N-30B-2 1 a12-7380_3n30b2.htm N-30B-2

Matthews Asia Funds | First Quarter Report

March 31, 2012 | matthewsasia.com

ASIA FIXED INCOME STRATEGY

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

ASIA GROWTH AND INCOME STRATEGIES

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

Matthews China Dividend Fund

ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

Matthews China Fund

Matthews India Fund

Matthews Japan Fund

Matthews Korea Fund

ASIA SMALL COMPANY STRATEGIES

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

ASIA SPECIALTY STRATEGY

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

1Q



Performance and Expenses  Through March 31, 2012

        Average Annual Total Return       2011 Gross
Annual
  2010 Gross
Annual
 
    1 year   5 years   10 years   Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
  Operating
Expenses
  Operating
Expenses1
 
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund  
Investor Class (MAINX)     n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       3.03 %2     11/30/11       3.20 %3     n.a.    
After Fee Waiver, Reimbursement and Recoupment                         1.00 %4     n.a.    
Institutional Class (MINCX)     n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       3.08 %2     11/30/11       3.20 %3     n.a.    
After Fee Waiver, Reimbursement and Recoupment                         1.00 %4     n.a.    
Matthews Asian Growth & Income Fund  
Investor Class (MACSX)     -0.89 %     6.15 %     12.69 %     10.73 %     9/12/94       1.12 %     1.13 %  
Institutional Class (MICSX)     -0.73 %     n.a.       n.a.       1.31 %     10/29/10       0.99 %     0.93 %  
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund  
Investor Class (MAPIX)     0.77 %     9.20 %     n.a.       10.49 %     10/31/06       1.10 %     1.14 %  
After Fee Waiver, Reimbursement and Recoupment                         n.a.       1.15 %5  
Institutional Class (MIPIX)     0.86 %     n.a.       n.a.       2.39 %     10/29/10       1.00 %     1.02 %  
Matthews China Dividend Fund  
Investor Class (MCDFX)     -1.14 %     n.a.       n.a.       8.91 %     11/30/09       1.52 %     1.95 %  
After Fee Waiver, Reimbursement and Recoupment                         1.50 %6     1.50 %6  
Institutional Class (MICDX)     -0.96 %     n.a.       n.a.       1.33 %     10/29/10       1.31 %     1.24 %  
Matthews Asia Growth Fund  
Investor Class (MPACX)     -0.35 %     4.90 %     n.a.       9.89 %     10/31/03       1.19 %     1.19 %  
Institutional Class (MIAPX)     -0.18 %     n.a.       n.a.       0.37 %     10/29/10       1.03 %     0.99 %  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund  
Investor Class (MAPTX)     -0.85 %     8.86 %     14.78 %     9.05 %     9/12/94       1.11 %     1.09 %  
Institutional Class (MIPTX)     -0.66 %     n.a.       n.a.       -0.59 %     10/29/10       0.95 %     0.95 %  
Matthews China Fund  
Investor Class (MCHFX)     -10.68 %     8.90 %     15.53 %     11.44 %     2/19/98       1.13 %     1.15 %  
Institutional Class (MICFX)     -10.56 %     n.a.       n.a.       -9.28 %     10/29/10       0.96 %     0.97 %  
Matthews India Fund  
Investor Class (MINDX)     -16.96 %     5.85 %     n.a.       11.11 %     10/31/05       1.18 %     1.18 %  
Institutional Class (MIDNX)     -16.82 %     n.a.       n.a.       -16.62 %     10/29/10       0.99 %     0.99 %  
Matthews Japan Fund  
Investor Class (MJFOX)     2.05 %     -3.75 %     4.27 %     3.92 %     12/31/98       1.22 %     1.30 %  
Institutional Class (MIJFX)     2.04 %     n.a.       n.a.       7.35 %     10/29/10       1.07 %     1.08 %  
Matthews Korea Fund  
Investor Class (MAKOX)     -1.67 %     3.78 %     11.01 %     5.54 %     1/3/95       1.18 %     1.21 %  
Institutional Class (MIKOX)     -1.29 %     n.a.       n.a.       8.25 %     10/29/10       1.07 %     0.91 %  
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund  
Investor Class (MSMLX)     -6.41 %     n.a.       n.a.       21.37 %     9/15/08       1.52 %     1.59 %  
After Fee Waiver, Reimbursement and Recoupment                         n.a.       1.63 %7  
Matthews China Small Companies Fund  
Investor Class (MCSMX)     n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       -22.90 %8     5/31/11       5.32 %3     n.a.    
After Fee Waiver, Reimbursement and Recoupment                         2.00 %9     n.a.    
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund  
Investor Class (MATFX)     -6.46 %     3.55 %     8.41 %     -0.10 %     12/27/99       1.21 %     1.26 %  

 

1  Gross annual operating expenses for Institutional Class Shares are annualized.

2  Actual return for fiscal period beginning 11/30/11 through 3/31/12, not annualized.

3  Gross annual operating expenses for 2011 are annualized.

4  Matthews has contractually agreed to waive fees and reimburse expenses until August 31, 2014 to the extent needed to limit Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses to 1.25% for the Institutional Class and agreed to reduce the expense ratio by an equal amount for the Investor Class. Because certain expenses of the Investor Class may be higher than the Institutional Class, the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement for the Investor Class may exceed 1.25%. The amounts of the waivers and reimbursements are based on estimated Fund expenses. The fee waiver and expense reimbursement may be terminated at any time by the Fund on 60 days' written notice.

5  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive the Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2012 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 1.50%.

6  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive the Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2013 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 1.50%.

7  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive the Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2012 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 2.00%.

8  Actual return for fiscal period beginning 5/31/11 through 3/31/12, not annualized.

9  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive the Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2014 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 2.00%.

Past Performance: All performance quoted in this report is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the returns quoted. If certain of the Funds' fees and expenses had not been waived, returns would have been lower. For the Funds' most recent month-end performance, please call 800.789.ASIA (2742) or visit matthewsasia.com.

Investment Risk: Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any depositary institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve Board or any government agency and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of principal amount invested. Investing in international and emerging markets may involve additional risks, such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. Fixed income investments are subject to additional risks, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and inflation risks. In addition, single-country and sector funds may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of concentration in a specific industry, sector or geographic location. Investing in small and mid-size companies is more risky than investing in large companies as they may be more volatile and less liquid than larger companies. Please see the Funds' prospectus and Statement of Additional Information for more risk disclosure.




Contents

Messages to Shareholders   2  
Manager Commentaries, Fund Characteristics and Schedules of Investments:  
ASIA FIXED INCOME STRATEGY  
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund   4  
ASIA GROWTH AND INCOME STRATEGIES  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund   9  
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund   14  
Matthews China Dividend Fund   19  
ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES  
Matthews Asia Growth Fund   24  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund   28  
Matthews China Fund   32  
Matthews India Fund   36  
Matthews Japan Fund   40  
Matthews Korea Fund   44  
ASIA SMALL COMPANY STRATEGIES  
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund   48  
Matthews China Small Companies Fund   52  
ASIA SPECIALTY STRATEGY  
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund   56  
Notes to Schedules of Investments   59  
Disclosures   66  
Index Definitions   67  

 

This report has been prepared for Matthews Asia Funds shareholders. It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless accompanied or preceded by a current Matthews Asia Funds prospectus, which contains more complete information about the Funds' investment objectives, risks and expenses. Additional copies of the prospectus may be obtained at matthewsasia.com. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money.

The views and opinions in this report were current as of March 31, 2012. They are not guarantees of performance or investment results and should not be taken as investment advice. Investment decisions reflect a variety of factors, and the managers reserve the right to change their views about individual stocks, sectors and the markets at any time. As a result, the views expressed should not be relied upon as a forecast of a Fund's future investment intent. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.

Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but neither the Funds nor the Investment Advisor makes any representation or guarantee as to their completeness or accuracy.

Matthews Asia Funds are distributed in the United States by Foreside Funds Distributors LLC, Berwyn, PA

Matthews Asia Funds are distributed in Latin American by HMC Partners



"Our approach, in the midst of what are admittedly absorbing macro discussions, has been to focus on finding good businesses, rather than try to speculate on events."

Message to Shareholders
from the Investment Advisor

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

It was a strong first quarter for both Asia's equity and fixed income markets, though many might be surprised to hear this given the continued media coverage about the sluggish U.S. recovery, debt problems in the Eurozone and slowing growth in China. Indeed, macroeconomic news seemed to overwhelm sentiment in the markets and dominated many discussions among the punditry for much of the quarter. Even though stock prices rose, valuations in Asia at the end of the first quarter remain below long-run historical averages. Perhaps this reflects continued nervousness over these big macroeconomic issues; the most common phrase I heard from investors at home and abroad over the first few months of this year was: "I'm waiting for the pullback."

Despite the good absolute returns, and after the strong relative returns of the last four years, some of the Funds got off to a slower start this year versus the markets. In the early part of the rally, as commodity companies and more cyclical business rallied, our Funds, which own comparatively less in such businesses, did not keep pace. As the performance of smaller-capitalization stocks improved, we started to catch up. Our reaction to this is to ask questions of ourselves and to test our assumptions and beliefs. More than anything, it means "getting on the road" to speak with managers in Asia and to hear what they have to say and to see what they are doing.

The investment team has been very active in its research. Three areas of interest have received particular attention: Japan, India and small Chinese companies. Why Japan? Well, valuations are very low—shares on average trade at book value. That observation seems simplistic and naive, but it is true nonetheless. In addition, new markets are opening up for some Japanese companies such as the capital goods sector, where producers of automation equipment are helping China's companies to increase productivity despite higher labor costs. There are also opportunities in the health care and consumer goods areas, as Asian consumers begin to focus more on buying top quality products and developing brand loyalty, rather than just seeking out what is cheapest. Both of these developments are tied to rising wages in the region—a trend that we believe will continue and can only bring prosperity to Asia's households. We believe it cannot be coincidence that over the past few months Chinese companies have been investing in or buying Japanese electronics and household goods businesses.

India and smaller companies in China offer slightly different sorts of opportunities. Both suffered severe dislocations last year that made them attractive areas for investigation. Not only did India's stock market suffer last year but its currency weakened: despite a rally in both, the market capitalizations of many Indian businesses in U.S. dollar terms are still well below levels attained in the last five years and valuation multiples have also contracted. This makes India, long one of the region's most expensive markets, appear unremarkable in terms of valuation. With that in mind, several members of our investment team, from different Funds, spent some 50 person-days in India during the first quarter of the year researching potential ideas. China's smaller companies were hit hard by at least two events in 2011—corporate governance scandals among some Chinese

2 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



companies listed in the U.S. and Canada and a credit squeeze in China as bank lending dried up and informal capital raising became a high-profile legal issue. The current fetish of "risk on, risk off" talk also encourages investors to treat entire asset classes as easily manageable chunks. Thus, it seemed to many of us on the investment team that among China's small companies, the good, the bad and the ugly, had all been sold down together with perhaps insufficient discrimination of the future prospects of the underlying businesses.

It was with this opportunity in mind, and because we wanted to monitor the macroeconomic situation, that several lead portfolio managers visited and talked extensively with entrepreneurs from China's city of Wenzhou, seen as the heartland of Chinese entrepreneurialism and informal financing. What we heard was that labor and raw material costs were more of a challenge than funding, but that business was good. Entrepreneurs candidly admitted mistakes of over-diversification and unrelated property investments, noting that they had lost money as a result. But these losses, they said, just made them more determined than ever to focus on their core business. Their comments from our visit made us generally less concerned about the macro situation. Furthermore, the government is taking much-needed steps to support informal lending channels and bring them out into the open to offer the kind of efficient capital allocation that China's growing economy needs.

Another motivation behind our recent research efforts in China was to assess the extent of property and stock speculation for the potential dangers they may pose to the economy. For those worried about what wealth destruction might mean for China's growth and for Asia, it appears to be stale news. Market participants told us that the majority of sales were to first-time buyers or people upgrading their homes; speculators made up a relatively small percentage of the market. Any hit to wealth and short-term sentiment from falling prices, therefore, is likely to be limited and has probably already happened. The domestic stock market is currently down nearly 60% from its peak in 2008 and prices of luxury properties that were the subject of speculative buying have fallen in some cases by as much as one-quarter. These declines in the values of assets that were the "playthings" of the relatively few have already wiped out a fair portion of some rich people's wealth. Yet overall retail sales, though a little slower, continue to be strong and income growth is robust. That China's GDP growth will slow over time as consumption increases must surely surprise no one. Nevertheless, rising wages in China and changing patterns of consumption across Asia as the middle class grows will offer profitable opportunities for companies from Colombo to Tokyo. Finding these opportunities remains the key focus of our research efforts.

How the markets behave in the near future, including the size and duration of any pullback, is unknowable. However, we remain confident in the long-term growth and prosperity of Asia. Therefore, our approach, in the midst of what are admittedly absorbing macro discussions, has been to focus on finding good businesses, rather than try to speculate on events. As much as we all like to discuss the big issues of the day, for members of the Matthews investment team, the real excitement and challenge comes in discovering businesses whose future prospects are underappreciated by the average view of the investment community.

It is a privilege to act as your investment advisor in Asia's fixed income and equity markets.

Robert Horrocks, PhD
Chief Investment Officer
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 3




ASIA FIXED INCOME STRATEGY

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Teresa Kong, CFA

Lead Manager

Gerald M. Hwang, CFA, Robert J. Horrocks, PhD

Co-Managers

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class   Institutional Class  
Ticker   MAINX   MINCX  
CUSIP   577125503   577125602  
Inception   11/30/11   11/30/11  
NAV   $10.19   $10.19  
Initial Investment   $2,500   $3 million  
Gross Expense Ratio1   3.20%   3.20%  
After fee waiver,
Reimbursement and
Recoupment
  1.00%   1.00%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   43  
Net Assets   $20.1 million  
Modified Duration   5.1 years2  
Portfolio Turnover   3.66%3  

 

Benchmarks

HSBC Asian Local Bond Index

J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Total return over the long term with an emphasis on income.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in income-producing securities including, but not limited to, debt and debt-related instruments issued by governments, quasi-governmental entities, supra-national institutions, and companies in Asia. Investments may be denominated in any currency, and may represent any part of a company's capital structure from debt to equity or with features of both.

1  Gross annual operating expenses for the Fund for 2011 are annualized. The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive fees and reimburse expenses until August 31, 2014 to the extent needed to limit Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses to 1.25% for the Institutional Class and agreed to reduce the expense ratio by an equal amount for the Investor Class. Because certain expenses of the Investor Class may be higher than the Institutional Class, the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement for the Investor Class may exceed 1.25%. The amounts of the waivers and reimbursements are based on estimated Fund expenses. The fee waiver and expense reimbursement may be terminated at any time by the Fund on 60 days' written notice. Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  Modified duration measures the percent change in value of the fixed income portion of the portfolio in response to a 1% change in interest rates. In a multi-currency denominated portfolio with sensitivities to different interest rate regimes, modified duration will not accurately reflect the change in value of the overall portfolio from a change in any one interest rate regime.

3  Not annualized. The Fund commenced operations on November 30, 2011. The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31, 2012, the Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund returned 3.57% (Investor Class) and 3.61% (Institutional Class), while its primary benchmark, the HSBC Asian Local Bond Index and its secondary benchmark, the J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index, gained 2.79% and 3.98%, respectively. The primary benchmark is a local currency-denominated index, while the latter is denominated in U.S. dollars. The outperformance of U.S. dollar-denominated bonds relative to local currency bonds this quarter perhaps goes against the long-term historical trend of the outperformance of local bonds. It is precisely for periods like this that we designed the Asia Strategic Income strategy to have a blend of bonds denominated across currencies.

While posting positive returns for the quarter, Asia's bond markets were marked by two different sentiments. January and February were marked by rallying markets across both local and U.S. dollar-denominated bonds as investors priced in a lower probability of contagion from Europe's financial crisis. In March, however, markets gave back some of those gains as economic data from China showed a material slowdown. Investors questioned whether a tepid rebound in the U.S. would be enough to be the sole engine of global growth.

By issuer, our top three contributors to portfolio returns were our positions in peso-denominated bonds of the government of the Philippines, the ringgit-denominated Malaysian government bonds and U.S. dollar-denominated bonds of Macquarie Group. Philippine government bonds enjoyed positive returns from both falling interest rates and an appreciating currency while the positive returns on Malaysian government bonds can be largely attributed to the appreciation of the ringgit. The Macquarie bonds enjoyed a fall in yields of about 1.5% due to improving credit fundamentals, which more than offset the rise in U.S. Treasury yields.

During the quarter, we enhanced overall diversification of the portfolio by increasing our holdings from 26 issuers to 36 issuers. We shifted the composition of the portfolio from about 60% in government-related bonds (and currency forward positions) and 40% in corporates to about a 50/50 mix. Corporates include all corporate bonds, convertible bonds and common equities. We intend to continue to increase our credit diversification by increasing our allocation to corporate bonds. We also tactically increased our U.S. dollar allocation slightly during the quarter from about 40% to about 44%. This was done with the expectation that the U.S. dollar would outperform Asian currencies in the near term. During the quarter, we also decreased our exposure to Indonesian rupiah-denominated bonds and increased our exposure to bonds denominated in Malaysian ringgit, Chinese renminbi and Philippine peso.

We believe the portfolio is positioned to weather a relatively volatile period. On currencies, we think that market sentiment will continue to be driven by developments in China and Europe. We will be watching the Chinese government's policy response to the current economic slowdown to gauge the impact it might have on interest rates in China and the rest of the region. One potential wildcard that could impact Asian currencies is a further depreciation of the yen—the biggest underperformer in the quarter, depreciating about 7% against the U.S. dollar by quarter-end. Since many Asian export markets would have to compete with a cheaper yen, this might lead to policies to cap currency appreciation in efforts to keep exports competitive. Finally, on the credit front, Asian credit spreads have tightened and, coupled with overall low yields, the cost of debt has become quite low historically. The temptation is for management to increase leverage to drive returns on equity at the expense of bondholders. In this environment, we believe it is especially important to find issuers with conservative business models and management teams who are more likely to use debt prudently.

Fixed income investments are subject to additional risks, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and inflation risks. Investing in emerging markets involves different and greater risks, as these countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets in more developed markets.

4 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

        Actual Return,
Not Annualized
 
    3 Months   Inception
11/30/11
 
Investor Class (MAINX)     3.57 %     3.03 %  
Institutional Class (MINCX)     3.61 %     3.08 %  
HSBC Asian Local Bond Index4     2.79 %     3.57 %  
J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index4     3.98 %     4.91 %  
Lipper Emerging Market Debt Category Average5     6.92 %     6.96 %  

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

The performance data does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

4  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from HSBC and J.P. Morgan; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

INCOME DISTRIBUTION HISTORY

    2012   2011  
    Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   Total   Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   Total  
Investor Class (MAINX)   $ 0.09     n.a   n.a   n.a   n.a     n.a.     n.a   n.a   $ 0.02     $ 0.02    
Institutional Class (MINCX)   $ 0.10     n.a   n.a   n.a   n.a     n.a.     n.a   n.a   $ 0.02     $ 0.02    

 

Note: This table does not include capital gains distributions. For income distribution history, visit matthewsasia.com.

30-DAY YIELD:

3.60% (Investor Class) 3.68% (Institutional Class)

The 30-Day Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 3/31/12, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund's share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund's rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual income distribution rate.

Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.

YIELD TO WORST:

4.83%

Yield to worst is the lowest yield that can be received on a bond assuming that the issuer does not default. It is calculated by utilizing the worst case assumptions for a bond with respect to certain income-reducing factors, including prepayment, call or sinking fund provisions. It does not represent the yield that an investor should expect to receive. Past yields are no guarantee of future yields.

Source: FactSet Research Systems Bloomberg, MICM

TOP TEN POSITIONS6

    Sector   Currency   % of Net Assets  
Malaysian Government Bond, 4.160%, 07/15/2021   Government Bonds   MYR       8.4 %  
Indonesia Government Bond, 8.250%, 07/15/2021   Government Bonds   IDR       5.7 %  
Korea Treasury Bond, 3.500%, 09/10/2016   Government Bonds   KRW       4.4 %  
Republic of Philippines, 6.250%, 01/14/2036   Government Bonds   PHP       3.7 %  
Global Logistic Properties, Ltd., 3.375%, 05/11/2016   Financials   CNY       3.5 %  
Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd., 9.025%, 03/15/2029   Financials   USD       3.1 %  
Republic of Philippines, 6.375%, 01/15/2032   Government Bonds   USD       3.0 %  
Indonesia Government Bond, 8.375%, 09/15/2026   Government Bonds   IDR       3.0 %  
Macquarie Bank, Ltd., 6.625%, 04/07/2021   Financials   USD       3.0 %  
Alliance Global Group, Inc., 6.500%, 08/18/2017   Industrials   USD       2.9 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN             40.7 %  

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 5



Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund  March 31, 2012

CURRENCY ALLOCATION (%)7,8

U.S. Dollar     41.6    
Chinese Renminbi     11.4    
Indonesian Rupiah     9.8    
Malaysian Ringgit     8.5    
Philippines Peso     7.0    
Korean Won     6.8    
Singapore Dollar     6.0    
Thai Baht     4.0    
Hong Kong Dollar     3.0    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     2.2    

 

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

8  Cash and other assets may include forward currency exchange contracts and certain derivative instruments that have been marked-to-market.

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)8

(By issuer's country of risk)

China/Hong Kong     21.2    
Indonesia     15.7    
Philippines     15.4    
South Korea     12.3    
Malaysia     10.3    
Thailand     8.3    
Singapore     7.5    
Australia     3.0    
Sri Lanka     1.8    
Japan     1.2    
United Kingdom     1.1    
Cash And Other Assets, Less Liabilities     2.2    

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)8

Government Bonds     39.6    
Financials     25.7    
Consumer Discretionary     8.0    
Industrials     7.9    
Energy     5.8    
Utilities     5.0    
Telecommunication Services     4.0    
Information Technology     1.8    
Cash And Other Assets, Less Liabilities     2.2    

 

ASSET TYPE BREAKDOWN (%)8,9

Corporate Bonds     50.6 %  
Government Bonds     39.6 %  
Common Equities and ADRs     7.6 %  
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     2.2 %  

 

9  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

6 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

FOREIGN GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS: 39.6%

    Face Amount*   Value  
INDONESIA: 11.2%  
Indonesia Government Bond
8.250%, 07/15/21
  IDR 9,000,000,000     $ 1,137,155    
Indonesia Government Bond
8.375%, 09/15/26
  IDR 4,700,000,000       604,133    
Republic of Indonesia
5.875%, 03/13/20
    250,000       286,875    
Indonesia Government Bond
6.375%, 04/15/42
  IDR 2,000,000,000       216,551    
Total Indonesia         2,244,714    
PHILIPPINES: 8.9%  
Republic of Philippines
6.250%, 01/14/36
  PHP 30,000,000       746,314    
Republic of Philippines
6.375%, 01/15/32
    500,000       607,500    
Republic of Philippines
4.950%, 01/15/21
  PHP 18,000,000       436,354    
Total Philippines         1,790,168    
MALAYSIA: 8.5%  
Malaysian Government Bond
4.160%, 07/15/21
  MYR 5,000,000       1,694,877    
Total Malaysia         1,694,877    
SOUTH KOREA: 6.8%  
Korea Treasury Bond
3.500%, 09/10/16
  KRW 1,000,000,000       875,452    
Korea Treasury Bond
5.750%, 09/10/18
  KRW 500,000,000       488,501    
Total South Korea         1,363,953    
THAILAND: 2.4%  
Thailand Government Bond
4.250%, 03/13/13
  THB 15,000,000       491,180    
Total Thailand         491,180    
SRI LANKA: 1.8%  
Republic of Sri Lanka
7.400%, 01/22/15
    350,000       370,125    
Total Sri Lanka         370,125    
TOTAL FOREIGN GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS         7,955,017    
(Cost $7,926,222)  

CORPORATE BONDS: 50.6%

    Face Amount*   Value  
CHINA/HONG KONG: 19.3%  
FPT Finance, Ltd.
6.375%, 09/28/20
    550,000     $ 574,219    
Galaxy Entertainment Group, Ltd.
4.625%, 12/16/13
  CNY 3,500,000       556,558    
Melco Crown Entertainment, Ltd.
3.750%, 05/09/13
  CNY 3,500,000       548,369    
Hutchison Whampoa International 11, Ltd.
4.625%, 01/13/22
    500,000       501,998    
Standard Chartered Bank Hong Kong, Ltd.
4.150%c, 10/27/21
  SGD 500,000       404,821    
Wharf Finance No 1, Ltd.
4.500%, 07/20/21
  SGD 500,000       397,099    
Tencent Holdings, Ltd.
4.625%, 12/12/16
    350,000       352,145    
Fita International, Ltd.
7.000%, 02/10/20
    300,000       306,681    
Beijing Enterprises Water Group, Ltd.
3.750%, 06/30/14
  CNY 1,500,000       236,047    
Total China/Hong Kong         3,877,937    
SOUTH KOREA: 5.5%  
Kia Motors Corp.
3.625%, 06/14/16
    500,000       509,800    
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.
4.750%, 07/13/21
    300,000       310,961    
Korea Gas Corp.
6.250%, 01/20/42
    250,000       282,658    
Total South Korea         1,103,419    
SINGAPORE: 5.5%  
Global Logistic Properties, Ltd.
3.375%, 05/11/16
  CNY 4,500,000       697,361    
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp., Ltd.
3.750%c, 11/15/22
    400,000       398,706    
Total Singapore         1,096,067    
PHILIPPINES: 5.4%  
Alliance Global Group, Inc.
6.500%, 08/18/17
    550,000       582,280    
SM Investments Corp.
5.500%, 10/13/17
    500,000       505,884    
Total Philippines         1,088,164    
INDONESIA: 4.5%  
PT Berau Coal Energy
7.250%, 03/13/17
    400,000       402,000    
PT Adaro Indonesia
7.625%, 10/22/19
    250,000       271,250    
Berau Capital Resources Pte., Ltd.
12.500%, 07/08/15
    200,000       224,500    
Total Indonesia         897,750    

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 7



Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

CORPORATE BONDS (continued)

    Face Amount*   Value  
THAILAND: 4.4%  
Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd.
9.025%, 03/15/29
    500,000     $ 612,500    
PTTEP Canada International Finance, Ltd.
5.692%, 04/05/21
    250,000       266,655    
Total Thailand         879,155    
AUSTRALIA: 3.0%  
Macquarie Bank, Ltd.
6.625%, 04/07/21
    600,000       602,090    
Total Australia         602,090    
MALAYSIA: 1.8%  
Axiata SPV1 Labuan, Ltd.
5.375%, 04/28/20
    350,000       369,104    
Total Malaysia         369,104    
JAPAN: 1.2%  
ORIX Corp.
4.000%, 11/29/14
  CNY 1,500,000       238,182    
Total Japan         238,182    
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS         10,151,868    
(Cost $9,988,849)  

 

COMMON EQUITIES: 7.6%

    Shares      
SINGAPORE: 2.0%  
StarHub, Ltd.     90,000       221,871    
Ascendas REIT     110,000       176,956    
Total Singapore         398,827    
CHINA/HONG KONG: 1.9%  
The Link REIT     55,000       204,652    
Power Assets Holdings, Ltd.     25,000       183,798    
Total China/Hong Kong         388,450    
THAILAND: 1.5%  
Kasikornbank Public Co., Ltd.     60,000       304,541    
Total Thailand         304,541    
    Shares   Value  
UNITED KINGDOM: 1.1%  
HSBC Holdings PLC     24,000     $ 212,880    
Total United Kingdom         212,880    
PHILIPPINES: 1.1%  
Globe Telecom, Inc.     8,000       211,378    
Total Philippines         211,378    
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES         1,516,076    
(Cost $1,423,659)          
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 97.8%         19,622,961    
(Cost $19,338,730d)          
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 2.2%
        437,394    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 20,060,355    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The security may be resold in transactions exempt from registration normally to qualified institutional buyers. The security has been determined to be liquid in accordance with procedures adopted by the Fund's Board of Trustees.

c  Variable rate security. The rate represents the rate in effect at March 31, 2012.

d  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $19,338,730 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 344,179    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (59,948 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 284,231    

 

*  All values are in USD unless otherwise noted.

CNY  Chinese Renminbi (Yuan)

IDR  Indonesian Rupiah

KRW  Korean Won

MYR  Malaysian Ringgit

PHP  Philippine Peso

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

SGD  Singapore Dollar

THB  Thai Baht

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

 

FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS:

    Currency Purchased   Currency Sold   Counterparty   Settlement Date   Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
LONG  
      SGD 1,000,000     USD 801,780     Brown Brothers Harriman   06/04/12   $ (6,169 )  
SHORT  
      USD 801,603     JPY 65,355,511     Brown Brothers Harriman   06/04/12   $ 11,525    

 

FINANCIAL FUTURES CONTRACTS PURCHASED AS OF MARCH 31, 2012 WERE AS FOLLOWS:

Contracts   Issue   Exchange   Expiration   Notional Value   Unrealized
Depreciation
 
  (20 )   U.S. Treasury Notes (10 Year)   Chicago Board of Trade   June, 2012   $ 2,589,688     $ (32,450 )  

8 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



ASIA GROWTH AND INCOME STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS*

Robert J. Horrocks, PhD

Lead Manager

Kenneth Lowe, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class   Institutional Class  
Ticker   MACSX   MICSX  
CUSIP   577130206   577130842  
Inception   9/12/94   10/29/10  
NAV   $16.73   $16.73  
Initial Investment   $2,500   $3 million  
Gross Expense Ratio1   1.12%   0.99%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   69  
Net Assets   $3.3 billion  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $24.2 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   16.54%2  

 

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation. The Fund also seeks to provide some current income.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in dividend-paying common stock, preferred stock and other equity securities, and convertible securities as well as fixed-income securities, of any duration or quality, of companies located in Asia.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31, 2012, the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund returned 11.02% (Investor Class) and 11.09% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index, gained 13.76%. During this period, we saw a continuation of the rally that characterized the last couple of months of 2011, with global cyclical stocks driving the market higher. Given this backdrop, we would not expect a more defensive strategy, such as Asian Growth and Income, to keep pace with the market during strong rallies and this quarter was no different.

The focus of the Fund is to participate in the long-term growth opportunities that exist in Asia, but with relatively lower volatility, less risk and greater downside protection. This means that we naturally have a lower allocation toward more volatile sectors and geographies, particularly where income extraction is more troublesome.

Accordingly, we tend to have certain biases such as underweight positions in both India and Korea, two of the quarter's strongest-performing countries, up 14.4% and 16.7%, respectively (in U.S. dollar terms), and both negative contributors to the Fund's relative performance for the quarter. India has historically been a tough place for the Fund to find ideas as the lack of available domestic capital has frequently led management teams to keep more capital within their businesses in order to maintain growth, which has, therefore, kept dividend yields low. In Korea, finding both income and growth is a challenge, but for different reasons. Management teams in Korea have a greater habit of using capital that is generated by the business to help fund other group entities or to expand into new business lines or geographies, rather than distributing excess to shareholders. To be clear, these issues certainly do not make these geographies uninvestable. Indeed, while we remain invested in each of these countries, idea generation is more arduous as we maintain our focus on higher quality companies in which management has demonstrated a greater alignment with minority shareholders, and with more reasonable valuations.

The Fund's underperformance against the benchmark during the quarter was also due to the portfolio's significant weighting in the telecommunications sector. There are businesses that we fundamentally like in this sector, for the long term, due to their excellent cash generation and dividend payment profiles, sustainable earnings, strong tangible asset bases and reasonable valuations. While the long-term outlook is constructive, during times when the market backdrop shows a positive disposition toward risky assets we expect this sector to lag and be a drag on relative performance.

On a positive note, good stock selection over the quarter helped offset the above-mentioned trends. We have continued to add to our higher conviction ideas throughout the quarter. One example is CSL in Australia, a blood plasma derivatives manufacturer, which has delivered strong earnings and cash flow growth in an oligopolistic industry that tends to see very high return on capital. Another example is SIA Engineering, the Singaporean aviation maintenance, repair and overhaul operator. In this industry, aging global fleets have required more upgrades and checks than previously, and this added demand has resulted in increased dividends. We continue to add to this position through further consolidation of the portfolio away from lower conviction, smaller positions.

Looking forward, valuations across Asia Pacific still appear to be well-priced for both equities and (for the first time in the past few years) for convertible bonds. We have again begun to add to convertibles, including a new position in the Australian insurer QBE—an issuer whose equity is held elsewhere in the Matthews Asia Funds family, but where the convertible bond is more appropriate for the Asian Growth and Income strategy due to its lower tolerance for volatility. We will continue to focus on quality businesses such as this that offer upside participation but also focus on protecting the capital of shareholders in these uncertain times.

*  As of April 27, 2012.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 9



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual Total Returns      
    3 Months   1 Year   3 Years   5 Years   10 Years   Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 
Investor Class (MACSX)     11.02 %     -0.89 %     19.51 %     6.15 %     12.69 %     10.73 %   9/12/94  
Institutional Class (MICSX)     11.09 %     -0.73 %     n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       1.31 %   10/29/10  
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index3     13.76 %     -6.79 %     24.70 %     5.34 %     11.84 %     3.88 %4      
Lipper Pacific Region Funds Category Average5     13.34 %     -4.74 %     18.78 %     -0.76 %     8.06 %     3.57 %4      

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

INCOME DISTRIBUTION HISTORY

    2012   2011  
    June   December   Total   June   December   Total  
Investor Class (MACSX)   n.a   n.a   n.a   $ 0.27     $ 0.21     $ 0.48    
Institutional Class (MICSX)   n.a   n.a   n.a   $ 0.28     $ 0.22     $ 0.50    

 

Note: This table does not include capital gains distributions. For income distribution history, visit matthewsasia.com.

30-DAY YIELD:

2.81% (Investor Class) 2.91% (Institutional Class)

The 30-Day Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 3/31/12, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund's share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund's rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual income distribution rate.

Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.

DIVIDEND YIELD: 3.23%

The dividend yield (trailing) for the portfolio is the weighted average sum of the dividend paid per share during the last 12 months divided by the current price. The annualized dividend yield for the Fund is for the equity-only portion of the portfolio. Please note that this is based on gross portfolio holdings and does not reflect the actual yield an investor in the Fund would receive. Past yields are no guarantee of future yields.

Source: FactSet Research Systems, Bloomberg, MICM

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 8/31/94.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

10 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund  March 31, 2012

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Country   % of Net Assets  
Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd.   Singapore     4.1 %  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.   Taiwan     3.8 %  
Telstra Corp., Ltd.   Australia     3.2 %  
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. (Sinopec), Cnv., 0.000%, 04/24/2014   China/Hong Kong     3.1 %  
CLP Holdings, Ltd.   China/Hong Kong     3.1 %  
PTT Public Co., Ltd.   Thailand     3.0 %  
Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc.   Japan     2.8 %  
HSBC Holdings PLC   United Kingdom     2.7 %  
Ascendas REIT   Singapore     2.6 %  
AMMB Holdings BHD   Malaysia     2.5 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         30.9 %  

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)7

China/Hong Kong     20.6    
Singapore     18.7    
Australia     8.7    
Thailand     8.5    
Japan     7.7    
Taiwan     6.0    
South Korea     5.8    
Malaysia     5.8    
India     5.2    
Indonesia     2.8    
United Kingdom     2.7    
Vietnam     1.9    
Philippines     1.7    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     3.9    

7  Australia, United Kingdom and Japan are not included in the MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index.

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Financials     26.2    
Telecommunication Services     14.0    
Industrials     13.1    
Consumer Discretionary     8.1    
Utilities     7.8    
Energy     7.5    
Information Technology     7.1    
Health Care     6.3    
Consumer Staples     5.3    
Materials     0.7    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     3.9    

ASSET TYPE BREAKDOWN (%)8,9

Common Equities     77.8    
Convertible Bonds     13.8    
Preferred Equities     3.0    
Corporate Bonds     1.3    
Warrants/Rights     0.2    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     3.9    

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)8

Large Cap (over $5B)     62.3    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     27.6    
Small Cap (under $1B)     6.2    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     3.9    

8  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

9  Bonds are not included in the MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 11



Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: 77.8%

    Shares   Value  
CHINA/HONG KONG: 15.8%  
CLP Holdings, Ltd.     11,771,700     $ 101,522,169    
Hang Lung Properties, Ltd.     19,139,920       70,343,989    
China Pacific Insurance Group Co., Ltd.
H Shares
    20,355,800       63,328,687    
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.     8,897,000       60,067,424    
China Mobile, Ltd. ADR     905,500       49,874,940    
Shandong Weigao Group Medical
Polymer Co., Ltd. H Shares
    43,012,000       49,300,917    
VTech Holdings, Ltd.     3,405,300       43,700,599    
Vitasoy International Holdings, Ltd.†     51,771,000       40,121,517    
Citic Telecom International
Holdings, Ltd.†
    132,231,000       26,570,759    
Cafe' de Coral Holdings, Ltd.     6,726,000       18,710,062    
Other Investments         1,679,095    
Total China/Hong Kong         525,220,158    
SINGAPORE: 14.8%  
Singapore Technologies
Engineering, Ltd.
    52,104,125       134,754,353    
Ascendas REIT     53,925,000       86,748,704    
Keppel Corp., Ltd.     8,415,900       73,553,173    
United Overseas Bank, Ltd.     3,861,000       56,386,000    
SIA Engineering Co., Ltd.     10,768,000       34,589,509    
ARA Asset Management, Ltd.     28,381,100       34,568,408    
Cerebos Pacific, Ltd.     7,740,000       34,230,103    
Singapore Post, Ltd.     38,209,000       30,987,604    
Other Investments         3,656,131    
Total Singapore         489,473,985    
THAILAND: 8.5%  
PTT Public Co., Ltd.     8,719,200       100,046,578    
BEC World Public Co., Ltd.     30,807,800       50,883,880    
Banpu Public Co., Ltd.     2,480,250       48,836,592    
Glow Energy Public Co., Ltd.     21,887,400       43,649,205    
Land & Houses Public Co.,
Ltd. NVDR
    145,090,300       32,431,129    
Other Investments         4,709,232    
Total Thailand         280,556,616    
AUSTRALIA: 8.0%  
Telstra Corp., Ltd.     31,377,088       106,871,152    
CSL, Ltd.     1,758,532       65,484,856    
Macquarie Group, Ltd.     1,879,326       56,855,518    
David Jones, Ltd.     13,955,460       35,042,611    
Total Australia         264,254,137    
JAPAN: 7.7%  
Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc.     1,983,600       94,181,403    
Japan Real Estate Investment Corp., REIT     7,889       69,559,863    
Hamamatsu Photonics, K.K.     1,464,700       55,735,351    
NTT DoCoMo, Inc.     22,250       37,003,974    
Total Japan         256,480,591    
    Shares   Value  
TAIWAN: 6.0%  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd. ADR
    4,420,624     $ 67,547,135    
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd.
    20,673,187       59,434,919    
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR     1,277,525       39,296,669    
Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise Co., Ltd.     9,901,193       22,498,171    
CyberLink Corp.     3,442,717       10,763,419    
Total Taiwan         199,540,313    
MALAYSIA: 5.1%  
AMMB Holdings BHD     40,175,100       82,911,466    
Axiata Group BHD     29,634,423       50,353,039    
Telekom Malaysia BHD     20,245,551       35,238,500    
Total Malaysia         168,503,005    
SOUTH KOREA: 2.8%  
S1 Corp.     771,922       35,979,336    
GS Home Shopping, Inc.     298,935       29,727,437    
KT Corp. ADR     2,089,505       28,605,323    
Total South Korea         94,312,096    
INDONESIA: 2.8%  
PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Persero     141,686,000       59,036,912    
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
Persero ADR
    1,153,600       35,023,296    
Total Indonesia         94,060,208    
UNITED KINGDOM: 2.7%  
HSBC Holdings PLC ADR     2,050,333       91,014,282    
Total United Kingdom         91,014,282    
VIETNAM: 1.9%  
Bao Viet Holdings     10,333,281       37,292,204    
Vietnam Dairy Products JSC     5,792,535       25,558,772    
Total Vietnam         62,850,976    
PHILIPPINES: 1.7%  
Globe Telecom, Inc.     2,065,510       54,575,537    
Total Philippines         54,575,537    
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES         2,580,841,904    
(Cost $2,183,065,140)          

 

PREFERRED EQUITIES: 3.0%

SOUTH KOREA: 3.0%  
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co.,
Ltd., Pfd.
    515,311       33,928,071    
Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., Pfd.     541,280       32,515,485    
Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., 2nd Pfd.     305,760       19,001,566    
LG Household & Health Care, Ltd., Pfd.     121,855       14,937,876    
Total South Korea         100,382,998    
TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES         100,382,998    
(Cost $48,826,622)          

 

12 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

WARRANTS: 0.2%

    Shares   Value  
INDIA: 0.2%  
Housing Development Finance Corp.,
expires 08/23/12
    3,875,750     $ 6,181,268    
Total India         6,181,268    
TOTAL WARRANTS         6,181,268    
(Cost $6,834,750)          

 

CORPORATE BONDS: 15.1%

    Face Amount*      
INDIA: 5.0%  
Tata Power Co., Ltd., Cnv.
1.750%, 11/21/14
    56,200,000       55,947,100    
Housing Development Finance Corp.
0.000%, 08/24/12
  INR 1,800,000,000       42,547,060    
Larsen & Toubro, Ltd., Cnv.
3.500%, 10/22/14
    35,700,000       36,039,150    
Sintex Industries, Ltd., Cnv.
0.000%, 03/13/13
    26,900,000       31,204,000    
Total India         165,737,310    
CHINA/HONG KONG: 4.8%  
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp.
(Sinopec), Cnv.
0.000%, 04/24/14
  HKD 676,210,000       101,663,781    
Power Regal Group, Ltd., Cnv.
2.250%, 06/02/14
  HKD 234,020,000       35,921,711    
PB Issuer No. 2, Ltd., Cnv.
1.750%, 04/12/16
    21,820,000       20,445,340    
Total China/Hong Kong         158,030,832    
SINGAPORE: 3.9%  
CapitaLand, Ltd., Cnv.
3.125%, 03/05/18
  SGD 62,000,000       51,327,596    
Wilmar International, Ltd., Cnv.
0.000%, 12/18/12
    26,500,000       31,601,250    
Olam International, Ltd., Cnv.
6.000%, 10/15/16
    24,300,000       28,358,100    
CapitaLand, Ltd., Cnv.
2.875%, 09/03/16
  SGD 24,750,000       19,136,029    
Total Singapore         130,422,975    
AUSTRALIA: 0.7%  
QBE Funding Trust, Cnv.
0.000%, 05/12/30
    39,571,000       24,929,730    
Total Australia         24,929,730    
    Face Amount*   Value  
MALAYSIA: 0.7%  
Paka Capital, Ltd., Cnv.
0.000%, 03/12/13
    22,300,000     $ 22,634,500    
Total Malaysia         22,634,500    
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS         501,755,347    
(Cost $511,213,608)          
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 96.1%         3,189,161,517    
(Cost $2,749,940,120b)          
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 3.9%
        128,718,046    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 3,317,879,563    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $2,752,798,144 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 585,052,892    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (148,689,519 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 436,363,373    

 

†  Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer)

*  All values are in USD unless otherwise noted.

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

BHD  Berhad

Cnv.  Convertible

HKD  Hong Kong Dollar

INR  Indian Rupee

JSC  Joint Stock Co.

NVDR  Non-voting Depositary Receipt

Pfd.  Preferred

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

SGD  Singapore Dollar

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Fund's holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Fund's interest to do so.

 

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 13



ASIA GROWTH AND INCOME STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Jesper O. Madsen, CFA

Lead Manager

Yu Zhang, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class   Institutional Class  
Ticker   MAPIX   MIPIX  
CUSIP   577125107   577130750  
Inception   10/31/06   10/29/10  
NAV   $13.86   $13.85  
Initial Investment   $2,500   $3 million  
Gross Expense Ratio1   1.10%   1.00%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   62  
Net Assets   $2.7 billion  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $24.1 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   16.48%2  

 

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Total return with an emphasis on providing current income.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in income-paying equity securities of companies located in Asia. The Fund may also invest in convertible debt and equity securities.

1  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive Matthews Asia Dividend Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2012 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 1.50%. Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asia Dividend Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31, 2012, the Matthews Asia Dividend Fund appreciated 11.55% (Investor Class) and 11.51% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index rose 12.08%. In March, the Fund distributed a quarterly dividend of 6.04 cents per share (Investor Class).

The first quarter of 2012 saw ongoing optimism in equity markets globally with a continuation of the rally that began during the final quarter of 2011. The European Central Bank stepped up its support of Europe's banking sector and, by extension, sovereign bond markets. The financial sector rallied in response, not just in Europe, but in Asia as well. Economic data out of the U.S., while still patchy, seemed to indicate the economy had bottomed and was on a slow path to recovery. This sentiment buoyed equities of more cyclical businesses, such as the consumer discretionary and information technology sectors.

The Fund's holdings within the financials sector were the main contributor to performance, closely followed by consumer discretionary and consumer staples. The performance within financials was not driven by any single holding, but rather because the market ascribed higher valuations to the Fund's financials holdings. Within the Fund's consumer discretionary holdings, Shenzhou International Group, a Chinese clothing manufacturer, posted strong performance on the back of ongoing earnings and dividend growth. The company grew its dividend 39% in 2011. By country, the Fund's holdings in China and Hong Kong were the main contributors to performance, in great part due to Shenzhou International Group.

In mid-February, the Bank of Japan initiated an explicit inflation target of 1%, resulting in a sharp 7.2% sell-off in the yen during the quarter, as markets expected a more expansionary monetary policy would be needed to fight Japan's entrenched price deflation. The yen's weakness did present some headwinds for the value of the Fund's Japanese holdings. In spite of this, on the whole, our Japanese holdings managed to deliver positive absolute performance. Conversely, NTT Docomo and Point, both Japanese companies, were the main detractors to performance. The Fund exited its position in Point, a multi-brand clothing store operator, after it became apparent that the company's competitive position had been eroded, raising questions about the ongoing profitability and growth in future dividends. NTT Docomo's weakness in U.S. dollar terms resulted more from the yen's drop during the quarter than from an outright decline in its stock price. As Japan's dominant wireless telecommunications provider, NTT Docomo claims about half the country's wireless market share, and continues to be a holding. With a healthy balance sheet and strong cash flow generation, we believe the company is well-positioned to pay growing dividends. The company has a 4% dividend yield and has delivered about 7% dividend-per-share growth on average during the past five years. Not too bad for a country where the local 10-year government bond yields about 1% and, unlike equities, provides no growth in income.

The Fund exited and took profits in two smaller Thai holdings, LPN Development and Glow Energy, after the dividend yield had compressed because of significant share price appreciation. In an ongoing effort to gain greater exposure to well-priced and well-positioned Chinese companies, we added China Shenhua Energy, China's largest vertically integrated coal and energy company.

Asia continues to look attractive compared to other regional markets for investors seeking both dividend income and growth. With a dividend yield of about 3.9% at the end of the quarter, the Fund's holdings offered a higher-than-average yield versus the region, with businesses that we believe seem well-poised to deliver future dividend growth.

14 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual Total Returns      
    3 Months   1 Year   3 Years   5 Years   Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 
Investor Class (MAPIX)     11.55 %     0.77 %     24.54 %     9.20 %     10.49 %   10/31/06  
Institutional Class (MIPIX)     11.51 %     0.86 %     n.a.       n.a.       2.39 %   10/29/10  
MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index3     12.08 %     -4.02 %     19.15 %     -0.08 %     1.75 %4      
Lipper Pacific Region Funds Category Average5     13.34 %     -4.74 %     18.78 %     -0.76 %     1.39 %4      

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

INCOME DISTRIBUTION HISTORY

    2012   2011  
    Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   Total   Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   Total  
Investor Class (MAPIX)   $ 0.06     n.a   n.a   n.a   n.a   $ 0.10     $ 0.11     $ 0.12     $ 0.03     $ 0.36    
Institutional Class (MIPIX)   $ 0.06     n.a   n.a   n.a   n.a   $ 0.11     $ 0.12     $ 0.12     $ 0.03     $ 0.38    

 

Note: This table does not include capital gains distributions. For income distribution history, visit matthewsasia.com.

30-DAY YIELD:

2.93% (Investor Class) 3.05% (Institutional Class)

The 30-Day Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 3/31/12, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund's share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund's rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual income distribution rate.

Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.

DIVIDEND YIELD: 3.92%

The dividend yield (trailing) for the portfolio is the weighted average sum of the dividend paid per share during the last 12 months divided by the current price. The annualized dividend yield for the Fund is for the equity-only portion of the portfolio. Please note that this is based on gross portfolio holdings and does not reflect the actual yield an investor in the Fund would receive. Past yields are no guarantee of future yields.

Source: FactSet Research Systems, Bloomberg, MICM

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 10/31/06.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 15



Matthews Asia Dividend Fund  March 31, 2012

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Country   % of Net Assets  
Metcash, Ltd.   Australia     3.9 %  
Japan Tobacco, Inc.   Japan     3.7 %  
ITOCHU Corp.   Japan     3.3 %  
ORIX Corp.   Japan     3.1 %  
China Mobile, Ltd.   China/Hong Kong     3.0 %  
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd.   China/Hong Kong     2.8 %  
KT&G Corp.   South Korea     2.8 %  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.   Taiwan     2.7 %  
HSBC Holdings PLC   United Kingdom     2.7 %  
NTT DoCoMo, Inc.   Japan     2.6 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         30.6 %  

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)7

China/Hong Kong     28.2    
Japan     22.4    
Singapore     10.7    
Australia     9.1    
Taiwan     8.7    
Thailand     6.1    
South Korea     4.5    
Indonesia     3.2    
United Kingdom     2.7    
Philippines     1.7    
Malaysia     0.1    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     2.6    

 

7  The United Kingdom is not included in the MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index.

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Consumer Staples     21.3    
Financials     18.4    
Consumer Discretionary     14.4    
Industrials     10.3    
Telecommunication Services     9.4    
Utilities     6.7    
Information Technology     5.3    
Energy     5.0    
Health Care     4.9    
Materials     1.7    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     2.6    

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)8

Large Cap (over $5B)     49.0    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     26.7    
Small Cap (under $1B)     21.7    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     2.6    

 

8  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

16 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Dividend Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: 97.1%

    Shares   Value  
CHINA/HONG KONG: 28.2%  
China Mobile, Ltd. ADR     1,463,300     $ 80,598,564    
Cheung Kong Infrastructure
Holdings, Ltd.
    12,468,000       75,892,628    
Shenzhou International Group
Holdings, Ltd.
    35,791,000       68,832,188    
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.     8,815,000       59,513,808    
China Shenhua Energy Co.,
Ltd. H Shares
    12,600,000       53,295,544    
Guangdong Investment, Ltd.     68,798,000       48,019,561    
Cafe' de Coral Holdings, Ltd.     16,350,000       45,481,641    
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.     82,530,000       41,229,344    
China Fishery Group, Ltd.b     44,432,000       41,008,504    
The Link REIT     10,220,000       38,028,074    
Jiangsu Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares     38,944,000       37,643,232    
Minth Group, Ltd.     31,741,000       36,782,544    
Li Ning Co., Ltd.     28,461,000       30,303,801    
Esprit Holdings, Ltd.     13,774,700       27,815,628    
Sichuan Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares†     69,682,000       25,236,638    
Kingboard Laminates Holdings, Ltd.     52,379,500       24,779,684    
Yip's Chemical Holdings, Ltd.     14,912,000       10,745,060    
Other Investments         21,687,806    
Total China/Hong Kong         766,894,249    
JAPAN: 22.4%  
Japan Tobacco, Inc.     17,900       101,322,191    
ITOCHU Corp.     8,283,000       90,755,449    
ORIX Corp.     879,140       84,464,076    
NTT DoCoMo, Inc.     42,450       70,598,592    
Pigeon Corp.†     1,501,800       56,062,371    
Lawson, Inc.     815,100       51,348,732    
Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc.     979,200       46,492,453    
EPS Corp.†     14,592       32,221,860    
Miraca Holdings, Inc.     813,200       31,846,348    
Shinko Plantech Co., Ltd.†     3,050,200       26,105,341    
Hokuto Corp.     848,200       17,898,565    
Total Japan         609,115,978    
SINGAPORE: 10.7%  
Singapore Technologies
Engineering, Ltd.
    27,156,000       70,232,236    
United Overseas Bank, Ltd.     3,475,000       50,748,861    
Ascendas REIT     25,400,000       40,860,771    
CapitaRetail China Trust, REIT†     40,153,000       39,485,822    
ARA Asset Management, Ltd.     25,405,600       30,944,225    
Ascendas India Trust†     46,280,000       30,584,967    
Super Group, Ltd.     20,514,000       29,530,009    
Total Singapore         292,386,891    
AUSTRALIA: 9.1%  
Metcash, Ltd.c     23,642,243       105,306,317    
QBE Insurance Group, Ltd.     4,484,726       65,813,254    
Coca-Cola Amatil, Ltd.     2,994,730       38,690,431    
David Jones, Ltd.     14,887,739       37,383,594    
Total Australia         247,193,596    
    Shares   Value  
TAIWAN: 8.7%  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd. ADR
    4,005,040     $ 61,197,011    
Johnson Health Tech Co., Ltd.†     12,602,100       39,156,596    
TXC Corp.†     21,549,524       34,185,064    
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR     985,701       30,320,163    
Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise Co., Ltd.     12,151,948       27,612,491    
St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.     1,611,000       20,951,066    
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd.
    4,646,469       13,358,487    
CyberLink Corp.     3,451,973       10,792,357    
Total Taiwan         237,573,235    
THAILAND: 5.8%  
Thai Beverage Public Co., Ltd.     240,437,000       62,281,417    
PTT Exploration & Production
Public Co., Ltd.
    10,135,000       57,377,457    
Tisco Financial Group Public Co., Ltd.     28,100,000       37,790,075    
Total Thailand         157,448,949    
SOUTH KOREA: 4.5%  
KT&G Corp.     1,067,000       75,544,172    
MegaStudy Co., Ltd.     232,984       24,016,564    
Woongjin Thinkbig Co., Ltd.†     2,079,870       23,405,622    
Total South Korea         122,966,358    
INDONESIA: 3.2%  
PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Persero     142,302,000       59,293,583    
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
Persero ADR
    717,634       21,787,368    
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero     9,036,500       6,927,296    
Total Indonesia         88,008,247    
UNITED KINGDOM: 2.7%  
HSBC Holdings PLC ADR     1,673,791       74,299,583    
Total United Kingdom         74,299,583    
PHILIPPINES: 1.7%  
Globe Telecom, Inc.     1,703,820       45,018,853    
Total Philippines         45,018,853    
MALAYSIA: 0.1%  
Top Glove Corp. BHD     1,822,400       2,685,701    
Total Malaysia         2,685,701    
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES         2,643,591,640    
(Cost $2,471,843,864)          

 

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 17



Matthews Asia Dividend Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

CLOSED-END INVESTMENT COMPANY: 0.3%

    Value  
THAILAND: 0.3%  
Other Investments   $ 6,989,999    
Total Thailand     6,989,999    
TOTAL CLOSED-END INVESTMENT COMPANY     6,989,999    
(Cost $6,894,329)      
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 97.4%     2,650,581,639    
(Cost $2,478,738,193d)  
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 2.6%
    71,918,279    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%   $ 2,722,499,918    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Illiquid security.

d  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $2,479,601,327 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 360,758,183    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (189,777,871 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 170,980,312    

 

†  Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer)

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

BHD  Berhad

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Fund's holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Fund's interest to do so.

18 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



ASIA GROWTH AND INCOME STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS*

Jesper O. Madsen, CFA

Lead Manager

Yu Zhang, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class   Institutional Class  
Ticker   MCDFX   MICDX  
CUSIP   577125305   577130735  
Inception   11/30/09   10/29/10  
NAV   $11.50   $11.50  
Initial Investment   $2,500   $3 million  
Gross Expense Ratio1   1.52%   1.31%  
After Fee Waiver,
Reimbursement and
Recoupment
  1.50%   n.a.  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   34  
Net Assets   $30.3 million  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $27.0 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   22.31%2  

 

Benchmark

MSCI China Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Total return with an emphasis on providing current income.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in income-paying equity securities of companies located in China and Taiwan. The Fund may also invest in convertible debt and equity securities. China includes its administrative and other districts, such as Hong Kong.

1  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive Matthews China Dividend Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2013 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 1.50%. Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews China Dividend Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31, 2012, the Matthews China Dividend Fund gained 14.32% (Investor and Institutional Class), outperforming its benchmark, the MSCI China Index, which gained 9.92%.

Equity markets in the greater China region started the year with a strong rally, as investors became optimistic that China would adopt more accommodative policies to support its economic growth and manage a soft landing of its economy. However, the bullish sentiment quickly took a more cautious turn as the government unveiled a lower GDP growth target and the government's tightening measures on the real estate sector showed no signs of abating. This contributed to a sell-off toward the end of the quarter.

Two of the Fund's consumer discretionary sector holdings, Johnson Health Tech and Shenzhou International, were among the top contributors to performance during the quarter. Johnson Health Tech is a Taiwan-based fitness equipment manufacturer, which exports mainly to the U.S. and Europe. After historically focusing on the home-use segment, Johnson made the decision to enter the commercial market as the next leg of its growth. After investing for years in building its production capacity and distribution network, the firm finally started seeing positive returns on these investments last year. The high operating leverage inherent in Johnson's business model, coupled with strong top-line growth supported by new orders for its commercial equipment, drove the expansion of its profit margin, and resulted in significant earnings growth last year. With this expansion in earnings, we believe Johnson has the scope to grow its dividends going forward.

Shenzhou International is one of China's largest knitwear manufacturers. It is an original equipment manufacturing (OEM) supplier to mainly global brands with a customer list including names like Nike, Adidas and Uniqlo. Despite being in a mature textile industry, Shenzhou has been able to grow its business consistently over the last few years. The firm's distinctive competitive advantages include an integrated business model that results in significant production cost savings. Its strength in fabric research and development also enables the company to include more value-added content in its products and thereby charge higher prices to its OEM customers. As a key supply partner to brand owners that grew market share last year, Shenzhou also enjoyed rapid growth in its business. It delivered strong 2011 financial results and raised its dividend 39%.

Chunghwa Telecom was the main detractor to Fund performance during the quarter. While the defensiveness of Chunghwa's business model was appreciated by investors during market turmoil last year, the company's share performance suffered as investors shifted into more cyclical sectors this year. On the margin, the firm seemed to shift its focus away from returning capital to shareholders and instead to investment in non-core activities.

While we continue to position the portfolio defensively, our basic investment process of focusing on both current dividend yield and growth of future dividends has directed our research effort toward companies that have seen their share prices negatively impacted by the sentiment that China's economic growth will slow. These are often more cyclical businesses, with a competitive edge that enables them to enjoy leadership positions within their respective industries. We believe valuations of "quality cyclical" companies are attractive given their current dividend yield, and their long-term growth prospects.

Although persistent skepticism over China's ability to avert an economic hard landing still abounds, we believe certain sectors within the Chinese equity universe, such as industrials and consumer discretionary, look attractively priced today, representing opportunities for dividend-seeking investors.

*  As of April 27, 2012.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 19



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual
Total Returns
     
    3 Months   1 Year   Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 
Investor Class (MCDFX)     14.32 %     -1.14 %     8.91 %   11/30/09  
Institutional Class (MICDX)     14.32 %     -0.96 %     1.33 %   10/29/10  
MSCI China Index3     9.92 %     -12.65 %     -2.33 %4      
Lipper China Region Funds Category Average5     9.99 %     -15.53 %     -1.37 %4      

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

INCOME DISTRIBUTION HISTORY

    2012   2011  
    June   December   Total   June   December   Total  
Investor Class (MCDFX)   n.a   n.a   n.a   $ 0.15     $ 0.20     $ 0.35    
Institutional Class (MICDX)   n.a   n.a   n.a   $ 0.17     $ 0.21     $ 0.38    

 

Note: This table does not include capital gains distributions. For income distribution history, visit matthewsasia.com.

30-DAY YIELD:

2.50% (Investor Class) 2.60% (Institutional Class)

The 30-Day Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 3/31/12, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund's share price at the end of the 30-day period. The 30-Day Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund's rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund's actual income distribution rate.

Source: BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.

DIVIDEND YIELD: 4.02%

The dividend yield (trailing) for the portfolio is the weighted average sum of the dividend paid per share during the last 12 months divided by the current price. The annualized dividend yield for the Fund is for the equity-only portion of the portfolio. Please note that this is based on gross portfolio holdings and does not reflect the actual yield an investor in the Fund would receive. Past yields are no guarantee of future yields.

Source: FactSet Research Systems, Bloomberg, MICM

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 11/30/09.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

20 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews China Dividend Fund  March 31, 2012

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Sector   % of Net Assets  
Cafe' de Coral Holdings, Ltd.   Consumer Discretionary     4.2 %  
China Mobile, Ltd.   Telecommunication Services     4.0 %  
Johnson Health Tech Co., Ltd.   Consumer Discretionary     4.0 %  
HSBC Holdings PLC   Financials     4.0 %  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.   Information Technology     3.9 %  
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd.   Utilities     3.9 %  
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.   Consumer Discretionary     3.9 %  
Guangdong Investment, Ltd.   Utilities     3.8 %  
Minth Group, Ltd.   Consumer Discretionary     3.6 %  
Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise Co., Ltd.   Materials     3.6 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         38.9 %  

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Consumer Discretionary     20.8    
Financials     13.5    
Information Technology     13.1    
Industrials     12.2    
Energy     8.7    
Utilities     7.7    
Materials     7.4    
Consumer Staples     6.7    
Telecommunication Services     6.1    
Health Care     3.1    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     0.7    

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)7

China/Hong Kong     69.6    
Taiwan     22.7    
United Kingdom     4.0    
Singapore     3.0    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     0.7    

 

7  The United Kingdom is not included in the MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index.

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)8

Large Cap (over $5B)     33.8    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     31.9    
Small Cap (under $1B)     33.6    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     0.7    

 

8  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 21



Matthews China Dividend Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: 99.3%

    Shares   Value  
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 20.8%  
Auto Components: 5.3%  
Minth Group, Ltd.     948,000     $ 1,098,574    
Xinyi Glass Holdings, Ltd.     812,000       496,614    
          1,595,188    
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 4.2%  
Cafe' de Coral Holdings, Ltd.     458,000       1,274,042    
Leisure Equipment & Products: 4.0%  
Johnson Health Tech Co., Ltd.     388,425       1,206,894    
Media: 3.8%  
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.     173,000       1,167,996    
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 3.5%  
Shenzhou International Group Holdings, Ltd.     549,000       1,055,820    
Total Consumer Discretionary         6,299,940    
FINANCIALS: 13.5%  
Real Estate Investment Trusts: 6.2%  
The Link REIT     257,500       958,144    
CapitaRetail China Trust, REIT     930,000       914,547    
          1,872,691    
Commercial Banks: 4.0%  
HSBC Holdings PLC ADR     27,000       1,198,530    
Real Estate Management & Development: 3.3%  
Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares     53,000       594,053    
Other Investments         406,000    
          1,000,053    
Total Financials         4,071,274    
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 13.1%  
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 6.9%  
TXC Corp.     685,199       1,086,965    
Kingboard Laminates Holdings, Ltd.     1,154,500       546,171    
Digital China Holdings, Ltd.     222,000       441,664    
          2,074,800    
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 3.9%  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd.
    413,000       1,187,365    
Software: 2.3%  
CyberLink Corp.     226,963       709,584    
Total Information Technology         3,971,749    
    Shares   Value  
INDUSTRIALS: 12.2%  
Transportation Infrastructure: 8.9%  
Jiangsu Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares     996,000     $ 962,733    
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.     1,282,000       640,446    
China Merchants Holdings
International Co., Ltd.
    182,000       609,552    
Sichuan Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares     1,356,000       491,101    
          2,703,832    
Machinery: 3.3%  
Other Investments         983,583    
Total Industrials         3,687,415    
ENERGY: 8.7%  
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 8.7%  
CNOOC, Ltd. ADR     5,250       1,072,523    
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. ADR     7,440       808,877    
China Shenhua Energy Co., Ltd. H Shares     178,000       752,905    
Total Energy         2,634,305    
UTILITIES: 7.7%  
Electric Utilities: 3.9%  
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd.     195,000       1,186,964    
Water Utilities: 3.8%  
Guangdong Investment, Ltd.     1,636,000       1,141,894    
Total Utilities         2,328,858    
MATERIALS: 7.4%  
Containers & Packaging: 3.6%  
Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise Co., Ltd.     483,354       1,098,310    
Chemicals: 2.3%  
Yip's Chemical Holdings, Ltd.     950,000       684,536    
Metals & Mining: 1.5%  
Other Investments         460,780    
Total Materials         2,243,626    
CONSUMER STAPLES: 6.7%  
Food Products: 6.7%  
Vitasoy International Holdings, Ltd.     1,406,000       1,089,623    
China Fishery Group, Ltd.b     1,001,000       923,873    
Total Consumer Staples         2,013,496    

 

22 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews China Dividend Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

    Shares   Value  
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 6.1%  
Wireless Telecommunication Services: 4.0%  
China Mobile, Ltd. ADR     22,230     $ 1,224,428    
Diversified Telecommunication Services: 2.1%  
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR     20,604       633,779    
Total Telecommunication Services         1,858,207    
HEALTH CARE: 3.1%  
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 3.1%  
St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.     72,000       936,361    
Total Health Care         936,361    
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.3%         30,045,231    
(Cost $29,068,361c)  
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 0.7%
        212,349    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 30,257,580    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $29,068,361 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 3,897,884    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (2,921,014 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 976,870    

 

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Fund's holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Fund's interest to do so.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 23




ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Taizo Ishida

Lead Manager

Sharat Shroff, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class   Institutional Class  
Ticker   MPACX   MIAPX  
CUSIP   577130867   577130776  
Inception   10/31/03   10/29/10  
NAV   $17.16   $17.20  
Initial Investment   $2,500   $3 million  
Gross Expense Ratio1   1.19%   1.03%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   65  
Net Assets   $391.9 million  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $14.9 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   28.06%2  

 

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Asia. The Fund may also invest in the convertible securities, of any duration or quality, of Asian companies.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asia Growth Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ended March 31, 2012, the Matthews Asia Growth Fund gained 11.86% (Investor Class) and 11.91% (Institutional Class), while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index rose 12.08%.

Despite a slowdown in Asia's economy as a whole, and after a weak second half of 2011, the region's stock markets improved. Business sentiment improved partly due to stronger economic data coming out of the U.S. as well as signs of temporary relief for Europe's financial troubles. One notable event during the period was the weakening of Japan's yen against both the U.S. dollar and the euro. Following the Bank of Japan's announcement in mid-February that it would pursue a monetary easing policy, the yen began to notably depreciate. As a result of the weaker yen, Japan was one of the best-performing countries globally for the quarter. A willingness among investors to take on more risk drove up battered cyclical and financial stocks. Meanwhile defensive sectors, including consumer staples firms that the portfolio tends to favor, were left behind.

Fund performance was negatively affected by moderating growth in China, especially in such consumer staples holdings as Tingyi Holding, a dominant noodle and beverage maker, and Lianhua Supermarket Holdings, which operates nearly 4,000 supermarkets, hypermarkets and convenience stores throughout China. While sales have not greatly declined, margin pressure has risen along with the cost of doing business in China.

China's travel and leisure industries were also weak during the quarter, facing additional margin pressure due to a tougher competitive landscape. The increased competition impacted such holdings as Ctrip.com International, China's largest online travel agency. Ctrip.com recently increased spending to acquire new customers as smaller but still prominent competitors seek to lure away travelers with special offers. We continue to hold Ctrip.com as we believe the firm has a solid business model that should serve it well over the long term.

During the quarter, our casino holdings did very well. Earnings were strong for both NagaCorp of Cambodia and Sands China in Macau, and prospects continue to look good. NagaCorp, operates Phnom Penh's only hotel casino resort, and holds a 70-year government concession to run the facility. As Cambodia has enjoyed more political stability in recent years, tourism has risen and estimates project further growth in this area over the near term.

Fast Retailing, was among several of the portfolio's Japanese holdings to post strong performance during the quarter. The firm, which sells affordable casual clothing through its chain of Uniqlo retail stores is accelerating its overseas expansion with plans to open more than 200 stores globally each year for the next several years. Its global flagship store on New York's Fifth Avenue and megastore in mid-town New York opened late last year to an enthusiastic reception.

During the quarter, we made some significant changes to the portfolio, consolidating from 71 to 65 holdings. At the beginning of the year, we replaced Hyundai Motor, a major Korean exporter with Japanese exporters such as Toyota Motor and Fuji Heavy Industries, two of our largest holdings. We added Hyundai about three years ago and in that time Korean auto firms such as Hyundai have seen success from improved product launches combined with a weaker currency (compared to the yen). However, we believed the time had come to take profits and exit our position in Hyundai in exchange for Japanese auto companies, which have regained their footing since the earthquake and tsunami devastated northeastern Japan last year. Japan's automakers have also begun showing signs of recovery from the previously strong yen as well as from production issues that arose from flooding in Thailand late last year.

While a number of scheduled elections throughout the region may bring political uncertainty and risk; high oil prices may continue to pose a looming inflation threat; Europe's economic outlook remains unresolved; and higher investor expectations for a U.S. economic recovery may add to risk, we will continue to focus on our long-held approach of bottom-up stock selection.

24 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual Total Returns      
    3 Months   1 Year   3 Years   5 Years   Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 
Investor Class (MPACX)     11.86 %     -0.35 %     25.60 %     4.90 %     9.89 %   10/31/03  
Institutional Class (MIAPX)     11.91 %     -0.18 %     n.a.       n.a.       0.37 %   10/29/10  
MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index3     12.08 %     -4.02 %     19.15 %     -0.08 %     7.59 %4      
Lipper Pacific Region Funds Category Average5     13.34 %     -4.74 %     18.78 %     -0.76 %     7.33 %4      

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 10/31/03.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Country   % of Net Assets  
ORIX Corp.   Japan     3.8 %  
Toyota Motor Corp.   Japan     3.1 %  
Fuji Heavy Industries, Ltd.   Japan     2.9 %  
Mitsui & Co., Ltd.   Japan     2.7 %  
Nidec Corp.   Japan     2.6 %  
Rakuten, Inc.   Japan     2.4 %  
Oil Search, Ltd.   Australia     2.4 %  
Sysmex Corp.   Japan     2.3 %  
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero   Indonesia     2.3 %  
Rinnai Corp.   Japan     2.2 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         26.7 %  

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)

Japan     32.4    
China/Hong Kong     25.7    
Thailand     7.0    
India     6.4    
Indonesia     6.0    
Australia     5.0    
Taiwan     4.1    
Singapore     3.7    
Vietnam     2.2    
Cambodia     2.1    
Sri Lanka     1.8    
South Korea     1.1    
Malaysia     1.1    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    1.4    

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Consumer Discretionary     28.3    
Financials     16.4    
Industrials     15.7    
Health Care     12.2    
Consumer Staples     11.9    
Information Technology     7.5    
Energy     3.7    
Materials     2.9    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    1.4    

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)     53.0    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     28.6    
Small Cap (under $1B)     17.0    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    1.4    

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 25



Matthews Asia Growth Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: 98.6%

    Shares   Value  
JAPAN: 32.4%  
ORIX Corp.     153,890     $ 14,785,104    
Toyota Motor Corp.     275,500       11,987,585    
Fuji Heavy Industries, Ltd.     1,377,000       11,246,141    
Mitsui & Co., Ltd.     633,000       10,447,212    
Nidec Corp.     109,400       10,001,888    
Rakuten, Inc.     9,059       9,495,670    
Sysmex Corp.     222,100       9,023,208    
Rinnai Corp.     117,500       8,498,107    
FANUC Corp.     38,500       6,895,934    
Kakaku.com, Inc.     244,900       6,414,843    
Fast Retailing Co., Ltd.     27,300       6,263,479    
Komatsu, Ltd.     188,900       5,431,720    
Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.     201,200       4,471,178    
Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd.     137,900       4,087,986    
Pigeon Corp.     107,200       4,001,789    
Other Investments         4,040,281    
Total Japan         127,092,125    
CHINA/HONG KONG: 25.7%  
Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. H Shares     2,836,800       7,936,180    
Sands China, Ltd.     1,692,400       6,608,243    
Dairy Farm International Holdings, Ltd.     602,454       6,326,980    
Sany Heavy Equipment International
Holdings Co., Ltd.
    7,862,000       5,944,577    
China Kanghui Holdings, Inc. ADRb     305,800       5,813,258    
Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd. H Shares     3,184,000       5,771,714    
Tingyi (Cayman Islands) Holding Corp.     1,888,000       5,453,427    
China Lodging Group, Ltd. ADSb     453,600       5,302,584    
Hang Lung Group, Ltd.     782,000       5,073,559    
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd.     2,270,666       4,981,624    
Kingdee International Software
Group Co., Ltd.
    20,269,600       4,893,296    
Spreadtrum Communications, Inc. ADR     293,000       4,834,500    
Lianhua Supermarket Holdings Co., Ltd.
H Shares
    4,165,000       4,726,168    
China Vanke Co., Ltd. B Shares     3,789,587       4,515,273    
Haitian International Holdings, Ltd.     3,980,000       4,448,477    
Shandong Weigao Group Medical
Polymer Co., Ltd. H Shares
    3,804,000       4,360,195    
Shenzhou International Group
Holdings, Ltd.
    2,259,000       4,344,442    
Ctrip.com International, Ltd. ADRb     188,000       4,068,320    
EVA Precision Industrial Holdings, Ltd.     19,492,000       3,622,943    
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing, Ltd.     90,000       1,514,732    
Total China/Hong Kong         100,540,492    
THAILAND: 7.0%  
Major Cineplex Group Public Co., Ltd.     11,921,000       6,943,712    
Siam Commercial Bank Public Co., Ltd.     1,264,400       5,890,084    
SVI Public Co., Ltd.     47,651,300       5,399,988    
Banpu Public Co., Ltd.     261,150       5,142,093    
SNC Former Public Co., Ltd.     4,457,900       4,223,661    
Total Thailand         27,599,538    
    Shares   Value  
INDIA: 6.4%  
Emami, Ltd.     866,979     $ 6,883,927    
HDFC Bank, Ltd.     627,431       6,395,428    
Castrol India, Ltd.     419,477       4,415,276    
Sun TV Network, Ltd.     646,460       3,862,125    
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.     313,520       3,508,080    
Multi Commodity Exchange of India, Ltd.b     1,857       46,302    
Total India         25,111,138    
INDONESIA: 6.0%  
PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero     11,610,500       8,848,506    
PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur     13,349,000       7,970,972    
PT Astra International     842,500       6,816,861    
Total Indonesia         23,636,339    
AUSTRALIA: 5.0%  
Oil Search, Ltd.     1,305,704       9,448,384    
CSL, Ltd.     137,045       5,103,332    
BHP Billiton, Ltd.     136,800       4,931,598    
Total Australia         19,483,314    
TAIWAN: 4.1%  
St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.     624,000       8,115,124    
Synnex Technology International Corp.     3,133,000       7,800,623    
Total Taiwan         15,915,747    
SINGAPORE: 3.7%  
Keppel Land, Ltd.     2,204,000       6,097,715    
CapitaCommercial Trust, REIT     5,038,000       4,891,183    
Goodpack, Ltd.     2,564,000       3,621,411    
Total Singapore         14,610,309    
VIETNAM: 2.2%  
Vietnam Dairy Products JSC     1,564,020       6,901,025    
Saigon Securities, Inc.     2,168,300       1,912,713    
Total Vietnam         8,813,738    
CAMBODIA: 2.1%  
NagaCorp, Ltd.     17,812,000       8,098,588    
Total Cambodia         8,098,588    
SRI LANKA: 1.8%  
John Keells Holdings PLC     4,298,200       6,929,907    
Total Sri Lanka         6,929,907    
MALAYSIA: 1.1%  
Parkson Holdings BHD     2,515,469       4,408,856    
Total Malaysia         4,408,856    

 

26 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Growth Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

    Shares   Value  
SOUTH KOREA: 1.1%  
Kiwoom Securities Co., Ltd.     67,641     $ 4,242,017    
Total South Korea         4,242,017    
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.6%         386,482,108    
(Cost $308,817,039c)          
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 1.4%
        5,427,586    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 391,909,694    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $308,817,042 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 90,156,685    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (12,491,619 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 77,665,066    

 

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

ADS  American Depositary Share

BHD  Berhad

JSC  Joint Stock Co.

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Fund's holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Fund's interest to do so.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 27



ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Richard H. Gao

Lead Manager

Sharat Shroff, CFA

Lead Manager

Mark W. Headley

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class   Institutional Class  
Ticker   MAPTX   MIPTX  
CUSIP   577130107   577130834  
Inception   9/12/94   10/29/10  
NAV   $22.55   $22.56  
Initial Investment   $2,500   $3 million  
Gross Expense Ratio1   1.11%   0.95%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   71  
Net Assets   $5.7 billion  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $21.3 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   10.51%2  

 

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Asia, excluding Japan.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31, 2012, the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund returned 10.92% (Investor Class) and 11.03% (Institutional Class) while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index, gained 13.76%. Asian equities staged a partial recovery on the back of easing global liquidity, and some early signs of stabilizing economic fundamentals, particularly in such developed economies as the United States. As a result, some of the stocks in such sectors as industrials, which experienced sharp declines last year, posted strong gains in the first quarter. Consequently, our underweight in industrials was one of the factors behind the Fund's underperformance in the first quarter.

While we added to industrial holdings in India over the past year, our relative allocation to this sector versus to the benchmark has been light. By contrast, the portfolio held a larger allocation to service-oriented areas, including consumer-related sectors that we believe are driven more by the business acumen of management teams, rather than, for example, by frequent injections of capital.

Another significant reason for the Fund's relative underperformance was our holdings in South Korea. In recent periods, the Korean government has become rather active in micro-managing price levels across a broad basket of goods and services, such as insurance and health care, which impacted some Fund holdings. Separately, we exited a relatively newer holding in the portfolio, Himart, a leading South Korean home appliance retailer. While Himart's operational performance continues to be encouraging, in recent months the divisions within its board, and between members of senior management have become more entrenched. It became our view that this might hinder the progress of the company. We held a somewhat modestly sized position at the time we sold off the stock.

During the past year, we have also added to select infrastructure-related Indian equities, particularly as valuations became increasingly attractive toward the second half of 2011. Some of these equities have partly recovered from last year's decline but future performance is likely to be predicated on the resolution of some of the regulatory bottlenecks that have long been an overhang on the sector. We also continue to see opportunities within small to medium enterprises (SMEs), particularly in China despite the challenges they have faced over the past few years. For SMEs that strayed from their core businesses, the demanding times have come as a rude awakening. For many of those that remained disciplined, there appear to be opportunities to gain market share. Following our recent trips to the country, we are increasingly convinced that SMEs continue to make up some of the most vibrant segments of China's economy, and offer an attractive way to participate in the difficult rebalancing of economic growth that is currently underway in the country.

We believe that confidence is gradually returning among companies and consumers although there is still some wariness about the direction of both the global economy and inflation, which could again become a threat. In our view, in spite of the appreciation in equity prices this year, valuations remain at attractive levels. Furthermore, the progression in earnings revisions may get some boost from a relatively more accommodative monetary cycle, and perhaps lower commodity prices. The near-term business environment may also become more favorable. However, we remain focused on finding businesses that can deliver appreciation in shareholder value across cycles.

28 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual Total Returns      
    3 Months   1 Year   3 Years   5 Years   10 Years   Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 
Investor Class (MAPTX)     10.92 %     -0.85 %     29.43 %     8.86 %     14.78 %     9.05 %   9/12/94  
Institutional Class (MIPTX)     11.03 %     -0.66 %     n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       -0.59 %   10/29/10  
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Index3     13.76 %     -6.79 %     24.70 %     5.34 %     11.84 %     3.88 %4      
Lipper Pacific ex Japan Funds Category Average5     12.87 %     -7.30 %     24.72 %     4.33 %     11.14 %     4.04 %4      

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 8/31/94.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Country   % of Net Assets  
Genting BHD   Malaysia     2.8 %  
SM Prime Holdings, Inc.   Philippines     2.6 %  
Bank of Ayudhya Public Co., Ltd.   Thailand     2.6 %  
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China, Ltd.   China/Hong Kong     2.4 %  
Dairy Farm International Holdings, Ltd.   China/Hong Kong     2.4 %  
PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Persero   Indonesia     2.4 %  
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.   South Korea     2.4 %  
Dongbu Insurance Co., Ltd.   South Korea     2.2 %  
Central Pattana Public Co., Ltd.   Thailand     2.1 %  
Tata Power Co., Ltd.   India     2.1 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         24.0 %  

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)

China/Hong Kong     32.1    
India     15.4    
South Korea     14.7    
Indonesia     8.9    
Taiwan     8.3    
Thailand     7.1    
Malaysia     5.2    
Philippines     2.6    
Singapore     2.4    
Vietnam     0.9    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    2.4    

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Financials     31.2    
Consumer Discretionary     16.7    
Information Technology     15.5    
Consumer Staples     14.5    
Health Care     6.3    
Utilities     5.5    
Telecommunication Services     3.3    
Energy     1.9    
Industrials     1.5    
Materials     1.2    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    2.4    

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)     69.4    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     26.8    
Small Cap (under $1B)     1.4    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    2.4    

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 29



Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: 97.6%

    Shares   Value  
CHINA/HONG KONG: 32.1%  
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China,
Ltd. H Shares
    18,229,500     $ 137,779,845    
Dairy Farm International Holdings, Ltd.     12,901,446       135,491,167    
Hang Lung Group, Ltd.     18,314,000       118,819,899    
China Mobile, Ltd. ADR     2,063,150       113,638,302    
Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. H Shares     34,592,800       96,776,191    
Lenovo Group, Ltd.     105,568,000       95,236,867    
Digital China Holdings, Ltd.     45,517,000       90,555,088    
Tingyi (Cayman Islands) Holding Corp.     30,096,000       86,931,315    
Li & Fung, Ltd.     35,302,000       80,790,754    
Hengan International Group Co., Ltd.     7,996,000       80,660,280    
China Resources Land, Ltd.     44,726,000       77,322,603    
Baidu, Inc. ADRb     497,700       72,549,729    
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd.     31,457,333       69,014,376    
New Oriental Education & Technology
Group, Inc. ADRb
    2,427,600       66,661,896    
China Resources Enterprise, Ltd.     18,852,000       65,823,402    
Hong Kong Exchanges and
Clearing, Ltd.
    3,664,500       61,674,842    
Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares     5,433,500       60,901,687    
China Vanke Co., Ltd. B Shares     48,875,258       58,234,607    
Tencent Holdings, Ltd.     2,011,900       56,161,136    
Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd.
H Shares
    30,440,000       55,179,327    
Ctrip.com International, Ltd. ADRb     2,190,350       47,399,174    
China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd.
H Shares
    22,182,350       45,340,637    
Swire Properties, Ltd.b     3,803,450       9,452,851    
Other Investments         37,090,506    
Total China/Hong Kong         1,819,486,481    
INDIA: 15.4%  
Tata Power Co., Ltd.     60,435,510       119,900,873    
ITC, Ltd.     21,185,000       94,322,645    
Kotak Mahindra Bank, Ltd.     8,767,491       93,919,863    
Housing Development Finance Corp.     6,860,685       90,698,156    
HDFC Bank, Ltd.     8,635,920       88,026,257    
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.     7,676,815       85,898,456    
Titan Industries, Ltd.     13,593,760       60,957,137    
Container Corp. of India, Ltd.     3,188,081       59,689,620    
Dabur India, Ltd.     25,308,038       52,947,816    
Infosys, Ltd.     848,401       47,642,221    
Sun TV Network, Ltd.     4,763,094       28,455,999    
Larsen & Toubro, Ltd.     1,094,599       28,128,304    
Infosys, Ltd. ADR     219,611       12,524,415    
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR     319,500       10,894,950    
Total India         874,006,712    
    Shares   Value  
SOUTH KOREA: 14.7%  
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.     119,904     $ 135,258,283    
Dongbu Insurance Co., Ltd.     2,876,690       124,456,538    
Cheil Worldwide, Inc.†     5,916,350       94,699,002    
Hyundai Mobis     352,719       89,526,338    
Green Cross Corp.†     704,049       78,731,259    
NHN Corp.     328,268       75,343,832    
Amorepacific Corp.     67,652       71,400,029    
POSCO     195,584       65,586,843    
Yuhan Corp.†     584,138       60,885,359    
MegaStudy Co., Ltd.†     396,412       40,863,124    
Total South Korea         836,750,607    
INDONESIA: 8.9%  
PT Perusahaan Gas Negara Persero     324,646,500       135,271,847    
PT Astra International     14,665,230       118,659,747    
PT Bank Central Asia     115,688,500       101,243,642    
PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur     125,570,500       74,980,811    
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero     80,460,500       61,680,260    
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia
Persero ADR
    375,700       11,406,252    
Total Indonesia         503,242,559    
TAIWAN: 8.3%  
Synnex Technology International Corp.     46,897,354       116,766,216    
Delta Electronics, Inc.     39,446,000       116,104,374    
President Chain Store Corp.     19,439,608       108,443,408    
Yuanta Financial Holding Co., Ltd.b     133,911,782       69,904,228    
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd.
    20,423,513       58,717,112    
Total Taiwan         469,935,338    
THAILAND: 7.1%  
Bank of Ayudhya Public Co., Ltd.     163,168,600       145,275,357    
Central Pattana Public Co., Ltd.     81,096,100       121,120,022    
PTT Exploration & Production Public
Co., Ltd.
    19,525,000       110,537,232    
Other Investments         28,471,550    
Total Thailand         405,404,161    
MALAYSIA: 5.2%  
Genting BHD     45,315,500       160,428,881    
Public Bank BHD     22,511,386       100,283,893    
Top Glove Corp. BHD     25,175,960       37,102,232    
Total Malaysia         297,815,006    
PHILIPPINES: 2.6%  
SM Prime Holdings, Inc.     373,559,417       147,014,045    
Total Philippines         147,014,045    

 

30 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

    Shares   Value  
SINGAPORE: 2.4%  
Keppel Land, Ltd.     27,962,000     $ 77,361,303    
Hyflux, Ltd.†     48,535,280       57,848,085    
Total Singapore         135,209,388    
VIETNAM: 0.9%  
Vietnam Dairy Products JSC     11,807,545       52,099,185    
Total Vietnam         52,099,185    
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 97.6%         5,540,963,482    
(Cost $4,143,380,274c)          
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 2.4%
        134,229,296    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 5,675,192,778    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $4,144,642,876 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 1,580,106,873    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (183,786,267 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 1,396,320,606    

 

†  Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer)

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

BHD  Berhad

JSC  Joint Stock Co.

NVDR  Non-voting Depositary Receipt

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Fund's holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Fund's interest to do so.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 31



ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Richard H. Gao

Lead Manager

Henry Zhang, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class   Institutional Class  
Ticker   MCHFX   MICFX  
CUSIP   577130701   577130818  
Inception   2/19/98   10/29/10  
NAV   $23.44   $23.43  
Initial Investment   $2,500   $3 million  
Gross Expense Ratio1   1.13%   0.96%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   61  
Net Assets   $2.4 billion  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $30.5 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   8.43%2  

 

Benchmark

MSCI China Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in China and Taiwan. China includes its administrative and other districts, such as Hong Kong.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews China Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ended March 31, 2012, the Matthews China Fund gained 8.97% (Investor Class) and 9.03% (Institutional Class), slightly underperforming its benchmark, the MSCI China Index, which gained 9.92%. Although China experienced a strong overall market rally, volatility among Chinese equities remained high. For the first two months of the year, stocks posted strong performance as investors were encouraged by signs of easing monetary policy and an improved global economic outlook. Relatively attractive stock valuations were also a key factor in the market rally. However, the stock market pulled back in March as China released weaker-than-expected economic data, and investors began to worry once again about a hard landing.

The most important economic event during the quarter was the continued decline of inflation in China. This decline was in line with government expectations, which allowed the authorities to shift the monetary policy toward further easing. During the first quarter, the central bank cut the bank reserve ratio by 50 basis points (0.50%)—its second cut since November.

By sector, the Fund benefited most from holdings in consumer discretionary and information technology, both of which were overweight versus the benchmark. Hotel, casino and education-related companies continued to post strong growth and momentum. Conversely, consumer staples holdings were among the biggest detractors to Fund performance and we maintain an overweight in this sector. While some service-related consumer stocks performed well during the quarter, we continued to see an overall slowdown of retail activity within the country. Department stores, supermarkets, apparel makers and airlines have all reported weak sales data over the past two quarters. We believe the tighter economic policy that China carried out for most of last year was the main cause.

We made no major changes to the portfolio during the quarter. However, we initiated a position in China Mengniu Dairy, a producer of milk, ice cream and yogurt, and one of China's largest dairy companies. China's dairy industry is one in which we believe long-term growth potential is strong. The industry famously underwent some product safety and quality issues some years back and is still under consolidation as a result. We believe that, as a leader in the field, Mengniu should benefit from further industry consolidation.

Since late last year, the issue of China's financial reforms has dominated headlines. Investor concerns in this area have centered on local government funding vehicles. During the first quarter, we dedicated time on a research trip to further evaluate this financing platform, and found assurance in the legitimacy of some of the projects funded via this channel. The projects had reasonable cash flow for debt repayment, and we found that new lending through these vehicles was reasonably limited.

Although there are signs of stabilization in property markets throughout many Chinese cities, monetary tightening polices should continue to be in place for some time. Property markets may still come under pressure, but it appears that leverage in the property market is very low. Despite some persistent skepticism amongst commentators, overall, we continue to believe that a hard landing in China is unlikely and economic activities will gain momentum as monetary policies gradually ease.

32 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual Total Returns      
    3 Months   1 Year   3 Years   5 Years   10 Years   Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 
Investor Class (MCHFX)     8.97 %     -10.68 %     20.76 %     8.90 %     15.53 %     11.44 %   2/19/98  
Institutional Class (MICFX)     9.03 %     -10.56 %     n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       -9.28 %   10/29/10  
MSCI China Index3     9.92 %     -12.65 %     14.78 %     5.09 %     16.66 %     3.04 %4      
Lipper China Region Funds Category Average5     9.99 %     -15.53 %     15.89 %     2.19 %     11.12 %     8.08 %4      

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 2/28/98.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Sector   % of Net Assets  
China Mobile, Ltd.   Telecommunication Services     3.8 %  
Digital China Holdings, Ltd.   Information Technology     3.0 %  
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd.   Utilities     3.0 %  
Tingyi (Cayman Islands) Holding Corp.   Consumer Staples     2.6 %  
China Life Insurance Co., Ltd.   Financials     2.5 %  
Li & Fung, Ltd.   Consumer Discretionary     2.5 %  
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China, Ltd.   Financials     2.4 %  
New Oriental Education & Technology Group, Inc.   Consumer Discretionary     2.4 %  
Golden Eagle Retail Group, Ltd.   Consumer Discretionary     2.3 %  
Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd.   Utilities     2.3 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         26.8 %  

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Consumer Discretionary     22.7    
Financials     20.6    
Information Technology     13.0    
Consumer Staples     12.5    
Industrials     8.7    
Energy     7.0    
Utilities     6.0    
Telecommunication Services     5.6    
Health Care     3.8    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     0.1    

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)     72.7    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     24.1    
Small Cap (under $1B)     3.1    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     0.1    

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 33



Matthews China Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: CHINA/HONG KONG: 99.9%

    Shares   Value  
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 22.7%  
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 7.9%  
Cafe' de Coral Holdings, Ltd.     18,286,100     $ 50,867,390    
Sands China, Ltd.     11,729,200       45,798,515    
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd.     18,365,400       40,291,929    
Home Inns & Hotels Management,
Inc. ADRb
    1,142,546       29,146,348    
Ctrip.com International, Ltd. ADRb     1,032,000       22,332,480    
          188,436,662    
Multiline Retail: 3.5%  
Golden Eagle Retail Group, Ltd.     21,575,000       55,267,618    
Parkson Retail Group, Ltd.     24,247,500       27,832,451    
          83,100,069    
Distributors: 2.5%  
Li & Fung, Ltd.     25,750,400       58,931,342    
Diversified Consumer Services: 2.4%  
New Oriental Education & Technology
Group, Inc. ADRb
    2,060,800       56,589,568    
Automobiles: 2.0%  
Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd.
H Shares
    26,502,000       48,040,819    
Specialty Retail: 1.9%  
Belle International Holdings, Ltd.     25,710,000       46,270,395    
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 1.3%  
Ports Design, Ltd.c     14,983,500       17,816,850    
Li Ning Co., Ltd.     12,019,000       12,797,210    
          30,614,060    
Media: 1.2%  
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.     4,082,000       27,559,315    
Total Consumer Discretionary         539,542,230    
FINANCIALS: 20.6%  
Real Estate Management & Development: 7.3%  
Hang Lung Group, Ltd.     8,308,000       53,901,699    
China Vanke Co., Ltd. B Shares     37,690,868       44,908,466    
China Resources Land, Ltd.     24,990,000       43,202,877    
Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares     2,411,500       27,029,432    
Swire Properties, Ltd.b     1,688,050       4,195,371    
          173,237,845    
Commercial Banks: 6.7%  
China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd.
H Shares
    24,978,114       51,055,168    
China Construction Bank Corp.
H Shares
    51,366,660       39,645,777    
BOC Hong Kong Holdings, Ltd.     13,980,500       38,579,486    
Agricultural Bank of China, Ltd.
H Shares
    71,103,000       30,492,960    
          159,773,391    
    Shares   Value  
Insurance: 4.9%  
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China,
Ltd. H Shares
    7,518,000     $ 56,821,574    
China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. H Shares     16,808,000       43,656,191    
China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. ADR     397,100       15,435,277    
          115,913,042    
Diversified Financial Services: 1.7%  
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing, Ltd.     2,395,600       40,318,803    
Total Financials         489,243,081    
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 13.0%  
Internet Software & Services: 4.3%  
Tencent Holdings, Ltd.     1,391,800       38,851,369    
NetEase.com, Inc. ADRb     600,900       34,912,290    
Sina Corp.b     433,300       28,164,500    
          101,928,159    
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 3.0%  
Digital China Holdings, Ltd.     35,645,000       70,914,958    
Computers & Peripherals: 2.3%  
Lenovo Group, Ltd.     59,544,000       53,716,884    
Communications Equipment: 2.2%  
ZTE Corp. H Shares     19,345,104       52,149,615    
Software: 1.2%  
Kingdee International Software
Group Co., Ltd.
    123,524,800       29,820,195    
Total Information Technology         308,529,811    
CONSUMER STAPLES: 12.5%  
Food Products: 4.8%  
Tingyi (Cayman Islands) Holding Corp.     21,507,000       62,122,268    
China Mengniu Dairy Co., Ltd.     9,651,000       28,360,937    
China Yurun Food Group, Ltd.     16,111,000       22,951,972    
          113,435,177    
Food & Staples Retailing: 3.6%  
China Resources Enterprise, Ltd.     11,894,000       41,528,938    
Lianhua Supermarket Holdings Co.,
Ltd. H Shares†
    28,947,800       32,848,062    
Sun Art Retail Group, Ltd.b     9,443,000       12,809,910    
          87,186,910    
Household & Personal Products: 2.2%  
Hengan International Group Co., Ltd.     5,167,500       52,127,563    
Beverages: 1.9%  
Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd. H Shares     8,241,000       44,567,030    
Total Consumer Staples         297,316,680    

 

34 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews China Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES: CHINA/HONG KONG (continued)

    Shares   Value  
INDUSTRIALS: 8.7%  
Machinery: 3.5%  
CSR Corp., Ltd. H Shares     51,450,000     $ 35,133,813    
Sany Heavy Equipment International
Holdings Co., Ltd.
    34,230,500       25,882,200    
China National Materials Co.,
Ltd. H Shares
    55,910,000       22,691,718    
          83,707,731    
Transportation Infrastructure: 2.8%  
China Merchants Holdings International
Co., Ltd.
    12,340,581       41,330,921    
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.     50,775,000       25,365,563    
          66,696,484    
Airlines: 1.3%  
Air China, Ltd. H Shares     45,027,900       31,188,667    
Industrial Conglomerates: 1.1%  
NWS Holdings, Ltd.     16,914,914       25,977,875    
Total Industrials         207,570,757    
ENERGY: 7.0%  
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 5.4%  
CNOOC, Ltd.     23,093,000       47,270,747    
China Shenhua Energy Co.,
Ltd. H Shares
    10,233,500       43,285,710    
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp.
(Sinopec) H Shares
    36,070,000       39,272,325    
          129,828,782    
Energy Equipment & Services: 1.6%  
China Oilfield Services, Ltd. H Shares     26,168,000       37,636,472    
Total Energy         167,465,254    
UTILITIES: 6.0%  
Electric Utilities: 3.0%  
Cheung Kong Infrastructure
Holdings, Ltd.
    11,622,500       70,746,075    
Gas Utilities: 2.3%  
Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd.     21,527,218       55,231,112    
Independent Power Producers & Energy Traders: 0.7%  
China Longyuan Power Group
Corp. H Shares
    20,724,000       17,400,666    
Total Utilities         143,377,853    
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 5.6%  
Wireless Telecommunication Services: 3.8%  
China Mobile, Ltd.     5,666,583       62,398,021    
China Mobile, Ltd. ADR     522,300       28,768,284    
          91,166,305    
Diversified Telecommunication Services: 1.8%  
China Communications Services Corp.,
Ltd. H Shares
    85,864,800       41,497,072    
Total Telecommunication Services         132,663,377    
    Shares   Value  
HEALTH CARE: 3.8%  
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 2.0%  
Mindray Medical International, Ltd. ADR     1,407,968     $ 46,420,705    
Health Care Providers & Services: 1.8%  
Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. H Shares     15,334,800       42,900,359    
Total Health Care         89,321,064    
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.9%         2,375,030,107    
(Cost $1,959,383,189d)  
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 0.1%
        2,755,154    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 2,377,785,261    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Illiquid security.

d  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $1,961,627,737 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 557,805,714    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (144,403,344 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 413,402,370    

 

†  Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer)

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

 

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 35




ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Sharat Shroff, CFA

Lead Manager

Sunil Asnani

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class   Institutional Class  
Ticker   MINDX   MIDNX  
CUSIP   577130859   577130768  
Inception   10/31/05   10/29/10  
NAV   $16.83   $16.86  
Initial Investment   $2,500   $3 million  
Gross Expense Ratio1   1.18%   0.99%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   45  
Net Assets   $716.1 million  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $8.1 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   3.51%2  

 

Benchmark

Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in publicly traded common stocks, preferred stocks and convertible securities of companies located in India.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews India Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31, 2012, the Matthews India Fund rose 23.84% (Investor Class) and 23.88% (Institutional Class) while its benchmark, the Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index, returned 20.78%. About a fifth of the gains were due to currency appreciation amid a pickup in foreign inflows since last year when the rupee fell to all-time-lows against the U.S. dollar. Following central bank intervention, the rupee partially recovered but continues to be weak due to concerns over rising fiscal and trade deficits.

The government's proposed budget attempted to address the fiscal deficit by monitoring growth in subsidies, but fell short of introducing any bold reforms. In fact, a long overdue proposed hike in railway passenger fares elicited strong political backlash, which led to the proposal getting scrapped for the most part. Weakening political support for India's federal governing party has been part of the problem, as demonstrated by several recent regional election results.

Both market and portfolio gains for the quarter came on the back of improving sentiment after India's central bank hinted at a halt in further monetary tightening. Additionally, the government signaled it would take measures to conduct power sector reforms, and many state-run utilities have announced plans to increase tariffs, some of which have not been raised in several years. These hikes would allow the utilities to repay bank loans more quickly, and in some cases, avoid default. The government's assurance that fuel supply linkages to power projects will be provided has also benefited the potential viability of these projects.

Although significant improvements to the country's infrastructure and financials industries are still needed, these sectors led the rally during the quarter. The strategy's relative outperformance resulted partly from its exposure to small- and mid-capitalization stocks, which rebounded during the quarter after lagging larger peers last year. This was especially true for the portfolio's information technology holdings, which contributed the most to relative gains. Exide Industries, a mid-cap consumer discretionary firm that manufactures automotive lead-acid batteries, also recovered this year due to a surge in auto sales as well as its success in partly regaining market share in the replacement battery segment.

Conversely, one area that posed a drag on Fund performance was our exposure to convertible bonds, which provided support last year amid periods of broader sell off. However, during the quarter we exited two of our holdings in this space—Reliance Communications and Sesa Goa. The former was close to maturity while the latter was sold to rebalance the portfolio in favor of equities. We also exited truck finance company Shriram Transport, as we had increasing concerns over changes in regulations that impact financing terms that might be severe enough to impact the firm's business model. As a result of this and other reallocation decisions, the portfolio became more concentrated within financials.

We anticipate that policy reforms will face some headwinds. India's ruling Congress Party fared poorly in regional elections, and uncertainties related to upcoming general elections might tempt federal leaders to bow to populist measures. A relatively more favorable monetary climate may help the outlook for investment spending, which remains critical in our view to sustain long-term growth rates. Market valuations are at, or lower than, historical averages. We strive to be fully invested across cycles, and continue to employ our bottom-up stock selection process.

36 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual Total Returns      
    3 Months   1 Year   3 Years   5 Years   Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 
Investor Class (MINDX)     23.84 %     -16.96 %     32.38 %     5.85 %     11.11 %   10/31/05  
Institutional Class (MIDNX)     23.88 %     -16.82 %     n.a.       n.a.       -16.62 %   10/29/10  
Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index3     20.78 %     -19.40 %     24.45 %     4.74 %     12.35 %4      
Lipper India Region Funds Category Average5     22.63 %     -19.46 %     23.01 %     1.28 %     7.82 %4      

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 10/31/05.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Sector   % of Net Assets  
Exide Industries, Ltd.   Consumer Discretionary     5.0 %  
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.   Health Care     4.7 %  
Asian Paints, Ltd.   Materials     4.2 %  
HDFC Bank, Ltd.   Financials     4.0 %  
Emami, Ltd.   Consumer Staples     3.6 %  
Infosys, Ltd.   Information Technology     3.6 %  
ITC, Ltd.   Consumer Staples     3.4 %  
Allahabad Bank   Financials     3.3 %  
ICICI Bank, Ltd.   Financials     3.3 %  
Ashok Leyland, Ltd.   Industrials     3.3 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         38.4 %  

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Financials     23.7    
Industrials     17.2    
Materials     12.0    
Information Technology     11.5    
Consumer Discretionary     11.1    
Consumer Staples     11.1    
Utilities     5.8    
Health Care     5.5    
Energy     1.3    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     0.8    

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)     36.6    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     38.7    
Small Cap (under $1B)     23.9    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     0.8    

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 37



Matthews India Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: 96.3%

    Shares   Value  
FINANCIALS: 23.7%  
Commercial Banks: 13.2%  
Allahabad Bank     6,544,668     $ 23,963,626    
ICICI Bank, Ltd.     1,150,000       19,945,793    
HDFC Bank, Ltd.     1,890,165       19,266,523    
Corporation Bank     1,263,268       10,572,345    
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR     264,635       9,024,054    
Axis Bank, Ltd.     333,532       7,508,011    
ICICI Bank, Ltd. ADR     113,283       3,950,178    
          94,230,530    
Diversified Financial Services: 5.5%  
Kotak Mahindra Bank, Ltd.     2,150,000       23,031,413    
Infrastructure Development
Finance Co., Ltd.
    6,211,855       16,459,520    
Other Investments         187,228    
          39,678,161    
Real Estate Management & Development: 2.7%  
Ascendas India Trust     29,043,000       19,193,587    
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance: 2.3%  
Housing Development Finance Corp.     1,225,000       16,194,482    
Total Financials         169,296,760    
INDUSTRIALS: 17.2%  
Machinery: 8.1%  
Ashok Leyland, Ltd.     40,022,554       23,873,433    
AIA Engineering, Ltd.     1,966,467       14,190,373    
Thermax, Ltd.     1,378,128       12,531,010    
Jain Irrigation Systems, Ltd.     3,675,635       7,091,190    
          57,686,006    
Road & Rail: 2.9%  
Container Corp. of India, Ltd.     1,114,216       20,861,179    
Electrical Equipment: 2.4%  
Crompton Greaves, Ltd.     6,187,500       16,745,731    
Industrial Conglomerates: 2.0%  
MAX India, Ltd.b     4,388,102       14,549,946    
Transportation Infrastructure: 1.8%  
Gujarat Pipavav Port, Ltd.b     11,300,000       13,126,673    
Total Industrials         122,969,535    
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 11.5%  
IT Services: 6.2%  
CMC, Ltd.     940,418       18,345,525    
Infosys, Ltd. ADR     238,179       13,583,348    
Infosys, Ltd.     218,281       12,257,637    
          44,186,510    
Internet Software & Services: 3.3%  
Info Edge India, Ltd.     1,662,489       23,858,118    
    Shares   Value  
Software: 2.0%  
Polaris Financial Technology, Ltd.     4,400,318     $ 14,170,457    
Total Information Technology         82,215,085    
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 11.1%  
Media: 5.2%  
Sun TV Network, Ltd.     2,745,127       16,400,124    
Jagran Prakashan, Ltd.     7,970,207       15,786,216    
Dish TV India, Ltd.b     3,868,505       4,855,360    
          37,041,700    
Auto Components: 5.0%  
Exide Industries, Ltd.     12,158,951       35,587,640    
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 0.9%  
Titan Industries, Ltd.     1,538,820       6,900,376    
Total Consumer Discretionary         79,529,716    
CONSUMER STAPLES: 11.1%  
Personal Products: 7.7%  
Emami, Ltd.     3,267,712       25,946,061    
Dabur India, Ltd.     10,654,430       22,290,499    
Other Investments         6,998,192    
          55,234,752    
Tobacco: 3.4%  
ITC, Ltd.     5,445,000       24,242,946    
Total Consumer Staples         79,477,698    
MATERIALS: 10.2%  
Chemicals: 7.3%  
Asian Paints, Ltd.     469,000       29,841,596    
Castrol India, Ltd.     2,126,301       22,380,741    
          52,222,337    
Construction Materials: 1.6%  
Grasim Industries, Ltd.     224,459       11,567,858    
Metals & Mining: 1.3%  
NMDC, Ltd.     2,995,923       9,471,842    
Total Materials         73,262,037    
HEALTH CARE: 5.5%  
Pharmaceuticals: 5.5%  
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.     3,007,300       33,649,688    
Cipla India, Ltd.     988,275       5,921,109    
Total Health Care         39,570,797    
UTILITIES: 4.7%  
Gas Utilities: 3.2%  
GAIL India, Ltd.     3,094,751       22,858,724    
Electric Utilities: 1.5%  
CESC, Ltd.     2,016,149       10,745,224    
Total Utilities         33,603,948    

 

38 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews India Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

    Shares   Value  
ENERGY: 1.3%  
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 1.3%  
Reliance Industries, Ltd.     650,742     $ 9,594,708    
Total Energy         9,594,708    
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES         689,520,284    
(Cost $640,721,324)          

 

CORPORATE BONDS: 2.9%

    Face Amount*      
MATERIALS: 1.8%  
Metals & Mining: 1.8%  
Welspun Corp., Ltd., Cnv.
4.500%, 10/17/14
    15,200,000       13,110,000    
Total Materials         13,110,000    
UTILITIES: 1.1%  
Electric Utilities: 1.1%  
Tata Power Co., Ltd., Cnv.
1.750%, 11/21/14
    7,700,000       7,665,350    
Total Utilities         7,665,350    
TOTAL CORPORATE BONDS         20,775,350    
(Cost $25,748,500)          
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.2%         710,295,634    
(Cost $666,469,824c)          
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 0.8%
        5,802,917    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 716,098,551    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $666,792,586 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 125,343,351    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (81,840,303 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 43,503,048    

 

*  All values are in USD unless otherwise noted.

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

Cnv.  Convertible

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Fund's holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Fund's interest to do so.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 39



ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Taizo Ishida

Lead Manager

Kenichi Amaki

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class   Institutional Class  
Ticker   MJFOX   MIJFX  
CUSIP   577130800   577130792  
Inception   12/31/98   10/29/10  
NAV   $12.21   $12.22  
Initial Investment   $2,500   $3 million  
Gross Expense Ratio1   1.22%   1.07%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   51  
Net Assets   $125.4 million  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $16.9 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   34.94%2  

 

Benchmarks

MSCI Japan Index

Tokyo Stock Price Index (TOPIX)

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Japan.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Japan Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31, 2012, the Matthews Japan Fund gained 7.67% (Investor Class) and 7.76% (Institutional Class) while its benchmark, the MSCI Japan Index, gained 11.35%.

Buoyed by an improved outlook for industrial production, stronger U.S. economic recovery and a weaker yen, Japan was one of the best-performing markets in the world during the first quarter of the year. The Bank of Japan surprised markets in mid-February by expanding its monetary easing policy and adopting an inflation target of 1%. This move sparked a weakening of the yen, which declined about 7% against the U.S. dollar during the quarter. The weaker yen offered much needed relief to Japanese exporters who had seen profit margins decline when the exchange rate hampered their cost competitiveness.

In the financials sector, banks, security brokerages and real estate developers rallied in response to Japan's monetary easing—as the Fund is underweight in financials, it lagged the benchmark. Several of the Fund's holdings in the consumer discretionary and information technology sectors also detracted from performance during the period as they experienced severe profit-taking after doing well last year.

In terms of absolute performance, the telecommunications sector was the weakest for the Fund as the relatively defensive nature of these stocks causes them to lag amid market rallies. On the other hand, the industrials sector was the biggest positive contributor to returns as it is more exposed to cyclical businesses that perform better in a stronger macroeconomic environment. Trading company Marubeni was one of the Fund's top contributors due to higher copper prices and its plans for aggressive investment in an overseas commodity project. Plant engineering company JGC also performed well amid higher oil prices and after it secured a multibillion dollar order to build a natural gas liquefaction plant in Australia.

Internet stocks such as price comparison operator Kakaku.com and social networking service (SNS) gaming platform Gree declined sharply, posting the biggest drags on performance. Both companies had performed extremely well over the past two years, prompting investors to trade out of domestic outperformers in exchange for export-driven companies amid the weakening yen. As we became more concerned with the sustainability of Gree's revenue growth, we exited this holding. Conversely, we increased our position in Kakaku.com as we expect profit growth to continue from their online restaurant ranking and review service "Tabelog," which began a reservations booking feature in February.

During the quarter, auto companies Toyota and Nissan were leading contributors to performance, benefiting from the lower yen and brisk U.S. auto sales, as high oil prices have prompted sales of more fuel efficient vehicles. Japanese automakers are also benefiting from surging production as they replenish inventories that were drawn down following last year's natural disasters. We expect Japanese auto companies to regain market share globally with the normalization of production and the introduction of new models.

Japan's leadership in technology remains solid despite the challenges posed by the strong currency over the past five years. This is evidenced by the royalty and license revenues Japan receives for its patented technologies, which reached an all-time high of roughly US$10 billion in 2011. Japan is one of only five countries in the world (and the only one in Asia) with a positive balance of patent revenues. Net royalties and licensing fee revenues made up 0.14% of Japan's GDP in 2010. By contrast, South Korean patent revenues as a percentage of GDP in 2010 were –0.57%, despite the country's emergence in the electronics and automotive fields. If the yen can maintain its weakening trend—or at least not strengthen further—Japan's technology-related sectors, we believe, should be able to regain some of the ground lost over the past several years.

40 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual Total Returns      
    3 Months   1 Year   3 Years   5 Years   10 Years   Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 
Investor Class (MJFOX)     7.67 %     2.05 %     16.81 %     -3.75 %     4.27 %     3.92 %   12/31/98  
Institutional Class (MIJFX)     7.76 %     2.04 %     n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       7.35 %   10/29/10  
MSCI Japan Index3     11.35 %     0.42 %     12.09 %     -5.07 %     4.07 %     1.67 %4      
Tokyo Stock Price Index3     10.36 %     0.57 %     12.02 %     -4.90 %     4.06 %     1.96 %4      
Lipper Japanese Funds Category Average5     9.16 %     0.07 %     13.73 %     -4.55 %     3.81 %     2.87 %4      

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definitions.

4  Calculated from 12/31/98.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Sector   % of Net Assets  
ITOCHU Corp.   Industrials     4.7 %  
Toyota Motor Corp.   Consumer Discretionary     4.4 %  
Marubeni Corp.   Industrials     3.9 %  
ORIX Corp.   Financials     3.6 %  
Nidec Corp.   Industrials     3.4 %  
Rakuten, Inc.   Consumer Discretionary     3.3 %  
Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.   Consumer Discretionary     3.0 %  
Rinnai Corp.   Consumer Discretionary     2.9 %  
Sysmex Corp.   Health Care     2.8 %  
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.   Information Technology     2.6 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         34.6 %  

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Industrials     26.1    
Consumer Discretionary     25.8    
Information Technology     16.3    
Financials     11.4    
Health Care     9.1    
Consumer Staples     5.4    
Materials     4.1    
Telecommunication Services     0.9    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     0.9    

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)     57.8    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     20.4    
Small Cap (under $1B)     20.9    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     0.9    

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 41



Matthews Japan Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: 99.1%

    Shares   Value  
INDUSTRIALS: 26.1%  
Trading Companies & Distributors: 10.8%  
ITOCHU Corp.     532,800     $ 5,837,801    
Marubeni Corp.     667,000       4,850,562    
Mitsui & Co., Ltd.     174,600       2,881,648    
          13,570,011    
Machinery: 7.6%  
Harmonic Drive Systems, Inc.     101,700       2,562,703    
FANUC Corp.     13,400       2,400,143    
Nabtesco Corp.     80,400       1,664,825    
Komatsu, Ltd.     56,300       1,618,877    
EVA Precision Industrial Holdings, Ltd.     7,104,000       1,320,408    
          9,566,956    
Electrical Equipment: 3.4%  
Nidec Corp.     46,500       4,251,259    
Commercial Services & Supplies: 2.2%  
JP-Holdings, Inc.     267,800       2,759,407    
Construction & Engineering: 2.1%  
JGC Corp.     83,000       2,590,253    
Total Industrials         32,737,886    
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 25.8%  
Automobiles: 9.5%  
Toyota Motor Corp.     126,500       5,504,281    
Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.     346,100       3,721,280    
Fuji Heavy Industries, Ltd.     330,000       2,695,154    
          11,920,715    
Household Durables: 5.6%  
Rinnai Corp.     49,700       3,594,518    
HAJIME CONSTRUCTION Co., Ltd.     80,400       2,138,929    
Other Investments         1,325,802    
          7,059,249    
Internet & Catalog Retail: 5.0%  
Rakuten, Inc.     3,987       4,179,185    
Start Today Co., Ltd.     109,400       2,020,420    
          6,199,605    
Specialty Retail: 2.4%  
Fast Retailing Co., Ltd.     8,500       1,950,167    
Sanrio Co., Ltd.     27,500       1,074,012    
          3,024,179    
Auto Components: 1.7%  
Nifco, Inc.     78,800       2,162,575    
Media: 1.6%  
COOKPAD, Inc.     87,000       1,958,221    
Total Consumer Discretionary         32,324,544    
    Shares   Value  
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 16.3%  
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 7.8%  
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.     55,000     $ 3,281,524    
Kyocera Corp.     35,200       3,255,957    
Hitachi, Ltd.     491,000       3,176,736    
          9,714,217    
Internet Software & Services: 3.5%  
Kakaku.com, Inc.     96,200       2,519,836    
Dena Co., Ltd.     65,500       1,814,255    
          4,334,091    
IT Services: 2.1%  
GMO Payment Gateway, Inc.     654       2,686,320    
Computers & Peripherals: 1.9%  
Toshiba Corp.     544,000       2,416,055    
Software: 1.0%  
Capcom Co., Ltd.     55,100       1,262,854    
Total Information Technology         20,413,537    
FINANCIALS: 11.4%  
Insurance: 5.0%  
Sony Financial Holdings, Inc.     151,700       2,706,936    
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc.     86,800       2,402,726    
Anicom Holdings, Inc.b     194,000       1,193,017    
          6,302,679    
Diversified Financial Services: 3.6%  
ORIX Corp.     47,390       4,553,032    
Real Estate Investment Trusts: 2.8%  
Kenedix Realty Investment Corp., REIT     558       2,053,120    
Industrial & Infrastructure Fund
Investment Corp., REIT
    259       1,414,389    
          3,467,509    
Total Financials         14,323,220    
HEALTH CARE: 9.1%  
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 4.6%  
Sysmex Corp.     85,200       3,461,402    
Asahi Intecc Co., Ltd.     93,200       2,343,901    
          5,805,303    
Pharmaceuticals: 2.3%  
Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd.     53,900       1,597,842    
Eisai Co., Ltd.     30,400       1,208,787    
          2,806,629    
Health Care Providers & Services: 2.2%  
Ship Healthcare Holdings, Inc.     78,800       1,615,341    
Message Co., Ltd.     383       1,147,489    
          2,762,830    
Total Health Care         11,374,762    

 

42 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Japan Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

    Shares   Value  
CONSUMER STAPLES: 5.4%  
Food & Staples Retailing: 2.7%  
Daikokutenbussan Co., Ltd.     66,600     $ 1,792,236    
Ain Pharmaciez, Inc.     30,200       1,630,043    
          3,422,279    
Household Products: 1.4%  
Pigeon Corp.     45,000       1,679,855    
Tobacco: 1.3%  
Japan Tobacco, Inc.     290       1,641,533    
Total Consumer Staples         6,743,667    
MATERIALS: 4.1%  
Chemicals: 2.4%  
JSR Corp.     86,800       1,761,196    
Other Investments         1,231,535    
          2,992,731    
Metals & Mining: 1.7%  
Hitachi Metals, Ltd.     177,000       2,217,157    
Total Materials         5,209,888    
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 0.9%  
Wireless Telecommunication Services: 0.9%  
KDDI Corp.     182       1,184,192    
Total Telecommunication Services         1,184,192    
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.1%         124,311,696    
(Cost $114,237,148c)          
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 0.9%
        1,108,739    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 125,420,435    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $114,237,148 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 14,430,130    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (4,355,582 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 10,074,548    

 

REIT  Real Estate Investment Trust

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Fund's holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Fund's interest to do so.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 43



ASIA GROWTH STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

J. Michael Oh, CFA

Lead Manager

Michael B. Han, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class   Institutional Class  
Ticker   MAKOX   MIKOX  
CUSIP   577130305   577130826  
Inception   1/3/95   10/29/10  
NAV   $5.04   $5.06  
Initial Investment   $2,500   $3 million  
Gross Expense Ratio1   1.18%   1.07%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   54  
Net Assets   $203.4 million  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $30.8 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   30.13%2  

 

Benchmark

Korea Composite Stock Price Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in South Korea.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Korea Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31, 2012, the Matthews Korea Fund (Investor Class) gained 9.80% and 9.76% (Institutional Class) while its benchmark, the Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) returned 12.66%.

Overall, the Korean equity market performed well during the first quarter of the year as major markets showed some signs of economic recovery. The Fund's underperformance against the benchmark was primarily due to two factors: our underweight in cyclical industrials and poor performance among some of our non-banking financials and consumer discretionary holdings. Consumer discretionary-related companies underperformed during the quarter mainly due to their strong performance last year. Non-banking financials underperformed due to concerns over government regulation of insurance premiums. Cyclical industrials, such as shipbuilding, posted gains during the quarter as the risk appetite among investors improved.

During the quarter, investors showed some concern over the appreciation of Korea's won against the U.S. dollar, and the potential for it to negatively impact major exporters. Korean exporters, including automakers, which actually performed in line with the KOSPI during the quarter, were not significantly impacted. While a stronger currency can indeed hamper exporters, Korea's won is still far below the level it was before the start of the economic crisis in 2008. Korean companies have been expanding capacity mainly in overseas markets in recent years to diversify currency and geopolitical risks. As such, Korean companies appear to be well-equipped to manage a mild appreciation of the currency.

In recent years, Korean companies have gained market share globally and shown strong performance. While a favorable exchange rate for exporters was one factor to the success Korean firms have found abroad, it was not the only one. Korean products have improved in both quality and brand image, and some have moved up in the value chain to be viewed as high-end products in certain markets. These exports also now come from a diverse range of industries including semiconductors, cars, snacks and cosmetics.

While we continue to look for opportunities in the industrials sector, we remain underweight in this area as we believe that earnings and revenue structures for industrials firms are generally highly cyclical, and thus do not constitute the sustainable, long-term investments we seek.

On a sector basis, information technology and financials performed well during the quarter while health care and telecommunication services continued to lag. Banks in particular posted strong gains as the banking sector continued to consolidate. Hana Financial Group, Korea's second-largest financial holding firm by assets, acquired the Korea Exchange Bank during the quarter in what was South Korea's biggest banking takeover. Korean bank valuations remain attractive and are well-priced relative to other major banks in the region.

We have previously written about the trend of small Korean firms successfully expanding overseas, and this trend continued during the first quarter. Orion, a long-term portfolio holding and a top contributor to performance during the quarter, is one such holding. A dominant snack manufacturer in Korea, Orion has been expanding into the premium product segment domestically while penetrating mass consumer markets in China, Vietnam and Russia. Orion's growth in China remains impressive and has been the major driver of its recent gains. The company has recently entered the Japanese market with its premium brands such as Market O and Dr. You, and we believe the firm's growth outlook remains bright.

Going forward, we will continue to monitor Korea's exchange rate movements as a modest strengthening of the won could benefit Korean consumers while a rapid appreciation could pose short-term challenges for exporters. North Korea also remains a key risk for South Korea, as well as the region, particularly as North Korea's transition of power to Kim Jong Un, son of the late leader Kim Jong Il, is ongoing. We expect to maintain a diversified portfolio focusing on the technology, financials and consumer sectors, which we believe are sustainable long-term growth drivers of the Korean economy.

44 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual Total Returns      
    3 Months   1 Year   3 Years   5 Years   10 Years   Since
Inception
  Inception
Date
 
Investor Class (MAKOX)     9.80 %     -1.67 %     29.21 %     3.78 %     11.01 %     5.54 %   1/3/95  
Institutional Class (MIKOX)     9.76 %     -1.29 %     n.a.       n.a.       n.a.       8.25 %   10/29/10  
Korea Composite Stock Price Index3     12.66 %     -7.30 %     27.47 %     4.15 %     12.20 %     3.34 %4      
Lipper Pacific ex Japan Funds Category Average5     12.87 %     -7.30 %     24.72 %     4.33 %     11.14 %     5.28 %4      

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION—INVESTOR CLASS

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 12/31/94.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Sector   % of Net Assets  
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.   Information Technology     15.7 %  
Kia Motors Corp.   Consumer Discretionary     3.4 %  
POSCO   Materials     3.1 %  
Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.   Financials     3.0 %  
Dongbu Insurance Co., Ltd.   Financials     2.6 %  
Orion Corp.   Consumer Staples     2.5 %  
NHN Corp.   Information Technology     2.5 %  
Kiwoom Securities Co., Ltd.   Financials     2.5 %  
LG Chem, Ltd.   Materials     2.4 %  
Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., 2nd Pfd.   Consumer Discretionary     2.4 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         40.1 %  

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Consumer Discretionary     24.6    
Information Technology     22.7    
Financials     17.3    
Materials     10.1    
Industrials     9.6    
Consumer Staples     8.9    
Energy     2.1    
Health Care     1.8    
Telecommunication Services     0.5    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     2.4    

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7

Large Cap (over $5B)     58.4    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     25.6    
Small Cap (under $1B)     13.6    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     2.4    

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 45



Matthews Korea Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: SOUTH KOREA: 93.0%

    Shares   Value  
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 22.7%  
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 15.7%  
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.     28,360     $ 31,991,634    
Internet Software & Services: 5.1%  
NHN Corp.     22,226       5,101,295    
Daum Communications Corp.     29,824       3,132,428    
SBS Contents Hub Co., Ltd.     210,050       2,005,460    
          10,239,183    
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 1.9%  
Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.     29,309       2,593,257    
Uju Electronics Co., Ltd.     58,171       1,319,920    
          3,913,177    
Total Information Technology         46,143,994    
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 22.2%  
Automobiles: 5.7%  
Kia Motors Corp.     106,525       6,990,183    
Hyundai Motor Co.     22,098       4,563,198    
          11,553,381    
Auto Components: 4.0%  
Hyundai Mobis     18,420       4,675,323    
Hankook Tire Co., Ltd.     80,640       2,992,571    
Motonic Corp.     64,140       484,061    
          8,151,955    
Multiline Retail: 3.7%  
Hyundai Department Store Co., Ltd.     24,897       3,826,606    
Hyundai Greenfood Co., Ltd.     216,970       2,908,633    
Shinsegae Co., Ltd.     3,996       842,665    
          7,577,904    
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 3.6%  
Modetour Network, Inc.     148,711       3,937,819    
Shinsegae Food Co., Ltd.     48,757       3,412,297    
          7,350,116    
Media: 3.4%  
Cheil Worldwide, Inc.     159,560       2,553,969    
CJ CGV Co., Ltd.     103,580       2,425,188    
SBS Media Holdings Co., Ltd.     626,560       2,004,301    
          6,983,458    
Internet & Catalog Retail: 1.8%  
Hyundai Home Shopping Network Corp.     30,317       3,599,434    
Total Consumer Discretionary         45,216,248    
FINANCIALS: 16.0%  
Commercial Banks: 5.9%  
Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.     157,294       6,093,637    
Hana Financial Group, Inc.     86,490       3,276,915    
KB Financial Group, Inc.     74,076       2,716,288    
          12,086,840    
    Shares   Value  
Insurance: 5.8%  
Dongbu Insurance Co., Ltd.     122,511     $ 5,300,291    
Samsung Fire & Marine
Insurance Co., Ltd.
    17,298       3,265,382    
Hyundai Marine & Fire
Insurance Co., Ltd.
    112,070       3,227,489    
          11,793,162    
Capital Markets: 3.6%  
Kiwoom Securities Co., Ltd.     80,594       5,054,347    
Samsung Securities Co., Ltd.     44,079       2,223,221    
          7,277,568    
Diversified Financial Services: 0.7%  
NICE Information Service Co., Ltd.     58,009       1,335,986    
Total Financials         32,493,556    
INDUSTRIALS: 9.6%  
Construction & Engineering: 3.8%  
Samsung Engineering Co., Ltd.     20,882       4,462,943    
Hyundai Engineering &
Construction Co., Ltd.
    45,968       3,285,960    
          7,748,903    
Building Products: 1.6%  
KCC Corp.     11,465       3,313,056    
Industrial Conglomerates: 1.3%  
Samsung Techwin Co., Ltd.     44,340       2,669,893    
Commercial Services & Supplies: 1.3%  
KEPCO Plant Service &
Engineering Co., Ltd.
    69,478       2,528,118    
Airlines: 0.8%  
Asiana Airlines, Inc.b     269,450       1,674,741    
Electrical Equipment: 0.8%  
LS Corp.     21,254       1,503,092    
Total Industrials         19,437,803    
MATERIALS: 9.2%  
Chemicals: 5.1%  
LG Chem, Ltd.     14,956       4,896,428    
OCI Materials Co., Ltd.     45,952       2,800,645    
KPX Chemical Co., Ltd.     30,904       1,611,568    
Hyosung Corp.     19,311       1,024,556    
          10,333,197    
Metals & Mining: 4.1%  
POSCO ADR     75,900       6,352,830    
Poongsan Corp.     77,410       2,072,427    
          8,425,257    
Total Materials         18,758,454    

 

46 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Korea Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES: SOUTH KOREA (continued)

    Shares   Value  
CONSUMER STAPLES: 8.9%  
Food Products: 3.6%  
Orion Corp.     7,319     $ 5,156,647    
Binggrae Co., Ltd.     42,696       2,132,274    
          7,288,921    
Household Products: 2.3%  
LG Household & Health Care, Ltd.     8,739       4,596,470    
Personal Products: 2.0%  
Amorepacific Corp.     3,819       4,030,578    
Tobacco: 1.0%  
KT&G Corp.     30,107       2,131,592    
Total Consumer Staples         18,047,561    
ENERGY: 2.1%  
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 2.1%  
SK Innovation Co., Ltd.     29,694       4,357,974    
Total Energy         4,357,974    
HEALTH CARE: 1.8%  
Pharmaceuticals: 1.8%  
Dong-A Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.     30,796       2,206,493    
Yuhan Corp.     14,730       1,535,324    
Total Health Care         3,741,817    
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 0.5%  
Diversified Telecommunication Services: 0.5%  
KT Corp.     39,384       1,092,850    
Total Telecommunication Services         1,092,850    
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES         189,290,257    
(Cost $134,269,949)          

PREFERRED EQUITIES: SOUTH KOREA: 4.6%

    Shares   Value  
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 2.4%  
Automobiles: 2.4%  
Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., 2nd Pfd.     77,988     $ 4,846,592    
Total Consumer Discretionary         4,846,592    
FINANCIALS: 1.3%  
Insurance: 1.3%  
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance
Co., Ltd., Pfd.
    39,684       2,612,794    
Total Financials         2,612,794    
MATERIALS: 0.9%  
Chemicals: 0.9%  
LG Chem, Ltd., Pfd.     17,405       1,787,581    
Total Materials         1,787,581    
TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES         9,246,967    
(Cost $7,618,630)          
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 97.6%         198,537,224    
(Cost $141,888,579c)          
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 2.4%
        4,842,608    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 203,379,832    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $142,635,823 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 62,404,402    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (6,503,001 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 55,901,401    

 

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

Pfd.  Preferred

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 47




ASIA SMALL COMPANY STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Lydia So

Lead Manager

Michael B. Han, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class  
Ticker   MSMLX  
CUSIP   577125206  
Inception   9/15/08  
NAV   $16.87  
Initial Investment   $2,500  
Gross Expense Ratio1   1.52%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   76  
Net Assets   $338.5 million  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $1.3 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   19.97%2  

 

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of small companies located in Asia, excluding Japan.

1  The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2012 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 2.00%. Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31 2012, the Fund returned 14.22% while its benchmark, MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index, was up 15.46%. Following the sell-offs that occurred during the volatile second half of last year, Asian markets recovered sharply as we began the first quarter of 2012.

While the general tone of markets remained cautious as a result of the ongoing economic uncertainties related to Europe and China, equities rebounded substantially from the low levels witnessed late last year, particularly in India and Taiwan. However, in terms of actual company fundamentals, we did not see a complete turnaround; small and medium enterprises still experienced difficulty getting access to funding and managers for firms in economically sensitive industries saw little improvement in measuring demand for their products or services. In fact, as Chinese authorities persisted to slow down property market activity, it seemed clear that China's economy was still moderating.

During the quarter, the portfolio remained diversified, seeking companies we believe have strong and sustainable business models. Absolute performance was driven by a broad-based recovery of stocks across sectors and countries. Our long-term holding, Towngas China, was a top contributor to Fund performance during the quarter. The company is one of China's leading piped natural gas distributors with a presence in major coastal provinces where gas usage has grown, and is also expanding into new cities. We expect the firm to continue to do well as we believe long-term demand for clean fuel will increase with ongoing urbanization.

We exited some holdings during the quarter which did not meet our expectations, including CSE Global, a Singaporean industrial systems integrator for the oil and gas industry. Cost overruns for orders in new geographies negatively impacted earnings over several quarters, and raised questions as to whether the firm could replicate its business model successfully in new markets.

In line with our efforts to seek domestically oriented companies that we believe offer secular growth, we initiated a new position in Daum Communications, a major Korean Internet portal. The nation's advertising market has been growing rapidly on the back of deregulation. Online and mobile advertising in particular have outpaced the growth in traditional media. We believe that Daum stands to benefit not only from further deregulation in the market and fast-growing smartphone usage, but also from its own ongoing monetization efforts.

During the quarter, we also added to our existing consumer staples holdings as we believe these companies benefit from consistent consumption habits that are not impacted by cyclical factors. Emami, an Indian maker of personal care products such as body creams and balms, is one holding that exemplifies a firm that has garnered increasing brand awareness and loyalty among consumers. We see these qualities as essential for the long-term sustainable profitability we seek.

Looking ahead, near- to medium-term challenges include further potential moderations in the Chinese and Indian economies. Ongoing slowdowns could pose a more challenging operating environment for smaller companies. Conversely, countries such as Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines are benefiting from improving macroeconomic fundamentals and consumer confidence. Over the past several years, Asia's economies have followed similar paths. But more recently there appears to be increasing divergence as some economies adjust to policies impacting growth, some struggle with inflation and others cope with both. Government and fiscal policies across the region also seem divergent. Given this environment, we will continue to monitor company-specific drivers and their underlying industry fundamentals as we evaluate our holdings and new investment opportunities.

48 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual Total Returns  
    3 Months   1 Year   3 Years   Inception
9/15/08
 
Investor Class (MSMLX)     14.22 %     -6.41 %     35.56 %     21.37 %  
MSCI AC Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index3     15.46 %     -12.98 %     29.18 %     13.09 %  
Lipper Pacific ex Japan Funds Category Average4     12.87 %     -7.30 %     24.72 %     12.51 %5  

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION

Plotted monthly. The performance data does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

5  Calculated from 9/30/08.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Country   % of Net Assets  
St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.   Taiwan     2.9 %  
Towngas China Co., Ltd.   China/Hong Kong     2.4 %  
Vinda International Holdings, Ltd.   China/Hong Kong     2.0 %  
Trinity, Ltd.   China/Hong Kong     2.0 %  
Pacific Hospital Supply Co., Ltd.   Taiwan     1.8 %  
PT AKR Corporindo   Indonesia     1.8 %  
TXC Corp.   Taiwan     1.8 %  
Tisco Financial Group Public Co., Ltd.   Thailand     1.8 %  
Simplo Technology Co., Ltd.   Taiwan     1.8 %  
Wah Lee Industrial Corp.   Taiwan     1.8 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         20.1 %  

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)

China/Hong Kong     30.7    
Taiwan     16.0    
India     15.9    
South Korea     13.0    
Indonesia     7.2    
Malaysia     5.6    
Thailand     4.7    
Singapore     2.9    
Philippines     1.1    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    2.9    

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Industrials     18.8    
Consumer Discretionary     18.7    
Information Technology     17.0    
Financials     13.4    
Consumer Staples     9.9    
Health Care     9.7    
Materials     7.2    
Utilities     2.4    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    2.9    

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)7,8

Large Cap (over $5B)     0.9    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     46.7    
Small Cap (under $1B)     49.5    
Cash and Other Assets,  
Less Liabilities
    2.9    

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

7  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

8  The Fund defines Small Companies as companies with market capitalization generally between $100 million and $3 billion.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 49



Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: 97.1%

    Shares   Value  
CHINA/HONG KONG: 30.7%  
Towngas China Co., Ltd.     11,118,000     $ 8,063,298    
Vinda International Holdings, Ltd.     4,453,000       6,884,527    
Trinity, Ltd.     8,228,000       6,770,233    
Yip's Chemical Holdings, Ltd.     7,510,000       5,411,441    
Singamas Container Holdings, Ltd.     16,516,000       4,904,758    
Minth Group, Ltd.     4,114,000       4,767,442    
Dah Chong Hong Holdings, Ltd.     4,390,000       4,660,593    
Comba Telecom Systems Holdings, Ltd.     8,018,511       4,445,742    
Xingda International Holdings, Ltd.     9,378,000       4,303,979    
KWG Property Holding, Ltd.     7,206,000       4,170,871    
Hengdeli Holdings, Ltd.     9,000,000       3,822,191    
Lee's Pharmaceutical Holdings, Ltd.     9,485,000       3,803,126    
Xinyi Glass Holdings, Ltd.     6,146,000       3,758,852    
SITC International Holdings Co., Ltd.     11,893,000       3,724,244    
Shenguan Holdings Group, Ltd.     6,244,000       3,705,835    
AAC Technologies Holdings, Inc.     1,352,000       3,682,421    
Airtac International Group     672,000       3,514,863    
PCD Stores Group, Ltd.     23,876,900       3,390,959    
Dalian Port PDA Co., Ltd. H Shares     12,828,000       3,291,351    
Kosmopolito Hotels International, Ltd.     19,052,000       3,220,747    
China Kanghui Holdings, Inc. ADRb     147,400       2,802,074    
Wasion Group Holdings, Ltd.     5,652,000       2,631,165    
Silver Base Group Holdings, Ltd.     3,394,000       2,359,956    
E-Commerce China Dangdang, Inc. ADRb     241,700       1,957,770    
TAL Education Group ADRb     172,362       1,918,389    
Fook Woo Group Holdings, Ltd.b,c     24,622,000       1,811,157    
Total China/Hong Kong         103,777,984    
TAIWAN: 16.0%  
St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.     763,492       9,929,219    
Pacific Hospital Supply Co., Ltd.     2,079,155       6,190,881    
TXC Corp.     3,784,792       6,004,001    
Simplo Technology Co., Ltd.     785,310       5,951,024    
Wah Lee Industrial Corp.     4,125,000       5,930,962    
WT Microelectronics Co., Ltd.     3,908,000       5,838,876    
Chroma ATE, Inc.     2,223,081       5,691,212    
Formosa International Hotels Corp.     315,717       4,485,114    
Synnex Technology International Corp.     1,636,523       4,074,656    
Total Taiwan         54,095,945    
INDIA: 15.9%  
Ipca Laboratories, Ltd.     808,208       5,318,340    
Emami, Ltd.     662,496       5,260,305    
GlaxoSmithKline Consumer
Healthcare, Ltd.
    94,290       5,133,544    
Page Industries, Ltd.     95,185       5,040,915    
Gujarat Pipavav Port, Ltd.b     4,061,512       4,718,065    
CRISIL, Ltd.     243,954       4,699,747    
CMC, Ltd.     220,478       4,301,050    
Federal Bank, Ltd.     479,245       4,015,944    
Castrol India, Ltd.     368,744       3,881,277    
Polaris Financial Technology, Ltd.     1,138,850       3,667,468    
AIA Engineering, Ltd.     500,705       3,613,176    
Exide Industries, Ltd.     829,267       2,427,155    
India Infoline, Ltd.     1,268,196       1,665,511    
Total India         53,742,497    
    Shares   Value  
SOUTH KOREA: 13.0%  
Pyeong Hwa Automotive Co., Ltd.     374,657     $ 5,539,848    
Dongbu Insurance Co., Ltd.     120,231       5,201,650    
Daum Communications Corp.     49,259       5,173,695    
Modetour Network, Inc.     182,859       4,842,046    
OCI Materials Co., Ltd.     74,585       4,545,746    
Kiwoom Securities Co., Ltd.     68,166       4,274,942    
Cheil Worldwide, Inc.     265,635       4,251,839    
KEPCO Plant Service &
Engineering Co., Ltd.
    111,147       4,044,340    
POSCO Chemtech Co., Ltd.     25,812       3,266,384    
Korea Zinc Co., Ltd.     8,661       2,989,424    
Total South Korea         44,129,914    
INDONESIA: 7.2%  
PT AKR Corporindo     12,888,000       6,066,774    
PT Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasionalb     14,154,500       5,572,584    
PT Jasa Marga Persero     9,869,000       5,567,654    
PT Nippon Indosari Corpindo     13,130,500       5,051,584    
PT Sumber Alfaria Trijayab     3,890,500       2,141,791    
Total Indonesia         24,400,387    
MALAYSIA: 5.6%  
Dialog Group BHD     6,995,205       4,958,994    
KPJ Healthcare BHD     2,896,500       4,874,756    
LPI Capital BHD     1,015,600       4,627,435    
Alliance Financial Group BHD     3,609,900       4,592,245    
Total Malaysia         19,053,430    
THAILAND: 4.7%  
Tisco Financial Group Public Co., Ltd.     4,435,600       5,965,183    
Dynasty Ceramic Public Co., Ltd.     2,602,000       5,507,513    
SNC Former Public Co., Ltd.     4,676,600       4,430,870    
Total Thailand         15,903,566    
SINGAPORE: 2.9%  
Amtek Engineering, Ltd.     7,771,000       4,430,091    
Petra Foods, Ltd.     2,274,000       4,395,863    
Other Investments         837,792    
Total Singapore         9,663,746    
PHILIPPINES: 1.1%  
Alliance Global Group, Inc.     10,215,000       3,003,287    
Other Investments         709,090    
Total Philippines         3,712,377    
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES         328,479,846    
(Cost $327,765,010)          

 

50 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

WARRANTS: 0.0%

    Shares   Value  
MALAYSIA: 0.0%  
Dialog Group BHD,
expires 02/12/17
    582,933     $ 106,559    
Total Malaysia         106,559    
TOTAL WARRANTS         106,559    
(Cost $0)          
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 97.1%         328,586,405    
(Cost $327,765,010d)  
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 2.9%
        9,885,867    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 338,472,272    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Illiquid security.

d  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $327,800,293 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 41,664,732    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (40,878,620 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 786,112    

 

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

BHD  Berhad

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Fund's holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Fund's interest to do so.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 51



ASIA SMALL COMPANY STRATEGIES

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Richard H. Gao

Lead Manager

Henry Zhang, CFA

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class  
Ticker   MCSMX  
CUSIP   577125404  
Inception   5/31/11  
NAV   $7.70  
Initial Investment   $2,500  
Gross Expense Ratio1   5.32%  
After Fee Waiver,
Reimbursement and
Recoupment
  2.00%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   46  
Net Assets   $5.9 million  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $1.4 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   6.08%3  

 

Benchmark

MSCI China Small Cap Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of small companies located in China and Taiwan. China includes its administrative and other districts, such as Hong Kong.

1  Gross annual operating expenses for the Fund for 2011 are annualized. The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive Matthews China Small Companies Fund's fees and reimburse expenses until at least August 31, 2014 to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 2.00%. Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  Not annualized. The Fund commenced operations on May 31, 2011

Matthews China Small Companies Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31, 2012, the Matthews China Small Companies Fund gained 9.38%, while its benchmark, the MSCI China Small Cap Index, rose 10.47%.

China's markets rebounded during the first quarter as the government shifted its focus from fighting inflation to maintaining steady economic growth. In February, the central bank lowered its bank reserve requirement ratio—its second cut since late November and a sign of a gradual easing in monetary policy. Inflation in China continued to moderate, and declined to 3.2% in February, falling below the government's target of 4%. China's real return on deposit, the interest rate paid on bank deposits, exceeded the rate of inflation in February for the first time in the past two years. This served as an important measure since it indicated that China's bank deposits were receiving positive returns. In March, the government lowered its 2012 GDP growth target to 7.5% from the long-standing 8% annual growth target it has maintained since 2005. The slower anticipated speed of growth should be beneficial to the sustainable long-term development of China's economy.

During the quarter, economically sensitive sectors in the market performed well, including consumer discretionary, industrials and financials as the domestic economy showed resilient growth and investors became less risk averse. While we added to our exposure in the financials sector during the quarter, our underweight versus the benchmark was a drag on relative performance as many real estate development firms—which are categorized under financials—rebounded strongly amid the country's improving credit environment. We maintain this underweight, however, as we seek more attractive long-term investment opportunities outside of this sector.

Information technology and health care holdings were detractors to Fund performance due to intensified price competition among some IT companies as well as continued concerns over government policies impacting the health care industry such as price caps on certain drugs. However, the Fund maintains overweight positions in consumer-related sectors, information technology and health care as we believe these areas offer compelling secular growth.

China Overseas Grand Oceans Group, a Hong Kong-based property developer that focuses on expansion into smaller cities, was among the top contributors to performance during the quarter. The firm exemplifies an attribute of the companies we seek—those that benefit from China's long-term trend of rising household income. With experienced management and a solid financial position, the company delivered outstanding operating results despite a difficult environment for the property market. Given the wide disparity in development stages between inland and coastal cities, we believe the company is well-positioned to benefit from the trend of inland urbanization.

Challenges facing the market during the quarter included ongoing wage inflation that continued to shrink corporate margins. Lianhua Supermarket Holdings, a leading retail chain operator in eastern China reported weaker-than-expected results due to a sharp increase in staffing costs. However, this cost pressure was shared across the industry, and Lianhua has been proactive in its strategy of optimizing both its merchandise system and distribution network to achieve better operating efficiency. We continue to hold this position as we believe the company can strengthen its regional leadership and benefit from increasing domestic consumption.

China's economic growth appears to be moderating at a steady pace, and inflation seems to be well-contained. We believe a slowdown in growth could help China address some of the structural imbalances in its economy. While wage inflation may continue to pressure businesses, higher wages should lead to increasing domestic demand and better social stability. We remain focused on companies that we believe have a sustainable business model, competitive edge and talented management, and we are confident that small companies will continue to benefit from China's ongoing shift to a market economy.

52 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

        Actual Return, Not Annualized  
    3 Months   Inception
5/31/11
 
Investor Class (MCSMX)     9.38 %     -22.90 %  
MSCI China Small Cap Index3     10.47 %     -28.19 %  
Lipper China Funds Category Average4     9.99 %     -17.51 %  

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

The performance data does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS5

    Sector   % of Net Assets  
Digital China Holdings, Ltd.   Information Technology     4.5 %  
Towngas China Co., Ltd.   Utilities     4.2 %  
China Overseas Grand Oceans Group, Ltd.   Financials     3.8 %  
Vinda International Holdings, Ltd.   Consumer Staples     3.3 %  
WuXi PharmaTech Cayman, Inc.   Health Care     3.3 %  
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.   Consumer Discretionary     3.2 %  
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.   Industrials     3.2 %  
Haitian International Holdings, Ltd.   Industrials     3.1 %  
Ajisen China Holdings, Ltd.   Consumer Discretionary     3.1 %  
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co., Ltd.   Industrials     3.0 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         34.7 %  

 

5  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Consumer Discretionary     23.0    
Industrials     20.4    
Consumer Staples     15.1    
Information Technology     13.2    
Health Care     8.4    
Financials     6.5    
Materials     4.9    
Utilities     4.2    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    4.3    

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)

China/Hong Kong     92.2    
Taiwan     3.5    
Cash and Other Assets, Less Liabilities     4.3    

 

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)6,7

Large Cap (over $5B)     0.0    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     62.3    
Small Cap (under $1B)     33.4    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    4.3    

 

6  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

7  The Fund defines Small Companies as companies with market capitalization generally between $100 million and $3 billion.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 53



Matthews China Small Companies Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: 95.7%

    Shares   Value  
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 23.0%  
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 6.7%  
Ajisen China Holdings, Ltd.     137,000     $ 181,057    
Home Inns & Hotels Management, Inc. ADRb     4,300       109,693    
Gourmet Master Co., Ltd.     12,400       103,012    
          393,762    
Distributors: 3.6%  
Dah Chong Hong Holdings, Ltd.     112,000       118,904    
Sparkle Roll Group, Ltd.c     1,032,000       94,441    
          213,345    
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 3.5%  
Trinity, Ltd.     168,000       138,235    
Anta Sports Products, Ltd.     63,000       65,538    
          203,773    
Media: 3.2%  
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.     28,000       189,040    
Specialty Retail: 3.0%  
Hengdeli Holdings, Ltd.     412,000       174,971    
Diversified Consumer Services: 1.6%  
TAL Education Group ADRb     8,600       95,718    
Leisure Equipment & Products: 1.0%  
Goodbaby International Holdings, Ltd.     161,000       56,553    
Multiline Retail: 0.4%  
PCD Stores Group, Ltd.     168,000       23,859    
Total Consumer Discretionary         1,351,021    
INDUSTRIALS: 20.4%  
Machinery: 7.6%  
Haitian International Holdings, Ltd.     165,000       184,422    
Sany Heavy Equipment International
Holdings Co., Ltd.
    172,000       130,052    
China National Materials Co., Ltd. H Shares     217,000       88,072    
EVA Precision Industrial Holdings, Ltd.     228,000       42,378    
          444,924    
Electrical Equipment: 5.6%  
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co., Ltd. H Shares     69,000       176,520    
Hangzhou Steam Turbine Co., Ltd. B Shares     116,323       151,072    
          327,592    
Transportation Infrastructure: 4.3%  
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure, Ltd.     372,000       185,839    
Dalian Port PDA Co., Ltd. H Shares     270,000       69,275    
          255,114    
Industrial Conglomerates: 1.5%  
Chongqing Machinery & Electric Co., Ltd.
H Shares
    480,000       89,770    
Marine: 1.4%  
SITC International Holdings Co., Ltd.     258,000       80,792    
Total Industrials         1,198,192    
    Shares   Value  
CONSUMER STAPLES: 15.1%  
Household Products: 5.8%  
Vinda International Holdings, Ltd.     124,000     $ 191,709    
NVC Lighting Holdings, Ltd.     405,000       150,442    
          342,151    
Food & Staples Retailing: 4.7%  
Wumart Stores, Inc. H Shares     75,000       165,396    
Lianhua Supermarket Holdings Co., Ltd.
H Shares
    96,000       108,934    
          274,330    
Food Products: 4.6%  
Tenfu Cayman Holdings Co., Ltd.b     132,000       101,486    
Shenguan Holdings Group, Ltd.     166,000       98,522    
China Fishery Group, Ltd.b     80,000       73,836    
          273,844    
Total Consumer Staples         890,325    
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 13.2%  
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components: 5.0%  
Digital China Holdings, Ltd.     132,000       262,611    
China High Precision Automation
Group, Ltd.c
    195,000       34,375    
          296,986    
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 2.7%  
Spreadtrum Communications, Inc. ADR     5,900       97,350    
RDA Microelectronics, Inc. ADRb     5,600       61,908    
          159,258    
Communications Equipment: 1.9%  
Comba Telecom Systems Holdings, Ltd.     199,500       110,610    
Internet Software & Services: 1.9%  
21Vianet Group, Inc. ADRb     9,700       110,095    
Software: 1.7%  
Kingdee International Software Group
Co., Ltd.
    414,000       99,944    
Total Information Technology         776,893    
HEALTH CARE: 8.4%  
Life Sciences Tools & Services: 3.3%  
WuXi PharmaTech Cayman, Inc. ADRb     13,300       191,520    
Pharmaceuticals: 2.6%  
Sino Biopharmaceutical     512,000       137,211    
The United Laboratories International
Holdings, Ltd.
    36,000       17,914    
          155,125    
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 2.5%  
China Kanghui Holdings, Inc. ADRb     7,600       144,476    
Total Health Care         491,121    

 

54 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Matthews China Small Companies Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited) (continued)

COMMON EQUITIES (continued)

    Shares   Value  
FINANCIALS: 6.5%  
Real Estate Management & Development: 6.5%  
China Overseas Grand Oceans Group, Ltd.     204,500     $ 224,019    
Franshion Properties China, Ltd.     604,000       155,565    
Total Financials         379,584    
MATERIALS: 4.9%  
Containers & Packaging: 3.1%  
Taiwan Hon Chuan Enterprise Co., Ltd.     47,535       108,012    
Greatview Aseptic Packaging Co., Ltd.b     148,000       77,790    
          185,802    
Chemicals: 1.8%  
Yip's Chemical Holdings, Ltd.     144,000       103,761    
Total Materials         289,563    
UTILITIES: 4.2%  
Gas Utilities: 4.2%  
Towngas China Co., Ltd.     344,000       249,485    
Total Utilities         249,485    
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 95.7%         5,626,184    
(Cost $6,359,734d)          
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 4.3%
        254,866    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 5,881,050    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Illiquid security.

d  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $6,364,996 and net unrealized depreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 265,846    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (1,004,658 )  
Net unrealized depreciation   ($ 738,812 )  

 

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 55



ASIA SPECIALTY STRATEGY

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

J. Michael Oh, CFA

Lead Manager

Lydia So

Co-Manager

FUND FACTS

    Investor Class  
Ticker   MATFX  
CUSIP   577130883  
Inception   12/27/99  
NAV   $9.30  
Initial Investment   $2,500  
Gross Expense Ratio1    1.21%  

 

Portfolio Statistics

Total # of Positions   58  
Net Assets   $157.8 million  
Weighted Average Market Cap   $25.1 billion  
Portfolio Turnover   65.47%2  

 

Benchmark

MSCI AC Asia IT and Telecom Services Index

Redemption Fee

2% within first 90 calendar days of purchase

OBJECTIVE

Long-term capital appreciation.

STRATEGY

Under normal market conditions, the Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Asia that derive more than 50% of their revenues from the sale of products or services in science- and technology-related industries and services.

1  Matthews Asia Funds does not charge 12b-1 fees.

2  The lesser of fiscal year 2011 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.

Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund

Portfolio Manager Commentary

For the quarter ending March 31, 2012, the Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund returned 13.97%, outperforming its benchmark, the MSCI Asia IT and Telecom Services Index, which gained 12.72%.

Regional markets, including Asia's science and technology industries, performed well overall during the first quarter, encouraged by signs of further recovery in the global economy. The Fund outperformed its benchmark primarily due to its underweight in the telecommunication services sector. While the sector had shown strong gains over much of the past two years, during the first quarter, it underperformed. Telecom businesses tend to have a relatively defensive nature and their equities may lag amid market rallies when investors tend to favor growth companies.

During the quarter, Samsung Electronics was a top contributor, with impressive growth from strong smartphone sales. Recently, one of the firm's key competitors in dynamic random access memory (DRAM) filed for bankruptcy, further strengthening Samsung's position in the industry. Samsung is now among the few major smartphone makers to produce all of its key phone components in-house, from displays to processors, giving the firm the advantage of being able to integrate the latest technology quickly. We expect this benefit to further solidify Samsung's position and profitability in the mobile device industry.

Among the Fund's worst performers during the quarter was Kakaku.com, a Tokyo-based Internet company that offers various online services including travel and restaurant review sites. Kakaku.com, which had previously posted strong gains, underperformed other Internet companies in the region this quarter as its monthly sales growth slowed and investors took profits. However, we have maintained our position in Kakaku.com as we are optimistic about the long-term growth potential of Japan's Internet industry and expect the firm to continue to do well.

On a country basis, China performed strongly as concerns eased over a potential hard landing for the country. Taiwan also performed well as its hardware industry recovered from last year's poor performance. The personal computing industry showed some signs of recovery, boosting Taiwan's more PC-reliant technology sector during the quarter. However, risks remain as smartphones and other mobile devices are expected to negatively impact PC sales going forward. We continue to closely monitor the development of mobile devices and the weakness in the personal computing industry.

We believe that Asia's technology sector is well-positioned to benefit from ongoing global recovery and anticipate that sales of smartphones and other mobile devices should remain strong this year. We expect the Internet industry to be one of the biggest beneficiaries of this trend as smartphone users increasingly spend time online. Singapore has the world's highest smartphone penetration rate per capita, followed by Hong Kong. We expect the smartphone market to expand quickly in emerging Asian markets such as China as phones in these countries become more affordable.

However, looking ahead, there are risks that remain. Europe's debt crisis has not been fully resolved and a recovery in the demand for IT products and services remains fragile. As the global recovery picks up, Asia's technology sector should also rise over the near term, although the sector could remain highly volatile in the current uncertain environment. We remain optimistic over the long-term growth potential of Asia's science and technology industries, and believe that ongoing wage inflation should continue to drive demand for IT products and services as companies utilize technology to enhance productivity growth.

Sector funds may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of a concentration in a specific sector. The Fund's value may be affected by changes in the science and technology-related industries.

56 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2012

            Average Annual Total Returns  
    3 Months   1 Year   3 Years   5 Years   10 Years   Inception
12/27/99
 
Investor Class (MATFX)     13.97 %     -6.46 %     25.93 %     3.55 %     8.41 %     -0.10 %  
MSCI AC Asia IT and Telecom Services Index3     12.72 %     1.94 %     20.17 %     1.96 %     5.05 %     -3.96 %4  
Lipper Global Science and Technology Funds Category Average5     18.96 %     3.27 %     26.53 %     7.04 %     6.68 %     -1.67 %4  

 

Performance assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions before taxes. All performance quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Fund's fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Fund's most recent month-end performance visit matthewsasia.com.

GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE INCEPTION

Plotted monthly. The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gains distributions or redemption of Fund shares. Values are in US$.

3  It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International and Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. Please see page 67 for index definition.

4  Calculated from 12/31/99.

5  The Lipper Category Average does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains for the stated periods.

TOP TEN HOLDINGS6

    Country   % of Net Assets  
Baidu, Inc.   China/Hong Kong     7.6 %  
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.   South Korea     6.9 %  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.   Taiwan     2.7 %  
Digital China Holdings, Ltd.   China/Hong Kong     2.7 %  
Spreadtrum Communications, Inc.   China/Hong Kong     2.6 %  
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.   Taiwan     2.6 %  
Sunny Optical Technology Group Co., Ltd.   China/Hong Kong     2.4 %  
NHN Corp.   South Korea     2.3 %  
Info Edge India, Ltd.   India     2.3 %  
Hitachi, Ltd.   Japan     2.3 %  
% OF ASSETS IN TOP TEN         34.4 %  

COUNTRY ALLOCATION (%)7

China/Hong Kong     31.3    
Japan     19.2    
Taiwan     19.2    
South Korea     19.0    
India     4.4    
United States     2.1    
Malaysia     1.5    
Indonesia     1.4    
Vietnam     0.6    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    1.3    

SECTOR ALLOCATION (%)

Information Technology     65.9    
Industrials     10.8    
Health Care     7.6    
Materials     5.0    
Consumer Discretionary     5.0    
Telecommunication Services     3.0    
Financials     1.4    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    1.3    

MARKET CAP EXPOSURE (%)8

Large Cap (over $5B)     49.8    
Mid Cap ($1B–$5B)     22.2    
Small Cap (under $1B)     26.7    
Cash and Other Assets,
Less Liabilities
    1.3    

 

6  Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts.

7  The United States is not included in the MSCI AC Asia IT and Telecom Services Index.

8  Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 57



Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund  March 31, 2012

Schedule of Investmentsa (unaudited)

COMMON EQUITIES: 98.7%

    Shares   Value  
CHINA/HONG KONG: 31.3%  
Baidu, Inc. ADRb     81,800     $ 11,923,986    
Digital China Holdings, Ltd.     2,127,000       4,231,621    
Spreadtrum Communications, Inc. ADR     247,400       4,082,100    
Sunny Optical Technology Group
Co., Ltd.
    10,264,000       3,766,880    
21Vianet Group, Inc. ADRb     282,701       3,208,656    
ZTE Corp. H Shares     924,944       2,493,420    
China Mobile, Ltd. ADR     44,600       2,456,568    
Airtac International Group     467,000       2,442,620    
WuXi PharmaTech Cayman, Inc. ADRb     160,900       2,316,960    
AAC Technologies Holdings, Inc.     822,000       2,238,868    
NetEase.com, Inc. ADRb     38,300       2,225,230    
51job, Inc. ADRb     32,800       1,865,008    
Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. H Shares     658,400       1,841,928    
Sany Heavy Equipment International
Holdings Co., Ltd.
    1,989,000       1,503,913    
Kingdee International Software Group
Co., Ltd.
    5,176,000       1,249,541    
EVA Precision Industrial Holdings, Ltd.     6,274,000       1,166,137    
Ctrip.com International, Ltd. ADRb     16,726       361,950    
Total China/Hong Kong         49,375,386    
TAIWAN: 19.2%  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing
Co., Ltd.
    1,483,933       4,266,272    
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.     1,043,982       4,064,395    
St. Shine Optical Co., Ltd.     217,000       2,822,086    
Synnex Technology International Corp.     1,127,447       2,807,146    
Simplo Technology Co., Ltd.     367,980       2,788,527    
TXC Corp.     1,733,198       2,749,457    
Chroma ATE, Inc.     981,360       2,512,337    
Delta Electronics, Inc.     738,000       2,172,211    
PChome Online, Inc.     311,000       1,758,310    
Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd.     412,350       1,714,264    
Largan Precision Co., Ltd.     70,000       1,386,316    
Asustek Computer, Inc.     135,000       1,278,273    
Total Taiwan         30,319,594    
JAPAN: 19.2%  
Hitachi, Ltd.     549,000       3,551,992    
FANUC Corp.     18,000       3,224,073    
Nabtesco Corp.     144,700       2,996,270    
Toshiba Corp.     644,000       2,860,183    
Asahi Intecc Co., Ltd.     107,500       2,703,534    
Tokyo Electron, Ltd.     41,500       2,393,071    
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.     39,200       2,338,832    
Hamamatsu Photonics, K.K.     59,100       2,248,897    
Hoya Corp.     99,400       2,244,675    
SMC Corp.     13,500       2,160,414    
Rakuten, Inc.     1,926       2,018,839    
Kakaku.com, Inc.     58,500       1,532,333    
Total Japan         30,273,113    
    Shares   Value  
SOUTH KOREA: 19.0%  
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.     9,629     $ 10,862,040    
NHN Corp.     16,087       3,692,277    
Cheil Industries, Inc.     36,419       3,087,216    
LG Chem, Ltd.     8,188       2,680,660    
Kiwoom Securities Co., Ltd.     35,695       2,238,565    
OCI Materials Co., Ltd.     36,176       2,204,826    
Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.     24,640       2,180,144    
JVM Co., Ltd.b     43,232       1,652,963    
SBS Contents Hub Co., Ltd.     138,152       1,319,011    
Total South Korea         29,917,702    
INDIA: 4.4%  
Info Edge India, Ltd.     250,840       3,599,765    
Exide Industries, Ltd.     589,037       1,724,033    
Polaris Financial Technology, Ltd.     509,408       1,640,460    
Multi Commodity Exchange of India, Ltd.b     1,540       38,398    
Total India         7,002,656    
UNITED STATES: 2.1%  
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp.
Class Ab
    44,100       3,393,495    
Total United States         3,393,495    
MALAYSIA: 1.5%  
KPJ Healthcare BHD     1,384,000       2,329,246    
Total Malaysia         2,329,246    
INDONESIA: 1.4%  
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Persero ADR     75,000       2,277,000    
Total Indonesia         2,277,000    
VIETNAM: 0.6%  
FPT Corp.     330,960       920,634    
Total Vietnam         920,634    
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.7%         155,808,826    
(Cost $135,723,725c)          
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
LESS LIABILITIES: 1.3%
        2,002,180    
NET ASSETS: 100.0%       $ 157,811,006    

 

a  Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A).

b  Non-income producing security.

c  Cost for federal income tax purposes is $135,820,760 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:

Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 31,484,575    
Gross unrealized depreciation     (11,496,509 )  
Net unrealized appreciation   $ 19,988,066    

 

ADR  American Depositary Receipt

BHD  Berhad

See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.

 

58 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS




Notes to Schedules of Investments (unaudited)

A.  SECURITY VALUATION: Matthews Asia Funds' (each a "Fund, collectively the "Funds") exchange-traded securities are valued based on market quotations for those securities, or on their fair value determined by or under the direction of the Funds' Board of Trustees (the "Board"). Market quotations are provided by pricing services that are independent of the Funds and Matthews. Foreign exchange-traded securities are valued as of the close of trading on the primary exchange on which they trade. Securities that trade in over-the-counter markets, including most debt securities (bonds), may be valued by other third-party vendors or by using indicative bid quotations from bond dealers or market makers, or other available market information, or on their fair value as determined by or under the direction of the Board. Financial futures contracts traded on exchanges are valued at their settlement price. Foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean between the bid and ask prices and are determined at the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"). Interpolated values are derived when the settlement date of the contract is an interim date for which quotations are not available. The Funds may also utilize independent pricing services to assist them in determining a current market value for each security based on sources believed to be reliable.

The books and records of the Funds are maintained in U.S. dollars. Transactions, portfolio securities, and assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated and recorded in U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rate as of the close of trading on the NYSE. Translation gains or losses resulting from changes in the exchange rate during the reporting period and realized gains and losses on the settlement of foreign currency transactions are reported in the results of operations for the current period. The Funds do not isolate that portion of gains and losses on investments in equity securities that is due to changes in foreign exchange rates from that which is due to changes in market prices of equity securities.

Market values for equity securities are determined based on quotations from the principal (or most advantageous) market on which the security is traded. Market quotations used by the Funds include last reported sale prices, or, if such prices are not reported or available, bid and ask prices. Securities are valued through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or by securities dealers in accordance with procedures established by the Board.

The Board has delegated the responsibility of making fair value determinations to the Funds' Valuation Committee (the "Valuation Committee") subject to the Funds' Pricing Policies. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a Fund to calculate its Net Asset Value ("NAV") may differ from any quoted or published prices for the same securities for that day. All fair value determinations are made subject to the Board's oversight. Events affecting the value of foreign investments may occur between the time at which they are determined and when the Funds calculate their NAV, which is normally the close of trading on the NYSE. If such events render market quotations unreliable, and the impact of such events can be reasonably determined, the investments will be valued at their fair value. The fair value of a security held by the Funds may be determined using the services of third-party pricing services retained by the Funds or by the Valuation Committee, in either case subject to the Board's oversight.

Foreign securities held by the Funds may be traded on days and at times when the NYSE is closed. Accordingly, the NAV of the Funds may be significantly affected on days when shareholders have no access to the Funds.

B.  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS: In accordance with the guidance on fair value measurements and disclosures under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("U.S. GAAP"), the Funds disclose the fair value of their investments in a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure the fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to valuations based upon unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to valuations based upon unobservable inputs that are significant to the valuation (Level 3 measurements). Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments, which are as follows:

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2: Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

As of March 31, 2012, Level 3 securities consist primarily of equities that, as of March 31, 2012, were suspended from trading. As described in Note A, these securities are valued based on their fair value as determined under the direction of the Board. The significant unobservable inputs, the methodology used for valuing such securities, and the characterization of such securities as Level 3 securities are not necessarily an indication of liquidity, or the risk associated with investing in these securities. Level 2 equity securities consist primarily of securities that have been fair valued by third-party pricing services (see Note A).

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 59



Notes to Schedules of Investments (continued)

The summary of inputs used to determine the fair valuation of the Fund's investments and derivative financial instruments as of March 31, 2012 is as follows:

    Matthews Asia
Strategic Income Fund
  Matthews Asian
Growth and
Income Fund
  Matthews Asia
Dividend Fund
  Matthews Asia
Growth Fund
  Matthews Pacific
Tiger Fund
 
Level 1: Quoted Prices  
Common Equities:  
Australia   $     $     $ 105,306,317     $     $    
China/Hong Kong           49,874,940       80,598,564       20,018,662       309,701,952    
India                       46,302       23,419,365    
Indonesia           35,023,296       21,787,368             11,406,252    
South Korea           28,605,323                      
Taiwan           106,843,804       91,517,174                
United Kingdom           91,014,282       74,299,583                
Vietnam           25,558,772             6,901,025       52,099,185    
Preferred Equities:  
South Korea           33,928,071                      
Warrants:  
India           6,181,268                      
Closed-End Investment Company:  
Thailand                 6,989,999                
Level 2: Other Significant Observable Inputs  
Foreign Government Obligations:  
Indonesia     2,244,714                            
Malaysia     1,694,877                            
Philippines     1,790,168                            
South Korea     1,363,953                            
Sri Lanka     370,125                            
Thailand     491,180                            
Corporate Bonds:  
Australia     602,090       24,929,730                      
China/Hong Kong     3,877,937       158,030,832                      
India           123,190,250                      
Indonesia     897,750                            
Japan     238,182                            
Malaysia     369,104       22,634,500                      
Philippines     1,088,164                            
Singapore     1,096,067       130,422,975                      
South Korea     1,103,419                            
Thailand     879,155                            
Common Equities:  
Australia           264,254,137       141,887,279       19,483,314          
Cambodia                       8,098,588          
China/Hong Kong     388,450       475,345,218       686,295,685       80,521,830       1,509,784,529    
India                       25,064,836       850,587,347    
Indonesia           59,036,912       66,220,879       23,636,339       491,836,307    
Japan           256,480,591       609,115,978       127,092,125          
Malaysia           168,503,005       2,685,701       4,408,856       297,815,006    
Philippines     211,378       54,575,537       45,018,853             147,014,045    
Singapore     398,827       489,473,985       292,386,891       14,610,309       135,209,388    
South Korea           65,706,773       122,966,358       4,242,017       836,750,607    
Sri Lanka                       6,929,907          
Taiwan           92,696,509       146,056,061       15,915,747       469,935,338    
Thailand     304,541       280,556,616       157,448,949       27,599,538       405,404,161    
United Kingdom     212,880                            
Vietnam           37,292,204             1,912,713          
Preferred Equities:  
South Korea           66,454,927                      
Level 3: Significant Unobservable Inputs  
Corporate Bonds           42,547,060                      
Total Market Value of Investments   $ 19,622,961     $ 3,189,161,517     $ 2,650,581,639     $ 386,482,108     $ 5,540,963,482    

60 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Notes to Schedules of Investments (continued)

    Matthews Asia
Strategic Income
Fund
 
Derivative Financial Instruments1  
Assets  
Level 2: Other Significant Observable Inputs  
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts   $11,525  
Liabilities  
Level 1: Quoted Prices  
Interest Rate Contracts   ($32,450)  
Level 2: Other Significant Observable Inputs  
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts   (6,169)  
Total Market Value of Derivative Financial Instruments   ($27,094)  

 

1  Derivative financial instruments are financial futures contracts and foreign currency exchange contracts. Financial futures contracts and foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation/depreciation on the instrument.

    Matthews China
Dividend Fund
  Matthews
China Fund
  Matthews
India Fund
  Matthews
Japan Fund
  Matthews
Korea Fund
  Matthews
China Small
Companies
Fund
 
Investments  
Level 1: Quoted Prices  
Common Equities:  
Consumer Discretionary   $     $ 108,068,396     $     $     $     $ 205,411    
Energy     1,881,400                                  
Financials     1,604,530       19,630,648       13,161,460       1,193,017                
Health Care           46,420,705                         335,996    
Information Technology           63,076,790       13,583,348                   269,353    
Materials                             6,352,830          
Telecommunication Services     1,858,207       28,768,284                            
Preferred Equities:  
Financials                             2,612,794          
Level 2: Other Significant Observable Inputs  
Common Equities:  
Consumer Discretionary     6,299,940       413,656,984       79,529,716       32,324,544       45,216,248       1,051,169    
Consumer Staples     2,013,496       297,316,680       79,477,698       6,743,667       18,047,561       890,325    
Energy     752,905       167,465,254       9,594,708             4,357,974          
Financials     2,466,744       469,612,433       156,135,300       13,130,203       32,493,556       379,584    
Health Care     936,361       42,900,359       39,570,797       11,374,762       3,741,817       155,125    
Industrials     3,687,415       207,570,757       122,969,535       32,737,886       19,437,803       1,198,192    
Information Technology     3,971,749       245,453,021       68,631,737       20,413,537       46,143,994       473,165    
Materials     2,243,626             73,262,037       5,209,888       12,405,624       289,563    
Telecommunication Services           103,895,093             1,184,192       1,092,850          
Utilities     2,328,858       143,377,853       33,603,948                   249,485    
Preferred Equities:  
Consumer Discretionary                             4,846,592          
Materials                             1,787,581          
Corporate Bonds:  
Materials                 13,110,000                      
Utilities                 7,665,350                      
Level 3: Significant Unobservable Inputs  
Common Equities:  
Consumer Discretionary           17,816,850                         94,441    
Information Technology                                   34,375    
Total Market Value of Investments   $ 30,045,231     $ 2,375,030,107     $ 710,295,634     $ 124,311,696     $ 198,537,224     $ 5,626,184    

 

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 61



Notes to Schedules of Investments (continued)

    Matthews Asia
Small Companies
Fund
  Matthews
Asia Science and
Technology Fund
 
Level 1: Quoted Prices  
Common Equities:  
China/Hong Kong   $ 6,678,233     $ 28,440,458    
India           38,398    
Indonesia           2,277,000    
Singapore     4,395,863          
United States           3,393,495    
Vietnam           920,634    
Warrants:  
Malaysia     106,559          
Level 2: Other Significant Observable Inputs  
Common Equities:  
China/Hong Kong     95,288,594       20,934,928    
India     53,742,497       6,964,258    
Indonesia     24,400,387          
Japan           30,273,113    
Malaysia     19,053,430       2,329,246    
Philippines     3,712,377       29,917,702    
Singapore     5,267,883          
South Korea     44,129,914          
Taiwan     54,095,945       30,319,594    
Thailand     15,903,566          
Level 3: Significant Unobservable Inputs  
Common Equities:  
China/Hong Kong     1,811,157          
Total Market Value of Investments   $ 328,586,405     $ 155,808,826    

 

Certain foreign securities may be fair valued by external pricing services when the Funds determine that events affecting the value of foreign securities which occur between the time at which they are determined and the close of trading on the NYSE render market quotations unreliable. Such fair valuations are categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. Foreign securities that are valued based on market quotations are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy (See Note A Securities Valuation). The Funds' policy is to recognize transfers in and transfers out as of the beginning of the reporting period. At March 31, 2012, the Funds utilized third party pricing services to fair value certain markets which were different than markets which utilized third party pricing services at December 31, 2011. As a result, certain securities held by the Funds were transferred from Level 2 into Level 1 with beginning of period values as follows:

    Transfer to Level 2
from Level 1
 
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund   $ 926,898    
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund     1,602,840,386    
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund     1,641,968,272    
Matthews China Dividend Fund     20,624,620    
Matthews Asia Growth Fund     241,820,115    
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund     3,248,561,809    
Matthews China Fund     1,841,746,682    
Matthews India Fund     520,405,386    
Matthews Japan Fund     101,603,091    
Matthews Korea Fund     8,509,151    
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund     188,830,256    
Matthews China Small Companies Fund     3,517,045    
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund     76,554,488    

 

62 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Notes to Schedules of Investments (continued)

Following is a reconciliation of Level 3 investments for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine value:

    Matthews Asia
Strategic Income Fund
  Matthews Asia
Strategic Income Fund
  Matthews Asian
Growth and
Income Fund
  Matthews
India Fund
 
    Corporate
Bonds
  Foreign Government
Obligations
  Corporate
Bonds
  Corporate
Bonds
 
Balance as of 12/31/11 (market value)   $ 4,268,354     $ 6,569,135     $ 468,582,867     $ 40,219,200    
Accrued discounts/premiums                 764,677          
Realized gain/(loss)                          
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation                 1,836,992          
Purchases                          
Sales                          
Transfers in to Level 3*                          
Transfers out of Level 3*     (4,268,354 )     (6,569,135 )     (428,637,476 )     (40,219,200 )  
Balance as of 3/31/12 (market value)   $     $     $ 42,547,060     $    
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation
on Level 3 investments held as of 3/31/12
  $     $     $ 1,836,993     $    

 

    Matthews
China Fund
  Matthews
Asia Small
Companies
Fund
  Matthews
China Small
Companies
Fund
 
    Common
Equities-China
  Common
Equities-China
  Common
Equities-
Information
Technology
 
Balance as of 12/31/11 (market value)   $     $ 3,040,262     $ 37,218    
Accrued discounts/premiums                    
Realized gain/(loss)                    
Change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation     (4,832,223 )     (1,229,105 )     (7,498 )  
Purchases                 11,027    
Sales                    
Transfers in to Level 3*     22,649,073             88,069    
Transfers out of Level 3*                    
Balance as of 3/31/12 (market value)   $ 17,816,850     $ 1,811,157     $ 128,816    
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on
Level 3 investments held as of 3/31/12
  ($ 4,832,223 )   ($ 1,229,105 )   ($ 77,062 )  

 

*  The Fund's policy is to recognize transferring in and out as of the beginning of the reporting period.

Certain foreign securities, for which market quotations are not readily available, may be fair valued and classified as either Level 2 or Level 3. When the underlying inputs include significant observable inputs obtained from sources independent of the Funds, the securities are classified as Level 2. When the underlying inputs include significant unobservable inputs and reflect assumptions of market participants, the securities are classified as Level 3. As of March 31, 2012, the Funds utilized significant observable inputs including evaluated prices from the Funds' pricing vendors, day-on-day price changes, primary and ancillary pricing sources, and other available independent market indicators of value. As a result, certain securities held by the Funds that were previously classified as Level 3 were transferred to Level 2. As of March 31, 2012, certain equity securities that were suspended from trading were transferred into Level 3 from Level 1.

C.  DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund engages in various portfolio investment strategies using derivative contracts to economically hedge its exposure to foreign currency exchange rate and interest rate risk. Losses may arise if the value of the contracts decrease due to an unfavorable change in the market rates or values of the underlying instruments or if the counterparties does not perform under the contracts. The Fund's primary risks associated with the use of derivatives include the other party to the derivative contract may fail to fulfill its obligation, reduced liquidity, the Fund may suffer disproportionate heavy losses relative to the amount invested, and changes in the value of the derivatives may not match or fully offset changes in the value of the hedged portfolio securities, thereby failing to achieve the original purpose for using the derivative.

Financial Futures Contracts: Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund may purchase financial futures contracts to gain exposure to, or economically hedge against, changes in interest rates (interest rate risk). Financial futures contracts are agreements between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a specific quantity of an underlying instrument at a specified price and at a specified date. Depending on the terms of the particular contract, futures contracts are settled either through physical delivery of the underlying instrument on the settlement date or by payment of a cash settlement amount on settlement date. Pursuant to the contract, the Fund agrees to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in value of the contract. Such receipts or payments are known as margin variation and are recorded by the Fund as

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 63



Notes to Schedules of Investments (continued)

unrealized appreciation or depreciation. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. The use of financial futures contracts involves the risk of an imperfect correlation in the movements in the price of financial futures contracts, interest rates and the underlying assets.

Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts: Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund enters into forward foreign currency exchange contracts as an economic hedge against either specific transactions or portfolio instruments or to obtain exposure to foreign currencies (foreign currency exchange rate risk). A forward foreign currency exchange contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a currency at a set exchange rate on a future date. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts, when used by the Fund, help to manage the overall exposure to the currencies in which some of the investments held by the Fund are denominated. The contract is marked-to-market daily and the change in market value is recorded by the Fund as an unrealized gain or loss. When the contract is closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. The use of forward foreign currency exchange contracts involves the risk that the value of a forward foreign currency exchange contract changes unfavorably due to movements in the value of the referenced foreign currencies and the risk that the counterparty to the contract does not perform its obligations under the agreement.

D.  HOLDINGS OF 5% VOTING SHARES OF PORTFOLIO COMPANIES

The Investment Company Act of 1940 Act defines "affiliated companies" to include investments in portfolio companies in which a fund owns 5% or more of the outstanding voting shares. During the period ended March 31, 2012, the Funds below held 5% or more of the outstanding voting shares of the noted portfolio companies. During this period, other Funds in the Trust may also have held voting shares of the issuers at levels below 5%.

Investments in affiliates:
A summary of transactions in securities of issuers affiliated with a Fund for the period ended March 31, 2012 is set forth below:

    Shares Held at
Dec. 31, 2011
  Shares
Purchased
  Shares
Sold
  Shares Held at
Mar. 31, 2012
  Value at
Mar. 31, 2012
 
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND  
Name of Issuer:  
Citic Telecom International Holdings, Ltd.     132,231,000                   132,231,000     $ 26,570,759    
Vitasoy International Holdings, Ltd.     51,771,000                   51,771,000       40,121,517    
Total Affiliates                   $ 66,692,276    
MATTHEWS ASIA DIVIDEND FUND  
Name of Issuer:  
Ascendas India Trust     46,280,000                   46,280,000     $ 30,584,967    
CapitaRetail China Trust, REIT     38,501,000       1,652,000             40,153,000       39,485,822    
EPS Corp.     14,592                   14,592       32,221,860    
Johnson Health Tech Co., Ltd.     11,713,100       889,000             12,602,100       39,156,596    
Pigeon Corp.     1,381,300       120,500             1,501,800       56,062,371    
Sichuan Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares     65,612,000       4,070,000             69,682,000       25,236,638    
Shinko Plantech Co., Ltd.     2,400,200       650,000             3,050,200       26,105,341    
TXC Corp.     21,549,524                   21,549,524       34,185,064    
Woongjin Thinkbig Co., Ltd.     2,079,870                   2,079,870       23,405,622    
Total Affiliates                   $ 306,444,281    
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND  
Name of Issuer:  
Cheil Worldwide, Inc.     5,916,350                   5,916,350     $ 94,699,002    
Green Cross Corp.     684,049       20,000             704,049       78,731,259    
Hyflux, Ltd.     28,487,280       20,048,000             48,535,280       57,848,085    
MegaStudy Co., Ltd.     396,412                   396,412       40,863,124    
Yuhan Corp.     584,138                   584,138       60,885,359    
Total Affiliates                   $ 333,026,829    
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND  
Name of Issuer:  
Lianhua Supermarket Holdings Co., Ltd. H Shares     28,947,800                   28,947,800     $ 32,848,062    
Total Affiliates                   $ 32,848,062    

 

E. OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES

The Funds entered into transactions with J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., including its subsidiaries and affiliates ("J.P. Morgan") acting as a broker-dealer for the purchase and sale of portfolio investments on an agency basis. The aggregate value of such transactions with J.P. Morgan by the Funds in 2012 was $86,882. In addition, pursuant to an Administrative Fee Agreement dated July 1, 2009, the Funds received certain shareholder, administrative and sub-transfer agency services from J.P. Morgan (including transmission of purchase and redemption orders in accordance with the Funds' prospectuses; maintenance of separate records for its clients; mailing of shareholder confirmations and periodic statements; processing dividend payments; and shareholder information and support). Pursuant to the agreement with J.P. Morgan, the Funds paid J.P. Morgan $238,467 for such services.

64 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Notes to Schedules of Investments (continued)

F.  TAX INFORMATION: Under current tax law, the Funds have elected to defer certain qualified late-year losses and recognize such losses in the year ending December 31, 2012.

    Post October
Capital Losses
  Post October
Currency Losses
 
Matthews Asia Strategic Income Fund   $ 410     $    
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund     13,790,791       7,343,712    
Matthews Asia Growth Fund     5,622,994       807,738    
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund           66,556    
Matthews China Fund     33,012,775          
Matthews India Fund           90,831    
Matthews Japan Fund     3,352,918       19,415    
Matthews Korea Fund           10,635    
Matthews Asia Small Companies Fund           99,789    
Matthews China Small Companies Fund     29,356          
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund     262,214       401    

 

For federal income tax purposes, the Funds indicated below have capital loss carryforwards as of December 31, 2011, which expire in the year indicated, which are available to offset future capital gains, if any:

LOSSES DEFERRED EXPIRING IN:   2016   2017   With No
Expiration
  Total  
Matthews Asia Dividend Fund   $     $     $ 54,055,529     $ 54,055,529    
Matthews China Dividend Fund                 701,462       701,462    
Matthews Asia Growth Fund     1,000,383       58,248,975             59,249,358    
Matthews Japan Fund     30,079,024       44,032,426       1,382,944       75,494,394    
Matthews China Small Companies Fund                 87,134       87,134    
Matthews Asia Science and Technology Fund           10,593,274             10,593,274    

 

Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, the Funds are permitted to carry forward capital losses incurred in taxable years beginning after December 22, 2010 for an unlimited period. However, any losses incurred during those future taxable years will be required to be utilized prior to any losses incurred in pre-enactment taxable years, which generally expire after eight years from when they are incurred. Additionally, post-enactment capital losses that are carried forward will retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses rather than being considered all short-term as under previous law.

For additional information regarding the accounting policies of the Matthews Asia Funds, refer to the most recent financial statements in the N-CSR filing at www.sec.gov.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 65



Disclosures

Fund Holdings: The Fund holdings shown in this report are as of March 31, 2012. Holdings are subject to change at any time, so holdings shown in this report may not reflect current Fund holdings. The Funds file complete schedules of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Funds' Form N-Q is filed with the SEC within 60 days of the end of the quarter to which it relates, and is available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. It may also be reviewed and copied at the Commission's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800-SEC-0330. Complete schedules of investments are also available without charge, upon request, from the Funds by calling us at 800.789.ASIA (2472).

Proxy Voting Record: The Funds' Statement of Additional Information containing a description of the policies and procedures that the Funds have used to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities, along with each Fund's proxy voting record relating to portfolio securities held during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, is available upon request, at no charge, at the Funds' website at matthewsasia.com or by calling 800.789.ASIA (2742), or on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

Shareholder Reports and Prospectuses: To reduce the Funds' expenses, we try to identify related shareholders in a household and send only one copy of the Funds' prospectus and financial reports to that address. This process, called "householding," will continue indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. At any time you may view the Funds' current prospectus, summary prospectus and financial reports on our website. If you prefer to receive individual copies of the Funds' prospectus or financial reports, please call us at 800.789.ASIA (2742).

Redemption Fee Policy: The Funds assess a redemption fee of 2.00% on the total redemption proceeds on most sales or exchanges of shares that take place within 90 calendar days after their purchase as part of the Funds' efforts to discourage short-term trading activity. This fee is payable directly to the Funds. For purposes of determining whether the redemption fee applies, the shares that have been held longest will be redeemed first. The Funds may grant exemptions from the redemption fee in certain circumstances. For more information on this policy, please see the Funds' prospectus.

66 MATTHEWS ASIA FUNDS



Index Definitions

The HSBC Asian Local Bond Index (ALBI) tracks the total return performance of a bond portfolio consisting of local-currency denominated, high quality and liquid bonds in Asia ex-Japan. The ALBI includes bonds from the following countries: Korea, Hong Kong, India, Singapore, Taiwan, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, Indonesia and China.

The J.P. Morgan Asia Credit Index (JACI) tracks the total return performance of the Asia fixed-rate dollar bond market. JACI is a market cap-weighted index comprising sovereign, quasi-sovereign and corporate bonds and is partitioned by country, sector and credit rating. JACI includes bonds from the following countries: China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Korea, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand and Singapore.

The MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.

The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index is a free float– adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the stock markets of Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.

The MSCI China Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Chinese equities that includes China-affiliated corporations and H shares listed on the Hong Kong Exchange, and B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges.

The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) 100 Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the 100 stocks listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange.

The MSCI Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Japanese equities listed in Japan.

The Tokyo Stock Price Index (TOPIX) is a market capitalization–weighted index of all companies listed on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) is a market capitalization–weighted index of all common stocks listed on the Korea Stock Exchange.

The MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Small Cap Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted small cap index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.

The MSCI China Small Cap Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted small cap index of the Chinese equity securities markets, including H shares listed on the Hong Kong Exchange, B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges, and Hong Kong-listed securities known as Red Chips (issued by entities owned by national or local governments in China) and P Chips (issued by companies controlled by individuals in China and deriving substantial revenues in China).

The MSCI AC Asia IT and Telecom Services Index (formerly known as MSCI/Matthews Asian Technology Index) is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Asian equities tracking a broad range of technology stocks including semiconductor equipment and products, communications equipment, computers and peripherals, electronic equipment and instruments, office electronics, software, IT consulting and services, Internet software and services, diversified telecommunications services, and wireless telecommunications services.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA 67






Matthews Asia Funds

BOARD OF TRUSTEES

Independent Trustees:

Geoffrey H. Bobroff, Chairman

Richard K. Lyons

Rhoda Rossman

Toshi Shibano

Jonathan Zeschin

Interested Trustee:1

G. Paul Matthews

OFFICERS

William J. Hackett

Robert J. Horrocks, PhD

Shai A. Malka

John P. McGowan

Timothy B. Parker

Manoj K. Pombra

INVESTMENT ADVISOR

Matthews International Capital Management, LLC

Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550

San Francisco, CA 94111

800.789.ASIA (2742)

ACCOUNT SERVICES

Matthews Asia Funds

P.O. Box 9791

Providence, RI 02940

800.789.ASIA (2742)

CUSTODIAN

Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.

50 Milk Street

Boston, MA 02109

1As defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

matthewsasia.com | 800.789.ASIA



P.O. Box 9791  |  Providence, RI 02940  |  matthewsasia.com  |  800.789.ASIA (2742)

©2012 Matthews Asia Funds  QR0312-234M