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Earnings per Share
3 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2017
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per Share
8. Earnings per Share

Net income per basic common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding unvested restricted stock. Net income per diluted common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Potential common shares result from the assumed exercise of outstanding common stock options having a dilutive effect and from the assumed vesting of unvested shares of restricted stock.

The following table presents the calculation of basic and diluted weighted average common shares used in the earnings per share calculation:

 

     Three Months Ended
April 30,
 
     2017      2016  
     (in thousands)  

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

     12,078        12,059  

Stock options

     126        —    

Unvested restricted stock

     38        63  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total weighted average common share equivalents

     164        63  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

     12,242        12,122  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

For the three months ended April 30, 2017 and 2016, potentially dilutive common shares underlying stock options and unvested restricted stock were anti-dilutive and were therefore not considered in calculating diluted loss per share for those periods.