Financial Instruments with Off-balance Sheet Risk

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2016

Commitments, Contingencies, and Concentrations [Abstract]

Commitments, Contingencies, and Concentrations

Note 13.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE-SHEET RISK AND CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

We are a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of our customers.  These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit.  Such financial instruments are recorded in the financial statements when they become payable.  Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.  The contract amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement we have in particular classes of financial instruments.

Our exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party to commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments.  We use the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.

The contract amounts are as follows:

	December 31,		December 31,
(In thousands)	2016		2015
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
Open-end lines of credit	$	74,858	$	72,988
Commitments to extend credit		43,344		8,497
Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees written		37		515

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract.  Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, and others are for staged construction, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent immediate cash requirements.

We evaluate each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis.  The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation.  Collateral held varies but may include personal or commercial real estate, accounts receivable, inventory or equipment.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by us to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.  Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing and similar transactions.  Most guarantees extend for one year and expire in decreasing amounts through August 2017.  The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.  We hold personal or commercial real estate, accounts receivable, inventory or equipment as collateral supporting those commitments for which collateral is deemed necessary.  The extent of collateral held for those commitments is approximately 75%.