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Purchase Accounting for Acquisitions of Real Estate
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Purchase Accounting for Acquisitions of Real Estate
12. Purchase Accounting for Acquisitions of Real Estate

Acquired real estate assets have been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and accordingly, the results of operations are included in the consolidated statements of income from the respective dates of acquisition. The Company allocates the purchase price to (i) land and buildings based on management’s internally prepared estimates and (ii) identifiable intangible assets or liabilities generally consisting of above-market and below-market in-place leases and in-place leases. The Company uses estimates of fair value based on estimated cash flows, using appropriate discount rates, and other valuation techniques, including management’s analysis of comparable properties in the existing portfolio, to allocate the purchase price to acquired tangible and intangible assets.

 

The estimated fair value of above-market and below-market in-place leases for acquired properties is recorded based on the present value (using an interest rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (ii) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for the corresponding in-place leases, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable term of the lease.

 

The aggregate fair value of other intangible assets consisting of in-place, at market leases, is estimated based on internally developed methods to determine the respective property values and are included in lease intangible costs in the consolidated balance sheets. Factors considered by management in their analysis include an estimate of costs to execute similar leases and operating costs saved.

 

During 2012, the Company purchased three retail assets for approximately $6.0 million with a weighted average capitalization rate of 7.9% to obtain 100% control of the assets. The weighted average capitalization rate for these single tenant net leased properties was calculated by dividing the property net operating income by the purchase price. Property net operating income is defined as the straight-line rent for the base term of the lease less property level expense (if any) that is not recoverable from the tenant. The cost of the aggregate acquisitions was allocated as follows: $3.0 million to land, $1.7 million to buildings and improvements and $1.3 million to lease intangible costs. The acquisitions were cash purchases and there were no contingent considerations associated with these acquisitions.

 

Total revenues of $67,000 and loss before discontinued operations of $7,000 are included in the 2012 consolidated income statement for the aggregate 2012 acquisitions.

 

The following pro forma total revenue and income before discontinued operations for the 2012 acquisitions in aggregate, assumes the acquisitions had taken place on January 1, 2012 for the 2012 pro forma information, and on January 1, 2011 for the 2011 pro forma information (in thousands):

 

Supplemental pro forma for the three months ended March 31, 2012 (1)

Total revenue   $ 9,222  
Income before discontinued operations   $ 3,777  

 

Supplemental pro forma for the three months ended March 31, 2011 (1)

Total revenue   $ 9,256  
Income before discontinued operations   $ 4,119  

 

(1) This unaudited pro forma supplemental information does not purport to be indicative of what our operating results would have been had the acquisitions occurred on January 1, 2012 or January 1, 2011 and may not be indicative of future operating results.

 

The fair value of intangible assets acquired are amortized to depreciation and amortization on the consolidated statements of income over the remaining term of the respective leases. The weighted average amortization period for the lease intangible costs is 20.3 years.