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Earnings per Share
9 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2017
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share
Earnings per Share
Net income per basic common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding unvested restricted stock. Net income per diluted common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Potential common shares result from the assumed exercise of outstanding common stock options having a dilutive effect and from the assumed vesting of unvested shares of restricted stock.
The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted weighted average common shares used in the earnings per share calculation:
 
 
Three Months Ended October 31,
 
Nine Months Ended October 31,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
(in thousands)
 
(in thousands)
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding
 
12,087

 
12,075

 
12,082

 
12,068

Stock options
 
35

 
8

 
81

 
6

Unvested restricted stock
 
28

 
37

 
34

 
46

Total weighted average common share equivalents
 
63

 
45

 
115

 
52

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding
 
12,150

 
12,120

 
12,197

 
12,120



For the three months ended October 31, 2017 and 2016 and the nine months ended October 31, 2017 and 2016, potentially dilutive common shares, underlying stock options and unvested restricted stock were anti-dilutive and were therefore not considered in calculating diluted loss per share for those period.