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Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
DEBT
Debt outstanding as of September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017

Senior Credit Facility:
 
 
 
Term loan
$
788,000

 
$
794,000

Unamortized discount on term loan
(7,192
)
 
(3,499
)
Unamortized debt issuance costs on term loan
(3,032
)
 
(7,612
)
 Revolver
455,919

 
270,559

Total Senior Credit Facility
1,233,695

 
1,053,448

6.00% Senior Notes:
 
 
 
  Notes Due in 2026
350,000

 
350,000

  Unamortized debt issuance costs
(4,950
)
 
(5,325
)
Total 6.00% Senior Notes Due in 2026
345,050

 
344,675

5.875% Senior Notes:
 
 
 
  Notes Due in 2024
250,000

 
250,000

  Unamortized debt issuance costs
(3,078
)
 
(3,385
)
Total 5.875% Senior Notes Due in 2024
246,922

 
246,615

5.125% Senior Notes:
 
 
 
  Notes Due in 2023
300,000

 
300,000

  Unamortized debt issuance costs
(3,712
)
 
(4,184
)
Total 5.125% Senior Notes Due in 2023
296,288

 
295,816

5.875% Senior Notes:
 
 
 
  Notes Due in 2022
250,000

 
250,000

  Unamortized debt issuance costs
(2,702
)
 
(3,241
)
Total 5.875% Senior Notes Due in 2022
247,298

 
246,759

Non-Recourse Debt
357,692

 
394,008

Unamortized debt issuance costs on non-recourse debt
(5,159
)
 
(9,322
)
Unamortized discount on non-recourse debt
(186
)
 
(271
)
Total Non-Recourse Debt
352,347

 
384,415

Capital Lease Obligations
6,412

 
7,431

Other debt
2,604

 
2,728

Total debt
2,730,616

 
2,581,887

Current portion of capital lease obligations, long-term debt and non-recourse debt
(340,143
)
 
(28,920
)
Capital Lease Obligations, long-term portion
(4,954
)
 
(6,059
)
Non-Recourse Debt, long-term portion
(22,201
)
 
(365,364
)
Long-Term Debt
$
2,363,318

 
$
2,181,544





Amended and Restated Credit Agreement

On April 30, 2018, GEO entered into Amendment No. 1 to Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") by and among the Refinancing Lenders party thereto, the other lenders party thereto, GEO and GEO Corrections Holdings, Inc. and BNP Paribas, as Administrative Agent. The amendment, among other things, provides for the refinancing of all of GEO's existing senior secured term loans with refinancing term loans in the aggregate principal amount of $792.0 million and makes certain other modifications to GEO's senior secured credit agreement. The interest rate applicable to the refinancing term loans is equal to LIBOR plus 2.00% (with a LIBOR floor of 0.75%). The amendment was considered to be a modification and loan costs of approximately $1.0 million were incurred and capitalized in connection with the transaction.

The Credit Agreement evidences a credit facility (the "Credit Facility") consisting of the $792.0 million term loan discussed above (the "Term Loan") bearing interest at LIBOR plus 2.00% (with a LIBOR floor of 0.75%), and a $900.0 million Revolver initially bearing interest at LIBOR plus 2.25% (with no LIBOR floor) together with AUD275 million available solely for the issuance of financial letters of credit and performance letters of credit, in each case denominated in Australian Dollars under the Australian Dollar Letter of Credit Facility (the "Australian LC Facility"). As of September 30, 2018, there were no letters of credit issued under the Australian LC Facility. Amounts to be borrowed by GEO under the Credit Agreement are subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions to borrowing. The Term Loan component is scheduled to mature on March 23, 2024. The revolving credit commitment component is scheduled to mature on May 19, 2021. The Credit Agreement also has an accordion feature of $450.0 million, subject to lender demand and prevailing market conditions and satisfying the relevant borrowing conditions.

The Credit Agreement contains certain customary representations and warranties, and certain customary covenants that restrict GEO’s ability to, among other things (i) create, incur or assume any indebtedness, (ii) create, incur, assume or permit liens, (iii) make loans and investments, (iv) engage in mergers, acquisitions and asset sales, (v) make certain restricted payments, (vi) issue, sell or otherwise dispose of capital stock, (vii) engage in transactions with affiliates, (viii) allow the total leverage ratio to exceed 6.25 to 1.00, allow the senior secured leverage ratio to exceed 3.50 to 1.00, or allow the interest coverage ratio to be less than 3.00 to 1.00, (ix) cancel, forgive, make any voluntary or optional payment or prepayment on, or redeem or acquire for value any senior notes, except as permitted, (x) alter the business GEO conducts, and (xi) materially impair GEO’s lenders’ security interests in the collateral for its loans.

Events of default under the Credit Agreement include, but are not limited to, (i) GEO’s failure to pay principal or interest when due, (ii) GEO’s material breach of any representation or warranty, (iii) covenant defaults, (iv) liquidation, reorganization or other relief relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, (v) cross default under certain other material indebtedness, (vi) unsatisfied final judgments over a specified threshold, (vii) certain material environmental liability claims asserted against GEO, and (viii) a change in control.

All of the obligations under the Credit Agreement are unconditionally guaranteed by certain domestic subsidiaries of GEO and the Credit Agreement and the related guarantees are secured by a perfected first-priority pledge of substantially all of GEO’s present and future tangible and intangible domestic assets and all present and future tangible and intangible domestic assets of each guarantor, including but not limited to a first-priority pledge of all of the outstanding capital stock owned by GEO and each guarantor in their domestic subsidiaries.

GEO Australasia Holdings Pty Ltd, GEO Australasia Finance Holdings Pty Ltd as trustee for the GEO Australasia Finance Holding Trust, and together with GEO Australasia Holdings, collectively ("the Australian Borrowers") are wholly owned foreign subsidiaries of GEO. GEO has designated each of the Australian Borrowers as restricted subsidiaries under the Credit Agreement. However, the Australian Borrowers are not obligated to pay or perform any obligations under the Credit Agreement other than their own obligations as Australian Borrowers under the Credit Agreement. The Australian Borrowers do not pledge any of their assets to secure any obligations under the Credit Agreement.

On August 18, 2016, the Company executed a Letter of Offer by and among GEO and HSBC Bank Australia Limited (the “Letter of Offer”) providing for a bank guarantee line and bank guarantee/standby sub-facility in an aggregate amount of approximately AUD100 million, or $72.2 million, based on exchange rates in effect as of September 30, 2018 (collectively, the “Bank Guarantee Facility”). The Bank Guarantee Facility allows GEO to provide letters of credit to assure performance of certain obligations of its wholly owned subsidiary relating to its correctional facility in Ravenhall, located near Melbourne, Australia. The Bank Guarantee Facility is unsecured. The issuance of letters of credit under the Bank Guarantee Facility is subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent specified in the Letter of Offer. Letters of credit issued under the bank guarantee lines are due on demand and letters of credit issued under the bank guarantee/standby sub-facility cannot have a duration exceeding twelve months. The Bank Guarantee Facility may be terminated by HSBC Bank Australia Limited on 90 days written notice. As of September 30, 2018, there was AUD100 million in letters of credit issued under the Bank Guarantee Facility.

As of September 30, 2018, the Company had approximately $788 million in aggregate borrowings outstanding under the Term Loan, approximately $456 million in borrowings under the Revolver, and approximately $70 million in letters of credit which left approximately $374 million in additional borrowing capacity under the Revolver. The weighted average interest rate on outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2018 was 4.3%.


6.00% Senior Notes due 2026

Interest on the 6.00% Senior Notes accrues at the stated rate. The Company pays interest semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year. On or after April 15, 2019, the Company may, at its option, redeem all or part of the 6.00% Senior Notes at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the 6.00% Senior Notes. The indenture contains certain covenants, including limitations and restrictions on the Company and its subsidiary guarantors. Refer to Note 17- Condensed Consolidating Financial Information.

5.875% Senior Notes due 2024
Interest on the 5.875% Senior Notes due 2024 accrues at the stated rate. The Company pays interest semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year. On or after October 15, 2019, the Company may, at its option, redeem all or part of the 5.875% Senior Notes due 2024 at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the 5.875% Senior Notes due 2024. The indenture contains certain covenants, including limitations and restrictions on the Company and its subsidiary guarantors. Refer to Note 17- Condensed Consolidating Financial Information.

5.125% Senior Notes due 2023
Interest on the 5.125% Senior Notes accrues at the stated rate. The Company pays interest semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year. On or after April 1, 2018, the Company may, at its option, redeem all or part of the 5.125% Senior Notes at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the 5.125% Senior Notes. The indenture contains certain covenants, including limitations and restrictions on the Company and its subsidiary guarantors. Refer to Note 17- Condensed Consolidating Financial Information.

5.875% Senior Notes due 2022
Interest on the 5.875% Senior Notes due 2022 accrues at the stated rate. The Company pays interest semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year. On or after January 15, 2017, the Company may, at its option, redeem all or part of the 5.875% Senior Notes due 2022 at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the 5.875% Senior Notes due 2022. The indenture contains certain covenants, including limitations and restrictions on the Company and its subsidiary guarantors. Refer to Note 17- Condensed Consolidating Financial Information.
Non-Recourse Debt
Northwest Detention Center
The remaining balance of the original debt service requirement under the $54.4 million note payable ("2011 Revenue Bonds") to WEDFA is $30.0 million, of which $7.0 million is classified as current in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2018. The payment of principal and interest on the 2011 Revenue Bonds issued by WEDFA is non-recourse to GEO. The 2011 Revenue Bonds will mature in October 2021 with fixed coupon rates of 5.25%.
As of September 30, 2018, included in current restricted cash and cash equivalents is $8.3 million of funds held in trust for debt service and other reserves with respect to the above mentioned note payable to WEDFA.

Australia - Ravenhall
In connection with a design and build correctional facility project agreement with the State, the Company entered into a syndicated facility agreement (the "Construction Facility") with National Australia Bank Limited to provide debt financing for construction of the project. The Construction Facility provided for non-recourse funding up to AUD 791.0 million, or approximately $571.5 million, based on exchange rates as of September 30, 2018. Construction draws were funded throughout the project according to a fixed utilization schedule as defined in the Construction Facility. The term of the Construction Facility is through September 2019 and bears interest at a variable rate quoted by certain Australian banks plus 200 basis points. The project was developed under a public-private partnership financing structure with a capital contribution from the Company, which was made in January 2017, of approximately AUD115 million, or $83.1 million, based on exchange rates as of September 30, 2018. The Company has begun negotiations for a refinancing transaction and anticipates completion of the refinancing transaction in the first quarter of 2019. As the Company currently does not yet have a financing agreement in place, the balance has been presented as current in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2018. In accordance with the terms of the Construction Facility, upon completion and commercial acceptance of the correctional facility in the fourth quarter of 2017, in accordance with the contract, the State made a lump sum payment of AUD310 million, or approximately $224 million, based on exchange rates as of September 30, 2018, towards a portion of the outstanding principal. The remaining outstanding principal balance will be repaid over the term of the operating agreement. As of September 30, 2018, approximately $328 million was outstanding under the Construction Facility. The Company also entered into interest rate swap and interest rate cap agreements related to its non-recourse debt in connection with the project. Refer to Note 11 - Derivative Financial Instruments.
Guarantees
Australia
The Company has entered into a guarantee in connection with the operating performance of a facility in Australia. The obligation amounted to approximately AUD 100.0 million, or $72.2 million, based on exchange rates as of September 30, 2018. The guarantee is secured by outstanding letters of credit under the Company's Revolver as of September 30, 2018.
At September 30, 2018, the Company also had ten other letters of credit outstanding under separate international facilities relating to performance guarantees of its Australian subsidiary totaling $14.7 million.
South Africa
In connection with the creation of South African Custodial Services Pty. Limited ("SACS"), the Company had entered into certain guarantees related to the financing, construction and operation of the prison. The Company had guaranteed certain obligations of SACS under its debt agreements to SACS' senior lenders through the issuance of letters of credit under the Company's Revolver. In July 2018, SACS settled all amounts due under the debt facilities and has therefore discharged the guaranteed obligations, therefore the guarantees related to these obligations were no longer necessary and the letters of credit were not renewed. Additionally, SACS is required to maintain funding in a rectification account maintained for the payment of certain costs in the event of contract termination. SACS has met the required funding obligation and there is no further requirement to maintain the required funding amount.
In addition to the above, the Company had also agreed to provide a loan, if required, of up to 20 million South African Rand, or $1.5 million based on exchange rates as of September 30, 2018, referred to as the shareholder's standby facility, to SACS for the purpose of financing SACS’ obligations under its contract with the South African government. No amounts have been funded under the shareholder's standby facility. The Company’s obligations under the shareholder's standby facility expire upon the earlier of full funding or SACS’s release from its obligations under the common terms agreement. SACS' obligations in terms of the common terms agreements will expire in February 2019 with the final payment of the facility management fees when the Company's obligations under the shareholder's standby facility have expired.
The Company had also guaranteed certain obligations of SACS to the security trustee for SACS’ lenders. The Company secured its guarantee to the security trustee by ceding its rights to claims against SACS in respect of any loans or other finance agreements, and by pledging the Company’s shares in SACS. The Company’s liability under the guarantee is limited to the cession and pledge of shares. The guarantee will expire in February 2019 when all SACS obligation in terms of the finance agreements have been settled.

United Kingdom
In connection with the creation of GEOAmey, the Company and its joint venture partner guarantee the availability of working capital in equal proportion to ensure that GEOAmey can comply with current and future contractual commitments related to the performance of its operations. The Company and the 50% joint venture partner had each extended a £12 million line of credit, or $15.6 million, based on exchange rates as of September 30, 2018, of which £1.3 million, or $1.7 million, based on exchange rates as of September 30, 2018, was outstanding as of September 30, 2018 to each joint venture partner. The Company's maximum exposure relative to the joint venture is its note receivable of approximately $1.7 million, which is included in Other Non-Current Assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, and any future financial support necessary to guarantee performance under the contract. In October 2018, the note receivable to each joint venture partner was paid off in full.
Except as discussed above, the Company does not have any off balance sheet arrangements.