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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
We determined our reportable segments under the provisions of U.S. GAAP related to disclosures about segments of an enterprise. Management has concluded that Mobile Solutions, Power Solutions, and Life Sciences each constitutes an operating segment as each engages in business activities for which it earns revenues and incurs expenses for which separate financial information is available, and this is the level at which the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) reviews discrete financial information for purposes of allocating resources and assessing performance. As described in Note 1, in January 2018, we implemented a new enterprise and management structure and reorganized our businesses into the Mobile Solutions, Power Solutions, and Life Sciences groups based principally on the end markets each group serves. In the first quarter of 2018, we began reporting our financial results based on these new reportable segments. Prior year amounts have been restated to conform to the current year presentation.
Mobile Solutions
Mobile Solutions is focused on growth in the general industrial and automotive end markets. We have developed an expertise in manufacturing highly complex, system critical components for fuel systems, engines and transmissions, power steering systems, and electromechanical motors on a high-volume basis. This expertise has been gained through investment in technical capabilities, processes and systems, and skilled program management and product launch capabilities.
Power Solutions
Power Solutions is focused on growth in the electrical and aerospace and defense end markets. Within this group we combine materials science expertise with advanced engineering and production capabilities to design and manufacture a broad range of high-precision metal and plastic components, assemblies, and finished devices used in applications ranging from power control to flight control and for military devices.
We manufacture a variety of products including electrical contacts, connectors, contact assemblies, and precision stampings for the electrical end market and high precision products for the aerospace and defense end markets utilizing our extensive process technologies for optical grade plastics, thermally conductive plastics, titanium, Inconel, magnesium, and electroplating.
Life Sciences
Life Sciences is focused on growth in the medical end market. Within this group we combine advanced engineering and production capabilities to design and manufacture a broad range of high-precision metal and plastic components, assemblies, and finished devices.
We manufacture a variety of components, assemblies, and instruments, such as surgical knives, bioresorbable implants, surgical staples, cases and trays, orthopedic implants and tools, laparoscopic devices, and drug delivery devices for the medical and life sciences end market.
Segment Results
The following table presents results of continuing operations for each reportable segment.
 
 
Mobile
Solutions
 
Power
Solutions
 
Life
Sciences
 
Corporate
and
Consolidations
 
Total
Year Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
335,037

 
$
189,778

 
$
248,173

 
$
(2,331
)
(a)
$
770,657

Depreciation and amortization
 
$
26,217

 
$
14,753

 
$
28,091

 
$
2,067

 
$
71,128

Goodwill impairment
 
$
73,442

 
$
109,100

 
$

 
$

 
$
182,542

Income from operations
 
$
(54,103
)
 
$
(95,115
)
 
$
19,136

 
$
(48,806
)
 
$
(178,888
)
Interest expense
 

 

 

 

 
$
(61,243
)
Other
 

 

 

 

 
$
(20,903
)
Loss from continuing operations before benefit for income taxes and share of net income from joint venture
 

 

 

 

 
$
(261,034
)
Share of net income from joint venture
 
$
(14,390
)
 

 

 

 
$
(14,390
)
Expenditures for long-lived assets
 
$
36,660

 
$
6,459

 
$
14,645

 
$
6,272

 
$
64,036

Total assets
 
$
356,387

 
$
297,947

 
$
802,770

 
$
44,466

(b)
$
1,501,570

Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
336,852

 
$
186,602

 
$
98,329

 
$
(1,990
)
(a)
$
619,793

Depreciation and amortization
 
$
24,491

 
$
14,657

 
$
12,088

 
$
1,170

 
$
52,406

Income from operations
 
$
34,405

 
$
23,440

 
$
13,271

 
$
(38,002
)
 
$
33,114

Interest expense
 

 

 

 

 
$
(52,085
)
Other
 

 

 

 

 
$
(39,902
)
Loss from continuing operations before benefit for income taxes and share of net income from joint venture
 

 

 

 

 
$
(58,873
)
Share of net income from joint venture
 
$
5,211

 

 

 

 
$
5,211

Expenditures for long-lived assets
 
$
24,056

 
$
5,443

 
$

 
$
6,907

 
$
36,406

Total assets
 
$
428,321

 
$
385,558

 
$
353,208

 
$
307,916

(b)
$
1,475,003

Year Ended December 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
326,138

 
$
180,330

 
$
80,057

 
$
(1,571
)
(a)
$
584,954

Depreciation and amortization
 
$
22,189

 
$
15,604

 
$
12,501

 
$
427

 
$
50,721

Income from operations
 
$
29,490

 
$
24,060

 
$
9,840

 
$
(28,611
)
 
$
34,779

Interest expense
 

 

 

 

 
$
(62,870
)
Other
 

 

 

 

 
$
(2,775
)
Loss from continuing operations before benefit for income taxes and share of net income from joint venture
 

 

 

 

 
$
(30,866
)
Share of net income from joint venture
 
$
5,938

 

 

 

 
$
5,938

Expenditures for long-lived assets
 
$
23,077

 
$
3,125

 
$
2,227

 
$
3,465

 
$
31,894

_______________________________
(a) Includes eliminations of intersegment transactions which occur during the ordinary course of business.
(b) Total assets in Mobile Solutions includes $20.4 million and $39.8 million as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, related to the investment in our 49% owned joint venture (Note 10).
The following table summarizes the net sales and income (loss) from operations from the Paragon Medical and NN Vandalia acquisitions in the Life Sciences group and other acquisitions in the Life Sciences and Power Solutions groups for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
Net sales
 
 
 
 
Paragon Medical
 
$
116,998

 
$

NN Vandalia
 
30,668

 
6,682

Other
 
11,968

 

 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from operations
 
 
 
 
Paragon Medical
 
$
8,086

 
$

NN Vandalia
 
1,532

 
(458
)
Other
 
284

 


The following table summarizes long-lived tangible assets by geographical region.
 
 
Property, Plant, and Equipment, Net
As of December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
United States
 
$
235,975

 
$
173,269

Europe
 
50,143

 
25,288

Asia
 
42,657

 
26,078

Mexico
 
7,647

 
7,544

S. America
 
24,606

 
27,101

All foreign countries
 
$
125,053

 
$
86,011

Total
 
$
361,028

 
$
259,280