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Unsecured Debt and Lines of Credit (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of unsecured debt and lines of credit
Unsecured debt and lines of credit consist of the following as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 ($ in thousands):
 
2014
 
2013
 
Weighted Average
Maturity
In Years
Bonds private placement - fixed rate
$
465,000

 
$
465,000

 
4.2
Term loan - variable rate
225,000

 
350,000

 
1.9
Bonds public offering - fixed rate
1,927,482

 
595,023

 
7.1
Unsecured debt (1)
2,617,482

 
1,410,023

 
 
Lines of credit
246,391

 
219,421

 

Total unsecured debt
$
2,863,873

 
$
1,629,444

 
 
Weighted average interest rate on fixed rate unsecured bonds
3.6
%
 
4.0
%
 
 
Weighted average interest rate on variable rate term loan
2.4
%
 
2.5
%
 
 
Weighted average interest rate on lines of credit
1.8
%
 
2.2
%
 
 
Summary of unsecured private placement bonds
The following is a summary of the Company’s unsecured private placement bonds as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 ($ in thousands):
 
Maturity
 
2014
 
2013
 
Coupon
Rate
Senior unsecured private placement notes
March 2016
 
$
150,000

 
$
150,000

 
4.36
%
Senior unsecured private placement notes
September 2017
 
40,000

 
40,000

 
4.50
%
Senior unsecured private placement notes
December 2019
 
75,000

 
75,000

 
4.92
%
Senior unsecured private placement notes
April 2021
 
100,000

 
100,000

 
4.27
%
Senior unsecured private placement notes
June 2021
 
50,000

 
50,000

 
4.30
%
Senior unsecured private placement notes
August 2021
 
50,000

 
50,000

 
4.37
%
 
  
 
$
465,000

 
$
465,000

 
 

Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments
ESS does not have any indebtedness as all debt is incurred by the Operating Partnership. Mortgage notes payable consist of the following as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 ($ in thousands):
 
2014
 
2013
Fixed rate mortgage notes payable
$
2,056,742

 
$
1,236,479

Variable rate mortgage notes payable (1)
189,202

 
167,601

Total mortgage notes payable (2)
$
2,245,944

 
$
1,404,080

Number of properties securing mortgage notes
67

 
49

Remaining terms
1-26 years

 
1-26 years

Weighted average interest rate
4.6
%
 
5.6
%
The following is a summary of the Company’s senior unsecured notes as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 ($ in thousands):
 
Maturity
 
2014
 
2013
 
Coupon
Rate
Senior notes
March 2017
 
300,000

 

 
5.500
%
Senior notes
March 2021
 
300,000

 

 
5.200
%
Senior notes
August 2022
 
300,000

 
300,000

 
3.625
%
Senior notes
January 2023
 
300,000

 

 
3.375
%
Senior notes
May 2023
 
300,000

 
300,000

 
3.250
%
Senior notes
May 2024
 
400,000

 

 
3.875
%
 
  
 
1,900,000

 
600,000

 
 
Schedule of Maturities of Long-term Debt
The aggregate scheduled principal payments of mortgage notes payable at December 31, 2014 are as follows ($ in thousands):
2015
$
94,580

2016
41,481

2017
198,683

2018
320,080

2019
565,801

Thereafter
941,526

 
$
2,162,151


(1)
Variable rate mortgage notes payable consists of multifamily housing mortgage revenue bonds secured by deeds of trust on rental properties and guaranteed by collateral pledge agreements, payable monthly at a variable rate as defined in the Loan Agreement (approximately 1.8% at December 2014 and 1.6% at December 2013) plus credit enhancement and underwriting fees ranging from approximately 1.2% to 1.9%.  Among the terms imposed on the properties, which are security for the bonds, is a requirement that 20% of the units are subject to tenant income criteria. Principal balances are due in full at various maturity dates from February 2015 through April 2040.  Of these bonds $153.2 million are subject to various interest rate cap agreements, which limit the maximum interest rate to such bonds.
The aggregate scheduled principal payments of unsecured debt payable, excluding lines of credit, at December 31, 2014 are as follows ($ in thousands):
2015
$

2016
350,000

2017
365,000

2018

2019
75,000

Thereafter
1,800,000

 
$
2,590,000