UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) August 21, 2013
AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 1-33338 | 13-2721761 | ||
(State of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) | ||
77 Hot Metal Street Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
15203-2329 | |||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(412) 432-3300
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
¨ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
¨ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
ITEM 2.02. | Results of Operations and Financial Condition | |
The information in this Item 2.02 of Form 8-K, including the accompanying exhibits, shall not be deemed to be filed for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), or otherwise subject to the liability of such section, nor shall such information be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, regardless of the general incorporation language of such filing, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
On August 21, 2013, American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. (the Company) issued
a press release announcing, among other things, the Companys financial results for the second quarter ended August 3, 2013. A copy of this press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. The Companys Management team held a conference
call on August 21, 2013 at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time to review the aforementioned financial results. A replay of the conference call will be available beginning August 21, 2013 at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time through August 28, 2013. To listen to the
replay, dial | ||
ITEM 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits | |
(d) Exhibits | ||
Exhibit No. |
Description | |
99.1* | Press Release dated August 21, 2013 announcing second quarter 2013 financial results | |
99.2* | Conference Call Transcript dated August 21, 2013 |
* | Such Exhibit is being furnished (not filed) pursuant to Item 2.02 of the Current Report on Form 8-K. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS, INC. | ||||||
(Registrant) | ||||||
Date: August 22, 2013 | By: | /s/ Scott Hurd | ||||
Scott Hurd | ||||||
Vice President and Controller |
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit |
Description | |
99.1* | Press Release dated August 21, 2013 announcing second quarter 2013 financial results | |
99.2* | Conference Call Transcript dated August 21, 2013 |
* | Such Exhibit is being furnished (not filed) pursuant to Item 2.02 of the Current Report on Form 8-K. |
Exhibit 99.1
AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS
REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2013 RESULTS
PITTSBURGHAugust 21, 2013 - American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. (NYSE:AEO) today reported earnings of $0.10 per diluted share for the second quarter ended August 3, 2013, compared to earnings from continuing operations of $0.21 per diluted share in the comparable quarter last year.
Robert Hanson, Chief Executive Officer stated, Our second quarter results reflected disappointing product execution in womens. Additionally, we faced a highly promotional and competitive retail landscape and a decline in traffic, which have continued into the third quarter. We are working hard to strengthen our assortments, marketing efforts and overall execution, while maintaining tight inventories and disciplined expense management. Although extremely disappointed with our results, Im confident in the strength of our brands, our strategic initiatives including, factory stores, aerie, omni-channel and international, as well as the teams resolve to regain momentum and improve our bottom line performance.
Second Quarter 2013 Non-GAAP Results
The following discussion is based on Non-GAAP results for the comparable quarter last year, as presented in the accompanying GAAP to Non-GAAP reconciliations.
| Total net revenue decreased 2% to $727 million, compared to $740 million last year. |
| Consolidated comparable sales, including AEO Direct, decreased 7%, compared to an 8% increase last year. Second quarter 2013 comparable sales are compared to the 13 weeks ended August 4, 2012. |
| Gross profit decreased 11% to $245 million and, as a rate to revenue, decreased 360 basis points to 33.8%. The decline is primarily the result of higher markdowns and the deleverage of rent on negative comps. |
| Selling, general and administrative expense of $186 million increased 5% from last year and deleveraged 160 basis points to 25.6% as a rate to revenue. |
| Operating income decreased 56% to $29 million, resulting in a rate of 4.1% compared to 9.1% last year. |
| EPS of $0.10 compared to adjusted EPS from continuing operations of $0.21 last year, a 52% decrease. |
Inventory
Total merchandise inventory at the end of the second quarter declined slightly to $461 million compared to $462 million last year. At cost per foot, inventory decreased 1%.
Capital Expenditures
In the second quarter, capital expenditures totaled $78 million. Due to the retiming of projects, the company now expects capital expenditures of $230 to $250 million for fiscal 2013. This compares to previous expectations of $250 to $280 million. The capital spending plan includes new store growth, remodels, a new distribution center to support omni-channel growth and the implementation of new and upgraded technology.
Real Estate
In the second quarter, total square footage increased 1% from last year. The company opened 26 new stores, including 18 factory stores, and closed 7 locations, including 6 aerie stores. As a result of the terminated licensed agreement previously announced, the company assumed operation of 6 existing stores in Hong Kong and China. Additionally, the company had 57 international franchise locations in 12 countries. For additional second quarter 2013 actual and fiscal 2013 projected real estate information, see the accompanying table.
Cash and Investments
The company ended the quarter with total cash and short-term investments of $405 million compared to $702 million last year. The reduction in cash reflects share repurchases of $33 million in the first quarter of 2013and $174 million in the fourth quarter of 2012. In addition to regular quarterly dividends, the company paid a special cash dividend of $1.50 per share in the third quarter of 2012 for $296 million.
Third Quarter Outlook
Management is issuing third quarter EPS guidance of $0.14 to $0.16 per diluted share, based on a mid- to high-single digit decline in comparable sales. This compares to EPS from continuing operations of $0.41 last year.
Conference Call and Supplemental Financial Information
Today, management will host a conference call and real time webcast at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time. To listen to the call, dial 1-877-407-0789 or internationally dial 1-201-689-8562 or go to www.ae.com to access the webcast and audio replay. Also, a financial results presentation is posted on the companys website.
Non-GAAP Measures
This press release includes information on non-GAAP financial measures (non-GAAP or adjusted), including earnings per share information and the consolidated results of operations excluding non-GAAP items. These financial measures are not based on any standardized methodology prescribed by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and are not necessarily comparable to similar
measures presented by other companies. The company believes that this non-GAAP information is useful as an additional means for investors to evaluate the companys operating performance, when reviewed in conjunction with the companys GAAP financial statements. These amounts are not determined in accordance with GAAP and therefore, should not be used exclusively in evaluating the companys business and operations.
* * * *
About American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. (NYSE: AEO) is a leading global specialty retailer offering high-quality, on-trend clothing, accessories and personal care products at affordable prices under its American Eagle Outfitters® and Aerie® brands. The company operates more than 1,000 stores in North America, and ships to 81 countries worldwide through its websites. American Eagle Outfitters and Aerie merchandise also is available at 59 international franchise stores in 12 countries. For more information, please visit www.ae.com.
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This release contains forward-looking statements, which represent our expectations or beliefs concerning future events, specifically regarding third quarter 2013 results. All forward-looking statements made by the company involve material risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on factors beyond the companys control. Such factors include, but are not limited to the risk that the companys operating, financial and capital plans may not be achieved and the risks described in the Risk Factor Section of the companys Form 10-K and Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, the companys future performance and financial results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in any such forward-looking statements. The company does not undertake to publicly update or revise its forward-looking statements even if future changes make it clear that projected results expressed or implied will not be realized.
CONTACT: | American Eagle Outfitters Inc. | |
Judy Meehan 412-432-3300 |
AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
August 3, | February 2, | July 28, | ||||||||||
2013 | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 345,188 | $ | 509,119 | $ | 696,077 | ||||||
Short-term investments |
59,678 | 121,873 | 5,995 | |||||||||
Merchandise inventory |
461,080 | 332,452 | 462,013 | |||||||||
Assets held for sale |
4,669 | 9,499 | 19,850 | |||||||||
Accounts receivable |
45,965 | 46,321 | 40,202 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
115,595 | 73,805 | 76,584 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
41,807 | 58,230 | 55,607 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total current assets |
1,073,982 | 1,151,299 | 1,356,328 | |||||||||
|
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|
|||||||
Property and equipment, net |
593,879 | 500,134 | 534,886 | |||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
44,658 | 38,136 | 38,682 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
13,814 | 11,484 | 11,445 | |||||||||
Non-current deferred income taxes |
25,441 | 31,282 | 22,477 | |||||||||
Other assets |
28,311 | 23,718 | 15,064 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 1,780,085 | $ | 1,756,053 | $ | 1,978,882 | ||||||
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|
|
|||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 292,120 | $ | 176,874 | $ | 171,655 | ||||||
Accrued compensation and payroll taxes |
20,496 | 65,533 | 54,168 | |||||||||
Accrued rent |
74,052 | 77,873 | 78,514 | |||||||||
Accrued income and other taxes |
9,614 | 29,155 | 15,822 | |||||||||
Unredeemed gift cards and gift certificates |
26,389 | 46,458 | 24,342 | |||||||||
Current portion of deferred lease credits |
14,104 | 13,381 | 14,679 | |||||||||
Other current liabilities and accrued expenses |
28,024 | 26,628 | 26,694 | |||||||||
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|
|
|||||||
Total current liabilities |
464,799 | 435,902 | 385,874 | |||||||||
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|
|
|||||||
Deferred lease credits |
67,461 | 59,571 | 69,598 | |||||||||
Non-current accrued income taxes |
19,722 | 19,011 | 26,285 | |||||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
24,430 | 20,382 | 18,711 | |||||||||
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|
|
|||||||
Total non-current liabilities |
111,613 | 98,964 | 114,594 | |||||||||
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Commitments and contingencies |
| | | |||||||||
Preferred stock |
| | | |||||||||
Common stock |
2,496 | 2,496 | 2,496 | |||||||||
Contributed capital |
587,905 | 627,065 | 574,671 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
24,397 | 29,297 | 28,073 | |||||||||
Retained earnings |
1,588,094 | 1,553,058 | 1,770,546 | |||||||||
Treasury stock |
(999,219 | ) | (990,729 | ) | (897,372 | ) | ||||||
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|
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Total stockholders equity |
1,203,673 | 1,221,187 | 1,478,414 | |||||||||
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|
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Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 1,780,085 | $ | 1,756,053 | $ | 1,978,882 | ||||||
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|
|||||||
Current Ratio |
2.31 | 2.64 | 3.51 |
AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
GAAP Basis 13 Weeks Ended |
||||||||||||||||
August 3, 2013 |
% of Revenue |
July 28, 2012 |
% of Revenue |
|||||||||||||
Total net revenue |
$ | 727,313 | 100.0 | % | $ | 739,680 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Cost of sales, including certain buying, occupancy and warehousing expenses |
481,818 | 66.2 | % | 463,116 | 62.6 | % | ||||||||||
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|
|||||||||
Gross profit |
245,495 | 33.8 | % | 276,564 | 37.4 | % | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
186,336 | 25.6 | % | 182,125 | 24.6 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
29,734 | 4.1 | % | 32,643 | 4.4 | % | ||||||||||
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|||||||||
Operating income |
29,425 | 4.1 | % | 61,796 | 8.4 | % | ||||||||||
Other (expense) income, net |
1,149 | 0.1 | % | (343 | ) | -0.1 | % | |||||||||
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|
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
30,574 | 4.2 | % | 61,453 | 8.3 | % | ||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
10,980 | 1.5 | % | 18,607 | 2.5 | % | ||||||||||
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|||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
19,594 | 2.7 | % | 42,846 | 5.8 | % | ||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
| 0.0 | % | (23,819 | ) | -3.2 | % | |||||||||
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|
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|
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 19,594 | 2.7 | % | $ | 19,027 | 2.6 | % | ||||||||
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|||||||||
Basic income per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 0.10 | $ | 0.22 | ||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
0.00 | (0.12 | ) | |||||||||||||
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Net income per basic share |
$ | 0.10 | $ | 0.10 | ||||||||||||
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Diluted income per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 0.10 | $ | 0.21 | ||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
0.00 | (0.12 | ) | |||||||||||||
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|
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Net income per diluted share |
$ | 0.10 | $ | 0.09 | ||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic |
192,731 | 196,160 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted |
195,951 | 199,807 | ||||||||||||||
26 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||||||
August 3, 2013 |
% of Revenue |
July 28, 2012 |
% of Revenue |
|||||||||||||
Total net revenue |
$ | 1,406,790 | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,448,375 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Cost of sales, including certain buying, occupancy and warehousing expenses |
897,686 | 63.8 | % | 896,898 | 61.9 | % | ||||||||||
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|||||||||
Gross profit |
509,104 | 36.2 | % | 551,477 | 38.1 | % | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
368,589 | 26.2 | % | 360,664 | 24.9 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
65,273 | 4.6 | % | 64,709 | 4.5 | % | ||||||||||
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|||||||||
Operating income |
75,242 | 5.4 | % | 126,104 | 8.7 | % | ||||||||||
Other income, net |
467 | 0.0 | % | 3,164 | 0.2 | % | ||||||||||
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Income before income taxes |
75,709 | 5.4 | % | 129,268 | 8.9 | % | ||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
28,139 | 2.0 | % | 42,387 | 2.9 | % | ||||||||||
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Income from continuing operations |
47,570 | 3.4 | % | 86,881 | 6.0 | % | ||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
| 0.0 | % | (28,157 | ) | -1.9 | % | |||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 47,570 | 3.4 | % | $ | 58,724 | 4.1 | % | ||||||||
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Basic income per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.44 | ||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
| (0.14 | ) | |||||||||||||
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Net income per basic share |
$ | 0.25 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||||||
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Diluted income per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.44 | ||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
| (0.14 | ) | |||||||||||||
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Net income per diluted share |
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic |
192,720 | 195,525 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted |
196,451 | 198,329 |
AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS, INC.
GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
13 Weeks Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
July 28, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
American Eagle
Outfitters, Inc. (GAAP Basis) |
Tax Benefits (1) | Restructuring Costs (1) |
American Eagle
Outfitters, Inc. (Non-GAAP Basis) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
% of Sales |
% of Sales |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 739,680 | 100.0 | % | $ | | $ | | $ | 739,680 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Cost of sales, including certain buying,occupancy and warehousing expenses |
463,116 | 62.6 | % | | | 463,116 | 62.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||
Gross profit |
276,564 | 37.4 | % | | | 276,564 | 37.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
182,125 | 24.6 | % | | 4,367 | 177,758 | 24.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
32,643 | 4.4 | % | | 710 | 31,933 | 4.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
61,796 | 8.4 | % | | (5,077 | ) | 66,873 | 9.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Other (expense), net |
(343 | ) | -0.1 | % | | | (343 | ) | -0.1 | % | ||||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
61,453 | 8.3 | % | | (5,077 | ) | 66,530 | 9.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
18,607 | 2.5 | % | (4,411 | ) | (1,882 | ) | 24,900 | 3.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
42,846 | 5.8 | % | 4,411 | (3,195 | ) | 41,630 | 5.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax |
(23,819 | ) | -3.2 | % | | | (23,819 | ) | -3.2 | % | ||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 19,027 | 2.6 | % | $ | 4,411 | $ | (3,195 | ) | $ | 17,811 | 2.4 | % | |||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||
Basic income per common share |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 0.22 | $ | 0.03 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.21 | |||||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
$ | (0.12 | ) | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | $ | (0.12 | ) | ||||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Basic income per common share |
$ | 0.10 | $ | 0.03 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.09 | |||||||||||||||
Diluted income per common share |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.02 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.21 | |||||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
$ | (0.12 | ) | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | $ | (0.12 | ) | ||||||||||||||
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Diluted income per common share |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.02 | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | 0.09 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic |
196,160 | 196,160 | 196,160 | 196,160 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted |
199,807 | 199,807 | 199,807 | 199,807 |
(1)- | Non-GAAP Items consist of $4.4 million of tax benefits from audit settlements, offset by $3.9 million of pre-tax severance and related costs and $1.2 million of pre-tax asset impairments and asset write offs. |
AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS, INC.
COMPARABLE SALES RESULTS BY BRAND
(unaudited)
Second Quarter Comparable Sales |
||||||||
2013(1) | 2012 | |||||||
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. (3) |
-7 | % | 8 | % | ||||
AE Total Brand (3) |
-8 | % | 8 | % | ||||
aerie Total Brand (3) |
-2 | % | 17 | % | ||||
AEO Direct |
11 | % | 27 | % | ||||
YTD Second
Quarter Comparable Store Sales |
||||||||
2013(2) | 2012 | |||||||
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. (3) |
-6 | % | 13 | % | ||||
AE Total Brand (3) |
-7 | % | 12 | % | ||||
aerie Total Brand (3) |
1 | % | 19 | % | ||||
AEO Direct (2) |
17 | % | 24 | % |
(1) | Second quarter 2013 comp sales are compared to the sales for the 13 weeks ended August 4, 2012. |
(2) | YTD second quarter 2013 comp sales are compared to the sales for the 26 weeks ended August 4, 2012. |
(3) | AEO Direct is included in consolidated and total brand comparable sales. |
AMERICAN EAGLE OUTFITTERS, INC.
REAL ESTATE INFORMATION
(unaudited)
Second Quarter 2013 |
YTD Second Quarter 2013 |
Fiscal 2013 Guidance | ||||
Consolidated stores at beginning of period |
1,037 | 1,044 | 1,044 | |||
Consolidated stores opened during the period |
||||||
AE Brand (2) |
26 | 33 | 55 - 60 | |||
Consolidated stores closed during the period |
||||||
AE Brand |
(1) | (5) | (20) - (30) | |||
aerie |
(6) | (16) | (15) - (20) | |||
|
|
| ||||
Total consolidated stores at end of period |
1,056 | 1,056 | 1054 - 1064 | |||
Stores remodeled and refurbished during the period |
20 | 42 | 50 - 65 | |||
Total gross square footage at end of period |
6,373,055 | 6,373,055 | Not Provided | |||
International franchise stores at end of period (1) |
57 | 57 | 66 |
(1)- | International franchise stores are not included in the consolidated store data or the total gross square footage calculation. |
(2)- | Includes six franchise stores in Hong Kong and China that were acquired by the company in the second quarter of 2013. |
Exhibit 99.2
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.
Second Quarter 2013
Conference Call Transcript dated August 21, 2013
Operator: Greetings and welcome to the American Eagle Outfitters second-quarter 2013 earnings conference call. At this time all participants are in a listen-only mode. A brief question-and-answer session will follow the formal presentation.
As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.
It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Judy Meehan, Vice President of Investor Relations. Thank you, Ms. Meehan, you may now begin.
Judy Meehan- American Eagle Outfitters Inc- VP IR: Good morning, everyone. Joining me today for our prepared remarks are Robert Hanson, Chief Executive Officer, and Mary Boland, Chief Financial and Administrative Officer.
Before we begin todays call, I need to remind you that during this conference call we will make certain forward-looking statements. These statements are based upon information that represents the Companys current expectations or beliefs. The results actually realized may differ materially from those expectations, based on risk factors included in our quarterly and annual reports filed with the SEC. We have posted a second-quarter financial supplement on our website which Mary will refer to.
Now, I would like to turn the call over to Robert for opening remarks.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Good morning.
Needless to say, we are now at all happy with our second-quarter performance, which was a result of two factors. First, a disappointing womens assortment, primarily within our core and core fashion businesses, where we just didnt execute well. And, second, a choppy and unpredictable external environment, including highly promotional retail competition, which has continued into the third quarter. Store traffic in North America was uneven and below expectations, with further deceleration in July. With this as the backdrop, combined with weak execution in womens, deeper and broader promotions led to an increase in markdowns, which pressured second-quarter earnings. Comparable sales declined 7%, net revenue fell 2%, and EPS of $0.10 declined 52% from last year.
Although most areas of our North American business were below our expectations, AEO womens business had the biggest miss to plan, comping down 9% in the quarter. With the exception of dresses, fashion styles performed the best overall, particularly within pants and tops. We saw weakness primarily in core and core fashion styles. While the assortment architecture was on strategy, as a team we were overly focused on fashion and didnt pay enough attention to our foundational key items. We didnt deliver the trend relevancy, innovation and value that our customers expect from us. We have reassorted late Q3 and all of Q4 to ensure we have newness across the store, great styles and outstanding value, while continuing to deliver compelling fashion. Weve also revised our inventory plans and AUR expectations for the fourth quarter to reflect the environment and stronger value for our customers.
The environment has been extremely challenging, with weak traffic and unprecedented price promotions. Were disappointed that our marketing efforts havent done more to mitigate these macro pressures. Our marketing and promotional execution needs to improve, to build traffic back to our stores and gain new customers. We are strengthening our social media outreach and CRM. Moving forward, weve adjusted our efforts to ensure that creative branding, product innovation and clear value are embedded within our promotional plans. And that we maintain a disciplined approach to planning, testing and executing our playbook.
Although the business was disappointing overall, there were some bright spots and encouraging signs that our strategic initiatives are broadly on track. Our mens business, while comping down 4%, delivered results closer to our initial plans. We felt good about the overall execution in mens, where the team delivered depth in foundational key items, combined with relevant new styles. Mens pants, woven tops, polos and graphics performed best, with seasonal categories underperforming expectations.
Aeries performance was solid, delivering an improvement to the bottom line, and remaining on track to deliver double-digit EPS this year. Weve appropriately narrowed and focused the assortment, rooted in intimates. And with improved inventory principles and smarter distribution strategies, have yielded an improvement to gross margin return on investment. Factory stores performed relatively well considering the tough environment, comping slightly down, but with total revenue growth of 29%. We opened 18 new factory locations in the quarter where we continue to see strong response.
Our made-for-factory products, which is now 40% of the assortment and tracking to over 50% by holiday, is being well received and delivering high margins. Our online business increased 11%. While not what we had hoped for, conversion increased on a decline in traffic and mobile continued to gain traction with volume more than doubling. Our three new stores in Mexico continue to exceed our expectations. And international license revenues increased 30% in the quarter compared to last year.
With external challenges expected to continue were highly focused on the controllables, improving our overall execution and strengthening our assortments and marketing, while maintaining tight inventory controls and disciplined expense management.
Ill update the progress on our longer-term initiatives after Mary reviews the financials.
Mary Boland-American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.-CFO and Chief Administrative Officer: Thanks, Robert, and good morning.
It was definitely a tough quarter, resulting in unacceptable financial performance. The miss to our expectations came largely from weak traffic, combined with a soft womens business, leading to increased promotions and markdowns. With the top-line miss, we took action on the expense line, reducing SG&A expense from our original plan. Inventories ended the period flat to last year, and on target. And weve revised our inventory plans for the third and fourth quarters, in light of the ongoing weakness in traffic.
Now, looking at the details of the second quarter, total revenue decreased 2% to $727 million. Consolidated comparable sales declined 7%, against an 8% increase last year. Our conversion rate was approximately flat over last year. On weak traffic, transactions per store fell 3%. And the average dollar sale was down 4% on a 1% decline in AUR, and a 3% decline in UPT. Consolidated American Eagle Outfitters brand comps decreased 8%, aerie comps decreased 2%, and the total online business grew by 11%. The gross margin was under significant pressure, declining 360 basis points to a very disappointing 33.8%. Increased markdowns, partially offset by IMU improvement, contributed to 250 basis points of the decline.
Buying, occupancy and warehousing costs deleveraged 110 basis points due to higher delivery costs and the deleverage of rent on negative comps. Selling, general and administrative expense was up 5% to $186 million, deleveraging 160 basis points as a rate to sales. The increase in dollars was largely due to hiring into open positions at the corporate office that were vacant a year ago. Additionally, there was incremental expense related to the opening of factory stores, Mexico, as well as our omni- channel initiative.
As the business became increasingly tough in the quarter, we cut expense by roughly $10 million. Expense management remains a major priority as we balance critical spending to support our strategic long-term growth, while delivering near-term results and expense leverage targets. Depreciation and amortization declined $2 million to $30 million, and leveraged 20 basis points. The dollar decline relates to a combination of last years store impairments and maturing assets. Operating income was $29 million, down 56% to last year. And EPS of $0.10 decreased 52%.
Now, turning to the balance sheet, please refer to page 7 of the presentation. Starting with inventory, we ended the quarter with inventory at cost per foot down 1%, right in line with our guidance, albeit at a higher markdown rate. Looking forward, we expect third-quarter ending inventory at cost per foot to be up slightly against a decline of 12% last year. We ended the quarter with $405 million in cash and investments. We now expect annual capital spending of $230 million to $250 million versus our previous guidance of $250 million to $280 million, as we re-timed some of our projects and investments. Given the decline in margin, we continue to evaluate our spending in all areas and are also implementing working capital initiatives to drive a more efficient use of cash.
On store activity, please refer to page 10. We opened 20 new stores, of which 18 were factory stores. We closed seven locations, including six aerie stores. Total square footage is expected to increase in the mid single digits in 2013. As seen on page 11, we had a total of 57 international locations in 12 licensed countries.
Now, regarding the outlook. Our third-quarter trends remain challenging. Weve experienced weak store traffic across North America, and the continuation of a highly competitive and promotional retail landscape. With this in mind, and an assumption that sales remain under pressure, we expect third-quarter EPS to be in the range of $0.14 to $0.16 compared to EPS of $0.41, last year. This is based on a comp decline in the mid to high single digits, and continued margin pressure due to increased markdowns. We are cutting expenses and expect SG&A dollars to decline compared to last year.
Looking ahead to the fourth quarter, we are revising our plans holistically, including our assortments, AUR assumptions, expenses and investments in inventory. We will provide fourth-quarter guidance on the next conference call in early December when we have visibility into consumer spending for the holiday season. We are absolutely committed to strengthening our performance in the near-term, pacing our investments and controlling expenses and inventory. Looking beyond 2013 we remain committed to delivering our long-term financial targets.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Thanks, Mary.
We continue to operate in a challenging environment. With high teen unemployment, there is intense promotional competition for every dollar, further enhanced by newer competitors and the impact of technology on consumer behavior. In this environment we need to bring our A game every day. Across design, merchandising, marketing and operations, we are fortifying our processes to make sure that we strengthen our near-term business and drive for ongoing growth and margin improvement. Our initiatives to improve our go-to-market and product development processes are tracking with a 25% reduction in process cycle time.
New systems implementations, including our merchandise planning tool and CRM tools, are largely on track, and we should begin to see benefits early in 2014. We begin to pilot flexible fulfillment this quarter, giving us the capability to scale up into the holiday season. The current environment underscores the importance of our strategic initiatives to diversify our base business. Our factory business, which was $235 million in 2011, is on track to reach over $425 million this year. Currently at 98 stores, we can double the store base over the next few years. After opening over 40 stores this year, we have an additional 23 stores already on deck for 2014. We continue to see favorable store productivity, with four-wall profit per store significantly higher than main line stores.
Were also progressing well on omni-channel initiatives. Its important to note that we are spending a good part of this year strengthening the basics of our online business to fortify the foundation upon which to build. During the second quarter, we launched a new mobile app with much improved performance, with integrated AE rewards capability. We also launched product reviews via mobile, driving over a 20% increase in daily submissions. Our online business is expected to reach over $540 million this year, up from $368 million two years ago.
Aerie is delivering solid improvement. We continue to reposition the store fleet into more productive and higher-margin side-by-side and shop-in-shop formats. We expect to open 9 side-by-side and 24 shop-in-shop formats this year, and have 30 additional planned for 2014. Aerie is on target to achieve EPS in the double digits. On international we continue to see strong global appetite for our brands. By early next year we plan to lay out our China growth plan, beyond the six stores which are currently operating. And we continue to pursue new licensed store growth, delivering earnings accretion to our international business, which is up 30%.
Our entire team is keenly focused on regaining our momentum across the brick-and-mortar in North American AEO business. This business is our foundation, and must be solid as we position the Company longer-term as a global omni- channel competitor, delivering sustained, profitable growth and top-tier returns.
Thanks for listening, and now well take your questions.
Operator: (Operator Instructions)
Dana Telsey, Telsey Advisory Group.
Dana Telsey- Telsey Advisory Group-Analyst: Can you talk a little bit about the womens business in particular? How that business do you see changing in terms of product? What was off? And how you see it improving in timing. And also, just about the promotional environment, where do you see pricing going towards in this new promotional environment? And what the ultimate margin structure should look like? Thank you
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Dana, Ill take the first two questions Ill let Mary answer the question on margin structure. On womens, the realities we had, and continue to have, generally strong performance on our fashion offering. Its about 30% of our customer choices. We did have a weak dresses business in the second quarter. But beyond that, fashion performed well.
Where we did not execute well was in core and core fashion. And if you think about 2012, in jeans, pants and shorts, there was a lot of innovation in woven and knit tops, a lot of innovation in both core and core fashion key items that are foundational to our business. We dont feel that we executed that innovation trend relevancy and value in the second quarter. And as we looked at the overall assortment, that was our view on the weakness. So, as we have reassorted the business, we were able to impact the last month of the third quarter and all of the fourth quarter. So weve reassorted not only in womens but also took a good hard look at our mens assortment, to make sure we had the innovation, the trend relevancy and value in those key items that are foundational to our business. And that they are matched with compelling fashion offerings.
The promotional environment has been very challenging this year. We had hoped to get AUR leverage based on both innovation that we were putting into our product, as well as a shift in the mix of the product by price point bucket. That has just not happened. And so, moving forward, what were expecting is AUR pressure. And, as I mentioned in my prepared comments, until we see a shift in consumer behavior towards our brand we are going to remain cautious.
Mary Boland-American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.-CFO and Chief Administrative Officer: And then, Dana, what I would add to what Robert said is the promotional environment is challenging, traffic is challenging, as he just said. We are planning to see that continued pressure on margin as weve seen so far in the first half of the year. Obviously our long-term goals are still our long-term goals to have margin north of 40%. But I think for this year were planning for challenging margin. I think thats a prudent way to plan the business.
Dana Telsey- Telsey Advisory Group-Analyst: Thank you.
Operator: Anna Andreeva, Oppenheimer.
Anna Andreeva-Oppenheimer & Co.-Analyst: Great. Thanks so much. Good morning. You guys talked about the decline in traffic continuing here into the third quarter. Could you maybe talk about the quarter-to-date comp trends? Just trying to parse out, are you running in line with guidance for down mid to high single digits? And then, secondly, on inventories look high versus your comps guidance. Maybe provide some color on carryover levels. Im trying to understand why would inventories be up after the third quarter? I think previously you guys had guided for flattish. Thanks.
Mary Boland-American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.-CFO and Chief Administrative Officer: Okay. So, in terms of our guidance, our business is currently running in line with the guidance we provided of comps down mid to high single digits. That was our guidance and thats what were currently running. In terms of inventory, if youll recall, last year in Q3 our inventory was down 12% year over year. So, as we looked at planning for the end of Q3, I think last year we probably were a little bit lean in some sizing and on some customer choices, so we adjusted for that.
But the other piece thats out there, too, is our direct business, as we said were adding a new distribution center to the portfolio because weve been a bit capacity constrained in our existing DC. So its simply the flow of the inbound product into the DC that we have to re-time a little bit differently, so they can manage that heavy flow into the DC. And it just happens to fall a week into the third quarter. But what I would say more broadly is, we ended Q2 in
really good shape on inventory despite the fall off in top line. That is absolutely our maniacal focus, for Q3 to end up the same way. The guidance of being up slightly is more around some operational and executional things. And some lessons learned from last year. But, we will drive to the appropriate ending Q3 inventory.
Operator: John Morris, BMO Capital Markets.
John Morris-BMO Capital Markets-Analyst: Thanks, good morning. Maybe, Robert, if you could talk a little bit to performance that youre seeing within the denim category, and give us a little bit more color there. And how you feel about it. Is it consistent with the results and projections that were seeing now? And then, also, maybe if you can talk a little bit about how the holiday merchandising might differ from the fall, as you move into holiday, just in terms of design and product. And what you mean when youre talking about re-emphasizing on core and core fashion? Thanks.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Hi, John. In terms of denim, were taking a cautious outlook for the third quarter, as Mary mentioned. We have been in the throes of the back-to-school season. Our denim business is one of the most important businesses to us. We have the highest share among our direct competitive set in this segment. And weve been running key item promotions on denim through the back-to-school season.
The results thus far are consistent with what Mary has guided to. I would say that, in general, though, our denim business is among the best in the business. If you look at a two-year comp trend, were up about 11%. So, we feel really good about our denim, our denim assortment, the innovation that weve put into it for the back-to-school season. We are just disappointed in the overall performance that we delivered in the second quarter. And are remaining cautious as we navigate through what we consider to be choppy external environment.
For the late third quarter and fourth quarter, our AEO womens and mens merchandising and design teams went back and looked at the assortment. The architecture is strong but we put a much greater emphasis on ensuring that we had innovation in those key item categories that were famous for. Im not going to provide specific direction, for competitive reasons, going into the back half of the year. But if you look at the first half of the year and Ill use our womens business as an example where, in 2012, we believe we led the category in innovation in jeans, pants, shorts, womens woven tops and womens core knits. And we also executed a really strong fashion assortment on top of that. And if you think about bottoms, in particular, last year driven by color, print, as well as innovative wash, we just did not have that level of innovation and product execution in the second quarter.
So, our intent in looking at our assortments in the back half of the year was just go back and look by gender, by category, by item to make sure that we believe we not only have the innovation in the key items that we need, but that we bought them at a cost that will position our average unit retails with the strong value that our customers expect from us. And thats what we intend to compete with in late Q3, Q4. And we are revisiting our marketing plans to make sure that they broaden the reach and bring new customers to both our stores and to our site. And by doing that, combined with the expense management and inventory control that Mary mentioned, were going to execute our playbook as effectively as we can in this difficult environment.
Operator: Oliver Chen, Citigroup.
Nancy Hilliker-Citigroup-Analyst: Hi, everyone. This is Nancy Hilliker filling in for Oliver. Thank you for taking my question. Were wondering what your take is currently on the state of the consumer related to the macro environment, and your thoughts on the nature of volatility going into 3Q, if thats continuing, a little bit more specifically. And then, just a modeling question. If you could give us information on what your thoughts are for comp spread going into 3Q.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Ill take the first question and then Ill let Mary take the question on comp spread. Nancy, we do see it as a very competitive environment out there. If you look at the macro environment, its choppy and its been unpredictable. There clearly is pressure on youth spending in particular. With teen unemployment remaining very high, that results in less discretionary dollars to spend. The population is expected to continue to decline at increasing rates. And so theres a lot of competitive pressure for every dollar of discretionary spending, particularly in the apparel category out there. So, were focused on how to win in that very competitive environment.
That brings us back to winning on the uniqueness of our brands, the relevancy, innovation and value of our brand and product-driven customer experience. And, even with fluctuations in consumer spending, we hope to be able to compete for market share. There has been additional pressure. We still think the customer is adjusting to spending, their spending patterns, based on the expiration of the payroll tax holiday. That, for a median AEO customer, meant the removal of about $30 weekly from paychecks, or an estimated 8% to 9% of discretionary spending. So, were just conscious of that, and the fact that it is a competitive environment out there.
I think last year we executed particularly well. The competitive environment was less severe. There are newer competitors that are executing well. And theres an impact of technology on both consumer behavior and consumer spending. So, our intent is to compete effectively within that context.
Mary Boland-American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.-CFO and Chief Administrative Officer: And, Nancy, to answer your question on comp spread, for Q3 its about 1 point. But, remember, we had the shift of the week, the 53rd week, the high week from Q3 into Q2, and that was worth a little over $30 million of revenue.
Operator: Tom Filandro, SIG.
Tom Filandro-SIG-Analyst: Hi, guys. A quick question on AUR. That comment that you made on AUR, I was hoping that you could define a little bit more what you meant specifically, Robert. You guys are basically saying in the fourth quarter youre expecting continued promotional activity? Or are you adjusting your mix and thats affecting the AUR? And then just a step-back question. I know the question was asked about product. Just your point of view, Robert, what would you guys have done differently in terms of your promotional messaging and/or marketing, Monday morning quarterback, heading into the back-to-school season this year, that you didnt do? Thank you.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Sure. In terms of the back half of the year, were anticipating a very strong and continued promotional environment. Many of our competitors have introduced new collections at very steep discounts, fighting for the discretionary spending among our core target. And we expect that to continue. We have also, though, reassorted from late Q3 to Q4 our range, both in womens and mens. Weve targeted corner price points that we know are the value price points for our core customer, where they expect innovation, trend relevancy and great value. And weve bought into those price points. So thats our intent in terms of the back half of the year.
The issue in terms of hindsight, Im not sure theres a lot more that I can say without revealing some of our competitive actions for the balance of the year, Tom. Except to say, we have talked consistently about having a balanced assortment across core, core fashion and fashion. And while we did in terms of womens have the right number of customer choices across core, core fashion and fashion, frankly, we just over-focused as an organization on fashion, and did not just maniacally focus on the trend relevancy, innovation and value thats required in those really foundational items. Its 80% of our revenue that come from core and core fashion, and the majority of our profitability. And while we need to have really relevant fashion assortments that represent about 30% of our mix, if we dont have the trend relevancy, innovation and value in those core businesses, we dont have the foundation upon which to deliver that fashion assortment. So, we did not execute well, particularly in womens. But weve taken a step back and looked in both mens and womens at our assortments for the balance of the year to make sure we believe we do.
And in terms of our promotional strategy, I would say last year we were able to promote key item innovation with creative branding and great value messaging. And because our product strategies were off-track, at least in the second quarter, our promotional strategy was predominately value-based. And we do best when we have great relevant and creative branding, that our messaging is key item innovation-driven, and that we are providing the right value to our customers. And it is our intent to get back on our playbook, being very disciplined in testing, scaling and executing our promotional strategies on our playbook, as I mentioned in my prepared comments.
Operator: Richard Jaffe, Stifel.
Richard Jaffe-Stifel Nicolaus-Analyst: Thanks very much, guys. Just a follow-up on the ad initiatives. Is there an opportunity to increase ad spend to do things a bit differently? Obviously what didnt work in Q2 doesnt need to be repeated. Are there initiatives you can see today that could make a difference? And could that cost more money? Are the resources available to try and perhaps chase other advertising initiatives? And then, secondarily, the product is not up to snuff. Is it materially different in the fourth quarter, or in the second half, I should say? And is there an opportunity to impact the product in time for the holiday season?
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Ill take the question about advertising content and approach, and Mary can talk about the investment level. And then Ill come back and talk about the product for the back half of the year. In terms of our advertising initiatives, one thing that I think is terrific about this team weve got to remember, this is the same merchandising design and marketing team that delivered great results in 2012, albeit with a weaker competitive base at the time. And I think a much greater execution of core and core fashion key item innovation, trend relevancy. That enabled our marketing to work harder for us. So I think, in the end, were pretty disciplined about testing and then scaling what we know to be successful strategies for the Company.
Where I feel we did not execute well in the first half of the year is we were not able to deliver what I would say is a creative branding message that was rooted in core and core fashion key item innovation, because the product content wasnt as broadly there as we needed. And we also were not able to market in a way that brought a broader reach and new customers to the brand at the pace that we would need in order to offset the macro pressures out there. So, our intent is to do our best to fix that in the back half of the year, putting strong emphasis on social marketing, as well as an improvement in our CRM capabilities. And there is evidence, particularly of our investment in social, CRM, mobile improvements, in our execution thus far as we build more foundational capabilities there. In terms of investment, Ill let Mary take that question
Mary Boland-American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.-CFO and Chief Administrative Officer: Overall for the year, our advertising year over year is up. But as weve looked and dig deep into the detail, not every element of our advertising is delivering the ROI were targeting or expecting. So, as we get into the back half of the year, in the spirit of looking at all SG&A expense, well look at the low ROI advertising. Hopefully refocus it into something that we see is giving us a bigger return in the back half of the year. And then, as I said earlier, well continue to focus on the rest of our expense lines to try and keep advertising funded to the appropriate level.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: And where we can deliver return, of course, well invest. We plan to continue to invest behind growth because we have evidence where were delivering growth that were delivering high returns. In terms of the product execution for the back half of the year, Im not sure theres much more Im going to say without giving away too much competitive intelligence. But the point would be is, were able to impact the final month of the third quarter and all of the fourth quarter by reassorting, across both mens and womens, in those core and core fashion key items, within innovation and trend relevancy focus in particular. We are moving into the back half of the year. The back half of the year is more critical to American Eagle Outfitters. It tends to be about 60% of our revenue. Many of our famous core categories are stronger in the back half of the year, so were maniacally focused on it. And well keep you posted. We were able to put greater emphasis on the display of those items that we already owned in the months of August and September. But we were able to impact production from October forward.
Operator: Paul Lejuez, Wells Fargo.
Paul Lejuez-Nomura Securities Intl-Analyst: Thanks, guys. Just two quick ones. Just curious if you are seeing any impact on your core stores as you open factory stores? If you just look at the stores nearby in malls, if there is any impact. And then, also, I was just curious about the $10 million in expenses that you said were, I think, cut on the fly in Q2. Just wondering what buckets those came out of? Thanks.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Paul, Ill take the first question and then Mary can take the question on expenses. With the factory business, were not seeing any material cannibalization or impact on the stores. In fact, the reality is, is that most of the factory stores were opening, were opening in areas where we would have distribution voids. We very carefully look at the regional mall stores we have around factory store locations that were planning to open. If there is an impact, its relatively minor, in the 10% range. But when you look at the positive net result for the Company in total, its accretive.
There are a number of stores that were looking to close. If you look at what we said in the past, were selectively pruning under-performing stores. We closed 29 stores in 2011. We closed 41 stores in 2012. And were on track to close between 35 and 50 in 2013. Many of those stores that were looking at would be stores where we arent delivering to our expectations in terms of returns. And would like to replace those where we have distribution opportunities with more productive factory stores. The factory stores are delivering returns, productivity greater than 50% of our main line doors.
Mary Boland-American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.-CFO and Chief Administrative Officer: In terms of the cost reduction for the second quarter, its the usual suspects around headcount, travel, supplies, that type of thing. I think, in general, what weve tried to do is to protect our long-term growth initiatives as they are delivering to the return that weve expected them to. So, trying to keep the right balance here going after cost reduction in areas that dont impact the long-term strategy. So pretty typical areas of expense reduction.
Operator: Brian Tunick, JPMorgan.
Brian Tunick-JPMorgan Chase & Co.-Analyst: Yes, thanks very much. Two questions. Mary, maybe on the capital allocation side, it sounds like CapEx got pushed out a little. So, just if you could remind us what your minimum cash views are on the balance sheet, and the open to buy left on the buyback program. And maybe for Robert, I thought it was interesting you guys opened a West Coast technology center. And just curious what you plan to get out of that. And how that fits into what Marys talked about, about a 23% SG&A goal over time. Thanks very much
Mary Boland-American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.-CFO and Chief Administrative Officer: Okay. In terms of cash and capital allocation, we ended Q2 with about $400 million of cash. Were projecting to end the year north of our minimum target that weve set, but north of the $600 million. Really proud of the team as theyve implemented a multitude of working capital initiatives, partially by better inventory management but also looking at other areas to improve our cash flow. So, thats helped to mitigate a fair amount of the top-line and margin shortfall that weve seen so far.
In terms of the authorization, we have about 18 million units left of our authorization over the next three years. I think on that question, our priority has always been to invest in the Company growth as the first priority. Then well get, obviously, dividends and other shareholder return. But the first priority is to invest in Company growth.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: And, Brian, on the West Coast technology center, clearly were moving into a very different environment moving forward. Weve competed quite successfully over the past two decades in a predominantly mainline stores vertical specialty, predominantly US-based environment. The future is clearly going to be impacted by technology. And its our intent, as Mary said, to invest behind growth and be prepared to compete as a global omni-channel competitor. We believe by having a technology center based in San Francisco, partnering with our teams in Pittsburgh and in New York, that well be able to attract the best talent possible, predominantly in the San Francisco Bay Area and Pittsburgh, in technology architecture, in CRM, in mobile and social, and in the operational management required to be a sector leader in omni-channel retailing.
So thats where those investments are being made. We been extremely excited about the talent that weve been able to attract to the Company. Theyre enthusiastic about the brand, the potential, and the strategy. And we believe we can both invest in this important area for our future growth, as well as be able to deliver within the 23% SG&A range that weve been guiding for a couple of years. So, stay tuned for that.
Operator: Jennifer Davis, Lazard Capital Markets.
Jennifer Davis-Lazard Capital Markets-Analyst: Hi, guys, good morning. A quick clarification for Mary, and then a question. Ill start with the question. Its around AE Rewards program. How many customers do you have now? How many customers do you have on the list? And what are you seeing in terms of your most loyal customers? And then just a clarification for Mary. Adjusting for the flow of the inventory for the new DC, what would third-quarter ending inventory look like? Would it be more in line with sales trends? Thanks.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Let me take the loyalty program question, and then Ill let Mary answer the balance. In terms of the total customer base, we have, as weve guided to in the past, we have roughly in the 30 million-ish range of customers in our database. If you look at active customers in the rewards program, thats about 10 million. If you look at active customers in the total database, thats about 18 million. Those are both up against prior year but theyre not up at the levels that we would like from a new member standpoint in order to deliver an improvement against the tougher macro economic environment that were facing. So, were highly focused on that. Thats the purpose of our social CRM and mobile activities, in particular.
Mary Boland-American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.-CFO and Chief Administrative Officer: And then on inventory, I obviously wasnt clear in my statement. Guidance, I said wed be up slightly. Thats on a cost per square foot basis. Well be down on units at the end of Q3. So, just want to clarify that.
The new DC doesnt open until next year. My point was that our current DC, given that it is a bit capacity constrained, we have to be very careful how we manage the flow of unit into that DC. So were receiving some units a little earlier at the end of October, which happens at the end of Q3. So, its just bumping it up a little bit. But I think the most important point is that well continue to manage our inventory like we did in Q2, in line with whatever the top-line results would be for the quarter.
Operator: Jeff Van Sinderen, B. Riley & Co.
Jeff Van Sinderen-B. Riley & Co.-Analyst: Robert, I understand that its a tough compare to last year when you executed really well. Maybe you can just address the reasons for why you feel the core junior merchandise execution got off track. Was there a shift in responsibility? Did processes change? Why do you think things went wrong? Thanks
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Sure. Hi, Jeff. Look, I think Ive said what I have to say on that question. Its a team effort. I think from top to bottom we have the same people who delivered great results last year from Roger and Fred and Tana and Amy, on through, working on the assortment this year. I think we as a team, myself included, although we have the right assortment architecture, just got off track. We, I think, overly focused on the fashion portion of the assortment. Its 30% of customer choices but 20% of the business.
Theres a lot of new fashion competition in the marketplace and I think we are delivering in that portion of our assortment. Our fashion assortment broadly performed, outside of dresses, as I mentioned. But our business is built on the success of our core and core fashion key items, foundational and heritage products. We need to innovate those to make sure that they are relevant. I think the example I used was the terrific performance in our bottoms business last spring was just not anniversaried this year.
And I think we took our eye off the ball in terms of obsessing. We have to obsess on those famous for categories and make sure that we put out the best product thats most innovative, most trend relevant, and with the greatest value. And against a weaker competitive set last year, we didnt innovate as effectively as we should have. We just didnt execute well. Its the same team that did it last year, and its the same team thats focused on fixing it from late Q3 into Q4, and then setting us up for success into 2014.
Operator: Matt McClintock, Barclays.
Matt McClintock-Barclays Capital-Analyst: Hi, good morning. A couple of times you made the comment that you perhaps over-focused on the fashion assortment. I was just wondering, how do you think about that assortment as providing differentiation versus your core competitors, especially in this what looks like an increasingly intense promotional environment. And then when youre thinking about the optimal mix, 30%, as you said a couple of times, is that perhaps too high right now for what your customer is demanding? Or is there perhaps room to increase that mix in a way to further differentiate yourself? Thank you.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Hi, Matt. This business has generally been trending with about 70% of the customer choices in core and core fashion, and 30% in fashion. But the revenue mix is typically about 80% in core and core fashion, and 20% in fashion. Were very conscious of the fact that the competitive dynamics are shifting. We have both a group of traditional competitors who we compete for market share in our core famous for categories jeans, solid knits, graphics, fleece, sweaters, et cetera. As well as a new set of faster fashion competitors that have obviously changed the way that the dynamics work in the market. Which is why were putting a strong emphasis on ensuring that our fashion collections are relevant.
I think as Ive said, Matt, we did execute fashion well in the quarter. We executed well in womens, too, except in the dresses category. Its just that we didnt get the innovation in the core and core fashion items that we expect. I think our ability to compete is and I said this strategically in the past is having the best product at the best value for the customer in those core and core fashion key items that are in our famous for categories. At American Eagle Outfitters, its jeans, its pants, its shorts, its our solid knit program, its our graphic program, its fleece, its sweaters. In aerie its bras and undies. We need to lead in terms of product innovation and trend relevancy in those categories.
But we also have to do it at a value that is accessible to our customer. I think we got a little ahead of our customer in this environment in terms of their willingness to spend. Our AUR assumptions were inaccurate. Weve adjusted them for the back half of the year. And were very clearly developing our assortment with a focus on innovation, trend relevancy and a smart value from late Q3 onward. And we believe by maintaining that balance, and then obviously we will shift the mix as the customer moves with us, but our intent is to compete in a balanced way across the assortment. That, combined with sharpening our brand DNA and differentiating our marketing messaging, putting a particularly strong emphasis on technology-enabled marketing, and increasing new-to-file customers and broadening our reach, we think is the formula to enable us to be successful moving forward.
Operator: Kimberly Greenberger, Morgan Stanley.
Jay Sole-Morgan Stanley-Analyst: Hi, good morning. This is Jay Sole on for Kimberly. Hi, Robert. I just have a question on guidance. It looks like the 3Q guidance implies gross margins will be around 35%. Thats down over 600 basis points, versus only 360 basis points in this quarter. So my question is, first, is that accurate? And, if so, why is the magnitude of the decline so much higher in 3Q than 2Q? Because American Eagle hasnt been below 38% in the third quarter in over a decade, and were talking about 35%. So could you maybe add some color around that for us, please?
Mary Boland-American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.-CFO and Chief Administrative Officer: I think as we looked at the third quarter, and reflected on the results of the second quarter, watching the continuation of the highly promotional environment thats out there, as Robert said earlier, new floor sets, heavily discounted from day one, we just stepped back and said we have to assume the same thing going into the third quarter. And thats what we have planned for. So, as I said earlier, well continue to see margin under pressure here we believe. At least thats what were planning for. Hopefully its something different than that. But at this point thats what we know is prudent to plan that way. And thinking that is how it will play out for the balance of the year.
Operator: Steph Wissink, Piper Jaffray.
Steph Wissink-Piper Jaffray-Analyst: Thank you, good morning, everyone Robert, I have a question for you. Youve mentioned several times this morning that there are significant changes in how your consumer is trafficking your stores, responding to promotions, shifting from mainline to maybe online and outlet. Can you just give us a window, maybe, into the boardroom conversation around how the business model evolves from here? Is there an opportunity to build in more variability or flexibility into the cost structure to respond to these periods of volatility? Thank you.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Sure. One of the things, again, I find impressive about this team is our ability to manage the business in real time. I think, as Mary mentioned, we responded within the quarter to a very tough performance. And were able to address a lot of the variable expense, we think responsibly without divesting of the strategic growth initiatives that are critical to our future success. I think, Steph, though, the way that we look at it is, if you look at the business five years ago, a decade ago, it was predominantly US-based, vertical specialty, brick-and-mortar retailers. Today, its global, omni-channel competitors, with the leaders and the high performers today having made significant investments in omni-channel technology innovation and capability. As well as in making sure they have the ability to be much faster in delivering trend relevancy and innovation to the marketplace.
What were focused on in terms of speeding up our cycle times, putting a foundational technology capability in place, improving our customer-facing technology innovation, putting our advanced technology center in San Francisco, and partnering it with the talent that we have in Pittsburgh. And to make sure were building a future thats based on our ability to compete as a global omni-channel competitor. We need to pace that investment with the fact that the foundation to our business is our American Eagle Outfitters mainline stores business here in the US and Canada. But those businesses are clearly under pressure from a broader competitive set thats fighting for market share in a tough youth environment, particularly with high teen unemployment. And predominantly at very sharp prices to fight for discretionary spending.
So, its a balancing delivering in the short term while setting up the future. We think the evidence that weve provided to you of where our strategies are working. Our direct business is growing, its over a $0.5 billion business. Our outlet business is on track to be over $0.5 billion business. Our aerie business, which was shareholder dilutive just a few years ago, is shareholder accretive today. We are putting investments behind initiatives such as flexible fulfillment to make sure that we can deliver our customers expectations with little channel conflict.
If we own the inventory anywhere in our system, and we want to fulfill a customers order, we want to be able to do that. Were making the investments that we need to make to be a competitor thats robust in the future. And we feel good about the track record so far. We just need to get this American Eagle Outfitters mainline stores business back on track as the foundation. We dont expect huge growth from it moving forward. But as weve said, if we can get modest comps from these businesses in the US and Canada moving forward, and the organic growth on top of that from our strategic initiatives, well be able to deliver longer-term to the guidance that we provided.
Operator: Dorothy Lakner, Topeka Capital Markets.
Dorothy Lakner-Topeka Capital Markets-Analyst: Thanks, good morning, everyone. I wanted to go back to the issue of testing. I know last quarter you said you tested the entire back-to-school line. You were pleased with the read. So Im just wondering if you could give us a little bit more color about the testing process and how confident you are that the next time you can get it right. And that youve made the right changes to the mix to hopefully get some improvement in the back half of the year.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Sure. Hi, Dorothy. The team there is a discipline process that Roger and the merchandising team follow, where were able to take an extraction of each future seasons floor set and put it into stores. Obviously, its not in the relevant season so you have to actually read the results with that as an understanding. But it enables us to get a feeling for how the customer is reacting. But it is reacting to the context of our assortments. And I think as we get into the season, were putting our assortments up against the broader competitive context. And thats where I think we fell short in the second quarter when we should have been innovating more aggressively in core and core fashion and we didnt. I think we probably could have read those results a little bit more self critically and made adjustments a little bit earlier.
As weve looked at the result for the back half of the year, on our bottoms and tops businesses, its whats led us to take a big step back, look at the corner value price points that our customers expect from us. Weve matched our products in core and core fashion, particularly the famous for categories, against those corner price points. And weve really gone back and looked at the innovation that were providing relative to any feedback weve gotten, all the way down to every graphic that we are going to be putting on our knits programs. Theyve all been tested and we feel like were doing everything we can to get the core and core fashion assortments back on track.
Operator: Randy Konik, Jefferies.
Randy Konik-Jefferies & Company-Analyst: Hi, guys. Mary, could we go back I want to go back to that question on gross margin for the third quarter. Im going back through the model and I dont really see a big point in time when the third-quarter gross margin has really been lower than the second-quarter gross margin, you have higher volumes, in the third quarter versus the second quarter. So, what Im trying to figure out is, why would the
gross margins be lower in the third quarter. And if they are indeed lower in the third quarter, does there have to be a re-thought process on how you think about your operating margins outlook from a longer-term perspective, given that your operating margins today are obviously higher than your two closest competitors?
How should we be thinking about I think we heard about where youre thinking with SG&A. You can control those expenses, you took some out in the quarter. But the gross margins obviously surprised people in the second quarter, where the Street is pretty surprised about third-quarter gross margins being below second quarter. So just trying to get some color, like why would it actually be lower in the third quarter versus the second quarter? And how do we think about these operating margins trending over the next couple years? Thanks
Mary Boland-American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.-CFO and Chief Administrative Officer: Randy, as the second quarter played out, what we saw was May and June were pretty choppy months, some good weeks, some not so good weeks. As we moved into July, post Fourth of July weekend, we saw a pretty rapid deceleration in the business as the weeks went on in July. And, so, what weve assumed here in our guidance for Q3 is that level of deceleration we saw in July playing through to Q3. So, thats why it looks a little bit out of whack because, obviously, the Q2 numbers are average for the quarter. So, thats what we have assumed here for Q3.
I think, as weve said, we are re-planning the second half of the year. Got a lot of it done already. Were obviously closely watching inventory. Part of the margin pressure were assuming here is a heavy promotion environment. But also some of what we saw in Q2 was clearing inventory as the top line fell. I think our long-term goals are still our long-term goals.
That 40% margin still feels right to me when I look at our growth initiatives and our strategic plan, as Robert just articulated, around the growth in factory and direct and so on and so forth. They are all higher margin, as well, too. So, that still feels like the right long-term target for us. Obviously this is a bump in the road here in 2013. But still focused on getting our self back to that overall target of the 40% range.
Operator: Adrienne Tennant, Janney Capital Markets
Adrienne Tennant-Janney Montgomery Scott-Analyst: Great, thanks. Robert, I was wondering, the team is now working obviously on spring 2014 flows. I was wondering are you making changes to the price architecture for those flows. And, specifically, are you bringing down the average initial retail to be more price competitive? And then longer term you talked a lot about the mainline stores domestically, with AE in that 800 store range. Does the whole change in moving to online and omni-channel, does it philosophically make you think about the mainline store base and whether it could be smaller? Thank you.
Robert Hanson- American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.- CEO: Hi, Adrienne. The way that this is played out is obviously we have a disappointing first half. The team and I took a step back and basically rejected what we had set up for the second half and re-planned and reassorted it. Which is why, I think, from October through January we have what we believe is the right focus. Albeit, it will be in a highly competitive environment where we think there is going to be a lot of promotional pressure for every dollar of discretionary spending. But we feel like weve got the focus on the core and core fashion key item innovation that we need.
That said, Adrienne, weve also taken a step back and looked at our holiday trans floor sets, our spring one, spring two floor sets. And we are in the process of looking at how we transition from spring to summer. We have looked at the way we performed in the first half of this year. Weve identified the opportunities where we were very disappointed in our performance, where the performance was unacceptable. We had, in womens, for example, in the second quarter, an unacceptable bottoms performance and an unacceptable womens wovens performance. And our intent is obviously to go back and, not only in womens but also in mens, make sure that in those core and core fashion categories that weve got the right product, its innovative, its trend relevant and its really smartly priced.
That would imply that we understand our corner price points. We know where the consumer buys at the highest velocity and were going to develop our product into those price points with an appropriate promotional cadence. Obviously, we dont want to face the level of markdown pressure that we faced in the first half of 2013 moving forward. So, by having the right assortment, with the right AUR assumptions, with the right innovation and trend relevancy, we think we can compete more effectively.
In terms of your question on mainline door philosophy, think as I mentioned earlier in answering one of the questions, were on track to close anywhere between 35 to 50 doors this year. We look at every single door we have for its ability to be accretive and sales per square foot and return on invested capital. We are looking very carefully at the shift in customer demand. And as technology impacts the way customers behave, we want to make sure that weve got the right balance between stores and direct, online and omni businesses. Were piloting, as I mentioned, initiatives such as flexible fulfillment and plan to scale them.
Before we make any broader moves on our store base we want to understand how to use the assets we have. We only have 20 doors that are unprofitable and disappointing in terms of their returns at the moment. And thats on a large store base of around 1,000 doors. So, I would say were very carefully considering it. And as we move forward, if we need to accelerate store closures if the customer patterns of demand shifts, were prepared to do it. But were going to do it responsibly and with the shareholders interest in mind as we take those actions.
Judy Meehan- American Eagle Outfitters Inc- VP IR: Okay, everybody, that concludes our call today. Thanks for your participation and interest in American Eagle Outfitters.