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Business Acquisitions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Business Acquisitions
Note 8 - Business Acquisitions
On August 27, 2021, the Company, through its subsidiaries, led principally by Centuri, completed the acquisition of a privately held regional infrastructure services business, Drum Parent, Inc. (“Drum”), for $830.4 million in cash consideration, and also assumed a long-term financing lease obligation. Drum, and its primary subsidiary Riggs Distler & Company, Inc. (“Riggs Distler”), are now wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company.
The acquisition extended the utility services operations in the northeastern region of the U.S. and provides additional opportunities for expansion of the amount of work Centuri performs for electric and gas utilities. Funding for the acquisition was provided by proceeds from Centuri’s new term loan facility, as described in Note 5 – Debt.
The Company is currently performing a detailed valuation analysis of the assets and liabilities of the acquired company, which was substantially completed during the third quarter of 2021. Certain payments were estimated as of the acquisition date and will be adjusted when paid. The necessary analysis will consider acquired intangibles (including customer relationships, trademarks, and backlog). Based on preliminary results, a substantial portion of the purchase price will be allocated to goodwill and other finite-lived intangible assets.
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction were recorded at their acquisition date fair values. Transaction costs associated with the acquisition were expensed as incurred. The Company’s allocation of the purchase price was based on an evaluation of the appropriate fair values and represented management’s best estimate based on available data (including market data, data regarding customers of the acquired businesses, terms of acquisition-related agreements, analysis of historical and projected results, and other types of data). The analysis included consideration of types of intangibles that were acquired, including those indicated above. The gross contractual receivable is $81 million, exclusive of $12 million representing specific customer accounts that were deemed uncollectible. Of the $12 million, any amounts subsequently collected prior to December 31, 2021 would pass to the sellers. Due to the estimations made, the final purchase accounting has not yet been completed. Further refinement is expected to occur, including potential changes to income taxes, fixed assets, and intangibles.
The preliminary estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of August 27, 2021, are as follows (in millions of dollars):
Cash and cash equivalents$1.9 
Accounts receivable69.1 
Contract assets40.1 
Income taxes receivable, net0.7 
Right of use assets under operating leases1.5 
Prepaid expenses5.2 
Property and equipment118.1 
Intangible assets335.0 
Goodwill446.8 
Total assets acquired1,018.4 
Trade and other payables46.2 
Finance lease obligations27.5 
Contract liabilities12.7 
Operating lease obligations1.5 
Other liabilities5.3 
Deferred tax liabilities94.8 
Total liabilities assumed188.0 
Net assets acquired$830.4 
The amounts allocated to major classes of intangibles are as follows:
(Thousands of dollars)Estimated fair ValueEstimated Weighted Average Useful Life in Years
Backlog$5,000 1
Trade names60,000 15
Customer relationships270,000 19
$335,000 
The Company incurred and expensed acquisition costs of $14 million which were included in Utility infrastructure services expenses on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income. Acquisition-related costs of $13.2 million and $14 million were incurred during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.
The preliminary allocation of the purchase price of Drum was accounted for in accordance with applicable accounting guidance. Goodwill consists of the value associated with the assembled workforce, consolidation of operations, and the estimated economic value attributable to future opportunities related to the transaction. As the business of Drum was deemed a stock purchase for tax purposes, only pre-acquisition goodwill of $76 million that was historically tax-deductible by Riggs will continue to be deductible for tax purposes by the Company.
The following unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the consolidated results of operations of the Company assuming the acquisition had taken place on January 1, 2020. The most significant pro forma adjustments relate to: (i) reflecting approximately $30 million in transaction costs (incurred by Centuri and Riggs Distler) in the nine months ended September 30, 2020, and excluding such costs from the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2021, and (ii) reflecting incremental interest expense related to the new loan facility of $7 million and $27 million in the three and nine month periods, respectively, ended September 30, 2021, and approximately $9 million and $24.5 million in the comparable periods in 2020. This information is preliminary in nature and subject to change based upon final purchase price adjustments. Amounts are in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts.
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  2021202020212020
Total operating revenues$956,120 $907,512 $2,903,658 $2,702,062 
Net income (loss) attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$(8,918)$12,688 $120,828 $84,049 
Basic earnings (loss) per share$(0.15)$0.23 $2.06 $1.51 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$(0.15)$0.23 $2.06 $1.51 
Actual results from operations for Riggs Distler, excluding transaction costs and interest expense on acquisition related debt incurred by Centuri, included in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the date of acquisition are as follows (in thousands of dollars):
  Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2021
Utility infrastructure services revenues$49,520 
Net income attributable to Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc.$1,646