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Significant Transactions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Significant Transactions
Significant Transactions
Acquisitions of Apartment Communities
During the year ended December 31, 2018, we acquired apartment communities located in Arlington, Virginia, Fairfax County, Virginia and in the Center City and University City areas of Philadelphia. Summarized information regarding these acquisitions is set forth in the table below (dollars in thousands):
 
2018
Number of apartment communities
6

Number of apartment homes
1,480

Purchase price (1)
$
483,066

Capitalized transaction costs
7,591

Total fair value allocated to land
69,177

Total fair value allocated to building and improvements
424,718

Total fair value allocated to intangible assets
9,700

Total fair value allocated to intangible liabilities
12,938

(1)
The gross purchase price of the Philadelphia portfolio consisted of $34.4 million in cash, $208.9 million of assumed property-level debt and the issuance of 1.2 million OP Units. In accordance with GAAP, the OP Units were valued at $41.08 per unit, the closing price of Aimco’s common share on May 1, 2018, the purchase date.
Dispositions of Apartment Communities and Assets Held for Sale
During the year ended December 31, 2018, we sold for $590.0 million our Asset Management business and our four affordable apartment communities located in the Hunters Point area of San Francisco. The sale resulted in a gain of $500.3 million and net cash proceeds of $512.2 million, after payment of transaction costs and repayment of property-level debt encumbering the Hunters Point apartment communities. In addition to the Hunters Point apartment communities, we sold the following apartment communities from our Real Estate portfolio during the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 (dollars in thousands):
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Real Estate portfolio:
 
 
 
 
 
Apartment communities sold
4

 
5

 
7

Apartment homes sold
1,334

 
2,291

 
3,045

Gain on dispositions of real estate
$
175,213

 
$
297,730

 
$
383,647


The apartment communities sold from our Real Estate portfolio during 2018, 2017 and 2016 were predominantly located outside of our primary markets or in lower-rated locations within our primary markets and had average revenues per apartment home significantly below those of our retained portfolio.
During the year ended December 31, 2018, we sold our interests in the entities owning the La Jolla Cove property in settlement of legal actions filed in 2014 by a group of disappointed buyers who had hoped to acquire the property. We provided seller financing with a stated value of $48.6 million and received net cash proceeds of approximately $5.0 million in the sale.
During the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the consolidated partnerships served by our Asset Management business sold a total of three apartment communities for gross proceeds of $10.9 million and $27.5 million, respectively, and resulting in gains on dispositions of $2.6 million and $16.5 million, respectively.
In addition to the apartment communities we sold during the periods presented, from time to time we may be marketing for sale certain apartment communities that are inconsistent with our long-term investment strategy. At the end of each reporting period, we evaluate whether such communities meet the criteria to be classified as held for sale. As of December 31, 2018, we had two apartment communities with 782 apartment homes in our Real Estate portfolio that were classified as held for sale. In January 2019, we sold the apartment communities for a gain on disposition of $87.5 million, net of tax, and gross proceeds of $141.2 million, resulting in $114.9 million of net proceeds to Aimco.