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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]  
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Regulatory assets and (liabilities) reflected in the balance sheets at December 31 relate to:
 
2015

 
2014

 
Note
 
(in millions)
 
 
Retiree benefit plans
$
3,440

 
$
3,469

 
(a,n)
Deferred income tax charges
1,514

 
1,458

 
(b)
Asset retirement obligations-asset
481

 
119

 
(b,n)
Other regulatory assets
299

 
275

 
(k)
Loss on reacquired debt
248

 
267

 
(c)
Fuel-hedging-asset
225

 
202

 
(d,n)
Kemper IGCC regulatory assets
216

 
148

 
(h)
Vacation pay
178

 
177

 
(f,n)
Deferred PPA charges
163

 
185

 
(e,n)
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues
142

 
157

 
(g)
Remaining net book value of retired assets
283

 
44

 
(o)
Environmental remediation-asset
78

 
64

 
(j,n)
Property damage reserves-asset
92

 
98

 
(i)
Nuclear outage
88

 
99

 
(g)
Other cost of removal obligations
(1,177
)
 
(1,229
)
 
(b)
Over recovered regulatory clause revenues
(261
)
 
(48
)
 
(g)
Deferred income tax credits
(187
)
 
(192
)
 
(b)
Property damage reserves-liability
(178
)
 
(181
)
 
(l)
Asset retirement obligations-liability
(45
)
 
(130
)
 
(b,n)
Other regulatory liabilities
(35
)
 
(47
)
 
(m)
Mirror CWIP

 
(271
)
 
(h)
Total regulatory assets (liabilities), net
$
5,564

 
$
4,664

 
 

Note: The recovery and amortization periods for these regulatory assets and (liabilities) are as follows:
(a)
Recovered and amortized over the average remaining service period which may range up to 15 years. See Note 2 for additional information.
(b)
Asset retirement and removal assets and liabilities are recorded, deferred income tax assets are recovered, and deferred income tax liabilities are amortized over the related property lives, which may range up to 70 years. Asset retirement and removal assets and liabilities will be settled and trued up following completion of the related activities. At December 31, 2015, other cost of removal obligations included $14 million that will be amortized over the twelve months ending December 31, 2016 in accordance with Georgia Power's 2013 ARP.
(c)
Recovered over either the remaining life of the original issue or, if refinanced, over the remaining life of the new issue, which may range up to 50 years.
(d)
Recorded over the life of the underlying hedged purchase contracts, which generally do not exceed five years. Upon final settlement, actual costs incurred are recovered through the energy cost recovery clause.
(e)
Recovered over the life of the PPA for periods up to eight years.
(f)
Recorded as earned by employees and recovered as paid, generally within one year. This includes both vacation and banked holiday pay.
(g)
Recorded and recovered or amortized as approved or accepted by the appropriate state PSCs over periods not exceeding 10 years.
(h)
For additional information, see Note 3 under "Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle – Rate Recovery of Kemper IGCC Costs – Regulatory Assets and    Liabilities."
(i)
Recorded and recovered or amortized as approved or accepted by the appropriate state PSCs over periods generally not exceeding six years.
(j)
Recovered through the environmental cost recovery clause when the remediation is performed.
(k)
Comprised of numerous immaterial components including deferred income tax charges - Medicare subsidy, cancelled construction projects, building leases, closure of Plant Scholz ash pond, Plant Daniel Units 3 and 4 regulatory assets, property tax, and other miscellaneous assets. These costs are recorded and recovered or amortized as approved by the appropriate state PSCs over periods generally not exceeding 15 years.
(l)
Recovered as storm restoration and potential reliability-related expenses are incurred as approved by the appropriate state PSCs.
(m)
Comprised of numerous immaterial components including retiree benefit plans, fuel-hedging gains, and other liabilities that are recorded and recovered or amortized as approved by the appropriate state PSCs generally over periods not exceeding 15 years.
(n)
Not earning a return as offset in rate base by a corresponding asset or liability.
(o)
Amortized as approved by the appropriate state PSCs over periods not exceeding 11 years.
Property Plant and Equipment
The Southern Company system's property, plant, and equipment in service consisted of the following at December 31:
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Generation
$
41,648

 
$
37,892

Transmission
10,544

 
9,884

Distribution
17,670

 
17,123

General
4,377

 
4,198

Plant acquisition adjustment
123

 
123

Utility plant in service
74,362

 
69,220

Information technology equipment and software
222

 
244

Communications equipment
418

 
439

Other
116

 
110

Other plant in service
756

 
793

Total plant in service
$
75,118

 
$
70,013

Assets Acquired Under Capital Leases
Assets acquired under a capital lease are included in property, plant, and equipment and are further detailed in the table below:

Asset Balances at
December 31,

2015

2014

(in millions)
Office building
$
61


$
61

Nitrogen plant
83


83

Computer-related equipment
61


60

Gas pipeline
6


6

Less: Accumulated amortization
(59
)

(49
)
Balance, net of amortization
$
152


$
161

Asset Retirement Obligations and Other Costs of Removal
Details of the AROs included in the balance sheets are as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of year
$
2,201

 
$
2,018

Liabilities incurred
662

 
18

Liabilities settled
(37
)
 
(17
)
Accretion
115

 
102

Cash flow revisions
818

 
80

Balance at end of year
$
3,759

 
$
2,201

Accumulated Provisions for Decommissioning
At December 31, 2015 and 2014, the accumulated provisions for decommissioning were as follows:
 
External Trust Funds
 
Internal Reserves
 
Total
 
2015

 
2014

 
2015

 
2014

 
2015

 
2014

 
(in millions)
Plant Farley
$
734

 
$
754

 
$
20

 
$
21

 
$
754

 
$
775

Plant Hatch
487

 
496

 

 

 
487

 
496

Plant Vogtle Units 1 and 2
288

 
293

 

 

 
288

 
293

Estimated Cost of Decommissioning
The estimated costs of decommissioning as of December 31, 2015 based on the most current studies, which were performed in 2013 for Alabama Power's Plant Farley and in 2015 for the Georgia Power plants, were as follows for Alabama Power's Plant Farley and Georgia Power's ownership interests in Plant Hatch and Plant Vogtle Units 1 and 2:
 
Plant Farley
 
Plant Hatch
 
Plant Vogtle
Units 1 and 2
Decommissioning periods:
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning year
2037

 
2034

 
2047

Completion year
2076

 
2075

 
2079

 
(in millions)
Site study costs:
 
 
 
 
 
Radiated structures
$
1,362

 
$
678

 
$
568

Spent fuel management

 
160

 
147

Non-radiated structures
80

 
64

 
89

Total site study costs
$
1,442

 
$
902

 
$
804

Net Investments in Leveraged Leases
Southern Company's net investment in domestic and international leveraged leases consists of the following at December 31:
 
2015

 
2014

 
(in millions)
Net rentals receivable
$
1,487

 
$
1,495

Unearned income
(732
)
 
(752
)
Investment in leveraged leases
755

 
743

Deferred taxes from leveraged leases
(303
)
 
(299
)
Net investment in leveraged leases
$
452

 
$
444

Components of Income from Leveraged Leases
A summary of the components of income from the leveraged leases follows:
 
2015

 
2014

 
2013

 
(in millions)
Pretax leveraged lease income (loss)
$
20

 
$
24

 
$
(5
)
Income tax expense
(7
)
 
(9
)
 
2

Net leveraged lease income (loss)
$
13

 
$
15

 
$
(3
)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Balances, Net of Tax Effects
Accumulated OCI (loss) balances, net of tax effects, were as follows:
 
Qualifying
Hedges
 
Marketable
Securities
 
Pension and Other
Postretirement
Benefit Plans
 
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
(in millions)
Balance at December 31, 2014
$
(41
)
 
$

 
$
(87
)
 
$
(128
)
Current period change
(7
)
 

 
5

 
(2
)
Balance at December 31, 2015
$
(48
)
 
$

 
$
(82
)
 
$
(130
)
Alabama Power [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]  
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Regulatory assets and (liabilities) reflected in the balance sheets at December 31 relate to:
 
2015

 
2014

 
Note
 
(in millions)
 
 
Deferred income tax charges
$
522

 
$
525

 
(a,k)
Loss on reacquired debt
75

 
80

 
(b)
Vacation pay
66

 
65

 
(c,j)
Under/(over) recovered regulatory clause revenues
(97
)
 
57

 
(d)
Fuel-hedging losses
55

 
53

 
(e,j)
Other regulatory assets
53

 
49

 
(f)
Asset retirement obligations
(40
)
 
(125
)
 
(a)
Other cost of removal obligations
(722
)
 
(744
)
 
(a)
Deferred income tax credits
(70
)
 
(72
)
 
(a)
Nuclear outage
53

 
56

 
(d)
Natural disaster reserve
(75
)
 
(84
)
 
(h)
Other regulatory liabilities
(8
)
 
(17
)
 
(e,g)
Retiree benefit plans
903

 
882

 
(i,j)
Remaining net book value of retired assets
76

 
13

 
(l)
Total regulatory assets (liabilities), net
$
791

 
$
738

 
 
Note: The recovery and amortization periods for these regulatory assets and (liabilities) are as follows:
(a)
Asset retirement and removal assets and liabilities are recorded, deferred income tax assets are recovered, and deferred income tax liabilities are amortized over the related property lives, which may range up to 50 years. Asset retirement and removal assets and liabilities will be settled and trued up following completion of the related activities.
(b)
Recovered over the remaining life of the original issue, which may range up to 50 years.
(c)
Recorded as earned by employees and recovered as paid, generally within one year. This includes both vacation and banked holiday pay.
(d)
Recorded and recovered or amortized as approved or accepted by the Alabama PSC over periods not exceeding 10 years.
(e)
Fuel-hedging assets and liabilities are recorded over the life of the underlying hedged purchase contracts, which generally do not exceed three and a half years. Upon final settlement, actual costs incurred are recovered through the energy cost recovery clause.
(f)
Comprised of components including generation site selection/evaluation costs, PPA capacity, and other miscellaneous assets. Recorded as accepted by the Alabama PSC. Capitalized upon initialization of related construction projects, if applicable.
(g)
Comprised of components including mine reclamation and remediation liabilities, fuel-hedging gains and nuclear fuel disposal fee. Recorded as accepted by the Alabama PSC. Mine reclamation and remediation liabilities will be settled following completion of the related activities. Nuclear fuel disposal fees are recorded as approved by the Alabama PSC related to potential future fees for nuclear waste disposal. The balance was transferred to Rate ECR in 2015. See Note 3 for additional information.
(h)
Utilized as storm restoration and potential reliability-related expenses are incurred, as approved by the Alabama PSC.
(i)
Recovered and amortized over the average remaining service period which may range up to 15 years. See Note 2 for additional information.
(j)
Not earning a return as offset in rate base by a corresponding asset or liability.
(k)
Included in the deferred income tax charges are $17 million for 2015 and $18 million for 2014 for the retiree Medicare drug subsidy, which is recovered and amortized, as approved by the Alabama PSC, over the average remaining service period which may range up to 15 years.
(l)
Recorded and amortized as approved by the Alabama PSC for a period up to 11 years.
Property Plant and Equipment
The Company's property, plant, and equipment in service consisted of the following at December 31:
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Generation
$
12,820

 
$
11,670

Transmission
3,773

 
3,579

Distribution
6,432

 
6,196

General
1,713

 
1,623

Plant acquisition adjustment
12

 
12

Total plant in service
$
24,750

 
$
23,080

Asset Retirement Obligations and Other Costs of Removal
Details of the AROs included in the balance sheets are as follows:
 
2015
 
 
2014
 
 
(in millions)
 
Balance at beginning of year
$
829

 
 
$
730

 
Liabilities incurred
402

 
 
1

 
Liabilities settled
(3
)
 
 
(3
)
 
Accretion
53

 
 
45

 
Cash flow revisions
167

 
 
56

 
Balance at end of year
$
1,448

 
 
$
829

 

Accumulated Provisions for Decommissioning
At December 31, the accumulated provisions for decommissioning were as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
External trust funds
$
734

 
$
754

Internal reserves
20

 
21

Total
$
754

 
$
775

Estimated Cost of Decommissioning
The estimated costs of decommissioning as of December 31, 2015 based on the most current study performed in 2013 for Plant Farley are as follows:
Decommissioning periods:
 
Beginning year
2037

Completion year
2076

 
(in millions)
Site study costs:
 
Radiated structures
$
1,362

Non-radiated structures
80

Total site study costs
$
1,442

Gulf Power [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]  
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Regulatory assets and (liabilities) reflected in the balance sheets at December 31 relate to:
 
2015

 
2014

 
Note
 
(in millions)
 
 
PPA charges
$
163

 
$
185

 
(j,k)
Retiree benefit plans, net
147

 
148

 
(i,j)
Fuel-hedging assets, net
104

 
73

 
(g,j)
Deferred income tax charges
59

 
53

 
(a)
Environmental remediation
46

 
48

 
(h,j)
Regulatory asset, offset to other cost of removal
29

 
8

 
(m)
Closure of Plant Scholz ash pond
29

 

 
(h,j)
Loss on reacquired debt
15

 
16

 
(c)
Vacation pay
10

 
10

 
(d,j)
Deferred return on transmission upgrades
10

 

 
(m)
Other regulatory assets, net
7

 
9

 
(l)
Deferred income tax charges — Medicare subsidy
2

 
3

 
(b)
Under recovered regulatory clause revenues
1

 
53

 
(e)
Other cost of removal obligations
(262
)
 
(243
)
 
(a)
Property damage reserve
(38
)
 
(35
)
 
(f)
Over recovered regulatory clause revenues
(22
)
 

 
(e)
Deferred income tax credits
(3
)
 
(4
)
 
(a)
Asset retirement obligations, net
(1
)
 
(5
)
 
(a,j)
Total regulatory assets (liabilities), net
$
296

 
$
319

 
 
Note: The recovery and amortization periods for these regulatory assets and (liabilities) are as follows:
(a)
Asset retirement and removal assets and liabilities are recorded, deferred income tax assets are recovered, and deferred income tax liabilities are amortized over the related property lives, which may range up to 65 years. Asset retirement and removal assets and liabilities will be settled and trued up following completion of the related activities.
(b)
Recovered and amortized over periods not exceeding 14 years.
(c)
Recovered over either the remaining life of the original issue or, if refinanced, over the life of the new issue, which may range up to 40 years.
(d)
Recorded as earned by employees and recovered as paid, generally within one year. This includes both vacation and banked holiday pay.
(e)
Recorded and recovered or amortized as approved by the Florida PSC, generally within one year.
(f)
Recorded and recovered or amortized as approved by the Florida PSC.
(g)
Fuel-hedging assets and liabilities are recorded over the life of the underlying hedged purchase contracts, which generally do not exceed five years. Upon final settlement, actual costs incurred are recovered through the fuel cost recovery clause.
(h)
Recovered through the environmental cost recovery clause when the remediation or the work is performed.
(i)
Recovered and amortized over the average remaining service period which may range up to 14 years. See Note 2 for additional information.
(j)
Not earning a return as offset in rate base by a corresponding asset or liability.
(k)
Recovered over the life of the PPA for periods up to eight years.
(l)
Comprised primarily of net book value of retired meters and recovery of injuries and damages costs. These costs are recorded and recovered or amortized as approved by the Florida PSC, generally over periods not exceeding eight years.
(m)
Recorded as authorized by the Florida PSC in the settlement agreement approved in December 2013 (2013 Rate Case Settlement Agreement). See Note 3 for additional information.
Property Plant and Equipment
The Company's property, plant, and equipment in service consisted of the following at December 31:
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Generation
$
2,974

 
$
2,638

Transmission
691

 
516

Distribution
1,196

 
1,157

General
182

 
182

Plant acquisition adjustment
2

 
2

Total plant in service
$
5,045

 
$
4,495

Asset Retirement Obligations and Other Costs of Removal
Details of the AROs included in the balance sheets are as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of year
$
17

 
$
16

Liabilities incurred
105

 

Liabilities settled
(1
)
 

Accretion
2

 
1

Cash flow revisions
7

 

Balance at end of year
$
130

 
$
17

Georgia Power [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]  
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Regulatory assets and (liabilities) reflected in the balance sheets at December 31 relate to:
 
2015

 
2014

 
Note
 
(in millions)
 
 
Retiree benefit plans
$
1,307

 
$
1,325

 
(a, j)
Deferred income tax charges
653

 
668

 
(b, j)
Loss on reacquired debt
150

 
163

 
(c, j)
Asset retirement obligations
411

 
108

 
(b, j)
Vacation pay
91

 
91

 
(d, j)
Cancelled construction projects
56

 
67

 
(e)
Remaining net book value of retired assets
171

 
29

 
(f)
Storm damage reserves
92

 
98

 
(g)
Other regulatory assets
140

 
153

 
(h)
Other cost of removal obligations
(31
)
 
(60
)
 
(b)
Deferred income tax credits
(105
)
 
(106
)
 
(b, j)
Other regulatory liabilities
(2
)
 
(7
)
 
(i, j)
Total regulatory assets (liabilities), net
$
2,933

 
$
2,529

 
 
Note: The recovery and amortization periods for these regulatory assets and (liabilities) are as follows:
(a)
Recovered and amortized over the average remaining service period which may range up to 14 years. See Note 2 for additional information.
(b)
Asset retirement and other cost of removal obligations and deferred income tax assets are recovered, and deferred income tax liabilities are amortized over the related property lives, which may range up to 70 years. Asset retirement and removal liabilities will be settled and trued up following completion of the related activities. At December 31, 2015, other cost of removal obligations included $14 million that will be amortized over the twelve months ending December 31, 2016 in accordance with the three-year amortization period approved in the Company's 2013 ARP.
(c)
Recovered over either the remaining life of the original issue or, if refinanced, over the remaining life of the new issue, which currently does not exceed 38 years.
(d)
Recorded as earned by employees and recovered as paid, generally within one year. This includes both vacation and banked holiday pay.
(e)
Costs associated with construction of environmental controls that will not be completed as a result of unit retirements are being amortized as approved by the Georgia PSC over periods not exceeding nine years or through 2022.
(f)
Amortized as approved by the Georgia PSC over periods not exceeding 10 years or through 2024. Amortization of obsolete inventories will be determined by the Georgia PSC in the 2016 base rate case.
(g)
Recorded and recovered or amortized as approved by the Georgia PSC over periods generally not exceeding six years or through 2019.
(h)
Comprised of several components including deferred nuclear outages, environmental remediation, Medicare subsidy deferred income tax charges, fuel hedging losses, building lease, and other miscellaneous assets. These costs are recorded and recovered or amortized as approved by the Georgia PSC over periods generally not exceeding 12 years or through 2022.
(i)
Comprised primarily of fuel-hedging gains, which upon final settlement are refunded through the Company's fuel cost recovery mechanism.
(j)
Generally not earning a return as they are excluded from rate base or are offset in rate base by a corresponding asset or liability.
Property Plant and Equipment
The Company's property, plant, and equipment in service consisted of the following at December 31:
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Generation
$
15,386

 
$
15,201

Transmission
5,355

 
5,086

Distribution
9,151

 
8,913

General
1,921

 
1,855

Plant acquisition adjustment
28

 
28

Total plant in service
$
31,841

 
$
31,083

Asset Retirement Obligations and Other Costs of Removal
Details of the AROs included in the balance sheets are as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of year
$
1,255

 
$
1,222

Liabilities incurred
6

 
9

Liabilities settled
(30
)
 
(12
)
Accretion
56

 
53

Cash flow revisions
629

 
(17
)
Balance at end of year
$
1,916

 
$
1,255

Accumulated Provisions for Decommissioning
The site study costs and external trust funds for decommissioning as of December 31, 2015 based on the Company's ownership interests were as follows:
 
Plant Hatch
 
Plant Vogtle
Units 1 and 2
Decommissioning periods:
 
 
 
Beginning year
2034

 
2047

Completion year
2075

 
2079

 
(in millions)
Site study costs:
 
Radiated structures
$
678

 
$
568

Spent fuel management
160

 
147

Non-radiated structures
64

 
89

Total site study costs
$
902

 
$
804

External trust funds
$
487

 
$
288

Mississippi Power [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]  
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
Regulatory assets and (liabilities) reflected in the balance sheets at December 31 relate to:
 
2015

 
2014

 
Note
 
(in millions)
Retiree benefit plans – regulatory assets
$
163

 
$
169

 
(a,g)
Property damage
(64
)
 
(62
)
 
(i)
Deferred income tax charges
291

 
227

 
(c)
Remaining net book value of retired assets
36

 
2

 
(b)
Property tax
27

 
28

 
(d)
Vacation pay
11

 
11

 
(e,g)
Plant Daniel Units 3 and 4 regulatory assets
29

 
23

 
(j)
Other regulatory assets
16

 
18

 
(b)
Fuel-hedging (realized and unrealized) losses
50

 
47

 
(f,g)
Asset retirement obligations
70

 
11

 
(c)
Other cost of removal obligations
(167
)
 
(166
)
 
(c)
Kemper IGCC regulatory assets
216

 
148

 
(h)
Mirror CWIP

 
(271
)
 
(h)
Other regulatory liabilities
(11
)
 
(13
)
 
(b)
Total regulatory assets (liabilities), net
$
667

 
$
172

 
 

Note: The recovery and amortization periods for these regulatory assets and (liabilities) are as follows:
(a)
Recovered and amortized over the average remaining service period which may range up to 14 years. See Note 2 for additional information.
(b)
Recorded and recovered or amortized as approved by the Mississippi PSC.
(c)
Asset retirement and removal assets and liabilities and deferred income tax assets are recovered, and removal assets and deferred income tax liabilities are amortized over the related property lives, which may range up to 49 years. Asset retirement and removal assets and liabilities will be settled and trued up following completion of the related activities.
(d)
Recovered through the ad valorem tax adjustment clause over a 12-month period beginning in April of the following year. See Note 3 under "Ad Valorem Tax Adjustment" for additional information.
(e)
Recorded as earned by employees and recovered as paid, generally within one year. This includes both vacation and banked holiday pay.
(f)
Fuel-hedging assets and liabilities are recorded over the life of the underlying hedged purchase contracts, which generally do not exceed three years. Upon final settlement, actual costs incurred are recovered through the ECM.
(g)
Not earning a return as offset in rate base by a corresponding asset or liability.
(h)
For additional information, see Note 3 under "Integrated Coal Gasification Combined Cycle – Rate Recovery of Kemper IGCC Costs – Regulatory Assets and Liabilities."
(i)
For additional information, see Note 1 under "Provision for Property Damage."
(j)
Deferred and amortized over a 10-year period beginning October 2021, as approved by the Mississippi PSC for the difference between the revenue requirement under the purchase option and the revenue requirement assuming operating lease accounting treatment for the extended term.
Property Plant and Equipment
The Company's property, plant, and equipment in service consisted of the following at December 31:
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Generation
$
2,723

 
$
2,293

Transmission
688

 
665

Distribution
891

 
854

General
503

 
485

Plant acquisition adjustment
81

 
81

Total plant in service
$
4,886

 
$
4,378

Asset Retirement Obligations and Other Costs of Removal
Details of the AROs included in the balance sheets are as follows:
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Balance at beginning of year
$
48

 
$
42

Liabilities incurred
101

 

Liabilities settled
(3
)
 
(3
)
Accretion
4

 
2

Cash flow revisions
27

 
7

Balance at end of year
$
177

 
$
48

Southern Power [Member]  
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]  
Schedule of Revenue by Major Customers by Reporting Segments
The following table shows the percentage of total revenues for the top three customers:
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Georgia Power
15.8
%
 
10.1
%
 
11.8
%
FPL
10.7
%
 
9.7
%
 
10.7
%
Duke Energy Corporation
8.2
%
 
9.1
%
 
10.3
%
Asset Retirement Obligations and Other Costs of Removal
Details of the AROs included in the balance sheets are as follows:
 
2015
 
 
2014
 
 
(in millions)
 
Balance at beginning of year
$
13

 
 
$
4

 
Liabilities incurred
7

 
 
8

 
Accretion
1

 
 
1

 
Balance at end of year
$
21

 
 
$
13

 
Future Amortization Expense for PPAs
The amortization expense for the acquired PPAs for each of the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013 was $3 million, and is recorded in operating revenues. The amortization expense for future periods is as follows:
 
Amortization
Expense
 
(in millions)
2016
$
10

2017
17

2018
17

2019
17

2020
17

2021 and beyond
239

Total
$
317