XML 77 R45.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.1.9
Real Estate Investments Joint Venture Developments (Details) (USD $)
12 Months Ended 1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
unit
project
community
Dec. 31, 2013
unit
Dec. 31, 2012
Jul. 31, 2014
apartment
Dec. 31, 2014
Dec. 31, 2011
joint_venture
community
unit
sqft
May 31, 2013
unit
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Loans Assumed $ 72,568,000us-gaap_LoansAssumed1 [1] $ 0us-gaap_LoansAssumed1 [1] $ 82,133,000us-gaap_LoansAssumed1 [1]        
Number Of Apartment Communities Owned 239ess_NumberOfApartmentCommunitiesOwned       239ess_NumberOfApartmentCommunitiesOwned    
Number Of Development Projects 2ess_NumberOfDevelopmentProjects            
Ownership interests, number of active development projects 12ess_OwnershipInterestsNumberOfActiveDevelopmentProjects       12ess_OwnershipInterestsNumberOfActiveDevelopmentProjects    
Number Of Units Acquired 1,480ess_NumberOfUnitsAcquired 1,079ess_NumberOfUnitsAcquired          
Co-investment 1,036,411,000us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVentures 677,133,000us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVentures     1,036,411,000us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVentures    
Payments to Acquire Equity Method Investments 246,006,000us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments 162,578,000us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments 260,153,000us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments        
Basis spread on rate (in hundredths)     2.50%us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1        
One South Market [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage             55.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_OneSouthMarketMember
Estimated cost active development projects 145,000,000ess_EstimatedCostActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_OneSouthMarketMember
      145,000,000ess_EstimatedCostActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_OneSouthMarketMember
   
Active development projects Estimated costs to be expended 25,000,000ess_ActiveDevelopmentProjectsEstimatedCostsToBeExpended
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_OneSouthMarketMember
      25,000,000ess_ActiveDevelopmentProjectsEstimatedCostsToBeExpended
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_OneSouthMarketMember
   
Remaining Estimated cost to be contributed by Company 13,800,000ess_RemainingEstimatedCostToBeContributedByCompany
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_OneSouthMarketMember
      13,800,000ess_RemainingEstimatedCostToBeContributedByCompany
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_OneSouthMarketMember
   
Number Of Units To Be Developed             312ess_NumberOfUnitsToBeDeveloped
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_OneSouthMarketMember
Century Towers [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage       50.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
     
Estimated cost active development projects 172,000,000ess_EstimatedCostActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
    172,000,000ess_EstimatedCostActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
172,000,000ess_EstimatedCostActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
   
Active development projects Estimated costs to be expended 132,000,000ess_ActiveDevelopmentProjectsEstimatedCostsToBeExpended
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
      132,000,000ess_ActiveDevelopmentProjectsEstimatedCostsToBeExpended
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
   
Remaining Estimated cost to be contributed by Company 66,000,000ess_RemainingEstimatedCostToBeContributedByCompany
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
      66,000,000ess_RemainingEstimatedCostToBeContributedByCompany
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
   
Number Of Units To Be Developed       376ess_NumberOfUnitsToBeDeveloped
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
     
Co-investment 12,000,000us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVentures
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
    27,000,000us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVentures
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
12,000,000us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVentures
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
   
Preferred Stock Dividend Rate Percentage In First Five Years       8.10%ess_PreferredStockDividendRatePercentageInFirstFiveYears
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
     
Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) I [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Number Of Development Projects 7ess_NumberOfDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CanadaPensionPlanInvestmentBoardCppibIMember
           
Number Of Units Acquired 1,424ess_NumberOfUnitsAcquired
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CanadaPensionPlanInvestmentBoardCppibIMember
           
Estimated cost active development projects 650,000,000ess_EstimatedCostActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CanadaPensionPlanInvestmentBoardCppibIMember
      650,000,000ess_EstimatedCostActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CanadaPensionPlanInvestmentBoardCppibIMember
   
Active development projects Estimated costs to be expended 205,000,000ess_ActiveDevelopmentProjectsEstimatedCostsToBeExpended
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CanadaPensionPlanInvestmentBoardCppibIMember
      205,000,000ess_ActiveDevelopmentProjectsEstimatedCostsToBeExpended
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CanadaPensionPlanInvestmentBoardCppibIMember
   
Remaining Estimated cost to be contributed by Company 111,300,000ess_RemainingEstimatedCostToBeContributedByCompany
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CanadaPensionPlanInvestmentBoardCppibIMember
      111,300,000ess_RemainingEstimatedCostToBeContributedByCompany
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CanadaPensionPlanInvestmentBoardCppibIMember
   
CPPIB Epic Phase I and II [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Number Of Units Acquired 309ess_NumberOfUnitsAcquired
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CppibEpicPhaseIAndIiMember
           
CPPIB Epic Phase I [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Number Of Units Acquired 280ess_NumberOfUnitsAcquired
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CPPIBEpicPhaseIMember
           
CPPIB Epic Phase II [Member] [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Number Of Units Acquired 289ess_NumberOfUnitsAcquired
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CPPIBEpicPhaseIIMember
           
Real Estate Under Development Activities [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Ownership interests, number of active development projects 10ess_OwnershipInterestsNumberOfActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_RealEstateUnderDevelopmentActivitiesMember
      10ess_OwnershipInterestsNumberOfActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_RealEstateUnderDevelopmentActivitiesMember
   
Real Estate predevelopment projects [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Estimated cost active development projects 1,500,000,000ess_EstimatedCostActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_RealEstatePredevelopmentProjectsMember
      1,500,000,000ess_EstimatedCostActiveDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_RealEstatePredevelopmentProjectsMember
   
Active development projects Estimated costs to be expended 420,000,000ess_ActiveDevelopmentProjectsEstimatedCostsToBeExpended
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_RealEstatePredevelopmentProjectsMember
      420,000,000ess_ActiveDevelopmentProjectsEstimatedCostsToBeExpended
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_RealEstatePredevelopmentProjectsMember
   
Remaining Estimated cost to be contributed by Company 250,000,000ess_RemainingEstimatedCostToBeContributedByCompany
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_RealEstatePredevelopmentProjectsMember
      250,000,000ess_RemainingEstimatedCostToBeContributedByCompany
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_RealEstatePredevelopmentProjectsMember
   
Number Of Units To Be Developed 2,920ess_NumberOfUnitsToBeDeveloped
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_RealEstatePredevelopmentProjectsMember
      2,920ess_NumberOfUnitsToBeDeveloped
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_RealEstatePredevelopmentProjectsMember
   
Minimum [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage 50.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MinimumMember
      50.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MinimumMember
   
Maximum [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Equity Method Investment, Ownership Percentage 55.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MaximumMember
      55.00%us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MaximumMember
   
Mortgages [Member] | Century Towers [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Mortgage Loans on Real Estate       90,000,000us-gaap_MortgageLoansOnRealEstate
/ us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis
= us-gaap_MortgagesMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
     
Debt Instrument, Term Of Interest Rate       3 years      
Debt Instrument, Interest Rate, Number Of Extensions       2ess_DebtInstrumentInterestRateNumberOfExtensions
/ us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis
= us-gaap_MortgagesMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
     
Debt Instrument, Term Of Interest Rate Per Extension       1 year      
SIFMA [Member] | The Huxley And The Dylan [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Derivative, Basis Spread on Variable Rate           1.50%us-gaap_DerivativeBasisSpreadOnVariableRate
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheHuxleyAndTheDylanMember
/ us-gaap_VariableRateAxis
= ess_SIFMAMember
 
London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Mortgages [Member] | Century Towers [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Basis spread on rate (in hundredths)       1.75%us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1
/ us-gaap_LongtermDebtTypeAxis
= us-gaap_MortgagesMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CenturyTowersMember
/ us-gaap_VariableRateAxis
= us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember
     
Equity Method Investments [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Redemption of preferred equity investments 101,000,000ess_RedemptionOfPreferredEquityInvestments
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
      101,000,000ess_RedemptionOfPreferredEquityInvestments
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
   
Gain from redemption penalties due to early redemption of preferred equity investments         5,300,000ess_GainFromRedemptionPenaltiesDueToEarlyRedemptionOfPreferredEquityInvestments
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
   
Equity Method Investments [Member] | The Huxley And The Dylan [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Number Of Apartment Communities Owned           2ess_NumberOfApartmentCommunitiesOwned
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheHuxleyAndTheDylanMember
 
Number Of Development Projects           2ess_NumberOfDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheHuxleyAndTheDylanMember
 
Number Of Units To Be Developed           371ess_NumberOfUnitsToBeDeveloped
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheHuxleyAndTheDylanMember
 
Area of Real Estate Property           30,950us-gaap_AreaOfRealEstateProperty
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheHuxleyAndTheDylanMember
 
Equity Method Investment, Aggregate Cost           14,800,000us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentAggregateCost
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheHuxleyAndTheDylanMember
 
Equity Method Investment Ownership Percentage By Partners           50.00%ess_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentageByPartners
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheHuxleyAndTheDylanMember
 
Mortgage Loans on Real Estate           114,400,000us-gaap_MortgageLoansOnRealEstate
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheHuxleyAndTheDylanMember
 
Mortgage loan on property acquired, maturity date           Oct. 31, 2046  
Derivative, Maturity Date           Sep. 30, 2016  
Equity Method Investments [Member] | The Huxley [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Rental Properties 72,200,000.0us-gaap_RentalProperties
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheHuxleyMember
      72,200,000.0us-gaap_RentalProperties
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheHuxleyMember
   
Equity Method Investments [Member] | The Dylan [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Rental Properties 74,100,000.0us-gaap_RentalProperties
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheDylanMember
      74,100,000.0us-gaap_RentalProperties
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_TheDylanMember
   
Equity Method Investments [Member] | Los Angeles II [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Number Of Apartment Communities Owned   3ess_NumberOfApartmentCommunitiesOwned
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_LosAngelesIiMember
         
Co-investment   22,800,000us-gaap_InvestmentsInAffiliatesSubsidiariesAssociatesAndJointVentures
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_LosAngelesIiMember
         
Gain from redemption penalties due to early redemption of preferred equity investments   900,000ess_GainFromRedemptionPenaltiesDueToEarlyRedemptionOfPreferredEquityInvestments
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_LosAngelesIiMember
         
Equity Method Investments [Member] | Anaheim, CA [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Maximum Term Extended (in years)   1 year          
Income related to the restructured investment   400,000ess_IncomeRelatedToRestructuredInvestment
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_AnaheimCAMember
         
Equity Method Investments [Member] | Cupertino California [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Payments to Acquire Equity Method Investments     14,000,000us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireEquityMethodInvestments
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CupertinoCaliforniaMember
       
Cumulative dividend rate (in hundredths)     9.50%us-gaap_PreferredStockDividendRatePercentage
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CupertinoCaliforniaMember
       
Preferred Equity Investment Additional funding, Maximum     $ 4,000,000ess_PreferredEquityInvestmentAdditionalFundingMaximum
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_CupertinoCaliforniaMember
       
Equity Method Investments [Member] | Canada Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) I [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Number Of Development Projects 7ess_NumberOfDevelopmentProjects
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CanadaPensionPlanInvestmentBoardCppibIMember
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
           
Number Of Communities To Be Developed 7ess_NumberOfCommunitiesToBeDeveloped
/ us-gaap_BusinessCombinationSeparatelyRecognizedTransactionsAxis
= ess_CanadaPensionPlanInvestmentBoardCppibIMember
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
           
Equity Method Investments [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Anaheim, CA [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Preferred Stock Dividend Rate Percentage Thereafter   9.00%ess_PreferredStockDividendRatePercentageThereafter
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MinimumMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_AnaheimCAMember
         
Equity Method Investments [Member] | Maximum [Member] | Anaheim, CA [Member]              
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items]              
Preferred Stock Dividend Rate Percentage Thereafter   13.00%ess_PreferredStockDividendRatePercentageThereafter
/ us-gaap_InvestmentTypeAxis
= us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentsMember
/ us-gaap_RangeAxis
= us-gaap_MaximumMember
/ us-gaap_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis
= ess_AnaheimCAMember
         
[1] See note 2(r) for details of noncash investing and financing activities related to the BRE merger.