NPORT-EX 2 equity.htm
Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUND June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 92.7% (1)
Austria – 0.4%
Erste Group Bank A.G. 21,164 $743
Brazil – 6.6%
Ambev S.A.* 171,500 552
Ambev S.A. ADR* 751,001 2,388
Arcos Dorados Holdings, Inc., Class A 18,700 192
B3 S.A. - Brasil Bolsa Balcao 512,020 1,562
Banco BTG Pactual S.A.* 147,900 975
Banco do Brasil S.A. 34,800 360
Hypera S.A.* 25,000 241
Localiza Rent a Car S.A.* 75,100 1,074
MercadoLibre, Inc.* 1,028 1,218
NU Holdings Ltd., Class A* 76,800 606
Pagseguro Digital Ltd., Class A* 2,350 22
Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. ADR 23,631 327
Raia Drogasil S.A. 36,770 227
Sao Martinho S/A 30,800 220
TOTVS S.A.* 18,500 116
Vale S.A. 23,440 315
Vale S.A. ADR 28,372 381
WEG S.A. 47,500 375
    11,151
China – 17.1%
Airtac International Group 7,800 258
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.* 188,200 1,957
ANTA Sports Products Ltd. 69,600 714
Baidu, Inc., Class A* 74,100 1,267
BeiGene Ltd. ADR* 698 124
BYD Co. Ltd., Class H 4,300 138
Centre Testing International Group Co. Ltd., Class A 184,200 495
China Construction Bank Corp., Class H 491,000 318
China International Capital Corp. Ltd., Class H 402,000 708
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp., Class H 1,114,000 655
China Resources Beer Holdings Co. Ltd. 61,000 403
China Vanke Co. Ltd., Class H 603,900 814
Dongfeng Motor Group Co. Ltd., Class H 1,431,464 656
Eastroc Beverage Group Co. Ltd., Class A 11,800 281
Focus Media Information Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 426,400 400
Glodon Co. Ltd., Class A 28,420 127
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 92.7% (1)continued
China – 17.1%continued
JD.com, Inc., Class A 34,845 $593
Jiumaojiu International Holdings Ltd. 181,000 298
KE Holdings, Inc. ADR* 41,300 613
Luzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd., Class A 23,000 665
Meituan, Class B* 116,320 1,828
NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 108,340 345
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd., Class H 245,500 1,573
Pony Testing International Group Co. Ltd., Class A 2,700 15
Proya Cosmetics Co. Ltd., Class A 15,400 239
Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 95,492 845
Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co. Ltd., Class A 6,400 264
Tencent Holdings Ltd. 130,500 5,554
Topsports International Holdings Ltd. 680,620 593
Trip.com Group Ltd. ADR* 45,200 1,582
Want Want China Holdings Ltd. 1,465,969 974
Wuliangye Yibin Co. Ltd., Class A 5,100 115
Yadea Group Holdings Ltd. 164,000 374
Yifeng Pharmacy Chain Co. Ltd., Class A 46,200 235
Yum China Holdings, Inc. 42,577 2,406
Zijin Mining Group Co. Ltd., Class H 424,000 626
    29,052
Denmark – 0.2%
Novo Nordisk A/S, Class B 2,195 355
Egypt – 0.7%
Commercial International Bank Egypt S.A.E. 754,583 1,245
France – 0.8%
Hermes International 35 76
L'Oreal S.A. 810 378
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton S.E. 1,017 960
    1,414
Greece – 0.3%
OPAP S.A. 29,744 519
Hong Kong – 0.7%
AIA Group Ltd. 118,400 1,208
India – 14.8%
ABB India Ltd. 3,741 202
Asian Paints Ltd. 20,162 826
Axis Bank Ltd. 66,928 808
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     1    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 92.7% (1)continued
India – 14.8%continued
Bajaj Finance Ltd. 10,599 $927
Bharat Electronics Ltd. 362,399 556
Britannia Industries Ltd. 3,095 190
HDFC Bank Ltd. 88,153 1,832
HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR 26,389 1,839
HDFC Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 9,019 72
Hero MotoCorp Ltd. 55,635 1,978
Hindalco Industries Ltd. 85,223 439
Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd. 62,407 2,150
ICICI Bank Ltd. 67,086 767
ICICI Bank Ltd. ADR 53,846 1,243
Indian Hotels Co. Ltd. 200,610 961
Infosys Ltd. ADR 21,544 346
Larsen & Toubro Ltd. 54,491 1,643
Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. 8,956 1,071
Polycab India Ltd. 6,741 292
Reliance Industries Ltd. 30,966 965
Sona Blw Precision Forgings Ltd. 11,585 73
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. 17,932 230
Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. 76,291 3,078
Titan Co. Ltd. 27,491 1,023
TVS Motor Co. Ltd. 46,349 751
Varun Beverages Ltd. 80,090 786
    25,048
Indonesia – 4.1%
Astra International Tbk PT 4,406,554 2,008
Bank Central Asia Tbk PT 998,200 615
Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT 1,552,600 544
Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk PT 4,247,800 1,544
Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk PT 2,403,800 414
Telkom Indonesia Persero Tbk PT 5,939,400 1,585
Vale Indonesia Tbk PT 512,000 215
    6,925
Italy – 0.1%
Ferrari N.V. (New York Exchange) 458 149
Macau – 0.5%
Galaxy Entertainment Group Ltd.* 128,000 817
Mexico – 6.4%
Alfa S.A.B. de C.V., Class A 1,381,070 854
America Movil S.A.B. de C.V. ADR* 91,133 1,972
Arca Continental S.A.B. de C.V. 60,900 625
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 92.7% (1)continued
Mexico – 6.4%continued
Cemex S.A.B. de C.V. ADR (Participation Certificate)* 29,776 $211
Controladora AXTEL S.A.B. DE CV* 1,381,070 18
Corp. Inmobiliaria Vesta S.A.B. de C.V. 83,800 272
Fomento Economico Mexicano S.A.B. de C.V. ADR 3,920 434
Grupo Aeroportuario del Centro Norte S.A.B. de C.V. 50,600 538
Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacifico S.A.B. de C.V., Class B 4,500 81
Grupo Financiero Banorte S.A.B. de C.V., Class O 222,900 1,834
Grupo Mexico S.A.B. de C.V., Class B 25,500 123
Wal-Mart de Mexico S.A.B. de C.V. 990,275 3,928
    10,890
Netherlands – 0.4%
ASML Holding N.V. 793 574
Peru – 1.5%
Cia de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. ADR 112,021 823
Credicorp Ltd. 11,128 1,643
    2,466
Philippines – 0.3%
BDO Unibank, Inc. 210,100 524
Poland – 0.3%
Dino Polska S.A.* 4,527 529
Russia – 0.0%
Gazprom PJSC(2) (3) 66,340
LUKOIL PJSC(2) (3) 9,885
Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS PJSC(3) 426,740
   
Saudi Arabia – 2.0%
Alinma Bank 37,973 341
Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Services Group Co. 1,399 107
Elm Co. 3,388 525
Leejam Sports Co. JSC 7,419 256
Saudi Arabian Oil Co. 210,691 1,813
Saudi Awwal Bank 39,541 403
    3,445
South Africa – 4.1%
Anglo American Platinum Ltd. 23,800 1,076
Anglo American PLC 4,591 130
 
EQUITY FUNDS    2    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 92.7% (1)continued
South Africa – 4.1%continued
Bid Corp. Ltd. 53,731 $1,180
Bidvest Group (The) Ltd. 151,444 2,105
Clicks Group Ltd. 18,401 256
Naspers Ltd., Class N 1,908 346
Standard Bank Group Ltd. 121,972 1,150
Truworths International Ltd. 210,068 633
    6,876
South Korea – 14.2%
Amorepacific Corp. 11,792 873
Coupang, Inc.* 4,340 75
HD Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering Co. Ltd.* 8,089 719
Hyundai Mobis Co. Ltd. 5,255 932
Hyundai Motor Co. 19,740 3,106
Korea Aerospace Industries Ltd. 9,159 372
LG Chem Ltd. 815 417
LG H&H Co. Ltd. 848 297
NAVER Corp. 3,019 423
Orion Corp. 14,480 1,320
POSCO Holdings, Inc. 6,415 1,904
Samsung Biologics Co. Ltd.* 1,964 1,109
Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. 176,557 9,731
Samsung SDI Co. Ltd. 2,617 1,339
SK Hynix, Inc. 16,809 1,482
    24,099
Switzerland – 0.2%
Cie Financiere Richemont S.A., Class A (Registered) 440 75
Novartis A.G. (Registered) 2,441 246
    321
Taiwan – 9.5%
Alchip Technologies Ltd. 9,900 574
ASPEED Technology, Inc. 2,350 217
Chailease Holding Co. Ltd. 42,700 281
Delta Electronics, Inc. 76,000 845
E Ink Holdings, Inc. 42,900 312
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd. 615,796 2,241
MediaTek, Inc. 29,000 644
Realtek Semiconductor Corp. 19,000 238
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 550,000 10,249
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 92.7% (1)continued
Taiwan – 9.5%continued
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR 4,394 $444
Voltronic Power Technology Corp. 1,140 72
    16,117
Thailand – 1.5%
Bumrungrad Hospital PCL NVDR 125,000 797
Central Pattana PCL NVDR 208,400 385
CP ALL PCL (Registered) 578,100 1,019
PTT Exploration & Production PCL NVDR 78,100 332
    2,533
United Arab Emirates – 3.0%
Aldar Properties PJSC 338,563 470
Americana Restaurants International PLC 250,146 288
Dubai Islamic Bank PJSC 396,743 594
Emaar Properties PJSC 1,988,232 3,490
Salik Co. PJSC 255,595 219
    5,061
United Kingdom – 0.2%
BAE Systems PLC 34,012 401
United States – 2.8%
Linde PLC 1,287 490
Microsoft Corp. 1,473 501
NVIDIA Corp. 2,921 1,236
Samsonite International S.A.* 276,700 787
Tenaris S.A. ADR 59,967 1,796
    4,810
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $140,296)   157,272
     
PREFERRED STOCKS – 2.3% (1)
Brazil – 2.0%
Gerdau S.A. ADR, 2.75%(4) 89,083 465
Itau Unibanco Holding S.A. ADR* 488,437 2,882
    3,347
South Korea – 0.3%
Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., 2.43%(4) 12,283 557
Total Preferred Stocks    
(Cost $2,969)   3,904
     
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     3    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 4.9%
iShares Core S&P 500 ETF 5,000 $2,229
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(5) (6) 6,079,402 6,079
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $8,139)   8,308
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.0%
U.S. Treasury Bill,
4.91%, 10/26/23(7) (8)
$80 $79
Total Short-Term Investments    
(Cost $79)   79
     
Total Investments – 99.9%    
(Cost $151,483)   169,563
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.1%   116
Net Assets – 100.0%   $169,679
    
(1) Adjustment factors were provided by an independent evaluation service to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At June 30, 2023, the value of these restricted illiquid securities amounted to approximately $0 or 0.0% of net assets. Additional information on these restricted illiquid securities is as follows:
    
SECURITY ACQUISITION
AND
ENFORCEABLE
DATE
COST
(000S)
Gazprom PJSC 11/29/21-12/21/21 $301
LUKOIL PJSC 4/26/21-1/18/22 785
    
(3) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(4) Current yield is disclosed. Dividends are calculated based on a percentage of the issuer's net income.
(5) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(6) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(7) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(8) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
A.G. – Aktiengesellschaft (German: Stock Corporation)
 
ADR – American Depositary Receipt
 
ETF – Exchange-Traded Fund
 
N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
NVDR – Non-Voting Depositary Receipt
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
S&P – Standard & Poor's
 
S.A. – Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. – Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (United States Dollar) 55 $2,744 Long 9/23 $(25)
At June 30, 2023, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF NET
ASSETS
United States Dollar 20.5%
Korean Won 14.5
Hong Kong Dollar 13.5
Indian Rupee 12.7
Taiwan Dollar 9.4
All other currencies less than 5% 29.3
Total Investments 99.9
Other Assets less Liabilities 0.1
Net Assets 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on June 30, 2023 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
 
EQUITY FUNDS    4    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Brazil $11,151 $$— $11,151
China 4,725 24,327 29,052
India 3,428 21,620 25,048
Italy 149 149
Mexico 10,890 10,890
Peru 2,466 2,466
South Korea 75 24,024 24,099
Taiwan 444 15,673 16,117
United States 4,023 787 4,810
All Other Countries(1) 33,490 33,490
Total Common Stocks 37,351 119,921 157,272
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Preferred Stocks:        
Brazil $3,347 $$— $3,347
South Korea 557 557
Total Preferred Stocks 3,347 557 3,904
Investment Companies 8,308 8,308
Short-Term Investments 79 79
Total Investments $49,006 $120,557 $— $169,563
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Liabilities        
Futures Contracts $(25) $$— $(25)
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $3,597 $33,834 $31,352 $72 $6,079 $6,079,402
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     5    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)
Australia – 1.0%
AGL Energy Ltd. 31,914 $231
Allkem Ltd.* 32,049 346
Beach Energy Ltd. 241,749 219
Charter Hall Group 21,458 154
CSR Ltd. 52,220 182
GrainCorp. Ltd., Class A 34,782 182
Iluka Resources Ltd. 60,224 449
JB Hi-Fi Ltd. 8,275 242
OceanaGold Corp. 150,858 297
Region RE Ltd. 109,906 166
Rio Tinto PLC 25,036 1,591
Seven Group Holdings Ltd. 17,238 284
Super Retail Group Ltd. 30,019 230
Technology One Ltd. 33,880 355
    4,928
Austria – 0.5%
ams-OSRAM A.G.* 53,654 387
Erste Group Bank A.G. 31,693 1,113
Mondi PLC 50,713 774
    2,274
Belgium – 0.5%
Ageas S.A./N.V. 21,152 857
Anheuser-Busch InBev S.A./N.V. 19,914 1,128
Proximus S.A.DP 62,674 467
    2,452
Bermuda – 0.0%
Seadrill Ltd.* 5,354 221
Brazil – 0.8%
Atacadao S.A. 242,133 567
Cia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao Paulo S.A.B.ESP* 52,131 618
MercadoLibre, Inc.* 1,114 1,320
Telefonica Brasil S.A. 107,845 979
Ultrapar Participacoes S.A. 132,962 526
    4,010
Burkina Faso – 0.2%
Endeavour Mining PLC 32,212 772
Canada – 4.5%
Alamos Gold, Inc., Class A 35,720 425
Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc. 26,885 1,379
ARC Resources Ltd. 33,715 450
ATS Corp.* 7,559 348
Barrick Gold Corp. 59,044 999
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
Canada – 4.5%continued
Boardwalk Real Estate Investment Trust 9,154 $430
Bombardier, Inc., Class B* 4,521 223
Cameco Corp. 13,154 412
Canadian National Railway Co. 9,137 1,106
Canadian Pacific Kansas City Ltd. 76,951 6,215
Celestica, Inc.* 32,403 470
Dundee Precious Metals, Inc. 47,875 316
Element Fleet Management Corp. 28,639 436
Finning International, Inc. 18,160 559
Headwater Exploration, Inc. 69,404 333
Kinaxis, Inc.* 1,989 284
Laurentian Bank of Canada 6,703 167
Nuvei Corp.* 5,233 155
NuVista Energy Ltd.* 32,002 257
Parex Resources, Inc. 20,533 412
Shopify, Inc., Class A* 25,141 1,624
Stella-Jones, Inc. 8,379 431
Thomson Reuters Corp. 23,052 3,112
TransAlta Corp. 19,622 184
Tricon Residential, Inc. 24,779 218
Whitecap Resources, Inc. 43,442 304
    21,249
Chile – 0.0%
Lundin Mining Corp. 24,139 189
China – 0.4%
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.* 37,636 392
Baidu, Inc., Class A* 8,414 144
Beijing Capital International Airport Co. Ltd., Class H* 590,000 382
Dongfeng Motor Group Co. Ltd., Class H 712,090 326
Tencent Holdings Ltd. 14,800 630
    1,874
Denmark – 2.4%
Bavarian Nordic A/S* 6,395 182
DSV A/S 17,848 3,756
ISS A/S 11,079 235
Jyske Bank A/S (Registered)* 5,013 381
Novo Nordisk A/S, Class B 39,581 6,393
Pandora A/S 2,916 260
    11,207
Finland – 0.6%
Konecranes OYJ 8,148 328
 
EQUITY FUNDS    6    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
Finland – 0.6%continued
Nokia OYJ 222,217 $932
TietoEVRY OYJ 10,037 277
Valmet OYJ 13,967 389
Wartsila OYJ Abp 64,128 722
    2,648
France – 8.5%
Accor S.A. 8,069 300
Air Liquide S.A. 5,785 1,037
Alstom S.A. 74,953 2,237
Arkema S.A. 3,780 357
AXA S.A. 119,808 3,540
BNP Paribas S.A. 32,605 2,060
Carrefour S.A. 96,710 1,833
Cie de Saint-Gobain 21,035 1,281
Danone S.A. 41,581 2,548
Dassault Aviation S.A. 1,259 252
Dassault Systemes S.E. 9,789 434
Edenred 3,226 216
Eiffage S.A. 4,482 468
Elis S.A. 20,236 393
Engie S.A. 115,096 1,914
Ipsen S.A. 1,862 224
Kering S.A. 2,449 1,356
Klepierre S.A. 17,252 428
La Francaise des Jeux S.A.E.M. 4,397 173
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton S.E. 5,364 5,062
Nexity S.A. 7,174 145
Orange S.A. 101,010 1,181
Pernod Ricard S.A. 13,871 3,065
Renault S.A. 25,275 1,067
Rexel S.A. 18,040 446
Societe Generale S.A. 42,487 1,106
Sopra Steria Group S.A.CA 2,355 470
SPIE S.A. 13,217 427
Technip Energies N.V. 13,544 312
Teleperformance 7,453 1,251
TotalEnergies S.E. 40,590 2,326
Valeo 30,735 660
Vallourec S.A.* 25,298 299
Vinci S.A. 11,503 1,337
Vivendi S.E. 20,577 190
    40,395
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
Germany – 5.8%
adidas A.G. 8,118 $1,575
AIXTRON S.E. 13,458 457
Allianz S.E. (Registered) 6,794 1,580
Aurubis A.G. 3,286 282
Bayer A.G. (Registered) 22,185 1,226
Bechtle A.G. 8,633 342
CECONOMY A.G.* 56,160 141
Continental A.G. 9,133 688
CTS Eventim A.G. & Co. KGaA 4,181 264
Daimler Truck Holding A.G. 41,250 1,485
Deutsche Pfandbriefbank A.G. 22,651 166
Deutsche Telekom A.G. (Registered) 89,866 1,959
Encavis A.G.* 13,795 226
Evonik Industries A.G. 37,945 721
Freenet A.G. 12,657 317
Fresenius S.E. & Co. KGaA 38,327 1,061
GEA Group A.G. 8,453 353
Gerresheimer A.G. 4,954 557
Heidelberg Materials A.G. 19,627 1,612
HUGO BOSS A.G. 5,176 404
Mercedes-Benz Group A.G. 9,319 750
Rheinmetall A.G. 1,271 349
RTL Group S.A. 10,807 432
RWE A.G. 33,163 1,443
SAP S.E. 41,708 5,695
Siemens Healthineers A.G.(2) 49,941 2,827
SMA Solar Technology A.G.* 2,135 261
TAG Immobilien A.G.* 26,976 255
Vitesco Technologies Group A.G.* 4,140 341
    27,769
Hong Kong – 1.5%
AIA Group Ltd. 268,711 2,742
CK Asset Holdings Ltd. 149,486 830
Kerry Properties Ltd. 85,500 177
Melco Resorts & Entertainment Ltd. ADR* 18,409 225
Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd. 615,000 187
Prudential PLC 161,189 2,273
United Laboratories International Holdings (The) Ltd. 242,000 202
WH Group Ltd.(2) 1,094,608 582
    7,218
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     7    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
India – 1.1%
HDFC Bank Ltd. 69,901 $1,452
ICICI Bank Ltd. ADR 154,107 3,557
    5,009
Indonesia – 0.1%
Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT 1,591,579 557
Ireland – 1.1%
AIB Group PLC 169,854 707
AIB Group PLC (Tradegate Exchange) 338 1
Bank of Ireland Group PLC 62,585 598
Bank of Ireland Group PLC (London Stock Exchange) 83,645 805
Dalata Hotel Group PLC* 56,728 287
Glanbia PLC 23,564 353
Ryanair Holdings PLC ADR* 20,372 2,253
    5,004
Israel – 0.1%
Perion Network Ltd.* 15,842 486
Italy – 4.2%
Assicurazioni Generali S.p.A. 4,605 94
Banco BPM S.p.A. 84,004 391
BPER Banca 248,754 758
Buzzi S.p.A. 13,420 337
Coca-Cola HBC A.G. - CDI* 14,615 435
Enel S.p.A. 470,683 3,171
Eni S.p.A. 129,025 1,860
ERG S.p.A. 6,225 183
Ferrari N.V. 19,164 6,274
Iren S.p.A. 108,515 202
Leonardo S.p.A. 20,070 228
Reply S.p.A. 2,700 307
UniCredit S.p.A. 253,453 5,911
    20,151
Japan – 11.5%
Adastria Co. Ltd. 10,300 220
Advantest Corp. 6,600 884
Alfresa Holdings Corp. 29,283 439
Alps Alpine Co. Ltd. 60,719 530
Amada Co. Ltd. 52,330 517
Asics Corp. 7,700 238
BayCurrent Consulting, Inc. 6,800 255
Credit Saison Co. Ltd. 15,600 240
Daicel Corp. 23,800 214
Daido Steel Co. Ltd. 9,900 414
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
Japan – 11.5%continued
Daihen Corp. 7,200 $279
Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 54,459 1,045
DeNA Co. Ltd. 27,770 362
DMG Mori Co. Ltd. 10,800 189
Ebara Corp. 5,900 283
Eiken Chemical Co. Ltd. 14,300 153
Eisai Co. Ltd. 5,646 380
FANUC Corp. 60,700 2,134
Fuji Media Holdings, Inc. 18,450 194
Fuji Soft, Inc. 8,800 283
Fujikura Ltd. 39,200 329
FULLCAST Holdings Co. Ltd. 10,000 153
Fuyo General Lease Co. Ltd. 3,000 231
Goldwin, Inc. 2,500 213
Hakuhodo DY Holdings, Inc. 32,280 341
Hino Motors Ltd.* 74,224 312
Honda Motor Co. Ltd. 51,951 1,569
Horiba Ltd. 3,500 201
INFRONEER Holdings, Inc. 32,700 308
Inpex Corp. 68,058 759
Internet Initiative Japan, Inc. 27,500 515
Invincible Investment Corp. 570 227
Isuzu Motors Ltd. 71,554 871
J Front Retailing Co. Ltd. 28,400 273
Japan Airlines Co. Ltd. 30,083 653
Jeol Ltd. 8,000 285
JGC Holdings Corp. 54,680 713
Kaneka Corp. 7,400 208
Kenedix Office Investment Corp. 81 195
Keyence Corp. 8,020 3,793
Kirin Holdings Co. Ltd. 64,423 941
Komeri Co. Ltd. 8,900 181
Konica Minolta, Inc. 63,100 218
Lasertec Corp. 4,215 637
Makita Corp. 35,367 993
Mebuki Financial Group, Inc. 94,400 226
Mitsubishi Estate Co. Ltd. 66,760 796
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc. 11,800 172
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. 226,984 1,675
Morinaga Milk Industry Co. Ltd. 4,500 147
MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings, Inc. 34,335 1,223
Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 36,000 2,066
Nakanishi, Inc. 10,400 231
 
EQUITY FUNDS    8    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
Japan – 11.5%continued
NET One Systems Co. Ltd. 8,200 $180
Nichicon Corp. 23,200 248
Nikon Corp. 53,226 692
Nippon Accommodations Fund, Inc. 44 198
Nippon Television Holdings, Inc. 34,472 329
Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. 254,358 1,050
Nissui Corp. 61,200 275
Nomura Holdings, Inc. 76,373 290
OKUMA Corp. 4,200 226
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 39,028 708
Organo Corp. 8,400 249
Rengo Co. Ltd. 51,000 315
Resona Holdings, Inc. 187,087 896
Resorttrust, Inc. 4,700 70
Round One Corp. 59,400 236
Sankyo Co. Ltd. 7,100 287
Sankyu, Inc. 6,500 215
Santen Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 28,000 238
Sanwa Holdings Corp. 25,000 326
Shimamura Co. Ltd. 2,900 274
Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. 13,100 536
Stanley Electric Co. Ltd. 30,639 621
Subaru Corp. 48,272 913
Sumitomo Bakelite Co. Ltd. 4,900 204
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. 76,383 937
Sumitomo Forestry Co. Ltd. 10,000 243
Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd. 22,733 546
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. 26,600 1,139
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc. 34,217 1,224
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd. 43,631 425
T&D Holdings, Inc. 111,541 1,648
Taiheiyo Cement Corp. 22,481 441
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 83,262 2,617
Takeuchi Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 10,700 332
THK Co. Ltd. 30,256 623
Tokai Carbon Co. Ltd. 26,600 245
Tokyo Electron Ltd. 3,400 487
Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co. Ltd. 4,200 257
Tokyo Seimitsu Co. Ltd. 5,900 327
Tokyo Tatemono Co. Ltd. 19,400 250
Toyo Suisan Kaisha Ltd. 6,800 307
Toyo Tire Corp. 19,700 262
Toyoda Gosei Co. Ltd. 6,200 118
Tsuruha Holdings, Inc. 8,087 603
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
Japan – 11.5%continued
YA-MAN Ltd. 6,500 $46
Yamato Holdings Co. Ltd. 59,260 1,072
Zenkoku Hosho Co. Ltd. 5,400 188
    54,821
Jordan – 0.1%
Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC 10,770 259
Macau – 0.0%
Sands China Ltd.* 54,400 186
Malaysia – 0.1%
CIMB Group Holdings Bhd. 436,194 473
Mexico – 0.1%
Fresnillo PLC 47,301 367
Netherlands – 6.7%
Aalberts N.V. 4,360 184
ABN AMRO Bank N.V. - C.V.A. 81,695 1,271
Adyen N.V.* 3,200 5,544
Akzo Nobel N.V. 25,451 2,080
ASM International N.V. 8,619 3,665
ASML Holding N.V. 2,670 1,933
ASML Holding N.V. (Registered) 5,531 4,009
ASR Nederland N.V. 9,900 445
BE Semiconductor Industries N.V. 3,457 375
Fugro N.V.* 21,606 336
ING Groep N.V. 237,446 3,207
Koninklijke Philips N.V.* 162,914 3,525
NN Group N.V. 24,676 916
OCI N.V.* 8,407 202
Pharming Group N.V.* 175,304 206
Shell PLC 119,817 3,567
TKH Group N.V. - CVA 3,717 184
VEON Ltd. ADR* 6,908 141
    31,790
Norway – 0.0%
Norsk Hydro ASA 21,458 128
Russia – 0.0%
Gazprom PJSC ADR(3) * 54,380
LUKOIL PJSC ADR(3) * 4,766
Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ADR(3) (4) * 64,508
Sberbank of Russia PJSC(3) (4) 186,456
   
Singapore – 0.3%
Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust 215,700 200
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     9    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
Singapore – 0.3%continued
Sembcorp Industries Ltd. 157,100 $669
United Overseas Bank Ltd. 35,000 725
    1,594
South Africa – 0.3%
Anglo American PLC 26,170 742
MTN Group Ltd. 18,917 139
Old Mutual Ltd. 793,976 511
    1,392
South Korea – 2.9%
Coway Co. Ltd. 11,956 400
Daeduck Electronics Co. Ltd./New 12,212 302
Dentium Co. Ltd. 3,643 403
Hankook Tire & Technology Co. Ltd. 16,633 437
Hanmi Pharm Co. Ltd. 788 185
Hyundai Mobis Co. Ltd. 6,088 1,079
JYP Entertainment Corp. 5,865 584
KB Financial Group, Inc. 33,223 1,205
KT Corp. ADR 76,652 866
Lotte Chilsung Beverage Co. Ltd. 1,860 180
LOTTE Fine Chemical Co. Ltd. 4,920 260
LX Semicon Co. Ltd. 2,289 199
Medytox, Inc. 1,364 245
Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. 70,206 3,869
Samsung Engineering Co. Ltd.* 17,686 382
Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd. 41,925 1,085
SK Hynix, Inc. 20,133 1,775
Youngone Corp. 5,696 280
    13,736
Spain – 1.8%
Acerinox S.A. 27,926 297
Aena S.M.E. S.A. 9,258 1,497
Amadeus IT Group S.A.* 39,469 3,009
Applus Services S.A. 24,262 261
Bankinter S.A. 67,621 417
CaixaBank S.A. 107,745 447
Cia de Distribucion Integral Logista Holdings S.A. 10,216 275
Iberdrola S.A. 78,866 1,030
Industria de Diseno Textil S.A. 28,034 1,089
Merlin Properties Socimi S.A. 30,307 260
    8,582
Sweden – 2.8%
Atlas Copco AB, Class A 157,510 2,272
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
Sweden – 2.8%continued
Avanza Bank Holding AB 10,794 $220
Evolution AB 56,014 7,098
Loomis AB 5,693 166
SKF AB, Class B 65,311 1,137
Storskogen Group AB, Class B 201,237 184
Swedbank AB, Class A 40,348 682
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson, Class B 175,515 957
Trelleborg AB, Class B 11,325 275
Wihlborgs Fastigheter AB 30,166 218
    13,209
Switzerland – 4.4%
Adecco Group A.G. (Registered) 29,917 977
Baloise Holding A.G. (Registered) 1,605 236
Bucher Industries A.G. (Registered) 889 392
Flughafen Zurich A.G. (Registered) 1,017 211
Galenica A.G. 4,894 395
Julius Baer Group Ltd. 6,378 402
Lonza Group A.G. (Registered) 3,516 2,100
Novartis A.G. (Registered) 45,644 4,607
PSP Swiss Property A.G. (Registered) 3,881 434
Siegfried Holding A.G. (Registered)* 372 308
Sika A.G. (Registered) 14,357 4,106
Sulzer A.G. (Registered) 3,527 303
Swatch Group (The) A.G. (Bearer) 3,260 956
Swissquote Group Holding S.A. (Registered) 1,833 382
Tecan Group A.G. (Registered) 697 268
Temenos A.G. (Registered) 16,339 1,301
UBS Group A.G. (Registered) 129,701 2,639
Zurich Insurance Group A.G. 2,114 1,004
    21,021
Taiwan – 0.3%
Catcher Technology Co. Ltd. 96,085 542
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd. 184,744 673
    1,215
Thailand – 0.2%
Kasikornbank PCL (Registered) 94,020 344
Kasikornbank PCL NVDR 176,855 647
    991
United Kingdom – 12.4%
4imprint Group PLC 4,736 289
Abcam PLC ADR* 18,874 462
 
EQUITY FUNDS    10    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 12.4%continued
AstraZeneca PLC 40,267 $5,768
Babcock International Group PLC* 104,901 377
BAE Systems PLC 230,272 2,717
Balfour Beatty PLC 59,759 259
Barclays PLC 1,096,496 2,142
Beazley PLC 35,499 266
Bellway PLC 6,810 172
Berkeley Group Holdings PLC 14,042 699
BP PLC 797,293 4,671
British American Tobacco PLC 83,715 2,777
British Land (The) Co. PLC 88,463 341
BT Group PLC 426,857 664
Bunzl PLC 46,166 1,758
Compass Group PLC 155,192 4,341
Computacenter PLC 13,399 390
CVS Group PLC 11,960 301
Diageo PLC 42,495 1,823
Drax Group PLC 28,073 207
Dunelm Group PLC 12,771 182
easyJet PLC* 183,657 1,131
Harbour Energy PLC 52,350 152
Hays PLC 118,652 154
IG Group Holdings PLC 30,772 265
IMI PLC 11,808 247
Inchcape PLC 34,508 341
J Sainsbury PLC 138,127 473
Kingfisher PLC 186,561 549
Land Securities Group PLC 60,764 444
Legal & General Group PLC 156,784 455
LondonMetric Property PLC 97,685 206
Man Group PLC/Jersey 88,365 245
Marks & Spencer Group PLC* 209,918 514
Moneysupermarket.com Group PLC 84,046 289
OSB Group PLC 61,395 376
Playtech PLC* 32,927 247
QinetiQ Group PLC 52,338 235
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC 34,889 2,620
RELX PLC 32,771 1,093
RELX PLC (London Stock Exchange) 33,217 1,108
Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC* 2,494,194 4,790
RS GROUP PLC 19,103 185
Safestore Holdings PLC 30,012 324
Sage Group (The) PLC 315,750 3,709
Savills PLC 24,064 261
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.8% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 12.4%continued
Serco Group PLC 167,703 $332
Spectris PLC 5,350 244
Standard Chartered PLC 201,212 1,755
Tate & Lyle PLC 23,208 214
Tritax Big Box REIT PLC 112,462 179
Unilever PLC 66,242 3,454
Virgin Money UK PLC 103,558 197
WPP PLC 129,554 1,354
    58,748
United States – 16.6%
Accenture PLC, Class A 12,956 3,998
Aon PLC, Class A 25,093 8,662
Arch Capital Group Ltd.* 41,203 3,084
Atlassian Corp., Class A* 22,693 3,808
BRP, Inc. 6,480 548
CSL Ltd. 23,037 4,263
EPAM Systems, Inc.* 7,939 1,784
Experian PLC 118,861 4,567
Ferguson PLC 23,082 3,644
Globant S.A.* 4,340 780
GSK PLC 190,694 3,369
Holcim A.G.* 16,116 1,083
ICON PLC* 35,811 8,960
IMAX Corp.* 10,516 179
Inmode Ltd.* 8,457 316
International Game Technology PLC 12,276 391
Linde PLC 7,395 2,818
Medtronic PLC 23,584 2,078
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.* 1,920 2,518
Nestle S.A. (Registered) 30,815 3,708
ResMed, Inc. 10,446 2,282
Roche Holding A.G. (Genusschein) 8,944 2,733
Sanofi 16,140 1,730
Schneider Electric S.E. 26,360 4,805
Signify N.V. 9,403 264
STERIS PLC 16,165 3,637
Waste Connections, Inc. 18,258 2,610
    78,619
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $347,090)   445,544
     
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     11    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
PREFERRED STOCKS – 0.7% (1)
Brazil – 0.5%
Banco Bradesco S.A. ADR* 532,115 $1,841
Raizen S.A., 2.02%(5) 772,900 710
    2,551
Germany – 0.2%
Henkel A.G. & Co. KGaA, 2.53%(5) 11,347 907
Total Preferred Stocks    
(Cost $2,784)   3,458
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 5.0%
iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF 10,224 690
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(6) (7) 21,727,761 21,728
Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF 23,510 1,086
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $23,410)   23,504
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.1%
U.S. Treasury Bill,
4.97%, 10/26/23(8) (9)
$290 $285
Total Short-Term Investments    
(Cost $285)   285
     
Total Investments – 99.6%    
(Cost $373,569)   472,791
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.4%   2,040
Net Assets – 100.0%   $474,831
    
(1) Adjustment factors were provided by an independent evaluation service to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.
(3) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(4) Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At June 30, 2023, the value of these restricted illiquid securities amounted to $0 or 0.0% of net assets. Additional information on these restricted illiquid securities is as follows:
    
SECURITY ACQUISITION
AND
ENFORCEABLE
DATE
COST
(000S)
Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ADR 1/28/22-2/11/22 $498
SECURITY ACQUISITION
AND
ENFORCEABLE
DATE
COST
(000S)
Sberbank of Russia PJSC 1/3/19-11/25/20 $625
    
(5) Current yield is disclosed. Dividends are calculated based on a percentage of the issuer's net income.
(6) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(7) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(8) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(9) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
A.G. – Aktiengesellschaft (German: Stock Corporation)
 
AB – Aktiebolag (Sweden: Corporation)
 
ADR – American Depositary Receipt
 
ASA – Aksjeselskap (Norway: Stock Company)
 
CDI – CREST Depository Interest
 
EAFE – Europe, Australasia and the Far East
 
ETF – Exchange-Traded Fund
 
FTSE – Financial Times Stock Exchange
 
MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
NVDR – Non-Voting Depositary Receipt
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust
 
S.A. – Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. – Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
EQUITY FUNDS    12    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
MSCI EAFE Index (United States Dollar) 82 $8,838 Long 9/23 $67
At June 30, 2023, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF NET
ASSETS
Euro 29.0%
United States Dollar 20.0
British Pound 16.7
Japanese Yen 11.6
Swiss Franc 6.1
All other currencies less than 5% 16.2
Total Investments 99.6
Other Assets less Liabilities 0.4
Net Assets 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on June 30, 2023 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Australia $297 $4,631 $— $4,928
Brazil 4,010 4,010
Burkina Faso 772 772
Canada 21,249 21,249
Chile 189 189
Hong Kong 225 6,993 7,218
India 3,557 1,452 5,009
Ireland 2,254 2,750 5,004
Israel 486 486
Netherlands 4,150 27,640 31,790
South Korea 866 12,870 13,736
United Kingdom 462 58,286 58,748
United States 48,453 30,166 78,619
All Other Countries(1) 213,786 213,786
Total Common Stocks 86,970 358,574 445,544
Preferred Stocks:        
Brazil 2,551 2,551
Germany 907 907
Total Preferred Stocks 2,551 907 3,458
Investment Companies 23,504 23,504
Short-Term Investments 285 285
Total Investments $113,025 $359,766 $— $472,791
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $67 $$— $67
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $19,399 $69,582 $67,253 $233 $21,728 $21,727,761
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     13    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)
Australia – 0.1%
AngloGold Ashanti Ltd. 84,654 $1,790
Brazil – 3.9%
Ambev S.A.* 953,560 3,071
Atacadao S.A. 131,600 308
B3 S.A. - Brasil Bolsa Balcao 1,176,495 3,590
Banco Bradesco S.A.* 329,477 1,009
Banco BTG Pactual S.A.* 237,800 1,567
Banco do Brasil S.A. 174,144 1,800
Banco Santander Brasil S.A. 79,636 511
BB Seguridade Participacoes S.A. 141,401 908
CCR S.A. 200,200 587
Centrais Eletricas Brasileiras S.A. 241,100 2,003
Cia de Saneamento Basico do Estado de Sao Paulo S.A.B.ESP* 68,171 808
Cia Siderurgica Nacional S.A. 139,590 355
Cosan S.A. 251,688 940
CPFL Energia S.A. 49,600 355
Energisa S/A 42,000 442
Eneva S.A.* 163,900 420
Engie Brasil Energia S.A. 44,747 427
Equatorial Energia S.A.* 2,994 20
Equatorial Energia S.A.(A Bolsa do Brasil Exchange) 213,870 1,434
Hapvida Participacoes e Investimentos S.A.* 1,024,784 940
Hypera S.A.* 82,158 792
Klabin S.A. 151,541 691
Localiza Rent a Car S.A.* 181,694 2,599
Lojas Renner S.A.* 193,346 810
Magazine Luiza S.A.* 670,100 473
Natura & Co. Holding S.A. 180,301 631
Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. 751,634 5,204
PRIO S.A.* 148,200 1,151
Raia Drogasil S.A. 257,627 1,589
Rede D'Or Sao Luiz S.A.* 114,800 792
Rumo S.A. 271,294 1,261
Sendas Distribuidora S/A 273,354 787
Suzano S.A. 157,585 1,457
Telefonica Brasil S.A. 84,273 765
TIM S.A. 170,695 522
TOTVS S.A.* 112,755 709
Ultrapar Participacoes S.A. 144,648 573
Vale S.A. 688,213 9,249
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Brazil – 3.9%continued
Vibra Energia S.A.* 238,900 $908
WEG S.A. 338,748 2,676
    55,134
Cayman Islands – 0.0%
China Huishan Dairy Holdings Co. Ltd.(2) * 1,922,380
Chile – 0.4%
Banco de Chile 9,554,049 997
Banco de Credito e Inversiones S.A. 12,619 386
Banco Santander Chile 14,020,156 663
Cencosud S.A. 235,005 456
Cia Cervecerias Unidas S.A. 28,500 230
Cia Sud Americana de Vapores S.A. 3,271,831 222
Empresas CMPC S.A. 239,852 459
Empresas Copec S.A. 83,005 616
Enel Americas S.A. 4,571,972 610
Enel Chile S.A. 6,038,163 392
Falabella S.A. 158,562 381
    5,412
China – 28.2%
360 Security Technology, Inc., Class A* 89,800 156
37 Interactive Entertainment Network Technology Group Co. Ltd., Class A 24,100 116
3peak, Inc., Class A 1,475 44
3SBio, Inc.* 326,500 329
AAC Technologies Holdings, Inc. 152,500 360
Advanced Micro-Fabrication Equipment, Inc. China, Class A* 7,398 160
AECC Aero-Engine Control Co. Ltd., Class A 19,700 66
AECC Aviation Power Co. Ltd., Class A 34,100 199
Agricultural Bank of China Ltd., Class A 1,012,900 493
Agricultural Bank of China Ltd., Class H 5,908,367 2,326
Aier Eye Hospital Group Co. Ltd., Class A 119,176 304
Air China Ltd., Class A* 81,800 93
Air China Ltd., Class H* 406,705 291
Airtac International Group 27,765 918
Akeso, Inc.* 102,000 462
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.* 3,348,880 34,829
Alibaba Health Information Technology Ltd.* 950,000 579
Aluminum Corp. of China Ltd., Class A 145,900 111
 
EQUITY FUNDS    14    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Aluminum Corp. of China Ltd., Class H 797,435 $345
Amlogic Shanghai Co. Ltd., Class A* 6,175 72
Angel Yeast Co. Ltd., Class A 9,100 45
Anhui Conch Cement Co. Ltd., Class A 47,700 156
Anhui Conch Cement Co. Ltd., Class H 257,075 684
Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd., Class A 5,300 180
Anhui Gujing Distillery Co. Ltd., Class B 21,200 366
Anhui Honglu Steel Construction Group Co. Ltd., Class A 10,280 41
Anhui Kouzi Distillery Co. Ltd., Class A 9,600 65
Anhui Yingjia Distillery Co. Ltd., Class A 9,500 84
Anjoy Foods Group Co. Ltd., Class A 4,100 83
ANTA Sports Products Ltd. 245,832 2,521
Apeloa Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Class A 9,400 23
Asia - Potash International Investment Guangzhou Co. Ltd., Class A* 11,600 37
ASR Microelectronics Co. Ltd., Class A* 4,133 43
Asymchem Laboratories Tianjin Co. Ltd., Class A 4,340 71
Autobio Diagnostics Co. Ltd., Class A 8,000 57
Autohome, Inc. ADR 16,023 467
Avary Holding Shenzhen Co. Ltd., Class A 23,000 77
AVIC Industry-Finance Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A 127,300 67
AviChina Industry & Technology Co. Ltd., Class H 558,313 271
AVICOPTER PLC, Class A 9,300 51
Baidu, Inc., Class A* 456,082 7,796
Bank of Beijing Co. Ltd., Class A 267,900 171
Bank of Changsha Co. Ltd., Class A 50,200 54
Bank of Chengdu Co. Ltd., Class A 35,500 60
Bank of China Ltd., Class A 427,900 230
Bank of China Ltd., Class H 16,058,652 6,440
Bank of Communications Co. Ltd., Class A 486,500 389
Bank of Communications Co. Ltd., Class H 1,743,117 1,155
Bank of Hangzhou Co. Ltd., Class A 81,220 132
Bank of Jiangsu Co. Ltd., Class A* 202,344 205
Bank of Nanjing Co. Ltd., Class A 129,396 143
Bank of Ningbo Co. Ltd., Class A 85,950 300
Bank of Shanghai Co. Ltd., Class A 168,471 134
Bank of Suzhou Co. Ltd., Class A 26,200 24
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Baoshan Iron & Steel Co. Ltd., Class A 294,496 $228
BBMG Corp., Class A 139,100 42
BeiGene Ltd.* 138,034 1,887
Beijing Capital International Airport Co. Ltd., Class H* 392,000 254
Beijing Dabeinong Technology Group Co. Ltd., Class A 40,700 37
Beijing Easpring Material Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 6,500 45
Beijing Enlight Media Co. Ltd., Class A 44,100 49
Beijing Enterprises Holdings Ltd. 107,271 389
Beijing Enterprises Water Group Ltd. 833,886 198
Beijing Kingsoft Office Software, Inc., Class A* 5,789 378
Beijing New Building Materials PLC, Class A 20,100 68
Beijing Roborock Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 967 43
Beijing Shiji Information Technology Co. Ltd., Class A* 17,680 34
Beijing Tiantan Biological Products Corp. Ltd., Class A 13,200 49
Beijing Tongrentang Co. Ltd., Class A 17,800 141
Beijing United Information Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 8,199 42
Beijing Wantai Biological Pharmacy Enterprise Co. Ltd., Class A 11,158 103
Beijing Yanjing Brewery Co. Ltd., Class A 23,100 40
Beijing-Shanghai High Speed Railway Co. Ltd., Class A 357,900 259
Bethel Automotive Safety Systems Co. Ltd., Class A 5,800 63
Betta Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd., Class A 6,800 45
BGI Genomics Co. Ltd., Class A 7,400 61
Bilibili, Inc., Class Z* 41,811 632
Bloomage Biotechnology Corp. Ltd., Class A 4,950 61
BOC Aviation Ltd. 44,800 363
BOC International China Co. Ltd., Class A 28,600 42
BOE Technology Group Co. Ltd., Class A 372,400 210
Bosideng International Holdings Ltd. 698,000 295
BTG Hotels Group Co. Ltd., Class A* 18,600 49
BYD Co. Ltd., Class A 21,500 768
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     15    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
BYD Co. Ltd., Class H 200,199 $6,403
BYD Electronic International Co. Ltd. 150,500 458
By-health Co. Ltd., Class A 24,200 80
C&D International Investment Group Ltd. 136,000 310
Caitong Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 10,010 10
Cambricon Technologies Corp. Ltd., Class A* 4,731 123
Canmax Technologies Co. Ltd., Class A 11,440 56
CECEP Solar Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 45,600 43
CECEP Wind-Power Corp., Class A 100,620 51
CETC Cyberspace Security Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 12,900 50
CGN Power Co. Ltd., Class H 2,056,000 497
Changchun High & New Technology Industry Group, Inc., Class A 5,100 96
Changjiang Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 97,000 77
Changzhou Xingyu Automotive Lighting Systems Co. Ltd., Class A 4,200 71
Chaozhou Three-Circle Group Co. Ltd., Class A 27,200 110
Chengxin Lithium Group Co. Ltd., Class A 8,300 36
China Baoan Group Co. Ltd., Class A 38,400 64
China Cinda Asset Management Co. Ltd., Class H 1,881,000 188
China CITIC Bank Corp. Ltd., Class H 1,788,286 841
China Coal Energy Co. Ltd., Class H 440,000 328
China Communications Services Corp. Ltd., Class H 523,035 259
China Conch Venture Holdings Ltd. 284,500 371
China Construction Bank Corp., Class A 102,900 89
China Construction Bank Corp., Class H 19,465,693 12,623
China CSSC Holdings Ltd., Class A 57,000 259
China Eastern Airlines Corp. Ltd., Class A* 145,900 96
China Energy Engineering Corp. Ltd., Class A 430,300 139
China Everbright Bank Co. Ltd., Class A 562,500 238
China Everbright Bank Co. Ltd., Class H 715,000 206
China Everbright Environment Group Ltd. 782,629 309
China Evergrande Group(2) * 1,126,411
China Feihe Ltd. 748,000 417
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
China Galaxy Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 66,700 $107
China Galaxy Securities Co. Ltd., Class H 626,500 336
China Gas Holdings Ltd. 539,095 619
China Great Wall Securities Co. Ltd., Class A* 36,100 41
China Greatwall Technology Group Co. Ltd., Class A 30,000 57
China Hongqiao Group Ltd. 497,500 405
China International Capital Corp. Ltd., Class A 15,200 74
China International Capital Corp. Ltd., Class H 326,000 574
China Jinmao Holdings Group Ltd. 1,199,791 177
China Jushi Co. Ltd., Class A 51,222 100
China Lesso Group Holdings Ltd. 232,000 152
China Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Class A 35,600 171
China Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Class H 1,489,544 2,486
China Literature Ltd.* 87,400 368
China Longyuan Power Group Corp. Ltd., Class H 667,473 690
China Medical System Holdings Ltd. 289,000 473
China Meheco Co. Ltd., Class A 22,960 41
China Meidong Auto Holdings Ltd. 150,000 174
China Mengniu Dairy Co. Ltd.* 629,870 2,375
China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd., Class A 254,679 1,154
China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd., Class H 783,433 3,563
China Merchants Energy Shipping Co. Ltd., Class A 111,600 89
China Merchants Port Holdings Co. Ltd. 293,907 415
China Merchants Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 67,310 126
China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A 94,300 169
China Minsheng Banking Corp. Ltd., Class A 498,440 257
China Minsheng Banking Corp. Ltd., Class H 1,226,154 454
China National Building Material Co. Ltd., Class H 800,000 497
China National Chemical Engineering Co. Ltd., Class A 73,800 84
China National Nuclear Power Co. Ltd., Class A 233,298 227
 
EQUITY FUNDS    16    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
China National Software & Service Co. Ltd., Class A 10,400 $67
China Northern Rare Earth Group High-Tech Co. Ltd., Class A 46,900 155
China Oilfield Services Ltd., Class H 354,757 367
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. 769,195 1,681
China Overseas Property Holdings Ltd. 280,000 283
China Pacific Insurance Group Co. Ltd., Class A 83,500 299
China Pacific Insurance Group Co. Ltd., Class H 524,937 1,359
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp., Class A 389,100 341
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp., Class H 4,994,628 2,938
China Power International Development Ltd. 1,022,000 376
China Railway Group Ltd., Class A 257,500 270
China Railway Group Ltd., Class H 826,827 547
China Railway Signal & Communication Corp. Ltd., Class A 110,341 88
China Rare Earth Resources And Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 14,300 58
China Resources Beer Holdings Co. Ltd. 324,948 2,148
China Resources Cement Holdings Ltd. 518,000 214
China Resources Gas Group Ltd. 188,058 645
China Resources Land Ltd. 643,432 2,740
China Resources Microelectronics Ltd., Class A 12,584 91
China Resources Mixc Lifestyle Services Ltd. 135,400 674
China Resources Pharmaceutical Group Ltd. 318,000 277
China Resources Power Holdings Co. Ltd. 385,735 873
China Resources Sanjiu Medical & Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Class A 15,200 127
China Ruyi Holdings Ltd.* 1,172,000 277
China Shenhua Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 76,000 322
China Shenhua Energy Co. Ltd., Class H 683,636 2,097
China Southern Airlines Co. Ltd., Class A* 149,900 124
China Southern Airlines Co. Ltd., Class H* 390,530 221
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
China State Construction Engineering Corp. Ltd., Class A 487,180 $386
China State Construction International Holdings Ltd. 415,600 475
China Taiping Insurance Holdings Co. Ltd. 305,304 318
China Three Gorges Renewables Group Co. Ltd., Class A 375,300 278
China Tourism Group Duty Free Corp. Ltd., Class A 25,200 385
China Tourism Group Duty Free Corp. Ltd., Class H* 14,900 202
China Tower Corp. Ltd., Class H 8,798,000 979
China Traditional Chinese Medicine Holdings Co. Ltd. 594,000 278
China United Network Communications Ltd., Class A 425,200 281
China Vanke Co. Ltd., Class A 108,300 209
China Vanke Co. Ltd., Class H 461,072 621
China Yangtze Power Co. Ltd., Class A 295,600 898
China Zhenhua Group Science & Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 5,900 78
China Zheshang Bank Co. Ltd., Class A 252,330 92
Chinasoft International Ltd.* 590,000 372
Chongqing Brewery Co. Ltd., Class A 5,300 67
Chongqing Changan Automobile Co. Ltd., Class A 108,268 194
Chongqing Fuling Zhacai Group Co. Ltd., Class A 9,750 25
Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank Co. Ltd., Class A 136,800 68
Chongqing Zhifei Biological Products Co. Ltd., Class A 28,950 176
Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Group Ltd. 416,200 751
CITIC Ltd. 1,161,803 1,390
CITIC Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 135,945 371
CITIC Securities Co. Ltd., Class H 365,400 663
CMOC Group Ltd., Class A 236,400 174
CMOC Group Ltd., Class H 720,000 378
CNGR Advanced Material Co. Ltd., Class A 7,502 62
CNNC Hua Yuan Titanium Dioxide Co. Ltd., Class A 44,225 36
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 52,840 1,669
COSCO SHIPPING Development Co. Ltd., Class A 118,200 40
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     17    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
COSCO SHIPPING Energy Transportation Co. Ltd., Class A* 35,700 $62
COSCO SHIPPING Energy Transportation Co. Ltd., Class H* 266,000 268
COSCO SHIPPING Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A 135,580 176
COSCO SHIPPING Holdings Co. Ltd., Class H 647,650 585
COSCO SHIPPING Ports Ltd. 299,886 179
Country Garden Holdings Co. Ltd.* 2,493,886 509
Country Garden Services Holdings Co. Ltd. 440,000 568
CRRC Corp. Ltd., Class A 287,200 257
CRRC Corp. Ltd., Class H 904,000 496
CSC Financial Co. Ltd., Class A 53,600 179
CSPC Pharmaceutical Group Ltd. 1,801,360 1,572
Daan Gene Co. Ltd., Class A 24,160 33
Dajin Heavy Industry Co. Ltd., Class A 10,500 45
Dali Foods Group Co. Ltd. 474,000 212
Daqin Railway Co. Ltd., Class A 194,400 199
Daqo New Energy Corp. ADR* 12,747 506
DaShenLin Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd., Class A 17,093 66
Datang International Power Generation Co. Ltd., Class A* 57,100 26
DHC Software Co. Ltd., Class A 58,000 56
Do-Fluoride New Materials Co. Ltd., Class A 15,680 43
Dong-E-E-Jiao Co. Ltd., Class A 3,800 28
Dongfang Electric Corp. Ltd., Class A 31,200 80
Dongfeng Motor Group Co. Ltd., Class H 491,169 225
Dongxing Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 9,300 10
Dongyue Group Ltd. 318,000 238
East Buy Holding Ltd.* 86,000 281
East Money Information Co. Ltd., Class A 207,624 407
Ecovacs Robotics Co. Ltd., Class A 8,100 87
ENN Energy Holdings Ltd. 159,179 1,989
ENN Natural Gas Co. Ltd., Class A 31,600 83
Eve Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 27,196 226
Everbright Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 44,198 97
Fangda Carbon New Material Co. Ltd., Class A* 55,582 47
Far East Horizon Ltd. 252,000 200
FAW Jiefang Group Co. Ltd., Class A* 48,500 56
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
First Capital Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 72,300 $57
Flat Glass Group Co. Ltd., Class A 23,600 126
Flat Glass Group Co. Ltd., Class H 88,000 302
Focus Media Information Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 172,400 162
Foshan Haitian Flavouring & Food Co. Ltd., Class A 59,958 387
Fosun International Ltd. 528,865 364
Founder Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 53,200 48
Foxconn Industrial Internet Co. Ltd., Class A 125,600 437
Fujian Sunner Development Co. Ltd., Class A 20,900 55
Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co. Ltd., Class A 24,792 123
Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co. Ltd., Class H 121,600 505
Ganfeng Lithium Group Co. Ltd., Class A 17,240 145
Ganfeng Lithium Group Co. Ltd., Class H 78,720 515
G-bits Network Technology Xiamen Co. Ltd., Class A 1,300 88
GCL Technology Holdings Ltd. 4,074,000 948
GD Power Development Co. Ltd., Class A* 242,200 128
GDS Holdings Ltd., Class A* 186,380 254
Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd. 1,212,641 1,478
GEM Co. Ltd., Class A 14,400 14
Gemdale Corp., Class A 56,900 56
Genscript Biotech Corp.* 234,000 527
GF Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 77,893 158
GF Securities Co. Ltd., Class H 215,600 298
Giant Network Group Co. Ltd., Class A 20,700 51
GigaDevice Semiconductor, Inc., Class A 8,880 130
Ginlong Technologies Co. Ltd., Class A* 4,450 64
GoerTek, Inc., Class A 41,300 101
GoodWe Technologies Co. Ltd., Class A 1,993 46
Gotion High-tech Co. Ltd., Class A* 24,200 92
Great Wall Motor Co. Ltd., Class A* 34,400 120
Great Wall Motor Co. Ltd., Class H 453,796 523
Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. of Zhuhai, Class A 39,100 197
 
EQUITY FUNDS    18    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Greenland Holdings Corp. Ltd., Class A* 107,900 $41
Greentown China Holdings Ltd. 192,000 193
Greentown Service Group Co. Ltd. 306,000 147
GRG Banking Equipment Co. Ltd., Class A 9,500 15
Guangdong Haid Group Co. Ltd., Class A 22,400 144
Guangdong HEC Technology Holding Co. Ltd., Class A 48,500 48
Guangdong Investment Ltd. 568,514 491
Guangdong Kinlong Hardware Products Co. Ltd., Class A 3,400 30
Guanghui Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 80,900 77
Guangzhou Automobile Group Co. Ltd., Class A 68,100 98
Guangzhou Automobile Group Co. Ltd., Class H 545,664 326
Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport Co. Ltd., Class A* 21,600 43
Guangzhou Baiyunshan Pharmaceutical Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A 10,300 45
Guangzhou Great Power Energy & Technology Co. Ltd., Class A* 6,300 42
Guangzhou Haige Communications Group, Inc. Co., Class A 40,500 58
Guangzhou Kingmed Diagnostics Group Co. Ltd., Class A 7,000 73
Guangzhou Shiyuan Electronic Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 8,200 76
Guangzhou Tinci Materials Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 22,180 126
Guangzhou Yuexiu Capital Holdings Group Co. Ltd., Class A 37,347 33
Guolian Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 44,000 55
Guosen Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 44,300 53
Guotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 71,400 138
Guoyuan Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 39,160 35
H World Group Ltd. ADR* 38,809 1,505
Haidilao International Holding Ltd. 336,000 743
Haier Smart Home Co. Ltd., Class A 89,297 290
Haier Smart Home Co. Ltd., Class H 478,400 1,509
Hainan Airlines Holding Co. Ltd., Class A* 459,200 100
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Hainan Airport Infrastructure Co. Ltd., Class A* 122,100 $68
Haitian International Holdings Ltd. 104,000 243
Haitong Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 73,900 94
Haitong Securities Co. Ltd., Class H 627,233 385
Hangzhou Binjiang Real Estate Group Co. Ltd., Class A 40,800 50
Hangzhou Chang Chuan Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 8,600 56
Hangzhou First Applied Material Co. Ltd., Class A 24,757 127
Hangzhou Lion Electronics Co. Ltd., Class A 10,000 51
Hangzhou Oxygen Plant Group Co. Ltd., Class A 11,900 56
Hangzhou Robam Appliances Co. Ltd., Class A 7,600 27
Hangzhou Silan Microelectronics Co. Ltd., Class A 17,200 72
Hangzhou Tigermed Consulting Co. Ltd., Class A* 6,500 58
Hangzhou Tigermed Consulting Co. Ltd., Class H 25,700 147
Hansoh Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd. 252,000 407
Hebei Yangyuan Zhihui Beverage Co. Ltd., Class A 10,500 36
Heilongjiang Agriculture Co. Ltd., Class A 30,600 56
Henan Shenhuo Coal & Power Co. Ltd., Class A 34,200 61
Henan Shuanghui Investment & Development Co. Ltd., Class A 48,100 162
Hengan International Group Co. Ltd. 124,398 525
Hengdian Group DMEGC Magnetics Co. Ltd., Class A 23,700 59
Hengli Petrochemical Co. Ltd., Class A* 71,260 141
Hengtong Optic-electric Co. Ltd., Class A 37,800 76
Hengyi Petrochemical Co. Ltd., Class A 57,330 54
Hesteel Co. Ltd., Class A 142,400 44
Hithink RoyalFlush Information Network Co. Ltd., Class A 6,100 148
Hongfa Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 2,880 13
Hoshine Silicon Industry Co. Ltd., Class A 10,900 105
Hoyuan Green Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 4,820 50
Hua Hong Semiconductor Ltd.* 125,000 411
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     19    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Huadian Power International Corp. Ltd., Class A 84,100 $78
Huadong Medicine Co. Ltd., Class A 22,720 136
Huafon Chemical Co. Ltd., Class A 11,300 11
Huagong Tech Co. Ltd., Class A 10,600 56
Huaibei Mining Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A 38,100 60
Hualan Biological Engineering, Inc., Class A 26,070 80
Huaneng Power International, Inc., Class A* 98,100 125
Huaneng Power International, Inc., Class H* 886,501 555
Huatai Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 76,100 145
Huatai Securities Co. Ltd., Class H 261,000 323
Huaxi Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 44,400 51
Huaxia Bank Co. Ltd., Class A 156,390 117
Huaxin Cement Co. Ltd., Class A 10,700 18
Huayu Automotive Systems Co. Ltd., Class A 42,200 107
Hubei Feilihua Quartz Glass Co. Ltd., Class A 8,400 57
Hubei Jumpcan Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Class A 13,900 56
Hubei Xingfa Chemicals Group Co. Ltd., Class A 10,600 32
Huizhou Desay Sv Automotive Co. Ltd., Class A 7,900 170
Humanwell Healthcare Group Co. Ltd., Class A 22,400 83
Hunan Changyuan Lico Co. Ltd., Class A 27,015 42
Hunan Valin Steel Co. Ltd., Class A 105,500 69
Hundsun Technologies, Inc., Class A 23,646 145
Hygeia Healthcare Holdings Co. Ltd. 72,400 393
Iflytek Co. Ltd., Class A 31,400 296
Imeik Technology Development Co. Ltd., Class A 2,900 178
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd., Class A 783,700 521
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd., Class H 11,388,023 6,078
Industrial Bank Co. Ltd., Class A 245,600 530
Industrial Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 126,400 107
Ingenic Semiconductor Co. Ltd., Class A 4,200 51
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Inner Mongolia BaoTou Steel Union Co. Ltd., Class A* 580,400 $143
Inner Mongolia Dian Tou Energy Corp. Ltd., Class A 29,200 53
Inner Mongolia Junzheng Energy & Chemical Industry Group Co. Ltd., Class A 29,500 17
Inner Mongolia Yili Industrial Group Co. Ltd., Class A 84,300 330
Inner Mongolia Yitai Coal Co. Ltd., Class B 228,400 313
Inner Mongolia Yuan Xing Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 53,900 53
Innovent Biologics, Inc.* 225,500 856
Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co. Ltd., Class A 17,856 119
iQIYI, Inc. ADR* 93,865 501
iRay Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 1,359 53
JA Solar Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 41,916 241
Jafron Biomedical Co. Ltd., Class A 13,500 43
Jason Furniture Hangzhou Co. Ltd., Class A 8,450 44
JCET Group Co. Ltd., Class A 25,900 112
JD Health International, Inc.* 224,200 1,421
JD Logistics, Inc.* 389,700 609
JD.com, Inc., Class A 473,916 8,062
Jiangsu Eastern Shenghong Co. Ltd., Class A 54,800 89
Jiangsu Expressway Co. Ltd., Class H 260,000 240
Jiangsu Hengli Hydraulic Co. Ltd., Class A 16,468 146
Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd., Class A 74,385 490
Jiangsu King's Luck Brewery JSC Ltd., Class A 17,800 130
Jiangsu Pacific Quartz Co. Ltd., Class A 4,900 77
Jiangsu Yanghe Brewery Joint-Stock Co. Ltd., Class A 19,600 355
Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Co. Ltd., Class A 4,700 57
Jiangsu Yoke Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 7,700 78
Jiangsu Yuyue Medical Equipment & Supply Co. Ltd., Class A 8,300 41
Jiangsu Zhongtian Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 40,200 88
Jiangxi Copper Co. Ltd., Class A 33,099 87
 
EQUITY FUNDS    20    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Jiangxi Copper Co. Ltd., Class H 186,000 $286
Jiangxi Special Electric Motor Co. Ltd., Class A* 26,300 43
Jinduicheng Molybdenum Co. Ltd., Class A 33,100 51
Jinko Solar Co. Ltd., Class A* 74,327 144
JiuGui Liquor Co. Ltd., Class A 3,200 40
Jiumaojiu International Holdings Ltd. 187,000 308
Jizhong Energy Resources Co. Ltd., Class A 54,400 48
Joincare Pharmaceutical Group Industry Co. Ltd., Class A 34,700 61
Joinn Laboratories China Co. Ltd., Class A 5,108 29
Jointown Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd., Class A 34,717 50
Jonjee Hi-Tech Industrial And Commercial Holding Co. Ltd., Class A 8,400 43
JOYY, Inc. ADR 9,958 306
Juewei Food Co. Ltd., Class A 6,300 32
Juneyao Airlines Co. Ltd., Class A* 25,900 55
Kangmei Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.(2) * 5,336
Kanzhun Ltd. ADR* 36,399 548
KE Holdings, Inc. ADR* 133,054 1,976
Keda Industrial Group Co. Ltd., Class A 29,800 47
Kingboard Holdings Ltd. 142,000 389
Kingdee International Software Group Co. Ltd.* 570,000 765
Kingsoft Corp. Ltd. 192,103 760
Kuaishou Technology* 468,700 3,220
Kuang-Chi Technologies Co. Ltd., Class A 32,000 67
Kunlun Energy Co. Ltd. 793,230 626
Kunlun Tech Co. Ltd., Class A 13,900 77
Kweichow Moutai Co. Ltd., Class A 15,195 3,543
LB Group Co. Ltd., Class A 29,400 67
Lenovo Group Ltd. 1,462,000 1,528
Lens Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 60,300 98
Lepu Medical Technology Beijing Co. Ltd., Class A 17,300 54
Li Auto, Inc., Class A* 227,130 3,969
Li Ning Co. Ltd. 478,500 2,588
Liaoning Port Co. Ltd., Class A 253,500 54
Lingyi iTech Guangdong Co., Class A* 49,900 47
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Livzon Pharmaceutical Group, Inc., Class A* 10,600 $57
Longfor Group Holdings Ltd. 382,731 937
LONGi Green Energy Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 98,070 387
Lufax Holding Ltd. ADR 145,900 209
Luxi Chemical Group Co. Ltd., Class A 17,200 25
Luxshare Precision Industry Co. Ltd., Class A 92,405 414
Luzhou Laojiao Co. Ltd., Class A 19,000 549
Mango Excellent Media Co. Ltd., Class A 22,070 104
Maxscend Microelectronics Co. Ltd., Class A 6,880 92
Meihua Holdings Group Co. Ltd., Class A 45,200 56
Meinian Onehealth Healthcare Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A* 55,676 55
Meituan, Class B* 1,023,318 16,085
Metallurgical Corp. of China Ltd., Class A 198,300 109
Microport Scientific Corp.* 163,100 297
Ming Yang Smart Energy Group Ltd., Class A 30,600 71
MINISO Group Holding Ltd. ADR 21,001 357
Minth Group Ltd. 160,000 441
Montage Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 13,959 111
Muyuan Foods Co. Ltd., Class A 69,078 401
Nanjing King-Friend Biochemical Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Class A 27,175 50
NARI Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 106,107 338
National Silicon Industry Group Co. Ltd., Class A* 27,400 79
NAURA Technology Group Co. Ltd., Class A 6,400 281
NavInfo Co. Ltd., Class A* 33,500 54
NetEase, Inc. 397,975 7,734
New China Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Class A 29,300 149
New China Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Class H 169,852 450
New Hope Liuhe Co. Ltd., Class A* 63,200 102
New Oriental Education & Technology Group, Inc.* 308,720 1,221
Ninestar Corp., Class A 19,800 93
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     21    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Ningbo Deye Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 4,140 $85
Ningbo Joyson Electronic Corp., Class A 10,600 26
Ningbo Orient Wires & Cables Co. Ltd., Class A 6,900 47
Ningbo Ronbay New Energy Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 7,198 54
Ningbo Shanshan Co. Ltd., Class A 25,600 53
Ningbo Tuopu Group Co. Ltd., Class A* 13,100 146
Ningxia Baofeng Energy Group Co. Ltd., Class A 102,200 178
NIO, Inc. ADR* 276,443 2,679
Nongfu Spring Co. Ltd., Class H 352,400 1,949
North Industries Group Red Arrow Co. Ltd., Class A 21,100 53
Offcn Education Technology Co. Ltd., Class A* 84,800 55
Offshore Oil Engineering Co. Ltd., Class A 50,500 41
Oppein Home Group, Inc., Class A 6,220 82
Orient Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 102,839 138
Ovctek China, Inc., Class A 8,900 37
Pangang Group Vanadium Titanium & Resources Co. Ltd., Class A* 82,300 44
PDD Holdings, Inc. ADR* 102,334 7,075
People's Insurance Co. Group of China (The) Ltd., Class A 69,700 56
People's Insurance Co. Group of China (The) Ltd., Class H 1,822,535 662
Perfect World Co. Ltd., Class A 15,050 35
PetroChina Co. Ltd., Class A 269,900 278
PetroChina Co. Ltd., Class H 4,243,438 2,949
Pharmaron Beijing Co. Ltd., Class A 12,750 67
Pharmaron Beijing Co. Ltd., Class H 42,950 133
PICC Property & Casualty Co. Ltd., Class H 1,393,359 1,553
Ping An Bank Co. Ltd., Class A 252,000 391
Ping An Healthcare and Technology Co. Ltd.* 107,500 261
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd., Class A 135,635 868
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd., Class H 1,275,406 8,172
Pingdingshan Tianan Coal Mining Co. Ltd., Class A 34,900 36
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Poly Developments and Holdings Group Co. Ltd., Class A 154,200 $277
Pop Mart International Group Ltd. 94,400 211
Porton Pharma Solutions Ltd., Class A 7,700 31
Postal Savings Bank of China Co. Ltd., Class A 329,200 222
Postal Savings Bank of China Co. Ltd., Class H 1,614,000 996
Power Construction Corp. of China Ltd., Class A 231,300 183
Pylon Technologies Co. Ltd., Class A 2,023 55
Qi An Xin Technology Group, Inc., Class A* 7,306 52
Qifu Technology, Inc. ADR 21,867 378
Qinghai Salt Lake Industry Co. Ltd., Class A* 69,700 184
Raytron Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 7,223 45
Risen Energy Co. Ltd., Class A* 15,400 54
Riyue Heavy Industry Co. Ltd., Class A 15,700 41
Rongsheng Petrochemical Co. Ltd., Class A 127,900 205
SAIC Motor Corp. Ltd., Class A 63,693 125
Sailun Group Co. Ltd., Class A 48,300 76
Sanan Optoelectronics Co. Ltd., Class A 54,200 129
Sangfor Technologies, Inc., Class A* 4,400 69
Sany Heavy Equipment International Holdings Co. Ltd. 238,000 312
Sany Heavy Industry Co. Ltd., Class A 107,000 245
Satellite Chemical Co. Ltd., Class A 43,761 90
SDIC Capital Co. Ltd., Class A 96,000 94
SDIC Power Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A 78,900 137
Seazen Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A* 25,694 51
Seres Group Co. Ltd., Class A* 16,300 83
SF Holding Co. Ltd., Class A 63,700 395
SG Micro Corp., Class A 5,850 66
Shaanxi Coal Industry Co. Ltd., Class A 110,700 277
Shan Xi Hua Yang Group New Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 32,550 36
Shandong Buchang Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd., Class A 6,956 20
Shandong Gold Mining Co. Ltd., Class A 45,337 147
Shandong Gold Mining Co. Ltd., Class H 156,500 288
 
EQUITY FUNDS    22    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Shandong Hualu Hengsheng Chemical Co. Ltd., Class A 27,340 $116
Shandong Linglong Tyre Co. Ltd., Class A 17,500 54
Shandong Nanshan Aluminum Co. Ltd., Class A 171,500 71
Shandong Sun Paper Industry JSC Ltd., Class A 32,500 48
Shandong Weigao Group Medical Polymer Co. Ltd., Class H 497,316 652
Shanghai Aiko Solar Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 24,500 104
Shanghai Bairun Investment Holding Group Co. Ltd., Class A* 14,640 73
Shanghai Baosight Software Co. Ltd., Class A 20,400 143
Shanghai Baosight Software Co. Ltd., Class B 131,844 348
Shanghai Construction Group Co. Ltd., Class A 87,900 33
Shanghai Electric Group Co. Ltd., Class A* 161,200 102
Shanghai Electric Power Co. Ltd., Class A 46,300 69
Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd., Class A 25,300 108
Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Group Co. Ltd., Class H 108,000 289
Shanghai Friendess Electronic Technology Corp. Ltd., Class A 2,163 56
Shanghai Fudan Microelectronics Group Co. Ltd., Class A 6,163 43
Shanghai Fudan Microelectronics Group Co. Ltd., Class H 59,000 146
Shanghai Industrial Urban Development Group Ltd.* 1
Shanghai International Airport Co. Ltd., Class A* 17,200 108
Shanghai International Port Group Co. Ltd., Class A 109,600 79
Shanghai Jinjiang International Hotels Co. Ltd., Class A 12,600 73
Shanghai Junshi Biosciences Co. Ltd., Class A* 9,421 50
Shanghai Lingang Holdings Corp. Ltd., Class A 2,580 4
Shanghai Lujiazui Finance & Trade Zone Development Co. Ltd., Class B 220,601 137
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Shanghai M&G Stationery, Inc., Class A 10,400 $64
Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co. Ltd., Class A 37,200 115
Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Holding Co. Ltd., Class H 133,747 265
Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Co. Ltd., Class A 340,192 340
Shanghai Putailai New Energy Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 25,752 136
Shanghai RAAS Blood Products Co. Ltd., Class A 94,600 98
Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank Co. Ltd., Class A 113,200 85
Shanghai Yuyuan Tourist Mart Group Co. Ltd., Class A 54,500 51
Shanxi Coal International Energy Group Co. Ltd., Class A 20,300 40
Shanxi Coking Coal Energy Group Co. Ltd., Class A 44,120 55
Shanxi Lu'an Environmental Energy Development Co. Ltd., Class A 36,200 81
Shanxi Meijin Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 56,000 58
Shanxi Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 64,030 49
Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co. Ltd., Class A 87,300 47
Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine Factory Co. Ltd., Class A 15,760 402
Shede Spirits Co. Ltd., Class A 3,500 60
Shenergy Co. Ltd., Class A 41,700 40
Shenghe Resources Holding Co. Ltd., Class A 26,000 46
Shengyi Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 26,300 51
Shennan Circuits Co. Ltd., Class A 7,480 78
Shenwan Hongyuan Group Co. Ltd., Class A 205,700 131
Shenzhen Capchem Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 10,260 73
Shenzhen Dynanonic Co. Ltd., Class A 3,840 58
Shenzhen Energy Group Co. Ltd., Class A 58,255 53
Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 13,100 116
Shenzhen International Holdings Ltd. 306,274 270
Shenzhen Kaifa Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 16,100 45
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     23    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Shenzhen Kangtai Biological Products Co. Ltd., Class A* 11,360 $40
Shenzhen Kedali Industry Co. Ltd., Class A 3,500 64
Shenzhen Kstar Science And Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 9,300 51
Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co. Ltd., Class A 14,300 590
Shenzhen New Industries Biomedical Engineering Co. Ltd., Class A 9,800 80
Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town Co. Ltd., Class A* 112,400 68
Shenzhen S.C. New Energy Technology Corp., Class A 5,300 82
Shenzhen S.E.D Industry Co. Ltd., Class A 10,300 47
Shenzhen Salubris Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd., Class A 18,000 77
Shenzhen Senior Technology Material Co. Ltd., Class A 17,231 41
Shenzhen Sunlord Electronics Co. Ltd., Class A 13,800 46
Shenzhen Transsion Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A 10,391 211
Shenzhen YUTO Packaging Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 14,500 49
Shenzhou International Group Holdings Ltd. 165,100 1,582
Shijiazhuang Yiling Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Class A 18,940 67
Shimao Group Holdings Ltd.(2) * 354,903 152
Sichuan Chuantou Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 56,000 116
Sichuan Hebang Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Class A 135,700 45
Sichuan Kelun Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Class A 13,800 56
Sichuan New Energy Power Co. Ltd., Class A* 18,700 37
Sichuan Road and Bridge Group Co. Ltd., Class A 102,900 139
Sichuan Swellfun Co. Ltd., Class A 4,700 38
Sichuan Yahua Industrial Group Co. Ltd., Class A 17,300 42
Sieyuan Electric Co. Ltd., Class A 11,000 71
Silergy Corp. 68,000 850
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Sinoma International Engineering Co., Class A 22,900 $40
Sinoma Science & Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 26,300 74
Sinomine Resource Group Co. Ltd., Class A 9,800 69
Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Co. Ltd., Class A 115,300 50
Sinopharm Group Co. Ltd., Class H 274,714 861
Skshu Paint Co. Ltd., Class A* 9,380 85
Smoore International Holdings Ltd. 388,000 396
Songcheng Performance Development Co. Ltd., Class A 24,100 41
SooChow Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 45,943 44
Southwest Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 103,600 52
Spring Airlines Co. Ltd., Class A* 10,100 80
StarPower Semiconductor Ltd., Class A 1,900 56
Sungrow Power Supply Co. Ltd., Class A 19,200 309
Sunny Optical Technology Group Co. Ltd. 142,525 1,432
Sunresin New Materials Co. Ltd., Class A 4,800 41
Sunwoda Electronic Co. Ltd., Class A 17,800 40
Suzhou Dongshan Precision Manufacturing Co. Ltd., Class A 25,700 92
Suzhou Maxwell Technologies Co. Ltd., Class A 3,648 85
TAL Education Group ADR* 96,065 573
Tangshan Jidong Cement Co. Ltd., Class A 41,000 42
TBEA Co. Ltd., Class A 51,300 158
TCL Technology Group Corp., Class A* 166,710 91
TCL Zhonghuan Renewable Energy Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 52,750 241
Tencent Holdings Ltd. 1,259,189 53,594
Tencent Music Entertainment Group ADR* 143,378 1,058
Thunder Software Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 6,900 92
Tianjin 712 Communication & Broadcasting Co. Ltd., Class A 12,200 51
Tianma Microelectronics Co. Ltd., Class A* 25,400 32
Tianqi Lithium Corp., Class A 18,800 181
Tianshan Aluminum Group Co. Ltd., Class A 36,700 30
 
EQUITY FUNDS    24    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Tianshui Huatian Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 27,200 $34
Tibet Summit Resources Co. Ltd., Class A* 13,100 33
Tingyi Cayman Islands Holding Corp. 420,435 653
Titan Wind Energy Suzhou Co. Ltd., Class A 26,600 56
Toly Bread Co. Ltd., Class A 21,638 30
Tongcheng Travel Holdings Ltd.* 261,200 548
TongFu Microelectronics Co. Ltd., Class A 22,400 70
Tongkun Group Co. Ltd., Class A 24,900 46
Tongling Nonferrous Metals Group Co. Ltd., Class A 159,700 64
Tongwei Co. Ltd., Class A 58,300 276
Topchoice Medical Corp., Class A* 4,700 63
Topsports International Holdings Ltd. 398,000 347
TravelSky Technology Ltd., Class H 202,000 344
Trina Solar Co. Ltd., Class A 28,251 166
Trip.com Group Ltd.* 110,873 3,879
Tsingtao Brewery Co. Ltd., Class A 8,300 118
Tsingtao Brewery Co. Ltd., Class H 123,767 1,128
Unigroup Guoxin Microelectronics Co. Ltd., Class A 10,479 135
Uni-President China Holdings Ltd. 278,000 235
Unisplendour Corp. Ltd., Class A 32,948 145
Verisilicon Microelectronics Shanghai Co. Ltd., Class A* 5,183 52
Vipshop Holdings Ltd. ADR* 71,445 1,179
Walvax Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Class A 20,500 75
Wanda Film Holding Co. Ltd., Class A* 31,200 54
Wanhua Chemical Group Co. Ltd., Class A 35,900 434
Want Want China Holdings Ltd. 1,011,870 672
Weibo Corp. ADR 14,790 194
Weichai Power Co. Ltd., Class A 54,600 94
Weichai Power Co. Ltd., Class H 427,812 628
Weihai Guangwei Composites Co. Ltd., Class A 12,640 54
Wens Foodstuffs Group Co. Ltd., Class A 82,200 208
Western Mining Co. Ltd., Class A 37,500 54
Western Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 61,100 54
Western Superconducting Technologies Co. Ltd., Class A 8,653 67
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Will Semiconductor Co. Ltd. Shanghai, Class A 15,835 $214
Wingtech Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 14,600 99
Wuchan Zhongda Group Co. Ltd., Class A 54,900 37
Wuhan Guide Infrared Co. Ltd., Class A 42,825 46
Wuliangye Yibin Co. Ltd., Class A 46,500 1,050
WUS Printed Circuit Kunshan Co. Ltd., Class A 28,980 84
WuXi AppTec Co. Ltd., Class A 30,692 264
WuXi AppTec Co. Ltd., Class H 75,811 609
Wuxi Autowell Technology Co. Ltd., Class A* 2,208 57
Wuxi Biologics Cayman, Inc.* 769,500 3,708
XCMG Construction Machinery Co. Ltd., Class A 159,500 149
Xiamen C & D, Inc., Class A 40,800 61
Xiamen Faratronic Co. Ltd., Class A 3,200 60
Xiamen Tungsten Co. Ltd., Class A 21,200 56
Xiaomi Corp., Class B* 3,081,600 4,228
Xinjiang Daqo New Energy Co. Ltd., Class A 19,509 109
Xinjiang Goldwind Science & Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 42,100 62
Xinjiang Zhongtai Chemical Co. Ltd., Class A 38,600 34
Xinyi Solar Holdings Ltd. 974,318 1,132
XPeng, Inc., Class A* 208,258 1,380
Xtep International Holdings Ltd. 284,500 292
Yadea Group Holdings Ltd. 262,000 598
Yangzhou Yangjie Electronic Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 7,600 43
Yankuang Energy Group Co. Ltd., Class A 32,300 133
Yankuang Energy Group Co. Ltd., Class H 303,138 870
Yantai Jereh Oilfield Services Group Co. Ltd., Class A 15,500 54
Yealink Network Technology Corp. Ltd., Class A 19,040 92
Yifeng Pharmacy Chain Co. Ltd., Class A 10,858 55
Yihai International Holding Ltd.* 101,000 218
Yihai Kerry Arawana Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A 20,200 111
Yintai Gold Co. Ltd., Class A 38,800 62
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     25    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
YongXing Special Materials Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 5,720 $49
Yonyou Network Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 42,835 121
Youngor Group Co. Ltd., Class A 48,800 42
Youngy Co. Ltd., Class A 3,700 34
YTO Express Group Co. Ltd., Class A 41,800 84
Yuan Longping High-tech Agriculture Co. Ltd., Class A* 20,800 44
Yuexiu Property Co. Ltd. 388,180 451
Yum China Holdings, Inc. 84,280 4,762
Yunda Holding Co. Ltd., Class A 41,450 55
Yunnan Aluminium Co. Ltd., Class A 53,200 93
Yunnan Baiyao Group Co. Ltd., Class A 21,700 157
Yunnan Botanee Bio-Technology Group Co. Ltd., Class A 2,700 33
Yunnan Energy New Material Co. Ltd., Class A* 11,400 151
Yunnan Tin Co. Ltd., Class A 15,600 33
Yunnan Yuntianhua Co. Ltd., Class A 20,000 47
Zai Lab Ltd.* 187,660 518
Zangge Mining Co. Ltd., Class A 18,500 58
Zhangzhou Pientzehuang Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Class A 7,993 317
Zhaojin Mining Industry Co. Ltd., Class H 258,000 326
Zhefu Holding Group Co. Ltd., Class A 87,100 50
Zhejiang Century Huatong Group Co. Ltd., Class A* 110,560 115
Zhejiang China Commodities City Group Co. Ltd., Class A 86,100 101
Zhejiang Chint Electrics Co. Ltd., Class A 28,994 110
Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 49,000 133
Zhejiang Dingli Machinery Co. Ltd., Class A 8,340 64
Zhejiang Expressway Co. Ltd., Class H 219,294 167
Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Class A 23,210 59
Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt Co. Ltd., Class A 20,515 130
Zhejiang Jingsheng Mechanical & Electrical Co. Ltd., Class A 17,200 168
Zhejiang Jiuzhou Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Class A 7,700 29
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
China – 28.2%continued
Zhejiang Juhua Co. Ltd., Class A 32,100 $61
Zhejiang NHU Co. Ltd., Class A 42,448 90
Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Controls Co. Ltd., Class A 18,600 78
Zhejiang Supcon Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 8,381 73
Zhejiang Supor Co. Ltd., Class A 4,700 32
Zhejiang Weiming Environment Protection Co. Ltd., Class A 19,250 46
Zhejiang Weixing New Building Materials Co. Ltd., Class A 22,500 64
Zhejiang Wolwo Bio-Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Class A 3,900 18
Zhejiang Zheneng Electric Power Co. Ltd., Class A* 112,600 79
Zheshang Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 41,500 57
ZhongAn Online P&C Insurance Co. Ltd., Class H* 151,200 413
Zhongji Innolight Co. Ltd., Class A 12,900 264
Zhongjin Gold Corp. Ltd., Class A 45,400 65
Zhongsheng Group Holdings Ltd. 134,000 515
Zhongtai Securities Co. Ltd., Class A 59,500 57
Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co. Ltd., Class A 8,479 49
Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co. Ltd., Class H 102,874 385
Zhuzhou Kibing Group Co. Ltd., Class A* 24,300 29
Zibo Qixiang Tengda Chemical Co. Ltd., Class A* 40,400 35
Zijin Mining Group Co. Ltd., Class A 257,400 406
Zijin Mining Group Co. Ltd., Class H 1,088,162 1,606
Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 111,600 104
ZTE Corp., Class A 42,800 268
ZTE Corp., Class H 165,317 664
ZTO Express Cayman, Inc. ADR 85,024 2,132
    400,797
Colombia – 0.1%
Bancolombia S.A. 54,088 402
Interconexion Electrica S.A. ESP 94,263 381
    783
Czech Republic – 0.2%
CEZ A.S. 32,320 1,335
 
EQUITY FUNDS    26    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Czech Republic – 0.2%continued
Komercni Banka A.S. 16,270 $497
Moneta Money Bank A.S. 74,541 273
    2,105
Egypt – 0.1%
Commercial International Bank Egypt S.A.E. 533,473 881
Eastern Co. S.A.E. 208,647 144
Egyptian Financial Group-Hermes Holding Co.* 171,045 104
    1,129
Greece – 0.4%
Alpha Services and Holdings S.A.* 441,154 723
Eurobank Ergasias Services and Holdings S.A.* 516,113 851
FF Group(2) * 18,664
Hellenic Telecommunications Organization S.A. 38,222 655
JUMBO S.A. 22,866 628
Motor Oil Hellas Corinth Refineries S.A. 13,711 347
Mytilineos S.A. 21,571 762
National Bank of Greece S.A.* 109,108 709
OPAP S.A. 37,020 646
Public Power Corp. S.A.* 44,843 512
Terna Energy S.A. 9,754 215
    6,048
Hong Kong – 0.1%
Kingboard Laminates Holdings Ltd. 194,500 183
Nine Dragons Paper Holdings Ltd.* 351,923 217
Orient Overseas International Ltd. 28,000 376
Sino Biopharmaceutical Ltd. 2,060,750 897
Vinda International Holdings Ltd. 78,000 195
    1,868
Hungary – 0.2%
MOL Hungarian Oil & Gas PLC 91,242 798
OTP Bank Nyrt. 47,200 1,677
Richter Gedeon Nyrt. 28,940 714
    3,189
India – 13.9%
ABB India Ltd. 11,290 609
ACC Ltd.* 13,106 290
Adani Enterprises Ltd. 34,527 1,011
Adani Green Energy Ltd.* 63,832 739
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
India – 13.9%continued
Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone Ltd. 106,330 $962
Adani Power Ltd.* 164,764 504
Ambuja Cements Ltd.* 127,258 663
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd. 20,268 1,261
Asian Paints Ltd. 77,254 3,166
AU Small Finance Bank Ltd. 37,408 344
Aurobindo Pharma Ltd. 55,152 490
Avenue Supermarts Ltd.* 32,448 1,541
Axis Bank Ltd. 460,590 5,558
Bajaj Auto Ltd. 13,644 780
Bajaj Finance Ltd. 55,118 4,823
Bajaj Finserv Ltd. 76,898 1,435
Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd. 5,368 459
Balkrishna Industries Ltd. 16,558 478
Bandhan Bank Ltd.* 132,767 393
Bank of Baroda 207,868 484
Berger Paints India Ltd. 51,928 429
Bharat Electronics Ltd. 765,157 1,175
Bharat Forge Ltd. 54,832 560
Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd. 151,967 675
Bharti Airtel Ltd. 450,380 4,831
Britannia Industries Ltd. 21,725 1,331
CG Power & Industrial Solutions Ltd. 121,960 563
Cholamandalam Investment and Finance Co. Ltd. 82,972 1,155
Cipla Ltd. 105,802 1,310
Coal India Ltd. 321,645 906
Colgate-Palmolive India Ltd. 25,295 521
Container Corp. of India Ltd. 58,847 475
Dabur India Ltd. 126,959 888
Divi's Laboratories Ltd. 23,966 1,047
DLF Ltd. 124,664 747
Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. 21,767 1,369
Eicher Motors Ltd. 27,453 1,200
GAIL India Ltd. 464,279 595
Godrej Consumer Products Ltd.* 85,880 1,132
Godrej Properties Ltd.* 24,805 475
Grasim Industries Ltd. 54,076 1,145
Havells India Ltd. 51,994 814
HCL Technologies Ltd. 191,269 2,778
HDFC Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 195,008 1,549
Hero MotoCorp Ltd. 22,041 784
Hindalco Industries Ltd. 246,564 1,271
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     27    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
India – 13.9%continued
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. 16,581 $767
Hindustan Petroleum Corp. Ltd. 113,283 378
Hindustan Unilever Ltd. 166,135 5,425
Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd. 352,228 12,135
ICICI Bank Ltd. 1,045,795 11,953
ICICI Lombard General Insurance Co. Ltd. 51,266 843
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 76,289 532
Indian Hotels Co. Ltd. 170,675 818
Indian Oil Corp. Ltd. 600,075 669
Indian Railway Catering & Tourism Corp. Ltd. 51,408 398
Indraprastha Gas Ltd. 68,428 396
Info Edge India Ltd. 13,975 764
Infosys Ltd. 671,503 10,884
InterGlobe Aviation Ltd.* 26,833 860
ITC Ltd. 602,379 3,320
Jindal Steel & Power Ltd. 70,110 498
JSW Steel Ltd. 119,861 1,149
Jubilant Foodworks Ltd. 83,890 513
Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. 221,086 4,979
Larsen & Toubro Ltd. 138,858 4,187
LTIMindtree Ltd. 17,825 1,133
Lupin Ltd. 43,225 476
Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd. 188,366 3,341
Marico Ltd. 102,479 664
Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. 27,446 3,281
Max Healthcare Institute Ltd.* 156,433 1,144
Mphasis Ltd. 14,831 344
MRF Ltd. 409 505
Muthoot Finance Ltd. 26,044 393
Nestle India Ltd. 6,749 1,886
NTPC Ltd. 876,322 2,023
Oil & Natural Gas Corp. Ltd. 633,541 1,240
Page Industries Ltd. 1,308 602
Petronet LNG Ltd. 160,008 434
PI Industries Ltd. 15,049 720
Pidilite Industries Ltd. 30,751 974
Power Grid Corp. of India Ltd. 699,223 2,175
Reliance Industries Ltd. 615,816 19,201
Samvardhana Motherson International Ltd. 474,585 498
SBI Cards & Payment Services Ltd. 57,047 590
SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 90,807 1,449
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
India – 13.9%continued
Shree Cement Ltd. 1,791 $522
Shriram Finance Ltd. 45,246 958
Siemens Ltd. 17,735 815
Sona Blw Precision Forgings Ltd. 82,093 518
SRF Ltd. 31,021 868
State Bank of India 360,590 2,524
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. 193,640 2,483
Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. 184,975 7,464
Tata Consumer Products Ltd. 114,787 1,206
Tata Elxsi Ltd. 7,334 679
Tata Motors Ltd.* 335,456 2,439
Tata Power (The) Co. Ltd. 286,005 775
Tata Steel Ltd. 1,469,338 2,011
Tech Mahindra Ltd. 107,812 1,488
Titan Co. Ltd. 71,606 2,665
Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd. 20,101 467
Trent Ltd. 36,175 779
Tube Investments of India Ltd. 21,337 826
TVS Motor Co. Ltd. 45,857 743
UltraTech Cement Ltd. 23,181 2,347
United Spirits Ltd.* 57,162 637
UPL Ltd. 101,147 849
Varun Beverages Ltd. 90,908 892
Vedanta Ltd. 146,062 496
Wipro Ltd. 274,463 1,304
Yes Bank Ltd.* 2,453,204 487
Zomato Ltd.* 860,081 789
    198,287
Indonesia – 1.9%
Adaro Energy Indonesia Tbk PT 3,077,220 459
Aneka Tambang Tbk 1,790,200 232
Astra International Tbk PT 4,077,860 1,858
Bank Central Asia Tbk PT 11,197,660 6,903
Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT 7,523,020 2,634
Bank Negara Indonesia Persero Tbk PT 1,573,309 964
Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk PT 13,779,965 5,009
Barito Pacific Tbk PT 6,043,895 301
Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Tbk PT 1,455,135 512
GoTo Gojek Tokopedia Tbk PT* 167,314,600 1,225
Indah Kiat Pulp & Paper Tbk PT 584,000 332
Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk PT 499,600 378
Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk PT 934,171 458
Kalbe Farma Tbk PT 4,166,580 569
Merdeka Copper Gold Tbk PT* 2,510,863 511
 
EQUITY FUNDS    28    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Indonesia – 1.9%continued
Sarana Menara Nusantara Tbk PT 3,989,100 $282
Semen Indonesia Persero Tbk PT 717,368 291
Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk PT 3,564,100 614
Telkom Indonesia Persero Tbk PT 9,982,162 2,664
Unilever Indonesia Tbk PT 1,625,340 461
United Tractors Tbk PT 293,771 461
Vale Indonesia Tbk PT 514,800 216
    27,334
Kuwait – 0.8%
Agility Public Warehousing Co. K.S.C.* 313,828 639
Boubyan Bank K.S.C.P. 296,586 619
Gulf Bank K.S.C.P. 365,735 316
Kuwait Finance House K.S.C.P. 1,634,072 3,968
Mabanee Co. KPSC 127,351 351
Mobile Telecommunications Co. K.S.C.P. 378,932 640
National Bank of Kuwait S.A.K.P. 1,520,624 4,633
    11,166
Luxembourg – 0.1%
Reinet Investments S.C.A. 29,540 654
Malaysia – 1.3%
AMMB Holdings Bhd. 325,737 253
Axiata Group Bhd. 587,803 334
CELCOMDIGI Bhd. 669,400 590
CIMB Group Holdings Bhd. 1,286,917 1,397
Dialog Group Bhd. 665,544 294
Gamuda Bhd. 365,200 345
Genting Bhd. 416,300 363
Genting Malaysia Bhd. 560,900 296
Hong Leong Bank Bhd. 128,898 524
Hong Leong Financial Group Bhd. 51,728 196
IHH Healthcare Bhd. 427,600 541
Inari Amertron Bhd. 479,100 282
IOI Corp. Bhd. 534,940 428
Kuala Lumpur Kepong Bhd. 92,792 438
Malayan Banking Bhd. 1,094,276 2,024
Malaysia Airports Holdings Bhd. 125,396 185
Maxis Bhd. 503,551 443
MISC Bhd. 242,160 371
MR DIY Group M Bhd. 598,200 204
Nestle Malaysia Bhd. 15,100 424
Petronas Chemicals Group Bhd. 552,300 711
Petronas Dagangan Bhd. 58,700 279
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Malaysia – 1.3%continued
Petronas Gas Bhd. 157,800 $565
PPB Group Bhd. 122,200 413
Press Metal Aluminium Holdings Bhd. 772,800 780
Public Bank Bhd. 2,934,705 2,425
QL Resources Bhd. 236,550 272
RHB Bank Bhd. 322,456 376
Sime Darby Bhd. 586,128 257
Sime Darby Plantation Bhd. 442,365 394
Telekom Malaysia Bhd. 248,786 262
Tenaga Nasional Bhd. 529,650 1,026
Top Glove Corp. Bhd.* 1,078,700 187
    17,879
Mexico – 2.8%
Alfa S.A.B. de C.V., Class A 614,837 381
America Movil S.A.B. de C.V., Class B 6,398,849 6,946
Arca Continental S.A.B. de C.V. 104,941 1,077
Banco del Bajio S.A. 156,700 479
Cemex S.A.B. de C.V., Class CPO* 3,055,852 2,160
Coca-Cola Femsa S.A.B. de C.V. 108,322 905
Fibra Uno Administracion S.A. de C.V. 574,201 838
Fomento Economico Mexicano S.A.B. de C.V., Class UBD 392,843 4,347
Gruma S.A.B. de C.V., Class B 36,890 592
Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacifico S.A.B. de C.V., Class B 75,692 1,362
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste S.A.B. de C.V., Class B 38,891 1,087
Grupo Bimbo S.A.B. de C.V., Class A 267,754 1,438
Grupo Carso S.A.B. de C.V., Class A1 112,406 812
Grupo Financiero Banorte S.A.B. de C.V., Class O 525,504 4,323
Grupo Financiero Inbursa S.A.B. de C.V., Class O* 434,333 1,028
Grupo Mexico S.A.B. de C.V., Class B 627,639 3,018
Grupo Televisa S.A.B., Class CPO 495,314 508
Industrias Penoles S.A.B. de C.V.* 39,929 560
Kimberly-Clark de Mexico S.A.B. de C.V., Class A 314,727 702
Operadora De Sites Mexicanos S.A.B. de C.V., Class A 277,400 263
Orbia Advance Corp. S.A.B. de C.V. 203,680 436
Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura S.A.B. de C.V. 37,320 375
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     29    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Mexico – 2.8%continued
Southern Copper Corp. 16,907 $1,213
Wal-Mart de Mexico S.A.B. de C.V. 1,058,227 4,197
    39,047
Peru – 0.2%
Cia de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. ADR 46,041 338
Credicorp Ltd. 13,634 2,013
    2,351
Philippines – 0.6%
Aboitiz Equity Ventures, Inc. 364,039 358
ACEN Corp.* 212,631 21
Ayala Corp. 59,707 677
Ayala Land, Inc. 1,331,460 587
Bank of the Philippine Islands 386,255 763
BDO Unibank, Inc. 475,917 1,187
International Container Terminal Services, Inc. 200,650 740
JG Summit Holdings, Inc. 506,483 409
Jollibee Foods Corp. 95,443 414
Manila Electric Co. 63,420 386
Metropolitan Bank & Trust Co. 386,749 390
PLDT, Inc. 14,985 355
SM Investments Corp. 49,472 830
SM Prime Holdings, Inc. 1,984,313 1,181
Universal Robina Corp. 187,600 468
    8,766
Poland – 0.8%
Allegro.eu S.A.* 96,216 757
Bank Polska Kasa Opieki S.A. 36,644 999
CD Projekt S.A. 14,013 534
Cyfrowy Polsat S.A. 45,645 185
Dino Polska S.A.* 10,275 1,201
KGHM Polska Miedz S.A. 29,104 804
LPP S.A.* 238 821
mBank S.A.* 3,231 323
ORLEN S.A. 116,077 1,840
PGE Polska Grupa Energetyczna S.A.* 194,506 347
Powszechna Kasa Oszczednosci Bank Polski S.A. 174,976 1,557
Powszechny Zaklad Ubezpieczen S.A. 124,535 1,208
Santander Bank Polska S.A.* 7,648 732
    11,308
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Qatar – 0.9%
Barwa Real Estate Co. 346,101 $246
Commercial Bank PSQC (The) 651,011 1,040
Dukhan Bank 359,949 390
Industries Qatar QSC 299,052 928
Masraf Al Rayan QSC 1,168,405 824
Mesaieed Petrochemical Holding Co. 942,905 494
Ooredoo QPSC 156,808 474
Qatar Electricity & Water Co. QSC 94,258 449
Qatar Fuel QSC 128,096 598
Qatar Gas Transport Co. Ltd. 537,409 602
Qatar International Islamic Bank QSC 212,101 584
Qatar Islamic Bank S.A.Q. 331,535 1,613
Qatar National Bank QPSC 929,174 3,942
    12,184
Romania – 0.0%
NEPI Rockcastle N.V. 89,348 524
Russia – 0.0%
Alrosa PJSC(2) (3) * 695,290
Gazprom PJSC(2) 3,218,050
Gazprom PJSC ADR(2) * 134
Inter RAO UES PJSC(2) 10,354,623
LUKOIL PJSC(2) 112,883
Magnit PJSC(2) * 2,287
Magnit PJSC GDR (Registered)(2) * 82,678
MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC (Moscow Exchange)(2) (3) * 17,106
Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ADR(2) * 121,420
Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS PJSC(2) 419,576
Novatek PJSC GDR (Registered)(2) * 24,702
Novolipetsk Steel PJSC(2) * 408,255
Ozon Holdings PLC ADR(2) * 13,658
PhosAgro PJSC(2) * 224
PhosAgro PJSC GDR (Registered)(2) * 34,779
Polymetal International PLC(2) * 97,434
Polyus PJSC(2) (3) * 9,359
Rosneft Oil Co. PJSC(2) 318,005
Sberbank of Russia PJSC(2) (3) 2,882,082
Sberbank of Russia PJSC (Moscow Exchange)(2) (3) 56,000
Severstal PAO(2) (3) * 55,330
Severstal PAO GDR (Registered)(2) (3) * 1,839
Surgutneftegas PJSC(2) 1,902,467
Surgutneftegas PJSC ADR(2) * 4,629
Tatneft PJSC(2) 386,254
 
EQUITY FUNDS    30    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Russia – 0.0%continued
TCS Group Holding PLC GDR (Registered)(2) * 32,689 $—
United Co. RUSAL International PJSC(2) 832,063
VK Co. Ltd. GDR(2) * 30,900
VTB Bank PJSC(2) (3) * 800,566,738
VTB Bank PJSC GDR(2) (3) (4) * 11,036
VTB Bank PJSC GDR (Registered)(2) (3) * 43,343
X5 Retail Group N.V. GDR (Registered)(2) * 32,705
Yandex N.V., Class A(2) * 83,223
   
Saudi Arabia – 4.0%
ACWA Power Co. 17,203 765
Advanced Petrochemical Co. 27,419 322
Al Rajhi Bank 395,550 7,736
Alinma Bank 196,528 1,764
Almarai Co. JSC 52,462 850
Arab National Bank 132,815 934
Arabian Internet & Communications Services Co. 4,988 430
Bank AlBilad 97,907 1,011
Bank Al-Jazira 83,166 407
Banque Saudi Fransi 118,280 1,316
Bupa Arabia for Cooperative Insurance Co. 16,014 795
Dallah Healthcare Co. 7,557 338
Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Development Co.* 112,113 459
Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Services Group Co. 17,518 1,337
Elm Co. 5,025 779
Emaar Economic City* 81,326 203
Etihad Etisalat Co. 74,539 957
Jarir Marketing Co. 125,820 555
Mobile Telecommunications Co. Saudi Arabia 94,314 357
Mouwasat Medical Services Co. 9,698 626
Nahdi Medical Co. 8,423 382
National Industrialization Co.* 69,290 276
Rabigh Refining & Petrochemical Co.* 89,699 275
Riyad Bank 296,710 2,678
SABIC Agri-Nutrients Co. 46,802 1,616
Sahara International Petrochemical Co. 75,100 738
Saudi Arabian Mining Co.* 260,146 2,928
Saudi Arabian Oil Co. 535,288 4,606
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Saudi Arabia – 4.0%continued
Saudi Aramco Base Oil Co. 9,835 $361
Saudi Awwal Bank 202,681 2,065
Saudi Basic Industries Corp. 180,442 4,244
Saudi Electricity Co. 173,211 1,045
Saudi Industrial Investment Group 78,852 558
Saudi Investment Bank (The) 105,025 478
Saudi Kayan Petrochemical Co.* 156,782 578
Saudi National Bank (The) 593,103 5,824
Saudi Research & Media Group* 7,740 391
Saudi Tadawul Group Holding Co. 10,296 517
Saudi Telecom Co. 401,224 4,654
Savola Group (The) 56,517 626
Yanbu National Petrochemical Co. 51,775 655
    57,436
South Africa – 2.9%
Absa Group Ltd. 170,464 1,525
African Rainbow Minerals Ltd. 23,947 254
Anglo American Platinum Ltd. 13,299 601
Aspen Pharmacare Holdings Ltd. 76,097 743
Bid Corp. Ltd. 67,121 1,474
Bidvest Group (The) Ltd. 60,575 842
Capitec Bank Holdings Ltd. 17,560 1,463
Clicks Group Ltd. 49,072 682
Discovery Ltd.* 104,659 809
Exxaro Resources Ltd. 50,790 443
FirstRand Ltd. 1,018,225 3,716
Foschini Group (The) Ltd. 70,395 353
Gold Fields Ltd. 180,659 2,510
Growthpoint Properties Ltd. 666,623 413
Harmony Gold Mining Co. Ltd. 116,509 494
Impala Platinum Holdings Ltd. 172,005 1,151
Kumba Iron Ore Ltd. 13,731 323
Mr Price Group Ltd. 55,803 428
MTN Group Ltd. 341,547 2,513
MultiChoice Group 61,399 311
Naspers Ltd., Class N 39,648 7,186
Nedbank Group Ltd. 92,517 1,123
Northam Platinum Holdings Ltd.* 71,700 479
Old Mutual Ltd. 1,021,489 658
OUTsurance Group Ltd. 190,441 344
Pepkor Holdings Ltd. 389,476 342
Remgro Ltd. 107,913 843
Sanlam Ltd. 357,556 1,111
Sasol Ltd. 114,661 1,424
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     31    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
South Africa – 2.9%continued
Shoprite Holdings Ltd. 99,836 $1,197
Sibanye Stillwater Ltd. 566,911 876
Standard Bank Group Ltd. 271,140 2,557
Vodacom Group Ltd. 123,843 772
Woolworths Holdings Ltd. 190,586 722
    40,682
South Korea – 11.1%
Amorepacific Corp. 5,790 429
BGF retail Co. Ltd. 1,588 211
Celltrion Healthcare Co. Ltd. 21,514 1,077
Celltrion Pharm, Inc.* 3,826 223
Celltrion, Inc. 22,144 2,583
CJ CheilJedang Corp. 1,760 361
CJ Corp. 3,234 168
CosmoAM&T Co. Ltd.* 4,632 664
Coway Co. Ltd. 11,921 399
DB Insurance Co. Ltd. 9,259 526
Doosan Bobcat, Inc. 10,668 477
Doosan Enerbility Co. Ltd.* 87,433 1,207
Ecopro B.M. Co. Ltd. 9,882 1,894
E-MART, Inc. 4,432 260
F&F Co. Ltd./New 3,693 337
GS Holdings Corp. 9,915 277
Hana Financial Group, Inc. 59,708 1,787
Hankook Tire & Technology Co. Ltd. 15,889 417
Hanmi Pharm Co. Ltd. 1,480 347
Hanon Systems 39,733 277
Hanwha Aerospace Co. Ltd. 7,090 688
Hanwha Solutions Corp.* 20,724 670
HD Hyundai Co. Ltd. 8,434 385
HD Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. Ltd.* 4,406 443
HD Korea Shipbuilding & Offshore Engineering Co. Ltd.* 8,410 747
HLB, Inc.* 23,355 580
HMM Co. Ltd. 48,655 699
Hotel Shilla Co. Ltd. 6,731 376
HYBE Co. Ltd.* 3,745 803
Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co. Ltd. 16,606 483
Hyundai Glovis Co. Ltd. 3,638 547
Hyundai Mipo Dockyard Co. Ltd.* 4,921 316
Hyundai Mobis Co. Ltd. 12,337 2,187
Hyundai Motor Co. 27,515 4,329
Hyundai Steel Co. 17,329 446
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
South Korea – 11.1%continued
Industrial Bank of Korea 55,191 $434
Kakao Corp. 62,822 2,341
Kakao Games Corp.* 7,659 192
KakaoBank Corp. 33,592 610
Kakaopay Corp.* 5,888 211
Kangwon Land, Inc. 20,471 271
KB Financial Group, Inc. 78,495 2,846
Kia Corp. 53,120 3,582
Korea Aerospace Industries Ltd. 15,572 633
Korea Electric Power Corp.* 50,924 797
Korea Investment Holdings Co. Ltd. 9,058 358
Korea Zinc Co. Ltd. 1,578 586
Korean Air Lines Co. Ltd. 37,303 691
Krafton, Inc.* 6,143 913
KT Corp. 12,790 290
KT&G Corp. 20,627 1,299
Kumho Petrochemical Co. Ltd. 3,885 393
L&F Co. Ltd. 4,934 925
LG Chem Ltd. 9,936 5,082
LG Corp. 18,710 1,256
LG Display Co. Ltd.* 48,557 584
LG Electronics, Inc. 21,402 2,071
LG Energy Solution Ltd.* 7,083 2,995
LG H&H Co. Ltd. 1,877 657
LG Innotek Co. Ltd. 3,036 719
LG Uplus Corp. 41,046 335
Lotte Chemical Corp. 4,409 519
Lotte Energy Materials Corp. 4,892 181
Meritz Financial Group, Inc.* 22,255 704
Mirae Asset Securities Co. Ltd. 60,398 332
NAVER Corp. 26,486 3,708
NCSoft Corp. 2,863 646
Netmarble Corp.* 4,122 155
NH Investment & Securities Co. Ltd. 32,897 239
Orion Corp. 5,073 463
Pan Ocean Co. Ltd. 56,968 225
Pearl Abyss Corp.* 6,307 253
POSCO Chemical Co. Ltd. 6,258 1,695
POSCO Holdings, Inc. 14,464 4,292
Posco International Corp. 10,470 319
Samsung Biologics Co. Ltd.* 3,572 2,017
Samsung C&T Corp. 16,658 1,340
Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co. Ltd. 11,135 1,226
Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. 966,144 53,250
 
EQUITY FUNDS    32    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
South Korea – 11.1%continued
Samsung Engineering Co. Ltd.* 31,242 $675
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co. Ltd. 6,217 1,088
Samsung Heavy Industries Co. Ltd.* 121,412 618
Samsung Life Insurance Co. Ltd. 16,668 853
Samsung SDI Co. Ltd. 11,119 5,689
Samsung SDS Co. Ltd. 7,512 703
Samsung Securities Co. Ltd. 13,653 375
Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd. 86,720 2,245
SK Biopharmaceuticals Co. Ltd.* 6,710 413
SK Bioscience Co. Ltd.* 5,017 304
SK Hynix, Inc. 110,410 9,735
SK IE Technology Co. Ltd.* 5,368 398
SK Innovation Co. Ltd.* 11,148 1,341
SK Square Co. Ltd.* 20,553 693
SK, Inc. 7,192 815
SKC Co. Ltd. 3,696 276
S-Oil Corp. 8,775 447
Woori Financial Group, Inc. 109,393 982
Yuhan Corp. 11,548 531
    158,436
Taiwan – 14.8%
Accton Technology Corp. 101,000 1,145
Acer, Inc. 601,800 608
Advantech Co. Ltd. 88,793 1,170
ASE Technology Holding Co. Ltd. 611,928 2,183
Asia Cement Corp. 460,567 658
Asustek Computer, Inc. 141,546 1,438
AUO Corp. 1,313,172 788
Catcher Technology Co. Ltd. 131,111 740
Cathay Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 1,922,002 2,672
Chailease Holding Co. Ltd. 300,790 1,981
Chang Hwa Commercial Bank Ltd. 1,015,621 609
Cheng Shin Rubber Industry Co. Ltd. 363,184 468
China Airlines Ltd. 614,000 519
China Development Financial Holding Corp. 3,245,143 1,294
China Steel Corp. 2,364,156 2,237
Chunghwa Telecom Co. Ltd. 768,493 2,874
Compal Electronics, Inc. 851,759 803
CTBC Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 3,566,878 2,852
Delta Electronics, Inc. 392,343 4,363
E Ink Holdings, Inc. 172,000 1,252
E.Sun Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 2,707,696 2,270
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Taiwan – 14.8%continued
Eclat Textile Co. Ltd. 41,182 $662
eMemory Technology, Inc. 13,000 930
Eva Airways Corp. 549,000 704
Evergreen Marine Corp. Taiwan Ltd. 204,556 618
Far Eastern New Century Corp. 577,789 621
Far EasTone Telecommunications Co. Ltd. 332,345 840
Feng TAY Enterprise Co. Ltd. 93,928 595
First Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 2,141,286 1,906
Formosa Chemicals & Fibre Corp. 701,499 1,514
Formosa Petrochemical Corp. 234,487 636
Formosa Plastics Corp. 765,682 2,111
Fubon Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 1,503,224 2,947
Giant Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 66,857 497
Global Unichip Corp. 18,000 935
Globalwafers Co. Ltd. 43,000 690
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd. 2,520,942 9,176
Hotai Motor Co. Ltd. 60,900 1,599
Hua Nan Financial Holdings Co. Ltd. 1,793,210 1,280
Innolux Corp. 1,912,129 942
Inventec Corp. 534,314 743
Largan Precision Co. Ltd. 19,835 1,363
Lite-On Technology Corp. 419,964 1,403
MediaTek, Inc. 307,334 6,822
Mega Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 2,256,956 2,774
Micro-Star International Co. Ltd. 140,000 796
momo.com, Inc. 13,600 302
Nan Ya Plastics Corp. 956,951 2,233
Nan Ya Printed Circuit Board Corp. 49,000 419
Nanya Technology Corp. 264,071 604
Nien Made Enterprise Co. Ltd. 34,000 375
Novatek Microelectronics Corp. 115,850 1,596
Pegatron Corp. 396,594 955
PharmaEssentia Corp.* 50,000 547
Pou Chen Corp. 426,093 432
Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corp. 630,000 629
President Chain Store Corp. 114,220 1,036
Quanta Computer, Inc. 544,576 2,668
Realtek Semiconductor Corp. 92,457 1,157
Ruentex Development Co. Ltd. 367,983 425
Shanghai Commercial & Savings Bank (The) Ltd. 776,904 1,135
Shin Kong Financial Holding Co. Ltd.* 2,776,907 796
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     33    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Taiwan – 14.8%continued
SinoPac Financial Holdings Co. Ltd. 2,085,579 $1,164
Synnex Technology International Corp. 244,940 457
Taishin Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 2,179,864 1,328
Taiwan Business Bank 1,290,000 593
Taiwan Cement Corp. 1,215,311 1,488
Taiwan Cooperative Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 1,983,500 1,790
Taiwan High Speed Rail Corp. 422,000 436
Taiwan Mobile Co. Ltd. 356,076 1,094
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 4,985,749 92,911
Unimicron Technology Corp. 276,000 1,575
Uni-President Enterprises Corp. 971,150 2,383
United Microelectronics Corp. 2,263,043 3,552
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp. 192,000 545
Voltronic Power Technology Corp. 13,000 824
Walsin Lihwa Corp. 516,986 685
Wan Hai Lines Ltd. 155,005 296
Win Semiconductors Corp. 72,000 382
Winbond Electronics Corp. 636,000 566
Wistron Corp. 524,000 1,536
Wiwynn Corp. 18,000 826
WPG Holdings Ltd. 304,290 535
Ya Hsin Industrial Co. Ltd.(2) * 121,548
Yageo Corp. 63,525 1,008
Yang Ming Marine Transport Corp. 350,000 711
Yuanta Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 2,019,811 1,501
Zhen Ding Technology Holding Ltd. 140,850 477
    210,000
Thailand – 1.8%
Advanced Info Service PCL (Registered) 194,000 1,171
Advanced Info Service PCL NVDR 44,599 270
Airports of Thailand PCL NVDR* 847,400 1,723
Asset World Corp. PCL NVDR 1,691,900 236
B Grimm Power PCL NVDR (Registered) 211,600 208
Bangkok Dusit Medical Services PCL NVDR 2,235,100 1,754
Bangkok Expressway & Metro PCL NVDR (Registered) 1,628,898 393
Banpu PCL NVDR 1,493,700 374
Berli Jucker PCL NVDR 176,400 173
BTS Group Holdings PCL NVDR 1,706,900 359
Bumrungrad Hospital PCL NVDR 118,787 758
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Thailand – 1.8%continued
Carabao Group PCL NVDR 66,200 $123
Central Pattana PCL NVDR 422,000 780
Central Retail Corp. PCL NVDR (Registered) 354,058 390
Charoen Pokphand Foods PCL NVDR 759,057 422
CP ALL PCL (Registered) 905,200 1,596
CP ALL PCL NVDR 262,836 464
CP Axtra PCL NVDR 415,100 414
Delta Electronics Thailand PCL NVDR 629,700 1,639
Electricity Generating PCL NVDR 37,900 140
Energy Absolute PCL NVDR 331,300 533
Global Power Synergy PCL NVDR 152,500 234
Gulf Energy Development PCL NVDR (Registered) 615,950 814
Home Product Center PCL NVDR 1,277,704 506
Indorama Ventures PCL NVDR 360,547 350
Intouch Holdings PCL NVDR 189,700 397
Kasikornbank PCL NVDR 129,200 473
Krung Thai Bank PCL (Registered) 699,750 383
Krung Thai Bank PCL NVDR 80,993 44
Krungthai Card PCL NVDR 185,600 260
Land & Houses PCL NVDR 1,607,700 384
Minor International PCL NVDR 653,830 633
Muangthai Capital PCL NVDR (Registered) 142,000 157
Osotspa PCL NVDR 319,500 268
PTT Exploration & Production PCL (Registered) 242,500 1,026
PTT Exploration & Production PCL NVDR 34,743 147
PTT Global Chemical PCL (Registered) 189,814 199
PTT Global Chemical PCL NVDR 260,776 275
PTT Oil & Retail Business PCL NVDR (Registered) 638,600 383
PTT PCL (Registered) 1,835,000 1,734
PTT PCL NVDR 167,900 159
Ratch Group PCL NVDR 166,300 168
SCB X PCL (Registered) 161,300 485
SCB X PCL NVDR 20,776 63
SCG Packaging PCL NVDR 275,000 290
Siam Cement (The) PCL (Registered) 51,000 463
Siam Cement (The) PCL NVDR 107,698 979
Srisawad Corp. PCL NVDR 135,100 181
Thai Oil PCL (Registered) 106,110 132
 
EQUITY FUNDS    34    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Thailand – 1.8%continued
Thai Oil PCL NVDR 142,908 $179
True Corp. PCL NVDR (Registered) 2,069,223 383
    26,069
Turkey – 0.5%
Akbank T.A.S. 668,255 522
Anadolu Efes Biracilik Ve Malt Sanayii A.S.(5) 1
Aselsan Elektronik Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S. 146,782 309
BIM Birlesik Magazalar A.S. 88,934 584
Eregli Demir ve Celik Fabrikalari T.A.S.* 299,156 427
Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S. 12,965 377
Haci Omer Sabanci Holding A.S. 205,413 365
Hektas Ticaret T.A.S.* 253,362 297
Is Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi A.S.* 1
KOC Holding A.S. 143,994 577
Koza Altin Isletmeleri A.S. 211,000 202
Pegasus Hava Tasimaciligi A.S.* 10,277 245
Sasa Polyester Sanayi A.S.* 228,322 497
Tofas Turk Otomobil Fabrikasi A.S. 22,948 224
Turk Hava Yollari A.O.* 114,895 862
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. 259,837 363
Turkiye Is Bankasi A.S., Class C 750,777 408
Turkiye Petrol Rafinerileri A.S. 201,338 617
Turkiye Sise ve Cam Fabrikalari A.S. 259,698 446
Yapi ve Kredi Bankasi A.S. 669,056 336
    7,658
United Arab Emirates – 1.2%
Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank PJSC 589,929 1,302
Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank PJSC 292,275 848
Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. for Distribution PJSC 652,781 694
Aldar Properties PJSC 768,833 1,067
Americana Restaurants International PLC 502,748 578
Dubai Islamic Bank PJSC 581,099 870
Emaar Properties PJSC 1,328,031 2,331
Emirates NBD Bank PJSC 382,576 1,543
Emirates Telecommunications Group Co. PJSC 702,462 4,291
First Abu Dhabi Bank PJSC 892,970 3,331
Multiply Group PJSC* 789,031 681
    17,536
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 0.0%
Pepco Group N.V.* 33,446 $303
United States – 0.1%
JBS S/A 154,536 565
Legend Biotech Corp. ADR* 11,625 803
Parade Technologies Ltd. 15,000 523
    1,891
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $982,277)   1,327,766
     
PREFERRED STOCKS – 2.2% (1)
Brazil – 1.4%
Banco Bradesco S.A.* 1,070,494 3,693
Centrais Eletricas Brasileiras S.A., Class B, 3.36%(6) 53,041 494
Cia Energetica de Minas Gerais, 0.44%(6) 298,209 800
Gerdau S.A., 3.04%(6) 231,639 1,212
Itau Unibanco Holding S.A.* 981,098 5,819
Itausa S.A.* 1,028,591 2,069
Petroleo Brasileiro S.A., 12.82%(6) 964,861 5,953
    20,040
Chile – 0.2%
Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A., Class B, 1.08%(6) 28,747 2,094
Colombia – 0.0%
Bancolombia S.A., 12.63%(6) 94,493 634
Russia – 0.0%
Surgutneftegas PJSC, 1.91%(2) (6) 1,903,637
South Korea – 0.6%
Hyundai Motor Co., 6.48%(6) 5,082 421
Hyundai Motor Co. (2nd Preferred), 6.47%(6) 7,327 612
LG Chem Ltd., 2.86%(6) 1,654 445
Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., 2.43%(6) 166,770 7,569
    9,047
Total Preferred Stocks    
(Cost $22,876)   31,815
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 4.0%
iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF 12,000 591
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     35    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 4.0% continued
iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF 210,000 $8,308
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(7) (8) 47,890,871 47,891
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $56,563)   56,790
     
Total Investments – 99.6%    
(Cost $1,061,716)   1,416,371
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.4%   5,453
Net Assets – 100.0%   $1,421,824
    
(1) Adjustment factors obtained from an independent evaluation service were used to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(3) Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At June 30, 2023, the value of these restricted illiquid securities amounted to $0 or 0.0% of net assets. Additional information on these restricted illiquid securities is as follows:
    
SECURITY ACQUISITION
AND
ENFORCEABLE
DATE
COST
(000S)
Alrosa PJSC 5/30/14-8/20/20 $775
MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC (Moscow Exchange) 2/26/10-6/17/21 3,018
Polyus PJSC 11/30/17-3/25/21 1,046
Sberbank of Russia PJSC 5/7/09-6/17/21 5,525
Sberbank of Russia PJSC (Moscow Exchange) 3/7/07-8/29/08 193
Severstal PAO 2/26/10-3/25/21 815
Severstal PAO GDR (Registered) 7/30/09 12
VTB Bank PJSC 4/21/16-8/20/20 818
VTB Bank PJSC GDR 5/11/07-10/28/09 80
VTB Bank PJSC GDR (Registered) 4/2/09-7/30/09 91
    
(4) Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.
(5) Value rounds to less than one thousand.
(6) Current yield is disclosed. Dividends are calculated based on a percentage of the issuer's net income.
(7) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(8) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
ADR – American Depositary Receipt
 
CPO – Certificado de Participación Ordinario
 
ETF – Exchange-Traded Fund
 
GDR – Global Depositary Receipt
 
MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
NVDR – Non-Voting Depositary Receipt
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
S.A. – Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
EQUITY FUNDS    36    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows: 
COUNTERPARTY CONTRACTS
TO
DELIVER
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
IN
EXCHANGE
FOR
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
SETTLEMENT
DATE
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
BNP
Taiwan Dollar
41,449 United States Dollar 1,366 9/20/23 $32
Goldman Sachs
Hong Kong Dollar
4,254 United States Dollar 544 9/20/23 1
Morgan Stanley
Hong Kong Dollar
12,285 United States Dollar 1,573 9/20/23 2
Toronto-Dominion Bank
Korean Won
2,577,400 United States Dollar 2,042 9/20/23 77
Toronto-Dominion Bank
South African Rand
1,583 United States Dollar 86 9/20/23 2
Subtotal Appreciation         114
Citibank
Brazilian Real
4,562 United States Dollar 924 9/20/23 (15)
Goldman Sachs
Brazilian Real
2,402 United States Dollar 494 9/20/23 —*
JPMorgan Chase
Indian Rupee
24,953 United States Dollar 302 9/20/23 (1)
Subtotal Depreciation         (16)
Total           $98
    
* Amount rounds to less than one thousand.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (United States Dollar) 1,192 $59,475 Long 9/23 $(806)
At June 30, 2023, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF NET
ASSETS
Hong Kong Dollar 21.7%
Taiwan Dollar 14.9
Indian Rupee 14.0
Korean Won 11.8
United States Dollar 6.2
Brazilian Real 5.3
All other currencies less than 5% 25.7
Total Investments 99.6
Other Assets less Liabilities 0.4
Net Assets 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on June 30, 2023 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Brazil $55,134 $$$55,134
Chile 5,412 5,412
China 26,753 373,892 152 400,797
Colombia 783 783
Egypt 248 881 1,129
Mexico 39,047 39,047
Peru 2,351 2,351
United States 1,368 523 1,891
All Other Countries(1) 821,222 821,222
Total Common Stocks 131,096 1,196,518 152 1,327,766
Preferred Stocks:        
South Korea 9,047 9,047
All Other Countries(1) 22,768 22,768
Total Preferred Stocks 22,768 9,047 31,815
Investment Companies 56,790 56,790
Total Investments $210,654 $1,205,565 $152 $1,416,371
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts $$114 $$114
Liabilities        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (16) (16)
Futures Contracts (806) (806)
Total Other Financial Instruments $(806) $98 $$(708)
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     37    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $47,001 $106,930 $106,040 $423 $47,891 $47,890,871
EQUITY FUNDS    38    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE INDEX FUND June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)
Australia – 4.4%
Abacus Property Group 244,463 $440
Arena REIT 203,412 512
BWP Trust 271,281 657
Centuria Industrial REIT 295,770 612
Centuria Office REIT 229,252 210
Charter Hall Long Wale REIT 357,000 956
Charter Hall Retail REIT 285,786 688
Charter Hall Social Infrastructure REIT 180,758 356
Dexus 601,429 3,130
Dexus Industria REIT 128,147 221
Goodman Group 948,908 12,711
GPT Group (The) 1,074,787 2,970
Growthpoint Properties Australia Ltd. 167,963 313
HomeCo Daily Needs REIT 856,504 674
Ingenia Communities Group 190,021 504
Lifestyle Communities Ltd. 51,829 546
Mirvac Group 2,209,933 3,341
National Storage REIT 682,732 1,069
Region RE Ltd. 630,813 955
Scentre Group 2,913,949 5,147
Stockland 1,337,781 3,608
Vicinity Ltd. 2,174,052 2,673
Waypoint REIT Ltd. 372,311 644
    42,937
Austria – 0.1%
CA Immobilien Anlagen A.G. 23,246 674
IMMOFINANZ A.G.* 19,853 368
    1,042
Belgium – 0.8%
Aedifica S.A. 25,888 1,659
Cofinimmo S.A. 18,081 1,358
Immobel S.A. 2,619 100
Intervest Offices & Warehouses N.V. 15,160 229
Montea N.V. 7,630 588
Retail Estates N.V. 5,741 371
Shurgard Self Storage Ltd. 14,993 685
Warehouses De Pauw - C.V.A. 91,055 2,498
Xior Student Housing N.V. 15,436 460
    7,948
Brazil – 0.3%
Aliansce Sonae Shopping Centers S.A. 254,459 1,311
Iguatemi S.A. 120,900 566
JHSF Participacoes S.A. 200,963 214
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
Brazil – 0.3%continued
LOG Commercial Properties e Participacoes S.A. 30,200 $147
Multiplan Empreendimentos Imobiliarios S.A.* 163,372 947
    3,185
Canada – 1.4%
Allied Properties Real Estate Investment Trust 35,057 575
Artis Real Estate Investment Trust 32,666 178
Boardwalk Real Estate Investment Trust 12,449 584
BSR Real Estate Investment Trust 19,288 249
Canadian Apartment Properties REIT 46,102 1,770
Choice Properties Real Estate Investment Trust 87,132 893
Crombie Real Estate Investment Trust 28,281 292
CT Real Estate Investment Trust 29,047 331
Dream Industrial Real Estate Investment Trust 70,347 749
Dream Office Real Estate Investment Trust 6,828 67
First Capital Real Estate Investment Trust 59,848 660
Granite Real Estate Investment Trust 17,899 1,059
H&R Real Estate Investment Trust 71,072 550
InterRent Real Estate Investment Trust 37,739 365
Killam Apartment Real Estate Investment Trust 30,874 412
Minto Apartment Real Estate Investment Trust 10,902 124
Morguard North American Residential Real Estate Investment Trust 13,056 166
Nexus Industrial REIT 17,801 114
NorthWest Healthcare Properties Real Estate Investment Trust 65,543 311
Primaris Real Estate Investment Trust 26,958 274
RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust 84,014 1,223
Slate Grocery REIT, Class U 17,305 170
SmartCentres Real Estate Investment Trust 42,447 778
StorageVault Canada, Inc. 135,058 596
Tricon Residential, Inc. 142,465 1,256
    13,746
Chile – 0.1%
Parque Arauco S.A. 348,898 561
Plaza S.A. 207,684 321
    882
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     39    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
China – 3.0%
Agile Group Holdings Ltd.* 1,031,226 $164
C&D International Investment Group Ltd. 354,744 808
China Aoyuan Group Ltd.(2) * 767,000 71
China Evergrande Group(2) * 2,512,000
China Jinmao Holdings Group Ltd. 3,560,000 525
China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A 263,100 472
China Overseas Grand Oceans Group Ltd. 1,007,500 474
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. 2,153,542 4,707
China Resources Land Ltd. 1,794,155 7,641
China SCE Group Holdings Ltd. 1,103,000 69
China South City Holdings Ltd.* 3,132,000 196
China Vanke Co. Ltd., Class A 312,940 605
China Vanke Co. Ltd., Class H 1,262,141 1,701
CIFI Holdings Group Co. Ltd.(2) * 2,512,632 226
Country Garden Holdings Co. Ltd.* 6,916,672 1,413
Gemdale Corp., Class A 163,300 162
Gemdale Properties & Investment Corp. Ltd. 3,134,000 183
Greentown China Holdings Ltd. 603,000 605
Guangzhou R&F Properties Co. Ltd., Class H* 927,802 148
Hangzhou Binjiang Real Estate Group Co. Ltd., Class A 102,100 124
Hopson Development Holdings Ltd.* 580,794 413
KWG Group Holdings Ltd.* 1,156,094 148
Longfor Group Holdings Ltd. 1,074,500 2,632
Midea Real Estate Holding Ltd. 149,000 134
Poly Developments and Holdings Group Co. Ltd., Class A 420,100 754
Poly Property Group Co. Ltd. 1,154,000 258
Powerlong Real Estate Holdings Ltd.* 681,000 81
Radiance Holdings Group Co. Ltd.* 508,000 243
Redco Properties Group Ltd.(2) * 468,000 77
Seazen Group Ltd.* 1,361,904 267
Seazen Holdings Co. Ltd., Class A* 77,900 155
Shanghai Jinqiao Export Processing Zone Development Co. Ltd., Class B 142,216 138
Shanghai Lingang Holdings Corp. Ltd., Class A 76,200 125
Shanghai Lujiazui Finance & Trade Zone Development Co. Ltd., Class B 612,951 382
Shenzhen Investment Ltd. 1,551,191 278
Shimao Group Holdings Ltd.(2) * 817,369 350
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
China – 3.0%continued
Shui On Land Ltd. 1,861,277 $212
Sino-Ocean Group Holding Ltd.* 1,672,000 94
SOHO China Ltd.* 1,142,256 171
Yanlord Land Group Ltd.* 355,700 202
Yuexiu Property Co. Ltd. 1,008,674 1,172
    28,580
Egypt – 0.0%
Heliopolis Housing 248,106 92
Talaat Moustafa Group 492,541 143
    235
Finland – 0.1%
Citycon OYJ* 45,854 291
Kojamo OYJ 67,925 639
    930
France – 1.3%
Altarea S.C.A. 2,231 247
Carmila S.A.* 35,448 551
Covivio S.A./France 27,247 1,289
Gecina S.A. 25,951 2,764
ICADE 19,026 794
Klepierre S.A. 120,704 2,995
Mercialys S.A. 42,159 381
Nexity S.A. 23,241 470
Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield* 66,050 3,491
    12,982
Germany – 1.4%
Aroundtown S.A.* 465,423 537
Deutsche EuroShop A.G. 7,650 175
DIC Asset A.G. 25,512 142
Grand City Properties S.A.* 43,553 342
Hamborner REIT A.G. 40,802 284
Instone Real Estate Group S.E. 15,648 94
LEG Immobilien S.E.* 41,638 2,391
Sirius Real Estate Ltd. 633,291 687
TAG Immobilien A.G.* 91,765 867
VIB Vermoegen A.G. 4,594 69
Vonovia S.E. 402,125 7,851
    13,439
Greece – 0.0%
LAMDA Development S.A.* 40,165 296
 
EQUITY FUNDS    40    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
Guernsey – 0.0%
Balanced Commercial Property Trust Ltd. 397,624 $335
Hong Kong – 4.5%
Champion REIT 1,156,846 420
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd.* 260,000 78
CK Asset Holdings Ltd. 1,106,500 6,141
Cosmopolitan International Holdings Ltd.* 702,000 130
Far East Consortium International Ltd. 736,506 175
Fortune Real Estate Investment Trust 832,000 599
Hang Lung Group Ltd. 465,000 707
Hang Lung Properties Ltd. 992,452 1,532
Henderson Land Development Co. Ltd. 816,555 2,435
Hongkong Land Holdings Ltd. 622,018 2,430
Hysan Development Co. Ltd. 340,045 831
K Wah International Holdings Ltd. 674,802 216
Kerry Properties Ltd. 320,099 664
Link REIT 1,416,326 7,885
Prosperity REIT 752,000 169
Shun Tak Holdings Ltd.* 630,000 99
Sino Land Co. Ltd. 2,062,745 2,537
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd. 809,425 10,209
Sunlight Real Estate Investment Trust 559,000 206
Swire Properties Ltd. 643,800 1,587
Wharf Real Estate Investment Co. Ltd. 938,317 4,696
Yuexiu Real Estate Investment Trust 1,391,478 298
    44,044
India – 0.9%
Brigade Enterprises Ltd. 64,554 452
Brookfield India Real Estate Trust 64,237 209
DLF Ltd. 348,818 2,091
Embassy Office Parks REIT 287,450 1,020
Godrej Properties Ltd.* 69,602 1,333
Indiabulls Real Estate Ltd.* 264,551 195
Mahindra Lifespace Developers Ltd. 45,500 259
Mindspace Business Parks REIT 130,705 492
NESCO Ltd. 10,038 77
Oberoi Realty Ltd. 69,921 840
Phoenix Mills (The) Ltd. 56,353 1,073
Prestige Estates Projects Ltd. 77,902 547
Sunteck Realty Ltd. 22,794 78
    8,666
Indonesia – 0.1%
Ciputra Development Tbk PT 5,531,536 390
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
Indonesia – 0.1%continued
Lippo Karawaci Tbk PT* 17,425,210 $109
Pakuwon Jati Tbk PT 9,567,540 313
Rimo International Lestari Tbk PT(2) * 42,545,100
Summarecon Agung Tbk PT 5,574,496 245
    1,057
Ireland – 0.0%
Irish Residential Properties REIT PLC 264,105 275
Israel – 0.7%
AFI Properties Ltd.* 3,029 113
Africa Israel Residences Ltd. 3,169 153
Amot Investments Ltd. 129,626 683
Azrieli Group Ltd. 23,376 1,321
Blue Square Real Estate Ltd. 2,832 164
Electra Real Estate Ltd. 13,026 149
Israel Canada T.R Ltd. 73,144 169
Isras Investment Co. Ltd. 1,223 226
Mega Or Holdings Ltd. 12,566 261
Melisron Ltd. 14,407 934
Mivne Real Estate KD Ltd. 353,515 866
Prashkovsky Investments and Construction Ltd. 4,581 112
Property & Building Corp. Ltd.* 1,473 64
REIT 1 Ltd. 107,944 475
Sella Capital Real Estate Ltd. 123,208 247
Summit Real Estate Holdings Ltd. 22,951 295
YH Dimri Construction & Development Ltd. 4,381 272
    6,504
Italy – 0.0%
Cromwell European Real Estate Investment Trust 197,871 337
Japan – 9.5%
Activia Properties, Inc. 380 1,063
Advance Logistics Investment Corp. 343 319
Advance Residence Investment Corp. 740 1,766
Aeon Mall Co. Ltd. 56,566 733
AEON REIT Investment Corp. 972 1,048
Comforia Residential REIT, Inc. 368 881
CRE Logistics REIT, Inc. 347 429
Daiwa House Industry Co. Ltd. 334,000 8,827
Daiwa House REIT Investment Corp. 1,244 2,388
Daiwa Office Investment Corp. 158 687
Daiwa Securities Living Investments Corp. 1,049 833
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     41    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
Japan – 9.5%continued
Frontier Real Estate Investment Corp. 271 $880
Fukuoka REIT Corp. 353 407
Global One Real Estate Investment Corp. 562 445
GLP J-REIT 2,499 2,464
Goldcrest Co. Ltd. 8,800 110
Hankyu Hanshin REIT, Inc. 357 359
Heiwa Real Estate Co. Ltd. 16,000 423
Heiwa Real Estate REIT, Inc. 557 565
Hoshino Resorts REIT, Inc. 138 592
Hulic Co. Ltd. 213,240 1,830
Hulic REIT, Inc. 717 801
Ichigo Office REIT Investment Corp. 620 384
Ichigo, Inc. 138,500 266
Industrial & Infrastructure Fund Investment Corp. 1,205 1,270
Invincible Investment Corp. 3,304 1,314
Japan Excellent, Inc. 650 565
Japan Hotel REIT Investment Corp. 2,472 1,263
Japan Logistics Fund, Inc. 488 1,059
Japan Metropolitan Fund Invest 3,926 2,622
Japan Prime Realty Investment Corp. 466 1,127
Japan Real Estate Investment Corp. 719 2,736
Katitas Co. Ltd. 28,800 496
Keihanshin Building Co. Ltd. 17,300 139
Kenedix Office Investment Corp. 466 1,121
Kenedix Residential Next Investment Corp. 565 918
Kenedix Retail REIT Corp. 330 666
LaSalle Logiport REIT 1,013 1,063
Leopalace21 Corp.* 93,300 174
Mirai Corp. 992 318
Mitsubishi Estate Co. Ltd. 630,380 7,519
Mitsubishi Estate Logistics REIT Investment Corp. 275 789
Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd. 504,062 10,057
Mitsui Fudosan Logistics Park, Inc. 304 1,056
Mori Hills REIT Investment Corp. 844 864
Mori Trust REIT, Inc. 1,376 688
Nippon Accommodations Fund, Inc. 281 1,266
Nippon Building Fund, Inc. 860 3,383
Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. 1,240 2,488
NIPPON REIT Investment Corp. 247 586
Nomura Real Estate Holdings, Inc. 62,400 1,484
Nomura Real Estate Master Fund, Inc. 2,399 2,767
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
Japan – 9.5%continued
NTT UD REIT Investment Corp. 770 $720
One REIT, Inc. 130 225
Orix JREIT, Inc. 1,462 1,799
SAMTY Co. Ltd. 13,400 209
Samty Residential Investment Corp. 245 203
Sekisui House REIT, Inc. 2,361 1,374
SOSiLA Logistics REIT, Inc. 366 332
Star Asia Investment Corp. 995 410
Starts Proceed Investment Corp. 130 210
Sumitomo Realty & Development Co. Ltd. 159,225 3,946
Sun Frontier Fudousan Co. Ltd. 14,800 147
Takara Leben Real Estate Investment Corp. 375 251
TKP Corp.* 10,400 199
TOC Co. Ltd. 19,100 84
Tokyo Tatemono Co. Ltd. 107,200 1,383
Tokyu REIT, Inc. 484 646
Tosei Corp. 16,100 196
United Urban Investment Corp. 1,672 1,689
    92,321
Kuwait – 0.2%
Commercial Real Estate Co. K.S.C. 811,647 275
Mabanee Co. KPSC 372,888 1,026
National Real Estate Co. KPSC* 617,449 182
Salhia Real Estate Co. K.S.C.P. 233,405 391
    1,874
Malaysia – 0.2%
Axis Real Estate Investment Trust 919,700 361
IOI Properties Group Bhd. 778,800 179
Matrix Concepts Holdings Bhd. 556,100 168
Sime Darby Property Bhd. 1,306,100 130
SP Setia Bhd. Group 897,869 105
Sunway Real Estate Investment Trust 983,000 329
Tropicana Corp. Bhd.* 394,100 113
    1,385
Mexico – 0.7%
Concentradora Fibra Danhos S.A. de C.V. 177,553 223
Corp. Inmobiliaria Vesta S.A.B. de C.V. 378,500 1,228
FIBRA Macquarie Mexico 428,420 759
Fibra Uno Administracion S.A. de C.V. 1,614,433 2,357
 
EQUITY FUNDS    42    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
Mexico – 0.7%continued
Prologis Property Mexico S.A. de C.V. 390,814 $1,447
TF Administradora Industrial S de RL de C.V. 437,400 835
    6,849
Netherlands – 0.1%
Eurocommercial Properties N.V. 24,055 558
NSI N.V. 10,626 237
Vastned Retail N.V. 6,166 132
Wereldhave N.V. 17,629 269
    1,196
New Zealand – 0.1%
Goodman Property Trust 610,943 831
Kiwi Property Group Ltd. 824,925 462
    1,293
Norway – 0.1%
Entra ASA 41,702 378
Philippines – 0.7%
AREIT, Inc. 441,100 277
Ayala Land, Inc. 3,819,081 1,683
Megaworld Corp. 5,864,001 212
MREIT, Inc. 560,500 148
RL Commercial REIT, Inc. 2,045,400 216
Robinsons Land Corp. 1,194,896 310
SM Prime Holdings, Inc. 5,648,653 3,362
    6,208
Qatar – 0.1%
Barwa Real Estate Co. 1,173,054 836
United Development Co. QSC 944,423 294
    1,130
Romania – 0.2%
NEPI Rockcastle N.V. 268,759 1,576
Russia – 0.0%
LSR Group PJSC(2) * 30,351
Saudi Arabia – 0.3%
Arriyadh Development Co. 45,456 245
Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Development Co.* 291,450 1,192
Emaar Economic City* 224,250 560
Jadwa REIT Saudi Fund 97,268 347
Retal Urban Development Co. 69,558 211
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
Saudi Arabia – 0.3%continued
Riyad REIT Fund 77,756 $186
Saudi Real Estate Co.* 83,604 312
    3,053
Singapore – 3.0%
AIMS APAC REIT 346,182 318
CapitaLand Ascendas REIT 1,877,434 3,787
CapitaLand Ascott Trust 1,234,714 989
CapitaLand China Trust 670,027 506
CapitaLand India Trust 480,300 405
CapitaLand Integrated Commercial Trust 2,993,614 4,234
CDL Hospitality Trusts 504,753 456
City Developments Ltd. 284,200 1,417
Digital Core REIT Management Pte Ltd. 430,100 205
ESR-LOGOS REIT 3,566,974 884
Far East Hospitality Trust 562,203 262
Frasers Centrepoint Trust 562,009 912
Frasers Hospitality Trust 431,800 150
Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust 1,634,546 1,514
Hong Fok Corp. Ltd. 164,700 121
Keppel DC REIT 764,234 1,220
Keppel Pacific Oak U.S. REIT 498,700 157
Keppel REIT 1,137,320 757
Lendlease Global Commercial REIT 953,066 466
Manulife U.S. Real Estate Investment Trust 929,403 161
Mapletree Industrial Trust 1,157,832 1,894
Mapletree Logistics Trust 1,943,291 2,333
Mapletree Pan Asia Commercial Trust 1,340,261 1,608
OUE Commercial Real Estate Investment Trust 1,197,500 292
Parkway Life Real Estate Investment Trust 228,200 659
Sasseur Real Estate Investment Trust 299,700 156
SPH REIT 651,900 461
Starhill Global REIT 871,690 332
Suntec Real Estate Investment Trust 1,162,691 1,110
UOL Group Ltd. 253,397 1,207
    28,973
South Africa – 0.4%
Equites Property Fund Ltd. 436,589 268
Fortress Real Estate Investments Ltd.* 640,694 438
Fortress Real Estate Investments Ltd., Class B* 453,630 122
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     43    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
South Africa – 0.4%continued
Growthpoint Properties Ltd. 1,940,698 $1,203
Hyprop Investments Ltd. 210,510 344
Investec Property Fund Ltd. 338,251 133
Redefine Properties Ltd. 3,729,870 652
Resilient REIT Ltd. 177,520 399
Vukile Property Fund Ltd. 458,011 305
    3,864
South Korea – 0.1%
ESR Kendall Square REIT Co. Ltd. 76,209 232
JR Global REIT 98,449 320
LOTTE REIT Co. Ltd. 62,016 172
SK D&D Co. Ltd. 4,890 83
SK REITs Co. Ltd. 48,737 190
    997
Spain – 0.3%
Inmobiliaria Colonial Socimi S.A. 161,660 980
Lar Espana Real Estate Socimi S.A. 26,044 155
Merlin Properties Socimi S.A. 186,311 1,599
    2,734
Sweden – 1.3%
Atrium Ljungberg AB, Class B 29,643 513
Castellum AB 217,423 2,077
Catena AB 17,629 646
Cibus Nordic Real Estate AB 26,662 260
Corem Property Group AB, Class B 257,171 121
Dios Fastigheter AB 54,262 346
Fabege AB 150,162 1,084
Fastighets AB Balder, Class B* 366,074 1,338
Hufvudstaden AB, Class A 64,572 767
K-fast Holding AB* 30,895 55
NP3 Fastigheter AB 15,353 232
Nyfosa AB 82,431 457
Pandox AB 49,898 582
Platzer Fastigheter Holding AB, Class B 30,788 228
Sagax AB, Class B 107,041 2,116
Samhallsbyggnadsbolaget i Norden AB 575,084 220
Samhallsbyggnadsbolaget i Norden AB, Class D 81,168 33
Wallenstam AB, Class B 203,444 689
Wihlborgs Fastigheter AB 157,146 1,137
    12,901
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
Switzerland – 1.1%
Allreal Holding A.G. (Registered) 8,502 $1,436
Intershop Holding A.G. 569 380
IWG PLC* 428,626 751
Mobimo Holding A.G. (Registered) 4,021 1,086
Peach Property Group A.G.* 6,159 91
PSP Swiss Property A.G. (Registered) 25,869 2,892
Swiss Prime Site A.G. (Registered) 43,187 3,748
    10,384
Taiwan – 0.4%
Cathay Real Estate Development Co. Ltd. 278,000 146
Chong Hong Construction Co. Ltd. 98,000 251
Farglory Land Development Co. Ltd. 128,000 251
Highwealth Construction Corp. 649,268 889
Huaku Development Co. Ltd. 128,000 371
Kindom Development Co. Ltd. 207,900 201
Prince Housing & Development Corp. 502,000 194
Ruentex Development Co. Ltd. 969,950 1,121
Sakura Development Co. Ltd. 100,000 133
    3,557
Thailand – 0.6%
Amata Corp. PCL NVDR 458,235 288
AP Thailand PCL (Registered) 441,405 143
AP Thailand PCL NVDR 861,304 280
Central Pattana PCL (Registered) 581,626 1,074
Central Pattana PCL NVDR 556,098 1,028
Land & Houses PCL NVDR 4,680,300 1,117
Origin Property PCL NVDR 475,400 142
Pruksa Holding PCL NVDR 239,100 85
Quality Houses PCL NVDR 4,349,400 270
Sansiri PCL NVDR 6,961,466 378
SC Asset Corp. PCL (Registered) 747,984 92
SC Asset Corp. PCL NVDR 4,424 1
Singha Estate PCL NVDR 1,380,800 50
Supalai PCL (Registered) 280,445 160
Supalai PCL NVDR 471,800 269
WHA Corp. PCL NVDR 4,536,500 590
    5,967
Turkey – 0.0%
Is Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi A.S.* 181,528 75
Ziraat Gayrimenkul Yatirim Ortakligi A.S. 528,732 90
    165
 
EQUITY FUNDS    44    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
United Arab Emirates – 0.3%
Aldar Properties PJSC 2,162,388 $3,001
Deyaar Development PJSC* 598,845 110
    3,111
United Kingdom – 3.2%
Assura PLC 1,628,081 940
Big Yellow Group PLC 96,558 1,317
British Land (The) Co. PLC 495,083 1,909
Civitas Social Housing PLC 333,670 339
CLS Holdings PLC 96,008 165
Custodian Property Income REIT PLC 223,786 241
Derwent London PLC 54,135 1,409
Empiric Student Property PLC 320,747 344
Grainger PLC 386,136 1,116
Great Portland Estates PLC 139,143 735
Hammerson PLC 2,192,409 696
Home REIT PLC(2) 484,349 230
Impact Healthcare REIT PLC 181,679 208
Land Securities Group PLC 394,774 2,887
LondonMetric Property PLC 559,031 1,177
LXI REIT PLC 890,498 974
Picton Property Income Ltd. 315,890 281
Primary Health Properties PLC 732,282 887
PRS REIT (The) PLC 287,116 293
Regional REIT Ltd. 251,001 149
Safestore Holdings PLC 119,748 1,293
Segro PLC 679,298 6,193
Shaftesbury Capital PLC 804,540 1,179
Supermarket Income REIT PLC 687,417 639
Target Healthcare REIT PLC 362,176 330
Tritax Big Box REIT PLC 1,052,347 1,677
UK Commercial Property REIT Ltd. 421,383 259
UNITE Group (The) PLC 191,656 2,121
Urban Logistics REIT PLC 276,612 394
Warehouse REIT PLC 233,910 236
Workspace Group PLC 78,625 473
    31,091
United States – 54.7%
Acadia Realty Trust 52,200 751
Agree Realty Corp. 50,774 3,320
Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. 40,044 744
Alexander's, Inc. 1,333 245
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. 92,107 10,453
American Assets Trust, Inc. 28,403 545
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
United States – 54.7%continued
American Homes 4 Rent, Class A 182,478 $6,469
Americold Realty Trust, Inc. 150,643 4,866
Apartment Income REIT Corp. 83,945 3,030
Apartment Investment and Management Co., Class A 74,286 633
Apple Hospitality REIT, Inc. 123,330 1,864
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. 78,485 14,855
Boston Properties, Inc. 83,491 4,808
Brandywine Realty Trust 94,616 440
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. 169,471 3,728
Broadstone Net Lease, Inc. 106,111 1,638
Camden Property Trust 59,934 6,525
CareTrust REIT, Inc. 55,021 1,093
CBL & Associates Properties, Inc. 6,148 136
Centerspace 8,351 512
Chatham Lodging Trust 25,684 240
Community Healthcare Trust, Inc. 13,997 462
Corporate Office Properties Trust 62,076 1,474
Cousins Properties, Inc. 83,483 1,903
CubeSmart 126,822 5,664
DiamondRock Hospitality Co. 116,491 933
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. 163,185 18,582
DigitalBridge Group, Inc. 92,348 1,358
Douglas Emmett, Inc. 96,833 1,217
Eagle Hospitality Trust(2) * 496,400
Easterly Government Properties, Inc. 50,793 737
EastGroup Properties, Inc. 24,685 4,285
Elme Communities 48,433 796
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 79,676 597
Equinix, Inc. 52,386 41,068
Equity Commonwealth 61,301 1,242
Equity Commonwealth - (Fractional Shares)(2) 75,000
Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc. 99,412 6,650
Equity Residential 201,821 13,314
Essex Property Trust, Inc. 36,143 8,468
Extra Space Storage, Inc. 75,650 11,261
Federal Realty Investment Trust 41,145 3,982
First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc. 73,878 3,889
Four Corners Property Trust, Inc. 47,431 1,205
FRP Holdings, Inc.* 4,284 247
Getty Realty Corp. 24,480 828
Gladstone Commercial Corp. 23,642 292
Global Medical REIT, Inc. 33,803 309
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     45    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
United States – 54.7%continued
Global Net Lease, Inc. 56,757 $583
Healthcare Realty Trust, Inc. 212,703 4,012
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. 305,591 6,142
Highwoods Properties, Inc. 60,324 1,442
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 400,784 6,745
Howard Hughes (The) Corp.* 19,248 1,519
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. 70,705 298
Independence Realty Trust, Inc. 126,054 2,297
Innovative Industrial Properties, Inc. 15,387 1,123
InvenTrust Properties Corp. 39,034 903
Invitation Homes, Inc. 343,021 11,800
Iron Mountain, Inc. 163,473 9,289
JBG SMITH Properties 59,010 888
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc. 53,256 870
Kilroy Realty Corp. 61,388 1,847
Kimco Realty Corp. 346,929 6,841
Kite Realty Group Trust 123,135 2,751
Life Storage, Inc. 47,786 6,354
LTC Properties, Inc. 22,889 756
LXP Industrial Trust 161,345 1,573
Macerich (The) Co. 119,662 1,349
Medical Properties Trust, Inc. 335,311 3,105
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. 65,502 9,947
National Health Investors, Inc. 23,913 1,254
National Storage Affiliates Trust 46,242 1,611
Necessity Retail REIT (The), Inc. 73,148 494
NETSTREIT Corp. 31,284 559
NexPoint Residential Trust, Inc. 12,949 589
NNN REIT, Inc. 102,101 4,369
Office Properties Income Trust 26,757 206
Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. 130,775 4,014
One Liberty Properties, Inc. 10,362 211
Orion Office REIT, Inc. 29,337 194
Paramount Group, Inc. 88,073 390
Park Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 125,566 1,610
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust 68,761 959
Phillips Edison & Co., Inc. 66,017 2,250
Physicians Realty Trust 134,895 1,887
Piedmont Office Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 68,062 495
Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. 21,256 489
Prologis, Inc. 517,261 63,432
Public Storage 88,644 25,873
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.7% (1)continued
United States – 54.7%continued
Realty Income Corp. 370,157 $22,132
Regency Centers Corp. 86,373 5,335
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. 68,779 929
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. 111,972 5,847
RLJ Lodging Trust 92,542 950
RPT Realty 47,483 496
Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc. 29,514 2,742
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. 127,326 1,499
Saul Centers, Inc. 7,283 268
Seritage Growth Properties, Class A* 20,043 179
Service Properties Trust 91,338 794
Simon Property Group, Inc. 183,075 21,142
SITE Centers Corp. 108,079 1,429
SL Green Realty Corp. 35,580 1,069
Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. 79,668 3,137
St. Joe (The) Co. 19,251 931
STAG Industrial, Inc. 99,813 3,581
Summit Hotel Properties, Inc. 58,686 382
Sun Communities, Inc. 69,755 9,100
Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. 108,932 1,102
Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. 59,331 1,309
Terreno Realty Corp. 46,395 2,788
UDR, Inc. 175,558 7,542
UMH Properties, Inc. 31,755 507
Universal Health Realty Income Trust 7,322 348
Urban Edge Properties 68,762 1,061
Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc., Class A 15,972 340
Ventas, Inc. 224,130 10,595
Veris Residential, Inc.* 41,887 672
Vornado Realty Trust 91,900 1,667
Welltower, Inc. 278,022 22,489
Whitestone REIT 25,455 247
WP Carey, Inc. 120,008 8,108
Xenia Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 63,475 781
    532,476
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $747,488)   940,903
     
RIGHTS – 0.0%
Singapore – 0.0%
CapitaLand India Trust* 57,155 4
Total Rights    
(Cost $—)   4
     
 
EQUITY FUNDS    46    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 2.0%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(3) (4) 19,542,788 $19,543
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $19,543)   19,543
     
Total Investments – 98.7%    
(Cost $767,031)   960,450
Other Assets less Liabilities – 1.3%   12,729
Net Assets – 100.0%   $973,179
    
(1) Adjustment factors obtained from an independent evaluation service were used to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(3) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(4) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
A.G. – Aktiengesellschaft (German: Stock Corporation)
 
AB – Aktiebolag (Sweden: Corporation)
 
ASA – Aksjeselskap (Norway: Stock Company)
 
EAFE – Europe, Australasia and the Far East
 
MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
NVDR – Non-Voting Depositary Receipt
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust
 
S&P – Standard & Poor's
 
S.A. – Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. – Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows: 
COUNTERPARTY CONTRACTS
TO
DELIVER
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
IN
EXCHANGE
FOR
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
SETTLEMENT
DATE
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
BNP
Taiwan Dollar
13,260 United States Dollar 437 9/20/23 $10
Citibank
Japanese Yen
55,130 United States Dollar 401 9/20/23 14
JPMorgan Chase
Taiwan Dollar
8,000 United States Dollar 263 9/20/23 6
Morgan Stanley
Korean Won
200,000 United States Dollar 158 9/20/23 6
Toronto-Dominion Bank
Korean Won
530,170 United States Dollar 420 9/20/23 16
Toronto-Dominion Bank
Norwegian Krone
860 United States Dollar 82 9/20/23 2
Subtotal Appreciation         54
Citibank
Canadian Dollar
240 United States Dollar 181 9/20/23 (1)
Goldman Sachs
Brazilian Real
1,400 United States Dollar 283 9/20/23 (5)
Goldman Sachs
United States Dollar
46 Hong Kong Dollar 359 9/20/23 —*
JPMorgan Chase
British Pound
644 United States Dollar 817 9/20/23 —*
JPMorgan Chase
Indian Rupee
25,000 United States Dollar 303 9/20/23 (1)
JPMorgan Chase
United States Dollar
250 Australian Dollar 366 9/20/23 (5)
JPMorgan Chase
United States Dollar
194 Singapore Dollar 259 9/20/23 (2)
JPMorgan Chase
United States Dollar
229 Swedish Krona 2,429 9/20/23 (3)
Toronto-Dominion Bank
Euro
1,951 United States Dollar 2,125 9/20/23 (13)
Toronto-Dominion Bank
Swiss Franc
820 United States Dollar 923 9/20/23 (2)
Subtotal Depreciation         (32)
Total           $22
    
* Amount rounds to less than a thousand.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P 500 (United States Dollar) 16 $3,591 Long 9/23 $110
E-Mini S&P MidCap 400 (United States Dollar) 51 13,485 Long 9/23 336
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     47    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL REAL ESTATE INDEX FUNDcontinued  
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
MSCI EAFE Index (United States Dollar) 75 $8,083 Long 9/23 $71
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (United States Dollar) 91 4,540 Long 9/23 (37)
S&P/TSX 60 Index (Canadian Dollar) 15 2,760 Long 9/23 42
Total         $522
At June 30, 2023, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF NET
ASSETS
United States Dollar 57.1%
Japanese Yen 9.5
Hong Kong Dollar 6.9
All other currencies less than 5% 25.2
Total Investments 98.7
Other Assets less Liabilities 1.3
Net Assets 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on June 30, 2023 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Brazil $3,185 $$$3,185
Canada 13,746 13,746
Chile 882 882
China 27,856 724 28,580
Egypt 143 92 235
Mexico 6,849 6,849
United Kingdom 30,861 230 31,091
United States 532,476 532,476
All Other Countries(1) 323,859 323,859
Total Common Stocks 557,281 382,668 954 940,903
Rights 4 4
Investment Companies 19,543 19,543
Total Investments $576,824 $382,672 $954 $960,450
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts $$54 $$54
Futures Contracts 559 559
Liabilities        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (32) (32)
Futures Contracts (37) (37)
Total Other Financial Instruments $522 $22 $$544
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
EQUITY FUNDS    48    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $8,972 $82,261 $71,690 $181 $19,543 $19,542,788
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     49    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY INDEX FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)
Australia – 1.6%
ANZ Group Holdings Ltd. 175,869 $2,789
APA Group 72,033 466
Aristocrat Leisure Ltd. 34,221 886
ASX Ltd. 10,787 454
Aurizon Holdings Ltd. 108,512 284
BlueScope Steel Ltd. 25,768 356
Brambles Ltd. 78,123 752
Cochlear Ltd. 3,790 580
Coles Group Ltd. 77,989 959
Computershare Ltd. 33,929 531
Dexus 63,946 333
EBOS Group Ltd. 9,354 212
Endeavour Group Ltd. 80,748 340
Fortescue Metals Group Ltd. 96,886 1,443
Goodman Group 98,039 1,313
GPT Group (The) 113,736 314
IDP Education Ltd. 15,396 228
IGO Ltd. 40,555 414
Lendlease Corp. Ltd. 36,322 188
Macquarie Group Ltd. 21,636 2,578
Mineral Resources Ltd. 10,231 492
Mirvac Group 242,682 367
Newcrest Mining Ltd. 51,075 913
Northern Star Resources Ltd. 68,389 555
Orica Ltd. 25,169 250
Pilbara Minerals Ltd. 157,369 519
QBE Insurance Group Ltd. 85,265 897
Ramsay Health Care Ltd. 10,576 398
REA Group Ltd. 3,088 296
Scentre Group 289,520 511
SEEK Ltd. 18,501 268
Sonic Healthcare Ltd. 26,281 625
Stockland 136,456 368
Suncorp Group Ltd. 73,526 663
Telstra Group Ltd. 225,878 648
Transurban Group 178,918 1,704
Vicinity Ltd. 207,672 255
Woodside Energy Group Ltd. 110,610 2,562
    27,711
Austria – 0.1%
Mondi PLC 29,062 444
OMV A.G. 8,495 360
Verbund A.G. 4,000 321
    1,125
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Belgium – 0.1%
KBC Group N.V. 14,615 $1,022
Umicore S.A. 11,719 328
    1,350
Brazil – 0.3%
MercadoLibre, Inc.* 2,626 3,111
Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. 25,800 1,116
    4,227
Burkina Faso – 0.0%
Endeavour Mining PLC 11,122 267
Canada – 3.2%
Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd. 28,352 1,416
Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp. 40,168 332
Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc. 45,814 2,349
Bank of Montreal 41,461 3,744
Bank of Nova Scotia (The) 69,015 3,453
Brookfield Corp. 82,200 2,767
CAE, Inc.* 18,264 409
Cameco Corp. 25,254 791
Canadian Apartment Properties REIT 4,271 164
Canadian National Railway Co. 32,866 3,980
Canadian Tire Corp. Ltd., Class A 3,245 444
Dollarama, Inc. 16,681 1,130
Enbridge, Inc. 118,281 4,396
FirstService Corp. 2,252 347
Fortis, Inc. 27,730 1,195
Gildan Activewear, Inc. 10,100 326
Hydro One Ltd. 19,039 544
Intact Financial Corp. 10,270 1,586
Ivanhoe Mines Ltd., Class A* 34,667 317
Keyera Corp. 12,803 295
Kinross Gold Corp. 75,131 358
Magna International, Inc. 15,624 882
Metro, Inc. 14,043 793
National Bank of Canada 19,298 1,438
Nutrien Ltd. 29,130 1,720
Open Text Corp. 15,837 659
Parkland Corp. 7,890 196
Pembina Pipeline Corp. 33,310 1,047
RB Global, Inc. 10,242 615
RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust 10,189 148
Rogers Communications, Inc., Class B 20,403 931
Shopify, Inc., Class A* 69,515 4,493
Sun Life Financial, Inc. 34,623 1,805
 
EQUITY FUNDS    50    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Canada – 3.2%continued
TELUS Corp. 1,486 $29
TELUS Corp. (Toronto Exchange) 24,769 482
Thomson Reuters Corp. 9,760 1,318
Toromont Industries Ltd. 4,533 372
Toronto-Dominion Bank (The) 105,948 6,567
West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd. 3,406 292
    54,130
Chile – 0.0%
Antofagasta PLC 21,987 410
Lundin Mining Corp. 39,697 311
    721
China – 0.4%
BOC Hong Kong Holdings Ltd. 207,500 635
NXP Semiconductors N.V. 15,088 3,088
Prosus N.V.* 46,530 3,405
    7,128
Denmark – 1.5%
AP Moller - Maersk A/S, Class A 173 302
AP Moller - Maersk A/S, Class B 281 494
Chr Hansen Holding A/S 6,133 427
Coloplast A/S, Class B 6,845 856
DSV A/S 10,939 2,302
Genmab A/S* 3,772 1,432
Novo Nordisk A/S, Class B 96,284 15,551
Novozymes A/S, Class B 11,617 541
Orsted A/S(2) 10,829 1,023
Pandora A/S 5,053 451
ROCKWOOL A/S, Class B 579 150
Vestas Wind Systems A/S* 57,787 1,535
    25,064
Finland – 0.4%
Elisa OYJ 8,457 452
Kesko OYJ, Class B 16,640 313
Metso OYJ 39,504 476
Neste OYJ 24,252 935
Nokia OYJ 313,326 1,315
Nordea Bank Abp 189,624 2,066
Stora Enso OYJ (Registered) 35,725 414
UPM-Kymmene OYJ 30,204 900
Wartsila OYJ Abp 25,411 286
    7,157
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
France – 3.3%
Aeroports de Paris 1,731 $249
AXA S.A. 107,280 3,169
BNP Paribas S.A. 64,485 4,073
Bouygues S.A. 12,263 412
Carrefour S.A. 34,201 648
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin S.C.A. 38,962 1,152
Credit Agricole S.A. 70,040 832
Danone S.A. 37,298 2,286
Dassault Systemes S.E. 38,808 1,721
Eiffage S.A. 4,313 450
Gecina S.A. 2,509 267
Getlink S.E. 20,785 354
Hermes International 1,844 4,012
Kering S.A. 4,328 2,397
Klepierre S.A. 12,112 301
L'Oreal S.A. 13,984 6,526
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton S.E. 16,041 15,138
Orange S.A. 108,167 1,265
SEB S.A.(3) 1
Societe Generale S.A. 42,322 1,102
Teleperformance 3,459 581
TotalEnergies S.E. 137,418 7,876
Valeo 11,904 255
Worldline S.A.(2) * 13,690 501
    55,567
Germany – 1.3%
adidas A.G. 9,264 1,797
Bayerische Motoren Werke A.G. 19,082 2,344
Beiersdorf A.G. 5,776 764
Brenntag S.E. 9,088 708
Commerzbank A.G. 62,003 687
Covestro A.G.* 11,437 594
Deutsche Boerse A.G. 11,052 2,041
Deutsche Group A.G. 58,612 2,862
Deutsche Lufthansa A.G. (Registered)* 35,204 360
Evonik Industries A.G. 13,711 261
GEA Group A.G. 8,673 362
Heidelberg Materials A.G. 8,205 674
HelloFresh S.E.* 8,836 218
Henkel A.G. & Co. KGaA 5,957 419
Knorr-Bremse A.G. 4,364 333
LEG Immobilien S.E.* 4,453 256
Merck KGaA 7,402 1,224
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     51    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Germany – 1.3%continued
Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft A.G. in Muenchen (Registered) 8,149 $3,056
Puma S.E. 5,779 347
Symrise A.G. 7,567 793
Telefonica Deutschland Holding A.G. 51,399 144
Vonovia S.E. 41,997 820
Zalando S.E.(2) * 12,956 373
    21,437
Hong Kong – 0.7%
AIA Group Ltd. 674,200 6,879
Hang Seng Bank Ltd. 44,578 635
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd. 220,000 256
Hong Kong & China Gas Co. Ltd. 665,463 575
MTR Corp. Ltd. 88,126 406
Prudential PLC 159,964 2,256
Sino Land Co. Ltd. 198,866 244
Swire Pacific Ltd., Class A 27,500 212
Swire Properties Ltd. 67,278 166
WH Group Ltd.(2) 468,500 249
    11,878
Ireland – 0.3%
CRH PLC 42,699 2,358
Kerry Group PLC, Class A 9,142 892
Kingspan Group PLC 8,862 590
Smurfit Kappa Group PLC 15,520 518
    4,358
Israel – 0.0%
Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M. 86,668 649
Italy – 0.5%
Assicurazioni Generali S.p.A. 58,738 1,196
Coca-Cola HBC A.G. - CDI* 12,973 387
Enel S.p.A. 472,425 3,182
FinecoBank Banca Fineco S.p.A. 35,790 483
Mediobanca Banca di Credito Finanziario S.p.A. 32,085 385
Moncler S.p.A. 12,126 839
Nexi S.p.A.* 34,837 273
Poste Italiane S.p.A. 30,447 330
Prysmian S.p.A. 14,509 608
Terna - Rete Elettrica Nazionale 81,680 696
    8,379
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Japan – 6.5%
Advantest Corp. 11,100 $1,487
Aeon Co. Ltd. 38,500 788
Ajinomoto Co., Inc. 26,400 1,051
ANA Holdings, Inc.* 8,900 212
Asahi Kasei Corp. 70,800 481
Astellas Pharma, Inc. 105,500 1,572
Azbil Corp. 6,100 193
Bridgestone Corp. 32,900 1,352
Brother Industries Ltd. 14,000 205
Dai Nippon Printing Co. Ltd. 12,600 357
Daifuku Co. Ltd. 16,800 344
Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd. 107,500 3,409
Daikin Industries Ltd. 15,400 3,144
Daiwa House Industry Co. Ltd. 35,300 933
Daiwa Securities Group, Inc. 80,700 418
Eisai Co. Ltd. 14,405 971
FANUC Corp. 55,200 1,941
Fast Retailing Co. Ltd. 10,200 2,619
Fuji Electric Co. Ltd. 7,700 339
FUJIFILM Holdings Corp. 21,800 1,295
Fujitsu Ltd. 10,200 1,315
Hankyu Hanshin Holdings, Inc. 13,600 450
Hirose Electric Co. Ltd. 1,700 226
Hitachi Construction Machinery Co. Ltd. 6,500 183
Hitachi Ltd. 54,600 3,379
Hoya Corp. 20,800 2,481
Hulic Co. Ltd. 21,500 185
Ibiden Co. Ltd. 6,500 369
Inpex Corp. 57,600 642
Isuzu Motors Ltd. 37,200 453
ITOCHU Corp. 68,500 2,724
Itochu Techno-Solutions Corp. 5,700 144
JFE Holdings, Inc. 27,300 392
JSR Corp. 9,800 282
Kao Corp. 27,500 996
KDDI Corp. 87,100 2,692
Keio Corp. 6,200 195
Kikkoman Corp. 8,000 451
Komatsu Ltd. 53,400 1,445
Kubota Corp. 59,100 861
Kurita Water Industries Ltd. 6,000 231
Kyowa Kirin Co. Ltd. 16,200 299
Lixil Corp. 17,000 216
 
EQUITY FUNDS    52    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Japan – 6.5%continued
Marubeni Corp. 89,200 $1,524
MatsukiyoCocokara & Co. 6,700 376
Mazda Motor Corp. 31,100 304
McDonald's Holdings Co. Japan Ltd. 4,900 191
MEIJI Holdings Co. Ltd. 11,800 264
Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corp. 71,400 430
Mitsubishi Estate Co. Ltd. 66,500 793
Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. 10,900 322
Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd. 52,700 1,051
Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. 140,100 2,138
MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings, Inc. 24,800 884
NEC Corp. 14,300 695
Nintendo Co. Ltd. 60,400 2,747
NIPPON EXPRESS HOLDINGS, Inc. 4,100 231
Nippon Paint Holdings Co. Ltd. 56,100 464
Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. 130 261
Nissin Foods Holdings Co. Ltd. 3,400 281
Nitori Holdings Co. Ltd. 4,700 526
Nitto Denko Corp. 8,800 652
Nomura Holdings, Inc. 163,000 619
Nomura Real Estate Holdings, Inc. 6,900 164
Nomura Research Institute Ltd. 22,076 609
NTT Data Group Corp. 37,100 519
Omron Corp. 10,200 625
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 23,200 421
Open House Group Co. Ltd. 4,000 144
Oriental Land Co. Ltd. 63,400 2,475
ORIX Corp. 68,500 1,253
Osaka Gas Co. Ltd. 20,700 318
Pan Pacific International Holdings Corp. 22,400 401
Panasonic Corp. 127,600 1,563
Rakuten Group, Inc. 86,600 302
Recruit Holdings Co. Ltd. 83,900 2,678
Renesas Electronics Corp.* 74,100 1,402
Ricoh Co. Ltd. 32,600 278
SCSK Corp. 8,200 129
Secom Co. Ltd. 12,400 840
Seiko Epson Corp. 17,100 266
Sekisui Chemical Co. Ltd. 20,600 298
Sekisui House Ltd. 36,500 739
Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd. 43,300 1,872
SG Holdings Co. Ltd. 19,000 271
Sharp Corp.* 12,700 71
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Japan – 6.5%continued
Shimadzu Corp. 13,100 $406
Shimizu Corp. 30,700 194
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co. Ltd. 105,900 3,520
Shionogi & Co. Ltd. 15,500 655
SoftBank Corp. 165,400 1,769
Sompo Holdings, Inc. 18,400 825
Sony Group Corp. 73,300 6,575
Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd. 80,100 244
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. 39,900 490
Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd. 13,700 442
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. 75,800 3,244
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc. 18,900 676
Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd. 8,000 290
Sysmex Corp. 9,642 659
T&D Holdings, Inc. 29,200 431
TDK Corp. 22,500 871
Terumo Corp. 39,400 1,253
TIS, Inc. 12,800 321
Tobu Railway Co. Ltd. 11,100 298
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc. 104,900 2,422
Tokyo Electron Ltd. 26,100 3,738
Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd. 22,900 500
Tokyu Corp. 31,000 374
Toray Industries, Inc. 78,100 436
TOTO Ltd. 8,100 244
Unicharm Corp. 23,800 882
USS Co. Ltd. 11,000 182
West Japan Railway Co. 12,500 520
Yamaha Corp. 8,000 308
Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd. 17,500 504
Yamato Holdings Co. Ltd. 16,800 304
Yaskawa Electric Corp. 13,700 631
Yokogawa Electric Corp. 12,600 231
Z Holdings Corp. 156,300 377
ZOZO, Inc. 7,300 151
    111,080
Netherlands – 1.6%
Akzo Nobel N.V. 10,007 818
ASML Holding N.V. 23,403 16,941
ING Groep N.V. 210,110 2,837
JDE Peet's N.V. 7,486 223
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize N.V. 56,752 1,936
Koninklijke KPN N.V. 184,270 658
NN Group N.V. 15,483 574
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     53    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Netherlands – 1.6%continued
Universal Music Group N.V. 47,727 $1,060
Wolters Kluwer N.V. 14,961 1,900
    26,947
New Zealand – 0.1%
Mercury NZ Ltd. 41,748 167
Meridian Energy Ltd. 74,704 257
Spark New Zealand Ltd. 106,990 335
Xero Ltd.* 8,476 677
    1,436
Norway – 0.3%
Aker BP ASA 18,314 429
DNB Bank ASA 53,640 1,003
Equinor ASA 54,496 1,583
Gjensidige Forsikring ASA 11,590 186
Mowi ASA 26,353 418
Norsk Hydro ASA 81,992 487
Orkla ASA 40,972 294
Salmar ASA 3,653 148
Telenor ASA 40,355 409
    4,957
Portugal – 0.0%
Banco Espirito Santo S.A. (Registered)(4) * 29,034
Galp Energia SGPS S.A. 26,945 315
Jeronimo Martins SGPS S.A. 15,757 435
    750
Singapore – 0.3%
CapitaLand Ascott Trust
CapitaLand Integrated Commercial Trust 302,173 427
CapitaLand Investment Ltd. 156,158 384
City Developments Ltd. 33,400 167
Keppel Corp. Ltd. 86,400 430
Singapore Exchange Ltd. 48,200 343
STMicroelectronics N.V. 39,757 1,978
United Overseas Bank Ltd. 74,400 1,542
    5,271
South Africa – 0.1%
Anglo American PLC 74,128 2,101
Spain – 0.5%
ACS Actividades de Construccion y Servicios S.A. 12,393 436
Amadeus IT Group S.A.* 26,164 1,995
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Spain – 0.5%continued
Iberdrola S.A. 338,154 $4,417
Naturgy Energy Group S.A. 7,460 222
Redeia Corp. S.A. 23,011 386
Repsol S.A. 77,103 1,121
    8,577
Sweden – 0.8%
Alfa Laval AB 16,256 593
Assa Abloy AB, Class B 58,166 1,396
Atlas Copco AB, Class A 155,001 2,235
Atlas Copco AB, Class B 91,941 1,145
Beijer Ref AB 19,928 255
Boliden AB 15,918 461
Epiroc AB, Class A 38,624 732
Epiroc AB, Class B 22,928 371
EQT AB 19,930 384
Essity AB, Class B 35,488 945
Hennes & Mauritz AB, Class B 38,362 660
Holmen AB, Class B 4,922 177
Husqvarna AB, Class B 25,223 229
Kinnevik AB, Class B* 14,529 201
Nibe Industrier AB, Class B 88,137 838
Sandvik AB 61,611 1,203
SKF AB, Class B 20,240 352
Svenska Cellulosa AB S.C.A., Class B 36,194 462
Svenska Handelsbanken AB, Class A 84,571 709
Tele2 AB, Class B 31,395 260
Telia Co. AB 145,539 319
    13,927
Switzerland – 2.2%
ABB Ltd. (Registered) 91,668 3,607
Baloise Holding A.G. (Registered) 2,735 402
Banque Cantonale Vaudoise (Registered) 1,750 185
Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli A.G. (Participation Certificate) 58 729
Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli A.G. (Registered) 6 744
Clariant A.G. (Registered)* 12,593 182
DSM-Firmenich A.G. 10,012 1,077
Geberit A.G. (Registered) 1,998 1,046
Givaudan S.A. (Registered) 529 1,755
Julius Baer Group Ltd. 12,480 787
Kuehne + Nagel International A.G. (Registered) 3,162 935
 
EQUITY FUNDS    54    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Switzerland – 2.2%continued
Logitech International S.A. (Registered) 9,556 $568
Lonza Group A.G. (Registered) 4,332 2,587
Novartis A.G. (Registered) 118,904 12,001
SGS S.A. (Registered) 8,778 829
SIG Group A.G.* 17,864 494
Sika A.G. (Registered) 8,511 2,434
Sonova Holding A.G. (Registered) 3,042 810
Swiss Life Holding A.G. (Registered) 1,763 1,032
Swisscom A.G. (Registered) 1,509 941
Temenos A.G. (Registered) 3,648 291
VAT Group A.G. 1,594 660
Zurich Insurance Group A.G. 8,723 4,144
    38,240
United Kingdom – 3.6%
3i Group PLC 56,592 1,405
abrdn PLC 117,272 325
Admiral Group PLC 12,384 328
Ashtead Group PLC 25,114 1,744
Associated British Foods PLC 20,143 511
AstraZeneca PLC 89,957 12,885
Auto Trader Group PLC(2) 53,690 416
Barratt Developments PLC 56,005 294
Berkeley Group Holdings PLC 6,195 309
BT Group PLC 399,949 622
Burberry Group PLC 22,205 598
CNH Industrial N.V. 58,096 840
Coca-Cola Europacific Partners PLC 11,574 746
Croda International PLC 7,991 571
DCC PLC 5,756 322
HSBC Holdings PLC 1,159,297 9,169
Informa PLC 82,705 762
Intertek Group PLC 9,149 497
J Sainsbury PLC 95,797 328
Johnson Matthey PLC 10,636 237
Just Eat Takeaway.com N.V.* 12,294 189
Kingfisher PLC 111,935 329
Legal & General Group PLC 344,548 999
Liberty Global PLC, Class A* 10,435 176
Liberty Global PLC, Class C* 14,864 264
Lloyds Banking Group PLC 3,836,841 2,127
National Grid PLC 213,791 2,825
Ocado Group PLC* 32,122 232
Phoenix Group Holdings PLC 45,346 307
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC 41,619 3,126
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 3.6%continued
RELX PLC 110,660 $3,689
Sage Group (The) PLC 59,183 695
Schroders PLC 49,865 277
Segro PLC 71,402 651
Spirax-Sarco Engineering PLC 4,209 554
St. James's Place PLC 31,166 431
Taylor Wimpey PLC 195,835 256
Tesco PLC 426,062 1,346
Unilever PLC 146,734 7,651
Vodafone Group PLC 1,338,878 1,263
WPP PLC 62,858 657
    60,953
United States – 68.0%
3M Co. 32,211 3,224
Accenture PLC, Class A 36,658 11,312
Adobe, Inc.* 26,635 13,024
Advance Auto Parts, Inc. 3,273 230
AECOM 7,775 658
Aflac, Inc. 33,709 2,353
Agilent Technologies, Inc. 17,261 2,076
Akamai Technologies, Inc.* 9,101 818
Align Technology, Inc.* 4,235 1,498
Allegion PLC 5,180 622
Allstate (The) Corp. 15,132 1,650
Ally Financial, Inc. 16,189 437
Alphabet, Inc., Class A* 345,688 41,379
Alphabet, Inc., Class C* 311,808 37,719
Amcor PLC 86,615 864
American Express Co. 36,727 6,398
American Tower Corp. 27,078 5,251
American Water Works Co., Inc. 11,394 1,626
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. 6,081 2,020
AmerisourceBergen Corp. 9,990 1,922
Amgen, Inc. 31,048 6,893
Annaly Capital Management, Inc. 28,958 579
ANSYS, Inc.* 4,974 1,643
Applied Materials, Inc. 49,062 7,091
Aptiv PLC* 15,476 1,580
Aramark 13,637 587
Arch Capital Group Ltd.* 21,631 1,619
Assurant, Inc. 2,910 366
Atmos Energy Corp. 8,471 986
Autodesk, Inc.* 12,486 2,555
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. 24,059 5,288
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     55    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United States – 68.0%continued
AutoZone, Inc.* 1,069 $2,665
Avantor, Inc.* 39,498 811
Avery Dennison Corp. 4,789 823
Axon Enterprise, Inc.* 4,034 787
Baker Hughes Co. 58,747 1,857
Ball Corp. 18,349 1,068
Bank of New York Mellon (The) Corp. 46,920 2,089
Best Buy Co., Inc. 11,570 948
Biogen, Inc.* 8,392 2,390
Bio-Techne Corp. 8,864 724
Black Knight, Inc.* 9,157 547
BlackRock, Inc. 8,710 6,020
Booking Holdings, Inc.* 2,186 5,903
BorgWarner, Inc. 13,146 643
Boston Properties, Inc. 8,230 474
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 122,166 7,813
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. 6,853 1,135
Brookfield Renewable Corp., Class A 7,590 239
Builders FirstSource, Inc.* 8,009 1,089
Bunge Ltd. 8,652 816
Burlington Stores, Inc.* 3,726 586
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. 6,780 640
Cadence Design Systems, Inc.* 15,863 3,720
Campbell Soup Co. 11,675 534
CarMax, Inc.* 9,128 764
Carrier Global Corp. 48,588 2,415
Caterpillar, Inc. 30,011 7,384
Cboe Global Markets, Inc. 6,004 829
CBRE Group, Inc., Class A* 18,143 1,464
Ceridian HCM Holding, Inc.* 8,583 575
Charles Schwab (The) Corp. 87,262 4,946
Cheniere Energy, Inc. 14,176 2,160
Church & Dwight Co., Inc. 14,249 1,428
Cigna Group (The) 17,256 4,842
Cintas Corp. 5,323 2,646
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. 28,447 742
Clarivate PLC* 22,180 211
Clorox (The) Co. 7,197 1,145
CMS Energy Corp. 17,133 1,007
Coca-Cola (The) Co. 238,760 14,378
Colgate-Palmolive Co. 45,953 3,540
Comcast Corp., Class A 244,247 10,148
Conagra Brands, Inc. 27,914 941
Consolidated Edison, Inc. 20,258 1,831
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United States – 68.0%continued
Cooper (The) Cos., Inc. 2,886 $1,107
Crown Castle, Inc. 25,229 2,875
CSX Corp. 119,002 4,058
Cummins, Inc. 8,295 2,034
Danaher Corp. 40,248 9,660
Darling Ingredients, Inc.* 9,341 596
DaVita, Inc.* 3,118 313
Deckers Outdoor Corp.* 1,549 817
Delta Air Lines, Inc.* 8,745 416
DENTSPLY SIRONA, Inc. 12,508 501
Dexcom, Inc.* 22,522 2,894
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. 16,977 1,933
Discover Financial Services 15,105 1,765
DocuSign, Inc.* 11,780 602
Dover Corp. 8,115 1,198
Eaton Corp. PLC 23,169 4,659
eBay, Inc. 31,008 1,386
Ecolab, Inc. 14,915 2,784
Edison International 21,841 1,517
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.* 35,249 3,325
Electronic Arts, Inc. 15,736 2,041
Elevance Health, Inc. 13,788 6,126
Eli Lilly & Co. 46,877 21,984
Emerson Electric Co. 33,338 3,013
Equinix, Inc. 5,430 4,257
Equitable Holdings, Inc. 21,649 588
Essential Utilities, Inc. 14,213 567
Eversource Energy 19,939 1,414
Exelon Corp. 57,888 2,358
Expeditors International of Washington, Inc. 9,064 1,098
FactSet Research Systems, Inc. 2,249 901
Fair Isaac Corp.* 1,460 1,181
Fastenal Co. 32,781 1,934
Ferguson PLC 11,950 1,880
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. 34,457 1,885
Fiserv, Inc.* 36,136 4,559
Fortive Corp. 20,866 1,560
Fortune Brands Innovations, Inc. 7,358 529
Fox Corp., Class A 16,887 574
Fox Corp., Class B 8,911 284
Franklin Resources, Inc. 16,566 442
Gartner, Inc.* 4,591 1,608
 
EQUITY FUNDS    56    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United States – 68.0%continued
Gen Digital, Inc. 33,773 $626
Generac Holdings, Inc.* 3,497 521
General Mills, Inc. 33,868 2,598
Genuine Parts Co. 8,076 1,367
Gilead Sciences, Inc. 72,503 5,588
Graco, Inc. 9,908 856
Halliburton Co. 51,902 1,712
Hartford Financial Services Group (The), Inc. 18,249 1,314
Hasbro, Inc. 7,710 499
HCA Healthcare, Inc. 12,080 3,666
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. 32,545 654
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. 73,628 1,237
HF Sinclair Corp. 8,380 374
Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc. 15,486 2,254
Hologic, Inc.* 14,022 1,135
Home Depot (The), Inc. 58,798 18,265
Hormel Foods Corp. 16,845 677
HP, Inc. 51,628 1,585
HubSpot, Inc.* 2,726 1,450
Humana, Inc. 7,209 3,223
Huntington Bancshares, Inc. 84,480 911
IDEX Corp. 4,498 968
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.* 4,826 2,424
Illinois Tool Works, Inc. 17,811 4,456
Illumina, Inc.* 9,198 1,725
Ingersoll Rand, Inc. 23,763 1,553
Insulet Corp.* 3,963 1,143
Intel Corp. 242,221 8,100
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. 32,528 3,678
International Business Machines Corp. 52,650 7,045
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. 14,593 1,161
International Paper Co. 18,525 589
Interpublic Group of (The) Cos., Inc. 22,516 869
Intuit, Inc. 16,288 7,463
Invesco Ltd. 18,806 316
Iron Mountain, Inc. 16,960 964
J.M. Smucker (The) Co. 6,237 921
James Hardie Industries PLC - CDI* 24,878 663
Jazz Pharmaceuticals PLC* 3,536 438
JB Hunt Transport Services, Inc. 4,747 859
Johnson & Johnson 150,856 24,970
Johnson Controls International PLC 39,918 2,720
Kellogg Co. 16,025 1,080
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United States – 68.0%continued
Keurig Dr. Pepper, Inc. 53,454 $1,671
Keysight Technologies, Inc.* 10,277 1,721
Kimberly-Clark Corp. 19,624 2,709
Kinder Morgan, Inc. 116,067 1,999
Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings, Inc. 9,420 523
Kroger (The) Co. 39,635 1,863
L3Harris Technologies, Inc. 11,084 2,170
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings 5,066 1,223
Lam Research Corp. 7,833 5,036
Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc. 8,483 975
Lear Corp. 3,259 468
Lennox International, Inc. 1,859 606
Linde PLC 28,492 10,858
LKQ Corp. 15,594 909
Lowe's Cos., Inc. 34,643 7,819
LPL Financial Holdings, Inc. 4,527 984
Lululemon Athletica, Inc.* 6,742 2,552
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., Class A 15,287 1,404
Marathon Petroleum Corp. 25,680 2,994
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc. 2,138 559
Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc. 28,732 5,404
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. 3,575 1,651
Marvell Technology, Inc. 49,809 2,978
Masco Corp. 13,153 755
Mastercard, Inc., Class A 49,390 19,425
McCormick & Co., Inc. (Non Voting) 14,352 1,252
McDonald's Corp. 42,341 12,635
Merck & Co., Inc. 147,273 16,994
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.* 1,273 1,670
Microsoft Corp. 410,465 139,780
Molina Healthcare, Inc.* 3,384 1,019
Moody's Corp. 9,591 3,335
Morgan Stanley 72,867 6,223
Nasdaq, Inc. 19,502 972
NetApp, Inc. 12,477 953
Newmont Corp. 46,219 1,972
NIKE, Inc., Class B 71,618 7,904
Norfolk Southern Corp. 13,282 3,012
Northern Trust Corp.(5) 12,217 906
Nucor Corp. 14,647 2,402
NVIDIA Corp. 143,375 60,650
NVR, Inc.* 190 1,207
Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. 5,759 2,129
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     57    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United States – 68.0%continued
Omnicom Group, Inc. 11,712 $1,114
ONEOK, Inc. 25,648 1,583
Otis Worldwide Corp. 23,829 2,121
Owens Corning 5,217 681
Paychex, Inc. 18,830 2,107
Paylocity Holding Corp.* 2,447 452
Pentair PLC 9,741 629
PepsiCo, Inc. 79,966 14,811
Phillips 66 26,963 2,572
PNC Financial Services Group (The), Inc. 22,994 2,896
Pool Corp. 2,238 838
PPG Industries, Inc. 13,714 2,034
Principal Financial Group, Inc. 14,204 1,077
Procter & Gamble (The) Co. 136,968 20,784
Progressive (The) Corp. 33,990 4,499
Prologis, Inc. 53,662 6,581
Prudential Financial, Inc. 21,129 1,864
PTC, Inc.* 6,528 929
PulteGroup, Inc. 13,059 1,014
Quanta Services, Inc. 8,433 1,657
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. 6,498 913
Raymond James Financial, Inc. 11,950 1,240
Regions Financial Corp. 54,772 976
Repligen Corp.* 3,100 439
Rivian Automotive, Inc., Class A* 37,840 630
Robert Half International, Inc. 5,885 443
Rockwell Automation, Inc. 6,703 2,208
S&P Global, Inc. 18,974 7,606
Salesforce, Inc.* 58,050 12,264
SBA Communications Corp. 6,318 1,464
Schlumberger N.V. 82,451 4,050
Schneider Electric S.E. 31,547 5,750
Seagate Technology Holdings PLC 10,824 670
Sempra Energy 18,343 2,671
ServiceNow, Inc.* 11,833 6,650
Sherwin-Williams (The) Co. 14,294 3,795
Sirius XM Holdings, Inc. 44,052 200
Snap, Inc., Class A* 58,049 687
Splunk, Inc.* 9,293 986
State Street Corp. 19,626 1,436
Steel Dynamics, Inc. 9,565 1,042
STERIS PLC 5,718 1,286
Swiss Re A.G. 17,537 1,766
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United States – 68.0%continued
Synchrony Financial 25,550 $867
Synopsys, Inc.* 8,841 3,849
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. 12,833 1,438
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.* 9,809 1,443
Targa Resources Corp. 12,387 943
Target Corp. 26,755 3,529
Teleflex, Inc. 2,688 651
Tenaris S.A. 26,899 403
Tesla, Inc.* 165,603 43,350
Texas Instruments, Inc. 52,687 9,485
TJX (The) Cos., Inc. 66,962 5,678
Toro (The) Co. 6,160 626
Tractor Supply Co. 6,308 1,395
Trane Technologies PLC 13,149 2,515
TransUnion 11,280 884
Travelers (The) Cos., Inc. 13,348 2,318
Trimble, Inc.* 14,800 784
Truist Financial Corp. 77,393 2,349
Twilio, Inc., Class A* 10,379 660
U.S. Bancorp 89,212 2,948
UGI Corp. 11,287 304
Ulta Beauty, Inc.* 2,924 1,376
Union Pacific Corp. 35,437 7,251
United Parcel Service, Inc., Class B 42,009 7,530
United Rentals, Inc. 3,959 1,763
Vail Resorts, Inc. 2,259 569
Valero Energy Corp. 21,388 2,509
Verizon Communications, Inc. 244,076 9,077
VF Corp. 19,350 369
Visa, Inc., Class A 94,283 22,390
VMware, Inc., Class A* 13,686 1,967
W.W. Grainger, Inc. 2,595 2,046
Walt Disney (The) Co.* 106,085 9,471
Waste Management, Inc. 23,628 4,098
Waters Corp.* 3,381 901
Webster Financial Corp. 9,529 360
Welltower, Inc. 28,863 2,335
West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. 4,321 1,653
Western Digital Corp.* 18,615 706
Westrock Co. 14,192 413
Weyerhaeuser Co. 42,276 1,417
Whirlpool Corp. 3,284 489
Williams (The) Cos., Inc. 71,245 2,325
Willis Towers Watson PLC 6,172 1,453
 
EQUITY FUNDS    58    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United States – 68.0%continued
Workday, Inc., Class A* 11,864 $2,680
Xylem, Inc. 13,635 1,536
Yum! Brands, Inc. 16,222 2,248
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. 12,214 1,778
Zoetis, Inc. 26,866 4,627
ZoomInfo Technologies, Inc.* 15,590 396
Zscaler, Inc.* 5,071 742
    1,158,405
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $1,271,480)   1,663,792
     
PREFERRED STOCKS – 0.1% (1)
Germany – 0.1%
Bayerische Motoren Werke A.G., 8.22%(6) 3,365 383
Henkel A.G. & Co. KGaA, 2.53%(6) 9,860 788
    1,171
Total Preferred Stocks    
(Cost $1,041)   1,171
     
RIGHTS – 0.0%
United States – 0.0%
Contra Abiomed, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(4) (7) * 2,380
Total Rights    
(Cost $—)  
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 1.5%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(8) (9) 24,996,158 24,996
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $24,996)   24,996
     
Total Investments – 99.3%    
(Cost $1,297,517)   1,689,959
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.7%   12,660
Net Assets – 100.0%   $1,702,619
    
(1) Adjustment factors were provided by an independent evaluation service to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.
(3) Value rounds to less than one thousand.
(4) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(5) Investment in affiliate.
(6) Current yield is disclosed. Dividends are calculated based on a percentage of the issuer's net income.
(7) Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At June 30, 2023, the value of this restricted illiquid security amounted to $0 or 0.0% of net assets. Additional information on this restricted illiquid security is as follows:
    
SECURITY ACQUISITION
AND
ENFORCEABLE
DATE
COST
(000S)
Contra Abiomed, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights) 12/23/22 $—
    
(8) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(9) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
A.G. – Aktiengesellschaft (German: Stock Corporation)
 
AB – Aktiebolag (Sweden: Corporation)
 
ASA – Aksjeselskap (Norway: Stock Company)
 
CDI – CREST Depository Interest
 
FTSE – Financial Times Stock Exchange
 
N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust
 
S&P – Standard & Poor's
 
S.A. – Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. – Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
 
TSX – Toronto Stock Exchange
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     59    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows: 
COUNTERPARTY CONTRACTS
TO
DELIVER
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
IN
EXCHANGE
FOR
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
SETTLEMENT
DATE
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
Citibank
Japanese Yen
74,009 United States Dollar 539 9/20/23 $19
Citibank
United States Dollar
1,061 Canadian Dollar 1,407 9/20/23 3
Goldman Sachs
Hong Kong Dollar
913 United States Dollar 117 9/20/23 —*
JPMorgan Chase
United States Dollar
53 Danish Krone 361 9/20/23 —*
Toronto-Dominion Bank
United States Dollar
407 Euro 373 9/20/23 3
Subtotal Appreciation         25
JPMorgan Chase
British Pound
120 United States Dollar 153 9/20/23 —*
JPMorgan Chase
United States Dollar
279 Australian Dollar 409 9/20/23 (6)
JPMorgan Chase
United States Dollar
31 Swedish Krona 332 9/20/23 —*
Morgan Stanley
United States Dollar
549 Euro 500 9/20/23 (1)
Morgan Stanley
United States Dollar
1,038 Japanese Yen 144,700 9/20/23 (22)
Toronto-Dominion Bank
Swiss Franc
13 United States Dollar 14 9/20/23 —*
Subtotal Depreciation         (29)
Total           $(4)
    
* Amount rounds to less than a thousand.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P 500 (United States Dollar) 109 $24,461 Long 9/23 $618
Euro Stoxx 50 (Euro) 95 4,589 Long 9/23 67
FTSE 100 Index (British Pound) 16 1,532 Long 9/23 (6)
S&P/TSX 60 Index (Canadian Dollar) 1 184 Long 9/23 3
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
SPI 200 Index (Australian Dollar) 8 $954 Long 9/23 $9
Topix Index (Japanese Yen) 16 2,537 Long 9/23 70
Total         $761
At June 30, 2023, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF NET
ASSETS
United States Dollar 69.4%
Euro 8.7
Japanese Yen 6.5
All other currencies less than 5% 14.7
Total Investments 99.3
Other Assets less Liabilities 0.7
Net Assets 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on June 30, 2023 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Brazil $4,227 $$— $4,227
Canada 54,130 54,130
Chile 311 410 721
China 3,088 4,040 7,128
United Kingdom 1,186 59,767 60,953
 
EQUITY FUNDS    60    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
United States $1,149,823 $8,582 $— $1,158,405
All Other Countries(1) 378,228 378,228
Total Common Stocks 1,212,765 451,027 1,663,792
Preferred Stocks 1,171 1,171
Investment Companies 24,996 24,996
Total Investments $1,237,761 $452,198 $— $1,689,959
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts $$25 $— $25
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Futures Contracts $767 $$— $767
Liabilities        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (29) (29)
Futures Contracts (6) (6)
Total Other Financial Instruments $761 $(4) $— $757
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
NET CHANGE
IN UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $21,567 $108,985 $105,556 $$328 $24,996 $24,996,158
Northern Trust Corp. 955 107 (156) 9 906 12,217
Total $22,522 $109,092 $105,556 $(156) $337 $25,902 25,008,375
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     61    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL TACTICAL ASSET ALLOCATION FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 100.0%
FlexShares® Credit-Scored U.S. Corporate Bond Index Fund(1) 49,941 $2,340
FlexShares® Credit-Scored U.S. Long Corporate Bond Index Fund(1) 2,478 108
FlexShares® Developed Markets ex-U.S. Quality Low Volatility Index Fund(1) 90,125 2,298
FlexShares® Disciplined Duration MBS Index Fund(1) 83,296 1,698
FlexShares® Global Quality Real Estate Index Fund(1) 39,822 2,112
FlexShares® High Yield Value-Scored Bond Index Fund(1) 287,661 11,633
FlexShares® iBoxx 5-Year Target Duration TIPS Index Fund(1) 223,238 5,286
FlexShares® International Quality Dividend Index Fund(1) 203,900 4,521
FlexShares® Morningstar Developed Markets ex-U.S. Factor Tilt Index Fund(1) 70,043 4,546
FlexShares® Morningstar Emerging Markets Factor Tilt Index Fund(1) 63,694 3,104
FlexShares® Morningstar Global Upstream Natural Resources Index Fund(1) 179,096 7,176
FlexShares® Morningstar U.S. Market Factor Tilt Index Fund(1) 65,146 10,982
FlexShares® Quality Dividend Index Fund(1) 171,491 9,911
FlexShares® STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund(1) 40,505 2,121
FlexShares® U.S. Quality Low Volatility Index Fund(1) 110,420 5,899
FlexShares® Ultra-Short Income
Fund(1)
56,886 4,264
iShares 10+ Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF 60,248 3,106
iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF 30,084 2,439
iShares 1-5 Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF 53,010 2,660
iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF 19,617 2,019
iShares 3-7 Year Treasury Bond ETF 48,579 5,599
iShares 5-10 Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF 23,176 1,172
iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF 22,978 2,220
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES - 100.0%continued
iShares MBS ETF 88,880 $8,289
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(1) (2) 443,314 443
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $103,224)   105,946
     
Total Investments – 100.0%  
(Cost $103,224) 105,946
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.0% 5
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $105,951
    
(1) Investment in affiliated fund. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds and FlexShares Trust.
(2) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
ETF - Exchange-Traded Fund
 
MBS - Mortgage Backed Securities
 
TIPS - Treasury Inflation Protected Securities
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
EQUITY FUNDS    62    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
At June 30, 2023, the asset class weightings for the Fund were:
ASSET CLASS WEIGHT INVESTMENT VEHICLE
U.S. Equity 10.4% FlexShares® Morningstar U.S. Market Factor Tilt Index Fund
U.S. Equity 9.3 FlexShares® Quality Dividend Index Fund
U.S. Equity 5.6 FlexShares® U.S. Quality Low Volatility Index Fund
Non U.S. Equity - Developed 4.3 FlexShares® Morningstar Developed Markets ex-U.S. Factor Tilt Index Fund
Non U.S. Equity - Developed 4.3 FlexShares® International Quality Dividend Index Fund
Non U.S. Equity - Developed 2.2 FlexShares® Developed Markets ex-U.S. Quality Low Volatility Index Fund
Non U.S. Equity - Emerging Markets 2.9 FlexShares® Morningstar Emerging Markets Factor Tilt Index Fund
Global Real Estate 2.0 FlexShares® Global Quality Real Estate Index Fund
U.S. Bonds - High Yield 11.0 FlexShares® High Yield Value-Scored Bond Index Fund
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 7.8 iShares MBS ETF
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 5.3 iShares 3-7 Year Treasury Bond ETF
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 5.0 FlexShares® iBoxx 5-Year Target Duration TIPS Index Fund
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 4.0 FlexShares® Ultra-Short Income Fund
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 2.9 iShares 10+ Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 2.5 iShares 1-5 Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 2.3 iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 2.2 FlexShares® Credit-Scored U.S. Corporate Bond Index Fund
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 2.1 iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 1.9 iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 1.6 FlexShares® Disciplined Duration MBS Index Fund
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 1.1 iShares 5-10 Year Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF
U.S. Bonds - Investment Grade 0.1 FlexShares® Credit-Scored U.S. Long Corporate Bond Index Fund
Global Infrastructure 2.0 FlexShares® STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund
Commodities/Natural Resources 6.8 FlexShares® Morningstar Global Upstream Natural Resources Index Fund
Cash 0.4 Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares)
Total 100.0%  
At June 30, 2023, the security types for the Fund were:
Security Type % of Net Assets
Investment Companies 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Investment Companies $105,946 $— $— $105,946
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     63    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
GLOBAL TACTICAL ASSET ALLOCATION FUNDcontinued June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
NET CHANGE
IN UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000S)
NET
REALIZED
GAINS
(LOSSES)
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
FlexShares® Credit-Scored U.S. Corporate Bond Index Fund $1,928 $438 $$(26) $$18 $2,340 $49,941
FlexShares® Credit-Scored U.S. Long Corporate Bond Index Fund 205 7 102 32 (34) 2 108 2,478
FlexShares® Developed Markets ex-U.S. Quality Low Volatility Index Fund 2,522 119 351 37 (29) 40 2,298 90,125
FlexShares® Disciplined Duration MBS Index Fund 4,127 194 2,605 126 (144) 19 1,698 83,296
FlexShares® Global Quality Real Estate Index Fund 2,026 139 54 20 (19) 18 2,112 39,822
FlexShares® High Yield Value-Scored Bond Index Fund 9,063 3,029 387 19 (91) 230 11,633 287,661
FlexShares® iBoxx 5-Year Target Duration TIPS Index Fund 5,175 476 194 (142) (29) 73 5,286 223,238
FlexShares® International Quality Dividend Index Fund 5,541 190 1,236 174 (148) 90 4,521 203,900
FlexShares® Morningstar Developed Markets ex-U.S. Factor Tilt Index Fund 5,589 189 1,269 146 (109) 71 4,546 70,043
FlexShares® Morningstar Emerging Markets Factor Tilt Index Fund 4,060 151 1,097 180 (190) 17 3,104 63,694
FlexShares® Morningstar Global Upstream Natural Resources Index Fund 5,802 1,796 (422) 95 7,176 179,096
FlexShares® Morningstar U.S. Market Factor Tilt Index Fund 10,582 456 804 848 (100) 43 10,982 65,146
FlexShares® Quality Dividend Index Fund 9,492 432 568 602 (47) 68 9,911 171,491
FlexShares® STOXX Global Broad Infrastructure Index Fund 2,044 114 54 19 (2) 22 2,121 40,505
FlexShares® U.S. Quality Low Volatility Index Fund 7,603 283 2,225 369 (131) 27 5,899 110,420
FlexShares® Ultra-Short Income Fund 4,103 284 131 8 43 4,264 56,886
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) 142 19,502 19,201 11 443 443,314
Total $80,004 $27,799 $30,278 $1,990 $(1,073) $887 $78,442 2,181,056
EQUITY FUNDS    64    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

Schedule of Investments
INCOME EQUITY FUND June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 99.3%
Aerospace & Defense – 1.2%
Lockheed Martin Corp. 3,736 $1,720
Air Freight & Logistics – 1.3%
United Parcel Service, Inc., Class B 10,414 1,867
Automobiles – 1.0%
Tesla, Inc.(1) * 5,335 1,397
Banks – 1.4%
Citigroup, Inc. 33,825 1,557
Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. 3,013 324
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 1,349 196
    2,077
Beverages – 1.4%
Coca-Cola (The) Co. 28,492 1,716
PepsiCo, Inc. 1,678 311
    2,027
Biotechnology – 3.8%
AbbVie, Inc. 17,220 2,320
Amgen, Inc. 6,402 1,421
Gilead Sciences, Inc. 22,964 1,770
    5,511
Broadline Retail – 2.4%
Amazon.com, Inc.(1) * 24,003 3,129
eBay, Inc. 8,073 361
    3,490
Building Products – 0.5%
A.O. Smith Corp. 10,149 739
Capital Markets – 2.4%
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. 2,466 819
Bank of New York Mellon (The) Corp. 16,420 731
BlackRock, Inc. 86 59
Janus Henderson Group PLC 14,980 408
Jefferies Financial Group, Inc. 12,926 429
State Street Corp. 8,337 610
Virtu Financial, Inc., Class A 23,094 395
    3,451
Chemicals – 1.8%
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. 7,737 537
Dow, Inc. 14,465 771
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., Class A 8,313 763
Mosaic (The) Co. 14,912 522
    2,593
Communications Equipment – 1.6%
Cisco Systems, Inc. 43,638 2,258
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
Consumer Finance – 0.6%
Ally Financial, Inc. 14,954 $404
OneMain Holdings, Inc. 10,063 440
    844
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail – 0.4%
Costco Wholesale Corp. 375 202
Walmart, Inc. 2,100 330
    532
Containers & Packaging – 0.1%
Packaging Corp. of America 1,237 163
Diversified Consumer Services – 0.1%
H&R Block, Inc. 4,113 131
Diversified Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.1%
WP Carey, Inc. 2,698 182
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.8%
AT&T, Inc. 75,482 1,204
Electric Utilities – 1.4%
Constellation Energy Corp. 4,758 435
Evergy, Inc. 8,401 491
Exelon Corp. 18,185 741
OGE Energy Corp. 11,716 421
    2,088
Electrical Equipment – 0.6%
Rockwell Automation, Inc. 2,702 890
Financial Services – 2.2%
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class B* 3,064 1,045
Corebridge Financial, Inc. 24,868 439
Equitable Holdings, Inc. 7,800 212
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. 11,821 647
UWM Holdings Corp. 75,893 425
Western Union (The) Co. 35,922 421
    3,189
Food Products – 0.6%
General Mills, Inc. 11,401 874
Gas Utilities – 0.3%
UGI Corp. 15,316 413
Ground Transportation – 1.1%
Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. 2,483 918
Union Pacific Corp. 3,538 724
    1,642
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 1.0%
Abbott Laboratories 13,340 1,454
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     65    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INCOME EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
Health Care Providers & Services – 0.8%
AmerisourceBergen Corp. 430 $83
Cardinal Health, Inc. 9,126 863
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. 538 258
    1,204
Health Care Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.4%
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. 26,899 541
Hotel & Resort Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.2%
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 17,466 294
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 1.7%
McDonald's Corp. 458 137
Starbucks Corp. 18,494 1,832
Yum! Brands, Inc. 3,315 459
    2,428
Household Durables – 0.2%
Leggett & Platt, Inc. 11,801 350
Household Products – 2.8%
Clorox (The) Co. 5,071 806
Kimberly-Clark Corp. 6,538 903
Procter & Gamble (The) Co. 15,853 2,406
    4,115
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.3%
Brookfield Renewable Corp., Class A 12,825 404
Industrial Conglomerates – 0.7%
3M Co. 10,645 1,065
Insurance – 3.2%
Aflac, Inc. 11,592 809
Allstate (The) Corp. 4,396 479
Lincoln National Corp. 22,608 582
MetLife, Inc. 13,293 752
Principal Financial Group, Inc. 9,109 691
Prudential Financial, Inc. 9,689 855
Unum Group 9,378 447
    4,615
Interactive Media & Services – 3.5%
Alphabet, Inc., Class A(1) * 34,122 4,084
Meta Platforms, Inc., Class A(1) * 3,435 986
    5,070
IT Services – 1.4%
Accenture PLC, Class A 2,839 876
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
IT Services – 1.4%continued
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., Class A 10,056 $656
International Business Machines Corp. 4,192 561
    2,093
Life Sciences Tools & Services – 0.0%
Danaher Corp. 215 52
Machinery – 1.1%
Illinois Tool Works, Inc. 5,368 1,343
Otis Worldwide Corp. 3,034 270
    1,613
Media – 2.6%
Comcast Corp., Class A 50,895 2,115
Interpublic Group of (The) Cos., Inc. 19,118 737
Nexstar Media Group, Inc. 910 151
Omnicom Group, Inc. 8,257 786
    3,789
Metals & Mining – 0.3%
Southern Copper Corp. 5,752 413
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.6%
AGNC Investment Corp. 41,921 425
Rithm Capital Corp. 46,365 433
    858
Multi-Utilities – 0.6%
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. 13,347 836
Office Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.3%
Highwoods Properties, Inc. 13,155 315
Kilroy Realty Corp. 4,967 149
    464
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 4.2%
Chesapeake Energy Corp. 4,343 363
Chevron Corp. 2,379 374
Coterra Energy, Inc. 23,989 607
Devon Energy Corp. 2,644 128
Exxon Mobil Corp. 28,435 3,050
ONEOK, Inc. 9,367 578
Pioneer Natural Resources Co. 4,594 952
Texas Pacific Land Corp. 65 86
    6,138
Pharmaceuticals – 6.1%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 7,719 494
Eli Lilly & Co. 6,209 2,912
Johnson & Johnson 17,719 2,933
 
EQUITY FUNDS    66    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
Pharmaceuticals – 6.1%continued
Merck & Co., Inc. 5,016 $579
Pfizer, Inc. 50,453 1,850
    8,768
Professional Services – 2.3%
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. 8,012 1,761
Paychex, Inc. 7,580 848
Robert Half International, Inc. 9,129 687
    3,296
Residential Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.7%
Equity Residential 7,131 470
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. 3,921 596
    1,066
Retail Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.9%
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. 19,677 433
Simon Property Group, Inc. 7,640 882
    1,315
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 9.3%
Applied Materials, Inc. 2,318 335
Broadcom, Inc. 3,212 2,786
KLA Corp. 2,119 1,028
Lam Research Corp. 2,551 1,640
Microchip Technology, Inc. 10,593 949
NVIDIA Corp.(1) 6,370 2,695
QUALCOMM, Inc. 13,752 1,637
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. 4,356 482
Texas Instruments, Inc. 10,390 1,870
    13,422
Software – 8.1%
Bentley Systems, Inc., Class B 7,942 431
Dolby Laboratories, Inc., Class A 1,163 97
Intuit, Inc. 4,256 1,950
Microsoft Corp. 27,235 9,275
    11,753
Specialized Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.7%
EPR Properties 9,281 434
Gaming and Leisure Properties, Inc. 8,463 410
Iron Mountain, Inc. 11,434 650
Public Storage 3,100 905
    2,399
Specialty Retail – 3.5%
Bath & Body Works, Inc. 6,761 253
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
Specialty Retail – 3.5%continued
Best Buy Co., Inc. 9,987 $818
Dick's Sporting Goods, Inc. 698 92
Home Depot (The), Inc. 7,992 2,483
Lowe's Cos., Inc. 4,124 931
Williams-Sonoma, Inc. 3,377 423
    5,000
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals – 9.7%
Apple, Inc.(1) 65,206 12,648
HP, Inc. 24,161 742
NetApp, Inc. 7,626 583
    13,973
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods – 0.7%
Carter's, Inc. 3,316 241
Tapestry, Inc. 17,108 732
    973
Tobacco – 2.4%
Altria Group, Inc. 34,527 1,564
Philip Morris International, Inc. 19,261 1,880
    3,444
Trading Companies & Distributors – 0.9%
Fastenal Co. 14,961 882
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc., Class A 4,396 419
    1,301
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $101,071)   143,788
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 0.6%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(2) (3) 827,020 827
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $827)   827
    
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     67    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INCOME EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.1%
U.S. Treasury Bill,    
4.87%, 10/26/23(4) (5) $60 $59
Total Short-Term Investments  
(Cost $59) 59
     
Total Investments – 100.0%  
(Cost $101,957) 144,674
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.0% 71
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $144,745
    
(1) Security represents underlying investment on open written option contracts.
(2) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(3) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(4) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(5) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
N.V. - Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC - Public Limited Company
 
S&P - Standard & Poor's
 
S.A. - Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P 500 4 $898 Long 9/23 $28
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open written call options as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000S)
VALUE
(000S)
Alphabet, Inc., Exp. Date 7/21/23, Strike Price $160.00 (341) $(4,082) $—*
Amazon.com, Inc., Exp. Date 7/21/23, Strike Price $160.00 (240) (3,129) (1)
Apple, Inc., Exp. Date 7/21/23, Strike Price $225.00 (363) (7,041) (1)
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000S)
VALUE
(000S)
Meta Platforms, Inc., Class A, Exp. Date 7/21/23, Strike Price $330.00 (34) $(976) $(1)
NVIDIA Corp., Exp. Date 7/21/23, Strike Price $500.00 (63) (2,665) (8)
Tesla, Inc., Exp. Date 7/21/23, Strike Price $330.00 (53) (1,387) (10)
Total Written Options Contracts     $(21)
(Premiums Received (000s) $31)      
    
* Amount rounds to less than a thousand.
At June 30, 2023, the security types for the Fund were:
Security Type(1) % of Net Assets
Common Stocks 99.3%
Investment Companies 0.6%
Short-Term Investments 0.1%
    
(1) Figures in the above table may not sum to 100% due to the exclusion of other assets and liabilities.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks(1) $143,788 $— $— $143,788
Investment Companies 827 827
Short-Term Investments 59 59
Total Investments $144,615 $59 $— $144,674
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $28 $— $— $28
Liabilities        
Written Options (21) (21)
Total Other Financial Instruments $7 $— $— $7
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
EQUITY FUNDS    68    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $1,520 $2,875 $3,568 $14 $827 $827,020
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     69    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.6% (1)
Australia – 6.1%
ANZ Group Holdings Ltd. 88,362 $1,401
Aristocrat Leisure Ltd. 23,176 600
BHP Group Ltd. 19,812 591
Cochlear Ltd. 72 11
Coles Group Ltd. 1,882 23
Fortescue Metals Group Ltd. 69,199 1,031
Glencore PLC 132,230 750
National Australia Bank Ltd. 31,288 552
Origin Energy Ltd. 36,517 204
Rio Tinto PLC 7,576 481
Sonic Healthcare Ltd. 10,075 240
Stockland 201,293 543
Telstra Group Ltd. 292,893 841
Washington H Soul Pattinson & Co. Ltd. 4,857 103
Wesfarmers Ltd. 12,434 410
    7,781
Austria – 0.6%
Erste Group Bank A.G. 6,930 243
voestalpine A.G. 12,878 463
    706
Belgium – 1.1%
Ageas S.A./N.V. 23,390 948
Sofina S.A. 1,716 356
Solvay S.A., Class A 536 60
    1,364
Brazil – 0.6%
Yara International ASA 21,903 773
Canada – 10.0%
AltaGas Ltd. 7,161 129
Bank of Montreal 908 82
Canadian National Railway Co. 6,935 840
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. 26,786 1,506
Canadian Utilities Ltd., Class A 5,542 144
CGI, Inc.* 9,957 1,050
Element Fleet Management Corp. 33,823 515
Fortis, Inc. 428 18
George Weston Ltd. 1,673 198
Gildan Activewear, Inc. 6,113 197
Hydro One Ltd. 6,608 189
iA Financial Corp., Inc. 17,336 1,181
IGM Financial, Inc. 36,585 1,114
Imperial Oil Ltd. 6,039 309
Loblaw Cos. Ltd. 2,500 229
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.6% (1)continued
Canada – 10.0%continued
Manulife Financial Corp. 68,561 $1,296
Northland Power, Inc. 3,116 65
Nutrien Ltd. 5,867 346
Royal Bank of Canada 6,673 637
Suncor Energy, Inc. 24,822 728
Teck Resources Ltd., Class B 4,309 181
TFI International, Inc. 9,683 1,103
West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd. 7,094 610
    12,667
Chile – 0.4%
Lundin Mining Corp. 60,261 472
China – 0.9%
BOC Hong Kong Holdings Ltd. 288,187 882
SITC International Holdings Co. Ltd. 10,065 18
Xinyi Glass Holdings Ltd. 159,067 249
    1,149
Denmark – 2.1%
AP Moller - Maersk A/S, Class B 208 366
Carlsberg A/S, Class B 1,591 254
Novo Nordisk A/S, Class B 7,087 1,145
Pandora A/S 10,782 963
    2,728
Finland – 0.2%
Fortum OYJ 12,206 164
Sampo OYJ, Class A 3,194 143
    307
France – 8.0%
BNP Paribas S.A. 25,464 1,609
Bureau Veritas S.A. 733 20
Capgemini S.E. 5,714 1,082
Carrefour S.A. 17,384 329
Cie de Saint-Gobain 18,481 1,126
Danone S.A. 4,924 302
Dassault Aviation S.A. 3,290 658
Eiffage S.A. 2,514 263
Engie S.A. 21,291 354
EssilorLuxottica S.A. 1,454 275
Ipsen S.A. 4,161 501
Klepierre S.A. 9,905 246
La Francaise des Jeux S.A.E.M. 4,469 176
L'Oreal S.A. 3,024 1,411
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton S.E. 681 643
Publicis Groupe S.A. 14,863 1,159
 
EQUITY FUNDS    70    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.6% (1)continued
France – 8.0%continued
TotalEnergies S.E. 185 $11
Veolia Environnement S.A. 220 7
    10,172
Germany – 6.6%
Allianz S.E. (Registered) 152 35
Bayerische Motoren Werke A.G. 9,365 1,150
Covestro A.G.* 792 41
Deutsche Bank A.G. (Registered) 79,397 833
Deutsche Group A.G. 26,086 1,274
Deutsche Lufthansa A.G. (Registered)* 77,494 793
E.ON S.E. 26,192 334
Fresenius Medical Care A.G. & Co. KGaA 2,311 110
GEA Group A.G. 24,954 1,043
Mercedes-Benz Group A.G. 20,740 1,669
Merck KGaA 5,919 979
RWE A.G. 2,725 119
    8,380
Hong Kong – 1.4%
CK Asset Holdings Ltd. 113,492 630
CK Infrastructure Holdings Ltd. 27,739 147
Futu Holdings Ltd. ADR* 9,365 372
Power Assets Holdings Ltd. 22,885 120
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd. 32,986 416
WH Group Ltd.(2) 256,115 136
    1,821
Ireland – 0.5%
CRH PLC 10,789 596
Israel – 1.3%
Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M. 78,066 585
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.* 8,451 1,062
    1,647
Italy – 2.6%
Coca-Cola HBC A.G. - CDI* 7,657 228
Enel S.p.A. 76,026 512
Eni S.p.A. 88,481 1,276
Poste Italiane S.p.A. 101,113 1,097
Recordati Industria Chimica e Farmaceutica S.p.A. 4,395 210
    3,323
Japan – 19.4%
Astellas Pharma, Inc. 9,200 137
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.6% (1)continued
Japan – 19.4%continued
Bridgestone Corp. 17,510 $720
Daito Trust Construction Co. Ltd. 5,220 530
Daiwa House Industry Co. Ltd. 19,500 515
Hirose Electric Co. Ltd. 6,000 799
Honda Motor Co. Ltd. 18,300 553
Hoya Corp. 9,700 1,157
Isuzu Motors Ltd. 46,200 562
ITOCHU Corp. 42,027 1,671
Japan Post Holdings Co. Ltd. 55,900 402
Japan Post Insurance Co. Ltd. 59,100 889
KDDI Corp. 45,319 1,401
Komatsu Ltd. 30,200 817
Marubeni Corp. 10,000 171
Mazda Motor Corp. 21,600 211
MEIJI Holdings Co. Ltd. 19,700 440
Mitsubishi Corp. 500 24
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. 2,000 94
Mitsui & Co. Ltd. 15,000 564
Nexon Co. Ltd. 4,100 79
NGK Insulators Ltd. 26,300 315
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. 508,350 602
Nippon Yusen K.K. 15,800 351
Nitto Denko Corp. 4,800 356
Olympus Corp. 2,800 44
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 38,200 693
Oracle Corp. Japan 13,500 1,003
ORIX Corp. 7,800 143
Pan Pacific International Holdings Corp. 4,100 73
Persol Holdings Co. Ltd. 45,700 827
Renesas Electronics Corp.* 64,700 1,224
SCSK Corp. 12,400 195
Secom Co. Ltd. 100 7
Sekisui Chemical Co. Ltd. 41,400 599
Sekisui House Ltd. 30,200 611
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co. Ltd. 5,200 173
Sumitomo Corp. 22,400 476
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. 21,000 899
Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd. 23,276 844
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 6,500 204
TIS, Inc. 5,300 133
Tokyo Electric Power Co. Holdings, Inc.* 7,700 28
Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd. 4,800 105
TOPPAN, Inc. 32,000 691
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     71    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.6% (1)continued
Japan – 19.4%continued
Tosoh Corp. 79,444 $942
USS Co. Ltd. 16,900 280
Yakult Honsha Co. Ltd. 9,000 570
Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd. 19,100 550
    24,674
Jordan – 0.1%
Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC 5,537 133
Netherlands – 5.8%
ASM International N.V. 1,039 442
ASML Holding N.V. 2,212 1,601
Heineken N.V. 12,458 1,282
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize N.V. 18,665 637
Randstad N.V. 15,805 833
Shell PLC 85,999 2,560
    7,355
New Zealand – 0.1%
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corp. Ltd. 8,001 120
Meridian Energy Ltd. 14,958 52
    172
Norway – 0.6%
Equinor ASA 10,512 306
Kongsberg Gruppen ASA 1,145 52
Norsk Hydro ASA 76,089 452
    810
Portugal – 0.7%
Jeronimo Martins SGPS S.A. 29,985 827
Singapore – 2.8%
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Ltd. 37,200 960
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. Ltd. 130,400 1,188
STMicroelectronics N.V. 29,099 1,448
    3,596
South Africa – 0.2%
Anglo American PLC 9,166 260
Spain – 3.3%
ACS Actividades de Construccion y Servicios S.A. 7,014 246
Aena S.M.E. S.A. 3,085 499
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A. 213,338 1,645
Iberdrola S.A. 52,444 685
Industria de Diseno Textil S.A. 21,806 847
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.6% (1)continued
Spain – 3.3%continued
Naturgy Energy Group S.A. 5,409 $161
Redeia Corp. S.A. 4,445 75
    4,158
Sweden – 3.0%
Boliden AB 7,133 206
Fastighets AB Balder, Class B* 37,208 136
Getinge AB, Class B 41,339 725
Hennes & Mauritz AB, Class B 51,386 884
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB, Class A 87,721 970
Swedbank AB, Class A 39,994 675
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB* 235 5
Volvo AB, Class B 10,694 222
    3,823
Switzerland – 5.5%
ABB Ltd. (Registered) 44,391 1,747
Cie Financiere Richemont S.A., Class A (Registered) 10,817 1,836
Kuehne + Nagel International A.G. (Registered) 1,026 303
Novartis A.G. (Registered) 18,650 1,882
Sonova Holding A.G. (Registered) 356 95
Swisscom A.G. (Registered) 1,770 1,104
    6,967
United Kingdom – 8.3%
3i Group PLC 52,680 1,308
Associated British Foods PLC 4,168 106
AstraZeneca PLC 2,812 403
BAE Systems PLC 14,607 172
Barclays PLC 557,462 1,089
British American Tobacco PLC 23,179 769
Bunzl PLC 3,961 151
Coca-Cola Europacific Partners PLC 112 7
HSBC Holdings PLC 89,035 704
Imperial Brands PLC 39,280 869
InterContinental Hotels Group PLC 8,440 583
National Grid PLC 16,574 219
NatWest Group PLC 136,227 418
Next PLC 9,628 845
RELX PLC 28,483 950
Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC* 41,944 81
Sage Group (The) PLC 51,463 604
SSE PLC 6,953 163
Tesco PLC 221,553 700
 
EQUITY FUNDS    72    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.6% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 8.3%continued
Unilever PLC 1,401 $73
United Utilities Group PLC 11,804 144
WPP PLC 18,533 194
    10,552
United States – 5.4%
CSL Ltd. 1,215 225
GSK PLC 76,231 1,347
Holcim A.G.* 9,836 661
Nestle S.A. (Registered) 9,875 1,188
Roche Holding A.G. (Genusschein) 7,009 2,142
Sanofi 12,140 1,301
    6,864
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $113,209)   124,077
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 0.3%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(3) (4) 355,504 356
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $356)   356
     
Total Investments – 97.9%    
(Cost $113,565)   124,433
Other Assets less Liabilities – 2.1%   2,726
Net Assets – 100.0%   $127,159
    
(1) Adjustment factors were provided by an independent evaluation service to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.
(3) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(4) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
A.G. – Aktiengesellschaft (German: Stock Corporation)
 
AB – Aktiebolag (Sweden: Corporation)
 
ADR – American Depositary Receipt
 
ASA – Aksjeselskap (Norway: Stock Company)
 
CDI – CREST Depository Interest
 
FTSE – Financial Times Stock Exchange
 
N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
S&P – Standard & Poor's
 
S.A. – Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. – Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
 
TSX – Toronto Stock Exchange
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
Euro Stoxx 50 (Euro) 28 $1,353 Long 9/23 $22
FTSE 100 Index (British Pound) 4 383 Long 9/23 (3)
S&P/TSX 60 Index (Canadian Dollar) 2 368 Long 9/23 6
SPI 200 Index (Australian Dollar) 1 119 Long 9/23 1
Yen Denominated Nikkei 225 (Japanese Yen) 6 695 Long 9/23 33
Total         $59
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     73    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
At June 30, 2023, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF NET
ASSETS
Euro 29.2%
Japanese Yen 19.4
British Pound 12.8
Canadian Dollar 10.3
Swiss Franc 8.6
Australian Dollar 5.3
All other currencies less than 5% 12.3
Total Investments 97.9
Other Assets less Liabilities 2.1
Net Assets 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on June 30, 2023 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Canada $12,667 $$— $12,667
Chile 472 472
Hong Kong 372 1,449 1,821
Israel 1,062 585 1,647
United Kingdom 7 10,545 10,552
All Other Countries(1) 96,918 96,918
Total Common Stocks 14,580 109,497 124,077
Investment Companies 356 356
Total Investments $14,936 $109,497 $— $124,433
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $62 $$— $62
Liabilities        
Futures Contracts (3) (3)
Total Other Financial Instruments $59 $$— $59
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
EQUITY FUNDS    74    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $1,249 $6,468 $7,361 $11 $356 $355,504
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     75    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)
Australia – 7.6%
Ampol Ltd. 69,317 $1,390
ANZ Group Holdings Ltd. 831,306 13,182
APA Group 335,224 2,169
Aristocrat Leisure Ltd. 162,070 4,197
ASX Ltd. 52,932 2,230
Aurizon Holdings Ltd. 490,793 1,285
BHP Group Ltd. 1,402,718 41,853
BlueScope Steel Ltd. 128,657 1,775
Brambles Ltd. 381,578 3,673
Cochlear Ltd. 17,980 2,751
Coles Group Ltd. 377,184 4,636
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 467,700 31,361
Computershare Ltd. 157,186 2,461
Dexus 308,968 1,608
EBOS Group Ltd. 40,783 923
Endeavour Group Ltd. 390,715 1,646
Flutter Entertainment PLC - CDI* 48,778 9,817
Fortescue Metals Group Ltd. 467,705 6,966
Glencore PLC 2,952,043 16,746
Goodman Group 464,605 6,224
GPT Group (The) 505,388 1,397
IDP Education Ltd. 67,074 992
IGO Ltd. 197,203 2,013
Insurance Australia Group Ltd. 704,806 2,685
Lendlease Corp. Ltd. 205,647 1,064
Lottery (The) Corp. Ltd. 625,554 2,146
Macquarie Group Ltd. 101,401 12,083
Medibank Pvt Ltd. 784,945 1,847
Mineral Resources Ltd. 47,511 2,282
Mirvac Group 1,084,666 1,640
National Australia Bank Ltd. 868,571 15,331
Newcrest Mining Ltd. 250,986 4,484
Northern Star Resources Ltd. 313,470 2,545
Orica Ltd. 124,071 1,230
Origin Energy Ltd. 473,004 2,644
Pilbara Minerals Ltd. 780,455 2,574
Qantas Airways Ltd.* 258,118 1,070
QBE Insurance Group Ltd. 415,791 4,376
Ramsay Health Care Ltd. 50,047 1,883
REA Group Ltd. 14,975 1,435
Reece Ltd. 67,484 841
Rio Tinto Ltd. 102,452 7,885
Rio Tinto PLC 312,046 19,824
Santos Ltd. 907,279 4,570
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Australia – 7.6%continued
Scentre Group 1,457,060 $2,573
SEEK Ltd. 94,767 1,375
Sonic Healthcare Ltd. 127,832 3,041
South32 Ltd. 1,245,646 3,142
Stockland 663,160 1,788
Suncorp Group Ltd. 349,232 3,150
Telstra Group Ltd. 1,096,171 3,146
Transurban Group 847,339 8,071
Treasury Wine Estates Ltd. 203,695 1,530
Vicinity Ltd. 1,027,029 1,262
Washington H Soul Pattinson & Co. Ltd. 64,896 1,376
Wesfarmers Ltd. 312,667 10,311
Westpac Banking Corp. 971,258 13,855
WiseTech Global Ltd. 45,288 2,426
Woodside Energy Group Ltd. 525,243 12,164
Woolworths Group Ltd. 336,417 8,926
    333,870
Austria – 0.2%
Erste Group Bank A.G. 94,601 3,322
Mondi PLC 137,329 2,097
OMV A.G. 40,241 1,705
Verbund A.G. 19,878 1,596
voestalpine A.G. 32,794 1,179
    9,899
Belgium – 0.8%
Ageas S.A./N.V. 45,658 1,851
Anheuser-Busch InBev S.A./N.V. 239,884 13,586
D'ieteren Group 6,527 1,154
Elia Group S.A./N.V. 7,920 1,006
Groupe Bruxelles Lambert N.V. 26,485 2,087
KBC Group N.V. 69,177 4,837
Sofina S.A. 4,582 950
Solvay S.A., Class A 20,291 2,273
UCB S.A. 35,432 3,140
Umicore S.A. 58,205 1,627
Warehouses De Pauw - C.V.A. 47,594 1,306
    33,817
Brazil – 0.0%
Yara International ASA 45,606 1,610
Burkina Faso – 0.0%
Endeavour Mining PLC 50,037 1,203
Chile – 0.0%
Antofagasta PLC 109,316 2,037
 
EQUITY FUNDS    76    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
China – 0.6%
BOC Hong Kong Holdings Ltd. 1,034,108 $3,165
Budweiser Brewing Co. APAC Ltd. 500,600 1,291
ESR Group Ltd. 554,800 955
Prosus N.V.* 221,820 16,232
SITC International Holdings Co. Ltd. 360,000 661
Wilmar International Ltd. 524,700 1,478
Xinyi Glass Holdings Ltd. 426,000 666
    24,448
Denmark – 3.0%
AP Moller - Maersk A/S, Class A 880 1,536
AP Moller - Maersk A/S, Class B 1,418 2,495
Carlsberg A/S, Class B 27,074 4,329
Chr Hansen Holding A/S 28,933 2,012
Coloplast A/S, Class B 32,738 4,093
Danske Bank A/S* 189,978 4,627
Demant A/S* 25,272 1,069
DSV A/S 51,365 10,810
Genmab A/S* 18,224 6,917
Novo Nordisk A/S, Class B 458,583 74,067
Novozymes A/S, Class B 57,428 2,675
Orsted A/S(2) 52,150 4,927
Pandora A/S 24,737 2,210
ROCKWOOL A/S, Class B 2,523 652
Tryg A/S 98,025 2,122
Vestas Wind Systems A/S* 279,081 7,415
    131,956
Finland – 1.1%
Elisa OYJ 39,269 2,097
Fortum OYJ 126,684 1,696
Kesko OYJ, Class B 78,296 1,474
Kone OYJ, Class B 93,836 4,902
Metso OYJ 180,411 2,173
Neste OYJ 119,211 4,595
Nokia OYJ 1,480,705 6,214
Nordea Bank Abp 897,727 9,781
Orion OYJ, Class B 29,837 1,238
Sampo OYJ, Class A 127,240 5,707
Stora Enso OYJ (Registered) 155,639 1,804
UPM-Kymmene OYJ 146,615 4,369
Wartsila OYJ Abp 126,018 1,420
    47,470
France – 10.4%
Accor S.A. 49,672 1,847
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
France – 10.4%continued
Adevinta ASA* 83,749 $549
Aeroports de Paris 7,995 1,149
Air Liquide S.A. 144,954 25,988
Airbus S.E. 164,043 23,713
Alstom S.A. 89,058 2,658
Amundi S.A. 17,965 1,062
Arkema S.A. 14,763 1,393
AXA S.A. 507,805 15,002
BioMerieux 12,093 1,269
BNP Paribas S.A. 307,466 19,422
Bollore S.E. 259,867 1,619
Bouygues S.A. 56,446 1,896
Bureau Veritas S.A. 80,006 2,195
Capgemini S.E. 45,539 8,627
Carrefour S.A. 169,451 3,211
Cie de Saint-Gobain 135,239 8,238
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin S.C.A. 185,605 5,487
Covivio S.A./France 14,320 677
Credit Agricole S.A. 335,101 3,981
Danone S.A. 177,697 10,889
Dassault Aviation S.A. 7,105 1,422
Dassault Systemes S.E. 184,748 8,193
Edenred 68,400 4,580
Eiffage S.A. 20,004 2,089
Engie S.A. 505,438 8,407
EssilorLuxottica S.A. 82,198 15,556
Eurazeo S.E. 11,571 815
Gecina S.A. 12,218 1,302
Getlink S.E. 97,801 1,664
Hermes International 8,767 19,072
Ipsen S.A. 10,383 1,250
Kering S.A. 20,600 11,409
Klepierre S.A. 61,320 1,521
La Francaise des Jeux S.A.E.M. 30,490 1,201
Legrand S.A. 73,873 7,328
L'Oreal S.A. 66,688 31,122
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton S.E. 76,532 72,225
Orange S.A. 515,074 6,024
Pernod Ricard S.A. 57,118 12,620
Publicis Groupe S.A. 62,962 4,912
Remy Cointreau S.A. 6,629 1,063
Renault S.A. 55,589 2,346
Safran S.A. 94,308 14,817
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     77    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
France – 10.4%continued
Sartorius Stedim Biotech 7,684 $1,920
SEB S.A. 7,739 800
Societe Generale S.A. 201,038 5,233
Sodexo S.A. 24,373 2,684
Teleperformance 16,664 2,798
Thales S.A. 29,048 4,348
TotalEnergies S.E. 655,225 37,553
Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield* 32,891 1,738
Valeo 54,971 1,180
Veolia Environnement S.A. 187,129 5,916
Vinci S.A. 147,247 17,114
Vivendi S.E. 202,994 1,871
Wendel S.E. 7,692 790
Worldline S.A.(2) * 68,373 2,502
    458,257
Germany – 7.8%
adidas A.G. 44,781 8,686
Allianz S.E. (Registered) 111,830 26,013
BASF S.E. 247,324 12,008
Bayer A.G. (Registered) 272,054 15,041
Bayerische Motoren Werke A.G. 90,933 11,168
Bechtle A.G. 24,288 962
Beiersdorf A.G. 27,844 3,684
Brenntag S.E. 42,611 3,320
Carl Zeiss Meditec A.G. (Bearer) 10,976 1,187
Commerzbank A.G. 293,233 3,247
Continental A.G. 30,927 2,331
Covestro A.G.* 52,638 2,733
Daimler Truck Holding A.G. 136,167 4,903
Deutsche Bank A.G. (Registered) 535,676 5,621
Deutsche Boerse A.G. 52,700 9,733
Deutsche Group A.G. 278,696 13,609
Deutsche Lufthansa A.G. (Registered)* 162,487 1,663
Deutsche Telekom A.G. (Registered) 898,317 19,581
E.ON S.E. 622,057 7,929
Evonik Industries A.G. 56,036 1,065
Fresenius Medical Care A.G. & Co. KGaA 56,790 2,712
Fresenius S.E. & Co. KGaA 118,115 3,269
GEA Group A.G. 43,947 1,837
Hannover Rueck S.E. 16,871 3,578
Heidelberg Materials A.G. 39,833 3,271
HelloFresh S.E.* 47,772 1,181
Henkel A.G. & Co. KGaA 29,981 2,110
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Germany – 7.8%continued
Infineon Technologies A.G. 361,104 $14,892
Knorr-Bremse A.G. 19,782 1,510
LEG Immobilien S.E.* 20,293 1,165
Mercedes-Benz Group A.G. 236,873 19,064
Merck KGaA 35,800 5,919
MTU Aero Engines A.G. 14,700 3,809
Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft A.G. in Muenchen (Registered) 38,845 14,566
Nemetschek S.E. 15,821 1,185
Puma S.E. 29,826 1,794
Rational A.G. 1,462 1,058
Rheinmetall A.G. 12,038 3,305
RWE A.G. 174,879 7,612
SAP S.E. 289,317 39,504
Scout24 S.E. 22,205 1,408
Siemens A.G. (Registered) 210,518 35,040
Siemens Energy A.G.* 143,156 2,527
Siemens Healthineers A.G.(2) 78,013 4,415
Symrise A.G. 36,672 3,842
Talanx A.G. 17,775 1,019
Telefonica Deutschland Holding A.G. 239,128 672
Volkswagen A.G. 8,561 1,428
Vonovia S.E. 197,328 3,853
Wacker Chemie A.G. 5,401 741
Zalando S.E.(2) * 61,634 1,773
    344,543
Hong Kong – 2.3%
AIA Group Ltd. 3,215,886 32,812
CK Asset Holdings Ltd. 561,638 3,117
CK Infrastructure Holdings Ltd. 187,853 994
CLP Holdings Ltd. 465,014 3,620
Futu Holdings Ltd. ADR* 17,399 691
Hang Lung Properties Ltd. 551,501 851
Hang Seng Bank Ltd. 208,179 2,965
Henderson Land Development Co. Ltd. 379,929 1,133
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd. 1,102,220 1,284
Hong Kong & China Gas Co. Ltd. 3,080,005 2,664
Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Ltd. 332,296 12,637
Hongkong Land Holdings Ltd. 308,300 1,205
Jardine Matheson Holdings Ltd. 44,800 2,272
Link REIT 692,978 3,858
MTR Corp. Ltd. 443,636 2,042
New World Development Co. Ltd. 410,111 1,013
 
EQUITY FUNDS    78    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Hong Kong – 2.3%continued
Power Assets Holdings Ltd. 378,817 $1,987
Prudential PLC 760,321 10,722
Sino Land Co. Ltd. 989,217 1,216
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd. 397,258 5,011
Swire Pacific Ltd., Class A 129,551 997
Swire Properties Ltd. 340,587 840
Techtronic Industries Co. Ltd. 377,833 4,134
WH Group Ltd.(2) 2,284,213 1,214
Wharf Real Estate Investment Co. Ltd. 465,766 2,331
    101,610
Ireland – 0.6%
AerCap Holdings N.V.* 47,215 2,999
AIB Group PLC 386,423 1,626
Bank of Ireland Group PLC 302,218 2,887
CRH PLC 204,661 11,304
Irish Bank Resolution Corp. Ltd.(3) * 99,788
Kerry Group PLC, Class A 43,947 4,288
Kingspan Group PLC 43,403 2,890
Smurfit Kappa Group PLC 72,024 2,404
    28,398
Israel – 0.6%
Azrieli Group Ltd. 10,107 571
Bank Hapoalim B.M. 348,624 2,859
Bank Leumi Le-Israel B.M. 421,627 3,159
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.* 26,657 3,349
Elbit Systems Ltd. 7,084 1,477
ICL Group Ltd. 225,393 1,234
Israel Discount Bank Ltd., Class A 355,469 1,767
Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd. 42,271 1,413
Nice Ltd.* 17,821 3,678
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. ADR* 319,045 2,402
Tower Semiconductor Ltd.* 32,538 1,202
Wix.com Ltd.* 14,651 1,146
    24,257
Italy – 2.1%
Amplifon S.p.A. 36,670 1,346
Assicurazioni Generali S.p.A. 278,431 5,671
Coca-Cola HBC A.G. - CDI* 64,134 1,911
Davide Campari-Milano N.V. 141,593 1,962
DiaSorin S.p.A. 7,183 748
Enel S.p.A. 2,245,559 15,127
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Italy – 2.1%continued
Eni S.p.A. 640,204 $9,231
Ferrari N.V. 18,769 6,145
Ferrari N.V. (New York Exchange) 16,188 5,265
FinecoBank Banca Fineco S.p.A. 171,590 2,315
Infrastrutture Wireless Italiane S.p.A. 96,117 1,269
Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A. 4,449,431 11,695
Mediobanca Banca di Credito Finanziario S.p.A. 149,456 1,792
Moncler S.p.A. 56,229 3,891
Nexi S.p.A.* 165,879 1,302
Poste Italiane S.p.A. 138,949 1,507
Prysmian S.p.A. 69,339 2,904
Recordati Industria Chimica e Farmaceutica S.p.A. 27,580 1,318
Snam S.p.A. 553,450 2,892
Telecom Italia S.p.A.* 3,047,503 859
Terna - Rete Elettrica Nazionale 382,995 3,262
UniCredit S.p.A. 509,768 11,888
    94,300
Japan – 22.1%
Advantest Corp. 53,000 7,100
Aeon Co. Ltd. 183,400 3,754
AGC, Inc. 56,400 2,030
Aisin Corp. 40,200 1,243
Ajinomoto Co., Inc. 127,200 5,065
ANA Holdings, Inc.* 46,800 1,117
Asahi Group Holdings Ltd. 132,700 5,144
Asahi Intecc Co. Ltd. 59,600 1,172
Asahi Kasei Corp. 350,900 2,382
Astellas Pharma, Inc. 499,900 7,449
Azbil Corp. 32,700 1,035
Bandai Namco Holdings, Inc. 168,000 3,887
BayCurrent Consulting, Inc. 38,300 1,439
Bridgestone Corp. 157,000 6,451
Brother Industries Ltd. 63,000 924
Canon, Inc. 277,600 7,325
Capcom Co. Ltd. 47,000 1,863
Central Japan Railway Co. 39,700 4,979
Chiba Bank (The) Ltd. 154,000 934
Chubu Electric Power Co., Inc. 177,300 2,165
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 185,565 5,277
Concordia Financial Group Ltd. 289,900 1,143
CyberAgent, Inc. 116,800 853
Dai Nippon Printing Co. Ltd. 63,700 1,806
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     79    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Japan – 22.1%continued
Daifuku Co. Ltd. 87,900 $1,800
Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 259,500 4,978
Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd. 512,000 16,236
Daikin Industries Ltd. 72,900 14,881
Daito Trust Construction Co. Ltd. 17,100 1,735
Daiwa House Industry Co. Ltd. 170,100 4,496
Daiwa House REIT Investment Corp. 640 1,228
Daiwa Securities Group, Inc. 367,800 1,903
Denso Corp. 119,000 8,023
Dentsu Group, Inc. 54,918 1,801
Disco Corp. 25,400 4,018
East Japan Railway Co. 83,312 4,620
Eisai Co. Ltd. 69,700 4,697
ENEOS Holdings, Inc. 790,997 2,710
FANUC Corp. 264,900 9,314
Fast Retailing Co. Ltd. 48,400 12,425
Fuji Electric Co. Ltd. 35,700 1,573
FUJIFILM Holdings Corp. 103,400 6,141
Fujitsu Ltd. 48,600 6,266
GLP J-REIT 1,264 1,246
GMO Payment Gateway, Inc. 11,400 890
Hakuhodo DY Holdings, Inc. 58,600 619
Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. 40,470 1,987
Hankyu Hanshin Holdings, Inc. 62,800 2,080
Hikari Tsushin, Inc. 5,800 834
Hirose Electric Co. Ltd. 7,928 1,055
Hitachi Construction Machinery Co. Ltd. 29,900 842
Hitachi Ltd. 259,300 16,048
Honda Motor Co. Ltd. 425,100 12,842
Hoshizaki Corp. 32,200 1,158
Hoya Corp. 98,900 11,798
Hulic Co. Ltd. 108,100 928
Ibiden Co. Ltd. 32,200 1,826
Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd. 56,388 1,132
Iida Group Holdings Co. Ltd. 41,264 698
Inpex Corp. 266,600 2,973
Isuzu Motors Ltd. 155,300 1,891
ITOCHU Corp. 328,900 13,080
Itochu Techno-Solutions Corp. 27,600 698
Japan Airlines Co. Ltd. 42,200 917
Japan Exchange Group, Inc. 137,000 2,397
Japan Metropolitan Fund Invest 1,909 1,275
Japan Post Bank Co. Ltd. 419,700 3,288
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Japan – 22.1%continued
Japan Post Holdings Co. Ltd. 606,500 $4,361
Japan Post Insurance Co. Ltd. 58,100 874
Japan Real Estate Investment Corp. 359 1,366
Japan Tobacco, Inc. 332,100 7,279
JFE Holdings, Inc. 134,100 1,924
JSR Corp. 48,700 1,400
Kajima Corp. 115,900 1,753
Kansai Electric Power (The) Co., Inc. 202,000 2,538
Kao Corp. 127,300 4,611
Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha Ltd. 40,000 970
KDDI Corp. 413,800 12,789
Keio Corp. 27,500 865
Keisei Electric Railway Co. Ltd. 35,200 1,459
Keyence Corp. 53,856 25,469
Kikkoman Corp. 37,100 2,094
Kintetsu Group Holdings Co. Ltd. 48,800 1,691
Kirin Holdings Co. Ltd. 210,100 3,068
Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 14,300 778
Kobe Bussan Co. Ltd. 39,800 1,029
Koei Tecmo Holdings Co. Ltd. 31,440 544
Koito Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 56,328 1,022
Komatsu Ltd. 254,800 6,894
Konami Group Corp. 27,300 1,431
Kose Corp. 9,600 923
Kubota Corp. 277,900 4,048
Kurita Water Industries Ltd. 28,900 1,111
Kyocera Corp. 88,900 4,832
Kyowa Kirin Co. Ltd. 74,200 1,372
Lasertec Corp. 21,100 3,189
Lixil Corp. 81,600 1,036
M3, Inc. 125,100 2,705
Makita Corp. 65,000 1,825
Marubeni Corp. 422,100 7,211
MatsukiyoCocokara & Co. 31,300 1,759
Mazda Motor Corp. 154,800 1,513
McDonald's Holdings Co. Japan Ltd. 23,600 918
MEIJI Holdings Co. Ltd. 65,452 1,462
MINEBEA MITSUMI, Inc. 99,700 1,888
MISUMI Group, Inc. 78,000 1,561
Mitsubishi Chemical Group Corp. 347,600 2,096
Mitsubishi Corp. 343,300 16,641
Mitsubishi Electric Corp. 534,900 7,517
Mitsubishi Estate Co. Ltd. 309,500 3,692
Mitsubishi HC Capital, Inc. 248,800 1,482
 
EQUITY FUNDS    80    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Japan – 22.1%continued
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. 90,800 $4,248
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. 3,163,495 23,351
Mitsui & Co. Ltd. 363,200 13,666
Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. 45,400 1,342
Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd. 248,500 4,958
Mitsui OSK Lines Ltd. 94,900 2,271
Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. 668,918 10,210
MonotaRO Co. Ltd. 72,100 919
MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings, Inc. 118,743 4,231
Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 158,391 9,088
NEC Corp. 67,800 3,297
Nexon Co. Ltd. 107,400 2,058
NGK Insulators Ltd. 66,100 791
Nidec Corp. 114,900 6,316
Nintendo Co. Ltd. 287,600 13,082
Nippon Building Fund, Inc. 410 1,613
NIPPON EXPRESS HOLDINGS, Inc. 21,100 1,190
Nippon Paint Holdings Co. Ltd. 259,700 2,147
Nippon Prologis REIT, Inc. 596 1,196
Nippon Sanso Holdings Corp. 51,400 1,117
Nippon Shinyaku Co. Ltd. 14,100 575
Nippon Steel Corp. 222,861 4,678
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. 8,260,300 9,788
Nippon Yusen K.K. 134,700 2,993
Nissan Chemical Corp. 35,100 1,513
Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. 637,400 2,632
Nisshin Seifun Group, Inc. 56,505 698
Nissin Foods Holdings Co. Ltd. 17,100 1,412
Nitori Holdings Co. Ltd. 22,300 2,495
Nitto Denko Corp. 41,200 3,054
Nomura Holdings, Inc. 799,500 3,034
Nomura Real Estate Holdings, Inc. 32,700 778
Nomura Real Estate Master Fund, Inc. 1,149 1,325
Nomura Research Institute Ltd. 109,622 3,023
NTT Data Group Corp. 175,500 2,457
Obayashi Corp. 177,300 1,536
Obic Co. Ltd. 19,500 3,126
Odakyu Electric Railway Co. Ltd. 79,300 1,063
Oji Holdings Corp. 235,200 881
Olympus Corp. 331,500 5,247
Omron Corp. 47,800 2,928
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 105,900 1,920
Open House Group Co. Ltd. 22,200 801
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Japan – 22.1%continued
Oracle Corp. Japan 10,900 $810
Oriental Land Co. Ltd. 301,900 11,787
ORIX Corp. 325,300 5,949
Osaka Gas Co. Ltd. 102,400 1,571
Otsuka Corp. 31,000 1,206
Otsuka Holdings Co. Ltd. 107,815 3,951
Pan Pacific International Holdings Corp. 107,900 1,934
Panasonic Corp. 611,300 7,488
Persol Holdings Co. Ltd. 48,100 870
Rakuten Group, Inc. 428,200 1,491
Recruit Holdings Co. Ltd. 398,800 12,727
Renesas Electronics Corp.* 351,700 6,656
Resona Holdings, Inc. 603,010 2,890
Ricoh Co. Ltd. 149,800 1,279
Rohm Co. Ltd. 24,900 2,354
SBI Holdings, Inc. 66,960 1,293
SCSK Corp. 45,500 716
Secom Co. Ltd. 57,800 3,914
Seiko Epson Corp. 81,000 1,258
Sekisui Chemical Co. Ltd. 100,100 1,448
Sekisui House Ltd. 169,900 3,438
Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd. 208,100 8,998
SG Holdings Co. Ltd. 87,200 1,244
Sharp Corp.* 56,200 313
Shimadzu Corp. 66,700 2,065
Shimano, Inc. 21,200 3,549
Shimizu Corp. 164,100 1,036
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co. Ltd. 504,200 16,758
Shionogi & Co. Ltd. 71,700 3,029
Shiseido Co. Ltd. 112,700 5,106
Shizuoka Financial Group, Inc. 123,300 896
SMC Corp. 15,800 8,782
SoftBank Corp. 795,400 8,509
SoftBank Group Corp. 284,300 13,493
Sompo Holdings, Inc. 87,845 3,938
Sony Group Corp. 349,200 31,322
Square Enix Holdings Co. Ltd. 23,500 1,094
Subaru Corp. 174,400 3,300
SUMCO Corp. 100,100 1,417
Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd. 405,600 1,235
Sumitomo Corp. 311,200 6,612
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. 198,700 2,438
Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd. 69,100 2,227
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. 361,842 15,487
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     81    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Japan – 22.1%continued
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc. 91,519 $3,275
Sumitomo Realty & Development Co. Ltd. 78,500 1,946
Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd. 37,700 1,367
Suzuki Motor Corp. 103,300 3,754
Sysmex Corp. 46,098 3,151
T&D Holdings, Inc. 137,700 2,034
Taisei Corp. 46,700 1,633
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 437,866 13,763
TDK Corp. 107,200 4,151
Terumo Corp. 185,700 5,906
TIS, Inc. 63,000 1,579
Tobu Railway Co. Ltd. 50,900 1,366
Toho Co. Ltd. 33,000 1,255
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc. 499,300 11,528
Tokyo Electric Power Co. Holdings, Inc.* 426,000 1,562
Tokyo Electron Ltd. 124,000 17,757
Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd. 107,200 2,342
Tokyu Corp. 153,500 1,851
TOPPAN, Inc. 66,900 1,445
Toray Industries, Inc. 384,500 2,148
Toshiba Corp. 113,000 3,542
Tosoh Corp. 77,100 914
TOTO Ltd. 38,500 1,161
Toyota Industries Corp. 40,500 2,905
Toyota Motor Corp. 2,933,320 46,878
Toyota Tsusho Corp. 58,900 2,940
Trend Micro, Inc. 38,100 1,845
Unicharm Corp. 110,600 4,098
USS Co. Ltd. 56,800 941
Welcia Holdings Co. Ltd. 27,100 564
West Japan Railway Co. 61,000 2,539
Yakult Honsha Co. Ltd. 36,900 2,338
Yamaha Corp. 40,100 1,542
Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd. 83,000 2,392
Yamato Holdings Co. Ltd. 79,500 1,438
Yaskawa Electric Corp. 65,900 3,034
Yokogawa Electric Corp. 61,500 1,129
Z Holdings Corp. 751,200 1,814
ZOZO, Inc. 33,100 685
    972,312
Jordan – 0.0%
Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC 46,136 1,108
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Luxembourg – 0.1%
ArcelorMittal S.A. 131,773 $3,590
Eurofins Scientific S.E. 37,240 2,366
    5,956
Macau – 0.1%
Galaxy Entertainment Group Ltd.* 596,148 3,805
Sands China Ltd.* 684,699 2,343
    6,148
Netherlands – 5.5%
ABN AMRO Bank N.V. - C.V.A. 114,741 1,785
Adyen N.V.* 5,986 10,371
Aegon N.V. 460,956 2,335
Akzo Nobel N.V. 46,755 3,820
Argenx S.E.* 15,347 5,971
ASM International N.V. 12,952 5,508
ASML Holding N.V. 111,670 80,835
Euronext N.V. 23,431 1,594
EXOR N.V. 29,902 2,672
Ferrovial S.E. 140,180 4,438
Heineken Holding N.V. 32,778 2,850
Heineken N.V. 71,548 7,363
IMCD N.V. 15,570 2,240
ING Groep N.V. 1,001,342 13,523
JDE Peet's N.V. 37,057 1,102
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize N.V. 270,405 9,223
Koninklijke KPN N.V. 904,080 3,227
Koninklijke Philips N.V.* 262,557 5,682
NN Group N.V. 73,002 2,709
OCI N.V.* 31,429 754
Randstad N.V. 30,011 1,582
Shell PLC 1,896,824 56,475
Universal Music Group N.V. 225,439 5,009
Wolters Kluwer N.V. 71,392 9,065
    240,133
New Zealand – 0.3%
Auckland International Airport Ltd.* 358,943 1,881
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corp. Ltd. 166,283 2,499
Mercury NZ Ltd. 177,324 708
Meridian Energy Ltd. 336,212 1,159
Spark New Zealand Ltd. 528,543 1,652
Xero Ltd.* 39,294 3,140
    11,039
Norway – 0.6%
Aker BP ASA 90,785 2,127
 
EQUITY FUNDS    82    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Norway – 0.6%continued
DNB Bank ASA 253,278 $4,735
Equinor ASA 262,610 7,629
Gjensidige Forsikring ASA 59,937 961
Kongsberg Gruppen ASA 24,750 1,126
Mowi ASA 119,383 1,895
Norsk Hydro ASA 379,550 2,256
Orkla ASA 200,960 1,443
Salmar ASA 19,696 794
Telenor ASA 200,808 2,036
    25,002
Portugal – 0.2%
Banco Espirito Santo S.A. (Registered)(3) * 882,815
EDP - Energias de Portugal S.A. 807,549 3,953
Galp Energia SGPS S.A. 141,287 1,652
Jeronimo Martins SGPS S.A. 81,111 2,236
    7,841
Singapore – 1.6%
CapitaLand Ascendas REIT 959,992 1,936
CapitaLand Ascott Trust 1
CapitaLand Integrated Commercial Trust 1,438,716 2,035
CapitaLand Investment Ltd. 717,062 1,763
City Developments Ltd. 127,800 637
DBS Group Holdings Ltd. 500,905 11,712
Genting Singapore Ltd. 1,705,280 1,183
Grab Holdings Ltd., Class A* 510,028 1,749
Jardine Cycle & Carriage Ltd. 27,300 705
Keppel Corp. Ltd. 404,250 2,012
Mapletree Logistics Trust 971,787 1,167
Mapletree Pan Asia Commercial Trust 683,900 821
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. Ltd. 940,151 8,566
Sea Ltd. ADR* 100,805 5,851
Seatrium Ltd.* 12,063,224 1,117
Singapore Airlines Ltd. 364,635 1,930
Singapore Exchange Ltd. 235,500 1,677
Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd. 440,300 1,201
Singapore Telecommunications Ltd. 2,307,325 4,275
STMicroelectronics N.V. 188,765 9,391
United Overseas Bank Ltd. 349,549 7,246
UOL Group Ltd. 122,280 582
Venture Corp. Ltd. 81,100 886
    68,442
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
South Africa – 0.2%
Anglo American PLC 350,498 $9,935
South Korea – 0.0%
Delivery Hero S.E.* 46,850 2,065
Spain – 2.5%
Acciona S.A. 7,195 1,222
ACS Actividades de Construccion y Servicios S.A. 56,830 1,998
Aena S.M.E. S.A. 20,934 3,384
Amadeus IT Group S.A.* 124,370 9,482
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A. 1,665,399 12,841
Banco Santander S.A. 4,548,863 16,879
CaixaBank S.A. 1,138,964 4,724
Cellnex Telecom S.A.* 155,384 6,299
Corp. ACCIONA Energias Renovables S.A. 19,010 636
EDP Renovaveis S.A. 68,681 1,376
Enagas S.A. 72,079 1,416
Endesa S.A. 86,581 1,860
Grifols S.A.* 89,490 1,148
Iberdrola S.A. 1,614,410 21,087
Industria de Diseno Textil S.A. 301,986 11,733
Naturgy Energy Group S.A. 36,989 1,102
Redeia Corp. S.A. 115,063 1,932
Repsol S.A. 363,983 5,292
Telefonica S.A. 1,432,089 5,810
    110,221
Sweden – 3.0%
Alfa Laval AB 79,274 2,891
Assa Abloy AB, Class B 276,388 6,634
Atlas Copco AB, Class A 746,746 10,770
Atlas Copco AB, Class B 427,504 5,327
Beijer Ref AB 99,176 1,267
Boliden AB 78,163 2,262
Embracer Group AB* 188,740 472
Epiroc AB, Class A 176,925 3,351
Epiroc AB, Class B 111,843 1,809
EQT AB 96,757 1,864
Essity AB, Class B 167,095 4,448
Evolution AB 50,604 6,413
Fastighets AB Balder, Class B* 166,288 608
Getinge AB, Class B 65,425 1,147
Hennes & Mauritz AB, Class B 180,619 3,106
Hexagon AB, Class B 570,415 7,024
Holmen AB, Class B 24,700 888
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     83    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Sweden – 3.0%continued
Husqvarna AB, Class B 123,626 $1,121
Industrivarden AB, Class A 35,290 978
Industrivarden AB, Class C 40,743 1,124
Indutrade AB 76,366 1,723
Investment AB Latour, Class B 43,691 867
Investor AB, Class A 125,007 2,502
Investor AB, Class B 473,237 9,469
Kinnevik AB, Class B* 69,753 968
L E Lundbergforetagen AB, Class B 22,433 955
Lifco AB, Class B 62,523 1,361
Nibe Industrier AB, Class B 417,572 3,969
Saab AB, Class B 23,163 1,252
Sagax AB, Class B 51,523 1,018
Sandvik AB 292,424 5,710
Securitas AB, Class B 141,031 1,158
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB, Class A 446,730 4,943
Skanska AB, Class B 97,142 1,363
SKF AB, Class B 92,471 1,610
Svenska Cellulosa AB S.C.A., Class B 168,216 2,146
Svenska Handelsbanken AB, Class A 414,387 3,476
Swedbank AB, Class A 234,368 3,958
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB* 50,667 988
Tele2 AB, Class B 155,872 1,290
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson, Class B 806,109 4,397
Telia Co. AB 660,738 1,449
Volvo AB, Class A 55,885 1,192
Volvo AB, Class B 414,830 8,604
Volvo Car AB, Class B* 176,529 702
    130,574
Switzerland – 6.0%
ABB Ltd. (Registered) 435,548 17,138
Adecco Group A.G. (Registered) 42,621 1,391
Alcon, Inc. 138,348 11,495
Bachem Holding A.G. 9,370 818
Baloise Holding A.G. (Registered) 12,252 1,802
Banque Cantonale Vaudoise (Registered) 8,446 892
Barry Callebaut A.G. (Registered) 997 1,925
BKW A.G. 5,956 1,052
Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli A.G. (Participation Certificate) 275 3,454
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
Switzerland – 6.0%continued
Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli A.G. (Registered) 30 $3,722
Cie Financiere Richemont S.A., Class A (Registered) 144,478 24,514
Clariant A.G. (Registered)* 61,024 882
DSM-Firmenich A.G. 48,243 5,192
Dufry A.G. (Registered)* 28,300 1,290
EMS-Chemie Holding A.G. (Registered) 1,925 1,458
Geberit A.G. (Registered) 9,396 4,919
Givaudan S.A. (Registered) 2,554 8,473
Helvetia Holding A.G. (Registered) 10,766 1,457
Julius Baer Group Ltd. 58,801 3,708
Kuehne + Nagel International A.G. (Registered) 15,023 4,441
Logitech International S.A. (Registered) 45,350 2,696
Lonza Group A.G. (Registered) 20,615 12,311
Novartis A.G. (Registered) 568,104 57,337
Partners Group Holding A.G. 6,269 5,903
Schindler Holding A.G. (Participation Certificate) 11,243 2,638
Schindler Holding A.G. (Registered) 6,375 1,433
SGS S.A. (Registered) 41,293 3,900
SIG Group A.G.* 87,468 2,417
Sika A.G. (Registered) 40,370 11,547
Sonova Holding A.G. (Registered) 14,311 3,812
Straumann Holding A.G. (Registered) 30,612 4,971
Swatch Group (The) A.G. (Bearer) 8,382 2,457
Swatch Group (The) A.G. (Registered) 12,980 713
Swiss Life Holding A.G. (Registered) 8,689 5,084
Swiss Prime Site A.G. (Registered) 20,924 1,816
Swisscom A.G. (Registered) 7,162 4,468
Temenos A.G. (Registered) 17,485 1,392
UBS Group A.G. (Registered) 911,129 18,538
VAT Group A.G. 7,451 3,086
Zurich Insurance Group A.G. 41,746 19,834
    266,376
United Kingdom – 11.2%
3i Group PLC 269,725 6,698
abrdn PLC 540,002 1,499
Admiral Group PLC 61,193 1,622
Ashtead Group PLC 121,226 8,418
Associated British Foods PLC 95,876 2,432
AstraZeneca PLC 429,486 61,519
Auto Trader Group PLC(2) 250,806 1,944
 
EQUITY FUNDS    84    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 11.2%continued
Aviva PLC 766,040 $3,861
BAE Systems PLC 846,160 9,984
Barclays PLC 4,299,210 8,398
Barratt Developments PLC 266,036 1,397
Berkeley Group Holdings PLC 28,723 1,431
BP PLC 4,898,402 28,699
British American Tobacco PLC 588,203 19,515
British Land (The) Co. PLC 258,150 996
BT Group PLC 1,917,583 2,983
Bunzl PLC 93,526 3,561
Burberry Group PLC 103,717 2,791
Centrica PLC 1,634,226 2,574
CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd. 732,638 4,484
CNH Industrial N.V. 289,572 4,185
Coca-Cola Europacific Partners PLC 56,718 3,654
Compass Group PLC 483,456 13,524
Croda International PLC 39,449 2,819
DCC PLC 27,447 1,534
Diageo PLC 624,471 26,787
Entain PLC 166,013 2,696
Halma PLC 107,207 3,103
Hargreaves Lansdown PLC 93,117 964
HSBC Holdings PLC 5,536,759 43,793
Imperial Brands PLC 242,388 5,360
Informa PLC 379,521 3,498
InterContinental Hotels Group PLC 47,601 3,287
Intertek Group PLC 44,747 2,429
J Sainsbury PLC 452,361 1,549
JD Sports Fashion PLC 705,144 1,307
Johnson Matthey PLC 49,949 1,111
Just Eat Takeaway.com N.V.* 62,042 952
Kingfisher PLC 554,740 1,632
Land Securities Group PLC 194,068 1,419
Legal & General Group PLC 1,650,078 4,783
Lloyds Banking Group PLC 18,348,584 10,172
London Stock Exchange Group PLC 111,297 11,794
M&G PLC 605,565 1,474
National Grid PLC 1,022,077 13,506
NatWest Group PLC 1,586,518 4,871
Next PLC 33,756 2,964
Ocado Group PLC* 159,465 1,152
Pearson PLC 176,835 1,864
Persimmon PLC 92,030 1,200
Phoenix Group Holdings PLC 215,294 1,455
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 11.2%continued
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC 198,445 $14,903
RELX PLC 527,411 17,583
Rentokil Initial PLC 695,914 5,436
Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC* 2,311,730 4,440
Sage Group (The) PLC 286,851 3,370
Schroders PLC 218,977 1,218
Segro PLC 330,357 3,012
Severn Trent PLC 72,519 2,363
Smith & Nephew PLC 241,027 3,889
Smiths Group PLC 95,141 1,991
Spirax-Sarco Engineering PLC 20,754 2,734
SSE PLC 302,223 7,080
St. James's Place PLC 151,450 2,093
Standard Chartered PLC 665,612 5,805
Taylor Wimpey PLC 941,616 1,230
Tesco PLC 2,022,891 6,392
Unilever PLC 699,973 36,498
United Utilities Group PLC 196,781 2,403
Vodafone Group PLC 6,335,475 5,978
Whitbread PLC 57,265 2,464
Wise PLC, Class A* 179,474 1,498
WPP PLC 304,434 3,182
    491,206
United States – 7.2%
CSL Ltd. 133,595 24,722
CyberArk Software Ltd.* 11,069 1,730
Experian PLC 254,397 9,775
GSK PLC 1,135,350 20,056
Haleon PLC 1,400,739 5,765
Holcim A.G.* 153,438 10,316
James Hardie Industries PLC - CDI* 124,119 3,309
Monday.com Ltd.* 5,654 968
Nestle S.A. (Registered) 762,423 91,738
QIAGEN N.V.* 63,064 2,829
Roche Holding A.G. (Bearer) 8,813 2,892
Roche Holding A.G. (Genusschein) 194,787 59,526
Sanofi 314,438 33,709
Schneider Electric S.E. 150,342 27,402
Stellantis N.V. 97,669 1,713
Stellantis N.V. (New York Exchange) 521,934 9,187
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     85    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.7% (1)continued
United States – 7.2%continued
Swiss Re A.G. 83,459 $8,404
Tenaris S.A. 130,622 1,955
    315,996
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $2,737,551)   4,302,029
     
PREFERRED STOCKS – 0.5% (1)
Germany – 0.5%
Bayerische Motoren Werke A.G., 8.22%(4) 17,343 1,972
Dr. Ing hc F Porsche A.G., 0.89%(4) 31,153 3,867
Henkel A.G. & Co. KGaA, 2.53%(4) 45,816 3,662
Porsche Automobil Holding S.E., 4.63%(4) 43,547 2,619
Sartorius A.G., 0.46%(4) 7,210 2,473
Volkswagen A.G., 7.13%(4) 56,379 7,562
    22,155
Total Preferred Stocks    
(Cost $16,291)   22,155
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 0.8%
iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF 84,000 5,670
iShares MSCI EAFE ETF 310,000 22,475
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(5) (6) 9,161,157 9,161
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $34,523)   37,306
     
Total Investments – 99.0%    
(Cost $2,788,365)   4,361,490
Other Assets less Liabilities – 1.0%   42,906
Net Assets – 100.0%   $4,404,396
    
(1) Adjustment factors obtained from an independent evaluation service were used to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.
(3) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(4) Current yield is disclosed. Dividends are calculated based on a percentage of the issuer's net income.
(5) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(6) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
A.G. – Aktiengesellschaft (German: Stock Corporation)
 
AB – Aktiebolag (Sweden: Corporation)
 
ADR – American Depositary Receipt
 
ASA – Aksjeselskap (Norway: Stock Company)
 
CDI – CREST Depository Interest
 
EAFE – Europe, Australasia and the Far East
 
ETF – Exchange-Traded Fund
 
MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust
 
S.A. – Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. – Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
EQUITY FUNDS    86    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows: 
COUNTERPARTY CONTRACTS
TO
DELIVER
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
IN
EXCHANGE
FOR
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
SETTLEMENT
DATE
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
Bank of Montreal
Euro
1,700 United States Dollar 1,875 9/20/23 $13
JPMorgan Chase
United States Dollar
3,391 British Pound 2,670 9/20/23 —*
Morgan Stanley
Euro
1,700 United States Dollar 1,871 9/20/23 8
Morgan Stanley
Swiss Franc
2,000 United States Dollar 2,258 9/20/23 4
Toronto-Dominion Bank
United States Dollar
10,782 Euro 9,900 9/20/23 66
Subtotal Appreciation         91
Citibank
United States Dollar
1,900 Japanese Yen 261,010 9/20/23 (67)
UBS
United States Dollar
4,629 Japanese Yen 650,000 9/20/23 (65)
Subtotal Depreciation         (132)
Total           $(41)
    
* Amount rounds to less than one thousand.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
Euro Stoxx 50 (Euro) 437 $21,110 Long 9/23 $330
FTSE 100 Index (British Pound) 118 11,302 Long 9/23 (72)
Hang Seng Index (Hong Kong Dollar) 7 840 Long 7/23 1
SPI 200 Index (Australian Dollar) 48 5,724 Long 9/23 60
Topix Index (Japanese Yen) 79 12,527 Long 9/23 424
Total         $743
At June 30, 2023, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF NET
ASSETS
Euro 32.8%
Japanese Yen 22.1
British Pound 14.4
Swiss Franc 9.9
Australian Dollar 7.2
All other currencies less than 5% 12.6
Total Investments 99.0
Other Assets less Liabilities 1.0
Net Assets 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on June 30, 2023 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Hong Kong $691 $100,919 $— $101,610
Ireland 2,999 25,399 28,398
Israel 6,897 17,360 24,257
Italy 5,265 89,035 94,300
Singapore 7,600 60,842 68,442
United Kingdom 3,654 487,552 491,206
United States 4,411 311,585 315,996
All Other Countries(1) 3,177,820 3,177,820
Total Common Stocks 31,517 4,270,512 4,302,029
Preferred Stocks 22,155 22,155
Investment Companies 37,306 37,306
Total Investments $68,823 $4,292,667 $— $4,361,490
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     87    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY INDEX FUNDcontinued June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts $$91 $— $91
Futures Contracts 815 815
Liabilities        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (132) (132)
Futures Contracts (72) (72)
Total Other Financial Instruments $743 $(41) $— $702
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $6,457 $63,601 $60,897 $84 $9,161 $9,161,157
EQUITY FUNDS    88    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

Schedule of Investments
LARGE CAP CORE FUND June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 99.3%
Aerospace & Defense – 0.9%
General Dynamics Corp. 3,275 $705
Lockheed Martin Corp. 3,393 1,562
    2,267
Air Freight & Logistics – 1.3%
Expeditors International of Washington, Inc. 14,208 1,721
United Parcel Service, Inc., Class B 8,432 1,512
    3,233
Automobiles – 1.3%
Tesla, Inc.* 12,593 3,297
Banks – 3.0%
Bank of America Corp. 54,194 1,555
Bank OZK 13,935 560
Citigroup, Inc. 33,085 1,523
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 21,222 3,086
U.S. Bancorp 26 1
Wells Fargo & Co. 19,632 838
    7,563
Beverages – 1.0%
Coca-Cola (The) Co. 28,153 1,695
PepsiCo, Inc. 4,494 833
    2,528
Biotechnology – 1.9%
AbbVie, Inc. 3,191 430
Amgen, Inc. 9,612 2,134
Gilead Sciences, Inc. 24,364 1,878
Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 1,347 474
    4,916
Broadline Retail – 3.3%
Amazon.com, Inc.* 53,815 7,015
eBay, Inc. 32,207 1,440
    8,455
Building Products – 0.2%
Carrier Global Corp. 11,862 590
Capital Markets – 2.6%
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. 10,822 1,622
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. 2,827 939
Bank of New York Mellon (The) Corp. 37,817 1,684
Goldman Sachs Group (The), Inc. 2,734 882
Jefferies Financial Group, Inc. 37,241 1,235
Robinhood Markets, Inc., Class A* 17,845 178
    6,540
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
Chemicals – 1.2%
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. 9,147 $635
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., Class A 14,908 1,369
Mosaic (The) Co. 888 31
Olin Corp. 21,346 1,097
    3,132
Communications Equipment – 1.2%
Cisco Systems, Inc. 57,677 2,984
Consumer Finance – 0.4%
Capital One Financial Corp. 3,329 364
Discover Financial Services 36 4
SLM Corp. 22,386 366
SoFi Technologies, Inc.* 5,976 50
Synchrony Financial 9,527 323
    1,107
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail – 1.2%
Albertsons Cos., Inc., Class A 1,984 43
Casey's General Stores, Inc. 80 20
Costco Wholesale Corp. 21 11
Kroger (The) Co. 35,725 1,679
Walmart, Inc. 7,687 1,208
    2,961
Diversified Consumer Services – 0.4%
Grand Canyon Education, Inc.* 991 102
H&R Block, Inc. 29,669 946
    1,048
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.7%
AT&T, Inc. 114,717 1,830
Electric Utilities – 1.7%
Constellation Energy Corp. 12,229 1,120
Edison International 877 61
Entergy Corp. 196 19
Exelon Corp. 36,688 1,495
FirstEnergy Corp. 19,813 770
IDACORP, Inc. 4,149 426
NRG Energy, Inc. 10,359 387
OGE Energy Corp. 1,925 69
    4,347
Electrical Equipment – 0.5%
Acuity Brands, Inc. 7,992 1,303
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 0.6%
CDW Corp. 7,655 1,405
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     89    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
LARGE CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
Entertainment – 0.7%
Activision Blizzard, Inc.* 1,445 $122
Electronic Arts, Inc. 385 50
Netflix, Inc.* 959 422
Playtika Holding Corp.* 93,726 1,087
    1,681
Financial Services – 4.2%
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class B* 13,041 4,447
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. 10,194 558
Mastercard, Inc., Class A 3,595 1,414
MGIC Investment Corp. 104,075 1,643
PayPal Holdings, Inc.* 5,239 349
Visa, Inc., Class A 9,343 2,219
    10,630
Food Products – 1.4%
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. 19 1
Campbell Soup Co. 28,259 1,292
General Mills, Inc. 21,255 1,630
Kellogg Co. 10,029 676
    3,599
Ground Transportation – 0.6%
Landstar System, Inc. 8,404 1,618
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 2.0%
Abbott Laboratories 26,427 2,881
Hologic, Inc.* 19,349 1,567
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.* 1,510 758
    5,206
Health Care Providers & Services – 3.7%
AmerisourceBergen Corp. 3,823 736
Cigna Group (The) 7,667 2,151
CVS Health Corp. 2,789 193
Elevance Health, Inc. 267 118
Humana, Inc. 2,634 1,178
McKesson Corp. 5,031 2,150
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. 1,777 250
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. 5,508 2,647
    9,423
Hotel & Resort Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.6%
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 84,299 1,419
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 1.7%
Booking Holdings, Inc.* 683 1,845
Boyd Gaming Corp. 10,223 709
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 1.7%continued
Expedia Group, Inc.* 7,761 $849
McDonald's Corp. 2,812 839
Starbucks Corp. 1,557 154
    4,396
Household Durables – 0.7%
NVR, Inc.* 290 1,842
Household Products – 1.2%
Kimberly-Clark Corp. 4,913 678
Procter & Gamble (The) Co. 15,269 2,317
    2,995
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.4%
AES (The) Corp. 55,059 1,141
Industrial Conglomerates – 0.6%
3M Co. 15,508 1,552
Insurance – 2.1%
Aflac, Inc. 26,652 1,860
American International Group, Inc. 1,935 112
Assured Guaranty Ltd. 17,782 992
Brighthouse Financial, Inc.* 22,155 1,049
Globe Life, Inc. 6,890 755
Unum Group 10,673 509
    5,277
Interactive Media & Services – 6.1%
Alphabet, Inc., Class A* 90,593 10,844
Meta Platforms, Inc., Class A* 15,887 4,559
TripAdvisor, Inc.* 1,587 26
    15,429
IT Services – 1.9%
Accenture PLC, Class A 7,405 2,285
Amdocs Ltd. 14,618 1,445
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., Class A 5,954 389
Gartner, Inc.* 1,761 617
    4,736
Life Sciences Tools & Services – 0.9%
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.* 805 1,056
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. 87 45
Waters Corp.* 4,433 1,182
    2,283
Machinery – 2.7%
Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc. 33,589 1,896
Caterpillar, Inc. 10,352 2,547
 
EQUITY FUNDS    90    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
Machinery – 2.7%continued
Esab Corp. 7,256 $483
Snap-on, Inc. 6,700 1,931
    6,857
Media – 1.5%
Comcast Corp., Class A 30,734 1,277
Fox Corp., Class A 26,611 905
Nexstar Media Group, Inc. 1,081 180
Omnicom Group, Inc. 14,090 1,341
    3,703
Metals & Mining – 1.2%
Nucor Corp. 10,429 1,710
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. 648 176
Steel Dynamics, Inc. 10,160 1,107
    2,993
Multi-Utilities – 0.4%
Ameren Corp. 2,100 172
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. 14,205 889
    1,061
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 4.0%
Chevron Corp. 3,804 599
Exxon Mobil Corp. 37,530 4,025
Marathon Petroleum Corp. 14,447 1,684
Occidental Petroleum Corp. 28,269 1,662
Phillips 66 6,731 642
Valero Energy Corp. 13,605 1,596
    10,208
Personal Care Products – 0.1%
Olaplex Holdings, Inc.* 39,874 148
Pharmaceuticals – 4.6%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 33,796 2,161
Eli Lilly & Co. 1,263 592
Johnson & Johnson 17,933 2,968
Merck & Co., Inc. 30,642 3,536
Pfizer, Inc. 65,632 2,408
    11,665
Professional Services – 0.8%
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. 2,537 558
Genpact Ltd. 3,687 138
Robert Half International, Inc. 11,606 873
Science Applications International Corp. 4,704 529
    2,098
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
Real Estate Management & Development – 0.4%
CBRE Group, Inc., Class A* 14,092 $1,137
Retail Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.7%
Simon Property Group, Inc. 15,850 1,830
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 7.0%
Analog Devices, Inc. 11,380 2,217
Applied Materials, Inc. 12,877 1,861
Broadcom, Inc. 5,265 4,567
Cirrus Logic, Inc.* 3,202 259
KLA Corp. 2,709 1,314
Microchip Technology, Inc. 22,364 2,004
NVIDIA Corp. 11,271 4,768
Texas Instruments, Inc. 5,267 948
    17,938
Software – 9.5%
Adobe, Inc.* 5,650 2,763
Fair Isaac Corp.* 1,325 1,072
Fortinet, Inc.* 6,140 464
Microsoft Corp. 55,513 18,904
Oracle Corp. 9,236 1,100
    24,303
Specialized Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.7%
Lamar Advertising Co., Class A 14 1
Public Storage 5,097 1,488
Weyerhaeuser Co. 10,063 337
    1,826
Specialty Retail – 2.3%
AutoZone, Inc.* 619 1,543
Bath & Body Works, Inc. 2,957 111
Home Depot (The), Inc. 6,989 2,171
Lowe's Cos., Inc. 2,986 674
O'Reilly Automotive, Inc.* 569 544
Williams-Sonoma, Inc. 5,563 696
    5,739
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals – 8.4%
Apple, Inc. 110,846 21,501
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods – 0.7%
Tapestry, Inc. 38,343 1,641
Under Armour, Inc., Class A* 10,029 73
    1,714
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     91    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
LARGE CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.3%continued
Tobacco – 1.3%
Altria Group, Inc. 45,457 $2,059
Philip Morris International, Inc. 13,196 1,288
    3,347
Trading Companies & Distributors – 0.8%
W.W. Grainger, Inc. 2,580 2,035
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $164,843)   252,836
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 0.6%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(1) (2) 1,675,370 1,675
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $1,675)   1,675
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.1%
U.S. Treasury Bill,    
5.10%, 10/26/23(3) (4) $95 $93
Total Short-Term Investments  
(Cost $93) 93
     
Total Investments – 100.0%  
(Cost $166,611) 254,604
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.0% 109
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $254,713
    
(1) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(2) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(3) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(4) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
N.V. - Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC - Public Limited Company
 
S&P - Standard & Poor's
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P 500 8 $1,795 Long 9/23 $38
At June 30, 2023, the security types for the Fund were:
Security Type(1) % of Net Assets
Common Stocks 99.3%
Investment Companies 0.6%
Short-Term Investments 0.1%
    
(1) Figures in the above table may not sum to 100% due to the exclusion of other assets and liabilities.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks(1) $252,836 $— $— $252,836
Investment Companies 1,675 1,675
Short-Term Investments 93 93
Total Investments $254,511 $93 $— $254,604
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $38 $— $— $38
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
EQUITY FUNDS    92    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $1,908 $16,754 $16,987 $18 $1,675 $1,675,370
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     93    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
LARGE CAP VALUE FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 98.5%
Aerospace & Defense – 1.7%
Curtiss-Wright Corp. 954 $175
General Dynamics Corp. 3,126 672
Raytheon Technologies Corp. 1,733 170
    1,017
Banks – 5.6%
Bank of America Corp. 33,099 950
Citigroup, Inc. 15,020 692
Comerica, Inc. 12
East West Bancorp, Inc. 946 50
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 5,851 851
Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. 4,433 250
U.S. Bancorp 10,485 346
Wells Fargo & Co. 5,004 214
    3,353
Beverages – 0.5%
Boston Beer (The) Co., Inc., Class A* 230 71
Molson Coors Beverage Co., Class B 3,156 208
    279
Biotechnology – 3.0%
Biogen, Inc.* 2,239 638
Gilead Sciences, Inc. 10,599 817
Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 971 341
    1,796
Broadline Retail – 0.6%
eBay, Inc. 7,989 357
Building Products – 1.2%
Carlisle Cos., Inc. 1,281 329
Fortune Brands Innovations, Inc. 5,074 365
    694
Capital Markets – 2.8%
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. 2,171 325
Bank of New York Mellon (The) Corp. 11,471 511
Goldman Sachs Group (The), Inc. 635 205
Invesco Ltd. 9,970 168
Jefferies Financial Group, Inc. 9,749 323
State Street Corp. 1,742 127
    1,659
Chemicals – 2.8%
Dow, Inc. 11,000 586
Huntsman Corp. 10,462 283
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., Class A 4,038 371
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.5%continued
Chemicals – 2.8%continued
Mosaic (The) Co. 4,524 $158
Olin Corp. 5,588 287
    1,685
Communications Equipment – 2.5%
Cisco Systems, Inc. 23,759 1,229
F5, Inc.* 1,791 262
    1,491
Consumer Finance – 0.4%
Ally Financial, Inc. 509 14
Capital One Financial Corp. 588 64
Synchrony Financial 4,885 166
    244
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail – 1.4%
Casey's General Stores, Inc. 1,447 353
Kroger (The) Co. 10,240 481
    834
Containers & Packaging – 0.2%
International Paper Co. 2,971 94
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.2%
Lumen Technologies, Inc. 42,780 97
Electric Utilities – 3.7%
Duke Energy Corp. 5,007 450
Entergy Corp. 3,254 317
Evergy, Inc. 5,270 308
Exelon Corp. 9,604 391
OGE Energy Corp. 8,302 298
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. 2,655 216
PPL Corp. 7,407 196
    2,176
Electrical Equipment – 0.4%
Acuity Brands, Inc. 1,604 262
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 0.8%
Amphenol Corp., Class A 3,054 259
Trimble, Inc.* 3,810 202
    461
Financial Services – 5.1%
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class B* 4,708 1,605
Corebridge Financial, Inc. 17,776 314
Equitable Holdings, Inc. 12,828 348
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. 1,317 72
 
EQUITY FUNDS    94    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.5%continued
Financial Services – 5.1%continued
MGIC Investment Corp. 23,030 $364
Voya Financial, Inc. 4,645 333
    3,036
Food Products – 3.0%
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. 749 56
Campbell Soup Co. 5,738 262
Flowers Foods, Inc. 10,853 270
General Mills, Inc. 8,728 669
J.M. Smucker (The) Co. 1,224 181
Kraft Heinz (The) Co. 5,824 207
Pilgrim's Pride Corp.* 5,989 129
    1,774
Gas Utilities – 0.4%
UGI Corp. 8,475 228
Ground Transportation – 2.3%
Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings, Inc. 3,032 168
Norfolk Southern Corp. 3,065 695
XPO, Inc.* 8,891 525
    1,388
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 2.0%
Abbott Laboratories 10,301 1,123
Medtronic PLC 679 60
    1,183
Health Care Providers & Services – 2.8%
Cigna Group (The) 2,527 709
CVS Health Corp. 3,540 245
Elevance Health, Inc. 1,564 695
    1,649
Hotel & Resort Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.6%
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 20,067 338
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 4.1%
Airbnb, Inc., Class A* 1,569 201
Booking Holdings, Inc.* 112 302
Choice Hotels International, Inc. 87 10
Domino's Pizza, Inc. 690 233
Expedia Group, Inc.* 1,442 158
McDonald's Corp. 2,774 828
Starbucks Corp. 2,909 288
Wyndham Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 467 32
Yum! Brands, Inc. 2,940 407
    2,459
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.5%continued
Household Durables – 0.6%
Lennar Corp., Class A 298 $38
NVR, Inc.* 52 330
    368
Household Products – 0.3%
Procter & Gamble (The) Co. 1,360 206
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.8%
Brookfield Renewable Corp., Class A 9,181 290
Vistra Corp. 6,370 167
    457
Industrial Conglomerates – 1.2%
3M Co. 7,041 705
General Electric Co. 201 22
    727
Insurance – 5.5%
Aflac, Inc. 9,629 672
Allstate (The) Corp. 4,127 450
American International Group, Inc. 11,611 668
Assurant, Inc. 1,110 140
Assured Guaranty Ltd. 4,875 272
Brighthouse Financial, Inc.* 5,237 248
Chubb Ltd. 1,057 204
Cincinnati Financial Corp. 1,740 169
Loews Corp. 5,725 340
MetLife, Inc. 1,066 60
Principal Financial Group, Inc. 419 32
    3,255
Interactive Media & Services – 4.1%
Meta Platforms, Inc., Class A* 7,631 2,190
TripAdvisor, Inc.* 15,100 249
    2,439
IT Services – 1.2%
Accenture PLC, Class A 1,096 338
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., Class A 5,894 385
    723
Life Sciences Tools & Services – 2.6%
Danaher Corp. 3,879 931
QIAGEN N.V.* 6,631 299
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. 574 299
    1,529
Machinery – 2.0%
Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc. 6,603 373
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     95    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
LARGE CAP VALUE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.5%continued
Machinery – 2.0%continued
Dover Corp. 1,441 $212
Snap-on, Inc. 1,346 388
Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp. 2,034 223
    1,196
Media – 3.3%
Comcast Corp., Class A 28,612 1,189
Fox Corp., Class A 3,844 131
Interpublic Group of (The) Cos., Inc. 9,333 360
Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty SiriusXM, Class A* 211 7
Nexstar Media Group, Inc. 1,823 303
    1,990
Metals & Mining – 2.2%
Nucor Corp. 4,003 657
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. 1,194 324
Steel Dynamics, Inc. 3,157 344
    1,325
Multi-Utilities – 0.6%
Dominion Energy, Inc. 6,503 337
Office Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.3%
Boston Properties, Inc. 3,171 183
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 7.7%
Chevron Corp. 7,593 1,194
Exxon Mobil Corp. 18,368 1,970
Marathon Petroleum Corp. 5,129 598
Occidental Petroleum Corp. 5,055 297
Pioneer Natural Resources Co. 81 17
Range Resources Corp. 6,151 181
Valero Energy Corp. 2,812 330
    4,587
Pharmaceuticals – 6.0%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 14,153 905
Jazz Pharmaceuticals PLC* 2,124 263
Johnson & Johnson 7,867 1,302
Pfizer, Inc. 29,023 1,065
Royalty Pharma PLC, Class A 1,693 52
    3,587
Professional Services – 2.1%
Genpact Ltd. 6,529 245
Leidos Holdings, Inc. 3,165 280
ManpowerGroup, Inc. 1,047 83
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.5%continued
Professional Services – 2.1%continued
Science Applications International Corp. 2,851 $321
SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. 5,774 350
    1,279
Real Estate Management & Development – 0.8%
Howard Hughes (The) Corp.* 1,949 154
Jones Lang LaSalle, Inc.* 2,021 315
    469
Residential Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.3%
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. 2,181 413
Equity Residential 5,915 390
    803
Retail Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.2%
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. 14,621 322
NNN REIT, Inc. 1,592 68
Regency Centers Corp. 4,807 297
    687
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 3.0%
Analog Devices, Inc. 986 192
Applied Materials, Inc. 2,235 323
Cirrus Logic, Inc.* 636 52
Intel Corp. 3,602 120
Microchip Technology, Inc. 3,636 326
Qorvo, Inc.* 2,530 258
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. 2,236 248
Teradyne, Inc. 2,652 295
    1,814
Software – 1.2%
ANSYS, Inc.* 1,009 333
Intuit, Inc. 662 304
Roper Technologies, Inc. 192 92
    729
Specialized Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.7%
Weyerhaeuser Co. 11,677 391
Specialty Retail – 1.1%
AutoNation, Inc.* 907 149
Best Buy Co., Inc. 3,679 302
Williams-Sonoma, Inc. 1,622 203
    654
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods – 0.5%
Tapestry, Inc. 7,352 315
 
EQUITY FUNDS    96    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.5%continued
Trading Companies & Distributors – 0.1%
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc., Class A 772 $73
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $55,025)   58,677
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 1.4%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(1) (2) 829,514 830
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $830)   830
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.1%
U.S. Treasury Bill,    
5.09%, 10/26/23(3) (4) $50 $49
Total Short-Term Investments  
(Cost $49) 49
     
Total Investments – 100.0%  
(Cost $55,904) 59,556
Liabilities less Other Assets – (0.0%) (9)
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $59,547
    
(1) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(2) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(3) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(4) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
N.V. - Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC - Public Limited Company
 
REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust
 
S&P - Standard & Poor's
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
Micro E- Mini S&P 500 Index 38 $853 Long 9/23 $20
At June 30, 2023, the security types for the Fund were:
Security Type(1) % of Net Assets
Common Stocks 98.5%
Investment Companies 1.4%
Short-Term Investments 0.1%
    
(1) Figures in the above table may not sum to 100% due to the exclusion of other assets and liabilities.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks(1) $58,677 $— $— $58,677
Investment Companies 830 830
Short-Term Investments 49 49
Total Investments $59,507 $49 $— $59,556
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $20 $— $— $20
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     97    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
LARGE CAP VALUE FUNDcontinued June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $314 $1,877 $1,361 $5 $830 $829,514
EQUITY FUNDS    98    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

Schedule of Investments
MID CAP INDEX FUND June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 98.8%
Aerospace & Defense – 1.3%
BWX Technologies, Inc. 77,822 $5,570
Curtiss-Wright Corp. 32,789 6,022
Hexcel Corp. 72,167 5,486
Mercury Systems, Inc.* 49,321 1,706
Woodward, Inc. 51,338 6,105
    24,889
Air Freight & Logistics – 0.3%
GXO Logistics, Inc.* 101,682 6,388
Automobile Components – 1.7%
Adient PLC* 80,459 3,083
Autoliv, Inc. 65,754 5,592
Fox Factory Holding Corp.* 36,233 3,931
Gentex Corp. 199,863 5,848
Goodyear Tire & Rubber (The) Co.* 240,787 3,294
Lear Corp. 50,262 7,215
Visteon Corp.* 24,098 3,461
    32,424
Automobiles – 0.4%
Harley-Davidson, Inc. 111,995 3,944
Thor Industries, Inc. 45,800 4,740
    8,684
Banks – 5.1%
Associated Banc-Corp 127,963 2,077
Bank OZK 91,632 3,680
Cadence Bank 155,241 3,049
Cathay General Bancorp 62,268 2,004
Columbia Banking System, Inc. 177,272 3,595
Commerce Bancshares, Inc. 97,092 4,728
Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. 54,822 5,895
East West Bancorp, Inc. 120,934 6,384
First Financial Bankshares, Inc. 110,369 3,144
First Horizon Corp. 457,737 5,159
FNB Corp. 306,942 3,512
Glacier Bancorp, Inc. 94,221 2,937
Hancock Whitney Corp. 73,756 2,831
Home BancShares, Inc. 160,348 3,656
International Bancshares Corp. 45,324 2,003
New York Community Bancorp, Inc. 614,879 6,911
Old National Bancorp 248,683 3,467
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. 65,241 3,696
Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. 80,263 4,533
SouthState Corp. 64,589 4,250
Synovus Financial Corp. 124,236 3,758
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Banks – 5.1%continued
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc.* 40,599 $2,091
UMB Financial Corp. 37,046 2,256
United Bankshares, Inc. 114,410 3,395
Valley National Bancorp 358,057 2,775
Webster Financial Corp. 148,752 5,615
Wintrust Financial Corp. 52,021 3,778
    101,179
Beverages – 0.5%
Boston Beer (The) Co., Inc., Class A* 7,969 2,458
Celsius Holdings, Inc.* 34,812 5,194
Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc. 3,948 2,511
    10,163
Biotechnology – 1.5%
Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 90,823 3,239
Exelixis, Inc.* 277,123 5,296
Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc.* 111,949 4,038
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.* 83,107 7,837
United Therapeutics Corp.* 39,910 8,810
    29,220
Broadline Retail – 0.6%
Kohl's Corp. 93,908 2,165
Macy's, Inc. 231,512 3,716
Nordstrom, Inc. 95,993 1,965
Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings, Inc.* 48,896 2,832
    10,678
Building Products – 3.8%
Advanced Drainage Systems, Inc. 53,487 6,086
Builders FirstSource, Inc.* 109,455 14,886
Carlisle Cos., Inc. 43,540 11,169
Fortune Brands Innovations, Inc. 108,304 7,793
Lennox International, Inc. 27,606 9,002
Owens Corning 76,987 10,047
Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc. 36,507 5,056
Trex Co., Inc.* 93,051 6,100
UFP Industries, Inc. 52,830 5,127
    75,266
Capital Markets – 1.9%
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. 30,891 4,630
Evercore, Inc., Class A 30,207 3,733
Federated Hermes, Inc. 72,908 2,614
Interactive Brokers Group, Inc., Class A 88,040 7,314
Janus Henderson Group PLC 112,590 3,068
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     99    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MID CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Capital Markets – 1.9%continued
Jefferies Financial Group, Inc. 159,033 $5,275
SEI Investments Co. 86,664 5,167
Stifel Financial Corp. 90,321 5,389
    37,190
Chemicals – 2.4%
Ashland, Inc. 41,599 3,615
Avient Corp. 72,706 2,974
Axalta Coating Systems Ltd.* 189,419 6,215
Cabot Corp. 48,080 3,216
Chemours (The) Co. 127,670 4,710
NewMarket Corp. 5,700 2,292
Olin Corp. 102,828 5,284
RPM International, Inc. 110,142 9,883
Scotts Miracle-Gro (The) Co. 34,710 2,176
Sensient Technologies Corp. 36,218 2,576
Westlake Corp. 29,518 3,527
    46,468
Commercial Services & Supplies – 1.3%
Brink's (The) Co. 39,424 2,674
Clean Harbors, Inc.* 43,015 7,073
MSA Safety, Inc. 31,576 5,493
Stericycle, Inc.* 78,577 3,649
Tetra Tech, Inc. 45,497 7,450
    26,339
Communications Equipment – 0.6%
Calix, Inc.* 48,916 2,441
Ciena Corp.* 127,574 5,421
Lumentum Holdings, Inc.* 58,362 3,311
    11,173
Construction & Engineering – 1.8%
AECOM 118,746 10,057
EMCOR Group, Inc. 40,640 7,509
Fluor Corp.* 121,751 3,604
MasTec, Inc.* 51,022 6,019
MDU Resources Group, Inc. 174,389 3,652
Valmont Industries, Inc. 18,011 5,242
    36,083
Construction Materials – 0.4%
Eagle Materials, Inc. 30,839 5,749
Knife River Corp.* 43,732 1,902
    7,651
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Consumer Finance – 0.3%
FirstCash Holdings, Inc. 31,280 $2,919
SLM Corp. 207,581 3,388
    6,307
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail – 1.9%
BJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc.* 114,872 7,238
Casey's General Stores, Inc. 31,851 7,768
Grocery Outlet Holding Corp.* 75,847 2,322
Performance Food Group Co.* 132,979 8,011
Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.* 88,301 3,243
US Foods Holding Corp.* 193,229 8,502
    37,084
Containers & Packaging – 1.9%
AptarGroup, Inc. 56,016 6,490
Berry Global Group, Inc. 101,485 6,530
Crown Holdings, Inc. 102,309 8,888
Graphic Packaging Holding Co. 261,527 6,284
Greif, Inc., Class A 22,297 1,536
Silgan Holdings, Inc. 71,769 3,365
Sonoco Products Co. 83,791 4,945
    38,038
Diversified Consumer Services – 0.9%
Graham Holdings Co., Class B 3,247 1,856
Grand Canyon Education, Inc.* 26,086 2,692
H&R Block, Inc. 130,340 4,154
Service Corp. International 129,174 8,343
    17,045
Diversified Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.0%
Rayonier, Inc. - (Fractional Shares)(1) 50,000
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.5%
Frontier Communications Parent, Inc.* 189,763 3,537
Iridium Communications, Inc. 107,654 6,688
    10,225
Electric Utilities – 1.2%
ALLETE, Inc. 48,680 2,822
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. 93,835 3,397
IDACORP, Inc. 43,305 4,443
OGE Energy Corp. 170,508 6,123
PNM Resources, Inc. 73,519 3,316
Portland General Electric Co. 82,162 3,847
    23,948
Electrical Equipment – 2.2%
Acuity Brands, Inc. 27,210 4,438
 
EQUITY FUNDS    100    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Electrical Equipment – 2.2%continued
EnerSys 34,979 $3,796
Hubbell, Inc. 45,763 15,173
nVent Electric PLC 141,618 7,317
Regal Rexnord Corp. 56,457 8,689
Sunrun, Inc.* 183,305 3,274
Vicor Corp.* 18,893 1,020
    43,707
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 3.7%
Arrow Electronics, Inc.* 48,291 6,917
Avnet, Inc. 78,255 3,948
Belden, Inc. 36,443 3,486
Cognex Corp. 147,493 8,263
Coherent Corp.* 118,599 6,046
IPG Photonics Corp.* 26,752 3,633
Jabil, Inc. 113,337 12,233
Littelfuse, Inc. 21,235 6,186
National Instruments Corp. 112,421 6,453
Novanta, Inc.* 30,627 5,638
TD SYNNEX Corp. 35,561 3,343
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. 109,332 3,214
Vontier Corp. 132,347 4,263
    73,623
Energy Equipment & Services – 0.7%
ChampionX Corp. 168,430 5,228
NOV, Inc. 335,027 5,374
Valaris Ltd.* 51,080 3,214
    13,816
Entertainment – 0.2%
World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc., Class A 37,161 4,031
Financial Services – 1.5%
Essent Group Ltd. 91,801 4,296
Euronet Worldwide, Inc.* 40,103 4,707
MGIC Investment Corp. 245,392 3,875
Voya Financial, Inc. 83,654 5,999
Western Union (The) Co. 318,347 3,734
WEX, Inc.* 36,626 6,669
    29,280
Food Products – 1.4%
Darling Ingredients, Inc.* 136,342 8,697
Flowers Foods, Inc. 165,000 4,105
Ingredion, Inc. 56,447 5,981
Lancaster Colony Corp. 16,977 3,414
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Food Products – 1.4%continued
Pilgrim's Pride Corp.* 37,790 $812
Post Holdings, Inc.* 45,833 3,972
    26,981
Gas Utilities – 1.2%
National Fuel Gas Co. 78,065 4,009
New Jersey Resources Corp. 83,004 3,918
ONE Gas, Inc. 47,089 3,617
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. 55,781 3,550
Spire, Inc. 44,671 2,834
UGI Corp. 178,119 4,804
    22,732
Ground Transportation – 2.0%
Avis Budget Group, Inc.* 20,421 4,670
Hertz Global Holdings, Inc.* 135,228 2,487
Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings, Inc. 137,138 7,619
Landstar System, Inc. 30,729 5,916
Ryder System, Inc. 39,830 3,377
Saia, Inc.* 22,680 7,766
Werner Enterprises, Inc. 49,978 2,208
XPO, Inc.* 99,117 5,848
    39,891
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 3.6%
Enovis Corp.* 40,684 2,609
Envista Holdings Corp.* 139,248 4,712
Globus Medical, Inc., Class A* 67,933 4,045
Haemonetics Corp.* 42,886 3,651
ICU Medical, Inc.* 17,177 3,061
Inari Medical, Inc.* 43,670 2,539
Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corp.* 60,469 2,487
Lantheus Holdings, Inc.* 58,455 4,906
LivaNova PLC* 45,594 2,345
Masimo Corp.* 41,511 6,831
Neogen Corp.* 183,792 3,997
Omnicell, Inc.* 38,276 2,820
Penumbra, Inc.* 32,676 11,242
QuidelOrtho Corp.* 45,891 3,802
Shockwave Medical, Inc.* 31,294 8,932
STAAR Surgical Co.* 40,980 2,154
    70,133
Health Care Providers & Services – 2.3%
Acadia Healthcare Co., Inc.* 78,608 6,260
Amedisys, Inc.* 27,655 2,529
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     101    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MID CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Health Care Providers & Services – 2.3%continued
Chemed Corp. 12,839 $6,955
Encompass Health Corp. 85,728 5,805
HealthEquity, Inc.* 72,714 4,591
Option Care Health, Inc.* 140,664 4,570
Patterson Cos., Inc. 73,707 2,451
Progyny, Inc.* 64,906 2,553
R1 RCM, Inc.* 116,949 2,158
Tenet Healthcare Corp.* 87,144 7,092
    44,964
Health Care Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.1%
Healthcare Realty Trust, Inc. 324,211 6,115
Medical Properties Trust, Inc. 508,960 4,713
Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. 199,509 6,123
Physicians Realty Trust 202,465 2,832
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. 196,114 2,308
    22,091
Health Care Technology – 0.2%
Doximity, Inc., Class A* 100,861 3,431
Hotel & Resort Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.1%
Park Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 182,974 2,346
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 3.5%
Aramark 222,673 9,586
Boyd Gaming Corp. 65,701 4,558
Choice Hotels International, Inc. 22,508 2,645
Churchill Downs, Inc. 56,306 7,836
Hilton Grand Vacations, Inc.* 65,865 2,993
Light & Wonder, Inc.* 77,536 5,331
Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corp. 31,303 3,842
Papa John's International, Inc. 25,172 1,858
Penn Entertainment, Inc.* 130,982 3,147
Planet Fitness, Inc., Class A* 72,295 4,876
Texas Roadhouse, Inc. 57,283 6,432
Travel + Leisure Co. 64,779 2,613
Wendy's (The) Co. 144,443 3,142
Wingstop, Inc. 25,640 5,132
Wyndham Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 73,443 5,036
    69,027
Household Durables – 1.7%
Helen of Troy Ltd.* 20,374 2,201
KB Home 68,755 3,555
Leggett & Platt, Inc. 113,134 3,351
Taylor Morrison Home Corp.* 93,376 4,554
Tempur Sealy International, Inc. 147,151 5,896
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Household Durables – 1.7%continued
Toll Brothers, Inc. 88,039 $6,961
TopBuild Corp.* 27,143 7,221
    33,739
Household Products – 0.1%
Energizer Holdings, Inc. 56,312 1,891
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.2%
Ormat Technologies, Inc. 44,668 3,594
Industrial Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.4%
EastGroup Properties, Inc. 37,967 6,591
First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc. 113,083 5,953
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. 171,191 8,939
STAG Industrial, Inc. 152,671 5,478
    26,961
Insurance – 3.8%
American Financial Group, Inc. 59,476 7,063
Brighthouse Financial, Inc.* 57,335 2,715
CNO Financial Group, Inc. 98,293 2,327
First American Financial Corp. 88,298 5,035
Hanover Insurance Group (The), Inc. 30,597 3,458
Kemper Corp. 54,300 2,620
Kinsale Capital Group, Inc. 18,608 6,963
Old Republic International Corp. 232,835 5,860
Primerica, Inc. 30,976 6,126
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc. 56,864 7,886
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. 42,785 7,980
RLI Corp. 34,694 4,735
Selective Insurance Group, Inc. 51,746 4,965
Unum Group 158,335 7,553
    75,286
Interactive Media & Services – 0.5%
TripAdvisor, Inc.* 89,674 1,479
Ziff Davis, Inc.* 40,140 2,812
ZoomInfo Technologies, Inc.* 229,508 5,827
    10,118
IT Services – 0.1%
Kyndryl Holdings, Inc.* 173,708 2,307
Leisure Products – 1.1%
Brunswick Corp. 60,480 5,240
Mattel, Inc.* 302,687 5,915
Polaris, Inc. 45,749 5,532
 
EQUITY FUNDS    102    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Leisure Products – 1.1%continued
Topgolf Callaway Brands Corp.* 118,081 $2,344
YETI Holdings, Inc.* 73,561 2,857
    21,888
Life Sciences Tools & Services – 1.3%
Azenta, Inc.* 55,307 2,582
Bruker Corp. 84,949 6,279
Medpace Holdings, Inc.* 21,138 5,077
Repligen Corp.* 44,260 6,261
Sotera Health Co.* 83,477 1,573
Syneos Health, Inc.* 88,117 3,713
    25,485
Machinery – 4.8%
AGCO Corp. 53,116 6,981
Chart Industries, Inc.* 35,712 5,706
Crane Co. 41,309 3,681
Crane NXT Co. 41,378 2,335
Donaldson Co., Inc. 103,687 6,482
Esab Corp. 43,982 2,927
Flowserve Corp. 111,528 4,143
Graco, Inc. 143,779 12,415
ITT, Inc. 70,452 6,567
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. 49,188 9,770
Middleby (The) Corp.* 45,750 6,763
Oshkosh Corp. 55,882 4,839
Terex Corp. 58,076 3,475
Timken (The) Co. 56,362 5,159
Toro (The) Co. 89,109 9,058
Watts Water Technologies, Inc., Class A 23,308 4,282
    94,583
Marine Transportation – 0.2%
Kirby Corp.* 51,010 3,925
Media – 0.8%
Cable One, Inc. 4,042 2,656
New York Times (The) Co., Class A 139,435 5,491
Nexstar Media Group, Inc. 30,512 5,082
TEGNA, Inc. 191,162 3,104
    16,333
Metals & Mining – 2.4%
Alcoa Corp. 151,840 5,152
Cleveland-Cliffs, Inc.* 440,247 7,379
Commercial Metals Co. 100,201 5,277
MP Materials Corp.* 78,212 1,789
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. 50,212 13,637
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Metals & Mining – 2.4%continued
Royal Gold, Inc. 56,146 $6,444
United States Steel Corp. 192,642 4,818
Worthington Industries, Inc. 26,109 1,814
    46,310
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.7%
Annaly Capital Management, Inc. 420,714 8,418
Starwood Property Trust, Inc. 266,954 5,179
    13,597
Multi-Utilities – 0.3%
Black Hills Corp. 56,656 3,414
NorthWestern Corp. 51,042 2,897
    6,311
Office Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.6%
Corporate Office Properties Trust 95,432 2,266
Cousins Properties, Inc. 128,803 2,937
Highwoods Properties, Inc. 89,381 2,137
Kilroy Realty Corp. 89,492 2,693
Vornado Realty Trust 136,655 2,479
    12,512
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 3.5%
Antero Midstream Corp. 287,688 3,337
Antero Resources Corp.* 234,951 5,411
Chord Energy Corp. 35,538 5,466
CNX Resources Corp.* 142,039 2,517
DT Midstream, Inc. 82,391 4,084
Equitrans Midstream Corp. 368,133 3,519
HF Sinclair Corp. 110,221 4,917
Matador Resources Co. 96,338 5,040
Murphy Oil Corp. 125,538 4,808
Ovintiv, Inc. 208,265 7,929
PBF Energy, Inc., Class A 93,262 3,818
PDC Energy, Inc. 74,801 5,321
Range Resources Corp. 205,362 6,038
Southwestern Energy Co.* 937,047 5,632
    67,837
Paper & Forest Products – 0.2%
Louisiana-Pacific Corp. 61,671 4,624
Passenger Airlines – 0.1%
JetBlue Airways Corp.* 278,044 2,464
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     103    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MID CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Personal Care Products – 0.4%
BellRing Brands, Inc.* 113,673 $4,160
Coty, Inc., Class A* 313,965 3,859
    8,019
Pharmaceuticals – 0.5%
Jazz Pharmaceuticals PLC* 54,501 6,756
Perrigo Co. PLC 115,050 3,906
    10,662
Professional Services – 3.2%
ASGN, Inc.* 41,880 3,167
CACI International, Inc., Class A* 19,488 6,642
Concentrix Corp. 36,579 2,954
ExlService Holdings, Inc.* 28,279 4,272
Exponent, Inc. 43,234 4,035
FTI Consulting, Inc.* 29,060 5,527
Genpact Ltd. 144,198 5,417
Insperity, Inc. 30,753 3,658
KBR, Inc. 116,000 7,547
ManpowerGroup, Inc. 43,195 3,430
Maximus, Inc. 52,015 4,396
Paylocity Holding Corp.* 35,217 6,499
Science Applications International Corp. 46,188 5,195
    62,739
Real Estate Management & Development – 0.3%
Jones Lang LaSalle, Inc.* 40,839 6,363
Residential Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.4%
Apartment Income REIT Corp. 126,928 4,581
Independence Realty Trust, Inc. 190,647 3,473
    8,054
Retail Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.3%
Agree Realty Corp. 79,308 5,186
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. 257,038 5,655
Kite Realty Group Trust 186,482 4,166
NNN REIT, Inc. 155,037 6,634
Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. 120,214 4,734
    26,375
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 2.6%
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.* 55,952 2,526
Amkor Technology, Inc. 85,429 2,541
Cirrus Logic, Inc.* 47,312 3,833
Lattice Semiconductor Corp.* 117,584 11,296
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc.* 43,932 2,879
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 2.6%continued
MKS Instruments, Inc. 48,860 $5,282
Power Integrations, Inc. 48,786 4,618
Silicon Laboratories, Inc.* 27,382 4,319
Synaptics, Inc.* 33,566 2,866
Universal Display Corp. 37,246 5,368
Wolfspeed, Inc.* 105,966 5,891
    51,419
Software – 2.7%
ACI Worldwide, Inc.* 92,991 2,155
Aspen Technology, Inc.* 24,824 4,161
Blackbaud, Inc.* 38,420 2,735
CommVault Systems, Inc.* 37,706 2,738
Dropbox, Inc., Class A* 231,489 6,174
Dynatrace, Inc.* 185,216 9,533
Envestnet, Inc.* 46,170 2,740
Manhattan Associates, Inc.* 52,989 10,591
NCR Corp.* 119,257 3,005
Qualys, Inc.* 28,748 3,713
Teradata Corp.* 86,519 4,621
    52,166
Specialized Real Estate Investment Trusts – 2.0%
CubeSmart 191,465 8,551
EPR Properties 63,931 2,992
Lamar Advertising Co., Class A 74,782 7,422
Life Storage, Inc. 72,700 9,666
National Storage Affiliates Trust 69,685 2,427
PotlatchDeltic Corp. 68,449 3,618
Rayonier, Inc. 126,019 3,957
    38,633
Specialty Retail – 3.0%
AutoNation, Inc.* 26,937 4,434
Dick's Sporting Goods, Inc. 52,363 6,922
Five Below, Inc.* 47,559 9,347
Foot Locker, Inc. 67,254 1,823
GameStop Corp., Class A* 215,281 5,221
Gap (The), Inc. 180,640 1,613
Lithia Motors, Inc. 23,437 7,127
Murphy U.S.A., Inc. 17,144 5,334
RH* 15,282 5,037
Valvoline, Inc. 118,520 4,446
Williams-Sonoma, Inc. 56,125 7,023
    58,327
 
EQUITY FUNDS    104    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 98.8%continued
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals – 0.6%
Super Micro Computer, Inc.* 39,014 $9,724
Xerox Holdings Corp. 95,568 1,423
    11,147
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods – 2.0%
Capri Holdings Ltd.* 106,886 3,836
Carter's, Inc. 31,957 2,320
Columbia Sportswear Co. 29,995 2,317
Crocs, Inc.* 52,801 5,937
Deckers Outdoor Corp.* 22,516 11,881
PVH Corp. 53,727 4,565
Skechers U.S.A., Inc., Class A* 114,812 6,046
Under Armour, Inc., Class A* 159,230 1,150
Under Armour, Inc., Class C* 159,801 1,072
    39,124
Trading Companies & Distributors – 1.6%
GATX Corp. 30,223 3,891
MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc., Class A 40,458 3,855
Univar Solutions, Inc.* 134,957 4,837
Watsco, Inc. 28,551 10,891
WESCO International, Inc. 38,413 6,878
    30,352
Water Utilities – 0.4%
Essential Utilities, Inc. 204,935 8,179
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $1,320,540)   1,943,819
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 1.1%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(2) (3) 21,707,467 21,708
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $21,708)   21,708
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.0%
U.S. Treasury Bill,    
4.92%, 10/26/23(4) (5) $1,135 $1,116
Total Short-Term Investments  
(Cost $1,117) 1,116
     
Total Investments – 99.9%  
(Cost $1,343,365) 1,966,643
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.1% 1,464
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $1,968,107
    
(1) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(2) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(3) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(4) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(5) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
PLC - Public Limited Company
 
REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust
 
S&P - Standard & Poor's
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P MidCap 400 91 $24,061 Long 9/23 $455
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     105    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MID CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
At June 30, 2023, the security types for the Fund were:
Security Type(1) % of Net Assets
Common Stocks 98.8%
Investment Companies 1.1%
Short-Term Investments 0.0%
    
(1) Figures in the above table may not sum to 100% due to the exclusion of other assets and liabilities.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks(1) $1,943,819 $$— $1,943,819
Investment Companies 21,708 21,708
Short-Term Investments 1,116 1,116
Total Investments $1,965,527 $1,116 $— $1,966,643
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $455 $$— $455
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $30,202 $129,387 $137,881 $240 $21,708 $21,707,467
EQUITY FUNDS    106    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER GLOBAL LISTED INFRASTRUCTURE FUND June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.0% (1)
Australia – 5.2%
Atlas Arteria Ltd. 5,300,249 $21,994
Transurban Group 3,366,866 32,070
    54,064
Austria – 0.3%
ANDRITZ A.G. 55,975 3,124
Brazil – 0.8%
CCR S.A. 2,293,800 6,721
Cia de Saneamento de Minas Gerais Copasa MG* 367,769 1,624
    8,345
Canada – 4.3%
Ag Growth International, Inc. 80,682 3,086
AltaGas Ltd. 308,200 5,537
Canadian National Railway Co. 51,228 6,203
Emera, Inc. 242,108 9,971
Hydro One Ltd. 382,924 10,941
Northland Power, Inc. 430,021 8,969
    44,707
China – 3.4%
Beijing Capital International Airport Co. Ltd., Class H* 5,104,000 3,306
Beijing Enterprises Water Group Ltd. 4,676,000 1,113
China Everbright Environment Group Ltd. 6,272,000 2,478
China Water Affairs Group Ltd. 4,522,282 3,423
ENN Energy Holdings Ltd. 851,600 10,642
Guangdong Investment Ltd. 10,416,000 8,994
Jiangsu Expressway Co. Ltd., Class H 5,558,000 5,135
    35,091
Denmark – 0.6%
Orsted A/S(2) 64,928 6,134
France – 5.6%
Eutelsat Communications S.A. 519,950 3,398
Getlink S.E. 458,274 7,797
Rubis S.C.A. 206,045 5,004
Veolia Environnement S.A. 300,937 9,515
Vinci S.A. 275,899 32,067
    57,781
Germany – 2.1%
E.ON S.E. 755,704 9,632
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.0% (1)continued
Germany – 2.1%continued
Friedrich Vorwerk Group S.E. 39,712 $475
RWE A.G. 271,596 11,822
    21,929
Hong Kong – 1.3%
Cadeler A/S* 434,307 1,818
CK Infrastructure Holdings Ltd. 883,500 4,677
Power Assets Holdings Ltd. 1,322,820 6,938
    13,433
Ireland – 0.6%
Greencoat Renewables PLC 6,053,363 6,727
Italy – 5.7%
Enel S.p.A. 1,621,330 10,922
Hera S.p.A. 3,958,294 11,770
Infrastrutture Wireless Italiane S.p.A. 338,570 4,470
Italgas S.p.A. 1,559,983 9,240
Snam S.p.A. 2,519,017 13,164
Terna - Rete Elettrica Nazionale 1,082,755 9,223
    58,789
Japan – 1.0%
Kurita Water Industries Ltd. 103,400 3,974
West Japan Railway Co. 144,700 6,022
    9,996
Luxembourg – 0.5%
SES S.A. 861,223 5,073
Mexico – 1.7%
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste S.A.B. de C.V., Class B 406,273 11,357
Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura S.A.B. de C.V. 650,906 6,532
    17,889
Netherlands – 2.6%
Arcadis N.V. 62,864 2,632
Ferrovial S.E. 764,987 24,221
    26,853
Portugal – 0.3%
REN - Redes Energeticas Nacionais SGPS S.A. 1,068,408 2,910
Spain – 2.7%
Aena S.M.E. S.A. 79,318 12,822
Atlantica Sustainable Infrastructure PLC 149,920 3,514
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     107    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER GLOBAL LISTED INFRASTRUCTURE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.0% (1)continued
Spain – 2.7%continued
Iberdrola S.A. 647,280 $8,455
Redeia Corp. S.A. 184,315 3,095
    27,886
Switzerland – 2.0%
Flughafen Zurich A.G. (Registered) 83,995 17,458
Landis+Gyr Group A.G.* 35,446 3,042
    20,500
United Kingdom – 8.9%
Costain Group PLC* 1,279,344 746
National Grid PLC 2,666,510 35,235
Pennon Group PLC 945,084 8,546
Severn Trent PLC 387,083 12,610
SSE PLC 603,689 14,143
United Utilities Group PLC 1,479,907 18,073
VH Global Sustainable Energy Opportunities PLC 2,844,246 3,331
    92,684
United States – 43.4%
AECOM 40,476 3,428
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. 49,953 5,669
Alliant Energy Corp. 271,074 14,226
American Electric Power Co., Inc. 72,600 6,113
American Tower Corp. 88,452 17,154
American Water Works Co., Inc. 49,118 7,012
Bunge Ltd. 81,968 7,734
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. 265,360 7,735
ChargePoint Holdings, Inc.* 263,006 2,312
Cheniere Energy, Inc. 84,435 12,865
Crown Castle, Inc. 134,113 15,281
CSX Corp. 1,041,119 35,502
Dominion Energy, Inc. 224,901 11,648
DT Midstream, Inc. 164,566 8,158
Duke Energy Corp. 208,485 18,710
Edison International 78,231 5,433
Entergy Corp. 158,384 15,422
Equinix, Inc. 13,589 10,653
Essential Utilities, Inc. 213,329 8,514
Evergy, Inc. 111,115 6,491
Exelon Corp. 310,000 12,629
FirstEnergy Corp. 257,958 10,029
Gladstone Land Corp. 109,364 1,779
Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure Capital, Inc. 213,134 5,328
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.0% (1)continued
United States – 43.4%continued
Itron, Inc.* 53,354 $3,847
NextEra Energy, Inc. 424,507 31,498
Norfolk Southern Corp. 110,547 25,068
Ormat Technologies, Inc. 96,197 7,740
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. 172,665 14,065
PPL Corp. 433,177 11,462
Republic Services, Inc. 23,171 3,549
SBA Communications Corp. 60,541 14,031
SJW Group 27,533 1,930
Southern (The) Co. 236,305 16,600
Targa Resources Corp. 125,726 9,568
Trimble, Inc.* 121,688 6,442
Union Pacific Corp. 141,197 28,892
Waste Management, Inc. 44,353 7,692
Welltower, Inc. 51,198 4,141
Willdan Group, Inc.* 122,194 2,341
Xcel Energy, Inc. 162,164 10,082
    448,773
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $940,148)   962,688
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 6.2%
International Public Partnerships Ltd. 4,828,189 7,943
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(3) (4) 46,068,998 46,069
Renewables Infrastructure Group (The) Ltd. 7,190,154 10,502
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $67,210)   64,514
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.1%
U.S. Treasury Bill,
4.92%, 10/26/23(5) (6)
$905 $890
Total Short-Term Investments    
(Cost $891)   890
     
Total Investments – 99.3%    
(Cost $1,008,249)   1,028,092
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.7%   6,916
Net Assets – 100.0%   $1,035,008
    
(1) Adjustment factors obtained from an independent evaluation service were used to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
 
EQUITY FUNDS    108    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
(2) Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.
(3) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(4) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(5) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(6) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
A.G. – Aktiengesellschaft (German: Stock Corporation)
 
EAFE – Europe, Australasia and the Far East
 
MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
S&P – Standard & Poor's
 
S.A. – Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. – Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P 500 (United States Dollar) 50 $11,221 Long 9/23 $314
MSCI EAFE Index (United States Dollar) 82 8,838 Long 9/23 86
Total         $400
At June 30, 2023, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF NET
ASSETS
United States Dollar 48.2%
Euro 20.1
British Pound 10.7
Australian Dollar 5.2
All other currencies less than 5% 15.1
Total Investments 99.3
Other Assets less Liabilities 0.7
Net Assets 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on June 30, 2023 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Brazil $8,345 $$— $8,345
Canada 44,707 44,707
Mexico 17,889 17,889
Spain 3,514 24,372 27,886
United States 448,773 448,773
All Other Countries(1) 415,088 415,088
Total Common Stocks 523,228 439,460 962,688
Investment Companies 46,069 18,445 64,514
Short-Term Investments 890 890
Total Investments $569,297 $458,795 $— $1,028,092
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $400 $$— $400
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     109    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER GLOBAL LISTED INFRASTRUCTURE FUNDcontinued June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $27,995 $148,543 $130,469 $594 $46,069 $46,068,998
EQUITY FUNDS    110    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUND June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.3% (1)
Australia – 5.2%
Goodman Group 220,614 $2,955
National Storage REIT 871,358 1,365
Region RE Ltd. 389,675 590
Rural Funds Group 96,941 114
Stockland 170,730 461
Vicinity Ltd. 416,041 511
    5,996
Belgium – 1.6%
Aedifica S.A. 2,807 180
Shurgard Self Storage Ltd. 25,991 1,187
VGP N.V. 4,567 447
    1,814
Canada – 4.4%
Brookfield Asset Management Ltd., Class A 14,199 463
Brookfield Corp. 20,037 675
Canadian Apartment Properties REIT 14,394 553
Chartwell Retirement Residences 113,858 814
Granite Real Estate Investment Trust 24,799 1,467
Tricon Residential, Inc. 131,445 1,159
    5,131
France – 0.2%
Gecina S.A. 2,098 223
Germany – 1.5%
LEG Immobilien S.E.* 9,475 544
Vonovia S.E. 62,647 1,223
    1,767
Hong Kong – 3.0%
Link REIT 126,380 704
Sino Land Co. Ltd. 553,683 681
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd. 69,500 876
Swire Properties Ltd. 414,200 1,021
Wharf Real Estate Investment Co. Ltd. 49,000 245
    3,527
India – 0.4%
Embassy Office Parks REIT 138,673 492
Japan – 7.8%
Heiwa Real Estate Co. Ltd. 16,100 426
Industrial & Infrastructure Fund Investment Corp. 426 449
Japan Hotel REIT Investment Corp. 717 366
Japan Logistics Fund, Inc. 418 907
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.3% (1)continued
Japan – 7.8%continued
Japan Metropolitan Fund Invest 1,255 $838
Katitas Co. Ltd. 71,100 1,224
Kenedix Office Investment Corp. 152 366
LaSalle Logiport REIT 224 235
Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd. 116,400 2,322
Nomura Real Estate Holdings, Inc. 19,700 469
Orix JREIT, Inc. 466 573
Star Asia Investment Corp. 1,197 493
United Urban Investment Corp. 368 372
    9,040
Mexico – 1.0%
Corp. Inmobiliaria Vesta S.A.B. de C.V. 356,964 1,159
Netherlands – 0.2%
CTP N.V. 21,380 278
Singapore – 3.5%
CapitaLand Ascendas REIT 339,300 684
CapitaLand Ascott Trust 1
CapitaLand India Trust 413,400 349
CapitaLand Investment Ltd. 889,400 2,186
Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust 438,000 406
Parkway Life Real Estate Investment Trust 173,300 500
    4,125
Spain – 1.8%
Cellnex Telecom S.A.* 39,944 1,619
Merlin Properties Socimi S.A. 52,856 454
    2,073
Sweden – 0.2%
Fastighets AB Balder, Class B* 67,967 248
Tanzania, United Republic of – 0.7%
Helios Towers PLC* 707,141 838
United Kingdom – 7.4%
Big Yellow Group PLC 89,972 1,227
Grainger PLC 536,626 1,551
Helical PLC 66,480 219
Land Securities Group PLC 43,593 319
Safestore Holdings PLC 34,847 376
Segro PLC 204,978 1,869
Shaftesbury Capital PLC 992,696 1,454
UNITE Group (The) PLC 111,012 1,228
Workspace Group PLC 51,277 309
    8,552
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     111    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.3% (1)continued
United States – 57.4%
Agree Realty Corp. 22,063 $1,443
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. 11,642 1,321
American Homes 4 Rent, Class A 36,912 1,309
Americold Realty Trust, Inc. 42,647 1,378
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. 9,913 1,876
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. 121,855 2,681
Camden Property Trust 15,483 1,686
CBRE Group, Inc., Class A* 16,147 1,303
CubeSmart 32,321 1,443
Douglas Emmett, Inc. 24,302 306
Encompass Health Corp. 22,525 1,525
Equinix, Inc. 5,478 4,294
Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc. 30,863 2,064
Essex Property Trust, Inc. 7,806 1,829
Extra Space Storage, Inc. 14,682 2,185
Farmland Partners, Inc. 27,923 341
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. 57,499 1,156
Lamar Advertising Co., Class A 1,789 178
NNN REIT, Inc. 70,328 3,009
NVR, Inc.* 106 673
Phillips Edison & Co., Inc. 36,687 1,250
Prologis, Inc. 87,661 10,750
Rayonier, Inc. 50,368 1,582
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. 36,228 1,892
SBA Communications Corp. 8,929 2,069
Simon Property Group, Inc. 20,969 2,422
SITE Centers Corp. 101,191 1,338
Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. 34,398 1,355
STAG Industrial, Inc. 30,596 1,098
Sun Communities, Inc. 13,302 1,735
UDR, Inc. 32,489 1,396
Universal Health Services, Inc., Class B 2,367 373
Urban Edge Properties 69,090 1,066
VICI Properties, Inc. 75,155 2,362
Welltower, Inc. 28,227 2,283
Weyerhaeuser Co. 56,946 1,908
    66,879
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $108,016)   112,142
     
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
RIGHTS – 0.0%
Singapore – 0.0%
CapitaLand India Trust* 49,194 $3
Total Rights    
(Cost $—)   3
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 3.7%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(2) (3) 4,301,893 4,302
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $4,302)   4,302
     
Total Investments – 100.0%    
(Cost $112,318)   116,447
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.0%   3
Net Assets – 100.0%   $116,450
    
(1) Adjustment factors obtained from an independent evaluation service were used to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(3) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
AB – Aktiebolag (Sweden: Corporation)
 
N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust
 
S.A. – Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. – Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
EQUITY FUNDS    112    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
At June 30, 2023, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF NET
ASSETS
United States Dollar 61.1%
British Pound 8.1
Japanese Yen 7.8
Euro 5.3
Australian Dollar 5.2
All other currencies less than 5% 12.5
Total Investments 100.0
Other Assets less Liabilities 0.0
Net Assets 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund
adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on June 30, 2023 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Canada $5,131 $$— $5,131
Mexico 1,159 1,159
United States 66,879 66,879
All Other Countries(1) 38,973 38,973
Total Common Stocks 73,169 38,973 112,142
Rights 3 3
Investment Companies 4,302 4,302
Total Investments $77,471 $38,976 $— $116,447
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $4,738 $14,674 $15,110 $52 $4,302 $4,301,893
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     113    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
NORTHERN ENGAGE360TM FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.5% (1)
Australia – 0.5%
Macquarie Group Ltd. 3,724 $444
Mirvac Group 266,304 402
    846
Austria – 0.3%
Erste Group Bank A.G. 14,300 502
Bermuda – 0.2%
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. 2,112 394
Brazil – 0.3%
WEG S.A. 70,965 561
Canada – 2.0%
Brookfield Corp. 23,451 790
Cameco Corp. 35,200 1,102
Canadian Pacific Kansas City Ltd. 10,430 842
Magna International, Inc. 16,000 903
    3,637
China – 1.5%
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. ADR* 6,062 505
BYD Co. Ltd., Class H 22,033 705
China Traditional Chinese Medicine Holdings Co. Ltd. 668,933 313
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd., Class H 95,760 614
Trip.com Group Ltd. ADR* 16,812 588
    2,725
Denmark – 0.9%
Novo Nordisk A/S, Class B 5,185 837
Orsted A/S(2) 5,010 473
Vestas Wind Systems A/S* 14,400 383
    1,693
Finland – 0.3%
Sampo OYJ, Class A 13,447 603
France – 2.8%
AXA S.A. 28,739 849
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin S.C.A. 29,400 869
L'Oreal S.A. 924 431
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton S.E. 1,300 1,227
Rexel S.A. 17,009 421
TotalEnergies S.E. 19,700 1,129
    4,926
Germany – 4.6%
BioNTech S.E. ADR* 2,736 295
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.5% (1)continued
Germany – 4.6%continued
Deutsche Telekom A.G. (Registered) 46,035 $1,004
Hannover Rueck S.E. 1,260 267
Infineon Technologies A.G. 18,097 746
Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft A.G. in Muenchen (Registered) 3,200 1,200
Nemetschek S.E. 12,800 959
Rational A.G. 1,000 724
SAP S.E. 8,012 1,094
SAP S.E. ADR 9,255 1,266
Symrise A.G. 5,700 597
    8,152
Hong Kong – 0.5%
AIA Group Ltd. 91,100 930
India – 0.5%
HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR 11,769 820
Indonesia – 0.9%
Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk PT 2,294,160 834
Telkom Indonesia Persero Tbk PT 2,775,893 741
    1,575
Ireland – 0.3%
Kerry Group PLC, Class A 5,157 503
Italy – 0.2%
Prysmian S.p.A. 8,906 373
Japan – 6.3%
Daikin Industries Ltd. 4,070 831
Eisai Co. Ltd. 5,973 402
FANUC Corp. 20,800 731
Hoya Corp. 5,683 678
KDDI Corp. 26,300 813
Kubota Corp. 46,800 682
Kurita Water Industries Ltd. 12,668 487
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. 66,800 493
Nidec Corp. 8,700 478
ORIX Corp. 34,083 623
Otsuka Holdings Co. Ltd. 23,700 869
Pan Pacific International Holdings Corp. 29,700 532
Shimano, Inc. 2,638 442
Shiseido Co. Ltd. 10,200 462
Sony Group Corp. 20,216 1,813
TDK Corp. 13,150 509
Yamaha Corp. 8,884 342
    11,187
 
EQUITY FUNDS    114    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.5% (1)continued
Netherlands – 1.3%
Heineken N.V. 6,800 $700
ING Groep N.V. 66,254 895
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize N.V. 22,768 776
    2,371
Philippines – 0.3%
BDO Unibank, Inc. 209,290 522
Russia – 0.0%
Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS PJSC(3) 51,540
Singapore – 1.1%
DBS Group Holdings Ltd. 41,800 977
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. Ltd. 105,742 964
    1,941
South Africa – 0.3%
Naspers Ltd., Class N 3,184 577
South Korea – 1.0%
LG Chem Ltd. 1,352 691
SK Hynix, Inc. 7,627 673
SK Telecom Co. Ltd. ADR 20,267 395
    1,759
Spain – 0.2%
Industria de Diseno Textil S.A. 11,729 456
Sweden – 0.9%
Assa Abloy AB, Class B 23,800 571
Atlas Copco AB, Class B 47,956 598
Essity AB, Class B 17,590 468
    1,637
Switzerland – 1.0%
Alcon, Inc. 12,000 997
DSM-Firmenich A.G. 6,800 732
    1,729
Taiwan – 1.2%
Delta Electronics, Inc. 74,363 827
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR 12,903 1,302
    2,129
Thailand – 0.3%
Kasikornbank PCL (Registered) 133,481 489
United Kingdom – 3.4%
AstraZeneca PLC 5,203 745
Barratt Developments PLC 64,492 339
ConvaTec Group PLC 153,713 401
Croda International PLC 5,668 405
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.5% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 3.4%continued
Dechra Pharmaceuticals PLC 11,727 $549
Manchester United PLC, Class A* 10,834 264
Rentokil Initial PLC 148,300 1,158
Spirax-Sarco Engineering PLC 3,824 504
SSE PLC 27,810 652
Unilever PLC (EN Amsterdam Exchange) 18,731 975
    5,992
United States – 61.4%
Activision Blizzard, Inc.* 7,816 659
Adobe, Inc.* 6,606 3,230
ADT, Inc. 17,459 105
Aflac, Inc. 3,981 278
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. 5,134 1,538
Akamai Technologies, Inc.* 4,516 406
Albemarle Corp. 4,550 1,015
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. 2,370 269
Alphabet, Inc., Class C* 11,138 1,347
Amazon.com, Inc.* 16,486 2,149
American Tower Corp. 10,149 1,968
Amgen, Inc. 4,300 955
Amphenol Corp., Class A 12,959 1,101
Apple, Inc. 10,356 2,009
Applied Materials, Inc. 6,678 965
Autodesk, Inc.* 2,387 488
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. 3,128 688
Avnet, Inc. 16,648 840
Axalta Coating Systems Ltd.* 11,288 370
Bank of America Corp. 11,323 325
Becton Dickinson & Co. 2,155 569
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class B* 4,541 1,549
BOK Financial Corp. 2,960 239
BorgWarner, Inc. 7,674 375
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. 3,189 528
Carlyle Group (The), Inc. 5,679 181
CarMax, Inc.* 5,202 435
CBRE Group, Inc., Class A* 11,543 932
Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.* 4,266 897
Charles Schwab (The) Corp. 6,513 369
Coca-Cola (The) Co. 15,100 909
Core Laboratories, Inc. 15,457 359
Corning, Inc. 10,237 359
D.R. Horton, Inc. 5,903 718
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     115    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
NORTHERN ENGAGE360TM FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.5% (1)continued
United States – 61.4%continued
Danaher Corp. 4,500 $1,080
Darden Restaurants, Inc. 4,481 749
Dolby Laboratories, Inc., Class A 10,900 912
Duke Energy Corp. 3,542 318
EastGroup Properties, Inc. 3,077 534
Elevance Health, Inc. 2,086 927
Envista Holdings Corp.* 6,812 231
EverQuote, Inc., Class A* 33,906 220
Exxon Mobil Corp. 7,678 823
FactSet Research Systems, Inc. 1,724 691
First American Financial Corp. 4,064 232
FirstCash Holdings, Inc. 11,600 1,083
Flex Ltd.* 25,014 691
FMC Corp. 8,900 929
Fortive Corp. 14,130 1,057
Generac Holdings, Inc.* 2,034 303
General Dynamics Corp. 3,500 753
Gentex Corp. 8,896 260
Global Payments, Inc. 5,515 543
Goldman Sachs Group (The), Inc. 2,697 870
GSK PLC 39,800 703
GXO Logistics, Inc.* 31,014 1,948
Hackett Group (The), Inc. 26,996 603
HEICO Corp. 3,754 664
Hexcel Corp. 14,709 1,118
Hologic, Inc.* 9,410 762
Honeywell International, Inc. 9,387 1,948
Humana, Inc. 1,086 486
Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. 2,146 488
Intel Corp. 5,670 190
Interpublic Group of (The) Cos., Inc. 10,089 389
Intuit, Inc. 4,142 1,898
J.M. Smucker (The) Co. 1,052 155
Johnson & Johnson 8,652 1,432
Jones Lang LaSalle, Inc.* 1,078 168
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 4,326 629
Kennametal, Inc. 13,580 386
Keysight Technologies, Inc.* 1,228 206
Kimball Electronics, Inc.* 24,437 675
KKR & Co., Inc. 5,534 310
Knowles Corp.* 14,561 263
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings 1,850 446
Lazard Ltd., Class A 8,485 272
Lennar Corp., Class A 15,800 1,980
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.5% (1)continued
United States – 61.4%continued
Linde PLC 3,206 $1,222
Littelfuse, Inc. 898 262
Lumentum Holdings, Inc.* 7,118 404
M&T Bank Corp. 2,076 257
Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp.* 5,786 195
Madison Square Garden Sports Corp. 1,540 290
Markel Group, Inc.* 1,353 1,871
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. 3,250 1,501
Mattel, Inc.* 22,319 436
Medtronic PLC 8,900 784
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.* 890 1,167
Microchip Technology, Inc. 35,181 3,152
Microsoft Corp. 13,349 4,546
Mohawk Industries, Inc.* 2,212 228
Molson Coors Beverage Co., Class B 3,024 199
Moody's Corp. 4,589 1,596
Morgan Stanley 5,196 444
NIKE, Inc., Class B 7,772 858
Norfolk Southern Corp. 2,809 637
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.* 30,300 660
NOV, Inc. 10,917 175
nVent Electric PLC 6,706 347
Oracle Corp. 11,339 1,350
Oshkosh Corp. 10,500 909
Paramount Global, Class B 9,729 155
Parsons Corp.* 17,328 834
PayPal Holdings, Inc.* 6,300 420
PepsiCo, Inc. 5,602 1,038
PPG Industries, Inc. 3,197 474
Procter & Gamble (The) Co. 5,000 759
Progressive (The) Corp. 6,566 869
QUALCOMM, Inc. 6,900 821
Raymond James Financial, Inc. 8,040 834
Resideo Technologies, Inc.* 12,938 229
Roche Holding A.G. (Genusschein) 3,478 1,063
Roper Technologies, Inc. 1,964 944
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.* 6,420 666
RPM International, Inc. 9,400 843
Ryder System, Inc. 6,808 577
Salesforce, Inc.* 4,528 957
Schlumberger N.V. 15,493 761
Schneider Electric S.E. 5,417 987
Sealed Air Corp. 7,437 298
 
EQUITY FUNDS    116    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.5% (1)continued
United States – 61.4%continued
Snap-on, Inc. 556 $160
Southern (The) Co. 5,438 382
Sphere Entertainment Co. (European Stock Exchange)* 4,205 115
Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. 3,741 351
Starbucks Corp. 5,079 503
Stericycle, Inc.* 5,486 255
Stifel Financial Corp. 9,332 557
Synopsys, Inc.* 3,146 1,370
Sysco Corp. 6,997 519
TechTarget, Inc.* 10,323 321
TJX (The) Cos., Inc. 9,048 767
TransDigm Group, Inc. 2,698 2,412
Union Pacific Corp. 3,275 670
Vail Resorts, Inc. 706 178
Visa, Inc., Class A 6,017 1,429
Vornado Realty Trust 28,900 524
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. 7,768 221
Walt Disney (The) Co.* 12,698 1,134
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. 1,902 277
    109,613
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $143,867)   168,642
     
PREFERRED STOCKS – 1.2% (1)
Brazil – 0.3%
Itau Unibanco Holding S.A. ADR* 87,847 518
Chile – 0.3%
Sociedad Quimica y Minera de Chile S.A. ADR, 1.08%(4) 7,745 562
South Korea – 0.6%
Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., 2.43%(4) 25,200 1,144
Total Preferred Stocks    
(Cost $2,174)   2,224
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 3.7%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(5) (6) 6,677,600 6,678
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $6,678)   6,678
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.1%
U.S. Treasury Bill,
5.04%, 10/26/23(7) (8)
$150 $147
Total Short-Term Investments    
(Cost $148)   147
     
Total Investments – 99.5%    
(Cost $152,867)   177,691
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.5%   869
Net Assets – 100.0%   $178,560
    
(1) Adjustment factors obtained from an independent evaluation service were used to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.
(3) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(4) Current yield is disclosed. Dividends are calculated based on a percentage of the issuer's net income.
(5) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(6) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(7) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(8) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
A.G. – Aktiengesellschaft (German: Stock Corporation)
 
AB – Aktiebolag (Sweden: Corporation)
 
ADR – American Depositary Receipt
 
EAFE – Europe, Australasia and the Far East
 
MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
N.V. – Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
S&P – Standard & Poor's
 
S.A. – Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. – Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     117    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
NORTHERN ENGAGE360TM FUNDcontinued June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P 500 (United States Dollar) 7 $1,571 Long 9/23 $28
MSCI EAFE Index (United States Dollar) 11 1,186 Long 9/23 4
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (United States Dollar) 9 449 Long 9/23 (5)
Total         $27
At June 30, 2023, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF NET
ASSETS
United States Dollar 68.5%
Euro 10.6
Japanese Yen 6.3
All other currencies less than 5% 14.1
Total Investments 99.5
Other Assets less Liabilities 0.5
Net Assets 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on
June 30, 2023 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Bermuda $394 $$— $394
Brazil 561 561
Canada 3,637 3,637
China 1,093 1,632 2,725
Germany 1,561 6,591 8,152
India 820 820
South Korea 395 1,364 1,759
Taiwan 1,302 827 2,129
United Kingdom 264 5,728 5,992
United States 106,860 2,753 109,613
All Other Countries(1) 32,860 32,860
Total Common Stocks 116,887 51,755 168,642
Preferred Stocks:        
South Korea 1,144 1,144
All Other Countries(1) 1,080 1,080
Total Preferred Stocks 1,080 1,144 2,224
Investment Companies 6,678 6,678
Short-Term Investments 147 147
Total Investments $124,645 $53,046 $— $177,691
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $32 $$— $32
Liabilities        
Futures Contracts (5) (5)
Total Other Financial Instruments $27 $$— $27
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $9,496 $82,041 $84,859 $144 $6,678 $6,677,600
EQUITY FUNDS    118    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUND June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 96.1%
Aerospace & Defense – 0.7%
AAR Corp.* 7,112 $411
Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings, Inc.* 13,719 753
Astronics Corp.* 2,474 49
Astronics Corp., Class B* 3,555 70
Ducommun, Inc.* 4,079 177
Kaman Corp. 5,054 123
Mercury Systems, Inc.* 9,515 329
Moog, Inc., Class A 5,024 545
National Presto Industries, Inc. 1,257 92
Park Aerospace Corp. 4,710 65
Parsons Corp.* 2,239 108
V2X, Inc.* 4,333 215
    2,937
Air Freight & Logistics – 0.2%
Air Transport Services Group, Inc.* 9,995 189
Forward Air Corp. 6,723 713
    902
Automobile Components – 1.5%
Adient PLC* 18,079 693
American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.* 12,826 106
Cooper-Standard Holdings, Inc.* 2,163 31
Dana, Inc. 25,253 429
Dorman Products, Inc.* 6,931 546
Fox Factory Holding Corp.* 6,360 690
Gentherm, Inc.* 8,131 459
Goodyear Tire & Rubber (The) Co.* 55,404 758
LCI Industries 7,177 907
Modine Manufacturing Co.* 5,155 170
Motorcar Parts of America, Inc.* 5,169 40
Patrick Industries, Inc. 4,422 354
Standard Motor Products, Inc. 4,303 161
Stoneridge, Inc.* 4,436 84
Strattec Security Corp.* 1,566 29
Superior Industries International, Inc.* 7,712 28
Visteon Corp.* 4,910 705
XPEL, Inc.* 3,039 256
    6,446
Automobiles – 0.1%
Winnebago Industries, Inc. 8,609 574
Workhorse Group, Inc.* 20,206 18
    592
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Banks – 6.2%
1st Source Corp. 6,084 $255
Amalgamated Financial Corp. 5,817 94
American National Bankshares, Inc. 4,140 120
AmeriServ Financial, Inc. 2,916 7
Ames National Corp. 1,620 29
Arrow Financial Corp. 5,181 104
Associated Banc-Corp 22,067 358
Atlantic Union Bankshares Corp. 15,763 409
Axos Financial, Inc.* 13,018 513
BancFirst Corp. 4,254 391
Bancorp (The), Inc.* 6,729 220
Bank First Corp. 3,158 263
Bank of Hawaii Corp. 6,474 267
Bank of Marin Bancorp 3,581 63
Bank of South Carolina Corp. 5,601 77
Bank7 Corp. 8,523 209
BankFinancial Corp. 3,374 28
Bankwell Financial Group, Inc. 7,252 177
Banner Corp. 8,182 357
Bar Harbor Bankshares 1,914 47
BCB Bancorp, Inc. 2,039 24
Brookline Bancorp, Inc. 21,716 190
Business First Bancshares, Inc. 3,069 46
C&F Financial Corp. 1,568 84
Cadence Bank 33,833 665
Cambridge Bancorp 1,439 78
Camden National Corp. 3,768 117
Capital City Bank Group, Inc. 2,064 63
Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. 23,394 144
Cathay General Bancorp 15,170 488
CB Financial Services, Inc. 346 7
Central Pacific Financial Corp. 667 10
Citizens & Northern Corp. 1,065 21
Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. 1,470 13
Citizens Financial Services, Inc. 263 20
City Holding Co. 3,670 330
Civista Bancshares, Inc. 670 12
Colony Bankcorp, Inc. 1,264 12
Commercial National Financial Corp. 121 1
Community Bank System, Inc. 8,996 422
Community Financial (The) Corp. 3,257 88
Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. 2,765 98
ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. 2,328 39
CVB Financial Corp. 20,802 276
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     119    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Banks – 6.2%continued
Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. 3,129 $55
Eagle Bancorp, Inc. 6,458 137
Eagle Financial Services, Inc. 100 3
Eastern Bankshares, Inc. 25,103 308
Enterprise Bancorp, Inc. 3,196 93
Enterprise Financial Services Corp. 5,191 203
Equity Bancshares, Inc., Class A 3,378 77
ESSA Bancorp, Inc. 913 14
FB Financial Corp. 2,416 68
Financial Institutions, Inc. 4,376 69
First Bancorp 7,800 232
First BanCorp (New York Exchange) 29,678 363
First Bancorp (The), Inc. 815 20
First Bancshares (The), Inc. 4,861 126
First Busey Corp. 10,829 218
First Business Financial Services, Inc. 1,190 35
First Commonwealth Financial Corp. 27,853 352
First Community Bankshares, Inc. 1,756 52
First Financial Bankshares, Inc. 27,825 793
First Financial Corp. 2,604 85
First Financial Northwest, Inc. 1,914 22
First Foundation, Inc. 5,703 23
First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. 631 7
First Hawaiian, Inc. 19,157 345
First Internet Bancorp 1,643 24
First Merchants Corp. 10,063 284
First Mid Bancshares, Inc. 207 5
First of Long Island (The) Corp. 3,593 43
First Savings Financial Group, Inc. 10,473 138
First United Corp. 7,500 107
Flushing Financial Corp. 6,616 81
FS Bancorp, Inc. 2,366 71
German American Bancorp, Inc. 5,142 140
Glacier Bancorp, Inc. 18,128 565
Great Southern Bancorp, Inc. 1,695 86
Hancock Whitney Corp. 15,976 613
Hanmi Financial Corp. 4,890 73
Harleysville Financial Corp. 239 5
Hawthorn Bancshares, Inc. 1,002 18
Heartland Financial U.S.A., Inc. 6,042 168
Heritage Financial Corp. 7,826 127
Hilltop Holdings, Inc. 14,638 461
Hingham Institution For Savings (The) 652 139
Home Bancorp, Inc. 3,034 101
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Banks – 6.2%continued
Home BancShares, Inc. 26,858 $612
HomeStreet, Inc. 4,633 27
HomeTrust Bancshares, Inc. 3,760 79
Hope Bancorp, Inc. 19,889 167
Horizon Bancorp, Inc. 2,787 29
Independent Bank Corp. 9,332 415
Independent Bank Group, Inc. 9,989 345
International Bancshares Corp. 11,836 523
Investar Holding Corp. 10,694 130
Jeffersonville Bancorp 620 12
Kentucky First Federal Bancorp 942 6
Lake Shore Bancorp, Inc. 737 8
Lakeland Bancorp, Inc. 4,932 66
Lakeland Financial Corp. 4,632 225
Landmark Bancorp, Inc. 1,445 32
Magyar Bancorp, Inc. 1,337 14
Malvern Bancorp, Inc.(1) * 9
Mercantile Bank Corp. 5,612 155
Mid Penn Bancorp, Inc. 979 22
MidWestOne Financial Group, Inc. 1,413 30
NASB Financial, Inc. 896 27
National Bank Holdings Corp., Class A 6,406 186
National Bankshares, Inc. 842 25
NBT Bancorp, Inc. 10,119 322
Nicolet Bankshares, Inc. 2,918 198
Northeast Bank 2,191 91
Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc. 2,633 39
Northfield Bancorp, Inc. 15,316 168
Northrim BanCorp, Inc. 1,630 64
Norwood Financial Corp. 1,071 32
OceanFirst Financial Corp. 8,982 140
OFG Bancorp 10,244 267
Ohio Valley Banc Corp. 1,602 39
Old Point Financial Corp. 1,094 19
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. 2,583 34
Pacific Premier Bancorp, Inc. 19,735 408
Park National Corp. 2,869 294
Peapack-Gladstone Financial Corp. 4,723 128
Penns Woods Bancorp, Inc. 2,026 51
Peoples Bancorp of North Carolina, Inc. 1,527 28
Peoples Bancorp, Inc. 6,266 166
Peoples Financial Corp. 236 3
Peoples Financial Services Corp. 1,025 45
 
EQUITY FUNDS    120    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Banks – 6.2%continued
Preferred Bank 3,685 $203
Premier Financial Corp. 9,636 154
Primis Financial Corp. 669 6
Provident Bancorp, Inc.(1) 18
Provident Financial Holdings, Inc. 1,656 21
Renasant Corp. 11,587 303
Republic Bancorp, Inc., Class A 3,114 132
Republic First Bancorp, Inc.* 3,187 3
Sandy Spring Bancorp, Inc. 4,976 113
Seacoast Banking Corp. of Florida 10,198 225
ServisFirst Bancshares, Inc. 12,343 505
Shore Bancshares, Inc. 1,003 12
Sierra Bancorp 933 16
Simmons First National Corp., Class A 18,287 315
Southern First Bancshares, Inc.* 4,326 107
Southern Missouri Bancorp, Inc. 670 26
Southside Bancshares, Inc. 4,768 125
SouthState Corp. 10,200 671
Stellar Bancorp, Inc. 6,754 155
Stock Yards Bancorp, Inc. 6,007 273
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc.* 7,121 367
Timberland Bancorp, Inc. 1,794 46
Towne Bank 12,404 288
TriCo Bancshares 4,784 159
TrustCo Bank Corp. NY 2,496 71
Trustmark Corp. 12,189 257
UMB Financial Corp. 8,361 509
Union Bankshares, Inc. 6,092 140
United Bancorp, Inc. 1,456 17
United Bankshares, Inc. 17,796 528
United Community Banks, Inc. 14,443 361
Unity Bancorp, Inc. 2,327 55
Univest Financial Corp. 5,267 95
Virginia National Bankshares Corp. 105 3
Washington Trust Bancorp, Inc. 4,127 111
WesBanco, Inc. 14,383 368
West BanCorp, Inc. 1,135 21
Westamerica BanCorp 5,843 224
Western New England Bancorp, Inc. 8,551 50
WSFS Financial Corp. 16,443 620
    27,511
Beverages – 0.4%
Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc. 1,561 993
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Beverages – 0.4%continued
MGP Ingredients, Inc. 3,257 $346
National Beverage Corp.* 6,555 317
    1,656
Biotechnology – 5.5%
2seventy bio, Inc.* 3,712 38
4D Molecular Therapeutics, Inc.* 9,288 168
89bio, Inc.* 7,009 133
Abeona Therapeutics, Inc.* 23,500 95
Achieve Life Sciences, Inc.* 14,700 76
Acumen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 1,062 5
Adaptimmune Therapeutics PLC ADR* 20,820 19
ADMA Biologics, Inc.* 42,064 155
Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 5,038 143
Akero Therapeutics, Inc.* 3,916 183
Alector, Inc.* 15,947 96
Alkermes PLC* 27,612 864
Allogene Therapeutics, Inc.* 28,137 140
Allovir, Inc.* 2,033 7
Altimmune, Inc.* 12,327 43
ALX Oncology Holdings, Inc.* 7,964 60
Amicus Therapeutics, Inc.* 68,028 854
AnaptysBio, Inc.* 11,172 227
Anavex Life Sciences Corp.* 23,171 188
Anika Therapeutics, Inc.* 5,077 132
Annexon, Inc.* 6,085 21
Aravive, Inc.* 8,839 11
Arbutus Biopharma Corp.* 7,627 17
Arcellx, Inc.* 10,010 316
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc.* 4,849 46
Ardelyx, Inc.* 6,416 22
Assembly Biosciences, Inc.* 10,265 12
Astria Therapeutics, Inc.* 10,865 90
Atara Biotherapeutics, Inc.* 13,007 21
Avid Bioservices, Inc.* 9,647 135
Avidity Biosciences, Inc.* 13,160 146
Bellerophon Therapeutics, Inc.* 7,970 5
Beyondspring, Inc.* 6,729 8
Biohaven Ltd.* 9,500 227
Bioxcel Therapeutics, Inc.* 16,214 108
Bluebird Bio, Inc.* 11,008 36
C4 Therapeutics, Inc.* 6,094 17
Capricor Therapeutics, Inc.* 22,220 106
Caribou Biosciences, Inc.* 15,829 67
CASI Pharmaceuticals Holdings, Inc.* 3,766 9
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     121    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Biotechnology – 5.5%continued
Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 36,098 $485
Celcuity, Inc.* 17,458 192
Celldex Therapeutics, Inc.* 5,201 176
Chimerix, Inc.* 1,335 2
Cibus, Inc.* 118 1
Coherus Biosciences, Inc.* 23,083 99
Crinetics Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 13,503 243
Cue Biopharma, Inc.* 4,064 15
Cullinan Oncology, Inc.* 11,367 122
CureVac N.V.* 29,834 311
Cytokinetics, Inc.* 11,748 383
Day One Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.* 6,800 81
Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 12,940 182
DermTech, Inc.* 7,034 18
Design Therapeutics, Inc.* 24,879 157
DiaMedica Therapeutics, Inc.* 20,810 90
Disc Medicine, Inc.* 2,300 102
Dyadic International, Inc.* 16,268 31
Dynavax Technologies Corp.* 29,723 384
Dyne Therapeutics, Inc.* 6,800 76
Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 5,071 99
Editas Medicine, Inc.* 8,247 68
Eiger BioPharmaceuticals, Inc.* 19,806 14
Emergent BioSolutions, Inc.* 10,401 76
Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 5,241 112
Entrada Therapeutics, Inc.* 7,200 109
Essa Pharma, Inc.* 4,323 12
Foghorn Therapeutics, Inc.* 10,665 75
G1 Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,629 29
Galectin Therapeutics, Inc.* 7,609 11
Genelux Corp.* 3,371 110
Geron Corp.* 26,760 86
GlycoMimetics, Inc.* 11,161 19
Gossamer Bio, Inc.* 11,915 14
Graphite Bio, Inc.* 8,931 23
Gritstone bio, Inc.* 6,339 12
Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc.* 24,153 871
Heron Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,870 14
Ideaya Biosciences, Inc.* 5,303 125
IGM Biosciences, Inc.* 9,071 84
Immatics N.V.* 10,113 117
ImmuCell Corp.* 2,485 13
Immuneering Corp., Class A* 1,340 14
Immunic, Inc.* 20,019 50
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Biotechnology – 5.5%continued
ImmunoGen, Inc.* 31,032 $586
Inhibrx, Inc.* 9,691 252
Inozyme Pharma, Inc.* 15,000 83
Insmed, Inc.* 23,561 497
Intercept Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 4,407 49
Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 43,111 459
iTeos Therapeutics, Inc.* 7,612 101
IVERIC bio, Inc.* 14,399 566
Janux Therapeutics, Inc.* 6,800 81
KalVista Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 18,438 166
Karyopharm Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,896 21
Keros Therapeutics, Inc.* 2,621 105
Kezar Life Sciences, Inc.* 9,673 24
Kronos Bio, Inc.* 6,053 10
Krystal Biotech, Inc.* 2,913 342
Kura Oncology, Inc.* 17,673 187
Larimar Therapeutics, Inc.* 441 1
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 11,207 26
MacroGenics, Inc.* 8,808 47
MannKind Corp.* 39,452 161
MediciNova, Inc.* 25,731 59
MeiraGTx Holdings PLC* 13,641 92
Mereo Biopharma Group PLC ADR* 1,007 1
Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 7,861 97
Mersana Therapeutics, Inc.* 9,921 33
Merus N.V.* 11,886 313
MiMedx Group, Inc.* 14,336 95
Mirati Therapeutics, Inc.* 8,100 293
Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 13,491 349
Monte Rosa Therapeutics, Inc.* 12,800 88
Myriad Genetics, Inc.* 20,011 464
Natera, Inc.* 13,781 671
Nkarta, Inc.* 25,420 56
Northwest Biotherapeutics, Inc.* 99,735 57
Olema Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 20,842 188
Omega Therapeutics, Inc.* 2,488 14
Omniab, Inc.(2) * 1,740 1
Omniab, Inc. (NASDAQ Exchange)(2) * 1,740 1
Organogenesis Holdings, Inc.* 8,779 29
ORIC Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 6,813 53
PDL BioPharma, Inc.(2) * 24,608 12
PMV Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 7,964 50
Point Biopharma Global, Inc.* 10,400 94
Praxis Precision Medicines, Inc.* 17,051 20
 
EQUITY FUNDS    122    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Biotechnology – 5.5%continued
ProKidney Corp.* 7,800 $87
ProQR Therapeutics N.V.* 6,172 10
Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc.* 5,762 159
Protalix BioTherapeutics, Inc.* 503 1
Prothena Corp. PLC* 8,214 561
Quince Therapeutics, Inc.* 3,436 5
RAPT Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,711 219
Recursion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Class A* 26,800 200
REGENXBIO, Inc.* 6,344 127
Repare Therapeutics, Inc.* 3,930 42
Replimune Group, Inc.* 17,297 402
Rezolute, Inc.* 11,436 23
Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 8,730 144
Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 25,142 32
Rocket Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 9,719 193
Sage Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,929 561
Sangamo Therapeutics, Inc.* 21,642 28
Savara, Inc.* 7,188 23
Scholar Rock Holding Corp.* 15,000 113
Shattuck Labs, Inc.* 4,666 15
Sinovac Biotech Ltd.(2) * 1,587
Solid Biosciences, Inc.* 372 2
Spero Therapeutics, Inc.* 9,073 13
Stoke Therapeutics, Inc.* 13,577 144
Sutro Biopharma, Inc.* 3,101 14
Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 12,594 264
Tenaya Therapeutics, Inc.* 6,573 39
Travere Therapeutics, Inc.* 10,384 159
uniQure N.V.* 7,417 85
UroGen Pharma Ltd.* 17,713 183
Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 10,580 70
Vaxcyte, Inc.* 11,631 581
VBI Vaccines, Inc.* 965 3
Veracyte, Inc.* 12,475 318
Vericel Corp.* 8,383 315
Viking Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,294 183
Vir Biotechnology, Inc.* 18,696 459
Viridian Therapeutics, Inc.* 8,323 198
Vor BioPharma, Inc.* 19,000 59
Voyager Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,281 129
X4 Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 11,172 22
XBiotech, Inc.* 6,888 41
Xencor, Inc.* 10,447 261
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Biotechnology – 5.5%continued
Xenon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 7,965 $307
XOMA Corp.* 9,637 182
Y-mAbs Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,500 78
Zymeworks, Inc.* 7,177 62
    24,363
Broadline Retail – 0.3%
Big Lots, Inc. 9,268 82
Dillard's, Inc., Class A 1,535 501
Macy's, Inc. 8,325 133
Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings, Inc.* 9,543 553
    1,269
Building Products – 1.8%
AAON, Inc. 8,021 760
American Woodmark Corp.* 2,909 222
Apogee Enterprises, Inc. 6,294 299
AZEK (The) Co., Inc.* 19,387 587
AZZ, Inc. 4,316 188
Caesarstone Ltd. 6,098 32
CSW Industrials, Inc. 2,682 446
Gibraltar Industries, Inc.* 7,066 445
Griffon Corp. 10,210 411
Insteel Industries, Inc. 7,591 236
JELD-WEN Holding, Inc.* 12,711 223
Masonite International Corp.* 5,250 538
PGT Innovations, Inc.* 13,096 382
Quanex Building Products Corp. 6,012 161
Resideo Technologies, Inc.* 24,838 439
Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc. 8,697 1,204
UFP Industries, Inc. 12,660 1,229
    7,802
Capital Markets – 2.2%
ArrowMark Financial Corp. 3,007 50
Artisan Partners Asset Management, Inc., Class A 8,678 341
Associated Capital Group, Inc., Class A 2,664 94
Avantax, Inc.* 6,863 154
B. Riley Financial, Inc. 2,436 112
BGC Partners, Inc., Class A 49,897 221
Cohen & Steers, Inc. 5,110 296
Diamond Hill Investment Group, Inc. 1,298 222
Donnelley Financial Solutions, Inc.* 602 28
Evercore, Inc., Class A 6,848 846
Federated Hermes, Inc. 16,681 598
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     123    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Capital Markets – 2.2%continued
Freedom Holding Corp.* 5,033 $407
GAMCO Investors, Inc., Class A 7,410 142
Golub Capital BDC, Inc. 22,900 309
Hamilton Lane, Inc., Class A 5,121 410
Hercules Capital, Inc. 21,754 322
Houlihan Lokey, Inc. 7,598 747
Lazard Ltd., Class A 14,539 465
Main Street Capital Corp. 10,834 434
Moelis & Co., Class A 11,052 501
Patria Investments Ltd., Class A 19,800 283
Piper Sandler Cos. 3,786 489
PJT Partners, Inc., Class A 4,132 288
Prospect Capital Corp. 51,023 316
Safeguard Scientifics, Inc.* 826 1
Siebert Financial Corp.* 7,123 18
Sixth Street Specialty Lending, Inc. 9,992 187
StoneX Group, Inc.* 4,015 334
Victory Capital Holdings, Inc., Class A 12,099 382
Virtu Financial, Inc., Class A 15,295 261
Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. 1,173 232
Westwood Holdings Group, Inc. 2,368 29
WisdomTree, Inc. 16,510 113
    9,632
Chemicals – 2.3%
Advanced Emissions Solutions, Inc.* 838 2
AdvanSix, Inc. 4,745 166
Alto Ingredients, Inc.* 9,824 28
American Vanguard Corp. 4,085 73
Aspen Aerogels, Inc.* 4,942 39
Avient Corp. 15,986 654
Balchem Corp. 6,201 836
Cabot Corp. 10,961 733
Chase Corp. 2,426 294
Element Solutions, Inc. 34,139 655
FutureFuel Corp. 6,971 62
H.B. Fuller Co. 12,418 888
Hawkins, Inc. 7,939 379
Ingevity Corp.* 7,988 465
Innospec, Inc. 4,649 467
Intrepid Potash, Inc.* 880 20
Koppers Holdings, Inc. 8,218 280
Kronos Worldwide, Inc. 5,149 45
Livent Corp.* 27,523 755
LSB Industries, Inc.* 6,515 64
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Chemicals – 2.3%continued
Mativ Holdings, Inc. 14,773 $223
Minerals Technologies, Inc. 7,390 426
NewMarket Corp. 1,060 426
Orion S.A. 8,234 175
Quaker Chemical Corp. 3,947 769
Sensient Technologies Corp. 8,631 614
Stepan Co. 4,700 449
Trinseo PLC 9,824 125
Tronox Holdings PLC 20,393 259
    10,371
Commercial Services & Supplies – 1.4%
ABM Industries, Inc. 12,846 548
ACCO Brands Corp. 20,519 107
ARC Document Solutions, Inc. 7,087 23
Brady Corp., Class A 9,873 470
Brink's (The) Co. 9,348 634
Casella Waste Systems, Inc., Class A* 8,429 763
CECO Environmental Corp.* 2,043 27
Cimpress PLC* 5,146 306
Civeo Corp.* 306 6
CompX International, Inc. 2,952 64
CoreCivic, Inc.* 21,210 200
Deluxe Corp. 8,605 151
Ennis, Inc. 6,193 126
Healthcare Services Group, Inc. 15,428 230
Heritage-Crystal Clean, Inc.* 1,005 38
HNI Corp. 9,134 257
Interface, Inc. 9,001 79
Liquidity Services, Inc.* 4,841 80
Matthews International Corp., Class A 7,118 303
MillerKnoll, Inc. 16,349 242
NL Industries, Inc. 8,463 47
Odyssey Marine Exploration, Inc.* 377 1
OPENLANE, Inc.* 25,152 383
Perma-Fix Environmental Services, Inc.* 1,434 16
Pitney Bowes, Inc. 28,768 102
Quad/Graphics, Inc.* 2,395 9
SP Plus Corp.* 5,046 197
Steelcase, Inc., Class A 18,977 146
UniFirst Corp. 2,950 457
Viad Corp.* 4,178 112
Virco Mfg. Corp.* 4,606 19
VSE Corp. 4,661 255
    6,398
 
EQUITY FUNDS    124    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Communications Equipment – 0.9%
ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. 9,255 $97
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.* 8,255 49
AudioCodes Ltd. 5,458 50
Aviat Networks, Inc.* 2,961 99
BK Technologies Corp. 367 6
CalAmp Corp.* 6,625 7
Calix, Inc.* 8,933 446
Clearfield, Inc.* 4,804 227
CommScope Holding Co., Inc.* 35,482 200
Comtech Telecommunications Corp. 7,611 69
Digi International, Inc.* 10,554 416
DZS, Inc.* 670 3
EMCORE Corp.* 12,304 9
Extreme Networks, Inc.* 20,110 524
Harmonic, Inc.* 18,567 300
Inseego Corp.* 3,235 2
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. 4,023 94
KVH Industries, Inc.* 8,079 74
NETGEAR, Inc.* 5,911 84
NetScout Systems, Inc.* 14,342 444
PCTEL, Inc. 12,950 62
Radware Ltd.* 6,435 125
Ribbon Communications, Inc.* 4,866 13
Silicom Ltd.* 4,962 183
TESSCO Technologies, Inc.* 10,693 96
Viavi Solutions, Inc.* 37,937 430
    4,109
Construction & Engineering – 2.0%
Ameresco, Inc., Class A* 5,435 264
API Group Corp.(3) * 31,044 846
Arcosa, Inc. 10,720 812
Argan, Inc. 3,568 141
Comfort Systems U.S.A., Inc. 9,510 1,562
Dycom Industries, Inc.* 5,741 652
EMCOR Group, Inc. 10,509 1,942
Fluor Corp.* 27,256 807
Granite Construction, Inc. 10,722 427
Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corp.* 8,219 67
IES Holdings, Inc.* 1,656 94
INNOVATE Corp.* 1,551 3
Matrix Service Co.* 10,608 62
MYR Group, Inc.* 3,129 433
Northwest Pipe Co.* 5,173 156
Orion Group Holdings, Inc.* 2,825 8
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Construction & Engineering – 2.0%continued
Primoris Services Corp. 5,846 $178
Sterling Infrastructure, Inc.* 7,736 432
Tutor Perini Corp.* 5,422 39
    8,925
Construction Materials – 0.3%
Summit Materials, Inc., Class A* 25,849 978
United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. 1,317 275
    1,253
Consumer Finance – 1.0%
Atlanticus Holdings Corp.* 1,345 57
Curo Group Holdings Corp.(1) 193
Encore Capital Group, Inc.* 6,669 324
Enova International, Inc.* 4,784 254
EZCORP, Inc., Class A* 7,224 61
FirstCash Holdings, Inc. 8,083 754
Green Dot Corp., Class A* 10,950 205
LendingClub Corp.* 8,598 84
Medallion Financial Corp. 1,166 9
Navient Corp. 32,833 610
Nelnet, Inc., Class A 6,632 640
PRA Group, Inc.* 9,935 227
PROG Holdings, Inc.* 14,061 452
Upstart Holdings, Inc.* 11,100 398
World Acceptance Corp.* 1,712 229
    4,304
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail – 0.7%
Andersons (The), Inc. 3,897 180
Chefs' Warehouse (The), Inc.* 3,129 112
Grocery Outlet Holding Corp.* 14,534 445
Ingles Markets, Inc., Class A 5,441 450
Natural Grocers by Vitamin Cottage, Inc. 1,755 21
PriceSmart, Inc. 4,074 302
Rite Aid Corp.* 9,010 14
SpartanNash Co. 6,838 154
Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.* 23,893 877
United Natural Foods, Inc.* 8,380 164
Village Super Market, Inc., Class A 1,860 42
Weis Markets, Inc. 4,597 295
    3,056
Containers & Packaging – 0.4%
Greif, Inc., Class A 4,786 330
Myers Industries, Inc. 6,822 132
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     125    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Containers & Packaging – 0.4%continued
O-I Glass, Inc.* 22,880 $488
Silgan Holdings, Inc. 10,976 515
TriMas Corp. 9,336 257
    1,722
Distributors – 0.0%
Weyco Group, Inc. 4,106 110
Diversified Consumer Services – 0.9%
2U, Inc.* 11,890 48
Adtalem Global Education, Inc.* 12,470 428
Afya Ltd., Class A* 16,627 233
American Public Education, Inc.* 5,687 27
Chegg, Inc.* 18,780 167
Duolingo, Inc.* 5,100 729
Graham Holdings Co., Class B 904 517
Grand Canyon Education, Inc.* 7,665 791
Laureate Education, Inc. 20,511 248
Perdoceo Education Corp.* 9,865 121
Strategic Education, Inc. 4,284 291
Stride, Inc.* 6,530 243
Universal Technical Institute, Inc.* 3,322 23
WW International, Inc.* 7,900 53
    3,919
Diversified Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.5%
Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. 12,659 235
American Assets Trust, Inc. 8,499 163
Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. 5,916 69
Broadstone Net Lease, Inc. 23,782 367
CTO Realty Growth, Inc. 11,410 196
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 25,074 188
Essential Properties Realty Trust, Inc. 15,628 368
Gladstone Commercial Corp. 5,550 69
Global Net Lease, Inc. 18,211 187
One Liberty Properties, Inc. 8,239 167
Star Holdings* 2,793 41
    2,050
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.6%
Anterix, Inc.* 5,005 159
ATN International, Inc. 2,337 85
Bandwidth, Inc., Class A* 2,992 41
Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. 7,494 504
Consolidated Communications Holdings, Inc.* 14,553 56
IDT Corp., Class B* 5,188 134
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.6%continued
Iridium Communications, Inc. 20,618 $1,281
Liberty Latin America Ltd., Class C* 16,237 140
LICT Corp.* 7 129
    2,529
Electric Utilities – 0.8%
ALLETE, Inc. 11,912 690
MGE Energy, Inc. 8,326 659
Otter Tail Corp. 10,120 799
PNM Resources, Inc. 14,784 667
Portland General Electric Co. 19,517 914
    3,729
Electrical Equipment – 1.0%
Allied Motion Technologies, Inc. 4,129 165
American Superconductor Corp.* 696 4
Atkore, Inc.* 8,730 1,361
Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises, Inc.* 6,843 40
Encore Wire Corp. 3,861 718
EnerSys 8,117 881
GrafTech International Ltd. 29,328 148
LSI Industries, Inc. 4,822 61
Orion Energy Systems, Inc.* 2,963 5
Powell Industries, Inc. 4,145 251
Preformed Line Products Co. 1,859 290
Thermon Group Holdings, Inc.* 3,280 87
TPI Composites, Inc.* 6,081 63
Ultralife Corp.* 2,573 13
Vicor Corp.* 5,780 312
    4,399
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 3.4%
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. 6,791 757
Arlo Technologies, Inc.* 11,556 126
Avnet, Inc. 15,724 793
Badger Meter, Inc. 5,378 794
Bel Fuse, Inc., Class A 1,647 96
Bel Fuse, Inc., Class B 5,159 296
Belden, Inc. 7,014 671
Benchmark Electronics, Inc. 9,135 236
Climb Global Solutions, Inc. 5,443 260
Coherent Corp.* 16,537 843
CTS Corp. 5,126 218
Daktronics, Inc.* 7,972 51
ePlus, Inc.* 10,255 577
Fabrinet* 7,944 1,032
 
EQUITY FUNDS    126    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 3.4%continued
FARO Technologies, Inc.* 3,709 $60
Frequency Electronics, Inc. 6,679 44
Hollysys Automation Technologies Ltd.* 8,712 153
Identiv, Inc.* 260 2
Insight Enterprises, Inc.* 9,079 1,329
Itron, Inc.* 8,348 602
Kimball Electronics, Inc.* 5,059 140
Knowles Corp.* 14,106 255
Methode Electronics, Inc. 8,105 272
nLight, Inc.* 12,099 187
Novanta, Inc.* 6,962 1,282
OSI Systems, Inc.* 5,129 604
PAR Technology Corp.* 4,690 154
PC Connection, Inc. 6,492 293
Plexus Corp.* 5,889 579
Powerfleet, Inc.* 2,030 6
Rogers Corp.* 3,422 554
Sanmina Corp.* 12,693 765
ScanSource, Inc.* 4,523 134
TTM Technologies, Inc.* 16,103 224
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. 20,416 600
Vishay Precision Group, Inc.* 5,648 210
    15,199
Energy Equipment & Services – 2.0%
Bristow Group, Inc.* 6,681 192
Cactus, Inc., Class A 10,603 449
ChampionX Corp. 36,508 1,133
DMC Global, Inc.* 5,519 98
Dril-Quip, Inc.* 6,216 145
Enerflex Ltd. 12,269 84
ENGlobal Corp.* 6,201 2
Expro Group Holdings N.V.* 17,463 310
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc.* 555 14
Geospace Technologies Corp.* 6,342 49
Gulf Island Fabrication, Inc.* 5,271 17
Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc.* 35,950 265
Helmerich & Payne, Inc. 17,048 604
KLX Energy Services Holdings, Inc.* 590 6
Liberty Energy, Inc. 24,989 334
Mammoth Energy Services, Inc.* 2,233 11
MIND Technology, Inc.* 3,700 2
Nabors Industries Ltd.* 1,755 163
Natural Gas Services Group, Inc.* 3,731 37
Newpark Resources, Inc.* 14,371 75
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Energy Equipment & Services – 2.0%continued
Next Bridge Hydrocarbons, Inc.(2) (4) * 2,700 $4
NexTier Oilfield Solutions, Inc.* 29,396 263
Nine Energy Service, Inc.* 2,833 11
Noble Corp. PLC* 13,275 548
Oceaneering International, Inc.* 17,547 328
Oil States International, Inc.* 6,147 46
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. 39,206 469
ProPetro Holding Corp.* 10,571 87
SEACOR Marine Holdings, Inc.* 10,551 121
Solaris Oilfield Infrastructure, Inc., Class A 5,362 45
TETRA Technologies, Inc.* 11,964 40
Tidewater, Inc.* 9,210 511
Transocean Ltd.* 94,479 662
U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.* 8,927 108
Valaris Ltd.* 10,602 667
Weatherford International PLC* 11,600 771
    8,671
Entertainment – 0.4%
IMAX Corp.* 6,562 112
Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty Braves, Class C* 20,273 803
Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp.* 4,215 142
Marcus (The) Corp. 5,193 77
Reading International, Inc., Class A* 4,201 11
Sciplay Corp., Class A* 22,220 437
Sphere Entertainment Co. (European Stock Exchange)* 4,215 115
    1,697
Financial Services – 1.9%
Acacia Research Corp.* 7,413 31
A-Mark Precious Metals, Inc. 9,618 360
Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior S.A., Class E 8,816 194
BM Technologies, Inc.* 1,134 3
California First Leasing Corp.* 1,510 22
Cannae Holdings, Inc.* 13,633 275
Cass Information Systems, Inc. 2,156 84
Enact Holdings, Inc. 21,900 550
Essent Group Ltd. 19,248 901
EVERTEC, Inc. 11,024 406
Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp., Class C 1,249 180
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     127    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Financial Services – 1.9%continued
Flywire Corp.* 14,900 $462
I3 Verticals, Inc., Class A* 3,838 88
Jackson Financial, Inc., Class A 11,512 352
Lesaka Technologies, Inc.* 5,996 23
Marqeta, Inc., Class A* 66,765 325
Mr Cooper Group, Inc.* 10,820 548
NMI Holdings, Inc., Class A* 12,143 314
Ocwen Financial Corp.* 25 1
Pagseguro Digital Ltd., Class A* 43,700 412
PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. 6,490 456
Radian Group, Inc. 33,612 850
Security National Financial Corp., Class A* 7,630 68
StoneCo Ltd., Class A* 42,100 536
TFS Financial Corp. 37,800 475
Walker & Dunlop, Inc. 7,748 613
Waterstone Financial, Inc. 4,897 71
    8,600
Food Products – 1.3%
Alico, Inc. 6,072 155
B&G Foods, Inc. 13,065 182
Bridgford Foods Corp.* 5,585 64
Calavo Growers, Inc. 2,955 86
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. 7,286 328
Farmer Bros. Co.* 4,093 11
Fresh Del Monte Produce, Inc. 5,851 151
Hain Celestial Group (The), Inc.* 14,002 175
Hostess Brands, Inc.* 23,574 597
J&J Snack Foods Corp. 3,493 553
John B. Sanfilippo & Son, Inc. 1,342 157
Lancaster Colony Corp. 3,846 773
Lifecore Biomedical, Inc.* 4,362 42
Lifeway Foods, Inc.* 2,244 15
Limoneira Co. 2,794 44
Nomad Foods Ltd.* 29,834 523
Seaboard Corp. 134 477
Seneca Foods Corp., Class A* 5,077 166
Simply Good Foods (The) Co.* 16,085 589
Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. 10,906 386
TreeHouse Foods, Inc.* 8,618 434
    5,908
Gas Utilities – 1.0%
Chesapeake Utilities Corp. 4,365 519
New Jersey Resources Corp. 19,684 929
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Gas Utilities – 1.0%continued
Northwest Natural Holding Co. 7,551 $325
ONE Gas, Inc. 15,178 1,166
RGC Resources, Inc. 1,688 34
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. 11,425 727
Spire, Inc. 11,153 708
    4,408
Ground Transportation – 0.8%
ArcBest Corp. 5,074 501
Covenant Logistics Group, Inc. 4,573 200
Heartland Express, Inc. 15,041 247
Marten Transport Ltd. 10,532 226
P.A.M. Transportation Services, Inc.* 7,575 203
Patriot Transportation Holding, Inc.* 465 4
Saia, Inc.* 5,159 1,767
Universal Logistics Holdings, Inc. 5,328 154
Werner Enterprises, Inc. 9,055 400
    3,702
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 4.3%
Accuray, Inc.* 11,551 45
Alphatec Holdings, Inc.* 17,593 316
AngioDynamics, Inc.* 10,315 108
Apyx Medical Corp.* 4,122 21
Artivion, Inc.* 9,927 171
AtriCure, Inc.* 10,472 517
Atrion Corp. 247 140
Avanos Medical, Inc.* 11,909 304
Axogen, Inc.* 9,884 90
Axonics, Inc.* 7,660 387
Beyond Air, Inc.* 13,973 59
BioSig Technologies, Inc.* 9,286 12
Bioventus, Inc., Class A* 6,777 20
Cerus Corp.* 47,049 116
CONMED Corp. 5,697 774
Cutera, Inc.* 7,790 118
Daxor Corp.(1) * 37
Electromed, Inc.* 6,224 67
Embecta Corp. 9,610 207
Enovis Corp.* 8,026 515
Establishment Labs Holdings, Inc.* 5,206 357
FONAR Corp.* 9,083 155
Glaukos Corp.* 7,153 509
Haemonetics Corp.* 8,079 688
ICU Medical, Inc.* 3,171 565
 
EQUITY FUNDS    128    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 4.3%continued
Inmode Ltd.* 12,579 $470
Inogen, Inc.* 2,703 31
Inspire Medical Systems, Inc.* 4,711 1,529
Integer Holdings Corp.* 7,708 683
iRadimed Corp. 6,572 314
Kewaunee Scientific Corp.* 2,472 38
Lantheus Holdings, Inc.* 13,142 1,103
LeMaitre Vascular, Inc. 10,101 680
LENSAR, Inc.* 1,867 8
LivaNova PLC* 10,063 517
Merit Medical Systems, Inc.* 12,459 1,042
Neogen Corp.* 36,017 783
Nevro Corp.* 5,581 142
NuVasive, Inc.* 8,899 370
Omnicell, Inc.* 9,341 688
OraSure Technologies, Inc.* 18,886 95
Orthofix Medical, Inc.* 14,025 253
OrthoPediatrics Corp.* 2,983 131
Pro-Dex, Inc.* 5,477 104
Pulse Biosciences, Inc.* 18,445 133
Retractable Technologies, Inc.* 16,526 19
Semler Scientific, Inc.* 4,393 115
SI-BONE, Inc.* 5,669 153
Sientra, Inc.(1) * 11
STAAR Surgical Co.* 8,647 454
Stereotaxis, Inc.* 818 1
Surmodics, Inc.* 4,874 153
Tactile Systems Technology, Inc.* 2,763 69
Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc.* 10,621 261
TransMedics Group, Inc.* 11,145 936
UFP Technologies, Inc.* 3,672 712
Utah Medical Products, Inc. 2,974 277
Varex Imaging Corp.* 11,327 267
ViewRay, Inc.* 21,672 8
Zynex, Inc.* 9,748 93
    18,893
Health Care Providers & Services – 3.1%
AdaptHealth Corp.* 11,465 140
Addus HomeCare Corp.* 4,007 371
Agiliti, Inc.* 18,800 310
Amedisys, Inc.* 5,150 471
AMN Healthcare Services, Inc.* 10,081 1,100
Apollo Medical Holdings, Inc.* 9,723 307
Brookdale Senior Living, Inc.* 39,872 168
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Health Care Providers & Services – 3.1%continued
CareMax, Inc.* 12,873 $40
Castle Biosciences, Inc.* 2,638 36
Community Health Systems, Inc.* 20,665 91
CorVel Corp.* 4,986 965
Cross Country Healthcare, Inc.* 13,265 373
Cryo-Cell International, Inc. 750 5
DocGo, Inc.* 12,475 117
Ensign Group (The), Inc. 12,665 1,209
Enzo Biochem, Inc.* 15,550 29
Fulgent Genetics, Inc.* 5,871 217
Global Cord Blood Corp.* 6,346 7
Great Elm Group, Inc.* 1,997 4
HealthEquity, Inc.* 12,771 806
Joint (The) Corp.* 3,792 51
LifeStance Health Group, Inc.* 52,600 480
ModivCare, Inc.* 3,422 155
National HealthCare Corp. 4,097 253
National Research Corp. 3,334 145
NeoGenomics, Inc.* 20,065 322
OPKO Health, Inc.* 88,752 193
Option Care Health, Inc.* 27,835 904
Owens & Minor, Inc.* 10,036 191
Patterson Cos., Inc. 21,909 729
Pennant Group (The), Inc.* 5,304 65
PetIQ, Inc.* 7,064 107
Privia Health Group, Inc.* 16,100 420
Progyny, Inc.* 10,437 411
R1 RCM, Inc.* 19,766 365
RadNet, Inc.* 10,255 335
Select Medical Holdings Corp. 24,275 773
Sonida Senior Living, Inc.* 345 3
Surgery Partners, Inc.* 12,052 542
U.S. Physical Therapy, Inc. 3,344 406
    13,616
Health Care Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.5%
CareTrust REIT, Inc. 17,521 348
Community Healthcare Trust, Inc. 3,869 128
Diversified Healthcare Trust 36,640 82
Global Medical REIT, Inc. 9,651 88
LTC Properties, Inc. 7,185 237
National Health Investors, Inc. 8,330 437
Physicians Realty Trust 36,811 515
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. 37,934 447
    2,282
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     129    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Health Care Technology – 0.8%
American Well Corp., Class A* 32,363 $68
CareCloud, Inc.* 13,336 39
Certara, Inc.* 18,709 341
Computer Programs and Systems, Inc.* 8,689 214
Evolent Health, Inc., Class A* 21,670 657
GoodRx Holdings, Inc., Class A* 63,432 350
HealthStream, Inc. 5,846 144
Multiplan Corp.* 63,759 134
NextGen Healthcare, Inc.* 12,376 201
OptimizeRx Corp.* 5,159 74
Schrodinger, Inc.* 10,000 499
Simulations Plus, Inc. 4,611 200
Tabula Rasa HealthCare, Inc.* 4,066 33
Veradigm, Inc.* 35,303 445
    3,399
Hotel & Resort Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.9%
Apple Hospitality REIT, Inc. 38,973 589
Braemar Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 13,844 56
Chatham Lodging Trust 6,865 64
DiamondRock Hospitality Co. 42,698 342
Hersha Hospitality Trust, Class A 8,490 52
Park Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 39,372 505
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust 23,864 333
RLJ Lodging Trust 34,101 350
Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc. 9,086 844
Service Properties Trust 30,317 264
Sotherly Hotels, Inc.* 2,334 4
Summit Hotel Properties, Inc. 13,325 87
Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. 41,741 422
Xenia Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 20,751 255
    4,167
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 2.3%
Arcos Dorados Holdings, Inc., Class A 36,820 377
Biglari Holdings, Inc., Class B* 810 160
BJ's Restaurants, Inc.* 5,529 176
Brinker International, Inc.* 5,700 209
Canterbury Park Holding Corp. 1,418 33
Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc.* 6,821 34
Chuy's Holdings, Inc.* 4,380 179
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. 4,801 447
Dave & Buster's Entertainment, Inc.* 10,759 480
Denny's Corp.* 14,497 179
Despegar.com Corp.* 9,984 70
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 2.3%continued
Dine Brands Global, Inc. 3,158 $183
Drive Shack, Inc.* 8,625 3
El Pollo Loco Holdings, Inc.(1) 15
Everi Holdings, Inc.* 14,612 211
Fiesta Restaurant Group, Inc.* 4,407 35
Golden Entertainment, Inc.* 717 30
Hilton Grand Vacations, Inc.* 13,783 626
International Game Technology PLC 15,464 493
Jack in the Box, Inc. 4,152 405
Light & Wonder, Inc.* 16,082 1,106
Monarch Casino & Resort, Inc. 1,545 109
Nathan's Famous, Inc. 1,574 124
Papa John's International, Inc. 4,999 369
Red Robin Gourmet Burgers, Inc.* 4,349 60
Red Rock Resorts, Inc., Class A 12,252 573
Shake Shack, Inc., Class A* 4,941 384
Texas Roadhouse, Inc. 12,826 1,440
Town Sports International Holdings, Inc.(2) * 1,105
Travel + Leisure Co. 15,020 606
Wingstop, Inc. 4,545 910
    10,011
Household Durables – 1.8%
Beazer Homes U.S.A., Inc.* 5,126 145
Cavco Industries, Inc.* 1,903 561
Century Communities, Inc. 3,677 282
Ethan Allen Interiors, Inc. 5,251 148
Flexsteel Industries, Inc. 4,401 87
GoPro, Inc., Class A* 15,437 64
Hamilton Beach Brands Holding Co., Class A 2,865 28
Hooker Furnishings Corp. 1,641 31
Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., Class A* 350 35
Installed Building Products, Inc. 4,667 654
iRobot Corp.* 5,549 251
KB Home 15,811 818
La-Z-Boy, Inc. 9,318 267
Lifetime Brands, Inc. 587 3
M/I Homes, Inc.* 4,222 368
MDC Holdings, Inc. 11,304 529
Meritage Homes Corp. 6,684 951
Nobility Homes, Inc. 849 25
Skyline Champion Corp.* 9,974 653
Sonos, Inc.* 16,531 270
 
EQUITY FUNDS    130    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Household Durables – 1.8%continued
Taylor Morrison Home Corp.* 23,275 $1,135
Tri Pointe Homes, Inc.* 22,494 739
Universal Electronics, Inc.* 3,848 37
VOXX International Corp.* 3,638 45
    8,126
Household Products – 0.3%
Central Garden & Pet Co., Class A* 7,507 274
Energizer Holdings, Inc. 11,229 377
Oil-Dri Corp. of America 4,005 236
WD-40 Co. 2,600 491
    1,378
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.4%
Atlantica Sustainable Infrastructure PLC 19,289 452
Clearway Energy, Inc., Class A 1,719 46
Clearway Energy, Inc., Class C 16,720 478
Ormat Technologies, Inc. 8,328 670
    1,646
Industrial Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.5%
Industrial Logistics Properties Trust 10,873 36
LXP Industrial Trust 41,933 409
Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. 5,058 116
STAG Industrial, Inc. 27,757 996
Terreno Realty Corp. 12,782 768
    2,325
Insurance – 2.7%
Ambac Financial Group, Inc.* 6,406 91
American Equity Investment Life Holding Co. 20,702 1,079
AMERISAFE, Inc. 3,696 197
Argo Group International Holdings Ltd. 9,638 285
Assured Guaranty Ltd. 10,702 597
Atlantic American Corp.* 6,583 13
Brighthouse Financial, Inc.* 12,683 600
Citizens, Inc.* 6,123 15
CNO Financial Group, Inc. 40,668 963
Donegal Group, Inc., Class A 5,336 77
Employers Holdings, Inc. 9,062 339
Enstar Group Ltd.* 1,712 418
F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. 17,000 421
Genworth Financial, Inc., Class A* 69,798 349
Greenlight Capital Re Ltd., Class A* 13,849 146
Investors Title Co. 684 100
Kansas City Life Insurance Co. 1,810 42
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Insurance – 2.7%continued
Kemper Corp. 9,845 $475
Kinsale Capital Group, Inc. 3,740 1,399
Maiden Holdings Ltd.* 5,035 11
MBIA, Inc.* 18,710 162
Mercury General Corp. 4,228 128
National Western Life Group, Inc., Class A 1,099 457
ProAssurance Corp. 13,230 200
RLI Corp. 8,024 1,095
Safety Insurance Group, Inc. 2,420 173
Selective Insurance Group, Inc. 10,722 1,029
SiriusPoint Ltd.* 13,161 119
Stewart Information Services Corp. 2,999 123
United Fire Group, Inc. 4,371 99
United Insurance Holdings Corp.* 4,767 21
Universal Insurance Holdings, Inc. 4,645 72
White Mountains Insurance Group Ltd. 450 625
    11,920
Interactive Media & Services – 0.7%
Angi, Inc.* 83,590 276
Bumble, Inc., Class A* 14,235 239
Cargurus, Inc.* 15,111 342
Cars.com, Inc.* 10,506 208
EverQuote, Inc., Class A* 4,607 30
Liberty TripAdvisor Holdings, Inc., Class A* 6,201 4
QuinStreet, Inc.* 16,414 145
Shutterstock, Inc. 3,768 183
Travelzoo* 5,295 42
TripAdvisor, Inc.* 16,964 280
Yelp, Inc.* 15,222 554
Ziff Davis, Inc.* 8,479 594
ZipRecruiter, Inc., Class A* 13,176 234
    3,131
IT Services – 0.4%
Alithya Group, Inc., Class A* 5,632 9
Brightcove, Inc.* 9,154 37
Computer Task Group, Inc.* 6,604 50
CSP, Inc. 1,379 16
Hackett Group (The), Inc. 7,274 162
Information Services Group, Inc. 4,074 22
Perficient, Inc.* 8,073 673
Tucows, Inc., Class A* 1,685 47
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     131    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
IT Services – 0.4%continued
Unisys Corp.* 6,134 $24
Wix.com Ltd.* 8,328 652
    1,692
Leisure Products – 0.3%
Acushnet Holdings Corp. 6,294 344
American Outdoor Brands, Inc.* 2,625 23
Clarus Corp. 5,350 49
Escalade, Inc. 5,150 69
JAKKS Pacific, Inc.* 577 12
Johnson Outdoors, Inc., Class A 3,310 203
Malibu Boats, Inc., Class A* 3,775 221
Marine Products Corp. 7,360 124
Sturm Ruger & Co., Inc. 2,744 145
Topgolf Callaway Brands Corp.* 15,867 315
    1,505
Life Sciences Tools & Services – 0.7%
AbCellera Biologics, Inc.* 32,712 211
Alpha Teknova, Inc.* 2,804 7
Azenta, Inc.* 12,306 574
BioLife Solutions, Inc.* 10,242 226
Champions Oncology, Inc.* 6,756 42
Codexis, Inc.* 9,887 28
CryoPort, Inc.* 5,879 101
Harvard Bioscience, Inc.* 25,069 138
Maravai LifeSciences Holdings, Inc., Class A* 17,419 217
Medpace Holdings, Inc.* 5,611 1,348
Mesa Laboratories, Inc. 771 99
Nautilus Biotechnology, Inc.* 19,833 77
OmniAb, Inc.* 22,228 112
Personalis, Inc.* 7,474 14
Rapid Micro Biosystems, Inc., Class A* 2,571 3
Standard BioTools, Inc.* 16,964 33
    3,230
Machinery – 3.8%
Alamo Group, Inc. 2,218 408
Albany International Corp., Class A 6,090 568
Astec Industries, Inc. 5,443 247
Barnes Group, Inc. 11,111 469
CIRCOR International, Inc.* 2,852 161
Columbus McKinnon Corp. 3,238 132
Conrad Industries, Inc.* 100 1
Douglas Dynamics, Inc. 4,284 128
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Machinery – 3.8%continued
Eastern (The) Co. 1,646 $30
Enerpac Tool Group Corp. 12,059 326
EnPro Industries, Inc. 3,675 491
Esab Corp. 8,634 575
ESCO Technologies, Inc. 5,557 576
Federal Signal Corp. 15,155 970
Franklin Electric Co., Inc. 9,027 929
FreightCar America, Inc.* 1,784 5
Gorman-Rupp (The) Co. 6,209 179
Graham Corp.* 4,347 58
Greenbrier (The) Cos., Inc. 4,822 208
Helios Technologies, Inc. 3,771 249
Hillenbrand, Inc. 14,586 748
Hurco Cos., Inc. 1,724 37
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc. 3,571 199
John Bean Technologies Corp. 6,121 742
Kadant, Inc. 1,916 426
Kennametal, Inc. 16,861 479
L.B. Foster Co., Class A* 2,046 29
Lindsay Corp. 2,072 247
Miller Industries, Inc. 3,148 112
Mueller Industries, Inc. 11,192 977
Mueller Water Products, Inc., Class A 32,132 521
Omega Flex, Inc. 1,609 167
Proto Labs, Inc.* 5,111 179
RBC Bearings, Inc.* 4,960 1,079
Shyft Group (The), Inc. 3,464 76
SPX Technologies, Inc.* 10,224 869
Standex International Corp. 3,929 556
Taylor Devices, Inc.* 1,387 36
Tennant Co. 3,864 313
Terex Corp. 10,720 641
Titan International, Inc.* 11,865 136
Trinity Industries, Inc. 18,066 464
Twin Disc, Inc.* 3,295 37
Wabash National Corp. 6,370 163
Watts Water Technologies, Inc., Class A 5,778 1,062
    17,005
Marine Transportation – 0.5%
Danaos Corp. 4,033 269
Golden Ocean Group Ltd. 21,641 164
Kirby Corp.* 10,304 793
 
EQUITY FUNDS    132    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Marine Transportation – 0.5%continued
Matson, Inc. 9,901 $770
Star Bulk Carriers Corp. 19,675 348
    2,344
Media – 0.5%
AMC Networks, Inc., Class A* 7,507 90
Boston Omaha Corp., Class A(1) * 1
comScore, Inc.* 16,637 13
Cumulus Media, Inc., Class A* 6,290 26
Daily Journal Corp.* 329 95
Emerald Holding, Inc.* 9,135 37
EW Scripps (The) Co., Class A* 9,608 88
Gannett Co., Inc.* 22,903 52
Gray Television, Inc. 22,400 177
Harte Hanks, Inc.* 929 5
iHeartMedia, Inc., Class A* 18,232 66
John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Class A 9,086 309
Magnite, Inc.* 11,459 156
Marchex, Inc., Class B* 8,009 17
Quotient Technology, Inc.* 11,329 44
Saga Communications, Inc., Class A 1,380 29
Scholastic Corp. 6,760 263
Sinclair, Inc. 10,802 149
TechTarget, Inc.* 4,137 129
TEGNA, Inc. 39,078 635
    2,380
Metals & Mining – 1.6%
Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc. 4,284 704
Ampco-Pittsburgh Corp.* 2,028 6
Arconic Corp.* 19,421 574
Ascent Industries Co.* 108 1
Carpenter Technology Corp. 10,816 607
Coeur Mining, Inc.* 45,552 129
Commercial Metals Co. 22,366 1,178
Constellium S.E.* 26,118 449
Contango ORE, Inc.* 272 7
Ferroglobe PLC* 22,392 107
Fortitude Gold Corp. 4,544 29
Gold Resource Corp. 15,547 10
Haynes International, Inc. 2,238 114
Hecla Mining Co. 93,338 481
Kaiser Aluminum Corp. 2,987 214
Materion Corp. 6,677 763
McEwen Mining, Inc.* 5,193 37
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Metals & Mining – 1.6%continued
Nexa Resources S.A. 22,215 $108
Olympic Steel, Inc. 3,220 158
Piedmont Lithium, Inc.* 1,820 105
Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc., Class A 2,904 87
SunCoke Energy, Inc. 2,592 20
Tredegar Corp. 6,616 44
Universal Stainless & Alloy Products, Inc.* 3,404 48
Warrior Met Coal, Inc. 11,506 448
Worthington Industries, Inc. 12,047 837
    7,265
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.7%
ACRES Commercial Realty Corp.* 3,111 28
AG Mortgage Investment Trust, Inc. 1,672 10
Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance, Inc. 32,327 366
Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. 24,485 363
Arlington Asset Investment Corp., Class A* 3,989 19
ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. 7,385 39
Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc., Class A 25,379 528
BrightSpire Capital, Inc. 11,779 79
Cherry Hill Mortgage Investment Corp. 4,069 20
Chimera Investment Corp. 32,971 190
Dynex Capital, Inc. 3,601 45
Ellington Residential Mortgage REIT 4,656 34
Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. 8,320 118
Granite Point Mortgage Trust, Inc. 6,031 32
Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure Capital, Inc. 12,300 308
Invesco Mortgage Capital, Inc. 2,291 26
Ladder Capital Corp. 27,287 296
New York Mortgage Trust, Inc. 10,850 108
Orchid Island Capital, Inc. 1,187 12
Ready Capital Corp. 4,882 55
Redwood Trust, Inc. 11,513 73
Two Harbors Investment Corp. 8,447 117
Western Asset Mortgage Capital Corp. 540 5
    2,871
Multi-Utilities – 0.3%
Avista Corp. 13,579 534
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     133    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Multi-Utilities – 0.3%continued
NorthWestern Corp. 11,190 $635
Unitil Corp. 3,611 183
    1,352
Office Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.5%
Brandywine Realty Trust 32,018 149
City Office REIT, Inc. 13,469 75
Corporate Office Properties Trust 18,894 449
Creative Media & Community Trust Corp. 934 5
Easterly Government Properties, Inc. 15,210 220
Equity Commonwealth 19,688 399
Franklin Street Properties Corp. 15,838 23
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. 24,706 104
JBG SMITH Properties 20,876 314
Paramount Group, Inc. 33,701 149
Piedmont Office Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 22,914 167
    2,054
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 4.0%
Adams Resources & Energy, Inc. 4,178 147
Arch Resources, Inc. 2,360 266
Ardmore Shipping Corp. 22,169 274
Baytex Energy Corp.* 38,895 127
California Resources Corp. 13,742 622
Callon Petroleum Co.* 4,297 151
Centrus Energy Corp., Class A* 836 27
Chord Energy Corp. 7,224 1,111
Civitas Resources, Inc. 12,833 890
Clean Energy Fuels Corp.* 14,201 71
CNX Resources Corp.* 25,724 456
Comstock Resources, Inc. 16,468 191
CONSOL Energy, Inc. 6,440 437
Crescent Energy Co., Class A 3,431 36
CVR Energy, Inc. 7,311 219
Delek U.S. Holdings, Inc. 11,537 276
Denbury, Inc.* 8,190 707
DHT Holdings, Inc. 28,591 244
Dorian LPG Ltd. 729 19
Earthstone Energy, Inc., Class A* 17,487 250
Equitrans Midstream Corp. 66,496 636
Evolution Petroleum Corp. 17,614 142
Frontline PLC 25,332 368
Golar LNG Ltd. 22,813 460
Green Plains, Inc.* 15,906 513
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 4.0%continued
Gulfport Energy Corp.* 1,717 $180
Hallador Energy Co.* 12,251 105
HighPeak Energy, Inc. 8,458 92
International Seaways, Inc. 9,621 368
Kosmos Energy Ltd.* 65,395 392
Magnolia Oil & Gas Corp., Class A 29,811 623
Matador Resources Co. 20,081 1,051
Murphy Oil Corp. 26,328 1,008
NACCO Industries, Inc., Class A 3,869 134
Navigator Holdings Ltd.* 12,607 164
Nordic American Tankers Ltd. 12,347 45
Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. 5,635 193
Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.* 4,770 127
PBF Energy, Inc., Class A 15,648 641
Peabody Energy Corp. 21,062 456
Permian Resources Corp. 36,804 403
PHX Minerals, Inc. 6,954 22
PrimeEnergy Resources Corp.* 1,540 142
REX American Resources Corp.* 11,686 407
Riviera Resources, Inc.(2) * 6,246
SandRidge Energy, Inc. 4,615 70
Scorpio Tankers, Inc. 12,090 571
SFL Corp. Ltd. 19,774 185
SilverBow Resources, Inc.* 3,101 90
SM Energy Co. 21,701 686
Teekay Corp.* 14,628 88
Teekay Tankers Ltd., Class A 1,797 69
Uranium Energy Corp.* 7,183 24
VAALCO Energy, Inc. 17,007 64
Vital Energy, Inc.* 2,769 125
Voc Energy Trust 11,161 88
W&T Offshore, Inc.* 40,627 157
World Kinect Corp. 11,899 246
    17,656
Paper & Forest Products – 0.0%
Clearwater Paper Corp.* 3,487 109
Glatfelter Corp.* 7,861 24
Mercer International, Inc. 6,127 49
    182
Passenger Airlines – 0.3%
Copa Holdings S.A., Class A 6,149 680
 
EQUITY FUNDS    134    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Passenger Airlines – 0.3%continued
Hawaiian Holdings, Inc.* 10,006 $108
SkyWest, Inc.* 11,275 459
    1,247
Personal Care Products – 0.6%
BellRing Brands, Inc.* 22,415 820
Edgewell Personal Care Co. 10,444 431
Inter Parfums, Inc. 3,659 495
Mannatech, Inc. 3,905 49
Medifast, Inc. 3,789 349
Natural Alternatives International, Inc.* 1,413 11
Nature's Sunshine Products, Inc.* 3,580 49
Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc., Class A 12,987 431
United-Guardian, Inc. 502 4
USANA Health Sciences, Inc.* 2,223 140
    2,779
Pharmaceuticals – 1.5%
Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc.* 2,913 30
Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 38,479 119
Amphastar Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 10,685 614
ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 3,544 191
Assertio Holdings, Inc.* 2,602 14
ATAI Life Sciences N.V.* 24,479 42
Atea Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 10,102 38
Axsome Therapeutics, Inc.* 4,497 323
Bausch Health Cos., Inc.* 57,835 463
Cara Therapeutics, Inc.* 10,309 29
Collegium Pharmaceutical, Inc.* 15,612 336
Corcept Therapeutics, Inc.* 28,170 627
Cumberland Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(1) * 232
Cymabay Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,800 129
Endo International PLC(1) * 2,100
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.* 10,976 15
Fulcrum Therapeutics, Inc.* 5,276 17
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.* 3,546 125
Harrow Health, Inc.* 15,928 303
Innoviva, Inc.* 25,801 328
Kaleido Biosciences, Inc.* 14,235
Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 4,573 330
Ocular Therapeutix, Inc.* 395 2
Omeros Corp.* 15,541 85
Optinose, Inc.(1) * 249
Oramed Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 4,337 16
Otonomy, Inc.(1) (2) * 400
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Pharmaceuticals – 1.5%continued
Pacira BioSciences, Inc.* 10,849 $435
Paratek Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 13,493 30
Phibro Animal Health Corp., Class A 8,190 112
Prestige Consumer Healthcare, Inc.* 11,659 693
Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Class A* 4,552 464
Relmada Therapeutics, Inc.* 2,076 5
scPharmaceuticals, Inc.* 11,831 121
SIGA Technologies, Inc. 6,742 34
Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 10,507 316
Theravance Biopharma, Inc.* 9,440 98
Verrica Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 7,914 46
WaVe Life Sciences Ltd.* 7,253 26
Zynerba Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 16,116 5
    6,561
Professional Services – 2.5%
Alight, Inc., Class A* 57,835 534
ASGN, Inc.* 9,688 733
Asure Software, Inc.* 1,184 14
Barrett Business Services, Inc. 4,368 381
CBIZ, Inc.* 21,881 1,166
Conduent, Inc.* 27,840 95
CRA International, Inc. 3,683 376
CSG Systems International, Inc. 7,048 372
DLH Holdings Corp.* 1,207 12
ExlService Holdings, Inc.* 6,136 927
Exponent, Inc. 11,363 1,060
Forrester Research, Inc.* 6,084 177
Franklin Covey Co.* 4,635 202
Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc. 6,193 164
Huron Consulting Group, Inc.* 3,742 318
ICF International, Inc. 3,732 464
Insperity, Inc. 7,741 921
Kelly Services, Inc., Class A 4,627 82
Korn Ferry 10,828 536
Maximus, Inc. 15,433 1,304
NV5 Global, Inc.* 2,680 297
Resources Connection, Inc. 7,367 116
Steel Connect, Inc.* 1,157 10
TrueBlue, Inc.* 7,409 131
TTEC Holdings, Inc. 4,036 137
Verra Mobility Corp.* 24,453 482
Where Food Comes From, Inc.* 275 4
Willdan Group, Inc.* 2,886 55
    11,070
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     135    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Real Estate Management & Development – 0.5%
Altisource Asset Management Corp.* 559 $31
American Realty Investors, Inc.* 1,723 38
AMREP Corp.* 1,659 30
Anywhere Real Estate, Inc.* 17,547 117
Cushman & Wakefield PLC* 20,219 165
Douglas Elliman, Inc. 6,299 14
eXp World Holdings, Inc. 10,437 212
Forestar Group, Inc.* 10,093 228
FRP Holdings, Inc.* 1,047 60
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc. 22,451 367
Newmark Group, Inc., Class A 22,825 142
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc., Class A 5,990 115
RMR Group (The), Inc., Class A 81 2
St. Joe (The) Co. 6,211 300
Stratus Properties, Inc. 1,457 38
Tejon Ranch Co.* 7,674 132
Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc.* 400 15
    2,006
Residential Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.3%
Bluerock Homes Trust, Inc.* 1,644 27
BRT Apartments Corp. 3,024 60
Centerspace 1,615 99
Elme Communities 14,573 240
Independence Realty Trust, Inc. 16,417 299
NexPoint Residential Trust, Inc. 3,672 167
UMH Properties, Inc. 7,967 127
Veris Residential, Inc.* 16,778 269
    1,288
Retail Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.3%
Acadia Realty Trust 16,725 241
Agree Realty Corp. 13,477 881
Alexander's, Inc. 629 116
Getty Realty Corp. 7,230 244
InvenTrust Properties Corp. 12,267 284
Kite Realty Group Trust 39,835 890
Macerich (The) Co. 26,267 296
Necessity Retail REIT (The), Inc. 16,451 111
Phillips Edison & Co., Inc. 20,751 707
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. 24,474 331
RPT Realty 16,154 169
Saul Centers, Inc. 1,935 71
SITE Centers Corp. 22,363 296
Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. 14,827 327
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Retail Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.3%continued
Urban Edge Properties 21,000 $324
Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc., Class A 8,468 180
Whitestone REIT 15,441 150
    5,618
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 3.5%
ACM Research, Inc., Class A* 10,478 137
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Ltd.* 5,201 171
Ambarella, Inc.* 5,807 486
Amkor Technology, Inc. 23,112 688
Amtech Systems, Inc.* 597 6
Axcelis Technologies, Inc.* 10,859 1,991
Canadian Solar, Inc.* 9,489 367
CEVA, Inc.* 4,196 107
Cohu, Inc.* 4,732 197
Diodes, Inc.* 8,596 795
FormFactor, Inc.* 13,579 465
Ichor Holdings Ltd.* 3,988 149
Impinj, Inc.* 3,070 275
inTEST Corp.* 4,758 125
Kopin Corp.* 13,987 30
Kulicke & Soffa Industries, Inc. 11,971 712
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc.* 9,543 625
MagnaChip Semiconductor Corp.* 3,723 42
MaxLinear, Inc.* 11,885 375
Meta Materials, Inc.(1) * 1,350
Nova Ltd.* 2,913 342
NVE Corp. 1,962 191
Onto Innovation, Inc.* 8,914 1,038
PDF Solutions, Inc.* 14,323 646
Photronics, Inc.* 6,856 177
Power Integrations, Inc. 9,738 922
Rambus, Inc.* 19,039 1,222
Semtech Corp.* 12,343 314
Silicon Laboratories, Inc.* 7,801 1,230
SMART Global Holdings, Inc.* 14,454 419
Synaptics, Inc.* 6,835 584
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc.* 12,099 465
Veeco Instruments, Inc.* 13,241 340
    15,633
Software – 3.6%
ACI Worldwide, Inc.* 21,538 499
Adeia, Inc. 18,154 200
Agilysys, Inc.* 5,578 383
 
EQUITY FUNDS    136    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Software – 3.6%continued
Alarm.com Holdings, Inc.* 6,684 $345
Altair Engineering, Inc., Class A* 7,050 535
Alteryx, Inc., Class A* 9,237 419
American Software, Inc., Class A 6,778 71
Appfolio, Inc., Class A* 3,625 624
Aware, Inc.* 683 1
Blackbaud, Inc.* 9,353 666
BlackLine, Inc.* 9,161 493
Box, Inc., Class A* 25,999 764
Cerence, Inc.* 5,949 174
CommVault Systems, Inc.* 7,159 520
Consensus Cloud Solutions, Inc.* 2,870 89
Digimarc Corp.* 5,846 172
Digital Turbine, Inc.* 14,235 132
Domo, Inc., Class B* 6,129 90
Ebix, Inc. 7,147 180
eGain Corp.* 5,931 44
Envestnet, Inc.* 8,655 514
Everbridge, Inc.* 5,949 160
InterDigital, Inc. 7,411 716
LiveRamp Holdings, Inc.* 10,304 294
Model N, Inc.* 6,936 245
NCR Corp.* 20,065 506
New Relic, Inc.* 8,722 571
OneSpan, Inc.* 11,730 174
Park City Group, Inc.(1) 33
Progress Software Corp. 8,141 473
Q2 Holdings, Inc.* 9,016 279
Qualys, Inc.* 6,201 801
Rapid7, Inc.* 8,725 395
Sapiens International Corp. N.V. 9,493 253
SecureWorks Corp., Class A* 7,508 54
Smith Micro Software, Inc.* 1,210 1
SoundThinking, Inc.* 4,745 104
SPS Commerce, Inc.* 8,261 1,587
Synchronoss Technologies, Inc.* 1,500 1
Tenable Holdings, Inc.* 17,318 754
Upland Software, Inc.* 2,573 9
Varonis Systems, Inc.* 16,100 429
Verint Systems, Inc.* 11,826 415
VirnetX Holding Corp.(1) 398
Workiva, Inc.* 6,440 655
Xperi, Inc.* 7,261 95
    15,886
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Specialized Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.7%
EPR Properties 12,420 $581
Four Corners Property Trust, Inc. 14,571 370
Gladstone Land Corp. 14,667 239
National Storage Affiliates Trust 10,478 365
Outfront Media, Inc. 26,685 420
PotlatchDeltic Corp. 15,293 808
Safehold, Inc. 4,092 97
    2,880
Specialty Retail – 2.8%
1-800-Flowers.com, Inc., Class A* 8,232 64
Aaron's (The) Co., Inc. 7,373 104
Abercrombie & Fitch Co., Class A* 10,826 408
Academy Sports & Outdoors, Inc. 12,418 671
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. 30,525 360
America's Car-Mart, Inc.* 1,991 199
Asbury Automotive Group, Inc.* 3,264 785
Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.* 1,400 2
Big 5 Sporting Goods Corp. 6,520 60
Boot Barn Holdings, Inc.* 5,058 428
Buckle (The), Inc. 5,627 195
Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc. 5,147 110
Caleres, Inc. 9,106 218
Camping World Holdings, Inc., Class A 7,136 215
Cato (The) Corp., Class A 5,547 45
Chico's FAS, Inc.* 20,551 110
Children's Place (The), Inc.* 4,923 114
Citi Trends, Inc.* 5,970 105
Conn's, Inc.* 3,783 14
Designer Brands, Inc., Class A 11,447 116
Express, Inc.* 4,300 3
Foot Locker, Inc. 12,571 341
Genesco, Inc.* 4,552 114
Group 1 Automotive, Inc. 3,692 953
GrowGeneration Corp.* 8,774 30
Guess?, Inc. 8,692 169
Haverty Furniture Cos., Inc. 4,303 130
Hibbett, Inc. 4,586 166
Leslie's, Inc.* 24,077 226
LL Flooring Holdings, Inc.* 10,052 39
Monro, Inc. 6,624 269
Murphy U.S.A., Inc. 4,908 1,527
National Vision Holdings, Inc.* 12,150 295
ODP (The) Corp.* 7,409 347
Overstock.com, Inc.* 4,821 157
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     137    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Specialty Retail – 2.8%continued
PetMed Express, Inc. 4,731 $65
Revolve Group, Inc.* 12,155 199
Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc.* 27,072 334
Shoe Carnival, Inc. 10,626 250
Signet Jewelers Ltd. 8,772 572
Sleep Number Corp.* 4,009 109
Sonic Automotive, Inc., Class A 9,387 447
Upbound Group, Inc. 8,792 274
Urban Outfitters, Inc.* 11,493 381
Victoria's Secret & Co.* 12,571 219
Winmark Corp. 1,025 341
Zumiez, Inc.* 6,783 113
    12,393
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals – 0.6%
AstroNova, Inc.* 14,370 208
Avid Technology, Inc.* 5,770 147
Diebold Nixdorf, Inc.* 7,601 1
Immersion Corp. 9,021 64
Intevac, Inc.* 8,605 32
Quantum Corp.* 4,025 4
Stratasys Ltd.* 8,886 158
Super Micro Computer, Inc.* 7,346 1,831
TransAct Technologies, Inc.* 4,267 38
    2,483
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods – 0.8%
Carter's, Inc. 6,061 440
Crocs, Inc.* 13,301 1,496
Culp, Inc.* 4,085 20
Delta Apparel, Inc.* 5,445 57
Fossil Group, Inc.* 6,434 17
G-III Apparel Group Ltd.* 7,193 139
Kontoor Brands, Inc. 7,660 322
Movado Group, Inc. 3,799 102
Oxford Industries, Inc. 4,672 460
Rocky Brands, Inc. 4,222 89
Steven Madden Ltd. 15,648 511
Superior Group of Cos., Inc. 4,224 39
Unifi, Inc.* 692 6
Vera Bradley, Inc.* 3,778 24
    3,722
Tobacco – 0.1%
Turning Point Brands, Inc. 257 6
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Tobacco – 0.1%continued
Universal Corp. 5,441 $272
Vector Group Ltd. 12,291 157
    435
Trading Companies & Distributors – 2.2%
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. 9,047 1,310
Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc.* 13,300 1,104
BlueLinx Holdings, Inc.* 3,348 314
Boise Cascade Co. 8,224 743
Distribution Solutions Group, Inc.* 3,986 208
DXP Enterprises, Inc.* 1,812 66
EVI Industries, Inc.* 2,683 59
GATX Corp. 6,562 845
Global Industrial Co. 7,804 217
GMS, Inc.* 8,128 562
H&E Equipment Services, Inc. 4,635 212
Herc Holdings, Inc. 4,745 649
McGrath RentCorp 5,874 543
MRC Global, Inc.* 16,589 167
NOW, Inc.* 17,129 177
Rush Enterprises, Inc., Class A 15,598 947
Textainer Group Holdings Ltd. 3,189 126
Titan Machinery, Inc.* 2,039 60
Transcat, Inc.* 3,947 337
Triton International Ltd. 12,282 1,023
Veritiv Corp. 1,021 128
Willis Lease Finance Corp.* 2,420 95
    9,892
Water Utilities – 0.6%
American States Water Co. 8,177 711
Artesian Resources Corp., Class A 4,106 194
Cadiz, Inc.* 14,802 60
California Water Service Group 10,288 531
Consolidated Water Co. Ltd. 9,781 237
Middlesex Water Co. 6,147 496
SJW Group 5,528 388
York Water (The) Co. 4,310 178
    2,795
Wireless Telecommunication Services – 0.1%
Gogo, Inc.* 7,250 123
Shenandoah Telecommunications Co. 8,886 173
 
EQUITY FUNDS    138    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 96.1%continued
Wireless Telecommunication Services – 0.1%continued
Spok Holdings, Inc. 13,807 $183
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. 17,713 146
    625
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $277,066)   425,912
     
MASTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS – 0.0%
Marine Transportation – 0.0%
Navios Maritime Partners L.P. 205 4
Total Master Limited Partnerships    
(Cost $7)   4
     
PREFERRED STOCKS – 0.0%
Industrial Conglomerates – 0.0%
Steel Partners Holdings L.P., 6.00% 2,675 62
Real Estate Management & Development – 0.0%
Brookfield Property Preferred L.P., 6.25% 1,033 16
Total Preferred Stocks    
(Cost $93)   78
     
RIGHTS – 0.0%
Biotechnology – 0.0%
Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(Contingent Value Rights)(2) (4) *
23,500 33
Adamas Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(Contingent Value Rights)(2) (4) *
15,090
Albireo Pharma, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(2) * 7,485
Concert Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(2) * 20,570
Flexion Therapeutics, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(2) (4) * 9,753
Radius Health, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(2) * 8,494 1
Satsuma Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(Contingent Value Rights)(2) *
3,331
Sinovac Biotech Ltd.(2) * 1,587
Tobira Therapeutics, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(2) (4) * 16,926 138
    172
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 0.0%
American Medical Alert Corp.(2) * 13,109
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
RIGHTS - 0.0%continued
Paper & Forest Products – 0.0%
Resolute Forest Products, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(2) (4) * 11,874 $—
Pharmaceuticals – 0.0%
Opiant Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(2) (4) * 9,938
Total Rights    
(Cost $132)   172
     
OTHER – 0.0%
Escrow Fresh Market (The), Inc.(2) * 1,136
Total Other    
(Cost $—)  
    
  NUMBER
OF WARRANTS
VALUE
(000S)
WARRANTS – 0.0%
Nabors Industries Ltd., Exp. 6/11/26, Strike $166.67* 743 $9
Tidewater, Inc., Class A, Exp. 7/31/23, Strike $0.00(1) * 10
Tidewater, Inc., Class B, Exp. 7/31/23, Strike $0.00(1) * 11
Total Warrants    
(Cost $—)   9
    
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 3.4%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(5) (6) 15,275,756 $15,276
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $15,276)   15,276
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.3%
U.S. Treasury Bill,    
4.86%, 10/26/23(7) (8) $1,205 $1,185
Total Short-Term Investments  
(Cost $1,186) 1,185
     
Total Investments – 99.8%  
(Cost $293,760) 442,636
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.2% 761
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $443,397
    
(1) Value rounds to less than one thousand.
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     139    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP CORE FUNDcontinued  
(2) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(3) Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.
(4) Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At June 30, 2023, the value of these restricted illiquid securities amounted to approximately $175,000 or 0.0% of net assets. Additional information on these restricted illiquid securities is as follows:
    
SECURITY ACQUISITION
AND
ENFORCEABLE
DATE
COST
(000S)
Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(Contingent Value Rights)
1/29/20 $—
Adamas Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
(Contingent Value Rights)
11/26/21
Flexion Therapeutics, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights) 11/22/21
Next Bridge Hydrocarbons, Inc. 12/13/22 8
Opiant Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights) 3/3/23
Resolute Forest Products, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights) 3/1/23
Tobira Therapeutics, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights) 11/2/16 131
    
(5) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(6) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(7) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(8) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
ADR - American Depositary Receipt
 
N.V. - Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC - Public Limited Company
 
REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust
 
S.A. - Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. - Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini Russell 2000 Index 173 $16,467 Long 9/23 $81
At June 30, 2023, the security types for the Fund were:
Security Type(1) % of Net Assets
Common Stocks 96.1%
Master Limited Partnerships 0.0%
Preferred Stocks 0.0%
Rights 0.0%
Other 0.0%
Warrants 0.0%
Investment Companies 3.4%
Short-Term Investments 0.3%
    
(1) Figures in the above table may not sum to 100% due to the exclusion of other assets and liabilities.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Aerospace & Defense $2,867 $70 $$2,937
Banks 27,510 1 27,511
Biotechnology 24,349 14 24,363
Energy Equipment & Services 8,667 4 8,671
Financial Services 8,578 22 8,600
Insurance 11,878 42 11,920
Pharmaceuticals 6,561 —* 6,561
All Other Industries(1) 335,349 335,349
Total Common Stocks 425,759 135 18 425,912
 
EQUITY FUNDS    140    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Master Limited Partnerships $4 $$$4
Preferred Stocks(1) 78 78
Rights(1) 172 172
Warrants 9 9
Investment Companies 15,276 15,276
Short-Term Investments 1,185 1,185
Total Investments $441,126 $1,320 $190 $442,636
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $81 $$$81
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
* Amount rounds to less than one thousand.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $20,078 $25,669 $30,471 $191 $15,276 $15,275,756
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     141    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 99.6%
Aerospace & Defense – 1.0%
AAR Corp.* 16,817 $971
Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings, Inc.* 39,183 2,150
AeroVironment, Inc.* 12,417 1,270
AerSale Corp.* 12,415 183
Archer Aviation, Inc., Class A* 75,447 311
Astronics Corp.* 12,603 250
Cadre Holdings, Inc. 9,548 208
Ducommun, Inc.* 5,443 237
Eve Holding, Inc.* 9,712 102
Kaman Corp. 13,790 336
Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc.* 62,042 890
Leonardo DRS, Inc.* 24,342 422
Moog, Inc., Class A 13,882 1,505
National Presto Industries, Inc. 2,556 187
Park Aerospace Corp. 9,790 135
Parsons Corp.* 20,468 985
Redwire Corp.* 847 2
Rocket Lab U.S.A., Inc.* 138,488 831
Terran Orbital Corp.* 36,122 54
Triumph Group, Inc.* 31,815 394
V2X, Inc.* 5,692 282
Virgin Galactic Holdings, Inc.* 125,540 487
    12,192
Air Freight & Logistics – 0.3%
Air Transport Services Group, Inc.* 27,287 515
Forward Air Corp. 12,942 1,373
Hub Group, Inc., Class A* 16,251 1,306
Radiant Logistics, Inc.* 18,609 125
    3,319
Automobile Components – 1.5%
Adient PLC* 46,859 1,796
American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.* 56,159 464
Cooper-Standard Holdings, Inc.* 7,739 110
Dana, Inc. 63,686 1,083
Dorman Products, Inc.* 13,003 1,025
Fox Factory Holding Corp.* 20,942 2,272
Gentherm, Inc.* 16,342 923
Goodyear Tire & Rubber (The) Co.* 138,491 1,895
Holley, Inc.* 25,127 103
LCI Industries 12,136 1,534
Luminar Technologies, Inc.* 132,707 913
Modine Manufacturing Co.* 25,573 844
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Automobile Components – 1.5%continued
Patrick Industries, Inc. 10,474 $838
Solid Power, Inc.* 72,654 185
Standard Motor Products, Inc. 10,629 399
Stoneridge, Inc.* 13,183 248
Visteon Corp.* 13,835 1,987
XPEL, Inc.* 11,016 928
    17,547
Automobiles – 0.1%
Fisker, Inc.* 95,057 536
Livewire Group, Inc.* 6,191 73
Winnebago Industries, Inc. 14,465 965
Workhorse Group, Inc.* 74,892 65
    1,639
Banks – 7.8%
1st Source Corp. 8,278 347
ACNB Corp. 4,135 137
Amalgamated Financial Corp. 8,911 143
Amerant Bancorp, Inc. 12,974 223
American National Bankshares, Inc. 5,224 151
Ameris Bancorp 32,656 1,117
Ames National Corp. 3,789 68
Arrow Financial Corp. 7,080 143
Associated Banc-Corp 74,945 1,216
Atlantic Union Bankshares Corp. 36,952 959
Axos Financial, Inc.* 27,898 1,100
Banc of California, Inc. 27,513 319
BancFirst Corp. 10,924 1,005
Bancorp (The), Inc.* 26,058 851
Bank First Corp. 4,495 374
Bank of Hawaii Corp. 19,468 803
Bank of Marin Bancorp 7,752 137
Bank of NT Butterfield & Son (The) Ltd. 24,511 671
Bank7 Corp. 2,171 53
BankUnited, Inc. 36,227 781
Bankwell Financial Group, Inc. 2,826 69
Banner Corp. 16,863 736
Bar Harbor Bankshares 7,394 182
BayCom Corp. 6,102 102
BCB Bancorp, Inc. 7,072 83
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. 21,802 452
Blue Foundry Bancorp* 12,807 129
Blue Ridge Bankshares, Inc. 8,473 75
Bridgewater Bancshares, Inc.* 10,175 100
 
EQUITY FUNDS    142    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Banks – 7.8%continued
Brookline Bancorp, Inc. 43,823 $383
Burke & Herbert Financial Services Corp. 3,265 210
Business First Bancshares, Inc. 11,809 178
Byline Bancorp, Inc. 12,082 219
C&F Financial Corp. 1,467 79
Cadence Bank 89,534 1,758
Cambridge Bancorp 3,668 199
Camden National Corp. 7,187 223
Capital Bancorp, Inc. 4,468 81
Capital City Bank Group, Inc. 6,311 193
Capitol Federal Financial, Inc. 62,869 388
Capstar Financial Holdings, Inc. 9,034 111
Carter Bankshares, Inc.* 11,910 176
Cathay General Bancorp 33,953 1,093
Central Pacific Financial Corp. 13,341 210
Central Valley Community Bancorp 4,400 68
Chemung Financial Corp. 1,931 74
ChoiceOne Financial Services, Inc. 3,769 87
Citizens & Northern Corp. 7,514 145
Citizens Financial Services, Inc. 2,037 152
City Holding Co. 7,413 667
Civista Bancshares, Inc. 7,700 134
CNB Financial Corp. 10,104 178
Coastal Financial Corp.* 5,259 198
Codorus Valley Bancorp, Inc. 4,308 84
Colony Bankcorp, Inc. 8,223 77
Columbia Financial, Inc.* 15,048 260
Community Bank System, Inc. 26,032 1,220
Community Financial (The) Corp. 2,242 61
Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. 7,715 274
ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. 18,426 306
CrossFirst Bankshares, Inc.* 21,913 219
Customers Bancorp, Inc.* 13,791 417
CVB Financial Corp. 65,782 874
Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. 17,035 300
Eagle Bancorp, Inc. 15,282 323
Eastern Bankshares, Inc. 75,994 932
Enterprise Bancorp, Inc. 4,649 135
Enterprise Financial Services Corp. 17,759 694
Equity Bancshares, Inc., Class A 7,540 172
Esquire Financial Holdings, Inc. 3,487 159
ESSA Bancorp, Inc. 3,757 56
Evans Bancorp, Inc. 2,898 72
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Banks – 7.8%continued
Farmers & Merchants Bancorp, Inc. 7,020 $158
Farmers National Banc Corp. 17,519 217
FB Financial Corp. 17,637 495
Fidelity D&D Bancorp, Inc. 2,453 119
Financial Institutions, Inc. 7,551 119
First Bancorp 19,447 579
First BanCorp (New York Exchange) 86,570 1,058
First Bancorp (The), Inc. 4,858 118
First Bancshares (The), Inc. 14,620 378
First Bank 7,778 81
First Busey Corp. 25,432 511
First Business Financial Services, Inc. 3,986 118
First Commonwealth Financial Corp. 50,338 637
First Community Bankshares, Inc. 8,940 266
First Community Corp. 3,169 55
First Financial Bancorp 45,980 940
First Financial Bankshares, Inc. 64,158 1,828
First Financial Corp. 5,978 194
First Foundation, Inc. 25,317 100
First Interstate BancSystem, Inc., Class A 40,301 961
First Merchants Corp. 28,789 813
First Mid Bancshares, Inc. 9,308 225
First of Long Island (The) Corp. 10,356 124
First Western Financial, Inc.* 3,958 74
Five Star Bancorp 6,284 141
Flushing Financial Corp. 13,551 167
FS Bancorp, Inc. 2,989 90
Fulton Financial Corp. 80,034 954
FVCBankcorp, Inc.* 7,450 80
German American Bancorp, Inc. 13,636 371
Glacier Bancorp, Inc. 54,873 1,710
Great Southern Bancorp, Inc. 4,292 218
Greene County Bancorp, Inc. 3,448 103
Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. 4,068 110
Hancock Whitney Corp. 42,545 1,633
Hanmi Financial Corp. 15,146 226
HarborOne Bancorp, Inc. 20,197 175
HBT Financial, Inc. 6,486 120
Heartland Financial U.S.A., Inc. 20,754 578
Heritage Commerce Corp. 29,385 243
Heritage Financial Corp. 17,006 275
Hilltop Holdings, Inc. 23,229 731
Hingham Institution For Savings (The) 729 155
Home Bancorp, Inc. 3,645 121
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     143    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Banks – 7.8%continued
Home BancShares, Inc. 94,190 $2,148
HomeStreet, Inc. 8,882 53
HomeTrust Bancshares, Inc. 7,775 162
Hope Bancorp, Inc. 57,124 481
Horizon Bancorp, Inc. 21,394 223
Independent Bank Corp. 21,569 960
Independent Bank Corp. (NASDAQ Exchange) 9,865 167
Independent Bank Group, Inc. 17,756 613
International Bancshares Corp. 26,447 1,169
John Marshall Bancorp, Inc. 5,842 117
Kearny Financial Corp. 27,085 191
Lakeland Bancorp, Inc. 30,658 410
Lakeland Financial Corp. 12,169 590
LCNB Corp. 4,648 69
Live Oak Bancshares, Inc. 16,266 428
Luther Burbank Corp. 4,167 37
Macatawa Bank Corp. 13,119 122
MainStreet Bancshares, Inc. 3,777 86
Mercantile Bank Corp. 7,701 213
Metrocity Bankshares, Inc. 8,834 158
Metropolitan Bank Holding Corp.* 5,104 177
Mid Penn Bancorp, Inc. 7,212 159
Middlefield Banc Corp. 3,561 95
Midland States Bancorp, Inc. 10,569 210
MidWestOne Financial Group, Inc. 6,995 149
MVB Financial Corp. 5,724 121
National Bank Holdings Corp., Class A 18,373 534
National Bankshares, Inc. 3,099 90
NBT Bancorp, Inc. 20,719 660
Nicolet Bankshares, Inc. 6,443 438
Northeast Bank 4,004 167
Northeast Community Bancorp, Inc. 6,010 89
Northfield Bancorp, Inc. 19,654 216
Northrim BanCorp, Inc. 2,907 114
Northwest Bancshares, Inc. 61,953 657
Norwood Financial Corp. 3,891 115
Oak Valley Bancorp 2,988 75
OceanFirst Financial Corp. 28,599 447
OFG Bancorp 22,970 599
Old National Bancorp 143,527 2,001
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. 21,198 277
Orange County Bancorp, Inc. 2,261 84
Origin Bancorp, Inc. 14,087 413
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Banks – 7.8%continued
Orrstown Financial Services, Inc. 5,150 $99
Pacific Premier Bancorp, Inc. 47,053 973
PacWest Bancorp 57,904 472
Park National Corp. 6,973 713
Parke Bancorp, Inc. 5,059 86
Pathward Financial, Inc. 13,460 624
PCB Bancorp 5,711 84
Peapack-Gladstone Financial Corp. 8,569 232
Penns Woods Bancorp, Inc. 3,669 92
Peoples Bancorp, Inc. 16,947 450
Peoples Financial Services Corp. 3,491 153
Pioneer Bancorp, Inc.* 5,843 52
Plumas Bancorp 2,469 88
Ponce Financial Group, Inc.* 9,146 79
Preferred Bank 6,540 360
Premier Financial Corp. 17,413 279
Primis Financial Corp. 9,962 84
Princeton Bancorp, Inc. 2,782 76
Provident Financial Services, Inc. 36,051 589
QCR Holdings, Inc. 8,300 341
RBB Bancorp 8,598 103
Red River Bancshares, Inc. 2,517 124
Renasant Corp. 27,154 710
Republic Bancorp, Inc., Class A 4,338 184
S&T Bancorp, Inc. 19,251 523
Sandy Spring Bancorp, Inc. 21,531 488
Seacoast Banking Corp. of Florida 41,075 908
ServisFirst Bancshares, Inc. 25,242 1,033
Shore Bancshares, Inc. 8,853 102
Sierra Bancorp 6,835 116
Simmons First National Corp., Class A 62,558 1,079
SmartFinancial, Inc. 7,786 167
South Plains Financial, Inc. 6,260 141
Southern First Bancshares, Inc.* 3,736 92
Southern Missouri Bancorp, Inc. 4,413 170
Southern States Bancshares, Inc. 4,061 86
Southside Bancshares, Inc. 14,267 373
SouthState Corp. 37,569 2,472
Stellar Bancorp, Inc. 24,277 556
Sterling Bancorp, Inc.* 11,332 62
Stock Yards Bancorp, Inc. 13,523 614
Summit Financial Group, Inc. 5,605 116
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc.* 23,576 1,214
Third Coast Bancshares, Inc.* 6,298 100
 
EQUITY FUNDS    144    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Banks – 7.8%continued
Timberland Bancorp, Inc. 4,033 $103
Tompkins Financial Corp. 6,836 381
Towne Bank 34,848 810
TriCo Bancshares 15,376 510
Triumph Financial, Inc.* 11,065 672
TrustCo Bank Corp. NY 9,216 264
Trustmark Corp. 29,686 627
UMB Financial Corp. 21,730 1,323
United Bankshares, Inc. 64,458 1,912
United Community Banks, Inc. 56,549 1,413
Unity Bancorp, Inc. 3,558 84
Univest Financial Corp. 14,182 256
USCB Financial Holdings, Inc.* 5,367 55
Valley National Bancorp 212,666 1,648
Veritex Holdings, Inc. 26,109 468
Virginia National Bankshares Corp. 2,053 66
Washington Federal, Inc. 31,968 848
Washington Trust Bancorp, Inc. 8,544 229
WesBanco, Inc. 28,258 724
West BanCorp, Inc. 8,183 151
Westamerica BanCorp 12,838 492
WSFS Financial Corp. 30,235 1,140
    92,653
Beverages – 0.4%
Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc. 2,361 1,502
Duckhorn Portfolio (The), Inc.* 22,196 288
MGP Ingredients, Inc. 7,719 820
National Beverage Corp.* 11,641 563
Primo Water Corp. 76,344 957
Vita Coco (The) Co., Inc.* 14,247 383
Zevia PBC, Class A* 13,998 60
    4,573
Biotechnology – 7.5%
2seventy bio, Inc.* 25,489 258
4D Molecular Therapeutics, Inc.* 15,751 285
89bio, Inc.* 30,792 584
Aadi Bioscience, Inc.* 7,323 50
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 59,320 1,421
Acrivon Therapeutics, Inc.* 4,097 53
Actinium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 13,813 102
Adicet Bio, Inc.* 15,070 37
ADMA Biologics, Inc.* 103,043 380
Aerovate Therapeutics, Inc.* 4,597 79
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Biotechnology – 7.5%continued
Agenus, Inc.* 172,972 $277
Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 27,610 782
Akero Therapeutics, Inc.* 21,932 1,024
Aldeyra Therapeutics, Inc.* 23,659 198
Alector, Inc.* 30,814 185
Alkermes PLC* 81,806 2,561
Allakos, Inc.* 30,929 135
Allogene Therapeutics, Inc.* 39,497 196
Allovir, Inc.* 22,193 75
Alpine Immune Sciences, Inc.* 14,915 153
Altimmune, Inc.* 26,299 93
ALX Oncology Holdings, Inc.* 10,497 79
Amicus Therapeutics, Inc.* 137,258 1,724
AnaptysBio, Inc.* 9,335 190
Anavex Life Sciences Corp.* 34,313 279
Anika Therapeutics, Inc.* 7,326 190
Annexon, Inc.* 24,832 87
Arbutus Biopharma Corp.* 64,700 149
Arcellx, Inc.* 18,900 598
Arcturus Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.* 11,474 329
Arcus Biosciences, Inc.* 26,093 530
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc.* 26,137 249
Ardelyx, Inc.* 102,571 348
Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 50,160 1,789
ARS Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 10,611 71
Astria Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,721 98
Atara Biotherapeutics, Inc.* 46,375 75
Aura Biosciences, Inc.* 12,862 159
Aurinia Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 66,148 640
Avid Bioservices, Inc.* 30,101 421
Avidity Biosciences, Inc.* 35,449 393
Avita Medical, Inc.* 12,864 219
Beam Therapeutics, Inc.* 33,343 1,065
BioAtla, Inc.* 19,609 59
BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 93,520 658
Biohaven Ltd.* 28,298 677
Biomea Fusion, Inc.* 9,540 209
BioVie, Inc.* 3,117 13
Bioxcel Therapeutics, Inc.* 9,477 63
Bluebird Bio, Inc.* 54,929 181
Blueprint Medicines Corp.* 29,762 1,881
Bridgebio Pharma, Inc.* 56,783 977
Cabaletta Bio, Inc.* 11,913 154
CareDx, Inc.* 25,239 215
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     145    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Biotechnology – 7.5%continued
Caribou Biosciences, Inc.* 27,691 $118
Carisma Therapeutics, Inc. 14,056 123
Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 47,842 643
Celcuity, Inc.* 7,742 85
Celldex Therapeutics, Inc.* 23,057 782
Century Therapeutics, Inc.* 9,920 31
Cerevel Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.* 30,653 974
Chinook Therapeutics, Inc.* 28,728 1,104
Cogent Biosciences, Inc.* 34,557 409
Coherus Biosciences, Inc.* 36,562 156
Compass Therapeutics, Inc.* 42,417 135
Crinetics Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 25,929 467
Cue Biopharma, Inc.* 14,961 55
Cullinan Oncology, Inc.* 11,342 122
Cytokinetics, Inc.* 45,548 1,486
Day One Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.* 23,605 282
Deciphera Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 25,495 359
Denali Therapeutics, Inc.* 57,809 1,706
Design Therapeutics, Inc.* 16,695 105
Disc Medicine, Inc.* 3,647 162
Dynavax Technologies Corp.* 64,338 831
Dyne Therapeutics, Inc.* 20,195 227
Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 5,056 98
Editas Medicine, Inc.* 34,282 282
Emergent BioSolutions, Inc.* 24,981 184
Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 9,807 210
Entrada Therapeutics, Inc.* 9,972 151
EQRx, Inc.* 161,299 300
Erasca, Inc.* 42,424 117
Fate Therapeutics, Inc.* 41,234 196
Fennec Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 8,063 71
FibroGen, Inc.* 44,194 119
Foghorn Therapeutics, Inc.* 9,955 70
Genelux Corp.* 1,582 52
Generation Bio Co.* 20,637 114
Geron Corp.* 247,363 794
Graphite Bio, Inc.* 16,614 43
Gritstone bio, Inc.* 39,784 78
Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc.* 65,742 2,371
Heron Therapeutics, Inc.* 51,158 59
HilleVax, Inc.* 10,923 188
Humacyte, Inc.* 29,355 84
Icosavax, Inc.* 12,700 126
Ideaya Biosciences, Inc.* 27,014 635
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Biotechnology – 7.5%continued
IGM Biosciences, Inc.* 5,170 $48
Immuneering Corp., Class A* 9,251 94
ImmunityBio, Inc.* 51,304 143
ImmunoGen, Inc.* 119,718 2,259
Immunovant, Inc.* 26,931 511
Inhibrx, Inc.* 17,181 446
Inozyme Pharma, Inc.* 15,211 85
Insmed, Inc.* 64,385 1,359
Intellia Therapeutics, Inc.* 43,175 1,761
Intercept Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 12,125 134
Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc.* 103,238 727
Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 67,395 717
iTeos Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,640 154
IVERIC bio, Inc.* 67,865 2,670
Janux Therapeutics, Inc.* 8,551 101
KalVista Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 12,056 109
Karyopharm Therapeutics, Inc.* 59,617 107
Keros Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,270 453
Kezar Life Sciences, Inc.* 31,803 78
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Class A* 15,573 219
Kodiak Sciences, Inc.* 16,566 114
Krystal Biotech, Inc.* 10,689 1,255
Kura Oncology, Inc.* 31,984 338
Kymera Therapeutics, Inc.* 18,638 428
Larimar Therapeutics, Inc.* 10,254 32
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 49,000 112
Lineage Cell Therapeutics, Inc.* 68,954 97
Lyell Immunopharma, Inc.* 85,717 273
MacroGenics, Inc.* 29,871 160
Madrigal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 6,660 1,538
MannKind Corp.* 125,422 510
MeiraGTx Holdings PLC* 16,131 108
Merrimack Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 4,488 55
Mersana Therapeutics, Inc.* 50,208 165
MiMedx Group, Inc.* 55,914 370
Mineralys Therapeutics, Inc.* 7,370 126
Mirum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 12,854 333
Monte Rosa Therapeutics, Inc.* 14,620 100
Morphic Holding, Inc.* 14,823 850
Myriad Genetics, Inc.* 40,052 928
Nkarta, Inc.* 16,083 35
Novavax, Inc.* 41,699 310
Nurix Therapeutics, Inc.* 23,014 230
Nuvalent, Inc., Class A* 11,975 505
 
EQUITY FUNDS    146    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Biotechnology – 7.5%continued
Nuvectis Pharma, Inc.* 2,913 $47
Ocean Biomedical, Inc.* 5,803 35
Olema Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 14,156 128
Omega Therapeutics, Inc.* 10,906 61
Omniab, Inc.(1) * 3,016 1
Omniab, Inc. (NASDAQ Exchange)(1) * 3,016 2
Organogenesis Holdings, Inc.* 34,806 116
ORIC Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 17,923 139
Outlook Therapeutics, Inc.* 80,858 141
Ovid therapeutics, Inc.* 27,179 89
PDS Biotechnology Corp.* 12,372 62
PepGen, Inc.* 5,750 51
PMV Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 18,110 113
Point Biopharma Global, Inc.* 44,320 402
Poseida Therapeutics, Inc.* 29,980 53
Precigen, Inc.* 71,660 82
Prelude Therapeutics, Inc.* 3,323 15
Prime Medicine, Inc.* 19,981 293
ProKidney Corp.* 29,564 331
Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc.* 26,948 744
Protalix BioTherapeutics, Inc.* 31,225 62
Prothena Corp. PLC* 20,259 1,383
PTC Therapeutics, Inc.* 34,672 1,410
Rallybio Corp.* 13,993 79
RAPT Therapeutics, Inc.* 14,128 264
Recursion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Class A* 66,166 494
REGENXBIO, Inc.* 19,775 395
Relay Therapeutics, Inc.* 45,048 566
Reneo Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 5,847 38
Replimune Group, Inc.* 19,675 457
REVOLUTION Medicines, Inc.* 50,164 1,342
Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 25,666 423
Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 85,024 110
Rocket Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 27,541 547
Sage Therapeutics, Inc.* 26,132 1,229
Sana Biotechnology, Inc.* 47,158 281
Sangamo Therapeutics, Inc.* 65,985 86
Savara, Inc.* 34,833 111
Scholar Rock Holding Corp.* 14,870 112
Selecta Biosciences, Inc.* 50,322 56
Seres Therapeutics, Inc.* 46,286 222
SpringWorks Therapeutics, Inc.* 28,945 759
Stoke Therapeutics, Inc.* 12,965 138
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Biotechnology – 7.5%continued
Summit Therapeutics, Inc.* 60,279 $151
Sutro Biopharma, Inc.* 29,477 137
Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 32,000 670
Tango Therapeutics, Inc.* 23,009 76
Tenaya Therapeutics, Inc.* 21,333 125
TG Therapeutics, Inc.* 67,104 1,667
Travere Therapeutics, Inc.* 36,274 557
Twist Bioscience Corp.* 28,109 575
Tyra Biosciences, Inc.* 6,510 111
UroGen Pharma Ltd.* 8,916 92
Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 27,479 181
Vaxcyte, Inc.* 45,032 2,249
Vaxxinity, Inc., Class A* 17,245 43
Vera Therapeutics, Inc.* 16,075 258
Veracyte, Inc.* 35,909 915
Vericel Corp.* 23,269 874
Verve Therapeutics, Inc.* 25,349 475
Vigil Neuroscience, Inc.* 8,674 82
Viking Therapeutics, Inc.* 47,633 772
Vir Biotechnology, Inc.* 40,832 1,002
Viridian Therapeutics, Inc.* 21,068 501
Vor BioPharma, Inc.* 20,177 62
Voyager Therapeutics, Inc.* 16,195 185
X4 Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 56,522 110
Xencor, Inc.* 28,308 707
XOMA Corp.* 3,156 60
Y-mAbs Therapeutics, Inc.* 18,098 123
Zentalis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 23,864 673
Zura Bio Ltd.* 4,366 36
Zymeworks, Inc.* 25,258 218
    88,704
Broadline Retail – 0.1%
Big Lots, Inc. 14,002 124
ContextLogic, Inc., Class A* 11,907 78
Dillard's, Inc., Class A 1,756 573
    775
Building Products – 1.7%
AAON, Inc. 22,300 2,114
American Woodmark Corp.* 8,137 621
Apogee Enterprises, Inc. 10,948 520
AZZ, Inc. 12,092 526
CSW Industrials, Inc. 7,530 1,251
Gibraltar Industries, Inc.* 15,337 965
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     147    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Building Products – 1.7%continued
Griffon Corp. 21,493 $866
Insteel Industries, Inc. 9,202 286
Janus International Group, Inc.* 41,755 445
JELD-WEN Holding, Inc.* 41,475 728
Masonite International Corp.* 10,980 1,125
Masterbrand, Inc.* 63,071 734
PGT Innovations, Inc.* 28,490 831
Quanex Building Products Corp. 16,293 437
Resideo Technologies, Inc.* 72,208 1,275
Simpson Manufacturing Co., Inc. 21,126 2,926
UFP Industries, Inc. 29,521 2,865
Zurn Elkay Water Solutions Corp. 73,100 1,966
    20,481
Capital Markets – 1.4%
AlTi Global, Inc.* 9,298 71
Artisan Partners Asset Management, Inc., Class A 30,047 1,181
Assetmark Financial Holdings, Inc.* 10,606 315
Avantax, Inc.* 18,991 425
B. Riley Financial, Inc. 9,381 431
Bakkt Holdings, Inc.* 28,600 35
BGC Partners, Inc., Class A 155,474 689
Brightsphere Investment Group, Inc. 15,914 333
Cohen & Steers, Inc. 12,776 741
Diamond Hill Investment Group, Inc. 1,434 246
Donnelley Financial Solutions, Inc.* 12,159 554
Focus Financial Partners, Inc., Class A* 28,918 1,518
Forge Global Holdings, Inc.* 57,941 141
GCM Grosvenor, Inc., Class A 20,565 155
Hamilton Lane, Inc., Class A 18,078 1,446
MarketWise, Inc. 18,972 38
Moelis & Co., Class A 33,044 1,498
Open Lending Corp.* 48,142 506
P10, Inc., Class A 20,438 231
Patria Investments Ltd., Class A 26,186 374
Perella Weinberg Partners 21,918 183
Piper Sandler Cos. 8,577 1,109
PJT Partners, Inc., Class A 12,076 841
Sculptor Capital Management, Inc. 12,243 108
Silvercrest Asset Management Group, Inc., Class A 4,847 98
StepStone Group, Inc., Class A 26,674 662
StoneX Group, Inc.* 8,848 735
Value Line, Inc. 469 21
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Capital Markets – 1.4%continued
Victory Capital Holdings, Inc., Class A 13,881 $438
Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. 3,423 676
WisdomTree, Inc. 67,102 460
    16,259
Chemicals – 2.1%
AdvanSix, Inc. 13,156 460
American Vanguard Corp. 12,807 229
Amyris, Inc.* 112,430 116
Aspen Aerogels, Inc.* 24,868 196
Avient Corp. 44,274 1,811
Balchem Corp. 15,728 2,120
Cabot Corp. 27,123 1,814
Chase Corp. 3,718 451
Core Molding Technologies, Inc.* 3,386 77
Danimer Scientific, Inc.* 44,842 107
Diversey Holdings Ltd.* 38,990 327
Ecovyst, Inc.* 46,048 528
FutureFuel Corp. 12,879 114
H.B. Fuller Co. 26,522 1,897
Hawkins, Inc. 9,550 455
Ingevity Corp.* 18,519 1,077
Innospec, Inc. 12,218 1,227
Intrepid Potash, Inc.* 5,504 125
Koppers Holdings, Inc. 9,997 341
Kronos Worldwide, Inc. 11,006 96
Livent Corp.* 89,089 2,444
LSB Industries, Inc.* 27,855 274
Mativ Holdings, Inc. 26,816 405
Minerals Technologies, Inc. 15,990 923
Origin Materials, Inc.* 52,489 224
Orion S.A. 27,965 593
Perimeter Solutions S.A.* 75,682 465
PureCycle Technologies, Inc.* 56,079 600
Quaker Chemical Corp. 6,874 1,340
Rayonier Advanced Materials, Inc.* 30,557 131
Sensient Technologies Corp. 20,706 1,473
Stepan Co. 10,537 1,007
Trinseo PLC 17,372 220
Tronox Holdings PLC 57,694 733
Valhi, Inc. 1,195 15
    24,415
Commercial Services & Supplies – 1.5%
ABM Industries, Inc. 32,735 1,396
 
EQUITY FUNDS    148    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Commercial Services & Supplies – 1.5%continued
ACCO Brands Corp. 45,607 $238
ACV Auctions, Inc., Class A* 62,033 1,071
Aris Water Solutions, Inc., Class A 13,833 143
BrightView Holdings, Inc.* 19,377 139
Brink's (The) Co. 22,586 1,532
Casella Waste Systems, Inc., Class A* 27,391 2,478
CECO Environmental Corp.* 15,216 203
Cimpress PLC* 8,763 521
CompX International, Inc. 741 16
CoreCivic, Inc.* 55,047 518
Deluxe Corp. 21,493 376
Ennis, Inc. 12,722 259
Enviri Corp.* 38,969 385
GEO Group (The), Inc.* 58,861 421
Healthcare Services Group, Inc. 36,535 545
Heritage-Crystal Clean, Inc.* 7,832 296
HNI Corp. 22,631 638
Interface, Inc. 28,814 253
LanzaTech Global, Inc.* 8,705 59
Li-Cycle Holdings Corp.* 67,264 373
Liquidity Services, Inc.* 11,159 184
Matthews International Corp., Class A 14,726 628
MillerKnoll, Inc. 37,475 554
Montrose Environmental Group, Inc.* 13,665 576
NL Industries, Inc. 4,134 23
OPENLANE, Inc.* 53,282 811
Performant Financial Corp.* 35,470 96
Pitney Bowes, Inc. 85,969 304
Quad/Graphics, Inc.* 16,146 61
SP Plus Corp.* 9,406 368
Steelcase, Inc., Class A 42,845 330
UniFirst Corp. 7,388 1,145
Viad Corp.* 10,065 271
VSE Corp. 5,209 285
    17,496
Communications Equipment – 0.8%
ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. 38,107 401
Aviat Networks, Inc.* 5,611 187
Calix, Inc.* 28,840 1,439
Cambium Networks Corp.* 5,646 86
Clearfield, Inc.* 6,357 301
CommScope Holding Co., Inc.* 102,025 574
Comtech Telecommunications Corp. 12,790 117
Digi International, Inc.* 17,160 676
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Communications Equipment – 0.8%continued
DZS, Inc.* 9,954 $40
Extreme Networks, Inc.* 62,267 1,622
Harmonic, Inc.* 53,705 869
Infinera Corp.* 98,355 475
KVH Industries, Inc.* 10,071 92
NETGEAR, Inc.* 14,140 200
NetScout Systems, Inc.* 33,462 1,036
Ribbon Communications, Inc.* 40,734 114
Viavi Solutions, Inc.* 109,174 1,237
    9,466
Construction & Engineering – 1.5%
Ameresco, Inc., Class A* 15,681 763
API Group Corp.(2) * 102,731 2,800
Arcosa, Inc. 23,908 1,812
Argan, Inc. 6,237 246
Bowman Consulting Group Ltd.* 5,182 165
Comfort Systems U.S.A., Inc. 17,361 2,851
Concrete Pumping Holdings, Inc.* 12,946 104
Construction Partners, Inc., Class A* 19,657 617
Dycom Industries, Inc.* 14,109 1,604
Fluor Corp.* 70,265 2,080
Granite Construction, Inc. 21,823 868
Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corp.* 32,353 264
IES Holdings, Inc.* 3,999 227
INNOVATE Corp.* 27,952 49
Limbach Holdings, Inc.* 4,872 121
MYR Group, Inc.* 8,088 1,119
Northwest Pipe Co.* 4,909 148
Primoris Services Corp. 26,154 797
Southland Holdings, Inc.* 2,727 22
Sterling Infrastructure, Inc.* 14,718 821
Tutor Perini Corp.* 20,733 148
    17,626
Construction Materials – 0.3%
Knife River Corp.* 24,864 1,082
Summit Materials, Inc., Class A* 58,686 2,221
United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. 1,012 211
    3,514
Consumer Finance – 0.8%
Atlanticus Holdings Corp.* 2,113 89
Bread Financial Holdings, Inc. 24,695 775
Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc.* 4,826 56
Encore Capital Group, Inc.* 11,419 555
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     149    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Consumer Finance – 0.8%continued
Enova International, Inc.* 14,803 $786
FirstCash Holdings, Inc. 18,593 1,735
Green Dot Corp., Class A* 23,160 434
LendingClub Corp.* 52,156 509
LendingTree, Inc.* 5,179 115
Navient Corp. 45,961 854
Nelnet, Inc., Class A 7,188 694
NerdWallet, Inc., Class A* 17,601 166
OppFi, Inc.* 4,220 9
PRA Group, Inc.* 18,996 434
PROG Holdings, Inc.* 23,022 739
Regional Management Corp. 3,823 117
Upstart Holdings, Inc.* 35,196 1,260
World Acceptance Corp.* 1,771 237
    9,564
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail – 0.5%
Andersons (The), Inc. 15,796 729
Chefs' Warehouse (The), Inc.* 17,266 617
HF Foods Group, Inc.* 18,262 86
Ingles Markets, Inc., Class A 6,818 564
Natural Grocers by Vitamin Cottage, Inc. 4,522 55
PriceSmart, Inc. 12,677 939
SpartanNash Co. 17,172 387
Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.* 51,197 1,881
United Natural Foods, Inc.* 29,435 575
Village Super Market, Inc., Class A 4,243 97
Weis Markets, Inc. 8,104 520
    6,450
Containers & Packaging – 0.3%
Greif, Inc., Class A 12,098 833
Greif, Inc., Class B 2,438 188
Myers Industries, Inc. 17,863 347
O-I Glass, Inc.* 76,666 1,635
Pactiv Evergreen, Inc. 19,689 149
Ranpak Holdings Corp.* 21,391 97
TriMas Corp. 20,642 568
    3,817
Distributors – 0.0%
Weyco Group, Inc. 2,942 79
Diversified Consumer Services – 1.0%
2U, Inc.* 38,018 153
Adtalem Global Education, Inc.* 22,134 760
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Diversified Consumer Services – 1.0%continued
Carriage Services, Inc. 6,581 $214
Chegg, Inc.* 58,934 523
Coursera, Inc.* 63,405 826
Duolingo, Inc.* 14,058 2,009
European Wax Center, Inc., Class A* 16,317 304
Frontdoor, Inc.* 40,210 1,283
Graham Holdings Co., Class B 1,819 1,039
Laureate Education, Inc. 65,037 786
Lincoln Educational Services Corp.* 12,886 87
Nerdy, Inc.* 28,079 117
OneSpaWorld Holdings Ltd.* 35,155 425
Perdoceo Education Corp.* 33,132 407
Rover Group, Inc.* 46,028 226
Strategic Education, Inc. 11,202 760
Stride, Inc.* 20,733 772
Udemy, Inc.* 41,401 444
Universal Technical Institute, Inc.* 16,441 114
WW International, Inc.* 26,938 181
    11,430
Diversified Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.6%
Alexander & Baldwin, Inc. 35,718 664
Alpine Income Property Trust, Inc. 5,893 96
American Assets Trust, Inc. 24,329 467
Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. 33,050 386
Broadstone Net Lease, Inc. 91,959 1,420
CTO Realty Growth, Inc. 10,616 182
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 65,523 491
Essential Properties Realty Trust, Inc. 73,529 1,731
Gladstone Commercial Corp. 19,614 242
Global Net Lease, Inc. 51,370 528
NexPoint Diversified Real Estate Trust 14,262 178
One Liberty Properties, Inc. 8,142 165
Star Holdings* 6,257 92
    6,642
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.5%
Anterix, Inc.* 9,197 291
AST SpaceMobile, Inc.* 31,120 146
ATN International, Inc. 5,459 200
Bandwidth, Inc., Class A* 11,469 157
Charge Enterprises, Inc.* 63,747 63
Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. 21,229 1,429
Consolidated Communications Holdings, Inc.* 36,707 141
EchoStar Corp., Class A* 16,529 287
 
EQUITY FUNDS    150    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.5%continued
Globalstar, Inc.* 340,245 $367
IDT Corp., Class B* 7,748 200
Liberty Latin America Ltd., Class A* 16,843 147
Liberty Latin America Ltd., Class C* 70,154 605
Lumen Technologies, Inc. 491,774 1,111
Ooma, Inc.* 11,532 173
Radius Global Infrastructure, Inc., Class A* 42,296 630
    5,947
Electric Utilities – 0.8%
ALLETE, Inc. 28,294 1,640
Genie Energy Ltd., Class B 9,137 129
MGE Energy, Inc. 17,966 1,421
Otter Tail Corp. 20,300 1,603
PNM Resources, Inc. 42,188 1,903
Portland General Electric Co. 47,952 2,246
    8,942
Electrical Equipment – 1.7%
Allied Motion Technologies, Inc. 6,697 267
Amprius Technologies, Inc.* 1,760 13
Array Technologies, Inc.* 74,412 1,682
Atkore, Inc.* 19,455 3,034
Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises, Inc.* 28,154 166
Blink Charging Co.* 22,909 137
Bloom Energy Corp., Class A* 95,226 1,557
Dragonfly Energy Holdings Corp.* 10,000 15
Encore Wire Corp. 8,283 1,540
Energy Vault Holdings, Inc.* 45,930 125
EnerSys 20,375 2,211
Enovix Corp.* 67,878 1,225
Eos Energy Enterprises, Inc.* 55,409 240
ESS Tech, Inc.* 39,114 57
Fluence Energy, Inc.* 19,660 524
FTC Solar, Inc.* 27,969 90
FuelCell Energy, Inc.* 203,059 439
GrafTech International Ltd. 96,337 486
LSI Industries, Inc. 13,532 170
NEXTracker, Inc., Class A* 15,224 606
NuScale Power Corp.* 25,306 172
Powell Industries, Inc. 4,552 276
Preformed Line Products Co. 1,260 197
SES AI Corp.* 65,421 160
Shoals Technologies Group, Inc., Class A* 84,000 2,147
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Electrical Equipment – 1.7%continued
SKYX Platforms Corp.* 30,823 $82
Stem, Inc.* 68,958 394
SunPower Corp.* 43,703 428
Thermon Group Holdings, Inc.* 16,305 434
TPI Composites, Inc.* 21,357 221
Vicor Corp.* 10,944 591
    19,686
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 2.8%
908 Devices, Inc.* 10,863 75
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. 18,546 2,067
Aeva Technologies, Inc.* 32,516 41
Akoustis Technologies, Inc.* 31,800 101
Arlo Technologies, Inc.* 41,618 454
Badger Meter, Inc. 14,445 2,132
Bel Fuse, Inc., Class B 5,007 288
Belden, Inc. 20,964 2,005
Benchmark Electronics, Inc. 17,197 444
Climb Global Solutions, Inc. 1,879 90
CTS Corp. 15,238 650
Daktronics, Inc.* 17,973 115
ePlus, Inc.* 13,071 736
Evolv Technologies Holdings, Inc.* 54,048 324
Fabrinet* 18,041 2,343
FARO Technologies, Inc.* 10,509 170
Insight Enterprises, Inc.* 14,063 2,058
Iteris, Inc.* 19,119 76
Itron, Inc.* 22,471 1,620
Kimball Electronics, Inc.* 11,981 331
Knowles Corp.* 44,181 798
Lightwave Logic, Inc.* 55,475 387
Luna Innovations, Inc.* 15,015 137
Methode Electronics, Inc. 17,555 589
MicroVision, Inc.* 85,335 391
Mirion Technologies, Inc.* 99,519 841
Napco Security Technologies, Inc. 15,539 538
nLight, Inc.* 22,009 339
Novanta, Inc.* 17,626 3,245
OSI Systems, Inc.* 7,730 911
PAR Technology Corp.* 13,176 434
PC Connection, Inc. 5,524 249
Plexus Corp.* 13,549 1,331
Richardson Electronics Ltd. 6,329 104
Rogers Corp.* 8,464 1,371
Sanmina Corp.* 28,402 1,712
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     151    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 2.8%continued
ScanSource, Inc.* 12,428 $367
SmartRent, Inc.* 88,251 338
Tingo Group, Inc.* 54,007 65
TTM Technologies, Inc.* 49,957 694
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. 63,144 1,856
Vishay Precision Group, Inc.* 6,202 230
Vuzix Corp.* 29,254 149
    33,196
Energy Equipment & Services – 2.3%
Archrock, Inc. 68,227 699
Atlas Energy Solutions, Inc., Class A 8,467 147
Borr Drilling Ltd.* 113,721 856
Bristow Group, Inc.* 11,590 333
Cactus, Inc., Class A 31,588 1,337
ChampionX Corp. 97,586 3,029
Core Laboratories, Inc. 22,689 527
Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc.* 50,075 713
DMC Global, Inc.* 9,300 165
Dril-Quip, Inc.* 16,509 384
Expro Group Holdings N.V.* 43,032 763
Forum Energy Technologies, Inc.* 4,501 115
Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc.* 70,476 520
Helmerich & Payne, Inc. 49,656 1,760
KLX Energy Services Holdings, Inc.* 7,149 70
Liberty Energy, Inc. 84,700 1,132
Mammoth Energy Services, Inc.* 9,688 47
Nabors Industries Ltd.* 4,465 415
Newpark Resources, Inc.* 39,101 204
NexTier Oilfield Solutions, Inc.* 96,614 864
Noble Corp. PLC* 53,154 2,196
Oceaneering International, Inc.* 49,334 923
Oil States International, Inc.* 31,218 233
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. 101,262 1,212
ProFrac Holding Corp., Class A* 11,561 129
ProPetro Holding Corp.* 49,544 408
Ranger Energy Services, Inc.* 8,432 86
RPC, Inc. 40,640 291
SEACOR Marine Holdings, Inc.* 11,071 127
Seadrill Ltd.* 25,068 1,035
Select Water Solutions, Inc. 42,921 348
Solaris Oilfield Infrastructure, Inc., Class A 15,790 132
TETRA Technologies, Inc.* 62,119 210
Tidewater, Inc.* 23,547 1,305
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Energy Equipment & Services – 2.3%continued
U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.* 36,511 $443
Valaris Ltd.* 30,109 1,895
Weatherford International PLC* 34,928 2,320
    27,373
Entertainment – 0.4%
Cinemark Holdings, Inc.* 53,760 887
IMAX Corp.* 21,620 367
Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty Braves, Class A* 5,021 206
Liberty Media Corp.-Liberty Braves, Class C* 18,578 736
Lions Gate Entertainment Corp., Class A* 28,696 253
Lions Gate Entertainment Corp., Class B* 56,926 475
Loop Media, Inc.* 15,280 37
Madison Square Garden Entertainment Corp.* 21,464 722
Marcus (The) Corp. 11,896 176
Playstudios, Inc.* 43,161 212
Reservoir Media, Inc.* 10,208 61
Sphere Entertainment Co. (European Stock Exchange)* 12,836 352
Vivid Seats, Inc., Class A* 12,877 102
    4,586
Financial Services – 2.1%
Acacia Research Corp.* 20,484 85
Alerus Financial Corp. 9,389 169
A-Mark Precious Metals, Inc. 9,579 359
AvidXchange Holdings, Inc.* 73,635 764
Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior S.A., Class E 13,726 303
Cannae Holdings, Inc.* 34,984 707
Cantaloupe, Inc.* 28,187 224
Cass Information Systems, Inc. 6,602 256
Compass Diversified Holdings 31,227 677
Enact Holdings, Inc. 14,790 372
Essent Group Ltd. 52,022 2,435
EVERTEC, Inc. 32,364 1,192
Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp., Class C 4,489 645
Finance of America Cos., Inc., Class A* 30,831 59
Flywire Corp.* 47,500 1,474
Home Point Capital, Inc.* 3,385 8
I3 Verticals, Inc., Class A* 10,718 245
 
EQUITY FUNDS    152    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Financial Services – 2.1%continued
International Money Express, Inc.* 15,428 $378
Jackson Financial, Inc., Class A 39,759 1,217
Marqeta, Inc., Class A* 242,570 1,181
Merchants Bancorp 7,914 202
Mr Cooper Group, Inc.* 32,614 1,652
NewtekOne, Inc. 10,977 175
NMI Holdings, Inc., Class A* 40,508 1,046
Ocwen Financial Corp.* 2,890 87
Pagseguro Digital Ltd., Class A* 96,895 915
Payoneer Global, Inc.* 128,631 619
Paysafe Ltd.* 15,299 154
Paysign, Inc.* 19,347 47
PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. 12,430 874
Priority Technology Holdings, Inc.* 9,147 33
Radian Group, Inc. 77,134 1,950
Remitly Global, Inc.* 41,034 772
Repay Holdings Corp.* 38,850 304
Security National Financial Corp., Class A* 4,872 43
StoneCo Ltd., Class A* 143,731 1,831
SWK Holdings Corp.* 1,828 31
Velocity Financial, Inc.* 4,313 50
Walker & Dunlop, Inc. 15,750 1,246
Waterstone Financial, Inc. 9,513 138
    24,919
Food Products – 1.2%
Alico, Inc. 3,553 90
B&G Foods, Inc. 34,879 486
Benson Hill, Inc.* 84,240 109
Beyond Meat, Inc.* 29,282 380
BRC, Inc., Class A* 19,880 103
Calavo Growers, Inc. 8,635 251
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. 18,703 842
Dole PLC 35,770 484
Forafric Global PLC* 1,838 20
Fresh Del Monte Produce, Inc. 17,046 438
Hain Celestial Group (The), Inc.* 44,181 553
Hostess Brands, Inc.* 65,008 1,646
J&J Snack Foods Corp. 7,355 1,165
John B. Sanfilippo & Son, Inc. 4,399 516
Lancaster Colony Corp. 9,598 1,930
Limoneira Co. 8,086 126
Local Bounti Corp.(3) * 1
Mission Produce, Inc.* 24,512 297
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Food Products – 1.2%continued
Seneca Foods Corp., Class A* 2,547 $83
Simply Good Foods (The) Co.* 44,873 1,642
Sovos Brands, Inc.* 19,964 390
SunOpta, Inc.* 45,792 306
TreeHouse Foods, Inc.* 25,489 1,284
Utz Brands, Inc. 34,913 571
Vital Farms, Inc.* 14,796 177
Westrock Coffee Co.* 13,250 144
    14,033
Gas Utilities – 1.0%
Brookfield Infrastructure Corp., Class A 48,346 2,204
Chesapeake Utilities Corp. 8,591 1,022
New Jersey Resources Corp. 47,983 2,265
Northwest Natural Holding Co. 17,470 752
ONE Gas, Inc. 27,047 2,077
RGC Resources, Inc. 3,555 71
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. 30,260 1,926
Spire, Inc. 25,407 1,612
    11,929
Ground Transportation – 0.5%
ArcBest Corp. 11,940 1,180
Covenant Logistics Group, Inc. 3,979 174
Daseke, Inc.* 20,315 145
FTAI Infrastructure, Inc. 46,213 171
Heartland Express, Inc. 22,997 377
Marten Transport Ltd. 28,747 618
P.A.M. Transportation Services, Inc.* 2,736 73
RXO, Inc.* 56,784 1,287
TuSimple Holdings, Inc., Class A* 77,291 128
Universal Logistics Holdings, Inc. 3,046 88
US Xpress Enterprises, Inc., Class A* 16,534 102
Werner Enterprises, Inc. 31,271 1,382
    5,725
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 3.5%
Accuray, Inc.* 47,905 185
Alphatec Holdings, Inc.* 37,351 672
AngioDynamics, Inc.* 18,415 192
Artivion, Inc.* 19,141 329
AtriCure, Inc.* 23,065 1,139
Atrion Corp. 669 378
Avanos Medical, Inc.* 22,827 583
Axogen, Inc.* 20,082 183
Axonics, Inc.* 24,189 1,221
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     153    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 3.5%continued
Beyond Air, Inc.* 11,277 $48
Butterfly Network, Inc.* 65,756 151
Cerus Corp.* 85,531 210
ClearPoint Neuro, Inc.* 12,449 90
CONMED Corp. 15,135 2,057
Cutera, Inc.* 8,313 126
CVRx, Inc.* 4,919 76
Embecta Corp. 28,582 617
Glaukos Corp.* 23,165 1,650
Haemonetics Corp.* 24,560 2,091
Inari Medical, Inc.* 25,619 1,490
Inmode Ltd.* 37,864 1,414
Inogen, Inc.* 11,369 131
Integer Holdings Corp.* 16,260 1,441
iRadimed Corp. 3,541 169
iRhythm Technologies, Inc.* 15,039 1,569
KORU Medical Systems, Inc.* 15,078 52
Lantheus Holdings, Inc.* 33,363 2,800
LeMaitre Vascular, Inc. 9,602 646
LivaNova PLC* 26,785 1,378
Merit Medical Systems, Inc.* 27,858 2,330
Nano-X Imaging Ltd.* 22,608 350
Neogen Corp.* 107,091 2,329
Nevro Corp.* 17,191 437
NuVasive, Inc.* 25,833 1,074
Omnicell, Inc.* 22,210 1,636
OraSure Technologies, Inc.* 35,930 180
Orchestra BioMed Holdings, Inc.* 1,471 10
Orthofix Medical, Inc.* 17,026 308
OrthoPediatrics Corp.* 7,793 342
Outset Medical, Inc.* 24,080 527
Paragon 28, Inc.* 22,027 391
PROCEPT BioRobotics Corp.* 17,506 619
Pulmonx Corp.* 18,628 244
Pulse Biosciences, Inc.* 6,593 47
RxSight, Inc.* 13,003 375
Sanara Medtech, Inc.* 2,061 83
Semler Scientific, Inc.* 2,776 73
SI-BONE, Inc.* 17,378 469
Sight Sciences, Inc.* 10,743 89
Silk Road Medical, Inc.* 18,962 616
STAAR Surgical Co.* 23,957 1,259
Surmodics, Inc.* 6,853 215
Tactile Systems Technology, Inc.* 11,765 293
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 3.5%continued
Tela Bio, Inc.* 7,055 $71
TransMedics Group, Inc.* 15,696 1,318
Treace Medical Concepts, Inc.* 22,542 577
UFP Technologies, Inc.* 3,528 684
Utah Medical Products, Inc. 1,718 160
Varex Imaging Corp.* 19,014 448
Vicarious Surgical, Inc.* 34,581 63
ViewRay, Inc.* 72,832 26
Zimvie, Inc.* 12,021 135
Zynex, Inc.* 9,210 88
    40,954
Health Care Providers & Services – 2.8%
23andMe Holding Co., Class A* 126,926 222
Accolade, Inc.* 31,846 429
AdaptHealth Corp.* 35,895 437
Addus HomeCare Corp.* 7,623 707
Agiliti, Inc.* 14,825 245
AirSculpt Technologies, Inc. 5,984 52
Alignment Healthcare, Inc.* 43,162 248
AMN Healthcare Services, Inc.* 20,032 2,186
Apollo Medical Holdings, Inc.* 21,318 674
Aveanna Healthcare Holdings, Inc.* 21,313 36
Brookdale Senior Living, Inc.* 81,774 345
Cano Health, Inc.* 111,664 155
CareMax, Inc.* 39,142 122
Castle Biosciences, Inc.* 12,179 167
Community Health Systems, Inc.* 62,120 273
CorVel Corp.* 4,246 822
Cross Country Healthcare, Inc.* 16,620 467
DocGo, Inc.* 37,357 350
Enhabit, Inc.* 25,424 292
Ensign Group (The), Inc. 26,754 2,554
Fulgent Genetics, Inc.* 9,983 370
Guardant Health, Inc.* 54,439 1,949
HealthEquity, Inc.* 41,215 2,602
Hims & Hers Health, Inc.* 60,034 564
InfuSystem Holdings, Inc.* 8,126 78
Innovage Holding Corp.* 9,344 70
Invitae Corp.* 135,931 154
Joint (The) Corp.* 6,992 94
LifeStance Health Group, Inc.* 51,278 468
ModivCare, Inc.* 6,232 282
National HealthCare Corp. 6,192 383
National Research Corp. 6,924 301
 
EQUITY FUNDS    154    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Health Care Providers & Services – 2.8%continued
NeoGenomics, Inc.* 63,104 $1,014
OPKO Health, Inc.* 200,413 435
Option Care Health, Inc.* 83,917 2,726
Owens & Minor, Inc.* 36,359 692
P3 Health Partners, Inc.* 17,638 53
Patterson Cos., Inc. 43,540 1,448
Pediatrix Medical Group, Inc.* 41,966 596
Pennant Group (The), Inc.* 14,121 173
PetIQ, Inc.* 13,491 205
Privia Health Group, Inc.* 32,937 860
Progyny, Inc.* 38,831 1,528
Quipt Home Medical Corp.* 18,341 98
RadNet, Inc.* 24,019 783
Select Medical Holdings Corp. 50,839 1,620
Surgery Partners, Inc.* 33,392 1,502
U.S. Physical Therapy, Inc. 6,337 769
Viemed Healthcare, Inc.* 17,665 173
    32,773
Health Care Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.6%
CareTrust REIT, Inc. 48,860 970
Community Healthcare Trust, Inc. 12,794 422
Diversified Healthcare Trust 117,338 264
Global Medical REIT, Inc. 30,501 279
LTC Properties, Inc. 20,414 674
National Health Investors, Inc. 20,607 1,080
Physicians Realty Trust 116,490 1,630
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. 113,909 1,341
Universal Health Realty Income Trust 6,304 300
    6,960
Health Care Technology – 0.6%
American Well Corp., Class A* 120,456 253
Computer Programs and Systems, Inc.* 6,990 173
Definitive Healthcare Corp.* 21,423 236
Evolent Health, Inc., Class A* 53,863 1,632
Health Catalyst, Inc.* 27,245 341
HealthStream, Inc. 12,072 296
Multiplan Corp.* 187,169 395
NextGen Healthcare, Inc.* 26,108 423
OptimizeRx Corp.* 8,251 118
Phreesia, Inc.* 25,113 779
Schrodinger, Inc.* 26,927 1,344
Sharecare, Inc.* 149,416 261
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Health Care Technology – 0.6%continued
Simulations Plus, Inc. 7,683 $333
Veradigm, Inc.* 53,124 669
    7,253
Hotel & Resort Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.8%
Apple Hospitality REIT, Inc. 106,190 1,605
Braemar Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 30,584 123
Chatham Lodging Trust 23,545 220
DiamondRock Hospitality Co. 103,463 829
Hersha Hospitality Trust, Class A 15,473 94
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust 60,388 842
RLJ Lodging Trust 77,407 795
Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc. 28,431 2,642
Service Properties Trust 80,998 704
Summit Hotel Properties, Inc. 51,560 336
Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. 101,632 1,028
Xenia Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 54,209 667
    9,885
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 2.4%
Accel Entertainment, Inc.* 25,887 273
Bally's Corp.* 15,053 234
Biglari Holdings, Inc., Class B* 374 74
BJ's Restaurants, Inc.* 11,161 355
Bloomin' Brands, Inc. 43,105 1,159
Bluegreen Vacations Holding Corp. 5,541 198
Bowlero Corp.* 14,792 172
Brinker International, Inc.* 21,546 789
Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc.* 19,729 99
Century Casinos, Inc.* 13,637 97
Cheesecake Factory (The), Inc. 23,907 827
Chuy's Holdings, Inc.* 8,814 360
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. 10,923 1,018
Dave & Buster's Entertainment, Inc.* 21,276 948
Denny's Corp.* 27,404 338
Dine Brands Global, Inc. 7,554 438
El Pollo Loco Holdings, Inc. 13,225 116
Everi Holdings, Inc.* 40,953 592
Fiesta Restaurant Group, Inc.* 7,758 62
First Watch Restaurant Group, Inc.* 7,590 128
Full House Resorts, Inc.* 16,497 110
Global Business Travel Group I* 14,783 107
Golden Entertainment, Inc.* 9,907 414
Hilton Grand Vacations, Inc.* 39,843 1,810
Inspired Entertainment, Inc.* 10,684 157
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     155    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 2.4%continued
International Game Technology PLC 53,141 $1,695
Jack in the Box, Inc. 10,225 997
Krispy Kreme, Inc. 43,635 643
Kura Sushi U.S.A., Inc., Class A* 2,961 275
Life Time Group Holdings, Inc.* 21,531 423
Light & Wonder, Inc.* 45,043 3,097
Lindblad Expeditions Holdings, Inc.* 16,810 183
Monarch Casino & Resort, Inc. 6,557 462
Mondee Holdings, Inc.* 21,378 190
Nathan's Famous, Inc. 1,284 101
Noodles & Co.* 20,144 68
ONE Group Hospitality (The), Inc.* 11,314 83
Papa John's International, Inc. 17,058 1,259
PlayAGS, Inc.* 16,689 94
Portillo's, Inc., Class A* 20,490 462
Potbelly Corp.* 11,831 104
RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc. 4,236 322
Red Robin Gourmet Burgers, Inc.* 8,441 117
Red Rock Resorts, Inc., Class A 23,238 1,087
Rush Street Interactive, Inc.* 30,162 94
Sabre Corp.* 160,786 513
SeaWorld Entertainment, Inc.* 19,610 1,098
Shake Shack, Inc., Class A* 18,500 1,438
Six Flags Entertainment Corp.* 35,826 931
Super Group SGHC Ltd.* 65,012 189
Sweetgreen, Inc., Class A* 48,269 619
Target Hospitality Corp.* 15,958 214
Xponential Fitness, Inc., Class A* 12,458 215
    27,848
Household Durables – 2.1%
Beazer Homes U.S.A., Inc.* 14,613 413
Cavco Industries, Inc.* 4,297 1,268
Century Communities, Inc. 13,926 1,067
Cricut, Inc., Class A 24,023 293
Dream Finders Homes, Inc., Class A* 12,243 301
Ethan Allen Interiors, Inc. 11,135 315
GoPro, Inc., Class A* 64,140 266
Green Brick Partners, Inc.* 13,109 745
Helen of Troy Ltd.* 11,927 1,288
Hooker Furnishings Corp. 4,954 93
Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., Class A* 2,348 233
Installed Building Products, Inc. 11,629 1,630
iRobot Corp.* 13,528 612
KB Home 36,614 1,893
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Household Durables – 2.1%continued
Landsea Homes Corp.* 6,347 $59
La-Z-Boy, Inc. 21,194 607
Legacy Housing Corp.* 5,080 118
LGI Homes, Inc.* 10,301 1,390
Lovesac (The) Co.* 6,901 186
M/I Homes, Inc.* 13,330 1,162
MDC Holdings, Inc. 28,787 1,346
Meritage Homes Corp. 17,931 2,551
Purple Innovation, Inc. 30,679 85
Skyline Champion Corp.* 26,330 1,723
Snap One Holdings Corp.* 8,951 104
Sonos, Inc.* 61,963 1,012
Taylor Morrison Home Corp.* 51,653 2,519
Traeger, Inc.* 16,184 69
Tri Pointe Homes, Inc.* 48,533 1,595
United Homes Group, Inc.* 2,247 25
Vizio Holding Corp., Class A* 38,448 260
VOXX International Corp.* 6,119 76
    25,304
Household Products – 0.3%
Central Garden & Pet Co.* 4,913 190
Central Garden & Pet Co., Class A* 19,139 698
Energizer Holdings, Inc. 35,185 1,182
Oil-Dri Corp. of America 2,271 134
WD-40 Co. 6,636 1,252
    3,456
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.3%
Altus Power, Inc.* 32,932 178
Montauk Renewables, Inc.* 32,344 240
Ormat Technologies, Inc. 26,209 2,109
Sunnova Energy International, Inc.* 49,800 912
    3,439
Industrial Conglomerates – 0.0%
Brookfield Business Corp., Class A 13,000 245
Industrial Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.4%
Innovative Industrial Properties, Inc. 13,701 1,000
LXP Industrial Trust 143,333 1,398
Plymouth Industrial REIT, Inc. 20,757 478
Terreno Realty Corp. 40,088 2,409
    5,285
Insurance – 1.7%
Ambac Financial Group, Inc.* 21,793 310
 
EQUITY FUNDS    156    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Insurance – 1.7%continued
American Equity Investment Life Holding Co. 38,440 $2,003
AMERISAFE, Inc. 9,418 502
Argo Group International Holdings Ltd. 15,649 463
BRP Group, Inc., Class A* 29,364 728
CNO Financial Group, Inc. 56,016 1,326
Crawford & Co., Class A 7,563 84
Donegal Group, Inc., Class A 7,781 112
eHealth, Inc.* 12,260 99
Employers Holdings, Inc. 12,961 485
Enstar Group Ltd.* 5,837 1,426
F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. 8,828 219
Genworth Financial, Inc., Class A* 237,312 1,187
GoHealth, Inc., Class A* 1,522 30
Goosehead Insurance, Inc., Class A* 10,462 658
Greenlight Capital Re Ltd., Class A* 12,981 137
HCI Group, Inc. 3,136 194
Hippo Holdings, Inc.* 4,614 76
Horace Mann Educators Corp. 20,268 601
Investors Title Co. 540 79
James River Group Holdings Ltd. 18,101 331
Kingsway Financial Services, Inc.* 6,158 50
Lemonade, Inc.* 24,478 413
Maiden Holdings Ltd.* 40,902 86
MBIA, Inc.* 24,008 207
Mercury General Corp. 13,181 399
National Western Life Group, Inc., Class A 1,115 463
NI Holdings, Inc.* 4,220 63
Oscar Health, Inc., Class A* 76,954 620
Palomar Holdings, Inc.* 11,971 695
ProAssurance Corp. 26,566 401
Safety Insurance Group, Inc. 7,014 503
Selective Insurance Group, Inc. 29,701 2,850
Selectquote, Inc.* 66,847 130
SiriusPoint Ltd.* 45,372 410
Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc.* 4,819 122
Stewart Information Services Corp. 13,224 544
Tiptree, Inc. 11,326 170
Trupanion, Inc.* 19,228 378
United Fire Group, Inc. 10,504 238
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Insurance – 1.7%continued
United Insurance Holdings Corp.* 7,874 $35
Universal Insurance Holdings, Inc. 11,954 184
    20,011
Interactive Media & Services – 0.7%
Bumble, Inc., Class A* 49,391 829
Cargurus, Inc.* 47,731 1,080
Cars.com, Inc.* 32,618 647
DHI Group, Inc.* 20,857 80
Eventbrite, Inc., Class A* 38,793 371
EverQuote, Inc., Class A* 9,814 64
fuboTV, Inc.* 100,153 208
Grindr, Inc.* 21,488 119
Liberty TripAdvisor Holdings, Inc., Class B* 443 21
MediaAlpha, Inc., Class A* 12,154 125
Nextdoor Holdings, Inc.* 74,365 242
Outbrain, Inc.* 20,980 103
QuinStreet, Inc.* 24,938 220
Shutterstock, Inc. 12,300 599
System1, Inc.* 10,324 47
TrueCar, Inc.* 43,087 97
Vimeo, Inc.* 74,624 307
Yelp, Inc.* 32,887 1,197
Ziff Davis, Inc.* 23,028 1,613
ZipRecruiter, Inc., Class A* 34,803 618
    8,587
IT Services – 0.5%
BigBear.ai Holdings, Inc.* 10,040 24
BigCommerce Holdings, Inc., Class 1* 32,267 321
Brightcove, Inc.* 20,470 82
CXApp, Inc.* 1,103 12
DigitalOcean Holdings, Inc.* 31,371 1,259
Fastly, Inc., Class A* 57,823 912
Grid Dynamics Holdings, Inc.* 26,626 246
Hackett Group (The), Inc. 12,670 283
Information Services Group, Inc. 17,613 94
Perficient, Inc.* 16,859 1,405
Rackspace Technology, Inc.* 36,077 98
Squarespace, Inc., Class A* 21,707 685
Thoughtworks Holding, Inc.* 44,450 336
Tucows, Inc., Class A* 4,886 135
Unisys Corp.* 32,659 130
    6,022
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     157    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Leisure Products – 0.5%
Acushnet Holdings Corp. 15,516 $848
AMMO, Inc.* 43,498 93
Clarus Corp. 14,258 130
Escalade, Inc. 4,288 57
Funko, Inc., Class A* 16,964 184
JAKKS Pacific, Inc.* 3,183 64
Johnson Outdoors, Inc., Class A 2,669 164
Latham Group, Inc.* 20,950 78
Malibu Boats, Inc., Class A* 10,031 588
Marine Products Corp. 4,196 71
MasterCraft Boat Holdings, Inc.* 8,795 270
Smith & Wesson Brands, Inc. 22,722 296
Solo Brands, Inc., Class A* 11,032 62
Sturm Ruger & Co., Inc. 8,496 450
Topgolf Callaway Brands Corp.* 70,350 1,397
Vista Outdoor, Inc.* 27,551 762
    5,514
Life Sciences Tools & Services – 0.4%
Adaptive Biotechnologies Corp.* 54,903 369
Akoya Biosciences, Inc.* 10,020 74
BioLife Solutions, Inc.* 17,359 384
Codexis, Inc.* 30,235 85
CryoPort, Inc.* 21,272 367
Cytek Biosciences, Inc.* 58,589 500
Harvard Bioscience, Inc.* 17,847 98
MaxCyte, Inc.* 43,431 199
Mesa Laboratories, Inc. 2,513 323
NanoString Technologies, Inc.* 23,028 93
Nautilus Biotechnology, Inc.* 23,302 90
OmniAb, Inc.* 44,141 222
Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc.* 123,355 1,641
Quanterix Corp.* 17,663 398
Quantum-Si, Inc.* 44,795 80
Seer, Inc.* 28,648 122
SomaLogic, Inc.* 74,769 173
    5,218
Machinery – 3.8%
374Water, Inc.* 26,496 63
3D Systems Corp.* 62,454 620
Alamo Group, Inc. 4,963 913
Albany International Corp., Class A 15,389 1,436
Astec Industries, Inc. 11,249 511
Barnes Group, Inc. 24,156 1,019
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Machinery – 3.8%continued
Berkshire Grey, Inc.* 37,014 $52
Blue Bird Corp.* 8,794 198
Chart Industries, Inc.* 20,705 3,308
CIRCOR International, Inc.* 8,936 504
Columbus McKinnon Corp. 13,806 561
Commercial Vehicle Group, Inc.* 16,621 185
Desktop Metal, Inc., Class A* 141,795 251
Douglas Dynamics, Inc. 11,068 331
Energy Recovery, Inc.* 27,133 758
Enerpac Tool Group Corp. 28,196 761
EnPro Industries, Inc. 10,269 1,371
ESCO Technologies, Inc. 12,512 1,297
Federal Signal Corp. 29,483 1,888
Franklin Electric Co., Inc. 22,757 2,342
Gencor Industries, Inc.* 5,726 89
Gorman-Rupp (The) Co. 11,191 323
Greenbrier (The) Cos., Inc. 15,684 676
Helios Technologies, Inc. 16,052 1,061
Hillenbrand, Inc. 33,814 1,734
Hillman Solutions Corp.* 83,967 757
Hyliion Holdings Corp.* 77,079 129
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc. 5,329 298
John Bean Technologies Corp. 15,613 1,894
Kadant, Inc. 5,726 1,272
Kennametal, Inc. 39,383 1,118
Lindsay Corp. 5,455 651
Luxfer Holdings PLC 13,552 193
Manitowoc (The) Co., Inc.* 17,329 326
Mayville Engineering Co., Inc.* 4,889 61
Microvast Holdings, Inc.* 56,654 91
Miller Industries, Inc. 5,531 196
Mueller Industries, Inc. 27,620 2,411
Mueller Water Products, Inc., Class A 75,809 1,230
Nikola Corp.* 285,638 394
Omega Flex, Inc. 1,632 169
Park-Ohio Holdings Corp. 3,674 70
Proterra, Inc.* 110,433 133
Proto Labs, Inc.* 12,737 445
REV Group, Inc. 14,936 198
Shyft Group (The), Inc. 17,009 375
SPX Technologies, Inc.* 21,811 1,853
Standex International Corp. 5,847 827
Tennant Co. 9,135 741
Terex Corp. 32,910 1,969
 
EQUITY FUNDS    158    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Machinery – 3.8%continued
Titan International, Inc.* 25,609 $294
Trinity Industries, Inc. 39,897 1,026
Velo3D, Inc.* 47,779 103
Wabash National Corp. 23,442 601
Watts Water Technologies, Inc., Class A 13,408 2,463
    44,540
Marine Transportation – 0.3%
Costamare, Inc. 24,323 235
Eagle Bulk Shipping, Inc. 6,600 317
Eneti, Inc. 12,807 155
Genco Shipping & Trading Ltd. 20,124 282
Golden Ocean Group Ltd. 60,513 457
Himalaya Shipping Ltd.* 12,046 67
Matson, Inc. 17,416 1,354
Pangaea Logistics Solutions Ltd. 19,086 129
Safe Bulkers, Inc. 35,796 117
    3,113
Media – 0.7%
Advantage Solutions, Inc.* 40,122 94
AMC Networks, Inc., Class A* 15,012 179
Boston Omaha Corp., Class A* 10,962 206
Cardlytics, Inc.* 15,737 99
Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc.* 182,867 251
Daily Journal Corp.* 662 192
Emerald Holding, Inc.* 5,789 24
Entravision Communications Corp., Class A 29,719 131
EW Scripps (The) Co., Class A* 29,012 265
Gambling.com Group Ltd.* 4,504 46
Gannett Co., Inc.* 71,120 160
Gray Television, Inc. 40,761 321
iHeartMedia, Inc., Class A* 48,161 175
Integral Ad Science Holding Corp.* 18,790 338
John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Class A 21,185 721
Magnite, Inc.* 65,245 891
PubMatic, Inc., Class A* 21,249 388
Quotient Technology, Inc.* 44,773 172
Scholastic Corp. 13,863 539
Sinclair, Inc. 17,936 248
Stagwell, Inc.* 54,296 392
TechTarget, Inc.* 12,586 392
TEGNA, Inc. 109,987 1,786
Thryv Holdings, Inc.* 14,921 367
Townsquare Media, Inc., Class A 5,053 60
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Media – 0.7%continued
Urban One, Inc.* 3,977 $24
Urban One, Inc. (NASDAQ Exchange)* 5,627 34
WideOpenWest, Inc.* 24,212 204
    8,699
Metals & Mining – 1.8%
5E Advanced Materials, Inc.* 19,203 63
Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc. 6,326 1,040
Arconic Corp.* 48,365 1,431
ATI, Inc.* 63,235 2,797
Caledonia Mining Corp. PLC 8,674 101
Carpenter Technology Corp. 23,582 1,324
Century Aluminum Co.* 25,756 225
Coeur Mining, Inc.* 159,923 454
Commercial Metals Co. 57,707 3,039
Compass Minerals International, Inc. 16,904 575
Constellium S.E.* 62,357 1,072
Contango ORE, Inc.* 2,107 54
Dakota Gold Corp.* 26,096 76
Haynes International, Inc. 6,111 311
Hecla Mining Co. 293,812 1,513
i-80 Gold Corp.* 91,198 205
Ivanhoe Electric, Inc.* 26,880 350
Kaiser Aluminum Corp. 7,805 559
Materion Corp. 10,075 1,151
Novagold Resources, Inc.* 117,917 470
Olympic Steel, Inc. 4,789 235
Perpetua Resources Corp.* 16,417 60
Piedmont Lithium, Inc.* 8,830 510
PolyMet Mining Corp.* 6,845 5
Ramaco Resources, Inc., Class A 11,068 93
Ramaco Resources, Inc., Class B* 2,213 23
Ryerson Holding Corp. 10,870 472
Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc., Class A 12,698 381
SunCoke Energy, Inc. 41,017 323
TimkenSteel Corp.* 20,963 452
Tredegar Corp. 13,691 91
Warrior Met Coal, Inc. 25,401 989
Worthington Industries, Inc. 15,256 1,060
    21,504
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.2%
AFC Gamma, Inc. 8,181 102
Angel Oak Mortgage REIT, Inc. 5,796 48
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     159    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.2%continued
Apollo Commercial Real Estate Finance, Inc. 69,385 $785
Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. 87,683 1,299
Ares Commercial Real Estate Corp. 25,709 261
ARMOUR Residential REIT, Inc. 94,912 506
Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc., Class A 85,036 1,770
BrightSpire Capital, Inc. 62,139 418
Chicago Atlantic Real Estate Finance, Inc. 8,557 130
Chimera Investment Corp. 114,654 662
Claros Mortgage Trust, Inc. 43,915 498
Dynex Capital, Inc. 27,008 340
Ellington Financial, Inc. 31,533 435
Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. 40,892 579
Granite Point Mortgage Trust, Inc. 25,613 136
Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure Capital, Inc. 50,574 1,264
Invesco Mortgage Capital, Inc. 21,349 245
KKR Real Estate Finance Trust, Inc. 28,359 345
Ladder Capital Corp. 55,992 608
MFA Financial, Inc. 50,590 569
New York Mortgage Trust, Inc. 43,922 436
Nexpoint Real Estate Finance, Inc. 4,000 62
Orchid Island Capital, Inc. 19,476 202
PennyMac Mortgage Investment Trust 43,844 591
Ready Capital Corp. 78,040 880
Redwood Trust, Inc. 56,276 358
TPG RE Finance Trust, Inc. 34,197 253
Two Harbors Investment Corp. 47,996 666
    14,448
Multi-Utilities – 0.5%
Avista Corp. 37,315 1,465
Black Hills Corp. 32,914 1,984
NorthWestern Corp. 29,744 1,688
PNM Resources, Inc. - (Fractional Shares)(1) 50,000
Unitil Corp. 7,829 397
    5,534
Office Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.7%
Brandywine Realty Trust 84,298 392
City Office REIT, Inc. 19,210 107
Corporate Office Properties Trust 55,598 1,320
Douglas Emmett, Inc. 84,283 1,059
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Office Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.7%continued
Easterly Government Properties, Inc. 45,984 $667
Equity Commonwealth 51,711 1,048
Hudson Pacific Properties, Inc. 69,624 294
JBG SMITH Properties 55,535 835
Office Properties Income Trust 23,718 182
Orion Office REIT, Inc. 28,255 187
Paramount Group, Inc. 89,130 395
Peakstone Realty Trust 13,454 376
Piedmont Office Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 61,082 444
Postal Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 9,034 133
SL Green Realty Corp. 32,078 964
    8,403
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 4.5%
Amplify Energy Corp.* 18,004 122
Arch Resources, Inc. 9,071 1,023
Ardmore Shipping Corp. 20,100 248
Berry Corp. 37,478 258
California Resources Corp. 35,137 1,591
Callon Petroleum Co.* 29,884 1,048
Centrus Energy Corp., Class A* 6,264 204
Chord Energy Corp. 20,612 3,170
Civitas Resources, Inc. 34,183 2,371
Clean Energy Fuels Corp.* 84,202 418
CNX Resources Corp.* 79,830 1,415
Comstock Resources, Inc. 45,177 524
CONSOL Energy, Inc. 16,713 1,133
Crescent Energy Co., Class A 19,245 201
CVR Energy, Inc. 14,563 436
Delek U.S. Holdings, Inc. 33,059 792
Denbury, Inc.* 24,742 2,134
DHT Holdings, Inc. 67,531 576
Dorian LPG Ltd. 16,093 413
Earthstone Energy, Inc., Class A* 28,688 410
Empire Petroleum Corp.* 5,123 47
Encore Energy Corp.* 66,455 160
Energy Fuels, Inc.* 76,857 480
Enviva, Inc. 16,085 174
Equitrans Midstream Corp. 215,724 2,062
Evolution Petroleum Corp. 14,467 117
Excelerate Energy, Inc., Class A 8,486 172
FLEX LNG Ltd. 14,917 455
Gevo, Inc.* 120,908 184
Golar LNG Ltd. 49,810 1,005
 
EQUITY FUNDS    160    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 4.5%continued
Granite Ridge Resources, Inc. 13,985 $93
Green Plains, Inc.* 28,341 914
Gulfport Energy Corp.* 5,018 527
Hallador Energy Co.* 12,137 104
HighPeak Energy, Inc. 5,851 64
International Seaways, Inc. 19,763 756
Kinetik Holdings, Inc. 8,296 291
Kosmos Energy Ltd.* 225,306 1,350
Magnolia Oil & Gas Corp., Class A 89,774 1,876
Matador Resources Co. 55,576 2,908
Murphy Oil Corp. 73,317 2,808
NACCO Industries, Inc., Class A 2,042 71
NextDecade Corp.* 16,076 132
Nordic American Tankers Ltd. 101,969 374
Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. 36,706 1,260
Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc., Class A* 26,320 110
Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.* 27,523 732
PBF Energy, Inc., Class A 57,031 2,335
Peabody Energy Corp. 61,675 1,336
Permian Resources Corp. 124,211 1,361
PrimeEnergy Resources Corp.* 448 41
REX American Resources Corp.* 7,770 270
Riley Exploration Permian, Inc. 4,570 163
Ring Energy, Inc.* 55,145 94
SandRidge Energy, Inc. 15,917 243
Scorpio Tankers, Inc. 26,097 1,233
SFL Corp. Ltd. 56,605 528
SilverBow Resources, Inc.* 8,384 244
Sitio Royalties Corp., Class A 39,384 1,035
SM Energy Co. 59,228 1,873
Talos Energy, Inc.* 55,588 771
Teekay Corp.* 31,851 192
Teekay Tankers Ltd., Class A 11,977 458
Tellurian, Inc.* 267,975 378
Uranium Energy Corp.* 183,380 623
VAALCO Energy, Inc. 52,672 198
Verde Clean Fuels, Inc.* 2,913 19
Vertex Energy, Inc.* 31,679 198
Vital Energy, Inc.* 8,166 369
Vitesse Energy, Inc. 11,965 268
W&T Offshore, Inc.* 47,188 183
World Kinect Corp. 30,241 625
    52,751
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Paper & Forest Products – 0.1%
Clearwater Paper Corp.* 8,225 $258
Glatfelter Corp.* 21,647 65
Sylvamo Corp. 17,716 717
    1,040
Passenger Airlines – 0.6%
Allegiant Travel Co.* 7,763 980
Blade Air Mobility, Inc.* 27,869 110
Frontier Group Holdings, Inc.* 18,742 181
Hawaiian Holdings, Inc.* 25,097 270
JetBlue Airways Corp.* 161,637 1,432
Joby Aviation, Inc.* 138,180 1,418
SkyWest, Inc.* 23,545 959
Spirit Airlines, Inc. 53,784 923
Sun Country Airlines Holdings, Inc.* 18,949 426
    6,699
Personal Care Products – 0.9%
Beauty Health (The) Co.* 39,275 329
BellRing Brands, Inc.* 66,027 2,417
Edgewell Personal Care Co. 25,005 1,033
elf Beauty, Inc.* 24,774 2,830
Herbalife Ltd.* 48,301 639
Inter Parfums, Inc. 8,983 1,215
Medifast, Inc. 5,360 494
Nature's Sunshine Products, Inc.* 6,611 90
Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc., Class A 24,707 820
Thorne HealthTech, Inc.* 6,731 32
USANA Health Sciences, Inc.* 5,531 349
Waldencast PLC, Class A* 8,989 69
    10,317
Pharmaceuticals – 2.0%
Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc.* 33,476 347
Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 57,140 177
Amphastar Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 18,614 1,070
Amylyx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 24,864 536
ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 6,263 337
Arvinas, Inc.* 23,979 595
Assertio Holdings, Inc.* 25,811 140
Atea Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 37,669 141
Axsome Therapeutics, Inc.* 16,075 1,155
Biote Corp., Class A* 8,228 56
Bright Green Corp.* 39,054 39
Cara Therapeutics, Inc.* 22,041 62
Cassava Sciences, Inc.* 19,878 487
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     161    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Pharmaceuticals – 2.0%continued
Citius Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 53,856 $65
Collegium Pharmaceutical, Inc.* 17,201 370
Corcept Therapeutics, Inc.* 39,088 870
CorMedix, Inc.* 20,441 81
Cymabay Therapeutics, Inc.* 49,183 539
DICE Therapeutics, Inc.* 18,865 876
Edgewise Therapeutics, Inc.* 22,028 171
Enliven Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,848 242
Evolus, Inc.* 19,520 142
Eyenovia, Inc.* 10,373 25
EyePoint Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 12,815 112
Harmony Biosciences Holdings, Inc.* 16,438 578
Harrow Health, Inc.* 12,348 235
Ikena Oncology, Inc.* 9,220 60
Innoviva, Inc.* 29,850 380
Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.* 45,929 2,908
Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 8,088 583
Liquidia Corp.* 23,909 188
Longboard Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 6,718 49
Marinus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 23,689 257
NGM Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.* 20,033 52
Nuvation Bio, Inc.* 76,195 137
Ocular Therapeutix, Inc.* 38,215 197
Omeros Corp.* 28,620 156
Optinose, Inc.* 29,019 36
Pacira BioSciences, Inc.* 22,530 903
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 12,115 173
Phibro Animal Health Corp., Class A 10,255 141
Pliant Therapeutics, Inc.* 28,140 510
Prestige Consumer Healthcare, Inc.* 24,580 1,461
Rain Oncology, Inc.* 11,364 14
Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Class A* 14,135 1,441
Revance Therapeutics, Inc.* 41,286 1,045
Scilex Holding Co.* 32,903 183
scPharmaceuticals, Inc.* 14,940 152
SIGA Technologies, Inc. 23,512 119
Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 23,915 719
Taro Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.* 3,819 145
Tarsus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 12,018 217
Terns Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 20,365 178
Theravance Biopharma, Inc.* 31,011 321
Theseus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 10,051 94
Third Harmonic Bio, Inc.* 11,211 54
Trevi Therapeutics, Inc.* 17,441 42
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Pharmaceuticals – 2.0%continued
Ventyx Biosciences, Inc.* 22,754 $746
Verrica Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 8,899 51
WaVe Life Sciences Ltd.* 27,113 99
Xeris Biopharma Holdings, Inc.* 66,465 174
Zevra Therapeutics, Inc.* 15,732 80
    23,513
Professional Services – 2.4%
Alight, Inc., Class A* 194,895 1,801
ASGN, Inc.* 23,828 1,802
Asure Software, Inc.* 9,982 121
Barrett Business Services, Inc. 3,253 284
BlackSky Technology, Inc.* 62,675 139
CBIZ, Inc.* 23,614 1,258
Conduent, Inc.* 84,261 286
CRA International, Inc. 3,261 333
CSG Systems International, Inc. 15,336 809
ExlService Holdings, Inc.* 15,851 2,394
Exponent, Inc. 24,829 2,317
First Advantage Corp.* 27,463 423
FiscalNote Holdings, Inc.* 28,212 103
Forrester Research, Inc.* 5,651 164
Franklin Covey Co.* 6,104 267
Heidrick & Struggles International, Inc. 9,607 254
HireQuest, Inc. 2,924 76
HireRight Holdings Corp.* 8,107 92
Huron Consulting Group, Inc.* 9,266 787
IBEX Holdings Ltd.* 5,223 111
ICF International, Inc. 9,227 1,148
Innodata, Inc.* 11,726 133
Insperity, Inc. 17,859 2,124
Kelly Services, Inc., Class A 16,597 292
Kforce, Inc. 9,506 596
Korn Ferry 25,554 1,266
Legalzoom.com, Inc.* 51,894 627
Maximus, Inc. 29,900 2,527
Mistras Group, Inc.* 9,180 71
NV5 Global, Inc.* 6,668 739
Planet Labs PBC* 91,216 294
Resources Connection, Inc. 16,068 252
Skillsoft Corp.* 39,618 49
Sterling Check Corp.* 11,964 147
TriNet Group, Inc.* 18,483 1,755
TrueBlue, Inc.* 14,487 256
TTEC Holdings, Inc. 9,362 317
 
EQUITY FUNDS    162    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Professional Services – 2.4%continued
Upwork, Inc.* 61,742 $577
Verra Mobility Corp.* 68,227 1,345
Willdan Group, Inc.* 5,847 112
    28,448
Real Estate Management & Development – 0.7%
American Realty Investors, Inc.* 789 17
Anywhere Real Estate, Inc.* 53,305 356
Compass, Inc., Class A* 149,423 523
Cushman & Wakefield PLC* 82,654 676
DigitalBridge Group, Inc. 80,172 1,179
Douglas Elliman, Inc. 39,159 87
eXp World Holdings, Inc. 33,855 687
Forestar Group, Inc.* 9,144 206
FRP Holdings, Inc.* 3,342 192
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc. 59,170 966
Marcus & Millichap, Inc. 11,617 366
Maui Land & Pineapple Co., Inc.* 3,124 45
Newmark Group, Inc., Class A 67,161 418
Offerpad Solutions, Inc.(3) * 1
Opendoor Technologies, Inc.* 271,036 1,090
RE/MAX Holdings, Inc., Class A 8,885 171
Redfin Corp.* 52,830 656
RMR Group (The), Inc., Class A 7,636 177
St. Joe (The) Co. 16,992 821
Stratus Properties, Inc. 2,908 76
Tejon Ranch Co.* 10,380 179
Transcontinental Realty Investors, Inc.* 1,005 37
    8,925
Residential Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.5%
Apartment Investment and Management Co., Class A 73,829 629
BRT Apartments Corp. 6,014 119
Centerspace 7,419 455
Clipper Realty, Inc. 5,941 34
Elme Communities 43,117 709
Independence Realty Trust, Inc. 110,866 2,020
NexPoint Residential Trust, Inc. 11,153 507
UMH Properties, Inc. 27,088 433
Veris Residential, Inc.* 38,424 617
    5,523
Retail Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.2%
Acadia Realty Trust 45,925 661
Alexander's, Inc. 1,070 197
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Retail Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.2%continued
CBL & Associates Properties, Inc. 13,102 $289
Getty Realty Corp. 22,287 754
InvenTrust Properties Corp. 33,418 773
Kite Realty Group Trust 106,850 2,387
Macerich (The) Co. 106,275 1,198
Necessity Retail REIT (The), Inc. 65,801 445
NETSTREIT Corp. 29,690 530
Phillips Edison & Co., Inc. 57,831 1,971
Retail Opportunity Investments Corp. 60,904 823
RPT Realty 41,607 435
Saul Centers, Inc. 5,800 213
SITE Centers Corp. 93,633 1,238
Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. 50,025 1,104
Urban Edge Properties 56,437 871
Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc., Class A 13,898 295
Whitestone REIT 23,345 226
    14,410
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 3.3%
ACM Research, Inc., Class A* 24,001 314
Aehr Test Systems* 12,509 516
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor Ltd.* 11,405 374
Ambarella, Inc.* 17,860 1,494
Amkor Technology, Inc. 50,635 1,506
Atomera, Inc.* 10,235 90
Axcelis Technologies, Inc.* 15,982 2,930
CEVA, Inc.* 11,424 292
Cohu, Inc.* 22,760 946
Credo Technology Group Holding Ltd.* 47,539 824
Diodes, Inc.* 22,136 2,047
FormFactor, Inc.* 38,040 1,302
Ichor Holdings Ltd.* 13,815 518
Impinj, Inc.* 11,216 1,006
indie Semiconductor, Inc., Class A* 66,860 628
inTEST Corp.* 4,953 130
Kulicke & Soffa Industries, Inc. 27,151 1,614
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc.* 26,771 1,754
Maxeon Solar Technologies Ltd.* 12,096 341
MaxLinear, Inc.* 36,419 1,149
Navitas Semiconductor Corp.* 49,272 519
NVE Corp. 2,257 220
Onto Innovation, Inc.* 24,165 2,815
PDF Solutions, Inc.* 15,244 688
Photronics, Inc.* 30,147 778
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     163    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 3.3%continued
Power Integrations, Inc. 27,997 $2,650
Rambus, Inc.* 53,496 3,433
Semtech Corp.* 31,205 794
Silicon Laboratories, Inc.* 15,626 2,465
SiTime Corp.* 8,379 988
SkyWater Technology, Inc.* 7,744 73
SMART Global Holdings, Inc.* 23,459 681
Synaptics, Inc.* 19,315 1,649
Transphorm, Inc.* 11,400 39
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc.* 21,659 833
Veeco Instruments, Inc.* 24,997 642
    39,042
Software – 5.4%
8x8, Inc.* 55,989 237
A10 Networks, Inc. 34,193 499
ACI Worldwide, Inc.* 53,715 1,245
Adeia, Inc. 52,720 580
Agilysys, Inc.* 9,825 674
Alarm.com Holdings, Inc.* 23,439 1,211
Alkami Technology, Inc.* 19,943 327
Altair Engineering, Inc., Class A* 26,311 1,995
American Software, Inc., Class A 15,696 165
Amplitude, Inc., Class A* 32,542 358
Appfolio, Inc., Class A* 9,397 1,618
Appian Corp., Class A* 20,031 953
Applied Digital Corp.* 34,068 319
Asana, Inc., Class A* 38,738 854
Aurora Innovation, Inc.* 152,836 449
AvePoint, Inc.* 74,030 426
Bit Digital, Inc.* 37,663 153
Blackbaud, Inc.* 21,305 1,516
Blackline, Inc.* 27,571 1,484
Box, Inc., Class A* 69,535 2,043
Braze, Inc., Class A* 16,777 735
C3.ai, Inc., Class A* 28,654 1,044
Cerence, Inc.* 19,884 581
Cipher Mining, Inc.* 19,005 54
Cleanspark, Inc.* 39,473 169
Clear Secure, Inc., Class A 40,652 942
CommVault Systems, Inc.* 21,970 1,595
Consensus Cloud Solutions, Inc.* 9,714 301
CoreCard Corp.* 3,245 82
Couchbase, Inc.* 16,179 256
CS Disco, Inc.* 11,039 91
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Software – 5.4%continued
Digimarc Corp.* 6,864 $202
Digital Turbine, Inc.* 46,284 430
Domo, Inc., Class B* 15,343 225
E2open Parent Holdings, Inc.* 98,219 550
Ebix, Inc. 13,199 333
eGain Corp.* 10,594 79
Enfusion, Inc., Class A* 11,645 131
EngageSmart, Inc.* 23,445 448
Envestnet, Inc.* 24,492 1,454
Everbridge, Inc.* 19,719 530
EverCommerce, Inc.* 12,006 142
Expensify, Inc., Class A* 26,080 208
ForgeRock, Inc., Class A* 23,660 486
Freshworks, Inc., Class A* 79,197 1,392
Instructure Holdings, Inc.* 9,261 233
Intapp, Inc.* 7,545 316
InterDigital, Inc. 13,237 1,278
Jamf Holding Corp.* 33,930 662
Kaltura, Inc.* 36,669 78
LivePerson, Inc.* 29,228 132
LiveRamp Holdings, Inc.* 31,514 900
LiveVox Holdings, Inc.* 11,373 31
Marathon Digital Holdings, Inc.* 82,081 1,138
Matterport, Inc.* 120,627 380
MeridianLink, Inc.* 12,511 260
MicroStrategy, Inc., Class A* 5,410 1,853
Mitek Systems, Inc.* 21,164 229
Model N, Inc.* 18,411 651
N-able, Inc.* 34,713 500
NextNav, Inc.* 28,411 84
Olo, Inc., Class A* 49,695 321
ON24, Inc. 15,110 123
OneSpan, Inc.* 19,492 289
PagerDuty, Inc.* 41,575 935
PowerSchool Holdings, Inc., Class A* 27,130 519
Progress Software Corp. 21,450 1,246
PROS Holdings, Inc.* 22,259 686
Q2 Holdings, Inc.* 28,057 867
Qualys, Inc.* 18,233 2,355
Rapid7, Inc.* 29,483 1,335
Red Violet, Inc.* 5,617 116
Rimini Street, Inc.* 24,539 118
Riot Platforms, Inc.* 78,208 924
Sapiens International Corp. N.V. 14,809 394
 
EQUITY FUNDS    164    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Software – 5.4%continued
SEMrush Holdings, Inc., Class A* 14,493 $139
SolarWinds Corp.* 25,584 262
SoundHound AI, Inc., Class A* 66,762 304
SoundThinking, Inc.* 4,479 98
Sprinklr, Inc., Class A* 42,223 584
Sprout Social, Inc., Class A* 23,396 1,080
SPS Commerce, Inc.* 18,007 3,458
Tenable Holdings, Inc.* 55,960 2,437
Terawulf, Inc.* 28,559 50
Varonis Systems, Inc.* 53,376 1,422
Verint Systems, Inc.* 30,883 1,083
Veritone, Inc.* 11,132 44
Viant Technology, Inc., Class A* 7,009 32
Weave Communications, Inc.* 15,481 172
Workiva, Inc.* 23,970 2,437
Xperi, Inc.* 20,658 272
Yext, Inc.* 53,284 603
Zeta Global Holdings Corp., Class A* 65,066 556
Zuora, Inc., Class A* 60,104 659
    64,211
Specialized Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.5%
Farmland Partners, Inc. 24,945 304
Four Corners Property Trust, Inc. 42,310 1,075
Gladstone Land Corp. 16,975 276
Outfront Media, Inc. 72,256 1,136
PotlatchDeltic Corp. 38,760 2,048
Safehold, Inc. 14,993 356
Uniti Group, Inc. 117,907 545
    5,740
Specialty Retail – 2.4%
1-800-Flowers.com, Inc., Class A* 12,272 96
Aaron's (The) Co., Inc. 15,204 215
Abercrombie & Fitch Co., Class A* 23,997 904
Academy Sports & Outdoors, Inc. 36,560 1,976
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. 90,575 1,069
America's Car-Mart, Inc.* 2,947 294
Arko Corp. 41,067 326
Asbury Automotive Group, Inc.* 10,696 2,571
BARK, Inc.* 50,980 68
Big 5 Sporting Goods Corp. 10,549 97
Boot Barn Holdings, Inc.* 14,562 1,233
Buckle (The), Inc. 14,884 515
Build-A-Bear Workshop, Inc. 6,695 143
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Specialty Retail – 2.4%continued
Caleres, Inc. 16,798 $402
Camping World Holdings, Inc., Class A 20,260 610
CarParts.com, Inc.* 25,077 106
Carvana Co.* 47,533 1,232
Cato (The) Corp., Class A 8,967 72
Chico's FAS, Inc.* 60,236 322
Children's Place (The), Inc.* 5,780 134
Designer Brands, Inc., Class A 24,218 245
Destination XL Group, Inc.* 28,794 141
Duluth Holdings, Inc., Class B* 6,382 40
Envela Corp.* 2,668 20
EVgo, Inc.* 33,978 136
Foot Locker, Inc. 40,436 1,096
Franchise Group, Inc. 10,894 312
Genesco, Inc.* 5,866 147
Group 1 Automotive, Inc. 6,884 1,777
GrowGeneration Corp.* 28,229 96
Guess?, Inc. 13,749 267
Haverty Furniture Cos., Inc. 7,266 220
Hibbett, Inc. 6,244 227
J Jill, Inc.* 2,643 57
Lands' End, Inc.* 7,455 58
Lazydays Holdings, Inc.* 6,978 81
Leslie's, Inc.* 86,477 812
MarineMax, Inc.* 10,607 362
Monro, Inc. 15,396 625
National Vision Holdings, Inc.* 37,876 920
ODP (The) Corp.* 17,050 798
OneWater Marine, Inc., Class A* 5,670 205
Overstock.com, Inc.* 21,886 713
PetMed Express, Inc. 10,066 139
Rent the Runway, Inc., Class A* 23,207 46
Revolve Group, Inc.* 20,297 333
Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc.* 52,820 652
Shoe Carnival, Inc. 8,224 193
Signet Jewelers Ltd. 21,839 1,425
Sleep Number Corp.* 10,580 289
Sonic Automotive, Inc., Class A 7,895 376
Sportsman's Warehouse Holdings, Inc.* 17,849 102
Stitch Fix, Inc., Class A* 41,407 159
ThredUp, Inc., Class A* 38,464 94
Tile Shop Holdings, Inc.* 12,937 72
Tilly's, Inc., Class A* 11,385 80
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     165    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Specialty Retail – 2.4%continued
Torrid Holdings, Inc.* 7,235 $20
Upbound Group, Inc. 27,356 852
Urban Outfitters, Inc.* 31,501 1,044
Warby Parker, Inc., Class A* 41,118 481
Winmark Corp. 1,386 461
Zumiez, Inc.* 7,732 129
    28,687
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals – 0.7%
Avid Technology, Inc.* 16,387 418
CompoSecure, Inc.* 6,918 47
Corsair Gaming, Inc.* 17,704 314
CPI Card Group, Inc.* 1,771 41
Eastman Kodak Co.* 28,380 131
Immersion Corp. 14,245 101
Intevac, Inc.* 14,660 55
IonQ, Inc.* 78,167 1,057
Super Micro Computer, Inc.* 22,775 5,677
Turtle Beach Corp.* 7,612 89
Xerox Holdings Corp. 56,406 840
    8,770
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods – 0.5%
Allbirds, Inc., Class A* 47,223 59
Figs, Inc., Class A* 62,825 519
Fossil Group, Inc.* 23,183 60
G-III Apparel Group Ltd.* 20,311 391
Hanesbrands, Inc. 174,826 794
Kontoor Brands, Inc. 27,416 1,154
Movado Group, Inc. 7,365 198
Oxford Industries, Inc. 7,424 731
Rocky Brands, Inc. 3,419 72
Steven Madden Ltd. 36,786 1,202
Vera Bradley, Inc.* 11,595 74
Wolverine World Wide, Inc. 38,163 561
    5,815
Tobacco – 0.1%
Ispire Technology, Inc.* 1,926 18
Turning Point Brands, Inc. 8,064 194
Universal Corp. 11,916 595
Vector Group Ltd. 70,919 908
    1,715
Trading Companies & Distributors – 2.1%
Alta Equipment Group, Inc. 8,844 153
Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. 19,010 2,753
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Trading Companies & Distributors – 2.1%continued
Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc.* 24,152 $2,004
BlueLinx Holdings, Inc.* 4,308 404
Boise Cascade Co. 19,495 1,761
Custom Truck One Source, Inc.* 26,713 180
Distribution Solutions Group, Inc.* 2,067 108
DXP Enterprises, Inc.* 6,867 250
EVI Industries, Inc.* 2,687 59
FTAI Aviation Ltd. 48,684 1,541
GATX Corp. 17,532 2,257
Global Industrial Co. 6,476 180
GMS, Inc.* 20,416 1,413
H&E Equipment Services, Inc. 15,727 720
Herc Holdings, Inc. 13,841 1,894
Hudson Technologies, Inc.* 21,634 208
Karat Packaging, Inc. 2,790 51
McGrath RentCorp 12,232 1,131
MRC Global, Inc.* 40,890 412
NOW, Inc.* 54,371 563
Rush Enterprises, Inc., Class A 20,542 1,248
Rush Enterprises, Inc., Class B 3,059 208
Textainer Group Holdings Ltd. 21,027 828
Titan Machinery, Inc.* 9,962 294
Transcat, Inc.* 3,721 317
Triton International Ltd. 26,949 2,244
Veritiv Corp. 6,479 814
Willis Lease Finance Corp.* 1,208 47
Xometry, Inc., Class A* 16,925 359
    24,401
Water Utilities – 0.5%
American States Water Co. 18,221 1,585
Artesian Resources Corp., Class A 4,100 194
Cadiz, Inc.* 17,948 73
California Water Service Group 27,427 1,416
Consolidated Water Co. Ltd. 7,743 188
Global Water Resources, Inc. 4,926 62
Middlesex Water Co. 8,561 691
Pure Cycle Corp.* 9,801 108
SJW Group 15,131 1,061
York Water (The) Co. 7,088 292
    5,670
Wireless Telecommunication Services – 0.1%
Gogo, Inc.* 32,116 546
Shenandoah Telecommunications Co. 23,861 464
 
EQUITY FUNDS    166    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.6%continued
Wireless Telecommunication Services – 0.1%continued
Spok Holdings, Inc. 8,122 $108
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. 47,577 391
    1,509
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $864,337)   1,177,158
     
RIGHTS – 0.0%
Biotechnology – 0.0%
Aduro Biotech, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(1) * 7,412
Oncternal Therapeutics, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(1) (4) * 398
Tobira Therapeutics, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights)(1) (4) * 5,175 43
    43
Total Rights    
(Cost $40)   43
     
OTHER – 0.0%
Escrow DLB Oil & Gas, Inc.(1) * 1,200
Escrow Fresh Market (The), Inc.(1) * 24,619
Escrow Petrocorp, Inc.(1) * 420
Total Other    
(Cost $—)  
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 0.3%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(5) (6) 3,341,420 3,341
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $3,341)   3,341
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.0%
U.S. Treasury Bill,    
4.93%, 10/26/23(7) (8) $275 $270
Total Short-Term Investments  
(Cost $271) 270
     
Total Investments – 99.9%  
(Cost $867,989) 1,180,812
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.1% 1,155
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $1,181,967
    
(1) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(2) Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.
(3) Value rounds to less than one thousand.
(4) Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At June 30, 2023, the value of this restricted illiquid security amounted to approximately $43,000 or 0.0% of net assets. Additional information on this restricted illiquid security is as follows:
    
SECURITY ACQUISITION
AND
ENFORCEABLE
DATE
COST
(000S)
Oncternal Therapeutics, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights) 6/10/19 $—
Tobira Therapeutics, Inc. (Contingent Value Rights) 11/2/16 40
    
(5) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(6) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(7) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(8) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
N.V. - Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC - Public Limited Company
 
REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust
 
S.A. - Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
 
S.E. - Societas Europaea (German: Public Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     167    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP INDEX FUNDcontinued June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini Russell 2000 Index 43 $4,093 Long 9/23 $136
At June 30, 2023, the security types for the Fund were:
Security Type(1) % of Net Assets
Common Stocks 99.6%
Rights 0.0%
Other 0.0%
Investment Companies 0.3%
Short-Term Investments 0.0%
    
(1) Figures in the above table may not sum to 100% due to the exclusion of other assets and liabilities.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar
securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Biotechnology $88,701 $$3 $88,704
All Other Industries(1) 1,088,454 1,088,454
Total Common Stocks 1,177,155 3 1,177,158
Rights(1) 43 43
Investment Companies 3,341 3,341
Short-Term Investments 270 270
Total Investments $1,180,496 $270 $46 $1,180,812
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $136 $$— $136
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $3,475 $28,170 $28,304 $50 $3,341 $3,341,420
EQUITY FUNDS    168    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP VALUE FUND June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 97.9%
Aerospace & Defense – 1.1%
AAR Corp.* 59,866 $3,458
Moog, Inc., Class A 134,917 14,629
Triumph Group, Inc.* 33,951 420
    18,507
Automobile Components – 1.1%
Adient PLC* 131,290 5,031
American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.* 16,182 134
Dana, Inc. 41,622 708
Goodyear Tire & Rubber (The) Co.* 360,826 4,936
Modine Manufacturing Co.* 51,593 1,704
Patrick Industries, Inc. 3,202 256
Standard Motor Products, Inc. 129,572 4,861
    17,630
Automobiles – 0.0%
Winnebago Industries, Inc. 4,314 288
Banks – 14.2%
1st Source Corp. 18,985 796
Amalgamated Financial Corp. 49,818 802
Atlantic Union Bankshares Corp. 143,403 3,721
Axos Financial, Inc.* 160,171 6,317
BancFirst Corp. 98,081 9,023
Bancorp (The), Inc.* 89,217 2,913
Bank of NT Butterfield & Son (The) Ltd. 47,309 1,294
Banner Corp. 61,679 2,694
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. 68,789 1,426
Brookline Bancorp, Inc. 166,926 1,459
Cadence Bank 208,698 4,099
Cathay General Bancorp 194,645 6,266
Central Pacific Financial Corp. 75,054 1,179
City Holding Co. 104,356 9,391
Civista Bancshares, Inc. 25,193 438
CNB Financial Corp. 32,458 573
Community Trust Bancorp, Inc. 134,603 4,788
ConnectOne Bancorp, Inc. 56,228 933
Customers Bancorp, Inc.* 16,907 512
CVB Financial Corp. 206,439 2,741
Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. 27,972 493
Enterprise Financial Services Corp. 90,587 3,542
Financial Institutions, Inc. 61,256 964
First Bancorp 80,996 2,410
First BanCorp (New York Exchange) 791,203 9,668
First Business Financial Services, Inc. 29,258 863
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Banks – 14.2%continued
First Commonwealth Financial Corp. 264,016 $3,340
First Community Bankshares, Inc. 25,345 753
First Financial Bancorp 208,591 4,264
First Financial Corp. 100,480 3,263
First Hawaiian, Inc. 17,992 324
First Merchants Corp. 97,483 2,752
First Mid Bancshares, Inc. 26,575 642
Fulton Financial Corp. 205,109 2,445
German American Bancorp, Inc. 4,178 114
Glacier Bancorp, Inc. 55,711 1,737
Great Southern Bancorp, Inc. 36,154 1,834
Hancock Whitney Corp. 225,650 8,660
Heritage Financial Corp. 68,156 1,102
Hilltop Holdings, Inc. 127,873 4,023
Home Bancorp, Inc. 14,064 467
Home BancShares, Inc. 376,102 8,575
Horizon Bancorp, Inc. 62,047 646
Independent Bank Corp. 149,558 6,657
Independent Bank Corp. (NASDAQ Exchange) 34,333 582
International Bancshares Corp. 134,622 5,950
Lakeland Bancorp, Inc. 270,565 3,623
Lakeland Financial Corp. 131,867 6,398
Luther Burbank Corp. 75,058 670
Mercantile Bank Corp. 25,231 697
Metropolitan Bank Holding Corp.* 11,758 408
NBT Bancorp, Inc. 209,996 6,688
OFG Bancorp 123,287 3,215
Old Second Bancorp, Inc. 42,503 555
Pacific Premier Bancorp, Inc. 130,084 2,690
Park National Corp. 33,525 3,430
Pathward Financial, Inc. 3,894 181
Peapack-Gladstone Financial Corp. 32,068 868
Preferred Bank 35,608 1,958
Premier Financial Corp. 29,786 477
QCR Holdings, Inc. 22,359 917
Renasant Corp. 90,950 2,377
Republic Bancorp, Inc., Class A 26,503 1,126
S&T Bancorp, Inc. 5,509 150
Sandy Spring Bancorp, Inc. 93,135 2,112
Sierra Bancorp 112,928 1,916
Southern Missouri Bancorp, Inc. 14,671 564
Southside Bancshares, Inc. 76,708 2,007
SouthState Corp. 102,967 6,775
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     169    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP VALUE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Banks – 14.2%continued
Summit Financial Group, Inc. 20,648 $427
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc.* 55,770 2,872
TriCo Bancshares 125,870 4,179
TrustCo Bank Corp. NY 52,540 1,503
Trustmark Corp. 156,962 3,315
UMB Financial Corp. 60,994 3,715
United Community Banks, Inc. 303,772 7,591
Univest Financial Corp. 67,854 1,227
Veritex Holdings, Inc. 73,575 1,319
Washington Federal, Inc. 195,480 5,184
WesBanco, Inc. 156,687 4,013
Westamerica BanCorp 3,801 146
WSFS Financial Corp. 173,955 6,562
    229,290
Beverages – 0.0%
Duckhorn Portfolio (The), Inc.* 16,276 211
Primo Water Corp. 22,714 285
    496
Biotechnology – 3.3%
4D Molecular Therapeutics, Inc.* 17,369 314
ADMA Biologics, Inc.* 31,398 116
Agios Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 139,618 3,954
Akero Therapeutics, Inc.* 38,916 1,817
Allogene Therapeutics, Inc.* 42,340 210
Allovir, Inc.* 120,642 410
Arcellx, Inc.* 6,779 214
Arcturus Therapeutics Holdings, Inc.* 17,624 505
Arcus Biosciences, Inc.* 9,586 195
Ardelyx, Inc.* 32,099 109
Bioxcel Therapeutics, Inc.* 24,146 161
Bluebird Bio, Inc.* 69,769 230
Bridgebio Pharma, Inc.* 83,819 1,442
Caribou Biosciences, Inc.* 32,046 136
Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 275,227 3,699
Celldex Therapeutics, Inc.* 50,215 1,704
Chimerix, Inc.* 517,852 627
Chinook Therapeutics, Inc.* 89,437 3,436
Cogent Biosciences, Inc.* 11,966 142
Crinetics Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 7,632 138
Cytokinetics, Inc.* 71,312 2,326
Dyne Therapeutics, Inc.* 8,891 100
Editas Medicine, Inc.* 47,810 393
Emergent BioSolutions, Inc.* 18,656 137
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Biotechnology – 3.3%continued
Fate Therapeutics, Inc.* 398,203 $1,895
FibroGen, Inc.* 29,875 81
Geron Corp.* 402,860 1,293
Icosavax, Inc.* 32,986 328
Ideaya Biosciences, Inc.* 46,249 1,087
Intellia Therapeutics, Inc.* 96,165 3,922
iTeos Therapeutics, Inc.* 11,119 147
Janux Therapeutics, Inc.* 21,847 259
KalVista Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 22,671 204
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Class A* 16,847 237
Kura Oncology, Inc.* 11,270 119
Kymera Therapeutics, Inc.* 7,813 180
Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 125,773 288
MacroGenics, Inc.* 206,955 1,107
Mersana Therapeutics, Inc.* 76,622 252
Monte Rosa Therapeutics, Inc.* 117,718 806
Myriad Genetics, Inc.* 134,261 3,112
Nurix Therapeutics, Inc.* 24,777 247
Nuvalent, Inc., Class A* 26,835 1,132
Omniab, Inc.(1) * 6,939 2
Omniab, Inc. (NASDAQ Exchange)(1) * 6,939 4
PDL BioPharma, Inc.(1) * 1,029,654 498
PepGen, Inc.* 15,779 141
Point Biopharma Global, Inc.* 14,930 135
Protagonist Therapeutics, Inc.* 29,898 826
PTC Therapeutics, Inc.* 10,480 426
REGENXBIO, Inc.* 13,531 270
Replimune Group, Inc.* 8,520 198
Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 9,551 157
Rocket Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 11,620 231
Sage Therapeutics, Inc.* 86,260 4,056
Syndax Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 10,298 216
Tenaya Therapeutics, Inc.* 44,369 260
Twist Bioscience Corp.* 29,844 611
Tyra Biosciences, Inc.* 22,227 379
Veracyte, Inc.* 10,230 261
Verve Therapeutics, Inc.* 32,342 606
Vir Biotechnology, Inc.* 97,286 2,386
Xencor, Inc.* 95,979 2,397
    53,271
Building Products – 0.8%
American Woodmark Corp.* 2,348 179
Apogee Enterprises, Inc. 37,639 1,787
AZZ, Inc. 39,426 1,714
 
EQUITY FUNDS    170    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Building Products – 0.8%continued
Gibraltar Industries, Inc.* 10,765 $677
JELD-WEN Holding, Inc.* 12,004 211
UFP Industries, Inc. 85,284 8,277
Zurn Elkay Water Solutions Corp. 34,898 938
    13,783
Capital Markets – 0.4%
Assetmark Financial Holdings, Inc.* 10,442 310
BGC Partners, Inc., Class A 47,815 212
Brightsphere Investment Group, Inc. 5,853 123
Donnelley Financial Solutions, Inc.* 52,734 2,401
Hercules Capital, Inc. 20,251 300
Piper Sandler Cos. 1,936 250
StoneX Group, Inc.* 26,535 2,204
Victory Capital Holdings, Inc., Class A 9,449 298
Virtu Financial, Inc., Class A 13,480 230
Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. 1,022 202
    6,530
Chemicals – 1.8%
AdvanSix, Inc. 3,894 136
American Vanguard Corp. 150,045 2,681
Ecovyst, Inc.* 16,974 195
Hawkins, Inc. 30,134 1,437
Innospec, Inc. 104,224 10,468
Mativ Holdings, Inc. 14,748 223
Minerals Technologies, Inc. 129,116 7,449
Sensient Technologies Corp. 94,277 6,706
Tronox Holdings PLC 22,140 281
    29,576
Commercial Services & Supplies – 1.2%
ABM Industries, Inc. 127,581 5,441
Ennis, Inc. 228,943 4,666
GEO Group (The), Inc.* 17,538 125
Heritage-Crystal Clean, Inc.* 3,440 130
HNI Corp. 5,843 165
Matthews International Corp., Class A 26,256 1,119
NL Industries, Inc. 41,262 228
UniFirst Corp. 47,504 7,364
    19,238
Communications Equipment – 0.6%
ADTRAN Holdings, Inc. 52,870 557
Digi International, Inc.* 125,569 4,946
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Communications Equipment – 0.6%continued
NETGEAR, Inc.* 26,895 $381
NetScout Systems, Inc.* 115,772 3,583
    9,467
Construction & Engineering – 1.4%
Arcosa, Inc. 115,806 8,775
EMCOR Group, Inc. 48,163 8,899
Granite Construction, Inc. 6,177 246
Primoris Services Corp. 84,548 2,576
Sterling Infrastructure, Inc.* 44,008 2,456
    22,952
Construction Materials – 0.8%
Summit Materials, Inc., Class A* 338,630 12,817
Consumer Finance – 1.9%
Encore Capital Group, Inc.* 131,278 6,383
Enova International, Inc.* 110,739 5,883
FirstCash Holdings, Inc. 6,540 610
Green Dot Corp., Class A* 7,426 139
Navient Corp. 274,053 5,092
Nelnet, Inc., Class A 77,988 7,524
PROG Holdings, Inc.* 44,681 1,435
Regional Management Corp. 17,370 530
World Acceptance Corp.* 21,254 2,848
    30,444
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail – 1.6%
Andersons (The), Inc. 284,120 13,112
Ingles Markets, Inc., Class A 49,491 4,090
PriceSmart, Inc. 11,690 866
SpartanNash Co. 71,927 1,619
United Natural Foods, Inc.* 99,210 1,940
Weis Markets, Inc. 62,754 4,029
    25,656
Containers & Packaging – 0.0%
O-I Glass, Inc.* 21,805 465
Pactiv Evergreen, Inc. 25,184 191
    656
Diversified Consumer Services – 0.2%
Adtalem Global Education, Inc.* 6,420 221
Laureate Education, Inc. 177,697 2,148
Perdoceo Education Corp.* 9,488 116
Strategic Education, Inc. 3,454 234
    2,719
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     171    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP VALUE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Diversified Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.8%
American Assets Trust, Inc. 63,531 $1,220
Armada Hoffler Properties, Inc. 119,849 1,400
Broadstone Net Lease, Inc. 156,732 2,420
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 22,517 168
Essential Properties Realty Trust, Inc. 231,893 5,459
One Liberty Properties, Inc. 139,523 2,835
    13,502
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.6%
Bandwidth, Inc., Class A* 12,324 169
IDT Corp., Class B* 3,383 87
Iridium Communications, Inc. 161,434 10,028
    10,284
Electric Utilities – 1.9%
MGE Energy, Inc. 61,088 4,833
Otter Tail Corp. 177,354 14,004
PNM Resources, Inc. 187,415 8,452
Portland General Electric Co. 74,309 3,480
    30,769
Electrical Equipment – 1.6%
Encore Wire Corp. 81,529 15,158
EnerSys 84,547 9,175
Preformed Line Products Co. 11,345 1,771
Thermon Group Holdings, Inc.* 4,733 126
    26,230
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 3.9%
Arlo Technologies, Inc.* 58,997 644
Belden, Inc. 19,590 1,874
Benchmark Electronics, Inc. 355,157 9,174
ePlus, Inc.* 24,920 1,403
Insight Enterprises, Inc.* 79,913 11,694
Kimball Electronics, Inc.* 35,778 989
Methode Electronics, Inc. 52,578 1,762
PC Connection, Inc. 216,458 9,762
Plexus Corp.* 17,726 1,741
Sanmina Corp.* 162,857 9,815
ScanSource, Inc.* 35,815 1,059
TTM Technologies, Inc.* 159,030 2,211
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. 344,715 10,135
Vishay Precision Group, Inc.* 17,962 667
    62,930
Energy Equipment & Services – 1.1%
Archrock, Inc. 215,334 2,207
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Energy Equipment & Services – 1.1%continued
DMC Global, Inc.* 8,024 $143
Helmerich & Payne, Inc. 127,895 4,534
Liberty Energy, Inc. 96,681 1,293
Nabors Industries Ltd.* 3,969 369
National Energy Services Reunited Corp.* 124,027 366
Newpark Resources, Inc.* 405,635 2,122
NexTier Oilfield Solutions, Inc.* 100,874 902
Oil States International, Inc.* 59,626 445
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc. 89,080 1,066
ProFrac Holding Corp., Class A* 65,323 729
ProPetro Holding Corp.* 363,833 2,998
RPC, Inc. 117,796 842
Solaris Oilfield Infrastructure, Inc., Class A 13,198 110
U.S. Silica Holdings, Inc.* 31,105 377
    18,503
Financial Services – 2.1%
Alerus Financial Corp. 24,496 440
Enact Holdings, Inc. 22,825 574
Essent Group Ltd. 95,952 4,491
Finance of America Cos., Inc., Class A* 72,532 139
Merchants Bancorp 6,108 156
Mr Cooper Group, Inc.* 130,369 6,602
NMI Holdings, Inc., Class A* 33,806 873
Pagseguro Digital Ltd., Class A* 29,545 279
PennyMac Financial Services, Inc. 112,312 7,897
Radian Group, Inc. 335,976 8,493
Walker & Dunlop, Inc. 54,020 4,272
    34,216
Food Products – 0.7%
Adecoagro S.A. 15,141 142
Alico, Inc. 10,718 273
B&G Foods, Inc. 31,130 433
Fresh Del Monte Produce, Inc. 71,971 1,850
Hostess Brands, Inc.* 218,271 5,527
Seneca Foods Corp., Class A* 10,767 352
TreeHouse Foods, Inc.* 58,495 2,947
    11,524
Gas Utilities – 0.8%
Chesapeake Utilities Corp. 28,838 3,432
New Jersey Resources Corp. 4,501 212
Northwest Natural Holding Co. 51,387 2,212
 
EQUITY FUNDS    172    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Gas Utilities – 0.8%continued
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. 30,870 $1,965
Spire, Inc. 84,976 5,391
    13,212
Ground Transportation – 1.1%
ArcBest Corp. 137,318 13,567
Heartland Express, Inc. 11,158 183
Universal Logistics Holdings, Inc. 3,714 107
Werner Enterprises, Inc. 86,050 3,802
    17,659
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 1.7%
Artivion, Inc.* 6,908 119
Avanos Medical, Inc.* 72,742 1,859
Embecta Corp. 8,081 175
Integer Holdings Corp.* 50,632 4,486
Lantheus Holdings, Inc.* 92,337 7,749
LivaNova PLC* 16,729 860
Merit Medical Systems, Inc.* 17,789 1,488
Nano-X Imaging Ltd.* 36,592 567
Neogen Corp.* 377,552 8,212
UFP Technologies, Inc.* 1,298 252
Varex Imaging Corp.* 66,924 1,577
Zimvie, Inc.* 72,565 815
    28,159
Health Care Providers & Services – 2.2%
Accolade, Inc.* 82,278 1,108
AdaptHealth Corp.* 97,987 1,193
Addus HomeCare Corp.* 5,032 467
ATI Physical Therapy, Inc.* 14,481 133
Brookdale Senior Living, Inc.* 124,879 527
Castle Biosciences, Inc.* 8,283 114
Community Health Systems, Inc.* 70,351 310
Cross Country Healthcare, Inc.* 10,659 299
Fulgent Genetics, Inc.* 9,243 342
Innovage Holding Corp.* 192,988 1,447
LifeStance Health Group, Inc.* 167,733 1,531
National HealthCare Corp. 64,629 3,995
NeoGenomics, Inc.* 197,694 3,177
OPKO Health, Inc.* 403,503 876
Option Care Health, Inc.* 188,069 6,110
Owens & Minor, Inc.* 109,625 2,087
Patterson Cos., Inc. 254,270 8,457
PetIQ, Inc.* 9,177 139
Premier, Inc., Class A 20,340 563
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Health Care Providers & Services – 2.2%continued
Select Medical Holdings Corp. 39,716 $1,265
Surgery Partners, Inc.* 33,274 1,497
    35,637
Health Care Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.2%
CareTrust REIT, Inc. 200,321 3,978
LTC Properties, Inc. 111,207 3,672
National Health Investors, Inc. 108,054 5,664
Physicians Realty Trust 417,925 5,847
    19,161
Health Care Technology – 0.8%
American Well Corp., Class A* 47,146 99
Computer Programs and Systems, Inc.* 25,060 619
Evolent Health, Inc., Class A* 102,451 3,104
HealthStream, Inc. 9,556 235
Multiplan Corp.* 109,470 231
NextGen Healthcare, Inc.* 159,607 2,589
Sharecare, Inc.* 186,657 326
Veradigm, Inc.* 410,495 5,172
    12,375
Hotel & Resort Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.7%
Apple Hospitality REIT, Inc. 464,015 7,011
Chatham Lodging Trust 44,175 414
DiamondRock Hospitality Co. 400,052 3,204
RLJ Lodging Trust 144,039 1,479
Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc. 66,002 6,133
Service Properties Trust 23,372 203
Summit Hotel Properties, Inc. 96,747 630
Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. 504,929 5,110
Xenia Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 291,546 3,589
    27,773
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 0.7%
Bloomin' Brands, Inc. 12,402 333
Brinker International, Inc.* 6,225 228
International Game Technology PLC 216,671 6,909
Jack in the Box, Inc. 2,909 284
Life Time Group Holdings, Inc.* 27,551 542
RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc. 12,935 983
Red Rock Resorts, Inc., Class A 39,759 1,860
    11,139
Household Durables – 4.6%
Beazer Homes U.S.A., Inc.* 174,026 4,923
Century Communities, Inc. 80,262 6,150
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     173    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP VALUE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Household Durables – 4.6%continued
Ethan Allen Interiors, Inc. 167,630 $4,741
Green Brick Partners, Inc.* 6,504 369
Helen of Troy Ltd.* 3,390 366
Hooker Furnishings Corp. 91,647 1,710
KB Home 166,288 8,599
La-Z-Boy, Inc. 6,094 174
M/I Homes, Inc.* 43,768 3,816
MDC Holdings, Inc. 10,253 480
Meritage Homes Corp. 77,689 11,053
Taylor Morrison Home Corp.* 294,550 14,365
Tri Pointe Homes, Inc.* 534,385 17,560
    74,306
Household Products – 0.1%
Central Garden & Pet Co., Class A* 27,420 1,000
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.1%
Ormat Technologies, Inc. 17,014 1,369
Industrial Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.9%
Innovative Industrial Properties, Inc. 29,262 2,136
LXP Industrial Trust 570,357 5,561
Terreno Realty Corp. 106,150 6,380
    14,077
Insurance – 4.2%
American Equity Investment Life Holding Co. 413,874 21,567
Argo Group International Holdings Ltd. 36,020 1,067
CNO Financial Group, Inc. 595,482 14,095
Donegal Group, Inc., Class A 33,582 485
Employers Holdings, Inc. 262,661 9,826
Enstar Group Ltd.* 17,712 4,326
Genworth Financial, Inc., Class A* 639,408 3,197
James River Group Holdings Ltd. 5,291 97
Oscar Health, Inc., Class A* 95,691 771
Safety Insurance Group, Inc. 24,706 1,772
Selective Insurance Group, Inc. 86,196 8,270
Skyward Specialty Insurance Group, Inc.* 5,320 135
Stewart Information Services Corp. 37,436 1,540
United Fire Group, Inc. 53,672 1,216
    68,364
Interactive Media & Services – 0.5%
Cars.com, Inc.* 9,409 187
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Interactive Media & Services – 0.5%continued
DHI Group, Inc.* 76,030 $291
Ziff Davis, Inc.* 110,491 7,741
    8,219
Leisure Products – 0.7%
Acushnet Holdings Corp. 89,701 4,905
Topgolf Callaway Brands Corp.* 183,175 3,636
Vista Outdoor, Inc.* 81,970 2,268
    10,809
Life Sciences Tools & Services – 0.5%
BioLife Solutions, Inc.* 7,315 162
Bionano Genomics, Inc.* 50,855 31
CryoPort, Inc.* 6,434 111
Harvard Bioscience, Inc.* 56,842 312
Nautilus Biotechnology, Inc.* 65,209 252
OmniAb, Inc.* 86,375 434
Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc.* 427,218 5,682
Quanterix Corp.* 24,820 560
SomaLogic, Inc.* 124,700 288
    7,832
Machinery – 1.9%
Alamo Group, Inc. 26,762 4,922
Barnes Group, Inc. 116,222 4,903
Chart Industries, Inc.* 24,049 3,843
Columbus McKinnon Corp. 66,153 2,689
EnPro Industries, Inc. 10,261 1,370
Kennametal, Inc. 11,375 323
Mueller Industries, Inc. 8,033 701
Standex International Corp. 77,464 10,959
Terex Corp. 9,535 570
Wabash National Corp. 6,735 173
    30,453
Marine Transportation – 0.4%
Costamare, Inc. 100,475 972
Golden Ocean Group Ltd. 28,321 214
Matson, Inc. 57,854 4,497
Star Bulk Carriers Corp. 14,533 257
    5,940
Media – 1.4%
Integral Ad Science Holding Corp.* 21,886 394
PubMatic, Inc., Class A* 6,030 110
Scholastic Corp. 125,070 4,864
Sinclair, Inc. 93,956 1,298
 
EQUITY FUNDS    174    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Media – 1.4%continued
Stagwell, Inc.* 16,174 $117
TEGNA, Inc. 1,015,764 16,496
Thryv Holdings, Inc.* 4,870 120
    23,399
Metals & Mining – 2.8%
Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc. 2,045 336
Arconic Corp.* 215,639 6,378
Carpenter Technology Corp. 6,852 385
Commercial Metals Co. 420,163 22,126
Ferroglobe PLC* 26,477 126
Materion Corp. 61,881 7,067
Ryerson Holding Corp. 59,083 2,563
Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc., Class A 68,629 2,058
Warrior Met Coal, Inc. 81,023 3,156
Worthington Industries, Inc. 7,022 488
    44,683
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.0%
Franklin BSP Realty Trust, Inc. 268,037 3,795
Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure Capital, Inc. 158,604 3,965
Ladder Capital Corp. 379,680 4,120
Ready Capital Corp. 357,239 4,030
    15,910
Multi-Utilities – 1.2%
Avista Corp. 99,426 3,905
Black Hills Corp. 140,606 8,473
NorthWestern Corp. 84,694 4,807
Unitil Corp. 31,059 1,575
    18,760
Office Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.5%
Brandywine Realty Trust 155,280 722
City Office REIT, Inc. 65,682 366
Corporate Office Properties Trust 208,514 4,952
Paramount Group, Inc. 196,587 871
Piedmont Office Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 111,903 813
    7,724
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 7.5%
Amplify Energy Corp.* 36,363 246
Arch Resources, Inc. 2,638 297
Ardmore Shipping Corp. 23,853 295
Berry Corp. 299,031 2,057
California Resources Corp. 150,241 6,804
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 7.5%continued
Callon Petroleum Co.* 57,486 $2,016
Chord Energy Corp. 48,381 7,441
Civitas Resources, Inc. 166,309 11,537
Clean Energy Fuels Corp.* 284,817 1,413
CNX Resources Corp.* 304,551 5,397
Comstock Resources, Inc. 114,012 1,323
CONSOL Energy, Inc. 19,184 1,301
Delek U.S. Holdings, Inc. 131,206 3,142
DHT Holdings, Inc. 698,886 5,961
Dorian LPG Ltd. 5,700 146
Earthstone Energy, Inc., Class A* 101,380 1,449
Frontline PLC 652,742 9,484
Golar LNG Ltd. 15,147 306
Green Plains, Inc.* 190,191 6,132
Hallador Energy Co.* 18,295 157
International Seaways, Inc. 65,890 2,520
Kinetik Holdings, Inc. 20,155 708
Matador Resources Co. 167,973 8,788
Murphy Oil Corp. 194,800 7,461
Nordic American Tankers Ltd. 29,495 108
Northern Oil and Gas, Inc. 37,757 1,296
Overseas Shipholding Group, Inc., Class A* 32,153 134
Par Pacific Holdings, Inc.* 33,302 886
PBF Energy, Inc., Class A 124,072 5,079
Peabody Energy Corp. 394,147 8,537
Permian Resources Corp. 337,651 3,701
REX American Resources Corp.* 40,589 1,413
Riley Exploration Permian, Inc. 11,143 398
Ring Energy, Inc.* 80,173 137
Scorpio Tankers, Inc. 85,455 4,036
SM Energy Co. 114,601 3,625
Talos Energy, Inc.* 33,923 471
Teekay Corp.* 53,017 320
Teekay Tankers Ltd., Class A 94,539 3,614
Uranium Energy Corp.* 154,227 524
Vital Energy, Inc.* 6,908 312
W&T Offshore, Inc.* 136,660 529
    121,501
Personal Care Products – 0.0%
Edgewell Personal Care Co. 7,263 300
Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc., Class A 6,981 232
    532
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     175    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP VALUE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Pharmaceuticals – 1.4%
Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 127,675 $396
Amphastar Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 8,326 479
Amylyx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 58,219 1,256
ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 5,459 294
DICE Therapeutics, Inc.* 6,743 313
Enliven Therapeutics, Inc.* 5,808 119
Fulcrum Therapeutics, Inc.* 32,252 106
Innoviva, Inc.* 9,857 125
Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.* 58,489 3,704
Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 22,907 1,652
Phibro Animal Health Corp., Class A 9,810 134
Prestige Consumer Healthcare, Inc.* 146,140 8,685
Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Class A* 6,273 640
Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 155,738 4,681
Taro Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.* 5,309 201
Theravance Biopharma, Inc.* 19,703 204
    22,989
Professional Services – 1.0%
ASGN, Inc.* 7,049 533
Barrett Business Services, Inc. 26,426 2,304
ICF International, Inc. 64,639 8,041
Korn Ferry 75,396 3,735
Resources Connection, Inc. 50,612 795
    15,408
Real Estate Management & Development – 0.1%
Marcus & Millichap, Inc. 33,627 1,060
Newmark Group, Inc., Class A 138,669 862
    1,922
Residential Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.1%
BRT Apartments Corp. 19,261 381
Centerspace 16,478 1,011
Veris Residential, Inc.* 12,867 207
    1,599
Retail Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.3%
Agree Realty Corp. 56,263 3,679
Getty Realty Corp. 81,935 2,771
Kite Realty Group Trust 294,948 6,589
RPT Realty 89,197 932
SITE Centers Corp. 307,876 4,070
Urban Edge Properties 163,368 2,521
    20,562
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 3.6%
Amkor Technology, Inc. 460,636 $13,704
AXT, Inc.* 58,487 201
Cohu, Inc.* 91,689 3,811
Diodes, Inc.* 73,136 6,764
Onto Innovation, Inc.* 56,416 6,571
Photronics, Inc.* 413,266 10,658
Rambus, Inc.* 216,692 13,905
Semtech Corp.* 84,825 2,160
    57,774
Software – 0.1%
Ebix, Inc. 49,682 1,252
Specialized Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.0%
Farmland Partners, Inc. 42,765 522
Four Corners Property Trust, Inc. 128,598 3,266
PotlatchDeltic Corp. 232,410 12,283
    16,071
Specialty Retail – 2.9%
Aaron's (The) Co., Inc. 72,531 1,026
Academy Sports & Outdoors, Inc. 11,039 597
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. 26,473 312
Asbury Automotive Group, Inc.* 16,712 4,018
Buckle (The), Inc. 69,775 2,414
Destination XL Group, Inc.* 32,702 160
Foot Locker, Inc. 13,183 357
Genesco, Inc.* 98,634 2,470
Group 1 Automotive, Inc. 42,833 11,055
Guess?, Inc. 7,692 150
Haverty Furniture Cos., Inc. 161,043 4,867
Lands' End, Inc.* 46,368 360
ODP (The) Corp.* 179,308 8,395
Shoe Carnival, Inc. 152,719 3,586
Signet Jewelers Ltd. 6,419 419
Sleep Number Corp.* 11,490 314
Sonic Automotive, Inc., Class A 110,698 5,277
Torrid Holdings, Inc.* 54,222 152
Urban Outfitters, Inc.* 13,021 431
    46,360
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods – 0.4%
Figs, Inc., Class A* 134,318 1,111
Movado Group, Inc. 98,985 2,656
Oxford Industries, Inc. 26,376 2,596
Rocky Brands, Inc. 10,694 224
    6,587
 
EQUITY FUNDS    176    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 97.9%continued
Tobacco – 0.6%
Universal Corp. 197,763 $9,876
Vector Group Ltd. 21,867 280
    10,156
Trading Companies & Distributors – 3.6%
Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc.* 57,669 4,785
BlueLinx Holdings, Inc.* 1,284 120
Boise Cascade Co. 137,344 12,409
DXP Enterprises, Inc.* 91,197 3,321
GATX Corp. 59,515 7,662
GMS, Inc.* 65,654 4,543
NOW, Inc.* 15,601 162
Rush Enterprises, Inc., Class A 72,111 4,380
Rush Enterprises, Inc., Class B 1,732 118
Textainer Group Holdings Ltd. 51,958 2,046
Triton International Ltd. 230,658 19,205
Veritiv Corp. 1,905 239
    58,990
Water Utilities – 0.2%
Artesian Resources Corp., Class A 13,272 627
SJW Group 45,390 3,182
    3,809
Wireless Telecommunication Services – 0.0%
Gogo, Inc.* 17,979 306
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $983,874)   1,585,056
     
OTHER – 0.0%
Escrow DLB Oil & Gas, Inc.(1) * 2,100
Escrow Spirit MTA REIT(1) * 17,083 5
Total Other    
(Cost $—)   5
    
  NUMBER
OF WARRANTS
VALUE
(000S)
WARRANTS – 0.0%
Nabors Industries Ltd., Exp. 6/11/26, Strike $166.67* 6,861 $79
Total Warrants    
(Cost $—)   79
    
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 1.9%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(2) (3) 29,925,918 $29,926
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $29,926)   29,926
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.1%
U.S. Treasury Bill,    
4.80%, 10/26/23(4) (5) $2,315 $2,276
Total Short-Term Investments  
(Cost $2,279) 2,276
     
Total Investments – 99.9%  
(Cost $1,016,079) 1,617,342
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.1% 1,421
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $1,618,763
    
(1) Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.
(2) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(3) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(4) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(5) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
PLC - Public Limited Company
 
REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust
 
S&P - Standard & Poor's
 
S.A. - Société Anonyme (French: Public Limited Company)
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     177    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
SMALL CAP VALUE FUNDcontinued June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini Russell 2000 Index 280 $26,652 Long 9/23 $181
E-Mini S&P 500 28 6,284 Long 9/23 200
Total         $381
At June 30, 2023, the security types for the Fund were:
Security Type(1) % of Net Assets
Common Stocks 97.9%
Other 0.0%
Warrants 0.0%
Investment Companies 1.9%
Short-Term Investments 0.1%
    
(1) Figures in the above table may not sum to 100% due to the exclusion of other assets and liabilities.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar
securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks:        
Biotechnology $52,767 $$504 $53,271
All Other Industries(1) 1,531,785 1,531,785
Total Common Stocks 1,584,552 504 1,585,056
Other 5 5
Warrants 79 79
Investment Companies 29,926 29,926
Short-Term Investments 2,276 2,276
Total Investments $1,614,557 $2,276 $509 $1,617,342
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $381 $$$381
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $75,543 $82,578 $128,195 $686 $29,926 $29,925,918
EQUITY FUNDS    178    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

Schedule of Investments
STOCK INDEX FUND June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 99.0%
Aerospace & Defense – 1.6%
Axon Enterprise, Inc.* 20,224 $3,946
Boeing (The) Co.* 169,360 35,762
General Dynamics Corp. 66,473 14,302
Howmet Aerospace, Inc. 112,734 5,587
Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. 11,050 2,515
L3Harris Technologies, Inc. 56,686 11,097
Lockheed Martin Corp. 67,586 31,115
Northrop Grumman Corp. 42,922 19,564
Raytheon Technologies Corp. 437,572 42,864
Textron, Inc. 61,406 4,153
TransDigm Group, Inc. 15,737 14,072
    184,977
Air Freight & Logistics – 0.6%
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. 34,488 3,254
Expeditors International of Washington, Inc. 46,802 5,669
FedEx Corp. 69,593 17,252
United Parcel Service, Inc., Class B 215,510 38,630
    64,805
Automobile Components – 0.1%
Aptiv PLC* 79,505 8,117
BorgWarner, Inc. 68,442 3,347
    11,464
Automobiles – 2.2%
Ford Motor Co. 1,163,105 17,598
General Motors Co. 411,120 15,853
Tesla, Inc.* 803,526 210,339
    243,790
Banks – 3.0%
Bank of America Corp. 2,065,000 59,245
Citigroup, Inc. 584,098 26,892
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. 138,602 3,615
Comerica, Inc. 34,698 1,470
Fifth Third Bancorp 202,222 5,300
Huntington Bancshares, Inc. 417,140 4,497
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 873,225 127,002
KeyCorp 264,197 2,441
M&T Bank Corp. 48,342 5,983
PNC Financial Services Group (The), Inc. 119,008 14,989
Regions Financial Corp. 284,036 5,061
Truist Financial Corp. 392,880 11,924
U.S. Bancorp 411,990 13,612
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Banks – 3.0%continued
Wells Fargo & Co. 1,123,032 $47,931
Zions Bancorp N.A. 37,617 1,010
    330,972
Beverages – 1.7%
Brown-Forman Corp., Class B 52,444 3,502
Coca-Cola (The) Co. 1,159,346 69,816
Constellation Brands, Inc., Class A 48,584 11,958
Keurig Dr. Pepper, Inc. 246,849 7,719
Molson Coors Beverage Co., Class B 58,192 3,831
Monster Beverage Corp.* 230,499 13,240
PepsiCo, Inc. 411,957 76,303
    186,369
Biotechnology – 1.9%
AbbVie, Inc. 525,512 70,802
Amgen, Inc. 158,842 35,266
Biogen, Inc.* 43,702 12,449
Gilead Sciences, Inc. 370,427 28,549
Incyte Corp.* 52,460 3,266
Moderna, Inc.* 96,674 11,746
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 32,004 22,996
Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 77,279 27,195
    212,269
Broadline Retail – 3.2%
Amazon.com, Inc.* 2,665,363 347,457
eBay, Inc. 162,791 7,275
Etsy, Inc.* 34,944 2,956
    357,688
Building Products – 0.4%
A.O. Smith Corp. 38,427 2,797
Allegion PLC 25,057 3,007
Carrier Global Corp. 246,305 12,244
Johnson Controls International PLC 206,897 14,098
Masco Corp. 64,156 3,681
Trane Technologies PLC 68,819 13,162
    48,989
Capital Markets – 2.6%
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. 31,529 10,473
Bank of New York Mellon (The) Corp. 217,568 9,686
BlackRock, Inc. 44,736 30,919
Cboe Global Markets, Inc. 32,568 4,495
Charles Schwab (The) Corp. 440,976 24,994
CME Group, Inc. 107,494 19,917
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     179    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
STOCK INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Capital Markets – 2.6%continued
FactSet Research Systems, Inc. 11,051 $4,428
Franklin Resources, Inc. 78,201 2,089
Goldman Sachs Group (The), Inc. 99,677 32,150
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. 168,381 19,040
Invesco Ltd. 125,247 2,105
MarketAxess Holdings, Inc. 10,573 2,764
Moody's Corp. 47,520 16,524
Morgan Stanley 390,489 33,348
MSCI, Inc. 23,823 11,180
Nasdaq, Inc. 99,013 4,936
Northern Trust Corp.(1) 60,222 4,465
Raymond James Financial, Inc. 55,436 5,753
S&P Global, Inc. 98,260 39,391
State Street Corp. 100,492 7,354
T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. 66,528 7,452
    293,463
Chemicals – 1.7%
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. 65,810 19,712
Albemarle Corp. 34,541 7,706
Celanese Corp. 28,404 3,289
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. 57,534 3,994
Corteva, Inc. 214,646 12,299
Dow, Inc. 213,808 11,387
DuPont de Nemours, Inc. 139,051 9,934
Eastman Chemical Co. 36,833 3,084
Ecolab, Inc. 74,264 13,864
FMC Corp. 37,244 3,886
International Flavors & Fragrances, Inc. 74,285 5,912
Linde PLC 146,506 55,831
LyondellBasell Industries N.V., Class A 74,154 6,810
Mosaic (The) Co. 95,843 3,354
PPG Industries, Inc. 71,246 10,566
Sherwin-Williams (The) Co. 70,597 18,745
    190,373
Commercial Services & Supplies – 0.5%
Cintas Corp. 25,992 12,920
Copart, Inc.* 129,617 11,822
Republic Services, Inc. 62,304 9,543
Rollins, Inc. 64,678 2,770
Waste Management, Inc. 111,334 19,308
    56,363
Communications Equipment – 0.8%
Arista Networks, Inc.* 74,524 12,077
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Communications Equipment – 0.8%continued
Cisco Systems, Inc. 1,225,256 $63,395
F5, Inc.* 17,244 2,522
Juniper Networks, Inc. 91,358 2,862
Motorola Solutions, Inc. 50,558 14,828
    95,684
Construction & Engineering – 0.1%
Quanta Services, Inc. 43,776 8,600
Construction Materials – 0.2%
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. 18,681 8,625
Vulcan Materials Co. 39,610 8,930
    17,555
Consumer Finance – 0.5%
American Express Co. 178,310 31,062
Capital One Financial Corp. 115,261 12,606
Discover Financial Services 77,004 8,998
Synchrony Financial 132,165 4,483
    57,149
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail – 1.8%
Costco Wholesale Corp. 132,632 71,406
Dollar General Corp. 66,234 11,245
Dollar Tree, Inc.* 61,092 8,767
Kroger (The) Co. 195,356 9,182
Sysco Corp. 152,556 11,320
Target Corp. 136,688 18,029
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. 208,785 5,948
Walmart, Inc. 419,554 65,946
    201,843
Containers & Packaging – 0.2%
Amcor PLC 423,472 4,226
Avery Dennison Corp. 24,362 4,185
Ball Corp. 94,786 5,518
International Paper Co. 102,591 3,263
Packaging Corp. of America 25,764 3,405
Sealed Air Corp. 42,176 1,687
Westrock Co. 70,061 2,037
    24,321
Distributors – 0.1%
Genuine Parts Co. 41,907 7,092
LKQ Corp. 78,277 4,561
Pool Corp. 11,157 4,180
    15,833
 
EQUITY FUNDS    180    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.7%
AT&T, Inc. 2,124,782 $33,890
Verizon Communications, Inc. 1,250,870 46,520
    80,410
Electric Utilities – 1.7%
Alliant Energy Corp. 71,901 3,773
American Electric Power Co., Inc. 151,948 12,794
Constellation Energy Corp. 98,387 9,007
Duke Energy Corp. 228,447 20,501
Edison International 112,264 7,797
Entergy Corp. 61,674 6,005
Evergy, Inc. 65,767 3,842
Eversource Energy 102,128 7,243
Exelon Corp. 293,370 11,952
FirstEnergy Corp. 158,774 6,173
NextEra Energy, Inc. 602,005 44,669
NRG Energy, Inc. 64,840 2,425
PG&E Corp.* 490,870 8,482
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. 33,760 2,750
PPL Corp. 214,663 5,680
Southern (The) Co. 323,454 22,723
Xcel Energy, Inc. 161,991 10,071
    185,887
Electrical Equipment – 0.6%
AMETEK, Inc. 69,178 11,198
Eaton Corp. PLC 119,687 24,069
Emerson Electric Co. 168,991 15,275
Generac Holdings, Inc.* 17,036 2,541
Rockwell Automation, Inc. 34,376 11,325
    64,408
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components – 0.6%
Amphenol Corp., Class A 178,236 15,141
CDW Corp. 39,431 7,236
Corning, Inc. 226,616 7,941
Keysight Technologies, Inc.* 54,041 9,049
TE Connectivity Ltd. 95,089 13,328
Teledyne Technologies, Inc.* 14,048 5,775
Trimble, Inc.* 70,716 3,744
Zebra Technologies Corp., Class A* 15,852 4,689
    66,903
Energy Equipment & Services – 0.3%
Baker Hughes Co. 297,576 9,406
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Energy Equipment & Services – 0.3%continued
Halliburton Co. 264,899 $8,739
Schlumberger N.V. 422,467 20,752
    38,897
Entertainment – 1.4%
Activision Blizzard, Inc.* 215,211 18,142
Electronic Arts, Inc. 76,676 9,945
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.* 41,346 3,767
Netflix, Inc.* 133,021 58,595
Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc.* 48,293 7,107
Walt Disney (The) Co.* 543,797 48,550
Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc.* 650,096 8,152
    154,258
Financial Services – 4.2%
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class B* 532,675 181,642
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. 174,116 9,524
Fiserv, Inc.* 185,405 23,389
FleetCor Technologies, Inc.* 21,460 5,388
Global Payments, Inc. 79,663 7,848
Jack Henry & Associates, Inc. 20,657 3,457
Mastercard, Inc., Class A 250,117 98,371
PayPal Holdings, Inc.* 335,145 22,364
Visa, Inc., Class A 483,610 114,848
    466,831
Food Products – 1.0%
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. 161,757 12,222
Bunge Ltd. 43,269 4,083
Campbell Soup Co. 56,816 2,597
Conagra Brands, Inc. 138,198 4,660
General Mills, Inc. 175,257 13,442
Hershey (The) Co. 44,505 11,113
Hormel Foods Corp. 82,234 3,308
J.M. Smucker (The) Co. 31,807 4,697
Kellogg Co. 74,412 5,015
Kraft Heinz (The) Co. 238,392 8,463
Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc. 44,388 5,102
McCormick & Co., Inc. (Non Voting) 74,562 6,504
Mondelez International, Inc., Class A 408,387 29,788
Tyson Foods, Inc., Class A 84,954 4,336
    115,330
Gas Utilities – 0.0%
Atmos Energy Corp. 41,914 4,876
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     181    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
STOCK INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Ground Transportation – 0.8%
CSX Corp. 611,038 $20,836
JB Hunt Transport Services, Inc. 25,542 4,624
Norfolk Southern Corp. 67,306 15,262
Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc. 27,231 10,069
Union Pacific Corp. 182,673 37,379
    88,170
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 2.9%
Abbott Laboratories 520,334 56,727
Align Technology, Inc.* 21,656 7,658
Baxter International, Inc. 147,855 6,736
Becton Dickinson & Co. 85,318 22,525
Boston Scientific Corp.* 431,757 23,354
Cooper (The) Cos., Inc. 15,136 5,804
DENTSPLY SIRONA, Inc. 58,638 2,347
Dexcom, Inc.* 116,845 15,016
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.* 182,509 17,216
GE HealthCare Technologies, Inc. 114,866 9,332
Hologic, Inc.* 75,213 6,090
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.* 25,067 12,589
Insulet Corp.* 20,303 5,854
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.* 105,012 35,908
Medtronic PLC 398,715 35,127
ResMed, Inc. 44,517 9,727
STERIS PLC 29,436 6,622
Stryker Corp. 101,310 30,909
Teleflex, Inc. 13,289 3,216
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. 63,231 9,206
    321,963
Health Care Providers & Services – 2.9%
AmerisourceBergen Corp. 48,956 9,421
Cardinal Health, Inc. 77,514 7,330
Centene Corp.* 161,657 10,904
Cigna Group (The) 87,817 24,641
CVS Health Corp. 380,576 26,309
DaVita, Inc.* 17,636 1,772
Elevance Health, Inc. 71,072 31,577
HCA Healthcare, Inc. 62,055 18,832
Henry Schein, Inc.* 38,276 3,104
Humana, Inc. 37,437 16,739
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings 27,040 6,526
McKesson Corp. 40,815 17,441
Molina Healthcare, Inc.* 16,880 5,085
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. 34,426 4,839
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Health Care Providers & Services – 2.9%continued
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. 278,176 $133,703
Universal Health Services, Inc., Class B 18,515 2,921
    321,144
Health Care Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.2%
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. 154,887 3,113
Ventas, Inc. 116,231 5,494
Welltower, Inc. 146,590 11,858
    20,465
Hotel & Resort Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.0%
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 203,751 3,429
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 2.0%
Booking Holdings, Inc.* 11,076 29,909
Caesars Entertainment, Inc.* 60,715 3,095
Carnival Corp.* 289,504 5,451
Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.* 8,303 17,760
Darden Restaurants, Inc. 36,962 6,176
Domino's Pizza, Inc. 9,958 3,356
Expedia Group, Inc.* 41,156 4,502
Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc. 79,956 11,638
Las Vegas Sands Corp.* 95,663 5,548
Marriott International, Inc., Class A 77,760 14,284
McDonald's Corp. 218,396 65,171
MGM Resorts International 93,466 4,105
Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings Ltd.* 119,358 2,598
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.* 67,042 6,955
Starbucks Corp. 341,849 33,863
Wynn Resorts Ltd. 29,267 3,091
Yum! Brands, Inc. 84,653 11,729
    229,231
Household Durables – 0.4%
D.R. Horton, Inc. 93,789 11,413
Garmin Ltd. 47,046 4,906
Lennar Corp., Class A 76,868 9,632
Mohawk Industries, Inc.* 13,758 1,419
Newell Brands, Inc. 88,020 766
NVR, Inc.* 931 5,912
PulteGroup, Inc. 68,428 5,316
Whirlpool Corp. 17,229 2,564
    41,928
Household Products – 1.4%
Church & Dwight Co., Inc. 74,341 7,451
Clorox (The) Co. 37,787 6,009
Colgate-Palmolive Co. 245,725 18,931
 
EQUITY FUNDS    182    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Household Products – 1.4%continued
Kimberly-Clark Corp. 101,723 $14,044
Procter & Gamble (The) Co. 704,422 106,889
    153,324
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.0%
AES (The) Corp. 197,585 4,096
Industrial Conglomerates – 0.8%
3M Co. 163,212 16,336
General Electric Co. 323,666 35,555
Honeywell International, Inc. 198,941 41,280
    93,171
Industrial Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.3%
Prologis, Inc. 276,797 33,944
Insurance – 2.1%
Aflac, Inc. 166,182 11,599
Allstate (The) Corp. 79,758 8,697
American International Group, Inc. 218,529 12,574
Aon PLC, Class A 61,386 21,190
Arch Capital Group Ltd.* 113,090 8,465
Arthur J. Gallagher & Co. 64,551 14,173
Assurant, Inc. 16,756 2,107
Brown & Brown, Inc. 70,235 4,835
Chubb Ltd. 123,960 23,870
Cincinnati Financial Corp. 45,421 4,420
Everest Re Group Ltd. 12,335 4,217
Globe Life, Inc. 27,644 3,030
Hartford Financial Services Group (The), Inc. 94,582 6,812
Lincoln National Corp. 51,775 1,334
Loews Corp. 54,531 3,238
Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc. 148,431 27,917
MetLife, Inc. 193,730 10,952
Principal Financial Group, Inc. 69,067 5,238
Progressive (The) Corp. 175,207 23,192
Prudential Financial, Inc. 109,504 9,660
Travelers (The) Cos., Inc. 68,396 11,878
W.R. Berkley Corp. 60,126 3,581
Willis Towers Watson PLC 32,369 7,623
    230,602
Interactive Media & Services – 5.3%
Alphabet, Inc., Class A* 1,774,389 212,394
Alphabet, Inc., Class C* 1,526,470 184,657
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Interactive Media & Services – 5.3%continued
Match Group, Inc.* 79,114 $3,311
Meta Platforms, Inc., Class A* 660,748 189,622
    589,984
IT Services – 1.1%
Accenture PLC, Class A 188,963 58,310
Akamai Technologies, Inc.* 47,015 4,225
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., Class A 153,712 10,034
DXC Technology Co.* 60,761 1,624
EPAM Systems, Inc.* 16,512 3,711
Gartner, Inc.* 23,173 8,118
International Business Machines Corp. 269,949 36,122
VeriSign, Inc.* 27,671 6,253
    128,397
Leisure Products – 0.0%
Hasbro, Inc. 35,911 2,326
Life Sciences Tools & Services – 1.6%
Agilent Technologies, Inc. 88,279 10,616
Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., Class A* 5,870 2,225
Bio-Techne Corp. 44,757 3,654
Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.* 14,425 3,033
Danaher Corp. 197,608 47,426
Illumina, Inc.* 46,414 8,702
IQVIA Holdings, Inc.* 56,041 12,596
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.* 6,684 8,767
Revvity, Inc. 36,032 4,280
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. 114,964 59,982
Waters Corp.* 17,328 4,619
West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc. 22,543 8,622
    174,522
Machinery – 1.8%
Caterpillar, Inc. 154,406 37,992
Cummins, Inc. 41,660 10,213
Deere & Co. 80,829 32,751
Dover Corp. 42,721 6,308
Fortive Corp. 105,388 7,880
IDEX Corp. 21,813 4,695
Illinois Tool Works, Inc. 83,110 20,791
Ingersoll Rand, Inc. 122,955 8,036
Nordson Corp. 15,815 3,925
Otis Worldwide Corp. 124,107 11,047
PACCAR, Inc. 157,738 13,195
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     183    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
STOCK INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Machinery – 1.8%continued
Parker-Hannifin Corp. 38,665 $15,081
Pentair PLC 49,872 3,222
Snap-on, Inc. 16,299 4,697
Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. 47,238 4,427
Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp. 53,888 5,910
Xylem, Inc. 71,891 8,096
    198,266
Media – 0.7%
Charter Communications, Inc., Class A* 31,411 11,539
Comcast Corp., Class A 1,244,857 51,724
Fox Corp., Class A 74,780 2,542
Fox Corp., Class B 34,263 1,093
Interpublic Group of (The) Cos., Inc. 114,983 4,436
News Corp., Class A 103,889 2,026
News Corp., Class B 29,518 582
Omnicom Group, Inc. 61,015 5,806
Paramount Global, Class B 140,080 2,229
    81,977
Metals & Mining – 0.4%
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc. 431,299 17,252
Newmont Corp. 233,854 9,976
Nucor Corp. 75,864 12,440
Steel Dynamics, Inc. 46,599 5,076
    44,744
Multi-Utilities – 0.7%
Ameren Corp. 76,745 6,268
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. 188,520 5,495
CMS Energy Corp. 84,562 4,968
Consolidated Edison, Inc. 103,253 9,334
Dominion Energy, Inc. 246,799 12,782
DTE Energy Co. 60,235 6,627
NiSource, Inc. 118,116 3,230
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. 151,186 9,466
Sempra Energy 92,943 13,532
WEC Energy Group, Inc. 92,548 8,166
    79,868
Office Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.1%
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. 45,767 5,194
Boston Properties, Inc. 39,163 2,255
    7,449
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 3.7%
APA Corp. 96,437 3,295
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 3.7%continued
Chevron Corp. 519,207 $81,697
ConocoPhillips 362,570 37,566
Coterra Energy, Inc. 231,920 5,868
Devon Energy Corp. 188,528 9,114
Diamondback Energy, Inc. 52,936 6,954
EOG Resources, Inc. 173,259 19,828
EQT Corp. 103,750 4,267
Exxon Mobil Corp. 1,208,058 129,564
Hess Corp. 83,548 11,358
Kinder Morgan, Inc. 580,212 9,991
Marathon Oil Corp. 183,090 4,215
Marathon Petroleum Corp. 127,879 14,911
Occidental Petroleum Corp. 211,963 12,463
ONEOK, Inc. 131,163 8,095
Phillips 66 135,423 12,917
Pioneer Natural Resources Co. 69,052 14,306
Targa Resources Corp. 69,411 5,282
Valero Energy Corp. 109,131 12,801
Williams (The) Cos., Inc. 361,347 11,791
    416,283
Passenger Airlines – 0.2%
Alaska Air Group, Inc.* 34,358 1,827
American Airlines Group, Inc.* 203,034 3,643
Delta Air Lines, Inc.* 194,907 9,266
Southwest Airlines Co. 173,242 6,273
United Airlines Holdings, Inc.* 95,080 5,217
    26,226
Personal Care Products – 0.1%
Estee Lauder (The) Cos., Inc., Class A 68,821 13,515
Pharmaceuticals – 4.1%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 624,842 39,959
Catalent, Inc.* 49,455 2,144
Eli Lilly & Co. 235,466 110,429
Johnson & Johnson 776,504 128,527
Merck & Co., Inc. 758,592 87,534
Organon & Co. 66,468 1,383
Pfizer, Inc. 1,681,041 61,660
Viatris, Inc. 339,857 3,392
Zoetis, Inc. 138,756 23,895
    458,923
Professional Services – 0.7%
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. 123,405 27,123
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. 34,291 5,679
 
EQUITY FUNDS    184    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Professional Services – 0.7%continued
Ceridian HCM Holding, Inc.* 43,628 $2,922
Equifax, Inc. 36,911 8,685
Jacobs Solutions, Inc. 36,487 4,338
Leidos Holdings, Inc. 38,854 3,438
Paychex, Inc. 94,484 10,570
Paycom Software, Inc. 14,024 4,505
Robert Half International, Inc. 29,659 2,231
Verisk Analytics, Inc. 43,847 9,911
    79,402
Real Estate Management & Development – 0.2%
CBRE Group, Inc., Class A* 94,592 7,635
CoStar Group, Inc.* 122,102 10,867
    18,502
Residential Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.3%
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. 42,841 8,109
Camden Property Trust 30,340 3,303
Equity Residential 101,217 6,677
Essex Property Trust, Inc. 19,770 4,632
Invitation Homes, Inc. 169,341 5,825
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. 34,318 5,212
UDR, Inc. 88,440 3,799
    37,557
Retail Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.3%
Federal Realty Investment Trust 19,868 1,923
Kimco Realty Corp. 176,100 3,473
Realty Income Corp. 198,577 11,873
Regency Centers Corp. 42,905 2,650
Simon Property Group, Inc. 96,340 11,125
    31,044
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 7.3%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.* 481,924 54,896
Analog Devices, Inc. 151,717 29,556
Applied Materials, Inc. 253,208 36,599
Broadcom, Inc. 124,605 108,086
Enphase Energy, Inc.* 40,022 6,703
First Solar, Inc.* 30,428 5,784
Intel Corp. 1,240,744 41,491
KLA Corp. 41,247 20,006
Lam Research Corp. 40,315 25,917
Microchip Technology, Inc. 164,049 14,697
Micron Technology, Inc. 328,764 20,748
Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. 13,369 7,222
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 7.3%continued
NVIDIA Corp. 738,485 $312,394
NXP Semiconductors N.V. 76,816 15,723
ON Semiconductor Corp.* 130,444 12,337
Qorvo, Inc.* 30,276 3,089
QUALCOMM, Inc. 333,676 39,721
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. 47,386 5,245
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc.* 16,261 4,375
Teradyne, Inc. 46,693 5,198
Texas Instruments, Inc. 271,709 48,913
    818,700
Software – 10.2%
Adobe, Inc.* 137,197 67,088
ANSYS, Inc.* 26,304 8,688
Autodesk, Inc.* 64,603 13,218
Cadence Design Systems, Inc.* 82,007 19,232
Fair Isaac Corp.* 7,642 6,184
Fortinet, Inc.* 196,440 14,849
Gen Digital, Inc. 160,127 2,970
Intuit, Inc. 84,043 38,508
Microsoft Corp. 2,219,669 755,886
Oracle Corp. 460,510 54,842
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.* 89,755 22,933
PTC, Inc.* 30,777 4,380
Roper Technologies, Inc. 32,115 15,441
Salesforce, Inc.* 292,885 61,875
ServiceNow, Inc.* 61,072 34,321
Synopsys, Inc.* 45,789 19,937
Tyler Technologies, Inc.* 12,119 5,047
    1,145,399
Specialized Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.1%
American Tower Corp. 138,343 26,830
Crown Castle, Inc. 128,162 14,603
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. 85,656 9,754
Equinix, Inc. 28,097 22,026
Extra Space Storage, Inc. 40,753 6,066
Iron Mountain, Inc. 89,585 5,090
Public Storage 46,737 13,642
SBA Communications Corp. 32,482 7,528
VICI Properties, Inc. 295,169 9,277
Weyerhaeuser Co. 223,021 7,474
    122,290
Specialty Retail – 2.1%
Advance Auto Parts, Inc. 14,768 1,038
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     185    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
STOCK INDEX FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.0%continued
Specialty Retail – 2.1%continued
AutoZone, Inc.* 5,549 $13,836
Bath & Body Works, Inc. 63,905 2,397
Best Buy Co., Inc. 59,797 4,900
CarMax, Inc.* 48,941 4,096
Home Depot (The), Inc. 302,700 94,031
Lowe's Cos., Inc. 178,627 40,316
O'Reilly Automotive, Inc.* 18,322 17,503
Ross Stores, Inc. 103,394 11,594
TJX (The) Cos., Inc. 345,396 29,286
Tractor Supply Co. 33,009 7,298
Ulta Beauty, Inc.* 15,257 7,180
    233,475
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals – 7.9%
Apple, Inc. 4,413,578 856,102
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. 393,816 6,616
HP, Inc. 263,495 8,092
NetApp, Inc. 65,735 5,022
Seagate Technology Holdings PLC 57,089 3,532
Western Digital Corp.* 91,360 3,465
    882,829
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods – 0.4%
NIKE, Inc., Class B 368,987 40,725
Ralph Lauren Corp. 12,559 1,549
Tapestry, Inc. 72,453 3,101
VF Corp. 88,374 1,687
    47,062
Tobacco – 0.6%
Altria Group, Inc. 530,950 24,052
Philip Morris International, Inc. 461,810 45,082
    69,134
Trading Companies & Distributors – 0.3%
Fastenal Co. 172,858 10,197
United Rentals, Inc. 20,849 9,285
W.W. Grainger, Inc. 13,510 10,654
    30,136
Water Utilities – 0.1%
American Water Works Co., Inc. 58,182 8,305
Wireless Telecommunication Services – 0.2%
T-Mobile U.S., Inc.* 170,860 23,732
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $3,264,810)   11,091,821
     
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 1.0%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(2) (3) 105,946,527 $105,947
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $105,947)   105,947
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.0%
U.S. Treasury Bill,    
5.09%, 10/26/23(4) (5) $5,750 $5,654
Total Short-Term Investments  
(Cost $5,655) 5,654
     
Total Investments – 100.0%  
(Cost $3,376,412) 11,203,422
Liabilities less Other Assets – (0.0%) (2,309)
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $11,201,113
    
(1) Investment in affiliate.
(2) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(3) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(4) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(5) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
MSCI - Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
N.V. - Naamloze Vennootschap (Dutch: Limited Liability Company)
 
PLC - Public Limited Company
 
S&P - Standard & Poor's
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P 500 475 $106,596 Long 9/23 $2,160
 
EQUITY FUNDS    186    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
At June 30, 2023, the security types for the Fund were:
Security Type(1) % of Net Assets
Common Stocks 99.0%
Investment Companies 1.0%
Short-Term Investments 0.0%
    
(1) Figures in the above table may not sum to 100% due to the exclusion of other assets and liabilities.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks(1) $11,091,821 $$— $11,091,821
Investment Companies 105,947 105,947
Short-Term Investments 5,654 5,654
Total Investments $11,197,768 $5,654 $— $11,203,422
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $2,160 $$— $2,160
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
NET CHANGE
IN UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000S)
NET
REALIZED
GAINS
(LOSSES)
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $85,432 $334,678 $314,163 $$$977 $105,947 $105,946,527
Northern Trust Corp. 5,580 236 (833) (46) 46 4,465 60,222
Total $91,012 $334,678 $314,399 $(833) $(46) $1,023 $110,412 106,006,749
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     187    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
U.S. QUALITY ESG FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 99.1%
Air Freight & Logistics – 1.2%
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc. 19,197 $1,811
Expeditors International of Washington, Inc. 17,568 2,128
United Parcel Service, Inc., Class B 3,143 564
    4,503
Automobiles – 2.9%
Tesla, Inc.* 43,497 11,386
Banks – 2.5%
Citigroup, Inc. 73,731 3,395
Commerce Bancshares, Inc. 10,319 502
First Hawaiian, Inc. 67,015 1,207
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 31,514 4,583
    9,687
Beverages – 1.4%
Coca-Cola (The) Co. 93,785 5,648
Biotechnology – 3.3%
AbbVie, Inc. 14,496 1,953
Amgen, Inc. 20,339 4,516
Biogen, Inc.* 7,166 2,041
Gilead Sciences, Inc. 47,814 3,685
Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* 2,643 930
    13,125
Broadline Retail – 1.9%
Amazon.com, Inc.* 50,464 6,579
eBay, Inc. 4,010 179
Etsy, Inc.* 7,054 597
    7,355
Building Products – 2.4%
Carrier Global Corp. 33,530 1,666
Fortune Brands Innovations, Inc. 28,755 2,069
Masco Corp. 17,254 990
Owens Corning 17,746 2,316
Trane Technologies PLC 12,344 2,361
    9,402
Capital Markets – 3.0%
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. 6,492 973
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. 6,478 2,152
Bank of New York Mellon (The) Corp. 51,451 2,291
BlackRock, Inc. 3,196 2,209
Janus Henderson Group PLC 70,391 1,918
State Street Corp. 29,931 2,190
    11,733
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.1%continued
Chemicals – 1.1%
Dow, Inc. 39,386 $2,098
Mosaic (The) Co. 4,944 173
Sherwin-Williams (The) Co. 7,946 2,110
    4,381
Commercial Services & Supplies – 0.3%
Rollins, Inc. 26,948 1,154
Communications Equipment – 0.5%
Cisco Systems, Inc. 38,738 2,004
Construction & Engineering – 0.5%
AECOM 21,570 1,827
Consumer Finance – 0.5%
Ally Financial, Inc. 18,916 511
SLM Corp. 98,525 1,608
    2,119
Consumer Staples Distribution & Retail – 0.0%
Sysco Corp. 2,431 180
Distributors – 0.5%
Pool Corp. 5,650 2,117
Diversified Telecommunication Services – 0.1%
Lumen Technologies, Inc. 219,344 496
Electric Utilities – 0.7%
Exelon Corp. 29,892 1,218
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. 38,628 1,398
    2,616
Electrical Equipment – 0.8%
Acuity Brands, Inc. 11,692 1,906
Rockwell Automation, Inc. 4,088 1,347
    3,253
Entertainment – 0.6%
Electronic Arts, Inc. 17,096 2,217
Financial Services – 4.4%
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class B* 5,993 2,044
Equitable Holdings, Inc. 61,092 1,659
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. 38,231 2,091
Mastercard, Inc., Class A 9,436 3,711
MGIC Investment Corp. 124,342 1,963
Rocket Cos., Inc., Class A* 140,697 1,261
Visa, Inc., Class A 10,815 2,568
Voya Financial, Inc. 25,527 1,831
Western Union (The) Co. 25,523 300
    17,428
 
EQUITY FUNDS    188    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.1%continued
Food Products – 1.0%
General Mills, Inc. 25,655 $1,968
Kellogg Co. 28,233 1,903
    3,871
Ground Transportation – 0.5%
Landstar System, Inc. 10,530 2,027
Health Care Equipment & Supplies – 2.1%
Abbott Laboratories 13,382 1,459
Edwards Lifesciences Corp.* 26,232 2,474
Hologic, Inc.* 24,188 1,959
IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.* 4,476 2,248
    8,140
Health Care Providers & Services – 3.1%
Cardinal Health, Inc. 23,662 2,238
Cigna Group (The) 11,160 3,131
DaVita, Inc.* 19,212 1,930
McKesson Corp. 5,392 2,304
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. 12,137 1,706
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. 1,472 708
    12,017
Health Care Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.3%
Healthpeak Properties, Inc. 49,128 987
Hotel & Resort Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.3%
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 68,373 1,151
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure – 2.4%
Airbnb, Inc., Class A* 4,318 553
Booking Holdings, Inc.* 1,270 3,430
Domino's Pizza, Inc. 1,409 475
Hilton Worldwide Holdings, Inc. 15,129 2,202
Starbucks Corp. 16,195 1,604
Travel + Leisure Co. 30,284 1,222
    9,486
Household Products – 2.9%
Clorox (The) Co. 12,006 1,909
Colgate-Palmolive Co. 31,531 2,429
Kimberly-Clark Corp. 15,710 2,169
Procter & Gamble (The) Co. 33,069 5,018
    11,525
Independent Power & Renewable Electricity Producers – 0.2%
Brookfield Renewable Corp., Class A 28,052 884
Industrial Conglomerates – 0.5%
3M Co. 21,153 2,117
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.1%continued
Insurance – 2.8%
Aflac, Inc. 29,657 $2,070
Allstate (The) Corp. 1,536 167
American International Group, Inc. 7,967 458
Hartford Financial Services Group (The), Inc. 19,786 1,425
Lincoln National Corp. 27,662 713
MetLife, Inc. 29,670 1,677
Principal Financial Group, Inc. 8,819 669
Prudential Financial, Inc. 26,296 2,320
Travelers (The) Cos., Inc. 7,883 1,369
    10,868
Interactive Media & Services – 4.3%
Alphabet, Inc., Class A* 88,345 10,575
Alphabet, Inc., Class C* 50,123 6,063
Match Group, Inc.* 5,776 242
    16,880
IT Services – 2.5%
Accenture PLC, Class A 16,559 5,110
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., Class A 2,942 192
International Business Machines Corp. 34,275 4,586
    9,888
Life Sciences Tools & Services – 1.4%
Agilent Technologies, Inc. 14,097 1,695
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.* 1,357 1,780
Waters Corp.* 7,183 1,915
    5,390
Machinery – 1.2%
Donaldson Co., Inc. 21,169 1,323
Illinois Tool Works, Inc. 11,639 2,912
Otis Worldwide Corp. 4,701 418
    4,653
Media – 1.7%
Comcast Corp., Class A 77,471 3,219
Interpublic Group of (The) Cos., Inc. 52,935 2,042
Sirius XM Holdings, Inc. 294,251 1,333
    6,594
Metals & Mining – 0.8%
Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. 8,045 2,185
Steel Dynamics, Inc. 8,343 909
    3,094
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     189    EQUITY FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
U.S. QUALITY ESG FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.1%continued
Multi-Utilities – 0.2%
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. 14,212 $890
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 2.4%
Cheniere Energy, Inc. 9,680 1,475
ConocoPhillips 21,159 2,192
Exxon Mobil Corp. 4,796 514
Marathon Petroleum Corp. 19,932 2,324
ONEOK, Inc. 26,521 1,637
Valero Energy Corp. 10,456 1,227
    9,369
Personal Care Products – 0.0%
Olaplex Holdings, Inc.* 48,910 182
Pharmaceuticals – 4.6%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. 73,372 4,692
Eli Lilly & Co. 15,099 7,081
Johnson & Johnson 12,377 2,049
Merck & Co., Inc. 6,521 753
Pfizer, Inc. 7,525 276
Zoetis, Inc. 17,934 3,088
    17,939
Professional Services – 1.9%
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. 15,903 3,495
Paylocity Holding Corp.* 11,063 2,042
Robert Half International, Inc. 27,759 2,088
    7,625
Real Estate Management & Development – 0.6%
CBRE Group, Inc., Class A* 27,401 2,212
Residential Real Estate Investment Trusts – 0.2%
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. 3,345 633
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment – 5.6%
Applied Materials, Inc. 32,052 4,633
Cirrus Logic, Inc.* 7,358 596
Enphase Energy, Inc.* 11,971 2,005
Lam Research Corp. 1,149 739
NVIDIA Corp. 19,624 8,301
Texas Instruments, Inc. 30,542 5,498
    21,772
Software – 12.2%
Adobe, Inc.* 14,824 7,249
Autodesk, Inc.* 11,262 2,304
Cadence Design Systems, Inc.* 11,299 2,650
Intuit, Inc. 10,497 4,810
Manhattan Associates, Inc.* 1,509 301
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS - 99.1%continued
Software – 12.2%continued
Microsoft Corp. 82,948 $28,247
Teradata Corp.* 41,503 2,217
    47,778
Specialized Real Estate Investment Trusts – 1.3%
American Tower Corp. 14,416 2,796
Weyerhaeuser Co. 67,161 2,250
    5,046
Specialty Retail – 4.1%
Best Buy Co., Inc. 14,128 1,158
Home Depot (The), Inc. 22,248 6,911
Lowe's Cos., Inc. 23,044 5,201
Ulta Beauty, Inc.* 1,977 930
Williams-Sonoma, Inc. 16,171 2,024
    16,224
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals – 7.7%
Apple, Inc. 151,357 29,359
HP, Inc. 33,523 1,029
    30,388
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods – 0.5%
Deckers Outdoor Corp.* 758 400
NIKE, Inc., Class B 9,628 1,062
Tapestry, Inc. 8,034 344
    1,806
Trading Companies & Distributors – 1.2%
Fastenal Co. 38,853 2,292
W.W. Grainger, Inc. 3,128 2,467
    4,759
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $306,383)   388,826
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 0.8%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 4.91%(1) (2) 3,381,193 3,381
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $3,381)   3,381
    
 
EQUITY FUNDS    190    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  June 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.1%
U.S. Treasury Bill,    
5.06%, 10/26/23(3) (4) $185 $182
Total Short-Term Investments  
(Cost $182) 182
     
Total Investments – 100.0%  
(Cost $309,946) 392,389
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.0% 82
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $392,471
    
(1) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(2) 7-day current yield as of June 30, 2023 is disclosed.
(3) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(4) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
PLC - Public Limited Company
 
S&P - Standard & Poor's
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At June 30, 2023, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P 500 15 $3,366 Long 9/23 $77
At June 30, 2023, the security types for the Fund were:
Security Type % of Net Assets
Common Stocks 99.1%
Investment Companies 0.8%
Short-Term Investments 0.1%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2023:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000s)
LEVEL 2
(000s)
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TOTAL
(000s)
Common Stocks(1) $388,826 $$— $388,826
Investment Companies 3,381 3,381
Short-Term Investments 182 182
Total Investments $392,207 $182 $— $392,389
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $77 $$— $77
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in  affiliated investments for the three months ended June 30, 2023, were as follows: 
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $8,063 $14,217 $18,899 $28 $3,381 $3,381,193
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     191    EQUITY FUNDS