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Net Income Per Common Share and Net Income Per Common Unit
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Income Per Common Share and Net Income Per Common Unit Net Income Per Common Share and Net Income Per Common Unit
($ in thousands, except share and unit data):

Essex Property Trust, Inc.
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2021Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
 IncomeWeighted-
average
Common
Shares
Per
Common
Share
Amount
IncomeWeighted-
average
Common
Shares
Per
Common
Share
Amount
Basic:
Net income available to common stockholders$168,444 64,989,620 $2.59 $315,006 66,043,831 $4.77 
Effect of Dilutive Securities: 
Stock options— 31,066 — 57,337 
DownREIT units197 94,247 196 94,247 
Diluted:      
Net income available to common stockholders$168,641 65,114,933 $2.59 $315,202 66,195,415 $4.76 

The table above excludes from the calculations of diluted earnings per share weighted average convertible OP Units of 2,293,804 and 2,300,181, which include vested 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan Units, and 2015 Long-Term Incentive Plan Units for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, because they were anti-dilutive. The related income allocated to these convertible OP Units aggregated $5.9 million and $11.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Additionally, the table excludes all DownREIT units for which the Operating Partnership has the ability and intention to redeem the units for cash and does not consider them to be common stock equivalents.
Stock options of 349,252 and 116,380 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because the assumed proceeds per share of such options plus the average unearned compensation were greater than the average market price of the common stock for the periods ended and, therefore, were anti-dilutive.

Essex Portfolio, L.P.
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2021Three Months Ended March 31, 2020
 IncomeWeighted-
average
Common Units
Per
Common
Unit
Amount
IncomeWeighted-
average
Common Units
Per
Common
Unit
Amount
Basic:
Net income available to common unitholders$174,391 67,283,424 $2.59 $325,992 68,344,012 $4.77 
Effect of Dilutive Securities: 
Stock options— 31,066 — 57,337 
DownREIT units197 94,247 196 94,247 
Diluted:      
Net income available to common unitholders$174,588 67,408,737 $2.59 $326,188 68,495,596 $4.76 

Stock options of 349,252 and 116,380 for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per unit because the assumed proceeds per unit of these options plus the average unearned compensation were greater than the average market price of the common unit for the periods ended and, therefore, were anti-dilutive. Additionally, the table excludes all DownREIT units for which the Operating Partnership has the ability and intention to redeem the units for cash and does not consider them to be common stock equivalents.