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Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2015
Fair Value Measurements
4. Fair Value Measurements

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement Disclosures (“ASC 820”), defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined under ASC 820 as the exit price associated with the sale of an asset or transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

Financial Instruments

Valuation techniques used to measure fair value under ASC 820 must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. In addition, ASC 820 establishes this three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include:

 

   

Level 1 — Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

   

Level 2 — Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

   

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs (i.e., projections, estimates, interpretations, etc.) that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

As of January 31, 2015 and February 1, 2014, the Company held certain assets that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These include cash equivalents and investments.

 

In accordance with ASC 820, the following tables represent the fair value hierarchy for the Company’s financial assets (cash equivalents and investments) measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of January 31, 2015 and February 1, 2014:

 

     Fair Value Measurements at January 31, 2015  
(In thousands)    Carrying
Amount
     Quoted Market
Prices in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Cash and cash equivalents

           

Cash

   $ 370,692       $ 370,692       $       $   

Money-market

     40,005         40,005                   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

   $ 410,697       $ 410,697       $       $   

Total short-term investments

                               
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 410,697       $ 410,697       $       $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Fair Value Measurements at February 1, 2014  
(In thousands)    Carrying
Amount
     Quoted Market
Prices in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 

Cash and cash equivalents

           

Cash

   $ 330,013       $ 330,013       $       $   

Treasury bills

     63,224         63,224                   

Money-market

     25,696         25,696                   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalents

   $ 418,933       $ 418,933       $       $   

Short-term investments

           

Treasury bills

   $ 10,002       $ 10,002       $       $   

Total short-term investments

   $ 10,002       $ 10,002       $       $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 428,935       $ 428,935       $       $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

In the event the Company holds Level 3 investments, a discounted cash flow model is used to value those investments. There were no Level 3 investments at January 31, 2015 or February 1, 2014.

Non-Financial Assets

The Company’s non-financial assets, which include goodwill, intangible assets and property and equipment, are not required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. However, if certain triggering events occur, or if an annual impairment test is required and the Company is required to evaluate the non-financial instrument for impairment, a resulting asset impairment would require that the non-financial asset be recorded at the estimated fair value. As a result of the Company’s annual goodwill impairment test performed as of January 31, 2015, the Company concluded that its goodwill was not impaired.

Certain long-lived assets were measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis using Level 3 inputs as defined in ASC 820. During Fiscal 2014 and Fiscal 2013, certain long-lived assets related to the Company’s retail stores and corporate assets were determined to be unable to recover their respective carrying values and were written down to their fair value, resulting in a loss of $33.5 million and $44.5 million, respectively, which is recorded as a loss on impairment of assets within the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The fair value of the impaired assets after the recorded loss is an immaterial amount.

The fair value of the Company’s stores were determined by estimating the amount and timing of net future cash flows and discounting them using a risk-adjusted rate of interest. The Company estimates future cash flows based on its experience and knowledge of the market in which the store is located.