0000924168-19-000078.txt : 20190722 0000924168-19-000078.hdr.sgml : 20190722 20190722160735 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000924168-19-000078 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20190722 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20190722 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20190722 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ENERGY FOCUS, INC/DE CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000924168 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: ELECTRIC LIGHTING & WIRING EQUIPMENT [3640] IRS NUMBER: 943021850 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-36583 FILM NUMBER: 19965714 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 32000 AURORA ROAD STREET 2: SUITE B CITY: SOLON STATE: OH ZIP: 44139 BUSINESS PHONE: 4407151300 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 32000 AURORA ROAD STREET 2: SUITE B CITY: SOLON STATE: OH ZIP: 44139 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FIBERSTARS INC /CA/ DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19940527 8-K 1 a20190716item2021q19er.htm 8-K Document


 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
 
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
 
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): July 22, 2019
 
ENERGY FOCUS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
 
001-36583
 
94-3021850
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
 
 
 
 
 
32000 Aurora Road, Suite B
 
 
Solon, Ohio
 
44139
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(440) 715-1300
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligations of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240-13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
EFOI
NASDAQ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company                 ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.     ☐

 





Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On July 22, 2019, the Company issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2019, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information contained under Item 2.02 in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is being furnished and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, and will not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d)    Exhibits.

Exhibit
 
 
 
Number
Description
 
 
 
 
 
 
99.1






SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Dated: July 22, 2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ENERGY FOCUS, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 /s/ Tod A. Nestor
 
Name:
Tod A. Nestor
 
Title:
President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary



EX-99..1 2 ex991efoi1q19earningsrelea.htm EXHIBIT 99..1 Exhibit
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Exhibit 99.1

Energy Focus, Inc. Reports First Quarter Fiscal Year 2019 Financial Results


SOLON, Ohio, July 22, 2019 -- Energy Focus, Inc. (NASDAQ:EFOI), a leader in advanced LED lighting technologies, today announced financial results for its first quarter of the fiscal year 2019.

First Quarter 2019 Highlights:
Net sales decreased 31.8 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2019 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2018, driven by a 51.3 percent decrease in military maritime sales period over period.
At March 31, 2019, we had $3.9 million in cash and cash equivalents and a total of $3.4 million in debt, including approximately $1.7 million in funding from the issuance of subordinated convertible notes.
During the first quarter of 2019, we took additional actions to reduce our operating expenses to be more commensurate with our sales volumes. These actions resulted in additional restructuring charges of $0.1 million for severance and related benefits charges during the first quarter of 2019.

“Since the leadership transition at the beginning of the second quarter of 2019, we have reorganized and realigned the company to achieve two primary goals: best serve our customers, and develop humanly, environmentally and financially impactful high-quality LED lighting products and solutions”, said James Tu, Chairman and CEO of Energy Focus Inc. “We have eliminated unnecessary overhead cost, strengthened support infrastructure for our customers, brought on board outstanding and exciting new leadership talents, sharpened our R&D and engineering focus for customer-centric innovations, and started to expand our business development team across the country. We expect these continuing initiatives and efforts to bring the company back on track to become a globally leading and most trusted LED lighting company, and to revitalize and accelerate our growth momentum in the quarters ahead.”

First Quarter 2019 Financial Results:

Net sales were $3.2 million for the first quarter of 2019 as compared to the first quarter of 2018 net sales of $4.7 million. Net sales from commercial products were $2.0 million, down from $2.2 million in the first quarter of 2018 reflecting fluctuations in the timing, pace, and size of commercial projects. Net sales from military maritime products were $1.2 million, down from $2.5 million in the first quarter reflecting the timing and fulfillment of U.S. Navy awards during the fourth quarter of 2017 and the first quarter of 2018.

Gross profit was $98 thousand, or 3.1% of net sales, for the first quarter of 2019, including excess and obsolete, and related reserves of $(0.8) million that impacted gross profit by 26.3 percentage points. This compares with gross profit of $0.8 million, or 18% of net sales in the first quarter of 2018.

Operating loss was ($2.8) million for the first quarter. This compares with an operating loss of ($2.4) million in the first quarter of 2018.

Net loss was ($2.9) million for the first quarter, compared with ($2.4) million in the first quarter of 2018. Net loss per share for the first quarter was ($0.24), compared with ($0.20) in the first quarter of 2018.

Adjusted EBITDA, as defined under “Non-GAAP Measures” below, was a loss of ($2.0) million, compared with ($2.1) million in the first quarter of 2018.

32000 Aurora Road, Solon, OH 44139        •    www.energyfocus.com        •    800.327.7877

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Cash and cash equivalents were $3.9 million as of March 31, 2019, which included $1.7 million in borrowings under our $5.0 million revolving credit facility. This compares with $10.2 million, at the end of the first quarter of 2018.

Strategic Financing and Leadership Changes
On February 21, 2019, pursuant to an agreement entered into with an investor group, which holds a 17.6% ownership position in the Company, that had filed a Schedule 13D with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 30, 2018, the Company appointed Geraldine McManus and Jennifer Cheng to join the board of directors. On March 29, 2019, the Company closed strategic financing from the 13D investors. The financing provided gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $1.7 million in exchange for subordinated convertible promissory notes that will automatically convert into shares of Series A Preferred Stock at the conversion rate on the first business day following the date that the Company’s stockholders approve the transactions contemplated by the Notes, including (a) the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock in excess of the number of shares of Common Stock permitted by NASDAQ Marketplace Rules, and (b) the increase in the number of authorized and available shares of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, as amended.

In connection with the financing, James Tu joined our board of directors on April 1, 2019 and become our Chief Executive Officer on April 2, 2019.

On May 20, 2019, the Company appointed Mr. Steve Socolof to join the board of directors. In addition, effective July 1, 2019, Tod Nestor joined the Company as President, Chief Financial Officer, and Secretary.

Strategic Alternatives Review

Prior to, and in parallel with, the discussions with the 13D investor group, the Company’s board of directors retained Craig-Hallum Capital Group to act as its financial advisor to assist in conducting a thorough process to evaluate its strategic alternatives aimed at maximizing shareholder value, including the possible sale of some or all of the Company. In connection with this process, the board of directors determined that strategic financing was the most favorable option for the Company and its stockholders at this time.

In connection with the completion of this strategic process, the Company’s Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President, Ted Tewksbury, and Jerry Turin, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, resigned from all positions, in each case, effective following the Company’s filing of its Annual Report on Form 10-K. Also, in connection with the completion of this process, and under the terms of the financing, board members, Ron Black, Marc Eisenberg, and Satish Rishi resigned at the same time.

Cost Reduction Actions

During the first quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company implemented phased actions to reduce costs to minimize cash usage while continuing to pursue strategic alternatives as described above. Reductions have been limited to an initial phase in order to not diminish from the potential value of divestitures under the strategic review, or conflict with potential strategies subsequent to the financing.

Our initial actions included the elimination of certain positions, restructuring of the sales organization and incentive plan, flattening of the senior management team, additional operational streamlining, management compensation reductions, and outsourcing of certain functions including warehousing and marketing. In connection with these actions, we recorded severance and related benefits charges of $0.1 million during the three

32000 Aurora Road, Solon, OH 44139        •    www.energyfocus.com        •    800.327.7877

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months ended March 31, 2019. Following the executive transition that occurred on April 1, 2019, we expect to incur additional restructuring charges totaling approximately $0.1 million during the second quarter of 2019. These additional restructuring charges primarily relate to severance and related benefits charges as a result of eliminating nine positions, as well as, costs associated with closing our offices in San Jose, California and Taipei, Taiwan.

Earnings Conference Call:

We plan to resume our quarterly earnings conference calls after we announce our second quarter 2019 earnings.

Forward Looking Statements:

Forward-looking statements in this release are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Generally, these statements can be identified by the use of words such as “believes,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “seeks,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would” and similar expressions intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts and include statements regarding our current expectations concerning, among other things, our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies, capital expenditures and the industry in which we operate. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Although we base these forward-looking statements on assumptions that we believe are reasonable when made, we caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and industry developments may differ materially from statements made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this release. We believe that important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) our need for additional financing in the near term to continue our operations; (ii) our ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time; (iii) our ability to implement plans to increase sales and control expenses; (iv) transitions in the Company’s leadership, (v) our reliance on a limited number of customers for a significant portion of our revenue, and our ability to maintain or grow such sales levels; (vi) our ability to increase demand in our targeted markets and to manage sales cycles that are difficult to predict and may span several quarters; (vii) the timing of large customer orders, significant expenses and fluctuations between demand and capacity as we invest in growth opportunities; (viii) our ability to compete effectively against companies with lower cost structures or greater resources, or more rapid development efforts, and new competitors in our target markets; our ability to successfully scale our network of sales representatives, agents, and distributors to match the sales reach of larger, established competitors; (ix) market acceptance of LED lighting technology; (x) our ability to, remediate our material weakness, maintain effective internal controls and otherwise comply with our obligations as a public company and under Nasdaq listing standards; (xi) our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel, and to do so in a timely manner; (xii) the impact of any type of legal inquiry, claim, or dispute; (xiii) general economic conditions in the United States and in other markets in which we operate or secure products; (xiv) our dependence on military maritime customers and on the levels of government funding available to such customers, as well as the funding resources of our other customers in the public sector and commercial markets; (xv) our reliance on a limited number of third-party suppliers, our ability to obtain critical components and finished products from such suppliers on acceptable terms, and the impact of our fluctuating demand on the stability of such suppliers; our ability to timely and efficiently transport products from our third-party suppliers to our facility by ocean marine channels; (xvi) our ability to respond to new lighting technologies and market trends, and fulfill our warranty obligations with safe and reliable products; (xvii) any delays we may encounter in making new products available or fulfilling customer specifications; (xviii) any flaws or defects in our products or in the manner in which they are used or installed; (xix) our ability to protect

32000 Aurora Road, Solon, OH 44139        •    www.energyfocus.com        •    800.327.7877

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our intellectual property rights and other confidential information, and manage infringement claims by others; (xx) our compliance with government contracting laws and regulations, through both direct and indirect sale channels, as well as other laws, such as those relating to the environment and health and safety; and (xxi) risks inherent in international markets, such as economic and political uncertainty, changing regulatory and tax requirements and currency fluctuations, including tariffs and other potential barriers to international trade.

About Energy Focus

Energy Focus is an industry-leading innovator of energy-efficient LED lighting technologies. As the creator of the first flicker-free LED products on the U.S. market, Energy Focus products provide extensive energy and maintenance savings, and aesthetics, safety, health and sustainability benefits over conventional lighting. Our customers include U.S. and foreign navies, U.S. federal, state and local governments, healthcare and educational institutions, as well as Fortune 500 companies. Energy Focus is headquartered in Solon, Ohio. For more information, visit our website at www.energyfocus.com

###
Media Contact:
Ashley Tolfo
Energy Focus, Inc.
(800) 327-7877
atolfo@energyfocus.com

Investor Contacts:
Satya Chillara
Darrow Associates, Inc.
(510) 396-2776
ir@energyfocus.com


32000 Aurora Road, Solon, OH 44139        •    www.energyfocus.com        •    800.327.7877

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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
3,861

 
$
6,335

Trade accounts receivable, less allowances of $59 and $33, respectively
2,386

 
2,201

Inventories, net
8,251

 
8,058

Prepaid and other current assets
573

 
1,094

Total current assets
15,071

 
17,688

 
 
 
 
Property and equipment, net
510

 
610

Operating lease, right-of-use asset
1,682

 

Restructured
563

 

Other assets
213

 
194

Total assets
$
18,039

 
$
18,492

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
2,255

 
$
3,606

Accrued liabilities
25

 
73

Accrued payroll and related benefits
346

 
435

Accrued severance
215

 
188

Accrued legal and professional fees
117

 
160

Accrued sales commissions
115

 
115

Accrued restructuring - short-term
36

 
156

Accrued warranty reserve
352

 
258

Deferred revenue
13

 
30

Operating lease liabilities
521

 

Restructured lease liabilities
400

 

Finance lease liabilities
3

 

Credit line borrowings
1,757

 
2,219

Total current liabilities
7,815

 
7,240

 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
30

 
200

Operating lease liabilities
1,346

 

Restructured lease liabilities
410

 

Finance lease liabilities
5

 

Total liabilities
9,606

 
7,440

 
 
 
 
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
Preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share:
 
 
 
Authorized: 2,000,000 shares in 2019 and 2018
 
 
 
Issued and outstanding: no shares in 2019 and 2018

 

Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share:
 
 
 
Authorized: 30,000,000 shares in 2019 and 2018
 
 
 
Issued and outstanding: 12,090,695 at March 31, 2019 and 11,868,896 at December 31, 2018
1

 
1

Additional paid-in capital
128,799

 
128,367

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
(1
)
 
(1
)
Accumulated deficit
(120,366
)
 
(117,315
)
Total stockholders’ equity
8,433

 
11,052

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
18,039

 
$
18,492


32000 Aurora Road, Solon, OH 44139        •    www.energyfocus.com        •    800.327.7877

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)

 
Three months ended
 
March 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Net sales
$
3,177

 
$
4,659

Cost of sales
3,079

 
3,843

Gross profit
98

 
816

 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Product development
526

 
629

Selling, general, and administrative
2,241

 
2,647

Loss on impairment

 

Restructuring expenses
134

 
(50
)
Total operating expenses
2,901

 
3,226

Loss from operations
(2,803
)
 
(2,410
)
 
 
 
 
Other expenses:
 
 
 
Interest expense
43

 
1

Other expenses
19

 
(21
)
 
 
 
 
Loss from operations before income taxes
(2,865
)
 
(2,390
)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

 

Net loss
$
(2,865
)
 
$
(2,390
)
 
 
 
 
Net loss per share - basic and diluted:
$
(0.24
)
 
$
(0.20
)
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per share:
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
12,126

 
11,900
















32000 Aurora Road, Solon, OH 44139        •    www.energyfocus.com        •    800.327.7877

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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
 
Three months ended
 
March 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(2,865
)
 
$
(2,390
)
 
 
 
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation
105

 
151

Stock-based compensation
543

 
195

Provision for doubtful accounts receivable
26

 
(22
)
Provision for slow-moving and obsolete inventories and valuation reserves
(836
)
 
(487
)
Provision for warranties
101

 
7

Amortization of loan origination fees
20

 

Loss on dispositions of property and equipment
(1
)
 
(19
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Accounts Receivable
(210
)
 
66

Inventories
643

 
597

Prepaid and other assets
459

 
(274
)
Accounts payable
(1,329
)
 
1,398

Accrued and other liabilities
(195
)
 
13

Deferred revenue
(17
)
 
22

Total adjustments
(691
)
 
1,647

Net cash used in operating activities
(3,556
)
 
(743
)
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
Acquisitions of property and equipment
(5
)
 
(57
)
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment
1

 
244

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(4
)
 
187

 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
 
 
 
Common stock withheld in lieu of income tax withholding on vesting of restricted stock units
(111
)
 
(32
)
Principal payments under finance lease obligations
(1
)
 

Proceeds from convertible notes
1,660

 

Net repayments on credit line borrowings
(462
)
 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
1,086

 
(32
)
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 
(1
)
 
 
 
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(2,474
)
 
(589
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
6,335

 
10,761

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
3,861

 
$
10,172

 
 
 
 
Classification of cash and cash equivalents:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
3,519

 
9,830

Restricted cash held
342

 
342

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
3,861

 
$
10,172


32000 Aurora Road, Solon, OH 44139        •    www.energyfocus.com        •    800.327.7877

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Sales by Products
(In thousands)

 
Three months ended
 
March 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Commercial products
$
1,983

 
$
2,205

Military maritime products
1,194

 
2,454

Total net sales
$
3,177

 
$
4,659



32000 Aurora Road, Solon, OH 44139        •    www.energyfocus.com        •    800.327.7877

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Non-GAAP Measures
                            
In addition to the results provided in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we provide certain non-GAAP measures, which present operating results on an adjusted basis. These are supplemental measures of performance that are not required by or presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and, for the three months ended March 31, 2019, and 2018, include adjustments for our restructuring expenses, and for depreciation and stock compensation expenses that do not have a current period impact on cash flow.

We believe that our use of non-GAAP financial measures permits investors to assess the operating performance of our business relative to our performance based on U.S. GAAP results and relative to other companies within the industry by isolating the effects of items that may vary from period to period without correlation to core operating performance or that vary widely among similar companies, and to assess cash flow performance of the operations of our business relative to our U.S. GAAP results and relative to other companies in the industry by isolating the effects of certain items which do not have a current period cash flow impact. However, our inclusion of these adjusted measures should not be construed as an indication that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or infrequent items or that the items for which we have made adjustments are unusual or infrequent or will not recur. We believe that the disclosure of these non-GAAP measures is useful to investors as they form part of the basis for how our management team and Board of Directors evaluate our operating performance.

These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to replace U.S. GAAP financial measures, and they are not necessarily standardized or comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

 
Three months ended
 
March 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Total operating expenses
$
2,901

 
$
3,226

Less: Impairment loss

 

Less: Restructuring
134

 
(50
)
Operating expenses, excluding impairment and restructuring charges
$
2,767

 
$
3,276

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended
 
March 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Net loss
$
(2,865
)
 
$
(2,390
)
Impairment loss

 

Restructuring expenses
134

 
(50
)
Net loss, excluding impairment and restructuring charges
(2,731
)
 
(2,440
)
Interest
43

 
1

Loan fee amortization
20

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

Depreciation
105

 
151

Stock-based compensation
543

 
195

Severance and benefits
2

 
7

Adjusted EBITDA
$
(2,018
)
 
$
(2,086
)

32000 Aurora Road, Solon, OH 44139        •    www.energyfocus.com        •    800.327.7877
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