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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN:

Under the Amended and Restated 1997 Stock-Based Compensation Plan, no more than 2,000,000 shares in the aggregate may be issued to SJI’s officers (Officers), non-employee directors (Directors) and other key employees. The plan will terminate on January 26, 2015, unless terminated earlier by the Board of Directors. No options were granted or outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.  No stock appreciation rights have been issued under the plan. During the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, SJI granted 56,464 and 40,955 restricted shares to Officers and other key employees, respectively.  These restricted shares vest over a three-year period and are subject to SJI achieving certain market and earnings-based performance targets as compared to a peer group average, which can cause the actual amount of shares that ultimately vest to range from between 0% to 150% of the original share units granted. Grants containing market-based performance targets have been issued in each of the last three years and use SJI's total shareholder return (TSR) relative to a peer group to measure performance. Beginning with 2012, grants containing earnings-based targets have also been issued. These new grants are based on SJI's earnings per share (EPS) growth rate relative to a peer group to measure performance. During the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, SJI granted 12,285 and 9,904 restricted shares, respectively, to Directors.  Shares issued to Directors in 2011 vest over a three-year service period and contain no performance conditions. Shares issued to Directors in 2012 and 2013 vest over twelve months and contain no performance conditions. As a result, 100% of the shares granted generally vest.

See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 8 of SJI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2012 for the related accounting policy.

The following table summarizes the nonvested restricted stock awards outstanding at June 30, 2013 and the assumptions used to estimate the fair value of the awards:

 
Grant Date
 
Shares Outstanding
 
Fair Value Per Share
 
Expected Volatility
 
Risk-Free Interest Rate
Officers & Key Employees -
Jan. 2011 - TSR
 
40,069

 
$
50.940

 
27.5
%
 
1.01
%
 
Jan. 2012 - TSR
 
20,090

 
$
51.230

 
22.5
%
 
0.43
%
 
Jan. 2012 - EPS
 
20,090

 
$
56.930

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
Jan. 2013 - TSR
 
27,763

 
$
44.380

 
21.1
%
 
0.40
%
 
Jan. 2013 - EPS
 
27,763

 
$
51.180

 
N/A

 
N/A

 

 


 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors -
Jan. 2011
 
7,332

 
$
52.940

 

 

 
Jan. 2013
 
12,285

 
$
51.740

 

 



Expected volatility is based on the actual volatility of SJI’s share price over the preceding three-year period as of the valuation date. The risk-free interest rate is based on the zero-coupon U.S. Treasury Bond, with a term equal to the three-year term of the Officers’ and other key employees’ restricted shares. As notional dividend equivalents are credited to the holders, during the three-year service period, no reduction to the fair value of the award is required. As the Directors’ restricted stock awards contain no performance conditions and dividends are paid or credited to the holder during the requisite service period, the fair value of these awards are equal to the market value of the shares on the date of grant.

The following table summarizes the total stock-based compensation cost for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2013
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Officers & Key Employees
$
566

$
524

 
$
1,139

 
$
1,048

Directors
191

228

 
382

 
354

Total Cost
757

752

 
1,521

 
1,402

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capitalized
(63
)
(58
)
 
(126
)
 
(115
)
Net Expense
$
694

$
694

 
$
1,395

 
$
1,287



As of June 30, 2013, there was $4.0 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock-based compensation awards granted under the restricted stock plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.9 years.

The following table summarizes information regarding restricted stock award activity during the six months ended June 30, 2013, excluding accrued dividend equivalents:

 
Officers &Other Key Employees
 
Directors
 
Weighted
Average
Fair Value
Nonvested Shares Outstanding, January 1, 2013
81,005

 
27,688

 
$
51.292

  Granted
56,464

 
12,285

 
$
48.488

  Cancelled/Forfeited
(1,694
)
 

 
$
50.302

  Vested

 
(20,356
)
 
$
45.809

Nonvested Shares Outstanding, June 30, 2013
135,775

 
19,617

 
$
50.780



During the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, SJI awarded 66,077 shares to its Officers and other key employees, which had vested at December 31, 2012, at a market value of $3.3 million, and 33,322 shares, which had vested at December 31, 2011, at a market value of $1.9 million, respectively. Also, during the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, SJI awarded 12,285 and 9,904 shares to its Directors at a market value of $0.6 million for each period. The Company has a policy of issuing new shares to satisfy its obligations under these plans; therefore, there are no cash payment requirements resulting from the normal operation of these plans. However, a change in control could result in such shares becoming nonforfeitable or immediately payable in cash.  At the discretion of the Officers, Directors and other key employees, the receipt of vested shares can be deferred until future periods.  These deferred shares are included in Treasury Stock on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.