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Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Tables)
9 Months Ended
May 31, 2013
Reconciliation of Shares Used in Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share

The shares used in the computation of the Company’s basic and diluted earnings (loss) per common share are reconciled as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
May 31,
     Nine Months Ended
May 31,
 
(In thousands)    2013      2012      2013      2012  

Weighted average basic common shares outstanding (1)(3)

     26,619         26,981         26,510         26,378   

Dilutive effect of warrants (2)

     —           836         —           1,217   

Dilutive effect of restricted stock units (2)(3)

     —           —           —           —     

Dilutive effect of convertible notes (2)(4)

     —           6,045         —           6,045   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

     26,619         33,862         26,510         33,640   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Restricted stock grants are treated as outstanding when issued and are included in weighted average basic common shares outstanding when the Company is in a net earnings position. Shares outstanding exclude shares of unvested restricted stock for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2013 due to a net loss.
(2) The dilutive effect of common stock equivalents is excluded from the share calculations for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2013 due to a net loss.
(3) Restricted stock units were granted during the three months ended May 31, 2013. Restricted stock units are not included in weighted average basic common shares outstanding. The dilutive effect of restricted stock units is included in the weighted average diluted common shares outstanding when the Company is in a net earnings position.
(4) The dilutive effect of the 2018 Convertible notes are included for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2012 as they were considered dilutive under the “if converted” method as further discussed below. The dilutive effect of the 2026 Convertible notes was excluded from the share calculations as the stock price for each period presented was less than the initial conversion price of $48.05 and therefore considered anti-dilutive.
Approach to Calculate Diluted Earning Per Share

The diluted earnings per share calculation below was not applicable for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2013 as the Company was in a net loss and the impact would be anti-dilutive.

 

     Three Months Ended
May 31, 2012
    Nine Months Ended
May 31, 2012
 

Net earnings attributable to Greenbrier

   $ 19,117      $ 51,303   

Add back:

    

Interest and debt issuance costs on the 2018 Convertible notes, net of tax

     1,416        4,262   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings before interest and debt issuance costs on convertible notes

   $ 20,533      $ 55,565   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding

     33,862        33,640   

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.61  (1)    $ 1.65  (1) 

 

(1) Diluted earnings per share was calculated as follows:

Earnings before interest and debt issuance costs (net of tax) on convertible notes

Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding