As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 30, 2015
Securities Act of 1933 File No. 033-78960
Investment Company Act of 1940 File No. 811-08510
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 | x | |||
Pre-Effective Amendment No. | ¨ | |||
Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 | x |
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 | x |
Amendment No. 63
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants Telephone Number, including Area Code: (415) 788-6036
William J. Hackett, President
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Copies To:
David Monroe, Vice President
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
David A. Hearth, Esq.
Paul Hastings LLP
55 Second Street
San Francisco, CA 94105
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)
x | immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) |
¨ | on pursuant to paragraph (b) |
¨ | 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
¨ | on pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
¨ | 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) |
¨ | on pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485. |
If appropriate, check the following box:
¨ | this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment. |
Matthews Asia Funds | Prospectus
April 30, 2015 | matthewsasia.com
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) has not approved or disapproved the Funds. Also, the SEC has not passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Anyone who informs you otherwise is committing a crime.
matthewsasia.com
Contents
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Please read this document carefully before you make any investment decision. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact a Matthews Asia Funds representative at 800.789.ASIA (2742) or visit matthewsasia.com.
Please keep this prospectus with your other account documents for future reference.
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND | 1 |
2 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (10/29/10) |
|||||||
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
-0.48% | 4.84% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-1.52% | 3.80% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
0.57% | 3.79% | ||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 5.11% | 3.39% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Robert Horrocks, PhD, is Chief Investment Officer at Matthews and has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asian Growth and Income Fund since 2009.
Lead Manager: Kenneth Lowe, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asian Growth and Income Fund since 2011.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND | 3 |
4 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS ASIA DIVIDEND FUND | 5 |
Risks Associated with Medium-Size Companies: Medium-size companies may be subject to a number of risks not associated with larger, more established companies, potentially making their stock prices more volatile and increasing the risk of loss.
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (10/29/10) |
|||||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
-0.18% | 5.60% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-0.43% | 4.84% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
0.33% | 4.38% | ||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 0.29% | 4.37% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Yu Zhang, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Dividend Fund since 2011.
Lead Manager: Robert Horrocks, PhD, is Chief Investment Officer at Matthews and has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Dividend Fund since 2013.
Co-Manager: Vivek Tanneeru has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Dividend Fund since 2014.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
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MATTHEWS CHINA DIVIDEND FUND | 7 |
8 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
adversely impact affected industries or companies. Chinas economy, particularly its export-oriented industries, may be adversely impacted by trade or political disputes with Chinas major trading partners, including the U.S. In addition, as its consumer class emerges, Chinas domestically oriented industries may be especially sensitive to changes in government policy and investment cycles.
Hong Kong: If China were to exert its authority so as to alter the economic, political or legal structures or the existing social policy of Hong Kong, investor and business confidence in Hong Kong could be negatively affected, which in turn could negatively affect markets and business performance and have an adverse effect on the Funds investments.
Taiwan: Although the relationship between China and Taiwan has been improving, there is the potential for future political or economic disturbances that may have an adverse impact on the values of investments in either China or Taiwan, or make investments in China and Taiwan impractical or impossible.
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (10/29/10) |
|||||||
Matthews China Dividend Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
1.11% | 6.70% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-0.25% | 5.62% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
0.93% | 4.94% | ||||||
MSCI China Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 8.26% | 2.26% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Yu Zhang, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Dividend Fund since 2012.
Co-Manager: Sherwood Zhang, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Dividend Fund since 2014.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
MATTHEWS CHINA DIVIDEND FUND | 9 |
10 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS ASIA FOCUS FUND | 11 |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURN FOR YEAR ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (4/30/13) |
|||||||
Matthews Asia Focus Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
4.77% | 1.29% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
4.62% | 1.08% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
2.91% | 1.01% | ||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 5.11% | 4.24% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Kenneth Lowe, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013.
Co-Manager: Michael J. Oh, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013.
Co-Manager: Sharat Shroff, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
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MATTHEWS ASIA GROWTH FUND | 13 |
14 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (10/29/10) |
|||||||
Matthews Asia Growth Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
1.63% | 6.19% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
1.02% | 5.74% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
1.16% | 4.73% | ||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 0.29% | 4.37% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Taizo Ishida has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Growth Fund since 2007.
Co-Manager: Sharat Shroff, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Growth Fund since 2007.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
MATTHEWS ASIA GROWTH FUND | 15 |
16 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND | 17 |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (10/29/10) |
|||||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
12.03% | 5.67% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
10.79% | 5.29% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
8.02% | 4.58% | ||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 5.11% | 3.39% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Sharat Shroff, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Pacific Tiger Fund since 2008.
Co-Manager: Richard Gao has been a Portfolio Manager of the Pacific Tiger Fund since 2006.
Co-Manager: In-Bok Song has been a Portfolio Manager of the Pacific Tiger Fund since 2014.
Co-Manager: Rahul Gupta has been a Portfolio Manager of the Pacific Tiger Fund since 2015.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
18 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS ASIA ESG FUND | 19 |
20 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Volatility: The smaller size and lower levels of liquidity in emerging markets, as well as other factors, may result in changes in the prices of Asian securities that are more volatile than those of companies in more developed regions. This volatility can cause the price of the Funds shares (NAV) to go up or down dramatically. Because of this volatility, it is recommended that you invest in the Fund only for the long term (at least five years).
Responsible Investing Risk: The Funds consideration of ESG factors in making its investment decisions may affect the Funds exposure to certain issuers, industries, sectors, regions or countries and may impact the Funds relative investment performancepositively or negativelydepending on whether such investments are in or out of favor in the market. Although an investment by the Fund in a company may satisfy one or more ESG standards in the view of the portfolio managers, that same company may also fail to satisfy other ESG standards, in some cases even egregiously.
Convertible Securities: The Fund may invest in convertible preferred stocks, and convertible bonds and debentures. The risks of convertible bonds and debentures include repayment risk and interest rate risk. Many Asian convertible securities are not rated by rating agencies like Moodys Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys), Standard and Poors Corporation (S&P) and Fitch Inc. (Fitch), or, if they are rated, they may be rated below investment grade (these are referred to as junk bonds, which are primarily speculative securities, and include unrated securities, regardless of quality), which may have a greater risk of default. Investments in convertible securities may also subject the Fund to currency risk and risks associated with foreign exchange rate. Convertible securities may trade less frequently and in lower volumes, making it difficult for the Fund to value those securities.
Interest Rate Risk: Fixed-income securities may decline in value because of changes in interest rates. Bond prices generally rise when interest rates decline and generally decline when interest rates rise.
High Yield Securities Risk: High yield securities or unrated securities of similar credit quality (commonly known as junk bonds) are more likely to default than higher rated securities. These securities typically entail greater potential price volatility and are considered predominantly speculative. They may also be more susceptible to adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than higher-rated securities.
Risks Associated with Smaller and Medium-Size Companies: Smaller and medium-size companies may be subject to a number of risks not associated with larger, more established companies, potentially making their stock prices more volatile and increasing the risk of loss.
Past Performance
The Fund is new and does not have a full calendar year of performance or financial information to present. Once it has been in operation for a full calendar year, performance (including total return) and financial information will be presented. The Funds primary benchmark index is MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Index.
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Vivek Tanneeru has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund since its inception in 2015.
Co-Manager: Winnie Chwang has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund since its inception in 2015.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
MATTHEWS ASIA ESG FUND | 21 |
22 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS EMERGING ASIA FUND | 23 |
Risks Associated with Smaller Companies: Smaller companies may offer substantial opportunities for capital growth; they also involve substantial risks, and investments in smaller companies may be considered speculative. Such companies often have limited product lines, markets or financial resources. Smaller companies may be more dependent on one or few key persons and may lack depth of management. Larger portions of their stock may be held by a small number of investors (including founders and management) than is typical of larger companies. Credit may be more difficult to obtain (and on less advantageous terms) than for larger companies. As a result, the influence of creditors (and the impact of financial or operating restrictions associated with debt financing) may be greater than in larger or more established companies. The Fund may have more difficulty obtaining information about smaller companies, making it more difficult to evaluate the impact of market, economic, regulatory and other factors on them. Informational difficulties may also make valuing or disposing of their securities more difficult than it would for larger companies. Securities of smaller companies may trade less frequently and in lesser volume than more widely held securities and the securities of such companies generally are subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than more widely held or larger, more established companies or the market indices in general. The value of securities of smaller companies may react differently to political, market and economic developments than the markets as a whole or than other types of stocks.
Risks Associated with Micro-Cap Companies: Investments in micro-cap companies are subject to the same types of risks described above for investments in smaller companies, but the likelihood of losses from such risks is even greater for micro-cap companies.
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURN FOR YEAR ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (4/30/13) |
|||||||
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
17.68% | 9.87% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
17.59% | 9.85% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
10.24% | 7.66% | ||||||
MSCI Emerging Markets Asia Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 5.27% | 4.43% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
24 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Taizo Ishida has been a Portfolio Manager of the Emerging Asia Fund since its inception in 2013.
Co-Manager: Robert Harvey, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Emerging Asia Fund since its inception in 2013.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
MATTHEWS EMERGING ASIA FUND | 25 |
26 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND | 27 |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (10/29/10) |
|||||||
Matthews China Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
-4.22% | -2.02% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-4.71% | -3.17% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
-2.11% | -1.37% | ||||||
MSCI China Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 8.26% | 2.26% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Richard Gao has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Fund since 1999.
Co-Manager: Henry Zhang, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Fund since 2010.
Co-Manager: Winnie Chwang has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Fund since 2014.
Co-Manager: Andrew Mattock, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Fund since 2015.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
28 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS INDIA FUND | 29 |
30 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (10/29/10) |
|||||||
Matthews India Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
63.80% | 5.89% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
63.47% | 5.62% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
36.38% | 4.56% | ||||||
S&P Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 31.40% | 0.34% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Sunil Asnani has been a Portfolio Manager of the India Fund since 2010.
Co-Manager: Sharat Shroff, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the India Fund since 2006.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
MATTHEWS INDIA FUND | 31 |
32 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND | 33 |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (10/29/10) |
|||||||
Matthews Japan Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
-2.47% | 9.45% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-2.57% | 8.96% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
-1.25% | 7.37% | ||||||
MSCI Japan Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | -3.72% | 5.55% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Kenichi Amaki has been a Portfolio Manager of the Japan Fund since 2010.
Co-Manager: Taizo Ishida has been a Portfolio Manager of the Japan Fund since 2006.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
34 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS KOREA FUND | 35 |
36 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (10/29/10) |
|||||||
Matthews Korea Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
-0.39% | 8.13% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-1.41% | 7.40% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
0.59% | 6.54% | ||||||
Korea Composite Stock Price Index2 |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | -7.25% | 2.52% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
2 | Korea Composite Stock Price Index performance data may be readjusted periodically by the Korea Exchange due to certain factors, including the declaration of dividends. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Michael J. Oh, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Korea Fund since 2007.
Co-Manager: Michael Han, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Korea Fund since 2008.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
MATTHEWS KOREA FUND | 37 |
38 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS ASIA SMALL COMPANIES FUND | 39 |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURN FOR YEAR ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (4/30/13) |
|||||||
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
11.65% | 6.90% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
11.61% | 6.81% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
6.83% | 5.38% | ||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Small Cap Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 2.56% | 0.66% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Lydia So, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Small Companies Fund since its inception in 2008.
Co-Manager: Kenichi Amaki has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Small Companies Fund since 2013.
Co-Manager: Beini Zhou, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Small Companies Fund since 2014.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
40 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS ASIA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FUND | 41 |
42 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index and an index of Asian equities tracking a range of technology stocks. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURN FOR YEAR ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (4/30/13) |
|||||||
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
9.54% | 20.68% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
9.25% | 20.51% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
5.70% | 16.07% | ||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) |
0.84% | 2.48% | ||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Information Technology Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 8.19% | 11.50% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Michael J. Oh, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Science and Technology Fund since 2006.
Co-Manager: Lydia So, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Science and Technology Fund since 2008.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 44.
MATTHEWS ASIA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FUND | 43 |
Important Information
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
You may purchase and sell Fund shares directly through the Funds transfer agent by calling 800.789.ASIA (2742) or online at matthewsasia.com. Fund shares may also be purchased and sold through various securities brokers and benefit plan administrators or their sub-agents. You may purchase and redeem Fund shares by electronic bank transfer, check, or wire. The minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts for various types of accounts offered by the Fund are shown below.
Minimum Initial Investment | Subsequent Investments | |
$3,000,000 | $100 |
Minimum amount may be lower for purchases through certain financial intermediaries and different minimums may apply for retirement plans and other arrangements subject to criteria set by Matthews.
Tax Information
The Funds distributions are taxable, and will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account. Tax-deferred arrangements may be taxed later upon withdrawal from those accounts.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase Fund shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), Matthews may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. Shareholders who purchase or hold Fund shares through an intermediary may inquire about such payments from that intermediary. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
44 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the Funds financial performance for the past 5 years or, if shorter, the period of the applicable Funds operations. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the tables represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in a Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, the Funds independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Funds financial statements, are included in the Funds annual report, which is available upon request.
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, |
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20101 |
|||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $18.90 | $18.60 | $15.06 | $18.04 | $18.13 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.42 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.52 | 0.07 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
(0.50) | 0.48 | 3.58 | (2.39) | 0.37 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.08) | 0.92 | 4.03 | (1.87) | 0.44 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.38) | (0.50) | (0.49) | (0.50) | (0.29) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.44) | (0.12) | | (0.61) | (0.24) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.82) | (0.62) | (0.49) | (1.11) | (0.53) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | | 3 | | 3 | | 3 | | |||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $18.00 | $18.90 | $18.60 | $15.06 | $18.04 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
(0.48%) | 5.04% | 27.09% | (10.54%) | 2.49% | 4 | ||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $1,182,690 | $1,120,218 | $856,876 | $531,493 | $128,417 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement or waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 0.92% | 0.93% | 0.97% | 0.99% | 0.93% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement or waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 0.92% | 0.93% | 0.97% | 0.99% | 0.93% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 2.19% | 2.30% | 2.69% | 3.05% | 2.46% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 16.79% | 15.27% | 17.43% | 16.54% | 19.84% | 4 |
1 Institutional Shares commenced operations on October 29, 2010.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 45 |
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | Period Ended Dec. 31, 20102 |
|||||||||||||||||||
20141 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $15.59 | $14.57 | $12.48 | $14.33 | $14.13 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)3 |
0.32 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.41 | 0.09 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
(0.33) | 1.30 | 2.29 | (1.82) | 0.32 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.01) | 1.64 | 2.66 | (1.41) | 0.41 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.25) | (0.62) | (0.57) | (0.38) | (0.17) | |||||||||||||||
Return of capital |
(0.07) | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
| | | (0.06) | (0.04) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.32) | (0.62) | (0.57) | (0.44) | (0.21) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees4 | | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $15.26 | $15.59 | $14.57 | $12.48 | $14.33 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
(0.18%) | 11.43% | 21.70% | (9.93%) | 2.95% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $2,107,371 | $2,124,214 | $922,561 | $344,502 | $48,293 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 0.93% | 0.93% | 0.97% | 1.00% | 1.02% | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 0.93% | 0.93% | 0.97% | 1.00% | 1.02% | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 2.02% | 2.17% | 2.72% | 3.03% | 3.86% | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover7 | 20.06% | 14.06% | 9.17% | 16.48% | 10.48% | 5 |
1 Consolidated Financial Highlights.
2 Institutional Shares commenced operations on October 29, 2010.
3 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
4 Less than $0.01 per share.
5 Not annualized.
6 Annualized.
7 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
46 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews China Dividend Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, |
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20101 |
|||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $13.74 | $12.34 | $10.06 | $12.17 | $11.87 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.28 | 0.33 | 0.22 | 0.30 | | 3 | ||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
(0.13) | 1.32 | 2.53 | (2.01) | 0.47 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
0.15 | 1.65 | 2.75 | (1.71) | 0.47 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.38) | (0.26) | (0.48) | (0.38) | (0.13) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.14) | | | (0.02) | (0.04) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.52) | (0.26) | (0.48) | (0.40) | (0.17) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | 0.01 | 0.01 | | 3 | | |||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $13.37 | $13.74 | $12.34 | $10.06 | $12.17 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
1.11% | 13.72% | 27.90% | (14.22%) | 3.91% | 4 | ||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $30,662 | $24,790 | $201 | $12 | $4 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 1.01% | 1.08% | 1.29% | 1.31% | 1.24% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 2.06% | 2.54% | 1.87% | 2.61% | (0.06%) | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 25.43% | 20.52% | 21.40% | 22.31% | 6.84% | 4 |
1 Institutional Shares commenced operations on October 29, 2010.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 47 |
Matthews Asia Focus Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout the period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2014 |
Period
Ended Dec. 31, 20131 |
|||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $9.66 | $10.00 | ||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.10 | 0.05 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency |
0.36 | (0.30) | ||||||
Total from investment operations |
0.46 | (0.25) | ||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.08) | (0.09) | ||||||
Total distributions |
(0.08) | (0.09) | ||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | | 3 | ||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $10.04 | $9.66 | ||||||
Total return* |
4.77% | (2.48%) | 4 | |||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $7,148 | $2,118 | ||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.94% | 3.32% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.31% | 1.50% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.96% | 0.79% | 5 | |||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 24.12% | 16.23% | 4 |
1 Commenced operations on April 30, 2013.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
48 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews Asia Growth Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | Period Ended Dec. 31, 20101 |
|||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $21.26 | $18.08 | $15.37 | $17.98 | $17.65 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.16 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.01 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
0.19 | 3.39 | 2.54 | (2.42) | 0.47 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
0.35 | 3.54 | 2.71 | (2.28) | 0.48 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.42) | (0.36) | | (0.35) | (0.15) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.42) | (0.36) | | (0.35) | (0.15) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | | 3 | | 3 | 0.02 | | ||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $21.19 | $21.26 | $18.08 | $15.37 | $17.98 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
1.63% | 19.63% | 17.63% | (12.58%) | 2.76% | 4 | ||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $287,262 | $227,852 | $147,142 | $84,302 | $8,853 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 0.91% | 0.93% | 0.98% | 1.03% | 0.99% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.74% | 0.73% | 1.02% | 0.84% | 0.37% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 22.24% | 10.77% | 44.76% | 28.06% | 26.33% | 4 |
1 Institutional Shares commenced operations on October 29, 2010.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 49 |
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | Period Ended Dec. 31, 20101 |
|||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $24.97 | $24.41 | $20.32 | $23.44 | $23.37 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.18 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.01 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
2.82 | 0.71 | 4.10 | (2.87) | 0.15 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
3.00 | 0.92 | 4.31 | (2.64) | 0.16 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.18) | (0.20) | (0.20) | (0.15) | (0.09) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(1.23) | (0.16) | (0.02) | (0.33) | | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(1.41) | (0.36) | (0.22) | (0.48) | (0.09) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees3 | | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $26.56 | $24.97 | $24.41 | $20.32 | $23.44 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
12.03% | 3.78% | 21.24% | (11.28%) | 0.67% | 4 | ||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $5,049,643 | $4,679,039 | $3,770,568 | $2,029,091 | $540,469 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement or waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 0.92% | 0.92% | 0.95% | 0.95% | 0.95% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement or waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 0.91% | 0.92% | 0.95% | 0.95% | 0.95% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.68% | 0.83% | 0.95% | 1.03% | 0.38% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 11.38% | 7.73% | 6.53% | 10.51% | 11.43% | 4 |
1 Institutional Shares commenced operations on October 29, 2010.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
50 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout the period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2014 |
Period
Ended Dec. 31, 20131 |
|||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $9.92 | $10.00 | ||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.06 | 0.01 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency |
1.69 | (0.07) | ||||||
Total from investment operations |
1.75 | (0.06) | ||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.07) | | 3 | |||||
Return of capital |
| (0.02) | ||||||
Total distributions |
(0.07) | (0.02) | ||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | | 3 | ||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $11.60 | $9.92 | ||||||
Total return* |
17.68% | (0.55%) | 4 | |||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $21,350 | $2,017 | ||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.59% | 2.21% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.33% | 1.75% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.55% | 0.19% | 5 | |||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 8.21% | 1.66% | 4 |
1 Commenced operations on April 30, 2013.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 51 |
Matthews China Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | Period
Ended Dec. 31, 20102 |
|||||||||||||||||||
20141 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $22.81 | $23.45 | $21.49 | $29.36 | $30.02 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)3 |
0.28 | 0.26 | 0.36 | 0.26 | (0.04) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
(1.25) | 1.36 | 2.25 | (5.73) | (0.44) | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.97) | 1.62 | 2.61 | (5.47) | (0.48) | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.30) | (0.31) | (0.40) | (0.34) | (0.16) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.10) | (1.95) | (0.25) | (2.06) | (0.02) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.40) | (2.26) | (0.65) | (2.40) | (0.18) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 4 | | 4 | | 4 | | 4 | | |||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $21.44 | $22.81 | $23.45 | $21.49 | $29.36 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
(4.22%) | 6.97% | 12.22% | (18.80%) | (1.62%) | 5 | ||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $52,478 | $117,678 | $390,744 | $288,277 | $41,545 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 0.95% | 0.91% | 0.91% | 0.96% | 0.97% | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 1.27% | 1.13% | 1.58% | 0.99% | (0.74%) | 6 | ||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover7 | 10.23% | 6.29% | 9.61% | 8.43% | 9.98% | 5 |
1 Consolidated Financial Highlights.
2 Institutional Shares commenced operations on October 29, 2010.
3 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
4 Less than $0.01 per share.
5 Not annualized.
6 Annualized.
7 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
52 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews India Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | Period Ended Dec. 31, 20101 |
|||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $16.31 | $17.53 | $13.61 | $21.48 | $22.03 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.09 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.16 | (0.02) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
10.29 | (1.11) | 4.17 | (7.96) | (0.43) | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
10.38 | (1.01) | 4.31 | (7.80) | (0.45) | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.08) | (0.21) | (0.12) | (0.07) | (0.10) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.14) | (0.01) | (0.27) | | | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.22) | (0.22) | (0.39) | (0.07) | (0.10) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | 0.02 | 0.01 | | 3 | | 3 | | |||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $26.49 | $16.31 | $17.53 | $13.61 | $21.48 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
63.80% | (5.67%) | 31.74% | (36.35%) | (2.01%) | 4 | ||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $109,331 | $3,234 | $36,166 | $26,920 | $48,119 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 0.94% | 0.95% | 0.98% | 0.99% | 0.99% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.38% | 0.61% | 0.87% | 0.86% | (0.51%) | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 14.86% | 8.70% | 7.03% | 3.51% | 6.14% | 4 |
1 Institutional Shares commenced operations on October 29, 2010.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 53 |
Matthews Japan Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | Period Ended Dec. 31, 20101 |
|||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $16.20 | $12.26 | $11.34 | $12.53 | $11.73 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.09 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.06 | (0.01) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
(0.50) | 4.12 | 0.84 | (1.04) | 1.30 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.41) | 4.18 | 0.96 | (0.98) | 1.29 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.09) | (0.26) | (0.04) | (0.22) | (0.49) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.09) | (0.26) | (0.04) | (0.22) | (0.49) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | 0.01 | 0.02 | | 3 | 0.01 | | ||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $15.71 | $16.20 | $12.26 | $11.34 | $12.53 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
(2.47%) | 34.27% | 8.47% | (7.72%) | 11.22% | 4 | ||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $154,750 | $59,702 | $22,233 | $30,302 | $4 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 0.90% | 0.96% | 1.04% | 1.07% | 1.08% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.58% | 0.41% | 0.99% | 0.46% | (0.51%) | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 42.52% | 22.72% | 48.58% | 34.94% | 46.29% | 4 |
1 Institutional Shares commenced operations on October 29, 2010.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
54 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews Korea Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | Period Ended Dec. 31, 20101 |
|||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $5.96 | $5.67 | $4.61 | $5.14 | $4.84 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.05 | | 3 | | 3 | 0.17 | 0.03 | |||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
(0.08) | 0.56 | 1.11 | (0.47) | 0.38 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.03) | 0.56 | 1.11 | (0.30) | 0.41 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
| (0.03) | | (0.01) | | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.25) | (0.24) | (0.05) | (0.22) | (0.11) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.25) | (0.27) | (0.05) | (0.23) | (0.11) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | | 3 | | 3 | | 3 | | |||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $5.68 | $5.96 | $5.67 | $4.61 | $5.14 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
(0.39%) | 9.87% | 24.16% | (6.05%) | 8.51% | 4 | ||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $91,431 | $12,283 | $8,597 | $15,109 | $4 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 0.93% | 0.97% | 1.00% | 1.07% | 0.91% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.87% | (0.03%) | (0.07%) | 3.37% | 3.74% | 5 | ||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 17.37% | 46.20% | 34.84% | 30.13% | 39.05% | 4 |
1 Institutional Shares commenced operations on October 29, 2010.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 55 |
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2014 |
Period
Ended Dec. 31, 20131 |
|||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $19.33 | $19.44 | ||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.15 | 0.18 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency |
2.10 | (0.16) | ||||||
Total from investment operations |
2.25 | 0.02 | ||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.12) | (0.13) | ||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
| | ||||||
Total distributions |
(0.12) | (0.13) | ||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees3 | | | ||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $21.46 | $19.33 | ||||||
Total return* |
11.65% | 0.13% | 4 | |||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $77,168 | $44,769 | ||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.27% | 1.25% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.26% | 1.25% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.70% | 1.39% | 5 | |||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 21.70% | 37.01% | 4 |
1 Institutional Shares commenced operations on April 30, 2013.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole for the entire year without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
56 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2014 |
Period
Ended Dec. 31, 20131 |
|||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $12.58 | $10.09 | ||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.03 | 0.04 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency |
1.17 | 2.48 | ||||||
Total from investment operations |
1.20 | 2.52 | ||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.09) | (0.03) | ||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.08) | | ||||||
Total distributions |
(0.17) | (0.03) | ||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees3 | | | ||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $13.61 | $12.58 | ||||||
Total return* |
9.54% | 24.99% | 4 | |||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $61,088 | $49,236 | ||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 0.95% | 1.00% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.21% | 0.56% | 5 | |||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 62.99% | 62.04% | 4 |
1 Institutional Shares commenced operations on April 30, 2013.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 57 |
58 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS INVESTMENT APPROACH | 59 |
T | Matthews may also consider factors such as: |
| Management: Does management exhibit integrity? Is there a strong corporate governance culture? What is the business strategy? Does management exhibit the ability to adapt to change and handle risk appropriately? |
| Evolution of Industry: Can company growth be sustained as the industry and environment evolve? |
| Valuation: Is the companys valuation reasonable in relation to its growth prospects and relative to other similar companies in the region or globally? |
T | Following this fundamental analysis, Matthews seeks to invest in companies and securities that it believes are positioned to help a Fund achieve its investment objective. |
Matthews Focuses on Individual Companies
T | Matthews develops views about the course of growth in the region over the long term. |
T | Matthews then seeks to combine these beliefs with its analysis of individual companies and their fundamental characteristics. |
T | Matthews then seeks to invest in companies and securities that it believes are positioned to help a Fund achieve its investment objective. |
T | Each of the Funds may invest in companies of any equity market capitalization (the number of shares outstanding times the market price per share). Except with respect to the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, a companys size (including its market capitalization) is not a primary consideration for Matthews when it decides whether to include that companys securities in one or more of the Funds. Please note the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in Small Companies, as defined in the Fund Summary. |
In extreme market conditions, Matthews may sell some or all of a Funds securities and temporarily invest that Funds money in U.S. government securities or money-market instruments backed by U.S. government securities, if it believes it is in the best interest of shareholders to do so. As of the date of this prospectus, this has never occurred; but if it were to occur, the investment goals of the Funds may not be achieved.
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUNDS | 61 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUNDS | 63 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUNDS | 65 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUNDS | 67 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUNDS | 69 |
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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS | 71 |
Portfolio Managers
Each of the Funds is managed by one or more Lead Managers, who are supported by and consult with, for most of the Funds, one or more Co-Managers. A Lead Manager of a Fund is primarily responsible for its day-to-day investment management decisions.
ROBERT J. HORROCKS, PhD | ||
Robert Horrocks is Chief Investment Officer at Matthews and a Portfolio Manager. As Chief Investment Officer, Robert oversees the firms investment process and investment professionals and sets the research agenda for the investment team. Before joining Matthews in August 2008, Robert was Head of Research at Mirae Asset Management in Hong Kong. From 2003 to 2006, Robert served as Chief Investment Officer for Everbright Pramerica in China, establishing its quantitative investment process. He started his career as a Research Analyst with WI Carr Securities in Hong Kong before moving on to spend eight years working in several different Asian jurisdictions for Schroders, including stints as Country General Manager in Taiwan, Deputy Chief Investment Officer in Korea and Designated Chief Investment Officer in Shanghai. Robert earned his PhD in Chinese Economic History from Leeds University in the United Kingdom, and is fluent in Mandarin. Robert has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund since 2009 and of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund since 2013. | Lead Manager Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund | |
KENICHI AMAKI | ||
Kenichi Amaki is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2008 as a Research Analyst, he was an investment officer for a family trust based in Monaco, researching investment opportunities primarily in Japan. From 2001 to 2004, he worked on the International Pension Fund Team at Nomura Asset Management in Tokyo, Japan. Kenichi received a B.A. in Law from Keio University in Japan and an M.B.A. from the University of California, Berkeley, and is fluent in Japanese. Kenichi has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Japan Fund since 2010 and of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund since 2013. | Lead Manager Matthews Japan Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund | |
SUNIL ASNANI | ||
Sunil Asnani is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2008 as a Research Analyst, he was a Senior Associate in the Corporate Finance and Strategy practice for McKinsey & Company in New York. In 2006, Sunil earned his M.B.A from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. From 1999 to 2004, he served in various capacities, including as Superintendent of Police, for the Indian Police Service in Trivandrum, India. Sunil received a Bachelor of Technology degree from the Indian Institute of Technology in Delhi, India. He is fluent in Sindhi, Hindi and Malayalam. Sunil has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews India Fund since 2010. | Lead Manager Matthews India Fund | |
WINNIE CHWANG | ||
Winnie Chwang is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. She joined the firm in 2004 and has built her investment career at the firm. Winnie earned an M.B.A. from the Haas School of Business and received her B.A. in Economics with a minor in Business Administration from the University of California, Berkeley. She is fluent in Mandarin and conversational in Cantonese. Winnie has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund since its inception in 2015, and of the Matthews China Fund since 2014. | Co-Manager Matthews China Fund
Matthews Asia ESG Fund | |
RICHARD H. GAO | ||
Richard Gao is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. He joined the firm in 1997 as a China Analyst. Richard began his career at the Bank of China in 1989, first as a loan officer, then as a FOREX Trader in the Treasury Department. In 1993, he became Assistant Manager at the Bank of China, where he was in charge of FOREX trading for import/export companies. Richard received a B.A. in Literature from Guangdong University of Foreign Studies and an M.B.A. in International Business from the Dominican University of California. He is fluent in Mandarin, Cantonese and Shanghainese. Richard has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews China Fund since 1999 and of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund since 2006. | Lead Manager Matthews China Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
72 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
RAHUL GUPTA | ||
Rahul Gupta is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2014, he was a Senior Analyst at Driehaus Capital, co-leading investments in Asian equities. He also spent more than nine years at Oaktree Capital Management, most recently as Senior Vice President, managing assets in the technology, industrial and health care sectors within emerging markets. Rahul began his career in 1994 with Citibank, as a Vice President, and was responsible for heading the development of new financial products. Rahul earned his M.B.A. from INSEAD in France and was also an exchange student at The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. He received a Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology in New Delhi. He is fluent in Hindi. Rahul has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund since 2015. | Co-Manager Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund | |
MICHAEL B. HAN, CFA | ||
Michael Han is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2007 as a Senior Research Analyst, he was an Analyst at Luxor Capital Group, researching investment opportunities in Asian markets. From 2002 to 2005, he was an Investment Manager at Crystal Investment Group, a private equity firm in Seoul. Michael started his career as a Consultant in the Seoul office of KPMG. Michael received a B.A. in Business from Yonsei University in Seoul and an M.B.A. from Columbia University, and is fluent in Korean. Michael has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Korea Fund since 2008. | Co-Manager Matthews Korea Fund | |
ROBERT HARVEY, CFA | ||
Robert Harvey is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2012, he was a Senior Portfolio Manager at PXP Vietnam Asset Management from 2009 to 2012, where he focused on Vietnamese equities. Previously, he was a Portfolio Manager on the Global Emerging Markets team at F&C Asset Management in London from 2003 to 2009. Robert started his investment career in 1994 as an Assistant Equity Portfolio Manager with the Standard Bank of South Africas asset management division. He received a Bachelor of Commerce in Accountancy and Commercial Law from Rhodes University in South Africa and a Bachelor of Accounting Science in Advanced Management Accounting, Taxation and Auditing at the University of South Africa. Robert has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Emerging Asia Fund since its inception in 2013. | Co-Manager Matthews Emerging Asia Fund | |
TAIZO ISHIDA | ||
Taizo Ishida is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2006, Taizo spent six years on the global and international teams at Wellington Management Company as a Vice President and Portfolio Manager. From 1997 to 2000, he was a Senior Securities Analyst and a member of the international investment team at USAA Investment Management Company. From 1990 to 1997, he was a Principal and Senior Research Analyst at Sanford Bernstein & Co. Prior to beginning his investment career at Yamaichi International (America), Inc. as a Research Analyst, he spent two years in Dhaka, Bangladesh as a Program Officer with the United Nations Development Program. Taizo received a B.A. in Social Science from International Christian University in Tokyo and an M.A. in International Relations from The City College of New York. He is fluent in Japanese. Taizo has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Growth Fund since 2007, of the Matthews Japan Fund since 2006 and of the Matthews Emerging Asia Fund since its inception in 2013. | Lead Manager Matthews Asia Growth Fund
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Japan Fund | |
KENNETH LOWE, CFA | ||
Kenneth Lowe is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2010, he was an Investment Manager on the Asia and Global Emerging Market Equities Team at Martin Currie Investment Management in Edinburgh, Scotland. Kenneth received an M.A. in Mathematics and Economics from the University of Glasgow. Kenneth has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013 and of the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund since 2011. | Lead Manager Matthews Asia Focus Fund
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS | 73 |
ANDREW MATTOCK, CFA | ||
Andrew Mattock is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews and co-manages the firms China strategy. Prior to joining the firm in 2015, he was a Fund Manager at Henderson Global Investors for 15 years, first in London and then in Singapore, managing Asia Pacific equities. Andrew holds a Bachelor of Business majoring in Accounting and began his career at PricewaterhouseCoopers and qualified as a Chartered Accountant. Andrew has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews China Fund since 2015. |
Co-Manager Matthews China Fund | |
MICHAEL J. OH, CFA | ||
Michael J. Oh is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Michael joined the firm in 2000 as a Research Analyst and has built his investment career at the firm. Michael received a B.A. in Political Economy of Industrial Societies from the University of California, Berkeley. He is fluent in Korean. Michael has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Korea Fund since 2007, of the Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund since 2006 and of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013. | Lead Manager Matthews Korea Fund
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Asia Focus Fund | |
SHARAT SHROFF, CFA | ||
Sharat Shroff is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2005 as a Research Analyst, Sharat worked in the San Francisco and Hong Kong offices of Morgan Stanley as an Equity Research Associate. Sharat received a Bachelor of Technology from the Institute of Technology in Varanasi, India and an M.B.A. from the Indian Institute of Management, in Calcutta, India. He is fluent in Hindi and Bengali. Sharat has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund since 2008, of the Matthews Asia Growth Fund since 2007, of the Matthews India Fund since 2006, and of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013. | Lead Manager Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Asia Growth Fund
Matthews Asia Focus Fund
Matthews India Fund | |
LYDIA SO, CFA | ||
Lydia So is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2004 as a Research Associate, Lydia was a Portfolio Associate at RCM Capital Management. She started her investment career at Kochis Fitz Wealth Management. Lydia received a B.A. in Economics from the University of California, Davis. She is fluent in Cantonese and conversational in Mandarin. Lydia has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund since its inception in 2008 and of the Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund since 2008. | Lead Manager Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund | |
IN-BOK SONG | ||
In-Bok Song is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2007, In-Bok earned an M.A. in Management Science and Engineering, with a concentration in finance from Stanford University. From 2005 to 2006, In-Bok served as an Analyst and Technology Specialist at T. Stone Corp., a private equity firm in Seoul, South Korea. From 2004 to 2005, she was a research engineer for Samsung SDI in Seoul. In-Bok received both a B.A. and Masters in Materials Science and Engineering from Seoul National University. In 2003, she received a Masters in International Management from the University of London, Kings College. In-Bok is fluent in Korean. In-Bok has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund since 2014. | Co-Manager Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
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VIVEK TANNEERU | ||
Vivek Tanneeru is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2011, Vivek was an Investment Manager on the Global Emerging Markets team of Pictet Asset Management in London. While at Pictet he also worked on the firms Global Equities team, managing Japan and Asia Ex Japan markets. Before earning his M.B.A. from the London Business School in 2006, Vivek was a Business Systems Officer at The World Bank and served as a Consultant at Arthur Andersen Business Consulting and Citicorp Infotech Industries. Vivek received his Masters in Finance from the Birla Institute on Technology & Science in India. He is fluent in Hindi and Telugu. Vivek has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund since its inception in 2015 and of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund since 2014. | Lead Manager Matthews Asia ESG Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Asia Dividend Fund | |
HENRY ZHANG, CFA | ||
Henry Zhang is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2007 as a Research Analyst, Henry served as an Application Consultant and Project Manager at Gifford Fong Associates for five years. Before moving to the United States, Henry worked for more than four years at Huaneng Power International, Inc., a NYSE-listed corporation, in China. Henry received a Masters in Financial Engineering from the University of California, Berkeley and a B.S. in Finance from San Francisco State University. He is fluent in Mandarin. Henry has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews China Fund since 2010. | Co-Manager Matthews China Fund | |
SHERWOOD ZHANG, CFA | ||
Sherwood Zhang is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2011, Sherwood was an analyst at Passport Capital from 2007 to 2010, where he focused on such industries as property and basic materials in China as well as consumer-related sectors. Before earning his M.B.A. in 2007, Sherwood served as a Senior Treasury Officer for Hang Seng Bank in Shanghai and Hong Kong, and worked as a Foreign Exchange Trader at Shanghai Pudong Development Bank in Shanghai. He received his M.B.A. from the University of Maryland and his Bachelor of Economics in Finance from Shanghai University. Sherwood is fluent in Mandarin and speaks conversational Cantonese. Sherwood has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews China Dividend Fund since 2014. | Co-Manager Matthews China Dividend Fund | |
YU ZHANG, CFA | ||
Yu Zhang is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2007 as a Research Associate, Yu was an Analyst researching Japanese companies at Aperta Asset Management from 2005 to 2007. Before receiving a graduate degree in the U.S., he was an Associate in the Ningo, China office of Mitsui & Co., a Japanese general trading firm. Yu received a B.A. in English Language from the Beijing Foreign Studies University, an M.B.A. from Suffolk University and an M.S. in Finance from Boston College. He is fluent in Mandarin. Yu has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund since 2011 and of the Matthews China Dividend Fund since 2012. | Lead Manager Matthews Asia Dividend Fund
Matthews China Dividend Fund | |
BEINI ZHOU, CFA | ||
Beini Zhou is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2013, he was a Research Analyst with Artisan Partners on the Global Value Team, responsible for covering pan-Asia stocks across all industries. Before joining Artisan in 2005, Beini spent three years as a senior product analyst at Oracle Corp. He received an M.S. in Computer Science from the University of California at Berkeley and a B.A. in Applied Mathematics from Harvard College. He is fluent in Mandarin. Beini has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund since 2014. | Co-Manager Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
The investment team travels extensively to Asia to conduct research relating to the regions markets. The Funds SAI provides additional information about the portfolio managers compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio managers, and the portfolio managers ownership of securities in each Fund.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS | 75 |
Investing in the Matthews Asia Funds
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You may purchase Institutional Class shares of the Funds directly through the Funds transfer agent by calling 800.789.ASIA (2742). Institutional Class shares of the Funds may also be purchased through various securities brokers and benefit plan administrators or their sub-agents (Third-Party Intermediaries). These Third-Party Intermediaries may charge you a fee for their services. You should contact them directly for information regarding how to invest or redeem through them. In addition, certain Third-Party Intermediaries may charge you service or transaction fees. If you purchase or redeem shares through the Funds transfer agent or a Third-Party Intermediary, you will receive the NAV calculated after receipt of the order by them on any day the NYSE is open. A Funds NAV is calculated as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE (generally, 4:00 PM Eastern Time) on each day that the NYSE is open. If your order is received by the Fund or a Third-Party Intermediary after that time, it will be purchased or redeemed at the next-calculated NAV. There may also be times when, notwithstanding that your order is received by a Third-Party Intermediary before the close of regular trading on the NYSE, you receive the NAV for a Fund calculated on the following business day. This circumstance may arise because your Third-Party Intermediary has failed to transmit your order prior to a deadline that may apply to the Third-Party Intermediary or the Funds.
The Funds may reject for any reason, or cancel as permitted or required by law, any purchase at any time.
Brokers and benefit plan administrators who perform transfer agency and shareholder servicing for the Funds may receive fees from the Funds for these services. Brokers and benefit plan administrators who also provide distribution services to the Funds may be paid by Matthews (out of its own resources) for providing these services. For further information, please see Additional Information about Shareholder Servicing and Other Compensation to Intermediaries on page 82.
You may purchase Institutional Class shares of the Funds by mail, telephone, online or wire. New accounts may be opened by mailing a completed application. Please see Opening an Account on page 78, and Telephone and Online Transactions on page 80. Call 800.789.ASIA (2742) or visit matthewsasia.com for details.
The Funds do not accept third-party checks, temporary (or starter) checks, bank checks, cash, credit card checks, travelers checks, cashiers checks, official checks or money orders. If the Funds receive notice of insufficient funds for a purchase made by check, the purchase will be cancelled and you will be liable for any related losses or fees the Fund or its transfer agent incurs. The Funds may reject any purchase order or stop selling shares of the Funds at any time. Also, the Funds may vary or waive the initial investment minimum and minimums for additional investments.
Additionally, if any transaction is deemed to have the potential to adversely impact any of the Funds, the Funds reserve the right to, among other things, reject any purchase or exchange request, limit the amount of any exchange, or revoke a shareholders privilege to purchase Fund shares (including exchanges).
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS IN THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES OF THE FUNDS
(U.S. RESIDENTS*)
Initial investment: | $3,000,000 | |
Subsequent investments: | $100 |
*Generally, non-U.S. residents may not invest in the Funds. Please contact a Fund representative at 800.789.ASIA (2742) for information and assistance.
If you invest in Institutional Class shares through a financial intermediary, the minimum initial investment requirement may be met if that financial intermediary aggregates investments of multiple clients to meet the minimum. Additionally, different minimums may apply for retirement plans and model-based programs that invest through a single account, subject to criteria set by Matthews. Financial intermediaries or plan record keepers may require retirement plans to meet certain other conditions, such as plan size or a minimum level of assets per participant, in order to be eligible to purchase Institutional Class shares.
INVESTING IN THE MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS | 77 |
OPENING AN ACCOUNT (Initial Investment)
By Mail | You can obtain an account application by calling 800.789.ASIA (2742) between 9:00 AM7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday, or by downloading an application at matthewsasia.com.
Mail your check payable to Matthews Asia Funds and a completed application to: | |||||
Regular Mail: Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 |
Overnight Mail: Matthews Asia Funds 4400 Computer Dr. Westborough, MA 01581-1722 | |||||
By Broker/ Intermediary | You may contact your broker or intermediary, who may charge you a fee for their services. | |||||
By Wire | To open an account and make an initial investment by wire, a completed application is required before your wire can be accepted. After a completed account application is received at one of the addresses listed above, you will receive an account number. Please be sure to inform your bank of this account number as part of the instructions.
For specific wiring instructions, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742) between 9:00 AM7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday.
Note that wire fees are charged by most banks. |
Please note that when opening your account the Funds follow identity verification procedures outlined on page 86.
ADDING TO AN ACCOUNT (Subsequent Investment)
Existing Institutional Class shareholders may purchase additional Institutional Class shares for all authorized accounts through the methods described below.
By Mail | Please send your check payable to Matthews Asia Funds and a statement stub indicating your fund(s) selection via: | |||||
Regular Mail: Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 |
Overnight Mail: Matthews Asia Funds 4400 Computer Dr. Westborough, MA 01581-1722 | |||||
Online | As a first time user, you will need your Fund account number and your Tax ID Number to establish online account access. Visit matthewsasia.com and select Account Login, where you will be able to create a login ID and password. | |||||
By Broker/ Intermediary | You may contact your broker or intermediary, who may charge you a fee for their services. | |||||
By Wire | Please call us at 800.789.ASIA (2742) between 9:00 AM7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday, and inform us that you will be wiring funds. Please also be sure to inform your bank of your Matthews account number as part of the instructions.
Note that wire fees are charged by most banks. |
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SELLING (REDEEMING) SHARES
By Mail | Send a letter to the Funds via: | |||||
Regular Mail: Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 |
Overnight Mail: Matthews Asia Funds 4400 Computer Dr. Westborough, MA 01581-1722 | |||||
The letter must include your name and account number, the name of the Fund and the amount you want to sell in dollars or shares. This letter must be signed by each owner of the account.
For security purposes, a medallion signature guarantee will be required if:
T A change of address was received by the Funds transfer agent within the last 30 days; or
T The money is to be sent to an address that is different from the registered address or to a bank account other than the account that was preauthorized. |
INVESTING IN THE MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS | 79 |
SELLING (REDEEMING) SHARES (continued)
By Phone | Call 800.789.ASIA (2742). When you open your account you will automatically have the ability to exchange and redeem shares by telephone unless you specify otherwise on your New Account Application. | |
By Wire | If you have wiring instructions already established on your account, contact us at 800.789.ASIA (2742) to request a redemption form. Please note that the Funds charge $9.00 for wire redemptions, in addition to a wire fee that may be charged by your bank.
Note: When you opened your account you must have provided the wiring instructions for your bank with your application.*
* If your account has already been opened, you may send us a written request to add wiring instructions to your account. Please complete the Banking Instructions Form available on matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742). | |
Online | As a first time user, you will need your Fund account number and your Tax ID Number to establish online account access. Visit matthewsasia.com and select Account Login, where you will be able to create a login ID and password. | |
Through a Broker or Intermediary | Contact your broker or intermediary, who may charge you a fee for their services. |
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INVESTING IN THE MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS | 81 |
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INVESTING IN THE MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS | 83 |
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It is not possible to invest directly in an index. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by a Fund and, unlike the Funds NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of regular trading on the NYSE (generally 4:00 PM Eastern Time) on each day that the exchange is open for trading.
The MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI China Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of Chinese equities that includes China-affiliated corporations and H shares listed on the Hong Kong exchange, and B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges.
The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Asia Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index of the stock markets of China, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Taiwan and Thailand.
The S&P Bombay Stock Exchange 100 (S&P BSE 100) Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of 100 stocks listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange.
The MSCI Japan Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of Japanese equities listed in Japan.
The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) is a market capitalization-weighted index of all common stocks listed on the Korea Stock Exchange.
The MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Small Cap Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted small cap index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI All Country Asia Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI All Country Asia Information Technology Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure the combined equity market performance of companies in the information technology sector of developed and emerging markets countries in Asia. Component companies include those of software and services, technology hardware and equipment, and semiconductors and semiconductor equipment.
INDEX DEFINITIONS | 85 |
Identity Verification Procedures Notice
The USA PATRIOT Act requires financial institutions, including mutual funds, to adopt certain policies and programs to prevent money laundering activities, including procedures to verify the identity of customers opening new accounts. When completing the New Account Application, you will be required to supply the Funds with information, such as your taxpayer identification number, that will assist the Funds in verifying your identity. Until such verification is made, the Funds may limit additional share purchases. In addition, the Funds may limit additional share purchases or close an account if they are unable to verify a customers identity. As required by law, the Funds may employ various procedures, such as comparing the information to fraud databases or requesting additional information or documentation from you, to ensure that the information supplied by you is correct. Your information will be handled by us as discussed in our Privacy Statement below.
Matthews Asia Funds will never sell your personal information and will only share it for the limited purposes described below. While it is necessary for us to collect certain non-public personal information about you when you open an account (such as your address and Social Security Number), we protect this information and use it only for communication purposes or to assist us in providing the information and services necessary to address your financial needs. We respect your privacy and are committed to ensuring that it is maintained.
As permitted by law, it is sometimes necessary for us to share your information with companies that perform administrative or marketing services on our behalf, such as transfer agents and/or mail facilities that assist us in shareholder servicing or distribution of investor materials. These companies are not permitted to use or share this information for any other purpose.
We restrict access to non-public personal information about you to those employees who need to know that information to provide products or services to you. We maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards to protect your personal information.
When using Matthews Asia Funds Online Account Access, you will be required to provide personal information to gain access to your account. For your protection, the login screen resides on a secure server.
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Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC
800.789.ASIA (2742)
Account Services
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
P.O. Box 9791
Providence, RI 02940
800.789.ASIA (2742)
Custodian
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
50 Milk Street
Boston, MA 02109
Shareholder Service Representatives are available
from 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday.
For additional information about
Matthews Asia Funds:
matthewsasia.com
800.789.ASIA (2742)
Matthews Asia Funds
P.O. Box 9791
Providence, RI 02940
Shareholder Reports
Additional information about the Funds investments is available in the Funds annual reports (audited by independent accountants) and semi-annual reports. These reports contain a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected each Funds performance during its reporting period. To reduce the Funds expenses, we try to identify related shareholders in a household and send only one copy of the Funds prospectus and annual and semi-annual reports to that address. This process, called householding, will continue indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. At any time you may view the Funds current prospectus and annual and semi-annual reports, free of charge, on the Funds website at matthewsasia.com. The Funds current prospectus and annual and semi-annual reports are also available to you, without charge, upon request.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
The SAI, which is incorporated into this prospectus by reference and dated April 30, 2015, is available to you, without charge, upon request or through the Funds website at matthewsasia.com. It contains additional information about the Funds.
HOW TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Contacting Matthews Asia Funds | You can obtain free copies of the publications described above by visiting the Funds website at matthewsasia.com. To request the SAI, the Funds annual and semi-annual reports and other information about the Funds or to make shareholder inquiries, contact the Funds at:
Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 800.789.ASIA (2742) | |
Obtaining Information from the SEC | Information about the Funds (including the SAI) can be reviewed and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C., and information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090. Reports and other information about the Funds are available on the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at http://www.sec.gov, and copies of this information may be obtained, after paying a duplication fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520. |
Investment Company Act File Number: 811-08510
Distributed in the United States by Foreside Funds Distributors LLC
Distributed in Latin America by HMC Partners
P.O. Box 9791 | Providence, RI 02940 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA (2742)
PS_INSTIT_0415
Matthews Asia Funds | Prospectus
April 30, 2015 | matthewsasia.com
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) has not approved or disapproved the Funds. Also, the SEC has not passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Anyone who informs you otherwise is committing a crime.
matthewsasia.com
Contents
FUND SUMMARIES |
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Please read this document carefully before you make any investment decision. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact a Matthews Asia Funds representative at 800.789.ASIA (2742) or visit matthewsasia.com.
Please keep this prospectus with your other account documents for future reference.
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND | 1 |
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Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for the past 10 years and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | 10 years |
Since Inception (8/31/94 Index) |
|||||||||||||
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
-0.65% | 7.08% | 8.91% | 10.15% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-1.64% | 6.17% | 7.52% | 8.17% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
0.44% | 5.59% | 7.26% | 7.80% | ||||||||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Index |
||||||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 5.11% | 5.80% | 9.72% | 4.15% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Robert Horrocks, PhD, is Chief Investment Officer at Matthews and has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asian Growth and Income Fund since 2009.
Lead Manager: Kenneth Lowe, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asian Growth and Income Fund since 2011.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND | 3 |
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MATTHEWS ASIA DIVIDEND FUND | 5 |
Fund to currency risk and risks associated with foreign exchange rate. Convertible securities may trade less frequently and in lower volumes, making it difficult for the Fund to value those securities.
Dividend-Paying Securities: The Fund will invest in dividend-paying equity or fixed-income securities. There can be no guarantee that companies that have historically paid dividends will continue to pay them or pay them at the current rates in the future. The prices of dividend-paying equity securities (and particularly of those issued by Asian companies) can be highly volatile. In addition, dividend-paying equity securities, in particular those whose market price is closely related to their yield, may exhibit greater sensitivity to interest rate changes. The Funds investment in such securities may also limit its potential for appreciation during a broad market advance.
Risks Associated with Medium-Size Companies: Medium-size companies may be subject to a number of risks not associated with larger, more established companies, potentially making their stock prices more volatile and increasing the risk of loss.
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | Since Inception (10/31/06) |
||||||||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund |
||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
-0.32% | 8.32% | 9.35% | |||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-0.56% | 7.60% | 8.44% | |||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
0.24% | 6.57% | 7.43% | |||||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index |
||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 0.29% | 5.61% | 3.17% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
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Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Yu Zhang, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Dividend Fund since 2011.
Lead Manager: Robert Horrocks, PhD, is Chief Investment Officer at Matthews and has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Dividend Fund since 2013.
Co-Manager: Vivek Tanneeru has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Dividend Fund since 2014.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
MATTHEWS ASIA DIVIDEND FUND | 7 |
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MATTHEWS CHINA DIVIDEND FUND | 9 |
adversely impacted by trade or political disputes with Chinas major trading partners, including the U.S. In addition, as its consumer class emerges, Chinas domestically oriented industries may be especially sensitive to changes in government policy and investment cycles.
Hong Kong: If China were to exert its authority so as to alter the economic, political or legal structures or the existing social policy of Hong Kong, investor and business confidence in Hong Kong could be negatively affected, which in turn could negatively affect markets and business performance and have an adverse effect on the Funds investments.
Taiwan: Although the relationship between China and Taiwan has been improving, there is the potential for future political or economic disturbances that may have an adverse impact on the values of investments in either China or Taiwan, or make investments in China and Taiwan impractical or impossible.
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | Since Inception (11/30/09) |
||||||||||
Matthews China Dividend Fund |
||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
0.93% | 8.92% | 9.15% | |||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-0.35% | 7.98% | 8.22% | |||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
0.82% | 6.79% | 6.98% | |||||||||
MSCI China Index |
||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 8.26% | 3.50% | 3.53% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Yu Zhang, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Dividend Fund since 2012.
Co-Manager: Sherwood Zhang, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Dividend Fund since 2014.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
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MATTHEWS ASIA FOCUS FUND | 11 |
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In addition, investors may buy or sell substantial amounts of Fund shares in response to factors affecting or expected to affect a small number of companies, resulting in extreme inflows and outflows of cash into or out of the Fund. To the extent such inflows or outflows of cash cause the Funds cash position or cash requirements to exceed normal levels, management of the Funds portfolio may be negatively affected.
Risks Associated with Medium-Size Companies: Medium-size companies may be subject to a number of risks not associated with larger, more established companies, potentially making their stock prices more volatile and increasing the risk of loss.
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURN FOR YEAR ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 Year | Since Inception (04/30/13) |
|||||||
Matthews Asia Focus Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
4.38% | 0.98% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
4.25% | 0.80% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
2.67% | 0.78% | ||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 5.11% | 4.24% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Kenneth Lowe, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013.
Co-Manager: Michael J. Oh, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013.
Co-Manager: Sharat Shroff, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
MATTHEWS ASIA FOCUS FUND | 13 |
14 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS ASIA GROWTH FUND | 15 |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for the past 10 years and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | 10 years | Since Inception (10/31/03) |
|||||||||||||
Matthews Asia Growth Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
1.49% | 9.52% | 8.34% | 9.71% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
0.93% | 9.16% | 7.86% | 9.27% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
1.07% | 7.48% | 6.86% | 8.12% | ||||||||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index |
||||||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 0.29% | 5.61% | 5.77% | 7.20% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Taizo Ishida has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Growth Fund since 2007.
Co-Manager: Sharat Shroff, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Growth Fund since 2007.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
16 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND | 17 |
18 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for the past 10 years and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | 10 years |
Since Inception (8/31/94 Index) |
|||||||||||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
11.79% | 8.72% | 11.57% | 9.03% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
10.60% | 8.42% | 10.77% | 8.27% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
7.84% | 7.03% | 9.73% | 7.58% | ||||||||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Index |
||||||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 5.11% | 5.80% | 9.72% | 4.15% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Sharat Shroff, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Pacific Tiger Fund since 2008.
Co-Manager: Richard Gao has been a Portfolio Manager of the Pacific Tiger Fund since 2006.
Co-Manager: In-Bok Song has been a Portfolio Manager of the Pacific Tiger Fund since 2014.
Co-Manager: Rahul Gupta has been a Portfolio Manager of the Pacific Tiger Fund since 2015.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND | 19 |
20 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS ASIA ESG FUND | 21 |
Depositary Receipts: Although depositary receipts have risks similar to the securities that they represent, they may also involve higher expenses and may trade at a discount (or premium) to the underlying security. In addition, depositary receipts may not pass through voting and other shareholder rights, and may be less liquid than the underlying securities listed on an exchange.
Volatility: The smaller size and lower levels of liquidity in emerging markets, as well as other factors, may result in changes in the prices of Asian securities that are more volatile than those of companies in more developed regions. This volatility can cause the price of the Funds shares (NAV) to go up or down dramatically. Because of this volatility, it is recommended that you invest in the Fund only for the long term (at least five years).
Responsible Investing Risk: The Funds consideration of ESG factors in making its investment decisions may affect the Funds exposure to certain issuers, industries, sectors, regions or countries and may impact the Funds relative investment performancepositively or negativelydepending on whether such investments are in or out of favor in the market. Although an investment by the Fund in a company may satisfy one or more ESG standards in the view of the portfolio managers, that same company may also fail to satisfy other ESG standards, in some cases even egregiously.
Convertible Securities: The Fund may invest in convertible preferred stocks, and convertible bonds and debentures. The risks of convertible bonds and debentures include repayment risk and interest rate risk. Many Asian convertible securities are not rated by rating agencies like Moodys Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys), Standard and Poors Corporation (S&P) and Fitch Inc. (Fitch), or, if they are rated, they may be rated below investment grade (these are referred to as junk bonds, which are primarily speculative securities, and include unrated securities, regardless of quality), which may have a greater risk of default. Investments in convertible securities may also subject the Fund to currency risk and risks associated with foreign exchange rate. Convertible securities may trade less frequently and in lower volumes, making it difficult for the Fund to value those securities.
Interest Rate Risk: Fixed-income securities may decline in value because of changes in interest rates. Bond prices generally rise when interest rates decline and generally decline when interest rates rise.
High Yield Securities Risk: High yield securities or unrated securities of similar credit quality (commonly known as junk bonds) are more likely to default than higher rated securities. These securities typically entail greater potential price volatility and are considered predominately speculative. They may also be more susceptible to adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than higher-rated securities.
Risks Associated with Smaller and Medium-Size Companies: Smaller and medium-size companies may be subject to a number of risks not associated with larger, more established companies, potentially making their stock prices more volatile and increasing the risk of loss.
Past Performance
The Fund is new and does not have a full calendar year of performance or financial information to present. Once it has been in operation for a full calendar year, performance (including total return) and financial information will be presented. The Funds primary benchmark index is MSCI All Country Asia ex-Japan Index.
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Vivek Tanneeru has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia ESG Fund since its inception in 2015.
Co-Manager: Winnie Chwang has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia ESG Fund since its inception in 2015.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
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MATTHEWS EMERGING ASIA FUND | 23 |
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Risks Associated with Smaller Companies: Smaller companies may offer substantial opportunities for capital growth; they also involve substantial risks, and investments in smaller companies may be considered speculative. Such companies often have limited product lines, markets or financial resources. Smaller companies may be more dependent on one or few key persons and may lack depth of management. Larger portions of their stock may be held by a small number of investors (including founders and management) than is typical of larger companies. Credit may be more difficult to obtain (and on less advantageous terms) than for larger companies. As a result, the influence of creditors (and the impact of financial or operating restrictions associated with debt financing) may be greater than in larger or more established companies. The Fund may have more difficulty obtaining information about smaller companies, making it more difficult to evaluate the impact of market, economic, regulatory and other factors on them. Informational difficulties may also make valuing or disposing of their securities more difficult than it would for larger companies. Securities of smaller companies may trade less frequently and in lesser volume than more widely held securities and the securities of such companies generally are subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than more widely held or larger, more established companies or the market indices in general. The value of securities of smaller companies may react differently to political, market and economic developments than the markets as a whole or than other types of stocks.
Risks Associated with Micro-Cap Companies: Investments in micro-cap companies are subject to the same types of risks described above for investments in smaller companies, but the likelihood of losses from such risks is even greater for micro-cap companies.
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURN FOR YEAR ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (04/30/13) |
|||||||
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
17.39% | 9.67% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
17.33% | 9.67% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
10.03% | 7.50% | ||||||
MSCI Emerging Markets Asia Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 5.27% | 4.43% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
MATTHEWS EMERGING ASIA FUND | 25 |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Taizo Ishida has been a Portfolio Manager of the Emerging Asia Fund since its inception in 2013.
Co-Manager: Robert Harvey, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Emerging Asia Fund since its inception in 2013.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
26 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND | 27 |
28 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for the past 10 years and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | 10 years | Since Inception (2/19/98 Fund) (2/28/98 Index) |
|||||||||||||
Matthews China Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
-4.42% | 1.42% | 11.34% | 9.80% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-4.86% | 0.46% | 10.20% | 8.79% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
-2.24% | 1.23% | 9.53% | 8.22% | ||||||||||||
MSCI China Index |
||||||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 8.26% | 3.50% | 13.21% | 3.95% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Richard Gao has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Fund since 1999.
Co-Manager: Henry Zhang, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Fund since 2010.
Co-Manager: Winnie Chwang has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Fund since 2014.
Co-Manager: Andrew Mattock, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Fund since 2015.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND | 29 |
30 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS INDIA FUND | 31 |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | Since Inception (10/31/05) |
||||||||||
Matthews India Fund |
||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
63.71% | 11.27% | 13.59% | |||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
63.43% | 11.07% | 13.19% | |||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
36.29% | 8.97% | 11.31% | |||||||||
S&P Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index |
||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 31.40% | 4.38% | 11.90% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Sunil Asnani has been a Portfolio Manager of the India Fund since 2010.
Co-Manager: Sharat Shroff, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the India Fund since 2006.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
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MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND | 33 |
34 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for the past 10 years and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | 10 years | Since Inception (12/31/98) |
|||||||||||||
Matthews Japan Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
-2.60% | 9.31% | 1.64% | 5.01% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-2.67% | 8.91% | 1.30% | 4.43% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
-1.33% | 7.32% | 1.30% | 3.92% | ||||||||||||
MSCI Japan Index |
||||||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | -3.72% | 5.68% | 2.44% | 2.51% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Kenichi Amaki has been a Portfolio Manager of the Japan Fund since 2010.
Co-Manager: Taizo Ishida has been a Portfolio Manager of the Japan Fund since 2006.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND | 35 |
36 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS KOREA FUND | 37 |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for the past 10 years and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | 10 years | Since Inception (1/3/95) |
|||||||||||||
Matthews Korea Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
-0.73% | 9.10% | 9.78% | 5.87% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-1.76% | 8.49% | 8.85% | 3.86% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
0.40% | 7.35% | 8.31% | 3.92% | ||||||||||||
Korea Composite Stock Price Index2 |
||||||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | -7.25% | 5.22% | 8.98% | 3.01% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
2 | Korea Composite Stock Price Index performance data may be readjusted periodically by the Korea Exchange due to certain factors, including the declaration of dividends. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Michael J. Oh, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Korea Fund since 2007.
Co-Manager: Michael Han, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Korea Fund since 2008.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
38 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS ASIA SMALL COMPANIES FUND | 39 |
40 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | Since Inception (9/15/08) |
||||||||||
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
11.39% | 9.91% | 16.19% | |||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
11.39% | 9.49% | 15.77% | |||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
6.64% | 8.08% | 13.49% | |||||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Small Cap Index |
||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 2.56% | 4.28% | 9.85% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Lydia So, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Small Companies Fund since its inception in 2008.
Co-Manager: Kenichi Amaki has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Small Companies Fund since 2013.
Co-Manager: Beini Zhou, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Small Companies Fund since 2014.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
MATTHEWS ASIA SMALL COMPANIES FUND | 41 |
42 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS CHINA SMALL COMPANIES FUND | 43 |
companies generally are subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than more widely held or larger, more established companies or the market indices in general. The value of securities of smaller companies may react differently to political, market and economic developments than the markets as a whole or than other types of stocks.
Risks Associated with China, Hong Kong and Taiwan
China: The Chinese government exercises significant control over Chinas economy through its industrial policies (e.g., allocation of resources and other preferential treatment), monetary policy, management of currency exchange rates, and management of the payment of foreign currency-denominated obligations. Changes in these policies could adversely impact affected industries or companies. Chinas economy, particularly its export-oriented industries, may be adversely impacted by trade or political disputes with Chinas major trading partners, including the U.S. In addition, as its consumer class emerges, Chinas domestically oriented industries may be especially sensitive to changes in government policy and investment cycles.
Hong Kong: If China were to exert its authority so as to alter the economic, political or legal structures or the existing social policy of Hong Kong, investor and business confidence in Hong Kong could be negatively affected, which in turn could negatively affect markets and business performance and have an adverse effect on the Funds investments.
Taiwan: Although the relationship between China and Taiwan has been improving, there is the potential for future political or economic disturbances that may have an adverse impact on the values of investments in either China or Taiwan, or make investments in China and Taiwan impractical or impossible.
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for each full calendar year since its inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURN FOR YEAR ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (5/31/11) |
|||||||
Matthews China Small Companies Fund |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
-3.33% | -0.83% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
-3.37% | -0.97% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
-1.84% | -0.66% | ||||||
MSCI China Small Cap Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | -0.34% | -1.55% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
44 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Richard Gao has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Small Companies Fund since its inception in 2011.
Co-Manager: Henry Zhang, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the China Small Companies Fund since its inception in 2011.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
MATTHEWS CHINA SMALL COMPANIES FUND | 45 |
46 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS ASIA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FUND | 47 |
Past Performance
The bar chart below shows the Funds performance for the past 10 years and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index and an index of Asian equities tracking a range of technology stocks. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | 5 years | 10 years | Since Inception (12/27/99 Fund) (12/31/99 Indices) |
|||||||||||||
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Return before taxes |
9.24% | 11.56% | 9.78% | 2.57% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
9.02% | 11.63% | 9.82% | 2.45% | ||||||||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
5.50% | 9.39% | 8.17% | 1.99% | ||||||||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Index |
||||||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) |
0.84% | 5.71% | 5.29% | 1.90% | ||||||||||||
MSCI All Country Asia Information Technology Index |
||||||||||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 8.19% | 7.35% | 5.72% | -1.48% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Michael J. Oh, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Science and Technology Fund since 2006.
Co-Manager: Lydia So, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Science and Technology Fund since 2008.
For important information about the Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares; Taxes; and Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries, please turn to page 49.
48 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Important Information
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
You may purchase and sell Fund shares directly through the Funds transfer agent by calling 800.789.ASIA (2742) or online at matthewsasia.com. Fund shares may also be purchased and sold through various securities brokers and benefit plan administrators or their sub-agents. You may purchase and redeem Fund shares by electronic bank transfer, check, or wire. The minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts for various types of accounts offered by the Fund are shown below.
Type of Account | Minimum Initial Investment | Subsequent Investments | ||
Non-retirement | $2,500 | $100 | ||
Retirement and Coverdell | $500 | $50 |
Tax Information
The Funds distributions are taxable, and will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account. Tax-deferred arrangements may be taxed later upon withdrawal from those accounts.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase Fund shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), Matthews may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. Shareholders who purchase or hold Fund shares through an intermediary may inquire about such payments from that intermediary. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION | 49 |
The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the Funds financial performance for the past 5 years or, if shorter, the period of the applicable Funds operations. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the tables represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in a Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, the Funds independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Funds financial statements, are included in the Funds annual report, which is available upon request.
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $18.91 | $18.61 | $15.07 | $18.04 | $15.77 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)1 |
0.39 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.47 | 0.41 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency |
(0.50) | 0.47 | 3.58 | (2.36) | 2.57 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.11) | 0.88 | 4.01 | (1.89) | 2.98 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.35) | (0.46) | (0.47) | (0.47) | (0.47) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.44) | (0.12) | | (0.61) | (0.24) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.79) | (0.58) | (0.47) | (1.08) | (0.71) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees2 | | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $18.01 | $18.91 | $18.61 | $15.07 | $18.04 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
(0.65%) | 4.83% | 26.90% | (10.62%) | 19.18% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in 000s) | $3,052,565 | $3,278,586 | $3,214,984 | $2,340,606 | $3,926,253 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 1.08% | 1.08% | 1.11% | 1.12% | 1.13% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 2.03% | 2.14% | 2.52% | 2.71% | 2.47% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover3 | 16.79% | 15.27% | 17.43% | 16.54% | 19.84% |
1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
2 Less than $0.01 per share.
3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
50 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
20141 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $15.60 | $14.58 | $12.48 | $14.33 | $12.06 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.30 | 0.32 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.31 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency |
(0.34) | 1.30 | 2.30 | (1.78) | 2.40 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.04) | 1.62 | 2.66 | (1.42) | 2.71 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.23) | (0.60) | (0.56) | (0.37) | (0.41) | |||||||||||||||
Return of capital |
(0.07) | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
| | | (0.06) | (0.04) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.30) | (0.60) | (0.56) | (0.43) | (0.45) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | | 3 | | 3 | | 3 | 0.01 | |||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $15.26 | $15.60 | $14.58 | $12.48 | $14.33 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
(0.32%) | 11.27% | 21.63% | (10.02%) | 22.83% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in 000s) | $2,918,228 | $3,669,690 | $2,780,043 | $1,930,363 | $1,933,383 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.06% | 1.06% | 1.09% | 1.10% | 1.14% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.05% | 1.06% | 1.09% | 1.10% | 1.15% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 1.89% | 2.04% | 2.65% | 2.61% | 2.31% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover4 | 20.06% | 14.06% | 9.17% | 16.48% | 10.48% |
1 Consolidated Financial Highlights.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 51 |
Matthews China Dividend Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $13.74 | $12.35 | $10.06 | $12.17 | $10.18 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)1 |
0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.17 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
(0.12) | 1.35 | 2.49 | (2.04) | 2.09 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
0.13 | 1.60 | 2.74 | (1.75) | 2.26 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.36) | (0.23) | (0.46) | (0.35) | (0.24) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.14) | | | (0.02) | (0.04) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.50) | (0.23) | (0.46) | (0.37) | (0.28) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 2 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $13.37 | $13.74 | $12.35 | $10.06 | $12.17 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
0.93% | 13.35% | 27.81% | (14.44%) | 22.53% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $116,954 | $125,965 | $59,535 | $26,467 | $45,364 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator |
1.19% | 1.24% | 1.47% | 1.52% | 1.95% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator |
1.19% | 1.34% | 1.50% | 1.50% | 1.50% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 1.88% | 1.94% | 2.24% | 2.47% | 1.49% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover3 | 25.43% | 20.52% | 21.40% | 22.31% | 6.84% |
1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
2 Less than $0.01 per share.
3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
52 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews Asia Focus Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2014 |
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20131 |
|||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $9.66 | $10.00 | ||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.09 | 0.04 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency |
0.33 | (0.30) | ||||||
Total from investment operations |
0.42 | (0.26) | ||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.07) | (0.08) | ||||||
Total distributions |
(0.07) | (0.08) | ||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees3 | | | ||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $10.01 | $9.66 | ||||||
Total return* |
4.38% | (2.63%) | 4 | |||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $7,839 | $6,258 | ||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 2.16% | 3.50% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.57% | 1.71% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.87% | 0.64% | 5 | |||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 24.12% | 16.23% | 4 |
1 Commenced operations on April 30, 2013.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 53 |
Matthews Asia Growth Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $21.17 | $18.02 | $15.34 | $17.97 | $14.29 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)1 |
0.12 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.10 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
0.19 | 3.37 | 2.53 | (2.41) | 3.72 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
0.31 | 3.48 | 2.68 | (2.30) | 3.82 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.38) | (0.33) | | (0.35) | (0.15) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.38) | (0.33) | | (0.35) | (0.15) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | 0.02 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $21.10 | $21.17 | $18.02 | $15.34 | $17.97 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
1.49% | 19.35% | 17.47% | (12.70%) | 26.85% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in 000s) | $561,922 | $558,407 | $276,884 | $259,166 | $335,429 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 1.11% | 1.12% | 1.16% | 1.19% | 1.19% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.55% | 0.55% | 0.92% | 0.63% | 0.63% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover3 | 22.24% | 10.77% | 44.76% | 28.06% | 26.33% |
1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
2 Less than $0.01 per share.
3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
54 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $24.99 | $24.42 | $20.33 | $23.44 | $19.23 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)1 |
0.14 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.10 | 0.09 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
2.80 | 0.72 | 4.09 | (2.78) | 4.20 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
2.94 | 0.89 | 4.27 | (2.68) | 4.29 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.13) | (0.16) | (0.16) | (0.11) | (0.08) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(1.23) | (0.16) | (0.02) | (0.33) | | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(1.36) | (0.32) | (0.18) | (0.44) | (0.08) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | 0.01 | | 2 | |||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $26.57 | $24.99 | $24.42 | $20.33 | $23.44 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
11.79% | 3.63% | 21.00% | (11.41%) | 22.30% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund, assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in 000s) | $3,047,077 | $2,954,108 | $2,994,026 | $2,780,640 | $5,196,743 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement or waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.09% | 1.09% | 1.11% | 1.11% | 1.09% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement or waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.08% | 1.09% | 1.11% | 1.11% | 1.09% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.52% | 0.67% | 0.82% | 0.44% | 0.43% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover3 | 11.38% | 7.73% | 6.53% | 10.51% | 11.43% |
1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
2 Less than $0.01 per share.
3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 55 |
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, 2014 |
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20131 |
|||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $9.93 | $10.00 | ||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.04 | (0.01) | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency |
1.69 | (0.05) | ||||||
Total from investment operations |
1.73 | (0.06) | ||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.06) | | 3 | |||||
Return of capital |
| (0.01) | ||||||
Total distributions |
(0.06) | (0.01) | ||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees3 | | | ||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $11.60 | $9.93 | ||||||
Total return* |
17.39% | (0.61%) | 4 | |||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $110,363 | $38,022 | ||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.78% | 2.39% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.58% | 1.98% | 5 | |||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.34% | (0.08%) | 5 | |||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 8.21% | 1.66% | 4 |
1 Commenced operations on April 30, 2013.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
56 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews China Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
20141 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $22.84 | $23.47 | $21.51 | $29.36 | $25.50 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.24 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.26 | 0.15 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency |
(1.25) | 1.33 | 2.26 | (5.78) | 3.86 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(1.01) | 1.58 | 2.56 | (5.52) | 4.01 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.27) | (0.26) | (0.35) | (0.28) | (0.15) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.10) | (1.95) | (0.25) | (2.06) | (0.02) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.37) | (2.21) | (0.60) | (2.34) | (0.17) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | | 3 | | 3 | 0.01 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $21.46 | $22.84 | $23.47 | $21.51 | $29.36 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
(4.42%) | 6.84% | 11.96% | (18.93%) | 15.77% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in 000s) | $947,740 | $1,286,309 | $1,642,090 | $1,836,333 | $2,939,638 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 1.11% | 1.08% | 1.12% | 1.13% | 1.15% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 1.09% | 1.06% | 1.33% | 0.93% | 0.54% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover4 | 10.23% | 6.29% | 9.61% | 8.43% | 9.98% |
1 Consolidated Financial Highlights.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 57 |
Matthews India Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $16.28 | $17.51 | $13.59 | $21.49 | $16.29 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)1 |
0.07 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.05 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
10.29 | (1.13) | 4.17 | (7.96) | 5.22 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
10.36 | (1.05) | 4.28 | (7.85) | 5.27 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.05) | (0.18) | (0.09) | (0.07) | (0.09) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.14) | (0.01) | (0.27) | | | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.19) | (0.19) | (0.36) | (0.07) | (0.09) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | 0.01 | 0.01 | | 2 | 0.02 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $26.46 | $16.28 | $17.51 | $13.59 | $21.49 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
63.71% | (5.90%) | 31.54% | (36.48%) | 32.53% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in 000s) | $974,838 | $427,861 | $607,800 | $559,337 | $1,388,892 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 1.12% | 1.13% | 1.18% | 1.18% | 1.18% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.32% | 0.48% | 0.65% | 0.58% | 0.25% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover3 | 14.86% | 8.70% | 7.03% | 3.51% | 6.14% |
1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
2 Less than $0.01 per share.
3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
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Matthews Japan Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $16.20 | $12.27 | $11.34 | $12.53 | $10.91 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)1 |
0.05 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.02 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
(0.48) | 4.12 | 0.84 | (1.06) | 2.09 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.43) | 4.15 | 0.94 | (0.99) | 2.11 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.08) | (0.24) | (0.01) | (0.22) | (0.49) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.08) | (0.24) | (0.01) | (0.22) | (0.49) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | 0.01 | 0.02 | | 2 | 0.02 | | 2 | |||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $15.70 | $16.20 | $12.27 | $11.34 | $12.53 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
(2.60%) | 34.03% | 8.32% | (7.72%) | 19.58% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in 000s) | $467,854 | $312,988 | $82,463 | $101,369 | $67,805 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 1.03% | 1.10% | 1.20% | 1.22% | 1.30% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.32% | 0.19% | 0.81% | 0.54% | 0.13% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover3 | 42.52% | 22.72% | 48.58% | 34.94% | 46.29% |
1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
2 Less than $0.01 per share.
3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 59 |
Matthews Korea Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $5.95 | $5.64 | $4.59 | $5.14 | $4.31 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)1 |
| 2 | | 2 | | 2 | (0.01) | 0.01 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
(0.05) | 0.57 | 1.10 | (0.31) | 0.93 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.05) | 0.57 | 1.10 | (0.32) | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
| (0.02) | | (0.01) | | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.25) | (0.24) | (0.05) | (0.22) | (0.11) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.25) | (0.26) | (0.05) | (0.23) | (0.11) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees2 | | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $5.65 | $5.95 | $5.64 | $4.59 | $5.14 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
(0.73%) | 10.11% | 24.05% | (6.45%) | 21.86% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in 000s) | $127,774 | $138,830 | $141,247 | $141,590 | $166,990 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 1.11% | 1.13% | 1.16% | 1.18% | 1.21% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.04% | 0.02% | 0.01% | (0.18%) | 0.16% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover3 | 17.37% | 46.20% | 34.84% | 30.13% | 39.05% |
1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
2 Less than $0.01 per share.
3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
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Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $19.34 | $18.13 | $14.77 | $21.16 | $15.79 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)1 |
0.09 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.04 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
2.11 | 1.19 | 3.36 | (4.35) | 5.55 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
2.20 | 1.30 | 3.53 | (4.20) | 5.59 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.08) | (0.09) | (0.09) | (0.17) | (0.09) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
| | (0.08) | (2.04) | (0.15) | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.08) | (0.09) | (0.17) | (2.21) | (0.24) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 2 | | 2 | | 2 | 0.02 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $21.46 | $19.34 | $18.13 | $14.77 | $21.16 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
11.39% | 7.19% | 23.92% | (20.03%) | 35.54% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in 000s) | $599,082 | $407,352 | $366,753 | $258,944 | $547,094 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.47% | 1.47% | 1.50% | 1.52% | 1.59% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.47% | 1.47% | 1.50% | 1.52% | 1.63% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.44% | 0.58% | 1.06% | 0.76% | 0.24% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover | 21.70% | 3 | 37.01% | 3 | 27.95% | 19.97% | 23.99% |
1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
2 Less than $0.01 per share.
3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole for the entire year without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 61 |
Matthews China Small Companies Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | Period Ended Dec. 31, 20111 |
|||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $9.89 | $7.76 | $7.04 | $10.00 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 | (0.02) | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
(0.33) | 2.22 | 0.68 | (2.96) | ||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
(0.32) | 2.24 | 0.71 | (2.98) | ||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.02) | (0.11) | (0.02) | (0.01) | ||||||||||||
Return of capital |
(0.34) | | | | ||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.36) | (0.11) | (0.02) | (0.01) | ||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | | 3 | 0.03 | 0.03 | ||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $9.21 | $9.89 | $7.76 | $7.04 | ||||||||||||
Total return* |
(3.33%) | 28.85% | 10.53% | (29.51%) | 4 | |||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $22,068 | $26,674 | $10,266 | $4,493 | ||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.90% | 2.04% | 3.26% | 5.32% | 5 | |||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator | 1.67% | 2.00% | 2.00% | 2.00% | 5 | |||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 0.14% | 0.17% | 0.40% | (0.53%) | 5 | |||||||||||
Portfolio turnover | 32.42% | 10.28% | 34.01% | 6.08% | 4 |
1 Commenced operations on May 31, 2011.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
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Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of year | $12.59 | $9.29 | $8.16 | $9.89 | $8.02 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)1 |
² | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/ |
1.16 | 3.30 | 1.12 | (1.74) | 1.86 | |||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
1.16 | 3.31 | 1.15 | (1.72) | 1.89 | |||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.06) | (0.01) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
(0.08) | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.14) | (0.01) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | |||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | ² | | ² | | ² | 0.01 | | ² | |||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of year | $13.61 | $12.59 | $9.29 | $8.16 | $9.89 | |||||||||||||||
Total return* |
9.24% | 35.61% | 14.11% | (17.26%) | 23.58% | |||||||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (in 000s) | $125,612 | $111,751 | $131,629 | $153,349 | $190,436 | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets | 1.16% | 1.18% | 1.18% | 1.21% | 1.26% | |||||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | (0.02%) | 0.07% | 0.30% | 0.23% | 0.35% | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover | 62.99% | 3 | 62.04% | 3 | 45.76% | 65.47% | 61.61% |
1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
2 Less than $0.01 per share.
3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole for the entire year without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 63 |
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MATTHEWS INVESTMENT APPROACH | 65 |
Matthews Is a Fundamental Investor
T | Matthews believes that fundamental investing is based on identifying, analyzing and understanding basic information about a company or security. These factors may include matters such as balance sheet information; number of employees; size and stability of cash flow; managements depth, adaptability and integrity; product lines; marketing strategies; corporate governance; and financial health. |
T | Matthews may also consider factors such as: |
| Management: Does management exhibit integrity? Is there a strong corporate governance culture? What is the business strategy? Does management exhibit the ability to adapt to change and handle risk appropriately? |
| Evolution of Industry: Can company growth be sustained as the industry and environment evolve? |
| Valuation: Is the companys valuation reasonable in relation to its growth prospects and relative to other similar companies in the region or globally? |
T | Following this fundamental analysis, Matthews seeks to invest in companies and securities that it believes are positioned to help a Fund achieve its investment objective. |
Matthews Focuses on Individual Companies
T | Matthews develops views about the course of growth in the region over the long term. |
T | Matthews then seeks to combine these beliefs with its analysis of individual companies and their fundamental characteristics. |
T | Matthews then seeks to invest in companies and securities that it believes are positioned to help a Fund achieve its investment objective. |
T | Each of the Funds may invest in companies of any equity market capitalization (the number of shares outstanding times the market price per share). Except with respect to the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund and Matthews China Small Companies Fund, a companys size (including its market capitalization) is not a primary consideration for Matthews when it decides whether to include that companys securities in one or more of the Funds. Please note the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund and Matthews China Small Companies Fund invest at least 80% of their assets in Small Companies, as defined in the Fund Summary for the respective Fund. |
In extreme market conditions, Matthews may sell some or all of a Funds securities and temporarily invest that Funds money in U.S. government securities or money-market instruments backed by U.S. government securities, if it believes it is in the best interest of shareholders to do so. As of the date of this prospectus, this has never occurred; but if it were to occur, the investment goals of the Funds may not be achieved.
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUNDS | 67 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUNDS | 69 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUNDS | 71 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUNDS | 73 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUNDS | 75 |
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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS | 77 |
Portfolio Managers
Each of the Funds is managed by one or more Lead Managers, who are supported by and consult with, for most of the Funds, one or more Co-Managers. A Lead Manager of a Fund is primarily responsible for its day-to-day investment management decisions.
ROBERT J. HORROCKS, PhD | ||
Robert Horrocks is Chief Investment Officer at Matthews and a Portfolio Manager. As Chief Investment Officer, Robert oversees the firms investment process and investment professionals and sets the research agenda for the investment team. Before joining the firm in August 2008, Robert was Head of Research at Mirae Asset Management in Hong Kong. From 2003 to 2006, Robert served as Chief Investment Officer for Everbright Pramerica in China, establishing its quantitative investment process. He started his career as a Research Analyst with WI Carr Securities in Hong Kong before moving on to spend eight years working in several different Asian jurisdictions for Schroders, including stints as Country General Manager in Taiwan, Deputy Chief Investment Officer in Korea and Designated Chief Investment Officer in Shanghai. Robert earned his PhD in Chinese Economic History from Leeds University in the United Kingdom, and is fluent in Mandarin. Robert has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund since 2009 and of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund since 2013. | Lead Manager Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund | |
KENICHI AMAKI | ||
Kenichi Amaki is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2008 as a Research Analyst, he was an investment officer for a family trust based in Monaco, researching investment opportunities primarily in Japan. From 2001 to 2004, he worked on the International Pension Fund Team at Nomura Asset Management in Tokyo, Japan. Kenichi received a B.A. in Law from Keio University in Japan and an M.B.A. from the University of California, Berkeley, and is fluent in Japanese. Kenichi has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Japan Fund since 2010 and of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund since 2013. | Lead Manager Matthews Japan Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund | |
SUNIL ASNANI | ||
Sunil Asnani is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2008 as a Research Analyst, he was a Senior Associate in the Corporate Finance and Strategy practice for McKinsey & Company in New York. In 2006, Sunil earned his M.B.A from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. From 1999 to 2004, he served in various capacities, including as Superintendent of Police, for the Indian Police Service in Trivandrum, India. Sunil received a Bachelor of Technology degree from the Indian Institute of Technology in Delhi, India. He is fluent in Sindhi, Hindi and Malayalam. Sunil has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews India Fund since 2010. | Lead Manager Matthews India Fund | |
WINNIE CHWANG | ||
Winnie Chwang is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. She joined the firm in 2004 and has built her investment career at the firm. Winnie earned an M.B.A. from the Haas School of Business and received her B.A. in Economics with a minor in Business Administration from the University of California, Berkeley. She is fluent in Mandarin and conversational in Cantonese. Winnie has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund since its inception in 2015, and of the Matthews China Fund since 2014. | Co-Manager Matthews Asia ESG Fund
Matthews China Fund | |
RICHARD H. GAO | ||
Richard Gao is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. He joined the firm in 1997 as a China Analyst. Richard began his career at the Bank of China in 1989, first as a loan officer, then as a FOREX Trader in the Treasury Department. In 1993, he became Assistant Manager at the Bank of China, where he was in charge of FOREX trading for import/export companies. Richard received a B.A. in Literature from Guangdong University of Foreign Studies and an M.B.A. in International Business from the Dominican University of California. He is fluent in Mandarin, Cantonese and Shanghainese. Richard has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews China Fund since 1999, of the Matthews China Small Companies Fund since its inception in 2011 and of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund since 2006. | Lead Manager Matthews China Fund
Matthews China Small Companies Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
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RAHUL GUPTA | ||
Rahul Gupta is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2014, he was a Senior Analyst at Driehaus Capital, co-leading investments in Asian equities. He also spent more than nine years at Oaktree Capital Management, most recently as Senior Vice President, managing assets in the technology, industrial and health care sectors within emerging markets. Rahul began his career in 1994 with Citibank, as a Vice President, and was responsible for heading the development of new financial products. Rahul earned his M.B.A. from INSEAD in France and was also an exchange student at The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. He received a Bachelor of Technology in Mechanical Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology in New Delhi. He is fluent in Hindi. Rahul has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund since 2015. | Co-Manager Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund | |
MICHAEL B. HAN, CFA | ||
Michael Han is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2007 as a Senior Research Analyst, he was an Analyst at Luxor Capital Group, researching investment opportunities in Asian markets. From 2002 to 2005, he was an Investment Manager at Crystal Investment Group, a private equity firm in Seoul. Michael started his career as a Consultant in the Seoul office of KPMG. Michael received a B.A. in Business from Yonsei University in Seoul and an M.B.A. from Columbia University, and is fluent in Korean. Michael has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Korea Fund since 2008. | Co-Manager Matthews Korea Fund | |
ROBERT HARVEY, CFA | ||
Robert Harvey is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2012, he was a Senior Portfolio Manager at PXP Vietnam Asset Management from 2009 to 2012, where he focused on Vietnamese equities. Previously, he was a Portfolio Manager on the Global Emerging Markets team at F&C Asset Management in London from 2003 to 2009. Robert started his investment career in 1994 as an Assistant Equity Portfolio Manager with the Standard Bank of South Africas asset management division. He received a Bachelor of Commerce in Accountancy and Commercial Law from Rhodes University in South Africa and a Bachelor of Accounting Science in Advanced Management Accounting, Taxation and Auditing at the University of South Africa. Robert has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Emerging Asia Fund since its inception in 2013. | Co-Manager Matthews Emerging Asia Fund | |
TAIZO ISHIDA | ||
Taizo Ishida is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2006, Taizo spent six years on the global and international teams at Wellington Management Company as a Vice President and Portfolio Manager. From 1997 to 2000, he was a Senior Securities Analyst and a member of the international investment team at USAA Investment Management Company. From 1990 to 1997, he was a Principal and Senior Research Analyst at Sanford Bernstein & Co. Prior to beginning his investment career at Yamaichi International (America), Inc. as a Research Analyst, he spent two years in Dhaka, Bangladesh as a Program Officer with the United Nations Development Program. Taizo received a B.A. in Social Science from International Christian University in Tokyo and an M.A. in International Relations from The City College of New York. He is fluent in Japanese. Taizo has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Growth Fund since 2007, of the Matthews Japan Fund since 2006 and of the Matthews Emerging Asia Fund since its inception in 2013. | Lead Manager Matthews Asia Growth Fund
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Japan Fund | |
KENNETH LOWE, CFA | ||
Kenneth Lowe is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2010, he was an Investment Manager on the Asia and Global Emerging Market Equities Team at Martin Currie Investment Management in Edinburgh, Scotland. Kenneth received an M.A. in Mathematics and Economics from the University of Glasgow. Kenneth has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013 and of the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund since 2011. | Lead Manager Matthews Asia Focus Fund
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS | 79 |
ANDREW MATTOCK, CFA | ||
Andrew Mattock is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews and co-manages the firms China strategy. Prior to joining the firm in 2015, he was a Fund Manager at Henderson Global Investors for 15 years, first in London and then in Singapore, managing Asia Pacific equities. Andrew holds a Bachelor of Business majoring in Accounting and began his career at PricewaterhouseCoopers and qualified as a Chartered Accountant. Andrew has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews China Fund since 2015. | Co-Manager Matthews China Fund | |
MICHAEL J. OH, CFA | ||
Michael J. Oh is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Michael joined the firm in 2000 as a Research Analyst and has built his investment career at the firm. Michael received a B.A. in Political Economy of Industrial Societies from the University of California, Berkeley. He is fluent in Korean. Michael has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Korea Fund since 2007, of the Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund since 2006 and of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013. | Lead Manager Matthews Korea Fund
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Asia Focus Fund | |
SHARAT SHROFF, CFA | ||
Sharat Shroff is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2005 as a Research Analyst, Sharat worked in the San Francisco and Hong Kong offices of Morgan Stanley as an Equity Research Associate. Sharat received a Bachelor of Technology from the Institute of Technology in Varanasi, India and an M.B.A. from the Indian Institute of Management, in Calcutta, India. He is fluent in Hindi and Bengali. Sharat has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund since 2008, of the Matthews Asia Growth Fund since 2007, of the Matthews India Fund since 2006 and of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund since its inception in 2013. | Lead Manager Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Asia Growth Fund
Matthews Asia Focus Fund
Matthews India Fund | |
LYDIA SO, CFA | ||
Lydia So is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2004 as a Research Associate, Lydia was a Portfolio Associate at RCM Capital Management. She started her investment career at Kochis Fitz Wealth Management. Lydia received a B.A. in Economics from the University of California, Davis. She is fluent in Cantonese and conversational in Mandarin. Lydia has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund since its inception in 2008 and of the Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund since 2008. | Lead Manager Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund | |
IN-BOK SONG | ||
In-Bok Song is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2007, In-Bok earned an M.A. in Management Science and Engineering, with a concentration in finance from Stanford University. From 2005 to 2006, In-Bok served as an Analyst and Technology Specialist at T. Stone Corp., a private equity firm in Seoul, South Korea. From 2004 to 2005, she was a research engineer for Samsung SDI in Seoul. In-Bok received both a B.A. and Masters in Materials Science and Engineering from Seoul National University. In 2003, she received a Masters in International Management from the University of London, Kings College. In-Bok is fluent in Korean. In-Bok has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund since 2014. | Co-Manager Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
80 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
VIVEK TANNEERU | ||
Vivek Tanneeru is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2011, Vivek was an Investment Manager on the Global Emerging Markets team of Pictet Asset Management in London. While at Pictet he also worked on the firms Global Equities team, managing Japan and Asia Ex Japan markets. Before earning his M.B.A. from the London Business School in 2006, Vivek was a Business Systems Officer at The World Bank and served as a Consultant at Arthur Andersen Business Consulting and Citicorp Infotech Industries. Vivek received his Masters in Finance from the Birla Institute on Technology & Science in India. He is fluent in Hindi and Telugu. Vivek has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund since its inception in 2015 and of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund since 2014. | Lead Manager Matthews Asia ESG Fund
Co-Manager Matthews Asia Dividend Fund | |
HENRY ZHANG, CFA | ||
Henry Zhang is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2007 as a Research Analyst, Henry served as an Application Consultant and Project Manager at Gifford Fong Associates for five years. Before moving to the United States, Henry worked for more than four years at Huaneng Power International, Inc., a NYSE-listed corporation, in China. Henry received a Masters in Financial Engineering from the University of California, Berkeley and a B.S. in Finance from San Francisco State University. He is fluent in Mandarin. Henry has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews China Fund since 2010 and of the Matthews China Small Companies Fund since its inception in 2011. | Co-Manager Matthews China Fund
Matthews China Small Companies Fund | |
SHERWOOD ZHANG, CFA | ||
Sherwood Zhang is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2011, Sherwood was an analyst at Passport Capital from 2007 to 2010, where he focused on such industries as property and basic materials in China as well as consumer-related sectors. Before earning his M.B.A. in 2007, Sherwood served as a Senior Treasury Officer for Hang Seng Bank in Shanghai and Hong Kong, and worked as a Foreign Exchange Trader at Shanghai Pudong Development Bank in Shanghai. He received his M.B.A. from the University of Maryland and his Bachelor of Economics in Finance from Shanghai University. Sherwood is fluent in Mandarin and speaks conversational Cantonese. Sherwood has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews China Dividend Fund since 2014. | Co-Manager Matthews China Dividend Fund | |
YU ZHANG, CFA | ||
Yu Zhang is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2007 as a Research Associate, Yu was an Analyst researching Japanese companies at Aperta Asset Management from 2005 to 2007. Before receiving a graduate degree in the U.S., he was an Associate in the Ningo, China office of Mitsui & Co., a Japanese general trading firm. Yu received a B.A. in English Language from the Beijing Foreign Studies University, an M.B.A. from Suffolk University and an M.S. in Finance from Boston College. He is fluent in Mandarin. Yu has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund since 2011 and of the Matthews China Dividend Fund since 2012. | Lead Manager Matthews Asia Dividend Fund
Matthews China Dividend Fund | |
BEINI ZHOU, CFA | ||
Beini Zhou is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2013, he was a Research Analyst with Artisan Partners on the Global Value Team, responsible for covering pan-Asia stocks across all industries. Before joining Artisan in 2005, Beini spent three years as a senior product analyst at Oracle Corp. He received an M.S. in Computer Science from the University of California, Berkeley and a B.A. in Applied Mathematics from Harvard College. He is fluent in Mandarin. Beini has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund since 2014. | Co-Manager Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
The investment team travels extensively to Asia to conduct research relating to the regions markets. The Funds SAI provides additional information about the portfolio managers compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio managers, and the portfolio managers ownership of securities in each Fund.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUNDS | 81 |
Investing in the Matthews Asia Funds
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INVESTING IN THE MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS | 83 |
OPENING AN ACCOUNT (Initial Investment)
By Mail | You can obtain an account application by calling 800.789.ASIA (2742) between 9:00 AM-7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday, or by downloading an application at matthewsasia.com.
Mail your personal check payable to Matthews Asia Funds and a completed application to: | |||||
Regular Mail: Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 | Overnight Mail: Matthews Asia Funds 4400 Computer Dr. Westborough, MA 01581-1722 | |||||
Online | You may establish a new account by visiting matthewsasia.com, selecting Open an Account and following the instructions. | |||||
By Broker/ Intermediary | You may contact your broker or intermediary, who may charge you a fee for their services. | |||||
By Wire | To open an account and make an initial investment by wire, a completed application is required before your wire can be accepted. After a completed account application is received at one of the addresses listed above, you will receive an account number. Please be sure to inform your bank of this account number as part of the instructions.
For specific wiring instructions, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742) between 9:00 AM-7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday.
Note that wire fees are charged by most banks. |
Please note that when opening your account the Funds follow identity verification procedures outlined on page 92.
ADDING TO AN ACCOUNT (Subsequent Investment)
Existing Investor Class shareholders may purchase additional Investor Class shares for all authorized accounts through the methods described below.
By Mail | Please send your personal check payable to Matthews Asia Funds and a statement stub indicating your fund(s) selection via: | |||||
Regular Mail: Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 |
Overnight Mail: Matthews Asia Funds 4400 Computer Dr. Westborough, MA 01581-1722 | |||||
Online | As a first time user, you will need your Fund account number and your Social Security Number to establish online account access. Visit matthewsasia.com and select Account Login, where you will be able to create a login ID and password. | |||||
Via Automatic Investment Plan | You may establish an Automatic Investment Plan when you open your account. To do so, please complete the Automatic Investment Plan section of the application.
Additionally, you may establish an Automatic Investment Plan by completing an Automatic Investment Plan form or visiting matthewsasia.com. | |||||
By Broker/ Intermediary | You may contact your broker or intermediary, who may charge you a fee for their services. | |||||
By Wire | Please call us at 800.789.ASIA (2742) between 9:00 AM-7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday, and inform us that you will be wiring funds. Please also be sure to inform your bank of your Matthews account number as part of the instructions.
Note that wire fees are charged by most banks. |
84 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
SELLING (REDEEMING) SHARES
By Mail | Send a letter to the Funds via: | |||||
Regular Mail: Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 |
Overnight Mail: Matthews Asia Funds 4400 Computer Dr. Westborough, MA 01581-1722 | |||||
The letter must include your name and account number, the name of the Fund and the amount you want to sell in dollars or shares. This letter must be signed by each owner of the account.
For security purposes, a medallion signature guarantee will be required if:
T Your written request is for an amount over $100,000; or
T A change of address was received by the Funds transfer agent within the last 30 days; or
T The money is to be sent to an address that is different from the registered address or to a bank account other than the account that was preauthorized. |
INVESTING IN THE MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS | 85 |
SELLING (REDEEMING) SHARES (continued)
By Phone | Call 800.789.ASIA (2742). When you open your account you will automatically have the ability to exchange and redeem shares by telephone unless you specify otherwise on your New Account Application. | |
By Wire | If you have wiring instructions already established on your account, contact us at 800.789.ASIA (2742) to request a redemption form. Please note that the Funds charge $9.00 for wire redemptions, in addition to a wire fee that may be charged by your bank.
Note: When you opened your account you must have provided the wiring instructions for your bank with your application.*
* If your account has already been opened, you may send us a written request to add wiring instructions to your account. Please complete the Banking Instructions Form available on matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742). | |
Online | As a first time user, you will need your Fund account number and your Social Security Number to establish online account access. Visit matthewsasia.com and select Account Login, where you will be able to create a login ID and password. | |
Through a Broker or Intermediary | Contact your broker or intermediary, who may charge you a fee for their services. |
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INVESTING IN THE MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS | 87 |
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INVESTING IN THE MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS | 89 |
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It is not possible to invest directly in an index. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by a Fund and, unlike the Funds NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of regular trading on the NYSE (generally 4:00 PM Eastern Time) on each day that the exchange is open for trading.
The MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI China Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of Chinese equities that includes China-affiliated corporations and H shares listed on the Hong Kong exchange, and B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges.
The MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Asia Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index of the stock markets of China, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Taiwan and Thailand.
The S&P Bombay Stock Exchange 100 (S&P BSE 100) Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of 100 stocks listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange.
The MSCI Japan Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of Japanese equities listed in Japan.
The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) is a market capitalization-weighted index of all common stocks listed on the Korea Stock Exchange.
The MSCI All Country Asia Ex Japan Small Cap Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted small cap index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI China Small Cap Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted small cap index of the Chinese equity securities markets, including H shares listed on the Hong Kong exchange, B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges, and Hong Kong-listed securities known as Red Chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China) and P Chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China).
The MSCI All Country Asia Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
The MSCI All Country Asia Information Technology Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure the combined equity market performance of companies in the information technology sector of developed and emerging markets countries in Asia. Component companies include those of software and services, technology hardware and equipment, and semiconductors and semiconductor equipment.
INDEX DEFINITIONS | 91 |
Identity Verification Procedures Notice
The USA PATRIOT Act requires financial institutions, including mutual funds, to adopt certain policies and programs to prevent money laundering activities, including procedures to verify the identity of customers opening new accounts. When completing the New Account Application, you will be required to supply the Funds with information, such as your taxpayer identification number, that will assist the Funds in verifying your identity. Until such verification is made, the Funds may limit additional share purchases. In addition, the Funds may limit additional share purchases or close an account if they are unable to verify a customers identity. As required by law, the Funds may employ various procedures, such as comparing the information to fraud databases or requesting additional information or documentation from you, to ensure that the information supplied by you is correct. Your information will be handled by us as discussed in our Privacy Statement below.
Matthews Asia Funds will never sell your personal information and will only share it for the limited purposes described below. While it is necessary for us to collect certain non-public personal information about you when you open an account (such as your address and Social Security Number), we protect this information and use it only for communication purposes or to assist us in providing the information and services necessary to address your financial needs. We respect your privacy and are committed to ensuring that it is maintained.
As permitted by law, it is sometimes necessary for us to share your information with companies that perform administrative or marketing services on our behalf, such as transfer agents and/or mail facilities that assist us in shareholder servicing or distribution of investor materials. These companies are not permitted to use or share this information for any other purpose.
We restrict access to non-public personal information about you to those employees who need to know that information to provide products or services to you. We maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards to protect your personal information.
When using Matthews Asia Funds Online Account Access, you will be required to provide personal information to gain access to your account. For your protection, the login screen resides on a secure server.
92 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC
800.789.ASIA (2742)
Account Services
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
P.O. Box 9791
Providence, RI 02940
800.789.ASIA (2742)
Custodian
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
50 Milk Street
Boston, MA 02109
Shareholder Service Representatives are available
from 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday.
For additional information about
Matthews Asia Funds:
matthewsasia.com
800.789.ASIA (2742)
Matthews Asia Funds
P.O. Box 9791
Providence, RI 02940
Shareholder Reports
Additional information about the Funds investments is available in the Funds annual reports (audited by independent accountants) and semi-annual reports. These reports contain a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected each Funds performance during its reporting period. To reduce the Funds expenses, we try to identify related shareholders in a household and send only one copy of the Funds prospectus and annual and semi-annual reports to that address. This process, called householding, will continue indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. At any time you may view the Funds current prospectus and annual and semi-annual reports, free of charge, on the Funds website at matthewsasia.com. The Funds current prospectus and annual and semi-annual reports are also available to you, without charge, upon request.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
The SAI, which is incorporated into this prospectus by reference and dated April 30, 2015, is available to you, without charge, upon request or through the Funds website at matthewsasia.com. It contains additional information about the Funds.
HOW TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Contacting Matthews Asia Funds | You can obtain free copies of the publications described above by visiting the Funds website at matthewsasia.com. To request the SAI, the Funds annual and semi-annual reports and other information about the Funds or to make shareholder inquiries, contact the Funds at:
Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 800.789.ASIA (2742) | |
Obtaining Information from the SEC | Information about the Funds (including the SAI) can be reviewed and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C., and information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090. Reports and other information about the Funds are available on the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at http://www.sec.gov, and copies of this information may be obtained, after paying a duplication fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520. |
Investment Company Act File Number: 811-08510
Distributed in the United States by Foreside Funds Distributors LLC
Distributed in Latin America by HMC Partners
P.O. Box 9791 | Providence, RI 02940 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA (2742)
PS_0415
Matthews Asia Funds | Prospectus
April 30, 2015 | matthewsasia.com
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) has not approved or disapproved the Fund. Also, the SEC has not passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Anyone who informs you otherwise is committing a crime.
Matthews Asia Funds
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Please read this document carefully before you make any investment decision. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact a Matthews Asia Funds representative at 800.789.ASIA (2742) or visit matthewsasia.com.
Please keep this prospectus with your other account documents for future reference.
MATTHEWS ASIA STRATEGIC INCOME FUND | 1 |
2 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
MATTHEWS ASIA STRATEGIC INCOME FUND | 3 |
Past Performance
The bar charts below show the Funds performance for each full calendar year since inception and how it has varied from year to year, reflective of the Funds volatility and some indication of risk. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Funds performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results. The bar charts and performance table assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742).
INVESTOR CLASS:
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS:
ANNUAL RETURNS FOR YEARS ENDED 12/31
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014
1 year | Since Inception (11/30/11) |
|||||||
Matthews Strategic Income FundInvestor Class |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
2.54% | 4.73% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
1.05% | 3.29% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
1.52% | 3.08% | ||||||
Matthews Strategic Income FundInstitutional Class |
||||||||
Return before taxes |
2.64% | 4.90% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions1 |
1.06% | 3.38% | ||||||
Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares1 |
1.58% | 3.17% | ||||||
HSBC Asian Local Bond Index |
||||||||
(reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 4.36% | 2.53% |
1 | After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews)
Portfolio Managers
Lead Manager: Teresa Kong, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Strategic Income Fund since its inception in 2011.
Co-Manager: Gerald M. Hwang, CFA, has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Strategic Income Fund since its inception in 2011.
Co-Manager: Satya Patel has been a Portfolio Manager of the Asia Strategic Income Fund since 2014.
4 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Important Information
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
You may purchase and sell Fund shares directly through the Funds transfer agent by calling 800.789.ASIA (2742) or online at matthewsasia.com. Fund shares may also be purchased and sold through various securities brokers and benefit plan administrators or their sub-agents. You may purchase and redeem Fund shares by electronic bank transfer, check, or wire. The minimum initial and subsequent investment amounts for various types of accounts offered by the Fund are shown below.
INVESTOR CLASS SHARES
Type of Account | Minimum Initial Investment | Subsequent Investments | ||
Non-retirement | $2,500 | $100 | ||
Retirement and Coverdell | $500 | $50 |
INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES
Type of Account | Minimum Initial Investment | Subsequent Investments | ||
All accounts | $3,000,000 | $100 |
Minimum amount for Institutional Class Shares may be lower for purchases through certain financial intermediaries and different minimums may apply for retirement plans and other arrangements subject to criteria set by Matthews.
Tax Information
The Funds distributions are taxable, and will be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account. Tax-deferred arrangements may be taxed later upon withdrawal from those accounts.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase Fund shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), Matthews may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. Shareholders who purchase or hold Fund shares through an intermediary may inquire about such payments from that intermediary. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION | 5 |
The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the Funds financial performance for the period of the Funds operations. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the tables represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, the Funds independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Funds financial statements, are included in the Funds annual report, which is available upon request.
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, |
Period Ended Dec. 31, 20111 |
|||||||||||||||
INVESTOR SHARES | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $10.42 | $10.84 | $9.93 | $10.00 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.46 | 0.40 | 0.37 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments, financial futures contracts and foreign currency |
(0.19) | (0.48) | 0.95 | (0.07) | ||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
0.27 | (0.08) | 1.32 | (0.05) | ||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.38) | (0.35) | (0.42) | (0.02) | ||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
| (0.01) | | | ||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.38) | (0.36) | (0.42) | (0.02) | ||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | 0.02 | 0.01 | | |||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $10.31 | $10.42 | $10.84 | $9.93 | ||||||||||||
Total return* |
2.54% | (0.50%) | 13.62% | (0.52%) | 4 | |||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $58,594 | $38,051 | $29,479 | $7,746 | ||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator |
1.27% | 1.28% | 1.85% | 3.20% | 5 | |||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator |
1.13% | 1.20% | 1.17% | 1.00% | 5 | |||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 4.36% | 3.75% | 3.58% | 2.06% | 5 | |||||||||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 34.28% | 48.71% | 18.45% | 3.66% | 4 |
1 Commencement of operations on November 30, 2011.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
6 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
Year Ended Dec. 31, | Period Ended Dec. 31, 20111 |
|||||||||||||||
INSTITUTIONAL SHARES | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||
Net Asset Value, beginning of period | $10.42 | $10.83 | $9.93 | $10.00 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)2 |
0.48 | 0.42 | 0.39 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments, financial futures contracts and foreign currency |
(0.20) | (0.46) | 0.94 | (0.07) | ||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
0.28 | (0.04) | 1.33 | (0.05) | ||||||||||||
Less distributions from: | ||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
(0.40) | (0.38) | (0.44) | (0.02) | ||||||||||||
Net realized gains on investments |
| (0.01) | | | ||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.40) | (0.39) | (0.44) | (0.02) | ||||||||||||
Paid-in capital from redemption fees | | 3 | 0.02 | 0.01 | | |||||||||||
Net Asset Value, end of period | $10.30 | $10.42 | $10.83 | $9.93 | ||||||||||||
Total return* |
2.64% | (0.20%) | 13.74% | (0.52%) | 4 | |||||||||||
*The total return represents the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in the Fund assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. | ||||||||||||||||
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA | ||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in 000s) | $7,840 | $7,662 | $6,205 | $5,266 | ||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator |
1.07% | 1.09% | 1.70% | 3.20% | 5 | |||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator |
0.93% | 1.00% | 1.00% | 1.00% | 5 | |||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets | 4.55% | 3.99% | 3.70% | 1.96% | 5 | |||||||||||
Portfolio turnover6 | 34.28% | 48.71% | 18.45% | 3.66% | 4 |
1 Commencement of operations on November 30, 2011.
2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.
3 Less than $0.01 per share.
4 Not annualized.
5 Annualized.
6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS | 7 |
8 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA |
Issuer Selection. After narrowing the investable universe, Matthews conducts a deeper review of issuers and securities to address the critical uncertainties that may surround an investment opportunity. For corporate bonds, Matthews considers the sustainability of the issuers capital structure in the context of its business model. The process typically involves an analysis of financial statements, meetings with management and stakeholders, and a review of the legal, regulatory and competitive environments in which the issuer operates and the security is issued. The analogous process for governmental, quasi-governmental and supra-national issues includes an analysis of fundamental factors, including: consumption trends, investments, government spending, exports, imports, employment, credit growth, inflation, monetary policy, currency stability, debt sustainability, political development and stability, and legal, regulatory and market structures.
Matthews believes that in-depth research is paramount to identifying investment opportunities, assessing credit quality, evaluating duration exposure, seeking price anomalies, and making asset allocation decisions.
Security Selection. The primary driver of security selection is Matthews relative conviction along the key dimensions of credit, interest rate, and currency. For issuers of whom Matthews has developed a favorable investment thesis along all three dimensions, Matthews may hold local-currency denominated and/or foreign-currency denominated bonds of the same underlying issuer. Matthews seeks to identify securities of an issuer (whether governmental, quasi-governmental or corporate) that will help Matthews achieve the Funds investment objective within the context of its overall portfolio construction.
Relative value analysis is another critical component in security selection. Relative value analysis seeks to identify securities that are undervalued or overvalued:
T | Compared to securities of similar issuers. |
T | Compared to securities of the same issuer at different parts of the yield curve. |
T | Compared to securities of the same issuer in different parts of the issuers capital structure (i.e., bank loans, senior secured debt, senior debt, subordinated debt, convertibles/preferred stock and equity). |
Portfolio Construction. Matthews key considerations in constructing a portfolio and determining position sizes of individual securities include:
T | Currency. Overall currency exposure by denomination. |
T | Interest rate. Overall sensitivity to changes in interest rate levels. |
T | Credit quality. Overall probability of default and relative exposure to corporate compared to governmental issuers. |
T | Entity type. Diversification of overall exposure to sovereigns and quasi-governmental entities, versus corporates. |
T | Seniority. Exposure to different risk and return characteristics of securities at different parts of the corporate capital structure. |
T | Volatility. Overall expected volatility of the portfolio. |
Portfolio Monitoring. Matthews monitors the Funds portfolio along the credit, interest rate, and currency dimensions of risk and return. This review is guided by the Funds investment objective, Matthews assessment of targeted portfolio exposures, and tolerance levels. Matthews also assesses the potential impact of position sizes on market prices and returns.
Performance Attribution. Matthews conducts attribution analysis to monitor and quantify the extent to which returns and risks are consistent with the expected drivers of returns and risks identified in the portfolio construction process (i.e., the assumptions used when the investment was made). In cases where previously unknown or unintended risks are identified and quantified, Matthews feeds this information back into its security selection and portfolio construction process, resulting in a continuous risk management process.
ADDITIONAL FUND INFORMATION | 9 |
In extreme market conditions, Matthews may sell some or all of the Funds securities and temporarily invest the Funds money in U.S. government securities or money-market instruments backed by U.S. government securities, if it believes it is in the best interest of shareholders to do so.
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND | 11 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND | 13 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND | 15 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND | 17 |
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RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND | 19 |
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If a the Funds expenses fall below the expense limitation in a year within three years after Matthews has made such a waiver or reimbursement, the Fund may reimburse Matthews up to an amount not to cause the expenses for that year to exceed the expense limitation applicable at the time of such fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement or to exceed any other agreed upon expense limitation for that year. For the Fund, this agreement will continue through April 30, 2016 and may be extended for additional periods not exceeding one year.
Pursuant to an amended and restated intermediary platform fee subsidy letter agreement, effective March 1, 2015, between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and Matthews, with respect to each intermediary platform that charges the Funds 10 basis points (0.10%) or more for services provided with respect to Institutional Class shares of the Funds through such platform, Matthews agrees to reimburse the Institutional Class of the Funds a portion of those service fees in an amount equal to 2 basis points (0.02%), and with respect to each intermediary platform that charges the Funds 5 basis points (0.05%) or more but less than 10 basis points (0.10%) for services provided with respect to Institutional Class shares of the Funds through such platform, Matthews agrees to reimburse the Institutional Class of the Funds a portion of those service fees in an amount equal to 1 basis point (0.01%).
Each class of shares of the Fund (Investor and Institutional) has different expenses which will result in different performance. Shares of both classes of the Fund otherwise have identical rights and vote together except for matters affecting only a specific class.
Portfolio Managers
The Fund is managed by the Lead Manager, who is supported by and consults with the Co-Managers. The Lead Manager of the Fund is primarily responsible for its day-to-day investment management decisions.
TERESA KONG, CFA | ||
Teresa Kong is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2010, she was Head of Emerging Market Investments at Barclays Global Investors, now known as BlackRock, and responsible for managing the firms investment strategies in Emerging Asia, Eastern Europe, Africa and Latin America. She developed and managed strategies spanning absolute return, active long-only and exchange-traded funds. In addition to founding the Fixed Income Emerging Markets Group at BlackRock, she was also Senior Portfolio Manager and Credit Strategist on the Fixed Income credit team. Previously, Teresa was a Senior Securities Analyst in the High Yield Group with Oppenheimer Funds, and began her career with JP Morgan Securities Inc., where she worked in the Structured Products Group and Latin America Capital Markets Group. She received both a B.A. in Economics and Political Science and an M.A. in International Development Policies from Stanford University. She speaks Cantonese fluently and is conversational in Mandarin. Teresa has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund since its inception in 2011. | Lead Manager
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund | |
GERALD M. HWANG, CFA | ||
Gerald Hwang is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2011, he was a Portfolio Manager with Vanguard Group from 2008 to 2011, managing foreign exchange and fixed income aspects of various products, including exchange-traded funds and mutual funds. Previously, his tenure at Morgan Stanley encompassed experience on both the buy-side, as part of a customized fixed-income team, and on the sell-side, as an emerging markets fixed-income analyst. He held various positions for Hungarys OTP Bank, including Director of Research in Budapest. Gerald began his career as an equity derivatives analyst with D.E. Shaw & Co. He earned his M.B.A from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, and received a B.A. in Literature from Yale University. Gerald has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund since its inception in 2011. | Co-Manager
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund | |
SATYA PATEL | ||
Satya Patel is a Portfolio Manager at Matthews. Prior to joining the firm in 2011, Satya was an Investment Analyst with Concerto Asset Management. He earned his M.B.A. from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business in 2010. In 2009, Satya worked as an Investment Associate in Private Placements for Metlife Investments and from 2006 to 2008, he was an Associate in Credit Hedge Fund Sales for Deutsche Bank in London. He holds a Masters in Accounting and Finance from the London School of Economics and a B.A. in Business Administration and Public Health from the University of Georgia. Satya is proficient in Gujarati. Satya has been a Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund since 2014. | Co-Manager
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund |
The investment team travels extensively to Asia to conduct research relating to the regions markets. The Funds SAI provides additional information about the portfolio managers compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio managers, and the portfolio managers ownership of securities in the Fund.
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND | 21 |
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INVESTING IN THE FUND | 23 |
MINIMUM INVESTMENTS IN THE INSTITUTIONAL CLASS SHARES OF THE FUND
(U.S. RESIDENTS*)
Type of Account | Minimum Initial Investment | Subsequent Investments | ||
All accounts | $3,000,000 | $100 |
Minimum amount for Institutional Class Shares may be lower for purchases through certain financial intermediaries and different minimums may apply for retirement plans and other arrangements subject to criteria set by Matthews.
*Additional limitations apply to non-U.S. residents. Please contact a Fund representative at 800.789.ASIA (2742) for information and assistance.
If you invest in Institutional Class shares through a financial intermediary, the minimum initial investment requirement may be met if that financial intermediary aggregates investments of multiple clients to meet the minimum. Additionally, different minimums may apply for retirement plans and model-based programs that invest through a single account, subject to criteria set by Matthews. Financial intermediaries or plan recordkeepers may require retirement plans to meet certain other conditions, such as plan size or a minimum level of assets per participant, in order to be eligible to purchase Institutional Class shares.
OPENING AN ACCOUNT (Initial Investment)
By Mail | You can obtain an account application by calling 800.789.ASIA (2742) between 9:00 AM7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday, or by downloading an application at matthewsasia.com.
Mail your personal check payable to Matthews Asia Funds and a completed application to: | |||||
Regular Mail: Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 |
Overnight Mail: Matthews Asia Funds 4400 Computer Dr. Westborough, MA 01581-1722 | |||||
Online (Investor Class Only) |
You may establish a new account by visiting matthewsasia.com, selecting Open an Account and following the instructions. | |||||
By Broker/ Intermediary |
You may contact your broker or intermediary, who may charge you a fee for their services. | |||||
By Wire | To open an account and make an initial investment by wire, a completed application is required before your wire can be accepted. After a completed account application is received at one of the addresses listed above, you will receive an account number. Please be sure to inform your bank of this account number as part of the instructions.
For specific wiring instructions, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742) between 9:00 AM-7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday.
Note that wire fees are charged by most banks. |
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ADDING TO AN ACCOUNT (Subsequent Investment)
Existing shareholders may purchase additional shares of the relevant class for all authorized accounts through the methods described below.
By Mail | Please send your personal check payable to Matthews Asia Funds and a statement stub indicating your fund(s) selection via: | |||||
Regular Mail: Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 |
Overnight Mail: Matthews Asia Funds 4400 Computer Dr. Westborough, MA 01581-1722 | |||||
Online | As a first time user, you will need your Fund account number and your Social Security Number to establish online account access. Visit matthewsasia.com and select Account Login, where you will be able to create a login ID and password. | |||||
Via Automatic Investment Plan (Investor Class Only) |
You may establish an Automatic Investment Plan when you open your account. To do so, please complete the Automatic Investment Plan section of the application.
Additionally, you may establish an Automatic Investment Plan by completing an Automatic Investment Plan form or visiting matthewsasia.com. | |||||
By Broker/ Intermediary | You may contact your broker or intermediary, who may charge you a fee for their services. | |||||
By Wire | Please call us at 800.789.ASIA (2742) between 9:00 AM-7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday, and inform us that you will be wiring funds.
Please also be sure to inform your bank of your Matthews account number as part of the instructions.
Note that wire fees are charged by most banks. |
You may exchange your shares of one Matthews Asia Fund for another Fund of the same class not offered in this Prospectus. If you exchange your shares, minimum investment requirements apply. To receive that days NAV, any request must be received by the close of regular trading on the NYSE that day (generally, 4:00 PM Eastern Time). Such exchanges may be made by telephone or online if you have so authorized on your application. Please see Telephone and Online Transactions below or call 800.789.ASIA (2742) for more information. Because excessive exchanges can harm a Funds performance, the exchange privilege may be terminated if the Fund believes it is in the best interest of all shareholders to do so.
The Fund may reject for any reason, or cancel as permitted or required by law, any purchase or exchange at any time. Additionally, if any transaction is deemed to have the potential to adversely impact the Fund, the Fund reserves the right to, among other things, reject any exchange request or limit the amount of any exchange. In the event that a shareholders exchange privilege is terminated, the shareholder may still redeem his, her or its shares.
You may redeem shares of the Fund on any day the NYSE is open for business. To receive a specific days NAV, your request must be received by the Funds agent before the close of regular trading on the NYSE that day (generally, 4:00 PM Eastern Time). If your request is received after the close of regular trading on the NYSE, you will receive the next NAV calculated.
In extreme circumstances, such as the imposition of capital controls that substantially limit repatriation of the proceeds of sales of portfolio holdings, the Fund may suspend shareholders redemption privileges for a period of not more than seven days unless otherwise permitted by applicable law.
INVESTING IN THE FUND | 25 |
SELLING (REDEEMING) SHARES
By Mail | Send a letter to the Fund via: | |||||
Regular Mail: Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 |
Overnight Mail: Matthews Asia Funds 4400 Computer Dr. Westborough, MA 01581-1722 | |||||
The letter must include your name and account number, the name of the Fund and the amount you want to sell in dollars or shares. This letter must be signed by each owner of the account.
For security purposes, a medallion signature guarantee will be required if:
T Your written request is for an amount over $100,000 (Investor class only); or
T A change of address was received by the Funds transfer agent within the last 30 days; or
T The money is to be sent to an address that is different from the registered address or to a bank account other than the account that was preauthorized. | ||||||
By Phone | Call 800.789.ASIA (2742). When you open your account you will automatically have the ability to exchange and redeem shares by telephone unless you specify otherwise on your New Account Application. | |||||
By Wire | If you have wiring instructions already established on your account, contact us at 800.789.ASIA (2742) to request a redemption form. Please note that the Funds charge $9.00 for wire redemptions, in addition to a wire fee that may be charged by your bank.
Note: When you opened your account you must have provided the wiring instructions for your bank with your application.*
*If your account has already been opened, you may send us a written request to add wiring instructions to your account. Please complete the Banking Instructions Form available on matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.ASIA (2742). | |||||
Online (Investor Class Only) | As a first time user, you will need your Fund account number and your Social Security Number or Tax Identification Number to establish online account access. Visit matthewsasia.com and select Account Login, where you will be able to create a login ID and password. | |||||
Through a Broker or Intermediary | Contact your broker or intermediary, who may charge you a fee for their services. |
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INVESTING IN THE FUND | 27 |
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INVESTING IN THE FUND | 29 |
It is not possible to invest directly in an index. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by the Fund and, unlike the Funds NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of regular trading on the NYSE (generally 4:00 PM Eastern Time) on each day that the exchange is open for trading.
The HSBC Asian Local Bond Index (ALBI) tracks the total return performance of a bond portfolio consisting of local-currency denominated, high quality and liquid bonds in Asia Ex Japan. The ALBI includes bonds from the following countries: Korea, Hong Kong, India, Singapore, Taiwan, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia and China.
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Identity Verification Procedures Notice
The USA PATRIOT Act requires financial institutions, including mutual funds, to adopt certain policies and programs to prevent money laundering activities, including procedures to verify the identity of customers opening new accounts. When completing the New Account Application, you will be required to supply the Fund with information, such as your taxpayer identification number, that will assist the Fund in verifying your identity. Until such verification is made, the Fund may limit additional share purchases. In addition, the Fund may limit additional share purchases or close an account if they are unable to verify a customers identity. As required by law, the Fund may employ various procedures, such as comparing the information to fraud databases or requesting additional information or documentation from you, to ensure that the information supplied by you is correct. Your information will be handled by us as discussed in our Privacy Statement on this page.
Matthews Asia Funds will never sell your personal information and will only share it for the limited purposes described below. While it is necessary for us to collect certain non-public personal information about you when you open an account (such as your address and Social Security Number), we protect this information and use it only for communication purposes or to assist us in providing the information and services necessary to address your financial needs. We respect your privacy and are committed to ensuring that it is maintained.
As permitted by law, it is sometimes necessary for us to share your information with companies that perform administrative or marketing services on our behalf, such as transfer agents and/or mail facilities that assist us in shareholder servicing or distribution of investor materials. These companies are not permitted to use or share this information for any other purpose.
We restrict access to non-public personal information about you to those employees who need to know that information to provide products or services to you. We maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards to protect your personal information.
When using Matthews Asia Funds Online Account Access, you will be required to provide personal information to gain access to your account. For your protection, the login screen resides on a secure server.
GENERAL INFORMATION | 31 |
Investment Advisor
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC
800.789.ASIA (2742)
Account Services
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
P.O. Box 9791
Providence, RI 02940
800.789.ASIA (2742)
Custodian
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
50 Milk Street
Boston, MA 02109
Shareholder Service Representatives are available
from 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM ET, Monday through Friday.
For additional information about
Matthews Asia Funds:
matthewsasia.com
800.789.ASIA (2742)
Matthews Asia Funds
P.O. Box 9791
Providence, RI 02940
Shareholder Reports
Additional information about the Funds investments is available in the Funds annual reports (audited by independent accountants) and semi-annual reports. These reports contain a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during its reporting period. To reduce the Funds expenses, we try to identify related shareholders in a household and send only one copy of the Funds prospectus and annual and semi-annual reports to that address. This process, called householding, will continue indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. At any time you may view the Funds current prospectus and annual and semi-annual reports, free of charge, on the Funds website at matthewsasia.com. The Funds current prospectus and annual and semi-annual reports are also available to you, without charge, upon request.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
The SAI, which is incorporated into this prospectus by reference and dated April 30, 2015, is available to you, without charge, upon request or through the Funds website at matthewsasia.com. It contains additional information about the Fund.
HOW TO OBTAIN ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Contacting Matthews Asia Funds | You can obtain free copies of the publications described above by visiting the Funds website at matthewsasia.com. To request the SAI, the Funds annual and semi-annual reports and other information about the Fund or to make shareholder inquiries, contact the Fund at:
Matthews Asia Funds P.O. Box 9791 Providence, RI 02940 800.789.ASIA (2742) | |
Obtaining Information from the SEC | Information about the Fund (including the SAI) can be reviewed and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C., and information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC
at 1-202-551-8090. Reports and other information about the Fund are available on the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at http://www.sec.gov, and copies of this information may be obtained, after paying a duplication fee, by electronic
request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520. |
Investment Company Act File Number: 811-08510 Distributed in the United States by Foreside Funds Distributors LLC Distributed in Latin America by HMC Partners
P.O. Box 9791 | Providence, RI 02940 | matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA (2742)
PS_AFI_0415
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
(d/b/a MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS)
MATTHEWSASIA.COM
ASIA STRATEGIC INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MAINX)
ASIA STRATEGIC INCOME FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MINCX)
ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MACSX)
ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MICSX)
ASIA DIVIDEND FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MAPIX)
ASIA DIVIDEND FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MIPIX)
CHINA DIVIDEND FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MCDFX)
CHINA DIVIDEND FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MICDX)
ASIA FOCUS FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MAFSX)
ASIA FOCUS FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MIFSX)
ASIA GROWTH FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MPACX)
ASIA GROWTH FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MIAPX)
PACIFIC TIGER FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MAPTX)
PACIFIC TIGER FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MIPTX)
ASIA ESG FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MASGX)
ASIA ESG FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MISFX)
EMERGING ASIA FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MEASX)
EMERGING ASIA FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MIASX)
CHINA FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MCHFX)
CHINA FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MICFX)
INDIA FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MINDX)
INDIA FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MIDNX)
JAPAN FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MJFOX)
JAPAN FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MIJFX)
KOREA FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MAKOX)
KOREA FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MIKOX)
ASIA SMALL COMPANIES FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MSMLX)
ASIA SMALL COMPANIES FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MISMX)
CHINA SMALL COMPANIES FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MCSMX)
ASIA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FUND INVESTOR CLASS (MATFX)
ASIA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FUND INSTITUTIONAL CLASS (MITEX)
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
April 30, 2015
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 1 of 90 |
This Statement of Additional Information (this SAI) is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the current prospectuses of the Investor Class and the Institutional Class of the Matthews Asia Funds (the Funds), other than the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, and with the separate current prospectus of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, each dated April 30, 2015 (the foregoing prospectuses collectively, the Prospectus). The Prospectus and the financial statements contained in the Funds Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 are incorporated herein by reference. You can obtain a free copy of the current Prospectus and Annual Report on the Funds website at MATTHEWSASIA.COM or by contacting a Matthews Asia Funds representative at:
Matthews Asia Funds
P.O. Box 9791
Providence, RI 02940
800.789.ASIA (2742)
No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations not contained in this SAI or in the Prospectus in connection with the offering made by the Prospectus, and, if given or made, such information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Funds or their underwriters. The Prospectus does not constitute an offering by the Funds or by their underwriters in any jurisdiction in which such offering may not lawfully be made.
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 2 of 90 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Shareholder Servicing and Administration and other Service Providers |
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Taxes Regarding Options, Futures and Foreign Currency Transactions |
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Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 4 of 90 |
Matthews International Funds (d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds) (the Trust), Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550, San Francisco, California 94111, is a family of mutual funds currently offering sixteen separate series of shares (each individually, a Fund, and collectively, the Funds):
Asia Fixed Income Strategy:
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund
Asia Growth and Income Strategies:
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund
Matthews China Dividend Fund
Asia Growth Strategies:
Matthews Asia Focus Fund
Matthews Asia Growth Fund
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
Matthews Asia ESG Fund
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund
Matthews China Fund
Matthews India Fund
Matthews Japan Fund
Matthews Korea Fund
Asia Small Companies Strategies:
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund
Matthews China Small Companies Fund
Asia Specialty Strategy:
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund
Each Fund has both an Investor Class and an Institutional Class of beneficial interests; however, the Institutional Class shares of the Matthews China Small Companies Fund, and the Institutional Class shares and Investor Class shares of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund and the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, are not currently open for investment.
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 5 of 90 |
Please read the following information together with the information contained in the current prospectuses of the Investor Class and the Institutional Class of the Funds, other than the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, and in the separate current prospectus of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, each dated April 30, 2015 (the foregoing prospectuses collectively, the Prospectus), concerning the investment strategies, risks and policies of the Funds. The information in this Statement of Additional Information (this SAI) supplements the information in the Prospectus.
The Trust is an open-end management investment company registered under the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory (business) trust on April 13, 1994 and commenced operations on September 12, 1994. It has never been engaged in any other business. Each Fund is diversified except for the Matthews India Fund, Matthews Korea Fund, and Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, which are non-diversified. Diversified means that at least 75% of the value of a Funds total assets must be comprised of (i) cash and cash items, (ii) securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, (iii) securities of other investment companies, or (iv) other securities, provided that no more than 5% of the value of the Funds total assets are invested in the securities of a single issuer and the Fund does not own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of a single issuer. The remaining 25% of the value of a Funds total assets may be invested in a single issuer, or in multiple issuers not subject to the above limitations.
A non-diversified Fund may invest a larger portion of its assets in the securities of a single issuer compared with that of a diversified fund. An investment in one of the non-diversified Funds entails greater risk than an investment in a diversified fund because of the Funds greater exposure to the risks associated with individual issuers: a higher percentage of investments among fewer issuers may result in greater volatility of the total market value of the Funds portfolio; and economic, political or regulatory developments may have a greater impact on the value of the Funds portfolio than would be the case if the portfolio were diversified among more issuers.
Each Fund has elected and intends to continue to qualify to be treated as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). Such qualification relieves a Fund of liability for federal income taxes to the extent the Funds earnings are distributed in accordance with the Code. To so qualify, among other requirements, each Fund will limit its investments so that, at the close of each quarter of its taxable year, (i) not more than 25% of the market value of the Funds total assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer, and (ii) with respect to 50% of the market value of its total assets, not more than 5% of the market value of its total assets will be invested in the securities of a single issuer, and it will not own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of a single issuer.
The investment objective of each of the Funds, except for the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund, Matthews China Dividend Fund, Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund and Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, is to seek long-term capital appreciation.
The investment objective of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund and Matthews China Dividend Fund is to seek total return with an emphasis on providing current income. The investment objective of the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund is to seek long-term capital appreciation with some current income. The investment objective of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund is to seek income and total return over the long term.
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 6 of 90 |
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews) is the investment advisor to each of the Funds. Matthews invests in the Asia Pacific region based on its assessment of the future development and growth prospects of companies located in that region. Matthews believes that the regions countries are on paths toward economic development and, in general, deregulation and greater openness to market forces. Matthews believes in the potential for these economies, and believes that the intersection of development and deregulation will create opportunities for further growth. Matthews attempts to capitalize on its beliefs by investing in companies it considers to be well-positioned to participate in the regions economic evolution. Matthews uses a range of approaches to participate in the growth of the Asia Pacific region to suit clients differing needs and investment objectives.
Matthews researches the fundamental characteristics of individual companies to help to understand the foundation of a companys long-term growth, and to assess whether it is generally consistent with Matthews expectations for the regions economic evolution. Matthews evaluates potential portfolio holdings on the basis of their individual merits, and invests in those companies that it believes are positioned to help a Fund achieve its investment objectives.
Matthews has long-term investment goals and its process aims to identify potential portfolio investments that can be held over an indefinite time horizon. Matthews regularly tests its beliefs and adjusts portfolio holdings in light of prevailing market conditions and other factors, including, among other things, economic, political or market events (e.g., changes in credit conditions or military action), changes in relative valuations (to both a companys growth prospects and to other issuers), liquidity requirements and management malfeasance or other unethical conduct.
Matthews uses a fundamentals-based investment process to manage the fixed-income portfolio of investments for the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, with a focus on risk-adjusted return. Matthews fixed-income investment process includes six steps, with risk management embedded into each step of the process in order to identify and capitalize on credit (including counterparty), interest rate (duration), and currency opportunities and risks. Matthews also expects that, during various periods, it may employ a currency overlay strategy for this Fund in an effort to enhance returns and moderate volatility. Matthews may initiate and suspend that strategy at any time without prior notice to investors. That strategy involves long and short positions on one or more currencies, with a total or gross notional value of these positions equal to as much as a substantial majority of the net asset value (NAV) of the Fund, although the net market value of these positions, on a marked-to-market basis, at most times, is expected to be substantially lower.
The Funds, other than the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund and Matthews China Dividend Fund, invest where Matthews believes the potential for capital growth exists and in companies that it believes have demonstrated the ability to anticipate and adapt to changing markets. With respect to the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund and Matthews China Dividend Fund, Matthews seeks to invest in companies that have in the past paid high dividends relative to their share prices, or which it believes are well-positioned to grow future dividends, or both. Accordingly, each of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund and Matthews China Dividend Fund expects that its portfolio will primarily consist of companies with established dividend-paying records. With respect to the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, Matthews seeks to invest in income-producing securities, including, but not limited to, debt and debt-related instruments issued by governments, quasi-governmental entities, supra-national institutions, and companies in the Asia region. With respect to the Matthews Asia ESG Fund, Matthews seeks to invest in Asian companies that have the potential to profit from the long-term opportunities presented by the global environmental and social challenges as well as those Asian companies that proactively manage long-term risks presented by these challenges, after taking into consideration environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors in addition to traditional financial data.
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Equity securities in which the Funds, other than the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund, the Matthews China Dividend Fund, the Matthews Korea Fund and the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, may invest include common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants, and securities convertible into common or preferred stocks, such as convertible bonds and debentures. Equity securities in which the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund and the Matthews China Dividend Fund may invest include common stocks, preferred stocks, convertible preferred stocks, and other equity-related instruments (including, for example, investment trusts and other financial instruments). Equity securities in which the Matthews Korea Fund may invest include common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants, and securities convertible into common or preferred stocks, such as convertible bonds and debentures, warrants and rights, equity interests in trusts, partnerships, joint ventures or similar enterprises and depositary receipts of issuers located in South Korea.
Debt securities in which the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund may invest include bonds, debentures, bills, notes, certificates of deposit and other bank obligations, senior secured bank debt, convertible debt securities, credit-linked notes, inflation-linked instruments, repurchase agreements, dividend paying equity securities and derivative instruments with fixed-income characteristics.
Each of the Funds, other than the Matthews Korea Fund and the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, may invest no more than 20% of its total assets in non-convertible bonds and other debt securities, including securities issued by government entities and their political subdivisions, provided, however, that the Matthews Japan Fund may only invest in non-convertible bonds that are rated, at the time of investment, BBB or higher by Standard & Poors Ratings Group (S&P) or Fitch Investor Service, Inc. (Fitch) or Baa or higher by Moodys Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys) or rated of equivalent credit quality by an internationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if not rated, are of equivalent credit quality as determined by Matthews. Securities rated lower than BBB by S&P or Fitch, or Baa by Moodys, are considered to have speculative characteristics. Non-convertible debt securities in which the Matthews Japan Fund may invest include U.S. dollar- or yen-denominated debt securities issued by the Japanese government or Japanese companies and obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities. The Matthews Korea Fund may invest in convertible debt securities, and up to 35% of its total assets in non-convertible debt securities provided that such securities are rated, at the time of investment, BBB or higher by S&P or Fitch or Baa or higher by Moodys or rated of equivalent credit quality by an internationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if not rated, are of equivalent credit quality as determined by Matthews. Non-convertible debt securities in which the Matthews Korea Fund may invest include U.S. dollar- or won-denominated debt securities issued by the South Korean government or South Korean companies and obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities. The Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund is permitted to invest in debt securities of any quality, including high yield debt securities rated below investment grade (commonly referred to as junk bonds) and unrated debt securities. The Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund may invest up to 50% of its total assets in securities of issuers from a single country (including the government of that country, its agencies, instrumentalities and political subdivisions), and up to 25% of its total assets may be invested in the securities issued by any one Asian government (including its agencies, instrumentalities and political subdivisions.
The Funds may invest in securities of issuers of various sizes. Smaller companies often have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, and they may be dependent upon one or a few key people for management and may lack depth of management. Smaller companies may have less certain growth prospects, and be more sensitive to changing economic conditions than larger, more established companies. A Fund may have more difficulty obtaining information about smaller portfolio companies, or valuing or disposing of their securities, than it would if it focused on larger, more well-known companies. Transaction costs in stocks of smaller capitalization companies may be higher than those of larger capitalization companies. The securities of such companies generally are subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements and may be less liquid than securities of larger, more established companies or the markets in general, and can react differently to political, market and economic developments than these companies or markets. The Funds, and the Matthews Emerging Asia Fund in particular, may also invest in micro-cap companies (i.e., companies with total market capitalization of $250 million or less). Investments in micro-cap companies are subject to the same types of risks described above for investments in smaller companies, but the likelihood of such risks is even greater for micro-cap companies because they often have even narrower markets, fewer product lines and/or more limited managerial and financial resources than those of smaller companies.
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The Funds may invest in debt securities, including convertible debt securities, debt securities rated below investment grade, as well as unrated securities that have been deemed by Matthews to be of similar credit quality. Securities rated below investment grade (and unrated securities of comparable quality as determined by Matthews) are sometimes referred to as high yield securities or junk bonds and are considered to be speculative investments. High yield securities involve a greater risk of loss of principal and interest (see Risks Associated with Securities Rated Below Investment Grade). There is no objective standard against which Matthews may evaluate the credit and other risks of unrated securities. Matthews seeks to minimize the risks of investing in unrated and lower-rated securities through investment analysis and attention to current developments in interest rates and economic conditions. In selecting debt and convertible securities for the Funds, Matthews may assess the following factors, among others:
| Potential for capital appreciation; |
| Price of security relative to price of underlying stock, if a convertible security; |
| Yield of security relative to yield of other fixed-income securities; |
| Interest or dividend income; |
| Call and/or put features; |
| Creditworthiness; |
| Price of security relative to price of other comparable securities; |
| Size of issue; |
| Currency of issue; and |
| Impact of security on diversification of the portfolios. |
The Funds may also invest in securities of foreign issuers in the form of American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), European Depositary Receipts (EDRs) and International Depositary Receipts (IDRs), also known as Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs). Generally, ADRs in registered form are U.S. dollar-denominated securities designed for use in the U.S. securities markets, which may be converted into an underlying foreign security. ADRs represent the right to receive securities of foreign issuers deposited in the domestic bank or correspondent bank. ADRs do not eliminate all the risks inherent in investing in the securities of foreign issuers. The Funds may also invest in EDRs, which are receipts evidencing an arrangement with a European bank similar to that for ADRs and are designed for use in the European securities markets.
IDRs and GDRs are similar to ADRs except that they are bearer securities for investors or traders outside the U.S., and for companies wishing to raise equity capital in securities markets outside the U.S. Most IDRs have been used to represent shares although some represent bonds, commercial paper and certificates of deposit. Some IDRs may be convertible to ADRs, making them particularly useful for arbitrage between the markets.
The Funds may purchase securities on a when-issued basis and may purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis. Such transactions may act as a hedge against anticipated changes in interest rates and prices.
All investments involve risk. There can be no guarantee against loss resulting from an investment in the Funds, nor can there be any assurance that a Funds investment objective will be attained. Below is supplemental information about risks of investing in the Funds. Further information about the principal risks of investing in the Funds can be found in the Prospectus.
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Political, Social and Economic Risks
The value of a Funds assets may be adversely affected by political, economic, social and religious factors, inadequate investor protection, changes in the laws or regulations of the countries in which it invests and the status of these countries relations with other countries. In addition, the economies of these countries may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in respects such as the rate of growth of gross domestic product, the rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, balance of payments position and sensitivity to changes in global trade. Some countries have limited natural resources (such as oil and natural gas), resulting in dependence on foreign sources for certain raw materials and vulnerability to global fluctuations of price and supply.
In many other countries, the government has exercised and continues to exercise significant influence over many aspects of the economy, and the number of public sector enterprises in these countries is substantial. Accordingly, future government actions in these countries could have a significant effect on the economy of these countries, which could affect private sector companies and the Funds, market conditions, and prices and yields of securities in a Funds portfolio.
Many countries of the Asia Pacific region are considered to be developing or emerging economies and markets. The risks of investment in such markets include (i) less social, political and economic stability; (ii) the smaller size of the securities markets and the lower volume of trading, which may result in a lack of liquidity and in greater price volatility; (iii) certain national policies that may restrict a Funds investment opportunities, including restrictions on investment in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national interests, or expropriation or confiscation of assets or property, which could result in a Funds loss of its entire investment in that market; (iv) less developed legal and regulatory structures governing private or foreign investment or allowing for judicial redress for injury to private property; (v) inaccurate, incomplete or misleading financial information on companies in which the Funds invest; (vi) securities of companies may trade at prices not consistent with traditional valuation measures; and (vii) limitations on foreign ownership, which may impact the price of a security purchased or held by the Funds.
Many developing countries in which the Funds invest lack the social, political and economic stability characteristics of the United States. Political instability among emerging market countries can be common and may be caused by an uneven distribution of wealth, social unrest, labor strikes, civil wars and religious oppression. Economic instability in emerging market countries may take the form of (i) high interest rates; (ii) high levels of inflation, including hyperinflation; (iii) high levels of unemployment or underemployment; (iv) changes in government economic and tax policies, including confiscatory taxation; and (v) imposition of trade barriers.
Stock exchanges in emerging markets have in the past experienced substantial fluctuations in the prices of their listed securities. They have also experienced problems such as temporary exchange closures, broker defaults, settlement delays and broker strikes that, if they occur again, could affect the market price and liquidity of the securities in which the Funds invest. In addition, the governing bodies of certain stock exchanges have from time to time imposed restrictions on trading in certain securities, limitations on price movements and margin requirements. Disputes have also occurred from time to time among listed companies, the stock exchanges and other regulatory bodies, and in some cases those disputes have had a negative effect on overall market sentiment. There have been delays and errors in share allotments relating to initial public offerings, which in turn may affect overall market sentiment and lead to fluctuations in the market prices of the securities of those companies and others in which the Funds may invest.
In the past, governments within the emerging markets have become overly reliant on the international capital markets and other forms of foreign credit to finance public spending programs that cause large deficits. Often, interest payments have become too burdensome for the government to meet, representing a large percentage of total GDP. These foreign obligations then become the subject of political debate with the opposition parties pressuring the government to use its resources for social programs rather than
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making payments to foreign creditors. Some foreign governments have been forced to seek a restructuring of their loan and/or bond obligations and have declared a temporary suspension of interest payments or have defaulted. These events have adversely affected the values of securities issued by foreign governments and companies in emerging market countries and have negatively impacted not only their cost of borrowing, but their ability to borrow in the future as well.
In addition, brokerage commissions, custodial fees, withholding taxes, and other costs relating to investment in foreign markets may be higher than in the United States. The operating expense ratio of a Fund may be expected to be higher than that of a fund investing primarily in the securities of U.S. issuers.
Many emerging market countries suffer from uncertainty and corruption in their legal frameworks. Legislation may be difficult to interpret and laws may be too new to provide any precedential value. Laws regarding foreign investment and private property may be weak or non-existent. Sudden changes in governments may result in policies that are less favorable to investors, such as policies designed to expropriate or nationalize sovereign assets. Certain emerging market countries in the past have expropriated large amounts of private property, in many cases with little or no compensation, and there can be no assurance that such expropriation will not occur in the future.
Legal principles relating to corporate affairs and the validity of corporate procedures, directors fiduciary duties and liabilities and shareholders rights may differ from those that may apply in the United States and other more developed countries. Shareholders rights may not be as extensive as those that exist under the laws of the United States and other more developed countries. A Fund may therefore have more difficulty asserting shareholder rights than it would as a shareholder of a comparable U.S. company.
Disclosure and regulatory standards of emerging market countries are in many respects less stringent than U.S. standards. Issuers are subject to accounting, auditing and financial standards and requirements that differ, in some cases significantly, from those applicable to issuers in the United States or other more developed countries. In particular, the assets and profits appearing on the financial statements of an issuer may not reflect its financial position or results of operations in the way they would be reflected had such financial statements been prepared in accordance with U.S. or European generally accepted accounting principles. There is substantially less publicly available information about emerging market issuers than there is about U.S. issuers.
Currencies of emerging market countries are subject to significantly greater risks than currencies of developed countries. Many emerging market countries have experienced steady declines or sudden devaluations of their currencies relative to the U.S. dollar. Some emerging markets currencies may not be internationally traded or may be subject to strict controls by local governments, resulting in undervalued or overvalued currencies. Some emerging markets countries have experienced deficits and shortages in foreign exchange reserves. Governments have responded by restricting currency conversions, foreign investments or the repatriation of foreign investments. Future restrictive exchange controls could prevent or restrict the ability of an issuer in such market to make dividend or interest payments in the original currency of the obligation. In addition, even though the currencies of some emerging market countries may be convertible into U.S. dollars, the conversion rates may not reflect their market values.
The U.S. dollar value of a Funds investments and of dividends and interest earned by the Funds may be significantly affected by changes in currency exchange rates. The value of a Funds assets denominated in foreign currencies will increase or decrease in response to fluctuations in the value of those foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar. Although the Funds may engage in currency transactions, Matthews does not currently intend to actively manage currency exchange rate risks except to the extent it uses a currency overlay strategy for the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund as discussed elsewhere in this SAI. Should Matthews do so, there is no assurance that it will do so at an appropriate time or that it will be able to predict exchange rates accurately. For example, if a Fund increases its exposure to a currency and that currencys price subsequently falls, such currency management may result in increased losses to that Fund. Similarly, if a Fund decreases its exposure to a currency and the currencys price rises, that Fund
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will lose the opportunity to participate in the currencys appreciation. Some currency prices may be volatile, and there is the possibility of government controls on currency exchange or government intervention in currency markets, which could adversely affect the Funds. Foreign investments, which are not U.S. dollar-denominated, may require a Fund to convert assets into foreign currencies or to convert assets and income from foreign currencies to U.S. dollars. Normally, exchange transactions will be conducted on a spot, cash or forward basis at the prevailing rate in the foreign exchange market.
Dividends and interest received by the Funds with respect to foreign securities may give rise to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax treaties between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes. In addition, many foreign countries do not impose taxes on capital gains with respect to investments by non-resident investors.
The Funds may invest in convertible debt securities, which may be denominated in U.S. dollars, local or other currencies. The value of convertible securities varies with a number of factors including the value and volatility of the underlying stock, the level and volatility of interest rates, the passage of time, dividend policy and other variables. Investing in a convertible security denominated in a currency different from that of the security into which it is convertible may expose a Fund to currency risk as well as risks associated with the level and volatility of the foreign exchange rate between the securitys currency and the underlying stocks currency.
Risks of Fixed-Income Securities
All fixed-income securities are subject to two primary types of risks: credit risk and interest rate risk. The credit risk relates to the ability of the issuer to meet interest or principal payments or both as they come due. The interest rate risk refers to the fluctuations in the NAV of any portfolio of fixed-income securities resulting from the inverse relationship between price and yield of fixed-income securities; that is, when the general level of interest rates rises, the prices of outstanding fixed-income securities decline, and when interest rates fall, prices rise.
In addition, if the currency in which a security is denominated appreciates against the U.S. dollar, the dollar value of the security will increase. Conversely, a rise in interest rates or a decline in the exchange rate of the currency would adversely affect the value of the security expressed in dollars. Fixed-income securities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar or in multinational currency units are evaluated on the strength of the particular currency against the U.S. dollar as well as on the current and expected levels of interest rates in the country or countries.
Risks of Securities Rated Below Investment Grade
In this SAI, references are made to credit ratings of debt securities, which measure an issuers expected ability to pay principal and interest over time. Credit ratings are determined by rating organizations, such as Moodys, S&P or Fitch. The following terms are generally used to describe the credit quality of debt securities depending on the securitys credit rating or, if unrated, credit quality as determined by Matthews:
| High quality |
| Investment grade |
| Below investment grade (high yield securities or junk bonds) |
For a further description of credit ratings, see Appendix: Bond Ratings. As noted in the Appendix, Moodys, S&P and Fitch may modify their ratings of securities to show relative standing within a rating category, with the addition of numerical modifiers (1, 2 or 3) in the case of Moodys, and with the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign in the case of S&P or Fitch. A Fund may purchase a security, regardless of any rating modification, provided the security is rated at or above the Funds minimum rating category. For example, a Fund may purchase a security rated B3 by Moodys, B- by S&P, or B- by Fitch, provided the Fund may purchase securities rated B.
Each Fund (except the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund and the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund) limits its investments in securities rated below investment grade (securities rated lower than BBB by S&P or Fitch, Baa or below by Moodys or, if unrated, are of comparable quality in the judgment of Matthews) to no more than 15% of its total assets. Securities rated lower than BBB by S&P or Fitch, or Baa by Moodys are considered to have speculative characteristics. Debt securities rated below investment grade, commonly referred to as junk bonds, are considered to be of poor standing and have speculative characteristics that result in a greater risk of loss of principal and interest. There can be no assurance that the Funds would be protected from widespread bond defaults brought about by a sustained economic downturn or other market and interest rate changes.
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The value of lower-rated debt securities will be influenced not only by changing interest rates, but also by the bond markets perception of credit quality and the outlook for economic growth. When economic conditions appear to be deteriorating, low and medium-rated bonds may decline in market value due to investors heightened concern over credit quality, regardless of prevailing interest rates. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the value and liquidity (liquidity refers to the ease or difficulty which a Fund could sell a security at its perceived value) of lower-rated securities held by a Fund, especially in a thinly-traded foreign market.
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To the extent that an established secondary market does not exist and a particular lower-rated debt security is thinly-traded, that securitys fair value may be difficult to determine because of the absence of reliable objective data. As a result, a Funds valuation of the security and the price it could obtain upon its disposition could differ.
The credit ratings of S&P, Fitch and Moodys are evaluations of the safety of principal and interest payments, not market value risk, of lower-rated securities. Credit rating agencies may fail to change timely the credit ratings to reflect subsequent events. Therefore, in addition to using recognized rating agencies and other sources, Matthews may perform its own analysis of issuers. Matthews analysis of issuers may be based on various factors, including, without limitation, historic and current financial conditions and current and anticipated cash flows. Such analysis is used by Matthews only for purposes of making an investment decision for the Funds, and Matthews makes no representation or guarantee as to the credit quality of a security in performing such analysis.
Risks of Investing in Foreign Countries
The Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, Matthews Asia Dividend Fund, Matthews Asia Growth Fund, Matthews Asia ESG Fund, Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, Matthews Asia Focus Fund, Matthews Emerging Asia Fund, Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund and Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund may invest in companies from different countries. In addition, each of these Funds may invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities located outside of Asia or the Asia Pacific region. The Matthews India, Matthews Japan and Matthews Korea Funds may each invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities located outside of India, Japan and South Korea, respectively; the Matthews China, Matthews China Dividend and Matthews China Small Companies Funds may each invest up to 20% of its total assets in securities located outside of China. The Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund may invest up to 50% of its total assets in securities of issuers from a single country, and up to 25% of its total assets in the securities issued by one Asian government. Such investments by the Funds may be in the securities of companies from any country, including, without limitation, the United States. Each countrys size, level of economic development, and economic and political stability will have an impact on the value of those companies.
The Matthews India Fund, Matthews Japan Fund and Matthews Korea Fund concentrate their investments, respectively, in securities of Indian, Japanese or South Korean companies; the Matthews China Fund, Matthews China Dividend Fund and Matthews China Small Companies Fund concentrate their investments in securities of Chinese companies. Consequently, the share price of each of these Funds may be more volatile, and more affected by political, economic and other events in the country in which they invest than that of mutual funds that are not as geographically concentrated. An investment in any of these Funds should not be considered a complete investment program, but may be used to help diversify a portfolio. Information regarding the risks associated with investing in China (including Hong Kong) and Taiwan, India, Japan and South Korea is included in the Prospectus and is set forth below.
The Funds may hold securities listed on the Shanghai or Shenzhen stock exchanges. Securities listed on these exchanges are divided into two classes: A shares, which are mostly limited to domestic investors (as described further below under China A Shares), and B shares, which are allocated for both international and domestic investors. Currently, the Funds exposure to securities listed on either the Shanghai or Shenzhen exchanges is through the B shares only, except that the Matthews China Fund and Matthews Asia Dividend
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Fund also have investment exposure to the A shares through their investments in the A Share Fund (as defined and described in more detail in China A Shares below). In addition to the B shares, the Funds may also invest in Hong Kong listed H shares, Hong Kong listed Red Chips (which are companies owned by mainland China enterprises, but listed in Hong Kong) and companies with a significant amount of their revenues derived from business conducted in China (regardless of the exchange on which the security is listed or the country in which the company is based).
The political reunification of China and Taiwan, over which China continues to claim sovereignty, is a highly complex issue and is unlikely to be settled in the near future. Continuing hostility between China and Taiwan may have an adverse impact on the values of a Funds investments in both China and Taiwan, or make investment in China and Taiwan impracticable or impossible. Any escalation of hostility between China and Taiwan would likely distort Taiwans capital accounts, as well as have a significant adverse impact on the value of a Funds investments in both countries, and in other countries in the region.
Taiwan has in the past shown an ability to prosper in a competitive environment on the strength of product quality, efficiency and responsiveness to market demand. This ability will continue to be tested in the future as, in addition to certain protectionist threats, Taiwans export economy faces competition from producers in other countries with lower wage levels than those generally prevailing in Taiwan. Skilled workers and technical personnel are still relatively inexpensive in Taiwan, but unskilled labor is increasingly in short supply. Recognizing the imperatives of the more competitive Asian economy, the Taiwanese government is seeking to develop Taiwan into a regional hub for high-end manufacturing, sea and air transportation, finance, telecommunications and media. Taiwan is seeking to develop further as a service-oriented economy rather than a labor-intensive, manufacturing-oriented one. One result of the movement of industrial capacity offshore has been the reduction of the labor shortage in manufacturing.
Foreign investment in the securities of issuers in India is usually restricted or controlled to some degree. In India, Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) may predominately invest in exchange-traded securities (and securities to be listed, or those approved on the over-the-counter market of India) subject to the conditions specified in Indian guidelines and regulations (the Guidelines). FIIs are required to apply for registration to the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and to the Reserve Bank of India for permission to trade in Indian securities. The Guidelines require SEBI to review the professional experience and reputation of the FII, and custodian arrangements for Indian securities. Although the Trust is a registered FII, it must still seek renewal of this status periodically. There can be no guarantee that regulatory approval will be granted to continue the Trusts FII status. FIIs are required to observe certain investment restrictions, including an ownership ceiling on the total issued share capital of any one company of: (1) 10% for an FII in aggregate; and (2) 10% for each sub-account or 5% for sub-accounts registered under the Foreign Companies/Individual category. In addition, the shareholdings of all registered FIIs, together with the shareholdings of non-resident Indian individuals and foreign corporate bodies substantially owned by non-resident Indians, may not exceed 40% of the issued share capital of most companies. It is possible that this restriction could be raised or potentially lifted, subject to that companys approval. Under normal circumstances, income, gains and initial capital with respect to such investments are freely repatriable, subject to payment or withholding of applicable Indian taxes. Please see Other Foreign Tax Issues. There can be no assurance that these investment control regimes will not change in a way that makes it more difficult or impossible for the Funds to reach their investment objectives or repatriate their income, gains and initial capital from India.
A high proportion of the shares of many Indian issuers are held by a limited number of persons or entities, which may limit the number of shares available for investment by a Fund. In addition, further issuances (or the perception that such issuances may occur) of securities by Indian issuers in which a Fund has invested could dilute the earnings per share of that Funds investment and could
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adversely affect the market price of such securities. Sales of securities by such issuers major shareholders, or the perception that such sales may occur, may also significantly and adversely affect the market price of such securities and, in turn, a Funds investment. A limited number of issuers represent a disproportionately large percentage of market capitalization and trading value. The limited liquidity of the Indian securities markets may also affect a Funds ability to acquire or dispose of securities at the price and time that it desires.
The ability of the Funds to invest in Indian securities, exchange Indian rupees into U.S. dollars and repatriate investment income, capital and proceeds of sales realized from their investments in Indian securities is subject to the Indian Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, and the rules, regulations and notifications issued thereunder. There can be no assurance that the Indian government in the future, whether for purposes of managing its balance of payments or for other reasons, will not impose restrictions on foreign capital remittances abroad or otherwise modify the exchange control regime applicable to foreign institutional investors in such a way that may adversely affect the ability of the Funds to repatriate their income and capital. Such conditions or modifications may prompt the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board of Trustees or the Board) to suspend redemptions of a Funds shares for up to the period allowed by the 1940 Act, which is seven days, except in certain limited circumstances. If for any reason a Fund is unable, through borrowing or otherwise, to distribute an amount equal to substantially all of its investment company taxable income (as defined for U.S. tax purposes, without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) within the applicable time periods, a Fund would cease to qualify for the favorable tax treatment afforded to regulated investment companies under the Code.
Religious and border disputes persist in India. Moreover, India has from time to time experienced civil unrest and hostilities with neighboring countries such as Pakistan. Both India and Pakistan have tested nuclear arms, and the threat of deployment of such weapons could hinder development of the Indian economy. Escalating tensions between India and Pakistan could impact the broader region. The Indian government has confronted separatist movements in several Indian states. The longstanding dispute with Pakistan over the bordering Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, a majority of whose population is Muslim, remains unresolved. Recent attacks by terrorists believed to be based in Pakistan against India have further damaged relations between the two countries. If the Indian government is unable to control the violence and disruption associated with these tensions, the results could destabilize the economy and, consequently, adversely affect a Funds investments.
The decline in the Japanese securities markets, which began in 1989, has contributed to a weakness in the Japanese economy, and the impact of a further decline cannot be ascertained. The common stocks of many Japanese companies continue to trade at high price-earnings ratios in comparison with those in the United States. While differences in Japanese and international accounting standards have narrowed, remaining differences may continue to make it difficult to compare the earning of Japanese companies with those of companies in other countries, especially the United States.
Risks Associated with South Korea
The South Korean government has historically imposed significant restrictions and controls on foreign investors. As a result, the Funds may be limited in their investments or precluded from investing in certain South Korean companies, which may adversely affect the performance of the Funds. Under current regulations, foreign investors are allowed to invest in almost all shares listed on the South Korean Stock Exchange (KSE). From time to time, many of the securities trade among non-South Korean residents at a premium over the market price. Foreign investors may effect transactions with other foreign investors off the KSE in the shares of companies that have reached the maximum aggregate foreign ownership limit through a securities company in South Korea. These transactions typically occur at a premium over prices on the KSE. There can be no assurance that the Funds, if they purchase such shares at a premium, will be able to realize such premiums on the sale of such shares or that such premium will not be reduced or eliminated by changes in regulations or otherwise. Such securities will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Funds Valuation Committee under the supervision of the Board of Trustees.
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Investments by the Funds in the securities of South Korean issuers may involve investment risks different from those of U.S. issuers, including possible political, economic or social instability in South Korea, and changes in South Korean law or regulations. In addition, there is the possibility of the imposition of currency-exchange controls, foreign withholding tax on the interest income payable on such instruments, foreign controls, seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits or assets, or the adoption of other foreign government restrictions that might adversely affect the South Korean securities held by the Funds. Political instability and/or military conflict involving North Korea may adversely affect the value of the Funds assets. Foreign securities may also be subject to greater fluctuations in price than securities of domestic corporations or the U.S. government. There may be less publicly available information about a South Korean company than about a U.S. company. Brokers in South Korea may not be as well capitalized as those in the U.S., so that they may be more susceptible to financial failure in times of market, political or economic stress. Additionally, South Korean accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements differ, in some cases significantly, from those applicable to U.S. issuers. In particular, the assets and profits appearing on the financial statements of a South Korean issuer may not reflect its financial position or results of operations in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. There is a possibility of expropriation, nationalization, confiscatory taxation or diplomatic developments that could adversely affect investments in South Korea.
The Funds do not intend to engage in activities that they believe would create a permanent establishment in South Korea within the meaning of the South Korea-U.S. Tax Treaty. Therefore, the Funds generally should not be subject to any South Korean income taxes other than South Korean withholding taxes. Exemption or reductions in these taxes apply if the South Korea-U.S. Tax Treaty applies to the Funds. If the treaty provisions are not, or cease to be, applicable to the Funds, significant additional withholding or other taxes could apply, reducing the NAVs of the Funds.
Risks Associated with Other Countries
The Funds may invest, and the Matthews Asian Emerging Fund will invest a substantial portion of its total net assets, in various other countries in the Asia Pacific region, including Bangladesh, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, and Kazakhstan. Information regarding the risks associated with investing in some of these countries is included in the Prospectus, and additional information regarding the risks of investing in some of these countries is set forth below.
Vietnam. In 1992, Vietnam initiated the process of privatization of state-owned enterprises, and expanded that process in 1996. The Vietnamese government has exercised and continues to exercise significant influence over many aspects of the economy. Accordingly, government and bureaucratic actions have a significant effect on the economy and could adversely affect market conditions, deter economic growth and the profitability of private enterprises. Some Vietnamese industries, including commercial banking, remain dominated by state-owned enterprises. To date, economic, political and legal reform has proceeded at a slow pace, and foreign direct investment remains at a developmental stage. Currently, employees and management boards hold a majority of the equity of most privatized enterprises. In addition, the government of Vietnam continues to hold, on average, more than one-third of the equity in such firms. Only a small percentage of the shares of privatized companies are held by investors. In addition, Vietnam continues to impose limitations on foreign ownership of Vietnamese companies. Vietnamese authorities have in the past imposed arbitrary repatriation taxes on foreign owners, and the government may levy withholding and other taxes on dividends, interest and gains. There can be no guarantee that Vietnams privatization process, or its efforts to reform its economic, political or legal systems will continue.
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Inflation threatens long-term economic growth and may deter foreign investment in the country. In addition, foreign currency reserves in Vietnam may not be sufficient to support conversion into the U.S. dollar (or other more liquid currencies), which may result in a fund being unable to repatriate proceeds from the sales of Vietnamese holdings. Business and overseas investment patterns may exacerbate currency conversion and repatriation at certain times of the year. The Funds may attempt to repatriate from the Vietnamese Dong using a third currency (e.g. Hong Kong Dollar or Euro), which could expose the Funds to risks associated with that currency and additional costs. Perhaps to a greater extent than markets in other emerging market countries, Vietnamese markets have relatively low levels of liquidity, which may result in extreme volatility in the prices of Vietnamese securities. Market volatility may also be heightened by the actions of a small number of investors.
Pakistan. Changes in the value of investments in Pakistan and in companies with significant economic ties to that country largely depend on continued economic growth and reform in Pakistan, which remains uncertain and subject to a variety of risks. Adverse developments can result in substantial declines in the value of investments. Pakistan has faced, and continues to face, high levels of political instability and social unrest at both the regional and national levels. Such instability has and may erupt again into wide-scale disorder. Social and political instability may also result in increased levels of terrorism, prolonged economic disruption and may discourage foreign investment.
Ongoing border disputes with India may result in armed conflict between the two nations, both of which possess nuclear capabilities. Even in the absence of armed conflict, the lingering threat of war with India may depress economic growth and investment in Pakistan. Additionally, Pakistans geographic location and its shared borders with Afghanistan and Iran increase the risk that it will be involved in, or otherwise affected by, international conflict. Pakistans economic growth is in part attributable to high levels of foreign aid, loans and debt forgiveness. Such international support, however, may be significantly reduced or terminated in response to changes in the political leadership of Pakistan.
Pakistan faces a wide range of other economic problems and risks. Pakistan has undertaken a privatization initiative, but with continued opposition to such efforts, there is substantial uncertainty over whether privatization will continue and whether existing efforts will be reversed. Pakistan is subject to substantial natural resource constraints, which both hamper development and make Pakistans economy vulnerable to price fluctuations in these resources. Pakistan maintains large budgetary and current account deficits. The resulting high levels of national debt may not be sustainable. Pakistan also maintains a trade deficit, which could be worsened if relations with the United States, the largest market for Pakistani exports, deteriorate. The rights of investors and other property owners in Pakistan are subject to protection by a developing judicial system that is widely perceived as lacking transparency. Inflation threatens long-term economic growth and may deter foreign investment in the country. Government leaders have previously adopted policies that increased legal and economic uncertainty and inhibited foreign investment and may do so in the future.
Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan is an ethnically diverse republic with authoritarian presidential rule located in a strategic position between Asia and Europe. Kazakhstan has a resource-based economy heavily dependent on the export of natural resources, and accordingly, fluctuations in certain commodity markets or sustained low prices for Kazakh exports could adversely affect Kazakhstans economy. Additionally, rising commodities prices create inflationary pressures from strong currency inflows. Kazakhstan has pursued economic reform and liberalization of many economic areas, but there is no guarantee that the government will not become directly involved in aspects of the economy in the future. The banking system is a significant weak point in the Kazakh economy because the solvency of banks is at risk from a high proportion of non-performing loans.
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Additional Investment Strategies
Except as otherwise stated, the following strategies and specific types of investments are not the principal investment strategies of the Funds, but are reserved by Matthews for its use in the event that Matthews deems it appropriate to do so to achieve the Funds fundamental investment objectives.
1. | Loans of Portfolio Securities |
The Funds may lend portfolio securities to broker-dealers and financial institutions. In return, the broker-dealers and financial institutions pay the Funds money to borrow these securities. The Funds may lend portfolio securities, provided that: (1) the loan is secured continuously by collateral marked-to-market daily and maintained in an amount at least equal to the current market value of the securities loaned; (2) a Fund may call the loan at any time and receive the securities loaned; (3) a Fund will receive any interest or dividends paid on the loaned securities; and (4) the aggregate market value of securities loaned by a Fund will not at any time exceed 33% of the total assets of that Fund.
Collateral will consist of U.S. government securities, cash equivalents or irrevocable letters of credit. Loans of securities involve a risk that the borrower may fail to return the securities or may fail to maintain the proper amount of collateral. Therefore, the Fund will only enter into portfolio loans after a review by Matthews, under the supervision of the Board of Trustees, including a review of the creditworthiness of the borrower. Such reviews will be monitored on an ongoing basis.
For the duration of the loan, a Fund will continue to receive the equivalent of the interest or dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and will receive proceeds from the investment of the collateral. As with other extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery or even losses of rights in the securities loaned should the borrower of the securities fail financially. However, the loans will be made only to borrowers deemed by Matthews to be creditworthy, and when, in the judgment of Matthews, the income which can be earned currently from such loans justifies the attendant risk. Additionally, for the duration of the loan, a Fund will not have the right to vote on securities while they are being lent, but will generally call a loan in anticipation of any important vote, as determined by Matthews.
Such loans of securities are collateralized with collateral assets in an amount at least equal to the current value of the loaned securities, plus accrued interest. There is a risk of delay in receiving collateral or recovering the securities loaned or even a loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially.
2. | Repurchase Agreements |
The Funds may enter into repurchase agreements to earn income. The Funds may also enter into repurchase agreements with financial institutions that are deemed to be creditworthy by Matthews, pursuant to guidelines established by the Board of Trustees. The repurchase price under the agreements equals the price paid by a Fund plus interest negotiated on the basis of current short-term rates (which may be more or less than the rate on the securities underlying the repurchase agreement). Repurchase agreements may be considered to be collateralized loans by the Funds under the 1940 Act.
Any collateral will be marked-to-market daily. If the seller of the underlying security under the repurchase agreement should default on its obligation to repurchase the underlying security, a Fund may experience delay or difficulty in exercising its right to realize upon the security and, in addition, may incur a loss if the value of the security should decline, as well as disposition costs in liquidating the security. A Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days. The Funds must treat each counterparty to a repurchase agreement as an issuer of a security for tax diversification purposes and not treat the agreement as cash, a cash equivalent or receivable.
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The financial institutions with which the Funds may enter into repurchase agreements are banks and non-bank dealers of U.S. government securities that are listed on the Federal Reserve Bank of New Yorks list of reporting dealers and banks, if such banks and non-bank dealers are deemed creditworthy by Matthews. Matthews will continue to monitor the creditworthiness of the seller under a repurchase agreement, and will require the seller to maintain during the term of the agreement the value of the securities subject to the agreement at not less than the repurchase price. The Funds will only enter into a repurchase agreement where the market value of the underlying security, including interest accrued, will be at all times equal to or exceed the value of the repurchase agreement.
The Funds may invest in repurchase agreements with foreign parties, or in a repurchase agreement based on securities denominated in foreign currencies. Legal structures in foreign countries, including bankruptcy laws, may offer less protection to investors such as the Funds, and foreign repurchase agreements generally involve greater risks than a repurchase agreement in the United States.
3. | Reverse Repurchase Agreements |
A Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements to raise cash on a short-term basis. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of securities held by a Fund pursuant to its agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed upon price, date and rate of interest. The repurchase price under the agreements equals the price paid by a counterparty plus interest negotiated on the basis of current short-term rates (which may be more or less than the rate on the securities underlying the repurchase agreement). Such agreements are considered to be borrowings under the 1940 Act, and may be entered into only for temporary or emergency purposes. While reverse repurchase transactions are outstanding, each Fund will maintain in a segregated account an amount of cash, U.S. government securities or other liquid, high-grade debt securities at least equal to the market value of the securities, plus accrued interest, subject to the agreement. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market value of the securities sold by the Funds may decline below the price of the securities a Fund is obligated to repurchase.
4. | Securities of Other Investment Companies |
The Funds may invest in the securities of other investment companies and currently intend to limit their investments in securities issued by other investment companies so that, as determined immediately after a purchase of such securities is made: (i) not more than 5% of the value of any of the individual Funds total assets will be invested in the securities of any one investment company; (ii) not more than 10% of a Funds total assets will be invested in the aggregate in securities of investment companies as a group; and (iii) not more than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of any one investment company will be owned by the respective Fund.
As a shareholder of another investment company, a Fund would bear along with other shareholders, its pro rata portion of the investment companys expenses, including advisory fees. These expenses would be in addition to the advisory and other expenses that the Funds bear directly in connection with their own operations.
5. | Illiquid Securities |
Illiquid securities are securities that cannot be disposed of at approximately the price at which they are valued by a Fund within seven days of wanting to do so. The Board of Trustees has delegated the function of making day-to-day determinations of whether a security is liquid or not to Matthews, pursuant to guidelines established by the Board of Trustees and subject to its quarterly review. Matthews will monitor the liquidity of securities held by the Funds and report periodically on such decisions to the Board of Trustees.
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Each Fund may invest no more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities. A Fund may not be able to readily sell such securities. Such securities are unlike securities that are traded in the open market and that can be expected to be sold immediately. The sale price of a security that is not readily marketable may be lower or higher than a Funds most recent estimate of its fair value. Generally, less public information is available with respect to the issuers of these securities than with respect to companies whose securities are traded on an exchange. Securities that are not readily marketable are more likely to be issued by a start-up, small or family business and therefore subject to greater economic, business and market risks than the listed securities of more well established companies.
6. | Rule 144A Securities (Restricted Securities) |
Securities which are not registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) pursuant to Rule 144A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), are only traded among institutional investors. These securities are sometimes called Restricted Securities because they are restricted from being sold to the general public because they are not registered with the SEC.
Some of these securities are also illiquid because they cannot be sold at approximately the price at which they are valued by a Fund within seven days of wanting to do so. The 15% limit on illiquid securities discussed previously does not include any restricted securities that have been determined to be liquid by the Board of Trustees.
7. | Convertible Securities |
Each Fund may purchase convertible securities. Convertible securities entitle the holder to exchange the securities for a specified number of shares of common stock, usually of the same company, at specified prices within a certain period of time. In addition, the owner of convertible securities often receives interest or dividends until the security is converted. The provisions of any convertible security determine its ranking in a companys capital structure. In the case of subordinated convertible debentures, the holders claims on assets and earnings are subordinated to the claims of other creditors, and are senior to the claims of preferred and common shareholders. In the case of preferred stock and convertible preferred stock, the holders claims on assets and earnings are subordinated to the claims of all creditors but are senior to the claims of common shareholders.
To the extent that a convertible securitys investment value is greater than its conversion value, its price will be primarily a reflection of such investment value and its price will be likely to increase when interest rates fall and decrease when interest rates rise, as with a fixed-income security. If the conversion value exceeds the investment value, the price of the convertible security will rise above its investment value and, in addition, may sell at some premium over its conversion value. At such times the price of the convertible security will tend to fluctuate directly with the price of the underlying equity security.
8. | Forward Commitments, When-Issued Securities and Delayed-Delivery Transactions |
The Funds may purchase securities on a when-issued basis, or purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis or purchase securities on a delayed-delivery basis. The Funds will normally realize a capital gain or loss in connection with these transactions. For purposes of determining the Funds average dollar-weighted maturity, the maturity of when-issued or forward commitment securities will be calculated from the commitment date.
When the Funds purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed-delivery or forward commitment basis, the Funds custodian will maintain in a segregated account: cash, U.S. government securities or other high-grade liquid debt obligations having a value (determined daily) at least equal to the amount of the Funds purchase commitments. In the case of a forward commitment to sell portfolio securities, the custodian will hold the portfolio securities themselves in a segregated account while the commitment is outstanding. These procedures are designed to ensure that the Funds will maintain sufficient assets at all times to cover their obligations under when-issued purchases, forward commitments and delayed-delivery transactions.
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Securities purchased or sold on a when-issued, delayed-delivery or forward commitment basis involve a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the settlement date. Although the Funds would generally purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed-delivery or a forward commitment basis with the intention of acquiring the securities, the Funds may dispose of such securities prior to settlement if Matthews deems it appropriate to do so.
9. | Short-Selling |
In markets where it is permitted to do so, the Funds may make short sales. A short sale occurs when a Fund borrows stock (usually from a broker) and promises to give it back at some date in the future and then sells the borrowed shares. If the market price of that stock goes down, the Fund buys the stock at a lower price so that it can pay back the broker for the stock borrowed. The difference between the prices of the stock when borrowed, and when later purchased, is a profit. The profit is reduced by a fee paid to the broker for borrowing the stock.
A Fund may incur a loss as a result of a short sale if the price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. The amount of any loss will be increased by the amount of any premium, dividends or interest the Fund may be required to pay in connection with a short sale. No securities will be sold short if, after effect is given to any such short sale, the total market value of all securities sold short would exceed 10% of the value of the Funds net assets. The Fund will place in a segregated account with its custodian bank an amount of cash or liquid securities equal to the difference between the current market value of the securities sold short and any cash or securities required to be deposited in a collateral account with the broker in connection with the short sale (excluding the proceeds of the short sale).
This segregated account will be marked-to-market daily, provided that at no time will the amount deposited in it, plus the collateral held for the broker (excluding the proceeds of the short sale), be less than the current market value of the securities sold short.
10. | Interest Rate Futures Contracts |
The Funds may enter into contracts for the future delivery of fixed-income securities commonly referred to as interest rate futures contracts. These futures contracts will be used only as a hedge against anticipated interest rate changes. A Fund will not enter into an interest rate futures contract if immediately thereafter more than 5% of the value of that Funds total assets will be committed to margin. The principal risks related to the use of such instruments are (1) the offsetting correlation between
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movements in the market price of the portfolio investments being hedged and in the price of the futures contract or option may be imperfect; (2) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for closing out futures or option positions; (3) the need for additional portfolio management skills and techniques; and (4) losses due to unanticipated market price movements.
11. | Futures Transactions |
The Funds may engage in futures transactions for the purchase or sale for future delivery of securities. While futures contracts provide for the delivery of securities, deliveries usually do not occur. Contracts are generally terminated by entering into offsetting transactions or by making or receiving a cash payment. The Funds may invest in futures transactions for hedging purposes or to maintain liquidity. A Fund may not purchase or sell a futures contract, however, unless immediately after any such transaction the sum of the aggregate amount of margin deposits on its existing futures positions and the amount of premiums paid for related options is 10% or less of its total assets.
At maturity, a futures contract obligates the Funds to take or make delivery of certain securities or the cash value of a securities index. A Fund may sell a futures contract in order to offset a decrease in the market value of its portfolio securities that might otherwise result from a market decline. A Fund may do so either to hedge the value of its portfolio of securities as a whole, or to protect against declines, occurring prior to sales of securities, in the value of the securities to be sold. Conversely, a Fund may purchase a futures contract in anticipation of purchases of securities. In addition, a Fund may utilize futures contracts in anticipation of changes in the composition of its portfolio holdings.
The Funds may engage in futures transactions on U.S. or foreign exchanges or boards of trade. In the U.S., futures exchanges, and trading are regulated under the Commodity Exchange Act of 1936, as amended (the CEA), by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), a U.S. government agency. The Funds will use futures contracts and options on futures contracts in accordance with the applicable rules of the CFTC under which the Trust avoids being deemed a commodity pool operator and Matthews being deemed a commodity trading adviser. Because of these plans, the Trust has claimed the applicable exemption under CFTC rules and is not registered or regulated as a commodity pool operator.
The Funds may enter into such futures transactions to protect against the adverse effects of fluctuations in security prices, or interest rates, without actually buying or selling the securities underlying the contract. A stock index futures contract obligates the seller to deliver (and the purchaser to take) an amount of cash equal to a specific dollar amount multiplied by the difference between the value of a specific stock index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the agreement was made.
With respect to options on futures contracts, when the Funds are temporarily not fully invested, they may purchase a call option on a futures contract to hedge against a market advance due to declining interest rates. The purchase of a call option on a futures contract is similar in some respects to the purchase of a call option on an individual security. Depending on the pricing of the option compared to either the price of the futures contract upon which it is based, or the price of the underlying debt securities, it may or may not be less risky than ownership of the futures contract or underlying debt securities.
The writing of a call option on a futures contract constitutes a partial hedge against the declining price of the security or foreign currency which is deliverable upon exercise of the futures contract. The writing of a put option on a futures contract constitutes a partial hedge against the increasing price of the security or foreign currency which is deliverable upon exercise of the futures contract.
To the extent that market prices move in an unexpected direction, the Funds may not achieve the anticipated benefits of futures contracts or options on futures contracts or may realize a loss. Further, with respect to options on futures contracts, each Fund may seek to close out an option position by writing or buying an offsetting position covering the same securities or contracts and that have the same exercise price and expiration date. The ability to establish and close out positions on options is subject to the maintenance of a liquid secondary market, which cannot be assured.
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The Funds may purchase and sell call and put options on futures contracts traded on an exchange or board of trade. When a Fund purchases an option on a futures contract, it has the right to assume a position as a purchaser or seller of a futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time during the option period. When a Fund sells an option on a futures contract, it becomes obligated to purchase or sell a futures contract if the option is exercised. In anticipation of a market advance, the Funds may purchase call options on futures contracts as a substitute for the purchase of futures contracts to hedge against a possible increase in the price of securities which the Funds intend to purchase. Similarly, if the market is expected to decline, the Funds might purchase put options or sell call options on futures contracts rather than sell futures contracts. In connection with a Funds position in a futures contract or option thereon, the Funds will create a segregated account of liquid assets or will otherwise cover its position in accordance with applicable requirements of the SEC.
a. | Restrictions on the Use of Futures Contracts |
Each Fund may enter into futures contracts provided that such obligations (calculated on a net rather than a gross or notional basis) represent no more than 20% of the Funds net assets. Under the CEA, each Fund may invest in futures contracts, options on future contracts and certain swap agreements (i) for bona fide hedging purposes within the meaning of regulations under the CEA, or (ii) for other than bona fide hedging purposes if (1) the aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish such positions will not exceed 5% of the liquidation value of a Funds portfolio (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions) and that in the case of an option that is in-the-money at the time of purchase, the in-the-money amount may be excluded from such 5%; or (2) the aggregate notional value of all non-hedge futures contracts including such contract (taken at market value at the time of entering that contract) does not exceed the liquidation value of the Funds portfolio (after taking into account unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions). To the extent required by law, the Fund will set aside cash and appropriate liquid assets in a segregated account to cover its obligations related to futures contracts. For futures contracts that provide for cash settlement rather than delivery of securities, the amount of assets a Fund will set aside or segregate would be based on the cash value needed to settle the position rather than the notional or reference value of the contract.
b. | Risk Factors of Futures Transactions |
The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts and options (commonly referred to as derivatives) are: (i) imperfect correlation between the change in market value of the securities held by the Funds and the price of futures contracts and options; (ii) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for a futures contract and the resulting inability to close a futures contract when desired; (iii) losses, which are potentially unlimited, due to unanticipated market movements; and (iv) Matthews ability to predict correctly the direction of security prices, interest rates and other economic factors.
12. | Foreign Currency Transactions |
The Funds may engage in foreign currency transactions in connection with their investments in foreign securities. The Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund during various periods also will employ a currency overlay strategy in an effort to enhance returns and moderate volatility. The Funds will conduct any foreign currency exchange transactions either on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or through forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies.
A forward foreign currency exchange contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are principally traded in the inter-bank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually large,
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commercial banks) and their customers. The cost to a Fund of engaging in forward currency contracts varies with factors such as the currency involved, the length of the contract period and the market conditions then prevailing. A forward contract generally has no deposit requirement, and because forward currency contracts are usually entered into on a principal basis, no fees or commissions are charged at any stage for trades. However, dealers do realize a profit based on the difference between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies.
When a Fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, it may want to establish the U.S. dollar cost or proceeds, as the case may be. By entering into a forward contract in U.S. dollars for the purchase or sale of the amount of foreign currency involved in an underlying security transaction, a Fund is able to protect itself against a possible loss between trade and settlement dates resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and such foreign currency. However, this tends to limit potential gains that might result from a positive change in such currency relationships. The Funds may also (but are not required to) hedge their foreign currency exchange rate risk by engaging in currency financial futures and options transactions.
Each Fund may enter into a forward contract to sell a different foreign currency for a fixed U.S. dollar amount where Matthews believes that the U.S. dollar value of the currency to be sold pursuant to the forward contract will fall whenever there is a decline in the U.S. dollar value of the currency in which portfolio securities of the Funds are denominated (cross-hedge). The precise matching of forward currency contracts amounts and the value of the securities involved generally will not be possible because the value of such securities, measured in the foreign currency, will change after the foreign currency contract has been established. Thus, the Funds might need to purchase or sell foreign currencies in the spot (cash) market to the extent such foreign currencies are not covered by forward contracts. The forecasting of short-term currency market movement is extremely difficult and whether such a short-term hedging strategy will be successful is highly uncertain. The Funds may also enter into forward contracts to sell foreign currency with respect to portfolio positions denominated or quoted in that currency.
When a Fund enters into a forward currency contract, it relies on the counterparty to make or take delivery of the underlying currency at the maturity of the contract. Failure by the counterparty to do so would result in the loss of any expected benefit of the transaction. Secondary markets generally do not exist for forward currency contracts, with the result that closing transactions generally can be made for forward currency contracts only by negotiating directly with the counterparty. Thus, there can be no assurance that a Fund will in fact be able to close out a forward currency contract at a favorable price prior to maturity. In addition, in the event of insolvency of the counterparty, a Fund might be unable to close out a forward currency contract at any time prior to maturity. In either event, the Fund would continue to be subject to market risk with respect to the position, and would continue to be required to maintain a position in securities denominated in the foreign currency or to maintain cash or securities in a segregated account.
Each Fund will segregate liquid assets that will be marked-to-market daily to meet its forward contract commitments to the extent required by the SEC. If the contract provides for cash settlement rather than delivery of the stated or notional amount of foreign currency, then the Fund would segregate liquid assets based on the cash value needed to settle the position.
Each Fund may enter into forward currency contracts or maintain a net exposure to such contracts only if (i) the consummation of the contracts would not obligate the Funds to deliver an amount of foreign currency in excess of the value of its portfolio securities or other assets denominated in that currency, or (ii) the Fund maintains cash or liquid securities in a segregated account in an amount not less than the value of its total assets committed to the consummation of the contract and not covered as provided in (i) above, as marked-to-market daily.
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Each Fund may also (but is not required to) use options and futures on foreign currencies, in addition to forward currency contracts, to hedge against movements in the values of the foreign currencies in which the Funds securities are denominated. Such currency hedges can protect against price movements in a security the Fund owns or intends to acquire that are attributable to changes in the value of the currency in which it is denominated. While hedging may limit the potential loss to a Fund from adverse currency movements, Matthews ability to anticipate changes in the price of foreign currencies is limited and any hedging may limit the potential gain from positive currency movements or otherwise result in losses. Such hedges do not protect against price movements in the securities that are attributable to other causes.
The value of hedging instruments on foreign currencies depends on the value of the underlying currency relative to the U.S. dollar. Because foreign currency transactions occurring in the inter-bank market might involve substantially larger amounts than those involved in the use of such hedging instruments, the Funds could be disadvantaged by having to deal in the odd lot market (generally consisting of transactions of less than $1 million) for the underlying foreign currencies at prices that are less favorable than for round lots.
The Funds might seek to hedge against changes in the value of a particular currency when no hedging instruments on that currency are available or such hedging instruments are more expensive than certain other hedging instruments. In such cases, the Funds may hedge against price movements in that currency by entering into transactions using hedging instruments on other currencies, the values of which Matthews believes will have a high degree of positive correlation to the value of the currency being hedged. The risk that movements in the price of the hedging instrument will not correlate perfectly with movements in the price of the currency being hedged is magnified when this strategy is used.
Settlement of hedging transactions involving foreign currencies might be required to take place within the country issuing the underlying currency. Thus, the Funds might be required to accept or make delivery of the underlying foreign currency in accordance with U.S. or foreign regulations regarding the maintenance of foreign banking arrangements by U.S. residents and might be required to pay fees, taxes and charges associated with such delivery assessed in the issuing country.
13. | Options |
Each Fund may buy put and call options and write covered call and secured put options. Such options may relate to particular securities, stock indices or financial instruments and may or may not be listed on a national securities exchange and issued by the Options Clearing Corporation. Options trading is a highly specialized activity which entails greater than ordinary investment risk. Options on particular securities may be more volatile than the underlying securities, and therefore, on a percentage basis, an investment in options may be subject to greater fluctuation than an investment in the underlying securities themselves.
a. | Writing Call Options |
Each Fund may write covered call options from time to time on portions of its portfolio, without limit, as Matthews determines is appropriate in pursuing that Funds investment goals. The advantage to a Fund of writing covered calls is that the Fund receives a premium which is additional income. However, if the security rises in value, the Fund may not fully participate in the market appreciation.
The Funds will write call options only if they are covered. In the case of a call option on a security, the option is covered if a Fund owns the security underlying the call or has an absolute and immediate right to acquire that security without additional cash consideration (or, if additional cash consideration is required, liquid assets in such amount held in a segregated account by its custodian) upon conversion or exchange of other securities held by it.
For a call option on an index, the option is covered if a Fund maintains with its custodian a diversified stock portfolio, or liquid assets equal to the contract value. A call option is also covered if a Fund holds a call on the same security or index as the call written. Here the exercise price of the call held is (i) equal to or less than the exercise price of the call written; or (ii) greater than the exercise price of the call written provided the difference is maintained by a Fund in liquid assets in a segregated account with its custodian.
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A Funds obligation under a covered call option is terminated upon the expiration of the option or upon entering a closing purchase transaction. In a closing purchase transaction, a Fund, as writer of an option, terminates its obligation by purchasing an option of the same series as the option previously written.
Closing purchase transactions will ordinarily be effected to realize a profit on an outstanding call option, to prevent an underlying security from being called, to permit the sale of the underlying security or to enable a Fund to write another call option on the underlying security with either a different exercise price or expiration date or both. The Funds may realize a net gain or loss from a closing purchase transaction depending upon whether the net amount of the original premium received on the call option is more or less than the cost of effecting the closing purchase transaction. Any loss incurred in a closing purchase transaction may be partially or entirely offset by the premium received from a sale of a different call option on the same underlying security. Such a loss may also be wholly or partially offset by unrealized appreciation in the market value of the underlying security. Conversely, a gain resulting from a closing purchase transaction could be offset in whole or in part by a decline in the market value of the underlying security.
During the option period, a covered call option writer may be assigned an exercise notice by the broker-dealer through whom such call option was sold, requiring the writer to deliver the underlying security against payment of the exercise price. A closing purchase transaction cannot be effected with respect to an option once the option writer has received an exercise notice for such option.
b. | Writing Put Options |
Each Fund may write put options. The Funds will write put options only if they are secured at all times by liquid assets maintained in a segregated account by the Funds custodian in an amount not less than the exercise price of the option at all times during the option period. Secured put options will generally be written in circumstances where Matthews wishes to purchase the underlying security for a Funds portfolio at a price lower than the current market price of the security. With regard to the writing of put options, a Fund will limit the aggregate value of the obligations underlying such put options to 50% of its total net assets.
Following the writing of a put option, a Fund may wish to terminate the obligation to buy the security underlying the option by effecting a closing purchase transaction. This is accomplished by buying an option of the same series as the option previously written. A Fund may not, however, effect such a closing transaction after it has been notified of the exercise of the option.
c. | Purchasing Call Options |
Each Fund may purchase call options to the extent that premiums paid by that Fund do not aggregate more than 10% of its total assets. When a Fund purchases a call option, in return for a premium paid by the Fund to the writer of the option, the Fund obtains the right to buy the security underlying the option at a specified exercise price at any time during the term of the option. The writer of the call option, who receives the premium upon writing the option, has the obligation, upon exercise of the option, to deliver the underlying security against payment of the exercise price. The advantage of purchasing call options is that the Fund may alter portfolio characteristics and modify portfolio maturities without incurring the cost associated with such transactions.
The Funds may, following the purchase of a call option, liquidate their position by effecting a closing sale transaction. This is accomplished by selling an option of the same series as the option previously purchased. The Funds will realize a profit from a closing sale transaction if the price received on the transaction is more than the premium paid to purchase the original call option; the Funds will realize a loss from a closing sale transaction if the price received on the transaction is less than the premium paid to purchase the original call option.
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Although the Funds will generally purchase only those call options for which there appears to be an active secondary market, there is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an exchange will exist for any particular option, or at any particular time, and for some options no secondary market on an exchange may exist. In such event, it may not be possible to effect closing transactions in particular options, with the result that the Funds would have to exercise their options in order to realize any profit and would incur brokerage commissions upon the exercise of such options and upon the subsequent disposition of the underlying securities acquired through the exercise of such options. Further, unless the price of the underlying security changes sufficiently, a call option purchased by the Funds may expire without any value to the Funds, in which event the Funds would realize a capital loss which will be short-term unless the option was held for more than one year.
d. | Purchasing Put Options |
Each Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in the purchase of put options. Each Fund will, at all times during which it holds a put option, own the security covered by such option. The purchase of the put option on substantially identical securities held will constitute a short sale for tax purposes, the effect of which is to create a short-term capital gain on the sale of the security and to suspend running of its holding period (and treat it as commencing on the date of the closing of the short sale) or that of a security acquired to cover the same if at the time the put was acquired, the security had not been held for more than one year.
A put option purchased by a Fund gives it the right to sell one of its securities for an agreed price up to an agreed date. Each Fund may purchase put options (i) in order to protect against a decline in the market value of the underlying security below the exercise price less the premium paid for the option (protective puts); and (ii) for other reasons. A Fund may sell a put option that it had previously purchased prior to the sale of the securities underlying such option. Such sale will result in a net gain or loss depending on whether the amount received on the sale is more or less than the premium and other transaction costs paid on the put option which is sold.
The Funds may sell a put option purchased on individual portfolio securities. Additionally, the Funds may enter into closing sale transactions. A closing sale transaction is one in which a Fund, when it is the holder of an outstanding option, liquidates its position by selling an option of the same series as the option previously purchased.
14. | Swaps |
The Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund may enter into various swap agreements, including (but not limited to) credit default, interest rate, total return, index and currency exchange rate swap agreements. These transactions attempt to obtain a particular return when it is considered desirable to do so, possibly at a lower cost to the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund than if it had invested directly in an instrument that yielded that desired return. Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods ranging from a few weeks to more than one year. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments, which may be adjusted for an interest factor. The gross returns to be exchanged or swapped between the parties are generally calculated with respect to a notional amount, i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a basket of securities representing a particular index. Forms of swap agreements include interest rate caps, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates exceed a specified rate, or cap; interest rate floors, under which, in return for a premium, one party agrees to make payments to the other to the extent that interest rates fall below a specified rate, or floor; and interest rate collars, under which a party sells a cap and purchases a floor or vice versa in an attempt to protect itself against interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels. Interest rate swaps can also effectively swap exposure to a fixed interest rate for exposure to a floating interest rate, or the reverse of that.
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Most swap agreements entered into by the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund will calculate the obligations of the parties to the agreement on a net basis. Consequently, the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds current obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the net amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party to the agreement (the net amount). The Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds current obligations under a swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owing to the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund) and any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered by the maintenance of a designated account consisting of assets determined to be liquid by Matthews in accordance with procedures established by the Board of Trustees, to avoid any potential leveraging of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds portfolio. Obligations under swap agreements so covered will not be construed to be senior securities for purposes of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds investment restriction concerning senior securities, based on current interpretive guidance from the staff of the SEC. That guidance could change at some point in response to a Concept Release from the SEC staff that became publicly available on August 31, 2011. Swap agreements are subject to the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds overall limit that no more than 15% of net assets may be invested in illiquid securities, although a swap agreement may be deemed to be liquid pursuant to policies approved by the Board of Trustees. The Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund will not enter into a swap agreement with any single party if the net amount owed or to be received under existing contracts with that party would exceed 5% of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds assets at time of purchase. The limits on the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds investment in futures contracts as described in item 11 above may also have the effect of limiting the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds investment in certain swap agreements. The Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund does not currently write any credit default swaps.
Whether the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds use of swap agreements will be successful in furthering its investment objectives will depend on Matthews ability to predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Because they are two party contracts and because they may have terms of greater than seven days, swap agreements may be considered to be illiquid. Whether a particular swap is liquid is assessed on a case by case basis under guidelines and standards established by the Board of Trustees. Moreover, the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. The Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness (generally, such counterparties would have to be eligible counterparties under the terms of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds repurchase agreement guidelines). Certain restrictions imposed on the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund by the Code may limit the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds ability to use swap agreements. It is possible that developments in the swaps market, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements. There can be no assurance that the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds use of swap agreements will assist it in meeting its investment objectives.
15. | Real Estate Investment Trusts |
Certain of the Funds may make debt or equity investments in real estate investment trusts (REITs), which are pooled investment vehicles that invest primarily in income-producing real estate or real estate related loans or interests (such as mortgages). The real estate properties in which REITs invest typically include properties such as office buildings, retail and industrial facilities, hotels, apartment buildings and healthcare facilities. The yields available from equity investments in REITs depend on the amount of income and capital appreciation generated by the related properties. Investments in REITs are subject to the risks associated with real estate investments generally, including economic downturns that have an adverse effect on real estate markets. A REIT may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by such REIT or by the
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quality of any credit extended by the REIT. Like regulated investment companies, REITs are not taxed on income distributed to shareholders provided they comply with several requirements of the Code. The affairs of REITs are managed by the REITs sponsor and, as such, the performance of the REIT is dependent on the management skills of the REITs sponsor. REITs are not diversified (except to the extent the Code requires), and are subject to the risks of financing projects. REITs are also subject to interest rate risks. If a Fund makes an equity investment in a REIT, a Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of any expenses paid by the REIT in addition to the expenses of the Fund. REITs are subject to the risk of default by borrowers, self-liquidation, and the possibility that the REIT may fail to qualify for the exemption from tax for distributed income under the Code.
16. | China A Shares |
Matthews, together with the Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (the A Share Fund) and other investment vehicles managed by Matthews, has applied for, and has received, an exemptive order issued by the SEC, which allows each Funds Portfolio Manager(s), subject to the Funds investment objective and policies, to gain investment exposure to stocks of Chinese companies listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange and traded and denominated in the currency of China, the renminbi (the RMB) (China A Shares), by investing in the A Share Fund. Currently, the Matthews China Fund and the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund are the only Funds investing in the A Share Fund.
The A Share Fund is a recently formed Delaware series limited liability company managed by Matthews and is registered as an open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act. The A Share Fund, or any of its series, is not a mutual fund. The limited liability company interests of the A Share Fund (the Interests) will not be registered under the 1933 Act and will be offered in private placement transactions solely to clients of Matthews, including the Funds as well as other registered and unregistered investment vehicles and separate accounts managed by Matthews (each such client, an Investing Fund, and collectively, the Investing Funds). The Interests will be issued in series (each, a Series, and collectively, the Series); each Series will have its own debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses, which will not be enforceable against any other Series; and each Investing Fund will exclusively own all of the Interests offered by a particular Series. The A Share Fund commenced operations on or about July 31, 2014.
For purposes of applying the Funds policies as described below under Funds Policies, the limitations will be typically applied to any Fund that invests in China A Shares through a Series of the A Share Fund on a combined look-through basis, disregarding the A Share Fund.
Except for temporary holdings of cash and cash equivalents, the A Share Fund will invest exclusively in China A Shares. Each Series will hold a set of China A Shares tailored to the Investing Funds investment program and investment style, although the set of China A Shares held by a Series may be similar or identical to that held by another Series. To allow the A Share Fund to invest in China A Shares on behalf of the Investing Funds, Matthews, on behalf of the China A Shares Fund, has applied for, and received, a license from the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the CSRC) as a Qualified Foreign Institutional Investor (QFII) and has been allocated by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange of China (SAFE) a quota (the QFII quota) of up to US$100 million, representing the value in RMB of China A Shares that the A Share Fund, for all of the Series, may purchase. Investments in the Series, and thus access to the quota, will be subject to Matthews Trade Allocation Procedures and Access Allocation Procedures, each as defined and described in the A Share Funds Registration Statement filed with the SEC. The quota amount may be reduced or revoked by the Chinese government at any time, including if redemptions reduce the amount invested in China A Shares by the A Share Fund below the current quota amount. Under recently revised SAFE regulations, the Interests may be redeemed, and redemption proceeds may be repatriated, once each week (although the regulations do not currently require the repatriation to take place on the same day each week); prior to this change, repatriations were only permitted on a monthly basis. Because this change was announced recently, the requirements and details of the implementation of weekly repatriations remain unclear. Moreover, Chinese regulations may change in the future to reinstitute a monthly repatriation limitation. Because of the repatriation limitation, a Funds investment in a Series of the A Share Fund will be illiquid and subject to the Funds policy of investing no more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities.
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Matthews has applied for additional QFII quota. Although there can be no assurance it will be granted, additional amounts may be made available either to the A Share Fund or directly to the Funds that are permitted or eligible to invest in stocks of Chinese companies.
Investments in China A Shares through the A Share Fund are subject to various risks, including the risks associated with investing in China described above and in the Prospectus. In particular, the Mainland Chinese exchanges have lower trading volumes, the market capitalizations of companies listed on these exchanges are generally smaller, the securities listed on these exchanges are less liquid and may experience materially greater volatility, and government supervision and regulation of the Chinese securities market are less developed. The Chinese government continues to exercise significant control over Chinas economy, and any changes to existing policies and new reform-oriented policies and measures, which are often unprecedented or experimental, could negatively impact the A Share Funds investments in China A Shares. The Chinese government has implemented, and may implement in the future, various measures to control inflation, which if unsuccessful, may negatively impact the Chinese economy. The Chinese legal system is still developing, and laws, regulations, including those allowing QFIIs to invest in China A Shares, government policies and political and economic climate in China may change with little or no advance notice. Any such change could adversely affect market conditions. The QFII rules provide the CSRC and SAFE wide discretion to interpret them, leaving a considerable amount of uncertainty. The tax law and regulations of China are constantly changing, sometimes with retroactive effect, and the interpretation and application thereof are not as consistent and transparent as in more developed nations and may vary from region to region within China. There has been, and continues to be, uncertainty over taxation for QFIIs, and any taxes imposed on the earnings of the A Share Fund will reduce its overall returns. Some Chinese companies may have less established shareholder governance and disclosure standards. Accounting, auditing, financial and other reporting standards, practices and disclosure requirements applicable to Chinese companies are different, sometimes in fundamental ways, from those applicable to companies in the U.S. and other developed markets.
17. | Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect |
A Fund may have access to certain eligible China A Shares via the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect (Stock Connect) upon approval by the relevant regulatory authority. Stock Connect is a securities trading and clearing linked program developed by Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited (HKEx), Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) and China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited (ChinaClear), with an aim to achieve mutual stock market access between the mainland China and Hong Kong.
Stock Connect comprises a Northbound Trading Link and a Southbound Trading Link. Hong Kong and overseas investors, through their Hong Kong brokers and a securities trading service company established by the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (SEHK), may be able to place orders to trade eligible shares listed on SSE by routing orders to SSE.
Under Stock Connect, overseas investors, such as the Funds, may be allowed, subject to rules and regulations issued/amended from time to time, to trade certain China A Shares listed on the SSE (the SSE Securities) through the Northbound Trading Link. Initially, the eligible SSE Securities under Stock Connect include all the constituent stocks from time to time of the SSE 180 Index and SSE 380 Index, and all the SSE-listed China A Shares that are not included as constituent stocks of the relevant indices but which have corresponding H-Shares listed on SEHK, except (i) those SSE-listed shares which are not traded in RMB and (ii) those SSE-listed shares which are included in the risk alert board. The list of eligible securities may be changed subject to the review and approval by the relevant Chinese regulators from time to time.
Hong Kong and overseas investors may only trade and settle SSE Securities in RMB.
Further information about Stock Connect is available online at the website: http://www.hkex.com.hk/eng/market/sec_tradinfra/ chinaconnect/chinaconnect.htm.
a. | Quota Limitations Risk |
Stock Connect is subject to both a daily quota and an aggregate quota measuring total purchases and sales of securities via Stock Connect. Buy orders and sell orders offset each other for purposes of the quota. If either the daily or aggregate quota is exceeded, further buy orders will be rejected, either until the next trading day (in the case of the daily quota) or until the next trading day when sufficient aggregate quota is available. These quotas are not particular to either the Funds or Matthews; instead, they apply to all market participants generally. Thus, Matthews will not be able to control the use or availability of the quota. If Matthews is unable to purchase additional SSE Securities, it may affect Matthews ability to implement the Funds respective investment strategies.
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b. | Suspension Risk |
Both SEHK and SSE reserve the right to suspend trading if necessary for ensuring an orderly and fair market and for managing risks prudently, which could adversely affect the relevant Funds ability to access the mainland China market.
c. | Differences in Trading Day |
Stock Connect only operates on days when both the mainland China and Hong Kong markets are open for trading and when banks in both markets are open on the corresponding settlement days. It is possible that there are occasions when it is a normal trading day for the mainland China market but Hong Kong and overseas investors cannot carry out any China A Share trading because it is not a day on which the Hong Kong market is open for trading. The Funds may be subject to a risk of price fluctuations in China A Shares during the time when Stock Connect is not trading as a result.
d. | Clearing and Settlement and Custody Risks |
The Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of HKEx (HKSCC), and ChinaClear are responsible for establishing the clearing links, and each of HKSCC and ChinaClear is a participant of the other to facilitate clearing and settlement of cross-boundary trades. As the national central counterparty of Chinas securities market, ChinaClear operates a comprehensive network of clearing, settlement and stock holding infrastructure. ChinaClear has established a risk management framework and measures that are approved and supervised by the CSRC. The possibility of ChinaClear defaulting is considered to be remote.
Should the remote event of a ChinaClear default occur and ChinaClear be declared as a defaulter, HKSCC will, in good faith, seek recovery of the outstanding stocks and monies from ChinaClear through available legal channels or through ChinaClears liquidation. In that event, the relevant Fund(s) may suffer delay in the recovery process or may not be able to fully recover its losses from ChinaClear.
The China A Shares traded through Stock Connect are issued in scripless form, As such, Hong Kong and overseas investors, such as the Funds, will not hold any physical China A Shares acquired through the Northbound Trading Link and should maintain their SSE Securities with their brokers or custodians stock accounts with the Central Clearing and Settlement System operated by HKSCC for clearing securities listed or traded on SEHK (the Central Clearing System).
e. | Operational Risk |
Stock Connect provides a new channel for investors from Hong Kong and overseas to access the China stock market directly.
Stock Connect is premised on the functioning of the operational systems of the relevant market participants. Market participants are able to participate in this program subject to meeting certain information technology capability, risk management and other requirements as may be specified by the relevant exchange and/or clearing house.
It should be appreciated that the securities regimes and legal systems of the China and Hong Kong markets differ significantly and in order for the trial program to operate, market participants may need to address issues arising from the differences on an on-going basis.
Further, the connectivity in the Stock Connect program requires routing orders across the border. This requires the development of new information technology systems on the part of the SEHK and exchange participants (e.g., the new order routing system to be set up by SEHK to which exchange participants need to connect). There is no assurance that the systems of the SEHK and market participants will function properly or will continue to be adapted to changes and developments in both markets. In the event that the relevant systems failed to function properly, trading in both markets through Stock Connect could be disrupted. The Funds ability to access the China A Share market (and hence to pursue their investment strategy) will be adversely affected.
f. | Recalling Risk and Trading Restrictions |
A stock may be recalled from the scope of eligible SSE Securities for trading via Stock Connect for various reasons, and in such event, the stock can only be sold but will be restricted from being bought. Matthews ability to implement the Funds investment strategies may be adversely affected.
g. | Nominee Arrangements in Holding China A Shares |
HKSCC is the nominee holder of the SSE Securities acquired by overseas investors, such as the relevant Funds, through Stock Connect. The CSRC Stock Connect rules expressly provided that investors enjoy the rights and benefits of the SSE Securities acquired through Stock Connect in accordance with applicable laws. However, the courts in China may find that a nominee or custodian, as the registered holder of the SSE Securities, has full ownership thereof. Even if the concept of beneficial owner is recognized under Chinese law, a Chinese court may find that those SSE Securities form part
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of the pool of assets of such nominee or custodian available for distribution to creditors of such nominee or custodian and/or that a beneficial owner has no rights whatsoever in respect thereof. Consequently, the Funds cannot ensure that the Funds ownership of SSE Securities or title thereto is assured in all circumstances.
Under the rules of the Central Clearing System, HKSCC as nominee holder shall have no obligation to take any legal action or court proceeding to enforce any rights on behalf of the investors in respect of the SSE Securities in China or elsewhere. Therefore, although the relevant Funds ownership may be ultimately recognized, these Funds may suffer difficulties or delays in enforcing their rights in China A Shares.
To the extent that HKSCC is deemed to be performing safekeeping functions with respect to assets held through it, it should be noted that the Funds, or anyone acting on behalf of the Funds, will have no legal relationship with HKSCC and no direct legal recourse against HKSCC in the event that a Fund suffers losses resulting from the performance or insolvency of HKSCC.
h. | Investor Compensation |
Investments of a Fund through the Northbound Trading Link under Stock Connect will not be covered by Hong Kongs Investor Compensation Fund, which was established to pay compensation to investors of any nationality who suffer pecuniary losses as a result of default of a licensed intermediary or authorized financial institution in relation to exchange-traded products in Hong Kong, because such investments do not involve products listed or traded in SEHK or Hong Kong Futures Exchange Limited. On the other hand, because such investments are carried out through securities brokers in Hong Kong and not mainland Chinese brokers, they are also not protected by the China Securities Investor Protection Fund in China.
i. | Trading Costs |
In addition to paying trading fees and stamp duties in connection with China A Share trading, the Funds may be subject to new portfolio fees, dividend tax and tax concerned with income arising from stock transfers under Stock Connect, which are yet to be determined by the relevant authorities.
j. | Currency Risk |
The price of RMB may fluctuate. If a Fund holds a class of shares denominated in a local currency other than RMB, that Fund will be exposed to currency risk if the Fund needs to convert the local currency into RMB for investments in China A Shares via Stock Connect. Such Fund will also incur conversion costs.
k. | Local Market Rules, Foreign Shareholding Restrictions and Disclosure Obligations |
Under Stock Connect, China listed companies and trading of China A Shares are subject to market rules and disclosure requirements in the China stock market. Any changes in laws, regulations and policies of the China A Shares market or rules in relation to Stock Connect may affect share prices. There are also foreign shareholding restrictions and disclosure obligations that are applicable to China A Shares acquired via Stock Connect.
The Funds will be subject to restrictions on trading (including a restriction on retention of proceeds) in China A Shares as a result of its interest in the China A Shares. The Funds are solely responsible for compliance with all notifications, reports and relevant requirements in connection with their interests in China A Shares.
Under the current mainland China rules, once an investor holds more than 5% of the shares of a company listed on the SSE, the investor is required to disclose its interest within three working days during which time it cannot trade the shares of that company. The investor is also required to disclose any change in its shareholding and comply with related trading restrictions in accordance with the mainland China rules. According to existing mainland China practices, a Fund, as a beneficial owner of China A Shares traded via Stock Connect, cannot appoint proxies to attend shareholders meetings on its behalf.
l. | Regulatory Risk |
The CSRC Stock Connect rules are departmental regulations having legal effect in China. However, the application of such rules is untested, and there is no assurance that Chinese courts will recognize such rules, such as in liquidation proceedings of Chinese companies.
Stock Connect is novel in nature and is subject to regulations promulgated by regulatory authorities and to implementation rules made by the stock exchanges in mainland China and Hong Kong. Further, new regulations may be promulgated from time to time by the regulators in connection with operations and cross-border legal enforcement in connection with cross-border trades under Stock Connect.
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The regulations are untested so far and there is no certainty as to how they will be applied. Moreover, the current regulations are subject to change. There can be no assurance that Stock Connect will not be abolished. The Funds which may invest in mainland China markets through Stock Connect may be adversely affected as a result of such changes.
18. | Responsible Investing (a principal investment strategy for the Matthews Asia ESG Fund) |
In addition to traditional financial data, the Matthews Asia ESG Fund takes into consideration ESG factors that the portfolio managers believe help identify companies with superior business model.
There are no universally agreed upon objective standards for assessing ESG factors for companies. Rather, these factors tend to have many subjective characteristics, can be difficult to analyze, and frequently involve a balancing of a companys business plans, objectives, actual conduct and other factors. ESG factors can vary over different periods and can evolve over time. They may also be difficult to apply consistently across regions, countries, industries or sectors. For these reasons, ESG standards may be aspirational and tend to be stated broadly and applied flexibly. Examples of environmental factors that may be considered include, without limitation, low environmental footprint, pollution alleviation, and resource management. Examples of social factors that may be considered include, without limitation, financial inclusion, affordable products and services, workplace diversity and employee welfare. Examples of governance factors that may be considered include, without limitation, board independence, stated sustainability policy, and alignment of interests of shareholders and management.
Businesses that meet one of more of the Matthews Asia ESG Funds ESG standards are generally businesses that currently engage in practices that have the effect of, or in the opinion of Matthews, have the potential of making human or business activity less destructive to the environment or businesses that promote positive social and economic developments. Matthews believes that such companies can have cost advantages, quality improvements and improved profitability as a result of their ESG business practices. Such companies may also gain increased consumer and employee loyalty as a result of growing preferences for environmentally and socially sustainable practices and may be less likely to be involved in lawsuits or governmental actions for regulatory violations. There can be no guarantee that a company that Matthews believes meets one or more of the Matthews Asia ESG Funds ESG standards will actually conduct its affairs in a manner that is less destructive to the environment, or that promotes positive social and economic developments.
Matthews uses strategic engagement and shareholder advocacy to encourage positive changes in ESG matters at its portfolio companies. For example, Matthews may engage in active dialogues with company management regarding ESG matters. Matthews will encourage better ESG disclosures, through such active dialogues, shareholder proposals or other means. Matthews will also be able to express its views on ESG issues through proxy voting at shareholder meetings of its portfolio companies.
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The policies set forth below are fundamental and may not be changed as to a Fund without the approval of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of that Fund. A majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund means the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the voting securities present at a meeting of shareholders, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (b) more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund. Unless otherwise indicated, all percentage limitations listed below apply to the Funds and apply only at the time of the transaction. Accordingly, if a percentage restriction is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a later increase or decrease in the percentage which results from a relative change in values or from a change in a Funds total assets will not be considered a violation.
Except as otherwise set forth herein and in the Prospectus, each Fund may not:
1. Issue senior securities;
2. Borrow money, except that each Fund may borrow from banks and enter into reverse repurchase agreements for temporary purposes in amounts up to one-third of the value of its total assets at the time of such borrowing; or mortgage, pledge, or hypothecate any assets, except in connection with any such borrowing and in amounts not in excess of the lesser of the dollar amounts borrowed or 10% of the value of the total assets of the Fund at the time of its borrowing. All borrowing will be done from a bank and asset coverage of at least 300% is required. A Fund will not purchase securities when borrowings exceed 5% of the Funds total net assets;
3. Act as an underwriter of securities, except that, in connection with the disposition of a security, a Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter as that term is defined in the 1933 Act;
4. Purchase the securities of issuers conducting their principal business activities in the same industry (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities) if immediately after such purchase the value of a Funds investments in such industry would exceed 25% of the value of the total assets of the Fund. This policy does not apply to Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund, which concentrates its investments in the science and technology industries. With respect to a Fund that invests in China A Shares through a Series of the A Share Fund, this policy will be applied on a combined look-through basis by aggregating the Funds holdings with the corresponding Series holdings;
5. Purchase or sell real estate, real estate limited partnership interests, interests in oil, gas and/or mineral exploration or development programs or leases. This restriction shall not prevent the Funds from investing directly or indirectly in portfolio instruments secured by real estate or interests therein or acquiring securities of real estate investment trusts or other issuers that deal in real estate;
6. Make loans, except that this restriction shall not prohibit (a) the purchase and holding of debt instruments in accordance with a Funds investment objectives and policies, (b) the lending of portfolio securities, or (c) entry into repurchase agreements with banks or broker-dealers;
7. Change its diversification status under the 1940 Act;
8. Purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts, except that a Fund may purchase or sell currencies, may enter into futures contracts on securities, currencies, or on indexes of such securities or currencies, or any other financial instruments, and may purchase or sell options on such futures contracts;
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9. Make investments in securities for the purpose of exercising control;
10. Purchase the securities of any one issuer if, immediately after such purchase, the Fund would own more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer. This policy does not apply to the Matthews Asia Small Companies, Matthews China Small Companies Funds or Matthews Emerging Asia Fund; or
11. Invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of companies less than three years old. Such three-year period shall include the operation of any predecessor company or companies. This policy does not apply to the Matthews Asia Dividend, Matthews China Dividend, Matthews Emerging Asia, Matthews India, Matthews Asia Small Companies, Matthews China Small Companies or Matthews Asia Strategic Income Funds.
To the extent practicable and in light of economic and market conditions and a Funds cash needs, Matthews intends to be fully invested in the markets appropriate to each Funds investment objectives. When, in the opinion of Matthews, a temporary defensive position is warranted, the Funds are permitted to hold cash or invest temporarily and without limitation in U.S. government securities or money market instruments backed by U.S. government securities. The Funds investment objectives may not be achieved at such times when a temporary defensive position is taken.
Matthews buys and sells securities for the Funds whenever it believes it is appropriate to do so. The rate of portfolio turnover will not be a limiting factor in making portfolio decisions. It is currently estimated that under normal market conditions the annual portfolio turnover rate for the Funds will not exceed 100%. High portfolio turnover rates will generally result in higher transaction costs to a Fund and also may result in a higher level of taxable gain for a shareholder. Portfolio turnover for the most recent fiscal periods of the Funds are set forth in the FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS tables in the Prospectus. Portfolio turnover rates may vary greatly from year to year as well as within a particular year.
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
In accordance with the Funds policies and procedures (the Policies), the Funds transfer agent, BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (BNY Mellon), is responsible for dissemination of information about the Funds portfolio holdings. The Funds, together with BNY Mellon and Matthews (the Service Providers), may disclose information concerning securities held in the Funds portfolios only under the following circumstances:
(i) Following the end of each fiscal quarter (generally within 60 days), each Funds full portfolio holdings will be made publicly available by the following means:
a. The Funds shall send shareholders portfolio holdings in the Funds annual and semi-annual reports, which are mailed to shareholders and posted on the Funds website.
b. BNY Mellon shall send portfolio holdings to nationally recognized rating agencies via electronic transmission.
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(ii) The Funds will also release top ten holdings on a monthly basis via the Funds website and written communication within approximately 21 days of each month end;
(iii) Neither the Funds nor the Service Providers will disclose the Funds portfolio security holdings in advance of general release and without delay except to the Funds custodian bank, independent public accountant, independent legal counsel, proxy voting agent, financial printers, technical writers who assist with the preparation of disclosure materials, technology service providers and pricing service providers. The Funds also disclose their portfolio security holdings to third parties in connection with their on-going efforts to analyze their trading activity, and in connection with their periodic reviews of the performance of existing fund agents and advisors or the retention of new agents and advisors. In addition, the Funds may make such disclosure on a confidential basis to selected third parties when the Funds have a legitimate business purpose for doing so. Examples of legitimate business purposes in which selective disclosure of the Funds portfolio securities may be appropriate include disclosure for due diligence purposes to an investment advisor that is in merger or acquisition talks with Matthews; disclosure to a newly hired investment advisor or sub-advisor prior to its commencing its duties; and disclosure to a rating or ranking organization. Currently the Funds have no such disclosure arrangements in place.
As required by the federal securities laws, including the 1940 Act, the Funds will disclose their portfolio holdings in their applicable regulatory filings, including shareholder reports, reports on Form N-Q, Form N-CSR or such other filings, reports or disclosure documents as the applicable regulatory authorities may require.
In accordance with the Policies, third parties are required to keep confidential any information disclosed to them in accordance with the foregoing and no compensation may be received by the Funds, a Service Provider or any affiliate in connection with disclosure of such information. The Board of Trustees will oversee disclosure under the foregoing Policies by approval in advance of disclosures for legitimate business purposes and by regular review of reports on disclosures of the Funds portfolio holdings.
The Policies may not be waived, or exception made, without the consent of the Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) of the Funds. The CCO may not waive or make exception to the Policies unless such waiver or exception is consistent with the intent of the Policies, which is to ensure that disclosure of portfolio information is in the best interest of Fund shareholders. In determining whether to permit a waiver of or exception to the Policies, the CCO will consider whether the proposed disclosure serves a legitimate purpose of the Funds, whether it could provide the recipient with an advantage over Fund shareholders or whether the proposed disclosure gives rise to a conflict of interest between the Funds shareholders and Matthews or the Funds principal underwriter or other affiliated person. The CCO will report all waivers of or exceptions to the Policies to the Board at its next meeting. The Board may impose additional restrictions on the disclosure of portfolio holdings information at any time.
The Policies are designed to provide useful information concerning the Funds to existing and prospective Fund shareholders while at the same time inhibiting the improper use of portfolio holdings information in trading Fund shares and/or portfolio securities held by the Funds. However, there can be no assurance that the provisions of any portfolio holdings information is not susceptible to inappropriate uses (such as the development of market timing models), particularly in the hands of highly sophisticated investors, or that it will not in fact be used in such ways beyond the control of the Funds.
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Board Leadership Structure and Risk Oversight.
The operations of the Funds are under the direction of the Board of Trustees. The Board establishes the Funds policies and oversees and reviews the management of the Funds. The Board meets regularly (i.e., at least quarterly) to review the investment performance of the Funds and other financial and operational matters, including policies and procedures with respect to compliance with regulatory and other requirements, as well as to review the activities of the Trusts officers, who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Funds. The Board met 8 times during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014.
The Board consists of eight Trustees, six of whom are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust (the Independent Trustees) and two of whom are interested persons of the Trust (the Interested Trustees). An Independent Trustee serves as Chairman of the Board. In addition, each of the three standing committees of the Board, to which the Board has delegated certain authority and supervisory responsibilities, is comprised exclusively of Independent Trustees. Those committees are the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Compensation Committee and the Compliance Committee, whose responsibilities and activities are described below. As part of each regular Board meeting, the Independent Trustees meet separately from Matthews with their independent legal counsel and with the Trusts CCO. The Board reviews its leadership structure periodically as part of its annual self-assessment process and believes that its structure is appropriate to enable the Board to exercise its oversight of the Funds.
The Funds have retained Matthews as the Funds investment adviser. Subject to the objectives and policies as the Board may determine, Matthews furnishes a continuing investment program for the Funds, makes investment decisions on their behalf, manages risks that arise from the Funds investments and operations, and provides administrative services to each Fund, all pursuant and subject to its investment advisory agreement, dated August 13, 2004, most recently amended effective April 30, 2015, with the Trust, on behalf of the Funds (as amended from time to time, the Advisory Agreement). Employees of Matthews serve as the Trusts officers, including the Trusts President, Treasurer and CCO.
The Board oversees the services provided by Matthews, including certain risk management functions. Risk management is a broad concept that can cover many elements. The Board handles its review of different elements and types of risks in different ways. In the course of providing oversight, the Board and the Committees receive reports on the Funds activities, including regarding each Funds investment portfolio and the Funds financial accounting and reporting. The Board also meets periodically with the Trusts CCO who reports on the compliance of the Funds with the federal securities laws and the Trusts internal compliance policies and procedures. The CCO reports to the Board the CCOs assessment of various compliance, legal and regulatory risks, as well as actions taken to address those risks where appropriate. The Audit Committees meetings with the Funds independent auditors also contribute to its oversight of certain internal control risks. In addition, the Board meets periodically with the Portfolio Managers of the Funds to receive reports regarding the management of the Funds, including certain investment and operational risks. Because the Board has delegated the day-to-day activities of the Funds to Matthews and other service providers, the risk management oversight provided by the Board can mitigate but not eliminate the identified risks. Not all risks that may affect a Fund can be identified or processes and controls developed to eliminate or mitigate their occurrence or effects, and some risks are simply beyond any control of a Fund or Matthews, its affiliates or other service providers.
Trustees and Officers.
The Trustees and executive officers of the Funds, their years of birth, business addresses, principal occupations during the past five years and other directorships held are set forth below. The Fund Complex refers to the sixteen Funds comprising the Trust and the two Series comprising the A Share Fund. The address of each Trustee and executive officer of the Trust is Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550, San Francisco, CA 94111.
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Name and Year of |
Position(s) Held with the Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served1 |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other Trusteeships/ Directorships (number of portfolios) Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years | |||||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES | ||||||||||
Jonathan F. Zeschin Born 1953 |
Trustee and Chairman of the Board | Trustee since 2007 and Chairman of the Board since 2014 | Partner (since 2009), Essential Investment Partners, LLC (investment advisory and wealth management); President (since 2000), Essential Advisers Inc. (financial holding company); Managing Partner (since 1998), JZ Partners LLC (consulting). | 18 | Director (since 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (2 Portfolios); Trustee and Chairman of the Board, DCA Total Return Fund (20052011) (1 Portfolio) and DCW Total Return Fund (20072010) (1 Portfolio); Trustee (20022007), ICON Funds (17 Portfolios); Director (2002-2004), Wasatch Funds (10 Portfolios). | |||||
Gale K. Caruso Born 1957 |
Trustee | Since 2015 | Formerly President and Chief Executive Officer (19992003), Zurich Kemper Life (life insurance and annuities); Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (19941999), Scudder Canada Investor Services, Ltd. (investment management); Managing Director (19861999), Scudder Kemper Investments, Inc. (investment management). | 18 | Trustee (since 2006), Pacific Select Fund (58 Portfolios) and Pacific Life Funds (33 Portfolios); Director (20052012), Make-A-Wish Foundation of Maine; Director (20052009), LandAmerica Financial Group, Inc.; Director (20012003), Make-A-Wish of Northern Illinois; former member of the Board of Directors, Illinois Life Insurance Council. | |||||
Christopher F. Lee Born 1967 |
Trustee | Since 2015 | Lecturer (part-time) (since 2013), The Chinese University of Hong Kong; Private Investor and Partner (since 2012), FAA Investments (financial holding company); Managing Director, Asia Region, and Head of Global Markets Investment Products & db-X (20102012), Deutsche Bank AG (financial services); Managing Director, Equity Risk Management Products, and Head of Intermediary Business (20022010), UBS AG (financial services); Vice President, Global Markets & Investment Bank (20002002), Vice President, International Private Clients Group (19972000), Associate, Debt and Equity Markets Group (1995-1997), Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (brokerage and investment management). | 18 | Director (since 2013), Asian Masters Fund (Australia) (1 Portfolio); Trustee (since 2013), African Wildlife Foundation; Trustee (since 2010), Oakland Museum of California. |
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Richard K. Lyons Born 1961 |
Trustee | Since 2010 | Dean (since 2008), Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley; Chief Learning Officer (20062008), Goldman Sachs (investment banking and investment management); Executive Associate Dean (20052006), Acting Dean (20042005), Professor (20002004), Associate Professor (19962000), Assistant Professor (19931996), Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley. | 18 | Director (since 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (2 Portfolios); Trustee (20012006), Barclays Global Investor Funds and Master Investment Portfolios (15 Portfolios); Director (20002006), iShares, Inc. (24 Portfolios) and iShares Trust (over 70 Portfolios); Trustee (19942006) and Chairman of the Board (20002006), Matthews International Funds (9 Portfolios). | |||||
Rhoda Rossman Born 1958 |
Trustee | Since 2006 | Vice President, Corporate Investment Officer (2007- 2010), Senior Vice President and Treasurer (2003-2007), The PMI Group, Inc. (mortgage insurer). | 18 | Director (since 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (2 Portfolios). | |||||
Toshi Shibano Born 1950 |
Trustee | Since 2003 | Faculty (since 2000), General Electrics John F. Welch Leadership Center; President (since 1995), Strategic Value Creation, Inc. (executive development programs); Executive Education Lecturer (since 1995), Center for Executive Education, Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley; Adjunct Professor (20002011), Columbia Graduate School of Business; Associate Professor (2001-2005), Thunderbird School of Global Management; Visiting Assistant Professor (2000), Stanford Graduate School of Business; Assistant Professor (1995-2000), University of Chicago Graduate School of Business; Assistant Professor (1988-1995), Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley. | 18 | Director (since 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (2 Portfolios). |
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INTERESTED TRUSTEES | ||||||||||
William J. Hackett2 Born 1967 |
Trustee and President | Trustee since 2015 and President since 2008 | President (since 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (registered investment company); Director (since 2010), Matthews Global Investors S.à r.l. (Luxembourg) (investment management); Director (since 2010), Matthews Global Investors (Hong Kong) Limited (investment management); Chief Executive Officer (since 2009), President and Secretary (since 2007), Matthews (investment management); Partner (20022007), Deloitte & Touche, LLP (accounting). | 18 | Chairman (since 2010), Matthews Asia Funds SICAV (Luxembourg) (10 Portfolios); Director (since 2009), Matthews Asian Selections Funds, PLC (Ireland) (1 Portfolio). | |||||
G. Paul Matthews2 Born 1956 |
Trustee | Since 2006 | Director (since 1996) Chairman (1996-2009), Managing Member (since 1996), Portfolio Manager (19962012), Chief Investment Officer (19912007), Matthews (investment management); President (19942007), Matthews International Funds (registered investment company). | 18 | Director (since 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (2 Portfolios); Director (since 2004), Matthews Asian Selections Funds PLC (Ireland) (1 Portfolio); Trustee (20012004) and Trustee and Chairman of Board (19941998), Matthews International Funds (7 Portfolios). |
1 | Each Trustee serves for an indefinite term, until retirement age or until his/her successor is elected. |
2 | Messrs. Hackett and Matthews are deemed interested persons of the Trust as defined under the 1940 Act because of their ownership interests in Matthews and the leadership positions they hold with Matthews. |
Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trust |
Term of Office and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years | |||
OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT TRUSTEES1 | ||||||
Kenichi Amaki Born 1978 |
Vice President | Since 2015 | Portfolio Manager (Since 2010), Research Analyst (2008-2010), Matthews (investment management). | |||
Sunil Asnani Born 1975 |
Vice President | Since 2014 | Portfolio Manager (Since 2010), Research Analyst (2008-2010), Matthews (investment management). | |||
Richard Gao Born 1967 |
Vice President | Since 2009 | Portfolio Manager (since 1999), Matthews (investment management). | |||
Mark W. Headley Born 1959 |
Vice President | Since 2009 | Chairman (since 2009), Director (since 1996), Managing Member (since 1996), Portfolio Manager (1996-2012), Chief Investment Officer (2007-2009), Chief Executive Officer or Co-Chief Executive Officer (2002-2009), President (1999-2007), Matthews (investment management); Vice President (since 2009, 1999-2007), President (2007-2008), Matthews International Funds (registered investment company); Director (2004-2008), Matthews Asian Selections Funds, PLC (Ireland) (investments). |
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Robert Horrocks Born 1968 |
Vice President | Since 2009 | Chief Investment Officer (since 2009), Director of Research (2008-2009), Matthews (investment management); Head of Research (2006-2008), Mirae Asset Management (investment management); Chief Investment Officer (2003-2006), Everbright Pramerica (investment management). | |||
Taizo Ishida Born 1957 |
Vice President | Since 2009 | Portfolio Manager (since 2006), Matthews (investment management); Vice President and Portfolio Manager (2000-2006), Wellington Management Company (investment management). | |||
Teresa Kong, CFA Born 1972 |
Vice President | Since 2011 | Portfolio Manager (since 2010), Matthews (investment management); Head of Emerging Market Investments (2006-2009), Barclays Global Investors (investment management). | |||
Kenneth Lowe, CFA Born 1984 |
Vice President | Since 2012 | Portfolio Manager (since 2011), Research Analyst (2010-2011), Matthews (investment management); Investment Manager (2008-2010), Martin Currie Investment Management (investment management). | |||
Shai Malka Born 1973 |
Treasurer | Since 2005 | Treasurer (since 2013), the A Share Fund (registered investment company); Vice President of Fund Accounting and Operations (since 2010), Senior Manager of Fund Accounting and Operations (2004-2009), Matthews (investment management). | |||
John P. McGowan Born 1964 |
Vice President and Secretary | Since 2005 | Vice President and Secretary (since 2013), the A Share Fund (registered investment company); Director (since 2010), Matthews Asia Funds SICAV (Luxembourg) (investments); Director (since 2010), Matthews Global Investors S.à r.l. (Luxembourg) (investment management); Senior Vice President of Business Administration (since 2009), Chief Administrative Officer (20072008), Chief Operating Officer (20042007), Matthews (investment management); Director (since 2004), Matthews Asian Selections Funds, PLC (Ireland) (investments). | |||
David Monroe Born 1963 |
Vice President | Since 2014 | General Counsel (since 2015), Deputy General Counsel (2014), Matthews (investment management); Chief Legal Officer (2006-2013), Nikko Asset Management Co., Ltd. (investment management). | |||
Michael J. Oh, CFA Born 1976 |
Vice President | Since 2009 | Portfolio Manager (since 2006), Assistant Portfolio Manager (2003-2006), Matthews (investment management). | |||
Timothy B. Parker Born 1958 |
Vice President | Since 2008 | Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2013), the A Share Fund (registered investment company); Director (since 2013), Matthews Global Investors (UK) Ltd (investment management); Managing Member (since 2011), Matthews Global Investors (U.S.), LLC (investment management); Director and Conducting Officer (since 2010), Matthews Asia Funds SICAV (Luxembourg) (investments); Director (since 2010), Matthews Global Investors S.à r.l. (Luxembourg) (investment management); Director (since 2010), Matthews Global Investors (Hong Kong) Limited (investment management); Director, International Strategy, Product and Operations (since 2015), General Counsel (2005-2014), Matthews (investment management); Partner (20032005), Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Nicholson Graham LLP (law firm). |
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Manoj K. Pombra Born 1964 |
Chief Compliance Officer and Anti- Money Laundering Officer | Since 2005 | Chief Compliance Officer and Anti-Money Laundering Officer (since 2005), Matthews (investment management); Senior Manager, Mutual Fund Compliance/Manager Portfolio Compliance (2001-2005), Franklin Templeton Investments (investment management). | |||
Jonathan Schuman Born 1971 |
Vice President | Since 2010 | Senior Vice President (since 2010), Matthews (investment management); Managing Director (1999-2010), PineBridge Investments (investment management). | |||
Sharat Shroff, CFA Born 1973 |
Vice President | Since 2009 | Portfolio Manager (since 2006), Matthews (investment management). | |||
Lydia So, CFA Born 1978 |
Vice President | Since 2009 | Portfolio Manager (since 2008), Senior Research Analyst (2007), Research Analyst (2006-2007), Matthews (investment management). | |||
Vivek Tanneeru Born 1976 |
Vice President | Since 2015 | Portfolio Manager (since 2014), Research Analyst (2011-2014), Matthews (investment management). | |||
Frank Wheeler Born 1963 |
Vice President | Since 2014 | Global Head of Distribution and Marketing (since 2013), Matthews (investment management); Executive Vice President (2011-2013), Nuveen Investments (investment management); Head of Distribution (2007-2010), FAF Advisors, Inc. (investment management). | |||
Yu Zhang Born 1975 |
Vice President | Since 2014 | Portfolio Manager (since 2011), Research Analyst (2008 to 2011), Matthews (investment management). |
1 | Each officer serves at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees. Each officer is considered an interested person of the Trust as defined under the 1940 Act because of an ownership interest in Matthews and/or an office held with the Trust or Matthews. |
In addition, each of James E. Campion, Michael B. Han, Gerald M. Hwang, Robert Harvey, Todd Lee, Satya Patel, In-Bok Song, James E. Walter, Henry Zhang, Sherwood Zhang and Beini Zhou serves as a Vice President of the Trust, and each of Andrew McNally and Jack Jafolla serves as an Assistant Treasurer of the Trust.
Board Committees.
Currently, the Board has an Audit Committee, a Nominating and Compensation Committee, and a Compliance Committee. Each committee is composed solely of the Independent Trustees (currently, Messrs. Lee, Lyons, Shibano and Zeschin, and Mses. Caruso and Rossman). The Chairperson and functions of each committee are set forth below.
Audit Committee Mr. Shibano, Chairperson |
The Audit Committee has the responsibility, among other things, to (1) recommend the selection of the Funds independent registered public accounting firm; (2) review and approve the scope of the independent registered public accounting firms audit activity; (3) review the financial statements which are the subject of the independent registered public accounting firms certifications; and (4) review with such independent registered public accounting firm the adequacy of the Funds basic accounting system and the effectiveness of the Funds internal accounting controls.
The Audit Committee met 3 times during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. |
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Nominating and Compensation Committee Ms. Rossman, Chairperson |
The Nominating and Compensation Committee has the responsibility, among other things, to consider and nominate new Trustees to serve on the Board and to annually review and consider the compensation of the Board as well as the compensation of the CCO. The Nominating and Compensation Committee considers nominations from shareholders to the extent required by any applicable law, and any such shareholder recommendation must contain sufficient background information concerning the candidate to enable the Nominating and Compensation Committee to make a proper judgment as to the candidates qualifications.
The Nominating and Compensation Committee has not established specific, minimum qualifications that must be met by an individual for the Nominating and Compensation Committee to recommend that individual for nomination as a Trustee. In evaluating candidates for a position on the Board, the Nominating and Compensation Committee considers a variety of factors it deems appropriate. The Nominating and Compensation Committee evaluates any nominees recommended to the Board by shareholders in the same manner as it evaluates nominees identified by the Nominating and Compensation Committee. Because the Trust does not hold regular annual shareholder meetings, no formal procedures have been established with respect to shareholder submission of Trustee candidates for consideration by the Nominating and Compensation Committee.
The Nominating and Compensation Committee considers candidates from various sources, including, but not limited to, candidates recommended by Trustees, shareholders (if required by applicable law), and officers of the Trust, Matthews, and other service providers of the Trust. Although the Nominating and Compensation Committee does not have a formal policy with regard to consideration of diversity in identifying potential nominees, the Nominating and Compensation Committee may consider whether a potential nominees professional experience, education, skills, and other individual qualities and attributes, including gender, race, or national origin, would provide beneficial diversity of skills, experience, or perspective to the Boards membership and collective attributes. Such considerations will vary based on the Boards existing membership and other factors, such as the strength of a potential nominees overall qualifications relative to diversity considerations.
The Nominating and Compensation Committee met 1 time during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. | |
Compliance Committee Ms. Rossman, Chairperson |
The Compliance Committee has the responsibility, among other things, to (1) oversee the implementation of the Trusts compliance program; (2) review the CCOs administration of compliance policies and procedures; and (3) monitor responses to any regulatory action or inquiry.
The Compliance Committee did not meet during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. |
Information about Each Trustees Qualifications, Experience, Attributes or Skills.
The Board takes into account a variety of factors in the selection of candidates to serve as Trustees, including the then composition of the Board. Generally, no one factor is decisive in the selection of an individual to join the Board. Among the factors the Board considers when concluding that an individual should serve on the Board are the following: (i) the individuals business and professional experience and accomplishments; (ii) the individuals ability to work effectively with the other members of the Board; and (iii) how the individuals skills, experience, and attributes would contribute to an appropriate mix of relevant skills and experience
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on the Board. In addition, to serve as a Trustee, an individual should also possess various other intangible qualities such as intelligence, work ethic, and the ability to work together, to communicate effectively, to ask incisive questions, to exercise judgment, and to oversee the business of the Trust.
The Board also considers diversity of its Trustees. The Board has not adopted any particular standard or policy with respect to diversity, but it considers varied backgrounds, experiences, and perspectives in evaluating candidates, nominees and fellow Trustees.
The Board also considers, among other factors, the particular attributes described below with respect to the various individual Trustees.
Ms. Caruso has many years of financial services experience in the U.S. and Canada, including substantial executive experience in the investment management industry and extensive experience serving on the boards of mutual funds and other companies.
Mr. Lee has many years of global financial markets experience, managing derivative product development and marketing activities to financial institutional clients in a number of Asian countries, as well as substantial experience as a member of management and executive committees and as a director of an investment company listed on the Australian Stock Exchange.
Mr. Lyons has enjoyed and continues to enjoy a distinguished academic and professional career in fields relevant to business and the investment industry generally, and he has many years of experience as a director or trustee of investment companies, including over a decade in the past as a Trustee of the Trust.
Ms. Rossman has many years of experience as an investment professional specializing in portfolio management and is familiar with the analysis of investment strategy, trading, and performance results, and she has been serving on the Board since 2006.
Mr. Shibano has many years of academic and professional business experience with prominent institutions and companies, much of which has related to financial matters, and he also has over ten years of experience serving on the Board.
Mr. Zeschin has many years of experience in the investment management and investment advisory industry, including substantial experience with mutual funds as an independent trustee or independent director and chairman of board, and he has been serving on the Board since 2007.
Mr. Hackett has extensive executive and global investment management experience as the senior executive of Matthews and as a partner of one of the leading accounting and consulting firms in the world, and he has been serving on the boards of two registered investment companies (one in Luxemburg and one in Ireland) sponsored by Matthews or an affiliate since 2010 and 2009.
Mr. Matthews has extensive executive and industry experience as the founder and senior executive of Matthews, is intimately familiar with Asian equity securities and markets, and has been serving on the Board since 2006.
Fund Ownership by Trustees.
The following table sets forth the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by each Trustee in each of the Funds and in all registered investment companies overseen by the Trustee within the same family of investment companies, as of December 31, 2014.
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Name of Trustee |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in each of the Funds |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in All Registered Investment Companies Overseen by Trustee within the Family of Investment Companies | ||||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES | ||||||
Gale K. Caruso | Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | $50,001-$100,000 | |||
Christopher F. Lee | None | None | None | |||
Richard K. Lyons | Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | $50,001-$100,000 | |||
Rhoda Rossman | Matthews Japan Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | Over $100,000 | |||
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews China Dividend Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews India Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Toshi Shibano | Matthews India Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | Over $100,000 | |||
Matthews China Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Jonathan F. Zeschin | Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |||
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Growth Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews China Dividend Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Japan Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
INTERESTED TRUSTEES | ||||||
William J. Hackett | Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | Over $100,000 | |||
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews China Dividend Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews Japan Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews China Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews Korea Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | |||||
Matthews China Small Companies Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund |
$1-$10,000 |
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Name of Trustee |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in each of the Funds |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in All Registered Investment Companies Overseen by Trustee within the Family of Investment Companies | ||||
G. Paul Matthews | Matthews India Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | Over $100,000 | |||
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews China Dividend Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Focus Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Growth Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Matthews China Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews Japan Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews Korea Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
Over $100,000 | |||||
Matthews China Small Companies Fund |
$50,001-$100,000 | |||||
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund |
Over $100,000 |
As of December 31, 2014, none of the Independent Trustees or their respective immediate family members (spouse or dependent children) owned beneficially or of record an interest in Matthews or the Funds underwriter, or in any person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with Matthews or the Funds underwriter.
On any matter submitted to a vote of shareholders, all shares shall be voted separately by the individual Fund, except that the shares shall be voted in the aggregate and not by individual Fund when (i) required by the 1940 Act; or (ii) the Board of Trustees has determined that the matters affect the interests of more than one Fund (e.g., the election of a new member to the Board of Trustees of the Trust). Each whole share is entitled to one vote as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote, and each fractional share is entitled to a proportionate fractional vote.
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 47 of 90 |
Approval of Investment Advisory Agreement
The Trust has retained Matthews to manage the assets of each of the Funds pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, which has been approved by the Board of Trustees, including the Independent Trustees. Additional information regarding the Advisory Agreement may be found in the section entitled Investment Advisory and Other Service Providers. The Advisory Agreement has an initial term of two years for each Fund and continues in effect from year to year thereafter provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the respective Fund, or by the Board of Trustees, and in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees casting votes in person at a meeting called for such purpose. A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Trustees approval of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Funds other than the Matthews Asia ESG Fund is available in the Funds Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Trustees approval of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Matthews Asia ESG Fund will be available in the Funds Semi-Annual Report to Shareholders for the six months ending June 30, 2015.
The fees and expenses of the Trustees are allocated among the sixteen series of the Trust and paid by the Trust. For their services on the Board of Directors of the A Share Fund, the Trustees currently do not receive any compensation from the A Share Fund but may in the future be compensated by the A Share Fund. The following table shows the fees paid during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 to the Trustees for their service to the Funds and the total compensation paid to the Trustees by the Fund Complex.
Fiscal Year Ended 12-31-14 | ||||||||||||||||
Aggregate Compensation from the Trust |
Pension or Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Fund Expenses |
Estimated Annual Benefits Upon Retirement |
Total Compensation From Fund Complex Paid to Trustees |
|||||||||||||
Independent Trustees |
||||||||||||||||
Gale K. Caruso** |
$ | 0 | None | None | $ | 0 | ||||||||||
Christopher F. Lee** |
$ | 0 | None | None | $ | 0 | ||||||||||
Richard K. Lyons |
$ | 154,000 | None | None | $ | 154,000 | ||||||||||
Rhoda Rossman |
$ | 154,000 | None | None | $ | 154,000 | ||||||||||
Toshi Shibano |
$ | 154,000 | None | None | $ | 154,000 | ||||||||||
Jonathan F. Zeschin |
$ | 168,333 | None | None | $ | 168,333 | ||||||||||
Interested Trustees* |
||||||||||||||||
William J. Hackett** |
$ | 0 | None | None | $ | 0 | ||||||||||
G. Paul Matthews |
$ | 0 | None | None | $ | 0 |
* | No compensation is paid by the Trust to the Interested Trustees. |
** | Each of Ms. Caruso and Messrs. Lee and Hackett were elected to the Board on February 24, 2015. |
No officer or employee of Matthews receives any compensation from the Funds for acting as an officer or employee of the Trust. The officers of the Trust receive no compensation directly from the Funds for performing the duties of their offices. Neither the Trustees nor the officers of the Trust receive any pension or retirement benefits from the Funds.
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 48 of 90 |
The Trust and Matthews have adopted a written code of ethics (the Code of Ethics) pursuant to Section 17(j) of the 1940 Act and Rule 17j-1 thereunder and Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The Code of Ethics requires certain persons with access to investment information (Access Persons) to obtain prior clearance before engaging in certain personal securities transactions. Transactions must be executed generally within 2 business days of clearance. In addition, all Access Persons must report their personal securities transactions within 10 days after the end of each calendar quarter or becoming an Access Person, and file an annual statement within 45 calendar days with respect to their personal securities holdings. Access Persons and members of their immediate family are prohibited from directly and indirectly acquiring beneficial ownership in any Asia Pacific security (excluding ownership of shares of an investment company registered under the 1940 Act). Any material violation of the Code of Ethics is reported to the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees also oversees the administration of the Code of Ethics. The Code of Ethics is on file with the SEC.
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
The Board of Trustees has delegated to Matthews the authority to vote proxies of companies held in each Funds portfolio. Matthews has adopted written Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Proxy Policies) to assist it in evaluating shareholder proposals. Matthews has retained the services of an independent proxy consultant, Institutional Shareholder Services, a division of RiskMetrics Group, Inc. (ISS), to receive and evaluate shareholder proposals, apply the Proxy Policies, effect proxy votes and maintain appropriate records.
For significant corporate matters, such as establishing pension or profit sharing plans, proposed mergers and acquisitions, and sales of assets, as well as ESG related matters, the Proxy Policies establish guidelines for evaluating the facts and circumstances of the particular proposal. In such circumstances, Matthews evaluates the proposal in light of the best interests of a Fund and its shareholders and votes accordingly. With respect to other more routine matters, the Proxy Policies may establish certain standards that, if satisfied, will result in a vote for or against a proposal. Routine matters include (i) election of directors; (ii) approval of auditors; (iii) approval of dividends and distributions; (iv) confidential voting; and (v) limitation on charitable contributions or fees paid to professional advisors. However, even in these circumstances, Matthews reserves the right to evaluate each proposal individually, and to vote on the matter in a manner that Matthews believes is in the best interest of a Fund or its shareholders (even if that vote is inconsistent with the Proxy Policies). For example, while Matthews generally votes in favor of managements nominees for a board of directors, it may vote against management nominees if it believes that the board was entrenched or otherwise not acting in the best interests of shareholders. Matthews generally votes in the same manner for each of its clients that hold a security, subject to the individual objectives of each client. As a result, Matthews may vote in favor of a proposal for certain clients while voting against the same proposal for other clients. Matthews also reserves the right to revise, alter or supplement the Proxy Policies from time-to-time, which may result in different votes on similar issues over time.
There may be circumstances in which Matthews believes that refraining from voting on a matter submitted to shareholders is in the best interests of the Funds or its shareholders, such as when the cost of voting the proxy exceeds the expected benefit to the client. Similarly, voting on shareholder matters in foreign countries, particularly in emerging markets, may be subject to restrictions (including registration procedures that may result in a holding becoming illiquid for a period of time) and limitations that impede or make impractical the exercise of shareholder rights. Such limitations may include (i) untimely or inadequate notice of shareholder meetings; (ii) restrictions on the ability of holders outside the issuers jurisdiction of organization to exercise votes; (iii) in person voting requirements; (iv) restrictions on the sale of securities for periods surrounding the shareholder meeting (share blocking); (v) granting local agents powers of attorney to facilitate voting instructions; (vi) proxy materials or ballots not being readily available; and (vii) proxy materials or ballots not being available in English.
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 49 of 90 |
There may be circumstances in which Matthews has or may be perceived to have a conflict or potential conflict of interest in voting on particular matters. Matthews attempts to minimize this potential by utilizing an independent consultant to monitor and apply the Proxy Policies. The Proxy Policies also provide for monitoring of conflicts and potential conflicts of interest circumstances. When a material conflict of interest is identified, Matthews (i) votes proxies in accordance with a pre-determined policy; (ii) votes proxies based upon the recommendations of an independent third party; (iii) advises the Board of Trustees of the circumstances, seeks their direction, and votes accordingly; or (iv) takes other action as may be appropriate in the particular circumstances.
In addition to providing research and other proxy voting services, ISS, through its Corporate Services Division, offers products and services to issuers of proxy solicitations consisting of advisory and analytical services, self-assessment tools and publications. ISS has represented that employees of its Corporate Services Division are not involved in ISS analysis of filed proxy proposals or preparation of vote recommendations. Nonetheless, ISS has adopted policies and procedures to guard against and to resolve any conflicts of interest that may arise in connection with its provision of research analyses, vote recommendations and voting services to Matthews.
Information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2014 is available (1) without charge, by visiting matthewsasia.com, (2) by calling the Fund at (800) 789-ASIA (2742) and (3) on the SECs website at sec.gov.
Control Persons and Principal Holders of Securities
As of April 1, 2015, the Trustees and officers as a group owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of each Class of the Funds, except for the Investor and Institutional Classes of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund, the Investor and Institutional Classes of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, the Investor Class of the Matthews China Dividend Fund, and the Investor Class of the Matthews China Small Companies Fund. As of April 1, 2015, the Trustees and officers as a group owned 5.9% of the Investor Class shares of Matthews Asia Focus Fund, 6.4% of the Institutional Class shares of Matthews Asia Focus Fund, 2.8% of the Investor Class shares of Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, 2.4% of the Institutional Class shares of Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, 2.0% of the Investor Class shares of Matthews China Dividend Fund, and 12.3% of the Investor Class shares of Matthews China Small Companies Fund.
The tables below show, as of April 1,2015, the persons who owned of record or beneficially more than 5% of the outstanding voting shares of the Funds.* Any person owning more than 25% of the voting securities of a Fund may be deemed to have effective voting control over the operation of that Fund, which would diminish the voting rights of other shareholders.
Fund |
Account Holders Name, Address |
Percentage of Shares | ||||
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund Investor Class | Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
50.27 | % | |||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
17.68 |
% | |||
First Clearing LLC Special Custody Acct For The Exclusive Benefit Of Customer 2801 Market Street St Louis MO 63103 |
|
10.10 |
% | |||
Pershing LLC 1 Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0001 |
|
7.10 |
% | |||
TD Ameritrade Inc. For The Exclusive Benefit Of Our Clients PO Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
|
6.13 |
% |
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 50 of 90 |
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund Institutional Class | First Clearing, LLC 2801 Market Street Saint Louis, MO 63103 |
50.21 | % | |||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
29.32 |
% | |||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
15.73 |
% | |||
Matthews Asian Growth And Income Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
39.98 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
25.17 |
% | |||
TD Ameritrade Inc. For The Exclusive Benefit Of Our Clients PO Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
|
6.08 |
% | |||
Pershing LLC 1 Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0001 |
|
5.14 |
% | |||
Matthews Asian Growth And Income Fund Institutional Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
49.12 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
30.98 |
% | |||
Pershing LLC 1 Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0001 |
|
7.23 |
% | |||
TD Ameritrade Inc. For The Exclusive Benefit Of Our Clients PO Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
|
5.63 |
% | |||
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
37.56 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
18.09 |
% | |||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
|
10.34 |
% | |||
TD Ameritrade Inc. For The Exclusive Benefit Of Our Clients PO Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
|
6.00 |
% |
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 51 of 90 |
Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith Inc. For The Sole Benefit Of Its Customers Attn Service Team 4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3rd Fl Jacksonville FL 32246 |
5.38 | % | ||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund Institutional Class |
Charles Schwab and Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco, CA 94104-4122 |
|
24.11 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
9.47 |
% | |||
Tiedemann Trust Company Attention Trust Dept 200 Bellevue Parkway Suite 525 Wilmington DE 19809 |
|
8.77 |
% | |||
Pershing LLC 1 Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0001 |
|
6.28 |
% | |||
Matthews China Dividend Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. FBO Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
48.60 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
21.23 |
% | |||
Matthews China Dividend Fund Institutional Class |
Pershing LLC 1 Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0001 |
|
67.71 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
14.14 |
% | |||
Permal Alternative Core Fund 620 Eighth Avenue 49th Floor New York, NY 10018 |
|
10.23 |
% | |||
Matthews Asia Focus Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
54.24 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
13.57 |
% | |||
TD Ameritrade Inc. For The Exclusive Benefit Of Our Clients PO Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
|
6.38 |
% | |||
LPL Financial Omnibus Customer Account 4707 Executive Drive San Diego Ca 92121 |
|
5.30 |
% |
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 52 of 90 |
Matthews Asia Focus Fund Institutional Class | Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
61.44 | % | |||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
29.15 |
% | |||
Matthews Asia Growth Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
34.07 |
% | ||
Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith Inc. For The Sole Benefit Of Its Customers Attn Service Team 4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3rd Fl Jacksonville FL 32246 |
|
19.00 |
% | |||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
17.23 |
% | |||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
|
6.74 |
% | |||
Matthews Asia Growth Fund Institutional Class |
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
13.59 |
% | ||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
10.96 |
% | |||
Mac & Co FBO NFL Player Second Career Savings Plan Master Trust Attn: Mutual Fund Operations PO Box 3198 525 William Penn Place Pittsburgh, PA 15230-3198 |
|
10.72 |
% | |||
Band & Co C/O US Bank NA 1555 N. Rivercenter Dr Ste. 302 Milwaukee WI 53212 |
|
10.72 |
% | |||
Capinco C/O US Bank NA PO Box 1787 Milwaukee WI 53201 |
|
8.80 |
% | |||
Mac & Co Mutual Fund Operations PO Box 3198 525 William Penn Place Pittsburgh PA 15230 |
|
6.66 |
% |
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 53 of 90 |
Bank Of America NA Omni 1-2 Attn MFO Omni 1-1 PO Box 843869 Dallas TX 75284-3869 |
6.35 | % | ||||
AHS Hospital Corp Atlantic Health System 100 Madison Ave #920 Morristown NJ 07962-1956 |
|
5.45 |
% | |||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
37.80 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
25.49 |
% | |||
Pershing LLC 1 Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0001 |
|
6.50 |
% | |||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund Institutional Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
16.15 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
15.75 |
% | |||
State Street Bank & Trust Company FBO AFP Habitat Para Los Fondos De Pensiones Marchant Pereira 10 Piso 09 Santiago Chile |
|
5.75 |
% | |||
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
59.73 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
16.52 |
% | |||
TD Ameritrade Inc. For The Exclusive Benefit Of Our Clients PO Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
|
11.02 |
% | |||
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund Institutional Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
44.09 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
33.70 |
% |
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 54 of 90 |
Pershing LLC 1 Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0001 |
17.46 | % | ||||
Matthews China Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
38.08 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
27.37 |
% | |||
TD Ameritrade Inc. For The Exclusive Benefit Of Our Clients PO Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
|
6.23 |
% | |||
Matthews China Fund Institutional Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
63.85 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Dept 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
31.41 |
% | |||
Matthews India Fund Investor Class |
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Dept 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
34.11 |
% | ||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
24.03 |
% | |||
TD Ameritrade Inc. For The Exclusive Benefit Of Our Clients PO Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
|
6.71 |
% | |||
Matthews India Fund Institutional Class |
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co As Cust For AFP Provida Tipo C Attn Investment Funds Global Distribution Center 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310 |
|
18.44 |
% | ||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co As Custodian For AFP Cuprum Tipo A Attn Investment Funds Global Distribution Center 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-1606 |
|
11.89 |
% | |||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co As Custodian For AFP Cuprum Tipo C Attn Investment Funds Global Distribution Center 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-1606 |
|
11.85 |
% |
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 55 of 90 |
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. As Custodian For Ri-Fondo 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City, NJ 07310 |
9.03 | % | ||||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co As Cust For Afp Provida Tipo A Attn Investment Funds Global Distribution Center 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310 |
|
7.16 |
% | |||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
6.15 |
% | |||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co As Custodian For AFP Cuprum Tipo B Attn Investment Funds Global Distribution Center 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-1606 |
|
6.15 |
% | |||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. As Custodian For Ri-Fondo 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310 |
|
6.02 |
% | |||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co As Cust For Afp Provida Tipo D Attn Investment Funds Global Distribution Center 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310 |
|
5.84 |
% | |||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co As Custodian For Afp Cuprum Tipo D Attn Investment Funds Global Distribution Center 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-1606 |
|
5.57 |
% | |||
Matthews Japan Fund Investor Class |
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
|
31.31 |
% | ||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
20.00 |
% | |||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
11.33 |
% | |||
Matthews Japan Fund Institutional Class |
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. As Custodian For Pr-Fondo 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310 |
|
23.76 |
% | ||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co As Custodian For Profuturo Afp-Pr Fondo 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-1606 |
|
21.96 |
% | |||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. As Custodian For Ri-Fondo 525 Washington Blvd. Jersey City NJ 07310 |
|
14.39 |
% |
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 56 of 90 |
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. As Custodian For Ri-Fondo 525 Washinton Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310 |
|
11.51 |
% | |||
Charles Atwood Company Connable Office 136 E Michigan Ave Ste 1201 Kalamazoo MI 49007 |
|
9.91 |
% | |||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
8.90 |
% | |||
Mitra & Co FBO C/O Bmo Harris Bank NA Attn Mutual Funds 11270 W Park Place Suite 400 Milwaukee, WI 53224-3638 |
|
5.65 |
% | |||
Matthews Korea Fund Investor Class |
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
26.28 |
% | ||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
22.31 |
% | |||
TD Ameritrade Inc. For The Exclusive Benefit Of Our Clients PO Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
|
7.90 |
% | |||
Matthews Korea Fund Institutional Class |
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. As Custodian For Ri-Fondo 525 Washinton Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310 |
|
42.12 |
% | ||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. As Custodian For Ri-Fondo 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310 |
|
28.69 |
% | |||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co As Custodian For Afp Cuprum Tipo C Attn Investment Funds Global Distribution Center 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-1606 |
|
13.01 |
% | |||
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co As Custodian For Afp Cuprum Tipo B Attn Investment Funds Global Distribution Center 525 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-1606 |
|
12.29 |
% | |||
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
41.09 |
% |
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 57 of 90 |
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
27.55 |
% | |||
Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith Inc For The Sole Benefit Of Its Customers Attn Service Team 4800 Deer Lake Drive East 3rd Floor Jacksonville FL 32246 |
|
8.32 |
% | |||
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund Institutional Class |
Tiedemann Trust Company Attn Trust Dept 200 Bellevue Parkway Suite 525 Wilmington DE 19809 |
|
37.80 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
24.04 |
% | |||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery Street San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
22.95 |
% | |||
Wendel & Co C/O The Bank Of New York Mellon Mutual Fund Operations PO Box 3198 Rm 153-3603 Pittsburgh PA 15230 |
|
10.31 |
% | |||
Matthews Asia Science And Technology Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
37.11 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
24.60 |
% | |||
TD Ameritrade Inc. For The Exclusive Benefit Of Our Clients PO Box 2226 Omaha NE 68103-2226 |
|
5.60 |
% | |||
Matthews Asia Science And Technology Fund Institutional Class |
Mac & Co Mutual Fund Operations PO Box 3198 525 William Penn Place Pittsburgh PA 15230 |
|
28.39 |
% | ||
AHS Hospital Corp Atlantic Health System 100 Madison Ave #920 Morristown NJ 07962-1956 |
|
26.77 |
% | |||
Bank Of America NA Ttee Omni 1-1 Attn MFO Omni 1-1 PO Box 843869 Dallas TX 75284-3869 |
|
16.04 |
% | |||
Mac & Co Mutual Fund Operations PO Box 3198 525 William Penn Place Pittsburgh PA 15230 |
|
15.75 |
% |
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 58 of 90 |
Saxon & Co PO Box 7780-1888 Philadelphia PA 19182 |
12.72 | % | ||||
Matthew China Small Companies Fund Investor Class |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc. Special Custody Acct For Exclusive Benefit Of Customers Attn Mutual Funds 101 Montgomery St San Francisco CA 94104-4122 |
|
53.14 |
% | ||
National Financial Services Corp (FBO) Our Customers Attn Mutual Funds Department 4th Fl 499 Washington Blvd Fl 5 Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
|
24.09 |
% |
* | The Matthews Asia ESG Fund did not commence operations and did not have any voting shares outstanding as of April 1, 2015. |
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 59 of 90 |
Investment Advisor, Underwriter and Other Service Providers
Currently the Trust employs only one investment advisor, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC. LM Matthews Holdings III, LLC and LM Matthews Holdings III-A, LLC, which are special purpose entities controlled by Lovell Minnick Partners, LLC (collectively, Lovell Minnick), an investment firm, have a collective ownership interest of 25.5% in Matthews. City National Corporation, a holding company for a bank and other financial services companies (including a broker-dealer and wholly or partially owned investment advisers, City), has an ownership interest of 10%-25% in Matthews. G. Paul Matthews (who is a Managing Member of Matthews) and Mark W. Headley (who is the Chairman and a Managing Member of Matthews) each have an ownership interest of 10%-25% and 5%-10%, respectively, in Matthews. A representative of each of Lovell Minnick and City, as well as Mr. Matthews and Mr. Headley, are members of the Board of Directors of Matthews. Because of their ownership of, or positions with, Matthews, each of Lovell Minnick, City, Mr. Matthews and Mr. Headley may, for certain purposes, be deemed to be affiliated with or in control of Matthews. In addition, Mr. Matthews is a Trustee of the Funds, and Mr. Headley is a Vice President of the Funds. For these reasons, each of Mr. Matthews and Mr. Headley may be deemed to be affiliated persons of the Funds. Matthews currently serves as the sole investment advisor to the A Share Fund, and therefore, the A Share Fund may be deemed to be an affiliated person of Matthews and the Funds.
Matthews performs its duties and is paid pursuant to its Advisory Agreement. Some of the terms of the Advisory Agreement are set by the 1940 Act, such as the annual review and renewal of the Advisory Agreement by the Board of Trustees after an initial two-year term and the termination by the Board of Trustees without penalty on 60 days notice.
The advisory services provided by Matthews and the fees received by it for such services are described in the Prospectus. Matthews may, from time-to-time, voluntarily waive its advisory fees and/or reimburse expenses with respect to one or more of the Funds, but is not obligated to do so.
Under the Advisory Agreement, Matthews is not liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Funds in connection with the performance of the Advisory Agreement, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard of its duties and obligations thereunder.
The terms of the Advisory Agreement provide that it will continue from year to year provided that it is approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of each Fund, or by the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees. The Advisory Agreement may be terminated with respect to a Fund by vote of the Board of Trustees or by the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of each Fund, at any time without penalty, on 60 days written notice to Matthews. Matthews may also terminate its advisory relationship with respect to a Fund on 60 days written notice to that Fund. The Advisory Agreement can only be assigned with prior shareholder approval. In the event that the Advisory Agreement is assigned without shareholder approval, the Advisory Agreement automatically terminates.
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Under the Advisory Agreement, each Fund is responsible for payment of all of its expenses except those specifically assumed by Matthews or another third party, including payment of the following expenses:
1. | The fees and expenses of the Independent Trustees; |
2. | The salaries and expenses of any of the Funds officers or employees who are not affiliated with Matthews; |
3. | Interest expenses; |
4. | Taxes and governmental fees; |
5. | Brokerage commissions and other expenses incurred in acquiring or disposing of portfolio securities; |
6. | The expenses of registering and qualifying shares for sale with the SEC and with various state securities commissions; |
7. | Accounting and legal costs; |
8. | Insurance premiums; |
9. | Fees and expenses of the Funds custodian, administrator and transfer agent and any related services; |
10. | Expenses of obtaining quotations of the Funds portfolio securities and of pricing the Funds shares; |
11. | Expenses of maintaining the Funds legal existence and of shareholders meetings; |
12. | Expenses of preparation and distribution to existing shareholders of reports, proxies and prospectuses; |
13. | Fees and expenses of membership in industry organizations; and |
14. | Expenses related to the development and maintenance of the Funds Compliance Program as required by the 1940 Act. |
The ratio of each Funds expenses to its relative net assets can be expected to be higher than the expense ratio of a fund investing solely in domestic securities, since the cost of maintaining the custody of foreign securities is generally higher than comparable expenses for such other funds and the rate of investment management fees paid by each Fund may also be higher than the comparable expenses of such other funds.
General expenses of the Trust such as costs of maintaining corporate existence, legal fees, insurance, etc., and expenses shared by the Funds will be allocated among the Funds on a basis deemed fair and equitable by the Board of Trustees, which may be based on the relative net assets of the Funds or the nature of the services performed and relative applicability to each Fund. Expenses which relate exclusively to a particular Fund, such as certain registration fees, brokerage commissions and other portfolio expenses, will be borne directly by that Fund.
The Funds pay Matthews (i) for management and advisory services; and (ii) for certain administrative services, an annual fee as a percentage of average daily net assets. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Funds, other than the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, Matthews Emerging Asia Fund, Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund and Matthews China Small Companies Fund (such Funds collectively, the Family-Priced Funds), in the aggregate pay Matthews 0.75% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Family-Priced Funds up to $2 billion, 0.6834% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Family-Priced Funds over $2 billion up to $5 billion, 0.65% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Family-Priced Funds over $5 billion up to $25 billion, 0.64% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Family-Priced Funds over $25 billion up to $30 billion, 0.63% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Family-Priced
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Funds over $30 billion up to $35 billion, 0.62% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Family-Priced Funds over $35 billion up to $40 billion, 0.61% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Family-Priced Funds over $40 billion up to $45 billion, and 0.60% of the aggregate average daily net assets of the Family-Priced Funds over $45 billion.
Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, each of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, Matthews China Small Companies Fund and Matthews Emerging Asia Fund pays Matthews an annual fee of 1.00% of the average daily net assets of such Fund up to $1 billion and 0.95% of the average daily net assets of such Fund over $1 billion. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund pays Matthews an annual fee of 0.65% of its average daily net assets.
Each Fund pays Matthews a monthly fee of one-twelfth (1/12) of the management fee of the Funds average daily net asset value for the month. In addition, under the Shareholder Services Agreement (as defined below), the Funds pay Matthews a fee for administrative and shareholder services. See Shareholder Servicing and Administration.
During the fiscal years ended December 31, 2012, 2013 and 2014, the aggregate advisory fees earned by Matthews before and after waivers of fees and/or reimbursement/subsidy of expenses by Matthews were as follows:
Fiscal Year Ended December 31 |
Aggregate Advisory Fees Earned by Matthews (before Waivers) |
Aggregate Advisory Fees Earned by Matthews (after Waivers) |
||||||
2012 |
$ | 108,669,392 | $ | 108,439,972 | ||||
2013 |
$ | 141,172,765 | $ | 141,054,445 | ||||
2014 |
$ | 147,817,946 | $ | 147,054,985 |
Pursuant to an Operating Expenses Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2003, most recently amended effective April 30, 2015 (as amended from time to time, the Operating Expenses Agreement), Matthews has agreed to waive fees and reimburse expenses to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses (excluding Rule 12b-1 fees, front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, short sale dividend expenses, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) of the Institutional Class (i) for all Funds other than the Matthews China Small Companies Fund and Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, to 1.25%, and (ii) for the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, to 0.90%, in each case first by waiving class specific expenses of the Institutional Class and then, to the extent necessary, by waiving non-class specific expenses of the Institutional Class. If any non-class specific expenses of the Institutional Class are waived for the Institutional Class, Matthews has also agreed to waive an equal amount of non-class specific expenses for the Investor Class. Because certain expenses of the Investor Class may be higher than those of the Institutional Class and because no class specific expenses will be waived for the Investor Class, the total annual operating expenses after fee waiver and expense reimbursement for the Investor Class would be 1.25% or 0.90%, as appropriate, plus the sum of (i) the amount (in annual percentage terms) of the class specific expenses incurred by the Investor Class that exceed those incurred by the Institutional Class; and (ii) the amount (in annual percentage terms) of the class specific expenses reduced for the Institutional Class and not the Investor Class.
Pursuant to the Operating Expenses Agreement, for the Matthews China Small Companies Fund, Matthews has agreed to waive fees and reimburse expenses to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses (excluding Rule 12b-1 fees, front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, short sale dividend expenses, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization or extraordinary expenses such as litigation) of the Investor Class to 1.50%.
In turn, if a Funds expenses fall below the expense limitation in a year within three years after Matthews has made such a waiver or reimbursement, the Fund may reimburse Matthews up to an amount not to cause the expenses for that year to exceed the expense limitation applicable at the time of such fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement or to exceed any other agreed upon expense limitation for that year. For each Fund other than the Matthews Asia ESG Fund, this agreement will continue through April 30, 2016 and may be extended for additional periods not exceeding one year. For the Matthews Asia ESG Fund, this agreement will continue through April 30, 2017 and may be extended for additional periods not exceeding one year.
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Pursuant to a fee waiver letter agreement, effective as of September 1, 2014, between the Trust, on behalf of the Family-Priced Funds, and Matthews (as amended from time to time, the Fee Waiver Agreement), for each Family-Priced Fund, Matthews agrees to waive a portion of the fee payable under the Advisory Agreement and a portion of the fee payable under the Shareholder Services Agreement, if any Family-Priced Funds average daily net assets are over $3 billion, as follows: for every $2.5 billion average daily net assets of a Family-Priced Fund that are over $3 billion, the fee rates under the Advisory Agreement and the Services Agreement for such Family-Priced Fund with respect to such excess average daily net assets will be each reduced by 0.01%, in each case without reducing such fee rate below 0.00%.
Pursuant to an amended and restated intermediary platform fee subsidy letter agreement, effective March 1, 2015, between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and Matthews (as amended from time to time, the Subsidy Agreement), with respect to each intermediary platform that charges the Funds 10 basis points (0.10%) or more for services provided with respect to Institutional Class shares of the Funds through such platform, Matthews agrees to reimburse the Institutional Class of the Funds a portion of those service fees in an amount equal to 2 basis points (0.02%), and with respect to each intermediary platform that charges the Funds 5 basis points (0.05%) or more but less than 10 basis points (0.10%) for services provided with respect to Institutional Class shares of the Funds through such platform, Matthews agrees to reimburse the Institutional Class of the Funds a portion of those service fees in an amount equal to 1 basis point (0.01%).
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the gross advisory fees earned under the Advisory Agreement, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed/subsidized by Matthews pursuant to the Operating Expenses Agreement, the Fee Waiver Agreement and the Subsidy Agreement, and the net advisory fees for each Fund were as follows:
FYE 12-31-14 | ||||||||||||
Matthews Fund | Gross Advisory Fees Earned |
Fees Waived Reimbursed/Subsidized by Matthews |
Net Advisory Fees | |||||||||
Asia Strategic Income Fund |
$ | 377,748 | $ | (79,504 | ) | $ | 298,244 | |||||
Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$ | 29,679,830 | $ | (51,372 | ) | $ | 29,628,458 | |||||
Asia Dividend Fund |
$ | 35,424,853 | $ | (73,450 | ) | $ | 35,351,403 | |||||
China Dividend Fund |
$ | 925,316 | $ | | $ | 925,316 | ||||||
Asia Focus Fund |
$ | 68,308 | $ | (62,897 | ) | $ | 5,411 | |||||
Asia Growth Fund |
$ | 5,382,448 | $ | | $ | 5,382,448 | ||||||
Pacific Tiger Fund |
$ | 51,603,486 | $ | (272,316 | ) | $ | 51,331,170 | |||||
Asia ESG Fund* |
N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
Emerging Asia Fund |
$ | 764,865 | $ | (152,283 | ) | $ | 612,582 | |||||
China Fund |
$ | 7,626,920 | $ | | $ | 7,626,920 | ||||||
India Fund |
$ | 4,339,849 | $ | | $ | 4,339,849 | ||||||
Japan Fund |
$ | 3,346,472 | $ | | $ | 3,346,472 | ||||||
Korea Fund |
$ | 1,291,732 | $ | | $ | 1,291,732 | ||||||
Asia Small Companies Fund |
$ | 5,593,655 | $ | (15,271 | ) | $ | 5,578,384 | |||||
China Small Companies Fund |
$ | 240,755 | $ | (55,868 | ) | $ | 184,887 | |||||
Asia Science and Technology Fund |
$ | 1,151,709 | $ | | $ | 1,151,709 |
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FYE 12-31-13 | ||||||||||||
Matthews Fund | Gross Advisory Fees Earned |
Fees Waived Reimbursed/Subsidized by Matthews |
Net Advisory Fees | |||||||||
Asia Strategic Income Fund |
$ | 342,529 | $ | (41,268 | ) | $ | 301,261 | |||||
Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$ | 29,911,798 | $ | 0 | $ | 29,911,798 | ||||||
Asia Dividend Fund |
$ | 34,737,711 | $ | 0 | $ | 34,737,711 | ||||||
China Dividend Fund |
$ | 793,795 | $ | 104,529 | $ | 898,324 | ||||||
Asia Focus Fund** |
$ | 32,399 | $ | (87,951 | ) | $ | (55,552 | ) | ||||
Asia Growth Fund |
$ | 4,225,929 | $ | 0 | $ | 4,225,929 | ||||||
Pacific Tiger Fund |
$ | 48,602,934 | $ | 0 | $ | 48,602,934 | ||||||
Asia ESG Fund* |
N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
Emerging Asia Fund*** |
$ | 205,456 | $ | (85,829 | ) | $ | 119,627 | |||||
China Fund |
$ | 10,995,785 | $ | 0 | $ | 10,995,785 | ||||||
India Fund |
$ | 3,511,555 | $ | 0 | $ | 3,511,555 | ||||||
Japan Fund |
$ | 1,649,630 | $ | 0 | $ | 1,649,630 | ||||||
Korea Fund |
$ | 949,149 | $ | 0 | $ | 949,149 | ||||||
Asia Small Companies Fund |
$ | 4,112,567 | $ | 0 | $ | 4,112,567 | ||||||
China Small Companies Fund |
$ | 192,536 | $ | (7,801 | ) | $ | 184,735 | |||||
Asia Science and Technology Fund |
$ | 908,992 | $ | 0 | $ | 908,992 |
FYE 12-31-12 | ||||||||||||
Matthews Fund | Gross Advisory Fees Earned |
Fees Waived Reimbursed/Subsidized by Matthews |
Net Advisory Fees | |||||||||
Asia Strategic Income Fund |
$ | 152,448 | $ | (161,965 | ) | $ | (9,517 | ) | ||||
Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$ | 22,674,023 | $ | 0 | $ | 22,674,023 | ||||||
Asia Dividend Fund |
$ | 19,471,948 | $ | 0 | $ | 19,471,948 | ||||||
China Dividend Fund |
$ | 217,096 | $ | 8,970 | $ | 226,066 | ||||||
Asia Focus Fund** |
N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
Asia Growth Fund |
$ | 2,539,982 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,539,982 | ||||||
Pacific Tiger Fund |
$ | 38,919,428 | $ | 0 | $ | 38,919,428 | ||||||
Asia ESG Fund* |
N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
Emerging Asia Fund*** |
N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
China Fund |
$ | 14,332,399 | $ | 0 | $ | 14,332,399 | ||||||
India Fund |
$ | 4,324,138 | $ | 0 | $ | 4,324,138 | ||||||
Japan Fund |
$ | 766,223 | $ | 0 | $ | 766,223 | ||||||
Korea Fund |
$ | 1,095,880 | $ | 0 | $ | 1,095,880 | ||||||
Asia Small Companies Fund |
$ | 3,164,318 | $ | 0 | $ | 3,164,318 | ||||||
China Small Companies Fund |
$ | 60,925 | $ | (76,425 | ) | $ | (15,500 | ) | ||||
Asia Science and Technology Fund |
$ | 950,584 | $ | 0 | $ | 950,584 |
* | The Matthews Asia ESG Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2015. |
** | The Matthews Asia Focus Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2013. |
*** | The Matthews Emerging Asia Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2013. |
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Portfolio Managers
The following table shows information regarding other accounts managed by the Funds Portfolio Managers as of December 31, 2014.
Name of Portfolio Manager |
Account Category |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets in Accounts |
Number of Accounts Where Advisory Fee is Based on Account Performance |
Total Assets in Accounts Where Advisory Fee is Based on Account Performance |
|||||||||||||
Kenichi Amaki
Lead Manager of the Matthews Japan Fund; Co-Manager of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Sunil Asnani
Lead Manager of the Matthews India Fund |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 1 | $ | 9,784,414 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Richard H. Gao
Lead Manager of the Matthews China and China Small Companies Funds; Co-Manager of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 2 | $ | 59,397,694 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Robert Horrocks
Lead Manager of the Matthews Asian Growth and Income and Asia Dividend Funds |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 4 | $ | 2,657,065,132 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 3 | $ | 573,115,197 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Taizo Ishida
Lead Manager of the Matthews Asia Growth and Emerging Asia Funds; Co-Manager of the Matthews Japan Fund |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 1 | $ | 325,079,385 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Teresa Kong, CFA
Lead Manager of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 1 | $ | 9,723,382 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 |
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Name of Portfolio Manager |
Account Category |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets in Accounts |
Number of Accounts Where Advisory Fee is Based on Account Performance |
Total Assets in Accounts Where Advisory Fee is Based on Account Performance |
|||||||||||||
Kenneth Lowe, CFA
Lead Manager of the Asia Focus and Asian Growth and Income Funds |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 3 | $ | 1,156,440,960 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Michael J. Oh, CFA
Lead Manager of the Matthews Asia Science and Technology and Korea Funds; Co-Manager of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Sharat Shroff, CFA,
Lead Manager of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund; Co-Manager of the Matthews Asia Growth, Asia Focus, and India Funds |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 1 | $ | 475,002,458 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 3 | $ | 374,886,181 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Lydia So, CFA
Lead Manager of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund; Co-Manager of the Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 1 | $ | 12,951,332 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Vivek Tanneeru
Lead Manager of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund; Co-Manager of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 |
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Name of Portfolio Manager |
Account Category |
Number of Accounts |
Total Assets in Accounts |
Number of Accounts Where Advisory Fee is Based on Account Performance |
Total Assets in Accounts Where Advisory Fee is Based on Account Performance |
|||||||||||||
Yu Zhang, CFA
Lead Manager of the Matthews China Dividend and Asia Dividend Funds |
Registered Investment Companies | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | 2 | $ | 665,169,108 | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||||||||
Other Accounts | 3 | $ | 573,115,197 | 0 | $ | 0 |
Portfolio Managers compensation consists of a combination of base salary, fixed and discretionary bonuses, participation in the equity or revenues of the firm, and participation in benefit plans, which are generally available to all salaried employees. Compensation is structured to emphasize the success of both Matthews and the individual employee. Compensation is not linked to the distribution of the shares of the Funds. Key elements of compensation are detailed below:
Base Salary | Each Portfolio Manager receives a fixed base salary that takes into account his or her experience and responsibilities and is intended to be competitive with salaries offered by other similar firms. | |
Bonus | Matthews emphasizes teamwork and a focus on client needs. Bonuses are structured to emphasize those principles and are based on a number of factors including the profitability of Matthews and the employees contributions to the firm, such as the pre-tax performance of accounts managed by the employee, leadership position in the firm and participation in firm marketing efforts and other activities. Performance is generally considered on an absolute basis over longer periods (five to ten years). However, market conditions and performance relative to the benchmark or peer group of a Fund or other account may also be considered. | |
Other Compensation | Certain Portfolio Managers may receive compensation in the form of equity interests in Matthews or cash payments based upon a percent of Matthews revenues. Matthews is a private limited liability company that provides pass-through treatment. Accordingly holders of equity interests may be allocated portions of Matthews profits and losses, and may receive cash distributions. Such distributions may be made subject to certain required distributions and payments, Matthews working capital requirements and similar considerations. | |
Benefit Programs | Portfolio Managers participate in benefit plans and programs available generally to all employees. |
As shown in the table above, certain Portfolio Managers may manage other accounts with investment strategies similar to the Funds. Those other accounts may include other U.S. or non-U.S. mutual funds advised or sub-advised by Matthews, and separately managed accounts. Fees earned by Matthews may vary among these accounts, the Portfolio Managers may personally invest in some but not all of these accounts, and certain of these accounts may have a greater impact on their compensation than others. These factors may
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create conflicts of interest because a Portfolio Manager may have incentives to favor certain accounts over others, resulting in the potential for other accounts outperforming a Fund. A conflict may also exist if a Portfolio Manager identifies a limited investment opportunity that may be appropriate for more than one account, but a Fund is not able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to the need to allocate that opportunity among multiple accounts. In addition, the Portfolio Manager may execute transactions for another account that may adversely impact the value of securities held by the Fund. A Portfolio Managers compensation arrangement may also give rise to potential conflicts of interest. A Portfolio Managers base pay tends to increase with additional and more complex responsibilities that include increased assets under management; and the bonuses of the Portfolio Managers relate to increases in asset levels under Matthews management. Additional, as explained above, certain Portfolio Managers may receive equity-based compensation from Matthews. The management of or participation in the management of multiple Funds and accounts may give rise to potential conflicts of interest among the Funds and accounts, as Portfolio Managers must allocate their time and investment ideas across the Funds and other accounts, which may pay different fees to Matthews and have different objectives, benchmarks and time horizons. A Portfolio Manager may execute transactions for a Fund or other account that may adversely impact the value of securities held by the Fund. Any securities selected for a Fund or other account may perform differently than the securities selected for another Fund or other account. However, Matthews believes that these conflicts may be mitigated to a certain extent by the fact that accounts with like investment strategies managed by a particular Portfolio Manager are generally managed in a similar fashion, subject to a variety of exceptions (for example, particular investment restrictions or policies applicable only to certain accounts, certain portfolio holdings that may be transferred in-kind when an account is opened, differences in cash flows and account sizes, and similar factors). In addition, the Funds and Matthews have adopted a trade management policy, which they believe is reasonably designed to address potential conflicts of interest that may arise in managing multiple accounts. With respect to the allocation of investment opportunities (i.e., investment ideas), Matthews has established policies and procedures that provide that all research conducted by any member of Matthews investment team be generally available to every other member. However, Matthews Portfolio Managers may act upon applicable research at any time, and no account or investment mandate (i.e., a group of accounts with similar investment objectives) has any general priority in the access to or allocation of any investment opportunity. In addition, Matthews may determine that priority to an investment opportunity should be established because of its limited availability, the difficulty of execution or other factors. Currently Matthews accords such priority with respect to (i) new accounts (such as the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund and Matthews China Small Companies Fund) that invest in Asia Small Companies (as defined in the Prospectus); (ii) investments in Asia Small Companies in which no account managed by Matthews has previously invested; and (iii) accounts that focus on a specific country or sector and intend to invest in initial public offerings, secondary public offerings and private placements may be given priority in such opportunities to the extent they are associated with securities from a country or in a sector in which the account invests (e.g., the Matthews China Fund may be accorded priority with respect to the initial public offering of a Chinese company).
The management of personal accounts may give rise to potential conflicts of interest; there is no assurance that the Code of Ethics will adequately address such conflicts.
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The following table sets forth the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by each Portfolio Manager in each Fund for which they are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds portfolio and in all Funds of the Trust, as of April 6, 2015.
Name of Portfolio Manager |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in Each Fund | |||
Kenichi Amaki |
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund* Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund* Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund* Matthews China Dividend Fund* Matthews India Fund* Matthews Japan Fund |
$100,001-$500,000 $50,001-$100,000 $10,001-$50,000 $10,001-$50,000 $10,001-$50,000 $50,001-$100,000 | ||
Sunil Asnani |
Matthews India Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 | ||
Richard H. Gao |
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund* Matthews Asia Growth Fund* Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund* Matthews China Fund Matthews China Dividend Fund* Matthews China Small Companies Fund Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund* Matthews India Fund* Matthews Japan Fund* Matthews Korea Fund* Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund* |
$10,001-$50,000 $10,001-$50,000 $10,001-$50,000 $100,001-$500,000 $10,001-$50,000 $100,001-$500,000 $10,001-$50,000 $10,001-$50,000 $1-$10,000 $10,001-$50,000 $100,001-$500,000 | ||
Robert Horrocks, PhD |
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund Matthews Asia Focus Fund* Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund Matthews China Dividend Fund* Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund* |
$100,001-$500,000 $100,001-$500,000 $100,001-$500,000 $100,001-$500,000 $100,001-$500,000 | ||
Taizo Ishida |
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund* Matthews Asia Growth Fund Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund* Matthews China Small Companies Fund* Matthews Emerging Asia Fund Matthews Japan Fund Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund* Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund* |
$10,001-$50,000 $100,001-$500,000 $50,001-$100,000 $100,001-$500,000 $100,001-$500,000 $100,001-$500,000 $50,001-$100,000 $10,001-$50,000 | ||
Teresa Kong, CFA |
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund* Matthews Asia Focus Fund* Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund* Matthews Emerging Asia Fund* Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund* Matthews India Fund* Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund* |
$100,001-$500,000 $50,001-$100,000 $100,001-$500,000 $50,001-$100,000 $100,001-$500,000 $100,001-$500,000 $100,001-$500,000 $100,001-$500,000 |
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Kenneth Lowe, CFS | Matthews Asia Focus Fund Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$10,001-$50,000 $1-$10,000 | ||
Michael J. Oh, CFA | Matthews Asia Dividend Fund* Matthews Asia Focus Fund* Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund* Matthews China Fund* Matthews Korea Fund Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund* |
1-$10,000 $10,001-$50,000 $100,001-$500,000 1-$10,000 1-$10,000 $50,001-$100,000 1-$10,000 | ||
Sharat Shroff, CFA | Matthews Asia Dividend Fund* Matthews Asia Growth Fund* Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund* Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund* Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund* Matthews China Fund* Matthews China Dividend Fund* Matthews China Small Companies Fund* Matthews India Fund* Matthews Japan Fund* Matthews Korea Fund* Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
1-$10,000 $10,001-$50,000 $10,001-$50,000 $50,001-$100,000 $10,001-$50,000 1-$10,000 $10,001-$50,000 $10,001-$50,000 $100,001-$500,000 $10,001-$50,000 1-$10,000 $100,001-$500,000 | ||
Lydia So, CFA | Matthews Asia Growth Fund* Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund* Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund* |
1-$10,000 $10,001-$50,000 $100,001-$500,000 $10,001-$50,000 | ||
Vivek Tanneeru | Matthews Asia Dividend Fund* |
$10,001-$50,000 | ||
Yu Zhang, CFA | Matthews Asia Dividend Fund Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund* Matthews China Dividend Fund Matthews Japan Fund* |
$50,001-$100,000 $10,001-$50,000 $10,001-$50,000 $10,001-$50,000 |
* | The Portfolio Manager does not have responsibility for the day-to-day management of this Funds portfolio. |
Principal Underwriter in the United States
The Trust and Foreside Funds Distributors LLC, formerly known as BNY Mellon Distributors LLC (the Underwriter), have entered into a Distribution Agreement (the Distribution Agreement). The Underwriter, located at 400 Berwyn Park, 899 Cassatt Road, Berwyn, PA 19312, acts as the statutory principal underwriter in the United States of the Funds shares. The Underwriter is a registered broker-dealer and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA). Matthews compensates the Underwriter for its services to the Funds.
Pursuant to the Distribution Agreement, the Underwriter acts as the agent of the Trust in connection with the continuous offering of shares of the Funds. The Underwriter continually distributes shares of the Funds on a best efforts basis. The Underwriter has no obligation to sell any specific quantity of Fund shares. The Underwriter and its officers have no role in determining the investment policies of the Fund or which securities are to be purchased or sold by the Funds.
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The Underwriter may enter into agreements with selected broker-dealers, banks or other financial intermediaries for the distribution of shares of the Funds. With respect to certain financial intermediaries and related fund supermarket platform arrangements, the Funds and/or Matthews, rather than the Underwriter, typically enter into such agreements. These financial intermediaries may charge a fee for their services and may receive shareholder service or other fees from parties other than the Underwriter.
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These financial intermediaries may otherwise act as processing agents and be responsible for promptly transmitting purchase, redemption and other requests to the Funds.
The Trust has agreed to indemnify the Underwriter from losses relating to the Underwriters assumption of the principal underwriter function and from prospectus and sales material disclosure liability.
Principal Underwriter in Latin America
The Trust and HMC Partners (HMC) have entered into a Distribution Agreement (the HMC Distribution Agreement). HMC has registered offices at Cricket Square, Hutchins Drive, P.O. Box 2681, Grand Cayman, KY1-1111, Cayman Islands. HMC acts as the statutory principal underwriter of the Funds shares in Chile, Peru and Colombia (and other Latin American countries as the Funds and HMC may agree upon from time to time). The HMC Distribution Agreement has been approved by the Board of Trustees. Matthews compensates HMC for its services to the Funds.
Pursuant to the HMC Distribution Agreement, HMC has agreed to qualify under all applicable laws in Chile, Peru and Colombia (and other Latin American countries as the Funds and HMC may agree upon from time to time) in connection with the distribution of the Funds shares in such countries. HMC is not, and is not required to be, a broker-dealer registered with the SEC or a member of FINRA.
Compensation Paid to Principal Underwriters
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, neither the Trust nor any Fund paid compensation to any principal underwriter. In addition, for those years, no underwriting commissions were charged or amounts were retained by the principal underwriters.
Rule 12b-1 Plan (Distribution Plan)
The Trusts 12b-1 Plan (the Plan) is inactive. The Plan authorizes the use of the Funds assets to compensate parties that provide distribution assistance or shareholder services, including, but not limited to, printing and distributing prospectuses to persons other than shareholders, printing and distributing advertising and sales literature and reports to shareholders used in connection with selling shares of the Funds, and furnishing personnel and communications equipment to service shareholder accounts and prospective shareholder inquiries. Although the Plan currently is not active, it is reviewed by the Board annually in the event that the Board determines it is necessary to re-activate the Plan. The Plan would not be re-activated without prior notice to shareholders and any amounts payable under the Plan would be subject to applicable operating expense limitations agreed to by Matthews.
Shareholder Servicing and Administration and other Service Providers
Shareholder Servicing and Administration
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. provides certain administrative services to the Trust pursuant to a Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement dated as of April 1, 2007, as amended from time to time (the Investment Company Services Agreement). Under the Investment Company Services Agreement, BNY Mellon provides certain accounting and financial administration services for the Trust including, among other things, the computation of the NAVs of the Funds shares, maintenance of certain of the Funds books and financial records, preparation and filing of shareholder reports, preparation and filing of certain tax returns and coordination of the payment of Fund-related expenses through the custodian. BNY Mellon also provides certain regulatory administration services including, among other things, the preparation of agendas and resolutions for quarterly Board meetings, maintenance of the Trusts corporate records and assistance with the preparation and filing of the annual update to the Trusts registration statement with the SEC.
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In addition, pursuant to the Investment Company Services Agreement, BNY Mellon provides certain transfer agency and other shareholder services for shareholders who open accounts directly with BNY Mellon. Such services include maintaining shareholder accounts, generating shareholder statements, providing taxpayer information, and performing related servicing generally (collectively, transfer agency and shareholder services).
During the fiscal years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the aggregate amounts paid by the Funds to BNY Mellon for accounting and administration services totaled $1,799,945, $1,681,631 and $1,286,720, respectively, and are broken down as follows:
Matthews Fund | Fees Paid to Administrator During FYE 12-31-12 |
Fees Paid to Administrator During FYE 12-31-13 |
Fees Paid to Administrator During FYE 12-31-14 |
|||||||||
Asia Strategic Income Fund |
$ | 1,878 | $ | 4,215 | $ | 4,653 | ||||||
Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$ | 271,181 | $ | 360,046 | $ | 357,585 | ||||||
Asia Dividend Fund |
$ | 232,928 | $ | 418,555 | $ | 449,380 | ||||||
China Dividend Fund |
$ | 2,598 | $ | 9,562 | $ | 11,147 | ||||||
Asia Focus Fund |
N/A | * | 393 | * | $ | 824 | ||||||
Asia Growth Fund |
$ | 30,371 | $ | 50,952 | $ | 64,855 | ||||||
Pacific Tiger Fund |
$ | 465,449 | $ | 585,149 | $ | 621,913 | ||||||
Asia ESG Fund |
N/A | ** | N/A | ** | N/A | ** | ||||||
Emerging Asia Fund |
N/A | *** | 1,654 | *** | $ | 6,135 | ||||||
China Fund |
$ | 171,241 | $ | 132,144 | $ | 114,536 | ||||||
India Fund |
$ | 51,668 | $ | 42,215 | $ | 52,403 | ||||||
Japan Fund |
$ | 9,158 | $ | 19,923 | $ | 40,332 | ||||||
Korea Fund |
$ | 13,091 | $ | 11,426 | $ | 15,577 | ||||||
Asia Small Companies Fund |
$ | 25,310 | $ | 32,908 | $ | 44,799 | ||||||
China Small Companies Fund |
$ | 487 | $ | 1,543 | $ | 1,925 | ||||||
Asia Science and Technology Fund |
$ | 11,360 | $ | 10,946 | $ | 13,881 |
* | The Matthews Asia Focus Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2013. |
** | The Matthews Asia ESG Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2015. |
*** | The Matthews Emerging Asia Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2013. |
For shareholders who purchase shares through a broker or other financial intermediary (sometimes called fund supermarkets), some or all transfer agency and shareholder services may be performed by that intermediary. The services provided by supermarkets (although they vary from supermarket to supermarket) generally include the following: acceptance, processing and settlement of specific shareholder transactions (purchases, redemptions and exchanges); establishing and maintaining transaction clearing relationships; establishing and maintaining individual shareholder records; providing and maintaining periodic and transaction-specific reporting; maintaining shareholder records regarding share splits, reorganizations and other corporate actions; performing anti-money laundering and related regulatory compliance functions that relate to individual shareholders; responding to inquiries regarding the Funds as well as the status of accounts and transactions made by shareholders who own shares through that supermarket; processing redemption fees; providing NAV, dividend and distribution information to shareholders; and assisting with shareholder communications. Some fund supermarkets also provide the following services: next-day transaction processing services; 24-hour transaction services; performance estimates; research; fund ratings (e.g., Lipper and Morningstar ratings); risk analysis; fund facts and fees; tax information and analysis; independent due diligence of funds; tax lot accounting; internet services; and access to other financial products (e.g., banking and credit). You should contact your supermarket to determine the specific services available to you.
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For performing transfer agency and shareholder services, the supermarket may seek compensation from the Funds or Matthews. In some cases, the services for which compensation is sought may be bundled with services not related to shareholder servicing, and may include distribution fees. The Board of Trustees has made a reasonable allocation (and periodically reviews the allocation) of the portion of bundled fees, and Matthews pays from its own resources that portion of the fees that the Board of Trustees determines may represent compensation to supermarkets for distribution services.
Various broker-dealers, including, among others, J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Bank of America Merrill Lynch, provide certain shareholder, administrative and sub-transfer agency services to the Funds for compensation under various agreements. Such services include, without limitation, transmission of purchase and redemption orders in accordance with the Funds prospectuses; maintenance of separate records for clients; mailing of shareholder confirmations and periodic statements; processing of dividend payments; and provision of shareholder information and support.
The Trust has also entered into an Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement with Matthews as of August 13, 2004, most recently amended effective April 30, 2015 (as amended from time to time, the Shareholder Services Agreement). Pursuant to the Shareholder Services Agreement, Matthews provides a range of administrative services that focus on the servicing needed by the Funds and oversight and coordination of their various service providers, as distinct from the services provided by BNY Mellon and supermarkets to shareholder accounts. Matthews services may include, on a continuous basis: responding to shareholder communications that come to Matthews directly, indirectly via BNY Mellon or a supermarket, or via the Funds website; providing regular communications and investor education materials to shareholders; communicating with investment advisors whose clients own or hold shares of the Funds and providing such other information as may reasonably be requested by shareholders or certain services not provided by the Funds transfer agent or by fund supermarkets. Matthews also provides, on a continuous basis, the following administration services: oversight of the activities of BNY Mellon as the Funds transfer agent (including the transfer agents call center operations); oversight of the Funds accounting agent, custodian and BNY Mellons administrative functions; assisting with the daily calculation of Fund NAVs; overseeing each Funds compliance with its legal, regulatory and ethical policies and procedures; assisting with the preparation of agendas and other materials drafted by other parties, such as BNY Mellon, for Board meetings; providing such other information and assistance to shareholders as they may reasonably request; coordinating and executing the offering (or closure) of a Fund; and general oversight of the vendor community at large as well as industry trends to ensure that shareholders are receiving quality service and technical support.
Pursuant to the Shareholder Services Agreement, the Funds in the aggregate pay Matthews 0.25% of their aggregate average daily net assets up to $2 billion, 0.1834% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $2 billion up to $5 billion, 0.15% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $5 billion up to $7.5 billion, 0.125% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $7.5 billion up to $15 billion, 0.11% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $15 billion up to $22.5 billion, 0.10% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $22.5 billion up to $25 billion, 0.09% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $25 billion up to $30 billion, 0.08% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $30 billion up to $35 billion, 0.07% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $35 billion up to $40 billion, 0.06% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $40 billion up to $45 billion, and 0.05% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $45 billion. Gross fees earned under the Services
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Agreement, fees waived pursuant to the Fee Waiver Agreement, the net fees and the net fees in basis points for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:
FYE 12-31-14 | ||||||||||||||||
Matthews Fund | Gross Administration and Shareholder Servicing Fees Earned |
Fees Waived and/or Expenses Reimbursed by Matthews |
Net Fees | Net Fee in Basis |
||||||||||||
Asia Strategic Income Fund |
$ | 82,715 | $ | | $ | 82,715 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$ | 6,365,716 | $ | (51,372 | ) | $ | 6,314,344 | 0.14 | % | |||||||
Asia Dividend Fund |
$ | 7,600,620 | $ | (73,450 | ) | $ | 7,527,170 | 0.14 | % | |||||||
China Dividend Fund |
$ | 198,468 | $ | | $ | 198,468 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asia Focus Fund |
$ | 14,629 | $ | | $ | 14,629 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asia Growth Fund |
$ | 1,154,256 | $ | | $ | 1,154,256 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Pacific Tiger Fund |
$ | 11,065,138 | $ | (272,316 | ) | $ | 10,792,822 | 0.14 | % | |||||||
Asia ESG Fund* |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Emerging Asia Fund |
$ | 108,693 | $ | | $ | 108,693 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
China Fund |
$ | 1,636,853 | $ | | $ | 1,636,853 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
India Fund |
$ | 928,678 | $ | | $ | 928,678 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Japan Fund |
$ | 717,043 | $ | | $ | 717,043 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Korea Fund |
$ | 276,779 | $ | | $ | 276,779 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asia Small Companies Fund |
$ | 796,089 | $ | | $ | 796,089 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
China Small Companies Fund |
$ | 34,313 | $ | | $ | 34,313 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asia Science and Technology Fund |
$ | 246,929 | $ | | $ | 246,929 | 0.14 | % |
FYE 12-31-13 | ||||||||||||||||
Matthews Fund | Gross Administration and Shareholder Servicing Fees Earned |
Fees Waived and/or Expenses Reimbursed by Matthews |
Net Fees | Net Fee in Basis |
||||||||||||
Asia Strategic Income Fund |
$ | 75,848 | $ | 0 | $ | 75,848 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$ | 6,478,164 | $ | 0 | $ | 6,478,164 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asia Dividend Fund |
$ | 7,517,452 | $ | 0 | $ | 7,517,452 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
China Dividend Fund |
$ | 171,733 | $ | 0 | $ | 171,733 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asia Focus Fund** |
$ | 6,987 | $ | 0 | $ | 6,987 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asia Growth Fund |
$ | 914,193 | $ | 0 | $ | 914,193 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Pacific Tiger Fund |
$ | 10,524,900 | $ | 0 | $ | 10,524,900 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asia ESG Fund* |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Emerging Asia Fund*** |
$ | 29,438 | $ | 0 | $ | 29,438 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
China Fund |
$ | 2,384,174 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,384,174 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
India Fund |
$ | 761,349 | $ | 0 | $ | 761,349 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Japan Fund |
$ | 356,445 | $ | 0 | $ | 356,445 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Korea Fund |
$ | 205,601 | $ | 0 | $ | 205,601 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asia Small Companies Fund |
$ | 591,947 | $ | 0 | $ | 591,947 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
China Small Companies Fund |
$ | 27,674 | $ | 0 | $ | 27,674 | 0.14 | % | ||||||||
Asia Science and Technology Fund |
$ | 196,828 | $ | 0 | $ | 196,828 | 0.14 | % |
FYE 12-31-12 | ||||||||||||||||
Matthews Fund | Gross Administration and Shareholder Servicing Fees Earned |
Fees Waived and/or Expenses Reimbursed by Matthews |
Net Fees | Net Fee in Basis |
||||||||||||
Asia Strategic Income Fund |
$ | 36,097 | $ | 0 | $ | 36,097 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$ | 5,226,011 | $ | 0 | $ | 5,226,011 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
Asia Dividend Fund |
$ | 4,485,723 | $ | 0 | $ | 4,485,723 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
China Dividend Fund |
$ | 49,966 | $ | 0 | $ | 49,966 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
Asia Focus Fund** |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
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FYE 12-31-12 | ||||||||||||||||
Matthews Fund | Gross Administration and Shareholder Servicing Fees Earned |
Fees Waived and/or Expenses Reimbursed by Matthews |
Net Fees | Net Fee in Basis |
||||||||||||
Asia Growth Fund |
$ | 585,677 | $ | 0 | $ | 585,677 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
Pacific Tiger Fund |
$ | 8,971,705 | $ | 0 | $ | 8,971,705 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
Asia ESG Fund* |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Emerging Asia Fund*** |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
China Fund |
$ | 3,309,187 | $ | 0 | $ | 3,309,187 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
India Fund |
$ | 997,600 | $ | 0 | $ | 997,600 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
Japan Fund |
$ | 176,952 | $ | 0 | $ | 176,952 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
Korea Fund |
$ | 253,005 | $ | 0 | $ | 253,005 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
Asia Small Companies Fund |
$ | 488,239 | $ | 0 | $ | 488,239 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
China Small Companies Fund |
$ | 9,381 | $ | 0 | $ | 9,381 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||
Asia Science and Technology Fund |
$ | 219,439 | $ | 0 | $ | 219,439 | 0.15 | % |
* | The Matthews Asia ESG Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2015. |
** | The Matthews Asia Focus Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2013. |
*** | The Matthews Emerging Asia Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2013. |
Transfer Agent
BNY Mellon is currently located at 760 Moore Road, King of Prussia, PA 19406 and provides transfer agency and dividend disbursing agent services for the Funds. As part of these services, BNY Mellon maintains records pertaining to the sale, redemption and transfer of each Funds shares and distributes each Funds cash distributions to shareholders.
Custodian
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., 40 Water Street, Boston, MA 02109, is the custodian of the Trusts assets pursuant to a custodian agreement. Under the custodian agreement, Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. (i) maintains a separate account or accounts in the name of each Fund, (ii) holds and transfers portfolio securities on account of each Fund, (iii) accepts receipts and makes disbursements of money on behalf of each Fund, (iv) collects and receives all income and other payments and distributions on account of each Funds securities, and (v) makes periodic reports to the Board of Trustees concerning each Funds operations.
Counsel to the Trust
Paul Hastings LLP, 55 Second Street, 24th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105, serves as counsel to the Trust.
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Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, Three Embarcadero Center, San Francisco, CA 94111, serves as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Trust. The firm provides audit services and assistance and consultation with respect to regulatory filings with the SEC. The books of each Fund will be audited at least once each year by PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP.
Brokerage Allocation and Other Practices
Matthews is responsible for effecting portfolio transactions and will do so in a manner deemed fair and reasonable to the Funds. The primary consideration in all portfolio transactions will be seeking the best execution of the transaction taking into account the net proceeds of the transaction as well as qualitative factors.
In selecting and monitoring broker-dealers and negotiating commissions, Matthews may consider a number of factors, including, for example, net price, reputation, financial strength and stability, efficiency of execution and error resolution, block trading and block positioning capabilities, willingness to execute related or unrelated difficult transactions in the future and other matters involved in the receipt of brokerage services generally.
Matthews may also purchase from a broker or allow a broker to pay for certain execution-related and research services, including economic and market information, portfolio strategy advice, industry and company comments, technical data, recommendations, general reports, consultations, performance measurement data, on-line pricing and news services. The Funds do not engage in directed brokerage, or the compensation of a broker-dealer for promoting or selling the Funds shares by directing portfolio securities transactions to that broker or dealer.
Matthews may cause the Funds to pay a brokerage commission in excess of that which another broker-dealer might charge for effecting the same transaction in recognition of the value of these execution-related and research services. In such a case, however, Matthews will determine in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of brokerage and research provided by such broker-dealer, viewed in terms of either the specific transaction or Matthews overall responsibilities to the portfolios over which Matthews exercises investment authority. Research services furnished by brokers through whom Matthews intends to effect securities transactions may be used in servicing all of Matthews accounts; not all of such services may be used by Matthews in connection with accounts that paid commissions to the broker providing such services. In conducting all of its soft dollar relationships, Matthews will seek to take advantage of the safe harbor provided by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Matthews will attempt to allocate portfolio transactions among the Funds and other accounts on a fair basis whenever concurrent decisions are made to purchase or sell securities by the Funds and other accounts. In making such allocations between the Funds and others, the main factors to be considered are the respective investment objectives, the relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or comparable securities, the availability of cash for investment, the size of investment commitments generally held and the opinions of the persons responsible for recommending investments to the Funds and the other accounts. In some cases, this procedure could have an adverse effect on the Funds. In the opinion of Matthews, however, the results of such procedures will, on the whole, be in the best interests of each of the accounts it manages.
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, the aggregate brokerage commissions paid by the Trust on behalf of the Funds amounted to $13,155,947, $12,785,878 and $10,073,488, respectively. All such amounts were considered by the Funds in directing transactions to a broker dealer because of proprietary or third party research services provided by such broker dealers. The aggregate brokerage commissions attributable to each Fund are set forth below.
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Matthews Fund |
Brokerage Commissions Paid During FYE 12-31-12 |
Brokerage Commissions Paid During FYE 12-31-13 |
Brokerage Commissions Paid During FYE 12-31-14 |
|||||||||
Asia Strategic Income Fund |
$ | 6,187 | $ | 11,317 | $ | 13,493 | ||||||
Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$ | 1,896,951 | $ | 2,124,375 | $ | 1,900,848 | ||||||
Asia Dividend Fund |
$ | 2,103,787 | $ | 4,219,181 | $ | 3,537,043 | ||||||
China Dividend Fund |
$ | 50,176 | $ | 160,972 | $ | 119,460 | ||||||
Asia Focus Fund |
N/A | * | $ | 7,100 | * | $ | 11,751 | |||||
Asia Growth Fund |
$ | 591,718 | $ | 640,171 | $ | 551,582 | ||||||
Pacific Tiger Fund |
$ | 3,081,416 | $ | 2,590,172 | $ | 3,076,991 | ||||||
Asia ESG Fund |
N/A | ** | N/A | ** | N/A | ** | ||||||
Emerging Asia fund |
N/A | *** | $ | 99,736 | *** | $ | 256,319 | |||||
China Fund |
$ | 815,133 | $ | 1,022,304 | $ | 716,590 | ||||||
India Fund |
$ | 445,468 | $ | 506,019 | $ | 1,119,168 | ||||||
Japan Fund |
$ | 190,827 | $ | 351,049 | $ | 650,458 | ||||||
Korea Fund |
$ | 205,945 | $ | 181,296 | $ | 230,812 | ||||||
Asia Small Companies Fund |
$ | 433,002 | $ | 615,418 | $ | 657,922 | ||||||
China Small Companies Fund |
$ | 9,302 | $ | 16,681 | $ | 22,284 | ||||||
Asia Science and Technology Fund |
$ | 243,576 | $ | 240,087 | $ | 291,226 |
* | The Matthews Asia Focus Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2013. |
** | The Matthews Asia ESG Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2015. |
*** | The Matthews Emerging Asia Fund commenced operations on April 30, 2013. |
Each Fund may at times invest in securities of its regular broker-dealers or the parent of its regular broker-dealers. The Funds held securities of the following broker-dealers, which were their regular broker-dealers as of December 31, 2014:
Matthews Fund |
Issuer |
Value of Funds Aggregate Holdings of Issuer |
||||
Matthews Korea Fund |
Samsung Securities Co., Ltd. | $ | 1,286,423 | |||
Matthews Korea Fund |
Shinhan Securities | $ | 10,030,809 | |||
Matthews Japan Fund |
Mitsubishi UFJ Securities (USA), Inc. | $ | 3,795,387 | |||
Matthews India Fund |
Kotak Securities | $ | 45,703,857 |
The Funds are authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest, each with a $0.001 par value. Shares of a particular Fund represent equal proportionate interests in the assets of that Fund only, and have identical voting, dividend, redemption, liquidation and other rights. All shares issued are fully paid and non-assessable, and shareholders have no preemptive or other right to subscribe to any additional shares and no conversion rights.
Each Fund except for the Matthews China Small Companies Fund currently offers shares in two separate Classes: Investor Class and Institutional Class. The Matthews China Small Companies Fund currently offers only Investor Class shares. Pursuant to the Trusts Multiple Class Plan, the only differences among the various classes of shares relate solely to the following: (a) each class may be subject to different class expenses as outlined in the relevant Prospectus; (b) each class may bear a different identifying designation; (c) each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class; (d) each class may have different exchange privileges; and (e) each class may provide for the automatic conversion of that class into another class.
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Each whole share is entitled to one vote as to each matter on which it is entitled to vote, and each fractional share is entitled to a proportionate fractional vote. The voting rights of shareholders can be changed only by a shareholder vote.
Each Fund may be terminated upon the sale and conveyance of its assets to another Fund, partnership, association, corporation, or entity, or upon the sale and conversion into money of its assets. The Board may terminate or sell all or a portion of the assets of the Fund without prior shareholder approval. In the event of the dissolution or liquidation of a Fund, shareholders of the Fund are entitled to receive the underlying assets of a Fund available for distribution.
The validity of shares of beneficial interest offered by this registration statement has been passed on by Paul Hastings LLP, 55 Second Street, 24th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94105. All accounts will be maintained in book entry form and no share certificates will be issued.
Purchase, Redemption and Pricing of Shares
Fund shares may be purchased in the United States through the Underwriter or certain financial intermediaries who may charge a fee for their services and may be purchased in Latin America through HMC.
Determination of Net Asset Value
Generally, the NAV per share of each Class of each Fund will be determined as of the close of trading on each day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open for trading. The Funds do not determine NAV on days that the NYSE is closed and at other times described in the Prospectus. However, the Funds may, under extraordinary circumstances, calculate the NAV of their respective shares on days on which the NYSE is closed for trading. The NYSE is closed on the days on which the following holidays are observed: New Years Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. Additionally, if any of the aforementioned holidays falls on a Saturday, the NYSE will not be open for trading on the preceding Friday and when such holiday falls on a Sunday, the NYSE will not be open for trading on the succeeding Monday, unless unusual business conditions exist, such as the ending of a monthly or the yearly accounting period.
The value of the Funds exchange-traded securities is based on market quotations for those securities, or on their fair value determined by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees (as described below). Market quotations are provided by pricing services that are independent of the Funds and Matthews. Foreign exchange-traded securities are valued as of the close of trading on the primary exchange on which they trade. Securities that trade in over-the-counter markets, including most debt securities (bonds), may be valued by third-party vendors or by using indicative bid quotations from bond dealers or market makers, or other available market information, often from the principal (or most advantageous) market on which the security is traded, or valued based on their fair value as determined by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees (as described below). The Funds may also utilize independent pricing services to assist them in determining a current market value for each security based on sources believed to be reliable.
In addition, the Funds may be subject to short-term capital gains tax in India on gains realized upon disposition of Indian securities held less than one year. The tax is computed on net realized gains; any realized losses in excess of gains may be carried forward for a period of up to eight years to offset future gains. Any net taxes payable must be remitted to the Indian government prior to repatriation of sales proceeds. The Funds, including the Matthews India Fund, accrue a deferred tax liability for net unrealized short-term gains in excess of available carryforwards on Indian securities. This accrual may reduce a Funds NAV.
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Short-term fixed-income securities having a maturity of 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost, which the Board of Trustees believes represents fair value. When a security is valued at amortized cost, it is first valued at its purchase price. After it is purchased, it is valued by assuming a constant amortization to maturity of any discount or premium (because the Funds are highly likely to hold the security until it matures and then receive its face value), regardless of the way of changing interest rates could change the market value of the instrument.
Generally portfolio securities subject to a foreign share premium are valued at the local share prices (i.e., without including any foreign share premium). In addition, in certain countries shares may be purchased in a local class or, subject to certain limitations, in a class reserved for foreign purchasers.
Foreign values of the Funds securities are converted to U.S. dollars using exchange rates determined as of the close of trading on the NYSE and in accordance with the Funds Pricing Policies adopted by the Board (the Pricing Policies). The Funds generally use the foreign currency exchange rates deemed to be most appropriate by a foreign currency pricing service that is independent of the Funds and Matthews.
Trading in securities on Asia Pacific exchanges and over-the-counter markets is normally completed well before the close of the business day in New York. In addition, securities trading in Asia Pacific may not take place on all business days in New York. Furthermore, trading takes place in markets of Asia Pacific and in various foreign markets on days that are not business days on which the NYSE is open and therefore the Funds NAV are not calculated.
The Funds have a Valuation Committee, comprised of at least one Trustee of the Trust, as well as certain employees of Matthews (some of whom may also be officers of the Funds), which reviews and monitors the Pricing Policies. The Valuation Committee is responsible for determining the fair value of the Funds securities as needed in accordance with the Pricing Policies and performs such other tasks as the Board deems necessary. The Valuation Committee meets on an ad hoc basis to discuss issues relating to the valuation of securities held by the Funds. Committee members are required to report actions taken at their meetings at the next scheduled Board meeting following the Valuation Committees meeting.
Pursuant to the Pricing Policies, the Funds value any exchange-traded security for which market quotations are unavailable or have become unreliable, and any over-the-counter security for which indicative quotes are unavailable, at that securitys fair market value. In general, the fair value of such securities is determined, in accordance with the Pricing Policies and subject to the Boards oversight, by a pricing service retained by the Funds that is independent of the Funds and Matthews. There may be circumstances in which the Funds independent pricing service is unable to provide a reliable price of a security. In addition, when establishing a securitys fair value, the independent pricing service may not take into account events that occur after the close of Asian markets but prior to the time the Funds calculate their NAVs. Similarly, there may be circumstances in which a foreign currency exchange rate is deemed inappropriate for use by the Funds or multiple appropriate rates exist. In such circumstances, the Board of Trustees has delegated the responsibility of making fair-value determinations to a Valuation Committee. In these circumstances, the Valuation Committee will determine the fair value of a security, or a fair exchange rate, in good faith, in accordance with the Pricing Policies and subject to the oversight of the Board. When fair value pricing is employed (whether through the Funds independent pricing service or the Valuation Committee), the prices of a security used by a Fund to calculate its NAV typically differ from quoted or published prices for the same security for that day. In addition, changes in a Funds NAV may not track changes in published indices of, or benchmarks for, Asian Pacific securities. Similarly, changes in a Funds NAV may not track changes in the value of closed-end investment companies, exchange-traded funds or other similar investment vehicles.
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Assets or liabilities initially expressed in terms of foreign currencies are translated prior to the next determination of the NAV of the Funds shares into U.S. dollars at the prevailing market rates, as determined in accordance with the Pricing Policies.
At the organizational meeting of the Trust, the Board directed that the Trust elect to pay redemptions in cash as consistent with Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act. The Board further directed that Form N-18F-1 be filed with the SEC on the Trusts behalf committing the Trust to pay in cash all requests for redemption by any shareholder of record, limited in amount with respect to each shareholder during any 90 calendar day holding period to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the NAV of the Fund at the beginning of such period. This means that the Trust could, if the redemption is larger than $250,000 or 1% of the NAV of the Fund, pay a redemption with the securities held in the Funds portfolio. If this occurred, the shareholder receiving these portfolio securities would incur transaction charges if such shareholder were to convert the securities into cash. Due to market restrictions in certain markets, the option of the Funds to redeem in kind may be limited.
For any of its fiscal years, a Fund may use an accounting method (known as equalization) that is designed to allocate equitably the tax burden of that Fund to all of its shareholders regardless of when during a tax year an individual shareholder redeemed (if ever) his or her shares of the Fund. Equalization allocates a pro rata share of taxable income to departing shareholders when they redeem shares of the Funds, reducing the amount of the distribution to be made to remaining shareholders of each Fund.
Dividends from net investment income, if any, are normally declared and paid by the Funds in December. Capital gains distributions, if any, are normally made after October 31. The Funds may make additional payments of dividends or distributions if they deem it to be desirable and in the best interests of shareholders at other times during the year. The Matthews Asia Dividend Fund and the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund seek to distribute income quarterly in March, June, September and December. The Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund and the Matthews China Dividend Fund seek to distribute income twice each year, generally in June and December. Any dividend or distributions paid by the Funds have the effect of reducing the NAV per share on the ex-dividend date by the amount of the dividend of distribution. To the extent the Funds make a mid-year distribution of realized capital gains, the Funds run a greater risk of over-distributing because subsequent capital losses realized prior to October 31 may more than offset the amount of the distribution. An over-distribution of capital gains is in effect a return of capital. Therefore, the Funds will only make a special mid-year distribution of capital gains in circumstances where the Board of Trustees has determined that it is more likely than not to be in the best interests of shareholders generally and that the amount of the distribution is not likely to result in an unintended return of capital. It is also possible that certain tax adjustments can lower the amount of distributable income, which might result in a return of capital for income oriented funds that will still distribute income or cash generated by their investment portfolio.
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Each Fund has elected and intends to continue to qualify each year as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. In order to so qualify for any taxable year, a fund must, among other things, (i) derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, gains from the sale of securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including but not limited to gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies, and net income derived from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership; (ii) distribute at least 90% of its dividend, interest and certain other income each year; and (iii) at the end of each fiscal quarter maintain at least 50% of the value of its total assets in cash, government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities of issuers which represent, with respect to each issuer, no more than 5% of the value of a funds total assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and have no more than 25% of its assets invested in the securities (other than those of the U.S. Government or other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer, or of two or more issuers which the fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar or related trades and businesses, or of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships.
To the extent each Fund qualifies for treatment as a regulated investment company, they will not be subject to Federal income tax on income paid to shareholders in the form of dividends or capital gains distributions.
An excise tax will be imposed on the excess, if any, of a Funds required distributions over actual distributions in any calendar year. Generally, the required distribution is 98% of a Funds ordinary income for the calendar year plus 98.2% of its net capital gains recognized during the one-year period ending on October 31 plus undistributed and untaxed amounts from prior years. The Funds intend to make distributions sufficient to avoid imposition of the excise tax. Dividends declared by the Funds during October, November or December to shareholders of record on a specified date in such months and paid during January of the following year will be taxable in the year they are declared, rather than the year in which they are received.
Shareholders will be subject to federal income taxes on distributions made by the Funds whether received in cash or additional shares of a Fund. Distributions of net investment income and net capital gains, if any, will be taxable to shareholders without regard to how long a shareholder has held shares of the Funds. Dividends paid by the Funds may qualify in part for the dividends received deduction for corporations.
The Funds will notify shareholders each year of the amount of dividends and distributions, and the portion of their dividends which qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction or any reduced rate of taxation applicable to qualified dividends.
At the time of an investors purchase of Fund shares, a portion of the purchase price may be attributable to realized or unrealized appreciation in a Funds portfolio or undistributed taxable income of a Fund. Consequently, subsequent distributions by a Fund with respect to these shares from such appreciation or income may be taxable to such investor even if the trading value of the investors shares is, as a result of the distributions, reduced below the investors cost for such shares and the distributions economically represent a return of a portion of the investment. In general, a Fund may make taxable distributions even during periods in which the share price has declined. Tax consequences are not the primary consideration of the Funds in implementing their investment strategies.
Taxes Regarding Options, Futures and Foreign Currency Transactions
When the Funds write a call, or purchase a put option, an amount equal to the premium received or paid by it is included in the Funds accounts as an asset and as an equivalent liability. In writing a call, the amount of the liability is subsequently marked-to-market to reflect the current market value of the option written. The current market value of a written option is the last sale price on the principal exchange on which such option is traded or, in the absence of a sale, the mean between the last bid and asked prices. If an option that a Fund has written expires on its stipulated expiration date, that Fund recognizes a short-
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term capital gain. If the Fund enters into a closing purchase transaction with respect to an option that the Fund has written, the Fund realizes a short-term gain (or loss if the cost of the closing transaction exceeds the premium received when the option was sold) without regard to any unrealized gain or loss on the underlying security, and the liability related to such option is extinguished. If a call option that the Fund has written is exercised, the Fund realizes a capital gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security and the proceeds from such sale are increased by the premium originally received.
The premium paid by a Fund for the purchase of a put option is recorded in that Funds assets and liabilities as an investment and subsequently adjusted daily to the current market value of the option. For example, if the current market value of the option exceeds the premium paid, the excess would be unrealized appreciation and, conversely, if the premium exceeds the current market value, such excess would be unrealized depreciation. The current market value of a purchased option is the last sale price on the principal exchange on which such option is traded or, in the absence of a sale, the mean between the last bid and asked prices. If an option that the Fund has purchased expires on the stipulated expiration date, the Fund realizes a short-term or long-term capital loss for Federal income tax purposes in the amount of the cost of the option. If the Fund exercises a put option, the Fund realizes a capital gain or loss (long-term or short-term, depending on the holding period of the underlying security) from the sale, which will be decreased by the premium originally paid.
Accounting for options on certain stock indices will be in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The amount of any realized gain or loss on closing out such a position will result in a realized gain or loss for tax purposes. Such options held by a Fund at the end of each fiscal year on a broad-based stock index will be required to be marked-to-market for federal income tax purposes. 60% of any net gain or loss recognized on such deemed sales or on any actual sales it will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss and the remainder will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss (60/40 gain or loss). Certain options, futures contracts and options on futures contracts utilized by a Fund are Section 1256 contracts. Any gains or losses on Section 1256 contracts held by a Fund at the end of each taxable year (and on October 31 of each year for purposes of the 4% excise tax) are marked-to-market with the result that unrealized gains or losses are treated as though they were realized and the resulting gain or loss is treated as a 60/40 gain or loss.
Foreign exchange gains and losses realized by a Fund in connection with certain transactions involving foreign currency-denominated debt securities, certain options and futures contracts relating to foreign currency, foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currencies, or payables or receivables denominated in a foreign currency are subject to Section 988 of the Code, which generally causes such gains and losses to be treated as ordinary income and losses and may affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to stockholders.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies
Equity investments by a Fund in certain passive foreign investment companies (PFICs) could subject the Fund to a U.S. federal income tax (including interest charges) on distributions received from the PFIC or on proceeds received from the disposition of shares in the PFIC, which tax cannot be eliminated by making distributions to Fund shareholders. However, a Fund may elect to avoid the imposition of that tax. For example, a Fund may elect to treat a PFIC as a qualified electing fund (QEF), in which case the Fund will be required to include its share of the companys income and net capital gains annually, regardless of whether it receives any distribution from the PFIC. A Fund also may make an election to mark the gains (and to a limited extent losses) in such holdings to the market as though it had sold and repurchased its holdings in those PFICs on the last day of the Funds taxable year and on October 31st of each calendar year for excise tax purposes. Such gains and losses are treated as ordinary income and loss. The QEF and mark-to-market elections may accelerate the recognition of income (without the receipt of cash) and increase the amount required to be distributed by a Fund to avoid taxation. Making either of these elections therefore may require a Fund to liquidate other investments (including when it is not advantageous to do so) to meet its distribution requirement, which also may accelerate the recognition of gain and affect the Funds total return. Dividends paid by PFICs are not eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income. Because it is not always possible to identify a foreign corporation as a PFIC, a Fund may incur the tax and interest charges described above in some instances.
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Other U.S. and Foreign Tax Issues
In India, a tax of 15% plus surcharges is currently imposed on gains from sales of equities held not more than one year and sold on a recognized stock exchange in India. Gains from sales of equity securities in other cases are taxed at a rate of 30% plus surcharges (for securities held not more than one year) and 10% (for securities held for more than one year). There is no tax on gains from sales of equities held for more than one year and sold on a recognized stock exchange in India.
Also in India, the tax rate on gains from sales of listed debt securities is currently 10% plus surcharges if the securities have been held more than one year and 30% plus surcharges if the securities have been held not more than one year. Securities transaction tax applies for specified transactions at specified rates. India imposes a tax on interest on securities at a rate of 20% plus surcharges. This tax is imposed on the investor and payable prior to repatriation of sales proceeds. The tax is computed on net realized gains; any realized losses in excess of gains may be carried forward for a period of up to 8 years to offset future gains. India imposes a tax on dividends paid by an Indian company at a rate of 12.5% plus surcharges. This tax is imposed on the company that pays the dividends. Please refer to the Purchase, Redemption and Pricing of Shares section for information on how treatment of these taxes may affect the Funds daily NAV.
Taxes incurred on a Funds short-term realized gains may lower the potential short-term capital gains distribution of that Fund. Any taxes paid in India by a Fund on short-term realized gains will be available to be included in the calculation of that Funds foreign tax credit that is passed through to shareholders via Form 1099-DIV. Although taxes incurred on short-term gains may lower the potential short-term capital gains distribution of a Fund, they also potentially lower, to a larger extent, the total return of that Fund as proceeds from sales are reduced by the amount of the tax.
The taxation on dividends and capital gains derived by nonresident enterprises was largely changed when China adopted the unified Enterprise Income Tax law effective as of January 1, 2008. Although the Chinese authorities have issued various tax circulars since then to provide the much-needed clarification, the tax treatment of capital gains derived by nonresident enterprises, such as the Funds, on shares issued by a Chinese resident company remains unclear. To the extent that such taxes are imposed on dispositions of holdings of the Funds, the Funds returns would be adversely impacted.
Under the U.S.-South Korea income tax treaty, as presently in effect, the government of South Korea imposes a non-recoverable withholding tax and resident tax aggregating 16.5% on dividends and 13.2% on interest paid by South Korean issuers. Under U.S.-South Korea income tax treaty, there is no South Korean withholding tax on realized capital gains.
The Funds consider the impact of a countrys tax laws and regulations, as well as withholding, when considering investment decisions. The above discussion and the related discussion in the Prospectus are not intended to be complete discussions of all applicable Federal or foreign tax consequences of an investment in the Funds. Dividends and distributions also may be subject to state and local taxes. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding specific questions as to federal, state and local taxes, as well as any foreign tax implications.
U.S. federal law requires that a Fund withhold as backup withholding, at a current rate of 28%, certain reportable payments, including dividends, capital gain distributions and the proceeds of redemptions and exchanges or repurchases of Fund shares, paid to stockholders who fail to provide the Fund with a valid taxpayer identification number, make certain required certifications, have been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that they are subject to backup withholding, or with respect to whom the Fund has been notified by the IRS that backup withholding applies. In order to avoid this withholding requirement, stockholders must certify on their Account Applications, or on separate IRS Forms W-9, that
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the Social Security Number or other Taxpayer Identification Number they provide is their correct number and that they are not currently subject to backup withholding, or that they are exempt from backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and any amounts withheld may be applied to the taxpayers ultimate federal income tax liability if proper documentation is provided to the IRS.
Under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA), a 30% withholding tax on each Funds distributions, including capital gains distributions, and on gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of shares of a Fund, generally applies if paid to a foreign entity unless: (i) if the foreign entity is a foreign financial institution, it undertakes certain due diligence, reporting, withholding and certification obligations, (ii) if the foreign entity is not a foreign financial institution, it identifies certain of its U.S. investors or (iii) the foreign entity is otherwise excepted under FATCA. If applicable, and subject to any applicable intergovernmental agreements, withholding under FATCA is required: (i) generally with respect to distributions from each Fund; and (ii) with respect to certain capital gains distributions and gross proceeds from a sale or disposition of Fund shares that occur on or after January 1, 2017. If withholding is required under FATCA on a payment related to your shares, investors that otherwise would not be subject to withholding (or that otherwise would be entitled to a reduced rate of withholding) on such payment generally will be required to seek a refund or credit from the IRS to obtain the benefits of such exception or reduction. The Funds will not pay any additional amounts in respect to amounts withheld under FATCA. You should consult your tax advisor regarding the effect of FATCA based on your individual circumstances.
The foregoing discussion relates solely to U.S. investors. Non-U.S. investors should consult their tax advisors concerning the tax consequences of ownership of shares of the Funds, including the possibility that distributions may be subject to a 30% U.S. withholding tax (or a reduced rate of withholding provided by treaty) or the possible applicability of FATCA.
The above discussion and the related discussions in the prospectuses are not intended to be complete discussions of all applicable tax consequences of an investment in a Fund. Paul Hastings LLP has expressed no opinion in respect thereof. Shareholders are advised to consult with their own tax advisors concerning the application of federal, state, local, and foreign taxes on an investment in a Fund.
Statements contained in the Prospectus or in this SAI as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to are not necessarily complete, and in each instance reference is made to the copy of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement of which the Prospectus and this SAI form a part. Each such statement is qualified in all respects by such reference.
Shareholders will receive unaudited semi-annual reports describing the Funds investment operations and annual financial statements audited by independent certified public accountants. Inquiries regarding the Funds may be directed to Matthews at (800) 789-ASIA (2742).
The financial statements for the Funds, including the notes thereto, as of December 31, 2014 are incorporated by reference from the Funds 2014 Annual Report to Shareholders as filed with the SEC on Form N-CSR.
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A Funds investments may range in quality from securities rated in the lowest category in which a Fund is permitted to invest to securities rated in the highest category (as rated by Moodys Investors Service, Inc. (Moodys), Standard & Poors Ratings Group (S&P) or Fitch Investor Service, Inc., (Fitch), or, if unrated, determined by Matthews to be of comparable quality). The percentage of a Funds assets invested in securities in a particular rating category will vary. The following terms are generally used to describe the credit quality of fixed income securities:
| High Quality Debt Securities are those rated in one of the two highest rating categories (the highest category for commercial paper) or, if unrated, deemed comparable by Matthews. |
| Investment Grade Debt Securities are those rated in one of the four highest rating categories or, if unrated, deemed comparable by Matthews. |
| Below Investment Grade, High Yield Securities (Junk Bonds) are those rated lower than Baa by Moodys, BBB by S&P or Fitch and comparable securities. They are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the issuers ability to repay principal and interest. |
The following is a description of the ratings categories used by Moodys, S&P and Fitch applicable to fixed income securities.
Moodys classifies corporate bonds as follows:
Aaa Bonds are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as gilt edged. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.
Aa Bonds are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risk appear somewhat larger than the Aaa securities.
A Bonds possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium-grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.
Baa Bonds are considered as medium-grade obligations, (i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.
Ba Bonds are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well-assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate, and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.
B Bonds generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.
Caa Bonds are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.
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Ca Bonds represent obligations which are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.
C Bonds are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.
Note: Moodys applies numerical modifiers 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of its generic rating category.
Moodys classifies corporate short-term debt as follows:
Moodys short-term debt ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to repay punctually senior debt obligations which have an original maturity not exceeding one year. Obligations relying upon support mechanisms such as letters of credit and bonds of indemnity are excluded unless explicitly rated. Moodys employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:
PRIME-1: Issuers rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) have a superior ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the following characteristics: leading market positions in well-established industries; high rates of return on funds employed; conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection; broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation; and well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.
PRIME-2: Issuers rated Prime-2 (or supporting institutions) have a strong ability for repayment of senior short term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.
PRIME-3: Issuers rated Prime-3 (or supporting institutions) have an acceptable ability for repayment of senior short-term obligations. The effect of industry characteristics and market compositions may be more pronounced. Variability in earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection measurements and may require relatively high financial leverage. Adequate alternate liquidity is maintained.
NOT PRIME: Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
S&P describes classification of corporate and municipal debt as follows:
AAA An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poors. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA An obligation rated AA differs from the highest rated obligations only in small degree. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.
A An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher-rated categories. However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
BBB An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
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Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and CC the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial or economic conditions which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial or economic conditions will likely impair the obligors capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or similar action taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued.
D An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes that such payment will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.
PLUS (+) OR MINUS (-) The ratings from AA through CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
Debt obligations of issuers outside the United States and its territories are rated on the same basis as domestic corporate and municipal issues. The ratings measure the creditworthiness of the obligor but do not take into account currency exchange and related uncertainties.
Provisional ratings:
p | The letter p indicates that the rating is provisional. A provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project being financed by the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt service requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful and timely completion of the project. This rating, however, while addressing credit quality subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comment on the likelihood of, or the risk of default upon failure of, such completion. The investor should exercise his own judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk. |
r | The r is attached to highlight derivative, hybrid, and certain other obligations that S&P believes may experience high volatility or high variability in expected returns due to non-credit risks. Examples of such obligations are: securities whose principal or interest return is indexed to equities, commodities, or currencies; certain swaps and options; and interest only and principal only mortgage securities. The absence of an r symbol should not be taken as an indication that an obligation will exhibit no volatility or variability in total return. |
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N.R.: Not rated.
Fitch describes classification of long term credit ratings of debt securities as follows:
AAA: Highest credit quality. AAA ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in case of exceptionally strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA: Very high credit quality. AA ratings denote a very low expectation of credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A: High credit quality. A ratings denote a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.
BBB: Good credit quality. BBB ratings indicate that there is currently a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered adequate, but adverse changes in circumstances and in economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is the lowest investment-grade category.
BB: Speculative. BB ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not investment grade.
B: Highly speculative. B ratings indicate that significant credit risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.
CCC, CC, C: High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic developments. A CC rating indicates that default of some kind appears probable. C ratings signal imminent default.
DDD, DD, D: Default. The ratings of obligations in this category are based on their prospects for achieving partial or full recovery in a reorganization or liquidation of the obligor. While expected recovery values are highly speculative and cannot be estimated with any precision, the following serve as general guidelines. DDD obligations have the highest potential for recovery, around 90%-100% of outstanding amounts and accrued interest. DD indicates potential recoveries in the range of 50%-90%, and D the lowest recovery potential, i.e., below 50%. Entities rated in this category have defaulted on some or all of their obligations. Entities rated DDD have the highest prospect for resumption of performance or continued operation with or without a formal reorganization process. Entities rated DD and D are generally undergoing a formal reorganization or liquidation process; those rated DD are likely to satisfy a higher portion of their outstanding obligations, while entities rated D have a poor prospect for repaying all obligations.
NR indicates that Fitch does not rate the issuer or issue in question.
Withdrawn: A rating is withdrawn when Fitch deems the amount of information available to be inadequate for rating purposes, or when an obligation matures, is called, or refinanced.
Rating Watch: Ratings are placed on Rating Watch to notify investors that there is a reasonable probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such change. These are designated as Positive, indicating a potential upgrade, Negative, for a potential downgrade, or Evolving, if ratings may be raised, lowered or maintained. Rating Watch is typically resolved over a relatively short period.
Matthews Asia Funds |
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A Rating Outlook indicates the direction a rating is likely to move over a one to two year period. Outlooks may be positive, stable, or negative. A positive or negative Rating Outlook does not imply a rating change is inevitable. Similarly, companies whose outlooks are stable could be downgraded before an outlook moves to positive or negative if circumstances warrant such an action. Occasionally, Fitch may be unable to identify the fundamental trend. In these cases, the Rating Outlook may be described as evolving.
Matthews Asia Funds |
Page 90 of 90 |
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
Form N-1A
Part C - Other Information
Item 28. | Exhibits |
(a) |
Trust Instrument and Certificate of Trust is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 on December 26, 1996. | |
(b) |
By-Laws are incorporated herein by reference to and were filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 5 on December 26, 1996. | |
(c) |
See Articles II and VII of the Registrants Trust Instrument. | |
(d)(1) |
Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 on December 21, 2001. | |
(d)(2) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, on behalf of the Matthews Asia Pacific Fund, dated October 31, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 on December 23, 2003. | |
(d)(3) |
Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, on behalf of each series of the Trust, dated August 31, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 on October 28, 2004. | |
(d)(4) |
Amended Appendix A to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated August 12, 2005, to reflect the addition of the Matthews India Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 on October 31, 2005. | |
(d)(5) |
Amended Appendix A to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated August 11, 2006, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 29 on August 15, 2006. |
(d)(6) |
Amendment to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated August 31, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 32, effective April 29, 2008. | |
(d)(7) |
Amendment to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated September 15, 2008, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 on September 15, 2008. | |
(d)(8) |
Amended Appendix A to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated November 30, 2009, to reflect the addition of the Matthews China Dividend Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 39 on February 26, 2010. | |
(d)(9) |
Amendment to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated May 19, 2011, to reflect the addition of the Matthews China Small Companies Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 46 on May 31, 2011. | |
(d)(10) |
Amendment to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated November 30, 2011, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 on November 29, 2011. | |
(d)(11) |
Amendment to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated April 30, 2013, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund and Matthews Emerging Asia Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 55 on April 30, 2013. | |
(d)(12) |
Amendment to Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated September 1, 2013, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 57 on April 30, 2014. | |
(d)(13) |
Amendment to Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, effective September 1, 2014, is filed herewith. | |
(d)(14) |
Amendment to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated April 30, 2015, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund is filed herewith. |
(e)(1) |
Underwriting Agreement for Matthews International Funds with PFPC Distributors, Inc., dated December 31, 2000, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 on July 16, 2001. | |
(e)(2) |
Amended Schedule A to Underwriting Agreement for Matthews International Funds with PFPC Distributors, Inc., dated August 15, 2003, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Pacific Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 on December 23, 2003. | |
(e)(3) |
Amended Schedule A to Underwriting Agreement for Matthews International Funds with PFPC Distributors, Inc., dated August 12, 2005, to reflect the addition of the Matthews India Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 on October 31, 2005. | |
(e)(4) |
Amended Schedule A to Underwriting Agreement for Matthews International Funds with PFPC Distributors, Inc., dated August 11, 2006, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 29 on August 15, 2006. | |
(e)(5) |
Form of Amended Schedule A to Underwriting Agreement for Matthews International Funds with PFPC Distributors, Inc., dated September 15, 2008, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 on September 15, 2008. | |
(e)(6) |
Amended Schedule A to Underwriting Agreement for Matthews International Funds with PFPC Distributors, Inc., dated November 30, 2009, to reflect the addition of the Matthews China Dividend Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 39 on February 26, 2010. | |
(e)(7) |
Underwriting Agreement between Matthews International Funds and BNY Mellon Distributors Inc., dated July 1, 2010, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 on August 27, 2010. | |
(e)(8) |
Underwriting Agreement between Matthews International Funds and BNY Mellon Distributors Inc., effective May 27, 2011, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 48 on September 13, 2011. | |
(e)(9) |
Distribution Agreement among Matthews International Funds, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and HMC Partners, dated May 17, 2011, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 46 on May 31, 2011. |
(e)(10) |
Underwriting Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Foreside Funds Distributors LLC, dated April 4, 2012, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 on April 27, 2012. | |
(e)(11) |
Amendment to Underwriting Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Foreside Funds Distributors LLC, dated April 30, 2013, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund and Matthews Emerging Asia Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 55 on April 30, 2013. | |
(e)(12) |
Distribution Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Foreside Funds Distributors LLC, dated April 30, 2015, is filed herewith. | |
(f) |
Not Applicable. | |
(g) |
Custodian Agreement with Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., dated July 20, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 on April 29, 2008. | |
(g)(1) |
Amended Appendix A to Custodian Agreement with Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., dated September 15, 2008, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 on September 15, 2008. | |
(g)(2) |
Amended Appendix A to Custodian Agreement with Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., dated November 12, 2009, to reflect the addition of the Matthews China Dividend Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 38 on November 30, 2009. | |
(g)(3) |
Amended Appendix A to Custodian Agreement with Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., dated May 19, 2011, to reflect the addition of the Matthews China Small Companies Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 46 on May 31, 2011. | |
(g)(4) |
Amended Appendix A to Custodian Agreement with Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., dated November 30, 2011, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 on November 29, 2011. |
(g)(5) |
Futures Customer Account Agreement with HSBC Securities (USA) Inc., dated November 22, 2011, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 on November 29, 2011. | |
(g)(6) |
Amended Appendix A to Custodian Agreement with Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., dated April 30, 2013, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund and Matthews Emerging Asia Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 55 on April 30, 2013. | |
(g)(7) |
Customer Agreement for Futures Contracts with UBS Securities LLC, dated September 12, 2014, is filed herewith. | |
(g)(8) |
Amended Appendix A to Custodian Agreement with Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., dated April 30, 2015, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia ESG is filed herewith. | |
(h)(1) |
Investment Company Services Agreement for Matthews International Funds with FPS Services, Inc., dated October 1, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 on December 31, 1997. | |
(h)(1)(i) |
Amendment to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated November 11, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 8 on December 31, 1997. | |
(h)(1)(ii) |
Amendment to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated July 31, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 on December 21, 2001. | |
(h)(1)(iii) |
Amendment to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated December 30, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 on December 21, 2001. | |
(h)(1)(iv) |
Amendment No. 3 to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated October 15, 1999, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 on December 20, 1999. | |
(h)(1)(v) |
Amendment to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated December 1, 1999, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 on December 20, 1999. | |
(h)(1)(vi) |
Amendment to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated May 1, 2001, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 on December 21, 2001. | |
(h)(1)(vii) |
Anti-Money Laundering and Privacy Amendment to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated July 24, 2002, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 on July 18, 2003. |
(h)(1)(viii) |
Amendment to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated August 1, 2002, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 on July 18, 2003. | |
(h)(1)(ix) |
Amendment to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated August 15, 2003, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Pacific Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 on December 23, 2003. | |
(h)(1)(x) |
Customer Identification Services Amendment to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated October 1, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 on December 23, 2003. | |
(h)(1)(xi) |
Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, dated June 1, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 on October 31, 2005. | |
(h)(1)(xii) |
Amended Schedule A to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated August 12, 2005, to reflect the addition of the Matthews India Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 on October 31, 2005. | |
(h)(1)(xiii) |
Amended Schedule A to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated August 11, 2006, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 29 on August 15, 2006. | |
(h)(1)(xiv) |
Amendment to Investment Company Services Agreement, dated May 8, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 on April 29, 2008. | |
(h)(1)(xv) |
Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, dated April 2, 2008, with effect from April 1, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 33 on June 18, 2008. | |
(h)(1)(xvi) |
Services Standards related to the Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, dated April 2, 2008, with effect from April 1, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 33 on June 18, 2008. |
(h)(1)(xvii) |
Form of Amended Schedule A to Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, dated September 15, 2008, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 on September 15, 2008. | |
(h)(1)(xviii) |
Amended Schedule A to Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, dated November 30, 2009 to reflect the addition of the Matthews China Dividend Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 39 on February 26, 2010. | |
(h)(1)(xix) |
Amended Schedule A to Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, effective May 21, 2011, to reflect the addition of the Matthews China Small Companies Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 48 on September 13, 2011. | |
(h)(1)(xx) |
Amended Schedule A to Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, dated November 30, 2011, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 on November 29, 2011. | |
(h)(1)(xxi) |
Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, dated January 1, 2012, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 on April 27, 2012. | |
(h)(1)(xxii) |
Amended Schedule A to Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, dated April 30, 2013, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund and Matthews Emerging Asia Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 55 on April 30, 2013. | |
(h)(1)(xxiii) |
Amended Schedule A to Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, dated April 30, 2015, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund is filed herewith. | |
(h)(2)(i) |
Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated April 17, 1998 and as amended April 3, 2002, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 on July 18, 2003. | |
(h)(2)(ii) |
Amendment to Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated August 15, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 on December 23, 2003. |
(h)(2)(iii) |
Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated August 31, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 on October 28, 2004. | |
(h)(2)(iv) |
Amended Schedule A to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated August 12, 2005, to reflect the addition of the Matthews India Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 on October 31, 2005. | |
(h)(2)(v) |
Amended Schedule A to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated August 11, 2006, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 29 on August 15, 2006. | |
(h)(2)(vi) |
Amended Schedule B to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated August 11, 2006, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 on October 31, 2006. | |
(h)(2)(vii) |
Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated August 31, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 on April 29, 2008. | |
(h)(2)(viii) |
Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated September 15, 2008, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 on September 15, 2008. | |
(h)(2)(ix) |
Amendment to Exhibit A to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated November 30, 2009, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 39 on February 26, 2010. | |
(h)(2)(x) |
Amended Exhibit B to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated December 1, 2010, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 44 on April 29, 2011. |
(h)(2)(xi) |
Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated May 19, 2011, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 46 on May 31, 2011. | |
(h)(2)(xii) |
Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated November 30, 2011, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 on November 29, 2011. | |
(h)(2)(xiii) |
Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated April 30, 2013, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund and Matthews Emerging Asia Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 55 on April 30, 2013. | |
(h)(2)(xiv) |
Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated September 1, 2013, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 57 on April 30, 2014. | |
(h)(2)(xv) |
Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, effective September 1, 2014, is filed herewith. | |
(h)(2)(xvi) |
Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated April 30, 2015, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund is filed herewith. | |
(h)(3)(i) |
Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated November 14, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 on April 28, 2006. | |
(h)(3)(ii) |
Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated August 12, 2005, to reflect the addition of the Matthews India Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 on April 28, 2006. | |
(h)(3)(iii) |
Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated August 11, 2006, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 29 on August 15, 2006. |
(h)(3)(iv) |
Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated as of April 23, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 on April 30, 2007. | |
(h)(3)(v) |
Amended Exhibit A to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated September 15, 2008, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 on September 15, 2008. | |
(h)(3)(vi) |
Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated as of April 29, 2009, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 36 on April 29, 2009. | |
(h)(3)(vii) |
Amended Exhibit A to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated November 30, 2009, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 39 on February 26, 2010. | |
(h)(3)(viii) |
Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated May 19, 2011, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 46 on May 31, 2011. | |
(h)(3)(ix) |
Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated November 30, 2011, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 on November 29, 2011. | |
(h)(3)(x) |
Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated April 30, 2013, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund and Matthews Emerging Asia Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 55 on April 30, 2013. | |
(h)(3)(xi) |
Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, effective as of May 1, 2014, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 57 on April 30, 2014. | |
(h)(3)(xii) |
Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, effective as of April 30, 2015, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund is filed herewith. |
(h)(4) |
Amended and Restated Intermediary platform fee subsidy letter agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, effective as of March 1, 2015, is filed herewith. | |
(h)(5) |
Fee waiver letter agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, effective as of September 1, 2014, is filed herewith. | |
(i)(1) |
Legal Opinion of Counsel is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with PostEffective Amendment Nos. 13, 19, 17, 30, 35, 38, 46, 50 and 55, on December 20, 1999, September 26, 2003, October 31, 2005, October 31, 2006, September 15, 2008, November 30, 2009, May 31, 2011, November 29, 2011, and April 30, 2013 respectively. | |
(i)(2) |
Legal Opinion with respect to the Matthews Asia ESG Fund is filed herewith. | |
(i)(3) |
Consent of Counsel is filed herewith. | |
(j) |
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm is filed herewith. | |
(k) |
Not Applicable. | |
(l) |
Not Applicable. | |
(m)(1) |
12b-1 Plan is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 on December 20, 1999. | |
(m)(2) |
Distribution Plan Class A dated August 13, 2004 is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 on October 31, 2005. | |
(n)(1) |
Multiple Class Plan is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 41 on August 27, 2010. | |
(n)(2) |
Amended Appendix A to the Multiple Class Plan is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 on November 29, 2011. | |
(n)(3) |
Amended and Restated Appendix A to the Multiple Class Plan to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia Focus Fund and Matthews Emerging Asia Fund is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 55 on April 30, 2013. | |
(n)(4) |
Amended and Restated Appendix A to the Multiple Class Plan, dated April 30, 2015, to reflect the addition of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund is filed herewith. |
(o) |
Reserved. | |
(p)(1) |
Code of Ethics of Matthews International Capital Management, LLC is incorporated herein by reference to and filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 14 on October 12, 2000. | |
(p)(2) |
Code of Ethics of Matthews International Funds is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 on December 21, 2001. | |
(p)(3) |
Code of Ethics of Matthews Asian Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated December 15, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 on December 23, 2003. | |
(p)(4) |
Code of Ethics of Matthews Asian Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated October 11, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 on December 29, 2004. | |
(p)(5) |
Code of Ethics of Matthews Asian Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated May 2005, is incorporated herein by reference and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 on August 10, 2005. | |
(p)(6) |
Code of Ethics of Matthews Asian Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated June 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 on April 29, 2008. | |
(p)(7) |
Code of Ethics of Matthews Asia Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated June 1, 2009, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 37 on September 16, 2009. | |
(q)(1) |
Power of Attorney dated, November 14, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 on December 23, 2003. | |
(q)(2) |
Power of Attorney dated, January 27, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 on January 28, 2004. | |
(q)(3) |
Power of Attorney dated, August 12, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 on October 31, 2005. |
(q)(4) |
Power of Attorney dated, May 25, 2006, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 29 on August 15, 2006. | |
(q)(5) |
Power of Attorney, dated February 28, 2008, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 on April 29, 2008. | |
(q)(6) |
Power of Attorney, dated February 23, 2010, is incorporated herein by reference to and was filed electronically with Post-Effective Amendment No. 39 on February 26, 2010. | |
(q)(7) |
Power of Attorney, dated April 28, 2015, is filed herewith. |
Item 29. | Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Fund |
In addition to the Registrant, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews), or an affiliate of Matthews, also serves as the investment adviser to the following funds, each of which is under common control with the Registrant: Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; Matthews Asia Funds SICAV, a self-managed open-end investment company organized under the laws of Luxembourg; and Matthews Asian Selections Funds Plc, an open-end umbrella investment company organized under the laws of Ireland.
Item 30. | Indemnification |
Section 10.2 of the Registrants Trust Instrument provides as follows:
10.2 Indemnification. The Trust shall indemnify each of its Trustees against all liabilities and expenses (including amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise, as fines and penalties, and as counsel fees) reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or disposition of any action, suit or other proceeding, whether civil or criminal, in which he may be involved or with which he may be threatened, while as a Trustee or thereafter, by reason of his being or having been such a Trustee except with respect to any matter as to which he shall have been adjudicated to have acted in bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his duties, provided that as to any matter disposed of by a compromise payment by such person, pursuant to a consent decree or otherwise, no indemnification either for said payment or for any other expenses shall be provided unless the Trust shall have received a written opinion from independent legal counsel approved by the Trustees to the effect that if either the matter of willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of duty, or the matter of bad faith had been adjudicated, it would in the opinion of such counsel have been adjudicated in favor of such person. The rights accruing to any person under these provisions shall not exclude any other right to which he may be lawfully entitled, provided that no person may satisfy any right of indemnity or reimbursement hereunder except out of the property of the Trust. The Trustees may make advance payments in connection with the indemnification under this Section 10.2, provided that the indemnified person shall have given a written undertaking to reimburse the Trust in the event it is subsequently determined that he is not entitled to such indemnification.
The Trust shall indemnify officers, and shall have the power to indemnify representatives and employees of the Trust, to the same extent that Trustees are entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 10.2.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in that Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in that Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Section 10.3 of the Registrants Trust Instrument, incorporated herein by reference as Exhibit 1 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 5, also provides for the indemnification of shareholders of the Registrant. Section 10.3 states as follows:
10.3 Shareholders. In case any Shareholder or former Shareholder of any Series shall be held to be personally liable solely by reason of his being or having been a shareholder of such Series and not because of his acts or omissions or for some other reason, the Shareholder or former Shareholder (or his heirs, executors, administrators or other legal representatives or, in the case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled out of the assets belonging to the applicable Series to be held harmless from and indemnified against all loss and expense arising from such liability. The Trust, on behalf of the affected Series, shall, upon request by the Shareholder, assume the defense of any claim made against the Shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust and satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets of the Series.
In addition, Registrant currently has a trustees and officers liability policy covering certain types of errors and omissions. In addition, the Registrant has entered into an Indemnification Agreement with each Trustee providing for indemnification and advancement of expenses consistent with the Registrants Trust Instrument and applicable state and federal statutes.
Item 31. | Business and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser |
The primary business activity of Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550, San Francisco, CA 94111 (Matthews), is to offer continuous investment management supervision to client portfolios. Matthews also acts as the global distributor of Mathews Asia Funds, SICAV, an open-end umbrella fund group organized under the laws of Luxembourg. Matthews Global Investors (Hong Kong) Limited, a Hong Kong registered broker-dealer, is a wholly owned subsidiary of Matthews that is engaged in marketing non-U.S. funds to non-U.S. investors. Matthews is registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. Information as to the directors and officers of Matthews is as follows:
Name and Position with Matthews |
Other Company |
Position With Other Company | ||
G. Paul Matthews Director and Managing Member |
Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC Matthews Asian Selections Funds PLC Floor 3 Brooklawn House Crampton Ave. Ballsbridge Dublin 4, Ireland |
Director Director | ||
Mark W. Headley Director, Chairman and Managing Member |
N/A | |||
William J. Hackett Chief Executive Officer, President and Secretary |
Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC Matthews Asian Selections Funds PLC Floor 3 Brooklawn House Crampton Ave. Ballsbridge Dublin 4, Ireland |
President Director | ||
Matthews Asia Funds SICAV 6, route de Treves L-2633 Senningerberg Grand Duchy of Luxembourg |
Director | |||
Matthews Global Investors S.à r.l. 19, rue de Bitbourg L-1273 Luxembourg Grand Duchy of Luxembourg |
Director | |||
Matthews Global Investors (Hong Kong) Limited Two Pacific Place Hong Kong SAR |
Director | |||
David A Hartley Chief Financial Officer |
N/A | |||
Robert Horrocks Chief Investment Officer and Portfolio Manager |
Matthews Global Investors (Hong Kong) Limited | Registered Officer |
John P. McGowan Senior Vice President of Business Administration |
Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC Matthews Asian Selections Funds PLC Floor 3 Brooklawn House Crampton Ave. Ballsbridge Dublin 4, Ireland |
Vice President and Secretary Director | ||
Matthews Asia Funds SICAV 6, route de Treves L-2633 Senningerberg Grand Duchy of Luxembourg |
Director | |||
Matthews Global Investors S.à r.l. 19, rue de Bitbourg L-1273 Luxembourg Grand Duchy of Luxembourg |
Director | |||
David Monroe General Counsel |
Nikko Asset Management, Co., Ltd. Midtown Tower 9-7-1 Akasaka, Minato-ku Tokyo, 107-6242, Japan |
Chief Legal Officer | ||
Timothy B. Parker Director, International Strategy, Product and Operations |
Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC Matthews Asia Funds SICAV 6, route de Treves L-2633 Senningerberg Grand Duchy of Luxembourg |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary Director and Conducting Officer | ||
Matthews Global Investors S.àr.l. 19, rue de Bitbourg L-1273 Luxembourg Grand Duchy of Luxembourg |
Director | |||
Matthews Global Investors (Hong Kong) Limited Two Pacific Place Hong Kong SAR |
Director | |||
Matthews Global Investors (US) LLC Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550 San Francisco, CA 94111 |
Managing Member | |||
Matthews Global Investors (UK) Ltd 7 Welbeck Street London, United Kingdom W19 9YE |
Director | |||
Manoj Pombra Chief Compliance Officer Money Laundering Officer |
N/A | |||
James E. Walter Executive Vice President |
N/A |
Jeffrey D. Lovell Director |
Lovell Minnick Partners, LLC The Plaza at Continental Park 2141 Rosecrans Avenue Suite 5150 El Segundo, CA 90245 |
Chairman | ||
Duff & Phelps Corp. 55 East 52nd Street 31st Floor New York, NY 10055 |
Director | |||
Leerink Swann Holdings LLC One Federal Street 37th Floor Boston, MA 02110 |
Director | |||
Mercer Advisors Inc. 7201 East Princess Blvd. Scottsdale, AZ 85255 |
Director | |||
Christopher J. Carey Director |
City National Bank 555 South Flower Street Los Angeles, CA 90071 |
Chief Financial Officer |
Item 32. | Principal Underwriters |
(a) | Foreside Funds Distributors LLC (the Distributor) serves as principal underwriter for the following investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended: |
1. | Aston Funds |
2. | E.I.I. Realty Securities Trust |
3. | FundVantage Trust |
4. | GuideStone Funds |
5. | Kalmar Pooled Investment Trust |
6. | Matthews International Funds (d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds) |
7. | Metropolitan West Funds |
8. | The Motley Fool Funds Trust |
9. | New Alternatives Fund |
10. | Old Westbury Funds, Inc. |
11. | The RBB Fund, Inc. |
12. | Stratton Mid Cap Value Fund, Inc. (f/k/a Stratton Multi-Cap Fund, Inc.) |
13. | Stratton Real Estate Fund, Inc. |
14. | The Stratton Funds, Inc. |
15. | The Torray Fund |
16. | Versus Capital Multi-Manager Real Estate Income Fund LLC (f/k/a Versus Global Multi-Manager Real Estate Income Fund LLC) |
(b)(1) | The following are the Officers and Manager of the Distributor, the Registrants underwriter. The Distributors main business address is 899 Cassatt Road, 400 Berwyn Park, Suite 110, Berwyn, PA 19312. |
Name |
Address |
Position with Underwriter |
Position with Registrant | |||
Mark A. Fairbanks |
Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | President | None | |||
Richard J. Berthy |
Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Vice President, Treasurer and Manager |
None | |||
Susan K. Moscaritolo |
899 Cassatt Road, 400 Berwyn Park, Suite 110, Berwyn, PA 19312 | Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer |
None | |||
Lisa S. Clifford |
Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Vice President and Managing Director of Compliance |
None | |||
Jennifer E. Hoopes |
Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Secretary | None | |||
Paula R. Watson |
Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 | Assistant Secretary | None |
(b)(2) | The Latin American Distributor is an exempted company limited by shares organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands, with its registered office at the offices of Codan Trust Company (Cayman) Limited, Cricket Square, Hutchins Drive, P.O. Box 2681, Grand Cayman, KY1-1111, Cayman Islands. The partners of HMC Partners are Felipe Held and Ricardo L. Morales and they hold no position or office with the Trust. |
The following is a list of the directors and executive officers of the Latin American Distributor:
Board of Directors of the Latin American Distributor:
Name |
Position(s) with Latin American Distributor |
Effective Date | ||
Ricardo L. Morales |
Director | October 7, 2008 | ||
Felipe Held |
Director | October 7, 2008 |
Officers of the Latin American Distributor:
Name |
Position(s) with Latin American Distributor |
Effective Date | ||
Ricardo L. Morales |
Managing Director | October 7, 2008 | ||
Felipe Held |
Managing Director | October 7, 2008 | ||
Patricio Salazar Diaz |
Chief Operating Officer | September 1, 2009 |
(c) | Not Applicable |
Item 33. | Location of Accounts and Records |
Books or other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, and the rules promulgated thereunder, are maintained as follows:
(a) | With respect to Rules 31a-1(a); 31a-1(b)(1); (2)(i)(a) and (b); (3); (6); (8); (12); and 31a-1(d), the required books and records will be maintained at the offices of Registrants Custodian: |
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., 40 Water Street, Boston, MA 02109-3661.
(b) | With respect to Rules 31a-1(a); 31a-1(b)(2)(i)(c), (d), (e) and (f); (4); and 31a-1(f), the required books and records are maintained at the offices of Registrants Administrator, Transfer Agent and Fund Accounting Services Agent: |
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc., 760 Moore Road, King of Prussia, PA 19406-0903.
(c) | With respect to Rules 31a-1(b)(4), (5), (6), (9), (10) and (11) and 31a-1(f), the required books and records are maintained at the principal offices of the Registrants Advisor: |
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550, San Francisco, CA 94111
(d) | With respect to Rule 31a-1(f), the required books and records are maintained at Registrants agent: |
Omgeo LLC, 22 Thompson Place, Boston, MA 02210
Item 34. | Management Services |
Not Applicable.
Item 35. | Undertakings |
Not Applicable.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act, the Registrant has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to its registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of San Francisco, and State of California on the day of April 30, 2015.
Matthews International Funds | ||
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |
William J. Hackett, President |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrants Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date(s) indicated.
Signature |
Title |
Date | ||||
/s/ William J. Hackett |
Trustee and President | April 30, 2015 | ||||
William J. Hackett | ||||||
/s/ Shai Malka |
Treasurer | April 30, 2015 | ||||
Shai Malka | ||||||
Jonathan F. Zeschin* |
Trustee | April 30, 2015 | ||||
Jonathan F. Zeschin | ||||||
Gale K. Caruso* |
Trustee | April 30, 2015 | ||||
Gale K. Caruso | ||||||
Christopher F. Lee* |
Trustee | April 30, 2015 | ||||
Christopher F. Lee | ||||||
Richard K. Lyons* |
Trustee | April 30, 2015 | ||||
Richard K. Lyons | ||||||
G. Paul Matthews* |
Trustee | April 30, 2015 | ||||
G. Paul Matthews | ||||||
Rhoda Rossman* |
Trustee | April 30, 2015 | ||||
Rhoda Rossman | ||||||
Toshi Shibano* |
Trustee | April 30, 2015 | ||||
Toshi Shibano |
* By: | /s/ John P. McGowan | |
as Attorney-in-Fact and Agent pursuant to Power of Attorney |
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
N-1A
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT |
DESCRIPTION | |
(d)(13) |
Amendment to Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, effective September 1, 2014 | |
(d)(14) |
Amendment to the Investment Advisory Agreement between Matthews International Capital Management, LLC and Matthews International Funds, dated April 30, 2015 | |
(e)(12) |
Distribution Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Foreside Funds Distributors LLC, dated April 30, 2015 | |
(g)(7) |
Customer Agreement for Futures Contracts with UBS Securities LLC, dated September 12, 2014 | |
(g)(8) |
Amended Appendix A to Custodian Agreement with Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., dated April 30, 2015 | |
(h)(1)(xxiii) |
Amended Schedule A to Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement, dated April 30, 2015 | |
(h)(2)(xv) |
Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, effective September 1, 2014 | |
(h)(2)(xvi) |
Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, dated April 30, 2015 | |
(h)(3)(xii) |
Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, effective as of April 30, 2015 | |
(h)(4) |
Amended and Restated Intermediary platform fee subsidy letter agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, effective as of March 1, 2015 | |
(h)(5) |
Fee waiver letter agreement between Matthews International Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, effective as of September 1, 2014 | |
(i)(2) |
Legal Opinion | |
(i)(3) |
Consent of Counsel | |
(j) |
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | |
(n)(4) |
Amended and Restated Appendix A to the Multiple Class Plan, dated April 30, 2015 | |
(q)(7) |
Power of Attorney dated April 28, 2015 |
Exhibit (d)(13)
AMENDMENT TO INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
This Amendment to Investment Advisory Agreement (this Amendment), effective as of September 1, 2014, is made by and between Matthews International Funds (the Trust) and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews, and together with the Trust, the Parties).
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Investment Advisory Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2004, as amended August 12, 2005, August 11, 2006, August 31, 2007, September 15, 2008, November 30, 2009, May 19, 2011, November 30, 2011, April 30, 2013, and September 1, 2013, by and between the Trust and Matthews (the Agreement).
WITNESSETH THAT:
WHEREAS, the Parties originally entered into the Agreement, wherein Matthews agreed to provide certain services to the Trust; and
WHEREAS, the Parties wish to amend the Agreement to revise Appendix B to (i) add additional breakpoints in the A-1 Management Fee for the Appendix A-1 Funds, resulting in lower fee rates for total portfolio assets of the Appendix A-1 Funds over $30 billion, and (ii) add a breakpoint in the A-2 Management Fee for the Appendix A-2 Funds, resulting in a lower fee rate for total portfolio assets over $1 billion for each Appendix A-2 Fund.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants contained herein, the Parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
1. Appendix B to the Agreement is hereby amended and replaced with the new Appendix B attached hereto.
2. The Agreement will otherwise remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Amendment, including the amended Appendix B attached hereto, to be signed by their duly authorized officers as of the date set forth below.
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | |||||||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan |
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |||||
Name: | John P. McGowan | Name: | William J. Hackett | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Date: | September 1, 2014 | Date: | September 1, 2014 |
Exhibit (d)(13)
APPENDIX B
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEE SCHEDULE
(amended effective September 1, 2014)
The A-1 Management Fee for the Appendix A-1 Funds is as follows:
Portfolio Value of the Appendix A-1 Funds |
Investment Management Fee as a Percent of Portfolio Value of the Appendix A-1 Funds (Not to Exceed) | |
Up to $2 Billion | 0.75% of average daily net assets | |
Over $2 Billion up to $5 Billion | 0.6834% of average daily net assets | |
Over $5 Billion up to $25 Billion | 0.65% of average daily net assets | |
Over $25 Billion up to $30 Billion | 0.64% of average daily net assets | |
Over $30 Billion up to $35 Billion | 0.63% of average daily net assets | |
Over $35 Billion up to $40 Billion | 0.62% of average daily net assets | |
Over $40 Billion up to $45 Billion | 0.61% of average daily net assets | |
Over $45 Billion | 0.60% of average daily net assets |
The A-2 Management Fee for the Appendix A-2 Funds is as follows:
Portfolio Value of each Appendix A-2 Fund |
Investment Management Fee as a Percent of Portfolio Value of each Appendix A-2 Fund (Not to Exceed) | |
Up to $1 Billion | 1.00% of average daily net assets | |
Over $1 Billion | 0.95% of average daily net assets |
The A-3 Management Fee for the Appendix A-3 Fund is as follows: an investment management fee of 0.65% of average daily net assets.
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | |||||||
By: | /s/ Johan P. McGowan |
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |||||
Name: | John P. McGowan | Name: | William J. Hackett | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Date: | September 1, 2014 | Date: | September 1, 2014 |
Exhibit (d)(14)
AMENDMENT TO INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
This Amendment to Investment Advisory Agreement (this Amendment), effective as of April 30, 2015, is made by and between Matthews International Funds (the Trust) and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews, and together with the Trust, the Parties).
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Investment Advisory Agreement, dated as of August 13, 2004, as amended August 12, 2005, August 11, 2006, August 31, 2007, September 15, 2008, November 30, 2009, May 19, 2011, November 30, 2011, April 30, 2013, September 1, 2013, and September 1, 2014, by and between the Trust and Matthews (the Agreement).
WITNESSETH THAT:
WHEREAS, the Parties originally entered into the Agreement, wherein Matthews agreed to provide certain services to the Trust; and
WHEREAS, the Parties wish to amend the Agreement to provide for the addition of one separate series of the Trust.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants contained herein, the Parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
1. The addition of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund as set forth on the attached amended Appendix A.
2. The Agreement will otherwise remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Amendment, including the amended Appendix A attached hereto, to be signed by their duly authorized officers as of the date set forth below.
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | |||||||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan |
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |||||
Name: | John P. McGowan | Name: | William J. Hackett | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Date: | April 30, 2015 | Date: | April 30, 2015 |
Exhibit (d)(14)
APPENDIX A
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
FUND SCHEDULE
(updated April 30, 2015)
PART I:
Fund |
Effective Date | |
Matthews Asia Growth Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund |
August 11, 2006 | |
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews China Dividend Fund |
November 30, 2009 | |
Matthews China Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews India Fund |
August 12, 2005 | |
Matthews Japan Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews Korea Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews Asia Focus Fund |
April 30, 2013 | |
Matthews Asia ESG Fund |
April 30, 2015 |
PART II
Fund |
Effective Date | |
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
September 15, 2008 | |
Matthews China Small Companies Fund |
May 31, 2011 | |
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund |
April 30, 2013 |
PART III
Fund |
Effective Date | |
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund |
November 30, 2011 |
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | |||||||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan |
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |||||
Name: | John P. McGowan | Name: | William J. Hackett | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Date: | April 30, 2015 | Date: | April 30, 2015 |
Exhibit (e)(12)
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of this 30th day of April 2015 by and between Matthews International Funds d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds, a Delaware statutory trust (the Client), and Foreside Funds Distributors LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Distributor).
WHEREAS, the Client is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), as an open-end management investment company, and is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest (Shares) in separate series, with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;
WHEREAS, the Client desires to retain the Distributor as principal underwriter in connection with the offering of the Shares of each series listed on Exhibit A hereto (as amended from time to time) (each a Fund and collectively the Funds);
WHEREAS, the Distributor is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act), and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA);
WHEREAS, this Agreement has been approved by a vote of the Clients board of Trustees (the Board) and its disinterested trustees in conformity with Section 15(c) of the 1940 Act; and
WHEREAS, the Distributor is willing to act as principal underwriter for the Client on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
WHEREAS, the Client and Distributor desire to terminate the Underwriting Agreement effective May 27, 2011, as amended and enter into this Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
1. Appointment of Distributor. The Client hereby appoints the Distributor as its exclusive agent for the sale and distribution of Shares of the Funds in the United States, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and the Distributor hereby accepts such exclusive appointment and agrees to perform the services and duties set forth in this Agreement.
2. Services and Duties of the Distributor.
A. The Distributor agrees to act as agent of the Client for distribution of the Shares of the Funds in the United States, upon the terms and at the current offering price (plus sales charge, if any) described in the Prospectus. As used in this Agreement, the term Prospectus shall mean each current prospectus, including the statement of additional information, as
1
amended or supplemented, relating to any of the Funds and included in the currently effective registration statement(s) or post-effective amendment(s) thereto (the Registration Statement) of the Client under the Securities Act of 1933 (the 1933 Act) and the 1940 Act.
B. During the continuous public offering of Shares of the Funds in the United States, the Distributor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to distribute the Shares. All orders for Shares shall be made through financial intermediaries or directly to the applicable Fund or its designated agent. Such purchase orders shall be deemed effective at the time and in the manner set forth in the Prospectus. The Client or its designated agent will confirm orders and subscriptions upon receipt, will make appropriate book entries and, upon receipt of payment therefor, will issue the appropriate number of Shares in uncertificated form.
C. The Distributor shall maintain membership with the NSCC and any other similar successor organization to sponsor a participant number for the Funds so as to enable the Shares to be traded through FundSERV. The Distributor shall not be responsible for any operational matters associated with FundSERV or Networking transactions.
D. The Distributor acknowledges and agrees that it is not authorized to provide any information or make any representations regarding the Funds other than as contained in the Prospectus and any sales literature and advertising materials specifically approved by the Client.
E. The Distributor agrees to review all proposed advertising materials and sales literature within five business days of receipt for compliance with applicable laws and regulations, and shall file with appropriate regulators those advertising materials and sales literature it believes are in compliance with such laws and regulations. The Distributor agrees to furnish to the Client any comments provided by regulators with respect to such materials.
F. The Client agrees to redeem or repurchase Shares tendered by shareholders of the Funds in accordance with the Clients obligations in the Prospectus and the Registration Statement. The Client reserves the right to suspend such repurchase right upon written notice to the Distributor.
G. The Distributor may, in its discretion, and shall, at the request of the Client, enter into agreements with such qualified broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries as it may select, in order that such broker-dealers and other intermediaries also may sell Shares of the Funds. The form of any dealer agreement shall be approved by the Client. The Distributor shall not be obligated to make any payments to any broker-dealers, other financial intermediaries or other third parties, unless (i) The Distributor has received a corresponding payment from one or more of the following sources: (x) the applicable Funds plan of distribution adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (Plan)or (y) the Adviser (defined below), and (ii) such corresponding payment methodology, allocation, procedure or arrangement has been approved by the Clients Board. The Distributor shall include in the forms of agreement with selling broker-dealers a provision for the forfeiture by them of any sales charge or discount with respect to Shares sold by them and redeemed, repurchased or tendered for redemption within seven business days after the date of confirmation of such purchases.
2
H. The Distributor shall devote its best efforts to effect sales of Shares of the Funds but shall not be obligated to sell any certain number of Shares.
I. The Distributor shall prepare reports for the Board regarding its activities under this Agreement as from time to time shall be reasonably requested by the Board, including reports regarding the use of 12b-1 payments received by the Distributor, if any.
J. The Distributor may enter into agreements (Subcontracts) with qualified third parties to carry out some or all of the Distributors obligations under this Agreement, with the prior written consent of the Client, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld; provided that execution of a Subcontract shall not relieve the Distributor of any of its responsibilities hereunder.
K. The services furnished by the Distributor hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive and the Distributor shall be free to furnish similar services to others so long as its services under this Agreement are not impaired thereby.
L. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Distributor shall not be required to register as a broker or dealer in any specific jurisdiction or to maintain its registration in any jurisdiction in which it is now registered.
3. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Client.
A. The Client hereby represents and warrants to the Distributor, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
(i) | it is duly organized and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and is registered as an open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act; |
(ii) | this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Client and, when executed and delivered, will constitute a valid and legally binding obligation of the Client, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; |
(iii) | it is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, bylaws/operating agreement or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement; |
(iv) | the Shares are validly authorized and, when issued in accordance with the description in the Prospectus, will be fully paid and nonassessable; |
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(v) | the Registration Statement and Prospectus included therein have been prepared in conformity with the requirements of the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; |
(vi) | the Registration Statement and Prospectus and any advertising materials and sales literature prepared by the Client or its agent do not and shall not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and that all statements or information furnished to the Distributor pursuant to this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects; and |
(vii) | the Client owns, possesses, licenses or has other rights to use all patents, patent applications, trademarks and service marks, trademark and service mark registrations, trade names, copyrights, licenses, inventions, trade secrets, technology, know-how and other intellectual property (collectively, Intellectual Property) necessary for or used in the conduct of the Clients business and for the offer, issuance, distribution and sale of the Fund Shares in accordance with the terms of the Prospectus and this Agreement, and such Intellectual Property does not and will not breach or infringe the terms of any Intellectual Property owned, held or licensed by any third party. |
B. The Client shall take, or cause to be taken, all necessary action to register the Shares under the federal and all applicable state securities laws and to maintain an effective Registration Statement for such Shares in order to permit the sale of Shares as herein contemplated. The Client authorizes the Distributor to use the Prospectus, in the form furnished to the Distributor from time to time, in connection with the sale of Shares.
C. The Client agrees to advise the Distributor promptly in writing:
(i) | of any material correspondence or other communication by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or its staff relating to the Funds, including requests by the SEC for amendments to the Registration Statement or Prospectus; |
(ii) | in the event of the issuance by the SEC of any stop-order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement then in effect or the initiation of any proceeding for that purpose; |
(iii) | of the happening of any event which makes untrue any statement of a material fact made in the Prospectus or which requires the making of a change in such Prospectus in order to make the statements therein not misleading; |
(iv) | of all actions taken by the SEC with respect to any amendments to any Registration Statement or Prospectus which may from time to time be filed with the SEC; |
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(v) | in the event that it determines to suspend the sale of Shares at any time in response to conditions in the securities markets or otherwise or to suspend the redemption of Shares of any Fund at any time as permitted by the 1940 Act or the rules of the SEC; and |
(vi) | of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Client or any of its officers or directors in connection with the issue and sale of any of the Shares. |
D. The Client shall file such reports and other documents as may be required under applicable federal and state laws and regulations, including state blue sky laws, and shall notify the Distributor in writing of the states in which the Shares may be sold and of any changes to such information.
E. The Client agrees to file from time to time such amendments to its Registration Statement and Prospectus as may be necessary in order that its Registration Statement and Prospectus will not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
F. The Client shall fully cooperate in the efforts of the Distributor to sell and arrange for the sale of Shares. In addition, the Client shall keep the Distributor fully informed of its affairs and shall provide to the Distributor from time to time copies of all information, financial statements, and other papers that the Distributor may reasonably request for use in connection with the distribution of Shares, including, without limitation, certified copies of any financial statements prepared for the Client by its independent public accountants and such reasonable number of copies of the most current Prospectus, statement of additional information and annual and interim reports to shareholders as the Distributor may request. The Client shall forward a copy of any SEC filings, including the Registration Statement, to the Distributor within five business days after any such filings. The Client represents that it will not use or authorize the use of any advertising or sales material unless and until such materials have been approved and authorized for use by the Distributor.
G. The Client shall provide, and cause each other agent or service provider to the Client, including the Clients transfer agent and investment adviser, to provide, to Distributor in a timely and accurate manner all such information (and in such reasonable medium) that the Distributor may reasonably request that may be necessary for the Distributor to perform its duties under this Agreement.
H. The Client shall not file any amendment to the Registration Statement or Prospectus that amends any provision therein which pertains to Distributor, the distribution of the Shares or the applicable sales loads or public offering price without giving Distributor reasonable advance notice thereof; provided, however, that nothing contained in this Agreement shall in any way limit the Clients right to file at any time such amendments to the Registration Statement or Prospectus, of whatever character, as the Client may deem advisable, such right being in all respects absolute and unconditional.
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I. The Client has adopted policies and procedures pursuant to Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, as may be modified from time to time. In this regard, the Client (and relevant agents) shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent the unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to the Client and the owners of the Shares.
4. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Distributor.
A. The Distributor hereby represents and warrants to the Client, which representations and warranties shall be deemed to be continuing throughout the term of this Agreement, that:
(i) | it is duly organized and existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, with full power to carry on its business as now conducted, to enter into this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder; |
(ii) | this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Distributor and, when executed and delivered, will constitute a valid and legally binding obligation of the Distributor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties; |
(iii) | it is conducting its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws and regulations, both state and federal, and has obtained all regulatory approvals necessary to carry on its business as now conducted; there is no statute, rule, regulation, order or judgment binding on it and no provision of its charter, operating agreement or any contract binding it or affecting its property which would prohibit its execution or performance of this Agreement; and |
(iv) | it is registered as a broker-dealer under the 1934 Act and is a member in good standing of FINRA. |
B. In connection with all matters relating to this Agreement, the Distributor will comply with the applicable requirements of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act, the regulations of FINRA and all other applicable federal or state laws and regulations.
C. The Distributor shall promptly notify the Client of the commencement of any litigation or proceedings against the Distributor or any of its managers, officers or directors in connection with the issue and sale of any of the Shares.
5. Compensation.
A. In consideration of the Distributors services in connection with the distribution of Shares of each Fund and Class thereof, the Distributor shall receive the compensation set forth in Exhibit B.
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B. Except as specified in Section 5A, the Distributor shall be entitled to no compensation or reimbursement of expenses for services provided by the Distributor pursuant to this Agreement. The Distributor may receive compensation from Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Adviser) related to its services hereunder or for additional services all as may be agreed to between the Adviser and the Distributor.
6. Expenses.
A. The Client shall bear all costs and expenses in connection with registration of the Shares with the SEC and the applicable states, as well as all costs and expenses in connection with the offering of the Shares and communications with shareholders of its Funds, including but not limited to (i) fees and disbursements of its counsel and independent public accountants; (ii) costs and expenses of the preparation, filing, printing and mailing of Registration Statements and Prospectuses and amendments thereto, as well as related advertising and sales literature, (iii) costs and expenses of the preparation, printing and mailing of annual and interim reports, proxy materials and other communications to shareholders of the Funds; and (iv) fees required in connection with the offer and sale of Shares in such jurisdictions as shall be selected by the Client pursuant to Section 3(D) hereof.
B. The Distributor shall bear the expenses of registration or qualification of the Distributor as a dealer or broker under federal or state laws and the expenses of continuing such registration or qualification. The Distributor does not assume responsibility for any expenses not expressly assumed hereunder.
7. Indemnification.
A. The Client shall indemnify, defend and hold the Distributor, its affiliates and each of their respective members, managers, directors, officers, employees, representatives and any person who controls or previously controlled the Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the Distributor Indemnitees), free and harmless from and against any and all losses, claims, demands, liabilities, damages and expenses (including the costs of investigating or defending any alleged losses, claims, demands, liabilities, damages or expenses and any reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith) (collectively, Losses) that any Distributor Indemnitee may incur under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act any other statute (including Blue Sky laws) or any rule or regulation thereunder, or under common law or otherwise, arising out of or relating to (i) the Distributor serving as distributor of the Funds pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) the Clients breach of any of its obligations, representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement; (iii) the Clients failure to comply with any applicable securities laws or regulations; or (iv) any claim that the Registration Statement, Prospectus, shareholder reports, sales literature and advertising materials or other information filed or made public by the Client (as from time to time amended) include or included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading under the 1933 Act, or any other statute or the common law, any violation of any rule of FINRA or of the SEC or any other
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jurisdiction wherein Shares of the Funds are sold, provided, however, that the Clients obligation to indemnify any of the Distributor Indemnitees shall not be deemed to cover any Losses arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Registration Statement, Prospectus, annual or interim report, or any such advertising materials or sales literature in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to the Distributor and furnished to the Client or its counsel by the Distributor in writing and acknowledging the purpose of its use. In no event shall anything contained herein be so construed as to protect the Distributor against any liability to the Client or its shareholders to which the Distributor would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations under this Agreement.
The Clients agreement to indemnify the Distributor
Indemnitees with respect to any action is expressly conditioned upon the Client being notified of such action or claim of loss brought against any Distributor Indemnitee, within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving
information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon such Distributor Indemnitee, unless the failure to give notice does not prejudice the Client. Such notification shall be given by letter or by telegram addressed to the Clients
President, but the failure so to notify the Client of any such action shall not relieve the Client from any liability which the Client may have to the person against whom such action is brought by reason of any such untrue, or alleged untrue,
statement or omission, or alleged omission, otherwise than on account of the Clients indemnity agreement contained in this
Section 7(A).
B. The Client shall be entitled to participate at its own expense in the defense or, if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any such Losses, but if the Client elects to assume the defense, such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by the Client and approved by the Distributor, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event the Client elects to assume the defense of any such suit and retain such counsel, the Distributor Indemnitee(s) in such suit shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by them. If the Client does not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, or in case the Distributor does not, in the exercise of reasonable judgment, approve of counsel chosen by the Client or, if under prevailing law or legal codes of ethics, the same counsel cannot effectively represent the interests of both the Client and the Distributor Indemnitee(s), the Client will reimburse the Distributor Indemnitee(s) in such suit, for the fees and expenses of any counsel retained by Distributor and them. The Clients indemnification agreement contained in Sections 7(A) and 7(B) shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Distributor Indemnitee(s), and shall survive the delivery of any Shares and the termination of this Agreement. This agreement of indemnity will inure exclusively to the Distributors benefit, to the benefit of each Distributor Indemnitee.
C. The Client shall advance attorneys fees and other expenses incurred by a Distributor Indemnitee in defending any claim, demand, action or suit that is the subject of a claim for indemnification pursuant to this Section 7 to the maximum extent permissible under applicable law, subject to an undertaking by the Distributor Indemnitee to repay any such advancement if the Distributor Indemnitee is ultimately determined not to be entitled to indemnification under the Agreement or applicable law.
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D. The Distributor shall indemnify, defend and hold the Client, its affiliates, and each of their respective directors, officers, employees, representatives, and any person who controls or previously controlled the Client within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the Client Indemnitees), free and harmless from and against any and all Losses that any Client Indemnitee may incur under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act, any other statute (including Blue Sky laws) or any rule or regulation thereunder, or under common law or otherwise, arising out of or based upon (i) the Distributors breach of any of its obligations, representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement; (ii) the Distributors failure to comply with any applicable securities laws or regulations; or (iii) any claim that the Registration Statement, Prospectus, sales literature and advertising materials or other information filed or made public by the Client (as from time to time amended) include or included an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements not misleading, insofar as such statement or omission was made in reliance upon, and in conformity with, information furnished to the Client by the Distributor in writing. In no event shall anything contained herein be so construed as to protect the Client against any liability to the Distributor to which the Client would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations under this Agreement.
The Distributors agreement to indemnify the Client Indemnitees is expressly conditioned upon the Distributors being notified of any action or claim of loss brought against a Client Indemnitee, such notification to be given by letter or telegram addressed to the Distributors President, within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the Client Indemnitee, unless the failure to give notice does not prejudice the Distributor. The failure so to notify the Distributor of any such action shall not relieve the Distributor from any liability which the Distributor may have to the person against whom such action is brought by reason of any such untrue, or alleged untrue, statement or omission, otherwise than on account of the Distributors indemnity agreement contained in this Section 7(D).
E. The Distributor shall be entitled to participate at its own expense in the defense or, if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to enforce any such Losses, but if the Distributor elects to assume the defense, such defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by the Distributor and approved by the Client Indemnitee, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event the Distributor elects to assume the defense of any such suit and retain such counsel, the Client Indemnitee(s) in such suit shall bear the fees and expenses of any additional counsel retained by them. If the Distributor does not elect to assume the defense of any such suit, or in case the Client does not, in the exercise of reasonable judgment, approve of counsel chosen by the Distributor or, if under prevailing law or legal codes of ethics, the same counsel cannot effectively represent the interests of both the Distributor and the Client Indemnitee(s), the Distributor will reimburse the Client Indemnitee(s) in such suit, for the fees and expenses of any counsel retained by the Client and them. The Distributors indemnification agreement contained in Sections 7(D) and (E) shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Client Indemnitee(s), and shall survive the delivery of any Shares and the termination of this Agreement. This Agreement of indemnity will inure exclusively to the Clients benefit, to the benefit of each Client Indemnitee.
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F. No person shall be obligated to provide indemnification under this Section 7 if such indemnification would be impermissible under the 1940 Act, the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or the rules of the FINRA; provided, however, in such event indemnification shall be provided under this Section 7 to the maximum extent so permissible.
8. Dealer Agreement Indemnification.
A. Distributor acknowledges and agrees that certain large and significant broker-dealers, such as (without limitation) Merrill Lynch, UBS and Morgan Stanley (all such brokers referred to herein as the Brokers), require that Distributor enter into dealer agreements (the Non-Standard Dealer Agreements) that contain certain representations, undertakings and indemnification that are not included in the Standard Dealer Agreement.
B. To the extent that Distributor is requested or required by the Client to enter into any Non-Standard Dealer Agreement, the Client shall indemnify, defend and hold the Distributor Indemnitees free and harmless from and against any and all Losses that any Distributor Indemnitee may incur arising out of or relating to (a) The Distributors actions or failures to act pursuant to any Non-Standard Dealer Agreement; (b) any representations made by the Distributor in any Non-Standard Dealer Agreement to the extent that the Distributor is not required to make such representations in the Standard Dealer Agreement; or (c) any indemnification provided by the Distributor under a Non-Standard Dealer Agreement to the extent that such indemnification is beyond the indemnification the Distributor provides to intermediaries in the Standard Dealer Agreement. In no event shall anything contained herein be so construed as to protect the Distributor Indemnitees against any liability to the Client or its shareholders to which the Distributor Indemnitees would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of Distributors obligations or duties under the Non-Standard Dealer Agreement or by reason of Distributors reckless disregard of its obligations or duties under the Non-Standard Dealer Agreement.
9. Limitations on Damages. Neither Party shall be liable for any consequential, special or indirect losses or damages suffered by the other Party, whether or not the likelihood of such losses or damages was known by the Party.
10. Force Majeure. Neither Party shall be liable for losses, delays, failure, errors, interruption or loss of data occurring directly or indirectly by reason of circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, without limitation, Acts of Nature (including fire, flood, earthquake, storm, hurricane or other natural disaster); action or inaction of civil or military authority; acts of foreign enemies; war; terrorism; riot; insurrection; sabotage; epidemics; labor disputes; civil commotion; or interruption, loss or malfunction of utilities, transportation, computer or communications capabilities; provided, however, that in each specific case such circumstance shall be beyond the reasonable control of the party seeking to apply this force majeure clause.
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11. Duration and Termination.
A. The Underwriting Agreement effective May 27, 2011, as amended is hereby terminated. This Agreement shall become effective with respect to each Fund listed on Exhibit A hereof as of the date hereof and, with respect to each Fund not in existence on that date, on the date an amendment to Exhibit A to this Agreement relating to that Fund is executed. Unless sooner terminated as provided herein, this Agreement shall continue in effect for one year from the date hereof. Thereafter, if not terminated, this Agreement shall continue automatically in effect as to each Fund for successive one-year periods, provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the Clients Board or (ii) the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund, in accordance with Section 15 of the 1940 Act.
B. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be terminated, without the payment of any penalty, with respect to a particular Fund (i) through a failure to renew this Agreement at the end of a term or (ii) upon mutual consent of the parties. Further, this Agreement may be terminated upon no less than 60 days prior written notice, by either the Client through a vote of a majority of the members of the Board who are not interested persons, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Agreement or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund, or by the Distributor.
C. This Agreement will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment.
12. Anti-Money Laundering Compliance.
A. Each of Distributor and Client acknowledges that it is a financial institution subject to the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 and the Bank Secrecy Act (collectively, the AML Acts), which require, among other things, that financial institutions adopt compliance programs to guard against money laundering. Each represents and warrants to the other that it is in compliance with and will continue to comply with the AML Acts and applicable regulations in all relevant respects.
B. The Distributor shall include specific contractual provisions regarding anti-money laundering compliance obligations in agreements entered into by the Distributor with any broker-dealer or other financial intermediary that is authorized to effect transactions in Shares of the Funds.
C. Each of Distributor and Client agrees that it will take such further steps, and cooperate with the other as may be reasonably necessary, to facilitate compliance with the AML Acts, including but not limited to the provision of copies of its written procedures, policies and controls related thereto (AML Operations). Distributor undertakes that it will grant to the Client, the Clients anti-money laundering compliance officer and appropriate regulatory agencies, reasonable access to copies of Distributors AML Operations, and related books and records to the extent they pertain to the Distributors services hereunder. It is expressly understood and agreed that the Client and the Clients compliance officer shall have no access to any of Distributors AML Operations, books or records pertaining to other clients or services of Distributor.
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13. Privacy. In accordance with Regulation S-P, the Distributor will not disclose any non-public personal information, as defined in Regulation S-P, received from the Client or any Fund regarding any Fund shareholder; provided, however, that the Distributor may disclose such information to any party as necessary in the ordinary course of business to carry out the purposes for which such information was disclosed to the Distributor. The Distributor shall have in place and maintain physical, electronic and procedural safeguards reasonably designed to protect the security, confidentiality and integrity of, and to prevent unauthorized access to or use of, records and information relating to consumers and customers of the Funds.
The Client represents to the Distributor that it has adopted a Statement of its privacy policies and practices as required by Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-P and agrees to provide to the Distributor a copy of that statement annually. The Distributor agrees to use reasonable precautions to protect, and prevent the unintentional disclosure of, such non-public personal information.
14. Confidentiality. During the term of this Agreement, the Distributor and the Client may have access to confidential information relating to such matters as either partys business, trade secrets, systems, procedures, manuals, products, contracts, personnel, and clients. As used in this Agreement, Confidential Information means information belonging to the Distributor or the Client which is of value to such party and the disclosure of which could result in a competitive or other disadvantage to either party, including, without limitation, financial information, business practices and policies, know-how, trade secrets, market or sales information or plans, customer lists, business plans, and all provisions of this Agreement. Confidential Information does not include: (i) information that was known to the receiving Party before receipt thereof from or on behalf of the Disclosing Party; (ii) information that is disclosed to the Receiving Party by a third person who has a right to make such disclosure without any obligation of confidentiality to the Party seeking to enforce its rights under this Section; (iii) information that is or becomes generally known in the trade without violation of this Agreement by the Receiving Party; or (iv) information that is independently developed by the Receiving Party or its employees or affiliates without reference to the Disclosing Partys information.
Each party will protect the others Confidential Information with at least the same degree of care it uses with respect to its own Confidential Information, and will not use the other partys Confidential Information other than in connection with its obligations hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a party may disclose the others Confidential Information if (i) required by law, regulation or legal process or if requested by any Agency; (ii) it is advised by counsel that it may incur liability for failure to make such disclosure; (iii) requested to by the other party; provided that in the event of (i) or (ii) the disclosing party shall give the other party reasonable prior notice of such disclosure to the extent reasonably practicable and cooperate with the other party (at such other partys expense) in any efforts to prevent such disclosure.
15. Notices. Any notice required or permitted to be given by any party to the others shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given on the date delivered personally or by courier service or 3 days after sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt
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requested or on the date sent and confirmed received by facsimile transmission to the other partys address as set forth below:
Notices to the Distributor shall be sent to:
Foreside Funds Distributors LLC
Attn: Legal Department
Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100
Portland, Maine 04101
Fax: (207) 553-7151
Notices to the Client shall be sent to:
Attention: John P. McGowan
Matthews International Funds d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
16. Modifications. The terms of this Agreement shall not be waived, altered, modified, amended or supplemented in any manner whatsoever except by a written instrument signed by the Distributor and the Client. If required under the 1940 Act, any such amendment must be approved by the Clients Board, including a majority of the Clients Board who are not interested persons, as such term is defined in the 1940 Act, of any party to this Agreement, by vote cast in person at a meeting for the purpose of voting on such amendment.
17. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to the conflicts of law principles thereof.
18. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties hereto and supersedes all prior communications, understandings and agreements relating to the subject matter hereof, whether oral or written.
19. Survival. The provisions of Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 13 and 14 of this Agreement shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
20. Miscellaneous. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. Any provision of this Agreement which may be determined by competent authority to be prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors.
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21. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by the Parties hereto in any number of counterparts, and all of the counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same document.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized officer on one or more counterparts as of the date first above written.
FORESIDE FUNDS DISTRIBUTORS LLC | ||
By: |
/s/ Mark Fairbanks | |
Mark Fairbanks, President | ||
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | ||
By: |
/s/ John P. McGowan | |
Name: John P. McGowan | ||
Title: Vice President and Secretary |
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EXHIBIT A
Fund Names
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund
Matthews Asia Focus Fund
Matthews Asia Growth Fund
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund
Matthews Asia ESG Fund
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
Matthews China Dividend Fund
Matthews China Fund
Matthews China Small Companies Fund
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund
Matthews India Fund
Matthews Japan Fund
Matthews Korea Fund
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
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EXHIBIT B
Compensation
SALES LOADS:
1. With respect to Class I Shares, if any, the Distributor shall not be entitled to any compensation.
2. With respect to any future Class of Shares, the Distributor shall be entitled to such consideration as the Fund and the Distributor shall agree at the time such Class of Shares is established.
12b-1 PAYMENTS:
Attached to this Exhibit B are all plans of distribution under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act approved by the Funds and in effect (collectively, the Distribution Plan). If the Funds have a Board approved Distribution Plan that authorizes them to compensate and reimburse the Distributor for distribution services, then the Funds shall be responsible for all compensation and reimbursements pursuant to this Agreement, or such portions thereof as are authorized under the Distribution Plan.
Notes:
Ø | Fees will be calculated and payable monthly. |
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Exhibit (g)(7)
UBS SECURITIES LLC
CUSTOMER AGREEMENT
FOR FUTURES CONTRACTS
Matthews International Funds d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds Asia Strategic Income Fund |
|
Customer Name |
UBS Securities LLC
CUSTOMER AGREEMENT
This Customer Agreement (Agreement) between UBS Securities LLC (UBS-S LLC) and Matthews International Funds d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds Asia Strategic Income Fund (Customer) shall govern the purchase and sale by UBS-S LLC of certain futures contracts (as hereinafter defined) for the account and risk of Customer through one or more accounts carried by UBS-S LLC on behalf and in the name of Customer (collectively, the Account), as more fully described below. Business Day as used in this Agreement means a day on which commercial banks in New York are open for general business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) or on which regular trading may occur in the principal market for the relevant Contract.
1. | UBS-S LLCS AUTHORIZATION TO ACT AS BROKER |
Customer authorizes UBS-S LLC, acting through employees and agents selected by it in its sole discretion, to purchase and sell for the Account contracts for certain futures contracts, options on futures contracts, cash commodities, security futures products, forward contracts, exchange of futures for risk contracts, or cleared derivative contracts, and any similar contract which may be purchased, sold or cleared by or through UBS-S LLC for which UBS-S LLC has notified Customer that UBS-S LLC is prepared to execute or clear transactions (collectively, Contracts) within or outside the United States of America in accordance with Customers instructions.
2. | CUSTOMERS REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES |
(a) Representations and Warranties. Customer hereby represents and warrants (which representations and warranties are deemed to be continuing for the term of this Agreement) as follows:
(i) Authority. Customer has full right, power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the Contracts, and the person executing this Agreement on behalf of Customer is authorized to do so. This Agreement is binding on Customer and enforceable against Customer in accordance with its terms;
(ii) Lawful Agreement. Customer may lawfully establish and open the Account for the purpose of effecting purchases and sales of Contracts through UBS-S LLC. Transactions entered into pursuant to this Agreement will not violate any law applicable to Customer or statute, rule, the provisions of any organizational resolution, by-law, operating agreement, plan document, trust agreement or other such agreement pursuant to which Customer is bound. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Customer require no action by or in respect of or filing with any governmental body, agency or official;
(iii) Customers Information. Any financial or other information provided to UBS-S LLC by Customer in connection with this Agreement will be accurate and complete in every material respect;
(iv) Interest or Control of Account. If any person or entity has, or during the term of this Agreement will have, any interest in the Account other than Customer, Customer hereby agrees to so notify UBS-S LLC immediately (and no later than within one (1) Business Day);
(v) Designation. If Customer is not a citizen or resident of the United States, Customer has been informed by UBS-S LLC of Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) Regulations concerning the designation of a futures commission merchant as the agent of foreign brokers, customers of a foreign broker and foreign traders for certain purposes as set forth in CFTC Regulation 15.05 and concerning special calls for information from futures commission merchants, foreign brokers and members of contract markets as set forth in CFTC Regulation 21.03; and
(vi) Eligible Contract Participant. Customer is an eligible contract participant as such term is defined in the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended (CEA) and Customer shall provide any further information regarding its status as an eligible contract participant as UBS-S LLC or any regulatory or self-regulatory body may request.
(b) Notice of Change. Customer shall promptly (and no later than within one (1) Business Day) notify UBS-S LLC in writing if any of the representations contained herein materially change or cease to be true and correct.
3. | APPLICABLE LAW |
The Account and all transactions and agreements in respect of the Account shall be subject to the laws, statutes, rules, regulations and orders of all applicable Federal, state and self-regulatory agencies or authorities, including but not limited to: (a) the provisions of the CEA, and any rules, regulations, orders and interpretations promulgated thereunder by the CFTC, (b) the constitution, by-laws, rules, regulations, orders, rulings, adjustments and interpretations of the National Futures Association (NFA) and any board of trade, contract market, execution facility, trading facility, exchange or clearing organization on which such transactions are executed and/or cleared and (c) such other federal securities laws and any regulations promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission governing the Contracts (collectively referred to as Applicable Law).
4. | RELIANCE ON INSTRUCTIONS |
UBS-S LLC shall be entitled to rely on any instructions, notices and communications, whether oral or in writing, that it believes to be that of an individual authorized to act on behalf of Customer, and Customer shall be bound thereby. Customer hereby waives any defense that any such instruction was not in writing as may be required by the Statute of Frauds or any other similar law, rule or regulation.
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5. | ACCEPTANCE OF ORDERS; POSITION LIMITS |
(a) Acceptance of Orders. UBS-S LLC shall have the right, whenever in its discretion it deems it appropriate: (i) to limit the number of open Contracts (net or gross) that UBS-S LLC will at any time execute, clear and/or carry for Customer, (ii) to require Customer to reduce open positions carried with UBS-S LLC, and (iii) to refuse acceptance of orders to establish new positions. UBS-S LLC shall immediately notify Customer of its rejection of any order. Unless specified by Customer, UBS-S LLC may designate the exchange or trading system on which it will attempt to execute orders.
(b) Position Limits. Customer shall not, either alone or in combination with others, violate any position or exercise limit established by or under Applicable Law. If Customer intends at any time to exceed such position limits, Customer shall cause to be filed an application with the CFTC or the relevant exchange requesting authorization for Customer to exceed such position limits and shall provide UBS-S LLC with a copy of such application and such other information as UBS-S LLC may reasonably request with respect to such application. Customer shall be solely responsible for any claims, damages, fines or assessments of any kind whatsoever, incurred in connection with any violation by Customer of its obligations under this Section 5(b).
(c) Give-Ups. Absent a separate written agreement with Customer and an executing broker with respect to orders not executed by UBS-S LLC, UBS-S LLC, in its discretion, may, but shall not be obligated to, accept from such broker, Contracts executed by such broker that are given to UBS-S LLC for clearing in the Account. If UBS-S LLC is required to pay give-up fees to an executing broker, Customer agrees that UBS-S LLC may withhold such fees from Customers Account in anticipation of such fees coming due.
(d) Electronic Trading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Customer acknowledges that UBS-S LLC has the right, and in many cases may be required by Applicable Law, to establish limits, parameters or other controls that UBS-S LLC deems appropriate to control Customers electronic access to markets by using a pre-programmed filter or otherwise. Customer agrees that it shall not take any action to change, alter or modify such limits, parameters or controls.
(e) Pre-Execution Discussions. Customer authorizes UBS-S LLC to engage in pre-execution discussions in connection with the execution of any Contracts, including but not limited to Contracts executed pursuant to cross and block trade rules, when permitted by Applicable Law.
6. | ORIGINAL AND VARIATION MARGIN; PREMIUMS; OTHER CONTRACT OBLIGATIONS |
With respect to every Contract purchased, sold or cleared for the Account, Customer shall make, or cause to be made, all applicable original margin, variation margin, intra-day margin and premium payments, and perform all other obligations attendant to transactions or positions in such Contracts, as may be required by Applicable Law or by UBS-S LLC in its sole and absolute discretion. Requests for margin deposits and/or premium payments may, at UBS-S LLCs election, be communicated to Customer orally, telephonically or in writing. Margin
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requirements established by UBS-S LLC may exceed the margin requirements set by any exchange on which transactions are executed or cleared or caused to be executed or cleared by UBS-S LLC or any agent thereof for Customer and may be changed by UBS-S LLC without prior notice to Customer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, UBS-S LLC hereby reserves the right to demand, and Customer shall pay therefor, any additional margin deposits required by UBS-S LLC prior to UBS-S LLC accepting a transaction for clearing if the clearing organization requires prefunding from UBS-S LLC prior to accepting a transaction for clearing. Except as otherwise provided herein, all such margin and premium payments shall be in the form, as UBS-S LLC permits, of cash in U.S. dollars, securities of the U.S. Government, or a combination thereof.
7. | SECURITY INTEREST AND RIGHTS RESPECTING COLLATERAL |
All (i) cash, securities, and/or other property of Customer, including all proceeds of all such property such as profits from Account transactions now or at any future time in the Account or otherwise held by UBS-S LLC or its affiliates, any exchange or clearing organization through which trades of the Account are executed and/or positions are held, or any other entity authorized to act as an agent of UBS-S LLC or Customer and (ii) Contracts (collectively, the Collateral), hereby are pledged to UBS-S LLC and shall be subject to a general lien, continuing first priority security interest and right of set-off and recoupment in UBS-S LLCs favor to secure and discharge any indebtedness or other amounts at any time owing from Customer to UBS-S LLC, and to secure any and all other obligations and liabilities of Customer to UBS-S LLC (collectively, the Customers Liabilities). Customer will not cause or allow any of the Collateral held in Customers Accounts whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to be or become subject to any liens, security interests or encumbrances of any nature without the prior written consent of UBS-S LLC and in no event shall the Collateral held in Customers Account be subject to a lien or security interest superior to that of UBS-S LLC. Subject to Applicable Law, Customer hereby grants UBS-S LLC the right to borrow, pledge, repledge, hypothecate, rehypothecate, loan or invest any of the Collateral without notice to Customer, and without any obligation to pay or to account to Customer for any interest, income or benefit that may be derived therefrom. UBS-S LLC shall be under no obligation to deliver to Customer the identical Collateral in the Account, but shall only be under an obligation to deliver to Customer Collateral of like or equivalent kind and amount. The rights of UBS-S LLC set forth above shall be qualified by any applicable requirements for segregation of customers property under Applicable Law.
8. | ADDITIONAL PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS OF CUSTOMER |
(a) Charges to the Account. In addition to the obligations set forth in Section 6 hereof, with respect to every Contract purchased, sold or cleared for the Account, Customer shall pay UBS-S LLC upon demand and UBS-S LLC hereby is authorized to charge Customers Account for: (i) all brokerage charges, give-up fees, commissions and service fees as UBS-S LLC may from time to time charge or as the parties may from time to time agree; (ii) all exchange, clearing member, NFA or CFTC fees or charges, fines or penalties; (iii) any tax imposed on such transactions by any competent taxing authority; (iv) the amount of any trading losses in the Account; (v) any debit balance or deficiency in the Account; (vi) interest and service charges on any debit balances or deficiencies in the Account, any advances or any loan,
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at the rate customarily charged by UBS-S LLC from the day any such deficit was incurred to (but not including) the day of payment (calculated on the basis of a 360 day year and for the actual number of days elapsed for all deficits, except for those denominated in foreign currencies for which generally accepted accounting principles require that the interest rate shall be calculated otherwise), together with costs and reasonable attorneys fees incurred in collecting any such deficit; (vii) all storage and delivery service fees; and (viii) any other amounts owed by Customer to UBS-S LLC with respect to the Account or any transactions therein.
(b) Payment in U.S. Dollars. Any and all payment obligations of Customer, if not deducted from Customers Account as permitted hereunder, shall be made upon demand in immediately available U.S. dollars to UBS-S LLC or at such other place and at such time and in such manner as UBS-S LLC notifies Customer. The obligation of Customer to make all payments due hereunder shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to any judgment, which is expressed in or converted into any other currency other than U.S. dollars, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt by UBS-S LLC of the full amount of such U.S. dollars expressed to be payable in respect of such amounts. Customer agrees that its obligations to make payment in U.S. dollars shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recovery of the amount (if any) by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of U.S. dollars expressed to be payable in respect of such amount due hereunder, and shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for other sums due hereunder.
(c) Setoff. Any Collateral may, at any time or from time to time without notice or compliance with any condition precedent (which notice hereby is expressly waived), be setoff, appropriated and applied by UBS-S LLC against any and all payment obligations of Customer hereunder including, but not limited to, any deficit balance or margin deficiency in the Account (or any sub-account within the Account), in such manner as UBS-S LLC in its discretion may determine.
(d) Netting. UBS-S LLC may at any time or from time to time without notice or compliance with any condition precedent (which notice hereby is expressly waived) net (i) any Collateral held in or on behalf of the Account (including any sub-account which is part of the Account) or liabilities or payment obligations of UBS-S LLC to Customer or the Account (or any sub-account within the Account) against (ii) any liabilities or payment obligations of Customer thereunder, including, but not limited to any deficit balance or margin deficiency in the Account (or any sub-account within the Account), paying to Customer only the amount by which the aggregate amount of (i) above exceeds the aggregate amount of (ii) above.
(e) Gross-Up. All payments made by Customer to UBS-S LLC hereunder will be made without setoff or counterclaim free and clear and without deduction or withholding for, any present or future taxes, levies, assessments or other charges of whatever nature, now or hereinafter imposed by any jurisdiction or by any agency, state or other political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, and all interest, penalties, or similar liabilities with respect thereto (collectively, Taxes). If any Taxes are so levied or imposed, Customer agrees to pay the full amount of such Taxes, and such additional amounts as may be necessary so that every net payment of all amounts due hereunder, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any Taxes, will not be less than the amount provided for herein. Customer will furnish to UBS-S LLC, within thirty days after the date the payment of any Taxes is due pursuant to Applicable Law, certified copies of tax receipts evidencing such payment by Customer.
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9. | DELIVERY INSTRUCTIONS; OPTIONS ALLOCATION PROCEDURES |
(a) Instructions. Customer will provide UBS-S LLC with instructions either to liquidate Contracts previously established by Customer, make or take delivery under any such Contracts, or exercise options entered into by Customer, within such time limits as may be specified by UBS-S LLC; provided that if no such time limit is specified, (i) if Customer maintains an Account for speculation, liquidating instructions on open futures positions maturing in a current delivery month must be given to UBS-S LLC at least five (5) Business Days prior to the first notice day or last trading day, whichever is earlier; and (ii) if Customer maintains an Account for hedging, Customer understands that liquidating instructions on open futures positions maturing in a current delivery month must be given to UBS-S LLC at least one (1) Business Day prior to the first notice day in the case of long positions, and in the case of short positions, at least one (1) Business Day prior to the last trading day. UBS-S LLC shall have no responsibility to take any action on behalf of Customer, including, without limitation, exercising option Contracts, unless and until UBS-S LLC receives oral or written instructions reasonably acceptable to UBS-S LLC indicating the action UBS-S LLC is to take. Any instructions, if given orally to UBS-S LLC, shall immediately be confirmed in writing by Customer. Funds sufficient to take delivery pursuant to such Contract or deliverable grade commodities to make delivery pursuant to such Contract must be delivered to UBS-S LLC at such time and location as UBS-S LLC may require in connection with any delivery.
(b) Failure to Provide Delivery Instructions. If UBS-S LLC has requested instructions and none are forthcoming or if Customer fails to comply with any of the foregoing obligations, UBS-S LLC may, in its sole discretion, liquidate any open positions, make or receive delivery of any commodities or instruments, or exercise or allow the expiration of any options, in such manner and on such terms as UBS-S LLC, in its sole and absolute discretion, deems necessary or appropriate. In the case of UBS-S LLCs inability to deliver any security, commodity or other property to the purchaser by reason of failure of the Customer to supply UBS-S LLC therewith, then and in such event, the Customer authorizes UBS-S LLC to borrow any security, commodity or other property necessary to make delivery thereof. Customer agrees to be responsible for any premiums which UBS-S LLC may be required to pay thereon or any cost which UBS-S LLC may sustain by reason of UBS-S LLCs inability to borrow the security, commodity or other property sold. Any such action taken shall be in the sole discretion of UBS-S LLC and Customer shall remain fully liable for all costs, losses, expenses, liabilities and damages (including special, indirect and consequential damages, penalties and fines) which UBS-S LLC may be required to pay or which it has sustained in connection with such transactions and for any remaining debit balance in the Account.
(c) Options Allocation Procedures. Short option Contracts may be subject to exercise at any time. Exercise notices received by UBS-S LLC with respect to option Contracts sold by Customer may be allocated to Customer pursuant to a random allocation procedure, and Customer shall be bound by any such allocation of exercise notices. Such notices may be allocated to Customer after the close of trading on the day on which such notices have been allocated to UBS-S LLC by the applicable exchange. In the event of any allocation to Customer,
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unless UBS-S LLC has previously received instructions from Customer, UBS-S LLCs sole responsibility shall be to use commercially reasonable efforts to notify Customer by telephone of such allocation at any time before trading commences on the first day on which such option Contracts are traded on the applicable exchange following the day on which the applicable contract market has allocated such notices to UBS-S LLC.
10. | EVENTS OF DEFAULT; UBS-S LLCS REMEDIES |
(a) Events of Default. As used herein, each of the following shall be deemed an Event of Default: (i) Customer commences a proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization law or similar law effecting creditors rights of any jurisdiction, or Customer files a petition for the appointment of a receiver, makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or admits in writing that it is insolvent or is unable to pay its debts when they mature, or suspends its usual business or any material portion thereof; (ii) Customer has instituted against it a proceeding seeking judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or any other relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency law or other similar law affecting creditors rights, or a petition is presented for its winding up, liquidation or administration, and, in the case of any such proceeding or petition instituted or presented against it, such proceeding or petition results in a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or the entry of an order for relief or the making of an order for its winding up or liquidation and all time for objection to such order by Customer has passed; (iii) the issuance of any warrant or order of attachment against the Account or the levy of a judgment against the Account; (iv) if Customer is an employee benefit plan, the termination of Customer or the filing by Customer of a notice of intent to terminate with the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) (or other similar governmental agency or body of any jurisdiction), or the receipt of a notice of the PBGCs (or other similar governmental agencys or bodys) intent to terminate Customer, or the inability of Customer to pay benefits under the relevant employee benefit plan when due or an event occurs with respect to Customer that is a reportable event as defined in Section 4043 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA) and the regulations thereunder for which the regulatory requirements have not been waived by the PBGC; (v) the failure by Customer to deposit or maintain margins, to pay required premiums, or to make payments required by Section 8 hereof; (vi) the Account shall incur a deficit balance; (vii) the failure by Customer to perform, in any material respect, its obligations respecting delivery, exercise or a notice of allocation of exercise, payment for delivery, or settlement under Contracts held in the Account (it being understood that any failure to comply with any Applicable Law shall be deemed material); (viii) the failure by Customer, in any material respect, to perform any of its other obligations hereunder (it being understood that any failure to comply with any Applicable Law shall be deemed material); (ix) if UBS-S LLC for any reason whatsoever deems it necessary or desirable for its protection; (x) there occurs or exists an event which constitutes an event of default, termination event or similar condition (howsoever defined or described) under any agreement entered into by the Customer with UBS-S LLC or its affiliates; or (xi) any representation made or repeated or deemed to have been made or repeated by Customer in connection with this Agreement or any form or document delivered hereunder proves to have been incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or repeated or deemed to have been made or repeated.
(b) Remedies. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default that is continuing UBS-S LLC shall have the right, in addition to any other remedy available to UBS-S LLC at law or in
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equity, and in addition to any other action UBS-S LLC may deem appropriate under the circumstances, to liquidate, spread, hedge or roll-forward any or all open Contracts held in or for the Account, sell any or all of the securities or other property of Customer held by UBS-S LLC and its affiliates and to apply the proceeds thereof to any amounts owed by Customer to UBS-S LLC, borrow or buy any options, securities, Contracts or other property for the Account and cancel any unfilled orders for the purchase or sale of Contracts for the Account, or take such other or further actions as UBS-S LLC, in its reasonable discretion, deems necessary or appropriate for its protection, all without demand for margin and without notice or advertisement. In the event UBS-S LLCs position would not be jeopardized thereby, UBS-S LLC will make reasonable efforts under the circumstances to notify Customer prior to taking any such action. Any such liquidation, sale, purchase, borrowing or cancellation shall be made at the discretion of UBS-S LLC on, through or subject to the rules of an exchange or other markets (including exchanges or markets within or without the United States of America), at public auction or by private transaction, including, without limitation, by an exchange of futures for related position transaction or similar transaction wherein UBS-S LLC may act as agent and/or as principal in such transaction. Customer acknowledges and agrees that a prior demand or margin call of any kind from UBS-S LLC or prior notice from UBS-S LLC shall not be considered a waiver of UBS-S LLCs right to take any action without notice or demand. In any transaction described above, UBS-S LLC may sell any Collateral to itself or its affiliates on terms comparable to those in which UBS-LLC or its affiliates could buy or sell such Collateral in an arms length transaction. UBS-S LLC may, to the extent permitted by law, purchase the whole or any part thereof free from any right of redemption. In all cases, Customer shall remain liable for and shall pay to UBS-S LLC on demand the amount of any deficiency in its Account resulting from any such transaction, and Customer shall reimburse, compensate and indemnify UBS-S LLC for any and all costs, losses, penalties, fines, taxes and damages which UBS-S LLC may incur, including reasonable attorneys fees incurred in connection with the exercise of its remedies and the recovery of any such costs, losses, penalties, fines, taxes and damages.
11. | EXCULPATION AND INDEMNIFICATION |
(a) Exculpation. Neither UBS-S LLC nor any of its managing directors, officers, employees or affiliates shall be liable for any costs, losses, penalties, fines, taxes and damages sustained or incurred by Customer other than as a result of UBS-S LLCs gross negligence or willful misconduct. In no event will UBS-S LLC be liable to Customer for consequential, incidental or special damages. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither UBS-S LLC nor any of its managing directors, officers, employees or affiliates shall have any responsibility or liability to Customer hereunder for any costs, losses, penalties, fines, taxes and damages, including consequential, incidental or special damages, sustained or incurred by Customer, (i) in connection with the performance or non-performance by any exchange, clearing organization or other third party (including other exchange members, banks and floor brokers) to UBS-S LLC of its obligations in respect of any Contract or other property of Customer; (ii) as a result of any prediction, recommendation or advice made or given by a representative of UBS-S LLC whether or not made or given at the request of Customer; (iii) as a result of any delay in the performance or non-performance of any of UBS-S LLCs obligations hereunder to the extent that losses arising therefrom are, directly or indirectly, caused by the occurrence of any contingency beyond the control of UBS-S LLC including, but not limited to, the unscheduled closure of an exchange, contract market or clearing organization or delays in the transmission of orders due to
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breakdowns or failures of transmission or communication facilities, execution, and/or trading facilities or other systems; (iv) as a result of any action taken by UBS-S LLC, its managing directors, officers, employees, agents (including other clearing firms through which transactions are effected on behalf of Customer) or floor brokers, to comply with Applicable Law; or (v) for any acts or omissions of those neither employed nor supervised by UBS-S LLC. Moreover, UBS-S LLC shall have no responsibility for compliance by Customer with any law or regulation governing Customers conduct as a fiduciary, if applicable.
(b) Force Majeure and Acts of State. In the event that UBS-S LLCs performance of any of its obligations and undertakings hereunder shall be interrupted or delayed by any occurrence not occasioned by the conduct of either party hereto, whether such occurrence shall be an act of God or the common enemy or the result of war, riot, fire, flood, civil commotion, acts of terrorism, sovereign conduct or other acts of State, or the act or conduct of any person or persons not party or privy hereto, then UBS-S LLC shall be excused from performance for such period of time as is reasonably necessary after such occurrence to remedy the effects thereof and neither UBS-S LLC nor any of its managing directors, officers, employees or affiliates shall be directly or indirectly responsible for losses occasioned thereby.
(c) Electronic Trading Systems Waiver. In consideration of UBS-S LLC making electronic trading systems or services available, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, Customer agrees that neither UBS-S LLC, the electronic trading systems or services provided, exchanges whose products may be traded on or through such electronic trading systems or services, nor any other entities controlling, controlled by or under common control with such entities, nor their respective directors, officers, or employees, shall be liable for any losses, damages, costs or expenses (including, but not limited to, loss of profits, loss of use, incidental or consequential damages), regardless of the cause, arising from any fault, delay, omission, inaccuracy or termination of the electronic trading systems or services, or the inability to enter or cancel orders, or any other cause in connection with the furnishing, performance, maintenance, or use of or inability to use all or any part of the electronic trading systems or services. The foregoing shall apply regardless of whether a claim arises in contract, tort, negligence, strict liability or otherwise.
(d) Indemnification of UBS-S LLC. Customer agrees to indemnify and hold UBS-S LLC and its managing directors, officers, employees and affiliates harmless from and against any and all costs (including reasonable attorneys fees), losses, penalties, fines, taxes and damages incurred by UBS-S LLC as a result of any action taken or not taken by UBS-S LLC in reliance upon any instructions, notices and communications which UBS-S LLC believes to be that of an individual authorized to act on behalf of Customer, or in connection with UBS-S LLCs recovery of any such costs, losses, penalties, fines, taxes and damages.
12. | TERMINATION |
This Agreement may be terminated at any time by Customer or UBS-S LLC by written notice to the other; provided, however, that any such termination shall not relieve either party of any obligations in connection with any debit or credit balance in the Account or other liability or obligation arising or accruing prior to such termination. In the event of such notice, Customer shall promptly either close out open positions in the Account or arrange for such open positions
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to be transferred to another futures commission merchant. Upon satisfaction by Customer of all of Customers Liabilities, UBS-S LLC shall transfer to another futures commission merchant all Contracts, if any, then held for the Account, and shall transfer to Customer or to another futures commission merchant, as Customer may instruct, all cash, securities and other property held in the Account, whereupon this Agreement shall terminate. Any obligation of Customer to pay any fine, penalty or tax arising out of or relating to the conduct of Customer or the transactions in the Account prior to such termination, and UBS-S LLCs costs relating thereto, shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
13. | CLOSE-OUT OF OFFSETTING POSITIONS |
UBS-S LLC shall close-out any Contract for which an offsetting order is entered by Customer, unless Customer instructs UBS-S LLC not to close-out such Contract and to maintain the offsetting Contracts as open positions; provided, that UBS-S LLC shall not be obligated to comply with any such instructions given by Customer if Customer fails to provide UBS-S LLC with any representations, documentation or information reasonably requested by UBS-S LLC or if, in UBS-S LLCs reasonable judgment, any failure to close-out such offsetting Contracts against each other would result in a violation of Applicable Law. If offsetting Contracts are not closed out, Customer acknowledges that any such offsetting long and short positions may result in the charging of additional fees and commissions and the payment of additional margin, even though such offsetting Contracts may not result in any additional market gain or loss.
14. | REPORTS AND OBJECTIONS |
(a) All confirmations, purchase and sale notices, correction notices and account statements (collectively, Reports) shall be submitted to Customer and shall be conclusive and binding on Customer unless Customer notifies UBS-S LLC of any objection thereto prior to the opening of trading on the contract market on which such transaction occurred on the Business Day following the day on which Customer receives such Report; provided, that with respect to monthly statements, Customer may notify UBS-S LLC of any objection thereto within five (5) Business Days after receipt of such monthly statement, provided the objection could not have been raised at the time any prior Report was received by Customer as provided for above. Any such notice of objection, if given orally to UBS-S LLC, shall promptly (and in no event later than within one (1) Business Day) be confirmed in writing by Customer. If Customer believes that its objection has not been resolved to its satisfaction or if Customer has any other complaint, Customer must send written notice to UBS Securities LLC, Attn: Futures Compliance Department, 1 N. Wacker Drive, Suite 3100, Chicago, IL 60606.
(b) Customer consents to the electronic delivery of Reports via facsimile, electronic mail, computer networks (e.g., local area networks, commercial on-line services and SwisKey, Abacus or any similar online statement delivery system) or other electronic means agreed upon by Customer and UBS-S LLC. Customer may revoke its consent at any time upon reasonable notice to UBS-S LLC and there shall be no additional charge for such electronic delivery.
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15. | FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS |
In the event that the Customer directs UBS-S LLC to enter into any Contract on an exchange on which such transactions are effected in a currency other than the U.S. dollar, any profit or loss arising as a result of a fluctuation in the exchange rate affecting such currency will be entirely for the account and risk of the Customer. All initial and subsequent deposits for margin purposes, and the return to the Customer of any funds, are expected to be made in the currency of contract settlement. Should the Customer elect to deposit funds other than the currency of settlement or instruct UBS-S LLC to convert funds which are already on deposit in another currency, UBS-S LLC shall debit or credit the Account of Customer at a rate of exchange determined by UBS-S LLC in its discretion on the basis of the then prevailing market rate of exchange for such foreign currency. Customer authorizes UBS-S LLC to deposit Customer funds in depositories located outside of the United States consistent with the requirements of Applicable Law.
16. | UBS-S LLCS RESPONSIBILITY |
UBS-S LLC is not acting as a fiduciary, foundation manager, commodity pool operator, commodity trading advisor or investment adviser in respect of any Account opened by Customer and UBS-S LLC shall have no responsibility hereunder for compliance with any law or regulation governing the conduct of fiduciaries, foundation managers, commodity pool operators, commodity trading advisors or investment advisers.
17. | ADVICE |
All advice communicated by UBS-S LLC with respect to any Account opened by Customer hereunder is incidental to the conduct of UBS-S LLCs business as a futures commission merchant, does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any Contract, and such advice will not serve as the primary basis for any decision by or on behalf of Customer. UBS-S LLC shall have no discretionary authority, power or control over any decisions made by or on behalf of Customer in respect of the Account, regardless of whether Customer relies on the advice of UBS-S LLC in making any such decision. Any such advice, although based upon information from sources UBS-S LLC believes to be reliable, may be incomplete or inaccurate, may not be verified and may be changed without notice to Customer. UBS-S LLC makes no representation as to the accuracy, completeness, reliability or prudence of any such advice or information or as to the tax consequences of Customers futures or options trading. UBS-S LLC is a separate and independent corporate entity, distinct from its affiliates and it shall be free to purchase and sell Contracts for any affiliates without limitation or restriction. The relationship between UBS-S LLC and Customer as described herein shall not affect any provisions of credit to Customer by UBS AG or any other subsidiary of UBS AG. Moreover, Customer acknowledges that UBS-S LLC and its managing directors, officers, employees and affiliates may take or hold positions in, or advise other customers concerning, contracts which are the subject of advice from UBS-S LLC to Customer. The positions and advice of UBS-S LLC and its managing directors, officers, employees and affiliates may be inconsistent with or contrary to positions of, and the advice given by, UBS-S LLC to Customer.
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18. | FINANCIAL AND OTHER INFORMATION |
Customer agrees to furnish appropriate financial statements to UBS-S LLC and to inform UBS-S LLC of any material changes in the financial position of Customer and to furnish promptly such other information concerning Customer as UBS-S LLC reasonably requests. Customer agrees that UBS-S LLC may, from time to time, share with its branches, agencies and affiliates, certain non-public information concerning Customer as required to open and maintain Customers Account in accordance with this Agreement.
If Customer has indicated on its Account Information Form that it is a member of any commodity exchange and Customer has requested that UBS-S LLC charge Customer rates available only to members of the exchange, then Customer shall notify UBS-S LLC if Customer ceases to be a member of any such exchange. Customer shall be liable for all fees (including any fines) owed to the exchange if Customer fails timely to give such notice.
19. | EXCHANGE OF FUTURES FOR RELATED POSITIONS |
If Customer engages in exchange of futures for physical, swap or other related derivative position (each, an Exchange of Futures for Related Positions transaction or EFRP), Customer represents that, in connection with any EFRP transaction: (a) if the Customer is the seller of the cash contract or swap or other recognized transaction, then the Customer is the buyer of the futures or other exchange-traded instrument being exchanged in the EFRP respectively; and (b) if the Customer is the buyer of the cash contract or swap or other recognized transaction then the Customer is the seller of the futures or other exchange-traded instrument being exchanged in the EFRP, respectively. Upon request by UBS-S LLC, Customer agrees to provide documentation sufficient to verify its purchase or sale of the cash or swap or other recognized instrument.
20. | ERISA |
Customer and the person entering into this Agreement on behalf of Customer (Customers Agent), in its individual capacity, each represents and warrants (which representations and warranties will be deemed to be repeated at all times until termination of the Agreement) that Customer is not (i) an employee benefit plan that is subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), (ii) a plan that is subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), (iii) any other plan that is subject to any law, rule or regulation that is substantially similar to Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or (iv) an entity the underlying assets of which are deemed to constitute the assets of an employee benefit plan or plan described in (i), (ii) or (iii), hereof.
21. | RECORDING |
UBS-S LLC, in its discretion, may record, on tape or otherwise, any telephone conversation between UBS-S LLC and Customer involving their respective officers, agents and employees. UBS-S LLC does not assume any responsibility to do so or to retain such recordings. Customer hereby agrees and consents to such recording, with or without the use of an automatic tone warning device.
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22. | SEVERABILITY |
If any provision of this Agreement is, or at any time becomes, inconsistent with any present or future Applicable Law, and if any of these authorities have jurisdiction over the subject matter of this Agreement, the inconsistent provision shall be deemed superseded or modified to conform with such law, rule or regulation but in all other respects, this Agreement shall continue and remain in full force and effect.
23. | BINDING EFFECT |
This Agreement shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors. In accordance with CFTC regulations, UBS-S LLC may assign Customers Account(s) and this Agreement to another registered Futures Commission Merchant (FCM) by notifying Customer of the date and name of the intended assignee FCM and providing a reasonable time for Customer to object to such assignment. Unless Customer objects to the assignment prior to the scheduled date for the assignment, the assignment will be binding on Customer. Customer may not assign this Agreement without UBS-S LLCs prior consent and any purported assignment in violation of the foregoing shall be null and void.
24. | CONSENTS |
If required by Applicable Law, Customer agrees that to the extent any consent is given herein, such consent shall be deemed to renew annually or at the time of each transaction requiring such consent.
25. | ENTIRE AGREEMENT |
This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties and supersedes any prior agreements between the parties as to the subject matter hereof. No provision of this Agreement shall in any respect be waived, altered, modified, or amended unless such waiver, alteration, modification or amendment is signed by the party against whom such waiver, alteration, modification or amendment is to be enforced.
26. | INSTRUCTIONS, NOTICES OR COMMUNICATIONS |
(a) Except as specifically otherwise provided in this Agreement, all instructions, notices or other communications may be oral or written. All oral instructions, unless custom and usage of trade dictate otherwise, shall be promptly confirmed in writing. All written instructions, notices or other communications shall be addressed as follows:
(i) | if to UBS-S LLC: |
UBS Securities LLC
One North Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606
Attn: ETD Onboarding Group, 31st Floor
14
(ii) | if to Customer at the address as indicated on the New Account Information Form, with a copy to: |
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC
Attn: Legal Department
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Legal@matthewsasia.com
(b) All instructions, notices or other communications sent, shall be deemed given to Customer and effective as follows: if posted on the internet, on the date it is posted; if in writing and delivered in person or by courier, on the date it is delivered or delivery is attempted; if sent by facsimile transmission, on the date sent; if sent by certified or registered mail (airmail, if overseas) or the equivalent (return receipt requested), on the date that mail is delivered or its delivery attempted; or; if sent by electronic messaging system, on the date sent. All instructions, notices or other communications to UBS-S LLC shall be directed to UBS-S LLCs office at the address listed above or such other addresses as UBS-S LLC may hereafter direct to Customer in writing.
27. | RIGHTS AND REMEDIES CUMULATIVE |
All rights and remedies arising under this Agreement as amended and modified from time to time are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies which may be available at law or otherwise.
28. | NO WAIVER |
No failure on the part of UBS-S LLC to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any contractual right will operate as a waiver thereof, nor will any single or partial exercise by UBS-S LLC of any right preclude any other or future exercise thereof or the exercise of any other partial right.
29. | GOVERNING LAW |
THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS, OBLIGATIONS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, (WITHOUT REFERENCE TO ITS CONFLICTS OF LAWS PROVISIONS, EXCEPT FOR SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW).
30. | CONSENT TO JURISDICTION |
Any litigation between UBS-S LLC and Customer relating to this Agreement or transactions hereunder shall take place in the Courts of the State of New York or in the United States District Court located in the Borough of Manhattan in New York City, and the parties agree to submit to such exclusive jurisdiction. Customer consents to the service of process by the mailing to Customer of copies of such court filing by certified mail to the address of Customer as it appears on the books and records of UBS-S LLC, such service to be effective ten days after mailing. Customer hereby waives irrevocably any immunity to which it might otherwise be entitled in any arbitration, action at law, suit in equity or any other proceeding arising out of or based on this Agreement or any transaction in connection herewith.
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31. | WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
Customer hereby waives trial by jury in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any transaction in connection herewith.
32. | ACCEPTANCE OF AGREEMENT |
This Agreement shall not be deemed to be accepted by UBS-S LLC or become a binding contract between Customer and UBS-S LLC until executed by UBS-S LLC. This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered will be an original, but all of which counterparts will together constitute one and the same instrument.
33. | CUSTOMER ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS (PLEASE CHECK BOX BELOW WITH AN X): |
¨ | (a) FUTURES AND OPTIONS DISCLOSURE DOCUMENTS |
CUSTOMER HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS RECEIVED, UNDERSTANDS AND CONSENTS TO THE FUTURES AND OPTIONS DISCLOSURE DOCUMENTS FURNISHED HEREWITH INCLUDING DISCLOSURES REGARDING:
Risk Disclosure Statement for Futures and Options
Notice Regarding Average Pricing
Questions and Answers to Address Key Features of CME Rule 553 Average Pricing System
Electronic Trading and Order Routing Systems Disclosure Statement
UBS-S LLC Special Disclosure Statement
Cross Trade Consent
Non-US Futures and Options Direct Order Transmittal Customer Disclosure Statement
LME Guidelines (applicable to customers trading LME contracts)
Hong Kong Position Limit Notice (applicable to customers trading on Hong Kong Exchanges)
Non US Trader Disclosure Statement
16
Uniform Notification regarding access to Market Data
CME Disclosure on Payment for Order Flow
Third Party Vendor Disclosure Statement
Disclosure Statement on Futures Exchange Ownership Interests and Incentive Programs
Regulatory Treatments of Cleared Swaps
Disclosure Statement on Futures Commission Merchant Material Conflicts of Interest
¨ | (b) CONSENT TO TRANSFER FUNDS |
The undersigned acknowledges that UBS-S LLC may, until it receives a written notice of revocation with respect thereto, in its sole and absolute discretion and without prior notice to the undersigned, transfer any funds, securities, commodities, Contracts or other property from any account (segregated, secured, cleared swaps or non-regulated) maintained by the undersigned to any other account (segregated, secured or non-regulated) of the undersigned maintained by UBS-S LLC or any of its affiliates. UBS-S LLC will promptly confirm in writing each transfer of funds, securities, commodities, Contracts or other property pursuant hereto. UBS-S LLC shall not be liable for making or failing to make any transfer authorized hereby.
34. | HEDGING REPRESENTATION |
(The following must be completed by Customers who will engage in transactions for bona fide hedging purposes only.) Customer has indicated on the New Account Information Form that the Account is for hedging purposes. Customer represents that it is familiar with CFTC and exchange rules, regulations, and advisories concerning hedging. Unless Customer specifically notifies UBS-S LLC to the contrary in writing with respect to any transaction, all transactions effected for the Account will be bona fide hedging transactions as described in Section 4a of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, and any rules promulgated thereunder (a copy of which may be obtained from UBS-S LLC upon request). As such, in accordance with CFTC Rule 190.06, Customer may specify whether, in the unlikely event of UBS-S LLCs bankruptcy, Customer prefers that the trustee liquidate open commodity contracts in the Account without seeking Customers instructions. Accordingly, in the event of UBS-S LLCs bankruptcy, the trustee should (check one of the following):
¨ | Attempt to contact Customer for instructions regarding the disposition of open contracts in the Account. |
¨ | Liquidate open commodity contracts without seeking Customers instructions. |
17
This instruction may be changed at any time by written notice sent to UBS-S LLC.
Specify Commodities to be Hedged:
* * * * *
(signature page on next page)
18
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Customer has executed this Agreement on the date indicated below.
Matthews International Funds d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds
Asia Strategic Income Fund
(Customer)
By: | James E. Walter, EVP |
/s/ James E. Walter |
8/28/14 | |||
Print Name and Title | Signature | Date | ||||
By: |
|
|
| |||
Print Name and Title | Signature | Date |
Customers Agent/Investment Manager, in its individual corporate capacity with respect to representations and warranties contained in Section 20 of this Agreement
By: |
|
|
| |||
Print Name and Title | Signature | Date | ||||
By: |
|
|
| |||
Print Name and Title | Signature | Date |
ACCEPTED BY UBS SECURITIES LLC
By: | Nelson Cardoso, Associate Director |
/s/ Nelson Cardoso |
9/12/14 | |||
Print Name and Title | Signature | Date | ||||
By: | Corby Welch, Director |
/s/ Corby Welch |
9/12/14 | |||
Print Name and Title | Signature | Date |
19
Exhibit (g)(8)
Appendix A
to
Custodian Agreement
dated July 20, 2007
between
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
and
Matthews International Funds d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds
Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the above referenced Custodian Agreement, as amended from time to time, the Custodian shall provide custody and safekeeping services to the following funds as of April 30, 2015 listed below:
Funds
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund
Matthews Asia Growth Fund
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
Matthews China Fund
Matthews India Fund
Matthews Japan Fund
Matthews Korea Fund
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund
Matthews China Dividend Fund
Matthews China Small Companies Fund
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund
Matthews Asia Focus Fund
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund
Matthews Asia ESG Fund
/s/ Elizabeth E. Prickett |
/s/ William J. Hackett | |
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. | Mathews International Funds d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds
| |
By: Elizabeth E. Prickett
|
By: William J. Hackett
| |
Title: Managing Director
|
Title: President
| |
Date: April 30, 2015 | Date: April 30, 2015 |
Exhibit (h)(i)(xxiii)
AMENDED SCHEDULE A TO SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
INVESTMENT COMPANY SERVICES AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED SCHEDULE A, effective as of April 30, 2015, amends and restates Schedule A to that certain Second Amended and Restated Investment Company Services Agreement dated as of April 2, 2008, as amended and supplemented, between Matthews International Funds and BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (formerly, PNC Global Investment Servicing Inc.).
SCHEDULE A
IDENTIFICATION OF FUNDS
Matthews International Funds
Matthews Asia Growth Fund
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund
Matthews China Fund
Matthews India Fund
Matthews Japan Fund
Matthews Korea Fund
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund
Matthews China Dividend Fund
Matthews China Small Companies Fund
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund
Matthews Asia Focus Fund
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund
Matthews Asia ESG Fund
This Schedule A may be amended from time to time by agreement of the parties.
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
|
BNY MELLON INVESTMENT SERVICING (US) INC.
| |||||
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett |
By: | /s/ Wayne D. Weaver | |||
Name: | William J. Hackett | Name: | Wayne D. Weaver | |||
Title: | President | Title: | Managing Director | |||
Date: | April 30, 2015 | Date: | April 30, 2015 |
Exhibit (h)(2)(xv)
AMENDMENT TO ADMINISTRATION AND
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement (this Amendment), effective as of September 1, 2014, is made by and between Matthews International Funds (the Trust) and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews, and together with the Trust, the Parties).
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2004, as amended August 12, 2005, August 11, 2006, August 31, 2007, September 15, 2008, November 30, 2009, May 19, 2011, November 30, 2011, April 30, 2013, and September 1, 2013, by and between the Trust and Matthews (the Agreement).
WITNESSETH THAT:
WHEREAS, the Parties originally entered into the Agreement, wherein Matthews agreed to provide certain services to the Trust; and
WHEREAS, the Parties wish to amend the Agreement to revise Exhibit B to add additional breakpoints, resulting in lower fee rates for total portfolio assets over $25 billion.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants contained herein, the Parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
1. Exhibit B to the Agreement is hereby amended and replaced with the new Exhibit B attached hereto.
2. The Agreement will otherwise remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Amendment, including the amended Exhibit B attached hereto, to be signed by their duly authorized officers as of the date set forth below.
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | |||||||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan |
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |||||
Name: | John P. McGowan | Name: | William J. Hackett | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Date: | September 1, 2014 | Date: | September 1, 2014 |
EXHIBIT B
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
ADMINISTRATION AND SHAREHOLDER SERVICE FEE SCHEDULE
(amended effective September 1, 2014)
The Administration and Shareholder Service Fee for the Fund Complex is as follows:
Portfolio Value of the Funds |
Administration and Shareholder Service Fee as a Percent of Portfolio Value of the Funds (Not to Exceed) | |
Up to $2 Billion | 0.25% of average daily net assets | |
Over $2 Billion up to $5 Billion | 0.1834% of average daily net assets | |
Over $5 Billion up to $7.5 Billion | 0.15% of average daily net assets | |
Over $7.5 Billion up to $15 Billion | 0.125% of average daily net assets | |
Over $15 Billion up to $22.5 Billion | 0.11% of average daily net assets | |
Over $22.5 Billion up to $25 Billion | 0.10% of average daily net assets | |
Over $25 Billion up to $30 Billion | 0.09% of average daily net assets | |
Over $30 Billion up to $35 Billion | 0.08% of average daily net assets | |
Over $35 Billion up to $40 Billion | 0.07% of average daily net assets | |
Over $40 Billion up to $45 Billion | 0.06% of average daily net assets | |
Over $45 Billion | 0.05% of average daily net assets |
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | |||||||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan |
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |||||
Name: | John P. McGowan | Name: | William J. Hackett | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Date: | September 1, 2014 | Date: | September 1, 2014 |
Exhibit (h)(2)(xvi)
AMENDMENT TO ADMINISTRATION AND
SHAREHOLDER SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Amendment to Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement (this Amendment), effective as of April 30, 2015, is made by and between Matthews International Funds (the Trust) and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews, and together with the Trust, the Parties).
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2004, as amended August 12, 2005, August 11, 2006, August 31, 2007, September 15, 2008, November 30, 2009, May 19, 2011, November 30, 2011, April 30, 2013, September 1, 2013, and September 1, 2014, by and between the Trust and Matthews (the Agreement).
WITNESSETH THAT:
WHEREAS, the Parties originally entered into the Agreement, wherein Matthews agreed to provide certain services to the Trust; and
WHEREAS, the Parties wish to amend the Agreement to provide for the addition of one separate series of the Trust.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants contained herein, the Parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
1. The addition of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund as set forth on the attached amended Exhibit A.
2. The Agreement will otherwise remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Amendment, including the amended Exhibit A attached hereto, to be signed by their duly authorized officers as of the date set forth below.
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | |||||||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan |
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |||||
Name: | John P. McGowan | Name: | William J. Hackett | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Date: | April 30, 2015 | Date: | April 30, 2015 |
Exhibit (h)(2)(xvi)
EXHIBIT A
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
FUND SCHEDULE
(updated April 30, 2015)
Fund |
Effective Date | |
Matthews Asia Growth Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund |
August 11, 2006 | |
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews China Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews India Fund |
August 12, 2005 | |
Matthews Japan Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews Korea Fund |
August 31, 2004 | |
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
September 15, 2008 | |
Matthews China Dividend Fund |
November 30, 2009 | |
Matthews China Small Companies Fund |
May 31, 2011 | |
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund |
November 30, 2011 | |
Matthews Asia Focus Fund |
April 30, 2013 | |
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund |
April 30, 2013 | |
Matthews Asia ESG Fund |
April 30, 2015 |
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | |||||||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan |
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |||||
Name: | John P. McGowan | Name: | William J. Hackett | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Date: | April 30, 2015 | Date: | April 30, 2015 |
Exhibit (h)(3)(xii)
AMENDMENT TO OPERATING EXPENSES AGREEMENT
This Amendment to Operating Expenses Agreement (this Amendment), effective as of April 30, 2015, is made by and between Matthews International Funds (the Trust) and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews, and together with the Trust, the Parties).
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Operating Expenses Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2003, as amended August 12, 2005, August 11, 2006, April 23, 2007, September 15, 2008, November 30, 2009, May 19, 2011, November 30, 2011, April 30, 2013, and May 1, 2014, by and between the Trust and Matthews (the Agreement).
WITNESSETH THAT:
WHEREAS, the Parties originally entered into the Agreement to limit the Funds Operating Expenses; and
WHEREAS, the Parties wish to amend Appendix A of the Agreement to provide for the addition of one separate series of the Trust with an initial term until April 30, 2017 and to amend Paragraph 5 of the Agreement to reflect the current term of April 30, 2016 with respect to the existing series of the Trust;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and mutual covenants contained herein, the Parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:
a) | The addition of the Matthews Asia ESG Fund on the attached amended Appendix A. |
b) | Paragraph 5 of the Agreement is hereby amended in its entirety to read as follows: |
5. Term. This Agreement shall become effective on the date specified herein and shall remain in effect until August 31, 2004, unless sooner terminated as provided in Paragraph 6 of this Agreement. This Agreement shall continue in effect thereafter for additional periods not exceeding one (1) year so long as such continuation is approved for each Fund at least annually by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (and separately by the disinterested Trustees of the Trust); provided, however, that the Expense Caps specified in Appendix A attached hereto are effective as of May 1, 2014 with respect to the Funds other than the Matthews Asia ESG Fund and shall remain in effect until April 30, 2016 unless earlier terminated in accordance with Paragraph 6 hereof, renewable thereafter for additional periods not exceeding one (1) year so long as such continuation is approved for such Funds at least annually by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (and separately by the disinterested Trustees of the Trust); and provided, further, that the Expense Cap specified in Appendix A attached hereto is effective as of April 30, 2015 with respect to the Matthews Asia ESG Fund and shall remain in effect until April 30, 2017 unless earlier terminated in accordance with Paragraph 6 hereof, renewable thereafter for additional periods not exceeding one (1) year so long as such continuation is approved for such Fund at least annually by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (and separately by the disinterested Trustees of the Trust).
c) | The Agreement will otherwise remain in full force and effect. |
[Signature page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Amendment, including the amended Appendix A attached hereto, to be signed by their duly authorized officers as of the date set forth below.
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | |||||||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan |
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |||||
Name: | John P. McGowan | Name: | William J. Hackett | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Date: | April 30, 2015 | Date: | April 30, 2015 |
Exhibit (h)(3)(xii)
Appendix A
(updated April 30, 2015)
Fund |
Expense Cap | Effective Date | ||
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
||||
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund |
||||
Matthews China Dividend Fund |
||||
Matthews Asia Focus Fund |
||||
Matthews Asia Growth Fund |
||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
||||
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund |
||||
Matthews China Fund |
||||
Matthews India Fund |
||||
Matthews Japan Fund |
||||
Matthews Korea Fund |
||||
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund |
||||
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund |
||||
Institutional Class |
1.25% | May 1, 2014 | ||
Investor Class |
(1.25+X)%1 | May 1, 2014 | ||
Matthews Asia ESG Fund |
||||
Institutional Class |
1.25% | April 30, 2015 | ||
Investor Class |
(1.25+X)%1 | April 30, 2015 | ||
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund |
||||
Institutional Class |
0.90% | May 1, 2014 | ||
Investor Class |
(0.90+X)%1 | May 1, 2014 | ||
Matthews China Small Companies Fund |
||||
Investor Class |
1.50% | May 1, 2014 |
[Signature page follows]
1 | With respect to the Institutional Class, Matthews will first reduce the Class Specific Expenses and then, to the extent necessary, further reduce All Other Expenses to limit the total Operating Expenses of the Institutional Class to the Expense Cap. With respect to the Investor Class, Matthews will reduce the same amount (in annual percentage terms) of All Other Expenses reduced for the Institutional Class without first reducing any Class Specific Expenses of the Investor Class. As used herein, the Class Specific Expenses of a Class means the Operating Expenses of that Class that are specific to that Class, including, without limitation, intermediary fees; and All Other Expenses of a Class means all Operating Expenses other than the Class Specific Expenses of that Class. All Other Expenses are the same in annual percentage terms for both the Institutional Class and the Investor Class of the same Fund. With respect to the expense cap for the Investor Class of a Fund, X represents the sum of (i) the amount (in annual percentage terms) of the Class Specific Expenses incurred by the Investor Class that exceed those incurred by the Institutional Class; and (ii) the amount (in annual percentage terms) of the Class Specific Expenses reduced for the Institutional Class and not the Investor Class. |
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | |||||||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan |
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |||||
Name: | John P. McGowan | Name: | William J. Hackett | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Secretary | Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||||
Date: | April 30, 2015 | Date: | April 30, 2015 |
Exhibit (h)(4)
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
4 Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, California 94111
(415) 788-6036
March 1, 2015
Matthews International Funds, d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds
4 Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, California 94111
Re: | Intermediary Platform Fee Subsidy |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter agreement (this Agreement), effective as of March 1, 2015, by and between Matthews International Funds, d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds, a Delaware statutory trust (the Trust), on behalf of each of its series (the Funds), and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews), a Delaware limited liability company and the investment adviser to the Funds, amends and restates that certain letter agreement by and between the Trust and Matthews, effective as of September 1, 2013 (the Prior Agreement), relating to the subsidy provided by Matthews to the Funds with respect to fees charged by certain intermediary platforms on which the Institutional Class shares of the Funds are offered for sale and held. This Agreement is intended to supplement that certain Operating Expenses Agreement, dated as of November 4, 2003, as amended from time to time, by and between the Trust and Matthews (the Operating Expenses Agreement).
The Trust and Matthews (each, a Party, and together, the Parties) agree as follows:
1. | With respect to each intermediary platform that charges the Funds 10 basis points (0.10%) or more for services provided with respect to Institutional Class shares of the Funds through such platform, Matthews agrees to reimburse the Institutional Class of the Funds a portion of such fees in an amount equal to 2 basis points (0.02%). |
2. | With respect to each intermediary platform that charges the Funds 5 basis points (0.05%) or more but less than 10 basis points (0.10%) for services provided with respect to Institutional Class shares of the Funds through such platform, Matthews agrees to reimburse the Institutional Class of the Funds a portion of such fees in an amount equal to 1 basis point (0.01%). |
3. | Any amount reimbursed by Matthews pursuant to this Agreement may not be recouped by Matthews. |
4. | This Agreement shall become effective, and the Prior Agreement shall terminate, as of March 1, 2015. This Agreement shall remain in effect for its initial term until April 30, 2016 and thereafter for additional periods not exceeding one (1) year so long as such |
1
continuation is approved for each Fund at least annually by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board) (and separately by the disinterested Trustees of the Trust), unless sooner terminated as provided in paragraph 5 of this Agreement. |
5. | This Agreement may be terminated at any time (i) by the Trust on behalf of any one or more of the Funds or by the Board upon sixty (60) days prior written notice to Matthews; or (ii) by Matthews upon sixty (60) days prior written notice to the Trust, in each case without payment of any penalty. |
6. | This Agreement may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated only by a written instrument executed by each of the Parties. The terms of this Agreement may be waived only by a written instrument executed by the Party waiving compliance. |
7. | This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of each Party and is enforceable against each Party in accordance with its terms. Each Party has all requisite power, authority and capacity to execute, deliver and comply with the terms of this Agreement, and such execution, delivery and compliance does not conflict with, or constitute a default under, any instruments governing such Party, any law, regulation or order applicable to it, or any agreement to which it is a party or by which it may be bound. |
8. | To the extent there is any conflict between the terms of the Operating Expenses Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall control. |
9. | This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of California, without giving effect to any principles regarding choice of laws or conflict of laws. |
10. | This Agreement supersedes and terminates, as of the date thereof, all prior agreements between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and Matthews relating to the subsidy provided by Matthews to the Funds with respect to fees charged by certain intermediary platforms on which the Institutional Class shares of the Funds are offered for sale and held. |
11. | This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. |
[Signature Page Follows]
2
If the above correctly reflects our understanding and agreement with respect to the foregoing matters, please so confirm by signing the enclosed copy of this Agreement.
Very truly yours, | ||
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | ||
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |
Name: | William J. Hackett | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
ACCEPTED AND AGREED: | ||
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | ||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan | |
Name: | John P. McGowan | |
Title: | Vice President and Secretary |
3
Exhibit (h)(5)
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC
4 Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, California 94111
(415) 788-6036
September 1, 2014
Matthews International Funds, d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds
4 Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, California 94111
Re: | Waiver of Certain Fees for the Appendix A-1 Family Priced Funds |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This letter agreement (this Agreement), effective as of September 1, 2014, is entered into by and between Matthews International Funds, d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds, a Delaware statutory trust (the Trust), on behalf of the Appendix A-1 Funds (as defined in the Advisory Agreement (as defined below)), and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (Matthews), a Delaware limited liability company and the investment adviser to each Appendix A-1 Fund. This Agreement is intended to memorialize a waiver by Matthews of certain fees otherwise payable to Matthews with respect to the Appendix A-1 Funds under that certain Investment Advisory Agreement, dated August 31, 2004, as amended from time to time (the Advisory Agreement), and that certain Administration and Shareholder Services Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2004, as amended from time to time (the Shareholder Services Agreement), each by and between the Trust and Matthews.
The Trust and Matthews (each, a Party, and together, the Parties) agree as follows:
1. | For each Appendix A-1 Fund, Matthews agrees to waive a portion of the fee payable under the Advisory Agreement and a portion of the fee payable under the Shareholder Services Agreement, if any Appendix A-1 Funds average daily net assets are over $3 billion, as follows: for every $2.5 billion average daily net assets of an Appendix A-1 Fund that are over $3 billion, the fee rates that otherwise would be applied for calculating fees payable under the Advisory Agreement and the Shareholder Services Agreement for such Appendix A-1 Fund with respect to such excess average daily net assets will be each reduced by 0.01%, in each case without reducing such fee rate below 0.00%. |
For example, if an Appendix A-1 Funds average daily net assets are $9 billion and if the fee rates under the Advisory Agreement and the Shareholder Services Agreement for such Appendix A-1 Fund are 0.64% and 0.09%, respectively, before the application of any waiver pursuant to this Agreement, then (i) for the first $3 billion of such Appendix A-1 Funds average daily net assets, the fee rates that would be applied for calculating fees payable under the Advisory Agreement and the Shareholder Services Agreement
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would be 0.64% and 0.09%, respectively; (ii) for the next $2.5 billion of such Appendix A-1 Funds average daily net assets over $3 billion, the fee rates that would be applied for calculating fees payable under the Advisory Agreement and the Shareholder Services Agreement instead would be 0.63% and 0.08%, respectively; (iii) for the next $2.5 billion of such Appendix A-1 Funds average daily net assets over $5.5 billion, the fee rates that would be applied for calculating fees payable under the Advisory Agreement and the Shareholder Services Agreement instead would be 0.62% and 0.07%, respectively; and (iv) for the remaining $1 billion of such Appendix A-1 Funds average daily net assets, the fee rates that would be applied for calculating fees payable under the Advisory Agreement and the Shareholder Services Agreement instead would be 0.61% and 0.06%, respectively.
2. | Any amount waived by Matthews pursuant to this Agreement may not be recouped by Matthews. |
3. | This Agreement is effective as of September 1, 2014 and shall remain in effect for its initial term until April 30, 2016 and thereafter for additional periods not exceeding one (1) year so long as such
continuation is approved for each Appendix A-1 Fund at least annually by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board) (and separately by the disinterested Trustees of the Trust), unless sooner terminated as provided in paragraph 4 of this Agreement. |
4. | This Agreement may be terminated at any time (i) by the Trust on behalf of any one or more of the Appendix A-1 Funds or by the Board upon sixty (60) days prior written notice to Matthews; or (ii) by Matthews upon sixty (60) days prior written notice to the Trust, in each case without payment of any penalty. This Agreement shall terminate automatically upon the termination of the Advisory Agreement or the Shareholder Services Agreement. |
5. | This Agreement may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated only by a written instrument executed by each of the Parties. The terms of this Agreement may be waived only by a written instrument executed by the Party waiving compliance. |
6. | This Agreement supersedes and terminates, as of the date thereof, all prior agreements between the Trust and Matthews relating to waivers by Matthews of the fees payable pursuant to the Advisory Agreement or the Shareholder Services Agreement. |
7. | This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of each Party and is enforceable against each Party in accordance with its terms. Each Party has all requisite power, authority and capacity to execute, deliver and comply with the terms of this Agreement, and such execution, delivery and compliance does not conflict with, or constitute a default under, any instruments governing such Party, any law, regulation or order applicable to it, or any agreement to which it is a party or by which it may be bound. |
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8. | Except as otherwise specified herein, the Advisory Agreement and the Shareholder Services Agreement, and all covenants, agreements, terms and conditions thereof, shall continue in full force and effect, subject to the terms and provisions thereof and hereof. To the extent there is any conflict between the terms of the Advisory Agreement or the Shareholder Services Agreement on the one hand, and this Agreement on the other, the terms of this Agreement shall control. |
9. | This Agreement and the rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of California, without giving effect to any principles regarding choice of laws or conflict of laws. |
10. | This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which when taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. |
[Signature Page Follows]
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If the above correctly reflects our understanding and agreement with respect to the foregoing matters, please so confirm by signing the enclosed copy of this Agreement.
Very truly yours, | ||
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC | ||
By: | /s/ William J. Hackett | |
Name: | William J. Hackett | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
ACCEPTED AND AGREED: | ||
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS | ||
By: | /s/ John P. McGowan | |
Name: | John P. McGowan | |
Title: | Vice President and Secretary |
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Exhibit (i)(2)
April 30, 2015
Matthews International Funds
d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, California 94111
Re: Matthews International Funds - Matthews Asia ESG Fund
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as legal counsel to Matthews International Funds, d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds, a Delaware statutory trust (the Trust), in connection with the establishment, and the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), of a new series of shares of the Trust, the Matthews Asia ESG Fund (the Fund), pursuant to Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Trusts Registration Statement, expected to be filed on Form N-1A with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about April 30, 2015 (the Post-Effective Amendment).
As such counsel and for purposes of our opinion set forth below, we have examined and relied upon originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents, resolutions, certificates, corporate records, certificates of public officials and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinion set forth below, including, without limitation:
(i) | the Post-Effective Amendment; |
(ii) | the Trusts Trust Instrument dated April 8, 1994 and the By-laws of the Trust, each as presently in effect as certified by the Secretary of the Trust as of the date hereof (together, the Charter Documents); |
(iii) | a certificate of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as to the good standing of the Trust under the laws of the State of Delaware as of April 29, 2015 (the Good Standing Certificate); and |
(iv) | resolutions adopted by the Trusts Board of Trustees on February 24, 2015 authorizing the establishment and organization of the Fund and the registration of all of the shares of the Fund (the Shares) under the Securities Act, certified by the Secretary of the Trust. |
In addition to the foregoing, we have made such investigations of law as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinion set forth herein.
In such examination and in rendering the opinion expressed below, we have assumed, without independent investigation or verification: (i) the due authorization, execution and delivery of all agreements, instruments, records, certificates and other documents by all the parties thereto (other than the due authorization by the Trust); (ii) the genuineness of all signatures on all documents submitted to us; (iii) the authenticity and completeness of all documents, corporate records, certificates and other instruments submitted to us; (iv) that photocopy, electronic, certified, conformed, facsimile and other copies submitted to us of original documents, corporate records, certificates and other instruments conform to the original documents, records, certificates and other instruments, and that all such original documents, corporate records, certificates and other instruments were authentic and complete; (v) the legal capacity and authority of all persons executing all documents; (vi) that all agreements, instruments and other documents are the valid and binding obligations of each of the parties thereto, enforceable against such parties in accordance with their respective terms, and that no such agreements, instruments and other documents have been amended or terminated orally or in writing except as has been disclosed to us in writing; (vii) that the statements contained in the certificates and comparable documents of public officials, officers and representatives of the Trust and other persons on which we have relied for the purposes of this opinion letter are true and correct and that there has not been any change in the good standing status of the Trust from that reported in the Good Standing Certificate; and (viii) that any purchasers of Shares of the Fund satisfy all regulatory and legal requirements applicable to them. As to all questions of fact material to this opinion letter and as to the materiality of any fact or other matter referred to herein, we have relied (without independent investigation or verification) upon representations and certificates or comparable documents of officers and representatives of the Trust and of public officials.
Based upon the foregoing, and in reliance thereon, and subject to the assumptions, limitations, qualifications and exceptions set forth herein, and assuming that (i) all of the Shares will be issued and sold for cash at the per-share public offering price on the date of their issuance in accordance with statements in the Funds Prospectus included in the Post-Effective Amendment and in accordance with the Charter Documents; (ii) all consideration for the Shares will be actually received by the Fund; and (iii) all applicable securities laws will be complied with, we are of the following opinion:
The Shares are duly authorized and, upon issuance and delivery of the Shares and receipt by the Fund of payment of the purchase price therefor in accordance with the Post-Effective Amendment, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable by the Trust.
The opinion expressed herein is subject to the following exceptions, qualifications and limitations:
(a) We express no opinion with respect to any of the following (collectively, the Excluded Laws): (i) anti-fraud laws or other federal and state securities laws; (ii) Federal Reserve Board margin regulations; (iii) pension or employee benefit laws, e.g., ERISA; (iv) federal or state antitrust, trade or unfair competition laws, including, without limitation, the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended,
2
or the Exon-Florio Act; (v) the statutes, ordinances, administrative decisions or rules or regulations of counties, towns, municipalities or other political subdivisions (whether created or enabled through legislative action at the federal, state or regional level); (vi) federal or state environmental laws; (vii) federal or state land use or subdivision laws; (viii) federal or state tax laws; (ix) federal and state laws relating to communications (including, without limitation, the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and the Telecommunications Act of 1996, as amended); (x) federal patent, copyright or trademark, state trademark or other federal or state intellectual property laws; (xi) federal or state racketeering laws, e.g., RICO; (xii) federal or state health care laws and federal or state safety laws, e.g., OSHA; (xiii) federal or state laws concerning aviation, vessels, railways or other means of transportation; (xiv) federal or state laws concerning public utilities; (xv) federal or state labor or employment laws; (xvi) federal or state laws or policies concerning (A) national or local emergencies, (B) possible judicial deference to acts of sovereign states, including judicial acts, or (C) criminal or civil forfeiture laws; (xvii) federal or state banking or insurance laws; (xviii) export, import or customs laws; (xix) anti-terrorism orders, as the same may be renewed, extended, amended or replaced, or all federal, state and local laws, statutes, ordinances, orders, governmental rules, regulations, licensing requirements or policies relating to the same (including, without limitation, Executive Order 13224, effective September 24, 2001); (xx) the USA Patriot Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005, its successor statutes or similar statutes in effect from time to time, or the policies promulgated thereunder or any foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department or any enabling legislation or order relating thereto; (xxi) federal or state laws concerning bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors rights generally, including, without limitation, fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance laws; or (xxii) other federal or state statutes of general application to the extent they provide for criminal prosecution (e.g., mail fraud or wire fraud statutes); or in the case of each of the foregoing, any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder or administrative or judicial decisions with respect thereto;
(b) Without limiting any of the other limitations, exceptions and qualifications stated elsewhere herein (including, without limitation, qualification paragraph (a) with respect to Excluded Laws), we express no opinion with regard to the applicability or effect of the laws of any jurisdiction other than, as in effect on the date of this opinion letter, (i) to the extent set forth in our opinion above, our review of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (based solely upon our review of a standard compilation thereof) and reported judicial decisions interpreting that law, and (ii) the federal laws of the United States.
We are limiting our opinion on the law of the state of Delaware to that extent because we are not admitted to practice law in that state. This opinion letter deals only with the specified legal issues expressly addressed herein, and you should not infer any opinion that is not explicitly stated herein from any matter addressed in this opinion letter.
This opinion letter is rendered solely to you and your shareholders in connection with the filing of the Post-Effective Amendment with respect to the Fund. This opinion letter may not be relied upon by you for any other purpose or delivered to or relied upon by
3
any other person without our express prior written consent; except that you may furnish a copy of this opinion letter for information (but not reliance): (i) to your independent auditors and your attorneys, (ii) pursuant to order or legal process of any court or governmental agency, and (iii) in connection with any legal action to which you are a party arising out of the issuance and delivery of the Shares. This opinion letter is rendered to you as of the date hereof and is not to be deemed to have been reissued by any subsequent delivery as permitted above, and we assume no obligation to advise you or any other person hereafter with regard to any change after the date hereof in the circumstances or the law that may bear on the matters set forth herein even though the change may affect the legal analysis or a legal conclusion or other matters in this opinion letter.
We hereby consent to (i) the reference to our firm as legal counsel in the Post-Effective Amendment, and (ii) the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to the Post-Effective Amendment.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Paul Hastings LLP PAUL HASTINGS LLP |
4
Exhibit (i)(3)
1(415) 856-7007
davidhearth@paulhastings.com
April 30, 2015 | 27226.82270 |
VIA EDGAR
Matthews International Funds
d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, California 94111
Re: Matthews International Funds - File Nos. 033-78960 and 811-08510
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We hereby consent to the inclusion of our law firms name as counsel to the Matthews International Funds, d/b/a the Matthews Asia Funds (the Registrant), as shown in Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A.
Very truly yours, |
/s/ David A. Hearth |
David A. Hearth for PAUL HASTINGS LLP |
Exhibit (j)
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-1A of our report dated February 27, 2015, relating to the financial statements and financial highlights of Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, Matthews Asia Dividend Fund, Matthews China Dividend Fund, Matthews Asia Focus Fund, Matthews Asia Growth Fund, Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, Matthews Emerging Asia Fund, Matthews China Fund, Matthews India Fund, Matthews Japan Fund, Matthews Korea Fund, Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, Matthews China Small Companies Fund, and Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund which appear in the December 31, 2014 Annual Report to Shareholders of Matthews Asia Funds, which is also incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement. We also consent to the references to us under the headings Financial Highlights and Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm in such Registration Statement.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
San Francisco, California
April 30, 2015
Exihibit (n)(4)
AMENDED AND RESTATED
APPENDIX A TO
MULTIPLE CLASS PLAN
OF
MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL FUNDS
April 30, 2015
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews China Dividend Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Asia Growth Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews China Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews India Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Japan Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Korea Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews China Small Companies Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Asia Focus Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Emerging Asia Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Matthews Asia ESG Fund
Investor Class Shares
Institutional Class Shares
Exhibit (q)(7)
POWER OF ATTORNEY FOR
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
AND RELATED FILINGS
Each of the undersigned Trustees of Matthews International Funds, d/b/a Matthews Asia Funds (the Trust), hereby appoints each of John P. McGowan, David Monroe, Shai Malka, and David A. Hearth, each with power to act without the others and with power of substitution, his or her attorneys-in-fact and agents, in all capacities, to execute and to file any documents relating to the Registration Statements of the Trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under the laws of all states and other domestic and foreign jurisdictions, including any and all amendments thereto, covering the registration and the sale of shares by the Trust, including all exhibits and any and all documents required to be filed with respect thereto with any regulatory authority, including, without limitation, applications for exemptive orders, rulings or filings of proxy materials. Each of the undersigned grants to said attorneys-in-fact and agents full authority to do every act necessary to be done in order to effectuate the same as fully, to all intents and purposes, as the undersigned could do if personally present, thereby ratifying all that said attorneys-in fact and agents may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Each of the undersigned hereby executes this Power of Attorney as of this 28th day of April, 2015.
By: | /s/ Gale K. Caruso |
By: | /s/ Christopher F. Lee | |||||
Gale K. Caruso | Christopher F. Lee | |||||||
Trustee | Trustee |
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