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Note 13 - Stockholders' Equity
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
13. Stockholders’ Equity

Dividend Restrictions on the Bank:

In connection with the Savings Bank’s conversion from mutual to stock form in November 1995, a special liquidation account was established at the time of conversion, in accordance with the requirements of its primary regulator, which was equal to its capital as of June 30, 1995. The liquidation account is reduced as and to the extent that eligible account holders have reduced their qualifying deposits. Subsequent increases in deposits do not restore an eligible account holder’s interest in the liquidation account. Subsequent to the Merger, the Bank assumed the liquidation account. In the event of a complete liquidation of the Bank, each eligible account holder will be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account in an amount proportionate to the current adjusted qualifying balances for accounts then held. As of December 31, 2012, the Bank’s liquidation account was $1.3 million, and was presented within retained earnings.

In addition to the restriction described above, New York State and Federal banking regulations place certain restrictions on dividends paid by the Bank to the Holding Company. The total amount of dividends which may be paid at any date is generally limited to the net income of the Bank for the current year and prior two years, less any dividends previously paid from those earnings. As of December 31, 2012, the Bank had $59.3 million in retained earnings available to distribute to the Holding Company in the form of cash dividends.

In addition, dividends paid by the Bank to the Holding Company would be prohibited if the effect thereof would cause the Savings Bank’s capital to be reduced below applicable minimum capital requirements.

As a bank holding company, the Holding Company is subject to similar dividend restrictions.

Stockholder Rights Plan:

The Holding Company has adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan under which each stockholder has one right to purchase from the Holding Company, for each share of common stock owned, one one-hundredth of a share of Series A junior participating preferred stock at a price of $65. The rights will become exercisable only if a person or group acquires 15% or more of the Holding Company’s common stock or commences a tender or exchange offer which, if consummated, would result in that person or group owning at least 15% of the Common Stock (the “acquiring person or group”). In such case, all stockholders other than the acquiring person or group will be entitled to purchase, by paying the $65 exercise price, Common Stock (or a common stock equivalent) with a value of twice the exercise price.  In addition, at any time after such event, and prior to the acquisition by any person or group of 50% or more of the Common Stock, the Board of Directors may, at its option, require each outstanding right (other than rights held by the acquiring person or group) to be exchanged for one share of Common Stock (or one common stock equivalent). If a person or group becomes an acquiring person and the Holding Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination or sells more than 50% of its assets or earning power, each right will entitle all other holders to purchase, by payment of $65 exercise price, common stock of the acquiring company with a value of twice the exercise price. The rights plan expires on September 30, 2016.

Treasury Stock Transactions:

The Holding Company repurchased 352,000 common shares at an average cost of $14.26 during the year ended December 31, 2012. The Holding Company repurchased 624,088 common shares at an average cost of $11.72 during the year ended December 31, 2011.  At December 31, 2012, 385,962 shares remain to be repurchased under the current stock repurchase program. Stock will be purchased under the current stock repurchase program from time to time, in the open market or through private transactions, subject to market conditions and at the discretion of the management of the Company. There is no expiration or maximum dollar amount under this authorization.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):

The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2012 and 2011 and the changes during the year ended December 31, 2012 are as follows:

   
December 31,
2012
   
Other
Comprehensive
Income
   
December 31,
2011
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale
  $ 18,921     $ 7,242     $ 11,679  
Net actuarial loss on pension plans and other postretirement benefits
    (7,108 )     108       (7,216 )
Prior service credit on pension plans and other postretirement benefits
    324       (26 )     350  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
  $ 12,137     $ 7,324     $ 4,813  

Shelf Registration Statement:

On November 18, 2010, the Company filed a shelf registration statement which allows the Company to periodically offer and sell, individually or in any combination, preferred stock, common stock, warrants to purchase preferred or common stock, and debt securities, up to a total of $170.0 million. The shelf registration was declared effective on April 8, 2011. The Company’s ability to issue debt or equity under this shelf registration is subject to market conditions and its capital needs.