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Derivatives (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of derivatives
At March 31, 2013, the net volume of energy-related derivative contracts for natural gas positions for the Southern Company system, together with the longest hedge date over which the respective entity is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions and the longest date for derivatives not designated as hedges, were as follows:
 
 
 
Net
Purchased
mmBtu
 
Longest
Hedge
Date
 
Longest
Non-Hedge
Date
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
Southern Company
 
259

 
2017

 
2017

Alabama Power
 
58

 
2017

 

Georgia Power
 
90

 
2017

 

Gulf Power
 
70

 
2017

 

Mississippi Power
 
36

 
2017

 

Southern Power
 
5

 

 
2017

Notional amount of interest rate derivatives
At March 31, 2013, the following interest rate derivatives were outstanding:
 
 
 
Notional
Amount
 
Interest Rate
Received
 
Interest Rate
Paid
 
Hedge
Maturity Date
 
Fair Value
Gain (Loss)
March 31, 2013
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
Fair value hedges of existing debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southern Company
 
$
350

 
4.15
%
 
3-month
LIBOR  +
1.96%
(a) 
May 2014
 
$
10

(a)
Weighted average
Total deferred gains and losses are expected to be amortized into earnings
The following table reflects the estimated pre-tax gains (losses) that will be reclassified from AOCI to interest expense for the next 12-month period ending March 31, 2014, together with the longest date that total deferred gains and losses are expected to be amortized into earnings.
 
Registrant
 
Estimated Gain (Loss) to
be Reclassified for the
12 Months Ending
March 31, 2014
 
Total Deferred
Gains (Losses)
Amortized
 Through
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
Southern Company
 
$
(12
)
 
2037
Alabama Power
 
(3
)
 
2035
Georgia Power
 
(3
)
 
2037
Gulf Power
 
(1
)
 
2020
Mississippi Power
 
(1
)
 
2022
Southern Power
 
(4
)
 
2016
Fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives
At March 31, 2013, the fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives was reflected in the balance sheets as follows:
Asset Derivatives at March 31, 2013
 
 
Fair Value
Derivative Category and Balance Sheet Location
 
Southern
Company
 
Alabama
Power
 
Georgia
Power
 
Gulf
Power
 
Mississippi
Power
 
Southern  
Power
 
 
(in millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other current assets
 
$
25

 
$
7

 
$
6

 
$
9

 
$
3

 
 
Other deferred charges and assets
 
20

 
5

 
7

 
5

 
3

 
 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
$
45

 
$
12

 
$
13

 
$
14

 
$
6

 
N/A

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow and fair value hedges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other current assets
 
$
7

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Other deferred charges and assets
 
3

 

 

 

 

 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow and fair value hedges
 
$
10

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets from risk management activities
 
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3

Other deferred charges and assets
 
2

 

 

 

 

 
2

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
$
5

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
5

Total asset derivatives
 
$
60

 
$
12

 
$
13

 
$
14

 
$
6

 
$
5


Liability Derivatives at March 31, 2013
 
 
Fair Value
Derivative Category and
Balance Sheet Location
 
Southern
Company
 
Alabama
Power
 
Georgia
Power
 
Gulf
Power
 
Mississippi
Power
 
Southern  
Power  
 
 
(in millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
36

 
$
5

 
$
17

 
$
8

 
$
6

 
 
Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
26

 
2

 
11

 
8

 
5

 
 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
$
62

 
$
7

 
$
28

 
$
16

 
$
11

 
N/A

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

Total liability derivatives
 
$
63

 
$
7

 
$
28

 
$
16

 
$
11

 
$
1

At December 31, 2012, the fair value of energy-related derivatives and interest rate derivatives was reflected in the balance sheets as follows:

Asset Derivatives at December 31, 2012
 
 
Fair Value
Derivative Category and Balance Sheet Location
 
Southern
Company
 
Alabama
Power
 
Georgia
Power
 
Gulf
Power
 
Mississippi
Power
 
Southern  
Power
 
 
(in millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other current assets
 
$
10

 
$
2

 
$
6

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
 
Other deferred charges and assets
 
13

 
3

 
5

 
3

 
2

 
 
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
$
23

 
$
5

 
$
11

 
$
4

 
$
3

 
N/A

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow and fair value hedges
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other current assets
 
$
7

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Other deferred charges and assets
 
3

 

 

 

 

 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments in cash flow and fair value hedges
 
$
10

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets from risk management activities
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

Other deferred charges and assets
 
2

 

 

 

 

 
2

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
3

Total asset derivatives
 
$
36

 
$
5

 
$
11

 
$
4

 
$
3

 
$
3

Liability Derivatives at December 31, 2012
 
 
Fair Value
Derivative Category and
Balance Sheet Location
 
Southern
Company
 
Alabama
Power
 
Georgia
Power
 
Gulf
Power
 
Mississippi
Power
 
Southern  
Power  
 
 
(in millions)
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
74

 
$
14

 
$
30

 
$
17

 
$
13

 


Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
35

 
4

 
15

 
10

 
6

 


Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments for regulatory purposes
 
$
109

 
$
18

 
$
45

 
$
27

 
$
19

 
N/A

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities from risk management activities
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

Other deferred credits and liabilities
 
1

 

 

 

 

 
1

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
2

Total liability derivatives
 
$
111

 
$
18

 
$
45

 
$
27

 
$
19

 
$
2

Balance sheet offsetting
Balance Sheet Offsetting
The derivative contracts of Southern Company, the traditional operating companies, and Southern Power are not subject to master netting arrangements or similar agreements and are reported gross on each registrant's financial statements. Some of these energy-related and interest rate derivative contracts contain certain provisions that permit intra-contract netting of derivative receivables and payables for routine billing and offsets related to events of default and settlements. Amounts related to energy-related derivative contracts are presented in the following tables. Interest rate derivatives presented in the tables above do not have amounts available for offset and are therefore excluded from the offsetting disclosure tables below.
Derivative Contracts at March 31, 2013
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Southern
Company
 
Alabama
Power
 
Georgia
Power
 
Gulf
Power
 
Mississippi
Power
 
Southern  
Power

 
(in millions)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives presented in the Balance Sheet (a)
 
$
50

 
$
12

 
$
13

 
$
14

 
$
6

 
$
5

Gross amounts not offset in the Balance Sheet (b)
 
(39
)
 
(5
)
 
(13
)
 
(10
)
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
Net energy-related derivative assets
 
$
11

 
$
7

 
$

 
$
4

 
$
1

 
$
4

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives presented in the Balance Sheet (a)
 
$
63

 
$
7

 
$
28

 
$
16

 
$
11

 
$
1

Gross amounts not offset in the Balance Sheet (b)
 
(39
)
 
(5
)
 
(13
)
 
(10
)
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
Net energy-related derivative liabilities
 
$
24

 
$
2

 
$
15

 
$
6

 
$
6

 
$

(a) None of the registrants offset fair value amounts for multiple derivative instruments executed with the same counterparty on the balance sheets; therefore, gross and net amounts of derivative assets and liabilities presented on the balance sheets are the same.
(b) Includes gross amounts subject to netting terms that are not offset on the balance sheets and any cash/financial collateral pledged or received.
Derivative Contracts at December 31, 2012
 
 
Fair Value
 
 
Southern
Company
 
Alabama
Power
 
Georgia
Power
 
Gulf
Power
 
Mississippi
Power
 
Southern  
Power
 
 
(in millions)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives presented in the Balance Sheet (a)
 
$
26

 
$
5

 
$
11

 
$
4

 
$
3

 
$
3

Gross amounts not offset in the Balance Sheet (b)
 
(23
)
 
(4
)
 
(11
)
 
(4
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
Net energy-related derivative assets
 
$
3

 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$
1

 
$
2

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Energy-related derivatives presented in the Balance Sheet (a)
 
$
111

 
$
18

 
$
45

 
$
27

 
$
19

 
$
2

Gross amounts not offset in the Balance Sheet (b)
 
(23
)
 
(4
)
 
(11
)
 
(4
)
 
(2
)
 
(1
)
Net energy-related derivative liabilities
 
$
88

 
$
14

 
$
34

 
$
23

 
$
17

 
$
1

(a) None of the registrants offset fair value amounts for multiple derivative instruments executed with the same counterparty on the balance sheets; therefore, gross and net amounts of derivative assets and liabilities presented on the balance sheets are the same.
(b) Includes gross amounts subject to netting terms that are not offset on the balance sheets and any cash/financial collateral pledged or received.
Pre-tax effect of unrealized derivative gains (losses)
At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the pre-tax effects of unrealized derivative gains (losses) arising from energy-related derivative instruments designated as regulatory hedging instruments and deferred on the balance sheets were as follows:
Regulatory Hedge Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized on the Balance Sheet at March 31, 2013
Derivative Category and Balance Sheet
Location
 
Southern
Company
 
Alabama
Power
 
Georgia
Power
 
Gulf
Power
 
Mississippi
Power
 
 
(in millions)
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other regulatory assets, current
 
$
(36
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(17
)
 
$
(8
)
 
$
(6
)
Other regulatory assets, deferred
 
(26
)
 
(2
)
 
(11
)
 
(8
)
 
(5
)
Other regulatory liabilities, current
 
25

 
7

 
6

 
9

 
3

Other regulatory liabilities, deferred
 
20

 
5

 

 
5

 
3

Other deferred credits and liabilities(a)
 

 

 
7

 

 

Total energy-related derivative gains (losses)
 
$
(17
)
 
$
5

 
$
(15
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(5
)
(a)
Georgia Power includes Other regulatory liabilities, deferred in Other deferred credits and liabilities.
Regulatory Hedge Unrealized Gain (Loss) Recognized on the Balance Sheet at December 31, 2012
Derivative Category and Balance Sheet
Location
 
Southern
Company
 
Alabama
Power
 
Georgia
Power
 
Gulf
Power
 
Mississippi
Power
 
 
(in millions)
Energy-related derivatives:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other regulatory assets, current
 
$
(74
)
 
$
(14
)
 
$
(30
)
 
$
(17
)
 
$
(13
)
Other regulatory assets, deferred
 
(35
)
 
(4
)
 
(15
)
 
(10
)
 
(6
)
Other regulatory liabilities, current
 
10

 
2

 
6

 
1

 
1

Other regulatory liabilities, deferred
 
13

 
3

 

 
3

 
2

Other deferred credits and liabilities(a)
 

 

 
5

 

 

Total energy-related derivative gains (losses)
 
$
(86
)
 
$
(13
)
 
$
(34
)
 
$
(23
)
 
$
(16
)
(a)
Georgia Power includes Other regulatory liabilities, deferred in Other deferred credits and liabilities
Pre-tax effect of derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments
For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the pre-tax effects of interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments on the statements of income were as follows:
Derivatives in Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships
 
Gain (Loss)
Recognized in OCI
on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into
Income (Effective Portion)
 
 
Statements of Income Location
 
Amount
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
(in millions)
Southern Company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
 
$

 
$
6

 
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(3
)
Alabama Power
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
 
$

 
$
7

 
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
 
$
(1
)
 
$

Georgia Power
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
 
$

 
$

 
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(1
)
Mississippi Power
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
 
$

 
$
(1
)
 
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
 
$

 
$

Southern Power
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
 
$

 
$

 
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(2
)

Fair value of derivative liabilities with contingent features
At March 31, 2013, the fair value of derivative liabilities with contingent features, by registrant, was as follows: 
 
 
Southern
Company
 
Alabama
Power
 
Georgia
Power
 
Gulf
Power
 
Mississippi
Power
 
Southern
Power

 
 
 
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities
 
$
1

 
$

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$