, Alabama National serves Baldwin County, Alabama. Located between Mobile, Alabama and Pensacola, Florida, Baldwin County has a broad base of economic activity in the retail and service, agriculture, seafood, tourism and manufacturing industries. Baldwin County includes the popular tourism and retirement resort communities of Gulf Shores and Fairhope. Shelby, Baldwin, Lee and St. Clair Counties have been named in statistical surveys as four of the fastest growing counties in Alabama. In 1997, Alabama National expanded outside of Alabama with the opening of Citizens & Peoples Bank, N.A. in Escambia County, Florida. In 1998, Alabama National further expanded its presence in markets outside of Alabama with two acquisitions in Florida and one in Georgia. Public Bank is located in the fast-growing greater Orlando area, with offices in Altamonte Springs, Kissimmee and St. Cloud, Florida. Public Bank also expanded to the Atlantic Coast in September 2001 with the opening of a new office in Vero Beach, Florida. Community Bank of Naples, N.A., located in Collier County, Florida, and Georgia State Bank, located in the greater-Atlanta counties of Cobb, Douglas and Paulding, are located in markets that are among the fastest growing in their respective states. Effective January 31, 2001, Alabama National expanded its presence in the greater-Orlando area with the acquisition of Peoples State Bank of Groveland ("Peoples State Bank"). Peoples State Bank serves customers in the communities of Groveland, Leesburg and Clermont, Florida. The other Banks, First Citizens, Alabama Exchange Bank and Bank of Dadeville, are located in non-metropolitan areas. Each of these three Banks, while experiencing minimal growth due to market growth that has not been significant, typically operates at a high level of profitability. As a result, these Banks tend to produce capital for growth in many of the high growth markets served by the other Banks. Alabama National's strategy is to focus on growth in profitability for these non- metropolitan banks, since market growth has not been as significant. Due to continuing consolidation within the banking industry, as well as in the Southeastern United States, Alabama National may in the future seek to combine with other banks or thrifts (or their holding companies) that may be of smaller, equal or greater size than Alabama National. Alabama National currently intends to concentrate on acquisitions of additional banks or thrifts (or their holding companies) which operate in attractive market areas in Alabama, Florida and Georgia. In addition to price and terms, the factors considered by Alabama National in determining the desirability of a business acquisition or combination are financial condition, asset quality, earnings potential, quality of management, market area and competitive environment. In addition to expansion through combinations with other banks or thrifts, Alabama National intends to continue to expand where possible through growth of its existing banks in their respective market areas. During 1998, NBC formed a commercial leasing division which currently focuses on machinery and equipment leases to business customers. Also, Alabama National is exploring expansion into lines of business closely related to banking and will pursue such expansion if it believes such lines could be profitable without causing undue risk to Alabama National. During 1999, First American Bank acquired Rankin Insurance, Inc., a full service independent property and casualty insurance agency located in Decatur, Alabama. While Alabama National plans to continue its growth as described above, there is no assurance that its efforts will be successful. 7 Employees As of December 31, 2001, Alabama National and the Banks together had approximately 1,137 full-time equivalent employees. None of these employees is a party to a collective bargaining agreement. Alabama National considers its relations with its employees to be good. Supervision and Regulation Alabama National and the Banks are subject to state and federal banking laws and regulations which impose specific requirements and restrictions on, and provide for general regulatory oversight with respect to, virtually all aspects of operations. These laws and regulations are generally intended to protect depositors, not stockholders. To the extent that the following summary describes statutory or regulatory provisions, it is qualified in its entirety by reference to the particular statutory and regulatory provisions. Any change in applicable laws or regulations may have a material effect on the business and prospects of Alabama National. Beginning with the enactment of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 ("FIRREA") and following in December 1991 with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Act ("FDICIA"), numerous additional regulatory requirements have been placed on the banking industry in the past ten years, and additional changes have been proposed. The operations of Alabama National and the Banks may be affected by legislative changes and the policies of various regulatory authorities. Alabama National is unable to predict the nature or the extent of the effect on its business and earnings that fiscal or monetary policies, economic control, or new federal or state legislation may have in the future. As a bank holding company, Alabama National is subject to the regulation, examination and supervision of the Federal Reserve. The Banks are subject to supervision, examination and regulation by applicable state and federal banking agencies, including the Federal Reserve, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the "OCC") and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC"). The Banks are also subject to various requirements and restrictions under federal and state law, including requirements to maintain allowances against deposits, restrictions on the types and amounts of loans that may be granted and the interest that may be charged thereon, and limitations on the types of investments that may be made and the types of services that may be offered. Various consumer laws and regulations also affect the operations of the Banks. In addition to the impact of regulation, commercial banks are affected significantly by the actions of the Federal Reserve as it attempts to control the money supply and credit availability in order to influence the economy. Pursuant to the IBBEA, bank holding companies from any state may now acquire banks located in any other state, subject to certain conditions, including concentration limits. As of June 1, 1997, a bank may establish branches across state lines by merging with a bank in another state (unless applicable state law prohibits such interstate mergers), provided certain conditions are met. A bank may also establish a de novo branch in a state in which the bank does not maintain a branch if that state expressly permits such interstate de novo branching and certain other conditions are met. There are a number of obligations and restrictions imposed on bank holding companies and their depository institution subsidiaries by federal law and regulatory policy that are designed to reduce potential loss exposure to the depositors of such depository institutions and to the FDIC insurance fund in the event the depository institution becomes in danger of default or is in default. For example, under a policy of the Federal Reserve with respect to bank holding company operations, a bank holding company is required to serve as a source of financial strength to its subsidiary depository institutions and commit resources to support such institutions in circumstances where it might not do so absent such policy. In addition, the "cross-guarantee" provisions of federal law require insured depository institutions under common control to reimburse the FDIC for any loss suffered or reasonably anticipated as a result of the default of a commonly controlled insured depository institution or for any assistance provided by the FDIC to a commonly controlled insured depository institution in danger of default. The federal banking agencies have broad powers under current federal law to take prompt corrective action to resolve problems of insured depository institutions. The extent of these powers depends upon whether the institutions in question are "well capitalized," "adequately capitalized," "undercapitalized," "significantly undercapitalized" or "critically 8 undercapitalized" as such terms are defined under regulations issued by each of the federal banking agencies. In general, the agencies measure capital adequacy within a framework that makes capital requirements sensitive to the risk profiles of individual banking companies. The guidelines define capital as either Tier 1 (primarily common shareholders' equity) or Tier 2 (certain debt instruments and a portion of the allowance for loan losses). Alabama National and the Banks are subject to a minimum Tier 1 capital ratio (Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets) of 4%, a total capital ratio (Tier 1 plus Tier 2 to risk-weighted assets) of 8% and a Tier 1 leverage ratio (Tier 1 to average quarterly assets) of 3%. To be considered a "well capitalized" institution, the Tier 1 capital ratio, the total capital ratio, and the Tier 1 leverage ratio must equal or exceed 6%, 10% and 5%, respectively. The Federal Reserve has adopted rules to incorporate market and interest rate risk components into its risk-based capital standards. Amendments to the risk-based capital requirements, incorporating market risk, became effective January 1, 1998. Under these market risk requirements, capital will be allocated to support the amount of market risk related to a financial institution's ongoing trading activities. The Banks are subject to the provisions of Section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act, which place limits on the amount of loans or extensions of credit to, investments in or certain other transactions with affiliates, and on the amount of advances to third parties collateralized by the securities or obligations of affiliates. In general, the Banks' "affiliates" are Alabama National and Alabama National's non-bank subsidiaries. The Banks are also subject to the provisions of Section 23B of the Federal Reserve Act that, among other things, prohibit a bank from engaging in certain transactions with affiliates unless the transactions are on terms substantially the same, or at least as favorable to the bank, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with non-affiliated companies. The Banks are also subject to certain restrictions on extensions of credit to executive officers, directors, certain principal stockholders and their related interests. Such extensions of credit (i) must be made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with third parties and (ii) must not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features. The Community Reinvestment Act ("CRA") requires that, in connection with examinations of financial institutions within their respective jurisdictions, the Federal Reserve, the FDIC or the OCC shall evaluate the record of the financial institutions in meeting the credit needs of their local communities, including low and moderate income neighborhoods, consistent with the safe and sound operation of those institutions. The CRA does not establish specific lending requirements or programs for financial institutions nor does it limit an institution's discretion to develop the types of products and services that it believes are best suited to its particular community, consistent with the CRA. These factors are considered in evaluating mergers, acquisitions and applications to open a branch or facility. The CRA also requires all institutions to make public disclosure of their CRA ratings. Each of the Banks received outstanding or satisfactory ratings in its most recent evaluation. There are various legal and regulatory limits on the extent to which the Banks may pay dividends or otherwise supply funds to Alabama National. In addition, federal and state regulatory agencies also have the authority to prevent a bank or bank holding company from paying a dividend or engaging in any other activity that, in the opinion of the agency, would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice. FDIC regulations require that management report on its responsibility for preparing its institution's financial statements and for establishing and maintaining an internal control structure and procedures for financial reporting and compliance with designated laws and regulations concerning safety and soundness. The FDIC currently uses a risk-based assessment system for insured depository institutions that takes into account the risks attributable to different categories and concentrations of assets and liabilities. The FDIC recently has proposed changes to its assessment system that are designed to require premium payments by a greater number of banks and other FDIC-insured depository institutions and that also would provide rebates to some institutions. If any of these changes were to take effect, the assessment obligations of the Banks could change. 9 The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, which became effective in 2000, permits bank holding companies to become financial holding companies and thereby affiliate with securities firms and insurance companies and engage in other activities that are financial in nature. A bank holding company may become a financial holding company by filing a declaration if each of its subsidiary banks is well capitalized under the FDICIA prompt corrective action provisions, is well managed, and has at least a satisfactory rating under the CRA. No regulatory approval will be required for a financial holding company to acquire a company, other than a bank or savings association, engaged in activities that are financial in nature or incidental to activities that are financial in nature, as determined by the Federal Reserve. At this time, Alabama National has not registered to become a financial holding company. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act broadly defines "financial in nature" to include securities underwriting, dealing and market making; sponsoring mutual funds and investment companies; insurance underwriting and agency; merchant banking; and activities that the Federal Reserve has determined to be closely related to banking. The Act also permits the Federal Reserve, in consultation with the Department of Treasury, to determine that other activities are "financial in nature" and therefore permissible for financial holding companies. A national bank also may engage, subject to limitations on investment, in activities that are financial in nature (other than insurance underwriting, insurance company portfolio investment, merchant banking, real estate development and real estate investment) through a financial subsidiary of the bank, if the bank is well capitalized, well managed and has at least a satisfactory CRA rating. Subsidiary banks of a financial holding company or national banks with financial subsidiaries must continue to be well capitalized and well managed in order to continue to engage in activities that are financial in nature without regulatory actions or restrictions, which could include divestiture of the financial subsidiary or subsidiaries. In addition, a financial holding company or a bank may not acquire a company that is engaged in activities that are financial in nature unless each of the subsidiary banks of the financial holding company or the bank at issue has a CRA rating of satisfactory or better. Bank holding companies that have not become financial holding companies are prohibited from engaging in activities other than banking or managing or controlling banks or other permissible subsidiaries and from acquiring or retaining direct or indirect control of any company engaged in any activities other than those activities determined by the Federal Reserve to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident thereto. The Act preserves the role of the Federal Reserve as the umbrella supervisor for holding companies while at the same time incorporating a system of functional regulation designed to take advantage of the strengths of the various federal and state regulators. In particular, the Act replaces the broad exemption from Securities and Exchange Commission regulation that banks previously enjoyed with more limited exemptions, and it reaffirms that states are the regulators for the insurance activities of all persons, including federally-chartered banks. The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act also establishes a minimum federal standard of financial privacy. In general, the applicable regulations issued by the various federal regulatory agencies prohibit affected financial institutions (including banks, insurance agencies and broker/dealers) from sharing information about their customers with non-affiliated third parties unless (1) the financial institution has first provided a privacy notice to the customer; (2) the financial institution has given the customer an opportunity to opt out of the disclosure; and (3) the customer has not opted out after being given a reasonable opportunity to do so. NBC Securities is a broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Executive Officers of the Registrant The Executive Officers of Alabama National serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. Set forth below are the current Executive Officers of Alabama National and a brief explanation of their principal employment during the last five (5) years. John H. Holcomb, III--Age 50--Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Holcomb has served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Alabama National since 1996. Mr. Holcomb has been Chief Executive Officer of NBC since 1990. 10 Victor E. Nichol, Jr.--Age 55--Vice Chairman. Mr. Nichol has served as Vice Chairman of Alabama National since 2000. Prior to such time, Mr. Nichol served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Alabama National beginning in 1996. Mr. Nichol has been Executive Vice President of NBC since 1994. Dan M. David--Age 56--Vice Chairman. Mr. David has served as Vice Chairman of Alabama National since November 30, 1997 when First American Bancorp merged with and into Alabama National. Mr. David serves as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of First American Bank, positions he has held since 1995. Mr. David served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of First American Bancorp from 1995 through 1997. John R. Bragg--Age 40--Executive Vice President. Mr. Bragg has served as Executive Vice President of Alabama National since 1998 and Executive Vice President of NBC since 1997. Mr. Bragg served as Senior Vice President of NBC from 1992 until 1997. Richard Murray, IV--Age 39--President and Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Murray has served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Alabama National since 2000. Prior to such time, Mr. Murray served as Executive Vice President of Alabama National beginning 1998 and Executive Vice President of NBC beginning 1997. Mr. Murray served as Senior Vice President of NBC from 1990 until 1997. William E. Matthews, V--Age 37--Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Matthews has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Alabama National and NBC since 1998. Prior to that date, Mr. Matthews served as Senior Vice President of NBC beginning in 1996. Shelly S. Williams--Age 39--Senior Vice President and Controller. Ms. Williams has served as Senior Vice President and Controller of Alabama National and NBC since 2000. Prior to such time, Ms. Williams served as Vice President and Controller of NBC from 1997 through 2000, and as Assistant Vice President and Assistant Controller of NBC from 1996 to 1997. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES Alabama National, through the Banks, currently operates 60 banking offices and one insurance office. Of these offices, Alabama National, through the Banks, owns 50 banking offices without encumbrance and leases an additional 10 banking offices and its one insurance office. Alabama National, through NBC, leases its principal administrative offices, which are located at 1927 First Avenue North, Birmingham, Alabama. See Notes 6 and 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements of Alabama National and Subsidiaries included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding Alabama National's premises and equipment. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Alabama National, in the normal course of business, is subject to various pending and threatened litigation. Although it is not possible to determine at this point in time, based on consultation with legal counsel, management does not anticipate that the ultimate liability, if any, resulting from such litigation will have a material effect on Alabama National's financial condition and results of operations. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY-HOLDERS None. 11 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS At March 12, 2002 Alabama National had 1,435 stockholders of record (including shares held in "street" names by nominees who are record holders) and 12,350,088 shares of Alabama National Common Stock outstanding. Alabama National Common Stock is traded in the over-the-counter market and prices are quoted on the NASDAQ/NMS under the symbol "ALAB." The reported sales price range for Alabama National Common Stock and the dividends declared during each calendar quarter of 2000 and 2001 are shown below:
Dividends High Low Declared ------ ----- --------- 2000 First Quarter......................................... $21.75 14.13 .21 Second Quarter........................................ 20.50 17.13 .21 Third Quarter......................................... 24.75 17.13 .21 Fourth Quarter........................................ 23.63 18.75 .21 2001 First Quarter......................................... $32.00 22.50 .23 Second Quarter........................................ 32.45 27.50 .23 Third Quarter......................................... 34.99 25.51 .23 Fourth Quarter........................................ 35.68 30.04 .23
As a bank holding company, Alabama National, except under extraordinary circumstances, will not generate earnings of its own, but will rely solely on dividends paid to it by the Banks as the source of income to meet its expenses and pay dividends. Under normal circumstances, Alabama Nationals' ability to pay dividends will depend entirely on the ability of the Banks to pay dividends to Alabama National. The Banks are subject to state and federal banking regulations, and the payment of dividends by the Banks is governed by such regulations. The last reported sales price of Alabama National Common Stock as reported on the NASDAQ/NMS on March 12, 2002 was $35.10. The prices shown do not reflect retail mark-ups and mark-downs. The market makers for Alabama National Common Stock as of December 31, 2001, were Morgan, Stanley & Co., Inc., Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Legg Mason Wood Walker Inc., Speer, Leeds & Kellogg, Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc., Trident Securities, Inc., Sherwood Securities Corp., Herzog, Heine, Geduld, Inc., Instinet Corporation, RediBook ECN LLC, Knight Securities L.P., Archipelago L.L.C., Island System Corporation, MARKETXT, Inc., Midwest Research-First Tennessee, Hoefer & Arnett, Incorporated, THE BRUT ECN, LLC and SunTrust Capital Markets, Inc. 12 ITEM 6.SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY OF SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (Amounts in thousands, except ratios and per share data)
Year Ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------- 2001(1) 2000(1) 1999(1) 1998(1) 1997(1) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income Statement Data: Interest income......... $ 179,537 $ 171,222 $ 133,106 $ 121,713 $ 110,050 Interest expense........ 90,393 90,987 62,307 59,064 50,848 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net interest income..... 89,144 80,235 70,799 62,649 59,202 Provision for loan losses................. 3,946 2,506 2,107 1,796 3,421 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses............ 85,198 77,729 68,692 60,853 55,781 Net securities gains (losses)............... 246 (119) 196 187 (4) Noninterest income...... 48,461 33,466 31,120 29,963 21,111 Noninterest expense..... 92,233 74,111 65,860 64,401 55,510 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes.................. 41,672 36,965 34,148 26,602 21,378 Provision for income taxes.................. 13,232 11,421 10,817 8,504 6,495 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiary............. 28,440 25,544 23,331 18,098 14,883 Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiary............. 25 26 25 23 12 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income.............. $ 28,415 $ 25,518 $ 23,306 $ 18,075 $ 14,871 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Balance Sheet Data: Total assets............ $2,843,467 $2,358,285 $2,025,503 $1,751,724 $1,568,662 Earning assets.......... 2,612,806 2,140,562 1,811,312 1,563,967 1,380,908 Securities.............. 567,688 386,059 353,923 333,898 275,653 Loans held for sale .... 36,554 5,226 8,615 19,047 5,291 Loans, net of unearned income ................ 1,964,169 1,710,810 1,403,489 1,147,100 1,015,105 Allowance for loan losses................. 28,519 22,368 19,111 17,465 15,780 Deposits................ 2,066,759 1,807,095 1,529,251 1,345,017 1,190,940 Short-term debt......... 68,350 91,439 24,389 21,700 29,087 Long-term debt.......... 209,631 83,926 124,005 32,328 16,587 Stockholders' equity.... 207,886 171,604 146,280 138,515 123,972 Weighted Average Shares Outstanding-- Diluted(2)............. 12,141 11,973 12,008 11,908 11,734 Per Common Share Data: Net income--diluted .... $ 2.34 $ 2.13 $ 1.94 $ 1.52 $ 1.27 Book value (period end)................... 16.84 14.56 12.40 11.83 10.93 Tangible book value (period end) .......... 15.31 13.34 11.49 11.13 10.16 Dividends declared ..... 0.92 0.84 0.72 0.60 0.46 Performance Ratios: Return on average assets ....................... 1.12% 1.17% 1.26% 1.09% 1.05% Return on average equity ....................... 15.40 16.29 16.11 13.57 12.63 Net interest margin(3).. 3.83 4.03 4.23 4.28 4.63 Net interest margin (taxable equivalent)(3)......... 3.88 4.08 4.30 4.35 4.71 Asset Quality Ratios: Allowance for loan losses to period end loans(4)............... 1.45% 1.31% 1.36% 1.52% 1.55% Allowance for loan losses to period end nonperforming loans(5)............... 377.09 614.17 431.11 330.78 260.40 Net charge-offs to average loans(4) ...... 0.09 0.04 0.04 0.01 0.13 Nonperforming assets to period end loans and foreclosed property(4)(5)......... 0.47 0.30 0.38 0.57 0.77 Capital and Liquidity Ratios: Average equity to average assets......... 7.28% 7.16% 7.80% 8.03% 8.35% Leverage (4.00% required minimum)(6)............ 7.61 6.83 7.23 7.51 7.85 Risk-based capital Tier 1 (4.00% required minimum)(6).......... 9.92 8.86 9.46 10.18 10.11 Total (8.00% required minimum)(6).......... 11.17 10.11 10.70 11.43 11.36 Average loans to average deposits............... 97.74 94.04 89.00 83.00 85.26
13 ------- (1) On January 31, 2001, Peoples State Bank of Groveland ("PSB") merged with a newly formed subsidiary of Alabama National, whereby PSB became a wholly owned subsidiary of Alabama National ("the PSB Merger"). Pursuant to the terms of the PSB Merger each share of PSB common stock was converted into 1.164 shares of Alabama National common stock. On December 31, 1998, Community Bank of Naples, N.A. ("Naples") merged with and into a subsidiary of Alabama National (the "Naples Merger"). Pursuant to the terms of the Naples Merger, each share of Naples common stock was converted into 0.53271 shares of Alabama National's common stock. On October 2, 1998, Community Financial Corporation ("CFC") merged with and into Alabama National (the "CFC Merger"). Pursuant to the terms of the CFC Merger, each share of CFC common stock was converted into 0.351807 shares of Alabama National's common stock. On May 29, 1998, Public Bank Corporation ("PBC") merged with and into Alabama National (the "PBC Merger"). Pursuant to the terms of the PBC Merger, each share of PBC common stock was converted into 0.2353134 shares of Alabama National's common stock. On November 30, 1997, First American Bancorp ("FAB") merged with and into Alabama National (the "FAB Merger"). Pursuant to the terms of the FAB Merger, each share of FAB common stock was converted into 0.7199 shares of Alabama National's common stock. Each of the aforementioned mergers was accounted for as a pooling of interests. The historical Five-Year Summary of Selected Financial Data for all periods have been restated to include the results of operations of PSB, Naples, CFC, PBC and FAB from the earliest period presented, except for dividends per common share. (See Note 2 to Alabama National's consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report). (2) The weighted average common share and common equivalent shares outstanding are those of PSB, Naples, CFC, PBC and FAB converted into Alabama National common stock and common stock equivalents at the applicable exchange ratios. (3) Net interest income divided by average earning assets. (4) Does not include loans held for sale. (5) Nonperforming loans and nonperforming assets includes loans past due 90 days or more that are still accruing interest. It is Alabama National's policy to place all loans on nonaccrual status when over ninety days past due. (6) Based upon fully phased-in requirements. ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Basis of Presentation The following is a discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition of Alabama National BanCorporation ("Alabama National") and results of operations as of the dates and for the periods indicated. On January 31, 2001, Peoples State Bank of Groveland, a bank headquartered in Groveland, Florida, was merged with and into a newly formed subsidiary of Alabama National, whereby Peoples State Bank of Groveland became a wholly owned subsidiary of Alabama National. Pursuant to the terms of the merger, each share of Peoples State Bank common stock was converted into 1.164 shares of Alabama National common stock for a total of 734,609 shares. The historical consolidated financial statements of Alabama National reflect adjustments for the Peoples State Bank merger, which was accounted for as a pooling of interests, and differ from consolidated financial statements of Alabama National as previously reported. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The accounting and reporting policies of Alabama National conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and with general financial service industry practices. The historical consolidated financial statements of Alabama National and the "FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY OF SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA" derived from the historical consolidated financial statements of Alabama National are set forth elsewhere herein. This discussion should be read in conjunction with those consolidated financial statements and selected consolidated financial data and the other financial information included in this Annual Report. 14 Selected Bank Financial Data Alabama National's success is dependent upon the financial performance of its subsidiary banks (the "Banks"). Alabama National, with input from the management of each Bank, establishes operating goals for each Bank. The following tables summarize selected financial information for 2001 and 2000 for each of the Banks. SELECTED BANK FINANCIAL DATA (Amounts in thousands, except ratios) (Unaudited)
December 31, 2001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ National Alabama Citizens & First First First Peoples Georgia Bank of Exchange Bank of Peoples American Citizens Gulf State Public State Commerce Bank Dadeville Bank, N.A. Bank Bank Bank Bank Bank Bank ---------- -------- --------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Summary of Operations: Interest income... $ 66,266 $ 5,326 $ 5,254 $ 4,340 $ 37,547 $ 6,653 $ 12,897 $ 10,417 $ 7,222 $ 14,936 Interest expense........... 35,830 1,811 2,285 2,529 18,537 3,189 5,936 4,903 3,480 7,305 Net interest income............ 30,436 3,515 2,969 1,811 19,010 3,464 6,961 5,514 3,742 7,631 Provision for loan losses....... 1,100 160 87 242 510 20 537 225 340 350 Securities gains............. 140 -- -- -- 15 -- -- -- -- 11 Noninterest income............ 29,745 681 660 422 8,065 804 2,900 1,040 1,406 2,149 Noninterest expense........... 41,513 2,252 1,651 1,578 17,915 2,124 5,924 4,251 3,131 5,343 Net income........ 12,299 1,225 1,353 275 5,918 1,638 2,224 1,293 1,051 2,733 Balance Sheet Highlights: At Period-End: Total assets.... $1,080,094 $75,982 $69,833 $76,518 $691,692 $93,907 $189,176 $133,143 $111,825 $219,461 Securities...... 238,484 25,459 14,108 14,307 95,977 41,340 16,638 19,522 19,637 66,616 Loans, net of unearned income.......... 722,864 39,063 48,770 55,174 502,618 43,348 150,744 103,926 79,422 120,535 Allowance for loan losses..... 9,449 579 641 702 8,745 590 1,960 1,527 1,031 1,613 Deposits........ 579,350 64,033 58,120 58,117 584,337 79,924 150,256 116,690 94,579 168,724 Short-term debt............ 25,000 -- -- 4,000 -- -- 6,000 4,000 -- -- Long-term debt.. 106,077 5,000 5,000 2,000 28,020 6,000 16,000 -- 5,000 15,000 Stockholders' equity.......... 82,061 6,323 5,677 5,006 63,013 7,190 13,660 9,902 8,623 15,399 Performance Ratios: Return on average assets............ 1.22% 1.60% 1.90% 0.43% 1.23% 1.72% 1.24% 0.99% 1.05% 1.33% Return on average equity............ 15.52 18.68 22.92 6.35 13.36 22.08 17.75 13.51 13.98 18.83 Net interest margin............ 3.23 5.01 4.54 3.09 4.34 3.93 4.25 4.49 4.10 4.06 Capital and Liquidity Ratios: Average equity to average assets.... 7.83 8.55 8.30 6.75 9.24 7.80 7.01 7.32 7.53 7.07 Leverage (4.00% required minimum).......... 7.72 7.36 8.17 6.90 9.69 7.17 7.21 7.35 7.97 6.88 Risk-based capital .......... Tier 1 (4.00% required minimum)........ 10.60 13.42 11.69 8.85 9.73 13.67 10.12 10.25 9.88 11.12 Total (8.00% required minimum)........ 11.83 14.67 12.94 10.10 10.98 14.86 11.37 11.50 11.06 12.28 Average loans to average deposits.......... 118.73 63.58 83.20 74.35 97.39 55.12 99.65 89.02 81.22 75.73 Community Bank of Naples, N.A. ------------ Summary of Operations: Interest income... $ 10,144 Interest expense........... 4,607 Net interest income............ 5,537 Provision for loan losses....... 375 Securities gains............. 80 Noninterest income............ 1,038 Noninterest expense........... 3,152 Net income........ 2,000 Balance Sheet Highlights: At Period-End: Total assets.... $159,297 Securities...... 15,520 Loans, net of unearned income.......... 132,574 Allowance for loan losses..... 1,682 Deposits........ 117,892 Short-term debt............ 13,000 Long-term debt.. 6,000 Stockholders' equity.......... 10,942 Performance Ratios: Return on average assets............ 1.37% Return on average equity............ 20.14 Net interest margin............ 4.37 Capital and Liquidity Ratios: Average equity to average assets.... 6.82 Leverage (4.00% required minimum).......... 6.91 Risk-based capital .......... Tier 1 (4.00% required minimum)........ 8.85 Total (8.00% required minimum)........ 10.10 Average loans to average deposits.......... 104.72
15 SELECTED BANK FINANCIAL DATA (continued) (Amounts in thousands, except ratios) (Unaudited)
December 31, 2000 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- National Alabama Citizens & First First First Peoples Georgia Bank of Exchange Bank of Peoples American Citizens Gulf State Public State Commerce Bank Dadeville Bank, N.A. Bank Bank Bank Bank Bank Bank -------- -------- --------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- Summary of Operations: Interest income... $ 71,622 $ 5,593 $ 5,639 $ 3,400 $ 31,322 $ 6,907 $ 11,706 $ 9,818 $ 6,192 $ 13,252 Interest expense.......... 42,725 1,936 2,706 2,211 15,802 3,467 5,788 4,549 2,634 6,407 Net interest income........... 28,897 3,657 2,933 1,189 15,520 3,440 5,918 5,269 3,558 6,845 Provision for loan losses...... 425 160 35 110 618 -- 95 503 178 20 Securities losses........... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- (120) -- -- Noninterest income........... 19,159 680 597 355 6,142 760 1,711 787 1,127 1,715 Noninterest expense.......... 32,775 1,992 1,596 1,291 13,545 1,963 4,568 3,737 2,642 4,963 Net income........ 10,441 1,438 1,321 107 5,223 1,703 1,950 1,126 1,165 2,357 Balance Sheet Highlights: At Period-End: Total assets.... $952,623 $73,719 $71,472 $53,122 $443,982 $92,666 $165,784 $122,587 $89,664 $179,860 Securities...... 130,204 19,526 14,752 12,407 54,353 36,825 18,075 10,747 13,260 51,455 Loans, net of unearned income......... 710,094 40,223 47,637 33,563 338,270 44,934 130,516 101,345 62,659 110,624 Allowance for loan losses.... 9,010 593 556 467 4,799 588 1,519 1,501 719 1,313 Deposits........ 642,227 61,617 56,021 48,862 368,989 78,996 142,667 103,146 77,466 137,315 Short-term debt........... 16,900 5,000 5,000 -- 5,000 4,000 5,000 8,000 5,000 5,000 Long-term debt.. 45,176 -- 3,700 -- 18,050 2,000 5,000 -- -- 10,000 Stockholders' equity......... 74,343 6,303 5,590 4,062 41,184 6,885 11,362 9,140 6,546 13,020 Performance Ratios: Return on average assets........... 1.12% 1.92% 1.81% 0.23% 1.42% 1.83% 1.31% 0.97% 1.45% 1.38% Return on average equity........... 15.50 23.59 24.33 2.92 15.76 26.41 19.27 13.11 19.63 20.56 Net interest margin........... 3.35 5.36 4.38 2.83 4.67 4.02 4.37 4.94 4.88 4.47 Capital and Liquidity Ratios: Average equity to average assets... 7.25 8.13 7.45 7.72 9.02 6.92 6.78 7.41 7.41 6.73 Leverage (4.00% required minimum)......... 7.78 7.45 7.89 8.09 7.89 7.39 7.00 7.39 7.57 7.16 Risk-based capital ......... Tier 1 (4.00% required minimum)........ 9.79 13.08 11.73 11.42 9.52 13.56 8.88 9.75 9.68 10.93 Total (8.00% required minimum)........ 10.97 14.33 12.87 12.67 10.77 14.74 10.07 11.00 10.73 12.02 Average loans to average deposits......... 112.63 65.68 78.30 68.54 93.36 55.38 91.92 96.72 80.23 70.88 Community Bank of Naples, N.A. ------------ Summary of Operations: Interest income... $ 8,777 Interest expense.......... 4,180 Net interest income........... 4,597 Provision for loan losses...... 362 Securities losses........... -- Noninterest income........... 749 Noninterest expense.......... 2,367 Net income........ 1,690 Balance Sheet Highlights: At Period-End: Total assets.... $130,883 Securities...... 24,375 Loans, net of unearned income......... 94,174 Allowance for loan losses.... 1,303 Deposits........ 93,593 Short-term debt........... 6,000 Long-term debt.. -- Stockholders' equity......... 8,821 Performance Ratios: Return on average assets........... 1.42% Return on average equity........... 22.02 Net interest margin........... 4.49 Capital and Liquidity Ratios: Average equity to average assets... 6.46 Leverage (4.00% required minimum)......... 6.96 Risk-based capital ......... Tier 1 (4.00% required minimum)........ 10.16 Total (8.00% required minimum)........ 11.41 Average loans to average deposits......... 88.49
16 Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates Alabama National's accounting policies are critical to understanding the results of operations as reported in the consolidated financial statements. Significant accounting policies utilized by Alabama National are discussed in more detail in the notes to the consolidated financial statements set forth elsewhere herein. Some of the more complex technical accounting policies require management to make significant estimates and judgements that affect the valuation of reported assets and liabilities, including associated revenues, expenses, and disclosure. The following briefly describes the more complex policies involving a significant amount of judgements about valuation and the application of complex accounting standards and interpretations. Allowance for Loan Losses Alabama National records estimated probable incurred credit ,losses in the loan and lease portfolios as an allowance for loan losses. The methodologies and assumptions for determining the adequacy of the overall allowance for loan losses involve significant judgements to be made by management. Some of the more critical judgements supporting the amount Alabama National's allowance for loan losses methodology and estimates include judgements about: credit worthiness of borrowers, estimated value of underlying collateral, assumptions about cash flow, determination of loss factors for estimating credit losses, and the impact of current events, conditions, and other factors impacting the level of probable incurred losses. Under different conditions or using different assumptions, the actual amount of credit losses ultimately confirmed by Alabama National may be different than management's estimates provided in the consolidated financial statements. For a more complete discussion of the methodology employed to calculate the allowance for loan losses, see Note 1 to Alabama National's consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report and "Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses." Other There are other complex accounting standards that require Alabama National to employ significant judgement in interpreting and applying certain of the principles proscribed by those standards. These judgments include, but are not limited to, determination of whether a financial instrument or other contract meets the definition of a derivative in accordance with SFAS No. 133, the accounting for a transfer of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities in accordance with SFAS No. 140, and the determination of asset impairment, including when such impairment is other-than-temporary. For a more complete discussion of the accounting policies see Note 1 to Alabama National's consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report. Results of Operations Year ended December 31, 2001, compared with year ended December 31, 2000 Alabama National's net income increased by $2.9 million, or 11.4%, to $28.4 million in the year ended December 31, 2001, from $25.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2000. Return on average assets during 2001 was 1.12%, compared with 1.17% during 2000, and return on average equity was 15.40% during 2001, compared with 16.29% during 2000. Net interest income increased $8.9 million, or 11.1%, to $89.1 million in 2001, from $80.2 million in 2000, as interest income increased by $8.3 million and interest expense decreased $0.6 million. The increase in net interest income is attributable to a $233.8 million increase in average loans to $1.81 billion during 2001, from $1.58 billion in 2000, as a result of continued management emphasis on loan growth. In general, loans are Alabama National's highest yielding earning asset. Alabama National also experienced a growth in its securities portfolio that also contributed to the increase in net interest income in 2001. Average securities totaled $449.9 million in 2001, compared to $365.3 in 2000. Despite an increase in average interest bearing liabilities of $285.8 million, to $2.04 billion in 2001, interest expense decreased slightly during 2001. This is a result of the interest rate cuts during 2001 by the Federal Reserve Bank and the effect 17 these cuts had on rates paid on Alabama National's deposits and other funding sources. Except for other short-term borrowings, all categories of average interest-bearing liabilities increased during 2001. Average time deposits increased $88.9 million, to $948.2 million in 2001, compared to $859.4 million in 2000. The interest rate paid on time deposits decreased 32 basis points to 5.68% in 2001. Also, average long-term and short-term debt increased a combined $49.5 million, to $211.7 million during 2001, from $162.2 million in 2000. The increases in the above liability categories are due to Alabama National's need to fund loan and asset growth. These funding sources generally bear higher interest rates than interest-bearing transaction accounts, resulting in higher interest expense. Alabama National's net interest spread and net interest margin were 3.33% and 3.83%, respectively, in 2001, compared to 3.47% and 4.03%, respectively, in 2000. These decreases resulted because the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities did not reprice as rapidly as the yield earned on average loans. During 2001, as the Federal Reserve cut interest rates, Alabama National's loans repriced more rapidly than the deposits and other funding sources used to fund loans and other earning assets. Alabama National recorded a provision for loan losses of $3.9 million during 2001, compared to $2.5 million in 2000. Management believes that both loan loss experience and asset quality indicate that the allowance for loan losses is maintained at an adequate level, although there can be no assurance that economic or regulatory factors will not require further increases in the allowance. Alabama National's allowance for loan losses as a percentage of period-end loans (excluding loans held for sale) was 1.45% at December 31, 2001, compared with 1.31% at December 31, 2000. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of period-end nonperforming assets was 308.55% at December 31, 2001, compared with 437.73% at December 31, 2000. Alabama National experienced net charge-offs of $1.7 million in 2001, equating to a ratio of net charge- offs to average loans of 0.09%, compared with net charge-offs of $0.6 million in 2000, equating to a ratio of net charge-offs to average loans of 0.04%. See "Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses." Noninterest income, including net securities gains and losses, increased $15.4 million, or 46.1%, to $48.7 million in 2001, compared with $33.3 million in 2000. Each component of noninterest income experienced increases during 2001. The most significant increases were recorded in the investment services division and mortgage division. Revenue from the investment services division increased $7.9 million, or 133.8%, to $13.7 in 2001, from $5.9 million in 2000. Total revenue earned from the mortgage division increased $3.9 million, or 110.5%, to $7.4 million in 2001, from $3.5 million in 2000. The securities brokerage and trust division experienced a revenue increase of $1.1 million, or 14.4%, to $8.8 million in 2001, from $7.7 million in 2000. The commissions generated by the insurance division totaled $2.1 million in each of 2001 and 2000. Service charges on deposit accounts increased by $1.2 million, or 14.4%, to $9.5 million in 2001, from $8.3 million in 2000. Earnings on bank owned life insurance totaled $2.4 million in 2001, compared with $2.1 million in 2000. The increase reflects earnings on a larger bank owned life insurance asset base due to reinvestment of policy earnings and additional investments in bank owned life insurance policies during 2001. Noninterest expense increased $18.1 million, or 24.5%, to $92.2 million in 2001, compared with $74.1 million during 2000. For a detailed discussion of these income and expense categories, see "Noninterest Income and Expense." Income before the provision for income taxes increased $4.7 million, or 12.8%, to $41.7 million in 2001, from $37.0 million in 2000. Net income totaled $28.4 million in 2001, an increase of $2.9 million, or 11.4%, compared to $25.5 million during 2000. Year ended December 31, 2000, compared with year ended December 31, 1999 Alabama National's net income increased by $2.2 million, or 9.5%, to $25.5 million in the year ended December 31, 2000, from $23.3 million for the year ended December 31, 1999. Return on average assets during 2000 was 1.17%, compared with 1.26% during 1999, and return on average equity was 16.29% during 2000, compared with 16.11% during 1999. Net interest income increased $9.4 million, or 13.3%, to $80.2 million in 2000 from $70.8 million in 1999, as interest income increased by $38.1 million and interest expense increased $28.7 million. The increase in net interest income is primarily attributable to a $303.3 million increase in average loans to $1.6 billion during 2000, from $1.3 billion in 1999, as a result of management emphasis on loan growth. In general, loans are Alabama National's highest yielding earning asset. The increased interest expense is primarily attributable to an increase in average time deposits of $206.3 million, to 18 $859.4 million in 2000, from $653.1 million in 1999 and an increase in the interest rate paid on time deposits of 76 basis points, to 6.00% in 2000, from 5.24% in 1999. Also, average long-term and short-term debt increased a combined $75.4 million to $162.2 million during 2000, from $86.8 million in 1999. The increases in the above liability categories are due to Alabama National's need to fund loan growth. These funding sources generally bear higher interest rates than interest-bearing transaction accounts, resulting in higher interest expense. Alabama National's net interest spread and net interest margin were 3.47% and 4.03%, respectively, in 2000, each decreasing by 20 basis points from 1999. These decreases resulted because the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities increased more rapidly than the yield earned on average loans due to a shift in Alabama National's funding mix. During 2000, loans grew more rapidly than lower cost deposits, causing Alabama National to rely upon more costly funding sources such as Federal Home Loan Bank Advances and brokered certificate of deposits. Alabama National recorded a provision for loan losses of $2.5 million and $2.1 million during 2000 and 1999, respectively. Management believes that both loan loss experience and asset quality indicate that the allowance for loan losses is maintained at an adequate level, although there can be no assurance that economic or regulatory factors will not require further increases in the allowance. Alabama National's allowance for loan losses as a percentage of period-end loans (excluding loans held for sale) was 1.31% at December 31, 2000, compared with 1.36% at December 31, 1999. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of period-end nonperforming assets was 437.73% at December 31, 2000, compared with 360.58% at December 31, 1999. Alabama National experienced net charge-offs of $649,000 in 2000, equating to a ratio of net charge-offs to average loans of 0.04% compared with net charge-offs of $461,000 in 1999, equating to a ratio of net charge-offs to average loans of 0.04%. See "Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses." Noninterest income, including net securities gains and losses, increased $2.0 million, or 6.5%, to $33.3 million in 2000, compared with $31.3 million in 1999. Alabama National experienced revenue decreases in its investment services and mortgage lending divisions of $1.2 million, or 11.5%, to $9.4 million in 2000 from $10.6 million in 1999. The securities brokerage and trust division experienced a revenue increase of $1.8 million, or 30.4%, to $7.7 million in 2000, from $5.9 million in 1999. The commissions generated by the insurance division totaled $2.1 million in 2000 compared to $1.1 million in 1999. The 1999 commission revenue only includes seven months of activity as the division was acquired in May 1999. Service charges on deposit accounts increased by $293,000, or 3.7%, to $8.3 million in 2000 from $8.0 million in 1999. Earnings on bank owned life insurance totaled $2.1 million in 2000, compared with $1.5 million in 1999. The increase reflects earnings on a larger bank owned life insurance asset base due to reinvestment of policy earnings and additional investments in bank owned life insurance policies during 2000. Noninterest income for 1999 includes a gain of $819,000 from the curtailment of Alabama National's defined benefit pension plan, a gain of $262,000 from non-recurring sales of assets and a securities gain of $196,000. Noninterest income for 2000 includes a securities loss of $119,000 and a loss of $19,000 from non-recurring sales of assets. Excluding these non-recurring items, Alabama National's noninterest income increased $2.6 million, or 8.5%, in 2000 versus 1999. Noninterest expense increased $8.3 million, or 12.5%, to $74.1 million in 2000, compared with $65.9 million during 1999. See "Noninterest Income and Expense." Income before the provision for income taxes increased $2.8 million, or 8.2%, to $37.0 million in 2000, from $34.1 million in 1999. Net income totaled $25.5 million in 2000, an increase of $2.2 million, or 9.5%, compared to $23.3 million during 1999. Net Interest Income The largest component of Alabama National's net income is its net interest income--the difference between the income earned on assets and interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds used to support its assets. Net interest income is determined by the yield earned on Alabama National's earning assets and rates paid on its interest-bearing liabilities, the relative amounts of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the maturity and repricing characteristics of its earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income divided by average earning assets represents the Alabama National's net interest margin. Average Balances, Income, Expenses and Rates The following table depicts, on a taxable equivalent basis for the periods indicated, certain information related to Alabama National's average balance sheet and its average yields on assets and average costs of liabilities. Such yields or costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average daily balances of the associated assets or liabilities. 19 AVERAGE BALANCES, INCOME AND EXPENSES AND RATES (Amounts in thousands, except yields and rates)
Year ended December 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 1999 --------------------------- --------------------------- --------------------------- Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate ---------- -------- ------ ---------- -------- ------ ---------- -------- ------ ASSETS: ------- Earning assets: Loans(1)(3)............ $1,812,715 $148,239 8.18% $1,578,940 $143,883 9.11% $1,275,619 $109,273 8.57% Securities: Taxable................ 420,582 27,593 6.56 332,717 22,876 6.88 305,548 19,300 6.32 Tax exempt............. 29,340 2,215 7.55 32,617 2,459 7.54 34,361 2,550 7.42 Cash balances in other banks................. 15,137 510 3.37 3,781 214 5.66 1,830 110 6.01 Funds sold............. 46,630 1,931 4.14 41,856 2,721 6.50 49,117 2,594 5.28 Trading account securities............ 2,021 119 5.89 1,795 124 6.91 6,669 356 5.34 ---------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- Total earning assets(2)........... 2,326,425 180,607 7.76 1,991,706 172,277 8.65 1,673,144 134,183 8.02 ---------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- Cash and due from banks.................. 81,705 74,276 69,985 Premises and equipment.. 53,716 49,156 44,458 Other assets............ 97,829 93,489 85,941 Allowance for loan losses................. (23,284) (20,747) (18,276) ---------- ---------- ---------- Total assets......... $2,536,391 $2,187,880 $1,855,252 ========== ========== ========== LIABILITIES: ------------ Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing transaction accounts.. $ 316,004 8,166 2.58 $ 255,534 8,383 3.28 $ 203,736 4,973 2.44 Savings and money market deposits....... 326,474 9,355 2.87 322,590 11,612 3.60 340,207 11,214 3.30 Time deposits.......... 948,242 53,891 5.68 859,366 51,575 6.00 653,097 34,204 5.24 Funds purchased........ 239,293 8,696 3.63 156,204 9,305 5.96 147,621 7,343 4.97 Other short-term borrowings............ 42,850 1,842 4.30 65,021 4,518 6.95 28,364 1,544 5.44 Long-term debt......... 168,857 8,443 5.00 97,162 5,594 5.76 58,445 3,029 5.18 ---------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- Total interest- bearing liabilities......... 2,041,720 90,393 4.43 1,755,877 90,987 5.18 1,431,470 62,307 4.35 ---------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- Demand deposits........ 263,876 241,527 233,914 Accrued interest and other liabilities..... 46,244 33,795 45,243 Stockholders' equity... 184,551 156,681 144,625 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity... $2,536,391 $2,187,880 $1,855,252 ========== ========== ========== Net interest spread..... 3.33% 3.47% 3.67% ==== ==== ==== Net interest income/margin on a taxable equivalent basis.................. 90,214 3.88% 81,290 4.08% 71,876 4.30% ==== ==== ==== Tax equivalent adjustment(2).......... 1,070 1,055 1,077 -------- -------- -------- Net interest income/margin.......... $ 89,144 3.83% $ 80,235 4.03% $ 70,799 4.23% ======== ==== ======== ==== ======== ====
------- (1) Average loans include nonaccrual loans. All loans and deposits are domestic. (2) Tax equivalent adjustments are based on the assumed rate of 34%, and do not give effect to the disallowance for Federal income tax purposes of interest expense related to certain tax-exempt assets. (3) Fees in the amount of $4,427,000, $3,574,000, and $3,587,000 are included in interest and fees on loans for 2001, 2000, and 1999, respectively. 20 During 2001, Alabama National experienced an increase in net interest income of $8.9 million, or 11.1%, to $89.1 million, compared with $80.2 million in 2000. Net interest income increased despite a decrease in the net interest spread of 14 basis points to 3.33% in 2001, from 3.47% in 2000, and a decrease in the net interest margin of 20 basis points to 3.83% in 2001, compared with 4.03% in 2000. The decline in net interest spread and net interest margin is largely due to the effects of the interest rate reductions by the Federal Reserve during 2001. Alabama National's interest earning assets have repriced more quickly than its interest-bearing liabilities as time deposits reprice only at maturity. Alabama National's net interest margin improved 21 basis points during the fourth quarter of 2001 as compared to the third quarter of 2001. Management anticipates the net interest margin to approximately stabilize at current levels, absent any additional rate reductions by the Federal Reserve or significant changes in the general interest rate environment. During 2001, net average earning assets increased by $334.7 million, or 16.8%, to $2.33 billion, from $1.99 billion in 2000. The major components of this increase included average loans, which increased $233.8 million, or 14.8%, to $1.81 billion in 2001, from $1.58 billion in 2000, and securities, which increased $84.6 million, or 23.2%, to $449.9 million in 2001, from $365.3 million in 2000. Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income The following table sets forth, on a taxable equivalent basis, the effect which varying levels of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the applicable rates had on changes in net interest income for 2001 and 2000. For purposes of this table, changes that are not solely attributable to volume or rate are allocated to volume and rate on a pro rata basis. ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST INCOME (Amounts in thousands)
December 31, -------------------------------------------------------- 2001 Compared to 2000 2000 Compared to 1999 Variance Due to Variance Due to --------------------------- --------------------------- Volume Yield/Rate Total Volume Yield/Rate Total ------- ---------- ------- ------- ---------- ------- Earning assets: Loans................... $19,961 $(15,605) $ 4,356 $27,360 $ 7,250 $34,610 Securities: Taxable............... 5,821 (1,104) 4,717 1,791 1,785 3,576 Tax exempt............ (247) 3 (244) (132) 41 (91) Cash balances in other banks.................. 413 (117) 296 111 (7) 104 Funds sold.............. 283 (1,073) (790) (418) 545 127 Trading account securities............. 15 (20) (5) (315) 83 (232) ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest income.............. 26,246 (17,916) 8,330 28,397 9,697 38,094 Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing transaction accounts... 1,767 (1,984) (217) 1,449 1,961 3,410 Savings and money market deposits............... 137 (2,394) (2,257) (596) 994 398 Time deposits........... 5,157 (2,841) 2,316 11,904 5,467 17,371 Funds purchased......... 3,845 (4,454) (609) 443 1,519 1,962 Other short-term borrowings............. (1,263) (1,413) (2,676) 2,448 526 2,974 Long-term debt.......... 3,670 (821) 2,849 2,194 371 2,565 ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense............. 13,313 (13,907) (594) 17,842 10,838 28,680 ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income on a taxable equivalent basis.... $12,933 $ (4,009) 8,924 $10,555 $(1,141) 9,414 ======= ======== ======= ======= Taxable equivalent adjustment............. (15) 22 ------- ------- Net interest income..... $ 8,909 $ 9,436 ======= =======
21 Interest Sensitivity and Market Risk Interest Sensitivity Alabama National monitors and manages the pricing and maturity of its assets and liabilities in order to diminish the potential adverse impact that changes in interest rates could have on net interest income. The principal monitoring technique employed by Alabama National is simulation analysis, which technique is augmented by "gap" analysis. In simulation analysis, Alabama National reviews each individual asset and liability category and their projected behavior in various different interest rate environments. These projected behaviors are based upon management's past experiences and upon current competitive environments, including the various environments in the different markets in which Alabama National competes. Using this projected behavior and differing rate scenarios as inputs, the simulation analysis generates as output a projection of net interest income. Alabama National also periodically verifies the validity of this approach by comparing actual results with those that were projected in previous models. See "--Market Risk." Another technique used by Alabama National in interest rate management is the measurement of the interest sensitivity "gap," which is the positive or negative dollar difference between assets and liabilities that are subject to interest rate repricing within a given period of time. Interest rate sensitivity can be managed by repricing assets and liabilities, selling securities available for sale, replacing an asset or liability at maturity or by adjusting the interest rate during the life of an asset or liability. Alabama National evaluates interest sensitivity risk and then formulates guidelines regarding asset generation and repricing, and sources and prices of off-balance sheet commitments in order to decrease interest sensitivity risk. Alabama National uses computer simulations to measure the net income effect of various interest rate scenarios. The modeling reflects interest rate changes and the related impact on net income over specified periods of time. 22 The following table illustrates Alabama National's interest rate sensitivity at December 31, 2001, assuming the relevant assets and liabilities are collected and paid, respectively, based upon historical experience rather than their stated maturities. INTEREST SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS (Amounts in thousands, except ratios)
December 31, 2001 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- After One After Three Within Through Through Greater One Three Twelve Within One One Through Than Month Months Months Year Three Years Three Years Total -------- --------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ASSETS: ------- Earning assets: Loans(1).............. $759,991 $147,077 $ 327,643 $1,234,711 $421,276 $337,173 $1,993,160 Securities(2)......... 14,739 25,041 96,383 136,163 189,828 225,297 551,288 Trading securities.... 1,341 -- -- 1,341 -- -- 1,341 Interest-bearing deposits in other banks................ 10,813 -- -- 10,813 -- -- 10,813 Funds sold............ 32,241 -- -- 32,241 -- -- 32,241 -------- -------- --------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- Total interest-earning assets............... $819,125 $172,118 $ 424,026 $1,415,269 $611,104 $562,470 $2,588,843 LIABILITIES: ------------ Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing deposits: Demand deposits....... $140,110 $ -- $ -- $ 140,110 $ -- $244,245 $ 384,355 Savings and money market deposits...... 143,911 -- -- 143,911 -- 229,398 373,309 Time deposits(3)...... 143,963 160,842 532,737 837,542 129,242 35,992 1,002,776 Funds purchased....... 240,060 -- -- 240,060 -- -- 240,060 Short-term borrowings(4)........ 27,350 -- 41,000 68,350 -- -- 68,350 Long-term debt........ 62,491 80,003 10,547 153,041 55,036 5,044 213,121 -------- -------- --------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- Total interest-bearing liabilities.......... $757,885 $240,845 $ 584,284 $1,583,014 $184,278 $514,679 $2,281,971 -------- -------- --------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- Period gap.............. $ 61,240 $(68,727) $(160,258) $ (167,745) $426,826 $ 47,791 ======== ======== ========= ========== ======== ======== Cumulative gap.......... $ 61,240 $ (7,487) $(167,745) $ (167,745) $259,081 $306,872 $ 306,872 ======== ======== ========= ========== ======== ======== ========== Ratio of cumulative gap to total earning assets................. 2. 37% (0.29)% (6.48)% (6.48)% 10.01% 11.85%
------- (1) Excludes nonaccrual loans of $7,563,000 (2) Excludes investment equity securities with a market value of $16,400,000. (3) Excludes matured certificates which have not been redeemed by the customer and on which no interest is accruing. (4) Includes treasury, tax and loan account of $3,490,000. Alabama National generally benefits from increasing market rates of interest when it has an asset-sensitive gap and generally benefits from decreasing market interest rates when it is liability sensitive. Alabama National is liability sensitive throughout one year after one month. The analysis presents only a static view of the timing and repricing opportunities, without taking into consideration that changes in interest rates do not affect all assets and liabilities equally. For example, rates paid on a substantial portion of core deposits may change contractually within a relatively short time frame, but those are viewed by management as significantly less interest sensitive than market-based rates such as those paid on non-core deposits. For this and other reasons, management relies more upon the simulation analysis (as noted above) in managing interest rate risk. Accordingly, management believes that a liability-sensitive gap position is not as 23 indicative of Alabama National's true interest sensitivity as it would be for an organization which depends to a greater extent on purchased funds to support earning assets. Net interest income may be impacted by other significant factors in a given interest rate environment, including changes in the volume and mix of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Market Risk Alabama National's earnings are dependent on its net interest income which is the difference between interest income earned on all earning assets, primarily loans and securities, and interest paid on all interest bearing liabilities, primarily deposits. Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and rates. Alabama National's market risk arises primarily from inherent interest rate risk in its lending, investing and deposit gathering activities. Alabama National seeks to reduce its exposure to market risk through actively monitoring and managing its interest rate risk. Management relies upon static "gap" analysis to determine the degree of mismatch in the maturity and repricing distribution of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities which quantifies, to a large extent, the degree of market risk inherent in Alabama National's balance sheet. Gap analysis is further augmented by simulation analysis to evaluate the impact of varying levels of prevailing interest rates and the sensitivity of specific earning assets and interest bearing liabilities to changes in those prevailing rates. Simulation analysis consists of evaluating the impact on net interest income given changes from 200 basis points below to 200 basis points above the current prevailing rates. Management makes certain assumptions as to the effect varying levels of interest rates have on certain earning assets and interest bearing liabilities, which assumptions consider both historical experience and consensus estimates of outside sources. With respect to the primary earning assets, loans and securities, certain features of individual types of loans and specific securities introduce uncertainty as to their expected performance at varying levels of interest rates. In some cases, imbedded options exist whereby the borrower may elect to repay the obligation at any time. These imbedded prepayment options make anticipating the performance of those instruments difficult given changes in prevailing rates. At December 31, 2001, mortgage backed securities with a carrying value totaling $486.3 million, or 17.1% of total assets and essentially every underlying loan, net of unearned income, (totaling $1.96 billion, or 69.1% of total assets), carry such imbedded options. Management believes that assumptions used in its simulation analysis about the performance of financial instruments with such imbedded options are appropriate. However, the actual performance of these financial instruments may differ from management's estimates due to several factors, including the diversity and sophistication of the customer base, the general level of prevailing interest rates and the relationship to their historical levels, and general economic conditions. The difference between those assumptions and actual results, if significant, could cause the actual results to differ from those indicated by the simulation analysis. Deposits totaled $2.07 billion, or 72.7% of total assets, at December 31, 2001. Since deposits are the primary funding source for earning assets, the associated market risk is considered by management in its simulation analysis. Generally, it is anticipated that deposits will be sufficient to support funding requirements. However, the rates paid for deposits at varying levels of prevailing interest rates have a significant impact on net interest income and therefore, must be quantified by Alabama National in its simulation analysis. Specifically, Alabama National's spread, the difference between the rates earned on earning assets and rates paid on interest bearing liabilities, is generally higher when prevailing rates are higher. As prevailing rates reduce, the spread tends to compress, with severe compression at very low prevailing interest rates. This characteristic is called "spread compression" and adversely effects net interest income in the simulation analysis when anticipated prevailing rates are reduced from current rates. Management relies upon historical experience to estimate the degree of spread compression in its simulation analysis. Management believes that such estimates of possible spread compression are reasonable. However, if the degree of spread compression varies from that expected, the actual results could differ from those indicated by the simulation analysis. 24 The following table illustrates the results of simulation analysis used by Alabama National to determine the extent to which market risk would affect net interest margin for the next twelve months if prevailing interest rates increased or decreased the specified amounts from current rates. Due to the current interest rate environment, Alabama National's net interest income would decrease significantly if prevailing interest rates were to decrease 100 or 200 basis points. The current rates paid on interest-bearing accounts cannot decrease below zero, yet rates earned on loans can experience a decrease in the falling rate scenarios, and the interest rate spread would therefore compress. Because of the inherent use of estimates and assumptions in the simulation model used to derive this information, the actual results of the future impact of market risk on Alabama National's net interest margin, may differ from that found in the table. MARKET RISK (Amounts in thousands)
Year ended December 31, 2001 Year ended December 31, 2000 Change in --------------------------------- --------------------------------- Prevailing Net Interest Change from Net Interest Change from Interest Rates(1) Income Amount Income Amount Income Amount Income Amount ----------------- ------------- -------------- --------------- -------------- +200 basis points....... $ 117,465 5.47% $ 91,547 5.06% +100 basis points....... 115,562 3.76 89,413 2.61 0 basis points.......... 111,375 -- 87,136 -- -100 basis points....... 101,536 (8.83) 84,039 (3.55) -200 basis points....... 96,871 (13.02) 81,948 (5.95)
------- (1) Assumes an immediate rate change of this magnitude. Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses Alabama National has policies and procedures for evaluating the overall credit quality of its loan portfolio including timely identification of potential problem credits. On a monthly basis, management reviews the appropriate level for the allowance for loan losses. This review and analysis is based on the results of the internal monitoring and reporting system, analysis of economic conditions in its markets and a review of historical statistical data, current trends regarding the volume and severity of past due and problem loans and leases, the existence and effect of concentrations of credit, and changes in national and local economic conditions for both Alabama National and other financial institutions. Management also considers in its evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses the results of regulatory examinations conducted for each Bank, including evaluation of Alabama National's policies and procedures and findings from Alabama National's independent loan review department. The provision for loan losses increased by $1.4 million, or 57.5%, to $3.9 million in 2001, from $2.5 million in 2000. The increased provision during 2001 is attributable to an increase in potential problem loans, an increase in nonperforming loans, a higher level of net charge-offs, and growth in the loan portfolio. Management's periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is based on Alabama National's past loan loss experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrowers' ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and an analysis of current economic conditions. Management believes the allowance for loan losses, at its current level, adequately covers Alabama National's exposure to loan losses. While management believes that it has established the allowance in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and has taken into account the views of its regulators and the current economic environment, there can be no assurance that in the future Alabama National's regulators or its economic environment will not require further increases in the allowance. Additions to the allowance for loan losses, which are expensed as the provision for loan losses on Alabama National's income statement, are made periodically to maintain the allowance for loan losses at an appropriate level as determined by management. Loan losses and recoveries are charged or credited directly to the allowance for loan losses. 25 The following table presents the information associated with Alabama National's allowance and provision for loan losses for the dates indicated. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (Amounts in thousands, except percentages)
Year ended December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total loans outstanding at end of period, net of unearned income(1).. $1,964,169 $1,710,810 $1,403,489 $1,147,100 $1,015,105 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Average amount of loans outstanding, net of unearned income(1)..... $1,790,083 $1,571,760 $1,264,689 $1,058,770 $ 951,298 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period................. $ 22,368 $ 19,111 $ 17,465 $ 15,780 $ 13,552 Charge-offs: Commercial, financial and agricultural..... 1,875 397 215 424 517 Real estate-- mortgage............. 730 145 403 215 533 Consumer.............. 754 884 694 1,254 1,886 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total charge-offs... 3,359 1,426 1,312 1,893 2,936 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Recoveries: Commercial, financial and agricultural..... 949 167 188 1,027 1,085 Real estate-- mortgage............. 226 228 348 298 200 Consumer.............. 517 382 315 457 458 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total recoveries.... 1,692 777 851 1,782 1,743 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net charge-offs....... 1,667 649 461 111 1,193 Provision for loan losses................. 3,946 2,506 2,107 1,796 3,421 Changes incidental to acquisitions........... 3,872 1,400 -- -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Allowance for loan losses at period-end... $ 28,519 $ 22,368 $ 19,111 $ 17,465 $ 15,780 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans(1)............... 1.45% 1.31% 1.36% 1.52% 1.55% Net charge-offs to average loans(1)....... 0.09 0.04 0.04 0.01 0.13
------- (1) Does not include loans held for sale. Allocation of Allowance There is no formal allocation of the allowance for loan losses by loan category. 26 Nonperforming Assets The following table presents Alabama National's nonperforming assets for the dates indicated. NONPERFORMING ASSETS (Amounts in thousands, except percentages)
At December 31, 2001 ------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Nonaccrual loans................. $ 7,563 $ 3,642 $ 4,428 $ 4,768 $ 4,994 Restructured loans............... -- -- 5 499 1,052 Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing.............. -- -- -- 13 14 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total nonperforming loans...... 7,563 3,642 4,433 5,280 6,060 Other real estate owned.......... 1,680 1,468 867 1,234 1,801 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total nonperforming assets..... $ 9,243 $ 5,110 $ 5,300 $ 6,514 $ 7,861 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans(1)............. 1.45% 1.31% 1.36% 1.52% 1.55% Allowance for loan losses to period-end nonperforming loans.. 377.09 614.17 431.11 330.78 260.40 Allowance for loan losses to period-end nonperforming assets.......................... 308.55 437.73 360.58 268.11 200.74 Net charge-offs to average loans(1) ....................... 0.09 0.04 0.04 0.01 0.13 Nonperforming assets to period- end loans and foreclosed property(1)..................... 0.47 0.30 0.38 0.57 0.77 Nonperforming loans to period-end loans(1)........................ 0.39 0.21 0.32 0.46 0.60
------- (1) Does not include loans held for sale. Accrual of interest is discontinued on a loan when management believes, after considering economic and business conditions and collection efforts, that the borrower's financial condition is such that collection of interest is doubtful. In addition to consideration of these factors, Alabama National's policy is to place all loans on nonaccrual status if they become 90 days or more past due, regardless of the collateral or the borrower's financial condition. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all interest which is accrued on the loan is reversed and deducted from earnings as a reduction of reported interest. No additional interest is accrued on the loan balance until collection of both principal and interest becomes reasonably certain. When a problem loan is finally resolved, there may ultimately be an actual writedown or charge-off of the principal balance of the loan which would necessitate additional charges to the allowance for loan losses. During the years ending December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, approximately $406,000, $498,000, and $407,000, respectively, in additional interest income would have been recognized in earnings if Alabama National's nonaccrual loans had been current in accordance with their original terms. Total nonperforming assets increased $4.1 million, to $9.2 million at December 3l, 2001, from $5.1 million at December 31, 2000. The increase in nonperforming assets is attributable to the current slowdown in the national economy and $1.1 million in nonperforming assets acquired in the Farmers National Bancshares, Inc. acquisition. Although the level of nonperforming assets has increased since year-end 2000, the current levels are still below industry averages. The allowance for loan losses to period-end nonperforming assets was 308.55% at December 31, 2001, compared with 437.73% at December 31, 2000. This ratio will generally fluctuate from period to period depending upon nonperforming asset levels at period end. Total nonperforming loans increased $3.9 million during 2001, to $7.6 million and other real estate owned increased $212,000, to $1.7 million at December 31, 2001. Potential Problem Loans A potential problem loan is one that management has concerns as to the borrower's future performance under terms of the loan contract. These loans are current as to principal and interest, and accordingly, they are not included in the nonperforming asset categories. Management monitors these loans closely in order to ensure that Alabama National's interests are protected. At December 31, 2001, Alabama National had certain loans considered by management to be potential problem loans totaling $75.8 million as compared with $28.2 million at December 31, 2000. This increase in 27 potential problem loans is attributable to $11.6 million in potential problem loans acquired in the Farmers National Bancshares, Inc. acquisition and the current slowdown in the national economy. Alabama National believes early identification of potential problem loans is an important factor in its ability to successfully collect such loans. As such, it encourages early identification of potential problem loans both with its loan officers and loan review staff. The level of potential problem loans is factored into the determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Noninterest Income and Expense Noninterest income Alabama National relies on five distinct product lines for the production of recurring noninterest income: traditional retail and commercial banking, mortgage banking, securities brokerage and trust services, investment services, and insurance services. During 2001, Alabama National changed its reportable segment disclosure to present the combined results of operations for the securities brokerage and trust divisions into a consolidated segment. This change is due to the similar customer base and products offered by these divisions and reflects management's view that these formerly separate segments should be combined for both internal and external monitoring and reporting. Combined fees associated with Alabama National's five product lines totaled $41.6 million in 2001, compared with $27.5 million in 2000, an increase of $14.1 million, or 51.2%. An analysis of this increase is provided below. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the principal components of noninterest income. NONINTEREST INCOME (Amounts in thousands)
Year ended December 31, ------------------------ 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Service charges on deposit accounts................... $ 9,497 $ 8,304 $ 8,011 Investment division income............................ 13,717 5,867 6,624 Securities brokerage and trust income................. 8,800 7,692 5,897 Origination and sale of mortgage loans................ 7,431 3,531 3,993 Gain (loss) on disposal of assets and deposits........ 84 (19) 262 Securities gains (losses)............................. 246 (119) 196 Bank owned life insurance............................. 2,412 2,080 1,543 Insurance commissions................................. 2,126 2,099 1,068 Gain on pension curtailment........................... -- -- 819 Other................................................. 4,394 3,912 2,903 ------- ------- ------- Total noninterest income............................ $48,707 $33,347 $31,316 ======= ======= =======
28 Noninterest Expense The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the principal components of noninterest expense. NONINTEREST EXPENSE (Amounts in thousands)
Year ended December 31, ----------------------- 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Salaries and employee benefits......................... $45,329 $39,017 $34,970 Commission based compensation.......................... 12,868 5,566 4,376 Net occupancy expense.................................. 9,722 8,906 7,884 Amortization of goodwill............................... 524 501 387 Advertising............................................ 1,254 1,039 1,133 Banking assessments.................................... 771 660 512 Core deposit amortization.............................. 627 377 197 Data processing expenses............................... 1,562 1,453 1,478 Legal and professional fees............................ 3,331 2,337 2,996 Net non-credit losses.................................. 339 136 206 Postage and courier services........................... 1,776 1,776 1,336 Supplies and printing.................................. 1,926 1,740 1,376 Telephone.............................................. 1,224 1,167 1,059 Other.................................................. 10,980 9,436 7,950 ------- ------- ------- Total noninterest expense............................ $92,233 $74,111 $65,860 ======= ======= =======
Noninterest expense increased $18.1 million, or 24.5%, to $92.2 million in 2001, from $74.1 million in 2000. Salaries and employee benefits increased $6.3 million, or 16.2%, in 2001. This increase reflects Alabama National's general growth in employment concurrent with its expansion of offices and business lines, its asset and revenue growth as well as salary increases reflecting employee performance, job duties, and competitive employment market conditions. Commission based compensation increased $7.3 million, or 131.2%, in 2001. The increase in commission based compensation is due to increased revenue production in mortgage, securities brokerage and investment divisions. Net occupancy expense increased $816,000, or 9.2%, in 2001. This increase during 2001 is attributable to a full year of occupancy expenses associated with branch expansion and acquisitions during 2000. Alabama National's Banks also opened three additional branches during 2001. Investment Services The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the summary of operations for the investment services division of Alabama National: INVESTMENT SERVICES DIVISION (Amounts in thousands)
Year ended December 31, --------------------- 2001 2000 1999 ------- ------ ------ Investment services revenue.............................. $13,717 $5,867 $6,624 Expenses and allocated charges........................... 10,334 5,377 5,957 ------- ------ ------ Net investment services revenue........................ $ 3,383 $ 490 $ 667 ======= ====== ======
National Bank of Commerce of Birmingham operates an investment department devoted primarily to handling correspondent banks' investment needs. Investment services revenue consists primarily of commission income from the sale of fixed income securities to correspondent banks. A small portion of investment services revenue is generated from fee based services including asset/liability consulting, bond accounting and security safekeeping. Investment services 29 revenue increased dramatically during 2001, to $13.7 million, or 133.8%, from $5.9 million in 2000. The substantial increase in revenue was due to increased liquidity of community banks served by this division and the decline of interest rates during 2001, both of which lead to increased demand for fixed income securities by its customers. Investment services revenue decreased $757,000, or 11.4%, to $5.9 million in 2000 from $6.6 million in 1999. The rising interest rate environment in early 2000 combined with strong loan demand in the economy reduced investors' demand for fixed income securities during 2000. These results include certain income and expense items that are allocated by management to the investment services areas of Alabama National. These results are not necessarily the same as would be expected if these activities were conducted by a stand-alone entity because certain corporate overhead expenses are not allocated directly to this division. Securities Brokerage and Trust Division The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the summary of operations for the securities brokerage and trust division of Alabama National: SECURITIES BROKERAGE AND TRUST DIVISION (Amounts in thousands)
Year ended December 31, -------------------- 2001 2000 1999 ------ ------ ------ Securities brokerage and trust revenue.................... $8,800 $7,692 $5,897 Interest income........................................... 1,858 3,700 2,053 ------ ------ ------ Total securities brokerage and trust revenue............ 10,658 11,392 7,950 Interest expense.......................................... 407 1,805 955 Expenses and allocated charges............................ 8,836 7,579 5,430 ------ ------ ------ Net securities brokerage and trust revenue.............. $1,415 $2,008 $1,565 ====== ====== ======
National Bank of Commerce of Birmingham has a wholly owned subsidiary, NBC Securities, Inc. (NBC Securities), that is a full service licensed broker- dealer. The trust department of NBC and NBC Securities manage the assets of both corporate and individual customers located primarily in the markets served by Alabama National. The revenue generated by this division consists primarily of commission income generated from the sale of equity securities to individual and corporate customers, from fees paid for assets under management or custody and from fees related to investment consulting work performed for clients. NBC Securities also recognizes interest income from margin loans. Revenue for this division increased $1.1 million, or 14.4%, to $8.8 million in 2001. Securities brokerage and trust revenue increased $1.8 million, or 30.4%, to $7.7 million in 2000, from $5.9 million in 1999. The increase during both 2001 and 2000 is due to additional investment advisors and customer assets in custody or under management, and general expansion of securities brokerage services to other subsidiaries of Alabama National. During 2001, interest income decreased $1.8 million, to $1.9 million, due to decreased margin loan activity during the year. Interest income increased to $3.7 million in 2000, from $2.1 million in 1999 due to increased volume of margin loans. These results include certain income and expense items allocated by management to the securities and trust division. These results are not necessarily the same as would be expected if these activities were conducted by a stand-alone entity because certain corporate overhead expenses are not allocated directly to this division. 30 Mortgage Lending Division The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the summary of operations for the mortgage lending division of Alabama National: MORTGAGE LENDING DIVISION (Amounts in thousands)
Year ended December 31, -------------------- 2001 2000 1999 ------ ------ ------ Origination and sale of mortgage loans(1)................. $7,660 $3,866 $4,240 Interest income........................................... 1,117 424 527 ------ ------ ------ Total revenue........................................... 8,777 4,290 4,767 Expenses and allocated charges............................ 5,548 3,061 3,391 ------ ------ ------ Net mortgage lending division revenue................... $3,229 $1,229 $1,376 ====== ====== ======
------- (1) Includes intercompany income allocated to mortgage lending division totaling $229,000, $335,000, and $247,000 at December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Fees earned in connection with the origination and resale of mortgages increased $3.8 million, or 98.1%, to $7.7 million, from $3.9 million in 2000. This increase is primarily a result of falling interest rates and the impact the interest rate environment has on new mortgage origination activity and refinancing. Expenses and allocated charges totaled $5.5 million during 2001, representing an increase of $2.5 million from 2000. The increase is due to higher commission compensation and other expenses associated with a greater volume of origination activity. Fees charged in connection with the origination and resale of mortgage loans decreased $374,000, or 8.8%, to $3.9 million in 2000 from $4.2 million in 1999, due primarily to changing market conditions. As interest rates remained high in early 2000, mortgage origination volume declined. The expenses and allocated charges decreased by $330,000 to $3.1 million in 2000 from $3.4 million in 1999. The decrease was due to less mortgage origination volume. These results include certain income and expense items that are allocated by management to the mortgage lending area of Alabama National. These results are not necessarily the same as would be expected if these activities were conducted by a stand-alone entity because certain corporate overhead expenses are not allocated directly to this division. Insurance Services Division The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, a summary of operations for the insurance services division of Alabama National: INSURANCE SERVICES DIVISION (Amounts in thousands)
Year ended December 31, --------------------- 2001 2000 1999(1) ------ ------ ------- Commission income......................................... $2,126 $2,099 $1,068 Other income.............................................. 5 23 16 ------ ------ ------ Total revenue........................................... 2,131 2,122 1,084 Expenses and allocated charges............................ 2,113 1,851 884 ------ ------ ------ Net insurance division revenue.......................... $ 18 $ 271 $ 200 ====== ====== ======
------- (1) The insurance division was acquired in May 1999. Commission income earned from the sale of insurance products was approximately $2.1 million for each of 2001 and 2000. Alabama National purchased an existing insurance company in May of 1999 and since that time has been 31 establishing a network of salesmen in many of the markets served by Alabama National. This expansion has resulted in increased expenses as new employees are hired. Alabama National's plan is for these new hires to begin producing revenue exceeding their compensation and other expenses such that this expansion will eventually result in increased profitability from the insurance services division. These results include certain income and expense items that are allocated by management to the insurance services division of Alabama National. These results are not necessarily the same as would be expected if these activities were conducted by a stand-alone entity because certain corporate overhead expenses are not allocated directly to this division. Earning Assets Loans Loans are the largest category of earning assets and typically provide higher yields than the other types of earning assets. Associated with the higher loan yields are the inherent credit and liquidity risks which management attempts to control and counterbalance. Total loans averaged $1.81 billion in 2001, compared to $1.58 billion in 2000, an increase of $233.8 million, or 14.8%. At December 31, 2001, total loans, net of unearned income, were $1.96 billion, compared to $1.71 billion at the end of 2000, an increase of $253.4 million, or 14.8%. The growth in Alabama National's loan portfolio is attributable to Alabama National's ability to attract new customers while maintaining consistent underwriting standards. Loan growth is also impacted by general economic conditions that may result in increased loan demand from existing customers. Also contributing to the loan growth during 2001 was the acquisition of Farmers National Bancshares, Inc., which had loans of approximately $103.1 million at the time of acquisition. The following table details the composition of the loan portfolio by category at the dates indicated. COMPOSITION OF LOAN PORTFOLIO (Amounts in thousands, except percentages)
December 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 1999 1998 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- ------------------- Percent Percent Percent Percent of of of of Amount Total Amount Total Amount Total Amount Total ---------- ------- ---------- ------- ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Commercial and financial.. $ 247,613 12.59% $ 275,107 16.07% $ 268,829 19.14% $ 263,102 22.91% Real estate: Construction........... 231,369 11.76 185,814 10.85 154,023 10.96 78,558 6.84 Mortgage--residential.. 546,730 27.80 490,152 28.63 392,986 27.98 318,745 27.76 Mortgage--commercial... 637,575 32.42 498,858 29.14 396,312 28.21 310,610 27.04 Mortgage--other........ 5,645 .29 4,238 .25 4,284 .30 3,824 .33 Consumer................ 82,909 4.22 79,458 4.64 76,150 5.42 79,106 6.89 Lease financing receivable.. 73,924 3.76 58,668 3.43 22,046 1.57 9,109 .79 Securities brokerage margin loans.................. 16,302 .83 29,901 1.75 22,551 1.61 30,025 2.61 Other................... 124,564 6.33 89,700 5.24 67,517 4.81 55,528 4.83 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Total gross loans...... 1,966,631 100.00% 1,711,896 100.00% 1,404,698 100.00% 1,148,607 100.00% ====== ====== ====== ====== Unearned income......... (2,462) (1,086) (1,209) (1,507) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total loans, net of unearned income(1).... 1,964,169 1,710,810 1,403,489 1,147,100 Allowance for loan losses................. (28,519) (22,368) (19,111) (17,465) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total net loans(1)..... $1,935,650 $1,688,442 $1,384,378 $1,129,635 ========== ========== ========== ========== 1997 ------------------- Percent of Amount Total ---------- -------- Commercial and financial.. $ 212,678 20.91% Real estate: Construction........... 75,214 7.39 Mortgage--residential.. 317,275 31.19 Mortgage--commercial... 268,395 26.38 Mortgage--other........ 4,380 .43 Consumer................ 91,756 9.02 Lease financing receivable.. -- -- Securities brokerage margin loans.................. -- -- Other................... 47,609 4.68 ---------- -------- Total gross loans...... 1,017,307 100.00% ======== Unearned income......... (2,202) ---------- Total loans, net of unearned income(1).... 1,015,105 Allowance for loan losses................. (15,780) ---------- Total net loans(1)..... $ 999,325 ==========
------- (1) Does not include loans held for sale. In the context of this discussion, a "real estate mortgage loan" is defined as any loan, other than loans for construction purposes, secured by real estate, regardless of the purpose of the loan. It is common practice for financial 32 institutions in Alabama National's market areas, and for Alabama National in particular, to obtain a security interest or lien in real estate whenever possible, in addition to any other available collateral. This collateral is taken to reinforce the likelihood of the ultimate repayment of the loan and tends to increase the magnitude of the real estate loan portfolio component. The principal component of Alabama National's loan portfolio is real estate mortgage loans. At year-end 2001, this category totaled $1.2 billion and represented 60.5% of the total loan portfolio, compared to $993.2 million, or 58.0%, of the total loan portfolio, at year-end 2000. Residential mortgage loans increased $56.6 million, or 11.5%, to $546.7 million at December 31, 2001, compared with $490.2 million at December 31, 2000. Commercial mortgage loans increased $138.7 million, or 27.8%, to $637.6 million at December 31, 2001. Increases in both of these categories of loans are primarily the result of Alabama National's expertise in and appetite for these commercial and residential real estate loans. In addition, the general economic conditions in Alabama National's markets, which generate such lending opportunities, are partially responsible for this growth. Real estate construction loans increased $45.6 million, or 24.5%, to $231.4 million at December 31, 2001, compared with $185.8 million at December 31, 2000. Alabama National's focus on the home construction market and strong construction activity in markets it serves caused this increase. Commercial and financial loans decreased $27.5 million, or 10.0% to $247.6 million at December 31, 2001. Alabama National's general preference for real estate collateral or liquid collateral over accounts receivable and inventory collateral is a factor in this decrease. Consumer loans increased $3.5 million, or 4.3%, during 2001 to $82.9 million, from $79.5 million in 2000. Lease financing receivables increased $15.3 million, or 26.0%, during 2001 to $73.9 million, from $58.7 million as a result of a successful marketing efforts and business development efforts of individuals in this area. Alabama National engages in no foreign lending operations. The repayment of loans is a source of additional liquidity for Alabama National. The following table sets forth Alabama National's loans maturing within specific intervals at December 31, 2001. LOAN MATURITY AND SENSITIVITY TO CHANGES IN INTEREST RATES (Amounts in thousands)
December 31, 2001 ----------------------------------------- Over one year One year through five Over five or less years years Total -------- ------------- --------- -------- Commercial, financial and agricultural....................... $140,767 $ 99,725 $ 7,121 $247,613 Real estate--construction........... 161,757 52,612 17,000 231,369 Real estate--residential............ 130,153 163,234 253,343 546,730 Real estate--commercial............. 98,097 378,264 161,214 637,575 Consumer............................ 26,292 54,648 1,969 82,909
Predetermined Floating Rates Rates ------------- -------- Maturing after one year but within five years....... $577,961 $170,520 Maturing after five years........................... 112,804 327,845 -------- -------- $690,765 $498,365 ======== ========
The information presented in the above table is based upon the contractual maturities of the individual loans, including loans which may be subject to renewal at their contractual maturity. Renewal of such loans is subject to review 33 and credit approval, as well as modification of terms upon their maturity. Consequently, management believes this treatment presents fairly the maturity and repricing structure of the loan portfolio. Securities Securities, including securities classified as held to maturity (or investment securities) and available for sale, represent a significant portion of Alabama National's earning assets. Securities averaged $449.9 million during 2001, compared with $365.3 million during 2000, an increase of $84.6 million, or 23.2%. Growth in the securities portfolio is generally a function of growth in funding sources net of lending opportunities and during 2001 as loan demand decreased Alabama National had excess liquidity to purchase securities. Management attempts to maintain earning asset growth commensurate with its funding growth and with its overall growth plans. During 2001, Alabama National experienced increasing liquidity and a reduction in its rate of loan growth (excluding loans acquired in the Farmers National Bancshares, Inc. acquisition) and increased the size of the securities portfolio through purchases. At December 31, 2001, the securities portfolio totaled $567.7 million, including securities held to maturity with an amortized cost of $234.8 million and securities available for sale with a market value of $332.9 million. The following tables set forth the carrying value of securities held by Alabama National at the dates indicated. INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Amounts in thousands)
December 31, --------------------------------- 2001 2000 ----------------- --------------- Cost Market Cost Market -------- -------- ------- ------- U.S. Treasury securities..................... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- U.S. Government Agencies..................... 2,252 2,327 3,263 3,263 State and political subdivisions............. 6,460 6,604 7,652 7,791 Mortgage backed securities................... 226,054 225,877 49,847 50,431 -------- -------- ------- ------- Total ................................... $234,766 $234,808 $60,762 $61,485 ======== ======== ======= =======
AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES (Amounts in thousands)
December 31, ----------------------------------- 2001 2000 ----------------- ----------------- Cost Market Cost Market -------- -------- -------- -------- U.S. Treasury securities................... $ 599 $ 618 $ 4,578 $ 4,586 U.S. Government Agencies................... 25,852 26,687 110,534 110,489 State and political subdivisions........... 28,606 29,003 25,291 25,632 Mortgage backed securities................. 259,761 260,214 175,317 173,862 Other...................................... 16,477 16,400 10,804 10,728 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total ................................. $331,295 $332,922 $326,524 $325,297 ======== ======== ======== ========
34 The following tables show the scheduled maturity and average yields of securities owned by Alabama National at December 31, 2001. INVESTMENT SECURITIES MATURITY DISTRIBUTION AND YIELDS (Amounts in thousands, except yields)
December 31, 2001 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- After one but After five but Within one Within Within ten After ten year five years years years Other securities -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- ---------------- Amount Yield(1) Amount Yield(1) Amount Yield(1) Amount Yield(1) Amount Yield(1) ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- -------- ------- U.S. Treasury securities............. $ -- $ -- $ -- $-- $ -- U.S. Government Agencies............... 2,252 6.33% State and political subdivisions........... 1,500 4.98% 3,855 5.34% 1,105 5.07 Mortgage backed securities............. -- -- -- -- $226,054 6.50% ------ ------ ------ ---- --- -------- ---- Total ............... $1,500 4.98% $6,107 5.71% $1,105 5.07% $-- $226,054 6.50% ====== ==== ====== ==== ====== ==== ==== === ======== ====
------- (1) Computed on a tax-equivalent basis utilizing a 34% tax rate, without giving effect to the disallowance for Federal income tax purposes of interest related to certain tax-exempt assets. SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE MATURITY DISTRIBUTION AND YIELDS (Amounts in thousands, except yields)
December 31, 2001 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- After one but After five but Within one Within Within ten After ten year five years years years Other securities -------------- --------------- --------------- -------------- ---------------- Amount Yield(1) Amount Yield(1) Amount Yield(1) Amount Yield(1) Amount Yield(1) ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------ ------- -------- ------- U.S. Treasury securities............. $ 253 6.55% $ 365 5.89% $ -- $ -- $ -- U.S. Government Agencies............... 1,019 6.04 20,406 6.77 5,262 6.48% State and political subdivisions........... 1,462 4.33 10,435 5.09 10,492 4.89 6,614 5.06% Mortgage backed securities............. 260,214 6.54% Equity securities....... -- -- -- -- 16,400 6.36 ------ ------- ------- ------ -------- ---- Total ............... $2,734 5.17% $31,206 6.20% $15,754 5.42% $6,614 5.06% $276,614 6.53% ====== ==== ======= ==== ======= ==== ====== ==== ======== ====
------- (1) Computed on a tax-equivalent basis utilizing a 34% tax rate, without giving effect to the disallowance for Federal income tax purposes of interest related to certain tax-exempt assets. At December 31, 2001, mortgage-backed securities consisting of collateralized mortgage obligations and pass-through mortgage obligations had a carrying value totaling $486.3 million. These mortgage-backed securities include $226.1 million classified as investment securities and $260.2 million classified as securities available for sale. Management expects the annual repayment of the underlying mortgages to vary as a result of monthly repayment of principal and/or interest required under terms of the underlying promissory notes. Further, the actual rate of repayment is subject to changes depending upon both the terms of the underlying mortgages and the relative level of mortgage interest rates. When relative interest rates decline to levels below that of the underlying mortgages, acceleration of principal repayment is expected as some borrowers on the underlying mortgages refinance to lower rates. When the underlying rates on mortgage loans are comparable to, or in excess of, market rates, repayment more closely conforms to scheduled amortization in accordance with terms of the promissory note. Accordingly, management generally expects repayment of the collateralized mortgage obligations over a three to five year period, and repayment of the pass- through mortgage obligations over a five to seven year period. 35 Other attributes of securities are discussed in "Interest Sensitivity and Market Risk." Short-Term Investments Alabama National utilizes overnight investment of funds in Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell to ensure that adequate liquidity will be maintained, while at the same time minimizing the level of uninvested cash reserves. Short-term investments are also utilized by Alabama National when the level of funds committed to lending and investment portfolio programs changes or the level of deposit generation changes. During 2001, Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell averaged $46.6 million, compared to $41.9 million during 2000, representing a $4.8 million, or 11.4% increase, as Alabama National experienced increased liquidity due to paydowns on mortgage backed securities, deposit and other funding growth. Trading Account Securities An important aspect of investment department operations, but less so to Alabama National in total, are trading account securities, which represent securities owned by Alabama National prior to sale and delivery to Alabama National's customers. Trading account securities averaged $2.0 million in 2001, and totaled $1.3 million at December 31, 2001, compared with an average of $1.8 million in 2000, and $0.6 million at December 31, 2000. This small dollar amount reflects management's policy of limiting positions in such securities to reduce its exposure to market and interest rate changes. Deposits and Other Interest-Bearing Liabilities Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $285.8 million, or 16.3%, to $2.04 billion in 2001, from $1.76 billion in 2000. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $153.2 million, or 10.7%, to $1.59 billion in 2001, from $1.44 billion in 2000. This increase is attributable to competitive rate and product offerings by Alabama National and successful marketing efforts. Average Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased $83.1 million, or 53.2%, to $239.3 million in 2001, from $156.2 million in 2000, due in part, to additional liquidity provided by downstream correspondent banks. Average short-term borrowings decreased by $22.2 million, or 34.1%, to $42.9 million in 2001, compared to $65.0 million in 2000. Average long-term borrowings increased $71.7 million, to $168.9 million in 2001, from $97.2 million in 2000. The increase in the combined short and long-term average debt outstanding is due to utilizing more borrowing programs offered to Alabama National's Federal Home Loan Bank member subsidiaries. Deposits Average total deposits increased $175.6 million, or 10.5%, to $1.85 billion during 2001, from $1.68 billion during 2000. At December 31, 2001, total deposits were $2.07 billion, compared with $1.81 billion at December 31, 2000. Of this $259.7 million increase in deposits, approximately $175.5 million were added as a result of the acquisition of Farmers National Bank of Opelika. The following table sets forth the deposits of Alabama National by category at the dates indicated. DEPOSITS (Amounts in thousands, except percentages)
December 31, -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent of of of of of Amount Total Amount Total Amount Total Amount Total Amount Total ---------- ------- ---------- ------- ---------- ------- ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Demand.................. $ 306,319 14.82% $ 244,400 13.52% $ 227,442 14.87% $ 245,955 18.29% $ 189,973 15.95% NOW .................... 384,355 18.60 290,471 16.07 224,037 14.65% 193,196 14.36 160,686 13.49 Savings and money market................. 373,309 18.06 312,886 17.31 315,291 20.62% 317,188 23.58 308,238 25.88 Time less than $100,000............... 668,819 32.36 659,370 36.50 525,788 34.38% 429,174 31.91 400,071 33.60 Time greater than $100,000............... 333,957 16.16 299,968 16.60 236,693 15.48% 159,504 11.86 131,972 11.08 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Total deposits.......... $2,066,759 100.00% $1,807,095 100.00% $1,529,251 100.00% $1,345,017 100.00% $1,190,940 100.00% ========== ====== ========== ====== ========== ====== ========== ====== ========== ======
36 Core deposits, which exclude time deposits of $100,000 or more, provide for a relatively stable funding source that supports earning assets. Alabama National's core deposits totaled $1.73 billion, or 83.8%, of total deposits at December 31, 2001, and totaled $1.51 billion, or 83.4%, of total deposits at December 31, 2000. Deposits, in particular core deposits, have historically been Alabama National's primary source of funding and have enabled Alabama National to meet successfully both short-term and long-term liquidity needs. Management anticipates that such deposits will continue to be Alabama National's primary source of funding in the future, although economic factors could effect this funding source. Alabama National's loan-to-deposit ratio was 95.0% at December 31, 2001, and 94.7% at the end of 2000, and the ratio averaged 97.7% during 2001 and 94.0% during 2000. These increases in Alabama National's loan-to- deposit ratio are due to loan growth exceeding deposit growth in 2001. The maturity distribution of Alabama National's time deposits in excess of $100,000 at December 31, 2001, is shown in the following table. MATURITIES OF CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT AND OTHER TIME DEPOSITS OF $100,000 OR MORE (Amounts in thousands)
December 31, 2001 --------------------------------------------------------------- After After One Six One Greater Within Through After Three Through Through Than One Three Through Six Twelve Three Three Month Months Months Months Years Years Total ------- --------- ----------- -------- ------- ------- -------- Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more.... $36,165 $43,433 $58,066 $ 92,505 $23,117 $9,206 $262,492 Other time deposits of $100,000 or more....... 5,690 23,995 5,000 19,212 17,568 -- 71,465 ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ------ -------- Total ............... $41,855 $67,428 $63,066 $111,717 $40,685 $9,206 $333,957 ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= ====== ========
Approximately 32.8% of Alabama National's time deposits over $100,000 had scheduled maturities within three months. Large certificate of deposit customers tend to be extremely sensitive to interest rate levels, making these deposits less reliable sources of funding for liquidity planning purposes than core deposits. Alabama National had $39.0 million in large certificates of deposit obtained through brokers outstanding at December 31, 2001, compared to $87.1 million at December 31, 2000. Alabama National's use of brokered time deposits fluctuates depending upon funding needs and the pricing and maturity structure of brokered deposits versus other funding sources, including in- market time deposits. Borrowed Funds Borrowed funds include five broad categories; (i) Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase, (ii) treasury, tax and loan balances, (iii) Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") borrowings, (iv) borrowings from a third party bank, and (v) proceeds of trust preferred securities. Because of a relatively high loan-to-deposit ratio, the existence and stability of these funding sources are critical to Alabama National's maintenance of short-term and long-term liquidity. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase represent both an input of excess funds from correspondent bank customers of Alabama National as well as a cash management tool offered to corporate customers. At December 31, 2001, these funds totaled $240.1 million, compared with $166.6 million at December 31, 2000. This balance will vary greatly depending on the liquidity of the downstream correspondent banks of Alabama National and the excess cash of its corporate customers. At December 31, 2001, treasury, tax and loan balances totaled $3.5 million, compared to $0.9 million at December 31, 2000. Alabama National collects tax deposits from customers and is permitted to retain these balances until established collateral limits are exceeded or until the U.S. Treasury withdraws its balances. Alabama National's average borrowing from a third party bank under a $35 million credit facility ("the Credit Facility") was $28.1 million during 2001, compared with $20.8 million during 2000. As of December 31, 2001, the outstanding balance under the Credit Facility was $16.4 million, leaving a remaining availability under the Credit Facility 37 of $18.7 million. The increased average borrowings under this facility are primarily attributable to the acquisition of two banks during 2001 and the associated merger related expenses. Also, the Farmers National Bancshares, Inc. acquisition allowed Farmers National shareholders the option to receive a portion of their acquisition consideration in cash instead of Alabama National common stock. Alabama National issued approximately $1.1 million to Farmers National shareholders making such election. The Credit Facility bears interest at a rate that varies with LIBOR and is secured by a pledge of stock in the Banks. The Credit Facility is typically renewed on an annual basis and has a current maturity date of May 31, 2002. Alabama National has historically renewed the Credit Facility prior to its due date and anticipates doing so again in 2002. All of the Banks are members of the FHLB. At December 31, 2001, these Banks had available FHLB lines of $308.7 million, under which $246.0 million was outstanding, including advances classified as short-term of $52.0 million and advances classified as long-term of $194.0 million. This compares to borrowings of $147.7 million at December 31, 2000, of which $64.0 million was short-term and $83.7 million was long-term. The increase borrowings from the FHLB is attributable to the continued increase in interest bearing assets of Alabama National, as other funding sources such as deposit liabilities were unable to support such growth. On December 18, 2001, Alabama National, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Alabama National Statutory Trust I, issued Floating Rate Capital Securities, commonly known as trust preferred securities, in the principal amount of $15.0 million. The securities pay distributions at a rate that varies with LIBOR. They are classified as long-term debt for the financial statements but are included as capital for regulatory purposes. The net proceeds of the trust preferred securities issued were used to reduce the Company's balance under the Credit Facility. 38 The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the principal components of borrowed funds. BORROWED FUNDS (Amounts in thousands, except percentages)
December 31, ---------------------------- 2001 2000 1999 -------- -------- -------- Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase: Balance at end of period.................. $240,060 $166,580 $133,733 Average balance outstanding............... 239,293 156,204 147,621 Maximum outstanding at any month's end.... 319,333 183,749 178,485 Weighted average interest rate at period- end...................................... 1.56% 5.85% 5.05% Weighted average interest rate during the period................................... 3.63 5.96 4.97 Treasury, tax and loan: Balance at end of period.................. $ 3,490 $ 900 $ 6,199 Average balance outstanding............... 1,263 1,882 2,414 Maximum outstanding at any month's end.... 3,490 4,932 6,199 Weighted average interest rate at period- end...................................... 1.29% 5.63% 5.00% Weighted average interest rate during the period................................... 3.25 6.16 4.18 Notes Payable: Balance at end of period.................. $ 16,350 $ 27,439 $ 16,389 Average balance outstanding............... 28,081 20,842 13,410 Maximum outstanding at any month's end.... 30,100 27,439 16,389 Weighted average interest rate at period- end...................................... 2.68% 7.41% 7.21% Weighted average interest rate during the period................................... 4.82 7.33 6.09 Short-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank: Balance at end of period.................. $ 52,000 $ 64,000 $ 8,000 Average balance outstanding............... 13,506 42,297 12,540 Maximum outstanding at any month's end.... 67,000 77,000 38,000 Weighted average interest rate at period- end...................................... 2.16% 5.84% 5.80% Weighted average interest rate during the period................................... 3.31 6.80 4.99 Long-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank: Balance at end of period.................. $194,000 $ 83,700 $123,700 Average balance outstanding............... 168,116 96,898 58,150 Maximum outstanding at any month's end.... 194,000 123,700 123,700 Weighted average interest rate at period- end...................................... 3.83% 5.99% 5.30% Weighted average interest rate during the period................................... 4.99 5.75 5.18 Trust preferred securities: Balance at end of period.................. $ 15,000 $ -- $ -- Average balance outstanding............... 575,342 Maximum outstanding at any month's end.... 15,000 Weighted average interest rate at period- end...................................... 5.60% Weighted average interest rate during the period................................... 5.60 Capital leases: Balance at end of period.................. $ 77 $ 197 $ 266 Average balance outstanding............... 165 264 295 Maximum outstanding at any month's end.... 191 266 324 Weighted average interest rate at period- end...................................... 9.55% 9.34% 9.20% Weighted average interest rate during the period................................... 9.09 9.34 9.15
39 Capital Resources and Liquidity Management Capital Resources Alabama National's stockholder's equity increased by $36.3 million from December 31, 2000, to $207.9 million at December 31, 2001. This increase was attributable to the following (in thousands): Net income........................................................ $28,415 Dividends......................................................... (11,003) Purchase of treasury stock........................................ (663) Issuance of stock from treasury................................... 372 Changes incidental to merger ..................................... (10) Issuance of stock in purchase business combinations............... 16,232 Change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of deferred taxes................................................... 1,872 Additional paid in capital related to stock based compensation.... 1,067 ------- Net increase...................................................... $36,282 =======
During the third quarter of 2001, the Board of Directors of Alabama National authorized the repurchase of up to 300,000 shares of Alabama National's common stock. As of December 31, 2001, 21,000 shares had been repurchased under this plan. Under the capital guidelines of their regulators, Alabama National and the Banks are currently required to maintain a minimum risk-based total capital ratio of 8%, with at least 4% being Tier I capital. Tier I capital consists of common stockholders' equity, qualifying perpetual preferred stock and minority interests in equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, less goodwill. In addition, under the guidelines, Alabama National and the Banks must maintain a minimum Tier I leverage ratio of Tier I capital to total assets of at least 3%, but this minimum ratio is typically increased by 100 to 200 basis points for other than the highest rated institutions. Alabama National exceeded its fully phased-in regulatory capital ratios at December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, as set forth in the following table. ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL (Amounts in thousands, except percentages)
December 31, ---------------------------------- 2001 2000 1999 ---------- ---------- ---------- Tier 1 Capital............................ $ 203,527 $ 158,781 $ 143,191 Tier 2 Capital............................ 25,654 22,368 18,929 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total qualifying capital(1)(2).......... $ 229,181 $ 181,149 $ 162,003 ========== ========== ========== Risk-adjusted total assets (including off- balance sheet exposures)................. $2,049,456 $1,791,433 $1,514,074 Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (4.00% required minimum)........................ 9.92% 8.86% 9.46% Total risk-based capital ratio (8.00% required minimum)........................ 11.17 10.11 10.70 Tier 1 leverage ratio (4.00% required minimum)................................. 7.61 6.83 7.23
------- (1) Does not include $2,865,000 and $182,000 of the Company's allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2001 and 1999, respectively, in excess of 1.25% of risk-adjusted total assets. (2) Does not include capital of an unconsolidated subsidiary at December 31, 1999. 40 Each of the Banks is required to maintain risk-based and leverage ratios similar to those required for Alabama National. Each of the Banks exceeded these regulatory capital ratios at December 31, 2001, as set forth in the following table: BANK CAPITAL RATIOS
Tier 1 Risk Total Risk Tier 1 Based Based Leverage ----------- ---------- -------- Alabama National BanCorporation................ 9.92% 11.17% 7.61% National Bank of Commerce of Birmingham........ 10.60 11.83 7.72 Alabama Exchange Bank.......................... 13.42 14.67 7.36 Bank of Dadeville.............................. 11.69 12.94 8.17 Citizens & Peoples Bank, N.A................... 8.85 10.10 6.90 Community Bank of Naples, N.A.................. 8.85 10.10 6.91 First American Bank............................ 9.73 10.98 9.69 First Citizens Bank............................ 13.67 14.86 7.17 First Gulf Bank................................ 10.12 11.37 7.21 Georgia State Bank............................. 11.12 12.28 6.88 Public Bank.................................... 9.88 11.06 7.97 Peoples State Bank of Groveland................ 10.25 11.50 7.35 Required minimums.............................. 4.00 8.00 4.00
Liquidity Management Liquidity management involves monitoring Alabama National's sources and uses of funds in order to meet its day-to-day cash flow requirements while maximizing profits. Liquidity represents the ability of an entity to convert assets into cash or cash equivalents without significant loss and to raise additional funds by increasing liabilities. Without proper liquidity management, Alabama National will not be able to perform the primary function of a financial intermediary and would, therefore, not be able to meet the needs of the communities it serves. Increased liquidity in typical interest rate environments often involves decreasing profits by investing in earning assets with shorter maturities. Liquidity management is made more complex because different balance sheet components are subject to varying degrees of management control. For example, the timing of maturities of certain securities within the investment portfolio is very predictable and subject to a high degree of control at the time investment decisions are made. However, net deposit inflows and outflows are far less predictable and are not subject to nearly the same degree of control. Assets included in Alabama National's Consolidated Statements of Condition contribute to liquidity management. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell, Alabama National's primary source of liquidity, averaged $46.6 million during 2001 and was $32.2 million at December 31, 2001, and averaged $41.9 million during 2000 and was $30.3 million at December 31, 2000. If required in short-term liquidity management, these assets could be converted to cash immediately. Cash received from the repayment of investment securities and loans provides a repetitive source of cash that contributes to liquidity management. Unpledged securities, with a carrying value of approximately $157.8 million at December 31, 2001, provide Alabama National an opportunity to generate cash by, 1) providing additional collateral by selling securities under agreements to repurchase, 2) providing collateral to obtain public funds or 3) providing collateral to borrow directly from the Federal Reserve Bank or the Federal Home Loan Bank. See "Earning Assets --Loans" and "Earning Assets--Securities." Liquidity can also be managed using liabilities included in Alabama National's Consolidated Statement of Condition, such as Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase and short-term borrowing. Combined Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase, treasury, tax and loan, and short-term borrowings averaged $282.1 million during 2001 and were $311.9 million at December 31, 2001, and averaged 41 $221.2 million during 2000 and were $258.9 million at December 31, 2000. Overnight borrowing lines with upstream correspondent banks, $125.7 million at December 31, 2001, of which $85.7 million was unused, provide additional sources of liquidity to Alabama National on an unsecured basis. The Federal Home Loan Bank provides secured and unsecured credit lines to all of Alabama National's Banks totaling approximately $308.7 million. At December 31, 2001, advances under these lines totaled $246.0 million, including $52.0 million classified as short-term and $194.0 million classified as long-term. Long-term liquidity needs are met through Alabama National's deposit base (approximately 83.8% of Alabama National's deposits at December 31, 2001, are considered core deposits), and the repayment of loans and other investments as they mature. Alabama National is able to manage its long-term liquidity needs by adjusting the rates it pays on longer-term deposits and the amount and mix of longer- term investments in its portfolio. One of the Banks, NBC, has pledged approximately $205.1 million in loans to the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta as collateral for a discount window credit facility, which management views as a backup liquidity facility. At December 31, 2001, NBC had access to approximately $145.4 million under this facility, with no outstanding borrowings. Alabama National, as a stand-alone corporation, has more limited access to liquidity sources than its Banks and depends on dividends from its subsidiaries as its primary source of liquidity. Alabama National's liquidity is diminished by required payments on its outstanding short-term debt and trust preferred securities. The ability of its subsidiaries to pay dividends is subject to general regulatory restrictions, which may, but are not expected to, have a material negative impact on the liquidity available to Alabama National. (See Note 16 to the Alabama National's Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report.) If circumstances warrant, Alabama National's short-term liquidity needs can also be met by additional borrowings of approximately $18.7 million representing the unused portion of Alabama National's credit facility with an unrelated bank. See "Deposits and Other Interest-Bearing Liabilities--Borrowed Funds." Contractual Obligations Alabama National has contractual obligations to make future payments on debt and lease agreements. Long-term debt, capital leases and trust preferred securities are reflected on the consolidated statements of financial condition, whereas, operating lease obligations for office space and equipment are not recorded on the consolidated statements of financial condition. These types of obligations are more fully discussed in Notes 8 and 9 of the consolidated financial statements. Total contractual obligations of Alabama National as of December 31, 2001, are as follows. CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS (Amounts in thousands)
As of December 31, 2001 -------------------------------------------- Due in Due after Due after 1 year 1 year 3 years Due or through 3 through 5 after 5 less years years years Total ------ --------- --------- -------- -------- Long-term debt and capital leases.......................... $ 204 $35,419 $10,008 $149,000 $194,631 Trust preferred securities....... -- -- -- 15,000 15,000 Operating lease obligations...... 1,823 3,642 3,454 18,110 27,029 ------ ------- ------- -------- -------- Total contractual obligations.. $2,027 $39,061 $13,462 $182,110 $236,660 ====== ======= ======= ======== ========
42 Credit Extension Commitments Many of Alabama National's lending relationships, including those with commercial and consumer customers, contain both funded and unfunded elements. The unfunded component of these commitments is not recorded on Alabama National's consolidated statements of financial condition. These commitments are more fully discussed in Note 10 of the consolidated financial statements. The table below summarizes the total unfunded credit extension, or off-balance sheet, commitment amounts by expiration date. CREDIT EXTENSION COMMITMENTS (Amounts in thousands)
As of December 31, 2001 ----------------------------------------------- Due after Due after Due in 1 year 3 years 1 year through 3 through 5 Due after or less years years 5 years Total -------- --------- --------- --------- -------- Unfunded lines................. $309,655 $83,744 $28,721 $80,139 $502,259 Letters of credit.............. 8,763 7,615 -- -- 16,378 -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- Total credit extension commitments................. $318,418 $91,359 $28,721 $80,139 $518,637 ======== ======= ======= ======= ========
Accounting Rule Changes Business Combinations and Goodwill and Other Intangibles In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations ("Statement 141"), and No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets ("Statement 142"). Statement 141 supercedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 16, Business Combinations. The provisions of Statement 141 (1) require that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, (2) provide specific criteria for the initial recognition and measurement of intangible assets apart from goodwill, and (3) require that unamortized negative goodwill be written off immediately as an extraordinary gain instead of being deferred and amortized. Statement 141 also requires that upon adoption of Statement 142 the Company reclassify the carrying amounts of certain intangible assets into or out of goodwill, based on certain criteria. Statement 142 supercedes APB 17, Intangible Assets, and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Statement 142 primarily addresses the accounting for goodwill and intangible assets subsequent to their initial recognition. The provisions of Statement 142 (1) prohibit the amortization of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, (2) require that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets be tested annually for impairment (and in interim periods if certain events occur indicating that the carrying value of goodwill and/or indefinite- lived intangible assets may be impaired), (3) require that reporting units be identified for the purpose of assessing potential future impairments of goodwill, and (4) remove the forty-year limitation on the amortization period of intangible assets that have finite lives. The provisions of the Standards also apply to equity-method investments made before and after June 30, 2001. Statement 141 requires that the unamortized deferred credit related to an excess over cost arising from an investment that was accounted for using the equity method (equity-method negative goodwill), and that was acquired before July 1, 2001, must be written-off immediately and recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Equity-method negative goodwill arising from equity investments made after June 30, 2001 must be written-off immediately and recorded as on extraordinary gain, instead of being deferred and amortized. Statement 142 prohibits amortization of the excess of cost over the underlying equity in the assets of an equity-method investee that is recognized as goodwill. Alabama National will adopt the provisions of Statement 142 in its first quarter ended March 31, 2002. Alabama National is in the process of preparing for its adoption of Statement 142 and is making the determinations as to what its reporting units are and what amounts of goodwill, intangible assets, other assets, and liabilities should be allocated to 43 those reporting units. In connection with the adoption of Statement 142, Alabama National does not expect to reclassify any balances between goodwill and other intangible assets. Alabama National expects that it will no longer record approximately $506,000 of amortization expense relating to existing goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles. Alabama National will also evaluate the useful lives assigned to its intangible assets and does not anticipate any changes to the useful lives currently assigned. Statement 142 requires that goodwill be tested annually for impairment using a two-step process. The first step is to identify a potential impairment and, in transition, this step must be measured as of the beginning of the fiscal year. However, Statement 142 allows a company six months from the date of adoption to complete the first step. Alabama National expects to complete the first step of the goodwill impairment test during the first quarter of 2002. The second step of the goodwill impairment test measures the amount of impairment loss (measured as of the beginning of the year of adoption), if any, and must be completed by December 31, 2002. Intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite life will be tested for impairment using a one-step process, which compares the fair value to the carrying amount of the assets as of the beginning of the fiscal year, and pursuant to the requirements of Statement 142 will be completed during the first quarter of 2002. Any impairment loss resulting from the transitional impairment tests will be reflected as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in the first quarter of 2002. Alabama National has not yet determined what effect these impairment tests will have on earnings and financial position. Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities--A Replacement of FASB Statement No. 125 Effective January 1, 2001, Alabama National adopted Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities--A Replacement of FASB Statement No. 125 ("Statement 140"). Statement 140 is effective for transfers occurring after March 31, 2001 and for disclosures relating to securitization transactions and collateral for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2000. The adoption of Statement 140 did not have a material impact on Alabama National's financial statements since the Company has not entered into any securitization or asset transfer transactions. Derivative Investments and Hedging Activities Effective January 1, 2001, Alabama National adopted Statement of Financial Standard No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, ("Statement 133"). Statement 133 standardizes the accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, by requiring that an entity recognize those items as assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure them at fair value. If certain conditions are met, an entity may elect to designate a derivative instrument as a hedging instrument. Statement 133 generally provides for matching the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the recognition of (a) the changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk or (b) the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transaction. Statement 133, as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 137, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities-Deferral of the Effective Date of SFAS No. 133, and by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities-- An Amendment of SFAS No. 133, is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000, and is effective for interim periods in the initial year of adoption. Alabama National's derivative activities at December 31, 2001 relate solely to the interest rate lock commitments (IRLCs), which Alabama National has entered into with certain customers for specific short-term periods of time. These IRLCs relate to prospective mortgage loans, which Alabama National originates and then immediately transfers to secondary mortgage servicers. The transfer of these IRLCs allows Alabama National to pass financial risk associated with potential changes in interest rates on to secondary mortgage servicers. Alabama National also reduces its financial risk associated with mortgage lending by utilizing "best efforts" agreements with secondary mortgage servicers. These arrangements relieve Alabama National of its obligation to deliver if a mortgage loan fails to close. The adoption of Statement 133 did not have a material impact on the financial position or results of operations of Alabama National, as of and for the period ended December 31, 2001. Impact of Inflation Unlike most industrial companies, the assets and liabilities of financial institutions such as Alabama National and its subsidiaries are primarily monetary in nature. Therefore, interest rates have a more significant effect on Alabama 44 National's performance than do the effects of changes in the general rate of inflation and change in prices. In addition, interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services. Management seeks to manage the relationships between interest- sensitive assets and liabilities in order to protect against wide interest rate fluctuations, including those resulting from inflation. See "Interest Sensitivity and Market Risk." Industry Developments Certain recently enacted and proposed legislation could have an effect on both the costs of doing business and the competitive factors facing the financial institutions industry. Alabama National is unable at this time to assess the impact of this legislation on its financial condition or results of operations. ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The information required by this item is contained in Item 7 herein under the heading "Interest Sensitivity and Market Risk". ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Consolidated Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules of Alabama National BanCorporation and subsidiaries listed in ITEM 14(a) have been included in this Annual Report beginning at page F-1 and should be referred to in their entirety. The Supplementary Financial Information required by Item 302 of Regulation S-K is set forth below. SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (Amounts in thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited)
2001 Quarters 2000 Quarters ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- First Second Third Fourth First Second Third Fourth ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Summary of Operations: Interest income........ $ 45,825 $ 45,207 $ 44,885 $ 43,620 $ 38,259 $ 41,396 $ 44,669 $ 46,898 Interest expense....... 25,486 24,054 22,344 18,509 19,111 21,393 24,220 26,263 Net interest income.... 20,339 21,153 22,541 25,111 19,148 20,003 20,449 20,635 Provision for loan losses................ 593 701 919 1,733 566 697 490 753 Securities gains (losses).............. -- -- 91 155 -- -- 1 (120) Noninterest income..... 11,807 11,408 11,644 13,602 7,794 7,825 8,358 9,489 Noninterest expense.... 22,959 21,689 22,349 25,261 17,761 18,095 18,796 19,485 Net income............. 5,843 6,976 7,508 8,088 5,956 6,218 6,556 6,788 Dividends on common stock................. 2,712 2,722 2,729 2,840 2,324 2,324 2,320 2,321 Per Common Share Data: Book Value............. $ 15.07 $ 15.44 $ 15.97 $ 16.84 $ 12.66 $ 12.91 $ 13.75 $ 14.56 Tangible book value.... 13.93 14.33 14.88 15.31 11.77 12.02 12.51 13.34 Net income (diluted)... 0.49 0.58 0.62 0.66 0.50 0.52 0.55 0.57 Dividends declared..... 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 Balance Sheet Highlights At Period-End: Total assets........... $2,516,285 $2,593,867 $2,653,918 $2,843,467 $2,094,382 $2,179,112 $2,308,946 $2,358,285 Securities(1).......... 410,509 428,430 470,919 567,688 368,114 358,338 352,243 386,059 Loans held for sale.... 27,438 21,197 17,582 36,554 7,478 7,126 8,761 5,226 Loans, net of unearned income................ 1,725,746 1,787,168 1,829,925 1,964,169 1,465,540 1,568,132 1,684,777 1,710,810 Allowance for loan losses................ 22,798 23,277 23,371 28,519 19,639 20,271 22,051 22,368 Deposits............... 1,879,309 1,868,452 1,868,934 2,066,759 1,626,819 1,642,669 1,806,765 1,807,095 Short-term debt........ 33,000 30,000 34,600 68,350 24,389 92,389 80,589 91,439 Long-term debt......... 147,906 159,185 189,104 209,631 123,986 80,968 78,948 83,926 Stockholders' equity... 177,766 182,729 189,480 207,886 149,448 151,973 162,055 171,604
------- (1) Does not include trading securities. 45 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE None. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The information required by this Item regarding Executive Officers is included in Part I of this Form 10-K under the caption "Executive Officers of the Registrant" in accordance with Instruction 3 of the Instructions to Paragraph (b) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K. The information required by this Item regarding directors is incorporated by reference pursuant to General Instruction G(3) of Form 10-K from Alabama National's definitive Proxy Statement for the 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A. ITEM 11. COMPENSATION OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference pursuant to General Instruction G(3) of Form 10-K from Alabama National's definitive Proxy Statement for the 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference pursuant to General Instruction G(3) of Form 10-K from Alabama National's definitive Proxy Statement for the 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference pursuant to General Instruction G(3) of Form 10-K from Alabama National's definitive Proxy Statement for the 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Regulation 14A. 46 PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a)(1)and (2) and (d)--Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules. Financial Statements: The Consolidated Financial Statements of Alabama National and its subsidiaries, included herein (beginning on page F-1), are as follows: Report of Independent Auditors--PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Consolidated Statements of Condition--December 31, 2001 and 2000 Consolidated Statements of Income--Years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity--Years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows--Years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Financial Statement Schedules: All schedules to the consolidated financial statements required by Article 9 of Regulation S-X are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted. (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. (c) Exhibits. The exhibits listed on the exhibit index on page 50 of this Form 10-K are filed herewith or are incorporated herein by reference. 47 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this the 13th day of March, 2002. ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION /s/ John H. Holcomb, III By: ____________________________________ John H. Holcomb, III, Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name Title Date ---- ----- ---- /s/ John H. Holcomb, III Chairman and Chief Executive March 13, 2002 ____________________________________ Officer (principal John H. Holcomb, III executive officer) /s/ Victor E. Nichol, Jr. Vice Chairman and Director March 13, 2002 ____________________________________ Victor E. Nichol, Jr. /s/ Richard Murray, IV President and Chief March 13, 2002 ____________________________________ Operating Officer Richard Murray, IV /s/ William E. Matthews, V Executive Vice President and March 13, 2002 ____________________________________ Chief Financial Officer William E. Matthews, V /s/ Shelly S. Williams Senior Vice President and March 13, 2002 ____________________________________ Controller (principal Shelly S. Williams accounting officer) /s/ W. Ray Barnes Director March 14, 2002 ____________________________________ W. Ray Barnes /s/ T. Morris Hackney Director March 13, 2002 ____________________________________ T. Morris Hackney /s/ John D. Johns Director March 15, 2002 ____________________________________ John D. Johns /s/ John J. McMahon, Jr. Director March 13, 2002 ____________________________________ John J. McMahon, Jr. /s/ C. Phillip McWane Director March 14, 2002 ____________________________________ C. Phillip McWane /s/ Drayton Nabers, Jr. Director March 15, 2002 ____________________________________ Drayton Nabers, Jr.
48
Name Title Date ---- ----- ---- /s/ G. Ruffner Page, Jr. Director March 14, 2002 ____________________________________ G. Ruffner Page, Jr. /s/ W. Stancil Starnes Director March 15, 2002 ____________________________________ W. Stancil Starnes /s/ William D. Montgomery Director March 15, 2002 ____________________________________ William D. Montgomery /s/ Dan M. David Vice Chairman and Director March 12, 2002 ____________________________________ Dan M. David /s/ C. Lloyd Nix Director March 15, 2002 ____________________________________ C. Lloyd Nix /s/ William E. Sexton Director March 13, 2002 ____________________________________ William E. Sexton /s/ John V. Denson Director March 12, 2002 ____________________________________ John V. Denson
49 EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number Description Reference ------- ----------- --------- 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation.............................. (1) 3.1A Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation.. (2) 3.1B Certificate of Merger filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on December 29, 1995............... (4) 3.1C Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation.. (8) 3.2 Bylaws.................................................... (1) 4.1 Provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and the Bylaws of Alabama National BanCorporation which Define the Rights of Security holders........................... (1) 10.1 Alabama National BanCorporation 1994 Stock Option Plan.... (1) 10.2 Form of Stock Option Agreement utilized in connection with the 1994 Stock Option Plan............................... (2) 10.3 Commerce Bankshares, Inc. Long Term Incentive Compensation Plan..................................................... (3) 10.3A Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement.................. (3) 10.3B Form of Restricted Stock Agreement........................ (3) 10.4 Lease Agreement dated June 1, 2000 between Woodward Properties, LLP and NBC.................................. (15) 10.5 NBC Pension Plan (amended and restated effective January 1, 1997)................................................. (12) 10.6 Credit Agreement between Alabama National BanCorporation and AmSouth Bank of Alabama dated as of December 29, 1995 relating to a $23,000,000 Revolving Loan................. (4) 10.6A Promissory Note between Alabama National BanCorporation and AmSouth Bank of Alabama dated as of December 29, 1995 relating to a $23,000,000 Revolving Loan................. (4) 10.6B Pledge Agreement between Alabama National BanCorporation and AmSouth Bank of Alabama dated as of December 29, 1995 relating to a $23,000,000 Revolving Loan................. (4) 10.6C First Amendment to Credit Agreement between Alabama National BanCorporation and AmSouth Bank dated February 10, 1997................................................. (6) 10.6D Second Amendment to Credit Agreement between Alabama National BanCorporation and AmSouth Bank dated January 19, 1998................................................. (7) 10.6E Third Amendment to Credit Agreement between Alabama National BanCorporation and AmSouth Bank dated June 23, 1999..................................................... (11) 10.6F Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement between Alabama National BanCorporation and AmSouth Bank dated June 20, 2000..................................................... (14) 10.6G Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement between Alabama National BanCorporation and AmSouth Bank dated May 31, 2001..................................................... (18) 10.7 Second Amendment and Restatement of the Alabama National BanCorporation Performance Share Plan.................... (13) 10.8 Alabama National BanCorporation Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors Who Are Not Employees of the Company....... (5) 10.9 First American Bancorp Stock Option Plan dated October 20, 1992..................................................... (7)
50
Exhibit Number Description Reference ------- ----------- --------- 10.10 First American Bancorp 1994 Stock Option Plan.............. (7) 10.11 First American Bancorp Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement with Dan M. David dated March 7, 1997..................... (7) 10.12 Alabama National BanCorporation 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan...................................................... (12) 10.13 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of October 10, 2000 between Alabama National BanCorporation and Peoples State Bank of Groveland......................................... (9) 10.14 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of September 6, 2001 between Alabama National BanCorporation and Farmers National Bancshares, Inc.................................. (19) 10.15 Promissory Note dated April 15, 1999 executed by John R. Bragg in favor of Alabama National BanCorporation in the principal amount of $107,871.00........................... (10) 10.16 Promissory Note dated April 15, 2000 executed by John R. Bragg in favor of Alabama National BanCorporation in the principal amount of $19,800.00............................ (16) 10.17 Pledge Agreement dated April 15, 1999 between John R. Bragg and Alabama National BanCorporation....................... (10) 10.18 Promissory Note dated April 15, 1999 executed by John H. Holcomb, III in favor of Alabama National BanCorporation in the principal amount of $93,747.00..................... (10) 10.19 Promissory Note dated April 15, 2000 executed by John H. Holcomb, III in favor of Alabama National BanCorporation in the principal amount of $83,400.00..................... (16) 10.20 Pledge Agreement dated April 15, 1999 between John H. Holcomb, III and Alabama National BanCorporation.......... (10) 10.21 Promissory Note dated April 15, 1999 executed by William E. Matthews, V in favor of Alabama National BanCorporation in the principal amount of $109,570.00....................... (10) 10.22 Promissory Note dated April 15, 2000 executed by William E. Matthews, V in favor of Alabama National BanCorporation in the principal amount of $28,000.00........................ (16) 10.23 Pledge Agreement dated April 15, 1999 between William E. Matthews, V and Alabama National BanCorporation........... (10) 10.24 Promissory Note dated April 15, 1999 executed by Richard Murray, IV in favor of Alabama National BanCorporation in the principal amount of $111,739.00....................... (10) 10.25 Promissory Note dated April 15, 2000 executed by Richard Murray, IV in favor of Alabama National BanCorporation in the principal amount of $29,400.00........................ (16) 10.26 Pledge Agreement dated April 15, 1999 between Richard Murray, IV and Alabama National BanCorporation............ (10) 10.27 Promissory Note dated April 15, 1999 executed by Victor E. Nichol, Jr. in favor of Alabama National BanCorporation in the principal amount of $99,558.00........................ (10) 10.28 Promissory Note dated April 15, 2000 executed by Victor E. Nichol, Jr. in favor of Alabama National BanCorporation in the principal amount of $23,360.00........................ (16)
51
Exhibit Number Description Reference ------- ----------- --------- 10.29 Pledge Agreement dated April 15, 1999 between Victor E. Nichol, Jr. and Alabama National BanCorporation.......... (10) 10.30 Alabama National BanCorporation Employee Capital Accumulation Plan (amended and restated effective January 1, 2000)................................................. (12) 10.31 Non-Qualified Option Agreement dated as of January 1, 2000 between John R. Bragg and Alabama National BanCorporation........................................... (16) 10.32 Non-Qualified Option Agreement dated as of January 1, 2000 between John H. Holcomb, III and Alabama National BanCorporation........................................... (16) 10.33 Non-Qualified Option Agreement dated as of January 1, 2000 between William E. Matthews, V and Alabama National BanCorporation........................................... (16) 10.34 Non-Qualified Option Agreement dated as of January 1, 2000 between Richard Murray, IV and Alabama National BanCorporation........................................... (16) 10.35 Non-Qualified Option Agreement dated as of January 1, 2000 between Dan M. David and Alabama National BanCorporation.......................................... (16) 10.36 Non-Qualified Option Agreement dated as of January 1, 2000 between Victor E. Nichol, Jr. and Alabama National BanCorporation........................................... (16) 10.37 Non-Qualified Option Agreement dated as of January 1, 2000 between Shelly S. Williams and Alabama National BanCorporation........................................... (16) 10.38 Employment Continuation Agreement dated as of September 21, 2000 between John R. Bragg and Alabama National BanCorporation........................................... (16) 10.39 Employment Continuation Agreement dated as of September 21, 2000 between John H. Holcomb, III and Alabama National BanCorporation.................................. (16) 10.40 Employment Continuation Agreement dated as of September 21, 2000 between William E. Matthews, V and Alabama National BanCorporation.................................. (16) 10.41 Employment Continuation Agreement dated as of September 21, 2000 between Richard Murray, IV and Alabama National BanCorporation........................................... (16) 10.42 Employment Continuation Agreement dated as of September 21, 2000 between Victor E. Nichol, Jr. and Alabama National BanCorporation.................................. (16) 10.43 Employment Continuation Agreement dated as of September 21, 2000 between Dan M. David and Alabama National BanCorporation........................................... (16) 10.44 Alabama National BanCorporation Plan for the Deferral of Compensation by Key Employees............................ (17) 10.45 The Farmers National Bank of Opelika Key Personnel Stock Option Plan, effective date--October 28, 1992............ (20) 10.46 Second Amendment and Restatement of the Alabama National BanCorporation Annual Incentive Plan..................... (20)
52
Exhibit Number Description Reference ------- ----------- --------- 10.47 Amended and Restated Deed of Trust among State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, N.A., Alabama National BanCorporation, and others dated December 18, 2001........ (20) 10.48 Indenture dated December 18, 2001 between Alabama National BanCorporation and State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, N.A.......................................... (20) 10.49 Guaranty Agreement dated December 18, 2001 between Alabama National BanCorporation and State Street Bank and Trust Company of Connecticut, N.A............................... (20) 11.1 Statement regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings...... (20) 21.1 Subsidiaries of Alabama National BanCorporation............ (20) 23.1 Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers L.L.P.................... (20)
------- (1) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Annual Report on Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 33-83800) and incorporated herein by reference. (2) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference. (3) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 33-97152) and incorporated herein by reference. (4) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference. (5) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. (6) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (7) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. (8) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998 and incorporated herein by reference. (9) Filed as Appendix A to Alabama National's Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-51448) and incorporated herein by reference. (10) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference. (11) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference. (12) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 and incorporated herein by reference. (13) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference. (14) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference. (15) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference. (16) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 and incorporated herein by reference. 53 (17) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference. (18) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 and incorporated herein by reference. (19) Filed as Appendix A to Alabama National's Registration Statement on Form S-4 (Registration No. 333-71256) and incorporated herein by reference. (20) Filed as an Exhibit to Alabama National's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended 2001. 54 Alabama National BanCorporation and Subsidiaries Consolidated Financial Statements December 31, 2001 and 2000 and the Three Years Ended December 31, 2001 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Stockholders and Board of Directors Alabama National BanCorporation In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Alabama National BanCorporation and its subsidiaries (the Company) at December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP January 17, 2002 F-1 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION December 31, 2001 and 2000 (in thousands, except share data)
2001 2000 ---------- ---------- ASSETS ------ Cash and due from banks................................ $ 78,262 $ 80,476 Interest-bearing deposits in other banks............... 10,813 7,630 Investment securities (market value $234,808 and $61,485 for 2001 and 2000, respectively).............. 234,766 60,762 Securities available for sale.......................... 332,922 325,297 Trading securities..................................... 1,341 577 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell.................................. 32,241 30,260 Loans held for sale.................................... 36,554 5,226 Loans.................................................. 1,966,631 1,711,896 Unearned income........................................ (2,462) (1,086) ---------- ---------- Loans, net of unearned income.......................... 1,964,169 1,710,810 Allowance for loan losses.............................. (28,519) (22,368) ---------- ---------- Net loans........................................... 1,935,650 1,688,442 Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net.... 60,821 52,047 Intangible assets, net................................. 18,875 14,347 Cash surrender value of life insurance................. 53,171 44,473 Receivables from investment division customers......... 16,551 7,745 Other assets........................................... 31,500 41,003 ---------- ---------- $2,843,467 $2,358,285 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ Liabilities: Deposits: Noninterest bearing.................................. $ 306,319 $ 244,400 Interest bearing..................................... 1,760,440 1,562,695 ---------- ---------- Total deposits...................................... 2,066,759 1,807,095 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase............................. 240,060 166,580 Treasury, tax and loan accounts....................... 3,490 900 Accrued expenses and other liabilities................ 30,863 31,173 Payable for securities purchased for investment division customers................................... 16,428 5,568 Short-term borrowings................................. 68,350 91,439 Long-term debt........................................ 209,631 83,926 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities................................... 2,635,581 2,186,681 Commitments and contingencies (see Notes 9 and 10) Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $1 par; 17,500,000 shares authorized; 12,424,544 and 11,921,628 shares issued at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively..................... 12,425 11,922 Additional paid-in capital........................... 103,624 86,115 Retained earnings.................................... 92,866 77,812 Treasury stock at cost, 77,476 and 136,099 shares at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively............ (2,087) (3,431) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax................................................. 1,058 (814) ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity.......................... 207,886 171,604 ---------- ---------- $2,843,467 $2,358,285 ========== ==========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-2 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands, except share data)
2001 2000 1999 -------- -------- -------- Interest income: Interest and fees on loans....................... $147,922 $143,664 $109,063 Interest on securities........................... 29,055 24,499 20,983 Interest on deposits in other banks.............. 510 214 110 Interest on trading securities................... 119 124 356 Interest on federal funds sold................... 1,931 2,721 2,594 -------- -------- -------- Total interest income........................... 179,537 171,222 133,106 -------- -------- -------- Interest expense: Interest on deposits............................. 71,412 71,570 50,391 Interest on federal funds purchased.............. 8,696 9,305 7,343 Interest on short and long-term borrowings....... 10,285 10,112 4,573 -------- -------- -------- Total interest expense.......................... 90,393 90,987 62,307 -------- -------- -------- Net interest income............................. 89,144 80,235 70,799 Provision for loan losses.......................... 3,946 2,506 2,107 -------- -------- -------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses......................................... 85,198 77,729 68,692 -------- -------- -------- Noninterest income: Securities gains (losses)........................ 246 (119) 196 Gain (loss) on disposition of assets............. 84 (19) 262 Service charges on deposit accounts.............. 9,497 8,304 8,011 Investment services income....................... 13,717 5,867 6,624 Securities brokerage and trust income............ 8,800 7,692 5,897 Gain on origination and sale of mortgages........ 7,431 3,531 3,993 Insurance commissions............................ 2,126 2,099 1,068 Bank owned life insurance........................ 2,412 2,080 1,543 Gain on pension curtailment...................... -- -- 819 Other............................................ 4,394 3,912 2,903 -------- -------- -------- Total noninterest income........................ 48,707 33,347 31,316 -------- -------- -------- Noninterest expense: Salaries and employee benefits................... 45,329 39,017 34,970 Commission based compensation.................... 12,868 5,566 4,376 Occupancy and equipment expense.................. 9,722 8,906 7,884 Other............................................ 24,314 20,622 18,630 -------- -------- -------- Total noninterest expense....................... 92,233 74,111 65,860 -------- -------- -------- Income before provision for income taxes and minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries...................................... 41,672 36,965 34,148 Provision for income taxes......................... 13,232 11,421 10,817 -------- -------- -------- Income before minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries......................... 28,440 25,544 23,331 Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries...................................... 25 26 25 -------- -------- -------- Net income available for common shares.......... $ 28,415 $ 25,518 $ 23,306 ======== ======== ======== Net income per common share (basic)................ $ 2.40 $ 2.16 $ 1.97 ======== ======== ======== Weighted average common shares outstanding (basic)........................................... 11,853 11,792 11,814 ======== ======== ======== Net income per common share (diluted).............. $ 2.34 $ 2.13 $ 1.94 ======== ======== ======== Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding (diluted)...................... 12,141 11,973 12,008 ======== ======== ========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-3 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands, except share data)
2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Net income........................................... $28,415 $25,518 $23,306 Other comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale arising during the period................. 3,100 8,897 (11,531) Less: Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income.............................. 246 (119) 196 ------- ------- ------- Other comprehensive income (loss), before taxes...... 2,854 9,016 (11,727) Provision for (benefit from) income taxes related to items of other comprehensive income (loss).......... 982 3,048 (3,999) ------- ------- ------- Other comprehensive income (loss).................... 1,872 5,968 (7,728) ------- ------- ------- Comprehensive income................................. $30,287 $31,486 $15,578 ======= ======= =======
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-4 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands, except share data)
Accumulated Other Additional Comprehensive Common Paid-In Retained Unearned Treasury Income (Loss) Total Shares Stock Capital Earnings ESOP Stock Net of Taxes Equity ---------- ------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- ------------- -------- Balance, December 31, 1998.................... 11,706,295 $11,707 $ 78,687 $47,250 $(75) $ 946 $138,515 Net income.............. 23,303 23,303 Common stock dividends declared ($0.72 per share).................. (8,243) (8,243) Exercise of stock options................. 94,204 94 643 737 Shares released by ESOP.................... 75 75 Issuance of stock in purchase business combination............. 121,129 121 2,726 2,847 Purchase of treasury stock at cost........... $(3,226) (3,226) Change in other comprehensive loss, net of taxes................ (7,728) (7,728) ---------- ------- -------- ------- ---- ------- ------ -------- Balance, December 31, 1999.................... 11,921,628 11,922 82,056 62,310 (3,226) (6,782) 146,280 Net income.............. 25,518 25,518 Common stock dividends declared ($0.84 per share).................. (9,664) (9,664) Exercise of stock options................. (348) 383 35 Stock based compensation............ 4,059 (4) 4,055 Purchase of treasury stock at cost........... (588) (588) Change in other comprehensive income, net of taxes............ 5,968 5,968 ---------- ------- -------- ------- ---- ------- ------ -------- Balance, December 31, 2000.................... 11,921,628 11,922 86,115 77,812 (3,431) (814) 171,604 Net income.............. 28,415 28,415 Common stock dividends declared ($0.92 per share).................. (11,003) (11,003) Issuance of stock in purchase business combinations............ 502,916 503 15,729 16,232 Cash in lieu of fractional shares and other .................. (10) (10) Exercise of stock options and issuance of shares related to deferred compensation plans .................. 667 (2,302) 2,007 372 Stock based compensation............ 1,123 (56) 1,067 Purchase of treasury stock at cost........... (663) (663) Change in other comprehensive income, net of taxes............ 1,872 1,872 ---------- ------- -------- ------- ---- ------- ------ -------- Balance, December 31, 2001.................... 12,424,544 $12,425 $103,624 $92,866 $-- $(2,087) $1,058 $207,886 ========== ======= ======== ======= ==== ======= ====== ========
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-5 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands, except share data)
2001 2000 1999 -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income...................................... $ 28,415 $ 25,518 $ 23,306 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses..................... 3,946 2,506 2,107 Deferred tax (benefit) provision.............. 2,540 2,407 (1,659) Depreciation and amortization................. 5,396 4,757 4,157 Loss on disposal of property and equipment.... 5 3 9 Securities (gain) loss........................ (246) 119 (196) (Gain) loss on disposal of other real estate.. (12) 7 (81) Write-down of other real estate owned......... 249 14 Income earned on bank owned life insurance.... (2,412) (2,080) (1,543) Stock based compensation...................... 1,103 1,425 Net amortization of securities................ (323) (75) 326 Net (increase) decrease in trading securities................................... (764) 2,124 2,833 Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries................................. 25 26 25 Decrease (increase) in other assets........... (1,142) 11,988 (12,703) Increase (decrease) in other liabilities...... 9,310 (22,638) 14,556 Other......................................... (19) (31) 75 -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities... 46,071 26,070 31,212 -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of investment securities.............. (242,211) (50,028) Proceeds from calls and maturities of investment securities.......................... 70,348 8,887 14,998 Purchases of securities available for sale...... (382,780) (118,734) (254,825) Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale........................................... 25,001 4,870 6,162 Proceeds from calls and maturities of securities available for sale.................. 397,444 131,855 201,763 Net increase in interest-bearing deposits in other banks.................................... (3,183) (615) (5,800) Net decrease in federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell......................................... 22,743 5,556 22,347 Net increase in loans........................... (185,686) (236,904) (247,766) Purchases of property, equipment and leasehold improvements................................... (8,898) (9,087) (8,062) Proceeds from sale of property, equipment and leasehold improvements......................... 57 5 117 Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned... 3,205 741 1,885 Costs capitalized on other real estate owned.... (180) (48) (115) Cash paid for bank owned life insurance......... (1,986) (9,258) (60) Purchase acquisitions, net of cash acquired..... 7,062 (19,042) (114) -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities....... (299,064) (291,802) (269,470) -------- -------- --------
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-6 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands)
2001 2000 1999 -------- ------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in deposits.......................... 84,177 223,828 184,235 Increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase......................... 73,480 34,846 (24,728) Net increase in short and long-term borrowings and capital leases............................... 105,206 19,672 92,773 Exercise of stock options......................... (408) 63 737 Treasury stock acquired for purchase business combination...................................... (3,226) Dividends on common stock......................... (11,003) (9,668) (8,243) Purchase of treasury stock........................ (663) (588) Other ............................................ (10) -------- ------- ------- Net cash provided by financing activities..... 250,779 268,153 241,548 -------- ------- ------- Decrease (increase) in cash and cash equivalents.................................. (2,214) 2,421 3,290 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year....... 80,476 78,055 74,765 -------- ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of year............. $ 78,262 $80,476 $78,055 ======== ======= ======= Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest........................... $ 94,105 $89,586 $61,159 ======== ======= ======= Cash paid for income taxes....................... $ 9,796 $11,495 $13,588 ======== ======= ======= Supplemental schedule of noncash investing activities: Foreclosure of other real estate owned........... $ 2,465 $ 1,267 $ 1,349 ======== ======= ======= Transfer of property to other real estate owned.. $ 465 ======== (Increase) decrease in unrealized holding (gain) loss on securities available for sale........... $ (1,872) $(5,968) $ 7,728 ======== ======= ======= Assets acquired and liabilities assumed in merger transactions (Note 2): Assets acquired in business combinations....... $188,451 $73,659 $ 3,704 ======== ======= ======= Liabilities assumed in business combinations... $177,368 $54,361 $ 721 ======== ======= =======
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. F-7 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 1. Nature of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Alabama National Bancorporation and Subsidiaries (the Company) provides a full range of banking and bank-related services to individual and corporate customers through its eleven subsidiary banks located in Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation--The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and with general financial services industry practices. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Use of Estimates--In preparing the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the statement of condition dates and revenues and expenses for the periods shown. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Cash and Cash Equivalents--For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and due from banks. Securities--Investment securities are stated at amortized cost as a result of management's ability and intent to hold the securities until maturity. Related premiums are amortized and discounts are accreted on these investments using the effective interest method. Securities available for sale are those securities intended to be held for an indefinite period of time. The Company may sell these securities as part of its asset/liability strategy in response to changes in interest rates, changes in prepayment risk, or similar factors. Securities available for sale are recorded at market value. Unrealized holding gains and losses on securities classified as available for sale are carried as a separate component of stockholders' equity. Trading securities, principally obligations of U.S. government agencies, are securities held for sale and are stated at market. Bond purchases and sales are recorded on the trade date. Accounts receivable from and accounts payable to bond customers and dealers are included in other assets and liabilities and represent security transactions entered into for which the securities have not been delivered as of the statement of condition dates. Unrealized holding gains and losses on securities classified as trading are reported in earnings of the period in which they occur. Gains and losses on the sale of securities are computed using the specific identification method. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses--Interest income with respect to loans is accrued on the principal amount outstanding, except for interest on certain consumer loans which is recognized over the term of the loan using a method which approximates level yields. Certain impaired loans are reported at the present value of expected future cash flows using the loan's effective interest rate, or as a practical expedient, at the loan's observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes the collection of principal is unlikely. The allowance is the amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb possible losses on existing loans which may become uncollectible, based on evaluations of the collectibility of loans and prior loan loss experience. The F-8 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 evaluations take into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, review of specific loan problems, and current economic conditions which may affect the borrower's ability to pay. Accrual of interest is discontinued on a loan when management believes, after considering economic and business conditions and collection efforts, that the borrower's financial condition is such that the collection of interest is doubtful. Payments received on such loans are applied first to principal until the recoverability of the obligation is assured. Any remaining payments are then allocated as additional reductions of principal and interest income. Property, Equipment, and Leasehold Improvements--Property, equipment, and leasehold improvements are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is principally computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of each type of asset. Leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over the shorter of the estimated useful lives of the improvements or the terms of the related leases. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred; improvements and betterments are capitalized. When items are retired or otherwise disposed of, the related costs and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gains or losses are credited or charged to income. Estimated useful lives generally are as follows: Buildings..................................................... 5-45 years Leasehold improvements........................................ 10-30 years Furniture, equipment, and vault............................... 3-30 years
Other Real Estate--Other real estate, primarily property acquired by foreclosure, is capitalized at the lower of fair value less estimated selling costs or cost of the property or loan immediately prior to its classification as other real estate. Other real estate is not depreciated. Losses, representing the difference between the sales price and the carrying value of the property, are recorded immediately, while gains on sales financed by the Company are deferred until the initial and continuing investment by the borrower equals or exceeds specified equity percentages. Gains on all other sales are recorded immediately. Intangible Assets--Intangible assets consist of the excess of cost over the fair value of net assets of acquired businesses and core deposit assets. The excess of cost over the fair value of net assets of acquired businesses, which totaled approximately $17,919,000 and $13,430,000, and had related accumulated amortization of approximately $3,106,000 and $2,588,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, is being amortized over periods ranging from 15 to 25 years, using either the straight-line or double-declining balance methods of amortization. Core deposit intangibles, which totaled approximately $6,970,000 and $5,786,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, and had related accumulated amortization of approximately $2,908,000 and $2,281,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, are being amortized over seven to ten year periods using either the straight-line or double-declining balance methods of amortization. The carrying value of the excess of cost over net assets of subsidiaries acquired is reviewed if facts and circumstances suggest that it may be impaired. If warranted, analysis, including undiscounted income projections, are made to determine if adjustments to the carrying value or amortization periods are necessary. No such adjustments were required or made during the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 or 1999. Software costs--Software costs with a recorded cost of approximately $3,491,000 and $3,487,000 and related accumulated amortization of approximately $2,566,000 and $2,445,000 are included in other assets at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Amortization expense related to these costs of approximately $338,000, $291,000, and $290,000 was recorded in 2001, 2000, and 1999, respectively. Income Taxes--Deferred income taxes are provided on all temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the income tax basis of assets and liabilities. F-9 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Stock-Based Employee Compensation--The Company uses a value-based method of accounting for compensation costs. Compensation cost for stock-based employee compensation arrangements is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period. The Company has fully adopted and implemented Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and has recorded compensation costs in accordance with these provisions. As such, no additional pro forma expenses or disclosure requirements exist for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999. Advertising Costs--The Company expenses the costs of advertising when those costs are incurred. Collateral Requirements--The Company requires collateral for certain transactions with retail and commercial customers. Specifically, margin loans made for the purpose of borrowing against marketable investment securities generally do not exceed 50% of the total market value of a customer's marginable securities portfolio at the time of the transaction and no more than 70% at anytime thereafter. Repurchase agreements, limited to commercial customers, generally do not exceed the market value of securities used to secure such transactions at the time of the transaction or thereafter. Federal funds sold are made to correspondent banks on an unsecured basis and generally do not exceed limits established for each bank resulting from evaluation of the bank's financial position. Reclassifications--Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year financial statements to conform with the 2001 presentation. Recently Issued Accounting Standards--Effective January 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities--A Replacement of FASB Statement No. 125 (Statement 140). Statement 140 is effective for transfers occurring after March 31, 2001 and for disclosures relating to securitization transactions and collateral for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2000. The adoption of Statement 140 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements since the Company has not entered into any securitization or asset transfer transactions. Effective January 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, (Statement 133), as amended by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 137, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities--Deferral of the Effective Date of SFAS No. 133, and by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 138, Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities--An Amendment of SFAS No. 133. Statement 133 standardizes the accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, by requiring that an entity recognize those items as assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure them at fair value. If certain conditions are met, an entity may elect to designate a derivative instrument as a hedging instrument. Statement 133 generally provides for matching the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the recognition of (a) the changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk or (b) the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transaction. The Company's derivative activities at December 31, 2001, relate solely to the interest rate lock commitments (IRLCs), which the Company has entered into with certain customers for specific short-term periods of time. These IRLCs relate to prospective mortgage loans, which the Company originates and immediately transfers to secondary mortgage servicers. The transfer of these IRLCs allows the Company to pass financial risk associated with potential changes in interest rates on to secondary mortgage servicers. The Company also reduces its financial risk associated with mortgage lending by utilizing "best efforts" agreements with secondary mortgage servicers. These agreements relieve the Company of its liability to deliver if a mortgage loan fails to close. The adoption of Statement 133 as of January 1, 2001, did not have a material impact on the financial position or results of operations of the Company, as of and for the period ended December 31, 2001. F-10 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations (Statement 141), and No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Statement 142). Statement 141 supercedes Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 16, Business Combinations. The provisions of Statement 141 (1) require that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, (2) provide specific criteria for the initial recognition and measurement of intangible assets apart from goodwill, and (3) require that unamortized negative goodwill be written off immediately as an extraordinary gain instead of being deferred and amortized. Statement 141 also requires that upon adoption of Statement 142 the Company reclassify the carrying amounts of certain intangible assets into or out of goodwill, based on certain criteria. Statement 142 supercedes APB 17, Intangible Assets, and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Statement 142 primarily addresses the accounting for goodwill and intangible assets subsequent to their initial recognition. The provisions of Statement 142 (1) prohibit the amortization of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, (2) require that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets be tested annually for impairment (and in interim periods if certain events occur indicating that the carrying value of goodwill and/or indefinite-lived intangible assets may be impaired), (3) require that reporting units be identified for the purpose of assessing potential future impairments of goodwill, and (4) remove the forty-year limitation on the amortization period of intangible assets that have finite lives. The Company will adopt the provisions of Statement 142 effective January 1, 2002. The Company is in the process of preparing for its adoption of Statement 142 and is making the determinations as to what its reporting units are and what amounts of goodwill, intangible assets, other assets, and liabilities should be allocated to those reporting units. In connection with the adoption of Statement 142, the Company does not expect to reclassify any balances between goodwill and other intangible assets. The Company expects that it will no longer record approximately $506,000 of annual amortization expense relating to its existing goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles. The Company will also evaluate the useful lives assigned to its intangible assets and does not anticipate any changes to the useful lives currently assigned. Statement 142 requires that goodwill be tested annually for impairment using a two-step process. The first step is to identify a potential impairment and, in transition, this step must be measured as of the beginning of the fiscal year. However, a company has six months from the date of adoption to complete the first step. The Company expects to complete that first step of the goodwill impairment test during the first quarter of 2002. The second step of the goodwill impairment test measures the amount of the impairment loss (measured as of the beginning of the year of adoption), if any, and must be completed by the end of the Company's fiscal year. Intangible assets deemed to have an indefinite life will be tested for impairment using a one-step process which compares the fair value to the carrying amount of the assets as of the beginning of the fiscal year, and pursuant to the requirements of Statement 142 will be completed during the first quarter of 2002. Any impairment loss resulting from the transitional impairment tests will be reflected as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in the first quarter of 2002. The Company has not yet determined what effect these impairment tests will have on the Company's earnings and financial position. 2. Business Combinations On December 14, 2001, the Company acquired Farmers National BancShares, Inc. (Farmers) in a business combination accounted for under the purchase method. The Company issued approximately 550,000 shares of common stock and common stock equivalents to existing Farmers shareholders at an exchange ratio of 0.53125 shares of the Company's common stock for each share of Farmers stock. Subsequent to the completion of the acquisition, the operations of Farmers, which had total assets of approximately $188 million at the date of acquisition, were merged into First American Bank, a subsidiary of the Company. F-11 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition: Cash.............................................................. $ 8,153 Securities........................................................ 46,058 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell........................................................... 24,724 Net loans......................................................... 99,203 Other assets...................................................... 10,305 Goodwill.......................................................... 5,063 Core deposit intangible........................................... 1,184 -------- Total assets acquired........................................... 194,690 ======== Deposits.......................................................... 175,486 Other liabilities................................................. 1,881 -------- Total liabilities assumed....................................... 177,367 -------- Net assets acquired............................................. $ 17,323 ========
The acquisition of Farmers created $6,247,000 of intangible assets. The Company allocated $1,184,000 of the total intangible created to core deposits. This allocation was based upon the Company's valuation of the core deposits of Farmers. Factors considered in the valuation included: (1) the rate and maturity structure of Farmers interest-bearing liabilities (2) estimated retention rates for each deposit liability category and (3) the current interest rate environment. The core deposit intangible created will be amortized on a straight-line basis over seven years. The remaining intangible created was allocated to goodwill and will be tested at least annually for impairment. On January 31, 2001, the Company completed the acquisition of Peoples State Bank of Groveland, Florida (Peoples) in a transaction accounted for as a pooling of interests. The Company issued approximately 735,000 shares of its common stock to existing Peoples shareholders at an exchange ratio of 1.164 shares of the Company's common stock for each share of Peoples stock. Peoples had assets of approximately $123 million at the date of acquisition. Pursuant to pooling of interests accounting treatment, the financial statements for all periods presented have been restated to reflect the results of operations of the companies on a combined basis from the earliest period presented, except for dividends per share. On August 4, 2000, First American Bank, a subsidiary of the Company, completed the acquisition of two banking branches in Madison and Huntsville, Alabama. The acquisition increased loans and deposits by approximately $68.9 million and $54.0 million, respectively. The acquisition was accounted for as a purchase transaction. In the third quarter of 1999, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized the repurchase of 121,129 shares of common stock. This repurchase, which was completed during the third quarter at a cost of approximately $3,226,000, was specifically related to the Company's issuance of an identical number of shares to acquire Rankin Insurance Agency during May 1999 in a purchase business combination. F-12 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 3. Securities The amortized costs and estimated market values of investment securities (carried at amortized cost) and securities available for sale (carried at market value) are as follows (in thousands):
December 31, 2001 ---------------------------------------- Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Cost Gains Losses Value --------- ---------- ---------- -------- Investment securities: U.S. treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies.......... $ 2,252 $ 81 $ 6 $ 2,327 Obligations of states and political subdivisions....................... 6,460 144 6,604 Mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies........................... 226,054 270 447 225,877 -------- ------ ---- -------- Totals............................ $234,766 $ 495 $453 $234,808 ======== ====== ==== ======== Securities available for sale: U.S. treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies.......... $ 26,451 $ 866 $ 12 $ 27,305 Obligations of states and political subdivisions....................... 28,606 409 12 29,003 Mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies........................... 259,761 818 365 260,214 Equity securities................... 16,477 77 16,400 -------- ------ ---- -------- Totals............................ $331,295 $2,093 $466 $332,922 ======== ====== ==== ========
December 31, 2000 ---------------------------------------- Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Cost Gains Losses Value --------- ---------- ---------- -------- Investment securities: U.S. treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies....... $ 3,263 $-- $ -- $ 3,263 Obligations of states and political subdivisions.......... 7,652 139 7,791 Mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies........................ 49,847 585 1 50,431 -------- ---- ------ -------- Totals......................... $ 60,762 $724 $ 1 $ 61,485 ======== ==== ====== ======== Securities available for sale: U.S. treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies....... $115,112 $291 $ 328 115,075 Obligations of states and political subdivisions.......... 25,291 377 36 25,632 Mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies........................ 175,317 59 1,514 173,862 Equity securities................ 10,804 76 10,728 -------- ---- ------ -------- Totals......................... $326,524 $727 $1,954 $325,297 ======== ==== ====== ========
F-13 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Maturities of securities at December 31, 2001 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Investment Securities Available for Sale ------------------ ------------------ Amortized Market Amortized Market Cost Value Cost Value --------- -------- --------- -------- Due in one year or less................ $ 1,500 $ 1,514 $ 2,695 $ 2,734 Due after one year through five years.. 6,107 6,291 30,248 31,206 Due after five years through ten years................................. 1,105 1,124 15,493 15,754 Due after ten years.................... 6,619 6,614 Mortgage-backed securities............. 226,054 225,879 259,763 260,214 Equity securities...................... 16,477 16,400 -------- -------- -------- -------- Totals............................... $234,766 $234,808 $331,295 $332,922 ======== ======== ======== ========
Gross gains of $246,000, $1,000 and $196,000 were realized on the sale of securities during 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively, and there were gross realized losses of $120,000 during 2000. Equity securities are comprised primarily of Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock. These holdings are required under regulatory guidelines. 4. Loans and Other Real Estate Major classification of loans at December 31, 2001 and 2000 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
2001 2000 ---------- ---------- Commercial, financial, and agricultural.............. $ 247,613 $ 275,107 Real estate.......................................... 1,421,319 1,179,062 Consumer............................................. 82,909 79,458 Lease financing receivables.......................... 73,924 58,668 Securities brokerage margin loans.................... 16,302 29,901 Other................................................ 124,564 89,700 ---------- ---------- Gross loans.......................................... 1,966,631 1,711,896 Less unearned income................................. (2,462) (1,086) ---------- ---------- Loans, net of unearned income........................ 1,964,169 1,710,810 Less allowance for loan losses....................... (28,519) (22,368) ---------- ---------- Net loans............................................ $1,935,650 $1,688,442 ========== ==========
In the normal course of business, loans are made to directors, officers, and their affiliates. Such loans are made on substantially the same terms as to other customers of the banks. The aggregate of such loans was $45,685,000 and $57,266,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. During 2001 and 2000, new loans of $25,120,000 and $42,844,000 were funded and repayments totaled $36,701,000 and $38,010,000, respectively. Loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued or reduced amounted to approximately $7,563,000 and $3,642,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. If these loans had been current throughout their terms, gross interest income for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, would have increased by approximately $406,000 and $498,000. Other real estate at December 31, 2001 and 2000 totaled $1,680,000 and $1,468,000, respectively. F-14 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the recorded investment in loans for which impairment has been recognized totaled $7,563,000 and $3,642,000, respectively, and these loans had a corresponding valuation allowance of $0 and $57,000. Management of the Company believes that the value of these impaired loans on the Company's books is less than the recoverable value of the loans. The Company recognized no interest on impaired loans during the portion of the year that they were impaired. The impaired loans at December 31, 2001 and 2000 were measured for impairment primarily using the fair value of the collateral. The Company grants real estate, commercial, and consumer loans to customers primarily in Alabama, Georgia, and Florida. Although the Company has a diversified loan portfolio, significant concentrations include loans collateralized by improved and undeveloped commercial and residential real estate. 5. Allowance for Loan Losses A summary of the allowance for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 is as follows (in thousands):
2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Balance, beginning of year........................ $22,368 $19,111 $17,465 Provision charged to operations................... 3,946 2,506 2,107 Additions to allowance through acquisition........ 3,872 1,400 ------- ------- ------- 30,186 23,017 19,572 ------- ------- ------- Loans charged off................................. (3,359) (1,426) (1,312) Recoveries........................................ 1,692 777 851 ------- ------- ------- Net charge-offs................................... (1,667) (649) (461) ------- ------- ------- Balance, end of year.............................. $28,519 $22,368 $19,111 ======= ======= =======
6. Property, Equipment, and Leasehold Improvements Major classifications of property, equipment, and leasehold improvements at December 31, 2001 and 2000 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
2001 2000 ------- ------- Land........................................................ $16,951 $14,043 Buildings and improvements.................................. 38,663 31,166 Leasehold improvements...................................... 6,606 6,371 Furniture, equipment, and vault............................. 33,163 26,928 Construction in progress.................................... 2,939 3,199 ------- ------- 98,322 81,707 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization.............. 37,501 29,660 ------- ------- Property, equipment, and leasehold improvements, net........ $60,821 $52,047 ======= =======
F-15 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 7. Deposits Deposits at December 31, 2001 and 2000 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
2001 2000 ---------- ---------- Demand deposit accounts............................... $ 306,319 $ 244,400 NOW accounts.......................................... 384,355 290,471 Savings and money market accounts..................... 373,309 312,886 Time deposits less than $100,000...................... 668,819 659,370 Time deposits of $100,000 or more..................... 333,957 299,968 ---------- ---------- Total deposits........................................ $2,066,759 $1,807,095 ========== ==========
Certain directors of the Company, including their families and affiliated companies, are deposit customers. Total deposits of these persons at December 31, 2001 and 2000 were approximately $31,033,000 and $28,641,000, respectively. 8.Short and Long-Term Borrowings Short-term debt is summarized as follows (in thousands):
2001 2000 -------- ------- Note payable to third-party bank under secured master note agreement; rate varies with LIBOR and was 2.68125% and 7.4318% at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively; collateralized by the Company's stock in subsidiary banks.................................................... $ 16,350 $27,439 FHLB open ended notes payable; rate varies daily based on the FHLB Daily Rate Credit interest price and was 1.83% and 6.35% at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively; collateralized by FHLB stock and certain first mortgages................................................ 5,000 6,000 FHLB debt due at various maturities ranging from May 31, 2002 through December 31, 2002 at December 31, 2001; at December 31, 2000, maturities ranged from January 29, 2001 to October 12, 2001; bearing interest at fixed rates ranging from 2.17% to 2.53% at December 31, 2001 and bearing interest at fixed and variable rates ranging from 6.40% to 6.7575% at December 31, 2000; collateralized by FHLB stock and certain first mortgage loans.............. 47,000 58,000 -------- ------- Total short-term borrowings............................... $ 68,350 $91,439 ======== ======= Long-term debt is summarized as follows (in thousands): 2001 2000 -------- ------- FHLB debt due April 23, 2004; rate varies with LIBOR and was 6.48% at December 31, 2000; rate changes to 5.02% from April 23, 2001 to April 23, 2004; convertible at the option of the FHLB on April 23, 2001 to the three month LIBOR advance; collateralized by FHLB stock and certain first mortgage loans. This note was called by the FHLB during the year ended December 31, 2001.................. $13,700 FHLB debt due at various maturities ranging from November 5, 2003 through November 7, 2011; bearing interest at fixed rates ranging from 3.31% to 6.00% and 4.74% to 6.00% at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively; convertible at the option of the FHLB at dates ranging from January 7, 2002 to November 7, 2006; collateralized by FHLB stock and certain first mortgage loans. Various of these notes were called by the FHLB during the year ended December 31, 2001.................................. $169,000 45,000
F-16 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999
2001 2000 -------- ------- FHLB debt due February 11, 2003; rate varies with LIBOR and was 5.3275% and 6.5275% at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Collateralized by FHLB stock and certain first mortgage loans............................. 25,000 25,000 Trust preferred securities due December 18, 2031; rate varies with LIBOR and was 5.60% at December 31, 2001..... 15,000 -- Various notes payable..................................... 554 29 Capital leases payable.................................... 77 197 -------- ------- Total long-term debt...................................... $209,631 $83,926 ======== =======
Certain of these amounts are callable at the option of the FHLB at dates earlier than the stated maturities. Aggregate maturities of long-term debt are as follows for fiscal years (in thousands): 2002.............................................................. $ 204 2003.............................................................. 30,204 2004.............................................................. 5,215 2005.............................................................. 10,008 2006.............................................................. 0 Thereafter........................................................ 164,000 -------- $209,631 ========
The note payable to a third-party bank at December 31, 2001 is payable in full on May 31, 2002. Maximum borrowing under the secured master note agreement is $35,000,000 and interest is payable quarterly. Total interest expense paid on the note was approximately $1,354,000 in 2001, $1,527,000 in 2000 and $817,000 in 1999. At December 31, 2001, the Company has approximately $62,670,000 of available credit with the FHLB in addition to the approximately $246,000,000 above, approximately $18,650,000 of available credit with a regional financial institution, and federal funds lines of approximately $125,700,000 with various correspondent banks, of which approximately $85,700,000 remains available. The Company has also pledged approximately $205,147,000 in loans to the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta as collateral for a discount window credit facility. At December 31, 2001, the Company had access to approximately $145,351,000 under this facility, and had no outstanding borrowings. The FHLB has a blanket lien on the Company's 1-4 family mortgage loans in the amount of the outstanding debt. In addition to the blanket lien on the Company's 1-4 family mortgage loans, the Company has pledged available for sale securities as collateral for the outstanding debt. These securities had a carrying value of $71,511,000 at December 31, 2001. Additional details regarding short-term debt are shown below (in thousands):
2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Average amount outstanding during the year........ $41,587 $63,139 $25,950 Maximum amount outstanding at any month end....... $97,100 $94,389 $64,922 Weighted average interest rate: During year..................................... 4.33% 6.97% 5.56% End of year..................................... 2.28% 6.32% 6.75%
F-17 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 9. Leases One of the Company's subsidiary banks leases its main office building from a partnership, which includes a director and a stockholder of the Company, under a noncancelable operating lease expiring in 2020. Leases classified as capital leases include branch offices with a net book value of approximately $47,000 at December 31, 2001. Additionally, several subsidiary banks lease branch offices and equipment under operating leases. Minimum future rental payments for the capital and operating leases are as follows (in thousands):
Capital Operating Leases Leases ------- --------- 2002..................................................... $27 $ 1,823 2003..................................................... 27 1,840 2004..................................................... 27 1,802 2005..................................................... 9 1,780 2006..................................................... 1,674 Thereafter............................................... 18,110 --- ------- Total minimum payments................................... 90 $27,029 ======= Less amount representing interest........................ 13 --- Net capital lease obligation............................. $77 ===
Rent expense charged to operations under operating lease agreements for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999 was approximately $1,768,000, $1,522,000 and $1,268,000, respectively, of which approximately $1,004,000, $999,000 and $958,000, respectively, during 2001, 2000, and 1999 relate to leases with related parties. 10. Commitments and Contingencies In the normal course of business, the Company makes commitments to meet the financing needs of its customers. These commitments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments include, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated statements of financial condition. The Company's exposure to credit risk is the extent of nonperformance by the counter party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit and is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies and procedures in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for loans. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, unused commitments under lines of credit aggregated approximately $502,299,000 and $448,709,000, of which approximately $15,100,000 and $19,174,000 pertained to related parties, respectively. The Company evaluates each customer's credit worthiness on an individual basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant, and equipment, residential real estate and income- producing commercial properties. The Company had approximately $16,378,000 and $18,815,000 in irrevocable standby letters of credit outstanding at December 31, 2001 and 2000, of which approximately $87,000 and $319,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, pertained to related parties. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The collateral varies but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant, and equipment, and residential real estate for those commitments for which collateral is deemed necessary. F-18 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 The Company, in the normal course of business, is subject to various pending and threatened litigation. Based on legal counsel's opinion, management does not anticipate that the ultimate liability, if any, resulting from such litigation will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. 11. Employee Benefit Plans The Company, through two of its subsidiary Banks, sponsors two defined benefit pension plans. Each of these plans has been frozen with regard to future benefit accruals and participation by new employees. The components of net pension expense (income) for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999 are as follows (in thousands):
2001 2000 1999 ----- ---- ----- Service cost............................................... $ 659 Interest cost.............................................. $ 253 $255 334 Expected return on assets.................................. (370) (331) (360) Amortization of transition asset........................... (2) (2) (2) Amortization of prior service cost......................... 2 Recognized net actuarial loss.............................. 54 ----- ---- ----- Net periodic pension cost.................................. (119) (78) 687 ----- ---- ----- Gain on curtailment........................................ (819) ----- ---- ----- Pension (income) expense................................... $(119) $(78) $(132) ===== ==== =====
F-19 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 The reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the projected benefit obligation and plan assets, as well as disclosure of the plans' funded status for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, is as follows (in thousands):
2001 2000 ------ ------ Change in benefit obligation Projected benefit obligation at end of prior year............... $3,826 $3,517 Service cost.................................................. Interest cost................................................. 253 255 Actuarial loss................................................ 172 232 Acquisition................................................... 1,404 Benefits paid................................................. (178) (178) ------ ------ Projected benefit obligation at end of year................... $5,477 $3,826 ====== ====== Change in plan assets Fair value of plan assets at end of prior year.................. $4,154 $3,705 Actual return on plan assets.................................. 367 627 Acquisition................................................... 1,001 Benefits paid................................................. (178) (178) ------ ------ Fair value of plan assets at end of year........................ $5,344 $4,154 ====== ====== Funded status Plan assets in excess of projected benefit obligation........... $ (132) $ 327 Unrecognized net gain........................................... 433 260 Unrecognized net asset at date of initial application........... (4) (7) ------ ------ Accrued pension asset........................................... $ 297 $ 580 ====== ======
Primary assumptions used to actuarially determine net pension expense are as follows:
2001 2000 1999 ---- ---- ---- Discount rate................................................. 6.50% 7.00% 7.50% Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets.............. 9.00% 9.00% 9.00% Salary increase rate.......................................... N/A 4.25% 4.25%
The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation, and fair value of plan assets for the pension plan with accumulated benefits in excess of plan assets were $1,404,000, $1,404,000 and $1,001,000, respectively, as of December 31, 2001. The Company has a qualified employee benefit plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code covering substantially all employees. Employees can contribute up to 15% of their salary to the plan on a pre-tax basis and the Company matches participants' contributions up to the first 5% of each participant's salary. The Company's matching contribution charged to operations related to this plan, as well as other plans of merged banks, was approximately $1,282,000, $971,000 and $537,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Company and certain subsidiary banks have deferred compensation plans for the benefit of the Company's former chief executive officer. Payments under the plans commence March 15, 1997 and March 15, 2002, or at his death, if earlier, and continue for a period of 15 years. In connection with the plans, the banks purchased single premium life insurance policies on the life of the officer. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the cash surrender value of the policies was $2,512,000 and $2,403,000, respectively. Additionally, the Company and several of its subsidiary banks own life insurance policies to provide for the payment of death benefits related to existing deferred compensation and supplemental income plans maintained for the benefit of F-20 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 certain presidents, employees and directors of such banks. The total cash surrender value of such policies at December 31, 2001 and 2000 was $11,416,000 and $10,170,000, respectively. The Company recorded expense of $93,000 and $39,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively for these plans. The Company sponsors a Performance Share Plan (the PSP) to offer long-term incentives in addition to current compensation to key executives. The criteria for payment of performance share awards is based upon a comparison of the Company's average return on average equity for an award period to that of a comparison group of bank holding companies. If the Company's results are below the median of the comparison group, no portion of the award is earned. If the Company's results are at or above the 90th percentile, the maximum award is earned. The vesting period for awards is four years. Under the plan, 400,000 shares have been reserved for issuances. In accordance with the terms of the PSP, a base grant of 23,000, 22,500 and 14,150 shares was made in each of the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The market value per share was $22.00, $18.88 and $26.75 at each grant date for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, 22,186, and 21,082 shares, respectively, were awarded to participants. At December 31, 2001, outstanding awards of expected and maximum payouts were 106,471 and 113,390 shares, respectively. Expense recorded for the PSP was $561,000, $653,000 and $541,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Company has a separate Performance Share Plan to provide long-term incentives to non-employee directors of a subsidiary bank (the 1997 Subsidiary PSP) and made a base grant of 20,000 shares, with a market value per share of $25.13, to vest over a sixty-three month period. The actual number of shares to be distributed in fiscal 2002 will depend on the subsidiary bank's performance as well as certain conditions to be met by the directors. At December 31, 2001, the expected and maximum payout was 18,261 shares, net of forfeitures. Expense recorded for the 1997 Subsidiary PSP was $84,000, $84,000 and $77,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. During 2000, the Company adopted a separate Performance Share Plan to provide long-term incentives to non-employee directors of a subsidiary bank (the 2000 Subsidiary PSP) and made a base grant of 20,000 shares, with a market value per share of $19.22 to vest over a sixty-four month period. The actual number of shares to be distributed in fiscal 2005 will depend on the subsidiary bank's performance as well as certain conditions to be met by directors. At December 31, 2001, the expected and maximum payout was 25,000 shares. Expense recorded for the 2000 Subsidiary PSP was $90,000 and $30,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. During 1999, the Company adopted the 1999 Long Term Incentive Plan (the LTI Plan) which provides for the award of incentive and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and performance awards to eligible employees of the Company. The total number of shares of common stock reserved and available for distribution under the LTI Plan is 300,000 shares. Any awards under the LTI Plan will be in addition to awards made under the PSP. During 2000, the Company granted 160,500 non-qualified stock options under the LTI Plan, which vest over a sixty-month period. Net of forfeitures, 145,500 stock options were outstanding at December 31, 2001. Expense recorded for the LTI Plan was $124,000 and $199,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. F-21 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 In connection with the 2001 business combination of Farmers, the Company assumed certain stock options of the acquired bank. Additionally, the Company had fixed stock option plans with outstanding options granted prior to 1997. A summary of the status of the Company's fixed stock options as of December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, and the changes during each of the three years then ended is presented below:
2001 2000 1999 ------------------ ----------------- ----------------- Weighted Weighted Weighted Average Average Average Exercise Exercise Exercise Shares Price Shares Price Shares Price -------- -------- ------- -------- ------- -------- Outstanding, beginning of year................ 379,406 $14.12 239,371 $10.31 330,057 $ 9.43 Granted................. 164,018 18.88 3,518 26.78 Forfeited............... (15,000) 18.88 Assumed in business combination............ 75,076 27.45 Exercised............... (112,662) 8.85 (23,983) 8.60 (94,204) 7.83 -------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ Outstanding, end of year................... 326,820 $18.78 379,406 $14.12 239,371 $10.31 ======== ====== ======= ====== ======= ====== Options exercisable, end of year................ 181,320 218,906 231,913 ======== ======= =======
The following table summarizes information about fixed stock options outstanding at December 31, 2001:
Options Outstanding -------------------------- Remaining Exercise Number Contractual Options Price Outstanding Life Exercisable -------- ----------- -------------- ----------- $ 5.03.............................. 2,110 March 2004 2,110 $ 6.39.............................. 3,984 October 2002 3,984 $ 9.39.............................. 18,636 August 2006 18,636 $10.00.............................. 29,833 November 2004 29,833 $10.10.............................. 4,848 October 2004 4,848 $13.00.............................. 6,833 November 2005 6,833 $14.64.............................. 2,449 February 2006 2,449 $14.92.............................. 2,111 September 2006 2,111 $15.56.............................. 26,995 March 2007 26,995 $17.42.............................. 2,111 September 2006 2,111 $17.66.............................. 6,796 November 2002 6,796 $18.88.............................. 145,500 December 2010 $18.95.............................. 2,111 September 2006 2,111 $23.53.............................. 21,237 July 2003 21,237 $26.78.............................. 2,111 September 2006 2,111 $30.00.............................. 41,199 December 2004 41,199 $30.02.............................. 2,111 September 2006 2,111 $33.88.............................. 5,314 March 2002 5,314 $47.06.............................. 531 September 2009 531 ------- ------- 326,820 181,320 ======= =======
During 2001, the Company did not grant any stock options. The per share weighted-average fair value of stock options granted during 2000 and 1999 was $5.18 and $6.17, respectively, on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: 2000-- expected volatility 25.6%, expected dividend yield 3.5%, risk-free interest rate of 5.9%, and an expected life of 7.0 years; 1999--expected volatility 25.0%, expected dividend yield 3.0%, risk-free interest rate of 6.0%, and an expected life of 7.0 years. Total compensation expense recorded for the fixed stock option plans was $124,000, $253,000 and $53,000 for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. F-22 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Additionally, the Company and three of its subsidiary banks maintain deferral of compensation plans for certain directors who are not employees of the Company. Under the plans, a non-employee director may choose to have all or part of the cash and/or stock equivalents they would normally receive as compensation deferred for future payment, at such time and in such manner as the director specifies at the time of the election, so long as any annuity payment period does not exceed ten years. The cash portion of the deferral of compensation account earns interest at a rate which approximates the Company's short-term borrowing rate. Dividends earned on stock equivalent portions are credited to the deferral or compensation account in the form of additional stock equivalents. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, the amount deferred under the terms of these plans totaled $1,730,000 and $1,285,000, respectively. For the years ending December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, approximately $445,000, $410,000 and $418,000, respectively, was expensed under these plans. One of the Company's subsidiary banks has a deferred compensation plan whereby directors may elect to have all or a portion of their compensation deferred. Expense recognized under the plan was $17,000, $18,000 and $18,000 in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. At December 31, 2001, amounts payable under the plan totaled $116,000. In connection with the Farmers merger during 2001, the Company assumed an employee stock ownership plan with 401(k) provisions. Concurrent with the Farmers merger, the employee stock ownership plan was terminated. The Company intends to liquidate the employee stock ownership plan pending receipt of a determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service. 11. Income Taxes The components of the provision for income taxes consist of the following for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands):
2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Current: Federal.............................................. $10,277 $ 8,693 $11,291 State................................................ 415 321 1,185 ------- ------- ------- Total current expense.................................. 10,692 9,014 12,476 Deferred: Federal.............................................. 2,260 2,057 (1,561) State................................................ 280 350 (98) ------- ------- ------- Total deferred expense (benefit)....................... 2,540 2,407 (1,659) Change in valuation allowance.......................... ------- ------- ------- Total provision for income taxes....................... $13,232 $11,421 $10,817 ======= ======= =======
F-23 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Temporary differences and carryforwards which give rise to a significant portion of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 are as follows (in thousands):
2001 2000 ------- ------ Deferred tax assets: Loan loss reserve............................................. $10,393 $6,544 Other real estate owned basis difference...................... 126 7 Net operating loss............................................ 1,103 146 Deferred compensation......................................... 3,614 2,431 Loan fees..................................................... 522 510 Unrealized loss on securities................................. 381 Other......................................................... 854 538 ------- ------ Total deferred tax assets....................................... 16,612 10,557 Deferred tax liabilities: Depreciation and basis difference............................. 12,139 7,336 Unrealized gains on securities................................ 553 Other......................................................... 326 266 Core deposits................................................. 164 178 ------- ------ Total deferred tax liabilities.................................. 13,182 7,780 ------- ------ Net deferred tax assets......................................... $ 3,430 $2,777 ======= ======
The Company did not establish a valuation allowance related to the deferred tax asset recorded at December 31, 2001 and 2000 due to taxes paid within the carryback period being sufficient to offset future deductions resulting from the reversal of these temporary differences. Total provision for income taxes differs from the amount which would be provided by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to pretax earnings as illustrated below for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 (in thousands):
2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Provision for income taxes at statutory federal income tax rate................................... $14,586 $12,934 $11,961 Increase (decrease) resulting from: State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit......................................... 708 378 675 Tax free interest income......................... (1,557) (1,433) (1,304) Nondeductible meals and entertainment............ 113 97 79 Disallowed interest expense deduction............ 59 68 100 Goodwill and core deposit amortization........... 164 153 134 General business and other credits............... (861) (861) (830) Other, net....................................... 20 85 2 ------- ------- ------- Total provision for income taxes................... $13,232 $11,421 $10,817 ======= ======= =======
For federal income tax purposes, two of the Company's subsidiaries have net operating loss carryforwards totaling $3,164,000 and $310,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, which will expire beginning in 2006. For state income tax purposes, two of the Company's subsidiaries have net operating loss carryforwards and tax credits totaling $685,000 and $464,000 at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. F-24 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 12. Noninterest Expense The following table sets forth, for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, the principal components of noninterest expense (in thousands):
2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Salaries and employee benefits......................... $45,329 $39,017 $34,970 Commission based compensation.......................... 12,868 5,566 4,376 Net occupancy expense.................................. 9,722 8,906 7,884 Amortization of goodwill............................... 524 501 387 Advertising............................................ 1,254 1,039 1,133 Banking assessments.................................... 771 660 512 Core deposit amortization.............................. 627 377 197 Data processing expenses............................... 1,562 1,453 1,478 Legal and professional fees............................ 3,331 2,337 2,996 Noncredit losses, net of recoveries.................... 339 136 206 Postage and courier services........................... 1,776 1,776 1,336 Supplies and printing.................................. 1,926 1,740 1,376 Telephone.............................................. 1,224 1,167 1,059 Other.................................................. 10,980 9,436 7,950 ------- ------- ------- Total noninterest expense.............................. $92,233 $74,111 $65,860 ======= ======= =======
13. Earnings Per Share The following table reflects the reconciliation, after adjusting for stock splits, of the basic EPS computation to the diluted EPS computation (in thousands, except per share data):
Income Shares Amount ------- ------ ------ 2001 Basic EPS net income...................................... $28,415 11,853 $2.40 ======= ====== ===== Effect of dilutive securities............................. 288 ------- ------ Diluted EPS............................................... $28,415 12,141 $2.34 ======= ====== ===== 2000 Basic EPS net income...................................... $25,518 11,792 $2.16 ======= ====== ===== Effect of dilutive securities............................. 181 ------- ------ Diluted EPS............................................... $25,518 11,973 $2.13 ======= ====== ===== 1999 Basic EPS net income...................................... $23,306 11,814 $1.97 ======= ====== ===== Effect of dilutive securities............................. 194 ------- ------ Diluted EPS............................................... $23,306 12,008 $1.94 ======= ====== =====
14. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value. F-25 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 Cash, Due From Banks, Interest-Bearing Cash Balances, and Federal Funds Sold--The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. Investment, Available for Sale, and Trading Securities--Fair value is based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. Loans--The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. Deposits--The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and certain money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities. Federal Funds Purchased, Short-Term Borrowings, and Long-Term Debt--The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit--All commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit have original terms, at their issuance, of one year or less; therefore, the fair value of these instruments does not materially differ fdrom their stated value. The estimated fair values of financial instruments at December 31, 2001 and 2000 are as follows (in thousands):
2001 2000 --------------------- --------------------- Carrying Carrying Amount Fair Value Amount Fair Value ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Financial assets: Cash and due from banks.......... $ 78,262 $ 78,262 $ 80,476 $ 80,476 Interest-bearing deposits in other banks..................... $ 10,813 $ 10,813 $ 7,630 $ 7,630 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell.......................... $ 32,241 $ 32,241 $ 30,260 $ 30,260 Investment securities and securities available for sale... $ 567,688 $ 567,730 $ 386,059 $ 386,782 Trading securities............... $ 1,341 $ 1,341 $ 577 $ 577 Loans............................ $2,000,723 $2,054,886 $1,716,036 $1,747,475 Financial liabilities: Deposits......................... $2,066,759 $1,951,359 $1,807,095 $1,744,876 Federal funds purchased; securities sold under agreements to resell; and treasury, tax, and loan account................ $ 243,550 $ 243,550 $ 167,480 $ 167,480 Short-term borrowings............ $ 68,350 $ 68,350 $ 91,439 $ 91,439 Long-term debt................... $ 209,631 $ 211,049 $ 83,926 $ 84,077
F-26 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 15. Parent Company The condensed financial information of the parent company only as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 is presented as follows (in thousands):
2001 2000 --------- -------- Balance Sheets Assets: Cash.................................................... $ 3,642 $ 2,908 Securities available for sale........................... 80 80 Investments in subsidiaries............................. 232,003 191,742 Intangibles............................................. 5,781 6,124 Other assets............................................ 3,398 3,190 --------- -------- Total assets.............................................. $ 244,904 $204,044 ========= ======== Liabilities and stockholders' equity: Accounts payable........................................ $ 4,930 $ 4,590 Accrued interest payable................................ 204 411 Short and long-term debt................................ 31,884 27,439 --------- -------- Total liabilities....................................... 37,018 32,440 Stockholders' equity: Common stock............................................ 12,425 11,922 Additional paid-in capital.............................. 103,624 86,115 Retained earnings....................................... 92,866 77,812 Treasury stock.......................................... (2,087) (3,431) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes.................................................. 1,058 (814) --------- -------- Total stockholders' equity................................ 207,886 171,604 --------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity................ $ 244,904 $204,044 ========= ========
2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Statements of Income Income: Dividends from subsidiaries......................... $13,001 $ 8,566 $11,909 Securities gains.................................... 1 148 Other............................................... 30 40 36 ------- ------- ------- 13,031 8,607 12,093 ------- ------- ------- Expenses: Interest expense.................................... 1,446 1,527 816 Other expenses...................................... 3,878 3,089 2,771 ------- ------- ------- Total expenses........................................ 5,324 4,616 3,587 ------- ------- ------- Income before equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries and taxes............................... 7,707 3,991 8,506 Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries...... 18,983 19,929 13,613 ------- ------- ------- Income before income taxes............................ 26,690 23,920 22,119 Income tax benefit.................................... 1,725 1,598 1,187 ------- ------- ------- Net income............................................ $28,415 $25,518 $23,306 ======= ======= =======
F-27 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999
2001 2000 1999 ------- ------- ------- Statements of Cash Flows Cash flows from operating activities: Net income.......................................... $28,415 $25,518 $23,306 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Amortization of investment in consolidated subsidiaries in excess of net assets acquired and core deposits............................... 342 342 338 Equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiaries.................................... (18,958) (19,903) (13,613) Deferred tax benefit............................. (475) (1,014) (87) Other............................................ 1,384 601 285 Increase (decrease) in other assets and liabilities..................................... (220) 2,355 (2,620) ------- ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities....... 10,488 7,899 7,609 ------- ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Additional investment in subsidiaries............... (1,591) (10,200) Decrease in securities available for sale........... 256 ------- ------- ------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities..................................... (1,591) (10,200) 256 ------- ------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Dividends on common stock........................... (11,003) (9,289) (7,958) Change in other liabilities......................... 9 (303) Exercise of stock options........................... (408) 63 215 Net increase in borrowings...................... 3,911 11,050 4,889 Purchase of treasury stock.......................... (663) (588) Treasury stock acquired for purchase business combination........................................ (3,226) ------- ------- ------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities..................................... (8,163) 1,245 (6,383) ------- ------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash................. 734 (1,056) 1,482 Cash, beginning of year............................. 2,908 3,964 2,482 ------- ------- ------- Cash, end of year................................... $ 3,642 $ 2,908 $ 3,964 ======= ======= =======
16. Regulatory The subsidiary banks are required by law to maintain reserves in cash or deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank or other banks. At December 31, 2001, the required reserves totaled $11,420,000. At December 31, 2001 and 2000, securities with carrying values of $223,534,000 and $246,924,000, respectively, were pledged to secure U.S. government deposits and other public funds for purposes as required or permitted by law. The Company has a policy of collecting amounts from its subsidiaries sufficient to cover expenses of the Company and to service Company debt. Such amounts have been received in the form of dividends declared by the subsidiaries. Payment of dividends is subject to the financial condition of the subsidiaries and the Company's judgment as to the desirability of utilizing alternative sources of funds. The payment of dividends by the subsidiary banks is also subject to various regulatory requirements. At December 31, 2001, $50,852,000 of the retained earnings of the subsidiary banks are available for payment of dividends to the Company under the various regulatory requirements, without special approval from the applicable regulators. The Company is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory--and possibly additional discretionary-- F-28 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company's assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total qualifying capital and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier I capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined). Management believes, as of December 31, 2001, that the Company meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject. As of December 31, 2001, the most recent notification from the Federal Reserve Bank categorized the Company as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized the Company must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution's category. The actual capital amounts and ratios of the Company at December 31, 2001 and 2000 are presented in the table below (in thousands):
To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt For Capital Corrective Adequacy Action Actual Purposes Provisions -------------- -------------- -------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio -------- ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- As of December 31, 2001: Total qualifying capital (to risk-weighted assets)........ $229,181 11.17% $164,140 8.00% $205,175 10.00% Tier I capital (to risk- weighted assets)............. $203,527 9.92% $ 82,067 4.00% $123,101 6.00% Tier I capital (to average assets)...................... $203,527 7.61% $106,979 4.00% $133,723 5.00% As of December 31, 2000: Total qualifying capital (to risk-weighted assets)........ $181,149 10.11% $143,342 8.00% $179,178 10.00% Tier I capital (to risk- weighted assets)............. $158,781 8.86% $ 71,684 4.00% $107,527 6.00% Tier I capital (to average assets)...................... $158,781 6.83% $ 92,990 4.00% $116,238 5.00%
The actual capital amounts and ratios of National Bank of Commerce, the Company's most significant subsidiary, at December 31, 2001 and 2000 are presented in the table below (in thousands):
To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt For Capital Corrective Adequacy Action Actual Purposes Provisions ------------- ------------- ------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------- ----- ------- ----- ------- ----- As of December 31, 2001: Total qualifying capital (to risk-weighted assets)........... $90,993 11.83% $61,534 8.00% $76,917 10.00% Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)......................... $81,544 10.60% $30,771 4.00% $46,157 6.00% Tier I capital (to average assets)......................... $81,544 7.72% $42,251 4.00% $52,513 5.00% As of December 31, 2000: Total qualifying capital (to risk-weighted assets)........... $83,688 10.97% $61,030 8.00% $76,288 10.00% Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets)......................... $74,678 9.79% $30,512 4.00% $45,768 6.00% Tier I capital (to average assets)......................... $74,678 7.78% $38,395 4.00% $47,994 5.00%
F-29 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 17. Segment Reporting In addition to traditional commercial and consumer retail banking products, the Company offers mortgage lending services, investment services, securities brokerage and trust services and insurance services to its customers. During 2001, the Company changed its reportable segment disclosure to present the combined results of operations for the securities brokerage and trust divisions into a consolidated segment. This change is due to the similar customer base and products offered by these divisions and reflects management's view that these formerly separate segments should be combined for both internal and external monitoring and reporting. The securities brokerage and trust division includes a full service broker-dealer operation and also manages the assets and provides custodial and trust services for both corporate and individual customers located primarily in the Birmingham, Alabama market. The mortgage lending division makes home loans to individuals throughout the markets served by the Company. The majority of the loans made are sold to corporate investors, who also service the loans. The investment services division sells fixed income securities and provides trading services to both individual and corporate customers. The insurance division offers a full line of insurance products including life, property and casualty insurance to individual and corporate customers primarily in the state of Alabama. These four divisions, along with the commercial and retail banking division, are considered the Company's reportable segments for financial disclosure purposes. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies except that certain overhead expenses are not allocated among the segments. Additionally, the fixed assets utilized by the various divisions are not separately identified by management. Accordingly, the results of operations for the mortgage lending, investment services, securities brokerage and trust, and insurance segments are not indicative of the results which would be achieved if each of the segments were a separate company. Intersegment transactions are accounted for at fair market value. F-30 ALABAMA NATIONAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(Continued) For the Years Ended December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999 The Company's reportable segments represent the distinct major product lines the Company offers and are viewed separately for strategic planning purposes by management. The following table is a reconciliation of the reportable segment revenues, expenses, and profit to the Company's consolidated totals (in thousands):
Securities Investment Brokerage Mortgage Retail and Services and Trust Lending Insurance Commercial Corporate Elimination Division Division Division(2) Division Banking Overhead((1) Entries Total ---------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ------------ ----------- -------- Year ended December 31, 2000: Interest income......... $ $1,858 $1,117 5 $177,028 $ (59) $ (412) $179,537 Interest expense........ 407 624 6 88,381 1,387 (412) 90,393 ------ ------ ------ ----- -------- ------- ------- -------- Net interest income..... 1,451 493 (1) 88,647 (1,446) 89,144 Provision for loan losses................. 3,946 3,946 Noninterest income...... 13,717 8,800 7,660 2,126 16,374 30 48,707 Noninterest expense..... 10,334 8,836 4,924 2,107 61,528 4,504 92,233 ------ ------ ------ ----- -------- ------- ------- -------- Net income before provision for income taxes and minority interest............... $3,383 $1,415 $3,229 $ 18 $ 39,547 $(5,920) $ $ 41,672 ====== ====== ====== ===== ======== ======= ======= ======== Year ended December 31, 2000: Interest income......... $ $3,700 $ 424 $ 23 $168,951 $ (61) $(1,815) $171,222 Interest expense........ 1,805 315 14 89,141 1,527 (1,815) 90,987 ------ ------ ------ ----- -------- ------- ------- -------- Net interest income..... 1,895 109 9 79,810 (1,588) 80,235 Provision for loan losses................. 2,506 2,506 Noninterest income...... 5,867 7,692 3,866 2,099 13,782 41 33,347 Noninterest expense..... 5,377 7,579 2,746 1,837 53,432 3,140 74,111 ------ ------ ------ ----- -------- ------- ------- -------- Net income before provision for income taxes and minority interest............... $ 490 $2,008 $1,229 $ 271 $ 37,654 $(4,687) $ 36,965 ====== ====== ====== ===== ======== ======= ======= ======== Year ended December 31, 1999: Interest income......... $ $2,053 $ 527 $ 16 $131,342 $ (93) $ (739) $133,106 Interest expense........ 955 348 9 60,918 816 (739) 62,307 ------ ------ ------ ----- -------- ------- ------- -------- Net interest income..... 1,098 179 7 70,424 (909) 70,799 Provision for loan losses................. 2,107 2,107 Noninterest income...... 6,624 5,897 4,240 1,068 13,303 184 31,316 Noninterest expense..... 5,957 5,430 3,043 875 47,877 2,678 65,860 ------ ------ ------ ----- -------- ------- ------- -------- Net income before provision for income taxes and minority interest............... $ 667 $1,565 $1,376 $ 200 $ 33,743 $(3,403) $ $ 34,148 ====== ====== ====== ===== ======== ======= ======= ========
------- (1) Corporate overhead is comprised primarily of compensation and benefits for certain members of management, merger related costs, interest expense on parent company debt, amortization of intangibles and other expenses. (2) Mortgage lending includes allocated intercompany income totaling $229,000, $335,000 and $247,000 at December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999, respectively. 18. Related Party Transactions In addition to the previously disclosed related party transactions, the Company received trust fees from related parties of approximately $548,000 in 2001, $631,000 in 2000 and $629,000 in 1999. 19. Treasury Stock Repurchase Plan In the second quarter of 2000, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized the repurchase of up to 250,000 shares of the Company's common stock. On October 10, 2000, this stock repurchase program was rescinded by the Board of Directors. A total of 30,000 shares were repurchased prior to the rescission of this plan. In the third quarter of 2001, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized the repurchase of up to 300,000 shares of the Company's common stock. As of December 31, 2001, 21,000 shares had been repurchased under this plan. F-31