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Earnings per Share
6 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2019
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share
Earnings per Share
Net income per basic common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding unvested restricted stock. Net income per diluted common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Potential common shares result from the assumed exercise of outstanding common stock options having a dilutive effect and from the assumed vesting of unvested shares of restricted stock.
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted weighted average common shares used in the earnings per share calculation:
 
 
Three Months Ended July 31,
 
Six Months Ended July 31,
 
 
2019
 
2018
 
2019
 
2018
 
 
(in thousands)
 
(in thousands)
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
 
12,128

 
12,093

 
12,124

 
12,090

Stock options
 
96

 
84

 
64

 
63

Unvested restricted stock
 
2

 
3

 
2

 
15

Total weighted average common share equivalents
 
98

 
87

 
66

 
78

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
 
12,226

 
12,180

 
12,190

 
12,168



For the three and six months ended July 31, 2019 and 2018, potentially dilutive common shares, underlying stock options and unvested restricted stock were anti-dilutive and were therefore not considered in calculating diluted loss per share for those periods.