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Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business Description

ScanSource, Inc. (together with its subsidiaries referred to as “the Company” or “ScanSource”) is a leading hybrid distributor connecting devices to the cloud and accelerating growth for partners across hardware, Software as a Service ("SaaS"), connectivity and cloud. The Company brings technology solutions and services from the world’s leading suppliers of mobility and barcode, point-of-sale ("POS"), payments, networking, physical security, unified communications and collaboration, telecom and cloud services to market. The Company operates in the United States, Canada, Brazil and the United Kingdom ("UK"). The Company's two operating segments, Specialty Technology Solutions and Modern Communications & Cloud, are based on technology type and are generally related to technology devices and communication, connectivity and cloud services, respectively.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared by the Company’s management in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP") for interim financial information and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring and non-recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the financial position at December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, the results of operations for the quarters and six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the quarters and six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the condensed consolidated statements of shareholders' equity for the quarters and six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022. The results of operations for the quarter and six months ended December 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. Unless otherwise indicated, disclosures provided in the Notes pertain to continuing operations only.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

There have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies for the six months ended December 31, 2023 from the policies described in the notes to the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. For a discussion of the Company’s significant accounting policies, please see the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly-liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, when purchased, to be cash equivalents. The Company maintains zero-balance disbursement accounts at various financial institutions at which the Company does not maintain significant depository relationships. Due to the terms of the agreements governing these accounts, the Company generally does not have the right to offset outstanding checks written from these accounts against cash on hand, and the respective institutions are not legally obligated to honor the checks until sufficient funds are transferred to fund the checks. As a result, checks released but not yet cleared from these accounts in the amount of $8.0 million are included in accounts payable on the condensed consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023.

Long-lived Assets
The Company presents depreciation expense and intangible amortization expense on the condensed consolidated income statements. The Company's depreciation expense related to selling, general and administrative costs totaled $3.0 million and $5.8 million for the quarter and six months ended December 31, 2023 and $2.7 million and $5.4 million for the quarter and six months ended December 31, 2022. Depreciation expense reported as part of cost of goods sold on the condensed consolidated income statements totaled $0.3 million and $0.5 million for the quarter and six months ended December 31, 2023 and $0.2 million and $0.5 million for the quarter and six months ended December 31, 2022. The Company's intangible amortization expense reported on the condensed consolidated income statements relates to selling, general and administrative costs, not the cost of selling goods. Intangible amortization expense totaled $4.0 million and $8.2 million for the quarter and six months ended December 31, 2023 and $4.2 million and $8.4 million for the quarter and six months ended December 31, 2022.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2023, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued final rules that require new and enhanced disclosures on cybersecurity risk management, strategy, governance, and incident reporting. Under the final rules, companies must report material cybersecurity incidents within four business days of determining the incident is material on Form 8-K. As additional information about the material aspects of the previously reported incidents become available, a Form 8-K/A must be filed with the additional disclosures. These disclosure requirements on Form 8-K were effective beginning December 18, 2023. For fiscal years ending on or after December 15, 2023, companies must disclose their cybersecurity processes, management's role in cybersecurity governance, and cybersecurity oversight by the Board of Directors on Form 10-K.

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2023-07 “Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures.” This ASU expands public entities’ segment disclosures by requiring disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, an amount and description of its composition for other segment items, and interim disclosures of a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. This ASU is applicable to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, and subsequent interim periods, with early application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the application of this ASU on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09 “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures.” This ASU updates income tax disclosure requirements primarily by requiring specific categories and greater disaggregation within the rate reconciliation and disaggregation of income taxes paid by jurisdiction. This ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 and is applicable to the Company’s fiscal year beginning July 1, 2025, with early application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the application of this ASU on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

The Company has reviewed other newly issued accounting pronouncements and concluded that they are either not applicable to its business or that no material effect is expected on its consolidated financial statements as a result of future adoption.