N-CSR 1 a13-2488_2ncsr.htm N-CSR

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number        811-08510              

 

                     Matthews International Funds                    

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550

                                  San Francisco, CA 94111                                  

(Address of principal executive offices)  (Zip code)

 

William J. Hackett, President

Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550

                                  San Francisco, CA  94111                                  

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 415-788-7553

 

Date of fiscal year end:  December 31

 

Date of reporting period:  December 31, 2012

 

 

 

Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.

 

A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget ("OMB") control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.

 



 

Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

 

The Report to Shareholders is attached herewith.

 



Performance and Expenses

       

Average Annual Total Return

 

  2012
Annual
  2011
Annual
 

 

1 year

 

5 years

 

10 years

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
  Operating
Expenses
  Operating
Expenses*
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

Investor Class (MAINX)

   

13.62

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

11.95

%

   

11/30/11

     

1.85

%

   

1.93

%1

 

After Fee Waiver and Reimbursement

                                           

1.17

%2

   

1.40

%2

 

Institutional Class (MINCX)

   

13.74

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

12.07

%

   

11/30/11

     

1.70

%

   

1.78

%1

 

After Fee Waiver and Reimbursement

                                           

1.00

%2

   

1.25

%2

 

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

 

Investor Class (MACSX)

   

26.90

%

   

5.37

%

   

14.27

%

   

11.08

%

   

9/12/94

     

1.11

%

   

1.12

%

 

Institutional Class (MICSX)

   

27.09

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

7.29

%

   

10/29/10

     

0.97

%

   

0.99

%

 

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

 

Investor Class (MAPIX)

   

21.63

%

   

7.99

%

   

n.a.

     

10.69

%

   

10/31/06

     

1.09

%

   

1.10

%

 

Institutional Class (MIPIX)

   

21.70

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

5.72

%

   

10/29/10

     

0.97

%

   

1.00

%

 

Matthews China Dividend Fund

 

Investor Class (MCDFX)

   

27.81

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

10.59

%

   

11/30/09

     

1.47

%

   

1.52

%

 

After Fee Waiver, Reimbursement and Recapture

                                           

1.50

%3

   

1.50

%3

 

Institutional Class (MICDX)

   

27.90

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

6.22

%

   

10/29/10

     

1.29

%

   

1.31

%

 

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

 

Investor Class (MPACX)

   

17.47

%

   

3.34

%

   

n.a.

     

9.63

%

   

10/31/03

     

1.16

%

   

1.18

%

 

Institutional Class (MIAPX)

   

17.63

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

2.57

%

   

10/29/10

     

0.98

%

   

1.03

%

 

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

 

Investor Class (MAPTX)

   

21.00

%

   

4.38

%

   

17.69

%

   

9.18

%

   

9/12/94

     

1.11

%

   

1.11

%

 

Institutional Class (MIPTX)

   

21.24

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

3.73

%

   

10/29/10

     

0.95

%

   

0.95

%

 

Matthews China Fund

 

Investor Class (MCHFX)

   

11.96

%

   

-0.88

%

   

17.26

%

   

11.03

%

   

2/19/98

     

1.12

%

   

1.13

%

 

Institutional Class (MICFX)

   

12.22

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

-4.90

%

   

10/29/10

     

0.91

%

   

0.96

%

 

Matthews India Fund

 

Investor Class (MINDX)

   

31.54

%

   

-3.82

%

   

n.a.

     

10.81

%

   

10/31/05

     

1.18

%

   

1.18

%

 

Institutional Class (MIDNX)

   

31.74

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

-8.64

%

   

10/29/10

     

0.98

%

   

0.99

%

 

Matthews Japan Fund

 

Investor Class (MJFOX)

   

8.32

%

   

-1.18

%

   

5.78

%

   

3.75

%

   

12/31/98

     

1.20

%

   

1.21

%

 

Institutional Class (MIJFX)

   

8.47

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

5.06

%

   

10/29/10

     

1.04

%

   

1.07

%

 

Matthews Korea Fund

 

Investor Class (MAKOX)

   

24.05

%

   

1.75

%

   

14.37

%

   

6.02

%

   

1/3/95

     

1.16

%

   

1.18

%

 

Institutional Class (MIKOX)

   

24.16

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

11.46

%

   

10/29/10

     

1.00

%

   

1.07

%

 

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

 

Investor Class (MSMLX)

   

23.92

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

19.56

%

   

9/15/08

     

1.50

%

   

1.52

%

 

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

 

Investor Class (MCSMX)

   

10.53

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

-14.56

%

   

5/31/11

     

3.26

%

   

5.32

%1

 

After Fee Waiver and Reimbursement

                                           

2.00

%4

   

2.00

%4

 

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

 

Investor Class (MATFX)

   

14.11

%

   

-0.92

%

   

12.32

%

   

-0.09

%

   

12/27/99

     

1.18

%

   

1.21

%

 

*  These figures are from the Funds' current prospectus and may differ from the actual expense ratios for 2011, as shown in the Financial Highlights section of this report.

1  Annual operating expenses for 2011 are annualized.

2  Matthews has contractually agreed to waive fees and reimburse expenses until August 31, 2014 to the extent needed to limit Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses to 1.25% for the Institutional Class and agreed to reduce the expense ratio by an equal amount for the Investor Class. Because certain expenses of the Investor Class may be higher than the Institutional Class, the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement for the Investor Class may exceed 1.25%. Matthews has also agreed to waive fees and reimburse additional expenses for the Institutional Class on a voluntary basis if its expense ratio exceeds 1.00%. Furthermore, any amounts voluntarily waived by Matthews in respect of the Institutional Class, excluding any voluntary waiver of class-specific shareholder servicing fees, will also be waived for the Investor Class. For 2011, the amounts of the waivers and reimbursements are based on estimated Fund expenses.

3  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive the Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2013 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 1.50%.

4  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive the Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2014 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 2.00%.

Past Performance: All performance quoted in this report is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the returns quoted. If certain of the Funds' fees and expenses had not been waived, returns would have been lower. For the Funds' most recent month-end performance, please call 800.789.ASIA (2742) or visit matthewsasia.com.

Investment Risk: Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any depositary institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve Board or any government agency and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of principal amount invested. Investing in international and emerging markets may involve additional risks, such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Fixed income investments are subject to additional risks, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and inflation risks. In addition, single-country and sector funds may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of concentration in a specific industry, sector or geographic location. Investing in small and mid-size companies is more risky than investing in large companies as they may be more volatile and less liquid than larger companies. Please see the Funds' prospectus and Statement of Additional Information for more risk disclosure.




Contents

Message to Shareholders

   

2

   

Manager Commentaries, Fund Characteristics and Schedules of Investments:

 

ASIA FIXED INCOME STRATEGY

 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

   

4

   

ASIA GROWTH AND INCOME STRATEGIES

 

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

    10    

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

    15    

Matthews China Dividend Fund

    20    

ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

 

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

    25    

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

    30    

Matthews China Fund

    35    

Matthews India Fund

    40    

Matthews Japan Fund

    45    

Matthews Korea Fund

    50    

ASIA SMALL COMPANY STRATEGIES

 

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

    55    

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

    60    

ASIA SPECIALTY STRATEGY

 

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

    65    

Disclosures

    70    

Index Definitions

    71    

Disclosure of Fund Expenses

    72    

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

    74    

Statements of Operations

    77    

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

    80    

Financial Highlights

    87    

Notes to Financial Statements

    100    

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

    117

 

Tax Information

    118

 

Approval of Investment Advisory Agreement

    120

 

Trustees and Officers of the Funds

    124

 

Cover photo: Matsumoto Castle, Japan

This report has been prepared for Matthews Asia Funds shareholders. It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless accompanied or preceded by a current Matthews Asia Funds prospectus, which contains more complete information about the Funds' investment objectives, risks and expenses. Additional copies of the prospectus may be obtained at matthewsasia.com. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.

The views and opinions in this report were current as of December 31, 2012. They are not guarantees of performance or investment results and should not be taken as investment advice. Investment decisions reflect a variety of factors, and the managers reserve the right to change their views about individual stocks, sectors and the markets at any time. As a result, the views expressed should not be relied upon as a forecast of a Fund's future investment intent. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.

Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but neither the Funds nor the Investment Advisor makes any representation or guarantee as to their completeness or accuracy.

Matthews Asia Funds are distributed in the United States by Foreside Funds Distributors LLC, Berwyn, Pennsylvania

Matthews Asia Funds are distributed in Latin America by HMC Partners



"Our focus should remain on the long-term trends in Asian household and government consumption and the industries that are likely to benefit from the way Asia changes its patterns of consumption."

Message to Shareholders
from the Investment Advisor

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

It seems that 2012 was a year in which Asia's markets rallied without much conviction. Investors appeared more concerned about chasing yield; growth in earnings was something that just happened whilst they were looking the other way. Bonds and dividend-paying stocks performed relatively well, whereas companies that retained capital for long-term growth struggled against investors' fears over 12-month GDP numbers. I readily agree that yield is a good thing to demand; we often argue that reasonable dividend yields can be a symptom of strong corporate governance and sustainable earnings growth. But reaching for high yields without thinking about growth or financial risk can be just as dangerous as blindly chasing high growth. I believe there are times when there is actually safety in growth!

I say this not just because of recent economic trends, but also because of the different approaches to government policy that emerged in the world over the past year. 2012 saw elections in Europe, the U.S., and across Asia. The results of these elections were also a product of the different economic environments across the globe. In heavily indebted countries, such as France and the U.S., elections were won on a platform of redistribution of wealth; taxation of productivity and investment; and encouragement of consumption. In Asia, where the fiscal position of most countries is much healthier, governments in favor of promoting profits and investment won or retained power.

It is perhaps not surprising that the consumption argument won elections for the West. In a depressed economy, more consumption may increase the circular flow of incomes and grow the economy. During the Great Depression of the 1930s, British economist John Maynard Keynes scorned the "purposive man" who pursued the accumulation of wealth over time at the expense of consumption in the present: "For him jam is not jam unless it is a case of jam tomorrow and never jam today." But Keynes' "purposive man" is also the entrepreneur, the investor and the creator of long-term growth. In taxing him, policymakers risk permanently reducing investment. Despite this risk, the temptation to consume more today is often irresistible.

Much of Asia has a different view of Keynes's purposive man. With the fiscal demons of temptation for the most part at bay, Asia continues to champion entrepreneurship and investment and to try to lure both to its shores. Tax rates on income are for the most part lower than the West and so, too, are corporate taxes and capital gains taxes, the latter of which are zero in Hong Kong and Singapore. China modified its visa laws to encourage the immigration of more foreign talent to help run and transform its businesses. In Asia, the purposive man is a hero not a Scrooge!

Asia's immediate challenge, therefore, is to facilitate investment. Such investment will still include physical infrastructure. However, it will probably focus increasingly on capital goods—the equipment and machinery necessary for improvements in manufacturing productivity and to produce a consistent quality of manufactured goods. In addition, investment in software and virtual infrastructure will increase in importance. IT spending across the region is likely to increase as wages rise, in order to get the most out of a more skilled labor force. Wages will continue to rise as people invest in their own education to reap the benefits of acquiring greater skills. Of all the challenges facing Asia,

2 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



developing capital markets and the institutions to attract and grow capital are among the most important. As Asian governments continue to support and champion entrepreneurs, so Asian assets are likely to be in demand from both foreign and domestic investors. These are the channels by which Asia will allow the purposive man to accumulate wealth.

But What of Asia's Jam Tomorrow?

Asia will continue to build up its wealth. But the ultimate point of economic activity is still consumption, and for Asia that means the ability to enjoy a middle-class lifestyle. These changes are underway and will take time. They will probably take the form of more efficient use of natural resources to protect the environment; more money spent on leisure and the redevelopment of cities from production centers to consumption centers; and higher quality, modern housing. And, yes, Asia is also building welfare states: Indonesia wants universal health insurance by 2014; universal pensions a year later. China has set up its own welfare system; richer economies, such as South Korea, have had systems in place for some time. Yet, Asia's welfare systems are likely to be more efficient than in the West and also less generous. According to the Asian Development Bank, Asia's spending on social welfare based on 2008 data averaged nearly 5% of GDP and ranges from approximately 2% in Indonesia, less than 5% in India and China; 8% in Korea and 16% in Japan. Data from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, which measures public and private "social expenditure" suggests that governments in Europe and the U.S. spend between two and three times the amount than, for example, Korea.

I therefore remain confident that over the coming decade, Asia will retain its lead in terms of rates of investment and economic growth. Nevertheless, I also believe that our focus should remain on the long-term trends in Asian household and government consumption and the industries that are likely to benefit from the way Asia changes its patterns of consumption. In buoyant markets, there may be many short-term trades to make in distressed businesses—"cigar butt stocks" with "one last puff" in them. As tempting as these can be, trading on short-term market sentiment is not our way. We still believe in patience and we don't want to end up holding a business that we wished we had never bought into. As we look to the year ahead, the most attractive opportunities seem to be in businesses in which the long-term growth is undervalued, or where the short-term cyclicality of the business has frightened investors seeking instant returns, even if the business has a strong competitive position in its industry.

Patience and delayed gratification, traits of the purposive man, remain key to long-run accumulation of wealth.

As always, we feel privileged to be your investment advisor for Asia and thank you for your support.

Robert Horrocks, PhD
Chief Investment Officer
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 3




ASIA FIXED INCOME STRATEGY

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Teresa Kong, CFA

Lead Manager

Gerald M. Hwang, CFA, Robert J. Horrocks, PhD

Co-Managers

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Institutional Class

 

Ticker

 

MAINX

 

MINCX

 

CUSIP

 

577125503

 

577125602

 

Inception

 

11/30/11

 

11/30/11

 

NAV

  $10.84   $10.83  

Initial Investment

  $2,500   $3 million  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.85%   1.70%  
After fee waiver and
Reimbursement
  1.17%   1.00%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

61

 

Net Assets

  $35.7 million  

Modified Duration

 

4.92

 

Portfolio Turnover

  18.45%3  

Benchmarks

HSBC Asian Local Bond Index

J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Total return over the long term with an emphasis on income.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in income-producing securities including, but not limited to, debt and debt-related instruments issued by governments, quasi-governmental entities, supra-national institutions, and companies in Asia. Investments may be denominated in any currency, and may represent any part of a company's capital structure from debt to equity or with features of both.

1  The Advisor has contractually and voluntarily agreed to waive certain fees and reimburse certain expenses for Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund. Please see page 111 for additional information. Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  Modified duration measures the percent change in value of the fixed income portion of the portfolio in response to a 1% change in interest rates. In a multi-currency denominated portfolio with sensitivities to different interest rate regimes, modified duration will not accurately reflect the change in value of the overall portfolio from a change in any one interest rate regime.

3  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund returned 13.62% (Investor Class) and 13.74% (Institutional Class), while its primary benchmark, the HSBC Asian Local Bond Index (ALBI) and its secondary benchmark, the J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index (JACI), gained 8.93% and 14.27%, respectively. For the fourth quarter, the Fund returned 3.56% (Investor Class) and 3.53% (Institutional Class) versus 2.28% and 2.24% for its primary and secondary benchmarks, respectively.

2012 was a special year in that all three drivers of return—credit, currency, and interest rates—contributed positively. From a historical perspective, returns in local currency Asia bonds were positive while returns in U.S. dollar-denominated Asia bonds were exceptionally strong. The annual return for the U.S. dollar-denominated Asia bond was the second highest since the JACI was created in 2005 and easily beat the average of 8.59%. The ALBI's return for the year beat its historical average of 8.44% since the benchmark was created in 2001.

It is no surprise that the U.S. dollar-denominated positions outperformed our local currency holdings as the returns for the JACI were high. Despite having less than half of our portfolio allocated to U.S. dollar-denominated bonds, we were able to generate high overall returns because of our nearly 50% allocation to sub-investment grade credit, which generated an attractive 20.42% return in 2012 (as measured by the JACI Sub-Investment Grade Index).

Over the year, we steadily increased our allocation to corporate bonds and moved away from government bonds. This was largely driven by our bottom-up, security selection process. We started the year with an allocation of approximately 33% to corporates and ended the year with approximately 50% as we found more compelling opportunities in this sub-segment. One example was our decision to initiate positions in Chinese property companies in the second quarter. In the past, Chinese property bonds did not price in the full risk of the sector that included bondholders securing property in cases of distress, a sector dependent on capital markets to access liquidity. However, once the bonds reached double-digit yields we believed they priced in these risks and provided attractive total return opportunities. Over the course of the year, with respect to our interest rate exposures, we shifted our allocation away from the Indonesian rupiah, and toward Philippine peso-denominated bonds. Again, this decision was taken following a bottom up analysis of the fundamentals driving the countries. In this case, our view was that the Philippine economy was finally gaining traction, driven by falling interest rates, low inflation, rising business sentiment and increases in infrastructure spending.

Overall returns for Asia's currencies were also positive at 2.6% (using the spot return of the currencies in the ALBI index as proxy). The best performer was the Korean won, followed by the Philippine peso and the Singaporean dollar, returning approximately 8.3%, 7.0%, and 6.1% respectively. The biggest underperformers were the Japanese yen, the Indonesian rupiah, and the Indian rupee at –11.3%, –7.4%, and –3.5% respectively. Our portfolio benefited from having generally higher weights in the outperformers and lower weights in the underperformers.

The Philippine government was a top contributor to our performance by issuer selection, and the portfolio was overweight this issuer. Other top

(continued)

4 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

 

      Average Annual
Total Returns
 

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 

Investor Class (MAINX)

   

3.56

%

   

13.62

%

   

11.95

%

 

11/30/11

 

Institutional Class (MINCX)

   

3.53

%

   

13.74

%

   

12.07

%

 

11/30/11

 

HSBC Asian Local Bond Index4

   

2.28

%

   

8.93

%

   

8.96

%

         

J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index4

   

2.24

%

   

14.27

%

   

14.01

%

         

Lipper Emerging Markets Debt Funds Category Average5

   

3.62

%

   

18.48

%

   

17.88

%

         

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

INCOME DISTRIBUTION HISTORY

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

Q1

 

Q2

 

Q3

 

Q4

 

Total

 

Q1

 

Q2

 

Q3

 

Q4

 

Total

 

Investor (MAINX)

 

$

0.09

   

$

0.07

   

$

0.11

   

$

0.15

   

$

0.42

     

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

n.a.

   

$

0.02

   

$

0.02

   

Institutional (MINCX)

 

$

0.10

   

$

0.07

   

$

0.12

   

$

0.15

   

$

0.44

     

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

n.a.

   

$

0.02

   

$

0.02

   

Note: This table does not include capital gains distributions. Totals may differ by $0.01 due to rounding. For income distribution history, visit matthewsasia.com.

30-DAY YIELD:

3.15% (Investor Class) 3.35% (Institutional Class)

The 30-Day Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 12/31/12, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund's share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund's rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual income distribution rate.

Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.

YIELD TO WORST:

4.35%

Yield to worst is the lowest yield that can be received on a bond assuming that the issuer does not default. It is calculated by utilizing the worst case assumptions for a bond with respect to certain income-reducing factors, including prepayment, call or sinking fund provisions. It does not represent the yield that an investor should expect to receive. Past yields are no guarantee of future yields.

Source: FactSet Research Systems

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

4  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from HSBC, J.P. Morgan and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definitions.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN POSITIONS6

 

Sector

 

Currency

 

% of Net Assets

 

Malaysian Government Bond, 4.160%, 7/15/2021

 

Government Bonds

 

Malaysian Ringgit

   

4.8

%

 

KWG Property Holding, Ltd., 12.500%, 8/18/2017

 

Financials

 

U.S. Dollar

   

4.2

%

 

Macquarie Bank, Ltd., 6.625%, 4/7/2021

 

Financials

 

U.S. Dollar

   

3.4

%

 

Galaxy Entertainment Group, Ltd., 4.625%, 12/16/2013

 

Consumer Discretionary

 

Chinese Renminbi

   

3.4

%

 

Republic of Philippines, 6.250%, 1/14/2036

 

Government Bonds

 

Philippine Peso

   

3.3

%

 

Indonesia Government Bond, 8.250%, 7/15/2021

 

Government Bonds

 

Indonesian Rupiah

   

3.2

%

 

Home Inns & Hotels Management, Inc., 2.000%, 12/15/2015

 

Consumer Discretionary

 

U.S. Dollar

   

3.1

%

 

Malayan Banking BHD, 3.250%, 9/20/2022

 

Financials

 

U.S. Dollar

   

2.8

%

 

Mongolia International Bond, 5.125%, 12/5/2022

 

Government Bonds

 

U.S. Dollar

   

2.7

%

 

Korea Treasury Bond, 3.500%, 9/10/2016

 

Government Bonds

 

Korean Won

   

2.7

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

           

33.6

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 5



CURRENCY ALLOCATION (%)7,8

U.S. Dollar (USD)

   

48.0

   

Chinese Renminbi (CNY)

   

8.9

   

Philippine Peso (PHP)

   

7.6

   

Malaysian Ringgit (MYR)

   

7.4

   

Korean Won (KRW)

   

7.1

   

Australian Dollar (AUD)

   

5.4

   

Thai Baht (THB)

   

3.8

   

Singapore Dollar (SGD)

   

3.7

   

Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)

   

3.2

   

Hong Kong Dollar (HKD)

   

2.2

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

2.7

   

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)8,9

(By issuer's country of risk)

China/Hong Kong

   

24.6

   

Philippines

   

12.3

   

Malaysia

   

12.2

   

South Korea

   

9.5

   

Australia

   

9.4

   

Thailand

   

8.3

   

Indonesia

   

5.5

   

Singapore

   

5.1

   

United Kingdom

   

3.1

   

India

   

2.8

   

Mongolia

   

2.7

   

Sri Lanka

   

1.1

   

Japan

   

0.7

   

Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities

   

2.7

   

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)8

Government Bonds

   

32.8

   

Financials

   

30.9

   

Consumer Discretionary

   

14.7

   

Industrials

   

7.2

   

Telecommunication Services

   

4.2

   

Energy

   

3.3

   

Utilities

   

3.1

   

Information Technology

   

1.1

   

Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities

   

2.7

   

ASSET TYPE BREAKDOWN (%)7,8

Corporate Bonds

   

54.0

   

Government Bonds

   

32.8

   

Common Equities and ADRs

   

7.4

   

Convertible Bonds

   

3.1

   

Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities

   

2.7

   

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

8  Cash and other assets may include forward currency exchange contracts and certain derivative instruments that have been marked-to-market.

9  Not all countries are included in the benchmark index(es).

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

contributors were Korean government bonds, which benefited from both strong currency appreciation and falling interest rates, and KWG Property Group, a Chinese property company. The main detractors to performance came from our tactical U.S. Treasury hedge, Chunghwa Telecom and a Mongolia government bond. But just to put the magnitude of the performance in perspective, none of these detractors contributed more than –75 basis points (–0.75%) to overall returns.

When we launched this strategy in November of 2011, we sought to provide a fixed income fund with low volatility but high risk-adjusted returns to our investors. Based on our analysis, the most effective way to achieve this over multi-year periods is to take a blended approach with the flexibility to invest across currencies (both U.S. dollar and local currencies of Asia) as well as across the credit spectrum. Importantly, while returns were strong in 2012, they were also attractive on a risk-adjusted basis.

Looking forward, we expect returns may likely be less dependent on credit and falling interest rates and more on currency appreciation. While the magnitude of the spread tightening might not match the 111 basis points (1.11%) experienced in 2012, we still see potential for some credit spread tightening. Historically, one of the best predictors of high yield spread is the default rate. Moody's Global high yield rate reached a low of 1.8% in fourth quarter of December 2011 and has gradually risen to 3.0% as of October 2012. Given that credit cycles typically last about 8 to 10 years, defaults tend to stay at trough levels for several years before spiking, and since we are just over two years from the last peak in defaults, we expect defaults to remain low in 2013.

In terms of interest rates in Asia, we expect they will be driven less by regional events and influenced more by what happens in the U.S. and Europe. Our base case, therefore, is for a small rise in U.S. interest rates, reflecting continued slow growth. However, while we expect rates to rise, we believe this should not have a material impact on most Asian countries. In addition, by taking on greater interest rate exposure to Asian countries experiencing falling interesting rates, such as Malaysia and Korea, and less exposure to those with the highest likelihood to rise, such as Hong Kong and Singapore, we aim to cushion our portfolio returns from an overall rising interest rate environment.

Finally on the currency front, we expect most of Asia's currencies to continue on their slow, secular appreciation relative to the U.S. dollar. The primary exception is Japan's yen. Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party campaigned on looser monetary policies and won with an overwhelming majority. We are seeing a rare alignment of political will to undertake the difficult policies necessary to kick-start the Japanese economy. As for the rest of Asia's currencies, the key currency to watch is China's renminbi. With China's political leadership transition behind us, the country can carry on with the hard work of steering the economy toward more balanced growth, increasing services and consumption and away from being export dependent. One key to success is a greater liberalization of interest rates in China. By widening the band by which banks can lend, policymakers are slowly incentivizing banks to price loans based on risk. We welcome these small and measured steps to further allow markets to determine the price of its capital.

Fixed income investments are subject to additional risks, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and inflation risks. Investing in emerging markets involves different and greater risks, as these countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets in more developed markets.

6 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

FOREIGN GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS: 32.8%

   

Face Amount*

 

Value

 

SOUTH KOREA: 7.1%

 
Korea Treasury Bond
3.500%, 09/10/16
 

KRW

1,000,000,000

   

$

952,113

   
Korea Treasury Bond
5.750%, 09/10/18
 

KRW

500,000,000

     

532,968

   
Korea Treasury Bond
3.250%, 12/10/14
 

KRW

500,000,000

     

470,813

   
Korea Treasury Bond
4.000%, 09/10/15
 

KRW

300,000,000

     

288,479

   
Korea Treasury Bond
3.250%, 06/10/15
 

KRW

300,000,000

     

282,969

   

Total South Korea

       

2,527,342

   

PHILIPPINES: 6.7%

 
Republic of Philippines
6.250%, 01/14/36
 

PHP

40,000,000

     

1,168,950

   
Republic of Philippines
3.900%, 11/26/22
 

PHP

30,000,000

     

756,164

   
Republic of Philippines
4.950%, 01/15/21
 

PHP

18,000,000

     

483,836

   

Total Philippines

       

2,408,950

   

MALAYSIA: 6.6%

 
Malaysian Government Bond
4.160%, 07/15/21
 

MYR

5,000,000

     

1,708,278

   
Malaysian Government Bond
3.580%, 09/28/18
 

MYR

1,000,000

     

331,276

   
Malaysia Investment Issue
3.309%, 08/30/17
 

MYR

1,000,000

     

326,498

   

Total Malaysia

       

2,366,052

   

INDONESIA: 4.0%

 
Indonesia Government Bond
8.250%, 07/15/21
 

IDR

9,000,000,000

     

1,128,670

   
Republic of Indonesia
5.875%, 03/13/20
   

250,000

     

300,625

   

Total Indonesia

       

1,429,295

   

THAILAND: 2.8%

 
Thailand Government Bond
3.250%, 06/16/17
 

THB

15,000,000

     

493,362

   
Thailand Government Bond
4.250%, 03/13/13
 

THB

15,000,000

     

491,688

   

Total Thailand

       

985,050

   

MONGOLIA: 2.7%

 
Mongolia Government International Bond
5.125%, 12/05/22b
   

1,000,000

     

980,000

   

Total Mongolia

       

980,000

   

AUSTRALIA: 1.8%

 
Australian Government Bond
5.750%, 07/15/22
 

AUD

500,000

     

626,032

   

Total Australia

       

626,032

   
   

Face Amount*

 

Value

 

SRI LANKA: 1.1%

 
Republic of Sri Lanka
7.400%, 01/22/15
   

350,000

   

$

376,250

   

Total Sri Lanka

       

376,250

   

TOTAL FOREIGN GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS:

       

11,698,971

   

(Cost $11,235,532)

         

CORPORATE BONDS: 57.2%

CHINA/HONG KONG: 22.4%

 
KWG Property Holding, Ltd.
12.500%, 08/18/17
   

1,300,000

     

1,493,849

   
Galaxy Entertainment Group, Ltd.
4.625%, 12/16/13
 

CNY

7,470,000

     

1,201,519

   
Home Inns & Hotels Management, Inc.
2.000%, 12/15/15
   

1,300,000

     

1,117,187

   
Longfor Properties Co., Ltd.
9.500%, 04/07/16
   

750,000

     

826,875

   
Melco Crown Entertainment, Ltd.
3.750%, 05/09/13
 

CNY

5,000,000

     

799,532

   
FPT Finance, Ltd.
6.375%, 09/28/20
   

550,000

     

617,454

   
Hutchison Whampoa International 11, Ltd.
4.625%, 01/13/22b
   

500,000

     

557,139

   
Wharf Finance No. 1, Ltd.
4.500%, 07/20/21
 

SGD

500,000

     

418,231

   
Tencent Holdings, Ltd.
4.625%, 12/12/16b
   

350,000

     

376,739

   
Fita International, Ltd.
7.000%, 02/10/20
   

300,000

     

338,865

   
Beijing Enterprises Water Group, Ltd.
3.750%, 06/30/14
 

CNY

1,500,000

     

240,605

   

Total China/Hong Kong

       

7,987,995

   

AUSTRALIA: 7.0%

 
Macquarie Bank, Ltd.
6.625%, 04/07/21
   

1,100,000

     

1,214,779

   
SPI Electricity & Gas Australia Holdings Pty, Ltd.
5.750%, 06/28/22
 

AUD

500,000

     

535,130

   
Crown Group Finance, Ltd.
5.750%, 07/18/17
 

AUD

500,000

     

531,781

   
Lend Lease Financial International, Ltd.
4.625%, 07/24/17
 

SGD

250,000

     

212,844

   

Total Australia

       

2,494,534

   

MALAYSIA: 4.9%

 
Malayan Banking BHD
3.250%c, 09/20/22
   

1,000,000

     

997,314

   
Axiata SPV1 Labuan, Ltd.
5.375%, 04/28/20
   

650,000

     

739,720

   

Total Malaysia

       

1,737,034

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 7



Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

CORPORATE BONDS (continued)

   

Face Amount*

 

Value

 

PHILIPPINES: 4.8%

 
Alliance Global Group, Inc.
6.500%, 08/18/17
   

550,000

   

$

605,773

   
International Container Terminal Services, Inc.
7.375%, 03/17/20
   

500,000

     

587,617

   
SM Investments Corp.
5.500%, 10/13/17
   

500,000

     

535,839

   

Total Philippines

       

1,729,229

   

THAILAND: 4.4%

 
Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd.
9.025%, 03/15/29
   

500,000

     

672,500

   
PTTEP Canada International Finance, Ltd.
6.350%, 06/12/42
   

500,000

     

622,130

   
PTTEP Canada International Finance, Ltd.
5.692%, 04/05/21b
   

250,000

     

288,788

   

Total Thailand

       

1,583,418

   

SINGAPORE: 3.2%

 
Global Logistic Properties, Ltd.
3.375%, 05/11/16
 

CNY

4,500,000

     

711,329

   
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp., Ltd.
3.750%c, 11/15/22
   

400,000

     

421,156

   

Total Singapore

       

1,132,485

   

UNITED KINGDOM: 3.1%

 
Jaguar Land Rover PLC
7.750%, 05/15/18b
   

500,000

     

545,000

   
Jaguar Land Rover PLC
7.750%, 05/15/18, Reg S
   

500,000

     

545,000

   

Total United Kingdom

       

1,090,000

   

INDIA: 2.8%

 
Axis Bank, Ltd.
7.250%c, 08/12/21
   

500,000

     

510,109

   
Bank of Baroda
6.625%c, 05/25/22
   

500,000

     

504,709

   

Total India

       

1,014,818

   

SOUTH KOREA: 2.4%

 
Kia Motors Corp.
3.625%, 06/14/16
   

500,000

     

523,985

   
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.
4.750%, 07/13/21
   

300,000

     

339,001

   

Total South Korea

       

862,986

   

INDONESIA: 1.5%

 
Theta Capital Pte., Ltd.
7.000%, 05/16/19
   

500,000

     

521,579

   

Total Indonesia

       

521,579

   
   

Face Amount*

 

Value

 

JAPAN: 0.7%

 
ORIX Corp.
4.000%, 11/29/14
 

CNY

1,500,000

   

$

242,242

   

Total Japan

       

242,242

   

TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS

       

20,396,320

   

(Cost $19,471,524)

         

COMMON EQUITIES: 7.3%

   

Shares

     

CHINA/HONG KONG: 2.2%

 

The Link REIT

   

55,000

     

275,446

   

HSBC Holdings PLC

   

24,000

     

254,383

   

Kunlun Energy Co., Ltd.

   

120,000

     

253,721

   

Total China/Hong Kong

       

783,550

   

SINGAPORE: 1.9%

 

StarHub, Ltd.

   

90,000

     

281,898

   

Ascendas REIT

   

110,000

     

215,261

   

Mapletree Logistics Trust, REIT

   

200,000

     

188,228

   

Total Singapore

       

685,387

   

THAILAND: 1.1%

 

Kasikornbank Public Co., Ltd.

   

60,000

     

381,811

   

Total Thailand

       

381,811

   

PHILIPPINES: 0.8%

 

Alliance Global Group, Inc.

   

700,000

     

286,846

   

Total Philippines

       

286,846

   

MALAYSIA: 0.7%

 

Axiata Group BHD

   

120,000

     

259,553

   

Total Malaysia

       

259,553

   

AUSTRALIA: 0.6%

 

Telstra Corp., Ltd.

   

50,000

     

227,837

   

Total Australia

       

227,837

   

TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES

       

2,624,984

   

(Cost $2,038,735)

         

8 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

   

Value

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 97.3%

 

$

34,720,275

   

(Cost $32,745,791d)

     
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 2.7%
   

963,582

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

 

$

35,683,857

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration normally to qualified institutional buyers. The security has been determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Fund's Board of Directors.

c  Variable rate security. The rate represents the rate in effect at December 31, 2012.

d  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $32,879,848 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

1,932,007

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(91,580

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

1,840,427

   

*  All values are in USD unless otherwise noted

AUD  Australian Dollar

CNY  Chinese Renminbi (Yuan)

IDR  Indonesian Rupiah

KRW  Korean Won

MYR  Malaysian Ringgit

PHP  Philippine Peso

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

SGD  Singapore Dollar

THB  Thai Baht

USD  U.S. Dollar

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 9



ASIA GROWTH AND INCOME STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Robert J. Horrocks, PhD

Lead Manager

Kenneth Lowe, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Institutional Class

 

Ticker

 

MACSX

 

MICSX

 

CUSIP

 

577130206

 

577130842

 

Inception

 

9/12/94

 

10/29/10

 

NAV

  $18.61   $18.60  

Initial Investment

  $2,500   $3 million  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.11%   0.97%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

63

 

Net Assets

  $4.1 billion  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $31.8 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  17.43%2  

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation. The Fund also seeks to provide some current income.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in dividend-paying common stock, preferred stock and other equity securities, and convertible securities as well as fixed-income securities, of any duration or quality, of companies located in Asia, including developed, emerging and frontier countries and markets in the Asian region.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund gained 26.90% (Investor Class) and 27.09% (Institutional Class) while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index, gained 22.70%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund returned 4.99% (Investor Class) and 4.94% (Institutional Class) versus 5.70% for the Index.

Much like the prior 12 months, 2012 was a year of much pessimism, uncertainty and a somewhat blinkered fixation by many market participants with the major macroeconomic issues of the day. These included not just political events such as the U.S. Presidential election, the ongoing power shift in China and yet another new prime minister in Japan, but also the continuation of unorthodox monetary policy that Western central banks appear keen to persist with for the foreseeable future. Given this volatile backdrop, many Asia investors gravitated, over the course of the year, toward those companies that displayed both sustainable and visible earnings growth as well as some form of current income. This naturally played into the Fund's core philosophy of trying to mitigate the region's inherently volatile markets by investing in quality companies with tangible asset bases and sustainable cash flow generation at attractive valuations. What resulted was strong performance for the strategy in both relative and absolute terms.

Somewhat unsurprisingly, these more predictable types of firms provided the largest contribution to performance over the Year of the Dragon. This is particularly true of higher return and market-leading companies within more economically sensitive sectors such as industrials, consumer discretionary and financials. As such, the Fund's largest contributor to performance was amongst Singaporean industrial companies—from those in the aerospace maintenance, repair and overhaul businesses to offshore marine equipment manufacturers. The top contributor was Singapore Technologies Engineering, which is the city state's largest aviation, defense and electronics contractor. A common denominator across the wide and varied divisions that ST Engineering operates in is that they are market leaders and thus, despite a tough macroeconomic backdrop for defense budgets and airplane overhauls, the firm has been able to continue to win orders at high incremental returns. This order flow, combined with the ability and willingness to distribute cash to shareholders, offered a potent combination for investors.

Within the financials sector, the firms that performed well were again those with more conservative balance sheets and strong management teams that remain focused on returns. These included companies such as HSBC and United Overseas Bank—both well-positioned to take advantage of the profitable and sustainable credit growth on offer across a number of Asian countries, given the relatively low leverage at the corporate and consumer levels. Within real estate, Thai property developer, Land & Houses Public, and the Singaporean real estate investment trust, Ascendas REIT, rallied during the year. This was driven by both core domestic demand and the backdrop of looser monetary policy in the West filtering into Asian countries, and boosting asset prices further helped by their already strong operations.

While we are pleased with the Fund's annual performance, the Fund did slightly underperform its benchmark during the fourth quarter. We have

(continued)

10 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

       

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 

Investor Class (MACSX)

   

4.99

%

   

26.90

%

   

10.57

%

   

5.37

%

   

14.27

%

   

11.08

%

 

9/12/94

 

Institutional Class (MICSX)

   

4.94

%

   

27.09

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

7.29

%

 

10/29/10

 

MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index3

   

5.70

%

   

22.70

%

   

6.86

%

   

0.12

%

   

14.95

%

   

4.15

%4

 

 

Lipper Pacific Region Funds Category Average5

   

7.33

%

   

22.25

%

   

5.38

%

   

-1.51

%

   

10.21

%

   

3.77

%4

 

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

INCOME DISTRIBUTION HISTORY

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

June

 

December

 

Total

 

June

 

December

 

Total

 

Investor (MACSX)

 

$

0.20

   

$

0.27

   

$

0.47

   

$

0.27

   

$

0.21

   

$

0.48

   

Institutional (MICSX)

 

$

0.21

   

$

0.28

   

$

0.49

   

$

0.28

   

$

0.22

   

$

0.50

   

Note: This table does not include capital gains distributions. Totals may differ by $0.01 due to rounding. For income distribution history, visit matthewsasia.com.

30-DAY YIELD:

1.58% (Investor Class) 1.73% (Institutional Class)

The 30-Day Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 12/31/12, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund's share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund's rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual income distribution rate.

Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.

DIVIDEND YIELD: 2.98%

The dividend yield (trailing) for the portfolio is the weighted average sum of the dividend paid per share during the last 12 months divided by the current price. The annualized dividend yield for the Fund is for the equity-only portion of the portfolio. Please note that this is based on gross portfolio holdings and does not reflect the actual yield an investor in the Fund would receive. Past yields are no guarantee of future yields.

Source: FactSet Research Systems, Bloomberg, MICM

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 8/31/94.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

Country

 

% of Net Assets

 

Singapore Technologies Engineering, Ltd.

 

Industrials

 

Singapore

   

4.0

%

 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

 

Information Technology

 

Taiwan

   

3.2

%

 

HSBC Holdings PLC

 

Financials

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.9

%

 

Keppel Corp., Ltd.

 

Industrials

 

Singapore

   

2.8

%

 

Ascendas REIT

 

Financials

 

Singapore

   

2.6

%

 

China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. (Sinopec), Cnv., 0.000%, 4/24/2014

 

Energy

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.6

%

 

AMMB Holdings BHD

 

Financials

 

Malaysia

   

2.4

%

 

CLP Holdings, Ltd.

 

Utilities

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.4

%

 

Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc.

 

Health Care

 

Japan

   

2.4

%

 

PTT Public Co., Ltd.

 

Energy

 

Thailand

   

2.3

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

           

27.6

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 11



COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)7

China/Hong Kong

   

27.5

   

Singapore

   

16.1

   

Japan

   

8.5

   

Australia

   

8.2

   

Thailand

   

7.6

   

South Korea

   

6.8

   

Malaysia

   

5.0

   

India

   

4.7

   

Taiwan

   

4.3

   

Indonesia

   

2.7

   

United Kingdom

   

2.0

   

Philippines

   

1.4

   

Vietnam

   

0.9

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

4.3

   

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Financials

   

29.4

   

Industrials

   

15.6

   

Telecommunication Services

   

10.7

   

Consumer Staples

   

7.9

   

Consumer Discretionary

   

7.2

   

Utilities

   

6.9

   

Energy

   

5.9

   

Information Technology

   

4.6

   

Health Care

   

3.9

   

Materials

   

3.6

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

4.3

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)8

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

68.5

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

24.4

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

2.8

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

4.3

   

ASSET TYPE BREAKDOWN (%)9

Common Equities and ADRs

   

79.9

   

Corporate Bonds

   

12.8

   

Preferred Equities

   

3.0

   

Convertible Bonds

   

0.0

   

Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities

   

4.3

   

7  Not all countries are included in the benchmark index(es).

8  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

9  Bonds are not included in the MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index.

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

noted in commentaries past that we are comfortable not holding Chinese banking stocks due to their somewhat dubious capital positions, asset quality issues and potential for dividend cuts. While our conviction here has not waned, in a relative sense, this positioning hurt us as these stocks were strong performers late in the year. In addition, two of our health care stocks, Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical and Shandong Weigao Group Medical Polymer, disappointed. The former is the maker of leading pain relieving patches that struggled during the fourth quarter as it faced increasing raw material costs and pricing pressure that resulted from National Health Insurance price negotiations with the Japanese government. Despite these issues, we continue to believe that the company offers a defensive business model with growth opportunities in new drugs via their patented distribution methods. Shandong Weigao, however, is a holding that we exited over the fourth quarter as the Chinese medical consumables company announced weaker-than-expected results and guidance. Although the firm is still a fast grower, increasing competition at China's Tier 2 and Tier 3 city hospitals for products, such as needles, as well as higher raw material and labor costs led us to believe that the stock had become somewhat overvalued relative to future prospects.

Convertible bonds have always been a core part of this strategy and historically they have been able to provide the positive asymmetry in returns that we seek. However, the fourth quarter also demonstrated some of the difficulties associated with the riskier credit available in this asset class, as our holding in OLAM International saw some concerns raised by a well-known U.S.-based research firm. These worries revolved around the overstatement of earnings and of the valuation of certain assets. Whilst these allegations might have been overly aggressive, the opacity of certain elements of the firm and the potential for raising capital led us to exit this position. Despite this experience, we still believe that interesting opportunities exist within the sphere of convertible bonds.

During the fourth quarter we also added to our Japanese holdings with Japan Tobacco, a tobacco company with truly global brands and reach, and Lawson, one of Japan's three largest convenience store operators. Both companies offer not only growth opportunities outside their domestic market, but strong cash generation and, most importantly, management teams that appear to be re-engaged with the metrics that long-term minority shareholders like ourselves seek, notably return on capital and dividends.

We remain optimistic on the outlook for Asian equities as, despite lackluster growth in the developed world, supportive macroeconomic policy and healthy domestic demand should lead to sustained real income and GDP growth across the majority of the region. Further, valuations are trading at approximately 12x forward earnings and 1.6x book value, whilst idea generation from the team remains positive despite the rally in share prices over the preceding 12 months. We will continue to focus on those businesses that we believe are appropriate for a portfolio that seeks upside participation in these growth markets, whilst continuing to protect capital during more volatile times.

12 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 79.9%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

CHINA/HONG KONG: 21.8%

 

HSBC Holdings PLC ADR

   

2,230,333

   

$

118,363,772

   

CLP Holdings, Ltd.

   

11,771,700

     

98,903,884

   

Jardine Matheson Holdings, Ltd.

   

1,491,200

     

93,046,137

   

AIA Group, Ltd.

   

21,765,600

     

86,329,668

   

Hang Lung Properties, Ltd.

   

21,426,920

     

86,230,890

   
China Pacific Insurance Group Co., Ltd.
H Shares
   

20,355,800

     

76,751,594

   

Television Broadcasts, Ltd.

   

8,897,000

     

66,894,657

   

China Mobile, Ltd. ADR

   

1,077,500

     

63,270,800

   

VTech Holdings, Ltd.

   

5,029,400

     

56,765,269

   

Vitasoy International Holdings, Ltd.†

   

51,771,000

     

53,265,796

   

Cafe' de Coral Holdings, Ltd.

   

17,486,000

     

49,865,600

   
Citic Telecom International
Holdings, Ltd.†
   

139,126,000

     

38,086,439

   

Total China/Hong Kong

       

887,774,506

   

SINGAPORE: 13.9%

 

Singapore Technologies Engineering, Ltd.

   

52,104,125

     

164,451,333

   

Keppel Corp., Ltd.

   

12,280,900

     

112,143,814

   

Ascendas REIT

   

53,925,000

     

105,526,972

   

United Overseas Bank, Ltd.

   

3,861,000

     

63,336,008

   

SIA Engineering Co., Ltd.

   

13,277,000

     

47,874,902

   

ARA Asset Management, Ltd.

   

28,381,100

     

37,954,630

   

Singapore Post, Ltd.

   

38,209,000

     

36,005,824

   

Total Singapore

       

567,293,483

   

JAPAN: 8.5%

 

Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc.

   

1,983,600

     

98,724,492

   

Japan Tobacco, Inc.

   

2,796,800

     

79,007,854

   

Japan Real Estate Investment Corp., REIT

   

7,889

     

77,723,472

   

Lawson, Inc.

   

1,022,000

     

69,327,505

   

NTT DoCoMo, Inc.

   

13,623

     

19,637,830

   

Total Japan

       

344,421,153

   

THAILAND: 7.6%

 

PTT Public Co., Ltd.

   

8,719,200

     

95,321,164

   

BEC World Public Co., Ltd.

   

30,807,800

     

71,805,885

   

Glow Energy Public Co., Ltd.

   

21,887,400

     

55,524,022

   

Land & Houses Public Co., Ltd. NVDR

   

145,090,300

     

46,529,259

   

Banpu Public Co., Ltd.

   

3,045,850

     

41,340,144

   

Total Thailand

       

310,520,474

   

AUSTRALIA: 6.5%

 

Telstra Corp., Ltd.

   

16,073,997

     

73,245,130

   

Macquarie Group, Ltd.

   

1,879,326

     

70,401,770

   

Orica, Ltd.

   

2,358,586

     

62,045,579

   

CSL, Ltd.

   

1,044,381

     

58,963,176

   

Total Australia

       

264,655,655

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

MALAYSIA: 5.0%

 

AMMB Holdings BHD

   

44,727,600

   

$

99,347,781

   

Axiata Group BHD

   

29,634,423

     

64,097,464

   

Telekom Malaysia BHD

   

20,245,551

     

39,987,943

   

Total Malaysia

       

203,433,188

   

TAIWAN: 4.3%

 
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd.
   

20,673,187

     

69,147,892

   
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd. ADR
   

3,558,724

     

61,067,704

   

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR

   

1,277,525

     

41,315,159

   

Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise Co., Ltd.

   

1,533,875

     

3,375,103

   

Total Taiwan

       

174,905,858

   

SOUTH KOREA: 3.8%

 

KT&G Corp.

   

805,633

     

61,096,620

   

S1 Corp.

   

771,922

     

50,461,378

   

GS Home Shopping, Inc.

   

298,935

     

43,012,531

   

Total South Korea

       

154,570,529

   

INDONESIA: 2.7%

 

PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Persero

   

141,686,000

     

67,845,347

   

PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero ADR

   

1,153,600

     

42,625,520

   

Total Indonesia

       

110,470,867

   

UNITED KINGDOM: 2.0%

 

BHP Billiton PLC

   

2,296,898

     

81,020,010

   

Total United Kingdom

       

81,020,010

   

INDIA: 1.5%

 

Housing Development Finance Corp.

   

3,875,750

     

59,209,084

   

Total India

       

59,209,084

   

PHILIPPINES: 1.4%

 

Globe Telecom, Inc.

   

2,065,510

     

55,112,293

   

Total Philippines

       

55,112,293

   

VIETNAM: 0.9%

 

Vietnam Dairy Products JSC

   

9,093,803

     

38,494,291

   

Total Vietnam

       

38,494,291

   

TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES

       

3,251,881,391

   

(Cost $2,520,042,341)

         

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 13



Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

PREFERRED EQUITIES: 3.0%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

SOUTH KOREA: 3.0%

 
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co.,
Ltd., Pfd.
   

515,311

   

$

39,323,917

   

Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., Pfd.

   

541,280

     

35,381,076

   

Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., 2nd Pfd.

   

386,773

     

27,442,447

   

LG Household & Health Care, Ltd., Pfd.

   

121,855

     

21,406,124

   

Total South Korea

       

123,553,564

   

TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES

       

123,553,564

   

(Cost $54,435,184)

         

CORPORATE BONDS: 12.8%

   

Face Amount*

     

CHINA/HONG KONG: 5.7%

 
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp.
(Sinopec), Cnv.
0.000%, 04/24/14
 

HKD

676,210,000

     

104,168,542

   
Hong Kong Exchanges and
Clearing, Ltd., Cnv.
0.500%, 10/23/17
   

64,000,000

     

69,280,000

   
Power Regal Group, Ltd., Cnv.
2.250%, 06/02/14
 

HKD

234,020,000

     

36,865,430

   
PB Issuer No. 2, Ltd., Cnv.
1.750%, 04/12/16
   

21,820,000

     

21,361,780

   

Total China/Hong Kong

       

231,675,752

   

INDIA: 3.2%

 
Tata Power Co., Ltd., Cnv.
1.750%, 11/21/14
   

56,200,000

     

58,925,700

   
Larsen & Toubro, Ltd., Cnv.
3.500%, 10/22/14
   

41,200,000

     

43,713,200

   
Sintex Industries, Ltd., Cnv.
0.000%, 03/13/13
   

22,700,000

     

28,715,500

   

Total India

       

131,354,400

   

SINGAPORE: 2.2%

 
CapitaLand, Ltd., Cnv.
3.125%, 03/05/18
 

SGD

62,000,000

     

54,625,271

   
CapitaLand, Ltd., Cnv.
2.875%, 09/03/16
 

SGD

41,750,000

     

36,630,152

   

Total Singapore

       

91,255,423

   

AUSTRALIA: 1.7%

 
QBE Funding Trust, Cnv.
0.000%, 05/12/30
   

104,571,000

     

67,971,150

   

Total Australia

       

67,971,150

   

TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS

       

522,256,725

   

(Cost $509,681,094)

         
   

Value

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 95.7%

 

$

3,897,691,680

   

(Cost $3,084,158,619b)

     
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 4.3%
   

174,168,971

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

 

$

4,071,860,651

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $3,121,303,675 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

818,972,346

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(42,584,341

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

776,388,005

   

†  Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer)

*  All values are in USD unless otherwise noted.

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

BHD  Berhad

Cnv.  Convertible

HKD  Hong Kong Dollar

JSC  Joint Stock Co.

NVDR  Non-voting Depositary Receipt

Pfd.  Preferred

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

SGD  Singapore Dollar

USD  U.S. Dollar

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

14 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



ASIA GROWTH AND INCOME STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Jesper O. Madsen, CFA

Lead Manager

Yu Zhang, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Institutional Class

 

Ticker

 

MAPIX

 

MIPIX

 

CUSIP

 

577125107

 

577130750

 

Inception

 

10/31/06

 

10/29/10

 

NAV

  $14.58   $14.57  

Initial Investment

  $2,500   $3 million  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.09%   0.97%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

61

 

Net Assets

  $3.7 billion  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $29.4 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  9.17%2  

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Total return with an emphasis on providing current income.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in income-paying equity securities of companies located in Asia, including developed, emerging and frontier countries and markets in the Asian region. The Fund may also invest in convertible debt and equity securities.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund rose 21.63% (Investor Class) and 21.70% (Institutional Class), outperforming its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index, which rose 17.05%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund returned 4.99% (Investor Class) and 5.03% (Institutional Class) versus 5.92% for the Index.

The Fund began 2012 with a share price of $12.48, and shareholders who were invested throughout the year would have received income distributions totaling approximately 55.83 cents per share (Investor Class), or 4.47%. The fourth quarter distribution of 22.92 cents per share was substantially higher than 2011 due to the tax treatment of Passive Foreign Investment Companies (PFICs) held by the Fund. U.S. tax code requires investors under certain circumstances to distribute unrealized capital gain from PFICs as income. The Fund's PFIC holdings in real estate investment trusts (REITs) and ORIX all delivered positive performance for 2012 and unrealized capital gains from these PFICs accounted for the majority of the fourth quarter distribution. As illustrated in the fourth quarter, PFICs can increase the variability of distributions. However, we believe that the PFICs held by the Fund also offer an attractive yield combined with the potential for dividend growth and therefore continue to hold them in the Fund.

In general, the Fund's holdings delivered growing dividends: Of the 59 holdings in the portfolio that announced dividends as of year-end, 37 companies raised dividends on a year-over-year basis while 10 cut them. The most notable dividend grower was Johnson Health Tech (JHT), a Taiwanese manufacturer of gym equipment. The company grew its dividend by 300% year-over-year, exemplifying the Fund's dual aim of seeking not just yield, but also dividend growth. When we initiated the position in JHT in early 2011, the company was facing overcapacity issues after a sharp drop in demand during the global financial crisis, which depressed earnings and resulted in a dividend yield of just 0.7%. Much of JHT's costs are fixed so a recovery in sales is amplified in terms of earnings growth, and hence, dividend growth. While the yield was low when the position was initiated, the dividend has since expanded 566% and is today equivalent to a 4.7% yield on the original purchase price.

During the year, the Fund's Japanese holdings delivered the most impactful growth in dividend payments given the larger position sizes in companies such as Itochu and Japan Tobacco, which increased their dividends by 86% and 50%, respectively. However, not all holdings delivered positive performance with apparel makers Esprit and Li Ning, among others, slashing their dividends as a turnaround in their business fundamentals failed to materialize. Both positions in the portfolio were exited as they no longer met our requirements. Other notable firms which cut dividends were QBE Insurance Group and David Jones, both of Australia. The two firms remain portfolio holdings, albeit with lower weights.

Over the year, new additions to the Fund were generally businesses exposed to the economic cycle that held a strong competitive position within their respective industries. This may seem counter-intuitive at first glance since the outlook for global economic growth remains muted at best. However, risk aversion remains elevated in equity markets and, as a result, more cyclical businesses are selling at significant discounts compared to both historical valuation metrics as well as to companies believed to exhibit stable earnings growth. In an uncertain world, many investors prefer to invest in assets that deliver what is perceived to be a

(continued)

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 15



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

       

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 

Investor Class (MAPIX)

   

4.99

%

   

21.63

%

   

10.37

%

   

7.99

%

   

10.69

%

 

10/31/06

 

Institutional Class (MIPIX)

   

5.03

%

   

21.70

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

5.72

%

 

10/29/10

 

MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index3

   

5.92

%

   

17.05

%

   

5.30

%

   

-1.23

%

   

2.25

%4

 

 

Lipper Pacific Region Funds Category Average5

   

7.33

%

   

22.25

%

   

5.38

%

   

-1.51

%

   

2.63

%4

 

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

INCOME DISTRIBUTION HISTORY

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

Q1

 

Q2

 

Q3

 

Q4

 

Total

 

Q1

 

Q2

 

Q3

 

Q4

 

Total

 

Investor (MAPIX)

 

$

0.06

   

$

0.14

   

$

0.13

   

$

0.23

   

$

0.56

   

$

0.10

   

$

0.11

   

$

0.12

   

$

0.03

   

$

0.36

   

Institutional (MIPIX)

 

$

0.06

   

$

0.14

   

$

0.13

   

$

0.23

   

$

0.56

   

$

0.11

   

$

0.12

   

$

0.12

   

$

0.03

   

$

0.38

   

Note: This table does not include capital gains distributions. Totals may differ by $0.01 due to rounding. For income distribution history, visit matthewsasia.com.

30-DAY YIELD:

2.18% (Investor Class) 2.28% (Institutional Class)

The 30-Day Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 12/31/12, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund's share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund's rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual income distribution rate.

Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.

DIVIDEND YIELD: 3.70%

The dividend yield (trailing) for the portfolio is the weighted average sum of the dividend paid per share during the last 12 months divided by the current price. The annualized dividend yield for the Fund is for the equity-only portion of the portfolio. Please note that this is based on gross portfolio holdings and does not reflect the actual yield an investor in the Fund would receive. Past yields are no guarantee of future yields.

Source: FactSet Research Systems, Bloomberg, MICM.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 10/31/06.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

Country

 

% of Net Assets

 

ITOCHU Corp.

 

Industrials

 

Japan

   

4.0

%

 

ORIX Corp.

 

Financials

 

Japan

   

3.9

%

 

Japan Tobacco, Inc.

 

Consumer Staples

 

Japan

   

3.8

%

 

HSBC Holdings PLC

 

Financials

 

China/Hong Kong

   

3.5

%

 

China Mobile, Ltd.

 

Telecommunication Services

 

China/Hong Kong

   

3.4

%

 

China Shenhua Energy Co., Ltd.

 

Energy

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.8

%

 

Singapore Technologies Engineering, Ltd.

 

Industrials

 

Singapore

   

2.6

%

 

Television Broadcasts, Ltd.

 

Consumer Discretionary

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.5

%

 

KT&G Corp.

 

Consumer Staples

 

South Korea

   

2.4

%

 

Shenzhou International Group Holdings, Ltd.

 

Consumer Discretionary

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.3

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

           

31.2

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

16 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

predictable outcome. This has led many to pay a premium for stocks within the health care, consumer staples and utilities sectors. Unfortunately, successful investing may not be just about finding good companies, but also about buying future dividend payments at attractive prices. We believe there is nothing safe about buying overvalued assets; stable or not, gravity applies.

The inclusion of businesses exposed to a recovery in economic growth also serves as a potential hedge against higher interest rates. Monetary policies of the main central banks in developed economies are aimed at printing money to get the wheels of the global economy spinning again. These policies will likely affect Asia's economies, increasing inflationary pressures which will eventually push Asian central banks to raise interest rates or allow for their currencies to appreciate. Should interest rates move higher equities with stable, but slow growing dividends could become less attractive in comparison to alternatives such as fixed income securities. Higher inflation would in part be a result of higher input prices. This explains the initiation in Shenhua Energy and United Tractors during the year, both companies with exposure to coal. Tata Motors and Dongfeng Motors, both automobile manufacturers with strong brands, were added due to their cheap valuations and strong market positions. While dividend payments from cyclical businesses may tend to be more volatile from year to year we believe the above-mentioned companies are well-positioned to deliver growing dividends to long term investors through the economic cycle.

The Fund's holdings in Hong Kong and China combined were the main contributors to performance for the year, followed by our Singaporean holdings. At a sector level, financials were the main contributor to performance as yield-seeking investors bid up the prices on real estate investment trusts (REITs) due to their stable and above benchmark yields. We continue to have 6% invested in REITs and real estate-related trusts as these securities still offer wide yield spreads compared to their respective government bond yields, remain conservatively geared and continue to offer moderately growing income distributions. The Fund's bank and financial services holdings also posted solid performance led by ORIX and HSBC as both are getting back on their feet after the global financial crisis.

While the Fund's exposure to consumer staples remains significant at approximately 17%, the sector's portfolio weight was reduced to offset the increased weight in financials and industrials. The Fund's exposure to China has expanded significantly as valuations were cheap in relation to growth potential, especially for companies more exposed to the economic cycle and discretionary spending. The Fund's exposure to Japan, Australia and Taiwan was cut somewhat to fund the additional weight in China/Hong Kong. While the portfolio maintains an all-capitalization exposure, large-capitalization holdings expanded over the year. This was mainly due to better performance of large capitalization companies as investors preferred the safety of larger companies, but also due to the Fund exiting some smaller capitalization holdings.

Looking at the headlines as we enter 2013, there is a certain feeling of déjà vu. Europe's debt issues continue to linger and worries over an economic slowdown in China still prevail. While the U.S. economy has improved somewhat, it remains dependent on central bank policies. Uncertainty brings with it opportunity, especially for those with a contrarian view and a long-term investment approach. The Fund continues to be predominantly positioned with companies that we believe will be stable dividend-payers, while taking advantage of attractively priced cyclical businesses. As we enter the New Year, we feel fortunate to be dividend-focused investors in Asian equities. Long-term growth prospects remain solid, while yields on offer are significantly higher than those of U.S. equities.

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)

China/Hong Kong

   

32.9

   

Japan

   

21.2

   

Singapore

   

11.8

   

Taiwan

   

6.8

   

Australia

   

5.8

   

Thailand

   

4.8

   

Indonesia

   

4.6

   

South Korea

   

4.6

   

Malaysia

   

2.0

   

Philippines

   

1.2

   

India

   

1.1

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

3.2

   

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Financials

   

23.9

   

Consumer Staples

   

16.4

   

Consumer Discretionary

   

15.0

   

Industrials

   

12.9

   

Telecommunication Services

   

8.2

   

Energy

   

5.4

   

Utilities

   

5.4

   

Health Care

   

4.3

   

Information Technology

   

3.2

   

Materials

   

2.1

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

3.2

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

57.8

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

26.9

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

12.1

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

3.2

   

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 17



Matthews Asia Dividend Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 95.4%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

CHINA/HONG KONG: 32.9%

 

HSBC Holdings PLC ADR

   

2,449,791

   

$

130,010,408

   

China Mobile, Ltd. ADR

   

2,170,800

     

127,469,376

   

China Shenhua Energy Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

23,541,000

     

105,447,637

   

Television Broadcasts, Ltd.

   

12,470,000

     

93,759,286

   
Shenzhou International Group
Holdings, Ltd.
   

37,691,000

     

85,596,755

   

Cheung Kong Holdings, Ltd.

   

5,455,000

     

84,876,568

   
Cheung Kong Infrastructure
Holdings, Ltd.
   

12,468,000

     

77,014,855

   

Jiangsu Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares†

   

65,104,000

     

67,783,756

   

Minth Group, Ltd.†

   

56,685,000

     

65,882,241

   
Xingda International Holdings, Ltd.
H Shares†
   

109,164,000

     

57,239,943

   
Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd.
H Shares
   

34,700,000

     

54,631,804

   

Guangdong Investment, Ltd.

   

68,798,000

     

54,489,887

   

The Link REIT

   

10,220,000

     

51,182,849

   

Cafe' de Coral Holdings, Ltd.

   

16,750,000

     

47,766,716

   

Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.†

   

97,210,000

     

47,257,529

   

Haitian International Holdings, Ltd.

   

28,769,000

     

34,333,428

   

Sichuan Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares†

   

74,946,000

     

27,291,412

   

China Fishery Group, Ltd.

   

13,477,000

     

6,071,816

   

Total China/Hong Kong

       

1,218,106,266

   

JAPAN: 21.2%

 

ITOCHU Corp.

   

14,094,500

     

148,966,192

   

ORIX Corp.

   

1,285,720

     

145,233,046

   

Japan Tobacco, Inc.

   

5,026,400

     

141,992,662

   

Pigeon Corp.†

   

1,501,800

     

71,871,215

   

NTT DoCoMo, Inc.

   

44,250

     

63,787,270

   

Lawson, Inc.

   

815,100

     

55,292,416

   

Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc.

   

979,200

     

48,735,140

   

Miraca Holdings, Inc.

   

1,078,200

     

43,473,863

   

EPS Corp.†

   

14,592

     

37,550,443

   

Shinko Plantech Co., Ltd.†

   

3,760,200

     

29,761,906

   

Total Japan

       

786,664,153

   

SINGAPORE: 11.8%

 

Singapore Technologies Engineering, Ltd.

   

30,906,000

     

97,545,692

   

Ascendas REIT

   

42,725,000

     

83,609,455

   

United Overseas Bank, Ltd.

   

4,925,000

     

80,789,909

   

CapitaRetail China Trust, REIT†

   

47,540,000

     

64,348,195

   

Super Group, Ltd.

   

15,097,000

     

40,186,591

   

ARA Asset Management, Ltd.

   

27,240,600

     

36,429,416

   

Ascendas India Trust†

   

55,065,000

     

33,808,481

   

Total Singapore

       

436,717,739

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

TAIWAN: 6.8%

 
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd. ADR
   

4,005,040

   

$

68,726,486

   

Johnson Health Tech Co., Ltd.†

   

16,429,890

     

42,196,664

   

TXC Corp.†

   

21,549,524

     

35,711,629

   

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR

   

985,701

     

31,877,570

   

St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.

   

1,911,000

     

29,228,034

   

Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise Co., Ltd.

   

12,151,948

     

26,738,866

   
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd.
   

4,646,469

     

15,541,558

   

Total Taiwan

       

250,020,807

   

AUSTRALIA: 5.8%

 

Metcash, Ltd.

   

20,917,446

     

72,515,489

   

Coca-Cola Amatil, Ltd.

   

3,874,730

     

54,453,091

   

QBE Insurance Group, Ltd.

   

4,484,726

     

51,385,829

   

David Jones, Ltd.

   

14,887,739

     

36,662,333

   

Total Australia

       

215,016,742

   

THAILAND: 4.8%

 
PTT Exploration & Production Public
Co., Ltd.
   

12,119,260

     

65,372,571

   

Thai Beverage Public Co., Ltd.

   

199,641,000

     

64,904,285

   

Tisco Financial Group Public Co., Ltd.

   

28,100,000

     

48,079,418

   

Total Thailand

       

178,356,274

   

INDONESIA: 4.6%

 

PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Persero

   

142,302,000

     

68,140,314

   

PT United Tractors

   

27,440,000

     

56,603,547

   

PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero ADR

   

717,634

     

26,516,576

   

PT Indofood Sukses Makmur

   

17,368,500

     

10,565,324

   

PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero

   

9,036,500

     

8,517,148

   

Total Indonesia

       

170,342,909

   

SOUTH KOREA: 3.2%

 

KT&G Corp.

   

1,159,000

     

87,894,839

   

MegaStudy Co., Ltd.

   

232,984

     

17,186,392

   

Woongjin Thinkbig Co., Ltd.†

   

2,079,870

     

12,766,854

   

Total South Korea

       

117,848,085

   

MALAYSIA: 2.0%

 

AMMB Holdings BHD

   

33,200,000

     

73,742,976

   

Total Malaysia

       

73,742,976

   

PHILIPPINES: 1.2%

 

Globe Telecom, Inc.

   

1,703,820

     

45,461,618

   

Total Philippines

       

45,461,618

   

INDIA: 1.1%

 

Tata Motors, Ltd. DVR A Shares

   

12,900,000

     

41,515,594

   

Total India

       

41,515,594

   

TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES

       

3,533,793,163

   

(Cost $3,039,059,360)

         

18 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Dividend Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

PREFERRED EQUITIES: 1.4%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

SOUTH KOREA: 1.4%

 

LG Chem, Ltd., Pfd.

   

525,654

   

$

50,439,110

   

Total South Korea

       

50,439,110

   

TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES

       

50,439,110

   

(Cost $46,847,159)

         

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 96.8%

   

3,584,232,273

   

(Cost $3,085,906,519b)

     
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 3.2%
   

118,372,030

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

 

$

3,702,604,303

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $3,178,241,782 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

564,197,385

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(158,206,894

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

405,990,491

   

†  Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer)

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

BHD  Berhad

DVR  Differential Voting Right

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

Pfd.  Preferred

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 19



ASIA GROWTH AND INCOME STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Jesper O. Madsen, CFA

Lead Manager

Yu Zhang, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Institutional Class

 

Ticker

 

MCDFX

 

MICDX

 

CUSIP

 

577125305

 

577130735

 

Inception

 

11/30/09

 

10/29/10

 

NAV

  $12.35   $12.34  

Initial Investment

  $2,500   $3 million  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.47%   1.29%  
After Fee Waiver,
Reimbursement
and Recapture
  1.50%  

n.a.

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

36

 

Net Assets

  $59.7 million  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $35.7 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  21.40%2  

Benchmark

MSCI China Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Total return with an emphasis on providing current income.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in income-paying equity securities of companies located in China and Taiwan. The Fund may also invest in convertible debt and equity securities. China includes its administrative and other districts, such as Hong Kong.

1  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive Matthews China Dividend Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2013 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 1.50%. Please see page 111 for additional information. Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews China Dividend Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews China Dividend Fund gained 27.81% (Investor Class) and 27.90% (Institutional Class), outperforming its benchmark, the MSCI China Index, which rose 23.10%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund rose 10.27% (Investor Class) and 10.32% (Institutional Class), versus 12.88% for the Index. The Fund distributed a total dividend of 45.75 cents per share for the Investor Class during the year. In November, the Fund reached its third anniversary since inception.

The year 2012 is expected to mark the end of China's 12-year streak of generating annual GDP growth in excess of 8%. Both fixed asset investments and exports, historically the two biggest engines of China's economic growth, continued to decelerate. Domestic consumption, another important pillar of growth, also experienced some slowdown, though it still outpaced the overall economy. Against this backdrop, investors generally turned more pessimistic toward the near-term earnings outlook of Chinese companies, and the equity market sold off aggressively during the first half of the year. However, as both the U.S. and Europe administered quantitative easing policies, the price of global equities, including Chinese equities, reversed their downward trend and staged a strong rally during the second half of 2012.

While we are starting to see early signs of an improving macroeconomic picture in China, we should not lose sight that there are risks in terms of the sustainability of a recovery. One potential risk is the rise of China's informal lending through its so-called "shadow banking" system. In many cases, informal lending is used to fund quite risky ventures, such as speculative real estate developments, or new infrastructure projects at the local government level, which tend to have economic returns that are difficult to estimate. Those loans tend to be packaged into high-yielding wealth management products and are sold to less sophisticated retail and corporate investors. It is hard to obtain an exact figure on the size of such informal lending; however, one estimate puts it at approximately US$2 trillion. While these loans stem largely from outside China's official banking system, many Chinese banks have played active roles in distributing these products. Our strategy has therefore continued to avoid such Chinese banks, despite their high dividends, as there remains poor disclosure over the potential impact to bank balance sheets should these loans default.

Amid the year's volatility, it was not surprising that investors sought out companies with defensive business models and high dividend yields, which outperformed the broad market. Among the top contributors to Fund performance for the year were our real estate investment trusts (REIT). CapitaRetail China Trust, a Singapore-listed REIT that owns a portfolio of mid-range shopping malls in mainland China, was the top performance contributor to the Fund for the year. Its business of leasing retail space in its shopping malls ties well into our investment philosophy that attempts to capitalize on the rising domestic consumption trend of China's rapidly growing middle class. The REIT also demonstrated higher yield relative to the Singapore market average, and is considered by investors to be a defensive investment. At a sector level, the Fund's holdings in consumer discretionary were the best performers for 2012. Most of the those holdings exhibited similar fundamental attributes, such as

(continued)

20 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

          Average Annual
Total Returns
 

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 

Investor Class (MCDFX)

   

10.27

%

   

27.81

%

   

10.24

%

   

10.59

%

 

11/30/09

 

Institutional Class (MICDX)

   

10.32

%

   

27.90

%

   

n.a.

     

6.22

%

 

10/29/10

 

MSCI China Index3

   

12.88

%

   

23.10

%

   

1.80

%

   

1.91

%4

 

 

Lipper China Region Funds Category Average5

   

10.80

%

   

18.46

%

   

0.59

%

   

1.26

%4

 

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

INCOME DISTRIBUTION HISTORY

 

2012

 

2011

 

 

June

 

December

 

Total

 

June

 

December

 

Total

 

Investor (MCDFX)

 

$

0.22

   

$

0.23

   

$

0.45

   

$

0.15

   

$

0.20

   

$

0.35

   

Institutional (MICDX)

 

$

0.23

   

$

0.25

   

$

0.48

   

$

0.17

   

$

0.21

   

$

0.38

   

Note: This table does not include capital gains distributions. Totals may differ by $0.01 due to rounding. For income distribution history, visit matthewsasia.com.

30-DAY YIELD:

1.44% (Investor Class) 1.76% (Institutional Class)

The 30-Day Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 12/31/12, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund's share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund's rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual income distribution rate.

Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.

DIVIDEND YIELD: 3.74%

The dividend yield (trailing) for the portfolio is the weighted average sum of the dividend paid per share during the last 12 months divided by the current price. The annualized dividend yield for the Fund is for the equity-only portion of the portfolio. Please note that this is based on gross portfolio holdings and does not reflect the actual yield an investor in the Fund would receive. Past yields are no guarantee of future yields.

Source: FactSet Research Systems, Bloomberg, MICM.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 11/30/09.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

% of Net Assets

 

China Mobile, Ltd.

 

Telecommunication Services

   

4.9

%

 

HSBC Holdings PLC

 

Financials

   

4.4

%

 

China Shenhua Energy Co., Ltd.

 

Energy

   

4.0

%

 

Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co.

 

Consumer Staples

   

3.7

%

 

Television Broadcasts, Ltd.

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

3.5

%

 

China Merchants Holdings International Co., Ltd.

 

Industrials

   

3.4

%

 

Yuexiu Real Estate Investment Trust, REIT

 

Financials

   

3.4

%

 

China Petroleum & Chemical Corp.

 

Energy

   

3.3

%

 

CapitaRetail China Trust, REIT

 

Financials

   

3.3

%

 

CNOOC, Ltd.

 

Energy

   

3.3

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

       

37.2

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 21



COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)7

China/Hong Kong

   

73.9

   

Taiwan

   

16.9

   

Singapore

   

3.3

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

5.9

   

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Consumer Discretionary

   

21.8

   

Financials

   

17.6

   

Industrials

   

14.0

   

Energy

   

10.6

   

Telecommunication Services

   

7.7

   

Consumer Staples

   

6.0

   

Information Technology

   

5.3

   

Health Care

   

4.8

   

Utilities

   

4.5

   

Materials

   

1.8

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

5.9

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)8

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

38.8

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

34.9

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

20.4

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

5.9

   

7  Not all countries are included in the benchmark index(es).

8  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

Matthews China Dividend Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

leading positions within their industries, conservatively managed balance sheet, strong cash flow generation and a consistent or rising dividend trend.

The Fund's holdings in more cyclical parts of the economy were among the top detractors to the performance during the year. E-House China, a real estate brokerage and online service company in China was hit especially hard. While the physical transaction volume in the residential property market bottomed out during the first half of the year—which benefited E-House's volume-driven brokerage business—the company had a delay in a meaningful turnaround of its profitability, mainly due to a lack of effective cost controls. However, we still believe that E-House's businesses should continue to see a gradual recovery as China's property market improves. With a net-cash balance sheet, the valuation should find support at the current level, and it still has the capacity to make ongoing dividend payments.

During the year, the Fund also exited positions in certain other cyclical names, including Yip's Chemical, Kingboard Laminate and Cyberlink as these companies faced more severe headwinds, either in terms of intensifying competition, or in their ability to adapt in a fast-changing environment. As a result, we believe their ability to maintain and grow dividends over the long run will become more challenging.

The gyrations in 2012 for China's market once again reminded us that when investing in such a developing economy, investors should be mindful of the underlying risks of owning equities and remember that valuations matter to long-term returns. In our view, a balanced dividend-investing approach that focuses on both dividend yield and dividend growth is an effective tool to remain disciplined and to capture potential growth in China's developing economy.

When we assess a company's prospects for increasing its dividends, we focus mainly on those companies that can fund both their business expansion plans and dividend payments with internally generated cash flow—telling signs for sustainable business models and higher earnings quality. During the year, all 36 companies in the Fund's portfolio declared dividends. Out of those, 22 holdings raised their dividends, 6 holdings maintained their dividends and 8 companies had a dividend cut. Equally important is our focus on dividend yield, an effective valuation gauge to minimize the risk of overpaying for growth. In addition, by receiving an adequate income stream in the form of dividends, investors can be partially compensated for the risk of owning the equity portion of a company. Such dividend income may seem trivial at times, but over the long run it could constitute a significant component of investors' total return. China, over the years, has grown both its dividend pool and the number of dividend-paying companies significantly. Total dividends surpassed US$71 billion in 2011, an 18% compound annual growth rate from US$8 billion in 1998. Out of that amount, US$51 billion, or 72% of the total pool, were paid by companies that have listed since 1998. As we enter 2013, we remain excited about the new opportunities in China for dividend investing.

22 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews China Dividend Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 94.1%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 21.8%

 

Auto Components: 6.8%

 
Xingda International Holdings, Ltd.
H Shares
   

3,413,000

   

$

1,789,600

   

Minth Group, Ltd.

   

1,538,000

     

1,787,543

   

Xinyi Glass Holdings, Ltd.

   

812,000

     

510,502

   
         

4,087,645

   

Media: 3.5%

 

Television Broadcasts, Ltd.

   

278,000

     

2,090,223

   

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 3.0%

 

Cafe' de Coral Holdings, Ltd.

   

620,000

     

1,768,081

   

Automobiles: 2.9%

 

Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

1,100,000

     

1,731,844

   

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 2.8%

 

Shenzhou International Group Holdings, Ltd.

   

745,000

     

1,691,905

   

Leisure Equipment & Products: 2.8%

 

Johnson Health Tech Co., Ltd.

   

652,132

     

1,674,862

   

Total Consumer Discretionary

       

13,044,560

   

FINANCIALS: 17.6%

 

Real Estate Investment Trusts: 8.9%

 

Yuexiu, REIT

   

4,250,000

     

2,032,283

   

CapitaRetail China Trust, REIT

   

1,456,000

     

1,970,782

   

The Link REIT

   

257,500

     

1,289,587

   
         

5,292,652

   

Commercial Banks: 4.4%

 

HSBC Holdings PLC ADR

   

49,900

     

2,648,193

   

Real Estate Management & Development: 4.3%

 

Cheung Kong Holdings, Ltd.

   

95,000

     

1,478,144

   

Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares

   

53,000

     

662,973

   

E-House China Holdings, Ltd. ADS

   

104,000

     

426,400

   
         

2,567,517

   

Total Financials

       

10,508,362

   

INDUSTRIALS: 14.0%

 

Transportation Infrastructure: 9.1%

 
China Merchants Holdings International
Co., Ltd.
   

626,000

     

2,044,355

   

Jiangsu Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

1,496,000

     

1,557,577

   

Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.

   

2,778,000

     

1,350,493

   

Sichuan Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

1,356,000

     

493,784

   
         

5,446,209

   

Air Freight & Logistics: 2.5%

 

Shenzhen Chiwan Petroleum B Shares

   

1,052,976

     

1,503,892

   

Machinery: 2.4%

 

Haitian International Holdings, Ltd.

   

1,193,000

     

1,423,747

   

Total Industrials

       

8,373,848

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

ENERGY: 10.6%

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 10.6%

 

China Shenhua Energy Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

529,000

   

$

2,369,560

   

China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. ADR

   

17,240

     

1,981,221

   

CNOOC, Ltd. ADR

   

8,950

     

1,969,000

   

Total Energy

       

6,319,781

   

TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 7.7%

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services: 4.9%

 

China Mobile, Ltd. ADR

   

49,730

     

2,920,146

   

Diversified Telecommunication Services: 2.8%

 

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR

   

52,704

     

1,704,447

   

Total Telecommunication Services

       

4,624,593

   

CONSUMER STAPLES: 6.0%

 

Beverages: 3.7%

 
Yantai Changyu Pioneer Wine Co., Ltd.
B Shares
   

378,356

     

2,238,732

   

Food Products: 2.3%

 

Vitasoy International Holdings, Ltd.

   

1,306,000

     

1,343,708

   

Total Consumer Staples

       

3,582,440

   

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 5.3%

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 3.1%

 

TXC Corp.

   

894,199

     

1,481,857

   

Digital China Holdings, Ltd.

   

222,000

     

383,901

   
         

1,865,758

   

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 2.2%

 
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd.
   

388,000

     

1,297,786

   

Total Information Technology

       

3,163,544

   

HEALTH CARE: 4.8%

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 4.8%

 

Pacific Hospital Supply Co., Ltd.

   

619,000

     

1,770,534

   

St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.

   

72,000

     

1,101,213

   

Total Health Care

       

2,871,747

   

UTILITIES: 4.5%

 

Water Utilities: 2.6%

 

Guangdong Investment, Ltd.

   

1,936,000

     

1,533,365

   

Electric Utilities: 1.9%

 

Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd.

   

182,000

     

1,124,214

   

Total Utilities

       

2,657,579

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 23



Matthews China Dividend Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

   

Shares

 

Value

 

MATERIALS: 1.8%

 

Containers & Packaging: 1.8%

 

Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise Co., Ltd.

   

483,354

   

$

1,063,562

   

Total Materials

       

1,063,562

   

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 94.1%

       

56,210,016

   

(Cost $49,658,662b)

         
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 5.9%
       

3,526,337

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

     

$

59,736,353

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $50,616,032 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

6,510,441

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(916,457

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

5,593,984

   

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

ADS  American Depositary Share

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

24 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS




ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Taizo Ishida

Lead Manager

Sharat Shroff, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Institutional Class

 

Ticker

  MPACX  

MIAPX

 

CUSIP

 

577130867

 

577130776

 

Inception

 

10/31/03

 

10/29/10

 

NAV

  $18.02   $18.08  

Initial Investment

  $2,500   $3 million  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.16%   0.98%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

55

 

Net Assets

  $424.0 million  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $18.5 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  44.76%2  

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Asia, including developed, emerging and frontier countries and markets in the Asian region. The Fund may also invest in the convertible securities, of any duration or quality, of Asian companies.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews Asia Growth Fund rose 17.47% (Investor Class) and 17.63% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index, rose 17.05%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund returned 2.44% (Investor Class) and 2.49% (Institutional Class) versus 5.92% for the benchmark Index.

Throughout 2012, consumer-facing industries, particularly the health care, consumer discretionary and consumer staples sectors performed well. During the fourth quarter, we added a new position in Sapurakencana Petroleum BHD, an integrated Malaysian oil and gas services provider—the only firm of its kind in Asia. We like this holding as the company is also quite competitive against larger "old world" rivals including those in Italy, France, U.K. and the U.S. The firm has consistently gained market share with its two advantages: low operating cost and new assets. Its strategy is to break into the high pricing environment, with more attractive bids when opportunities arise. This is a welcome addition as the portfolio holds only one other liquefied natural gas exploration company and we believe this a sector that has good growth prospects.

The fourth quarter was fairly eventful in terms of political leadership changes in China, South Korea and Japan. However, the most noteworthy event was the significant drop in the Japanese yen against the U.S. dollar—approximately 12%—which pushed the Nikkei Index over 10,000 for the first time since April 2012. The Index closed the year with a high single-digit return in U.S. dollar terms. The rally late in the year was also heavily influenced by the mid-November call for elections in Japan and further strengthened after Prime Minister Shinzo Abe secured a rare second term in office in mid-December. Abe had campaigned on a pledge to strengthen Japan's economy with a higher inflation target than that previously set by the Bank of Japan.

As we anticipated a weakening yen at the start of 2012, we positioned the portfolio accordingly, adding exporters that stood to benefit such as auto firms Toyota Motor and Fuji Heavy Industries, manufacturer of Subaru vehicles. While Japan saw a boost stemming from political developments, China's strong fourth quarter performance—with the MSCI China Index up nearly 13%—seemed to have less to do with its transition in political leadership than it had to do with an overall improvement in the macroeconomic environment.

While we are pleased with the Fund's annual return, we experienced a significant underperformance against the benchmark in the fourth quarter, mainly due to a softening in stock prices of our holdings in the financials and information technology sectors.

Contributors to performance by country, spanning developed and frontier markets, were mixed during the year. However, overall, we are pleased with this performance given our strategy aims to invest across a broad and diverse set of markets in the region. As always, our focus remains on bottom-up stock selection to determine the direction and performance of the portfolio. Poor performance among a handful names such as NIDEC, EVA Precision Industrial and Kingdee International Software negatively impacted returns for the year. EVA Precision Industrial is a Hong Kong-based die mold manufacturer. The company recently expanded into less profitable areas of business, including manufacturing printer

    (continued)

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 25



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

       

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 

Investor Class (MPACX)

   

2.44

%

   

17.47

%

   

9.16

%

   

3.34

%

   

9.63

%

 

10/31/03

 

Institutional Class (MIAPX)

   

2.49

%

   

17.63

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

2.57

%

 

10/29/10

 

MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index3

   

5.92

%

   

17.05

%

   

5.30

%

   

-1.23

%

   

7.45

%4

 

 

Lipper Pacific Region Funds Category Average5

   

7.33

%

   

22.25

%

   

5.38

%

   

-1.51

%

   

7.44

%4

 

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 10/31/03.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

Country

 

% of Net Assets

 

ORIX Corp.

 

Financials

 

Japan

   

5.2

%

 

Toyota Motor Corp.

 

Consumer Discretionary

 

Japan

   

5.0

%

 

PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur

 

Consumer Staples

 

Indonesia

   

3.3

%

 

John Keells Holdings PLC

 

Industrials

 

Sri Lanka

   

2.8

%

 

Mitsui & Co., Ltd.

 

Industrials

 

Japan

   

2.8

%

 

Vietnam Dairy Products JSC

 

Consumer Staples

 

Vietnam

   

2.7

%

 

St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.

 

Health Care

 

Taiwan

   

2.6

%

 

Emami, Ltd.

 

Consumer Staples

 

India

   

2.5

%

 

Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd.

 

Health Care

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.4

%

 

Oil Search, Ltd.

 

Energy

 

Australia

   

2.3

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

           

31.6

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

26 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Growth Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

components and auto parts. We exited this holding as we believe these moves may contribute to a decline in the firm's profitability, already impacted by a sluggish global economy. During the year, we also exited Kingdee International Software, an enterprise resource planning software firm in China, as we became concerned over its declining volume growth amid the slowdown in China's economy.

Looking ahead, fiscal uncertainties in Europe and the U.S. may pose more risk for Asia than any concerns that exist within the region. Economic growth in developing Asia is projected at 6.6% in 2013, compared with 6.0% in 2012, according to Asia Development Bank (ADB), and we believe developing Asia should continue to offer compelling growth opportunities for investors. Particularly encouraging is that levels of inflation are relatively low throughout the region, and currently pose little concern. Lower food prices should boost consumer spending power.

As disposable incomes continue to rise in the region, Asia should still benefit from rapid growth of its emerging middle class. As a result, two important trends to note are consumers trading up for better lifestyle products as they grow in affluence and that of a manufacturing shift from China to more Southeast Asian economies as wages rise along Chinese coastal areas. Global companies are increasingly sourcing from countries such as Bangladesh or Myanmar, which in turn increases employment in those nations. Consequently, as valuations have risen somewhat in Southeast Asian countries over the past few years, we continue to seek more compelling opportunities in the region's frontier markets.

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)7

Japan

   

34.1

   

China/Hong Kong

   

18.2

   

India

   

8.4

   

Thailand

   

7.5

   

Indonesia

   

7.2

   

Taiwan

   

5.4

   

Australia

   

4.1

   

Malaysia

   

3.4

   

Sri Lanka

   

2.8

   

Singapore

   

2.8

   

Vietnam

   

2.7

   

Cambodia

   

1.6

   

South Korea

   

0.9

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

0.9

   

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Consumer Discretionary

   

25.7

   

Financials

   

16.8

   

Industrials

   

16.2

   

Consumer Staples

   

14.8

   

Health Care

   

11.8

   

Information Technology

   

6.6

   

Energy

   

4.8

   

Materials

   

2.4

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

0.9

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)8

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

52.9

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

35.0

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

11.2

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

0.9

   

7  Not all countries are included in the benchmark index(es).

8  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 27



Matthews Asia Growth Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 99.1%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

JAPAN: 34.1%

 

ORIX Corp.

   

194,280

   

$

21,945,584

   

Toyota Motor Corp.

   

458,200

     

21,396,174

   

Mitsui & Co., Ltd.

   

792,500

     

11,878,676

   

FANUC Corp.

   

50,000

     

9,302,480

   

Kakaku.com, Inc.

   

264,600

     

8,735,287

   

Rakuten, Inc.

   

1,079,000

     

8,414,531

   

Sysmex Corp.

   

173,600

     

7,994,074

   

Rinnai Corp.

   

117,500

     

7,983,407

   

Komatsu, Ltd.

   

276,500

     

7,095,101

   

Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

   

174,100

     

6,447,730

   

Nidec Corp.

   

109,400

     

6,388,837

   

Unicharm Corp.

   

118,200

     

6,142,214

   

Fuji Heavy Industries, Ltd.

   

457,000

     

5,762,917

   

Nitto Denko Corp.

   

98,400

     

4,846,067

   

Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd.

   

137,900

     

3,884,820

   

Pigeon Corp.

   

72,700

     

3,479,183

   

Calbee, Inc.

   

39,000

     

2,748,043

   

Total Japan

       

144,445,125

   

CHINA/HONG KONG: 18.2%

 

Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

3,229,600

     

10,255,660

   

Haitian International Holdings, Ltd.

   

7,655,000

     

9,135,611

   

China Lodging Group, Ltd. ADSb

   

526,600

     

8,978,530

   

Sands China, Ltd.

   

1,895,200

     

8,472,804

   
Shenzhou International Group
Holdings, Ltd.
   

3,186,000

     

7,235,448

   

Hang Lung Group, Ltd.

   

1,164,000

     

6,696,520

   

Dairy Farm International Holdings, Ltd.

   

602,454

     

6,576,356

   

Tingyi (Cayman Islands) Holding Corp.

   

1,888,000

     

5,311,826

   
Sany Heavy Equipment International
Holdings Co., Ltd.
   

9,375,000

     

4,963,081

   

Baidu, Inc. ADRb

   

49,400

     

4,954,326

   
Shandong Weigao Group Medical
Polymer Co., Ltd. H Shares
   

4,800,000

     

4,816,293

   

Total China/Hong Kong

       

77,396,455

   

INDIA: 8.4%

 

Emami, Ltd.

   

975,093

     

10,784,683

   

HDFC Bank, Ltd.

   

728,209

     

9,078,525

   

Multi Commodity Exchange of India, Ltd.

   

232,913

     

6,303,962

   

Castrol India, Ltd.

   

974,370

     

5,351,109

   

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.

   

313,520

     

4,240,753

   

Total India

       

35,759,032

   

THAILAND: 7.5%

 

SVI Public Co., Ltd.b

   

63,593,700

     

8,596,188

   

Siam Commercial Bank Public Co., Ltd.

   

1,264,400

     

7,545,455

   

Major Cineplex Group Public Co., Ltd.

   

11,921,000

     

7,437,866

   

Banpu Public Co., Ltd.

   

331,800

     

4,503,393

   

SNC Former Public Co., Ltd.

   

4,570,300

     

3,671,648

   

Total Thailand

       

31,754,550

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

INDONESIA: 7.2%

 

PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur

   

16,995,000

   

$

13,787,345

   

PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero

   

11,610,500

     

8,420,563

   

PT Astra International

   

10,295,500

     

8,155,560

   

Total Indonesia

       

30,363,468

   

TAIWAN: 5.4%

 

St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.

   

711,000

     

10,874,480

   

Gourmet Master Co., Ltd.

   

966,800

     

6,357,546

   

Synnex Technology International Corp.

   

3,133,000

     

5,800,803

   

Total Taiwan

       

23,032,829

   

AUSTRALIA: 4.1%

 

Oil Search, Ltd.

   

1,305,704

     

9,655,801

   

CSL, Ltd.

   

137,045

     

7,737,223

   

Total Australia

       

17,393,024

   

MALAYSIA: 3.4%

 

SapuraKencana Petroleum BHDb

   

6,092,700

     

6,317,548

   

Parkson Holdings BHD

   

3,093,969

     

5,289,687

   

Oldtown BHD

   

3,740,500

     

2,787,231

   

Total Malaysia

       

14,394,466

   

SRI LANKA: 2.8%

 

John Keells Holdings PLC

   

6,931,681

     

12,011,597

   

Total Sri Lanka

       

12,011,597

   

SINGAPORE: 2.8%

 

Keppel Land, Ltd.

   

2,204,000

     

7,381,768

   

Goodpack, Ltd.

   

2,919,000

     

4,416,968

   

Total Singapore

       

11,798,736

   

VIETNAM: 2.7%

 

Vietnam Dairy Products JSC

   

2,662,643

     

11,271,032

   

Total Vietnam

       

11,271,032

   

CAMBODIA: 1.6%

 

NagaCorp, Ltd.

   

11,436,000

     

6,986,780

   

Total Cambodia

       

6,986,780

   

SOUTH KOREA: 0.9%

 

Kiwoom Securities Co., Ltd.

   

67,641

     

3,747,968

   

Total South Korea

       

3,747,968

   

28 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Growth Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

       

Value

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.1%

     

$

420,355,062

   

(Cost $332,473,262c)

         
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 0.9%
       

3,670,953

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

     

$

424,026,015

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $338,609,533 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

98,668,523

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(16,922,994

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

81,745,529

   

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

ADS  American Depositary Share

BHD  Berhad

JSC  Joint Stock Co.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 29



ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Richard H. Gao

Lead Manager

Sharat Shroff, CFA

Lead Manager

Mark W. Headley

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Institutional Class

 

Ticker

 

MAPTX

 

MIPTX

 

CUSIP

 

577130107

 

577130834

 

Inception

 

9/12/94

 

10/29/10

 

NAV

  $24.42   $24.41  

Initial Investment

  $2,500   $3 million  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.11%   0.95%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

69

 

Net Assets

  $6.8 billion  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $23.6 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  6.53%2  

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Asia, including developed, emerging and frontier countries and markets in the Asian region, excluding Japan.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund returned 21.00% (Investor Class) and 21.24% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index, returned 22.70%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund returned 4.90% (Investor Class) and 4.92% (Institutional Class) versus 5.70% for the Index.

During the fourth quarter, Asia's equities recovered from their mid-year troubles to eclipse recent highs, with the notable exception of China's domestic A share markets, which continued to trade at low valuations. Macroeconomic forces continued to have a disproportionately higher impact on Asia's markets. However, it is worth noting that the trend in earnings progression has recently begun to turn more favorable.

Our investment approach is predicated on identifying growth that is sustainable across cycles. As such, the companies we invest in may not always keep pace with the sharp, valuation-driven rallies we saw in the fourth quarter. The portfolio's relative underperformance against the benchmark during the first nine months was driven by stock-specific issues stemming from our exposure to consumer discretionary holdings, particularly in China.

Another key element of our investment philosophy is to favor businesses that cater to domestic demand in the region, which we believe will continue to grow. As such, the portfolio has carried a larger allocation to sectors like consumer discretionary. This past year has been difficult for companies in this sector, as growth in discretionary spending showed signs of moderation. Some of the slowdown may be temporary, and in those instances we have taken advantage of the weakness in stock price to add to existing positions.

However, we also believe that there are structural forces at work that may leave a more lasting impact, as is the case with China's retail sector. There are signs of excess capacity, which is hard to measure, and reflects the flow of capital that has occurred over the past few years. Our investment in Li Ning earlier this year underscores this point. Despite the firm's attempts at improving its supply chain over the past two years, it still continued to struggle. Li Ning's capital raising plans pointed to more pain than we had anticipated, which led us to exit the position in the fourth quarter. The negative contribution from the consumer discretionary sector was further exacerbated when a long-time holding, New Oriental Education & Technology Group came under scrutiny by the Securities and Exchange Commission, possibly related to the consolidation of financial results from some of its subsidiaries in China. The experiences with Li Ning and New Oriental capture some of the challenges faced by smaller to mid-sized companies in China over the past year—rising competition, moderating growth and regulatory setbacks.

In general, our decision to add to smaller to mid-size companies in China over the past two years in the face of appealing valuations has yielded mixed results. However, the decision to selectively add to Indian securities in 2011 proved to be more favorable as the outlook for economic reforms seems to be improving, albeit ever so slowly. In evaluating investment opportunities, we tend to focus much more on the cash-generating ability of a business and the capital deployment policies of the management team, instead of trying to accurately predict the course of various

(continued)

30 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

   

     

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 

Investor Class (MAPTX)

   

4.90

%

   

21.00

%

   

9.45

%

   

4.38

%

   

17.69

%

   

9.18

%

 

9/12/94

 

Institutional Class (MIPTX)

   

4.92

%

   

21.24

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

3.73

%

 

10/29/10

 

MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index3

   

5.70

%

   

22.70

%

   

6.86

%

   

0.12

%

   

14.95

%

   

4.15

%4

 

 

Lipper Pacific ex Japan Funds Category Average5

   

6.62

%

   

22.06

%

   

6.35

%

   

-0.19

%

   

14.18

%

   

4.24

%4

 

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 8/31/94.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

Country

 

% of Net Assets

 

SM Prime Holdings, Inc.

 

Financials

 

Philippines

   

2.8

%

 

Delta Electronics, Inc.

 

Information Technology

 

Taiwan

   

2.8

%

 

Central Pattana Public Co., Ltd.

 

Financials

 

Thailand

   

2.7

%

 

Tata Power Co., Ltd.

 

Utilities

 

India

   

2.7

%

 

PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Persero

 

Utilities

 

Indonesia

   

2.6

%

 

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

 

Information Technology

 

South Korea

   

2.5

%

 

Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China, Ltd.

 

Financials

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.4

%

 

China Resources Land, Ltd.

 

Financials

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.3

%

 

Dongbu Insurance Co., Ltd.

 

Financials

 

South Korea

   

2.2

%

 

Hang Lung Group, Ltd.

 

Financials

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.2

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

           

25.2

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 31



COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)7

China/Hong Kong

   

28.6

   

India

   

16.2

   

South Korea

   

14.9

   

Indonesia

   

8.9

   

Thailand

   

8.8

   

Taiwan

   

7.7

   

Malaysia

   

5.1

   

Philippines

   

2.8

   

Singapore

   

2.8

   

Vietnam

   

1.1

   

Switzerland

   

0.4

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

2.7

   

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Financials

   

31.8

   

Information Technology

   

14.6

   

Consumer Staples

   

14.0

   

Consumer Discretionary

   

11.7

   

Utilities

   

7.7

   

Health Care

   

7.6

   

Telecommunication Services

   

3.1

   

Materials

   

3.0

   

Industrials

   

1.9

   

Energy

   

1.9

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

2.7

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)8

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

76.1

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

19.7

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

1.5

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

2.7

   

7  Not all countries are included in the benchmark index(es).

8  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

governmental policies. While we accumulated some Indian equities, we also decided to exit Sun TV Network as its capital deployment strategy was at odds with our views.

While the outlook for economic growth in China has been a topic of much debate over the past few years, the improving outlook for the economies of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)—excluding Singapore—has become more apparent as of late. Several of these economies have undergone a painstaking process of deleveraging and an overhaul of their financial systems over the course of the last decade. We believe there is a clear opportunity for the investment cycle to pickup in both Indonesia and the Philippines as the availability of capital has improved, although it remains to be seen if the pace of capital accumulation is sustainable. As the pace of foreign direct investment into the region accelerates, just like China in the early 1990s, there needs to be a concerted effort to facilitate this investment through the build-out of proper infrastructure and institutional policies.

However, participating in investment-led growth as a minority shareholder is not always straightforward, and the investable universe remains small. We have taken the approach of investing in companies that aim to show clear governance structures, and a business model that benefits from investment spending in the ASEAN region. Siam Cement (SC), a recent addition to the Fund, has several diversified businesses that provide good exposure to a pickup in investment in Thailand as well as growing exposure to Indonesia and Vietnam. SC's biggest strength is the commitment of its management to aim to generate at least a 15% cash return on investment, and this is helped by a significant cost of capital advantage that the firm has in Thailand. The risks with SC are not related to lack of transparency, but to the vagaries of regulatory setbacks, which are harder to quantify but are real nonetheless. We believe management has the balance sheet, and the staying power to generate solid growth over the next several years.

Perhaps one of the more notable features of 2012 was the commitment displayed by Chinese authorities in accepting slower, but more balanced, growth. The risk of a rise in unemployment in the face of slowing growth is real, and may lead to some policy missteps as they may begin to shift their stance on growth. Across Asia, the flow of easy capital, in particular debt capital, also requires monitoring as it may lead to some bad habits as management teams may rely on financial engineering instead of productivity gains to drive growth. We remain alert for this possibility as we continue to strive for a long-term focus on investments, rather than trade for short-term gains.

Asia continues to offer fertile ground for entrepreneurs to build businesses that cater to the growing prosperity in the region. At the same time we acknowledge that the next wave of growth may be lower than it has been in the past, but perhaps may be more profitable. Management teams are shifting their thinking from delivering absolute growth to growing appropriately. Factors that did not matter before are becoming more relevant—concepts like quality, customer service and convenience are topics that are increasingly discussed by senior managers. The growing depth and breadth in capital markets allows us the opportunity to participate in this development. Valuations in ASEAN look relatively more expensive compared to, for example, Chinese equities, which was not the case five years ago. We continue to retain our flexibility in looking across the region for businesses that are well-placed to capture the growth in the region.

32 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 97.3%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

CHINA/HONG KONG: 28.6%

 
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of
China, Ltd. H Shares
   

19,029,500

   

$

162,316,095

   

China Resources Land, Ltd.

   

54,976,000

     

152,321,811

   

Hang Lung Group, Ltd.

   

26,089,000

     

150,090,636

   

Dairy Farm International Holdings, Ltd.

   

12,901,446

     

140,831,497

   

Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. H Shares†

   

43,788,000

     

139,049,680

   

China Mobile, Ltd. ADR

   

2,063,150

     

121,148,168

   
Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd.
H Shares
   

71,940,000

     

113,262,594

   

Tingyi (Cayman Islands) Holding Corp.

   

36,846,000

     

103,665,001

   

Digital China Holdings, Ltd.†

   

55,828,000

     

96,542,403

   

Lenovo Group, Ltd.

   

97,092,000

     

89,524,653

   

China Resources Enterprise, Ltd.

   

23,204,000

     

84,920,964

   

China Vanke Co., Ltd. B Shares

   

48,875,258

     

78,262,304

   

Hengan International Group Co., Ltd.

   

7,996,000

     

73,025,807

   

Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares

   

5,683,500

     

71,094,513

   

Tencent Holdings, Ltd.

   

2,011,900

     

65,983,695

   

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing, Ltd.

   

3,664,500

     

63,418,465

   

Shangri-La Asia, Ltd.

   

31,457,333

     

63,368,629

   

Baidu, Inc. ADRb

   

575,700

     

57,736,953

   

Li & Fung, Ltd.

   

31,802,000

     

57,386,275

   

China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

22,182,350

     

49,873,633

   

Total China/Hong Kong

       

1,933,823,776

   

INDIA: 16.2%

 

Tata Power Co., Ltd.

   

89,491,554

     

182,227,009

   

Housing Development Finance Corp.

   

7,485,685

     

114,357,364

   

ITC, Ltd.

   

21,185,000

     

111,556,945

   

HDFC Bank, Ltd.

   

8,635,920

     

107,663,344

   

Kotak Mahindra Bank, Ltd.

   

8,767,491

     

104,920,913

   

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.

   

7,001,815

     

94,708,363

   

GAIL India, Ltd.

   

14,327,827

     

94,148,324

   

Titan Industries, Ltd.

   

13,593,760

     

71,252,067

   

Container Corp. of India, Ltd.

   

4,188,081

     

70,783,507

   

Dabur India, Ltd.

   

25,308,038

     

59,540,173

   

Infosys, Ltd.

   

848,401

     

35,934,324

   

Thermax, Ltd.

   

2,713,957

     

30,739,219

   

HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR

   

319,500

     

13,010,040

   

Infosys, Ltd. ADR

   

219,611

     

9,289,545

   

Total India

       

1,100,131,137

   

SOUTH KOREA: 14.9%

 

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

   

118,504

     

170,266,529

   

Dongbu Insurance Co., Ltd.

   

3,505,500

     

151,445,230

   

NHN Corp.

   

526,302

     

111,798,526

   

Cheil Worldwide, Inc.

   

5,510,440

     

111,158,668

   

Green Cross Corp.†

   

838,869

     

108,742,174

   

Yuhan Corp.†

   

584,138

     

94,394,016

   

Hyundai Mobis

   

317,719

     

86,200,035

   

Amorepacific Corp.

   

69,652

     

78,958,491

   

POSCO

   

195,584

     

64,071,442

   

MegaStudy Co., Ltd.†

   

396,412

     

29,241,888

   

Total South Korea

       

1,006,276,999

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

INDONESIA: 8.9%

 

PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Persero

   

364,396,500

   

$

174,488,707

   

PT Astra International

   

146,652,300

     

116,170,323

   

PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur

   

138,070,500

     

112,010,925

   

PT Bank Central Asia

   

115,688,500

     

109,613,393

   

PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero

   

80,460,500

     

75,836,221

   

PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero ADR

   

375,700

     

13,882,115

   

Total Indonesia

       

602,001,684

   

THAILAND: 8.8%

 

Central Pattana Public Co., Ltd.

   

68,596,100

     

183,739,594

   

Bank of Ayudhya Public Co., Ltd.

   

138,106,700

     

147,694,402

   

Siam Cement Public Co., Ltd. NVDR

   

9,478,500

     

136,798,661

   
PTT Exploration & Production Public
Co., Ltd.
   

23,423,867

     

126,350,817

   

Total Thailand

       

594,583,474

   

TAIWAN: 7.7%

 

Delta Electronics, Inc.

   

50,921,000

     

187,665,797

   

President Chain Store Corp.

   

19,939,608

     

106,983,088

   

Synnex Technology International Corp.

   

50,022,354

     

92,617,244

   

Yuanta Financial Holding Co., Ltd.

   

133,911,782

     

69,456,300

   
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd.
   

20,423,513

     

68,312,780

   

Total Taiwan

       

525,035,209

   

MALAYSIA: 5.1%

 

Genting BHD

   

47,065,500

     

142,287,010

   

Public Bank BHD

   

22,511,386

     

120,114,175

   

Top Glove Corp. BHD

   

25,175,960

     

46,425,256

   

IHH Healthcare BHDb

   

23,585,500

     

26,125,800

   

IHH Healthcare BHDb

   

7,518,000

     

8,360,172

   

Total Malaysia

       

343,312,413

   

PHILIPPINES: 2.8%

 

SM Prime Holdings, Inc.

   

466,949,271

     

188,224,832

   

Total Philippines

       

188,224,832

   

SINGAPORE: 2.8%

 

Keppel Land, Ltd.

   

35,212,000

     

117,934,127

   

Hyflux, Ltd.†

   

65,284,280

     

69,089,425

   

Total Singapore

       

187,023,552

   

VIETNAM: 1.1%

 

Vietnam Dairy Products JSC

   

18,122,813

     

76,714,314

   

Total Vietnam

       

76,714,314

   

SWITZERLAND: 0.4%

 

DKSH Holding, Ltd.b

   

386,901

     

27,985,096

   

Total Switzerland

       

27,985,096

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 33



Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

   

Value

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 97.3%

 

$

6,585,112,486

   

(Cost $4,663,657,282c)

     
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 2.7%
   

179,481,534

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

 

$

6,764,594,020

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $4,665,480,008 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

2,031,033,459

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(111,400,981

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

1,919,632,478

   

†  Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer)

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

BHD  Berhad

JSC  Joint Stock Co.

NVDR  Non-voting Depositary Receipt

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

34 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Richard H. Gao

Lead Manager

Henry Zhang, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Institutional Class

 

Ticker

 

MCHFX

 

MICFX

 

CUSIP

 

577130701

 

577130818

 

Inception

 

2/19/98

 

10/29/10

 

NAV

  $23.47   $23.45  

Initial Investment

  $2,500   $3 million  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.12%   0.91%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

56

 

Net Assets

  $2.0 billion  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $34.0 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  9.61%2  

Benchmark

MSCI China Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in China and Taiwan. China includes its administrative and other districts, such as Hong Kong.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews China Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews China Fund rose 11.96% (Investor Class) and 12.22% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the MSCI China Index, rose 23.10%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund returned 8.97% (Investor Class) and 9.03% (Institutional Class), versus 12.88% for the Index.

The year 2012 is expected to mark the end of China's 12-year streak of generating annual GDP growth in excess of 8%. Both fixed asset investments and exports, historically the two biggest engines of China's economic growth, continued to decelerate. Amid global economic uncertainties and China's reluctance to actively stimulate the economy, China's growth slowed during the first three quarters of the year. The government made it clear that its focus will be more on the quality of growth rather than pace of growth. Rebalancing growth to be more reliant upon domestic demand has become the central government's top priority in setting economic policy. During the fourth quarter, there were growing signs that China's macro economy may have reached the bottom and investors sentiments towards Chinese equities improved substantially. The overall market was driven by a sharp increase in liquidity, benefiting sectors across the board but particularly large capitalization, highly liquid companies.

The Fund lagged its benchmark during the year by a wide margin as the consumer discretionary and consumer staples sectors, in which we maintain overweight allocations and have traditionally seen strong growth, were among the worst performers. Our investment in the consumer sectors covers a wide range of industries, including department stores and other retailers, auto manufacturers and hotels. This year, however, China's domestic consumption faced some strong headwinds as economic growth slowed and consumer sentiment deteriorated. Profitability for these firms was squeezed further by rising labor costs and overcapacity. As a result, many of China's domestic consumer-facing companies came under considerable selling pressure, particularly as many traded at relatively high valuations given their strong growth in the past. However, these sectors remain key areas of investment for us as we believe the profound growth of China's middle class will continue to drive domestic consumption and the overall economy.

We expect that the slowing consumption levels and lower profitability represent only a near-term phenomenon, and that longer-term growth in China's domestic consumption is ongoing. The government's rebalancing efforts towards this goal during the year strengthened our conviction. During the fourth quarter, we added to consumer holdings, which we believe were under-valued. One example is Lianhua Supermarket, a retail chain that operates more than 5,000 hypermarkets, supermarkets and convenience stores. Its outlets are located mostly in China's affluent coastal areas, including Shanghai. While competition has been intensifying over the past few years and margins have been under pressure, Lianhua has maintained operations in some of the most attractive locations and has extensive networks throughout eastern China. We believe that the market remains preoccupied with the company's near-term earnings outlook and caused its stock to be heavily sold off. We believe that the company's initiatives in centralizing procurement and its internal restructuring to improve profitability bode well for its long-term growth.

(continued)

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 35



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

   

     

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 

Investor Class (MCHFX)

   

8.97

%

   

11.96

%

   

1.67

%

   

-0.88

%

   

17.26

%

   

11.03

%

 

2/19/98

 

Institutional Class (MICFX)

   

9.03

%

   

12.22

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

-4.90

%

 

10/29/10

 

MSCI China Index3

   

12.88

%

   

23.10

%

   

1.80

%

   

-3.34

%

   

19.36

%

   

3.67

%4

 

 

Lipper China Region Funds Category Average5

   

10.80

%

   

18.46

%

   

0.59

%

   

-4.31

%

   

14.23

%

   

8.47

%4

 

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 2/28/98.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

% of Net Assets

 

China Mobile, Ltd.

 

Telecommunication Services

   

3.7

%

 

China Life Insurance Co., Ltd.

 

Financials

   

3.3

%

 

China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd.

 

Financials

   

2.8

%

 

Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd.

 

Utilities

   

2.7

%

 

Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China, Ltd.

 

Financials

   

2.7

%

 

China Resources Land, Ltd.

 

Financials

   

2.6

%

 

Digital China Holdings, Ltd.

 

Information Technology

   

2.6

%

 

Mindray Medical International, Ltd.

 

Health Care

   

2.5

%

 

China Vanke Co., Ltd.

 

Financials

   

2.4

%

 

China Oilfield Services, Ltd.

 

Energy

   

2.4

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

       

27.7

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

36 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews China Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

During the year, we consolidated some of our consumer holdings and also exited some names that did not meet our expectations. During the fourth quarter, we sold Ports Design, a local fashion designer and manufacturer. We had hoped that Ports Design would become a popular luxury brand in the local market, however, strong competition from international brands as well as some missteps in operations has thus far prevented that development.

Other consumer sector holdings we exited during the year included New Oriental Education & Technology Group and Ctrip.com International. While we believe that the fundamentals of New Oriental—an education service provider that had been a long-term portfolio holding—remained solid, we were not comfortable with the Securities and Exchange Commission's scrutiny of its accounting practices related to its variable interest entities. We also exited Ctrip, a tourism service provider, as we believed the firm was losing its competitive edge in China.

In terms of detractors to Fund performance for the year, the information technology sector was another disappointment. ZTE, one of China's major telecom equipment manufacturers, suffered from the industry's irrational pricing competition throughout most of the year. Kingdee International Software, which provides enterprise resource planning tools for small and medium enterprises, saw a significant slowdown in demand in China. Toward the end of the year, however, the operating environment for both companies showed signs of improvement, and we continue to hold these companies as we anticipate a brighter outlook for them in 2013.

In terms of contributors to Fund performance, we found positive results from two real estate developers focused on residential property developments in China: China Resources Land and China Vanke. Both firms benefited from a steady recovery in property transaction volumes and pricing. Other contributors to performance came from select holdings in the railway construction, tourism, health care and insurance industries.

Looking forward, China's macroeconomic environment is expected to continue on its path of recovery following more positive economic indicators during the fourth quarter of 2012. However, we do anticipate that China will see more modest growth rates than those we saw over the past two decades. As the government puts more effort into shifting away from an export-driven economy, growth should increasingly come from domestic consumption. Service-oriented industries are also of particular interest to us as we believe China's need for services will grow rapidly. We continue to position our portfolio toward less cyclical sectors and seek companies that can perform well throughout the economic cycle.

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Financials

   

24.7

   

Consumer Discretionary

   

18.0

   

Information Technology

   

11.4

   

Consumer Staples

   

11.0

   

Industrials

   

10.2

   

Energy

   

7.6

   

Telecommunication Services

   

5.9

   

Utilities

   

5.4

   

Health Care

   

4.7

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

1.1

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

76.1

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

19.9

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

2.9

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

1.1

   

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 37



Matthews China Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: CHINA/HONG KONG: 98.9%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

FINANCIALS: 24.7%

 

Real Estate Management & Development: 8.4%

 

China Resources Land, Ltd.

   

18,954,000

   

$

52,515,782

   

China Vanke Co., Ltd. B Shares

   

30,999,168

     

49,637,923

   

Hang Lung Group, Ltd.

   

6,844,000

     

39,373,694

   

Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares

   

2,289,500

     

28,639,199

   
         

170,166,598

   

Commercial Banks: 8.3%

 

China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

24,978,114

     

56,159,483

   

China Construction Bank Corp. H Shares

   

51,366,660

     

41,977,453

   

Agricultural Bank of China, Ltd. H Shares

   

71,103,000

     

35,881,868

   

BOC Hong Kong Holdings, Ltd.

   

10,880,000

     

34,226,110

   
         

168,244,914

   

Insurance: 6.0%

 
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of
China, Ltd. H Shares
   

6,450,500

     

55,020,887

   

China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

14,989,000

     

49,644,502

   

China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. ADR

   

352,100

     

17,495,849

   
         

122,161,238

   

Diversified Financial Services: 2.0%

 

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing, Ltd.

   

2,395,600

     

41,458,664

   

Total Financials

       

502,031,414

   

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 18.0%

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 7.1%

 

Cafe' de Coral Holdings, Ltd.

   

15,990,100

     

45,599,676

   
Home Inns & Hotels Management,
Inc. ADRb
   

1,167,246

     

33,733,409

   

Shangri-La Asia, Ltd.

   

16,049,400

     

32,330,410

   

Sands China, Ltd.

   

7,155,200

     

31,988,500

   
         

143,651,995

   

Multiline Retail: 2.6%

 

Golden Eagle Retail Group, Ltd.

   

16,964,000

     

42,251,142

   

Parkson Retail Group, Ltd.

   

13,191,500

     

10,721,687

   
         

52,972,829

   

Specialty Retail: 2.3%

 

Belle International Holdings, Ltd.

   

20,722,000

     

45,828,259

   

Automobiles: 2.1%

 
Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd.
H Shares
   

27,242,000

     

42,889,902

   

Distributors: 1.9%

 

Li & Fung, Ltd.

   

21,516,400

     

38,826,050

   

Media: 1.5%

 

Television Broadcasts, Ltd.

   

4,082,000

     

30,691,693

   

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 0.5%

 

Li Ning Co., Ltd.b

   

16,018,000

     

10,576,166

   

Total Consumer Discretionary

       

365,436,894

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 11.4%

 

Internet Software & Services: 4.2%

 

Tencent Holdings, Ltd.

   

1,008,600

   

$

33,078,759

   

Sina Corp.b

   

562,100

     

28,228,662

   

NetEase, Inc. ADRb

   

556,500

     

23,679,075

   
         

84,986,496

   

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 2.5%

 

Digital China Holdings, Ltd.

   

30,018,000

     

51,909,613

   

Computers & Peripherals: 1.8%

 

Lenovo Group, Ltd.

   

38,692,000

     

35,676,347

   

Communications Equipment: 1.7%

 

ZTE Corp. H Shares

   

20,708,504

     

35,556,530

   

Software: 1.2%

 
Kingdee International Software Group
Co., Ltd.b
   

123,524,800

     

23,587,032

   

Total Information Technology

       

231,716,018

   

CONSUMER STAPLES: 11.0%

 

Food & Staples Retailing: 4.0%

 

China Resources Enterprise, Ltd.

   

9,728,000

     

35,602,100

   
Lianhua Supermarket Holdings Co., Ltd.
H Shares†
   

31,193,800

     

30,077,120

   

Sun Art Retail Group, Ltd.

   

9,443,000

     

14,599,286

   
         

80,278,506

   

Food Products: 3.6%

 

Tingyi (Cayman Islands) Holding Corp.

   

15,821,000

     

44,511,860

   

China Mengniu Dairy Co., Ltd.

   

10,066,000

     

28,772,303

   
         

73,284,163

   

Beverages: 1.8%

 

Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

6,171,000

     

36,780,944

   

Personal Products: 1.6%

 

Hengan International Group Co., Ltd.

   

3,662,500

     

33,448,852

   

Total Consumer Staples

       

223,792,465

   

INDUSTRIALS: 10.2%

 

Machinery: 3.9%

 

CSR Corp., Ltd. H Shares

   

48,012,000

     

42,749,650

   
Sany Heavy Equipment International
Holdings Co., Ltd.
   

34,230,500

     

18,121,468

   
China National Materials Co., Ltd.
H Shares
   

55,910,000

     

17,581,774

   
         

78,452,892

   

Transportation Infrastructure: 3.1%

 
China Merchants Holdings International
Co., Ltd.
   

11,594,581

     

37,864,916

   

Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.

   

50,775,000

     

24,683,685

   
         

62,548,601

   

Airlines: 1.8%

 

Air China, Ltd. H Shares

   

43,555,900

     

37,297,255

   

38 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews China Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES: CHINA/HONG KONG (continued)

   

Shares

 

Value

 

Industrial Conglomerates: 1.4%

 

NWS Holdings, Ltd.

   

16,914,914

   

$

28,749,117

   

Total Industrials

       

207,047,865

   

ENERGY: 7.6%

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 5.3%

 

China Shenhua Energy Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

10,244,000

     

45,886,139

   

CNOOC, Ltd.

   

17,578,000

     

38,724,564

   

Kunlun Energy Co., Ltd.

   

10,856,000

     

22,953,292

   
         

107,563,995

   

Energy Equipment & Services: 2.3%

 

China Oilfield Services, Ltd. H Shares

   

23,016,000

     

48,259,206

   

Total Energy

       

155,823,201

   

TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 5.9%

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services: 3.7%

 

China Mobile, Ltd.

   

3,871,083

     

45,553,750

   

China Mobile, Ltd. ADR

   

488,300

     

28,672,976

   
         

74,226,726

   

Diversified Telecommunication Services: 2.2%

 
China Communications Services Corp.,
Ltd. H Shares
   

77,818,800

     

45,475,532

   

Total Telecommunication Services

       

119,702,258

   

UTILITIES: 5.4%

 

Electric Utilities: 2.7%

 

Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd.

   

8,940,500

     

55,225,482

   

Gas Utilities: 2.0%

 

Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd.

   

14,568,739

     

40,027,758

   

Independent Power Producers & Energy Traders: 0.7%

 
China Longyuan Power Group Corp.
H Shares
   

20,724,000

     

14,583,093

   

Total Utilities

       

109,836,333

   

HEALTH CARE: 4.7%

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 2.5%

 

Mindray Medical International, Ltd. ADR

   

1,527,468

     

49,948,204

   

Health Care Providers & Services: 2.2%

 

Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

14,255,600

     

45,268,946

   

Total Health Care

       

95,217,150

   
   

Value

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.9%

 

$

2,010,603,598

   

(Cost $1,657,184,741c)

     
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 1.1%
   

22,230,184

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

 

$

2,032,833,782

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $1,658,560,603 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

468,280,303

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(116,237,308

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

352,042,995

   

†  Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer)

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 39




ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Sharat Shroff, CFA

Lead Manager

Sunil Asnani

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Institutional Class

 

Ticker

 

MINDX

 

MIDNX

 

CUSIP

 

577130859

 

577130768

 

Inception

 

10/31/05

 

10/29/10

 

NAV

  $17.51   $17.53  

Initial Investment

  $2,500   $3 million  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.18%   0.98%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

44

 

Net Assets

  $644.0 million  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $8.7 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  7.03%2  

Benchmark

Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in publicly traded common stocks, preferred stocks and convertible securities of companies located in India.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews India Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31 2012, the Matthews India Fund gained 31.54% (Investor Class) and 31.74% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index, appreciated by 28.62%. During the fourth quarter, the Fund returned 0.71% (Investor Class) and 0.79% (Institutional Class), against a benchmark return of 1.32%. The majority of gains and relative portfolio outperformance were achieved during the first quarter and once again highlights the need to take a patient, long-term approach.

The portfolio's limited exposure to metal and energy stocks, and its strategy of investing across the market cap spectrum helped its relative outperformance. Since the previous year's market correction, we have added to certain smaller companies after the valuation gaps with larger peers widened. That strategy paid off this year when smaller companies experienced a strong run. Thermax, an energy and environmental engineering firm, is one such example. Its business depends in part upon the industry's capital expenditure cycle and its competitive dynamics, both of which became adverse over the last two years. Some of Thermax's peers have tried to address the adversity by being less selective in their projects, and diversifying into areas in which they have less of a competitive edge in order to maintain growth. By contrast, Thermax remained focused on profitability without taking any short cuts to grow, even if that meant some near-term moderation in its fundamentals. Consequently, we not only remain invested in Thermax, we have also added to this position. While the investment cycle has not yet turned, we believe Thermax's prospects still appear healthy over the long term given its solid balance sheet and good positioning among industry peers.

India's often unfavorable policy environment has led some to eschew investing in India, and the past two years have been difficult given limited central government reforms. However, solid well-run businesses may still be in a better position to at least partly overcome these challenges. Developments in the banking sector have illustrated this point; over the past two years, public and private sector banks have shown marked deviation in their performance. Private sector banks achieved about 20% loan growth in 2012, and showed better management of balance sheets than public banks. However, even within private banks, there is a divergence in performance. Unlike some of its private sector peers, HDFC Bank, for example, has delivered consistently healthy returns with few nonperforming loans. The challenging macro environment is also a blessing in disguise, as it offers opportunities to find such solid businesses at fair valuations.

One of our key relative performance detractors was our strategic overweight in industrial stocks. This overweight did not payoff primarily because of certain company-specific factors. Gujarat Pipavav Port, the operator of a container and bulk port in western India, has been restructuring its operations over the past few years. This has included a change in ownership and its public listing two years ago. The management team is trying to balance further investments in enhancing the port facilities with the leverage on its balance sheet. Their challenges have been somewhat exacerbated by India's weak export and import trade volumes. However, we have taken some comfort in the relatively better levels of efficiency at this port compared to industry peers. Consequently, we have taken advantage of the continuing weakness in stock price and continued to accumulate this stock during the year.

(continued)

40 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

   

     

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 

Investor Class (MINDX)

   

0.71

%

   

31.54

%

   

3.46

%

   

-3.82

%

   

10.81

%

 

10/31/05

 

Institutional Class (MIDNX)

   

0.79

%

   

31.74

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

-8.64

%

 

10/29/10

 

Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index3

   

1.32

%

   

28.62

%

   

0.38

%

   

-5.85

%

   

12.83

%4

 

 

Lipper India Region Funds Category Average5

   

1.97

%

   

28.78

%

   

-0.70

%

   

-7.61

%

   

7.90

%4

 

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 10/31/05.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

% of Net Assets

 

Emami, Ltd.

 

Consumer Staples

   

5.6

%

 

Asian Paints, Ltd.

 

Materials

   

4.7

%

 

ICICI Bank, Ltd.

 

Financials

   

4.5

%

 

Exide Industries, Ltd.

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

4.5

%

 

HDFC Bank, Ltd.

 

Financials

   

4.5

%

 

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.

 

Health Care

   

4.0

%

 

Kotak Mahindra Bank, Ltd.

 

Financials

   

3.9

%

 

Dabur India, Ltd.

 

Consumer Staples

   

3.9

%

 

ITC, Ltd.

 

Consumer Staples

   

3.4

%

 

Info Edge India, Ltd.

 

Information Technology

   

3.2

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

       

42.2

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 41



SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Financials

   

25.3

   

Industrials

   

18.2

   

Consumer Staples

   

15.4

   

Materials

   

12.9

   

Consumer Discretionary

   

9.6

   

Information Technology

   

6.5

   

Health Care

   

5.2

   

Utilities

   

4.4

   

Energy

   

1.2

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

1.3

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

40.5

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

38.6

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

19.6

   
Liabilities in Excess of Cash
and Other Assets
   

1.3

   

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

Matthews India Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

During the year, we continued to replace previously exited holdings across sectors with new ones. While our portfolio has become more concentrated, our sectoral diversification has not changed significantly. Our weighting in materials, however, now maintains a marginal overweight allocation relative to the benchmark. Within this space, we have tried to stay away from pure commodity-like stocks and invested more in companies that command pricing power and enjoy distribution strength. Asian Paints, India's market leader in decorative paints, is one such holding. The company has been able to grow 15% to 20% while maintaining returns on equity of more than 30% through varying investment cycles over the last decade.

Another noticeable development has been the increasing breadth in the Indian economy with the emergence of the rural consumer. Income levels in rural India have grown over the past few years, helped by some governmental programs, and the rise in prices of soft commodities. This rise in income is also reflected in the sustained growth of some consumer staple companies in our portfolio exposed to this segment. We also note that companies with strong brands, wide distribution and a reduced dependency on the government continue to hold up.

Looking ahead, a strong pickup in India's economic growth is dependent on greater impetus from policy making. However, this is an internal challenge, and is not contingent on the economic environment elsewhere in the world. The recent passage of a bill by the central government to allow foreign direct investment in the retail sector is illustrative in that the burden of implementing new forms is at least partly shifting from the central government to India's state governments. We are optimistic that this move should allow some state governments to take the lead and set a positive example for other local administrations to follow. While valuations are now approaching the historical five- and 10-year averages, we continue to find attractive investment opportunities using our bottom-up stock selection process.

42 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews India Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 97.1%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

FINANCIALS: 25.3%

 

Commercial Banks: 11.8%

 

ICICI Bank, Ltd.

   

1,150,000

   

$

24,066,173

   

HDFC Bank, Ltd.

   

1,830,165

     

22,816,525

   

Allahabad Bank

   

3,158,529

     

9,879,448

   

Axis Bank, Ltd.

   

333,532

     

8,380,311

   

HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR

   

148,922

     

6,064,104

   

ICICI Bank, Ltd. ADR

   

113,283

     

4,940,272

   
         

76,146,833

   

Diversified Financial Services: 7.4%

 

Kotak Mahindra Bank, Ltd.

   

2,100,000

     

25,130,783

   

IDFC, Ltd.

   

6,211,855

     

19,702,166

   

Multi Commodity Exchange of India, Ltd.

   

109,509

     

2,963,942

   
         

47,796,891

   

Real Estate Management & Development: 3.2%

 

Ascendas India Trust

   

33,094,000

     

20,318,857

   

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance: 2.9%

 

Housing Development Finance Corp.

   

1,225,000

     

18,714,088

   

Total Financials

       

162,976,669

   

INDUSTRIALS: 18.2%

 

Machinery: 8.3%

 

Ashok Leyland, Ltd.

   

40,022,554

     

19,765,907

   

Thermax, Ltd.

   

1,378,128

     

15,609,156

   

AIA Engineering, Ltd.

   

2,136,467

     

12,831,435

   

Jain Irrigation Systems, Ltd.

   

3,675,635

     

5,090,413

   
         

53,296,911

   

Industrial Conglomerates: 3.0%

 

MAX India, Ltd.

   

4,388,102

     

19,542,476

   

Road & Rail: 2.7%

 

Container Corp. of India, Ltd.

   

1,039,216

     

17,563,975

   

Transportation Infrastructure: 2.1%

 

Gujarat Pipavav Port, Ltd.b

   

15,080,000

     

13,856,236

   

Electrical Equipment: 2.1%

 

Crompton Greaves, Ltd.

   

6,187,500

     

13,239,730

   

Total Industrials

       

117,499,328

   

CONSUMER STAPLES: 15.4%

 

Personal Products: 12.0%

 

Emami, Ltd.

   

3,267,712

     

36,141,413

   

Dabur India, Ltd.

   

10,654,430

     

25,065,815

   

Bajaj Corp., Ltd.

   

3,803,615

     

16,175,741

   
         

77,382,969

   

Tobacco: 3.4%

 

ITC, Ltd.

   

4,140,000

     

21,800,602

   

Total Consumer Staples

       

99,183,571

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

MATERIALS: 12.5%

 

Chemicals: 9.0%

 

Asian Paints, Ltd.

   

375,500

   

$

30,586,044

   

Castrol India, Ltd.

   

3,443,602

     

18,911,800

   

Supreme Industries, Ltd.

   

1,507,038

     

8,148,229

   
         

57,646,073

   

Construction Materials: 2.0%

 

Grasim Industries, Ltd.

   

224,459

     

13,064,777

   

Metals & Mining: 1.5%

 

NMDC, Ltd.

   

3,145,923

     

9,556,022

   

Total Materials

       

80,266,872

   

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 9.6%

 

Auto Components: 4.5%

 

Exide Industries, Ltd.

   

10,906,722

     

28,931,873

   

Media: 3.9%

 

Jagran Prakashan, Ltd.

   

9,961,391

     

19,433,459

   

Dish TV India, Ltd.b

   

3,868,505

     

5,394,285

   
         

24,827,744

   

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 1.2%

 

Titan Industries, Ltd.

   

1,538,820

     

8,065,767

   

Total Consumer Discretionary

       

61,825,384

   

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 6.5%

 

Internet Software & Services: 3.3%

 

Info Edge India, Ltd.

   

3,324,978

     

20,924,483

   

IT Services: 3.2%

 

Infosys, Ltd. ADR

   

238,179

     

10,074,972

   

Infosys, Ltd.

   

119,281

     

5,052,189

   

MindTree, Ltd.

   

320,000

     

3,988,173

   

CMC, Ltd.

   

79,130

     

1,732,223

   
         

20,847,557

   

Total Information Technology

       

41,772,040

   

HEALTH CARE: 5.2%

 

Pharmaceuticals: 5.2%

 

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.

   

1,923,300

     

26,015,054

   

Cipla India, Ltd.

   

988,275

     

7,520,351

   

Total Health Care

       

33,535,405

   

UTILITIES: 3.2%

 

Gas Utilities: 3.0%

 

GAIL India, Ltd.

   

2,944,751

     

19,349,994

   

Electric Utilities: 0.2%

 

CESC, Ltd.

   

248,149

     

1,455,588

   

Total Utilities

       

20,805,582

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 43



Matthews India Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

   

Shares

 

Value

 

ENERGY: 1.2%

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 1.2%

 

Reliance Industries, Ltd.

   

480,742

   

$

7,443,515

   

Total Energy

       

7,443,515

   

TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES

       

625,308,366

   

(Cost $560,557,775)

         

CORPORATE BONDS: 1.6%

   

Face Amount

     

UTILITIES: 1.2%

 

Electric Utilities: 1.2%

 
Tata Power Co., Ltd., Cnv.
1.750%, 11/21/14
 

$

7,700,000

     

8,073,450

   

Total Utilities

       

8,073,450

   

MATERIALS: 0.4%

 

Metals & Mining: 0.4%

 
Welspun Corp., Ltd., Cnv.
4.500%, 10/17/14
   

2,400,000

     

2,328,000

   

Total Materials

       

2,328,000

   

TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS

       

10,401,450

   

(Cost $11,617,750)

         

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.7%

       

635,709,816

   

(Cost $572,175,525c)

         
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 1.3%
       

8,256,077

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

     

$

643,965,893

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $573,382,641 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

133,162,905

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(70,835,730

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

62,327,175

   

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

Cnv.  Convertible

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

44 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Taizo Ishida

Lead Manager

Kenichi Amaki

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Institutional Class

 

Ticker

 

MJFOX

 

MIJFX

 

CUSIP

 

577130800

 

577130792

 

Inception

 

12/31/98

 

10/29/10

 

NAV

  $12.27   $12.26  

Initial Investment

  $2,500   $3 million  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.20%   1.04%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

54

 

Net Assets

  $104.7 million  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $19.0 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  48.58%2  

Benchmarks

MSCI Japan Index

Tokyo Stock Price Index (TOPIX)

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Japan.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Japan Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews Japan Fund rose 8.32% (Investor Class) and 8.47% (Institutional Class) while its benchmark, the MSCI Japan Index, rose 8.36%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund returned 0.52% (Investor Class) and 0.49% (Institutional Class) versus 5.79% for the Index.

2012 was a roller coaster year for Japan's equity markets. The year started off with double-digit gains in the first quarter, driven by the Bank of Japan's unexpected monetary easing measures. But such gains were quickly wiped out over the next two quarters, as investor focus shifted to Europe's debt woes and lackluster economic growth in most of the world's major markets. A flare-up in diplomatic tensions between Japan and China also weighed on sentiment. Markets changed direction again in November, when Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda abruptly dissolved Parliament and called for general elections. Equities rallied hard into the end of the year, again posting double-digit gains as the Liberal Democratic Party—which campaigned on a platform of aggressive monetary easing—scored a landslide victory in the Lower House. Despite this volatile backdrop, the MSCI Japan Index ended on a high note, appreciating 18.85% for the year in local currency terms and posting its best performance since 2005.

There is an inverse relationship between the performance of Japan's equity market and the movement of the yen against the U.S. dollar. When the yen was strong, equities slumped. When the yen was weak, equities rallied. Though Japan's economy is not necessarily export-dependent (exports account for only about 15% of the economy), a stronger yen can diminish the cost-competitiveness of domestic manufacturing, undermining job creation and private capital investment. Hence, market participants have welcomed the prospects of monetary expansion and a weaker yen environment even though this may not immediately impact corporate fundamentals.

The Fund does not employ an active hedging strategy. We believe a currency hedge simply increases the level of volatility and does not necessarily deliver enough of a benefit to merit the additional risk. We do, however, implement a natural hedge within the portfolio by making adjustments to our exposure between exporters and domestically oriented companies. Nevertheless, we do not choose investments solely based on our outlook for the currency. Rather, we seek companies in which we detect fundamental business improvements.

The currency-driven nature of the markets posed a challenge for the Fund in 2012, given our focus on fundamental bottom-up stock picking. The Fund underperformed the benchmark significantly during the first and fourth quarter rallies as the portfolio was relatively more geared toward high quality names, including some small and medium-sized companies with limited currency benefit due to the domestic nature of their businesses. On the other hand, the Fund outperformed substantially during the second and third quarters. Stock selection continued to contribute positively to relative returns over the course of the year, but this was reduced somewhat by the negative effect from sector allocation.

By sector, information technology had the largest negative impact on absolute performance. While exporters got a boost from a weaker yen toward the end of the year, our holdings in domestic Internet-related names performed poorly. Particularly, online payment solution provider

(continued)

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 45



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

   

     

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 

Investor Class (MJFOX)

   

0.52

%

   

8.32

%

   

6.12

%

   

-1.18

%

   

5.78

%

   

3.75

%

 

12/31/98

 

Institutional Class (MIJFX)

   

0.49

%

   

8.47

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

5.06

%

 

10/29/10

 

MSCI Japan Index3

   

5.79

%

   

8.36

%

   

2.44

%

   

-4.11

%

   

5.06

%

   

1.38

%4

 

 

Tokyo Stock Price Index3

   

5.66

%

   

7.83

%

   

2.60

%

   

-3.38

%

   

4.98

%

   

1.68

%4

 

 

Lipper Japanese Funds Category Average5

   

4.32

%

   

7.34

%

   

4.10

%

   

-2.13

%

   

4.23

%

   

2.18

%4

 

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted montly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definitions.

4  Calculated from 12/31/98.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

% of Net Assets

 

ORIX Corp.

 

Financials

   

4.4

%

 

ITOCHU Corp.

 

Industrials

   

4.3

%

 

Marubeni Corp.

 

Industrials

   

3.5

%

 

Toyota Motor Corp.

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

3.4

%

 

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc.

 

Financials

   

3.4

%

 

Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

3.0

%

 

Rinnai Corp.

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

3.0

%

 

FANUC Corp.

 

Industrials

   

2.9

%

 

Asahi Intecc Co., Ltd.

 

Health Care

   

2.8

%

 

Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc.

 

Financials

   

2.7

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

       

33.4

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

46 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Japan Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

GMO Payment Gateway retreated as investors took profits after three years of strong performance. Still, the company has achieved sales and operating profit growth in excess of 20% over the past three years and has the potential to continue delivering solid results. Therefore, we have maintained our position in the stock.

On the other hand, the financials sector was the top contributor to absolute performance. Our real estate holdings in particular, such as real estate investment trust Industrial and Infrastructure Fund Investment and mid-sized developer Hulic, made notable contributions on the back of solid growth. Late in the year, we took profits and exited Industrial and Infrastructure Fund Investment. Additionally, banks and insurers benefited from the prospect of reflationary monetary policies that provided a boost to such holdings as Sony Financial Holdings and Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group. However, due to our relative underweight position in the sector, financials was also the biggest detractor to performance relative to the benchmark.

Our position in precision motor company Nidec had the largest negative effect on performance over the year. Nidec is facing shrinking demand in its small precision motor business due to weakening demand for notebook PCs and hard disk drive products. The company had been transitioning the business to expand into automobile motors but the decline in PCs has been faster than management had expected. Though orders for its automobile-related business continue to increase, profit contribution has remained low due to high product development costs. We continue to have meetings with the management team and believe there are good prospects for future growth.

Meanwhile, Fuji Heavy Industries, manufacturer of the Subaru brand automobiles, was the top contributor to performance for both the year and the fourth quarter. Subaru sales in the U.S. have continued to grow, achieving record sales for four consecutive years. An improved product lineup and restructured dealer network combined with Subaru's unique brand image have been the drivers of growth. Strong sales performance has allowed Subaru to lower incentives per unit every year for the past five years, supporting profit margins. In fact, as of year-end 2012, Subaru had the lowest incentive cost per unit amongst major auto manufacturers in the U.S. market, a testament to its pricing power. Additionally, as an exporter with significant manufacturing based in Japan, the company benefits greatly from a weaker yen. Fuji Heavy is a good example of what we seek in an export company. It features solid fundamentals coupled with pricing power supported by a unique product offering.

Looking ahead, we take comfort in the significant weakening of the yen, which occurred toward the end of 2012. However, we remain cautious on the outlook for Japanese corporate earnings given weak economic growth. The weaker yen has helped to improve investor sentiment, but these levels will need to be maintained throughout the year in order to have a meaningful positive impact on corporate earnings. In that respect, we remain mindful of monetary policy implications from both Japan and the U.S. that may affect exchange rates over the medium-term. We continue to be encouraged by the results delivered by our portfolio holdings and intend to keep focusing on fundamentally sound businesses with attractive long-term growth prospects.

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Industrials

   

26.2

   

Financials

   

20.6

   

Consumer Discretionary

   

20.1

   

Information Technology

   

14.0

   

Consumer Staples

   

7.4

   

Health Care

   

7.3

   

Materials

   

1.4

   

Telecommunication Services

   

1.1

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

1.9

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

59.1

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

16.2

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

22.8

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

1.9

   

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 47



Matthews Japan Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 98.1%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

INDUSTRIALS: 26.2%

 

Trading Companies & Distributors: 9.9%

 

ITOCHU Corp.

   

423,100

   

$

4,471,787

   

Marubeni Corp.

   

512,000

     

3,673,724

   

Mitsui & Co., Ltd.

   

149,600

     

2,242,334

   
         

10,387,845

   

Machinery: 9.0%

 

FANUC Corp.

   

16,600

     

3,088,424

   

Harmonic Drive Systems, Inc.

   

101,700

     

2,037,514

   

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.

   

399,000

     

1,930,054

   

Nabtesco Corp.

   

56,100

     

1,253,064

   

Komatsu, Ltd.

   

43,600

     

1,118,793

   
         

9,427,849

   

Electrical Equipment: 2.6%

 

Nidec Corp.

   

32,400

     

1,892,124

   

Endo Lighting Corp.

   

26,900

     

804,756

   
         

2,696,880

   

Commercial Services & Supplies: 2.3%

 

JP-Holdings, Inc.

   

213,500

     

2,336,057

   

Professional Services: 1.3%

 

Nihon M&A Center, Inc.

   

41,200

     

1,374,835

   

Construction & Engineering: 1.1%

 

JGC Corp.

   

37,000

     

1,152,974

   

Total Industrials

       

27,376,440

   

FINANCIALS: 20.6%

 

Insurance: 6.2%

 

Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc.

   

100,100

     

2,788,713

   

Sony Financial Holdings, Inc.

   

131,100

     

2,356,950

   

Anicom Holdings, Inc.b

   

168,400

     

1,321,594

   
         

6,467,257

   

Commercial Banks: 4.7%

 

Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc.

   

649,200

     

3,512,895

   

Shinsei Bank, Ltd.

   

727,000

     

1,455,118

   
         

4,968,013

   

Diversified Financial Services: 4.4%

 

ORIX Corp.

   

41,180

     

4,651,632

   

Real Estate Investment Trusts: 2.9%

 

Kenedix Realty Investment Corp., REIT

   

558

     

1,945,222

   

GLP J-REITb

   

1,370

     

1,046,852

   
         

2,992,074

   

Real Estate Management & Development: 2.4%

 

Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd.

   

68,000

     

1,663,490

   

Hulic Co., Ltd.

   

122,700

     

832,508

   
         

2,495,998

   

Total Financials

       

21,574,974

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 20.1%

 

Automobiles: 8.4%

 

Toyota Motor Corp.

   

75,600

   

$

3,530,229

   

Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

   

85,600

     

3,170,165

   

Fuji Heavy Industries, Ltd.

   

170,000

     

2,143,755

   
         

8,844,149

   

Household Durables: 3.9%

 

Rinnai Corp.

   

45,800

     

3,111,830

   

HAJIME CONSTRUCTION Co., Ltd.

   

26,700

     

992,753

   
         

4,104,583

   

Auto Components: 2.8%

 

Nifco, Inc.

   

69,900

     

1,550,517

   

Bridgestone Corp.

   

53,800

     

1,400,498

   
         

2,951,015

   

Internet & Catalog Retail: 1.4%

 

Rakuten, Inc.

   

189,100

     

1,474,688

   

Multiline Retail: 1.3%

 

H2O Retailing Corp.

   

145,000

     

1,355,227

   

Diversified Consumer Services: 1.2%

 

ESCRIT, Inc.b

   

130,200

     

1,213,807

   

Specialty Retail: 1.1%

 

VT Holdings Co., Ltd.

   

115,600

     

1,107,598

   

Total Consumer Discretionary

       

21,051,067

   

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 14.0%

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 7.2%

 

Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

   

43,400

     

2,560,227

   

Kyocera Corp.

   

28,100

     

2,547,695

   

Hitachi, Ltd.

   

414,000

     

2,436,186

   
         

7,544,108

   

IT Services: 3.1%

 

GMO Payment Gateway, Inc.

   

130,800

     

1,987,364

   

Bit-isle, Inc.

   

120,000

     

1,214,052

   
         

3,201,416

   

Internet Software & Services: 2.5%

 

Kakaku.com, Inc.

   

52,100

     

1,719,987

   

Yahoo! Japan Corp.

   

2,847

     

921,846

   
         

2,641,833

   

Software: 1.2%

 

Capcom Co., Ltd.

   

84,500

     

1,291,881

   

Total Information Technology

       

14,679,238

   

CONSUMER STAPLES: 7.4%

 

Food & Staples Retailing: 3.2%

 

Daikokutenbussan Co., Ltd.

   

66,600

     

2,008,724

   

Ain Pharmaciez, Inc.

   

23,800

     

1,301,894

   
         

3,310,618

   

48 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Japan Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

   

Shares

 

Value

 

Household Products: 2.9%

 

Unicharm Corp.

   

38,600

   

$

2,005,833

   

Pigeon Corp.

   

20,500

     

981,063

   
         

2,986,896

   

Food Products: 1.3%

 

Calbee, Inc.

   

20,100

     

1,416,299

   

Total Consumer Staples

       

7,713,813

   

HEALTH CARE: 7.3%

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 3.8%

 

Asahi Intecc Co., Ltd.

   

75,800

     

2,904,784

   

Sysmex Corp.

   

22,900

     

1,054,518

   
         

3,959,302

   

Health Care Providers & Services: 2.5%

 

Message Co., Ltd.

   

572

     

1,324,718

   

Ship Healthcare Holdings, Inc.

   

49,700

     

1,320,937

   
         

2,645,655

   

Pharmaceuticals: 1.0%

 

Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd.

   

36,700

     

1,033,886

   

Total Health Care

       

7,638,843

   

MATERIALS: 1.4%

 

Chemicals: 1.4%

 

Nitto Denko Corp.

   

30,200

     

1,487,309

   

Total Materials

       

1,487,309

   

TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 1.1%

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services: 1.1%

 

Softbank Corp.

   

32,200

     

1,179,848

   

Total Telecommunication Services

       

1,179,848

   

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.1%

       

102,701,532

   

(Cost $96,169,947c)

         
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 1.9%
       

1,994,396

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

     

$

104,695,928

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $97,292,369 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

10,050,412

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(4,641,249

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

5,409,163

   

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 49



ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

J. Michael Oh, CFA

Lead Manager

Michael B. Han, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Institutional Class

 

Ticker

 

MAKOX

 

MIKOX

 

CUSIP

 

577130305

 

577130826

 

Inception

 

1/3/95

 

10/29/10

 

NAV

  $5.64   $5.67  

Initial Investment

  $2,500   $3 million  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.16%   1.00%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

55

 

Net Assets

  $149.8 million  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $46.9 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  34.84%2  

Benchmark

Korea Composite Stock Price Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in South Korea.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Korea Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews Korea Fund gained 24.05% (Investor Class) and 24.16% (Institutional class) while its benchmark, the Korea Composite Stock Price Index, rose 18.54%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund returned 5.83% (Investor Class) and 5.99% (Institutional Class) versus 4.30% for the benchmark.

The first half of the year was a volatile period as Europe's debt crisis heightened and expectations for a global economic recovery weakened. However, during the second half of the year Korea's equity market started to pick up as ongoing stimulus measures from Western governments helped to support markets. The Fund's outperformance against the benchmark was primarily due to its positions in consumer discretionary, consumer staples, and financials. What helped the Fund outperform this year was both our focus on stable business models that benefit from rising disposable income and our emphasis on companies with rising global competitiveness.

During the year, media and leisure-related companies outperformed the broader market as their growth outlook remained relatively stable. Korea's media industry was particularly strong as a result of increased attention to Korean pop music, known as K-pop. Holdings in the consumer staples sector that have demonstrated overseas growth potential performed well during the year.

Among the best-performing sectors during the year was health care, due to its defensive nature. Materials and industrials underperformed the broader benchmark during the year as most firms in these areas suffered from overcapacity and weakening demand during the year.

At a security level, Samsung Electronics was the largest contributor for the year, and a beneficiary of the ongoing growth of the smartphone industry. During the year, Samsung Electronics became the world's largest smartphone maker and its positioning in the semiconductor space also strengthened. We expect the smartphone industry to remain vibrant into 2013.

Other major contributors during the year included SBS Media Holdings and Modetour. SBS Media Holdings, a Seoul-based terrestrial television and cable broadcasting company, performed well as it was among the region's most attractively valued media companies. Modetour, a major travel firm, benefited from growth in overseas tourism as well as the strengthening Korean won. Snack manufacturer Orion was also a top contributor to Fund performance during the year. Orion entered China in early 2000 and has been successful at penetrating and building its brand there. In fact, its China-generated revenue has surpassed that in Korea. The company also maintains a strong presence in Russia and Vietnam.

Among the major detractors to Fund performance during the year was Kia Motors. Korea's auto industry in general was negatively affected by the strengthening currency, and we anticipate that pressure to continue in the near term as the currency is expected to further strengthen. However, we continue to be invested in Korean auto companies since we believe that the majority of their market share gains have come not from price cutting but from improved car design, quality and customer satisfaction. Korean auto firms have been also diversifying their manufacturing base, and over the past decade, these companies have been building additional capacity in the U.S., China and Europe to minimize currency risks.

(continued)

50 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

   

     

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

  Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 

Investor Class (MAKOX)

   

5.83

%

   

24.05

%

   

12.24

%

   

1.75

%

   

14.37

%

   

6.02

%

 

1/3/95

 

Institutional Class (MIKOX)

   

5.99

%

   

24.16

%

   

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

n.a.

     

11.46

%

 

10/29/10

 

Korea Composite Stock Price Index3

   

4.30

%

   

18.54

%

   

9.51

%

   

-0.67

%

   

15.34

%

   

3.49

%4

 

 

Lipper Pacific ex Japan Funds Category Average5

   

6.62

%

   

22.06

%

   

6.35

%

   

-0.19

%

   

14.18

%

   

5.45

%4

 

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 12/31/94.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

% of Net Assets

 

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

 

Information Technology

   

15.2

%

 

Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.

 

Financials

   

3.9

%

 

POSCO

 

Materials

   

3.0

%

 

SBS Media Holdings Co., Ltd.

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

2.9

%

 

LG Chem, Ltd.

 

Materials

   

2.9

%

 

Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., 2nd Pfd.

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

2.6

%

 

Hyundai Motor Co.

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

2.5

%

 

Dongbu Insurance Co., Ltd.

 

Financials

   

2.3

%

 

SK Innovation Co., Ltd.

 

Energy

   

2.3

%

 

LG Household & Health Care, Ltd.

 

Consumer Staples

   

2.3

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

       

39.9

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 51



SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Consumer Discretionary

   

27.3

   

Information Technology

   

22.4

   

Financials

   

16.7

   

Consumer Staples

   

10.0

   

Materials

   

8.8

   

Industrials

   

5.5

   

Energy

   

4.3

   

Health Care

   

2.6

   

Telecommunication Services

   

1.0

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

1.4

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

64.6

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

24.9

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

9.1

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

1.4

   

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

Matthews Korea Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

In December, Korea elected its first female president Park Geun Hye, who will take office in February. She is faced with solving issues of slowing economic growth and a widening wealth gap as well as ongoing threats from North Korea. We do not expect any drastic policy changes from the new government although spending on social welfare programs may increase over the next few years. Overall, we expect Korea's business environment to remain largely the same under Park.

In mid-December, North Korea carried out a controversial rocket launch, which surprised the international community. However, since that time, the secretive regime has softened its stance, and in the latest national address, North Korea's leader, Kim Jung Un, urged peace with the South. North Korea remains South Korea's biggest risk as well as its biggest potential for untapped opportunities. Should North Korea agree to open its economy to the South, it could offer Korean companies exciting opportunities. President-elect Park is believed to be more open to dialogue with North Korea compared to the country's outgoing president, and we will continue to monitor for any promising relations between the two nations.

During the year, Korea also reached a milestone when it joined the so called "20-50 Club," a reference to nations with more than US$20,000 in per capita income and a population of more than 50 million. Korea became the seventh country to join this club, following Japan, which met the criteria in 1987; the United States in 1988; France and Italy in 1990; Germany in 1991 and Britain joining in 1996. Still, Korea's GDP per capita level is around half of that of Japan and we continue to see further growth opportunities in Korea.

Korea's financial transparency also saw improvements in 2012 as the country adopted International Financial Report Standard (IFRS). All companies listed in Korea are now required to report financial statements using IFRS to increase transparency and ease of understanding for global investors.

We believe that Korea is well-positioned not only in a global context but also within the region, as its firms have demonstrated the ability to capture dominant market shares in automotives, technology and consumer products in Asia, and particularly in China. The strengthening of the won could pose a threat to exporters but we believe that a moderate rise in the currency could be weathered given improvements in the overall quality and brand image of Korean products.

With improved financial transparency, stronger global competitiveness and reasonable valuations, we are optimistic over Korea's equity market heading into 2013.

52 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Korea Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 90.5%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 24.7%

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 5.7%

 

Shinsegae Food Co., Ltd.

   

32,444

   

$

3,060,826

   

Modetour Network, Inc.

   

99,945

     

2,837,110

   

Kangwon Land, Inc.

   

98,660

     

2,696,450

   
         

8,594,386

   

Media: 5.4%

 

SBS Media Holdings Co., Ltd.

   

537,060

     

4,338,984

   

CJ CGV Co., Ltd.

   

70,190

     

2,116,161

   

Cheil Worldwide, Inc.

   

82,040

     

1,654,942

   
         

8,110,087

   

Auto Components: 4.6%

 

Hyundai Mobis

   

11,601

     

3,147,456

   

Hankook Tire Co., Ltd.b

   

68,451

     

3,005,111

   

Motonic Corp.

   

59,060

     

699,155

   
         

6,851,722

   

Automobiles: 4.5%

 

Hyundai Motor Co.

   

18,237

     

3,759,452

   

Kia Motors Corp.

   

55,635

     

2,958,313

   
         

6,717,765

   

Multiline Retail: 3.0%

 

Hyundai Greenfood Co., Ltd.

   

151,350

     

2,417,023

   

Hyundai Department Store Co., Ltd.

   

13,893

     

2,066,949

   
         

4,483,972

   

Internet & Catalog Retail: 1.5%

 

Hyundai Home Shopping Network Corp.

   

19,809

     

2,245,648

   

Total Consumer Discretionary

       

37,003,580

   

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 20.8%

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 15.2%

 

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

   

15,850

     

22,773,278

   

Internet Software & Services: 3.6%

 

NHN Corp.

   

11,297

     

2,399,740

   

Daum Communications Corp.

   

26,784

     

2,281,767

   

SBS Contents Hub Co., Ltd.

   

61,913

     

759,614

   
         

5,441,121

   

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 1.3%

 

Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.

   

13,347

     

1,894,415

   

Software: 0.7%

 

Nexon Co., Ltd.b

   

102,600

     

1,039,136

   

Total Information Technology

       

31,147,950

   

FINANCIALS: 14.7%

 

Insurance: 5.9%

 

Dongbu Insurance Co., Ltd.

   

80,091

     

3,460,105

   

Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.

   

13,444

     

2,731,116

   

Hyundai Marine & Fire Insurance Co., Ltd.

   

86,100

     

2,687,649

   
         

8,878,870

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

Commercial Banks: 5.3%

 

Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.

   

159,234

   

$

5,827,570

   

KB Financial Group, Inc.

   

58,756

     

2,098,699

   
         

7,926,269

   

Capital Markets: 2.7%

 

Samsung Securities Co., Ltd.

   

42,190

     

2,127,283

   

Kiwoom Securities Co., Ltd.

   

35,003

     

1,939,506

   
         

4,066,789

   

Diversified Financial Services: 0.8%

 

NICE Information Service Co., Ltd.

   

215,396

     

1,104,823

   

Total Financials

       

21,976,751

   

CONSUMER STAPLES: 10.0%

 

Food Products: 3.7%

 

Orion Corp.

   

2,398

     

2,459,690

   

Binggrae Co., Ltd.

   

21,942

     

2,304,530

   

Ottogi Corp.

   

3,624

     

742,371

   
         

5,506,591

   

Household Products: 2.3%

 

LG Household & Health Care, Ltd.

   

5,576

     

3,415,919

   

Personal Products: 1.9%

 

Amorepacific Corp.

   

2,575

     

2,919,056

   

Tobacco: 1.1%

 

KT&G Corp.

   

21,849

     

1,656,958

   

Food & Staples Retailing: 1.0%

 

E-Mart Co., Ltd.

   

6,740

     

1,498,348

   

Total Consumer Staples

       

14,996,872

   

MATERIALS: 7.4%

 

Metals & Mining: 3.8%

 

POSCO ADR

   

54,600

     

4,485,390

   

Poongsan Corp.

   

36,650

     

1,164,013

   
         

5,649,403

   

Chemicals: 3.6%

 

LG Chem, Ltd.

   

13,712

     

4,285,710

   

KPX Chemical Co., Ltd.

   

23,626

     

1,094,078

   
         

5,379,788

   

Total Materials

       

11,029,191

   

INDUSTRIALS: 5.5%

 

Construction & Engineering: 2.3%

 

Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd.

   

26,375

     

1,738,713

   

Samsung Engineering Co., Ltd.

   

10,976

     

1,710,032

   
         

3,448,745

   

Commercial Services & Supplies: 1.0%

 

KEPCO Plant Service & Engineering Co., Ltd.

   

26,365

     

1,504,501

   

Industrial Conglomerates: 0.8%

 

Samsung Techwin Co., Ltd.

   

20,309

     

1,140,010

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 53



Matthews Korea Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

   

Shares

 

Value

 

Airlines: 0.7%

 

Asiana Airlines, Inc.b

   

187,620

   

$

1,092,047

   

Building Products: 0.7%

 

KCC Corp.

   

3,716

     

1,038,520

   

Total Industrials

       

8,223,823

   

ENERGY: 3.8%

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 3.8%

 

SK Innovation Co., Ltd.

   

20,821

     

3,445,118

   

S-Oil Corp.

   

23,253

     

2,296,748

   

Total Energy

       

5,741,866

   

HEALTH CARE: 2.6%

 

Pharmaceuticals: 2.6%

 

Yuhan Corp.

   

13,278

     

2,145,664

   

Dong-A Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

   

17,895

     

1,825,588

   

Total Health Care

       

3,971,252

   

TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 1.0%

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services: 1.0%

 

SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR

   

98,700

     

1,562,421

   

Total Telecommunication Services

       

1,562,421

   

TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES

       

135,653,706

   

(Cost $75,593,516)

         

PREFERRED EQUITIES: 8.1%

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 2.6%

 

Automobiles: 2.6%

 

Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., 2nd Pfd.

   

55,218

     

3,917,846

   

Total Consumer Discretionary

       

3,917,846

   

FINANCIALS: 2.0%

 

Insurance: 2.0%

 
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co.,
Ltd., Pfd.
   

39,466

     

3,011,691

   

Total Financials

       

3,011,691

   

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 1.6%

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 1.6%

 

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Pfd.

   

3,003

     

2,413,077

   

Total Information Technology

       

2,413,077

   

MATERIALS: 1.4%

 

Chemicals: 1.4%

 

LG Chem, Ltd., Pfd.

   

20,877

     

2,003,252

   

Total Materials

       

2,003,252

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

ENERGY: 0.5%

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 0.5%

 

S-Oil Corp., Pfd.

   

13,183

   

$

733,461

   

Total Energy

       

733,461

   

TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES

       

12,079,327

   

(Cost $9,267,524)

         

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.6%

       

147,733,033

   

(Cost $84,861,040c)

         
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 1.4%
       

2,110,833

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

     

$

149,843,866

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $86,003,747 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

63,386,013

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(1,656,727

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

61,729,286

   

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

Pfd.  Preferred

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

54 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS




ASIA SMALL COMPANY STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Lydia So, CFA

Lead Manager

Michael B. Han, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Ticker

 

MSMLX

 

CUSIP

 

577125206

 

Inception

 

9/15/08

 

NAV

  $18.13  

Initial Investment

  $2,500  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  1.50%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

68

 

Net Assets

  $366.8 million  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $1.2 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  27.95%2  

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of small companies located in Asia, including developed, emerging and frontier countries and markets in the Asian region, excluding Japan.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund rose 23.92% while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index, rose 22.76%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund returned 6.60% versus 5.30% for the Index.

During the fourth quarter, Asia's small-capitalization stocks continued to perform well, following a strong preceding quarter. Chinese small caps were noticeably robust following a smooth leadership transition in the central government that sparked hope for expansionary economic policies to come. This was somewhat of a reversal of the subdued sentiment in the two previous quarters. Over the last months of the year, holdings in China and Hong Kong, particularly those that tend to be sensitive to macroeconomic policies, were the largest positive contributors to performance. These included tire cords manufacturer Xingda International and property developer KWG Property.

Our stock selection in Singapore during the fourth quarter also contributed positively to both the Fund's absolute and relative performance against the benchmark, owing to strong company fundamentals and good growth visibility. Singapore's Petra Foods and instant coffee maker Super Group were among the Fund's major contributors to Fund performance for both the fourth quarter as well as the year. Consumer demand for their products held up well due to increased consumption in packaged foods throughout the region.

Over the year, the investment environment was marked by much macro volatility and changing political scenarios. In this climate, investors turned to companies with more defensive revenue streams, and valuations for such firms rose higher than companies in more cyclical industries, such as information technology and industrials. For the year, our holdings in sectors with more domestically oriented income streams, such as consumer staples, consumer discretionary, financials and health care, did well.

We remained consistent with our core bottom-up approach and did not adjust our portfolio specifically in reaction to events such as the ongoing fiscal troubles of Europe and the U.S. We stayed fully invested and focused on companies with attributes such as good pricing power, sound capital structure and a steady growth profile.

Since the start of the year, we continued to identify more opportunities in Southeast Asia and continued to raise our exposure to this region. Countries such as Thailand, the Philippines and Indonesia, in particular, enjoy improving political stability, consumer confidence and foreign direct investment. Our biggest contributor to performance for the year was Indonesian packaged bread maker Nippon Indosari, a holding we have held for several years. Early in the year, we began a position in Indonesia's Selamat Sempurna, an auto component manufacturer. The company has a long operating history in its markets and enjoys a healthy market share in the auto parts replacement business. We believe that Selamat Sempurna is also positioned well to establish its presence in the original equipment manufacturer market.

In the first quarter of the year, we initiated the Fund's first position in a Philippine holding: Alliance Global, a conglomerate with businesses spanning from a food and beverage segment involved in distilled spirits, such as brandy, to other areas such as gaming, hospitality and real estate

(continued)

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 55



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

           

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

  Inception
9/15/08
 

Investor Class (MSMLX)

   

6.60

%

   

23.92

%

   

10.33

%

   

19.56

%

 

MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index3

   

5.30

%

   

22.76

%

   

3.91

%

   

12.26

%

 

Lipper Pacific ex Japan Funds Category Average4

   

6.62

%

   

22.06

%

   

6.35

%

   

12.34

%5

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

5  Calculated from 9/30/08.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

Country

 

% of Net Assets

 

St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.

 

Health Care

 

Taiwan

   

3.2

%

 

Super Group, Ltd.

 

Consumer Staples

 

Singapore

   

2.6

%

 

Towngas China Co., Ltd.

 

Utilities

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.6

%

 

Petra Foods, Ltd.

 

Consumer Staples

 

Singapore

   

2.4

%

 

Vinda International Holdings, Ltd.

 

Consumer Staples

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.2

%

 

PT Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional

 

Financials

 

Indonesia

   

2.2

%

 

Ipca Laboratories, Ltd.

 

Health Care

 

India

   

2.1

%

 

Emami, Ltd.

 

Consumer Staples

 

India

   

2.1

%

 

PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo

 

Consumer Staples

 

Indonesia

   

2.0

%

 

Xingda International Holdings, Ltd.

 

Consumer Discretionary

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.0

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

           

23.4

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

56 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

development. The performance of Alliance's various business segments has seen robust growth due to burgeoning middle class demand. Our conversations with many Philippine management teams have confirmed our thesis that consumer-facing business in the country are benefiting from rising disposable incomes, following increased job creation in tourism and in the back-office processing industries.

Among our more recent additions to the portfolio was Bangkok Chain Hospital, a Thai owner and operator of a chain of private hospitals across the country. From our on-the-ground research in these hospitals, we came away convinced that demand for private health care services has grown alongside rising income levels. We also like the company's dual-brand strategy to attract mid and high-end segments as patients' preferences became more differentiated.

During the year, we noted that Chinese small companies continued to experience challenges in accessing funding via official banking channels, and the uncertain political atmosphere earlier in the year may have dampened business and consumer sentiment. We exited some Chinese holdings that performed poorly such as Kingdee International Software Group, an enterprise resource planning (ERP) software company that suffered as small to medium enterprises cut spending on software products. We grew cautious over the pace of the recovery in demand and Kingdee's growth prospects over the medium term, and sought more attractive stocks elsewhere in the region. Comba Telecom Systems, a wireless coverage solution provider in China, was the Fund's worst performer in 2012. The firm saw slowing sales and increased margin pressure. While this performance is disappointing, this holding remains in the portfolio as we believe the company is still positioned to grow given China's improving telecom infrastructure and rising data usage.

During the year, we also exited a few Korean and Taiwanese holdings as we became concerned with rising competition and eroding pricing power. On the other hand, some of our longer-term holdings, such as Taiwan's St. Shine Optical, a contact lens manufacturer, did well. We have held a sizable position in St. Shine over the years and we continue to be pleased with its execution of its strategies. It was among the Fund's top contributors to performance for the year.

In Asia's vast small-cap universe, we continue to uncover companies with business models that can generate predictable cash flows and growth. We seek firms that show competitive advantages and sensible funding strategies, particularly those poised to benefit from rising consumer and corporate demand. However, we will continue to monitor for valuations in consumer-oriented sectors that may have become too rich. In addition, rising wages in such countries as Indonesia and Thailand may place additional pressure on corporate profitability. Despite the market volatilities and uncertainties over the past few years, we have continued to see Asia's smaller companies grow both revenues and assets as they increase in market capitalization. Selecting firms that are emerging as leaders in their industries remains core to this strategy.

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)

China/Hong Kong

   

28.6

   

India

   

15.5

   

Taiwan

   

13.0

   

Indonesia

   

9.4

   

South Korea

   

9.2

   

Malaysia

   

6.5

   

Singapore

   

5.8

   

Thailand

   

5.6

   

Philippines

   

3.0

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

3.4

   

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Consumer Discretionary

   

17.7

   

Consumer Staples

   

16.9

   

Industrials

   

16.3

   

Financials

   

15.4

   

Information Technology

   

12.9

   

Health Care

   

11.0

   

Materials

   

3.8

   

Utilities

   

2.6

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

3.4

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7,8

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

0.0

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

52.0

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

44.6

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

3.4

   

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

8  The Fund defines Small Companies as companies with market capitalization generally between $100 million and $3 billion.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 57



Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 96.6%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

CHINA/HONG KONG: 28.6%

 

Towngas China Co., Ltd.

   

11,357,000

   

$

9,415,588

   

Vinda International Holdings, Ltd.

   

5,794,000

     

8,027,376

   
Xingda International Holdings, Ltd.
H Shares
   

13,805,000

     

7,238,626

   

Trinity, Ltd.

   

10,782,000

     

7,138,031

   

Lee's Pharmaceutical Holdings, Ltd.

   

9,485,000

     

6,407,994

   

Minth Group, Ltd.

   

5,342,000

     

6,208,749

   

Stella International Holdings, Ltd.

   

2,212,000

     

6,025,969

   

Yip's Chemical Holdings, Ltd.

   

8,116,000

     

5,803,820

   

KWG Property Holding, Ltd.

   

7,206,000

     

5,533,145

   

Dah Chong Hong Holdings, Ltd.

   

5,082,000

     

5,425,589

   

SITC International Holdings Co., Ltd.

   

15,885,000

     

5,393,610

   

Comba Telecom Systems Holdings, Ltd.

   

14,476,011

     

5,328,846

   

Airtac International Group

   

877,000

     

5,110,888

   

Singamas Container Holdings, Ltd.

   

19,618,000

     

4,798,614

   

Dorsett Hospitality International, Ltd.

   

19,052,000

     

4,676,591

   

Vitasoy International Holdings, Ltd.

   

4,430,000

     

4,557,908

   

AAC Technologies Holdings, Inc.

   

1,136,000

     

4,028,051

   

Pacific Online, Ltd.

   

10,402,000

     

3,691,796

   

Fook Woo Group Holdings, Ltd.b,c

   

24,622,000

     

190,601

   

Total China/Hong Kong

       

105,001,792

   

INDIA: 15.5%

 

Ipca Laboratories, Ltd.

   

808,208

     

7,675,013

   

Emami, Ltd.

   

690,319

     

7,635,038

   
GlaxoSmithKline Consumer
Healthcare, Ltd.
   

94,290

     

6,634,816

   

Federal Bank, Ltd.

   

603,251

     

5,958,968

   

Page Industries, Ltd.

   

95,185

     

5,949,524

   

CRISIL, Ltd.

   

275,483

     

5,463,704

   

AIA Engineering, Ltd.

   

734,103

     

4,408,959

   

CMC, Ltd.

   

201,335

     

4,407,395

   

Castrol India, Ltd.

   

797,362

     

4,379,005

   

Gujarat Pipavav Port, Ltd.b

   

4,649,254

     

4,271,960

   

Total India

       

56,784,382

   

TAIWAN: 13.0%

 

St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.

   

763,492

     

11,677,326

   

Sinmag Equipment Corp.

   

1,385,650

     

5,990,522

   

PChome Online, Inc.

   

1,225,642

     

5,720,652

   

Pacific Hospital Supply Co., Ltd.

   

1,857,670

     

5,313,519

   

TXC Corp.

   

3,204,792

     

5,310,945

   

Wah Lee Industrial Corp.

   

3,584,000

     

4,895,934

   

Chroma ATE, Inc.

   

2,142,081

     

4,794,523

   

WT Microelectronics Co., Ltd.

   

3,146,168

     

3,930,688

   

Total Taiwan

       

47,634,109

   

INDONESIA: 9.4%

 

PT Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasionalb

   

14,671,500

     

7,992,257

   

PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo

   

10,171,000

     

7,291,999

   

PT AKR Corporindo

   

13,811,000

     

5,980,824

   

PT Jasa Marga Persero

   

8,199,500

     

4,644,816

   

PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya

   

8,115,500

     

4,420,895

   

PT Selamat Sempurna

   

15,235,000

     

3,996,309

   

Total Indonesia

       

34,327,100

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

SOUTH KOREA: 9.2%

 

Pyeong Hwa Automotive Co., Ltd.

   

394,010

   

$

5,851,097

   

Modetour Network, Inc.

   

204,541

     

5,806,248

   

Daum Communications Corp.

   

62,275

     

5,305,295

   

Cheil Worldwide, Inc.

   

247,635

     

4,995,386

   

Kiwoom Securities Co., Ltd.

   

76,834

     

4,257,349

   

Dongbu Insurance Co., Ltd.

   

91,431

     

3,950,018

   

POSCO Chemtech Co., Ltd.

   

29,066

     

3,608,667

   

Total South Korea

       

33,774,060

   

MALAYSIA: 6.5%

 

Alliance Financial Group BHD

   

3,828,000

     

5,527,954

   

Dialog Group BHD

   

6,995,205

     

5,520,672

   

LPI Capital BHD

   

1,111,000

     

5,295,263

   

KPJ Healthcare BHD

   

2,798,400

     

5,252,719

   

Oldtown BHD

   

2,966,200

     

2,210,262

   

Total Malaysia

       

23,806,870

   

SINGAPORE: 5.8%

 

Super Group, Ltd.

   

3,626,000

     

9,652,022

   

Petra Foods, Ltd.

   

3,072,000

     

8,666,171

   

Amtek Engineering, Ltd.

   

7,700,000

     

3,153,429

   

Total Singapore

       

21,471,622

   

THAILAND: 5.6%

 

Tisco Financial Group Public Co., Ltd.

   

4,198,900

     

7,184,365

   

SNC Former Public Co., Ltd.

   

5,492,400

     

4,412,436

   

Bangkok Chain Hospital Public Co., Ltd.

   

14,168,400

     

4,201,343

   
Aeon Thana Sinsap Thailand Public
Co., Ltd. NVDR
   

562,900

     

1,716,959

   

Oishi Group Public Co., Ltd.

   

300,900

     

1,557,726

   

Dynasty Ceramic Public Co., Ltd.

   

1,042,600

     

1,556,591

   

Total Thailand

       

20,629,420

   

PHILIPPINES: 3.0%

 

Alliance Global Group, Inc.

   

10,215,000

     

4,185,900

   

Security Bank Corp.

   

1,000,030

     

3,808,478

   

Philippine Seven Corp.

   

1,265,000

     

2,850,525

   

Total Philippines

       

10,844,903

   

TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES

       

354,274,258

   

(Cost $316,133,779)

         

WARRANTS: 0.0%

MALAYSIA: 0.0%

 

Dialog Group BHD, expires 02/12/17

   

582,933

     

84,828

   

Total Malaysia

       

84,828

   

TOTAL WARRANTS

       

84,828

   

(Cost $0)

         

58 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

 

Value

 

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 96.6%

 

$

354,359,086

   

(Cost $316,133,779d)

     
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 3.4%
   

12,393,461

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

 

$

366,752,547

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Illiquid security.

d  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $316,281,815 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

70,581,246

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(32,503,975

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

38,077,271

   

BHD  Berhad

NVDR  Non-voting Depositary Receipt

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 59



ASIA SMALL COMPANY STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Richard H. Gao

Lead Manager

Henry Zhang, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Ticker

 

MCSMX

 

CUSIP

 

577125404

 

Inception

 

5/31/11

 

NAV

  $7.76  

Initial Investment

  $2,500  

Gross Expense Ratio1

  3.26%  
After Fee Waiver and
Reimbursement
  2.00%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

45

 

Net Assets

  $10.3 million  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $1.6 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  34.01%2  

Benchmark

MSCI China Small Cap Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of small companies located in China and Taiwan. China includes its administrative and other districts, such as Hong Kong.

1  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive Matthews China Small Companies Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2014 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 2.00%. Please see page 111 for additional information. Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews China Small Companies Fund rose 10.53% while its benchmark, the MSCI China Small Cap Index, gained 22.98%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund returned 9.59% versus 20.37% for the Index.

Over the course of 2012, China's economic growth slowed during the first three quarters, extending the downward trend it had experienced since the beginning of 2010. However, economic activity finally began to turn around during the fourth quarter of the year as major economic indicators pointed to a broad-based recovery, and industrial production, retail sales and fixed asset investment all showed robust growth. Markets also appeared to be encouraged by the smooth transition of power in China's new leadership as well as the government's ongoing focus on the quality and sustainability of growth. As a result, most of the performance gains from 2012 were concentrated in the last three months of the year, and the market rally benefited all sectors. While China's exports and imports remained sluggish given the weak external demand, the country's inflation level at the end of the year remained well below the government's target of 4%.

During the fourth quarter, the Fund underperformed its benchmark due to several factors. The largest detractor to the Fund's relative performance against the benchmark was the financials sector, in which the Fund had a lower allocation compared to the benchmark. This sector, which is mostly composed of small real estate developers, surged approximately 45% in the fourth quarter alone as China's property market gained traction as both sales prices and transaction volumes rose. Within this sector, companies with higher financial leverage performed better as higher leverage tends to amplify effects from any change in market condition. Because the Fund focuses on the long-term growth potential of firms, its holdings tend to have lower financial leverage and stronger balance sheets. As a result, the Fund's relative performance was negatively affected.

The Fund also suffered from a U.S.—China dispute over disclosures in auditing documents. In December, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission initiated legal proceeding against five major accounting firms that had not disclosed auditing documents for nine Chinese companies under the SEC investigation. Authorities are looking into whether the refusal to disclose the information violates U.S. laws. However, some firms have argued that providing the documents may risk breaching China's state secrecy laws. As the ramifications of a failure to resolve this issue were unclear and could potentially affect all U.S.-listed Chinese companies as well as potentially some U.S. multinationals, Chinese companies listed in the U.S. slumped indiscriminately. The Fund's performance was negatively impacted as our portfolio contained approximately a 20% exposure to U.S.-listed Chinese companies versus none for the Index. We believe the probability for the U.S. and China to reach a compromise is high, although the process can be lengthy and there may be more short-term volatility. As part of our investment selection process, we seek holdings that we believe can demonstrate solid corporate governance and, as such, we did not drastically adjust the portfolio in reaction to these developments. We will continue to monitor this dispute closely.

Our holdings in Gourmet Master and 21Vianet were two major detractors to Fund performance during the fourth quarter. Gourmet Master, an

(continued)

60 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

   

 

  Average
Annual
Total
Returns
 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

  Inception
5/31/11
 

Investor Class (MCSMX)

   

9.59

%

   

10.53

%

   

-14.56

%

 

MSCI China Small Cap Index3

   

20.37

%

   

22.98

%

   

-13.16

%

 

Lipper China Region Funds Category Average4

   

10.80

%

   

18.46

%

   

-7.10

%

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

The performance data does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS5

 

Sector

 

% of Net Assets

 

China Overseas Grand Oceans Group, Ltd.

 

Financials

   

5.1

%

 

Towngas China Co., Ltd.

 

Utilities

   

4.9

%

 

Franshion Properties China, Ltd.

 

Financials

   

3.8

%

 

Television Broadcasts, Ltd.

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

3.5

%

 

Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co., Ltd.

 

Industrials

   

3.4

%

 

Digital China Holdings, Ltd.

 

Information Technology

   

3.2

%

 

Sino Biopharmaceutical

 

Health Care

   

3.2

%

 

Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.

 

Industrials

   

3.0

%

 

Sany Heavy Equipment International Holdings Co., Ltd.

 

Industrials

   

3.0

%

 

Yungtay Engineering Co., Ltd.

 

Industrials

   

2.8

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

       

35.9

%

 

5  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 61



COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)

China/Hong Kong

   

85.5

   

Taiwan

   

9.8

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

4.7

   

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Industrials

   

23.4

   

Consumer Discretionary

   

22.9

   

Financials

   

10.7

   

Information Technology

   

10.4

   

Health Care

   

9.7

   

Consumer Staples

   

8.0

   

Utilities

   

4.9

   

Materials

   

4.4

   

Energy

   

0.9

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

4.7

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)6,7

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

0.0

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

64.5

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

30.8

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

4.7

   

6  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

7  The Fund defines Small Companies as companies with market capitalization generally between $100 million and $3 billion.

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

operator of coffee and bakery chain stores in mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong, experienced a heavy sell-off following lackluster consumer sentiment and rising labor costs. Despite the difficult operating environment, we continue to hold this position as we believe the company has a scalable business model and good brand equity. The company is also one of the most efficient operators in the industry. 21Vianet, a leading provider of Internet infrastructure services, also reported weak quarterly results as its utilization rate was negatively affected by the company's rapid expansion. 21Vianet's margins also declined as it ramped up its investment in cloud services through a partnership with Microsoft. We believe the company's business fundamentals remain intact in spite of these short-term volatilities.

In terms of chief contributors to performance, Zhuzhou CSR Times and China Overseas Grand Ocean helped the portfolio during both the fourth quarter and for the year. Zhuzhou CSR Times, a Hunan Province-based electric system provider for trains, benefited from the growing demand for locomotives and the continued localization process for train components. Although China's investment in railways and metro transportation tends to be cyclical, we believe China's mass transit system will experience long-term secular growth. The firm is well-positioned given the industry's high-entry barrier and the company's strong research and development capabilities. China Overseas Grand Oceans Group, a Hong Kong-based property developer, also performed well, having consistently delivered higher-than-expected results. With solid management and strong execution, we believe the company will continue to benefit from China's long-term trend of inland urbanization and increasing household income.

The Fund initiated several new positions, particularly late in the year, including a position in Ginko International, a Taiwan-listed provider of contact lenses and contact lens products. Ginko holds a dominant market share in China's contact lens market, and boasts an extensive sales and distribution network. In addition to the double-digit growth in China's contact lens market, Ginko has consistently gained market share in recent years. We believe that the company should continue to benefit from the rising penetration of contact lens usage and increasing economies of scale. Another new addition to the Fund is Sunny Optical Technology, one of the leading manufacturers of optical components and products in China. The company has a strong customer base among Chinese smartphone manufacturers and we expect it to continue to benefit as smartphones become more affordable.

China's economic growth appears to have stabilized, and by the end of 2012 had begun to show signs of recovery. The government has indicated it will remain focused on urbanization in order to promote domestic demand and narrow income gaps. We are confident that small companies will benefit from China's further shift to a market economy, and we will continue to seek companies with sustainable business models, a competitive edge and strong management.

62 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews China Small Companies Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 95.3%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

INDUSTRIALS: 23.4%

 

Machinery: 9.8%

 
Sany Heavy Equipment International
Holdings Co., Ltd.
   

580,000

   

$

307,049

   

Yungtay Engineering Co., Ltd.

   

158,000

     

292,286

   

Airtac International Group

   

37,000

     

215,625

   

Haitian International Holdings, Ltd.

   

157,000

     

187,367

   
         

1,002,327

   

Electrical Equipment: 6.2%

 
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co., Ltd.
H Shares
   

92,000

     

349,170

   

Hangzhou Steam Turbine Co., Ltd. B Shares

   

214,535

     

290,338

   
         

639,508

   

Transportation Infrastructure: 3.0%

 

Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.

   

644,000

     

313,073

   

Professional Services: 2.8%

 

51job, Inc. ADRb

   

6,155

     

287,746

   

Marine: 1.6%

 

SITC International Holdings Co., Ltd.

   

472,000

     

160,263

   

Total Industrials

       

2,402,917

   

CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 22.9%

 

Leisure Equipment & Products: 4.9%

 

Goodbaby International Holdings, Ltd.

   

689,000

     

252,559

   

Sunny Optical Technology Group Co., Ltd.

   

373,000

     

247,620

   
         

500,179

   

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 3.9%

 

Gourmet Master Co., Ltd.

   

34,970

     

229,958

   

Home Inns & Hotels Management, Inc. ADRb

   

6,100

     

176,290

   
         

406,248

   

Media: 3.5%

 

Television Broadcasts, Ltd.

   

48,000

     

360,902

   

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 2.9%

 

Trinity, Ltd.

   

312,000

     

206,554

   

Anta Sports Products, Ltd.

   

98,000

     

88,177

   
         

294,731

   

Auto Components: 2.7%

 

Minth Group, Ltd.

   

236,000

     

274,291

   

Specialty Retail: 2.5%

 

Hengdeli Holdings, Ltd.

   

696,000

     

255,308

   

Diversified Consumer Services: 1.6%

 

TAL Education Group ADR

   

17,500

     

168,000

   

Distributors: 0.9%

 

Dah Chong Hong Holdings, Ltd.

   

85,000

     

90,747

   

Total Consumer Discretionary

       

2,350,406

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

FINANCIALS: 10.7%

 

Real Estate Management & Development: 10.7%

 

China Overseas Grand Oceans Group, Ltd.

   

429,750

   

$

525,487

   

Franshion Properties China, Ltd.

   

1,066,000

     

388,553

   

KWG Property Holding, Ltd.

   

235,500

     

180,829

   

Total Financials

       

1,094,869

   

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 10.4%

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 4.5%

 

Digital China Holdings, Ltd.

   

192,000

     

332,022

   

PAX Global Technology, Ltd.b

   

555,000

     

115,214

   
China High Precision Automation
Group, Ltd.c
   

195,000

     

10,064

   
         

457,300

   

Internet Software & Services: 3.6%

 

21Vianet Group, Inc. ADRb

   

23,600

     

226,796

   

Sina Corp.b

   

2,900

     

145,638

   
         

372,434

   

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 1.6%

 

Spreadtrum Communications, Inc. ADR

   

5,800

     

102,080

   

RDA Microelectronics, Inc. ADR

   

6,200

     

66,650

   
         

168,730

   

Communications Equipment: 0.7%

 

Comba Telecom Systems Holdings, Ltd.

   

186,000

     

68,470

   

Total Information Technology

       

1,066,934

   

HEALTH CARE: 9.7%

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 3.8%

 

Ginko International Co., Ltd.

   

20,000

     

223,640

   

St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.

   

11,000

     

168,241

   
         

391,881

   

Pharmaceuticals: 3.2%

 

Sino Biopharmaceutical

   

688,000

     

331,774

   

Life Sciences Tools & Services: 2.7%

 

WuXi PharmaTech Cayman, Inc. ADRb

   

17,500

     

275,625

   

Total Health Care

       

999,280

   

CONSUMER STAPLES: 8.0%

 

Food Products: 3.1%

 

Shenguan Holdings Group, Ltd.

   

442,000

     

240,683

   

Tenfu Cayman Holdings Co., Ltd.

   

136,000

     

78,912

   
         

319,595

   

Food & Staples Retailing: 2.7%

 

Wumart Stores, Inc. H Shares

   

96,000

     

207,643

   
Lianhua Supermarket Holdings Co., Ltd.
H Shares
   

75,000

     

72,315

   
         

279,958

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 63



Matthews China Small Companies Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

   

Shares

 

Value

 

Household Products: 2.2%

 

Vinda International Holdings, Ltd.

   

163,000

   

$

225,831

   

Total Consumer Staples

       

825,384

   

UTILITIES: 4.9%

 

Gas Utilities: 4.9%

 

Towngas China Co., Ltd.

   

609,000

     

504,895

   

Total Utilities

       

504,895

   

MATERIALS: 4.4%

 

Containers & Packaging: 3.7%

 

Greatview Aseptic Packaging Co., Ltd.

   

525,000

     

285,049

   

Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise Co., Ltd.

   

42,535

     

93,593

   
         

378,642

   

Chemicals: 0.7%

 

Yip's Chemical Holdings, Ltd.

   

96,000

     

68,650

   

Total Materials

       

447,292

   

ENERGY: 0.9%

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 0.9%

 

Sinopec Kantons Holdings, Ltd.

   

142,000

     

94,054

   

Total Energy

       

94,054

   

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 95.3%

       

9,786,031

   

(Cost $9,351,236d)

         
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 4.7%
       

480,403

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

     

$

10,266,434

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Illiquid security.

d  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $9,366,291 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

987,116

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(567,376

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

419,740

   

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

64 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



ASIA SPECIALTY STRATEGY

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

J. Michael Oh, CFA

Lead Manager

Lydia So, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

   

Investor Class

 

Ticker

 

MATFX

 

CUSIP

 

577130883

 

Inception

 

12/27/99

 

NAV

  $9.29  

Initial Investment

  $2,500  
Gross Expense Ratio1    1.18%  

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions

 

54

 

Net Assets

  $131.6 million  

Weighted Average Market Cap

  $37.8 billion  

Portfolio Turnover

  45.76%2  

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia IT and Telecom Services Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Asia, including developed, emerging and frontier countries and markets in the Asian region, that derive more than 50% of their revenues from the sale of products or services in science- and technology-related industries and services.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2012 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the year ending December 31, 2012, the Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund gained 14.11% while its benchmark, the MSCI AC Asia IT and Telecom Services Index, rose 15.18%. For the fourth quarter of the year, the Fund returned 0.55% versus 3.59% for the benchmark.

Asia's technology industries performed well in 2012 on the back of various policies by U.S. and European regulators that supported the market despite continued weak overall growth and demand. The Fund's relative performance against its benchmark was impacted during the year as most Internet companies, especially U.S.-listed Chinese Internet firms, underperformed. The Internet sector has been a key part of the Fund's strategy as we believe this segment is one of the best ways to tap into the growing wealth of Asia's consumers. U.S.-listed Chinese Internet companies faced several hurdles in 2012 as concerns grew over structures known as Variable Interest Entities (VIE). The potential delisting of certain firms due to an accounting-related dispute between U.S. and Chinese regulators heightened uncertainty during the second half of the year. While we continue to monitor this issue, we believe that the actual chance for any widespread de-listings of U.S.-listed Chinese companies is remote. Furthermore, VIE structures have long been in place and China's government has been well aware of such practices.

Fundamentals for China's Internet industry remain quite strong, and the country now has more than 500 million Internet users. China also now has more than 350 million mobile Internet users. During the year, growth in mobile Internet use outpaced that of desktop PC-based use for the first time. We expect the overall growth of the Internet sector to remain strong next year, and the Internet industry continues to be a key component of our strategy.

Globally, smartphones and tablets were the biggest growth stories in technology, and for Asia, this was no exception. China has become the largest market for smartphones by units sold and we expect further growth in this space next year. We also expect the smartphone penetration rate to increase in other emerging markets, such as India and Brazil, and we anticipate that the low to mid-range segment of products may lead that growth. We increased the portfolio's exposure to the smartphone industry over the course of the year as we see growth in the area, as well as in the tablet space, outpacing other hardware segments in 2013.

Samsung Electronics was a top performer during the year. The firm's positioning in the global smartphone and semiconductor industries have strengthened and Samsung is now one of very few smartphone manufacturers with a fully integrated in-house supply chain, which allows it to manufacture most of its essential components in-house. This strategy should benefit Samsung should the industry suffer from components shortages. We expect Samsung Electronics to remain among the major beneficiaries of growth in the smartphone and tablet market next year.

Another holding that performed well during the year was Sunny Optical Technology, a manufacturer of camera lens modules for smartphones that holds a dominant market share in China. Sunny Optical has been one of the biggest beneficiaries of the smartphone market growth in China and we expect the firm to maintain this leading position in 2013.

(continued)

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 65



PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2012

   

     

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

3 Months

 

1 Year

 

3 Years

 

5 Years

 

10 Years

  Inception
12/27/99
 

Investor Class (MATFX)

   

0.55

%

   

14.11

%

   

5.27

%

   

-0.92

%

   

12.32

%

   

-0.09

%

 

MSCI AC Asia IT and Telecom Services Index3

   

3.59

%

   

15.18

%

   

6.15

%

   

0.23

%

   

8.40

%

   

-3.58

%4

 
Lipper Global Sciences and Technology
Funds Category Average5
   

-0.62

%

   

13.23

%

   

7.33

%

   

2.51

%

   

10.77

%

    -1.46

%4

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance, visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  Formerly known as MSCI/Matthews Asian Technology Index. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 71 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 12/31/99.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

 

Sector

 

Country

 

% of Net Assets

 

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

 

Information Technology

 

South Korea

   

8.4

%

 

Baidu, Inc.

 

Information Technology

 

China/Hong Kong

   

6.2

%

 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

 

Information Technology

 

Taiwan

   

3.8

%

 

Sunny Optical Technology Group Co., Ltd.

 

Consumer Discretionary

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.6

%

 

St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.

 

Health Care

 

Taiwan

   

2.4

%

 

21Vianet Group, Inc.

 

Information Technology

 

China/Hong Kong

   

2.3

%

 

Hitachi, Ltd.

 

Information Technology

 

Japan

   

2.2

%

 

MediaTek, Inc.

 

Information Technology

 

Taiwan

   

2.2

%

 

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp.

 

Information Technology

 

USA

   

2.1

%

 

FANUC Corp.

 

Industrials

 

Japan

   

2.1

%

 

% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN

           

34.3

%

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

66 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary (continued)

During the year, the health care industry grew, and the Fund benefited from our exposure to medical industries. Asia's health care sector remains underpenetrated compared to that of more developed regions, and we expect industry growth to remain stable over the long term.

Among medical technology companies, Asahi Intecc was one of the strongest contributors to Fund performance during the year. A Japan-based maker of guidewires used in medical treatments with catheters, Asahi Intecc is a small company with strong technology in a niche area. The high technological barrier to entry limits market competition. The demand for guidewires is expected to grow as the market expands in China and other emerging markets.

Among the detractors to Fund performance during the year was Chinese Internet services firm Baidu, which faced several headwinds. In addition to concerns over the listing structure that affected all U.S.-listed Chinese Internet companies, the firm faced increased industry competition. Despite these challenges, Baidu's fundamentals remain healthy. It continues to report strong top and bottom line growth, and has maintained its dominant market position. The correction in Baidu's share price makes its valuations more attractive and we expect the company to gradually recover as economic growth in China improves. We continue to believe that Baidu is one of China's best-managed Internet companies and is still well-positioned to benefit from the country's emerging middle class.

Risks for Asia's technology sector include inherent volatility in the supply and demand dynamics of its industries and the quick shifts in the competitive landscape. In addition, changing regulatory environments may pressure U.S.-listed Chinese Internet companies further in the near future.

As Asia's population growth slows, we believe that the region's next phase of growth will come from rising productivity helped by technological advances. This should drive more innovation and the demand for IT products and services should accelerate in the coming years. We are building the portfolio to capture this growth by focusing on companies that can benefit from the proliferation of technology products in Asia with an emphasis on Internet and software. We also continue to seek global and regional champions in electronic components, automation, medical technology and emerging communication devices.

Sector funds may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of a concentration in a specific sector. The Fund's value may be affected by changes in the science and technology-related industries.

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)7

China/Hong Kong

   

34.1

   

Japan

   

20.5

   

Taiwan

   

19.7

   

South Korea

   

18.4

   

India

   

2.8

   

United States

   

2.2

   

Malaysia

   

1.3

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

1.0

   

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Information Technology

   

65.1

   

Industrials

   

10.4

   

Health Care

   

9.8

   

Consumer Discretionary

   

5.3

   

Materials

   

4.8

   

Telecommunication Services

   

3.6

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

1.0

   

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)8

Large Cap (over $5B)

   

52.4

   

Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)

   

21.6

   

Small Cap (under $1B)

   

25.0

   
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
   

1.0

   

7  Not all countries are included in the benchmark index(es).

8  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 67



Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund  December 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa

COMMON EQUITIES: 97.2%

   

Shares

 

Value

 

CHINA/HONG KONG: 34.1%

 

Baidu, Inc. ADRb

   

81,800

   

$

8,203,722

   

Sunny Optical Technology Group Co., Ltd.

   

5,087,000

     

3,377,065

   

21Vianet Group, Inc. ADRb

   

315,601

     

3,032,926

   

Airtac International Group

   

468,000

     

2,727,361

   

Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

821,600

     

2,609,007

   

51job, Inc. ADRb

   

52,049

     

2,433,291

   

Sina Corp.b

   

44,400

     

2,229,768

   
Xingda International Holdings, Ltd.
H Shares
   

4,074,000

     

2,136,194

   

ZTE Corp. H Shares

   

1,235,144

     

2,120,744

   
Pactera Technology International,
Ltd. ADRb
   

259,677

     

2,061,835

   

WuXi PharmaTech Cayman, Inc. ADRb

   

125,200

     

1,971,900

   

Spreadtrum Communications, Inc. ADR

   

111,600

     

1,964,160

   

Digital China Holdings, Ltd.

   

1,094,000

     

1,891,835

   

NetEase, Inc. ADRb

   

42,800

     

1,821,140

   

Lenovo Group, Ltd.

   

1,916,000

     

1,766,667

   

China Mobile, Ltd. ADR

   

28,400

     

1,667,648

   

AAC Technologies Holdings, Inc.

   

445,500

     

1,579,663

   

Citic Telecom International Holdings, Ltd.

   

4,907,000

     

1,343,316

   

Total China/Hong Kong

       

44,938,242

   

JAPAN: 20.5%

 

Hitachi, Ltd.

   

503,000

     

2,959,908

   

FANUC Corp.

   

15,100

     

2,809,349

   

Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

   

47,200

     

2,784,394

   

Asahi Intecc Co., Ltd.

   

68,500

     

2,625,036

   

Nitto Denko Corp.

   

41,900

     

2,063,518

   

Toshiba Corp.

   

520,000

     

2,058,276

   

Nabtesco Corp.

   

88,500

     

1,976,759

   

OSG Corp.

   

142,300

     

1,974,719

   

THK Co., Ltd.

   

101,000

     

1,816,556

   

Softbank Corp.

   

47,000

     

1,722,138

   

Rakuten, Inc.

   

179,000

     

1,395,923

   

Bit-isle, Inc.

   

137,300

     

1,389,078

   

Nexon Co., Ltd.b

   

131,400

     

1,330,823

   

Total Japan

       

26,906,477

   

TAIWAN: 19.7%

 
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd.
   

1,483,933

     

4,963,475

   

St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.

   

203,000

     

3,104,809

   

MediaTek, Inc.

   

260,000

     

2,908,641

   

Delta Electronics, Inc.

   

738,000

     

2,719,848

   

TXC Corp.

   

1,476,198

     

2,446,339

   

PChome Online, Inc.

   

421,732

     

1,968,423

   

Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.

   

594,000

     

1,838,620

   

Kinsus Interconnect Technology Corp.

   

579,000

     

1,829,246

   

Chroma ATE, Inc.

   

667,360

     

1,493,722

   

Largan Precision Co., Ltd.

   

53,000

     

1,427,615

   

AU Optronics Corp. ADRb

   

281,000

     

1,264,500

   

Total Taiwan

       

25,965,238

   
   

Shares

 

Value

 

SOUTH KOREA: 16.6%

 

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

   

7,707

   

$

11,073,416

   

LG Chem, Ltd.

   

7,154

     

2,235,996

   

NHN Corp.

   

10,032

     

2,131,025

   

Daum Communications Corp.

   

23,644

     

2,014,266

   

Cheil Industries, Inc.

   

22,388

     

1,979,028

   

Samsung SDI Co., Ltd.

   

13,530

     

1,920,389

   

SBS Contents Hub Co., Ltd.

   

40,358

     

495,154

   

Total South Korea

       

21,849,274

   

INDIA: 2.8%

 

Info Edge India, Ltd.

   

438,766

     

2,761,207

   

Ipca Laboratories, Ltd.

   

102,999

     

978,113

   

Total India

       

3,739,320

   

UNITED STATES: 2.2%

 
Cognizant Technology Solutions
Corp. Class Ab
   

38,200

     

2,828,710

   

Total United States

       

2,828,710

   

MALAYSIA: 1.3%

 

KPJ Healthcare BHD

   

891,800

     

1,673,948

   

Total Malaysia

       

1,673,948

   

TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES

       

127,901,209

   

(Cost $106,598,995)

         

PREFERRED EQUITIES: 1.8%

SOUTH KOREA: 1.8%

 

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Pfd.

   

2,940

     

2,362,453

   

Total South Korea

       

2,362,453

   

TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES

       

2,362,453

   

(Cost $1,858,037)

         

TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.0%

       

130,263,662

   

(Cost $108,457,032c)

         
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 1.0%
       

1,365,024

   

NET ASSETS: 100.0%

     

$

131,628,686

   

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note 2-A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $108,550,979 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation

 

$

27,052,653

   

Gross unrealized depreciation

   

(5,339,970

)

 

Net unrealized appreciation

 

$

21,712,683

   

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

BHD  Berhad

Pfd.  Preferred

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

68 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS




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matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 69



Disclosures

Fund Holdings: The Fund holdings shown in this report are as of December 31, 2012. Holdings are subject to change at any time, so holdings shown in this report may not reflect current Fund holdings. The Funds file complete schedules of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Funds' Form N-Q is filed with the SEC within 60 days of the end of the quarter to which it relates, and is available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. It may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800-SEC-0330. Complete schedules of investments are also available without charge, upon request, from the Funds by calling us at 800.789.ASIA (2472).

Proxy Voting Record: The Funds' Statement of Additional Information containing a description of the policies and procedures that the Funds have used to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities, along with each Fund's proxy voting record relating to portfolio securities held during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, is available upon request, at no charge, at the Funds' website at matthewsasia.com or by calling 800.789.ASIA (2742), or on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

Shareholder Reports and Prospectuses: To reduce the Funds' expenses, we try to identify related shareholders in a household and send only one copy of the Funds' prospectus and financial reports to that address. This process, called "householding," will continue indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. At any time you may view the Funds' current prospectus, summary prospectus and financial reports on our website. If you prefer to receive individual copies of the Funds' prospectus or financial reports, please call us at 800.789.ASIA (2742).

Redemption Fee Policy: The Funds assess a redemption fee of 2.00% on the total redemption proceeds on most sales or exchanges of shares that take place within 90 calendar days after their purchase as part of the Funds' efforts to discourage short-term trading activity. This fee is payable directly to the Funds. For purposes of determining whether the redemption fee applies, the shares that have been held longest will be redeemed first. The Funds may grant exemptions from the redemption fee in certain circumstances. For more information on this policy, please see the Funds' prospectus.

70 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Index Definitions

The HSBC Asian Local Bond Index (ALBI) tracks the total return performance of a bond portfolio consisting of local-currency denominated, high quality and liquid bonds in Asia ex-Japan. The ALBI includes bonds from the following countries: Korea, Hong Kong, India, Singapore, Taiwan, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia and China.

The J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index (JACI) tracks the total return performance of the Asia fixed-rate dollar bond market. JACI is a market cap-weighted index comprising sovereign, quasi-sovereign and corporate bonds and is partitioned by country, sector and credit rating. JACI includes bonds from the following countries: China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand and Singapore.

The MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.

The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index is a free float– adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the stock markets of Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.

The MSCI China Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Chinese equities that includes China-affiliated corporations and H shares listed on the Hong Kong Exchange, and B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges.

The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) 100 Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the 100 stocks listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange.

The MSCI Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Japanese equities listed in Japan.

The Tokyo Stock Price Index (TOPIX) is a market capitalization–weighted index of all companies listed on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) is a market capitalization–weighted index of all common stocks listed on the Korea Stock Exchange.

The MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted small cap index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.

The MSCI China Small Cap Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted small cap index of the Chinese equity securities markets, including H shares listed on the Hong Kong Exchange, B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges, and Hong Kong-listed securities known as Red Chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China) and P Chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China).

The MSCI AC Asia IT and Telecom Services Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Asian equities tracking a broad range of technology stocks including semiconductor equipment and products, communications equipment, computers and peripherals, electronic equipment and instruments, office electronics, software, IT consulting and services, Internet software and services, diversified telecommunications services, and wireless telecommunications services.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 71



Disclosure of Fund Expenses (Unaudited)

We believe it is important for you to understand the impact of fees regarding your investment. All mutual funds have operating expenses. As a shareholder of a mutual fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund's gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund. A fund's operating expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing fees (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

This table illustrates your fund's costs in two ways:

Actual Fund Return: This section helps you to estimate the actual operating expenses, after any applicable fee waivers, that you paid over the period. The "Ending Account Value" shown is derived from the fund's actual return for the past six month period, the "Expense Ratio" column shows the period's annualized expense ratio, and the "Operating Expenses Paid During Period" column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund at the beginning of the period. You may use the information here, together with your account value, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund in the first line under the heading entitled "Operating Expenses Paid During Period."

Hypothetical 5% Return: This section is intended to help you compare your fund's costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had an annual

return of 5% before operating expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case, because the return used is not the fund's actual return, the results do not apply to your investment. This example is useful in making comparisons to other mutual funds because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on an assumed 5% annual return. You can assess your fund's costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the operating expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. The Funds generally assess a redemption fee of 2.00% of the total redemption proceeds if you sell or exchange your shares within 90 calendar days after purchasing them. The redemption fee is paid directly to the Funds and is designed to discourage frequent short-term trading and to offset transaction costs associated with such trading of Fund shares. For purposes of determining whether the redemption fee applies, the shares that have been held the longest will be redeemed first. The Funds may grant exemption from the redemption fee when the Funds have previously received assurances that transactions do not involve market timing activity. The Funds may also waive the imposition of redemption fees in certain circumstances.

For more information on this policy, please see the Funds' prospectus.

The Matthews Asia Funds does not charge any sales loads, exchange fees, or 12b-1 fees, but these may be present in other funds to which you compare this data. Therefore, the hypothetical portions of the table are useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds.

72 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



  December 31, 2012

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

 

  Beginning
Account
Value
7/1/12
  Ending
Account
Value
12/31/12
  Expense
Ratio1
  Operating
Expenses
Paid During
Period
7/1/12–
12/31/122
  Beginning
Account
Value
7/1/12
  Ending
Account
Value
12/31/12
  Expense
Ratio1
  Operating
Expenses
Paid During
Period
7/1/12–
12/31/122
 

ASIA FIXED INCOME STRATEGY

 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,090.60

     

1.20

%

 

$

6.27

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,090.90

     

1.00

%

 

$

5.23

   

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,019.00

     

1.20

%

 

$

6.06

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,020.00

     

1.00

%

 

$

5.05

   

ASIA GROWTH AND INCOME STRATEGIES

 

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,158.70

     

1.10

%

 

$

5.94

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,158.90

     

0.95

%

 

$

5.13

   

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,019.50

     

1.10

%

 

$

5.55

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,020.25

     

0.95

%

 

$

4.80

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,118.30

     

1.09

%

 

$

5.77

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,119.10

     

0.97

%

 

$

5.14

   

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,019.55

     

1.09

%

 

$

5.50

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,020.15

     

0.97

%

 

$

4.90

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,159.50

     

1.50

%

 

$

8.10

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,160.10

     

1.25

%

 

$

6.75

   

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,017.50

     

1.50

%

 

$

7.57

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,018.75

     

1.25

%

 

$

6.31

   

ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

 

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,113.00

     

1.13

%

 

$

5.97

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,114.00

     

0.96

%

 

$

5.07

   

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,019.35

     

1.13

%

 

$

5.70

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,020.20

     

0.96

%

 

$

4.85

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,134.10

     

1.10

%

 

$

5.87

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,135.20

     

0.94

%

 

$

5.02

   

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,019.50

     

1.10

%

 

$

5.55

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,020.30

     

0.94

%

 

$

4.75

   

Matthews China Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,097.20

     

1.10

%

 

$

5.77

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,098.20

     

0.90

%

 

$

4.72

   

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,019.50

     

1.10

%

 

$

5.55

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,020.50

     

0.90

%

 

$

4.55

   

Matthews India Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,151.80

     

1.15

%

 

$

6.19

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,152.30

     

0.96

%

 

$

5.17

   

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,019.25

     

1.15

%

 

$

5.81

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,020.20

     

0.96

%

 

$

4.85

   

Matthews Japan Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,048.90

     

1.15

%

 

$

5.89

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,049.50

     

1.00

%

 

$

5.12

   

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,019.25

     

1.15

%

 

$

5.81

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,020.00

     

1.00

%

 

$

5.05

   

Matthews Korea Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,193.60

     

1.13

%

 

$

6.20

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,194.90

     

0.99

%

 

$

5.43

   

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,019.35

     

1.13

%

 

$

5.70

   

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,020.05

     

0.99

%

 

$

5.00

   

ASIA SMALL COMPANY STRATEGIES

 

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,166.50

     

1.48

%

 

$

8.02

               

 

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,017.60

     

1.48

%

 

$

7.47

               

 

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,099.00

     

2.00

%

 

$

10.50

               

 

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,015.00

     

2.00

%

 

$

10.08

               

 

ASIA SPECIALTY STRATEGY

 

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

 

Actual Fund Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,080.20

     

1.15

%

 

$

5.98

               

 

Hypothetical 5% Return

 

$

1,000.00

   

$

1,019.25

     

1.15

%

 

$

5.81

               

 

1  Annualized, based on the Fund's most recent fiscal half-year expenses.

2  Operating expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183 days, then divided by 366.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 73




Statements of Assets and Liabilities  December 31, 2012

    Matthews Asia
Strategic
Income Fund
  Matthews Asian
Growth and
Income Fund
  Matthews Asia
Dividend Fund
  Matthews China
Dividend Fund
  Matthews Asia
Growth Fund
 

ASSETS:

 

Investments at value (A) (Note 2-A and 7):

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

$

34,720,275

   

$

3,806,339,445

   

$

2,990,762,005

   

$

56,210,016

   

$

420,355,062

   

Affiliated issuers

   

     

91,352,235

     

593,470,268

     

     

   

Total investments

   

34,720,275

     

3,897,691,680

     

3,584,232,273

     

56,210,016

     

420,355,062

   

Cash

   

876,158

     

185,468,637

     

84,189,791

     

2,340,606

     

5,013,464

   

Foreign currency at value (B)

   

14,928

     

3,113,432

     

367,379

     

17,236

     

66,557

   

Dividends, interest and other receivables—Unaffiliated issuers

   

449,776

     

6,360,058

     

9,008,429

     

23,614

     

138,595

   

Dividends receivable—Affiliated issuers

   

     

     

40,608

     

     

   

Receivable for securities sold

   

     

2,081,597

     

9,337,799

     

     

1,228,122

   

Receivable for capital shares sold

   

419,144

     

18,850,267

     

37,621,902

     

1,803,692

     

753,967

   

Prepaid expenses

   

19,715

     

33,726

     

48,586

     

20,493

     

43,375

   

TOTAL ASSETS

   

36,499,996

     

4,113,599,397

     

3,724,846,767

     

60,415,657

     

427,599,142

   

LIABILITIES:

 

Payable for securities purchased

   

749,882

     

29,783,117

     

10,048,707

     

384,053

     

2,010,212

   

Payable for capital shares redeemed

   

5,247

     

6,588,192

     

7,152,521

     

186,622

     

740,404

   

Deferred foreign capital gains tax liability (Note 2-D)

   

6,641

     

1,468,703

     

1,487,961

     

     

356,319

   

Due to Advisor (Note 5)

   

6,139

     

2,185,359

     

1,975,193

     

41,500

     

231,210

   

Administration and accounting fees payable

   

431

     

51,044

     

46,371

     

621

     

5,433

   

Administration and shareholder servicing fees payable

   

4,939

     

698,177

     

603,365

     

8,091

     

70,634

   

Accounting out-of-pocket fees payable

   

1,895

     

5,584

     

5,006

     

2,330

     

4,877

   

Professional fees payable

   

30,018

     

46,530

     

43,683

     

37,795

     

38,039

   

Accrued other expenses payable

   

10,947

     

912,040

     

879,657

     

18,292

     

115,999

   

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   

816,139

     

41,738,746

     

22,242,464

     

679,304

     

3,573,127

   

NET ASSETS

 

$

35,683,857

   

$

4,071,860,651

   

$

3,702,604,303

   

$

59,736,353

   

$

424,026,015

   

NET ASSETS:

 

Investor Class

 

$

29,478,991

   

$

3,214,984,178

   

$

2,780,042,971

   

$

59,535,494

   

$

276,884,271

   

Institutional Class

   

6,204,866

     

856,876,473

     

922,561,332

     

200,859

     

147,141,744

   

TOTAL

 

$

35,683,857

   

$

4,071,860,651

   

$

3,702,604,303

   

$

59,736,353

   

$

424,026,015

   

SHARES OUTSTANDING:

 
(shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding, respectively,
unlimited number of shares authorized with a $0.001 par value)
 

Investor Class

   

2,720,487

     

172,799,595

     

190,729,389

     

4,821,537

     

15,366,905

   

Institutional Class

   

572,928

     

46,066,454

     

63,331,835

     

16,275

     

8,137,481

   

TOTAL

   

3,293,415

     

218,866,049

     

254,061,224

     

4,837,812

     

23,504,386

   

NET ASSET VALUE:

 

Investor Class, offering price and redemption price

 

$

10.84

   

$

18.61

   

$

14.58

   

$

12.35

   

$

18.02

   

Institutional Class, offering price and redemption price

 

$

10.83

   

$

18.60

   

$

14.57

   

$

12.34

   

$

18.08

   

NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:

 

Capital paid-in

 

$

33,781,905

   

$

3,279,008,639

   

$

3,416,680,658

   

$

55,879,597

   

$

382,789,951

   

Undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income (loss)

   

(110,372

)

   

(32,863,458

)

   

(62,410,638

)

   

(801,799

)

   

2,902,963

   
Undistributed/accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments, financial futures
contracts, foreign currency related transactions and foreign capital gains taxes
   

43,757

     

13,640,819

     

(148,478,086

)

   

(1,892,797

)

   

(49,201,515

)

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, foreign currency
translations and deferred foreign capital gains taxes
   

1,968,567

     

812,074,651

     

496,812,369

     

6,551,352

     

87,534,616

   

NET ASSETS

 

$

35,683,857

   

$

4,071,860,651

   

$

3,702,604,303

   

$

59,736,353

   

$

424,026,015

   

(A) Investments at cost:

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

$

32,745,791

   

$

3,017,519,319

   

$

2,512,546,259

   

$

49,658,662

   

$

332,473,262

   

Affiliated issuers

   

     

66,639,300

     

573,360,260

     

     

   

Total investments at cost

 

$

32,745,791

   

$

3,084,158,619

   

$

3,085,906,519

   

$

49,658,662

   

$

332,473,262

   

(B) Foreign currency at cost

 

$

14,928

   

$

3,111,663

   

$

367,379

   

$

17,236

   

$

66,557

   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

74 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



    Matthews Pacific
Tiger Fund
  Matthews
China Fund
  Matthews
India Fund
  Matthews
Japan Fund
  Matthews
Korea Fund
 

ASSETS:

 

Investments at value (A) (Note 2-A and 7):

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

$

6,048,052,900

   

$

1,980,526,478

   

$

635,709,816

   

$

102,701,532

   

$

147,733,033

   

Affiliated issuers

   

537,059,586

     

30,077,120

     

     

     

   

Total investments

   

6,585,112,486

     

2,010,603,598

     

635,709,816

     

102,701,532

     

147,733,033

   

Cash

   

187,728,679

     

24,110,291

     

9,472,911

     

3,824,014

     

664,690

   

Foreign currency at value (B)

   

4,749,570

     

1,104,976

     

     

3

     

   

Dividends, interest and other receivables—Unaffiliated issuers

   

2,483,214

     

     

821,738

     

80,747

     

1,261,261

   

Dividends receivable—Affiliated issuers

   

2,481,674

     

     

     

     

   

Receivable for securities sold

   

     

     

     

     

1,071,803

   

Receivable for capital shares sold

   

27,097,872

     

5,778,737

     

923,661

     

1,482,215

     

95,968

   

Prepaid expenses

   

34,204

     

38,287

     

31,091

     

13,396

     

15,608

   

TOTAL ASSETS

   

6,809,687,699

     

2,041,635,889

     

646,959,217

     

108,101,907

     

150,842,363

   

LIABILITIES:

 

Payable for securities purchased

   

19,701,709

     

     

     

3,010,490

     

371,624

   

Payable for capital shares redeemed

   

16,013,364

     

6,718,252

     

2,196,633

     

247,496

     

427,959

   

Deferred foreign capital gains tax liability (Note 2-D)

   

3,076,436

     

     

     

     

   

Due to Advisor (Note 5)

   

3,609,889

     

1,086,807

     

359,538

     

55,651

     

81,852

   

Administration and accounting fees payable

   

84,810

     

25,810

     

8,534

     

1,336

     

1,943

   

Administration and shareholder servicing fees payable

   

1,058,595

     

345,029

     

118,946

     

17,676

     

25,402

   

Accounting out-of-pocket fees payable

   

5,666

     

4,762

     

3,704

     

4,544

     

4,354

   

Professional fees payable

   

44,226

     

40,672

     

47,274

     

38,146

     

37,976

   

Accrued other expenses payable

   

1,498,984

     

580,775

     

258,695

     

30,640

     

47,387

   

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   

45,093,679

     

8,802,107

     

2,993,324

     

3,405,979

     

998,497

   

NET ASSETS

 

$

6,764,594,020

   

$

2,032,833,782

   

$

643,965,893

   

$

104,695,928

   

$

149,843,866

   

NET ASSETS:

 

Investor Class

 

$

2,994,025,968

   

$

1,642,089,807

   

$

607,799,525

   

$

82,462,998

   

$

141,246,712

   

Institutional Class

   

3,770,568,052

     

390,743,975

     

36,166,368

     

22,232,930

     

8,597,154

   

TOTAL

 

$

6,764,594,020

   

$

2,032,833,782

   

$

643,965,893

   

$

104,695,928

   

$

149,843,866

   

SHARES OUTSTANDING:

 
(shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding, respectively,
unlimited number of shares authorized with a $0.001 par value)
 

Investor Class

   

122,608,794

     

69,967,625

     

34,708,294

     

6,722,660

     

25,031,832

   

Institutional Class

   

154,488,913

     

16,665,638

     

2,063,069

     

1,813,225

     

1,516,674

   

TOTAL

   

277,097,707

     

86,633,263

     

36,771,363

     

8,535,885

     

26,548,506

   

NET ASSET VALUE:

 

Investor Class, offering price and redemption price

 

$

24.42

   

$

23.47

   

$

17.51

   

$

12.27

   

$

5.64

   

Institutional Class, offering price and redemption price

 

$

24.41

   

$

23.45

   

$

17.53

   

$

12.26

   

$

5.67

   

NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:

 

Capital paid-in

 

$

4,842,288,535

   

$

1,665,637,822

   

$

580,604,165

   

$

170,547,260

   

$

81,886,680

   

Undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income (loss)

   

2,373,281

     

(3,835

)

   

3,587,957

     

1,481,000

     

(161,740

)

 
Undistributed/accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments, financial futures
contracts, foreign currency related transactions and foreign capital gains taxes
   

1,539,177

     

13,780,939

     

(3,633,633

)

   

(73,858,761

)

   

5,245,946

   
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, foreign currency
translations and deferred foreign capital gains taxes
   

1,918,393,027

     

353,418,856

     

63,407,404

     

6,526,429

     

62,872,980

   

NET ASSETS

 

$

6,764,594,020

   

$

2,032,833,782

   

$

643,965,893

   

$

104,695,928

   

$

149,843,866

   

(A) Investments at cost:

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

$

4,112,992,141

   

$

1,630,259,647

   

$

572,175,525

   

$

96,169,947

   

$

84,861,040

   

Affiliated issuers

   

550,665,141

     

26,925,094

     

     

     

   

Total investments at cost

 

$

4,663,657,282

   

$

1,657,184,741

   

$

572,175,525

   

$

96,169,947

   

$

84,861,040

   

(B) Foreign currency at cost

 

$

4,742,281

   

$

1,104,976

   

$

   

$

3

   

$

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 75



Statements of Assets and Liabilities (continued)  December 31, 2012

    Matthews Asia
Small Companies
Fund
  Matthews China
Small Companies
Fund
  Matthews Asia
Science and
Technology Fund
 

ASSETS:

 

Investments at value (A) (Note 2-A and 7):

 

Unaffiliated issuers

 

$

354,359,086

   

$

9,786,031

   

$

130,263,662

   

Cash

   

12,645,339

     

367,582

     

1,035,575

   

Foreign currency at value (B)

   

111,897

     

     

304,483

   

Dividends, interest and other receivables—Unaffiliated issuers

   

365,879

     

580

     

170,789

   

Receivable for securities sold

   

692,317

     

     

999,159

   

Receivable for capital shares sold

   

2,962,710

     

139,884

     

84,898

   

Due from Advisor (Note 5)

   

     

3,025

     

   

Prepaid expenses

   

28,493

     

7,162

     

12,806

   

TOTAL ASSETS

   

371,165,721

     

10,304,264

     

132,871,372

   

LIABILITIES:

 

Payable for securities purchased

   

2,924,193

     

     

283,336

   

Payable for capital shares redeemed

   

985,577

     

     

771,378

   

Due to Advisor (Note 5)

   

284,508

     

     

72,948

   

Administration and accounting fees payable

   

4,388

     

116

     

1,746

   

Administration and shareholder servicing fees payable

   

61,995

     

1,387

     

23,105

   

Accounting out-of-pocket fees payable

   

5,345

     

2,424

     

4,032

   

Professional fees payable

   

42,235

     

29,201

     

37,848

   

Accrued other expenses payable

   

104,933

     

4,702

     

48,293

   

TOTAL LIABILITIES

   

4,413,174

     

37,830

     

1,242,686

   

NET ASSETS

 

$

366,752,547

   

$

10,266,434

   

$

131,628,686

   

NET ASSETS:

 

Investor Class

 

$

366,752,547

   

$

10,266,434

   

$

131,628,686

   

SHARES OUTSTANDING:

 
(shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding, respectively,
unlimited number of shares authorized with a $0.001 par value)
 

Investor Class

   

20,230,593

     

1,323,665

     

14,170,667

   

NET ASSET VALUE:

 

Investor Class, offering price and redemption price

 

$

18.13

   

$

7.76

   

$

9.29

   

NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:

 

Capital paid-in

 

$

344,230,457

   

$

11,022,961

   

$

122,039,846

   

Undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income (loss)

   

1,522,985

     

15,809

     

131,430

   
Undistributed/accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments,
foreign currency related transactions and foreign capital gains taxes
   

(17,215,467

)

   

(1,207,131

)

   

(12,347,993

)

 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign
currency translations
   

38,214,572

     

434,795

     

21,805,403

   

NET ASSETS

 

$

366,752,547

   

$

10,266,434

   

$

131,628,686

   

(A) Investments at cost: Unaffiliated issuers

 

$

316,133,779

   

$

9,351,236

   

$

108,457,032

   

(B) Foreign currency at cost

 

$

111,897

   

$

   

$

304,456

   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

76 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Statements of Operations   Year Ended December 31, 2012

    Matthews Asia
Strategic
Income Fund
  Matthews Asian
Growth and
Income Fund
  Matthews Asia
Dividend Fund
 

INVESTMENT INCOME:

 

Dividends—Unaffiliated Issuers

 

$

77,272

   

$

108,678,618

   

$

94,797,552

   

Dividends—Affiliated Issuers (Note 7)

   

     

2,857,979

     

20,785,883

   

Interest

   

1,062,955

     

17,991,648

     

5,559

   

Foreign withholding tax

   

(28,740

)

   

(6,391,321

)

   

(7,217,768

)

 

TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME

   

1,111,487

     

123,136,924

     

108,371,226

   

EXPENSES:

 

Investment advisory fees (Note 5)

   

152,448

     

22,674,023

     

19,471,948

   

Administration and accounting fees (Note 5)

   

1,878

     

271,181

     

232,928

   

Administration and shareholder servicing fees (Note 5)

   

45,975

     

7,225,528

     

6,021,017

   

Accounting out-of-pocket fees

   

8,635

     

40,361

     

39,079

   

Custodian fees

   

12,212

     

1,007,467

     

667,003

   

Insurance fees

   

151

     

36,526

     

27,936

   

Printing fees

   

7,661

     

579,364

     

584,133

   

Professional fees

   

33,347

     

89,525

     

81,352

   

Registration fees

   

18,797

     

104,824

     

170,877

   

Transfer agent fees

   

22,145

     

4,192,170

     

3,386,023

   

Trustees fees

   

979

     

155,619

     

130,301

   

Offering costs (Note 2-E)

   

115,581

     

     

   

Other expenses

   

6,744

     

97,208

     

96,967

   

TOTAL EXPENSES

   

426,553

     

36,473,796

     

30,909,564

   

Advisory fees waived and expenses waived or reimbursed (Note 5)

   

(161,965

)

   

     

   

NET EXPENSES

   

264,588

     

36,473,796

     

30,909,564

   

NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS)

   

846,899

     

86,663,128

     

77,461,662

   
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS,
FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS, FOREIGN CURRENCY
RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DEFERRED CAPITAL GAINS TAXES:
 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments—Unaffiliated Issuers

   

197,800

     

30,289,634

     

(91,776,410

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on financial futures contracts

   

(142,259

)

   

     

   

Net realized foreign capital gains tax

   

     

(503,691

)

   

   

Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency related transactions

   

(14,911

)

   

(6,575,605

)

   

(123,601

)

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments

   

2,038,715

     

694,814,146

     

581,457,647

   

Net change in deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation

   

(5,392

)

   

(1,468,703

)

   

(1,487,960

)

 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on foreign
currency related translations
   

18,773

     

18,263

     

(54,265

)

 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, financial futures
contracts, foreign currency related transactions and deferred capital gains taxes
   

2,092,726

     

716,574,044

     

488,015,411

   

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS

 

$

2,939,625

   

$

803,237,172

   

$

565,477,073

   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 77



Statements of Operations (continued)  Year Ended December 31, 2012

    Matthews China
Dividend Fund
  Matthews Asia
Growth Fund
  Matthews Pacific
Tiger Fund
  Matthews
China Fund
  Matthews
India Fund
 

INVESTMENT INCOME:

 

Dividends—Unaffiliated Issuers

 

$

1,290,034

   

$

8,319,806

   

$

113,244,650

   

$

53,949,734

   

$

11,033,475

   

Dividends—Affiliated Issuers (Note 7)

   

     

     

8,188,412

     

914,962

     

   

Interest

   

2

     

10,344

     

62

     

10

     

791,254

   

Foreign withholding tax

   

(77,338

)

   

(530,329

)

   

(10,037,914

)

   

(2,301,678

)

   

   

TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME

   

1,212,698

     

7,799,821

     

111,395,210

     

52,563,028

     

11,824,729

   

EXPENSES:

 

Investment advisory fees (Note 5)

   

217,096

     

2,539,982

     

38,919,428

     

14,332,399

     

4,324,138

   

Administration and accounting fees (Note 5)

   

2,598

     

30,370

     

465,449

     

171,241

     

51,668

   

Administration and shareholder servicing fees (Note 5)

   

70,295

     

778,084

     

11,415,041

     

4,543,824

     

1,413,336

   

Accounting out-of-pocket fees

   

23,515

     

36,595

     

44,522

     

36,871

     

30,777

   

Custodian fees

   

28,691

     

184,822

     

2,355,926

     

562,738

     

379,932

   

Insurance fees

   

329

     

4,238

     

59,487

     

25,204

     

7,843

   

Printing fees

   

11,266

     

75,627

     

634,121

     

486,505

     

190,442

   

Professional fees

   

38,300

     

44,469

     

117,950

     

60,423

     

74,519

   

Registration fees

   

33,304

     

42,739

     

106,141

     

63,429

     

43,151

   

Transfer agent fees

   

49,210

     

428,094

     

5,507,726

     

2,704,803

     

968,164

   

Trustees fees

   

1,381

     

17,735

     

268,479

     

105,962

     

30,878

   

Offering costs (Note 2-E)

   

     

     

     

     

   

Other expenses

   

1,914

     

11,528

     

140,321

     

68,032

     

22,651

   

TOTAL EXPENSES

   

477,899

     

4,194,283

     

60,034,591

     

23,161,431

     

7,537,499

   

Advisory fees waived or recaptured and expenses waived or reimbursed (Note 5)

   

8,970

     

     

     

     

   

NET EXPENSES

   

486,869

     

4,194,283

     

60,034,591

     

23,161,431

     

7,537,499

   

NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS)

   

725,829

     

3,605,538

     

51,360,619

     

29,401,597

     

4,287,230

   
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS,
FOREIGN CURRENCY RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DEFERRED
CAPITAL GAINS TAXES:
 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments—Unaffiliated Issuers

   

(1,127,741

)

   

18,201,128

     

2,802,901

     

69,807,410

     

3,458,447

   

Net realized foreign capital gains tax refund

   

     

     

     

     

   

Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency related transactions

   

1,880

     

(66,661

)

   

(750,716

)

   

91,288

     

(299,837

)

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments

   

8,841,143

     

38,334,580

     

1,049,131,706

     

119,734,512

     

162,979,411

   

Net change in deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation

   

     

(356,319

)

   

(3,076,436

)

   

     

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on foreign
currency related translations
   

(125

)

   

9,640

     

(7,156

)

   

(4,306

)

   

(24,103

)

 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, foreign currency
related transactions and deferred capital gains taxes
   

7,715,157

     

56,122,368

     

1,048,100,299

     

189,628,904

     

166,113,918

   

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS

 

$

8,440,986

   

$

59,727,906

   

$

1,099,460,918

   

$

219,030,501

   

$

170,401,148

   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

78 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



    Matthews
Japan Fund
  Matthews
Korea Fund
  Matthews Asia
Small Companies
Fund
  Matthews China
Small Companies
Fund
  Matthews Asia
Science and
Technology Fund
 

INVESTMENT INCOME:

 

Dividends—Unaffiliated Issuers

 

$

2,471,721

   

$

2,220,879

   

$

8,782,257

   

$

149,834

   

$

2,376,584

   

Dividends—Affiliated Issuers (Note 7)

   

     

     

     

     

   

Interest

   

19

     

115

     

8,243

     

1

     

10

   

Foreign withholding tax

   

(171,062

)

   

(364,291

)

   

(682,680

)

   

(3,677

)

   

(273,525

)

 

TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME

   

2,300,678

     

1,856,703

     

8,107,820

     

146,158

     

2,103,069

   

EXPENSES:

 

Investment advisory fees (Note 5)

   

766,223

     

1,095,880

     

3,164,318

     

60,925

     

950,584

   

Administration and accounting fees (Note 5)

   

9,158

     

13,091

     

25,310

     

487

     

11,360

   

Administration and shareholder servicing fees (Note 5)

   

236,990

     

334,160

     

699,597

     

14,142

     

297,124

   

Accounting out-of-pocket fees

   

36,955

     

37,168

     

50,265

     

26,560

     

34,191

   

Custodian fees

   

24,369

     

59,178

     

175,449

     

16,183

     

87,235

   

Insurance fees

   

1,652

     

1,927

     

3,414

     

56

     

1,945

   

Printing fees

   

24,475

     

34,565

     

65,468

     

3,328

     

37,405

   

Professional fees

   

39,943

     

38,482

     

53,007

     

29,403

     

46,385

   

Registration fees

   

38,426

     

34,371

     

29,386

     

16,267

     

20,928

   

Transfer agent fees

   

138,140

     

193,227

     

464,862

     

12,443

     

180,818

   

Trustees fees

   

5,771

     

8,035

     

14,838

     

256

     

7,040

   

Offering costs (Note 2-E)

   

     

     

     

16,363

     

   

Other expenses

   

7,927

     

10,946

     

9,477

     

1,935

     

6,150

   

TOTAL EXPENSES

   

1,330,029

     

1,861,030

     

4,755,391

     

198,348

     

1,681,165

   

Advisory fees waived or recaptured and expenses waived or reimbursed (Note 5)

   

     

     

     

(76,425

)

   

   

NET EXPENSES

   

1,330,029

     

1,861,030

     

4,755,391

     

121,923

     

1,681,165

   

NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS)

   

970,649

     

(4,327

)

   

3,352,429

     

24,235

     

421,904

   
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS,
FOREIGN CURRENCY RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DEFERRED
CAPITAL GAINS TAXES:
 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments—Unaffiliated Issuers

   

6,320,877

     

5,826,230

     

(17,180,184

)

   

(1,090,641

)

   

(1,121,748

)

 

Net realized foreign capital gains tax refund

   

     

     

51,681

     

     

   

Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency related transactions

   

(1,007

)

   

(195,724

)

   

(69,757

)

   

28

     

(58,741

)

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments

   

1,686,849

     

23,187,388

     

76,140,591

     

1,689,475

     

19,608,522

   

Net change in deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation

   

     

     

     

     

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on foreign
currency related translations
   

(6,787

)

   

(2,853

)

   

(11,328

)

   

(1

)

   

(2,020

)

 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, foreign currency
related transactions and deferred capital gains taxes
   

7,999,932

     

28,815,041

     

58,931,003

     

598,861

     

18,426,013

   

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS

 

$

8,970,581

   

$

28,810,714

   

$

62,283,432

   

$

623,096

   

$

18,847,917

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 79



Statements of Changes in Net Assets

MATTHEWS ASIA STRATEGIC INCOME FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Period Ended
December 31, 20111
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

846,899

   

$

20,982

   
Net realized gain (loss) on investments, financial futures contracts and foreign currency
related transactions
   

40,630

     

380

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

2,057,488

     

(82,280

)

 

Net change on deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation

   

(5,392

)

   

(1,249

)

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

2,939,625

     

(62,167

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(826,795

)

   

(13,720

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(244,478

)

   

(9,676

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(1,071,273

)

   

(23,396

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

20,792,275

     

13,096,972

   

REDEMPTION FEES

   

11,821

     

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

22,672,448

     

13,011,409

   

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of period

   

13,011,409

     

   
End of period (including undistributed/(distributions in excess of) net investment
income of ($110,372) and $1,933, respectively)
 

$

35,683,857

   

$

13,011,409

   

1  Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund commenced operations on November 30, 2011.

MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

86,663,128

   

$

99,815,175

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

23,210,338

     

75,127,361

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

694,832,409

     

(569,899,433

)

 

Net change on deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation

   

(1,468,703

)

   

2,051,108

   

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

803,237,172

     

(392,905,789

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(76,159,190

)

   

(76,967,577

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(21,993,302

)

   

(19,206,528

)

 

Realized gains on investments:

 

Investor Class

   

     

(93,455,486

)

 

Institutional Class

   

     

(22,304,133

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(98,152,492

)

   

(211,933,724

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

494,377,253

     

(578,220,072

)

 

REDEMPTION FEES

   

299,883

     

487,841

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

1,199,761,816

     

(1,182,571,744

)

 

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

2,872,098,835

     

4,054,670,579

   
End of year (including distributions in excess of net investment
income of ($32,863,458) and ($14,294,799), respectively)
 

$

4,071,860,651

   

$

2,872,098,835

   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

80 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



MATTHEWS ASIA DIVIDEND FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

77,461,662

   

$

62,460,078

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

(91,900,011

)

   

(46,007,986

)

 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

581,403,382

     

(287,624,247

)

 

Net change on deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation

   

(1,487,960

)

   

   

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

565,477,073

     

(271,172,155

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(97,249,044

)

   

(55,295,897

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(29,462,711

)

   

(9,863,378

)

 

Realized gains on investments:

 

Investor Class

   

     

(9,863,184

)

 

Institutional Class

   

     

(1,815,393

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(126,711,755

)

   

(76,837,852

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

988,608,171

     

640,377,706

   

REDEMPTION FEES

   

365,281

     

821,527

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

1,427,738,770

     

293,189,226

   

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

2,274,865,533

     

1,981,676,307

   
End of year (including distributions in excess of net investment
income of ($62,410,638) and ($15,008,586), respectively)
 

$

3,702,604,303

   

$

2,274,865,533

   

MATTHEWS CHINA DIVIDEND FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

725,829

   

$

987,303

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

(1,125,861

)

   

(475,091

)

 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

8,841,018

     

(7,111,732

)

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

8,440,986

     

(6,599,520

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(1,503,223

)

   

(1,063,869

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(4,528

)

   

(425

)

 

Realized gains on investments:

 

Investor Class

   

     

(51,420

)

 

Institutional Class

   

     

(22

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(1,507,751

)

   

(1,115,736

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

26,295,804

     

(11,203,204

)

 

REDEMPTION FEES

   

29,199

     

28,586

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

33,258,238

     

(18,889,874

)

 

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

26,478,115

     

45,367,989

   
End of year (including distributions in excess of net investment
income of ($801,799) and ($85,351), respectively)
 

$

59,736,353

   

$

26,478,115

   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 81



Statements of Changes in Net Assets (continued)

MATTHEWS ASIA GROWTH FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

3,605,538

   

$

2,302,379

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

18,134,467

     

3,999,688

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

38,344,220

     

(55,786,729

)

 

Net change on deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation

   

(356,319

)

   

   

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

59,727,906

     

(49,484,662

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

     

(5,881,357

)

 

Institutional Class

   

     

(1,854,156

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

     

(7,735,513

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

20,786,713

     

56,083,400

   

REDEMPTION FEES

   

43,244

     

322,245

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

80,557,863

     

(814,530

)

 

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

343,468,152

     

344,282,682

   
End of year (including undistributed/(distributions in excess of) net investment
income of $2,902,963 and ($3,166,202), respectively)
 

$

424,026,015

   

$

343,468,152

   

MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

51,360,619

   

$

32,155,967

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

2,052,185

     

201,652,647

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

1,049,124,550

     

(873,676,041

)

 

Net change on deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation

   

(3,076,436

)

   

3,089,305

   

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

1,099,460,918

     

(636,778,122

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(19,031,664

)

   

(15,129,147

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(29,138,401

)

   

(14,549,336

)

 

Realized gains on investments:

 

Investor Class

   

(2,495,226

)

   

(44,800,205

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(2,957,326

)

   

(31,562,381

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(53,622,617

)

   

(106,041,069

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

908,423,520

     

(185,753,267

)

 

REDEMPTION FEES

   

600,987

     

1,091,482

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

1,954,862,808

     

(927,480,976

)

 

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

4,809,731,212

     

5,737,212,188

   
End of year (including undistributed/(distributions in excess of) net investment
income of $2,373,281 and ($66,557), respectively)
 

$

6,764,594,020

   

$

4,809,731,212

   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

82 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



MATTHEWS CHINA FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

29,401,597

   

$

24,114,210

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

69,898,698

     

145,213,641

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

119,730,206

     

(687,849,829

)

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

219,030,501

     

(518,521,978

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(23,450,603

)

   

(22,545,562

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(6,100,821

)

   

(1,635,702

)

 

Realized gains on investments:

 

Investor Class

   

(16,894,676

)

   

(165,934,653

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(3,819,767

)

   

(9,954,863

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(50,265,867

)

   

(200,070,780

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

(260,760,729

)

   

(138,886,741

)

 

REDEMPTION FEES

   

220,100

     

906,432

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(91,775,995

)

   

(856,573,067

)

 

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

2,124,609,777

     

2,981,182,844

   
End of year (including distributions in excess of net investment
income of ($3,835) and $0, respectively)
 

$

2,032,833,782

   

$

2,124,609,777

   

MATTHEWS INDIA FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

4,287,230

   

$

5,816,036

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

3,158,610

     

102,093,230

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

162,955,308

     

(520,083,666

)

 

Net change on deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation

   

     

4,120,779

   

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

170,401,148

     

(408,053,621

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(3,145,386

)

   

(2,862,404

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(252,093

)

   

(132,371

)

 

Realized gains on investments:

 

Investor Class

   

(9,352,977

)

   

   

Institutional Class

   

(547,723

)

   

   

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(13,298,179

)

   

(2,994,775

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

(99,540,038

)

   

(440,540,693

)

 

REDEMPTION FEES

   

146,264

     

835,135

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

57,709,195

     

(850,753,954

)

 

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

586,256,698

     

1,437,010,652

   
End of year (including undistributed net investment
income of $3,587,957 and $2,998,043, respectively)
 

$

643,965,893

   

$

586,256,698

   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 83



Statements of Changes in Net Assets (continued)

MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

970,649

   

$

655,220

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

6,319,870

     

(4,003,806

)

 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

1,680,062

     

(8,805,446

)

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

8,970,581

     

(12,154,032

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(80,356

)

   

(2,022,578

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(70,916

)

   

(583,768

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(151,272

)

   

(2,606,346

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

(35,836,826

)

   

78,411,635

   

REDEMPTION FEES

   

42,650

     

209,844

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(26,974,867

)

   

63,861,101

   

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

131,670,795

     

67,809,694

   
End of year (including undistributed/(distributions in excess of) net investment
income of $1,481,000 and ($612,266), respectively)
 

$

104,695,928

   

$

131,670,795

   

MATTHEWS KOREA FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

($

4,327

)

 

($

210,803

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

5,630,506

     

1,335,161

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

23,184,535

     

(14,446,852

)

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

28,810,714

     

(13,322,494

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

     

(218,988

)

 

Institutional Class

   

     

(23,737

)

 

Realized gains on investments:

 

Investor Class

   

(1,320,452

)

   

(6,521,874

)

 

Institutional Class

   

(80,111

)

   

(706,903

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(1,400,563

)

   

(7,471,502

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

(34,290,287

)

   

10,383,940

   

REDEMPTION FEES

   

24,373

     

115,820

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(6,855,763

)

   

(10,294,236

)

 

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

156,699,629

     

166,993,865

   
End of year (including distributions in excess of net investment
loss of ($161,740) and ($10,635), respectively)
 

$

149,843,866

   

$

156,699,629

   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

84 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



MATTHEWS ASIA SMALL COMPANIES FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

3,352,429

   

$

3,154,642

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

(17,198,260

)

   

35,003,030

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

76,129,263

     

(132,814,165

)

 

Net change on deferred foreign capital gains taxes on unrealized appreciation

   

     

1,174,891

   

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

62,283,432

     

(93,481,602

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(1,711,401

)

   

(2,890,029

)

 

Realized gains on investments:

 

Investor Class

   

(1,439,994

)

   

(34,232,017

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(3,151,395

)

   

(37,122,046

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

48,592,420

     

(157,938,046

)

 

REDEMPTION FEES

   

84,348

     

391,117

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

107,808,805

     

(288,150,577

)

 

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

258,943,742

     

547,094,319

   
End of year (including undistributed/(distributions in excess of) net investment
income of $1,522,985 and ($99,789), respectively)
 

$

366,752,547

   

$

258,943,742

   

MATTHEWS CHINA SMALL COMPANIES FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Period Ended
December 31, 20111
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

24,235

   

($

12,320

)

 

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

(1,090,613

)

   

(116,195

)

 
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

1,689,474

     

(1,254,679

)

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

623,096

     

(1,383,194

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(24,817

)

   

(5,954

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(24,817

)

   

(5,954

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

5,152,371

     

5,867,611

   

REDEMPTION FEES

   

22,486

     

14,835

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

5,773,136

     

4,493,298

   

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of period

   

4,493,298

     

   
End of period (including undistributed net investment
income of $15,809 and $0, respectively)
 

$

10,266,434

   

$

4,493,298

   

1  Matthews China Small Companies Fund commenced operations on May 31, 2011.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 85



Statements of Changes in Net Assets (continued)

MATTHEWS ASIA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FUND

  Year Ended
December 31, 2012
  Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 

OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)

 

$

421,904

   

$

408,640

   

Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions

   

(1,180,489

)

   

12,874,420

   
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency
related translations
   

19,606,502

     

(45,054,729

)

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations

   

18,847,917

     

(31,771,669

)

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:

 

Net investment income:

 

Investor Class

   

(297,871

)

   

(454,558

)

 

Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions

   

(297,871

)

   

(454,558

)

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS (net) (Note 4)

   

(40,279,638

)

   

(5,021,334

)

 

REDEMPTION FEES

   

9,379

     

160,697

   

Total increase (decrease) in net assets

   

(21,720,213

)

   

(37,086,864

)

 

NET ASSETS:

 

Beginning of year

   

153,348,899

     

190,435,763

   
End of year (including undistributed net investment
income of $131,430 and $66,138, respectively)
 

$

131,628,686

   

$

153,348,899

   

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

86 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS




Financial Highlights

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

The tables below set forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

INVESTOR CLASS

  Year Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
  Period Ended
Dec. 31, 20111
 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

9.93

   

$

10.00

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)2

   

0.37

     

0.02

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments, financial futures contracts and foreign currency
   

0.95

     

(0.07

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

1.32

     

(0.05

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.42

)

   

(0.02

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.42

)

   

(0.02

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

0.01

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

10.84

   

$

9.93

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

13.62

%

   

(0.52

%)3

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

29,479

   

$

7,746

   
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement,
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 5)
   

1.85

%

   

3.20

%4

 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement,
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
   

1.17

%

   

1.00

%4

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

3.58

%

   

2.06

%4

 

Portfolio turnover5

   

18.45

%

   

3.66

%3

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

  Year Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
  Period Ended
Dec. 31, 20111
 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

9.93

   

$

10.00

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)2

   

0.39

     

0.02

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments, financial futures contracts and foreign currency
   

0.94

     

(0.07

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

1.33

     

(0.05

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.44

)

   

(0.02

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.44

)

   

(0.02

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

0.01

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

10.83

   

$

9.93

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

13.74

%

   

(0.52

%)3

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

6,205

   

$

5,266

   
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement,
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 5)
   

1.70

%

   

3.20

%4

 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement,
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
   

1.00

%

   

1.00

%4

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

3.70

%

   

1.96

%4

 

Portfolio turnover5

   

18.45

%

   

3.66

%3

 

1 Commencement of operations on November 30, 2011.

2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

3 Not annualized.

4 Annualized.

5 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 87



Financial Highlights (continued)

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

The tables below set forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

2008

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of year

 

$

15.07

   

$

18.04

   

$

15.77

   

$

11.50

   

$

19.78

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.43

     

0.47

     

0.41

     

0.48

     

0.54

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

3.58

     

(2.36

)

   

2.57

     

4.23

     

(6.73

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

4.01

     

(1.89

)

   

2.98

     

4.71

     

(6.19

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.47

)

   

(0.47

)

   

(0.47

)

   

(0.44

)

   

(0.42

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

     

(0.61

)

   

(0.24

)

   

     

(1.67

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.47

)

   

(1.08

)

   

(0.71

)

   

(0.44

)

   

(2.09

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)2

   

     

     

     

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of year

 

$

18.61

   

$

15.07

   

$

18.04

   

$

15.77

   

$

11.50

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

26.90

%

   

(10.62

%)

   

19.18

%

   

41.44

%

   

(32.07

%)

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of year (in 000's)

 

$

3,214,984

   

$

2,340,606

   

$

3,926,253

   

$

2,547,411

   

$

1,089,712

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.11

%

   

1.12

%

   

1.13

%

   

1.18

%

   

1.16

%

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

2.52

%

   

2.71

%

   

2.47

%

   

3.47

%

   

3.19

%

 

Portfolio turnover

   

17.43

%3

   

16.54

%3

   

19.84

%3

   

17.51

%

   

25.16

%

 

 

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

Dec. 31, 20104

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

15.06

   

$

18.04

   

$

18.13

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.45

     

0.52

     

0.07

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

3.58

     

(2.39

)

   

0.37

   

Total from investment operations

   

4.03

     

(1.87

)

   

0.44

   

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.49

)

   

(0.50

)

   

(0.29

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

     

(0.61

)

   

(0.24

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.49

)

   

(1.11

)

   

(0.53

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

2

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

18.60

   

$

15.06

   

$

18.04

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

27.09

%

   

(10.54

%)

   

2.49

%5

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

856,876

   

$

531,493

   

$

128,417

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

0.97

%

   

0.99

%

   

0.93

%6

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

2.69

%

   

3.05

%

   

2.46

%6

 

Portfolio turnover3

   

17.43

%

   

16.54

%

   

19.84

%5

 

1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

2 Less than $0.01 per share.

3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.

4 Institutional Class commenced operations on October 29, 2010.

5 Not annualized.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

88 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

The tables below set forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

2008

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of year

 

$

12.48

   

$

14.33

   

$

12.06

   

$

8.61

   

$

12.00

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.36

     

0.36

     

0.31

     

0.32

     

0.38

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

2.30

     

(1.78

)

   

2.40

     

3.67

     

(3.47

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

2.66

     

(1.42

)

   

2.71

     

3.99

     

(3.09

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.56

)

   

(0.37

)

   

(0.41

)

   

(0.55

)

   

(0.30

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

     

(0.06

)

   

(0.04

)

   

     

(0.02

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.56

)

   

(0.43

)

   

(0.45

)

   

(0.55

)

   

(0.32

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

2

     

0.01

     

0.01

     

0.02

   

Net Asset Value, end of year

 

$

14.58

   

$

12.48

   

$

14.33

   

$

12.06

   

$

8.61

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

21.63

%

   

(10.02

%)

   

22.83

%

   

47.59

%

   

(25.97

%)

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of year (in 000's)

 

$

2,780,043

   

$

1,930,363

   

$

1,933,383

   

$

322,003

   

$

141,951

   
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement,
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 5)
   

1.09

%

   

1.10

%

   

1.14

%

   

1.28

%

   

1.35

%

 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement,
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
   

1.09

%

   

1.10

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.32

%

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

2.65

%

   

2.61

%

   

2.31

%

   

3.16

%

   

3.74

%

 

Portfolio turnover

   

9.17

%3

   

16.48

%3

   

10.48

%3

   

32.41

%

   

25.07

%

 

 

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

Dec. 31, 20104

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

12.48

   

$

14.33

   

$

14.13

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.37

     

0.41

     

0.09

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

2.29

     

(1.82

)

   

0.32

   

Total from investment operations

   

2.66

     

(1.41

)

   

0.41

   

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.57

)

   

(0.38

)

   

(0.17

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

     

(0.06

)

   

(0.04

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.57

)

   

(0.44

)

   

(0.21

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)2

   

     

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

14.57

   

$

12.48

   

$

14.33

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

21.70

%

   

(9.93

%)

   

2.95

%5

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

922,561

   

$

344,502

   

$

48,293

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

0.97

%

   

1.00

%

   

1.02

%6

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

2.72

%

   

3.03

%

   

3.86

%6

 

Portfolio turnover3

   

9.17

%

   

16.48

%

   

10.48

%5

 

1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

2 Less than $0.01 per share.

3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of share issues.

4 Institutional Class commenced operations on October 29, 2010.

5 Not annualized.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 89



Financial Highlights (continued)

Matthews China Dividend Fund

The tables below set forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

Dec. 31, 20091

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

10.06

   

$

12.17

   

$

10.18

   

$

10.00

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)2

   

0.25

     

0.29

     

0.17

     

(0.01

)

 
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

2.49

     

(2.04

)

   

2.09

     

0.19

   

Total from investment operations

   

2.74

     

(1.75

)

   

2.26

     

0.18

   

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.46

)

   

(0.35

)

   

(0.24

)

   

   

Net realized gains on investments

   

     

(0.02

)

   

(0.04

)

   

   

Total distributions

   

(0.46

)

   

(0.37

)

   

(0.28

)

   

   

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

0.01

     

0.01

     

0.01

     

3

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

12.35

   

$

10.06

   

$

12.17

   

$

10.18

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

27.81

%

   

(14.44

%)

   

22.53

%

   

1.80

%4

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

59,535

   

$

26,467

   

$

45,364

   

$

7,134

   
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement or
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 5)
   

1.47

%

   

1.52

%

   

1.95

%

   

10.50

%5

 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement or
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
   

1.50

%

   

1.50

%

   

1.50

%

   

1.50

%5

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

2.24

%

   

2.47

%

   

1.49

%

   

(0.81

%)5

 

Portfolio turnover

   

21.40

%6

   

22.31

%6

   

6.84

%6

   

0.00

%4

 

 

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

Dec. 31, 20107

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

10.06

   

$

12.17

   

$

11.87

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)2

   

0.22

     

0.30

     

3

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

2.53

     

(2.01

)

   

0.47

   

Total from investment operations

   

2.75

     

(1.71

)

   

0.47

   

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.48

)

   

(0.38

)

   

(0.13

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

     

(0.02

)

   

(0.04

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.48

)

   

(0.40

)

   

(0.17

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

0.01

     

3

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

12.34

   

$

10.06

   

$

12.17

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

27.90

%

   

(14.22

%)

   

3.91

%4

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

201

   

$

12

   

$

4

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.29

%

   

1.31

%

   

1.24

%5

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

1.87

%

   

2.61

%

   

(0.06

%)5

 

Portfolio turnover6

   

21.40

%

   

22.31

%

   

6.84

%4

 

1 Investor Class commenced operations on November 30, 2009.

2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

3 Less than $0.01 per share.

4 Not annualized.

5 Annualized.

6 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.

7 Institutional Class commenced operations on October 29, 2010.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

90 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Growth Fund

The tables below set forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

2008

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of year

 

$

15.34

   

$

17.97

   

$

14.29

   

$

10.03

   

$

17.29

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.15

     

0.11

     

0.10

     

0.06

     

0.13

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

2.53

     

(2.41

)

   

3.72

     

4.44

     

(6.64

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

2.68

     

(2.30

)

   

3.82

     

4.50

     

(6.51

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

     

(0.35

)

   

(0.15

)

   

(0.24

)

   

   

Net realized gains on investments

   

     

     

     

     

(0.76

)

 

Total distributions

   

     

(0.35

)

   

(0.15

)

   

(0.24

)

   

(0.76

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

0.02

     

0.01

     

2

     

0.01

   

Net Asset Value, end of year

 

$

18.02

   

$

15.34

   

$

17.97

   

$

14.29

   

$

10.03

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

17.47

%

   

(12.70

%)

   

26.85

%

   

44.82

%

   

(37.44

%)

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of year (in 000's)

 

$

276,884

   

$

259,166

   

$

335,429

   

$

227,651

   

$

168,031

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.16

%

   

1.19

%

   

1.19

%

   

1.28

%

   

1.23

%

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

0.92

%

   

0.63

%

   

0.63

%

   

0.50

%

   

0.93

%

 

Portfolio turnover

   

44.76

%3

   

28.06

%3

   

26.33

%3

   

58.10

%

   

37.10

%

 

 

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

Dec. 31, 20104

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

15.37

   

$

17.98

   

$

17.65

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.17

     

0.14

     

0.01

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

2.54

     

(2.42

)

   

0.47

   

Total from investment operations

   

2.71

     

(2.28

)

   

0.48

   

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

     

(0.35

)

   

(0.15

)

 

Total distributions

   

     

(0.35

)

   

(0.15

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

0.02

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

18.08

   

$

15.37

   

$

17.98

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

17.63

%

   

(12.58

%)

   

2.76

%5

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

147,142

   

$

84,302

   

$

8,853

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

0.98

%

   

1.03

%

   

0.99

%6

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

1.02

%

   

0.84

%

   

0.37

%6

 

Portfolio turnover3

   

44.76

%

   

28.06

%

   

26.33

%5

 

1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

2 Less than $0.01 per share.

3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.

4 Institutional Class commenced operations on October 29, 2010.

5 Not annualized.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 91



Financial Highlights (continued)

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

The tables below set forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

2008

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of year

 

$

20.33

   

$

23.44

   

$

19.23

   

$

11.05

   

$

27.86

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.18

     

0.10

     

0.09

     

0.06

     

0.24

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

4.09

     

(2.78

)

   

4.20

     

8.27

     

(13.31

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

4.27

     

(2.68

)

   

4.29

     

8.33

     

(13.07

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.16

)

   

(0.11

)

   

(0.08

)

   

(0.15

)

   

(0.30

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

(0.02

)

   

(0.33

)

   

     

     

(3.44

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.18

)

   

(0.44

)

   

(0.08

)

   

(0.15

)

   

(3.74

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

0.01

     

2

     

     

2

   

Net Asset Value, end of year

 

$

24.42

   

$

20.33

   

$

23.44

   

$

19.23

   

$

11.05

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

21.00

%

   

(11.41

%)

   

22.30

%

   

75.37

%

   

(46.12

%)

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of year (in 000's)

 

$

2,994,026

   

$

2,780,640

   

$

5,196,743

   

$

3,565,745

   

$

1,202,441

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.11

%

   

1.11

%

   

1.09

%

   

1.13

%

   

1.12

%

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

0.82

%

   

0.44

%

   

0.43

%

   

0.41

%

   

1.10

%

 

Portfolio turnover

   

6.53

%3

   

10.51

%3

   

11.43

%3

   

13.22

%

   

16.76

%

 

 

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

Dec. 31, 20104

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

20.32

   

$

23.44

   

$

23.37

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.21

     

0.23

     

0.01

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

4.10

     

(2.87

)

   

0.15

   

Total from investment operations

   

4.31

     

(2.64

)

   

0.16

   

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.20

)

   

(0.15

)

   

(0.09

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

(0.02

)

   

(0.33

)

   

   

Total distributions

   

(0.22

)

   

(0.48

)

   

(0.09

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)2

   

     

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

24.41

   

$

20.32

   

$

23.44

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

21.24

%

   

(11.28

%)

   

0.67

%5

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

3,770,568

   

$

2,029,091

   

$

540,469

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

0.95

%

   

0.95

%

   

0.95

%6

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

0.95

%

   

1.03

%

   

0.38

%6

 

Portfolio turnover3

   

6.53

%

   

10.51

%

   

11.43

%5

 

1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

2 Less than $0.01 per share.

3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.

4 Institutional Class commenced operations on October 29, 2010.

5 Not annualized.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

92 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews China Fund

The tables below set forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

2008

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of year

 

$

21.51

   

$

29.36

   

$

25.50

   

$

14.34

   

$

39.73

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.30

     

0.26

     

0.15

     

0.09

     

0.30

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

2.26

     

(5.78

)

   

3.86

     

11.12

     

(19.78

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

2.56

     

(5.52

)

   

4.01

     

11.21

     

(19.48

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.35

)

   

(0.28

)

   

(0.15

)

   

(0.07

)

   

(0.33

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

(0.25

)

   

(2.06

)

   

(0.02

)

   

     

(5.62

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.60

)

   

(2.34

)

   

(0.17

)

   

(0.07

)

   

(5.95

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

0.01

     

0.02

     

0.02

     

0.04

   

Net Asset Value, end of year

 

$

23.47

   

$

21.51

   

$

29.36

   

$

25.50

   

$

14.34

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

11.96

%

   

(18.93

%)

   

15.77

%

   

78.30

%

   

(48.95

%)

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of year (in 000's)

 

$

1,642,090

   

$

1,836,333

   

$

2,939,638

   

$

2,566,005

   

$

781,104

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.12

%

   

1.13

%

   

1.15

%

   

1.21

%

   

1.23

%

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

1.33

%

   

0.93

%

   

0.54

%

   

0.46

%

   

1.03

%

 

Portfolio turnover

   

9.61

%3

   

8.43

%3

   

9.98

%3

   

5.28

%

   

7.91

%

 

 

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

Dec. 31, 20104

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

21.49

   

$

29.36

   

$

30.02

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.36

     

0.26

     

(0.04

)

 
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

2.25

     

(5.73

)

   

(0.44

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

2.61

     

(5.47

)

   

(0.48

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.40

)

   

(0.34

)

   

(0.16

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

(0.25

)

   

(2.06

)

   

(0.02

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.65

)

   

(2.40

)

   

(0.18

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

2

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

23.45

   

$

21.49

   

$

29.36

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

12.22

%

   

(18.80

%)

   

(1.62

%)5

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

390,744

   

$

288,277

   

$

41,545

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

0.91

%

   

0.96

%

   

0.97

%6

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

1.58

%

   

0.99

%

   

(0.74

%)6

 

Portfolio turnover3

   

9.61

%

   

8.43

%

   

9.98

%5

 

1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

2 Less than $0.01 per share.

3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.

4 Institutional Class commenced operations on October 29, 2010.

5 Not annualized.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 93



Financial Highlights (continued)

Matthews India Fund

The tables below set forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

2008

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of year

 

$

13.59

   

$

21.49

   

$

16.29

   

$

8.37

   

$

24.44

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.11

     

0.11

     

0.05

     

0.07

     

0.03

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

4.17

     

(7.96

)

   

5.22

     

8.06

     

(15.33

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

4.28

     

(7.85

)

   

5.27

     

8.13

     

(15.30

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.09

)

   

(0.07

)

   

(0.09

)

   

(0.10

)

   

(0.11

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

(0.27

)

   

     

     

(0.12

)

   

(0.69

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.36

)

   

(0.07

)

   

(0.09

)

   

(0.22

)

   

(0.80

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

0.02

     

0.02

     

0.01

     

0.03

   

Net Asset Value, end of year

 

$

17.51

   

$

13.59

   

$

21.49

   

$

16.29

   

$

8.37

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

31.54

%

   

(36.48

%)

   

32.53

%

   

97.25

%

   

(62.32

%)

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of year (in 000's)

 

$

607,800

   

$

559,337

   

$

1,388,892

   

$

720,925

   

$

317,516

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.18

%

   

1.18

%

   

1.18

%

   

1.27

%

   

1.29

%

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

0.65

%

   

0.58

%

   

0.25

%

   

0.59

%

   

0.16

%

 

Portfolio turnover

   

7.03

%3

   

3.51

%3

   

6.14

%3

   

18.09

%

   

26.68

%

 

 

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

Dec. 31, 20104

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

13.61

   

$

21.48

   

$

22.03

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.14

     

0.16

     

(0.02

)

 
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

4.17

     

(7.96

)

   

(0.43

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

4.31

     

(7.80

)

   

(0.45

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.12

)

   

(0.07

)

   

(0.10

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

(0.27

)

   

     

   

Total distributions

   

(0.39

)

   

(0.07

)

   

(0.10

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

2

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

17.53

   

$

13.61

   

$

21.48

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

31.74

%

   

(36.35

%)

   

(2.01

%)5

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

36,166

   

$

26,920

   

$

48,119

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

0.98

%

   

0.99

%

   

0.99

%6

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

0.87

%

   

0.86

%

   

(0.51

%)6

 

Portfolio turnover3

   

7.03

%

   

3.51

%

   

6.14

%5

 

1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

2 Less than $0.01 per share.

3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.

4 Institutional Class commenced operations on October 29, 2010.

5 Not annualized.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

94 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Japan Fund

The tables below set forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

2008

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of year

 

$

11.34

   

$

12.53

   

$

10.91

   

$

10.19

   

$

14.55

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.10

     

0.07

     

0.02

     

0.10

     

0.11

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

0.84

     

(1.06

)

   

2.09

     

0.92

     

(4.26

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

0.94

     

(0.99

)

   

2.11

     

1.02

     

(4.15

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.01

)

   

(0.22

)

   

(0.49

)

   

(0.31

)

   

   

Net realized gains on investments

   

     

     

     

     

(0.22

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.01

)

   

(0.22

)

   

(0.49

)

   

(0.31

)

   

(0.22

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

0.02

     

2

     

0.01

     

0.01

   

Net Asset Value, end of year

 

$

12.27

   

$

11.34

   

$

12.53

   

$

10.91

   

$

10.19

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

8.32

%

   

(7.72

%)

   

19.58

%

   

10.06

%

   

(28.38

%)

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of year (in 000's)

 

$

82,463

   

$

101,369

   

$

67,805

   

$

88,334

   

$

123,674

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.20

%

   

1.22

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.31

%

   

1.23

%

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

0.81

%

   

0.54

%

   

0.13

%

   

0.97

%

   

0.84

%

 

Portfolio turnover

   

48.58

%3

   

34.94

%3

   

46.29

%3

   

126.75

%

   

88.97

%

 

 

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

Dec. 31, 20104

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

11.34

   

$

12.53

   

$

11.73

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.12

     

0.06

     

(0.01

)

 
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

0.84

     

(1.04

)

   

1.30

   

Total from investment operations

   

0.96

     

(0.98

)

   

1.29

   

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.04

)

   

(0.22

)

   

(0.49

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.04

)

   

(0.22

)

   

(0.49

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

0.01

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

12.26

   

$

11.34

   

$

12.53

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

8.47

%

   

(7.72

%)

   

11.22

%5

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

22,233

   

$

30,302

   

$

4

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.04

%

   

1.07

%

   

1.08

%6

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

0.99

%

   

0.46

%

   

(0.51

%)6

 

Portfolio turnover3

   

48.58

%

   

34.94

%

   

46.29

%5

 

1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

2 Less than $0.01 per share.

3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of shares issued.

4 Institutional Class commenced operations on October 29, 2010.

5 Not annualized.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 95



Financial Highlights (continued)

Matthews Korea Fund

The tables below set forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

2008

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of year

 

$

4.59

   

$

5.14

   

$

4.31

   

$

2.75

   

$

6.56

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

2

     

(0.01

)

   

0.01

     

(0.01

)

   

(0.02

)

 
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

1.10

     

(0.31

)

   

0.93

     

1.74

     

(3.48

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

1.10

     

(0.32

)

   

0.94

     

1.73

     

(3.50

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

     

(0.01

)

   

     

     

(0.06

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

(0.05

)

   

(0.22

)

   

(0.11

)

   

(0.17

)

   

(0.25

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.05

)

   

(0.23

)

   

(0.11

)

   

(0.17

)

   

(0.31

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)2

   

     

     

     

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of year

 

$

5.64

   

$

4.59

   

$

5.14

   

$

4.31

   

$

2.75

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

24.05

%

   

(6.45

%)

   

21.86

%

   

62.92

%

   

(52.66

%)

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of year (in 000's)

 

$

141,247

   

$

141,590

   

$

166,990

   

$

138,371

   

$

87,253

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.16

%

   

1.18

%

   

1.21

%

   

1.30

%

   

1.27

%

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

0.01

%

   

(0.18

%)

   

0.16

%

   

(0.36

%)

   

(0.34

%)

 

Portfolio turnover

   

34.84

%3

   

30.13

%3

   

39.05

%3

   

52.47

%

   

28.70

%

 

 

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INSTITUTIONAL CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

Dec. 31, 20104

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

4.61

   

$

5.14

   

$

4.84

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

2

     

0.17

     

0.03

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

1.11

     

(0.47

)

   

0.38

   

Total from investment operations

   

1.11

     

(0.30

)

   

0.41

   

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

     

(0.01

)

   

   

Net realized gains on investments

   

(0.05

)

   

(0.22

)

   

(0.11

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.05

)

   

(0.23

)

   

(0.11

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

2

     

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

5.67

   

$

4.61

   

$

5.14

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

24.16

%

   

(6.05

%)

   

8.51

%5

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

8,597

   

$

15,109

   

$

4

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.00

%

   

1.07

%

   

0.91

%6

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

(0.07

%)

   

3.37

%

   

3.74

%6

 

Portfolio turnover3

   

34.84

%

   

30.13

%

   

39.05

%5

 

1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

2 Less than $0.01 per share.

3 The portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between classes of share issued.

4 Institutional Class commenced operations on October 29, 2010.

5 Not annualized.

6 Annualized.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

96 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

Period Ended

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

Dec. 31, 20081

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

14.77

   

$

21.16

   

$

15.79

   

$

7.89

   

$

10.00

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)2

   

0.17

     

0.15

     

0.04

     

0.02

     

0.01

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

3.36

     

(4.35

)

   

5.55

     

8.04

     

(2.16

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

3.53

     

(4.20

)

   

5.59

     

8.06

     

(2.15

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.09

)

   

(0.17

)

   

(0.09

)

   

(0.05

)

   

(0.02

)

 

Net realized gains on investments

   

(0.08

)

   

(2.04

)

   

(0.15

)

   

(0.15

)

   

   

Total distributions

   

(0.17

)

   

(2.21

)

   

(0.24

)

   

(0.20

)

   

(0.02

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

3

     

0.02

     

0.02

     

0.04

     

0.06

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

18.13

   

$

14.77

   

$

21.16

   

$

15.79

   

$

7.89

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

23.92

%

   

(20.03

%)

   

35.54

%

   

103.00

%

   

(21.03

%)4

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

366,753

   

$

258,944

   

$

547,094

   

$

109,726

   

$

3,173

   
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement,
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 5)
   

1.50

%

   

1.52

%

   

1.59

%

   

2.90

%

   

14.31

%5

 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement,
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
   

1.50

%

   

1.52

%

   

1.63

%

   

2.00

%

   

2.00

%5

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

1.06

%

   

0.76

%

   

0.24

%

   

0.13

%

   

0.15

%5

 

Portfolio turnover

   

27.95

%

   

19.97

%

   

23.99

%

   

21.39

%

   

3.10

%4

 

1 Investor Class commenced operations on September 15, 2008.

2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

3 Less than $0.01 per share.

4 Not annualized.

5 Annualized.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 97



Financial Highlights (continued)

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

INVESTOR CLASS

  Year Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
  Period Ended
Dec. 31, 20111
 

Net Asset Value, beginning of period

 

$

7.04

   

$

10.00

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)2

   

0.03

     

(0.02

)

 
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

0.68

     

(2.96

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

0.71

     

(2.98

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.02

)

   

(0.01

)

 

Total distributions

   

(0.02

)

   

(0.01

)

 

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

0.03

     

0.03

   

Net Asset Value, end of period

 

$

7.76

   

$

7.04

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

10.53

%

   

(29.51

%)3

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of period (in 000's)

 

$

10,266

   

$

4,493

   
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before any reimbursement,
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 5)
   

3.26

%

   

5.32

%4

 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after any reimbursement,
waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
   

2.00

%

   

2.00

%4

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

0.40

%

   

(0.53

%)4

 

Portfolio turnover

   

34.01

%

   

6.08

%3

 

1 Investor Class commenced operations on May 31, 2011.

2 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

3 Not annualized.

4 Annualized.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

98 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.

   

Year Ended Dec. 31

 

INVESTOR CLASS

 

2012

 

2011

 

2010

 

2009

 

2008

 

Net Asset Value, beginning of year

 

$

8.16

   

$

9.89

   

$

8.02

   

$

4.71

   

$

9.80

   

INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:

 

Net investment income (loss)1

   

0.03

     

0.02

     

0.03

     

2

     

0.01

   
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on investments and foreign currency
   

1.12

     

(1.74

)

   

1.86

     

3.31

     

(5.11

)

 

Total from investment operations

   

1.15

     

(1.72

)

   

1.89

     

3.31

     

(5.10

)

 

LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:

 

Net investment income

   

(0.02

)

   

(0.02

)

   

(0.02

)

   

     

   

Total distributions

   

(0.02

)

   

(0.02

)

   

(0.02

)

   

     

   

Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 4)

   

2

     

0.01

     

2

     

2

     

0.01

   

Net Asset Value, end of year

 

$

9.29

   

$

8.16

   

$

9.89

   

$

8.02

   

$

4.71

   

TOTAL RETURN

   

14.11

%

   

(17.26

%)

   

23.58

%

   

70.28

%

   

(51.94

%)

 

RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA

 

Net assets, end of year (in 000's)

 

$

131,629

   

$

153,349

   

$

190,436

   

$

130,367

   

$

74,476

   

Ratio of expenses to average net assets

   

1.18

%

   

1.21

%

   

1.26

%

   

1.40

%

   

1.33

%

 

Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets

   

0.30

%

   

0.23

%

   

0.35

%

   

0.30

%

   

0.08

%

 

Portfolio turnover

   

45.76

%

   

65.47

%

   

61.61

%

   

83.27

%

   

44.84

%

 

1 Calculated using the average daily shares method.

2 Less than $0.01 per share.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 99




Notes to Financial Statements

1.  ORGANIZATION

Matthews Asia Funds (the "Trust") is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"). The Trust currently issues thirteen separate series of shares (each a "Fund" and collectively, the "Funds"): Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, Matthews Asia Dividend Fund, Matthews China Dividend Fund, Matthews Asia Growth Fund, Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, Matthews China Fund, Matthews India Fund, Matthews Japan Fund, Matthews Korea Fund, Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, Matthews China Small Companies Fund and Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund. Each Fund except for Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, Matthews China Small Companies Fund and Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund currently offers two classes of shares: Investor Class and Institutional Class. Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, Matthews China Small Companies Fund and Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund currently offer only Investor Class shares. In accordance with a preliminary prospectus filed with the SEC on February 14, 2013, Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund and Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund intend to offer Institutional Class shares later this year. Each class of shares has identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights and the same terms and conditions, except each class may be subject to different class expenses as outlined in the relevant prospectus and each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to matters solely affecting such class.

2.  SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds in preparation of their financial statements.

A.  SECURITY VALUATION: The value of the Funds' securities is based on market quotations for those securities, or on their fair value determined by or under the direction of the Funds' Board of Trustees (the "Board"). Market quotations and valuation information are provided by commercial pricing services or securities dealers that are independent of the Funds and Matthews International Capital Management, LLC ("Matthews"), in accordance with procedures established by the Funds' Board. Foreign exchange-traded securities are valued as of the close of trading on the primary exchange on which they trade. Securities that trade in over-the-counter markets, including most debt securities (bonds), may be valued by other third-party vendors or by using indicative bid quotations from dealers or market makers, or other available market information. Market values for securities are determined based on quotations, market data or other information from the principal (or most advantageous) market on which the security is traded. Market quotations for equity securities used by the Funds include last reported sale prices, or, if such prices are not reported or available, bid and ask prices. Financial futures contracts traded on exchanges are valued at their settlement price. Foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean between the bid and ask prices and are determined at the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"). Interpolated values are derived when the settlement date of the contract is an interim date for which quotations are not available. The Funds may also utilize independent pricing services to assist them in determining a current market value for each security based on sources believed to be reliable.

The Board has delegated the responsibility of making fair value determinations to the Funds' Valuation Committee (the "Valuation Committee") subject to the Funds' Pricing Policies. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a Fund to calculate its Net Asset Value ("NAV") may differ from any quoted or published prices for the same securities for that day. All fair value determinations are made subject to the Board's oversight. Events affecting the value of foreign investments may occur between the time at which they are determined and when the Funds calculate their NAV, which is normally the close of trading on the NYSE. If such events render market quotations unreliable, and the impact of such events can be reasonably determined, the investments will be valued at their fair value in accordance with pricing policies. The fair value of a security held by the Funds may be determined using the services of third-party pricing services to assist in this process.

The books and records of the Funds are maintained in U.S. dollars. Transactions, portfolio securities, and assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated and recorded in U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate as of the close of trading on the NYSE. Translation gains or losses resulting from changes in the exchange rate during the reporting period and realized gains and losses on the settlement of foreign currency transactions are reported in the results of operations for the current period. The Funds do not isolate that portion of gains and losses on investments in equity securities that is due to changes in foreign exchange rate from that which is due to changes in market prices of equity securities.

Foreign securities held by the Funds may be traded on days and at times when the NYSE is closed. Accordingly, the NAV of the Funds may be significantly affected on days when shareholders have no access to the Funds.

B.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS: In accordance with the guidance on fair value measurements and disclosures under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("U.S. GAAP"), the Funds disclose the fair value of their investments in a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure the fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to valuations based upon unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to valuations based upon unobservable inputs that are significant to the valuation (Level 3 measurements). Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments, which are as follows:

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2: Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

As of December 31, 2012, Level 3 securities consist primarily of equities that, as of December 31, 2012, were suspended from trading. As described in Note 2-A, these securities are valued based on their fair value as determined under the direction of the Board. The significant unobservable inputs, the methodology used for valuing such securities, and the characterization of such securities as Level 3 securities are not necessarily an indication of liquidity, or the risk associated with investing in these securities. Certain of the Funds' securities categorized as Level 3 were valued utilizing third party pricing information which is based on unobservable inputs. A significant change in the unobservable inputs could result in a significantly lower or higher value in such Level 3 securities. Level 2 equity securities consist primarily of securities that have been fair valued by third-party pricing services (see Note 2-A).

100 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



The summary of inputs used to determine the fair valuation of the Fund's investments financial instruments as of December 31, 2012 is as follows:

    Matthews Asia
Strategic
Income Fund
  Matthews Asian
Growth and
Income Fund
  Matthews Asia
Dividend Fund
  Matthews Asia
Growth Fund
  Matthews Pacific
Tiger Fund
 

Level 1: Quoted Prices

 

Common Equities:

 

China/Hong Kong

 

$

   

$

181,634,572

   

$

291,813,212

   

$

23,068,467

   

$

178,885,121

   

India

   

     

     

     

     

81,839,758

   

Indonesia

   

     

42,625,520

     

26,516,576

     

     

13,882,115

   

Malaysia

   

     

39,987,943

     

     

     

   

Singapore

   

     

     

33,808,481

     

     

   

South Korea

   

     

     

     

     

94,394,016

   

Taiwan

   

     

102,382,863

     

100,604,056

     

     

   

Level 2: Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Foreign Government Obligationsa

   

11,698,971

     

     

     

     

   

Corporate Bondsa

   

20,183,476

     

522,256,725

     

     

     

   

Common Equities:

 

Australia

   

227,837

     

264,655,655

     

215,016,742

     

17,393,024

     

   

Cambodia

   

     

     

     

6,986,780

     

   

China/Hong Kong

   

783,550

     

706,139,934

     

926,293,054

     

54,327,988

     

1,754,938,655

   

India

   

     

59,209,084

     

41,515,594

     

35,759,032

     

1,018,291,379

   

Indonesia

   

     

67,845,347

     

143,826,333

     

30,363,468

     

588,119,569

   

Japan

   

     

344,421,153

     

786,664,153

     

144,445,125

     

   

Malaysia

   

259,553

     

163,445,245

     

73,742,976

     

14,394,466

     

343,312,413

   

Philippines

   

286,846

     

55,112,293

     

45,461,618

     

     

188,224,832

   

Singapore

   

685,387

     

567,293,483

     

402,909,258

     

11,798,736

     

187,023,552

   

South Korea

   

     

154,570,529

     

117,848,085

     

3,747,968

     

911,882,983

   

Sri Lanka

   

     

     

     

12,011,597

     

   

Switzerland

   

     

     

     

     

27,985,096

   

Taiwan

   

     

72,522,995

     

149,416,751

     

23,032,829

     

525,035,209

   

Thailand

   

381,811

     

310,520,474

     

178,356,274

     

31,754,550

     

594,583,474

   

United Kingdom

   

     

81,020,010

     

     

     

   

Vietnam

   

     

38,494,291

     

     

11,271,032

     

76,714,314

   

Preferred Equities:

 

South Korea

   

     

123,553,564

     

50,439,110

     

     

   

Level 3: Significant Unobservable Inputs

 

Corporate Bondsa

   

212,844

     

     

     

     

   

Total Market Value of Investments

 

$

34,720,275

   

$

3,897,691,680

   

$

3,584,232,273

   

$

420,355,062

   

$

6,585,112,486

   

a  Industry, countries, or security types are disclosed on the Schedule of Investments.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 101



Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

    Matthews China
Dividend Fund
  Matthews
China Fund
  Matthews
India Fund
  Matthews
Japan Fund
  Matthews
Korea Fund
  Matthews
China Small
Companies
Fund
 

Investments

 

Level 1: Quoted Prices

 

Common Equities:

 

Consumer Discretionary

 

$

   

$

33,733,409

   

$

   

$

   

$

6,065,937

   

$

344,290

   

Consumer Staples

   

     

     

25,065,815

     

2,008,724

     

     

   

Energy

   

3,950,221

     

     

     

     

     

   

Financials

   

3,074,593

     

17,495,849

     

31,323,233

     

1,046,852

     

     

   

Health Care

   

     

49,948,204

     

     

2,904,784

     

2,145,664

     

275,625

   

Industrials

   

2,927,639

     

     

     

     

     

475,113

   

Information Technology

   

     

51,907,737

     

36,719,851

     

     

     

541,164

   

Materials

   

     

     

     

     

4,485,390

     

   

Telecommunication Services

   

4,624,593

     

28,672,976

     

     

     

1,562,421

     

   

Level 2: Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Common Equities:

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

13,044,560

     

331,703,485

     

61,825,384

     

21,051,067

     

30,937,643

     

2,006,116

   

Consumer Staples

   

3,582,440

     

223,792,465

     

74,117,756

     

5,705,089

     

14,996,872

     

825,384

   

Energy

   

2,369,560

     

155,823,201

     

7,443,515

     

     

5,741,866

     

94,054

   

Financials

   

7,433,769

     

484,535,565

     

131,653,436

     

20,528,122

     

21,976,751

     

1,094,869

   

Health Care

   

2,871,747

     

45,268,946

     

33,535,405

     

4,734,059

     

1,825,588

     

723,655

   

Industrials

   

5,446,209

     

207,047,865

     

117,499,328

     

27,376,440

     

8,223,823

     

1,927,804

   

Information Technology

   

3,163,544

     

179,808,281

     

5,052,189

     

14,679,238

     

31,147,950

     

515,706

   

Materials

   

1,063,562

     

     

80,266,872

     

1,487,309

     

6,543,801

     

447,292

   

Telecommunication Services

   

     

91,029,282

     

     

1,179,848

     

     

   

Utilities

   

2,657,579

     

109,836,333

     

20,805,582

     

     

     

504,895

   

Preferred Equities:

 

Consumer Discretionary

   

     

     

     

     

3,917,846

     

   

Energy

   

     

     

     

     

733,461

     

   

Financials

   

     

     

     

     

3,011,691

     

   

Information Technology

   

     

     

     

     

2,413,077

     

   

Materials

   

     

     

     

     

2,003,252

     

   

Corporate Bondsa

   

     

     

10,401,450

     

     

     

   

Level 3: Significant Unobservable Inputs

 

Common Equities:

 

Information Technology

   

     

     

     

     

     

10,064

   

Total Market Value of Investments

 

$

56,210,016

   

$

2,010,603,598

   

$

635,709,816

   

$

102,701,532

   

$

147,733,033

   

$

9,786,031

   

a  Industry, countries, or security types are disclosed on the Schedule of Investments.

102 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



    Matthews Asia
Small Companies
Fund
  Matthews Asia
Science and
Technology Fund
 

Level 1: Quoted Prices

 

Common Equities:

 

China/Hong Kong

 

$

   

$

25,386,390

   

India

   

4,407,395

     

2,761,207

   

Indonesia

   

12,413,152

     

   

Japan

   

     

2,625,036

   

Malaysia

   

5,252,719

     

1,673,948

   

Taiwan

   

     

1,264,500

   

United States

   

     

2,828,710

   

Warrants:

 

Malaysia

   

84,828

     

   

Level 2: Other Significant Observable Inputs

 

Common Equities:

 

China/Hong Kong

   

104,811,191

     

19,551,852

   

India

   

52,376,987

     

978,113

   

Indonesia

   

21,913,948

     

   

Japan

   

     

24,281,441

   

Malaysia

   

18,554,151

     

   

Philippines

   

10,844,903

     

   

Singapore

   

21,471,622

     

   

South Korea

   

33,774,060

     

21,849,274

   

Taiwan

   

47,634,109

     

24,700,738

   

Thailand

   

20,629,420

     

   

Preferred Equities:

 

South Korea

   

     

2,362,453

   

Level 3: Significant Unobservable Inputs

 

Common Equities:

 

China/Hong Kong

   

190,601

     

   

Total Market Value of Investments

 

$

354,359,086

   

$

130,263,662

   

Certain foreign securities may be fair valued by external pricing services when the Funds determine that events affecting the value of foreign securities which occur between the time at which they are determined and the close of trading on the NYSE render market quotations unreliable. Such fair valuations are categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. Foreign securities that are valued based on market quotations are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy (see Note 2-A). The Funds' policy is to recognize transfers in and transfers out as of the beginning of the reporting period. At December 31, 2012, the Funds utilized third party pricing services to fair value certain markets which were different than markets which utilized third party pricing services at December 31, 2011. As a result, certain securities held by the Funds were transferred from Level 2 into Level 1 and certain securities held by the Funds were transferred from Level 1 into Level 2 with beginning of period values as follows:

    Transfer to Level 1
from Level 2
  Transfer to Level 2
from Level 1
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

   

$

741,971

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

     

1,428,306,331

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

     

1,610,523,049

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

     

18,098,816

   

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

     

190,782,194

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

64,689,901

     

3,048,498,664

   

Matthews China Fund

   

     

1,784,493,670

   

Matthews India Fund

   

     

418,950,852

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

     

70,961,919

   

Matthews Korea Fund

   

4,741,158

     

11,041,073

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

     

135,564,408

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

     

2,726,978

   

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

     

48,611,857

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 103



Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

A reconciliation of Level 3 investments for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine value are as follows:

    Matthews Asia
Strategic
Income Fund
  Matthews Asia
Strategic
Income Fund
  Matthews Asian
Growth and
Income Fund
  Matthews
India Fund
  Matthews
Asia Small
Companies Fund
  Matthews
China Small
Companies Fund
 
   

Corporate Bonds

  Foreign
Government
Obligations
 

Corporate Bonds

 

Corporate Bonds

  Common
Equities —
China
  Common
Equities —
Information
Technology
 
Balance as of 12/31/11
(market value)
 

$

4,268,354

   

$

6,569,135

   

$

468,582,867

   

$

40,219,200

   

$

3,040,262

   

$

37,218

   

Accrued discounts/premiums

   

     

     

     

     

     

   

Realized gain/(loss)

   

     

     

     

     

     

   
Change in unrealized
appreciation/depreciation
   

(1,997

)

   

     

     

     

(2,849,661

)

   

(27,154

)

 

Purchases

   

214,841

     

     

     

     

     

   

Sales

   

     

     

     

     

     

   

Transfers in to Level 3*

   

     

     

     

     

     

   

Transfers out of Level 3*

   

(4,268,354

)

   

(6,569,135

)

   

(468,582,867

)

   

(40,219,200

)

   

     

   
Balance as of 12/31/12
(market value)
 

$

212,844

   

$

   

$

   

$

   

$

190,601

   

$

10,064

   
Net change in unrealized
appreciation/depreciation
on Level 3 investments
held as of 12/31/12**
 

($

1,997

)

 

$

   

$

   

$

   

($

2,849,661

)

 

($

27,154

)

 

*  The Fund's policy is to recognize transfers in and transfer out as of the beginning of the reporting period.

**  Included in the related amounts on the Statements of Operations.

Certain foreign securities, for which market quotations are not readily available, may be fair valued and classified as either Level 2 or Level 3. When the underlying inputs include significant observable inputs obtained from sources independent of the Funds, the securities are classified as Level 2. When the underlying inputs include significant unobservable inputs and reflect assumptions of market participants, the securities are classified as Level 3. As of December 31, 2012, the Funds utilized significant observable inputs including evaluated prices from the Funds' pricing vendors, day-on-day price changes, primary and ancillary pricing sources, and other available independent market indicators of value. As a result, certain securities held by the Funds that were previously classified as Level 3 were transferred to Level 2.

C.  RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH NON-U.S. COMPANIES: Investments by the Funds in the securities of non-U.S. companies may involve investment risks not typically associated with investments in U.S. issuers. These risks include possible political, economic, social and religious instability, inadequate investor protection; changes in laws or regulations of countries within the Asia Pacific region (including both in countries where you invest, as well as in the broader region); international relations with other nations; natural disasters; corruption; and military activity. Foreign securities may be subject to greater fluctuations in price than securities of domestic corporations or the U.S. government. Foreign investing may also include the risk of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, limitation on the removal or funds or other assets, currency crises and exchange controls, the imposition of foreign withholding tax on the interest income payable on such instruments, the possible seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits or assets, or the adoption of other foreign government restrictions that might adversely affect the foreign securities held by the Funds. Additionally, Asia Pacific countries may utilize formal or informal currency exchange controls or "capital controls" that may limit the ability to repatriate investments or income or adversely affect the value of portfolio investments. The economies of many Asia Pacific countries differ from the economies of more developed countries in many respects, such as their rate of growth, inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and dependence on other economies, financial system stability, the national balance of payments position and sensitivity to changes in global trade. Certain Asia Pacific countries are highly dependent upon and may be affected by developments in the economies of other countries. Non-U.S. companies are subject to different accounting, auditing, and financial reporting standards, practices, and requirements than U.S. companies. There is generally less government regulation of stock exchanges, brokers, and listed companies abroad than in the United States, which may result in less transparency with respect to a company's operations, and make obtaining information about them more difficult (or such information may be unavailable).

Foreign stock markets may not be as developed or efficient as those in the United States, and the absence of negotiated brokerage commissions in certain countries may result in higher brokerage fees. The time between the trade and settlement dates of securities transactions on foreign exchanges ranges from one day to four weeks or longer and may result in higher custody charges. Custodial arrangements may be less well developed than in the United States. Foreign securities are generally denominated and pay distributions in foreign currencies, exposing the Funds to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Investing in any country in the Asia Pacific region will also entail risks specific and unique to that country, and these risks can be significant and change rapidly.

D.  INCOME AND WITHHOLDING TAXES: It is the policy of the Funds to comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ("the Code"), applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of their taxable income to their shareholders. The Funds have met the requirements of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies for year ended December 31, 2012. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required. Income and capital gains of the Funds are determined in accordance with both tax regulations and U.S. GAAP.

104 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Management has analyzed the Funds' tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (current and prior three tax years), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Funds' financial statements. The Funds' federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.

The Funds may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which they invest. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Funds invest. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply the Funds record an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that may be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

E.  OFFERING COSTS: Offering costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over one year from each Fund's respective commencement of operations. In the event that any of the initial shares are redeemed during the period of amortization of the Fund's offering costs, the redemption proceeds will be reduced by any such unamortized offering costs in the same proportion as the number of shares being redeemed bears to the number of those shares outstanding at the time of redemption.

F.  DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS: It is the policy of Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund and Matthews China Dividend Fund to distribute net investment income on a semi-annual basis and capital gains, if any, annually. It is the policy of Matthews Asia Dividend Fund and Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund to distribute net investment income on a quarterly basis and capital gains, if any, annually. Each of the other Funds distribute net investment income and capital gains, if any, annually. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from U.S. GAAP.

The tax character of distributions paid for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows:

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012   Ordinary Income   Net Long-Term
Capital Gains
  Total Taxable
Distributions
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

1,071,273

   

$

   

$

1,071,273

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

98,152,492

     

     

98,152,492

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

126,711,755

     

     

126,711,755

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

1,507,751

     

     

1,507,751

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

48,170,065

     

5,452,552

     

53,622,617

   

Matthews China Fund

   

29,496,720

     

20,769,147

     

50,265,867

   

Matthews India Fund

   

3,397,479

     

9,900,700

     

13,298,179

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

151,272

     

     

151,272

   

Matthews Korea Fund

   

     

1,400,563

     

1,400,563

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

1,711,579

     

1,439,816

     

3,151,395

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

24,817

     

     

24,817

   

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

297,871

     

     

297,871

   

YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2011

 

Ordinary Income

  Net Long-Term
Capital Gains
  Total Taxable
Distributions
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

23,396

   

$

   

$

23,396

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

99,386,784

     

112,546,940

     

211,933,724

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

65,160,891

     

11,676,961

     

76,837,852

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

1,087,962

     

27,774

     

1,115,736

   

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

7,735,513

     

     

7,735,513

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

28,983,044

     

77,058,025

     

106,041,069

   

Matthews China Fund

   

25,170,852

     

174,899,928

     

200,070,780

   

Matthews India Fund

   

2,994,775

     

     

2,994,775

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

2,606,346

     

     

2,606,346

   

Matthews Korea Fund

   

1,792,530

     

5,678,972

     

7,471,502

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

2,884,834

     

34,237,212

     

37,122,046

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

5,954

     

     

5,954

   

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

454,558

     

     

454,558

   

G.  INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS AND INCOME: Securities transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Gains or losses on the sale of securities are determined on the identified cost basis. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is generally recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividend income for certain issuers headquartered in countries which the Funds invest may not be recorded until approved by the shareholders (which may occur after the ex-dividend date) if, in the judgment of management, such dividends are not reasonably determined as of the ex-dividend date. Income and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

H.  FUND EXPENSE ALLOCATIONS: The Funds account separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each Fund. Direct expenses of each Fund or class are charged to that Fund or class while general expenses are allocated pro-rata among the Funds based on net assets or other appropriate methods.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 105



Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

I.  CASH OVERDRAFTS: When cash balances are overdrawn, a Fund is charged an overdraft fee by the custodian of 1.00% above the 30-day LIBOR rate on outstanding balances. These amounts, if any, are included in "Other expenses" on the Statements of Operations.

J.  USE OF ESTIMATES: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

3.  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund engages in various portfolio investment strategies using derivative contracts to hedge its exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk. Losses may arise if the value of the contract decreases due to an unfavorable change in the market rates or values of the underlying instrument or if the counterparty does not perform under the contract. The Fund's primary risks associated with the use of derivatives include the other party to the derivative contract may fail to fulfill its obligation, reduced liquidity, the Fund may suffer disproportionate heavy losses relative to the amount invested, and changes in the value of the derivatives may not match or fully offset changes in the value of the hedged portfolio securities, thereby failing to achieve the original purpose for using the derivative.

Financial Futures Contracts: Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund may purchase financial futures contracts for hedging purposes or to maintain liquidity. Financial futures contracts are agreements between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a specific quantity of an underlying instrument at a specified price and at a specified date. Depending on the terms of the particular contract, futures contracts are settled either through physical delivery of the underlying instrument on the settlement date or by payment of a cash settlement amount on settlement date. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as variation margin and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized appreciation or depreciation. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are: (i) imperfect correlation between the change in market value of the securities held by the Fund and the price of futures contracts; (ii) possible lack of a liquid secondary market for a futures contract and the resulting inability to close a futures contract when desired; (iii) losses, which are potentially unlimited, due to unanticipated market movements; and (iv) Matthews' ability to predict correctly the direction of security prices, interest rates and other economic factors.

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts: Matthews Asia Strategic Income entered into forward foreign currency exchange contracts as a hedge against either specific transactions or portfolio instruments or to obtain exposure to foreign currencies (foreign currency exchange rate risk). Forward foreign currency exchange contracts, when used by the Fund, may also help to manage the overall exposure to the currencies (currency risk) in which some of the investments held by the Fund are denominated. A forward foreign currency exchange contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a currency at a set exchange rate on a future date. The contract is marked-to-market daily and the change in market value is recorded by the Fund as an unrealized gain or loss. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. The use of forward foreign currency exchange contracts involves the risk that the value of a forward foreign currency exchange contract changes unfavorably due to movements in the value of the referenced foreign currencies and the risk that the counterparty to the contract does not perform its obligations under the agreement.

The Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Statements of Operations
Year Ended December 31, 2012

Derivative type   Statement of Operations
Location
  Matthews Asia
Strategic Income
Fund
 

Net Realized Gain (Loss)

 

Interest Rate Contracts:

 
Financial futures contracts  

Net realized gain (loss) on financial futures contracts

 

($

142,259

)

 

Foreign Currency Contracts:

 
Foreign currency contracts  

Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency related transactions

 

$

23,836

   

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts:

 
Foreign currency contracts   Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on
foreign currency related transactions
 

$

16,948

   

For the year ended December 31, 2012, the average quarterly balances of outstanding derivative financial instruments were as follows:

    Matthews Asia
Strategic Income
Fund
 

Financial Futures Contracts (Interest Rate Risk):

 

Average number of contracts purchased

   

8

   

Average notional value of contracts purchased

 

$

980,860

   

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (Foreign Currency Exchange Risk):

 

Average number of contracts—U.S. dollars purchased

   

1

   

Average U.S. dollar amounts purchased

 

$

588,437

   

Average number of contracts—U.S. dollars sold

   

1

   

Average U.S. dollar amounts sold

 

$

394,463

   

106 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



4.  CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

Each Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest with a par value of $0.001 per share.

   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Period Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS ASIA STRATEGIC INCOME FUND*

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

2,220,740

   

$

23,251,177

     

778,753

   

$

7,781,032

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

76,233

     

804,134

     

1,377

     

13,650

   

Shares redeemed

   

(356,564

)

   

(3,708,303

)

   

(52

)

   

(519

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

1,940,409

   

$

20,347,008

     

780,078

   

$

7,794,163

   
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Period Ended December 31, 2011

 
   

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Institutional Class

 

Shares sold

   

23,391

   

$

243,178

     

529,314

   

$

5,293,133

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

23,315

     

244,478

     

976

     

9,676

   

Shares redeemed

   

(4,068

)

   

(42,389

)

   

     

   

Net increase (decrease)

   

42,638

   

$

445,267

     

530,290

   

$

5,302,809

   

*  Investor Class and Institutional Class commencement of operations on November 30, 2011.

   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

48,595,863

   

$

838,808,054

     

32,060,064

   

$

559,112,796

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

4,151,037

     

71,385,411

     

10,068,790

     

158,200,819

   

Shares redeemed

   

(35,314,194

)

   

(596,940,180

)

   

(104,375,074

)

   

(1,819,398,166

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

17,432,706

   

$

313,253,285

     

(62,246,220

)

 

($

1,102,084,551

)

 
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 
   

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Institutional Class

 

Shares sold

   

17,034,591

   

$

287,562,186

     

42,908,389

   

$

768,482,507

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

1,181,732

     

20,331,566

     

2,445,888

     

38,413,987

   

Shares redeemed

   

(7,436,624

)

   

(126,769,784

)

   

(17,185,882

)

   

(283,032,015

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

10,779,699

   

$

181,123,968

     

28,168,395

   

$

523,864,479

   
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS ASIA DIVIDEND FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

77,762,477

   

$

1,065,544,525

     

110,243,475

   

$

1,519,475,047

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

6,181,131

     

85,229,647

     

4,409,967

     

57,884,041

   

Shares redeemed

   

(47,838,310

)

   

(650,928,607

)

   

(94,904,591

)

   

(1,294,339,749

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

36,105,298

   

$

499,845,565

     

19,748,851

   

$

283,019,339

   
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 
   

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Institutional Class

 

Shares sold

   

41,658,452

   

$

570,550,284

     

37,459,944

   

$

527,212,815

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

1,317,635

     

18,233,019

     

394,869

     

5,170,880

   

Shares redeemed

   

(7,254,225

)

   

(100,020,697

)

   

(13,615,599

)

   

(175,025,328

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

35,721,862

   

$

488,762,606

     

24,239,214

   

$

357,358,367

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 107



Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS CHINA DIVIDEND FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

3,176,426

   

$

37,085,392

     

1,578,670

   

$

18,586,260

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

122,584

     

1,396,131

     

98,443

     

1,066,240

   

Shares redeemed

   

(1,107,850

)

   

(12,362,523

)

   

(2,774,075

)

   

(30,866,410

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

2,191,160

   

$

26,119,000

     

(1,096,962

)

 

($

11,213,910

)

 
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 
   

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Institutional Class

 

Shares sold

   

16,213

   

$

189,562

     

1,623

   

$

20,100

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

387

     

4,528

     

42

     

446

   

Shares redeemed

   

(1,474

)

   

(17,286

)

   

(815

)

   

(9,840

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

15,126

   

$

176,804

     

850

   

$

10,706

   
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS ASIA GROWTH FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

3,721,046

   

$

63,331,425

     

5,632,916

   

$

97,848,412

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

     

     

348,624

     

5,393,217

   

Shares redeemed

   

(5,248,807

)

   

(88,329,897

)

   

(7,753,246

)

   

(132,663,366

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

(1,527,761

)

 

($

24,998,472

)

   

(1,771,706

)

 

($

29,421,737

)

 
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 
   

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Institutional Class

 

Shares sold

   

4,863,307

   

$

83,083,414

     

7,003,033

   

$

119,247,333

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

     

     

118,577

     

1,837,939

   

Shares redeemed

   

(2,211,230

)

   

(37,298,229

)

   

(2,128,608

)

   

(35,580,135

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

2,652,077

   

$

45,785,185

     

4,993,002

   

$

85,505,137

   
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

27,777,515

   

$

621,796,389

     

41,532,204

   

$

934,343,952

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

811,853

     

19,598,132

     

2,676,956

     

55,278,364

   

Shares redeemed

   

(42,748,798

)

   

(959,086,345

)

   

(129,175,269

)

   

(2,984,869,324

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

(14,159,430

)

 

($

317,691,824

)

   

(84,966,109

)

 

($

1,995,247,008

)

 
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 
   

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Institutional Class

 

Shares sold

   

79,998,608

   

$

1,801,060,227

     

91,157,431

   

$

2,125,434,487

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

597,916

     

14,421,744

     

1,088,887

     

22,463,738

   

Shares redeemed

   

(25,944,049

)

   

(589,366,627

)

   

(15,469,797

)

   

(338,404,484

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

54,652,475

   

$

1,226,115,344

     

76,776,521

   

$

1,809,493,741

   

108 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS CHINA FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

13,170,343

   

$

300,777,524

     

16,475,470

   

$

462,682,408

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

1,706,904

     

38,849,124

     

8,291,580

     

182,081,269

   

Shares redeemed

   

(30,279,030

)

   

(679,455,872

)

   

(39,534,640

)

   

(1,062,621,657

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

(15,401,783

)

 

($

339,829,224

)

   

(14,767,590

)

 

($

417,857,980

)

 
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 
   

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Institutional Class

 

Shares sold

   

11,827,474

   

$

270,914,455

     

12,452,573

   

$

289,794,029

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

89,313

     

2,030,100

     

254,874

     

5,591,931

   

Shares redeemed

   

(8,663,672

)

   

(193,876,060

)

   

(709,945

)

   

(16,414,721

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

3,253,115

   

$

79,068,495

     

11,997,502

   

$

278,971,239

   
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS INDIA FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

5,201,385

   

$

85,925,731

     

10,457,996

   

$

199,418,664

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

681,987

     

11,818,835

     

182,527

     

2,717,658

   

Shares redeemed

   

(12,325,063

)

   

(198,687,083

)

   

(34,128,620

)

   

(639,558,369

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

(6,441,691

)

 

($

100,942,517

)

   

(23,488,097

)

 

($

437,422,047

)

 
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 
   

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Institutional Class

 

Shares sold

   

93,829

   

$

1,552,011

     

371,582

   

$

7,299,291

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

46,125

     

799,816

     

8,878

     

132,371

   

Shares redeemed

   

(55,380

)

   

(949,348

)

   

(641,677

)

   

(10,550,308

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

84,574

   

$

1,402,479

     

(261,217

)

 

($

3,118,646

)

 
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

2,552,518

   

$

30,321,153

     

9,300,532

   

$

114,703,172

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

6,087

     

72,984

     

167,878

     

1,900,379

   

Shares redeemed

   

(4,778,502

)

   

(56,073,619

)

   

(5,937,057

)

   

(71,506,114

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

(2,219,897

)

 

($

25,679,482

)

   

3,531,353

   

$

45,097,437

   
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 
   

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Institutional Class

 

Shares sold

   

490,430

   

$

5,822,798

     

2,679,969

   

$

33,412,230

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

3,074

     

36,828

     

34,653

     

392,273

   

Shares redeemed

   

(1,352,621

)

   

(16,016,970

)

   

(42,618

)

   

(490,305

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

(859,117

)

 

($

10,157,344

)

   

2,672,004

   

$

33,314,198

   

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 109



Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS KOREA FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

3,004,174

   

$

15,405,145

     

9,980,437

   

$

52,613,715

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

227,370

     

1,261,906

     

1,372,595

     

6,464,876

   

Shares redeemed

   

(9,016,025

)

   

(45,221,382

)

   

(13,035,214

)

   

(65,292,520

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

(5,784,481

)

 

($

28,554,331

)

   

(1,682,182

)

 

($

6,213,929

)

 
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 
   

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Institutional Class

 

Shares sold

   

8,618,940

   

$

42,519,900

     

3,273,646

   

$

16,597,460

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

     

     

21,797

     

102,882

   

Shares redeemed

   

(10,380,179

)

   

(48,255,856

)

   

(18,269

)

   

(102,473

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

(1,761,239

)

 

($

5,735,956

)

   

3,277,174

   

$

16,597,869

   
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS ASIA SMALL COMPANIES FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

9,095,379

   

$

152,711,909

     

7,391,135

   

$

149,600,807

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

161,312

     

2,845,544

     

2,209,203

     

33,557,805

   

Shares redeemed

   

(6,558,137

)

   

(106,965,033

)

   

(17,921,097

)

   

(341,096,658

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

2,698,554

   

$

48,592,420

     

(8,320,759

)

 

($

157,938,046

)

 
   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Period Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS CHINA SMALL COMPANIES FUND*

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

1,094,940

   

$

8,135,914

     

850,982

   

$

7,444,714

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

3,294

     

24,605

     

824

     

5,923

   

Shares redeemed

   

(413,179

)

   

(3,008,148

)

   

(213,196

)

   

(1,583,026

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

685,055

   

$

5,152,371

     

638,610

   

$

5,867,611

   

*  The Investor Class commenced operations on May 31, 2011.

   

Year Ended December 31, 2012

 

Year Ended December 31, 2011

 

MATTHEWS ASIA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FUND

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Investor Class

 

Shares sold

   

667,622

   

$

5,929,115

     

8,443,941

   

$

78,551,775

   

Shares issued through reinvestment of distributions

   

29,966

     

274,795

     

50,284

     

420,876

   

Shares redeemed

   

(5,327,248

)

   

(46,483,548

)

   

(8,950,512

)

   

(83,993,985

)

 

Net increase (decrease)

   

(4,629,660

)

 

($

40,279,638

)

   

(456,287

)

 

($

5,021,334

)

 

The Funds generally assess a redemption fee of 2.00% of the total redemption proceeds if shareholders sell or exchange their shares within 90 calendar days after purchasing them. The redemption fee is paid directly to the Funds and is designed to offset transaction costs associated with short-term trading of Fund shares. For purposes of determining whether the redemption fee applies, the shares that have been held the longest will be redeemed first. The Funds may grant an exemption from the redemption fee when the Funds have previously received assurances that transactions do not involve a substantial risk of the type of harm that the policy is designed to avoid. The Funds may also waive the imposition of redemption fees in certain circumstances. For more information on this policy, please see the Funds' prospectuses. The redemption fees returned to the assets of the Funds are stated in the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.

5.  INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEES AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES

Matthews, a registered investment advisor under the 1940 Act, provides the Funds with investment management services. Pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement dated August 13, 2004, as amended (the "Advisory Agreement"), the Funds pay Matthews (i) for management and advisory services; and (ii) for certain administrative services, an annual fee as a percentage of average daily net assets. Under the

110 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Advisory Agreement each of the Funds, other than Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund and Matthews China Small Companies Fund pays Matthews 0.75% of their annual aggregate average daily net assets up to $2 billion, 0.6834% of the annual aggregate average daily net assets between $2 billion and $5 billion, and 0.65% of the annual aggregate average daily net assets over $5 billion. Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund pays Matthews an annual fee of 0.65% of its annual average daily net assets pursuant to the Advisory Agreement. Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund and Matthews China Small Companies Fund pay Matthews an annual fee of 1.00% of their annual average daily net assets pursuant to the Advisory Agreement. Each Fund pays Matthews a monthly fee of one-twelfth (1/12) of the management fee of the Fund's average daily net asset value.

Under a written agreement between the Funds and Matthews, Matthews agrees to waive fees and reimburse money to a Fund if its expense ratio exceeds a certain percentage level. For Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund, Matthews China Fund, Matthews India Fund, Matthews Japan Fund, Matthews Korea Fund, Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund and Matthews China Small Companies Fund, this level is 2.00%. For Matthews Asia Growth Fund, Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund and Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, this level is 1.90%. For Matthews Asia Dividend Fund and Matthews China Dividend Fund, this level is 1.50%. For Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, Matthews agrees to waive fees and reimburse money to the Fund if its expense ratio exceeds 1.25% for the Institutional Class and agrees to reduce the expense ratio by an equal amount for the Investor Class. Because certain expenses of the Investor Class of Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund may be higher than the Institutional Class, the expense ratio of the Investor Class may exceed 1.25%. In turn, if a Fund's expenses fall below the level noted within three years after Matthews has made such a reimbursement, the Fund may reimburse Matthews up to an amount of the recoupment available not to exceed its expense limitation. For each Fund other than Matthews China Small Companies Fund and Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, this agreement will continue through at least August 31, 2013. For Matthews China Small Companies Fund and Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, this agreement will continue through at least August 31, 2014. These agreements may be extended for additional periods for each of the Funds.

Matthews has also agreed to waive fees and reimburse additional expenses for the Institutional Class of Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund on a voluntary basis if its expense ratio exceeds 1.00%. Furthermore, any amounts voluntarily waived by Matthews in respect of the Institutional Class of Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, excluding any voluntary waiver of class-specific shareholder servicing fees, will also be waived for the Investor Class of Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund. These voluntary waivers and/or reimbursements may be terminated at any time in the sole and absolute discretion of Matthews.

On December 31, 2012, the amounts subject to possible future recoupment under the expense limitation agreement are as follows:

   

Expiring December 31,

 
   

2013

 

2014

 

2015

 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

   

$

22,796

   

$

161,965

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

96,407

     

8,122

     

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

     

76,945

     

76,425

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund had $21,691 recoupment that expired on December 31, 2012. Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, Matthews Asia Dividend Fund, Matthews Asia Growth Fund, Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, Matthews China Fund, Matthews India Fund, Matthews Japan Fund, Matthews Korea Fund, Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund had no amounts available for recoupment and no amounts recouped during the year.

Investment advisory fees charged, waived and reimbursed for the year ended December 31, 2012, were as follows:

   

Gross Advisory Fees

  Advisory Fees
Waived and
Reimbursed in
Excess of the
Expense Limitation
  Recapture
of Previously
Waived Fees
  Net Advisory Fee/
Reimbursement
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

152,448

   

($

161,965

)

 

$

   

($

9,517

)

 

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

22,674,023

     

     

     

22,674,023

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

19,471,948

     

     

     

19,471,948

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

217,096

     

     

8,970

     

226,066

   

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

2,539,982

     

     

     

2,539,982

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

38,919,428

     

     

     

38,919,428

   

Matthews China Fund

   

14,332,399

     

     

     

14,332,399

   

Matthews India Fund

   

4,324,138

     

     

     

4,324,138

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

766,223

     

     

     

766,223

   

Matthews Korea Fund

   

1,095,880

     

     

     

1,095,880

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

3,164,318

     

     

     

3,164,318

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

60,925

     

(76,425

)

   

     

(15,500

)

 

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

950,584

     

     

     

950,584

   

Certain officers and Trustees of the Funds are also officers and directors of Matthews. All officers serve without compensation from the Funds. The Funds paid the Independent Trustees $676,000 in aggregate for regular compensation during the year ended December 31, 2012.

The Funds have a Shareholder Services Agreement, in which the Funds pay an annual administration and shareholder servicing fee to Matthews, as a percentage of the average daily net assets of each Fund in aggregate, computed and prorated on a daily basis. Under the Shareholder Services Agreement, the Funds pay 0.25% of their aggregate average daily net assets between $0 and $2 billion, 0.1834% of their aggregate average daily net assets between $2 billion and $5 billion, 0.15% of their aggregate average daily net assets between $5 billion and $7.5 billion, 0.125% of their aggregate average daily net assets between $7.5 billion and $15 billion and 0.11% of their aggregate average daily net assets over $15 billion.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 111



Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

Administration and shareholder servicing fees charged, for the year ended December 31, 2012, were as follows:

    Administration and
Shareholder
Servicing Fees
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

36,097

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

5,226,011

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

4,485,723

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

49,966

   

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

585,677

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

8,971,705

   

Matthews China Fund

   

3,309,187

   

Matthews India Fund

   

997,600

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

176,952

   

Matthews Korea Fund

   

253,005

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

488,239

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

9,381

   

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

219,439

   

The Funds bear a portion of the fees paid to certain service providers (exclusive of the Funds' transfer agent) which provide transfer agency and shareholder servicing to certain shareholders. Additional information concerning these services and fees is contained in the Funds' prospectuses. Fees accrued to pay to such service providers for the year ended December 31, 2012 are a component of Transfer Agent fees and Administration and Shareholder Servicing Fees in the Statements of Operations as follows:

   

Transfer Agent Fees

  Administration &
Shareholder
Servicing Fees
 

Total

 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

19,757

   

$

9,878

   

$

29,635

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

3,999,034

     

1,999,517

     

5,998,551

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

3,070,588

     

1,535,294

     

4,605,882

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

40,659

     

20,329

     

60,988

   

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

384,814

     

192,407

     

577,221

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

4,886,672

     

2,443,336

     

7,330,008

   

Matthews China Fund

   

2,469,274

     

1,234,637

     

3,703,911

   

Matthews India Fund

   

831,473

     

415,736

     

1,247,209

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

120,077

     

60,038

     

180,115

   

Matthews Korea Fund

   

162,310

     

81,155

     

243,465

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

422,717

     

211,358

     

634,075

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

9,523

     

4,761

     

14,284

   

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

155,369

     

77,685

     

233,054

   

112 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. ("BNY Mellon"), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation, serves as the Funds' administrator, and in that capacity, performs various administrative and accounting services for each Fund. BNY Mellon also serves as the Funds' transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and registrar. An officer of BNY Mellon serves as Assistant Treasurer to the Funds. Total fees accrued by the Funds for administration and accounting services for the year ended December 31, 2012 were as follows:

    Administration and
Accounting Fees
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

1,878

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

271,181

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

232,928

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

2,598

   

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

30,370

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

465,449

   

Matthews China Fund

   

171,241

   

Matthews India Fund

   

51,668

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

9,158

   

Matthews Korea Fund

   

13,091

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

25,310

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

487

   

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

11,360

   

Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. serves as the Funds' custodian. Foreside Funds Distributors LLC, serves as the Funds' distributor in the United States pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement. Matthews Asia Funds are distributed in Latin America by HMC Partners.

On November 30, 2011, Matthews invested $10 million in Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund to provide the Fund with its initial investment assets. As of December 31, 2012, the Fund's net assets were $35,683,857, of which 1,043,785 shares held by Matthews represented 32%.

The Funds entered into transactions with J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., including its subsidiaries and affiliates ("J.P. Morgan") acting as a broker-dealer in the purchase and sale of portfolio investments on an agency basis. The aggregate value of such transactions with J.P. Morgan by the Funds in 2012 was $381,859. In addition, pursuant to an Administrative Fee Agreement dated July 1, 2009, the Funds received certain shareholder, administrative and sub-transfer agency services from J.P. Morgan (including transmission of purchase and redemption orders in accordance with the Funds' prospectuses; maintenance of separate records for its clients; mailing of shareholder confirmations and periodic statements; processing dividend payments; and shareholder information and support). Pursuant to the agreement with J.P. Morgan, the Funds paid J.P. Morgan $1,102,828 for such services.

6.  INVESTMENTS

The value of investment transactions made for affiliated and unaffiliated holdings for the year ended December 31, 2012, excluding short-term investments, were as follows:

   

Affiliated Purchases

  Unaffiliated Purchases   Proceeds from
Unaffiliated Sales
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

   

$

24,799,092

   

$

4,207,122

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

1,300,365

     

956,215,355

     

578,734,756

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

158,560,699

     

968,021,811

     

259,836,081

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

     

29,067,974

     

6,943,132

   

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

     

195,628,157

     

166,518,371

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

130,576,049

     

1,091,084,477

     

370,627,488

   

Matthews China Fund

   

2,033,834

     

201,017,472

     

469,707,917

   

Matthews India Fund

   

     

44,812,080

     

163,860,779

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

     

55,553,600

     

92,586,923

   

Matthews Korea Fund

   

     

55,864,019

     

91,488,618

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

     

127,899,238

     

86,619,198

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

     

6,863,585

     

2,031,996

   

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

     

64,027,771

     

104,384,777

   

7.  HOLDINGS OF 5% VOTING SHARES OF PORTFOLIO COMPANIES

The 1940 Act defines "affiliated companies" to include investments in portfolio companies in which a fund owns 5% or more of the outstanding voting shares. During the year ended December 31, 2012, the Funds below held 5% or more of the outstanding voting shares of the noted portfolio companies. During this period, other Funds in the Trust may also have held voting shares of the issuers at levels below 5%.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 113



Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

Investments in affiliates:
A summary of transactions in securities of issuers affiliated with a Fund for the year ended December 31, 2012 is set forth below:

    Shares Held at
Dec. 31, 2011
  Shares
Purchased
  Shares
Sold
  Shares Held at
Dec. 31, 2012
  Value at
Dec. 31, 2012
  Dividend
Income
Jan. 1, 2012–
Dec. 31, 2012
 

MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND

 

Name of Issuer:

 

Citic Telecom International Holdings, Ltd.

   

132,231,000

     

6,895,000

     

     

139,126,000

   

$

38,086,439

   

$

1,636,330

   

Vitasoy International Holdings, Ltd.

   

51,771,000

     

     

     

51,771,000

     

53,265,796

     

1,221,649

   

Total Affiliates

                 

$

91,352,235

   

$

2,857,979

   

MATTHEWS ASIA DIVIDEND FUND

 

Name of Issuer:

 

Ascendas India Trust

   

46,280,000

     

8,785,000

     

     

55,065,000

   

$

33,808,481

   

$

2,078,451

   

CapitaRetail China Trust, REIT

   

38,501,000

     

9,039,000

     

     

47,540,000

     

64,348,195

     

4,289,584

   

EPS Corp.

   

14,592

     

     

     

14,592

     

37,550,443

     

638,116

   

Jiangsu Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

34,444,000

     

30,660,000

     

     

65,104,000

     

67,783,756

     

2,531,541

   

Johnson Health Tech Co., Ltd.

   

11,713,100

     

4,716,791

   

1

     

16,429,890

     

42,196,664

     

916,919

   

Minth Group, Ltd.

   

26,921,000

     

29,764,000

     

     

56,685,000

     

65,882,241

     

1,108,002

   

Pigeon Corp.

   

1,381,300

     

120,500

     

     

1,501,800

     

71,871,215

     

1,632,422

   

Shinko Plantech Co., Ltd.

   

2,400,200

     

1,360,000

     

     

3,760,200

     

29,761,906

     

919,954

   

Sichuan Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

65,612,000

     

9,334,000

     

     

74,946,000

     

27,291,412

     

1,065,449

   

TXC Corp.

   

21,549,524

     

     

     

21,549,524

     

35,711,629

     

1,579,719

   

Woongjin Thinkbig Co., Ltd.

   

2,079,870

     

     

     

2,079,870

     

12,766,854

     

48,497

   

Xingda International Holdings, Ltd.

   

     

109,164,000

     

     

109,164,000

     

57,239,943

     

1,370,620

   

Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.

   

69,730,000

     

27,480,000

     

     

97,210,000

     

47,257,529

     

2,606,609

   

Total Affiliates

                 

$

593,470,268

   

$

20,785,883

   

MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND

 

Name of Issuer:

 
Cheil Worldwide, Inc.††     

5,916,350

     

     

405,910

     

5,510,440

   

$

   

$

   

Digital China Holdings, Ltd.

   

43,173,000

     

12,655,000

     

     

55,828,000

     

96,542,403

     

2,762,261

   

Green Cross Corp.

   

684,049

     

154,820

     

     

838,869

     

108,742,174

     

1,173,599

   

Hyflux, Ltd.

   

28,487,280

     

36,797,000

     

     

65,284,280

     

69,089,425

     

1,232,490

   

MegaStudy Co., Ltd.

   

396,412

     

     

     

396,412

     

29,241,888

     

1,109,181

   

Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

25,328,800

     

18,459,200

     

     

43,788,000

     

139,049,680

     

1,229,861

   

Yuhan Corp.

   

584,138

     

     

     

584,138

     

94,394,016

     

681,020

   

Total Affiliates

                 

$

537,059,586

   

$

8,188,412

   

MATTHEWS CHINA FUND

 

Name of Issuer:

 

Lianhua Supermarket Holdings Co., Ltd. H Shares

   

28,947,800

     

2,246,000

     

     

31,193,800

   

$

30,077,120

   

$

914,962

   

Total Affiliates

                 

$

30,077,120

   

$

914,962

   

†  Includes stock dividend during the period.

††  Issuer was not an affiliated company as of December 31, 2012.

114 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



8.  FEDERAL INCOME TAX INFORMATION

As of December 31, 2012, the components of accumulated earnings/(deficit) on tax basis were as follows:

  Undistributed
Ordinary Income
  Undistributed
Long-Term
Capital Gains
  Capital Loss
Carryforwards
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

37,470

   

$

29,972

   

$

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

1,423,608

     

16,498,809

     

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

29,178,249

     

     

(143,682,891

)

 

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

155,571

     

     

(1,892,797

)

 

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

9,039,231

     

     

(47,329,141

)

 

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

2,446,015

     

3,361,902

     

   

Matthews China Fund

   

     

15,156,801

     

   

Matthews India Fund

   

4,882,588

     

372,059

     

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

2,603,419

     

     

(73,312,856

)

 

Matthews Korea Fund

   

462,570

     

5,864,743

     

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

1,558,380

     

     

(15,975,692

)

 

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

15,862

     

     

(1,127,425

)

 

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

152,329

     

     

(11,744,049

)

 

 

  Late Year
Losses*
  Other Temporary
Differences
  Unrealized
Appreciation**
  Total Accumulated
Earnings/(Deficit)
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

   

$

   

$

1,834,510

   

$

1,901,952

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

     

     

774,929,595

     

792,852,012

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

(4,007,951

)

   

(40,868

)

   

404,477,106

     

285,923,645

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

     

     

5,593,982

     

3,856,756

   

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

(1,872,371

)

   

     

81,398,345

     

41,236,064

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

(72,733

)

   

     

1,916,570,301

     

1,922,305,485

   

Matthews China Fund

   

(3,835

)

   

     

352,042,994

     

367,195,960

   

Matthews India Fund

   

(4,073,778

)

   

(19,429

)

   

62,200,288

     

63,361,728

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

(545,902

)

   

     

5,404,007

     

(65,851,332

)

 

Matthews Korea Fund

   

(100,400

)

   

     

61,730,273

     

67,957,186

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

(1,127,134

)

   

     

38,066,536

     

22,522,090

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

(64,704

)

   

     

419,740

     

(756,527

)

 

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

(530,896

)

   

     

21,711,456

     

9,588,840

   

*  The Funds have elected to defer certain qualified late-year losses and recognize such losses in the next fiscal year.

**  The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/depreciation is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and passive foreign investment company (PFIC) mark to market adjustments.

As of December 31, 2012, the Funds have capital loss carryforwards available to offset future realized capital gains through the indicated expiration dates as follows:

 

     

Amount With No Expiration*

     
LOSSES DEFERRED EXPIRING IN:   2016  

2017

  Short-term
Losses
  Long-term
Losses
 

Total

 

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

 

$

   

$

   

$

50,197,337

   

$

93,485,554

   

$

143,682,891

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

     

     

749,904

     

1,142,893

     

1,892,797

   

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

     

47,329,141

     

     

     

47,329,141

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

29,280,430

     

44,032,426

     

     

     

73,312,856

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

     

     

4,921,090

     

11,054,602

     

15,975,692

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

     

     

834,812

     

292,613

     

1,127,425

   

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

     

10,329,226

     

1,414,823

     

     

11,744,049

   

*  Post-Enactment Losses: Must be utilized prior to losses subject to expiration.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 115



Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

Matthews Asia Growth Fund and Matthews Japan Fund utilized capital loss carryforwards of $11,920,217 and $2,181,538, respectively.

Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, the Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an unlimited period. However, any losses incurred during those future taxable years will be required to be utilized prior to any losses incurred in pre-enactment taxable years, which generally expire after eight years from when they are incurred. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.

U.S. GAAP requires that certain components of net assets be reclassified between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or NAV. The permanent differences are primarily attributable to net realized gains on PFICs, non-deductible expenses, foreign currency reclassification, application of foreign tax credit to short-term gain and recharacterization of distributions. For the year ended December 31, 2012, permanent differences in book and tax accounting have been reclassified to paid-in capital, undistributed net investment income (loss) and accumulated realized gain (loss) as follows:

    Decrease
Paid-in-Capital
  Increase/(Decrease)
Undistributed Net
Investment
Income/(Loss)
  Increase/
(Decrease)
Accumulated
Realized Gain/(Loss)
 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

($

115,606

)

 

$

112,069

   

$

3,537

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

     

(7,079,295

)

   

7,079,295

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

     

1,848,041

     

(1,848,041

)

 

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

     

65,474

     

(65,474

)

 

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

   

     

2,463,627

     

(2,463,627

)

 

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

     

(750,716

)

   

750,716

   

Matthews China Fund

   

     

145,992

     

(145,992

)

 

Matthews India Fund

   

     

(299,837

)

   

299,837

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

     

1,273,889

     

(1,273,889

)

 

Matthews Korea Fund

   

     

(146,778

)

   

146,778

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

     

(18,254

)

   

18,254

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

(16,363

)

   

16,391

     

(28

)

 

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

     

(58,741

)

   

58,741

   

9.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events on the Funds through the date the financial statements were issued, and has determined that there no additional subsequent events that require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

116 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS




Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of Matthews Asia Funds:

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, Matthews Asia Dividend Fund, Matthews China Dividend Fund, Matthews Asia Growth Fund, Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, Matthews China Fund, Matthews India Fund, Matthews Japan Fund, Matthews Korea Fund, Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, Matthews China Small Companies Fund and Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund (each a portfolio comprising the Matthews Asia Funds, hereafter referred as the "Funds") at December 31, 2012, and the results of each of their operations for the year then ended and the changes in each of their net assets and the financial highlights for the periods presented, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as "financial statements") are the responsibility of the Funds' management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at December 31, 2012 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
San Francisco, California
February 22, 2013

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Tax Information (Unaudited)

For shareholders who do not have a December 31, 2012 tax year-end, this notice is for informational purposes. For the period January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2012, the Funds report the following items with regard to distributions paid during the period. All reportings are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are subject to change. For each item, it is the intention of each Fund to report the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.

1. Qualified Dividend Income

The Funds report a portion of the ordinary income distributed during the year ended December 31, 2012 as Qualified Dividend Income ("QDI") as defined in the Internal Revenue code as follows:

   

QDI Portion

 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

   

2.37

%

 

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

51.85

%

 

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

42.82

%

 

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

21.90

%

 

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

98.39

%

 

Matthews China Fund

   

68.59

%

 

Matthews India Fund

   

100.00

%

 

Matthews Japan Fund

   

88.87

%

 

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

61.91

%

 

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

89.91

%

 

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

100.00

%

 

2. Long-Term Capital Gain Distributions

The Funds report Long-Term Capital Gain distributions pursuant to Section 852(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code for the year ended December 31, 2012 as follows:

   

Long-Term Capital Gains

 

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

 

$

5,452,552

   

Matthews China Fund

   

20,769,147

   

Matthews India Fund

   

9,900,700

   

Matthews Korea Fund

   

1,400,563

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

1,439,816

   

3. Foreign Taxes Paid

The Funds have elected to pass through to their shareholders the foreign taxes paid for year ended December 31, 2012 as follows:

   

Foreign Source Income

 

Foreign Taxes Paid

 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

 

$

1,139,027

   

$

26,377

   

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

129,498,716

     

5,937,344

   

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

115,556,127

     

5,755,906

   

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

1,289,727

     

56,028

   

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

121,388,170

     

9,011,176

   

Matthews China Fund

   

54,859,042

     

135,198

   

Matthews Japan Fund

   

2,471,461

     

171,062

   

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

8,832,005

     

657,967

   

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

149,760

     

2,432

   

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

2,375,921

     

250,171

   

118 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Tax Information (Unaudited) (continued)

4. Qualified Interest Income

The Funds report a portion of the net income dividends distributed during the year ended December 31, 2012, as Qualified Interest Income (QII), as defined in the Internal Revenue Code as follows:

   

QII Portion

 

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

   

0.02

%

 

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

   

0.02

%

 

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

   

0.02

%

 

Matthews China Dividend Fund

   

0.01

%

 

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

   

0.04

%

 

Matthews China Fund

   

0.01

%

 

Matthews India Fund

   

0.01

%

 

Matthews Japan Fund

   

0.05

%

 

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

   

0.12

%

 

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

   

0.05

%

 

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

   

0.02

%

 

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Approval of Investment Advisory Agreement (Unaudited)

The Funds, which are series of the Trust, have retained Matthews International Capital Management, LLC ("Matthews") to manage their assets pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, which has been approved by the Board of Trustees of the Funds, including the Independent Trustees. Following an initial term with respect to each Fund upon its commencement of operations, the Advisory Agreement continues in effect from year-to-year provided that the continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the Funds, or by the Board of Trustees, and, in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees of the Trust casting votes in person at a meeting called for that purpose.

At a meeting held on August 20 and 21, 2012, the Board, including the Independent Trustees of the Trust, approved the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, with respect to each Fund, for an additional one-year period ending August 31, 2013.

Before those meetings, the Independent Trustees had requested detailed information from Matthews about the matters to be considered. This information, together with the information provided to the Independent Trustees throughout the course of year, formed the primary (but not exclusive) basis for the Board's determinations as summarized below. The Independent Trustees reviewed and discussed the extensive information provided by Matthews at separate executive sessions held on August 8 (among a smaller working group), 16 and 21, 2012. The Independent Trustees were assisted in their deliberations by their independent legal counsel. Below is a summary of the factors considered by the Board in approving the Advisory Agreement with respect to each Fund.

  The nature, extent and quality of the services provided by Matthews under the Advisory Agreement. The Trustees considered the experience and qualifications of the personnel at Matthews who are responsible for providing services to the Funds and who are responsible for the daily management of the Funds' portfolios. The Trustees noted that Matthews has expanded and deepened its professional staff over the past several years, and has enjoyed stability of its senior executive and portfolio management. They also reviewed Matthews' recent and planned hiring to further strengthen current resources and to support future expected growth of assets and products. In particular, the Trustees noted the addition of over twenty individuals since June 2011, and Matthews' plans for some additional hiring. The Trustees viewed Matthews as well positioned to provide high quality services to the Funds under various market conditions, as demonstrated by the past volatile and challenging securities markets, including significant asset and

revenue contractions in 2008 and 2009 and a dramatic increase in assets later in 2009 and in 2010. The Trustees attributed much of that past stability to Matthews' emphasis on preserving and enhancing portfolio management team resources, careful business planning and management, as well as its solid financial condition and strong cash reserves. As in past years, the Trustees considered the design and implementation of Matthews' disaster recovery and business continuity plan. The Trustees also considered the Chief Compliance Officer's report regarding the compliance resources, risk assessment and other initiatives, programs and structures of Matthews, including its compliance record and its supervision of the Funds' service providers. The Trustees concluded that Matthews has high-quality compliance and a strong commitment to a culture of compliance. The Trustees recognized the extent of Matthews' on-going commitment to marketing and distribution, particularly long-term strategic projects pursued over the past year, and support for the launch of new funds, as well as resources devoted to continually improved industry-leading investor education publications and website content, design and function. The Trustees concluded that Matthews had the quality and depth of personnel and investment methods essential to performing its duties under the Advisory Agreement, and that the nature, overall quality, cost and extent of such management services are satisfactory and reliable.

  The investment performance of Matthews. The Trustees reviewed the short-term and long-term performance of each Fund on both an absolute basis and in comparison to peer funds and benchmark indices. The Trustees noted the challenging conditions of various Asian markets in 2012, but would expect the performance of certain Funds to lag the market averages in some subsequent short-term periods because of Matthews's emphasis on consistent long-term returns from investments in less cyclical companies. The Trustees emphasized longer-term performance, which they believe is more important than short isolated periods for purposes of evaluating Matthews's success in meeting Fund and shareholder objectives. To the extent of any concerns about performance with respect to any particular period for a Fund, the Trustees noted that Matthews had provided a satisfactory explanation for the performance and explained its reasons for maintaining a consistent investment philosophy. The Trustees also reviewed both the Lipper peer comparison measures and Morningstar ratings for each Fund for various periods ending June 30, 2012.

120 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Approval of Investment Advisory Agreement (Unaudited) (continued)

For Matthews Asia Growth Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund's performance compared very favorably against its peers for the three-year, five-year and since-inception periods. The Fund ranked in the top quintile for those more important longer term periods in its Pacific region peer group, and above the median for the most recent one-year period.

For Matthews Asia Dividend Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund had outperformed its peer group during the one-year, three-year, five-year and since inception periods, ranking in the top quintile for those periods.

For Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund's performance was favorable in the one-year, three-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods, ranking in the first or second quintiles for those periods against the Lipper peer group.

For Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund outperformed its peer group during the one-year, three-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods, ranking in the first quartile for most of those periods.

For Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund's performance was more favorable than the median return of its peer funds over the ten-year and since-inception periods, but less favorable than the average return of its peer funds over the one-year, three-year and five-year periods. The Trustees also observed that the funds in the peer group invested globally, rather than being limited to Asia as the Fund's investment strategy is. The Lipper information also showed more favorable performance against the two Asia-focused technology funds in the peer group and against the Fund's more specific Asia technology benchmark for the one-year period, which demonstrates the satisfactory quality of advisory services for this specific strategy. The Trustees acknowledged Matthews' explanation about the very volatile asset class in which the Fund invests.

For Matthews China Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund had outperformed the median of its peer funds over the one-year, three-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods, ranking in the top quintile for the three-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods.

For Matthews India Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund had outperformed its peer funds over the three-year, five-year and since inception periods, ranking as the top fund in its peer group for those

periods, but slightly underperforming its peer group average for the one-year period.

For Matthews Japan Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund's performance was more favorable than the median return of its peer funds over the three-year, five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods, and ranked in the top quartile for the three-year period. For the one-year period, the Fund's performance was slightly above or below the median performance of its peer funds depending on the peer group selected.

For Matthews Korea Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund had performed better than the median performance for its narrower peer group over the one-year, three-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods, and ranked as the top fund for the five-year, ten-year and since-inception periods within that peer group. The Trustees noted that the Fund's performance varied considerably against its broader Lipper peer group for various periods, but they consider the broader peer group, which consists of Pacific-oriented funds excluding Japan, as much too broad to be a useful for a Korea-focused fund. The more limited peer group contains funds with 50% or more of their assets in Korea.

For Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund was the top fund in a very small peer group for the three-year and since-inception periods, but at the bottom in a still very small group for the one-year period. The Trustees recognized that small capitalization strategies can produce highly variable results and they emphasized the longer-term results. The Fund experienced varied performance against a broader Lipper peer group consisting of Pacific-oriented funds excluding Japan, which the Trustees regarded as too broad to be useful because the market capitalization of the peer funds' portfolio investments was not used to select funds.

For Matthews China Dividend Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund had ranked near the top of its peer group for the short one-year and since inception periods, with rankings in the first quintile.

For Matthews China Small Companies Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund was the top fund in a very small peer group for the one-year and since-inception periods, but below the median of a broader peer group for those same periods. The Trustees recognized that small capitalization strategies can produce highly variable results and they emphasized the longer-term results, which are not yet available for this Fund. The Trustees regarded the broader peer group as less useful

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Approval of Investment Advisory Agreement (Unaudited) (continued)

because the market capitalization of the peer funds' portfolio investments was not used to select funds.

For Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, the Trustees noted that the Fund had ranked below the median peer group performance for the very short period of less than one year. The Trustees recognized that the peer groups included mostly broader emerging market debt funds not focused on Asia and that the Fund's performance was more comparable to the very few funds with a greater focus on Asian debt.

The Trustees noted the difficulty of fairly benchmarking certain of the Funds in terms of performance and noted that they were of the view that more weight should be given to Matthews's analysis of relative performance and comparability of the peer groups than to standard data provided by Lipper Inc. and Morningstar, Inc. The Trustees also gave more weight to each Fund's longer-term investment performance given the long-term investment philosophy of each Fund. On that basis, the Trustees concluded that they were satisfied with the Funds' overall performance records. The Trustees also reviewed Matthews's trading policies and efforts to obtain best overall execution for the Funds in the various markets in which the Funds trade securities. The Trustees noted the relatively low turnover rates in the various Funds and Matthews's consistent adherence to its long-standing investment approach, which emphasizes fundamental bottom-up driven investment selection.

  The extent to which Matthews realizes economies of scale as the Funds grow larger and whether Fund investors benefit from any economies of scale. The Trustees discussed Matthews's ongoing investment in its business and personnel, which is an acceptable way for Matthews to share economies of scale with the Funds and their shareholders. The Trustees considered the new personnel hired over the past year, as well as planned hiring, and the extent to which that hiring could be expected to benefit shareholders. The Trustees also recognize that the Funds' total assets have fluctuated over the past several years, especially in certain strategies, which has also affected any economies of scale that could be enjoyed. The Trustees concluded that the current advisory fee structure with breakpoints for the Funds other than the two small company focused Funds and the fixed-income Fund enhances the ability of the Funds and their shareholders to benefit from past and future potential economies of scale, and continues to be appropriate given the size and objectives of the Funds. In addition, Matthews previously agreed to provide an additional breakpoint under its Administration and

Shareholder Services Agreement, which has the effect of further sharing those economies. The Trustees have continued their discussions with Matthews about further breakpoints as assets increase.

  The costs of the services provided by Matthews and others. The Trustees considered the advisory fees and total fees and expenses of each Fund in comparison to the advisory fees and other fees and expenses of other funds in each Fund's relevant peer group. The Trustees considered both the gross advisory fee rates charged by Matthews, as well as the effective advisory fee rates after taking into consideration the expense limitation arrangements and voluntary fee waivers. The Trustees found that the contractual advisory rates (excluding administrative services) for the Funds were very competitive and generally lower than the relevant peer group averages. Also, the total expense ratios paid by investors in the Funds, which are most representative of an investor's net experience, were also very competitive, with all but the newest Funds ranking below the peer group averages.

For each of Matthews Korea Fund, Matthews India Fund, Matthews China Fund, Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund, Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, Matthews Asia Dividend Fund and Matthews Asia Growth Fund, the Trustees noted that the gross advisory fee rates, the gross management fee (including administration) rates, the total expense ratio, the effective advisory fee rates and the actual nonmanagement fee rates (which include transfer agent and custodian fees) are all lower than or equal to the median of the funds in each Fund's peer group.

For Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund and Matthews Japan Fund, the Trustees noted that the total expense ratio, the effective advisory fee rates and the actual nonmanagement expense rates (which include transfer agent and custodian fees) are lower than most of the funds in these Funds' peer groups. The Trustees were less concerned that the gross advisory fees were only slightly higher than the peer group averages given the overall competitive posture of these Funds.

For Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund, the Trustees noted that the gross advisory fee rate, actual advisory fees and actual total expenses excluding Rule 12b-1 fees are higher than the peer group median. The Trustees were pleased to note, however, that the actual total expenses and non-management expenses were below the peer group medians. The Trustees expect that the Fund's comparative position should improve as the Fund grows.

122 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Approval of Investment Advisory Agreement (Unaudited) (continued)

For Matthews China Small Companies Fund, the Trustees noted that the gross advisory fee rate and actual total and non-management expenses are higher than the peer group median. The Trustees expect that the Fund's comparative position should improve as the Fund grows.

For Matthews China Dividend Fund, the Trustees noted that the gross advisory fee rate, actual advisory fees and total expenses are lower than the peer group average. The Trustees expect that given the Fund's relatively recent inception, its comparative position should improve further as the Fund grows.

For Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund, the Trustees noted that the gross advisory fee rate and total expenses excluding Rule 12b-1 fees are higher than the peer group median, but the actual total expenses are below the median because of the expense limitation in effect. The Trustees expect that given the Fund's relatively recent inception, its comparative position should improve further as the Fund grows.

The Trustees also compared Matthews's advisory fees with those of Matthews's separate accounts and other investment products, noting that the Funds' advisory expenses were not disadvantageous (not being substantially higher than the separate accounts' rates). Total expenses appeared to be appropriate in comparison and taking into account the services differences between these products and the Funds, including the differences in the frequency of net asset value calculations. The Trustees considered various specific Fund expenses, including the custody fees and transfer agent fees. The Trustees noted Matthews's efforts in recent years had resulted in, for each of the Funds, (a) reduced expenses under the administration and shareholders services plan, (b) reduced custodian expenses, and (c) reduced transfer agency fees. The Trustees concluded that Matthews's advisory fee rates and the Funds' expense ratios are reasonable in light of comparative performance and expense and advisory fee information for each of the Funds.

  The profits to be realized by Matthews and its affiliates from the relationships with the Funds. The Trustees reviewed the profitability of Matthews on both an absolute basis and in comparison to other investment advisers. The Trustees noted that Matthews's pretax profit margin appeared to be reasonable in relation to other advisors. The Trustees also noted that Matthews appeared to be sufficiently profitable to operate as a viable investment management firm, able to honor its obligations as a

sponsor of the Funds, including the Funds that did not generate a profit for Matthews, without earning excessive profits from any particular Fund or from the overall relationship with the Funds. The Trustees noted that, with declines in asset levels in some prior years, volatility in revenues and profitability could be expected from time to time, but also noted the continued expenditures on technology and personnel. The Trustees noted a recent modest decline in profitability, but expect that profitability can improve as asset levels grow. The Trustees further noted that Matthews's continued upgrading of its trading, research, compliance, and other technological systems should increase Matthews's capacity, speed and reliability in providing services to the Funds as they grow, which further supports the long-term viability of the Funds and Matthews. The Trustees also considered that the additional benefits derived by Matthews from its relationship with the Funds are limited solely to research benefits received in exchange for "soft dollars." After that review, the Trustees determined that the profitability rate to Matthews with respect to the Advisory Agreement is fair and reasonable in consideration of the services it provides to the Funds.

No single factor was determinative of the Board's decision to approve the Advisory Agreement, but rather the Trustees based their determination on the total mix of information available to them. After considering the factors described above, the Board concluded that the terms of the advisory arrangements are fair and reasonable to each Fund in light of the services that Matthews provides, its costs and reasonably foreseeable Fund asset levels, and that each Fund's shareholders received and would receive reasonable value in return for the advisory fees paid. The Board agreed that the continuance of the Advisory Agreement with respect to each Fund would be in the best interests of the Funds and their shareholders. The Independent Trustees concluded separately that continuance of the Advisory Agreement was supported by reasonable and impartial records and information, including the performance of the Funds in relation to their peer groups, the services provided by Matthews, and the competitive expense structure, and that the continuance of the Advisory Agreement with respect to each Fund would be in the best interests of each Fund and its shareholders.

The Advisory Agreement may be terminated by the Trustees on behalf of the Funds or Matthews upon 60 days' prior written notice without penalty. The Advisory Agreement will also terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, as defined in the 1940 Act.

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Trustees and Officers of the Funds (Unaudited)

The operations of each Fund are under the direction of the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees establishes each Fund's policies and oversees and reviews the management of each Fund. The Board meets regularly to review the activities of the officers, who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Funds. The Statement of Additional Information, which includes additional information about Fund Trustees, is available without charge by calling 800.789.2742 or by visiting the Funds' website, matthewsasia.com. The Trustees and executive officers of the Funds, their year of birth, business address and principal occupations during the past five years are set forth below:

Name, Year of Birth,
Address and Position(s)
Held with Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served1
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
  Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other Trusteeships/Directorships
(number of portfolios) Held by Trustee
 

INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES

 
GEOFFREY H. BOBROFF
Born 1944
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Chairman of the Board of
Trustees and Trustee
 

Since 2006

 

President, Bobroff Consulting, Inc. (since 1993).

 

13

 

Director (since February 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (1 Portfolio).

 
TOSHI SHIBANO
Born 1950
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Trustee
 

Since 2003

 

President, Strategic Financial Literacy, Inc. (since 1995); Faculty, General Electric's John F. Welch Leadership Center (since 2000); Executive Education Lecturer, Center for Executive Education, Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley (since 1995); Adjunct Professor, Columbia Graduate School of Business (2000–2011); Associate Professor, Thunderbird Graduate School of Management (2001-2005), Visiting Assistant Professor, Stanford Graduate School of Business (2000); Assistant Professor, University of Chicago Graduate School of Business (1995-2000); Assistant Professor, Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley (1988-1995).

 

13

 

Director (since February 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (1 Portfolio).

 
RHODA ROSSMAN
Born 1958
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Trustee
 

Since 2006

 

Vice President, Corporate Investment Officer (2007–2010); and Senior Vice President and Treasurer (2003–2007), The PMI Group, Inc.

 

13

 

Director (since February 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (1 Portfolio).

 
JONATHAN F. ZESCHIN
Born 1953
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Trustee
 

Since 2007

 

Partner, Essential Investment Partners, LLC (since 2009); President, Essential Advisers Inc. (since 2000); Managing Partner, JZ Partners LLC (since 1998).

 

13

 

Director (since February 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (1 Portfolio); Independent Chairman of the Board of Trustees, DCA Total Return Fund (2005–2011) (1 Portfolio) and DCW Total Return Fund (2007–2010) (1 Portfolio); Independent Trustee, ICON Funds (2002–2007) (17 Portfolios); Independent Director, Wasatch Funds (2002–2004) (10 Portfolios).

 
RICHARD K. LYONS
Born 1961
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Trustee
 

Since 2010

 

Dean (since 2008), Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley; Chief Learning Officer (2006–2008), Goldman Sachs; Executive Associate Dean (2005–2006), Acting Dean (2004–2005), Professor (2000–2004), Associate Professor (1996–2000), Assistant Professor (1993–1996), Haas School of Business, UC Berkeley.

 

13

 

Director (since February 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (1 Portfolio); Director (2000–2006), iShares Fund Complex, consisting of iShares, Inc. (24 Portfolios) and iShares Trust (over 70 Portfolios) managed by Barclays Global Investors; Trustee (2001–2006), Barclays Global Investor Fund Complex, consisting of Barclays Global Investor Funds and Barclays Master Investment Portfolios (15 Portfolios); Independent Trustee, Matthews Asia Funds (1994–2006) (9 Portfolios).

 

124 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Name, Year of Birth,
Address and Position(s)
Held with Trust
  Term of
Office and
Length of
Time Served1
  Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years
  Number of
Portfolios in
Fund Complex
Overseen by
Trustee
  Other Trusteeships/Directorships
(number of portfolios) Held by Trustee
 

INTERESTED TRUSTEES2

 
G. PAUL MATTHEWS
Born 1956
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Trustee
 

Since 2007

 

Managing Member and Chairman (1996–2009), Portfolio Manager (1996–2012), Director (since 2009), Chief Investment Officer (1991–2007), Matthews International Capital Management, LLC; President of the Funds (1994–2007).

 

13

 

Director (since February 2013), Matthews A Share Selections Fund, LLC (1 Portfolio); Director, Matthews Asian Selections Funds Plc (1 Portfolio).

 

 

Name, Year of Birth,
Address and Position(s)
Held with Trust
  Term of Office
and Length of
Time Served1
 

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years

  Other Trusteeships/
Directorships
(number of
portfolios)
Held by Officer
 

OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT TRUSTEES

 
WILLIAM J. HACKETT
Born 1967
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
President
 

Since 2008

 

Chief Executive Officer (since 2009), President and Secretary (since 2007), Matthews International Capital Management, LLC; Partner (2002–2007), Deloitte & Touche, LLP.

 

Director, Matthews Asian Selections Funds Plc (1 Portfolio); Director, Matthews Asia Funds S.I.C.A.V. (6 Portfolios).

 
ROBERT J. HORROCKS, PHD
Born 1968
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Vice President
 

Since 2009

 

Chief Investment Officer (Since 2009), Director of Research (2008–2009), Matthews International Capital Management, LLC; Head of Research, Mirae Asset Management (2006–2008); Chief Investment Officer, Everbright Pramerica (2003–2006).

 

None

 
JOHN P. McGOWAN
Born 1964
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Vice President and
Secretary
 

Since 2005

 

Senior Vice President of Business Administration (since 2009), Chief Administrative Officer (2007–2008), Chief Operating Officer (2004–2007), Matthews International Capital Management, LLC; Chief Operating Officer, Treasurer and Chief Compliance Officer, Forward Management LLC (1998–2004).

 

Director, Matthews Asian Selections Funds Plc (1 Portfolio); Director, Matthews Asia Funds S.I.C.A.V. (6 Portfolios).

 
SHAI A. MALKA
Born 1973
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Treasurer
 

Since 2005

 

Vice President of Fund Accounting and Operations (since 2010), Senior Manager of Fund Accounting and Operations (2004–2009), Matthews International Capital Management, LLC.

 

None

 
TIMOTHY B. PARKER
Born 1958
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Vice President
 

Since 2008

 

General Counsel (since 2005), Matthews International Capital Management, LLC; Partner, Kirkpatrick & Lockhart Nicholson Graham LLP (2003–2005); Global Head of Compliance and Risk Management, Allianz Dresdner Asset Management (2001–2003); Managing Director, RCM Global Investors (1993–2001).

 

Director, Matthews Asia Funds S.I.C.A.V. (6 Portfolios).

 
MANOJ K. POMBRA
Born 1964
Four Embarcadero Center
Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Chief Compliance Officer
 

Since 2005

 

Chief Compliance Officer, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (since 2005); Senior Manager, Mutual Fund Compliance/Manager Portfolio Compliance, Franklin Templeton Investments (2001–2005).

 

None

 

1  Each trustee serves for an indefinite term, until retirement age or until his/her successor is elected. Officers serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees.

2  This trustee is considered an "interested person" of the Trust as defined under the 1940 Act because of an ownership interest in the Advisor and an office held with the Advisor.

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Matthews Asia Funds

INVESTMENT ADVISOR

Matthews International Capital Management, LLC

Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550

San Francisco, CA 94111

800.789.ASIA

CUSTODIAN

Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.

50 Milk Street

Boston, MA 02109

ACCOUNT SERVICES

Matthews Asia Funds

P.O. Box 9791

Providence, RI 02940

800.789.ASIA

LEGAL COUNSEL

Paul Hastings LLP

55 Second Street, 24th Floor

San Francisco, CA 94105

P.O. Box 9791  |  Providence, RI 02940  |  matthewsasia.com  |  800.789.ASIA (2742)  

  AR-1212-249M




 

Item 2. Code of Ethics.

 

(a)   The registrant, as of the end of the period covered by this report, has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party.

 

(c)  There have been no amendments, during the period covered by this report, to a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, and that relates to any element of the code of ethics description.

 

(d)  The registrant has not granted any waivers, including an implicit waiver, from a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, that relates to one or more of the items set forth in paragraph (b) of this item’s instructions.

 

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

 

(a)

 

As of the end of the period covered by the report, the registrant’s board of directors has determined that the registrant has two audit committee financial experts serving on its audit committee, Toshi Shibano and Jonathan F. Zeschin, and that both are “independent.”

 

 

 

(b)

 

Prof. Shibano is an Adjunct Professor at the Columbia Graduate School of Business and a member of the Faculty of the General Electric Corporate Leadership Development Center. He also serves as Executive Education Lecturer at the Haas School of Business at the University of California, Berkeley, and has served on the faculties of Thunderbird American Graduate School of International Management, Stanford Graduate School of Business, the University of Chicago School of Business and the Australian Graduate School of Management at the University of New South Wales. He regularly reviews current research in accounting both for use in instruction of courses and for internal faculty evaluation. He has experience analyzing and evaluating financial statements at the appropriate level of complexity through his professional activities on the educational faculties referenced above.

 

Prof. Shibano also has extensive experience in executive education worldwide (Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore, Finland, Italy, Mexico, India) and has developed innovative new programs in financial analysis, management control systems and strategy implementation.

 



 

 

 

Prof. Shibano has published in the Journal of Accounting Research, the Journal of Accounting and Economics, the Rand Journal of Economics, and the Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, on the topics of strategic audit risk, accounting standard setting, international accounting standards, tax minimization, foreign currency risk management, and organizational structure. Prof. Shibano received his MBA from the Haas School at UC Berkeley and earned his PhD at the Stanford Graduate School of Business, earning the highest academic honors in both programs. Prof. Shibano has gained additional accounting expertise as the Audit Committee Chair of Matthews International Funds.

 

 

 

 

 

Mr. Zeschin is Partner of Essential Investment Partners, LLC, a wealth management and investment advisory firm. He is also the portfolio manager for that firm’s Essential Growth Portfolio. Essential Investment Partners, LLC succeeded to the business of Essential Advisers, Inc. He is Managing Partner of JZ Partners, LLC, a business consulting firm for investment managers. Prior to forming Essential Advisers, Inc., Mr. Zeschin held senior executive positions with Founders Asset Management, Inc., Invesco Fund Group, and Stein Roe & Farnham, Inc. Mr. Zeschin holds a Masters of Management from the Kellogg School at Northwestern University, with majors in Finance and Marketing, and a Bachelor in Business Administration in Accounting with distinction from the University of Michigan. He holds a Certified Public Accountant certificate from the state of Illinois and is a Certified Financial Planner certificant. Mr. Zeschin is a former chair of the ICI’s Accounting Treasurer’s Committee and a former member of the AICPA Investment Companies committee. Mr. Zeschin is currently the chairman of the Board of Trustees to two NYSE listed closed-end funds. He has served on the audit committees of mutual fund boards since 2002. He has experience analyzing and evaluating financial statements at the appropriate level of complexity through his professional activities on the educational faculties referenced above. Mr. Zeschin has gained additional expertise as a member of the Audit Committee of Matthews International Funds.

 

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

 

Audit Fees

 

(a)   The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years are $297,280 in 2011 and $371,580 in 2012.

 

Audit-Related Fees

 

(b)   The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item are $0 in 2011 and $0 in 2012.

 



 

Tax Fees

 

(c)   The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning are $103,210 in 2011 and $95,680 in 2012. Tax fees include services provided by PWC for tax return preparations.

 

All Other Fees

 

(d)   The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item are $0 in 2011 and $0 in 2012.

 

(e)(1)    Disclose the audit committee’s pre-approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c)(7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

 

Pre-Approval of Auditor Services.

 

Pre-Approval Requirements.  Before the Auditor is engaged by the Trust to render audit related or permissible non-audit services, either:

 

(i)            The Audit Committee shall pre-approve all audit related services and permissible non-audit services (e.g., tax services) to be provided to the Trust; or

 

(ii)           The Audit Committee shall establish policies and procedures governing the Auditor’s  engagement.  Any such policies and procedures must (1) be detailed as to the particular service and (2) not involve any delegation of the Audit Committee’s responsibilities to the Adviser.  The Audit Committee may delegate to one or more of its members the authority to grant pre-approvals. The pre-approval policies and procedures shall include the requirement that the decisions of any member to whom authority is delegated under this Section 4(e) shall be presented to the full Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting.

 

De Minimis Exceptions to Pre-Approval Requirements.  Pre-approval for a service provided to the Trust other than audit, review or attest services is not required if:  (1) the aggregate amount of all such non-audit services provided to the Trust constitutes not more than 5 percent of the total amount of revenues paid by the Trust to the Auditor during the fiscal year in which the non-audit services are provided; (2) such services were not recognized by the Trust at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and (3) such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Audit Committee and are approved by the Audit Committee or by one or more members of the Audit Committee to whom authority to grant such approvals has been delegated by the Audit Committee.

 

Pre-Approval of Non-Audit Services Provided to the Adviser and Certain Control Persons.  With respect to services that have a direct impact on the operations or financial reporting of the Trust, the Audit Committee shall pre-approve all such non-audit services proposed to be provided by the Auditor to (i) the Adviser and (ii) any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser that provides ongoing services to the Trust.

 

Application of De Minimis Exception:  The de minimis exceptions set forth above under Section 4(e)(ii) apply to pre-approvals under this Section 4(e)(iii) as well, except that the “total amount of revenues” calculation for Section 4(e)(iii) services is based on the total

 



 

amount of revenues paid to the Auditor by the Trust and any other entity that has its services approved under this Section (i.e., the Adviser or any control person).

 

(e)(2)    The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item that were approved by the audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are as follows:

 

(b) 100%

 

(c) 100%

 

(d) 100%

 

(f)    The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time, permanent employees was 100%.

 

(g)   The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant’s accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant for each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant was $172,450 in 2011 and $368,627 in 2012.

 

(h)   The registrant’s audit committee of the board of directors has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

 

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed registrants.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 6. Investments.

 

(a)     Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form.

 

(b)    Not applicable.

 



 

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors, where those changes were implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item.

 

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

(a)   The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).

 

(b)   There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the registrant’s second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 



 

Item 12. Exhibits.

 

(a)(1)      Code of ethics, or any amendment thereto, that is the subject of disclosure required by Item 2 is attached hereto.

 

(a)(2)      Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

 

(a)(3)      Not applicable.

 

(b)           Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

 



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant)

Matthews International Funds

 

 

 

 

 

By (Signature and Title)*

/s/ William J. Hackett

 

 

William J. Hackett, President

 

 

(principal executive officer)

 

 

 

 

Date

March 6, 2013

 

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

 

By (Signature and Title)*

/s/ William J. Hackett

 

 

William J. Hackett, President

 

 

(principal executive officer)

 

 

 

 

Date

March 6, 2013

 

 

 

By (Signature and Title)*

/s/ Shai Malka

 

 

Shai Malka, Treasurer

 

 

(principal financial officer)

 

 

 

 

Date

March 6, 2013

 

 

 


* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.