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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income (loss) Before Income Taxes and Equity Income

The United States and foreign components of income before income taxes and equity in earnings in affiliates are as follows:

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Income before income taxes and equity in earnings in affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

96,428

 

 

$

155,844

 

 

$

131,261

 

Foreign

 

 

27,700

 

 

 

17,684

 

 

 

18,056

 

Income before income taxes and equity in earnings in affiliates

 

$

124,128

 

 

$

173,528

 

 

$

149,317

 

Schedule of Provision for Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes consists of the following components:

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Federal income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

8,259

 

 

$

13,018

 

 

$

9,340

 

Deferred

 

 

(255

)

 

 

(7,028

)

 

 

(2,195

)

 

 

 

8,004

 

 

 

5,990

 

 

 

7,145

 

State income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

4,146

 

 

 

5,093

 

 

 

3,050

 

Deferred

 

 

47

 

 

 

(383

)

 

 

(1,889

)

 

 

 

4,193

 

 

 

4,710

 

 

 

1,161

 

Foreign income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

(3,163

)

 

 

(875

)

 

 

497

 

Deferred

 

 

11,429

 

 

 

6,823

 

 

 

5,314

 

 

 

 

8,266

 

 

 

5,948

 

 

 

5,811

 

Total U.S. and foreign provision for income taxes

 

$

20,463

 

 

$

16,648

 

 

$

14,117

 

 

Reconciliation of the Statutory U.S. Federal Tax Rate (21%) and the Effective Income Tax Rate

A reconciliation of the statutory U.S. federal tax rate of 21% and the effective income tax rate is as follows:

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Provisions using statutory federal income tax rate

 

$

26,067

 

 

$

36,476

 

 

$

31,340

 

State income taxes, net of federal tax benefit

 

 

3,099

 

 

 

2,421

 

 

 

1,915

 

REIT benefit

 

 

(12,271

)

 

 

(22,395

)

 

 

(19,992

)

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(1,775

)

 

 

1,456

 

 

 

(1,245

)

Federal tax credits

 

 

(2,015

)

 

 

(2,118

)

 

 

(1,904

)

Tax Cut and Jobs Act impact

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(301

)

Foreign income taxes

 

 

1,373

 

 

 

1,934

 

 

 

1,479

 

Tax impact of vested equity compensation

 

 

3,628

 

 

 

185

 

 

 

949

 

Other, net

 

 

2,357

 

 

 

(1,311

)

 

 

1,876

 

Total provision for income taxes

 

$

20,463

 

 

$

16,648

 

 

$

14,117

 

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The following table presents the breakdown between non-current net deferred tax assets as classified on the balance sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019:

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Deferred tax assets - non-current

 

$

36,604

 

 

$

36,278

 

Deferred tax liabilities - non-current

 

 

(30,726

)

 

 

(19,254

)

Total net deferred tax assets

 

$

5,878

 

 

$

17,024

 

 

The significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities consisted of the following as of December 31, 2020 and 2019:

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

(In thousands)

 

Net operating losses

 

$

25,260

 

 

$

32,394

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

30,605

 

 

 

24,452

 

Deferred compensation

 

 

18,906

 

 

 

15,052

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

7,888

 

 

 

7,239

 

Deferred revenue

 

 

15,210

 

 

 

13,219

 

Tax credits

 

 

3,834

 

 

 

5,223

 

Equity awards

 

 

3,402

 

 

 

4,894

 

Depreciation

 

 

3,069

 

 

 

15,424

 

Operating lease liability

 

 

14,889

 

 

 

13,140

 

Other, net

 

 

777

 

 

 

1,817

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(21,012

)

 

 

(22,786

)

Total deferred tax assets

 

$

102,828

 

 

$

110,068

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

 

$

(21,885

)

 

$

(24,097

)

Capitalized transaction costs

 

 

(16,165

)

 

 

(16,797

)

Accounting method change

 

 

(4,667

)

 

 

(7,019

)

Prepaid expenses and other

 

 

(39,925

)

 

 

(32,493

)

Lease right-of-use assets

 

 

(14,308

)

 

 

(12,638

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

$

(96,950

)

 

$

(93,044

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net deferred tax assets

 

$

5,878

 

 

$

17,024

 

 

 

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Balance at Beginning of Period

 

$

5,469

 

 

$

4,584

 

 

$

4,461

 

Additions based on tax positions related to the current year

 

 

44

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

166

 

 

 

994

 

 

 

298

 

Additions from current year acquisitions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reductions for tax positions of prior years

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reductions as a result of a lapse of applicable statutes of limitations

 

 

(56

)

 

 

(109

)

 

 

(175

)

Balance at End of Period

 

$

5,623

 

 

$

5,469

 

 

$

4,584