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INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE 10 - INCOME TAXES
The Company files separate tax returns in the United States and in Macau. The Macau Subsidiary has received approval from the Macau government to operate its business as a Macau Offshore Company (MOC), and is exempt from the Macau income tax. For the fiscal years ended March 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Macau Subsidiary recorded no tax provision. The Company has now exhausted its ability to carry back any further losses and therefore will only be able to recognize tax benefits to the extent that it has future taxable income.
 
Due to the change of control of the Company, the net operating loss carry over is subject to the IRS Section 382 limitation. As of March 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, The Singing Machine had net deferred tax assets before valuation allowances of approximately $3.2 million, $3.9 million, and $3.5 million, respectively, against which the Company recorded valuation allowances totaling approximately $1.6 million, $3.9 million, and $3.5 million, respectively.
 
The income tax provision (benefit) for federal, foreign, and state income taxes in the consolidated statement of operations consisted of the following components for 2013, 2012 and 2011:
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
Income tax provision:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
State
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total current Federal and State
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
(1,412,535)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
State
 
 
(206,924)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total net income tax benefit
 
$
(1,619,459)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
 
The United States and foreign components of income (loss) before income taxes are as follows:
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
92,122
 
$
(432,111)
 
$
(1,152,015)
 
Foreign
 
 
1,429,354
 
 
895,227
 
 
532,467
 
 
 
$
1,521,476
 
$
463,116
 
$
(619,548)
 
 
The actual tax expense differs from the "expected" tax expense for the years ended March 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (computed by applying the U.S. Federal Corporate tax rate of 34 percent to income before taxes) as follows:
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected tax expense (benefit)
 
$
517,302
 
$
157,459
 
$
(210,646)
 
State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit
 
 
25,236
 
 
26,299
 
 
(34,794)
 
Permanent differences
 
 
5,421
 
 
5,247
 
 
4,347
 
Deemed Dividend
 
 
537,866
 
 
304,377
 
 
181,039
 
Change in valuation allowance
 
 
(2,246,235)
 
 
385,219
 
 
(632,559)
 
Tax rate differential on foreign earnings
 
 
(537,866)
 
 
(304,377)
 
 
(181,039)
 
Prior year adjustments
 
 
78,817
 
 
(574,224)
 
 
873,652
 
Actual tax (benefit) expense
 
$
(1,619,459)
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
 
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal net operating loss carryforward
 
$
2,189,622
 
$
2,579,924
 
$
2,141,339
 
State net operating loss carryforward
 
 
413,849
 
 
431,306
 
 
852,549
 
AMT credit carryforward
 
 
36,808
 
 
70,090
 
 
70,090
 
Inventory differences
 
 
358,130
 
 
438,773
 
 
24,572
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
 
67,849
 
 
57,308
 
 
59,773
 
Reserve for sales returns
 
 
81,082
 
 
74,718
 
 
48,967
 
Charitable contributions
 
 
-
 
 
60,700
 
 
60,700
 
Accrued Vacation
 
 
9,839
 
 
9,551
 
 
8,550
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
 
81,739
 
 
135,660
 
 
198,606
 
Amortization of reorganization intangible
 
 
-
 
 
7,664
 
 
15,329
 
Deferred tax assets before valuation allowance
 
 
3,238,918
 
 
3,865,694
 
 
3,480,475
 
Valuation allowance
 
 
(1,619,459)
 
 
(3,865,694)
 
 
(3,480,475)
 
Net deferred tax assets
 
$
1,619,459
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
 
Due to economic conditions prior to the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013, the Company believed that it was more likely than not that the benefit from the net deferred tax assets would not be realized, and established a valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets for the entire balance.
 
During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013, the Company released a portion of the valuation allowance. The release of the valuation allowance was determined in accordance with the provisions of ASC 740, which require an assessment of both positive and negative evidence when determining whether it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets are recoverable. The analysis performed to assess the realizability of the deferred tax assets included an evaluation of the pattern and timing of the reversals of temporary differences and the length of carryback and carry forward periods available under the applicable federal and state laws; and the amount and timing of future taxable income. The analysis indicated that it is more likely than not that at least 50% of the deferred tax asset recorded will be realized. As a result, approximately $1.6 million of the valuation allowance was released during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013, recognizing an approximate tax benefit of $1.6 million.
 
At March 31, 2013, the Company has federal tax net operating loss carry forwards in the amount of approximately $6.4 million that expire beginning in the year 2027. In addition, the Company has state tax net operating loss carry forwards in the amount of approximately $8.9 million that expire beginning in 2015. Net operating loss carry forward amounts and their year of expiration are as follows:
 
Year of
 
NOL
 
NOL
 
Expiration
 
Federal
 
State
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2013
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
2014
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
2015
 
 
-
 
 
1,984,323
 
2016
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
2017
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
2018 and beyond
 
 
6,440,060
 
 
6,918,172
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
6,440,060
 
$
8,902,495
 
 
The Company is no longer subject to income tax examinations for fiscal years before 2010.