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Significant Transactions During the Second Quarter of 2011 and Subsequent Events
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Significant Transactions During The Quarter And Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
Significant Transactions
(2)  Significant Transactions During the Second Quarter of 2011 and Subsequent Events

Acquisition

In June, the Company acquired Bellerive, a completed 63-unit vacant condominium project that will be operated as a rental community located in West Los Angeles for $27.0 million.  Initial occupancy is expected to occur in the third quarter 2011, and stabilization is expected by the end of the year.  This property is included in real estate under development as of June 30, 2011 since the units were not yet available for lease.

Disposition

In April, the Company disposed of Woodlawn Colonial, a 159-unit community located in Chula Vista, California for $16.0 million for a gain of $5.3 million net of internal disposition costs.  The property was purchased in 2002 as part of the John M. Sachs, Inc. merger.

Development

The Company entered into a development joint venture with the land owner of a retail site in Santa Clara.  The Company invested $9.3 million in this joint venture and the property subject to a $10.5 million mortgage loan due in April 2014 at an interest rate that is currently at 5.0%.  The Company has an option to purchase the joint venture partner's interest for $0.8 million during 2011. The plans for this project are to entitle a portion of the site for 494 apartment units.  The joint venture partner has an option to purchase the retail parcel upon obtaining entitlements.  The site is currently improved with retail space that is 100% leased.  The Company consolidates this joint venture and will account for the property as a rental property during the period that is being operated as a retail site.
 
In July, the Company began development on its West Dublin, California land site which was purchased in late 2009 for $5.0 million.  The 309-unit development will consist of a five-story building over two levels of parking and will feature a mix of one and two bedroom units and lofts.

Co-investments

In June 2011, the Company completed a $13.0 million preferred equity investment in an entity owning an apartment community located in downtown Los Angeles.  The Company's preferred return is 10% and the Company's investment has a five-year term.

In 2011, the Company entered into a 50/50 programmatic joint venture, Wesco, I LLC (“Wesco”), with an institutional partner for a total equity commitment of $200 million.  In May 2011, Wesco acquired Arbors Parc Rose, a 373-unit community located in Oxnard, California for $92.0 million.  In July 2011, Wesco acquired Reveal, a 438-unit community located in the Woodland Hills, California for $132.9 million.  Wesco obtained a $100.0 million line of credit at a rate of LIBOR + 2.3%, and Wesco obtained secured mortgage loans totaling $59.9 million at 4.7% secured by Arbors Parc Rose for 10 years in June, and $78.7 million at LIBOR + 1.9% secured by Reveal with a maturity of two years with two one year extensions.

In June, the Company entered into a joint venture with the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (“CPPIB”) to develop its Cadence site located in San Jose, California which recently began site demolition.  The Company contributed the land to the joint venture, and the Company will account for this joint venture using the equity method.  The Company will hold a 55% interest in the joint venture and will earn development, asset, and property management fees.  The Company may also earn a promoted interest.
 
Common Stock, Preferred Stock and Preferred Units
 
During the quarter, the Company sold 984,982 shares of common stock for $130.2 million, net of commissions, at an average price per share of $133.76. In July, the Company sold 350,112 shares of common stock for $48.3 million, net of commissions, at an average price of $139.64.  Year to date through July, the Company sold 1,661,736 shares of common stock for $216.9 million, net of commissions, at an average price of $132.11.
 
In April, the Company issued 2,950,000 shares of 7.125% Series H Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series H”) at a price of $25.00 per share for net proceeds of $71.4 million, net of costs and original issuance discounts.  The Series H has no maturity date and generally may not be called by the Company before April 13, 2016.  Net proceeds from the Series H offering were used to redeem all of the 7.875% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units of Essex Portfolio, L.P. (“Series B”) with a liquidation value of $80.0 million, which resulted in excess of cash paid of $1.0 million over the carrying value of Series B due to deferred offering costs and original issuance discounts.
 
In June, the Company redeemed its 7.8125% Series F Preferred Stock (“Series F”) at liquidation value for $25.0 million which resulted in excess of cash paid of $0.9 million over the carrying value of Series F due to deferred offering costs and original issuance discounts.
 
Mortgage Notes Payable and Construction Loans
 
During the quarter, the Company paid off the Cairns mortgage loan for $11.3 million at an interest rate of 3.7% and during June and early July two San Marcos mortgage loans totaling $46.5 million at a blended rate of 5.3%.
 
Unsecured Bonds
 
During the second quarter, the Company issued $115 million of unsecured bond through private placements, $40.0 million at 4.5% for 6.25 years, and $75.0 million at 4.92% for 8.5 years.  The proceeds from the bond offering were used primarily to repay outstanding mortgages, redeem the Series F Preferred Stock, and pay down the Company's lines of credit.