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Preferred Shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Equity [Abstract]  
Preferred Stock [Text Block]
3. Preferred Shares
 
On June 13, 2013, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a resolution designating 10,016,080 shares of Preferred Stock as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock with an initial stated value of $1.40 and par value of $0.01. Each Series B preferred share is convertible into 10 shares of common stock and is entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of shares of common stock. These Series B shares may be converted to common stock by the holder of the shares at any time. The Series B shares shall be automatically converted into common shares upon the closing of an underwritten initial public offering with aggregate proceeds to the Company of at least $7 million and a price per share to the public of at least the Series B stated value upon the closing of which the shares of common stock of the Company shall be listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange. The Series B shares are also convertible into common shares upon the election of the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding Series B shares. Until conversion, the holders of Series B Preferred shares shall be entitled to receive dividends of 10% of the Series B stated value per annum.
 
In connection with the private placement of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company recorded a liability for a complex embedded derivative that required bifurcation under ASC Section 815. The embedded derivative includes a redemption feature, multiple dividend features, as well as multiple conversion features with a down-round ratchet provision. The Company estimates the fair values of the conversion feature using a Monte Carlo valuation model. The Company measured the fair value of the conversion feature on June 26, 2013 and July 15, 2013 (dates of issuance) and recorded the initial liability as part of the private placement proceeds.
  
On June 26, 2013, the Company issued 4,999,999 shares of the Company’s newly-created Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase 12,499,996 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.14 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $7.0 million. The value of the derivative liability related to the warrants was $1,886,000 and the value of the derivative liability related to the preferred shares was $5,064,000. As part of the same transaction, the Company converted $5,491,000 in outstanding convertible loan notes (principal and interest) into 4,357,936 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase 10,894,839 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.14 per share. The value of the derivative liability related to the warrants was $1,644,000 and the value of the derivative liability related to the preferred shares was $3,804,000. As part of this issuance, the Company issued warrants to purchase 4,999,999 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.14 per share with an initial fair value of $759,000 and paid $350,000 to the placement agents. As a result of this financing, all outstanding convertible notes were converted into shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase common stock. On July 15, 2013, the remaining outstanding convertible loan notes, totaling $829,277 in principal and interest, were converted into 658,145 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase 1,645,361 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.14 per share. The value of the derivative liability related to the warrants was $674,000 and the value of the derivative liability related to the preferred shares was $155,000.
 
On July 25, 2013, 1,132,875 preferred shares were converted into 11,328,750 shares of common stock. In connection with the conversion, a loss on derivative of $5,035,000 was recorded in relation to the conversion. $6,518,000 was reclassified from the derivative liability to equity due to conversion.
 
On October 17, 2013, 23,227 preferred shares were converted into 232,270 shares of common stock. In connection with the conversion, a gain on the derivative liability was recorded in the amount of $5,000. Due to this conversion, $97,000 was reclassified out of the derivative liability account and into equity.
 
The Company re-measured the fair value of the conversion feature and recorded $6,913,000 in total charges to record the liabilities associated with the conversion feature at their estimated fair value totaling $41,356,000 as of March 31, 2014.