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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Details of Income Tax Expense for Continuing Operations Including Noncontrolling Interests

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

(millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

91

 

 

$

(69

)

 

$

(52

)

State

 

 

(70

)

 

 

(3

)

 

 

(39

)

Total current expense (benefit)

 

 

21

 

 

 

(72

)

 

 

(91

)

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxes before operating loss carryforwards and investment tax credits

 

 

(72

)

 

 

135

 

 

 

61

 

Tax utilization expense (benefit) of operating loss carryforwards

 

 

43

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

34

 

State

 

 

95

 

 

 

36

 

 

 

7

 

Total deferred expense

 

 

66

 

 

 

204

 

 

 

102

 

Investment tax credits

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

Total income tax expense

 

$

85

 

 

$

131

 

 

$

9

 

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

U.S. statutory rate

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

Increases (reductions) resulting from:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

4.1

 

 

 

4.7

 

 

 

5.6

 

AFUDC - equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(0.4

)

Amortization of federal investment tax credits

 

 

(0.3

)

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

(0.6

)

Reversal of excess deferred income taxes

 

 

(4.7

)

 

 

(4.6

)

 

 

(8.1

)

Changes in unrecognized tax benefits

 

 

(2.2

)

 

 

 

 

 

(15.8

)

Prior period adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.6

 

Other

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

(0.2

)

 

 

0.5

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

17.7

%

 

 

20.7

%

 

 

3.8

%

Schedule of Deferred Income Taxes

DESC’s deferred income taxes consist of the following:

 

At December 31,

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

(millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax assets

 

$

728

 

 

$

892

 

Total deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

2,033

 

 

 

2,107

 

Total net deferred income tax liabilities

 

$

1,305

 

 

$

1,215

 

Total deferred income taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation method and plant basis differences

 

$

1,203

 

 

$

1,164

 

Excess deferred income taxes

 

 

(212

)

 

 

(219

)

Unrecovered nuclear plant cost

 

 

450

 

 

 

479

 

DESC rate refund

 

 

(67

)

 

 

(89

)

Toshiba Settlement

 

 

(147

)

 

 

(162

)

Nuclear decommissioning

 

 

(51

)

 

 

(44

)

Deferred state income taxes

 

 

274

 

 

 

275

 

Federal benefit of deferred state income taxes

 

 

(60

)

 

 

(60

)

Deferred fuel, purchased energy and gas costs

 

 

32

 

 

 

107

 

Pension benefits

 

 

35

 

 

 

51

 

Other postretirement benefits

 

 

(17

)

 

 

(32

)

Loss and credit carryforwards

 

 

(185

)

 

 

(313

)

Other

 

 

50

 

 

 

58

 

Total net deferred income tax liabilities

 

$

1,305

 

 

$

1,215

 

Deferred investment tax credits

 

 

13

 

 

 

15

 

Total deferred taxes and deferred investment tax credits

 

$

1,318

 

 

$

1,230

 

Summary of Tax Credit Carryforwards

At December 31, 2023, DESC had the following deductible loss and credit carryforwards:

 

(millions)

 

Deductible Amount

 

 

Deferred Tax Asset

 

 

Expiration Period

Federal losses

 

$

533

 

 

$

112

 

 

2037

Federal production and other credits

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

2041-2043

State losses

 

 

878

 

 

 

44

 

 

2037-2042

State investment and other credits

 

 

 

 

 

37

 

 

2026-2031

Total

 

$

1,411

 

 

$

223

 

 

 

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward

A reconciliation of changes in DESC’s unrecognized tax benefits follows:

 

(millions)

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Balance at January 1,

 

$

68

 

 

$

62

 

 

$

138

 

Increases-prior period positions

 

 

5

 

 

 

6

 

 

 

6

 

Decreases-prior period positions

 

 

(11

)

 

 

(1

)

 

 

(57

)

Increases-current period positions

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Settlements with tax authorities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(26

)

Balance at December 31,

 

$

62

 

 

$

68

 

 

$

62

 

Certain unrecognized tax benefits, or portions thereof, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate. Changes in these unrecognized tax benefits may result from remeasurement of amounts expected to be realized, settlements with tax authorities and expiration of statutes of limitations. If recognized, all the unrecognized tax benefits would impact the effective tax rate.