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Business Segments (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Summary of Information for Reportable Segments

The following tables present the rental and other property revenues, property operating expenses, proportionate property net operating income, and income (loss) from continuing operations before income tax benefit (expense) of our segments on a proportionate basis, excluding amounts related to communities sold or communities included in discontinued operations for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018 (in thousands):

 

Same

Store

 

 

Other

Real Estate

 

 

Proportionate

and Other

Adjustments (1)

 

 

Corporate and

Amounts Not

Allocated to

Segments (2)

 

 

Consolidated

 

Year ended December 31, 2020:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental and other property revenues

$

655,853

 

 

$

13,194

 

 

$

44,370

 

 

$

6,139

 

 

$

719,556

 

Property operating expenses

 

182,967

 

 

 

9,319

 

 

 

31,555

 

 

 

25,195

 

 

 

249,036

 

Other operating expenses not allocated

   to segments (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

488,461

 

 

 

488,461

 

Total operating expenses

 

182,967

 

 

 

9,319

 

 

 

31,555

 

 

 

513,656

 

 

 

737,497

 

Proportionate property net operating

   income (loss)

 

472,886

 

 

 

3,875

 

 

 

12,815

 

 

 

(507,517

)

 

 

(17,941

)

Other items included in income (loss) before

   income tax expense (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,194

)

 

 

(1,194

)

   Income (loss) from continuing

      operations before income tax expense

$

472,886

 

 

$

3,875

 

 

$

12,815

 

 

$

(508,711

)

 

$

(19,135

)

 

 

Same

Store

 

 

Other

Real Estate

 

 

Proportionate

and Other

Adjustments (1)

 

 

Corporate and

Amounts Not

Allocated to

Segments (2)

 

 

Consolidated

 

Year ended December 31, 2019:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental and other property revenues

$

689,255

 

 

$

13,731

 

 

$

27,235

 

 

$

40,381

 

 

$

770,602

 

Property operating expenses

 

184,150

 

 

 

8,614

 

 

 

25,190

 

 

 

43,287

 

 

 

261,241

 

Other operating expenses not allocated

   to segments (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

383,635

 

 

 

383,635

 

Total operating expenses

 

184,150

 

 

 

8,614

 

 

 

25,190

 

 

 

426,922

 

 

 

644,876

 

Proportionate property net operating

   income (loss)

 

505,105

 

 

 

5,117

 

 

 

2,045

 

 

 

(386,541

)

 

 

125,726

 

Other items included in income (loss) before

   income tax expense (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

363,111

 

 

 

363,111

 

   Income (loss) from continuing

      operations before income tax expense

$

505,105

 

 

$

5,117

 

 

$

2,045

 

 

$

(23,430

)

 

$

488,837

 

 

 

Same

Store

 

 

Other

Real Estate

 

 

Proportionate

and Other

Adjustments (1)

 

 

Corporate and

Amounts Not

Allocated to

Segments (2)

 

 

Consolidated

 

Year ended December 31, 2018:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental and other property revenues

$

645,917

 

 

$

22,368

 

 

$

25,936

 

 

$

146,026

 

 

$

840,247

 

Property operating expenses

 

174,708

 

 

 

9,863

 

 

 

23,842

 

 

 

56,311

 

 

 

264,724

 

Other operating expenses not allocated

   to segments (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

399,377

 

 

 

399,377

 

Total operating expenses

 

174,708

 

 

 

9,863

 

 

 

23,842

 

 

 

455,688

 

 

 

664,101

 

Proportionate property net operating

   income (loss)

 

471,209

 

 

 

12,505

 

 

 

2,094

 

 

 

(309,662

)

 

 

176,146

 

Other items included in income before

   income tax benefit (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

506,120

 

 

 

506,120

 

   Income from continuing operations

      before income tax benefit

$

471,209

 

 

$

12,505

 

 

$

2,094

 

 

$

196,458

 

 

$

682,266

 

 

(1)

Represents adjustments for the noncontrolling interests in consolidated real estate partnerships’ share of the results of consolidated communities in our segments, which are included in the related consolidated amounts, but excluded from proportionate property net operating income for our segment evaluation. Also includes the reclassification of utility reimbursements from revenues to property operating expenses for the purpose of evaluating segment results. Utility reimbursements are included in rental and other property revenues in our consolidated statements of operations prepared in accordance with GAAP.

(2)

Includes the operating results of apartment communities sold during the periods shown or held for sale at the end of the period, if any, and the operating results of communities owned by consolidated partnerships served by our Asset Management business prior to its sale in July 2018. Also includes property management expenses and casualty gains and losses, which are included in consolidated property operating expenses and are not part of our segment performance measure. The write-off of straight-line rent receivables, recognized due to the impact of COVID-19 and the resulting economic impact on our

commercial tenants, are included in consolidated rental and property revenues and are not included in our measurement of segment performance for the year ended December 31, 2020.

(3)

Includes property operating expenses of partnerships served by our Asset Management business prior to its sale in July 2018, depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expenses, and other operating expenses, which may include provision for real estate impairment loss and write-offs of deferred leasing commissions, which are not included in our measure of segment performance.

(4)

Includes separation costs, gain on dispositions of real estate and the Asset Management business, interest income, and interest expense.

Reconciliation of Assets from Segment to Consolidated

The assets of our segments and the consolidated assets not allocated to our segments were as follows (in thousands):

 

December 31, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

Same Store

$

4,545,476

 

 

$

4,692,491

 

Other Real Estate

 

636,296

 

 

 

478,839

 

Corporate and other assets (1)

 

1,047,506

 

 

 

715,230

 

Assets of discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

1,022,696

 

   Total consolidated assets

$

6,229,278

 

 

$

6,909,256

 

 

(1)

Includes the assets not allocated to our segments, primarily corporate assets, assets of apartment communities which were sold or classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2020, and our notes receivable from Aimco.

Capital Additions Related to Segments

For the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018, capital additions related to our segments were as follows (in thousands):

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Same Store

$

109,461

 

 

$

200,979

 

 

$

218,986

 

Other Real Estate

 

219,280

 

 

 

162,024

 

 

 

71,079

 

Total capital additions (1)

$

328,741

 

 

$

363,003

 

 

$

290,065

 

 

(1)

Includes amounts related to commercial properties.