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Label Element Value
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
ProspectusDate rr_ProspectusDate Apr. 27, 2012
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND (Second Prospectus Summary) | MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Risk/Return, Heading rr_RiskReturnHeading Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
Investment Objective, Heading rr_ObjectiveHeading Investment Objective
investment Objective, Primary rr_ObjectivePrimaryTextBlock Long-term capital appreciation
Expense, Heading rr_ExpenseHeading Fees and Expenses of the Fund
Expense, Narrative rr_ExpenseNarrativeTextBlock This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold
shares of this Fund.
Shareholder Fees, Caption rr_ShareholderFeesCaption SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)
Operating Expenses, Caption rr_OperatingExpensesCaption ANNUAL OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Portfolio Turnover, Heading rr_PortfolioTurnoverHeading PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
Portfolio Turnover rr_PortfolioTurnoverTextBlock The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells
securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover may
indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund
shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in
annual fund operating expenses or in the example of fund expenses, affect the
Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio
turnover rate was 11% of the average value of its portfolio.
Portfolio Turnover, Rate rr_PortfolioTurnoverRate 11.00%
Expense Example, Heading rr_ExpenseExampleHeading EXAMPLE OF FUND EXPENSES
Expense Example, Narrative rr_ExpenseExampleNarrativeTextBlock This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund
with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you
invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of
your shares at the end of those periods. The example also assumes that your
investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses
remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on
these assumptions your costs would be:
Investment Strategy, Heading rr_StrategyHeading Principal Investment Strategy
Investment Strategy, Narrative rr_StrategyNarrativeTextBlock Under normal market conditions, the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund seeks to achieve
its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets,
which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred
stocks of companies located in Asia Ex Japan, which consists of all countries
and markets in Asia excluding Japan, but including all other developed,
emerging, and frontier countries and markets in the Asian region. The location
of a company can be determined by where it is organized, where its revenues and
profits are derived, where its assets are located, or other factors. The Fund
seeks to invest in companies capable of sustainable growth based on the
fundamental characteristics of those companies, including balance sheet
information; number of employees; size and stability of cash flow; management's
depth, adaptability and integrity; product lines; marketing strategies;
corporate governance; and financial health.
Risk, Heading rr_RiskHeading Principal Risks of Investment
Risk, Narrative rr_RiskNarrativeTextBlock Political, Social and Economic Risks: The value of the Fund's assets may be
adversely affected by political, economic, social and religious instability;
inadequate investor protection; changes in laws or regulations of countries
within the Asian region (including countries in which the Fund invests, as well
as the broader region); international relations with other nations; natural
disasters; corruption and military activity. The Asian region, and particularly
China, Japan and South Korea, may be adversely affected by political, military,
economic and other factors related to North Korea. In addition, China's
long-running conflict over Taiwan, border disputes with many of its neighbors
and historically strained relations with Japan could adversely impact economies
in the region. The economies of many Asian countries differ from the economies
of more developed countries in many respects, such as rate of growth, inflation,
capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, financial system stability, the
national balance of payments position and sensitivity to changes in global
trade. Certain Asian countries are highly dependent upon and may be affected by
developments in the United States, Europe and other Asian economies.
  
Currency Risks: When the Fund conducts securities transactions in a foreign
currency, there is the risk of the value of the foreign currency increasing or
decreasing against the value of the U.S. dollar. The value of an investment
denominated in a foreign currency will decline in dollar terms if that currency
weakens against the dollar. While the Fund is permitted to hedge currency risks,
Matthews does not anticipate doing so at this time. Additionally, Asian
countries may utilize formal or informal currency-exchange controls or "capital
controls." Capital controls may impose restrictions on the Fund's ability to
repatriate investments or income. Such controls may also affect the value of the
Fund's holdings.
  
Risks Associated with Emerging and Frontier Markets: Many Asian countries are
considered emerging or frontier markets. Such markets are often less stable
politically and economically than developed markets such as the United States,
and investing in these markets involves different and greater risks. There may
be less publicly available information about companies in emerging and frontier
markets. Their stock exchanges and brokerage industries typically do not have
the level of government oversight as do those in the United States. Securities
markets of such countries are substantially smaller, less liquid and more
volatile than securities markets in the United States.
  
Trading Markets and Depositary Receipts: Asian securities may trade in the form
of depositary receipts, including American, European and Global Depositary
Receipts. Although depositary receipts have risks similar to the securities that
they represent, they may also involve higher expenses and may trade at a
discount (or premium) to the underlying security. In addition, depositary
receipts may not pass through voting and other shareholder rights, and may be
less liquid than the underlying securities listed on an exchange.
  
Volatility: The smaller size and lower levels of liquidity in emerging markets,
as well as other factors, may result in changes in the prices of Asian
securities that are more volatile than those of companies in more developed
regions. This volatility can cause the price of the Fund's shares (NAV) to go up
or down dramatically. Because of this volatility, it is recommended that you
invest in the Fund only for the long term (at least five years).
Bar Chart and Performance Table, Heading rr_BarChartAndPerformanceTableHeading Past Performance
Performance, Narrative rr_PerformanceNarrativeTextBlock The bar chart below shows the Fund's performance for the first complete calendar
year of operations. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time
period. The table below shows the Fund's performance over certain periods of
time, along with performance of its benchmark index. The index performance does
not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes. The information presented
below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of
future results. Both the bar chart and performance table assume reinvestment of
all dividends and distributions. For the Fund's most recent month-end
performance, please visit matthewsasia.com or call 800.789.2742.
Performance, Information Illustrates Variability of Returns rr_PerformanceInformationIllustratesVariabilityOfReturns The bar chart below shows the Fund's performance for the first complete calendar year of operations. Also shown are the best and worst quarters for this time period. The table below shows the Fund's performance over certain periods of time, along with performance of its benchmark index.
Performance, Availability Phone Number rr_PerformanceAvailabilityPhone 800.789.2742
Performance, Availability Website Address rr_PerformanceAvailabilityWebSiteAddress matthewsasia.com
Performance, Past Does Not Indicate Future rr_PerformancePastDoesNotIndicateFuture The information presented below is past performance, before and after taxes, and is not a prediction of future results.
Bar Chart, Heading rr_BarChartHeading ANNUAL RETURN FOR YEAR ENDED 12/31
Bar Chart, Narrative rr_BarChartNarrativeTextBlock The bar chart below shows the Fund's performance for the first complete calendar
year of operations.
Bar Chart, Closing rr_BarChartClosingTextBlock Best Quarter
Q2 2011
4.09%

Worst Quarter
Q3 2011
-17.03%
Index No Deduction for Fees, Expenses, Taxes rr_IndexNoDeductionForFeesExpensesTaxes The index performance does not take into consideration fees, expenses or taxes.
Performance Table, Uses Highest Federal Rate rr_PerformanceTableUsesHighestFederalRate After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.
Performance Table, Not Relevant to Tax Deferred rr_PerformanceTableNotRelevantToTaxDeferred Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.
Average Annual Returns, Caption rr_AverageAnnualReturnCaption AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2011
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND (Second Prospectus Summary) | MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND | MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Average Annual Returns, Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel MSCI All Country Asia ex Japan Index
Average Annual Returns, 1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (17.07%)
Average Annual Returns, Since Inception Secondary ck0000923184_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInceptionSecondary (11.87%)
Average Annual Returns, Inception Date Secondary ck0000923184_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDateSecondary Oct. 29, 2010
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND (Second Prospectus Summary) | MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND | Institutional Class Shares
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed on shares held fewer than 90 days) rr_RedemptionFeeOverRedemption (2.00%)
Management Fees rr_ManagementFeesOverAssets 0.67%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees rr_DistributionAndService12b1FeesOverAssets none
Administration and Shareholder Servicing Fees rr_Component1OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.15%
Other Expenses rr_OtherExpensesOverAssets 0.28%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses rr_ExpensesOverAssets 0.95%
Expense Example, With Redemption, 1 Year rr_ExpenseExampleYear01 97
Expense Example, With Redemption, 3 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear03 303
Expense Example, With Redemption, 5 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear05 525
Expense Example, With Redemption, 10 Years rr_ExpenseExampleYear10 1,166
Annual Return 2011 rr_AnnualReturn2011 (11.28%)
Highest Quarterly Return, Label rr_HighestQuarterlyReturnLabel Best Quarter
Highest Quarterly Return, Date rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturnDate Jun. 30, 2011
Highest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartHighestQuarterlyReturn 4.09%
Lowest Quarterly Return, Label rr_LowestQuarterlyReturnLabel Worst Quarter
Lowest Quarterly Return, Date rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturnDate Sep. 30, 2011
Lowest Quarterly Return rr_BarChartLowestQuarterlyReturn (17.03%)
Average Annual Returns, Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund Return before taxes
Average Annual Returns, 1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (11.28%)
Average Annual Returns, Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception (9.19%)
Average Annual Returns, Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Oct. 29, 2010
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND (Second Prospectus Summary) | MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND | Institutional Class Shares | After Taxes on Distributions
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Average Annual Returns, Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund Return after taxes on distributions [1]
Average Annual Returns, 1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (11.47%)
Average Annual Returns, Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception (9.32%)
Average Annual Returns, Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Oct. 29, 2010
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND (Second Prospectus Summary) | MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND | Institutional Class Shares | After Taxes on Distributions and Sales
 
Risk Return [Abstract] rr_RiskReturnAbstract  
Average Annual Returns, Label rr_AverageAnnualReturnLabel Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund Return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares [1]
Average Annual Returns, 1 Year rr_AverageAnnualReturnYear01 (6.80%)
Average Annual Returns, Since Inception rr_AverageAnnualReturnSinceInception (7.61%)
Average Annual Returns, Inception Date rr_AverageAnnualReturnInceptionDate Oct. 29, 2010
[1] After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.