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OFF BALANCE SHEET RISKS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
OFF BALANCE SHEET RISKS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES  
OFF BALANCE SHEET RISKS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

20.               OFF BALANCE SHEET RISKS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

 

The Bank, in the normal course of business, is party to financial instruments with off balance sheet risk. These financial instruments primarily include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. The contract or notional amounts of these instruments reflect the potential future obligations of the Bank pursuant to those financial instruments. Creditworthiness for all instruments is evaluated on a case by case basis in accordance with the Bank’s credit policies. Collateral from the customer may be required based on the Bank’s credit evaluation of the customer and may include business assets of commercial customers, as well as personal property and real estate of individual customers or guarantors.

 

The Bank also extends binding commitments to customers and prospective customers. Such commitments assure the borrower of financing for a specified period of time at a specified rate. The risk to the Bank under such loan commitments is limited by the terms of the contracts. For example, the Bank may not be obligated to advance funds if the customer’s financial condition deteriorates or if the customer fails to meet specific covenants. An approved but unfunded loan commitment represents a potential credit risk once the funds are advanced to the customer. Unfunded loan commitments also represent liquidity risk since the customer may demand immediate cash that would require funding and interest rate risk as market interest rates may rise above the rate committed. In addition, since a portion of these loan commitments normally expire unused, the total amount of outstanding commitments at any point in time may not require future funding. Loan commitments generally have open-ended maturities and variable rates.

 

The table below presents the Bank’s commitments, exclusive of Mortgage Banking loan commitments for each year ended:

 

December 31, (in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unused warehouse lines of credit

 

$

208,424

 

$

113,924

 

Unused home equity lines of credit

 

230,361

 

232,719

 

Unused loan commitments - other

 

178,776

 

163,523

 

Standby letters of credit

 

2,308

 

16,985

 

FHLB letters of credit

 

3,200

 

11,908

 

Total off balance sheet items

 

$

623,069

 

$

539,059

 

 

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The terms and risk of loss involved in issuing standby letters of credit are similar to those involved in issuing loan commitments and extending credit. In addition to credit risk, the Bank also has liquidity risk associated with standby letters of credit because funding for these obligations could be required immediately. The Bank does not deem this risk to be material.

 

At December 31, 2013 and 2012 the Bank had letters of credit from the FHLB issued on behalf of RB&T clients. These letters of credit were used as credit enhancements for client bond offerings and reduced RB&T’s available borrowing line at the FHLB. The Bank uses a blanket pledge of eligible real estate loans to secure these letters of credit.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

On August 1, 2011, a lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Kentucky styled Brenda Webb vs. Republic Bank & Trust Company d/b/a Republic Bank, Civil Action No. 3:11-CV-00423-TBR. The Complaint was brought as a putative class action and seeks monetary damages, restitution and declaratory relief allegedly arising from the manner in which RB&T assessed overdraft fees. In the Complaint, the Plaintiff pleads seven claims against RB&T alleging: breach of contract and breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing (Count I), unconscionability (Count II), conversion (Count III), unjust enrichment (Count IV), violation of the Electronic Funds Transfer Act and Regulation E (Count V), and violations of the Kentucky Consumer Protection Act, (Count VI). RB&T filed a Motion to Dismiss the case on January 12, 2012. In response, Plaintiff filed her Motion to Amend the Complaint on February 23, 2012. In Plaintiff’s proposed Amended Complaint, Plaintiff acknowledged disclosure of the Overdraft Honor Policy and did not seek to add any claims to the Amended Complaint. However, Plaintiff divided the breach of contract and breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing claims into two counts (Counts One and Two). In the original Complaint, those claims were combined in Count One. RB&T filed its objection to Plaintiff’s Motion to Amend. On June 16, 2012, the District Court denied the Plaintiff’s Motion to Amend concluding that the Plaintiff lacked the ability to automatically amend the complaint as of right. However, the Court held that the Plaintiff could be permitted to amend if the Plaintiff could first demonstrate that her amendment would not be futile and that the Plaintiff had standing to sue despite RB&T’s offer of judgment. The Court declined to rule on that issue at that time and ordered the case stayed pending a decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit in a case on appeal with the same standing issue. The Sixth Circuit ruled on June 11, 2013 and concluded that the offer of judgment did not moot the matter before it only because the offer of judgment in question did not afford the Plaintiff complete relief. The District Court lifted the stay of this matter on June 14, 2013 and permitted Plaintiff to file her Amended Complaint.  Plaintiff filed her Amended Complaint on June 21, 2013 and brought seven claims: breach of contract and breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing (Counts I & II), unconscionability (Count III), conversion (Count IV), unjust enrichment (Count V), violation of the Electronic Funds Transfer Act, (Count VI) and violation of the Kentucky Consumer Protection Act (Count VII).  RB&T filed its Motion to Dismiss the Amended Complaint on July 15, 2013. On September 30, 2013 the Court issued its decision granting the Motion to Dismiss in part and denying it in part.  The Court initially concluded that the offer of judgment did not moot the case and deprive it of subject matter jurisdiction as it did not provide Plaintiff with all of the relief she sought.  The Court dismissed the conversion, unconscionability and Electronic Funds Transfer Act claims in their entirety for failure to state a claim. With respect to the remaining claims, the Court dismissed them to the extent they are premised upon any overdraft charges incurred by the Plaintiff on or after January 6, 2010, the date on which she received the Overdraft Honor Policy.  The Court concluded that Plaintiff could not state any claim for the time period after she received the Policy with respect to the manner in which RB&T assessed overdraft fees. The Answer to the remaining claims was filed on October 14, 2013 and the matter now proceeds into discovery.