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Restructuring
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Restructuring and Related Activities [Abstract]  
Restructuring RESTRUCTURING
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, we recorded net restructuring credits of approximately $14 thousand and $28 thousand, respectively, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, we recorded restructuring charges totaling approximately $128 thousand and $262 thousand, respectively, related to the costs and offsetting sublease income and accretion expense for the remaining lease obligation for our former New York, New York office. For additional information regarding the restructuring actions taken as part of the 2017 and 2019 restructuring plans, please refer to Note 3, “Restructuring,” included under Item 8 of our 2019 Annual Report.

Our restructuring liabilities consist of estimated ongoing costs related to long-term operating lease obligations, which the Company has exited. The recorded value of the ongoing lease obligations is based on the remaining lease term and payment amount, discounted to present value. Changes in subsequent periods resulting from a revision to either the timing or the amount of estimated cash flows over the future period are measured using the credit adjusted, risk free rate that was used to measure the restructuring liabilities initially. Please also refer to Note 6, “Leases”.

The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of our restructuring liability as it relates to the 2017 and 2019 restructuring plans (in thousands):
Restructuring Liability
Balance at December 31, 2019$38  
Accretion of lease obligations 
Payments(14) 
Balance at June 30, 202025  

The following is a reconciliation of the ending balance of our restructuring liability at June 30, 2020 to the balance sheet:

Restructuring Liability
Balance at June 30, 2020$25  
Less, short-term restructuring liability25  
Long-term restructuring liability, included in other liabilities$—  

As a result of the restructuring actions and initiatives described above, we have reduced our operating expenses to be more commensurate with our sales volumes. However, we continue to incur losses and have a substantial accumulated deficit, and
substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern continues to exist at June 30, 2020.

Since the executive transition on April 1, 2019, we have continued to evaluate and assess strategic options as we seek to achieve profitability. We plan to achieve profitability through growing our sales by continuing to execute on our multi-channel sales strategy that targets key verticals such as government, healthcare, education, and commercial and industrial, complemented by our marketing outreach campaigns and channel partnerships. We also plan to continue to develop advanced lighting and lighting control technologies and introduce impactful new products such as the EnFocus™, a breakthrough lighting control platform we officially launched during the second quarter of 2020. Furthermore, we have been developing ultraviolet (UV) disinfection technologies and products which we have filed provisional patents on and which we expect to launch by the end of 2020. In addition, we continue to apply rigorous and financial disciplines in our organizational structure, business processes and policies, and supply chain practices to help accelerate our path towards profitability.

As described in Note 9, we also raised approximately $2.3 million of net proceeds upon the issuance of common stock and warrants in connection with the January 2020 Equity Offering.

The restructuring and cost cutting initiatives implemented during 2019 as well as the January 2020 Equity Offering that significantly strengthened our balance sheet were designed to allow us to effectively execute these strategies. However, our efforts may not occur as quickly as we envision or be successful, due to the long sales cycle in our industry, the corresponding time required to ramp up sales from new products and markets into this sales cycle, the timing of introductions of additional new products, significant competition, potential sales volatility given our customer concentration, and the recent and lingering economic impact from the COVID-19 pandemic, among other factors. As a result, we will continue to review and pursue selected external funding sources to ensure adequate financial resources to execute across the timelines required to achieve these objectives including, but not limited to, the following:

obtaining financing from traditional or non-traditional investment capital organizations or individuals;
obtaining funding from the sale of our common stock or other equity or debt instruments; and
obtaining debt financing with lending terms that more closely match our business model and capital needs.

There can be no assurance that we will obtain funding on acceptable terms, in a timely fashion, or at all. Obtaining additional funding contains risks, including:

additional equity financing may not be available to us on satisfactory terms and any equity we are able to issue could lead to dilution for current stockholders and have rights, preferences and privileges senior to our common stock;
loans or other debt instruments may have terms and/or conditions, such as interest rate, restrictive covenants, conversion features, refinancing demands, and control or revocation provisions, which are not acceptable to management or our board of directors; and
the current environment in capital markets combined with our capital constraints may prevent us from being able to obtain adequate debt financing.

If we fail to obtain the required additional financing to sustain our business before we are able to produce levels of revenue to meet our financial needs, we will need to delay, scale back or eliminate our growth plans and further reduce our operating costs and headcount, each of which would have a material adverse effect on our business, future prospects, and financial condition. A lack of additional funding could also result in our inability to continue as a going concern and force us to sell certain assets or discontinue or curtail our operations and, as a result, investors in the Company could lose their entire investment.

Considering both quantitative and qualitative information, we continue to believe that the combination of our plans to obtain additional external funding, timely re-organizational actions, current financial position, liquid resources, obligations due or anticipated within the next year, development and implementation of an excess inventory reduction plan, application and successful acquisition of a Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loan during April 2020, plans and initiatives in our R&D, product development and sales and marketing, development of potential channel partnerships, if adequately executed, will provide us with an ability to finance our operations through the next twelve months and will mitigate the substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
On May 15, 2019, we received a letter from the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”) advising us that for 30 consecutive trading days preceding the date of the letter, the bid price of our common stock had closed below the $1.00 per share minimum required for continued listing on Nasdaq pursuant to listing rules. Therefore we could be subject to delisting if we did not regain compliance within the compliance period or extend the compliance period by filing for an extension. On October 15, 2019, the Company formally requested a 180-day extension beginning November 12, 2019 to regain compliance.

On April 16, 2020, Nasdaq announced that, in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and related extraordinary market conditions, it is providing temporary relief through June 30, 2020 from, among other rules, the $1.00 minimum bid price rule. As a result, we had until July 24, 2020 to come into compliance with the $1.00 minimum bid price rule.
To become compliant with the $1.00 minimum bid price requirement, the Company effected a 1-for-5 reverse stock split to increase the per share trading price of the common stock.

At the Company’s annual meeting of stockholders held on December 17, 2019, the Company’s stockholders approved a form of the Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation and authorized our board of directors to amend the Certificate of Incorporation to effect a reverse stock split of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock at a ratio ranging from any whole number of at least 1-for-2 and up to 1-for-20, with the exact ratio within the foregoing range to be determined by the board of directors in its sole discretion.

On June 2, 2020, our board of directors determined to set the Split Ratio. The Certificate of Amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 11, 2020, upon which the reverse stock split became effective immediately (the “Effective Time”). At the Effective Time, every five shares of common stock issued and outstanding automatically combined into one validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable share of common stock. The common stock began trading on Nasdaq on a split-adjusted basis at the opening of trading on June 12, 2020.