NPORT-EX 2 multimanager.htm
Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUND December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 91.7% (1)
Argentina – 0.7%
Globant S.A.* 4,689 $1,020
MercadoLibre, Inc.* 1,330 2,228
    3,248
Brazil – 5.1%
Ambev S.A. ADR* 1,588,667 4,861
B3 S.A. - Brasil Bolsa Balcao 69,700 836
Hapvida Participacoes e Investimentos S.A. 205,000 605
Localiza Rent a Car S.A.* 20,600 274
Locaweb Servicos de Internet S.A.* 13,700 212
Magazine Luiza S.A. 290,800 1,398
Notre Dame Intermedica Participacoes S.A. 58,500 888
Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. ADR (New York Exchange) 52,600 591
StoneCo Ltd., Class A* 23,521 1,974
Suzano S.A.* 521,353 5,838
Vale S.A. ADR 258,651 4,335
WEG S.A. 102,900 1,510
    23,322
China – 22.6%
Aier Eye Hospital Group Co. Ltd., Class A 25,600 293
Airtac International Group 117,000 3,749
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.* 206,900 6,045
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. ADR (New York Exchange)* 35,895 8,354
Anhui Conch Cement Co. Ltd., Class H (OTC Exchange) 386,500 2,421
Baidu, Inc. ADR (NASDAQ Exchange)* 8,249 1,784
BYD Co. Ltd., Class H 66,500 1,754
Centre Testing International Group Co. Ltd., Class A 383,100 1,606
China International Capital Corp. Ltd., Class H* 1,385,200 3,755
China Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Class H 1,325,000 2,931
China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd., Class H 258,000 1,638
China Vanke Co. Ltd., Class H 479,600 1,658
CITIC Securities Co. Ltd., Class H 908,000 2,056
Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 76,080 4,104
Country Garden Services Holdings Co. Ltd. 146,000 990
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 91.7% (1)continued
China – 22.6%continued
Dongfeng Motor Group Co. Ltd., Class H 3,504,924 $4,091
GDS Holdings Ltd. ADR* 3,450 323
Glodon Co. Ltd., Class A 72,600 874
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd., Class H (OTC Exchange) 1,438,000 936
JD.com, Inc. ADR (NASDAQ Exchange)* 24,032 2,112
JD.com, Inc., Class A* 80,150 3,530
Jiangsu Hengli Hydraulic Co. Ltd., Class A 156,400 2,707
Kweichow Moutai Co. Ltd., Class A (Shanghai Stock Exchange) 1,990 608
Li Ning Co. Ltd. 325,500 2,242
LONGi Green Energy Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 63,500 899
Meituan, Class B* 44,300 1,694
Midea Group Co. Ltd., Class A 136,200 2,054
NetEase, Inc. 203,900 3,902
NetEase, Inc. ADR 2,627 252
NIO, Inc. ADR* 26,335 1,284
Pinduoduo, Inc. ADR* 2,890 513
Ping An Healthcare and Technology Co. Ltd.* 39,600 481
Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd., Class H (OTC Exchange) 306,500 3,765
Shanghai International Airport Co. Ltd., Class A 78,500 909
Shenzhen Inovance Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 184,000 2,631
Silergy Corp. 11,900 1,020
Sunny Optical Technology Group Co. Ltd. 104,500 2,300
TAL Education Group ADR* 4,890 350
Tencent Holdings Ltd. 140,700 10,281
Want Want China Holdings Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 3,510,969 2,541
Wuliangye Yibin Co. Ltd., Class A (Shenzhen Stock Exchange) 39,900 1,785
Wuxi Biologics Cayman, Inc.* 99,500 1,325
Xinyi Solar Holdings Ltd. 362,000 945
Yonyou Network Technology Co. Ltd., Class A 30,300 204
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     1    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 91.7% (1)continued
China – 22.6%continued
Zhongsheng Group Holdings Ltd. 287,000 $2,046
Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co. Ltd., Class H (OTC Exchange) 565,100 678
    102,420
Egypt – 0.8%
Commercial International Bank Egypt S.A.E. (OTC Exchange) 920,468 3,464
France – 0.3%
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton S.E. 617 385
Sartorius Stedim Biotech 1,391 496
Teleperformance 1,043 346
    1,227
Hong Kong – 2.6%
AIA Group Ltd. 344,600 4,245
Alibaba Health Information Technology Ltd.* 310,000 920
China Mengniu Dairy Co. Ltd.* 275,000 1,665
China Resources Cement Holdings Ltd. 1,448,000 1,618
Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Ltd. 32,200 1,771
Techtronic Industries Co. Ltd. 94,000 1,346
    11,565
Hungary – 0.0%
Richter Gedeon Nyrt. 7,313 184
India – 10.3%
Asian Paints Ltd. 68,646 2,603
Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. ADR 16,900 1,205
Escorts Ltd. 97,596 1,690
HDFC Bank Ltd.* 127,810 2,517
HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR* 15,039 1,087
Hero MotoCorp Ltd. 115,381 4,918
Hindustan Unilever Ltd. 3,888 128
Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd. (National Stock Exchange of India) 213,054 7,512
ICICI Bank Ltd. ADR* 303,227 4,506
Infosys Ltd. ADR 239,382 4,057
Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. 23,711 2,488
Reliance Industries Ltd. (National Stock Exchange of India) 57,278 1,560
Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. (National Stock Exchange of India) 313,860 12,317
    46,588
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 91.7% (1)continued
Indonesia – 1.5%
Astra International Tbk PT 3,941,637 $1,693
Bank Central Asia Tbk PT 665,000 1,602
Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT 1,153,500 521
Bank Rakyat Indonesia Persero Tbk PT 10,094,500 2,996
    6,812
Japan – 0.1%
Anritsu Corp. 20,400 454
Mexico – 4.2%
Alfa S.A.B. de C.V., Class A (OTC Exchange) 3,075,188 2,213
America Movil S.A.B. de C.V., Class L ADR 248,683 3,616
Controladora Nemak S.A.B. de C.V.* 3,020,388 401
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste S.A.B. de C.V., Series B* 11,950 198
Grupo Bimbo S.A.B. de C.V., Series A 650,160 1,410
Grupo Financiero Banorte S.A.B. de C.V., Series O (OTC Exchange)* 300,300 1,655
Grupo Mexico S.A.B. de C.V., Series B 1,029,548 4,366
Telesites S.A.B. de C.V.* 156,768 169
Wal-Mart de Mexico S.A.B. de C.V. 1,806,000 5,073
    19,101
Netherlands – 0.3%
ASML Holding N.V. 1,472 711
Prosus N.V.* 7,191 774
    1,485
Peru – 1.0%
Cia de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. ADR* 92,324 1,125
Credicorp Ltd. 3,956 649
Southern Copper Corp. 44,856 2,921
    4,695
Philippines – 0.2%
SM Investments Corp. 21,319 466
Universal Robina Corp. 130,530 415
    881
Poland – 0.1%
Dino Polska S.A.* 7,272 563
Russia – 1.6%
LUKOIL PJSC ADR 38,081 2,597
Magnit PJSC GDR (Registered)(2) 15,107 266
Sberbank of Russia PJSC ADR 171,120 2,467
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    2    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 91.7% (1)continued
Russia – 1.6%continued
X5 Retail Group N.V. GDR (Registered)(2) 28,095 $1,012
Yandex N.V., Class A* 10,510 731
    7,073
Singapore – 0.5%
Sea Ltd. ADR* 10,214 2,033
South Africa – 4.9%
Anglo American Platinum Ltd. 15,622 1,523
AngloGold Ashanti Ltd. 96,529 2,207
Bid Corp. Ltd. 129,016 2,317
Bidvest Group (The) Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 395,089 4,245
Clicks Group Ltd. 15,308 263
Gold Fields Ltd. 15,324 142
Naspers Ltd., Class N 36,090 7,387
Shoprite Holdings Ltd. 37,562 356
Standard Bank Group Ltd. 253,616 2,199
Truworths International Ltd. 587,413 1,475
    22,114
South Korea – 18.3%
Amorepacific Corp. 20,762 3,947
Hanon Systems 73,005 1,089
Hyundai Mobis Co. Ltd. (OTC Exchange)* 10,617 2,505
Hyundai Motor Co. (OTC Exchange) 72,602 12,881
Kia Motors Corp. 11,805 680
LG Chem Ltd. 10,336 7,868
LG Household & Health Care Ltd. 1,193 1,779
NAVER Corp. 6,877 1,857
NCSoft Corp. 129 111
NHN KCP Corp.* 15,180 959
NICE Information Service Co. Ltd. 30,334 694
Orion Corp. 33,569 3,824
POSCO (OTC Exchange) 22,658 5,678
Samsung Biologics Co. Ltd.* 1,212 920
Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 360,670 26,955
Samsung Securities Co. Ltd. 7,711 288
Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd. 143,527 4,246
SK Hynix, Inc. (Korea Exchange) 62,125 6,796
    83,077
Sweden – 0.0%
Atlas Copco AB, Class A 2,088 107
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 91.7% (1)continued
Taiwan – 13.0%
Accton Technology Corp. 31,500 $356
Giant Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 19,000 186
Globalwafers Co. Ltd. 68,500 1,733
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 1,236,796 4,039
Largan Precision Co. Ltd. 12,000 1,360
MediaTek, Inc. 217,000 5,795
Nien Made Enterprise Co. Ltd. 82,000 952
Realtek Semiconductor Corp. (Taiwan Stock Exchange) 131,000 1,814
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. (New York Stock Exchange) 1,164,952 21,880
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR 149,600 16,312
United Microelectronics Corp. 185,000 310
United Microelectronics Corp. ADR 91,600 772
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp. 466,000 1,931
Win Semiconductors Corp. (Taipei Exchange) 77,800 962
Wiwynn Corp. 12,400 311
    58,713
Thailand – 1.0%
Airports of Thailand PCL NVDR 409,100 843
CP ALL PCL (Registered) 1,079,200 2,098
Kasikornbank PCL NVDR 255,700 965
PTT Exploration & Production PCL NVDR 165,100 541
    4,447
Turkey – 0.8%
Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. 1,165,655 2,533
Turkiye Garanti Bankasi A.S.* 934,607 1,309
    3,842
United Arab Emirates – 0.6%
Emaar Properties PJSC (Dubai Exchange)* 2,655,765 2,555
United States – 1.2%
Copa Holdings S.A., Class A 19,374 1,496
Estee Lauder (The) Cos., Inc., Class A 2,177 580
Microsoft Corp. 935 208
NIKE, Inc., Class B 4,499 636
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     3    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 91.7% (1)continued
United States – 1.2%continued
NVIDIA Corp. 1,415 $739
Tenaris S.A. ADR 114,816 1,831
    5,490
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $288,167)   415,460
     
PREFERRED STOCKS – 3.3% (1)
Brazil – 2.2%
Banco Bradesco S.A., 2.57%(3) 209,300 1,096
Banco Bradesco S.A. ADR (New York Exchange), 2.68%(3) 150,800 793
Gol Linhas Aereas Inteligentes S.A.* 162,300 795
Itau Unibanco Holding S.A. ADR, 0.58%(3) 1,107,230 6,743
Petroleo Brasileiro S.A., 0.00%(3) (4) 99,800 552
    9,979
South Korea – 1.1%
Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., 1.90%(3) 74,109 5,030
Total Preferred Stocks    
(Cost $11,190)   15,009
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 4.2%
iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF 75,700 4,697
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 0.00%(5) (6) 14,349,142 14,349
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $18,861)   19,046
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.4%
U.S. Treasury Bill,
0.11%, 1/28/21(7) (8)
$1,990 $1,990
Total Short-Term Investments    
(Cost $1,990)   1,990
     
Total Investments – 99.6%    
(Cost $320,208)   451,505
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.4%   1,902
Net Assets – 100.0%   $453,407
    
(1) Adjustment factors obtained from an independent evaluation service were used to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Restricted security.
(3) Current yield is disclosed. Dividends are calculated based on a percentage of the issuer's net income.
(4) Current yield is less than 0.01%.
(5) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(6) 7-day current yield as of December 31, 2020 is disclosed.
(7) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(8) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
ADR – American Depositary Receipt
 
ETF – Exchange-Traded Fund
 
GDR – Global Depositary Receipt
 
MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
NVDR – Non-Voting Depositary Receipt
 
PCL – Public Company Limited
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At December 31, 2020, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (United States Dollar) 203 $13,075 Long 3/21 $450
At December 31, 2020, the industry sectors for the Fund were:
INDUSTRY SECTOR % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
Communication Services 6.3%
Consumer Discretionary 18.0
Consumer Staples 8.1
Energy 1.8
Financials 16.8
Health Care 1.7
Industrials 7.7
Information Technology 28.8
Materials 9.8
Real Estate 1.0
Total 100.0%
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    4    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
At December 31, 2020, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
United States Dollar 21.4%
Korean Won 20.2
Hong Kong Dollar 17.4
Taiwan Dollar 10.7
Indian Rupee 8.2
South African Rand 5.1
All other currencies less than 5% 17.0
Total 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on December 31, 2020 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2020:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000S)
LEVEL 2
(000S)
LEVEL 3
(000S)
TOTAL
(000S)
Common Stocks:        
Argentina $3,248 $$— $3,248
Brazil 11,761 11,561 23,322
China 14,972 87,448 102,420
India 10,855 35,733 46,588
Mexico 19,101 19,101
Peru 4,695 4,695
Russia 731 6,342 7,073
Singapore 2,033 2,033
Taiwan 17,084 41,629 58,713
United States 5,490 5,490
All Other Countries(1) 142,777 142,777
Total Common Stocks 89,970 325,490 415,460
Preferred Stocks:        
Brazil 7,536 2,443 9,979
South Korea 5,030 5,030
Total Preferred Stocks 7,536 7,473 15,009
Investment Companies 19,046 19,046
Short-Term Investments 1,990 1,990
Total Investments $116,552 $334,953 $— $451,505
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $450 $$— $450
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in affiliated investments for the nine months ended December 31, 2020, were as follows:
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $10,656 $299,675 $295,982 $5 $14,349 14,349,142
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     5    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)
Argentina – 2.0%
MercadoLibre, Inc.* 7,526 $12,608
YPF S.A. ADR* 61,733 290
    12,898
Australia – 2.7%
Ansell Ltd. 14,548 391
Bapcor Ltd. 64,752 390
Beach Energy Ltd. 583,023 812
Charter Hall Group 74,214 842
CSL Ltd. 48,681 10,637
CSR Ltd. 80,507 325
JB Hi-Fi Ltd. 12,756 478
Mineral Resources Ltd. 47,009 1,358
OZ Minerals Ltd. 53,910 785
Pendal Group Ltd. 66,327 334
Seven Group Holdings Ltd. 26,574 479
Shopping Centres Australasia Property Group 154,556 301
Silver Lake Resources Ltd.* 353,675 483
    17,615
Austria – 0.1%
Erste Group Bank A.G.* 29,037 877
Belgium – 0.3%
Ageas S.A./N.V. 28,904 1,541
Warehouses De Pauw - C.V.A. 13,352 462
    2,003
Canada – 5.1%
Air Canada* 116,300 2,080
ARC Resources Ltd. 59,741 282
Barrick Gold Corp. 71,343 1,625
BRP, Inc. 7,358 486
Cameco Corp. 40,413 542
Canadian Apartment Properties REIT 9,138 359
Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd. 23,527 8,157
Canadian Western Bank 19,312 434
Descartes Systems Group (The), Inc.* 5,266 308
Endeavour Mining Corp.* 18,122 422
Finning International, Inc. 20,721 440
Fortuna Silver Mines, Inc.* 48,614 399
Kinross Gold Corp. 125,266 919
Lululemon Athletica, Inc.* 17,626 6,134
Maple Leaf Foods, Inc. 18,093 401
Northland Power, Inc. 20,216 725
Parex Resources, Inc.* 44,104 607
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
Canada – 5.1%continued
Pretium Resources, Inc.* 26,216 $300
Real Matters, Inc.* 22,509 340
Shopify, Inc., Class A* 5,609 6,349
Stella-Jones, Inc. 10,471 381
TFI International, Inc. 13,260 683
Tourmaline Oil Corp. 21,038 284
Tricon Residential, Inc. 54,528 490
Yamana Gold, Inc. 44,525 254
    33,401
China – 4.3%
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. ADR (New York Exchange)* 17,890 4,164
Baidu, Inc. ADR (NASDAQ Exchange)* 9,041 1,955
Beijing Capital International Airport Co. Ltd., Class H 860,000 718
China Telecom Corp. Ltd., Class H 2,828,622 781
Dongfeng Motor Group Co. Ltd., Class H 1,674,431 1,954
New Oriental Education & Technology Group, Inc. ADR* 16,300 3,029
Tencent Holdings Ltd. 138,814 10,143
Wuxi Biologics Cayman, Inc.* 381,451 5,081
    27,825
Czech Republic – 0.1%
Avast PLC 51,023 375
Denmark – 1.6%
AP Moller - Maersk A/S, Class B 869 1,938
Coloplast A/S, Class B 3,187 487
Drilling Co. of 1972 (The) A/S* 2,325 73
DSV Panalpina A/S 38,191 6,391
Netcompany Group A/S* 4,265 436
Pandora A/S 4,765 532
Royal Unibrew A/S 4,270 495
    10,352
Finland – 0.6%
Kemira OYJ 19,631 308
Metso Outotec OYJ 56,136 562
Nokia OYJ* 446,962 1,705
TietoEVRY OYJ 11,505 375
Valmet OYJ 21,456 613
Wartsila OYJ Abp 15,527 154
    3,717
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    6    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
France – 9.9%
Airbus S.E.* 22,106 $2,428
Alstom S.A.* 6,723 381
Arkema S.A. 3,611 413
Atos S.E.* 4,888 447
AXA S.A. 219,441 5,265
BNP Paribas S.A. (OTC Exchange)* 93,042 4,907
Carrefour S.A. 79,584 1,365
Cie de Saint-Gobain* 75,666 3,470
Danone S.A. 31,022 2,039
Dassault Aviation S.A.* 513 563
Dassault Systemes S.E. 5,807 1,180
Eiffage S.A.* 8,266 799
Elis S.A.* 23,669 396
Engie S.A.* 152,367 2,333
Faurecia S.E.* 15,207 780
Gecina S.A. 3,413 527
Klepierre S.A. 15,140 341
Korian S.A.* 10,484 402
La Francaise des Jeux S.A.E.M 7,048 322
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton S.E. 15,920 9,947
Nexans S.A.* 8,578 623
Pernod Ricard S.A. 27,400 5,252
Publicis Groupe S.A. 12,570 626
Renault S.A.* 32,461 1,420
Rexel S.A.* 131,341 2,071
RTL Group S.A.* 17,417 846
Rubis S.C.A. 9,589 445
Sanofi 30,947 2,990
SCOR S.E.* 34,734 1,122
SEB S.A. 1,881 343
Societe Generale S.A.* 68,043 1,417
SOITEC* 2,849 555
Sopra Steria Group* 2,543 411
TOTAL S.E. 132,970 5,736
Valeo S.A. 23,208 917
Vinci S.A. (OTC Exchange) 16,772 1,669
    64,748
Germany – 5.5%
adidas A.G.* 7,600 2,767
alstria office REIT-A.G. 31,342 566
Aurubis A.G. 4,913 382
BASF S.E. 54,392 4,295
Bayer A.G. (Registered) 22,961 1,350
Bechtle A.G. 3,183 694
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
Germany – 5.5%continued
Brenntag A.G. 6,631 $513
Carl Zeiss Meditec A.G. (Bearer) 3,307 440
CECONOMY A.G.* 97,199 673
Covestro A.G.(2) 5,968 368
Daimler A.G. (Registered) 44,156 3,118
Deutsche Pfandbriefbank A.G.* 31,454 337
Deutsche Post A.G. (Registered) 6,056 300
DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA 10,336 439
Encavis A.G. 25,100 653
Freenet A.G. 21,362 449
Gerresheimer A.G. 5,100 547
HelloFresh S.E.* 5,416 419
Infineon Technologies A.G. 68,015 2,610
KION Group A.G. 4,457 387
METRO A.G. 31,422 353
ProSiebenSat.1 Media S.E.* 26,182 440
Rheinmetall A.G. 6,182 653
RWE A.G. 43,653 1,844
Salzgitter A.G.* 11,410 303
SAP S.E. 35,459 4,660
Siemens A.G. (Registered) 23,182 3,318
Siemens Healthineers A.G. 42,100 2,155
TAG Immobilien A.G.* 24,803 784
United Internet A.G. (Registered) 8,137 343
    36,160
Hong Kong – 1.8%
AIA Group Ltd. 635,711 7,830
China High Precision Automation Group Ltd.(3) * 982,000
China Mobile Ltd. 155,000 886
China Mobile Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 34,434 197
China Unicom Hong Kong Ltd. 1,717,650 980
CK Asset Holdings Ltd. 195,032 1,003
Kerry Logistics Network Ltd. 136,500 300
Towngas China Co. Ltd.* 492,000 222
United Laboratories International Holdings (The) Ltd. 404,000 287
    11,705
India – 1.2%
HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR* 113,331 8,189
Indonesia – 0.1%
Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT 971,348 438
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     7    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
Ireland – 5.3%
Accenture PLC, Class A 39,880 $10,417
AerCap Holdings N.V.* 7,005 319
AIB Group PLC* 413,651 829
Bank of Ireland Group PLC* 296,588 1,195
Bank of Ireland Group PLC (Euronext Dublin Exchange)* 93,473 380
Dalata Hotel Group PLC* 75,266 348
Experian PLC 232,818 8,872
ICON PLC* 33,628 6,557
Medtronic PLC 24,700 2,893
Ryanair Holdings PLC ADR* 19,337 2,127
UDG Healthcare PLC 60,263 643
    34,580
Isle of Man – 0.1%
Entain PLC* 24,265 377
Israel – 0.3%
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.* 10,400 1,382
Inmode Ltd.* 10,799 513
    1,895
Italy – 2.9%
ACEA S.p.A. 24,331 508
Amplifon S.p.A.* 9,732 403
Assicurazioni Generali S.p.A. 83,413 1,452
Banca Mediolanum S.p.A.* 37,207 322
BPER Banca* 271,763 492
Buzzi Unicem S.p.A. 20,687 494
Enel S.p.A. 212,948 2,151
Eni S.p.A. 208,768 2,161
Ferrari N.V. 18,481 4,274
Interpump Group S.p.A. 8,409 416
Reply S.p.A. 4,723 551
Saipem S.p.A. 251,238 671
UniCredit S.p.A. (OTC Exchange)* 571,565 5,289
    19,184
Japan – 12.2%
Anritsu Corp. 24,400 543
ASKUL Corp. 10,100 377
BayCurrent Consulting, Inc. 4,000 703
Bell System24 Holdings, Inc. 16,600 260
Benesse Holdings, Inc. 5,425 106
Canon, Inc. 30,187 580
Capcom Co. Ltd. 10,400 676
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
Japan – 12.2%continued
Chiyoda Corp.* 57,121 $157
Citizen Watch Co. Ltd. 135,923 388
Daihen Corp. 8,100 394
Dai-ichi Life Holdings, Inc. 88,080 1,338
DeNA Co. Ltd. 45,261 808
Denka Co. Ltd. 14,700 575
Eiken Chemical Co. Ltd. 21,800 435
Eisai Co. Ltd. 9,693 693
FANUC Corp. 10,500 2,585
Fuji Corp. 24,100 636
Fuji Media Holdings, Inc. 30,508 326
Fuji Soft, Inc. 6,600 330
Fujitsu Ltd. 4,469 647
FULLCAST Holdings Co. Ltd. 16,000 249
Fuso Chemical Co. Ltd. 7,800 281
Gree, Inc. 122,610 719
H.U. Group Holdings, Inc. 12,600 340
Hino Motors Ltd. 169,420 1,451
Honda Motor Co. Ltd. 118,606 3,312
Inpex Corp. 190,701 1,031
Internet Initiative Japan, Inc. 22,400 442
Invincible Investment Corp. 708 228
Isuzu Motors Ltd. 171,417 1,632
Japan Airlines Co. Ltd.* 71,410 1,383
Japan Lifeline Co. Ltd. 16,300 257
JGC Holdings Corp. 104,152 980
Kamigumi Co. Ltd. 33,880 619
Kanamoto Co. Ltd. 12,400 267
Kaneka Corp. 8,900 313
Kenedix Office Investment Corp. 59 401
Keyence Corp. 12,320 6,933
Kintetsu World Express, Inc. 19,200 455
Komeri Co. Ltd. 11,600 328
Kumagai Gumi Co. Ltd. 13,300 336
Mitsubishi Estate Co. Ltd. 83,073 1,342
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. 22,557 691
Mitsubishi Motors Corp.* 200,690 423
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. 515,102 2,281
Morinaga Milk Industry Co. Ltd. 5,400 266
Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 32,800 2,954
NEC Networks & System Integration Corp. 15,300 264
NET One Systems Co. Ltd. 12,800 453
Nichirei Corp. 11,100 312
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    8    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
Japan – 12.2%continued
Nikkiso Co. Ltd. 27,600 $269
Nikon Corp. 91,526 579
Nippon Accommodations Fund, Inc. 79 444
Nippon Electric Glass Co. Ltd. 15,800 346
Nippon Television Holdings, Inc. 56,683 618
Nissan Motor Co. Ltd.* 235,639 1,282
Nitto Denko Corp. 10,431 937
Nomura Holdings, Inc. 211,712 1,121
North Pacific Bank Ltd. 127,200 270
Open House Co. Ltd. 16,100 592
PALTAC Corp. 7,200 392
Penta-Ocean Construction Co. Ltd. 66,500 572
Rengo Co. Ltd. 62,900 527
Resona Holdings, Inc. 394,604 1,389
Resorttrust, Inc. 21,100 302
Sankyu, Inc. 7,300 277
Sanwa Holdings Corp. 32,800 382
Sawai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 9,100 413
Shiga Bank (The) Ltd. 14,500 296
Shimamura Co. Ltd. 16,840 1,767
Shinko Electric Industries Co. Ltd. 30,600 702
Ship Healthcare Holdings, Inc. 9,000 501
Sompo Holdings, Inc. 21,300 869
Starts Corp., Inc. 11,100 309
Sumitomo Forestry Co. Ltd. 20,800 434
Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd. 27,510 682
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. (OTC Exchange) 127,405 3,942
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Holdings, Inc. 48,630 1,508
Sushiro Global Holdings Ltd. 20,100 768
T&D Holdings, Inc. 193,302 2,288
Taiyo Yuden Co. Ltd. 11,300 530
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 163,696 5,934
Takeuchi Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 14,400 340
THK Co. Ltd. 41,199 1,333
Tokyo Seimitsu Co. Ltd. 7,100 334
Tokyotokeiba Co. Ltd. 6,800 309
Toyo Tire Corp. 34,700 529
Valor Holdings Co. Ltd. 16,200 415
Yaoko Co. Ltd. 5,000 349
Z Holdings Corp. 104,280 632
Zenkoku Hosho Co. Ltd. 11,600 533
    79,516
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
Jordan – 0.1%
Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC 11,535 $397
Macau – 0.2%
Sands China Ltd. 286,800 1,261
Malaysia – 0.1%
CIMB Group Holdings Bhd. 613,160 658
Mexico – 0.3%
Grupo Financiero Banorte S.A.B. de C.V., Series O (OTC Exchange)* 140,718 775
Wal-Mart de Mexico S.A.B. de C.V. 327,700 921
    1,696
Netherlands – 5.1%
ABN AMRO Bank N.V. - C.V.A.* 137,702 1,351
Adyen N.V.* 2,093 4,870
Akzo Nobel N.V. 25,698 2,761
ArcelorMittal S.A.* 40,714 934
Argenx S.E.* 1,470 433
ASM International N.V. 5,639 1,233
ASML Holding N.V. (Registered) 15,365 7,494
ASR Nederland N.V. 12,848 520
Euronext N.V. 6,420 707
ING Groep N.V. (OTC Exchange)* 621,708 5,890
Intertrust N.V.* 16,930 287
PostNL N.V.* 260,742 889
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class B (OTC Exchange) 232,987 4,014
SBM Offshore N.V. 22,534 427
Signify N.V.* 16,039 680
VEON Ltd. ADR 304,211 459
    32,949
Norway – 0.4%
Norsk Hydro ASA 455,381 2,101
Sparebanken Vest 30,057 253
    2,354
Russia – 0.4%
Gazprom PJSC ADR (OTC Exchange) 197,311 1,097
LUKOIL PJSC ADR 5,233 357
Sberbank of Russia PJSC ADR 61,564 887
    2,341
Singapore – 0.1%
AEM Holdings Ltd. 118,400 310
Frasers Logistics & Commercial Trust 486,800 519
    829
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     9    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
South Africa – 0.2%
Gold Fields Ltd. ADR 79,826 $740
Impala Platinum Holdings Ltd. 30,760 423
MTN Group 118,965 488
    1,651
South Korea – 3.0%
Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceutical Corp.* 3,076 643
Coway Co. Ltd.* 3,959 265
Douzone Bizon Co. Ltd. 5,899 564
Echo Marketing, Inc. 12,525 346
GS Home Shopping, Inc. 1,479 189
Hankook Tire & Technology Co. Ltd. 30,375 1,104
Hite Jinro Co. Ltd. 18,099 532
KB Financial Group, Inc. 50,237 1,995
KT Corp. ADR 144,766 1,594
Maeil Dairies Co. Ltd. 4,473 288
Neowiz* 19,718 409
Osstem Implant Co. Ltd.* 10,091 475
Partron Co. Ltd. 36,930 382
Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 62,001 4,634
Samsung Engineering Co. Ltd.* 19,741 242
Seegene, Inc. 2,435 434
SFA Engineering Corp. 9,881 352
Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd. 56,979 1,686
SK Hynix, Inc. (Korea Exchange) 23,917 2,616
Soulbrain Co. Ltd.* 3,794 954
    19,704
Spain – 3.2%
Aena S.M.E. S.A.* 11,143 1,946
Amadeus IT Group S.A. 118,902 8,608
Applus Services S.A.* 37,407 413
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A. 544,611 2,670
Bankinter S.A. 77,821 421
CaixaBank S.A. (OTC Exchange) 1,547,326 3,976
Cia de Distribucion Integral Logista Holdings S.A. 16,278 316
Industria de Diseno Textil S.A. 47,800 1,522
Merlin Properties Socimi S.A. 46,370 441
Viscofan S.A. 4,836 343
    20,656
Sweden – 1.5%
Annehem Fastigheter AB, Class B(4) * 1
Atlas Copco AB, Class A 97,099 4,966
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
Sweden – 1.5%continued
Dometic Group AB* 34,385 $455
Getinge AB, Class B 20,458 477
Kindred Group PLC SDR* 38,718 379
Nordic Entertainment Group AB, Class B* 6,997 391
Peab AB, Class B* 30,131 328
Recipharm AB, Class B* 22,011 588
Stillfront Group AB* 45,330 551
Volvo AB, Class B* 59,374 1,397
Wihlborgs Fastigheter AB 25,511 576
    10,108
Switzerland – 8.9%
ABB Ltd. (Registered) 100,907 2,822
Adecco Group A.G. (Registered) (OTC Exchange) 53,243 3,570
Alcon, Inc.* 81,560 5,445
Bucher Industries A.G. (Registered) 1,139 520
Cembra Money Bank A.G. 1,997 243
Cie Financiere Richemont S.A., Class A (Registered) 29,117 2,631
Coca-Cola HBC A.G. - CDI* 13,623 443
Credit Suisse Group A.G. (Registered) 2,945 38
Forbo Holding A.G. (Registered) 195 335
Helvetia Holding A.G. (Registered) 1,756 186
Julius Baer Group Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 29,303 1,697
LafargeHolcim Ltd. (Registered) (OTC Exchange)* 52,995 2,908
Logitech International S.A. (Registered) 12,006 1,164
Lonza Group A.G. (Registered) 8,778 5,638
Nestle S.A. (Registered) (OTC Exchange) 59,106 6,958
Novartis A.G. (Registered) (OTC Exchange) 38,874 3,672
PSP Swiss Property A.G. (Registered) 5,152 689
Roche Holding A.G. (OTC Exchange) 7,884 2,751
Sika A.G. (Registered) 21,947 5,992
Sulzer A.G. (Registered) 4,880 510
Swiss Life Holding A.G. (Registered) 1,548 721
Tecan Group A.G. (Registered) 1,034 508
Temenos A.G. (Registered) 11,665 1,628
UBS Group A.G. (Registered) 225,514 3,154
Vontobel Holding A.G. (Registered) 7,045 555
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    10    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
Switzerland – 8.9%continued
Wizz Air Holdings PLC* 8,478 $529
Zurich Insurance Group A.G. 6,013 2,549
    57,856
Taiwan – 2.0%
Catcher Technology Co. Ltd. 63,046 464
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 408,375 1,333
Shin Kong Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 1,810,009 568
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR 99,692 10,870
    13,235
Thailand – 0.2%
Kasikornbank PCL NVDR 403,523 1,522
Turkey – 0.1%
Turk Telekomunikasyon A.S. 457,452 526
United Kingdom – 8.4%
Anglo American PLC 57,462 1,914
Atlantica Sustainable Infrastructure PLC 10,587 402
B&M European Value Retail S.A. 98,488 695
Babcock International Group PLC* 199,530 767
BAE Systems PLC 63,029 422
Barclays PLC* 1,214,818 2,438
BP PLC (OTC Exchange) 1,105,136 3,807
British American Tobacco PLC 66,178 2,461
British Land (The) Co. PLC 116,135 777
BT Group PLC* 676,991 1,225
Bunzl PLC 50,840 1,699
Cairn Energy PLC* 209,419 603
Centrica PLC* 932,881 595
Compass Group PLC 66,364 1,238
Computacenter PLC 22,238 745
Cranswick PLC 7,141 344
Electrocomponents PLC 31,413 374
Future PLC 23,981 572
Gamesys Group PLC 25,040 392
IG Group Holdings PLC 31,860 376
IMI PLC 33,687 539
Intermediate Capital Group PLC 17,745 419
International Consolidated Airlines Group S.A.* 379,842 831
J Sainsbury PLC (OTC Exchange) 690,381 2,130
Kingfisher PLC (OTC Exchange)* 415,836 1,539
Land Securities Group PLC 77,778 717
LondonMetric Property PLC 152,326 477
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.9% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 8.4%continued
Marks & Spencer Group PLC (OTC Exchange)* 545,095 $1,018
Micro Focus International PLC* 52,434 303
OSB Group PLC* 83,108 481
Pets at Home Group PLC 68,652 391
Prudential PLC 100,045 1,847
Redrow PLC* 71,053 557
Rolls-Royce Holdings PLC* 3,180,605 4,842
Safestore Holdings PLC 54,236 577
Sage Group (The) PLC 263,267 2,097
Serco Group PLC* 215,695 353
Smith & Nephew PLC 236,007 4,928
Spirent Communications PLC 113,016 407
Standard Chartered PLC* 286,251 1,836
Stock Spirits Group PLC 99,600 366
Synthomer PLC 52,200 321
Tate & Lyle PLC 46,653 431
Travis Perkins PLC* 25,587 472
Ultra Electronics Holdings PLC 12,868 365
Unilever PLC 28,700 1,728
UNITE Group (The) PLC* 29,266 419
Vistry Group PLC* 34,312 436
WPP PLC 191,403 2,080
    54,753
United States – 3.6%
Aon PLC, Class A 28,226 5,964
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.* 4,459 5,082
Ovintiv, Inc. 37,463 538
Reliance Worldwide Corp. Ltd. 130,937 409
ResMed, Inc. 33,535 7,128
STERIS PLC 24,711 4,684
    23,805
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $463,721)   612,156
     
PREFERRED STOCKS – 0.8% (1)
Germany – 0.8%
Volkswagen A.G., 3.30%(5) 27,620 5,146
Total Preferred Stocks    
(Cost $4,050)   5,146
    
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     11    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
ACTIVE M INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF WARRANTS
VALUE
(000S)
WARRANTS – 0.0%
Cie Financiere Richemont S.A., Exp. 11/22/23, Strike $67.00* 58,234 $15
Total Warrants    
(Cost $—)   15
    
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 4.2%
iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF 6,497 $449
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 0.00%(6) (7) 26,003,811 26,004
Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF 17,638 832
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $27,041)   27,285
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.7%
U.S. Treasury Bill,
0.11%, 1/28/21(8) (9)
$4,460 $4,460
Total Short-Term Investments    
(Cost $4,460)   4,460
     
Total Investments – 99.6%    
(Cost $499,272)   649,062
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.4%   2,361
Net Assets – 100.0%   $651,423
    
(1) Adjustment factors obtained from an independent evaluation service were used to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. The value of these securities is determined by valuations supplied by a pricing service or brokers, or, if not available, in accordance with procedures established by the Board of Trustees of Northern Funds.
(3) Level 3 asset that is worthless, bankrupt or has been delisted.
(4) Value rounds to less than one thousand.
(5) Current yield is disclosed. Dividends are calculated based on a percentage of the issuer's net income.
(6) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(7) 7-day current yield as of December 31, 2020 is disclosed.
(8) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(9) A portion of this security has been pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
ADR – American Depositary Receipt
 
CDI – CREST Depository Interest
 
EAFE – Europe, Australasia and the Far East
 
ETF – Exchange-Traded Fund
 
FTSE – Financial Times Stock Exchange
 
MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
NVDR – Non-Voting Depositary Receipt
 
PCL – Public Company Limited
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At December 31, 2020, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
MSCI EAFE Index (United States Dollar) 159 $16,940 Long 3/21 $264
At December 31, 2020, the industry sectors for the Fund were:
INDUSTRY SECTOR % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
Communication Services 4.9%
Consumer Discretionary 14.2
Consumer Staples 4.6
Energy 3.8
Financials 17.2
Health Care 14.2
Industrials 15.8
Information Technology 15.7
Materials 5.7
Real Estate 2.3
Utilities 1.6
Total 100.0%
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    12    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
At December 31, 2020, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
Euro 28.5%
United States Dollar 20.1
Japanese Yen 12.9
British Pound 11.3
Swiss Franc 9.2
Hong Kong Dollar 5.1
All other currencies less than 5% 12.9
Total 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on December 31, 2020 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2020:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000S)
LEVEL 2
(000S)
LEVEL 3
(000S)
TOTAL
(000S)
Common Stocks:        
Argentina $12,898 $$— $12,898
Canada 33,401 33,401
China 9,148 18,677 27,825
India 8,189 8,189
Ireland 22,313 12,267 34,580
Israel 1,895 1,895
Mexico 1,696 1,696
Netherlands 7,953 24,996 32,949
South Africa 740 911 1,651
South Korea 1,594 18,110 19,704
Sweden —* 10,108 10,108
Taiwan 10,870 2,365 13,235
United Kingdom 883 53,870 54,753
United States 23,396 409 23,805
All Other Countries(1) 335,467 335,467
Total Common Stocks 134,976 477,180 612,156
Preferred Stocks 5,146 5,146
Warrants 15 15
Investment Companies 27,285 27,285
Short-Term Investments 4,460 4,460
Total Investments $162,276 $486,786 $— $649,062
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $264 $$— $264
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
* Amounts round to less than a thousand.
 
Transactions in affiliated investments for the nine months ended December 31, 2020, were as follows:
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $— $286,015 $260,011 $9 $26,004 26,003,811
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     13    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER GLOBAL LISTED INFRASTRUCTURE FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)
Australia – 7.1%
Atlas Arteria Ltd. 2,012,746 $10,098
Aurizon Holdings Ltd. 2,991,675 9,003
Spark Infrastructure Group (OTC Exchange) 7,861,834 12,799
Transurban Group (OTC Exchange) 4,648,115 48,996
    80,896
Brazil – 0.4%
CPFL Energia S.A. 535,100 3,363
Transmissora Alianca de Energia Eletrica S.A. 171,300 1,101
    4,464
Canada – 3.2%
Atco Ltd., Class I 98,496 2,824
Emera, Inc. 288,008 12,241
Enbridge, Inc. 219,808 7,030
Hydro One Ltd. 369,320 8,312
Pembina Pipeline Corp. 228,600 5,406
    35,813
Chile – 0.2%
Aguas Andinas S.A., Class A 6,286,548 2,029
China – 0.7%
Jiangsu Expressway Co. Ltd., Class H 7,428,000 8,317
France – 8.4%
Eiffage S.A.* 89,126 8,615
Eutelsat Communications S.A. 456,700 5,169
Getlink S.E.* 1,051,779 18,232
Rubis S.C.A. 204,238 9,483
SES S.A. 660,000 6,243
Vinci S.A. (OTC Exchange) 481,562 47,916
    95,658
Germany – 0.8%
Fraport A.G. Frankfurt Airport Services Worldwide (OTC Exchange)* 148,506 8,957
Hong Kong – 2.5%
China Gas Holdings Ltd. 1,166,400 4,651
CK Infrastructure Holdings Ltd. 479,000 2,574
CLP Holdings Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 902,000 8,350
Guangdong Investment Ltd. 3,426,000 6,189
Power Assets Holdings Ltd. 1,238,420 6,718
    28,482
Italy – 9.6%
ASTM S.p.A.* 211,616 5,321
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
Italy – 9.6%continued
Atlantia S.p.A. (OTC Exchange)* 1,680,746 $30,175
Hera S.p.A. 2,888,232 10,571
Infrastrutture Wireless Italiane S.p.A. 345,648 4,190
Italgas S.p.A. 1,553,782 9,915
Snam S.p.A. 4,484,907 25,185
Terna Rete Elettrica Nazionale S.p.A. 3,029,362 23,113
    108,470
Japan – 1.8%
East Japan Railway Co. 123,500 8,267
Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd. 306,100 7,116
West Japan Railway Co. 97,600 5,131
    20,514
Mexico – 1.1%
ALEATICA S.A.B. de C.V. 3,216,989 3,961
Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste S.A.B. de C.V., Series B* 213,263 3,534
Promotora y Operadora de Infraestructura S.A.B. de C.V. 563,706 4,998
    12,493
Netherlands – 1.3%
Koninklijke Vopak N.V. 280,983 14,734
Portugal – 0.3%
REN - Redes Energeticas Nacionais SGPS S.A. 1,283,008 3,714
Spain – 4.6%
Aena S.M.E. S.A.* 90,056 15,726
Ferrovial S.A. 1,307,673 36,134
    51,860
Switzerland – 2.0%
Flughafen Zurich A.G. (Registered)* 129,151 22,844
United Kingdom – 11.3%
National Grid PLC (OTC Exchange) 3,930,023 46,809
Pennon Group PLC 979,697 12,763
Severn Trent PLC (OTC Exchange) 1,061,151 33,235
SSE PLC 479,213 9,877
United Utilities Group PLC (OTC Exchange) 2,079,995 25,583
    128,267
United States – 38.1%
ALLETE, Inc. 85,600 5,302
Alliant Energy Corp. 220,642 11,370
Ameren Corp. 215,500 16,822
American Electric Power Co., Inc. 181,600 15,122
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    14    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.4% (1)continued
United States – 38.1%continued
American Tower Corp. 121,679 $27,312
Atmos Energy Corp. 50,587 4,828
Avista Corp. 144,965 5,819
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. 539,754 11,680
Cheniere Energy, Inc.* 220,765 13,253
Consolidated Edison, Inc. 108,100 7,812
Crown Castle International Corp. 114,216 18,182
CSX Corp. 278,522 25,276
Dominion Energy, Inc. 424,111 31,893
Duke Energy Corp. 219,220 20,072
Edison International 183,344 11,518
Entergy Corp. 77,670 7,755
Essential Utilities, Inc. 93,248 4,410
Evergy, Inc. 129,390 7,182
Eversource Energy 162,217 14,033
Exelon Corp. 117,493 4,961
FirstEnergy Corp. 179,233 5,486
Kinder Morgan, Inc. 554,382 7,578
NextEra Energy, Inc. 364,219 28,099
NiSource, Inc. 1,060,503 24,328
Norfolk Southern Corp. 89,466 21,258
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. 74,460 5,953
Portland General Electric Co. 196,435 8,402
SBA Communications Corp. 42,400 11,962
Sempra Energy 117,462 14,966
SJW Group 49,680 3,446
Southwest Gas Holdings, Inc. 103,908 6,312
UGI Corp. 228,185 7,977
Williams (The) Cos., Inc. 537,904 10,785
Xcel Energy, Inc. 166,992 11,133
    432,287
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $972,575)   1,059,799
     
MASTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS – 1.5%
United States – 1.5%
Enterprise Products Partners L.P. 438,265 8,586
Magellan Midstream Partners L.P. 203,036 8,617
    17,203
Total Master Limited Partnerships    
(Cost $15,872)   17,203
     
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 4.5%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 0.00%(2) (3) 50,893,970 $50,894
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $50,894)   50,894
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.4%
U.S. Treasury Bill,
0.05%, 1/28/21(4) (5)
$4,180 $4,180
Total Short-Term Investments    
(Cost $4,180)   4,180
     
Total Investments – 99.8%    
(Cost $1,043,521)   1,132,076
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.2%   2,768
Net Assets – 100.0%   $1,134,844
    
(1) Adjustment factors were provided by an independent evaluation service to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(3) 7-day current yield as of December 31, 2020 is disclosed.
(4) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(5) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
EAFE – Europe, Australasia and the Far East
 
MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
S&P – Standard & Poor's
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     15    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER GLOBAL LISTED INFRASTRUCTURE FUNDcontinued December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
At December 31, 2020, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P 500 (United States Dollar) 58 $10,872 Long 3/21 $260
MSCI EAFE Index (United States Dollar) 81 8,630 Long 3/21 165
Total         $425
At December 31, 2020, the industry sectors for the Fund were:
INDUSTRY SECTOR % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
Communication Services 1.5%
Energy 7.1
Industrials 31.8
Real Estate 5.3
Utilities 54.3
Total 100.0%
At December 31, 2020, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
United States Dollar 41.8%
Euro 26.3
British Pound 11.9
Australian Dollar 7.5
All other currencies less than 5% 12.5
Total 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on December 31, 2020 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2020:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000S)
LEVEL 2
(000S)
LEVEL 3
(000S)
TOTAL
(000S)
Common Stocks:        
Canada $35,813 $$— $35,813
Mexico 12,493 12,493
United States 432,287 432,287
All Other Countries(1) 579,206 579,206
Total Common Stocks 480,593 579,206 1,059,799
Master Limited Partnerships 17,203 17,203
Investment Companies 50,894 50,894
Short-Term Investments 4,180 4,180
Total Investments $548,690 $583,386 $— $1,132,076
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Futures Contracts $425 $$— $425
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in affiliated investments for the nine months ended December 31, 2020, were as follows:
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $30,334 $500,351 $479,791 $24 $50,894 50,893,970
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    16    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUND December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.6% (1)
Australia – 3.9%
BGP Holdings PLC(2) * 3,277,404 $—
Goodman Group 275,230 4,015
Mirvac Group (OTC Exchange) 380,924 776
National Storage REIT 1,043,494 1,537
NEXTDC Ltd.* 60,024 569
    6,897
Austria – 0.3%
CA Immobilien Anlagen A.G. 12,000 457
Belgium – 2.5%
Shurgard Self Storage S.A. 29,369 1,274
VGP N.V. 7,150 1,071
Warehouses De Pauw - C.V.A. 62,338 2,158
    4,503
Canada – 1.7%
Boardwalk Real Estate Investment Trust (OTC Exchange) 63,894 1,693
Granite Real Estate Investment Trust (New York Exchange) 21,878 1,339
    3,032
China – 0.6%
China Resources Mixc Lifestyle Services Ltd.* 3,200 15
GDS Holdings Ltd. ADR* 10,615 994
    1,009
France – 0.5%
Gecina S.A. 6,300 973
Germany – 5.7%
Aroundtown S.A. 115,764 866
Deutsche Wohnen S.E. 99,440 5,308
Instone Real Estate Group A.G.(3) * 39,800 1,021
LEG Immobilien A.G. 18,180 2,819
    10,014
Hong Kong – 6.2%
ESR Cayman Ltd.* 543,200 1,952
Link REIT 168,500 1,535
Shimao Group Holdings Ltd. 176,000 563
Sino Land Co. Ltd. 1,103,683 1,438
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd. 140,500 1,814
Swire Properties Ltd. 707,400 2,062
Wharf Real Estate Investment Co. Ltd. 309,000 1,611
    10,975
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.6% (1)continued
India – 0.6%
Embassy Office Parks REIT 221,200 $1,045
Japan – 8.4%
Advance Residence Investment Corp. (OTC Exchange) 565 1,694
GLP J-Reit 429 676
Industrial & Infrastructure Fund Investment Corp. 318 587
Invesco Office J-Reit, Inc. 3,120 459
Japan Hotel REIT Investment Corp. 1,362 702
Japan Logistics Fund, Inc. 485 1,430
Katitas Co. Ltd. 74,500 2,404
Kenedix Office Investment Corp. 63 428
Kenedix, Inc. 292,800 2,127
LaSalle Logiport REIT 319 514
MCUBS MidCity Investment Corp. 498 453
Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd. 111,200 2,344
Nomura Real Estate Master Fund, Inc. 677 969
    14,787
Mexico – 1.0%
Corp. Inmobiliaria Vesta S.A.B. de C.V. 432,757 848
Fibra Uno Administracion S.A. de C.V. 889,196 1,006
    1,854
Norway – 0.3%
Entra ASA 23,152 525
Singapore – 2.5%
Ascendas India Trust 928,300 969
Keppel DC REIT 183,600 391
Mapletree Industrial Trust 218,300 478
Mapletree Logistics Trust 1,687,611 2,567
    4,405
Spain – 1.1%
Cellnex Telecom S.A.* 23,678 1,422
Merlin Properties Socimi S.A. 49,970 475
    1,897
Sweden – 0.7%
Fastighets AB Balder, Class B* 22,262 1,163
United Kingdom – 6.5%
Big Yellow Group PLC 104,312 1,565
Grainger PLC 483,165 1,875
Helical PLC 121,925 620
Helios Towers PLC(3) * 859,051 1,793
Safestore Holdings PLC 40,389 429
Segro PLC 104,000 1,348
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     17    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER GLOBAL REAL ESTATE FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.6% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 6.5%continued
Shaftesbury PLC 258,176 $1,997
UNITE Group (The) PLC* 110,111 1,575
Workspace Group PLC 31,136 327
    11,529
United States – 52.1%
Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. 24,171 4,308
American Homes 4 Rent, Class A 86,069 2,582
American Tower Corp. 11,456 2,571
Americold Realty Trust (New York Exchange) 39,538 1,476
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (New York Exchange) 16,299 2,615
Boston Properties, Inc. 12,616 1,193
Brixmor Property Group, Inc. 99,682 1,650
CoreSite Realty Corp. 10,519 1,318
Corporate Office Properties Trust 38,147 995
Douglas Emmett, Inc. 66,031 1,927
Duke Realty Corp. 48,743 1,948
Empire State Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 136,789 1,275
EPR Properties 17,020 553
Equinix, Inc. 3,056 2,183
Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc. 53,147 3,367
Essex Property Trust, Inc. 7,754 1,841
Extra Space Storage, Inc. 22,399 2,595
Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 115,454 1,689
Invitation Homes, Inc. 62,668 1,861
Medical Properties Trust, Inc. 55,916 1,218
MGM Growth Properties LLC, Class A 40,753 1,276
Mid-America Apartment Communities, Inc. (New York Exchange) 15,108 1,914
NVR, Inc.* 229 934
Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. 41,610 1,511
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust 61,037 1,148
Prologis, Inc. (New York Exchange) 97,700 9,737
QTS Realty Trust, Inc., Class A 17,070 1,056
Rayonier, Inc. 50,901 1,495
Rexford Industrial Realty, Inc. 36,960 1,815
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. 82,375 1,431
SBA Communications Corp. 3,991 1,126
Simon Property Group, Inc. (New York Exchange) 22,771 1,942
Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. 32,340 1,299
STAG Industrial, Inc. 55,721 1,745
STORE Capital Corp. 72,408 2,460
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 94.6% (1)continued
United States – 52.1%continued
Sun Communities, Inc. (New York Exchange) 26,472 $4,022
UDR, Inc. 49,173 1,890
Urban Edge Properties 134,677 1,743
VEREIT, Inc. 39,849 1,506
VICI Properties, Inc. (New York Exchange) 174,254 4,444
Washington Real Estate Investment Trust 53,165 1,150
Welltower, Inc. (New York Exchange) 92,815 5,998
WP Carey, Inc. 19,233 1,357
    92,164
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $144,228)   167,229
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 5.0%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 0.00%(4) (5) 8,879,751 8,880
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $8,880)   8,880
     
Total Investments – 99.6%    
(Cost $153,108)   176,109
Other Assets less Liabilities – 0.4%   619
Net Assets – 100.0%   $176,728
    
(1) Adjustment factors obtained from an independent evaluation service were used to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Level 3 asset that is worthless, bankrupt or has been delisted.
(3) Restricted security.
(4) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(5) 7-day current yield as of December 31, 2020 is disclosed.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
ADR – American Depositary Receipt
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    18    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
At December 31, 2020, the industry sectors for the Fund were:
INDUSTRY SECTOR % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
Diversified Real Estate Activities 4.9%
Diversified REITs 7.4
Health Care REITs 6.1
Homebuilding 0.6
Hotel & Resort REITs 2.9
Industrial REITs 19.0
Integrated Telecommunication Services 1.9
Internet Services & Infrastructure 0.9
Office REITs 6.4
Real Estate Development 3.6
Real Estate Operating Companies 12.5
Residential REITs 15.0
Retail REITs 6.1
Specialized REITs 12.7
Total 100.0%
At December 31, 2020, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
United States Dollar 55.7%
Euro 10.7
Japanese Yen 8.9
British Pound 6.9
Hong Kong Dollar 6.6
All other currencies less than 5% 11.2
Total 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on December 31, 2020 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2020:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000S)
LEVEL 2
(000S)
LEVEL 3
(000S)
TOTAL
(000S)
Common Stocks:        
Canada $3,032 $$— $3,032
China 1,009 1,009
Mexico 1,854 1,854
United States 92,164 92,164
All Other Countries(1) 69,170 69,170
Total Common Stocks 98,059 69,170 167,229
Investment Companies 8,880 8,880
Total Investments $106,939 $69,170 $— $176,109
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in affiliated investments for the nine months ended December 31, 2020, were as follows:
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $8,005 $95,227 $94,352 $4 $8,880 8,879,751
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     19    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
NORTHERN ENGAGE360TM FUND  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)
Australia – 0.8%
AGL Energy Ltd. 14,620 $135
Ampol Ltd. 19,669 431
Aristocrat Leisure Ltd. 18,875 452
BHP Group Ltd. 8,815 287
CSL Ltd. 2,177 476
Goodman Group 24,505 358
Rio Tinto Ltd. 11,413 1,002
    3,141
Belgium – 0.2%
KBC Group N.V.* 4,144 290
Telenet Group Holding N.V. 10,414 447
    737
Brazil – 0.6%
BB Seguridade Participacoes S.A. 176,908 1,013
Cosan S.A. 26,200 384
Qualicorp Consultoria e Corretora de Seguros S.A. 25,100 170
Telefonica Brasil S.A. 42,200 380
TIM S.A.* 99,000 280
    2,227
Canada – 1.8%
Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc., Class B 8,600 293
CI Financial Corp. 16,100 200
Constellation Software, Inc. 825 1,071
Element Fleet Management Corp. 17,358 182
IGM Financial, Inc. 35,327 958
Kirkland Lake Gold Ltd. 3,400 140
Magna International, Inc. (New York Exchange) 13,400 949
Manulife Financial Corp. 55,300 984
Open Text Corp. 4,700 214
Quebecor, Inc., Class B 15,600 401
Shopify, Inc., Class A* 516 584
Sun Life Financial, Inc. 13,400 596
Topicus.com, Inc.* 1,534 6
Toronto-Dominion Bank (The) 5,100 288
    6,866
Chile – 0.2%
Banco Santander Chile ADR 33,950 645
China – 4.2%
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. ADR (New York Exchange)* 6,659 1,550
A-Living Smart City Services Co. Ltd. 61,000 272
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)continued
China – 4.2%continued
Anhui Conch Cement Co. Ltd., Class H 93,500 $586
Baidu, Inc. ADR (NASDAQ Exchange)* 31,847 6,887
China Construction Bank Corp., Class H 1,056,000 804
China Galaxy Securities Co. Ltd., Class H 227,000 143
China Shenhua Energy Co. Ltd., Class H 136,500 257
CSC Financial Co. Ltd., Class H 171,000 227
Hengan International Group Co. Ltd. 54,000 382
HUYA, Inc. ADR* 8,938 178
JD.com, Inc. ADR* 1,650 145
KE Holdings, Inc. ADR* 6,142 378
Meituan, Class B* 7,900 302
NetEase, Inc. ADR 5,046 483
Postal Savings Bank of China Co. Ltd., Class H(2) 235,000 133
Sinotruk Hong Kong Ltd. 54,000 138
Tencent Holdings Ltd. 12,500 913
Tencent Holdings Ltd. ADR 2,154 155
Tencent Music Entertainment Group ADR* 16,440 316
Tingyi Cayman Islands Holding Corp. 82,000 140
Tsingtao Brewery Co. Ltd., Class H 26,000 272
Vipshop Holdings Ltd. ADR* 11,661 328
Weichai Power Co. Ltd., Class H 245,000 493
Yum China Holdings, Inc. 7,901 451
    15,933
Colombia – 0.0%
Ecopetrol S.A. ADR 15,129 195
Denmark – 0.2%
Carlsberg A.S., Class B 1,538 247
Novo Nordisk A/S, Class B 7,222 505
    752
Egypt – 0.0%
Commercial International Bank Egypt S.A.E. GDR (Registered)(2) 46,673 175
Finland – 0.8%
Neste OYJ 14,158 1,023
Nokia OYJ* 448,893 1,712
Orion OYJ, Class B 6,040 277
    3,012
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    20    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)continued
France – 2.6%
BNP Paribas S.A. (OTC Exchange)* 15,768 $831
Cellectis S.A. ADR* 12,932 350
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin S.C.A. 26,420 3,391
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin S.C.A. ADR 34,103 877
Klepierre S.A. 5,014 113
Peugeot S.A.* 24,371 667
RTL Group S.A.* 4,698 228
Safran S.A. (OTC Exchange)* 3,340 474
Schneider Electric S.E. 6,363 920
Thales S.A. (OTC Exchange) 8,687 796
TOTAL S.E. 5,071 219
Vivendi S.A. 28,980 934
    9,800
Germany – 3.4%
Allianz S.E. (Registered) 1,150 281
Brenntag A.G. 8,661 670
Deutsche Boerse A.G. 36,395 6,179
Deutsche Post A.G. (Registered) 13,647 675
Fresenius Medical Care A.G. & Co. KGaA 2,145 179
Hannover Rueck S.E. 3,731 593
LEG Immobilien A.G. 2,275 353
Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft A.G. in Muenchen (Registered) 1,263 374
SAP S.E. 2,047 269
SAP S.E. ADR 10,486 1,367
Telefonica Deutschland Holding A.G. 657,112 1,812
    12,752
Greece – 0.0%
Hellenic Telecommunications Organization S.A. 8,520 137
Hong Kong – 0.9%
China Mobile Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 284,500 1,626
China Resources Cement Holdings Ltd. 206,000 230
CK Asset Holdings Ltd. 18,000 93
CLP Holdings Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 79,500 736
Hang Seng Bank Ltd. 12,700 220
Kunlun Energy Co. Ltd. 264,000 228
WH Group Ltd. 481,000 403
    3,536
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)continued
India – 0.5%
Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Ltd. ADR 12,134 $865
Infosys Ltd. ADR 52,811 895
    1,760
Indonesia – 0.1%
Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk PT 774,800 350
Ireland – 1.3%
Allegion PLC 17,400 2,025
ICON PLC* 2,597 506
Medtronic PLC 19,600 2,296
    4,827
Israel – 0.3%
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.* 7,333 975
Italy – 0.8%
Banca Mediolanum S.p.A.* 4,423 38
Enel S.p.A. 67,720 684
Italgas S.p.A. 65,154 416
Snam S.p.A. 331,003 1,859
    2,997
Japan – 7.7%
Asahi Group Holdings Ltd. 5,100 210
Bridgestone Corp. 43,800 1,439
Daito Trust Construction Co. Ltd. 6,800 636
Daiwa House Industry Co. Ltd. 6,900 206
ENEOS Holdings, Inc. 77,000 277
Fujitsu Ltd. 4,400 637
Hoya Corp. 3,200 442
ITOCHU Corp. 50,000 1,440
Japan Tobacco, Inc. 92,600 1,887
KDDI Corp. 14,600 434
McDonald's Holdings Co. Japan Ltd. 5,900 286
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. ADR 193,300 856
Nintendo Co. Ltd. 10,500 6,701
Nintendo Co. Ltd. ADR 5,303 427
Nippon Sanso Holdings Corp. 12,100 225
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. 17,400 446
Nissan Chemical Corp. 7,800 489
Nomura Holdings, Inc. 42,400 224
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. 18,500 558
ORIX Corp. 26,300 408
Otsuka Corp. 5,200 274
Sankyo Co. Ltd. 4,400 119
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     21    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
NORTHERN ENGAGE360TM FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)continued
Japan – 7.7%continued
Secom Co. Ltd. 6,900 $637
Shin-Etsu Chemical Co. Ltd. 4,200 735
Shionogi & Co. Ltd. 7,300 399
Sony Corp. 15,700 1,579
Sony Corp. ADR 30,300 3,063
Subaru Corp. 96,800 1,940
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 8,300 301
Tokyo Electron Ltd. 2,500 932
Tosoh Corp. 19,200 301
Welcia Holdings Co. Ltd. 9,800 370
ZOZO, Inc. 9,200 227
    29,105
Mexico – 0.1%
Grupo Financiero Banorte S.A.B. de C.V., Series O (OTC Exchange)* 40,214 222
Wal-Mart de Mexico S.A.B. de C.V. 114,358 321
    543
Netherlands – 1.7%
ASML Holding N.V. 583 282
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize N.V. (OTC Exchange) 180,608 5,100
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class B (OTC Exchange) 31,759 547
Wolters Kluwer N.V. 8,281 699
    6,628
Norway – 0.1%
Yara International ASA 8,828 366
Peru – 0.2%
Credicorp Ltd. 4,367 716
Portugal – 0.0%
Jeronimo Martins SGPS S.A. 6,424 109
Russia – 0.2%
MMC Norilsk Nickel PJSC ADR 12,156 380
Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ADR 25,370 227
Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS PJSC 51,540 111
    718
Singapore – 0.7%
DBS Group Holdings Ltd. 69,300 1,311
Genting Singapore Ltd. 402,300 258
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)continued
Singapore – 0.7%continued
Sea Ltd. ADR* 1,574 $313
Singapore Exchange Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 87,200 614
    2,496
South Africa – 0.3%
Anglo American Platinum Ltd. 3,363 328
Naspers Ltd., Class N 1,390 284
Old Mutual Ltd. 69,375 56
Sanlam Ltd. 92,410 370
    1,038
South Korea – 1.6%
Hana Financial Group, Inc. 28,736 914
Hyundai Mobis Co. Ltd.* 1,609 380
KB Financial Group, Inc. 12,348 490
KT&G Corp. 18,594 1,424
Kumho Petrochemical Co. Ltd. 2,860 383
LG Household & Health Care Ltd. 90 134
LG Innotek Co. Ltd. 3,331 558
Orion Corp. 1,360 155
Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. (OTC Exchange) 11,968 894
Seegene, Inc. 540 96
Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd. 17,366 514
Woori Financial Group, Inc. 13,415 121
    6,063
Spain – 0.8%
Endesa S.A. 88,364 2,423
Tecnicas Reunidas S.A.* 44,956 591
    3,014
Sweden – 0.9%
Alfa Laval AB* 7,560 208
Atlas Copco AB, Class A 7,824 400
Evolution Gaming Group AB 1,860 189
Husqvarna AB, Class B 11,210 145
Lundin Energy AB 11,350 306
Sandvik AB* 57,724 1,411
Spotify Technology S.A.* 2,919 918
    3,577
Switzerland – 5.2%
Alcon, Inc.* 28,900 1,907
Chubb Ltd. 10,200 1,570
CRISPR Therapeutics A.G.* 12,654 1,937
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    22    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)continued
Switzerland – 5.2%continued
Nestle S.A. (Registered) (OTC Exchange) 10,727 $1,263
Novartis A.G. (Registered) (OTC Exchange) 22,254 2,102
Novartis A.G. ADR 18,200 1,719
Partners Group Holding A.G. 232 271
Roche Holding A.G. (OTC Exchange) 21,686 7,566
Swisscom A.G. (Registered) 2,294 1,236
    19,571
Taiwan – 0.9%
Catcher Technology Co. Ltd. 26,000 191
CTBC Financial Holding Co. Ltd. 342,000 240
Delta Electronics, Inc. 57,000 532
Powertech Technology, Inc. 40,000 135
Realtek Semiconductor Corp. 38,000 526
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. 47,000 883
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR 5,437 593
Uni-President Enterprises Corp. 121,000 291
    3,391
Turkey – 0.2%
Turk Telekomunikasyon A.S. 416,395 479
Turkiye Garanti Bankasi A.S.* 201,545 282
Turkiye Is Bankasi A.S., Class C* 167,466 159
    920
United Kingdom – 3.9%
3i Group PLC 68,504 1,095
Anglo American PLC 4,910 164
BAE Systems PLC 30,985 207
Bunzl PLC 19,431 650
Close Brothers Group PLC 2,068 39
Direct Line Insurance Group PLC 186,560 811
Evraz PLC 40,170 259
GlaxoSmithKline PLC (OTC Exchange) 233,277 4,274
JD Sports Fashion PLC* 29,769 351
Linde PLC 4,472 1,178
National Grid PLC (OTC Exchange) 81,472 970
Next PLC* 5,075 492
Persimmon PLC 15,089 572
RELX PLC 27,538 677
Unilever PLC (Euronext Amsterdam Exchange) 19,642 1,189
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)continued
United Kingdom – 3.9%continued
Unilever PLC ADR 23,126 $1,396
Vodafone Group PLC 225,730 372
    14,696
United States – 50.4%
2U, Inc.* 21,137 846
Activision Blizzard, Inc. 6,844 635
Adobe, Inc.* 12,550 6,276
Agilent Technologies, Inc. 4,839 573
Air Lease Corp. 15,055 669
Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. 5,624 1,537
Akamai Technologies, Inc.* 2,857 300
Albemarle Corp. 3,183 470
Alphabet, Inc., Class C* 1,526 2,673
Amazon.com, Inc.* 919 2,993
American Tower Corp. 9,069 2,036
Americold Realty Trust 12,247 457
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. 12,200 2,371
AmerisourceBergen Corp. 2,905 284
Amgen, Inc. 10,700 2,460
Amphenol Corp., Class A 9,197 1,203
ANSYS, Inc.* 12,729 4,631
Apple, Inc. 30,196 4,007
Applied Materials, Inc. 8,809 760
Arrow Electronics, Inc.* 4,552 443
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., Class B* 12,210 2,831
Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., Class A* 1,059 617
Black Knight, Inc.* 5,921 523
BOK Financial Corp. 1,037 71
Boston Properties, Inc. 4,361 412
Cabot Oil & Gas Corp. 96,900 1,578
Capital One Financial Corp. 17,897 1,769
CBRE Group, Inc., Class A* 9,478 594
Charles Schwab (The) Corp. 31,376 1,664
Cimarex Energy Co. 8,404 315
Cincinnati Financial Corp. 21,000 1,835
CMC Materials, Inc. 2,634 399
Coca-Cola (The) Co. 39,400 2,161
Comcast Corp., Class A 27,380 1,435
Commerce Bancshares, Inc. 19,582 1,287
Continental Resources, Inc. 14,173 231
Corteva, Inc. 71,000 2,749
CSX Corp. 6,805 618
Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc. 10,500 916
Cummins, Inc. 2,014 457
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     23    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
NORTHERN ENGAGE360TM FUNDcontinued  
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)continued
United States – 50.4%continued
D.R. Horton, Inc. 9,931 $684
Danaher Corp. 17,352 3,855
Darden Restaurants, Inc. 5,404 644
DENTSPLY SIRONA, Inc. 7,457 390
Dover Corp. 3,016 381
East West Bancorp, Inc. 26,500 1,344
Eastman Chemical Co. 3,518 353
Ecolab, Inc. 4,243 918
Editas Medicine, Inc.* 18,091 1,268
Elanco Animal Health, Inc.* 64,300 1,972
Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc. 15,100 957
Exact Sciences Corp.* 4,255 564
Facebook, Inc., Class A* 5,880 1,606
First Republic Bank 17,586 2,584
Fortive Corp. 20,052 1,420
General Dynamics Corp. 11,280 1,679
Global Payments, Inc. 3,685 794
Honeywell International, Inc. 10,576 2,249
Houlihan Lokey, Inc. 5,762 387
Intellia Therapeutics, Inc.* 30,955 1,684
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. 8,912 1,027
Intuit, Inc. 7,517 2,855
Invitae Corp.* 30,426 1,272
Iridium Communications, Inc.* 8,814 347
Johnson & Johnson 13,883 2,185
Johnson Controls International PLC 43,200 2,013
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 17,800 2,262
KeyCorp 19,425 319
Keysight Technologies, Inc.* 5,189 685
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings* 1,672 340
LendingTree, Inc.* 2,371 649
Lennar Corp., Class A 30,100 2,294
Markel Corp.* 2,041 2,109
Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. 8,200 2,329
Masco Corp. 9,303 511
Mettler-Toledo International, Inc.* 1,265 1,442
Microchip Technology, Inc. 40,972 5,659
Microsoft Corp. 26,817 5,965
Moody's Corp. 6,516 1,891
NanoString Technologies, Inc.* 5,163 345
NIKE, Inc., Class B 12,474 1,765
O'Reilly Automotive, Inc.* 1,798 814
Oshkosh Corp. 9,471 815
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)continued
United States – 50.4%continued
Packaging Corp. of America 2,722 $375
PagerDuty, Inc.* 15,624 651
Parker-Hannifin Corp. 9,700 2,642
PayPal Holdings, Inc.* 11,999 2,810
PepsiCo, Inc. 8,003 1,187
Philip Morris International, Inc. 49,601 4,106
Phillips 66 18,900 1,322
Pinterest, Inc., Class A* 10,095 665
Pioneer Natural Resources Co. 8,000 911
PNC Financial Services Group (The), Inc. 14,100 2,101
Procter & Gamble (The) Co. 15,150 2,108
Progressive (The) Corp. 6,343 627
Proto Labs, Inc.* 5,391 827
Pure Storage, Inc., Class A* 37,551 849
QUALCOMM, Inc. 20,647 3,145
Raymond James Financial, Inc. 4,687 448
RealPage, Inc.* 6,144 536
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc. 3,032 351
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. 1,719 285
Republic Services, Inc. 6,931 667
Roku, Inc.* 6,464 2,146
Roper Technologies, Inc. 2,943 1,269
RPM International, Inc. 23,400 2,124
salesforce.com, Inc.* 6,427 1,430
SBA Communications Corp. 1,473 416
Scotts Miracle-Gro (The) Co. 2,499 498
Sealed Air Corp. 6,597 302
Sensata Technologies Holding PLC* 8,969 473
Seres Therapeutics, Inc.* 18,643 457
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. 5,006 765
Snap-on, Inc. 2,292 392
Splunk, Inc.* 2,929 498
Square, Inc., Class A* 8,628 1,878
Starbucks Corp. 7,213 772
Stericycle, Inc.* 7,035 488
Stifel Financial Corp. 9,593 484
Stratasys Ltd.* 30,166 625
Sun Communities, Inc. 6,802 1,034
Syneos Health, Inc.* 5,547 378
Synopsys, Inc.* 3,637 943
Sysco Corp. 5,587 415
Teladoc Health, Inc.* 6,260 1,252
Teleflex, Inc. 5,240 2,157
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    24    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 93.6% (1)continued
United States – 50.4%continued
Tesla, Inc.* 5,200 $3,669
TJX (The) Cos., Inc. 8,006 547
TransDigm Group, Inc.* 1,548 958
Twilio, Inc., Class A* 2,391 809
Twitter, Inc.* 43,700 2,366
Tyson Foods, Inc., Class A 22,700 1,463
U.S. Bancorp 19,931 929
Visa, Inc., Class A 8,764 1,917
Vontier Corp.* 18,640 623
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. 21,500 857
WEC Energy Group, Inc. 4,616 425
Woodward, Inc. 4,107 499
Xilinx, Inc. 4,982 706
Xylem, Inc. 23,800 2,423
Zillow Group, Inc., Class C* 8,304 1,078
    190,790
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $274,028)   354,558
     
PREFERRED STOCKS – 0.2% (1)
Brazil – 0.2%
Petroleo Brasileiro S.A., 0.00%(3) (4) 112,100 619
Total Preferred Stocks    
(Cost $578)   619
     
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 4.3%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 0.00%(5) (6) 16,272,573 16,273
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $16,273)   16,273
    
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 0.2%
U.S. Treasury Bill,
0.10%, 1/28/21(7) (8)
$890 $890
Total Short-Term Investments    
(Cost $890)   890
     
Total Investments – 98.3%    
(Cost $291,769)   372,340
Other Assets less Liabilities – 1.7%   6,288
Net Assets – 100.0%   $378,628
    
(1) Adjustment factors obtained from an independent evaluation service were used to determine the value of certain foreign securities.
(2) Restricted security.
(3) Current yield is less than 0.01%.
(4) Current yield is disclosed. Dividends are calculated based on a percentage of the issuer's net income.
(5) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(6) 7-day current yield as of December 31, 2020 is disclosed.
(7) Discount rate at the time of purchase.
(8) Security pledged as collateral to cover margin requirements for open futures contracts.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
ADR – American Depositary Receipt
 
EAFE – Europe, Australasia and the Far East
 
GDR – Global Depositary Receipt
 
MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
S&P – Standard & Poor's
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At December 31, 2020, the Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows:
COUNTERPARTY CONTRACTS
TO
DELIVER
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
IN
EXCHANGE
FOR
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
SETTLEMENT
DATE
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
JPMorgan Chase Euro 345 Australian Dollar 562 2/3/21 $12
JPMorgan Chase Euro 1,570 British Pound 1,416 2/3/21 17
JPMorgan Chase Euro 150 Israeli Shekel 600 2/3/21 3
JPMorgan Chase Euro 30 New Zealand Dollar 52 2/3/21 1
JPMorgan Chase Euro 159 Norwegian Krone 1,731 2/3/21 8
JPMorgan Chase Euro 927 Swedish Krona 9,529 2/3/21 24
JPMorgan Chase Japanese Yen 41,715 Chinese Yuan Renminbi 2,640 2/3/21 —*
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     25    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
NORTHERN ENGAGE360TM FUNDcontinued  
COUNTERPARTY CONTRACTS
TO
DELIVER
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
IN
EXCHANGE
FOR
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
SETTLEMENT
DATE
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 2,328 Australian Dollar 3,200 2/3/21 $139
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 1,786 Canadian Dollar 2,328 2/3/21 43
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 411 Euro 346 2/3/21 12
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 95 Norwegian Krone 872 2/3/21 7
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 579 Singapore Dollar 780 2/3/21 11
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 354 Swedish Krona 3,060 2/3/21 18
Subtotal Appreciation         295
JPMorgan Chase Euro 398 Canadian Dollar 615 2/3/21 (4)
JPMorgan Chase Euro 506 Chinese Yuan Renminbi 3,962 2/3/21 (12)
JPMorgan Chase Euro 98 Singapore Dollar 157 2/3/21 (1)
JPMorgan Chase Euro 346 United States Dollar 409 2/3/21 (14)
JPMorgan Chase Japanese Yen 61,261 United States Dollar 591 2/3/21 (2)
Subtotal Depreciation         (33)
Total           $262
    
* Amounts round to less than a thousand.
At December 31, 2020, the Fund had open futures contracts as follows:
TYPE NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
(000s)
CONTRACT
POSITION
CONTRACT
EXP.
VALUE AND
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
E-Mini S&P 500 (United States Dollar) 31 $5,811 Long 03/21 $120
MSCI EAFE Index (United States Dollar) 34 3,622 Long 03/21 56
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (United States Dollar) 20 1,288 Long 03/21 41
Total         $217
At December 31, 2020, the industry sectors for the Fund were:
INDUSTRY SECTOR % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
Communication Services 11.2%
Consumer Discretionary 9.7
Consumer Staples 7.8
Energy 2.6
Financials 16.2
Health Care 14.2
Industrials 9.6
Information Technology 18.9
Materials 5.3
Real Estate 2.3
Utilities 2.2
Total 100.0%
At December 31, 2020, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
United States Dollar 64.9%
Euro 10.5
Japanese Yen 7.0
All other currencies less than 5% 17.6
Total 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices). The Fund adjusted the price of certain foreign equity securities held in its portfolio on December 31, 2020 using adjustment factors designed to reflect more accurately the fair value of the securities. The fair valuation of these securities resulted in their categorization as Level 2 investments.
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    26    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund’s investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2020:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000S)
LEVEL 2
(000S)
LEVEL 3
(000S)
TOTAL
(000S)
Common Stocks:        
Canada $6,860 $6 $— $6,866
Chile 645 645
China 10,871 5,062 15,933
Colombia 195 195
France 1,227 8,573 9,800
Germany 1,367 11,385 12,752
India 1,760 1,760
Ireland 4,827 4,827
Israel 975 975
Japan 4,346 24,759 29,105
Mexico 543 543
Peru 716 716
Russia 227 491 718
Singapore 313 2,183 2,496
Sweden 918 2,659 3,577
Switzerland 7,133 12,438 19,571
Taiwan 593 2,798 3,391
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000S)
LEVEL 2
(000S)
LEVEL 3
(000S)
TOTAL
(000S)
United Kingdom $3,763 $10,933 $— $14,696
United States 190,790 190,790
All Other Countries(1) 35,202 35,202
Total Common Stocks 238,069 116,489 354,558
Preferred Stocks(1) 619 619
Investment Companies 16,273 16,273
Short-Term Investments 890 890
Total Investments $254,342 $117,998 $— $372,340
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts $$295 $— $295
Futures Contracts 217 217
Liabilities        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (33) (33)
Total Other Financial Instruments $217 $262 $— $479
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
 
Transactions in affiliated investments for the nine months ended December 31, 2020, were as follows:
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $9,878 $67,271 $60,876 $5 $16,273 16,272,573
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     27    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUND  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
CONVERTIBLE BONDS – 0.0%
Bermuda – 0.0%    
Digicel Group 0.5 Ltd.,    
7.00%, 1/25/21 (2) (3) (4) $78 $21
Total Convertible Bonds    
(Cost $16)   21
     
CORPORATE BONDS – 1.6%
United States – 1.6%    
CEDC Finance Corp. International, Inc.,    
10.00%, 12/31/22 (5) 85 62
Citigroup Global Markets Holdings, Inc.,    
14.30%, 10/17/23 (EGP)(4) 17,500 1,143
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A.,    
2.68%, 5/21/30 (CNY)(4) 9,000 1,321
7.50%, 8/17/32 (IDR)(5) 4,849,000 377
    2,903
Total Corporate Bonds    
(Cost $2,851)   2,903
     
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2%
Angola – 1.0%    
Angolan Government International Bond,    
9.50%, 11/12/25 (4) 400 417
8.25%, 5/9/28 (4) 400 385
9.38%, 5/8/48 (4) 1,065 1,007
    1,809
Argentina – 1.9%    
Argentine Republic Government International Bond,    
1.00%, 7/9/29 329 143
(Step to 0.50% on 7/9/21), 0.13%, 7/9/30 (6) 2,039 826
(Step to 1.13% on 7/9/21), 0.13%, 7/9/35 (6) 3,348 1,222
(Step to 2.00% on 7/9/21), 0.13%, 1/9/38 (6) 529 216
(Step to 2.50% on 7/9/21), 0.13%, 7/9/41 (6) 495 187
Pampa Energia S.A.,    
7.38%, 7/21/23 (4) 142 135
Provincia de Buenos Aires,    
6.50%, 2/15/23 (4) 450 182
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Argentina – 1.9%continued    
YPF S.A.,    
8.75%, 4/4/24 (4) $613 $538
    3,449
Azerbaijan – 1.2%    
Republic of Azerbaijan International Bond,    
4.75%, 3/18/24 (4) 700 769
3.50%, 9/1/32 (4) 612 650
Southern Gas Corridor CJSC,    
6.88%, 3/24/26 (4) 400 485
State Oil Co. of the Azerbaijan Republic,    
6.95%, 3/18/30 (4) 200 258
    2,162
Bahrain – 0.4%    
Bahrain Government International Bond,    
5.45%, 9/16/32 (4) 450 475
Oil and Gas Holding (The) Co. BSCC,    
8.38%, 11/7/28 (4) 200 236
    711
Belarus – 0.2%    
Republic of Belarus International Bond,    
6.20%, 2/28/30 (4) 200 203
Republic of Belarus Ministry of Finance,    
5.88%, 2/24/26 (4) 200 206
    409
Bermuda – 0.4%    
Digicel Group 0.5 Ltd.,    
10.00%, 4/1/24 (3) 528 472
8.00%, 4/1/25 (3) (4) 258 135
Digicel Holdings Bermuda Ltd./Digicel International Finance Ltd.,    
8.75%, 5/25/24 (4) 31 32
8.00%, 12/31/26 (4) 64 54
    693
Brazil – 6.5%    
Banco do Brasil S.A.,    
(Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 10Y + 4.40%), 6.25%, 4/15/24 (2) (4) (7) 300 307
(Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 10Y + 6.36%), 9.00%, 6/18/24 (2) (4) (7) 200 223
Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional, Serie F,    
10.00%, 1/1/23 (BRL) 8,000 1,701
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    28    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Brazil – 6.5%continued    
10.00%, 1/1/25 (BRL) $6,208 $1,383
10.00%, 1/1/27 (BRL) 9,628 2,193
10.00%, 1/1/29 (BRL) 6,864 1,590
10.00%, 1/1/31 (BRL) 406 95
Brazilian Government International Bond,    
8.25%, 1/20/34 78 114
7.13%, 1/20/37 103 140
5.63%, 1/7/41 100 118
5.00%, 1/27/45 850 943
5.63%, 2/21/47 200 239
CSN Inova Ventures,    
6.75%, 1/28/28 (4) 200 217
CSN Islands XII Corp.,    
7.00%, 3/23/21 (2) (4) 225 223
Oi S.A.,    
10.00%,(100% Cash), 7/27/25 (3) 1,615 1,718
Samarco Mineracao S.A.,    
4.13%, 11/1/22 (4) (8) 400 283
5.75%, 10/24/23 (4) (8) 600 430
5.38%, 9/26/24 (4) (8) 300 215
    12,132
Canada – 0.7%    
First Quantum Minerals Ltd.,    
7.25%, 4/1/23 (4) 200 206
6.50%, 3/1/24 (4) 200 206
7.50%, 4/1/25 (4) 290 302
6.88%, 3/1/26 (4) 290 302
6.88%, 10/15/27 (4) 200 217
    1,233
Cayman Islands – 0.1%    
Fantasia Holdings Group Co. Ltd.,    
10.90%, 1/9/23 (4) 200 210
Chile – 1.7%    
Bonos de la Tesoreria de la Republica,    
1.90%, 9/1/30 (CLP) 1 25
2.00%, 3/1/35 (CLP) 1 77
Bonos de la Tesoreria de la Republica en pesos,    
4.50%, 3/1/26 (CLP) 445,000 719
5.00%, 3/1/35 (CLP) 435,000 744
Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile,    
5.63%, 10/18/43 (4) 200 275
4.88%, 11/4/44 (4) 200 255
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Chile – 1.7%continued    
4.50%, 8/1/47 (4) $200 $245
4.38%, 2/5/49 (4) 220 268
Empresa de Transporte de Pasajeros Metro S.A.,    
4.70%, 5/7/50 (4) 200 252
Empresa Nacional del Petroleo,    
4.50%, 9/14/47 (4) 200 222
    3,082
China – 3.0%    
China Evergrande Group,    
11.50%, 1/22/23 (4) 200 191
7.50%, 6/28/23 (4) 370 320
10.50%, 4/11/24 (4) 450 410
8.75%, 6/28/25 (4) 400 332
China Government Bond,    
2.88%, 11/5/23 (CNY) 2,900 444
3.02%, 10/22/25 (CNY) 5,810 892
3.27%, 11/19/30 (CNH) 6,500 1,010
Kaisa Group Holdings Ltd.,    
8.50%, 6/30/22 (4) 215 220
11.50%, 1/30/23 (4) 200 210
10.90%, 7/23/23 (4) 200 210
9.38%, 6/30/24 (4) 465 452
Scenery Journey Ltd.,    
11.50%, 10/24/22 (4) 320 300
12.00%, 10/24/23 (4) 400 374
Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2012 Ltd.,    
4.88%, 5/17/42 (4) 200 257
    5,622
Colombia – 3.4%    
Colombia Government International Bond,    
8.13%, 5/21/24 213 261
3.88%, 4/25/27 200 222
7.38%, 9/18/37 100 146
6.13%, 1/18/41 165 221
5.63%, 2/26/44 200 259
5.00%, 6/15/45 450 549
4.13%, 5/15/51 200 222
Colombian TES,    
10.00%, 7/24/24 (COP) 2,850,000 1,014
6.25%, 11/26/25 (COP) 182,800 59
5.75%, 11/3/27 (COP) 250,400 78
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     29    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Colombia – 3.4%continued    
6.00%, 4/28/28 (COP) $6,516,100 $2,043
7.00%, 6/30/32 (COP) 64,900 21
7.25%, 10/18/34 (COP) 2,207,800 724
7.25%, 10/26/50 (COP) 951,900 300
Empresas Publicas de Medellin ESP,    
8.38%, 11/8/27 (COP)(4) 693,000 215
    6,334
Costa Rica – 0.5%    
Costa Rica Government International Bond,    
6.44%, 11/21/29 (4) 480 420
5.63%, 4/30/43 (4) 600 503
    923
Croatia – 0.2%    
Croatia Government International Bond,    
6.38%, 3/24/21 (4) 200 203
6.00%, 1/26/24 (4) 200 230
    433
Czech Republic – 1.5%    
Czech Republic Government Bond,    
0.45%, 10/25/23 (CZK) 40,000 1,870
2.40%, 9/17/25 (CZK) 7,100 355
0.95%, 5/15/30 (CZK) 6,500 295
2.00%, 10/13/33 (CZK) 3,250 163
4.20%, 12/4/36 (CZK) 390 25
    2,708
Dominican Republic – 2.3%    
Dominican Republic International Bond,    
5.50%, 1/27/25 (4) 550 620
6.88%, 1/29/26 (4) 230 277
9.75%, 6/5/26 (DOP)(4) 8,050 148
5.95%, 1/25/27 (4) 200 234
4.88%, 9/23/32 (4) 680 753
7.45%, 4/30/44 (4) 190 245
6.85%, 1/27/45 (4) 900 1,097
6.50%, 2/15/48 (4) 200 236
6.40%, 6/5/49 (4) 200 235
5.88%, 1/30/60 (4) 370 407
    4,252
Ecuador – 1.8%    
Ecuador Government International Bond,    
(Step to 5.00% on 7/31/21), 0.50%, 7/31/30 (5) (6) 1,476 949
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Ecuador – 1.8%continued    
0.00%, 7/31/30 (5) (9) $258 $123
(Step to 1.00% on 7/31/21), 0.50%, 7/31/35 (5) (6) 3,366 1,836
(Step to 0.50% on 7/31/21), 0.50%, 7/31/40 (5) (6) 1,008 513
    3,421
Egypt – 2.3%    
Egypt Government Bond,    
14.10%, 7/21/22 (EGP) 704 45
14.10%, 10/20/22 (EGP) 431 28
14.30%, 10/13/23 (EGP) 620 40
Egypt Government International Bond,    
7.50%, 1/31/27 (4) 200 232
6.59%, 2/21/28 (4) 300 331
7.60%, 3/1/29 (4) 200 231
7.05%, 1/15/32 (4) 229 250
7.63%, 5/29/32 (4) 200 227
6.88%, 4/30/40 (4) 467 481
8.50%, 1/31/47 (4) 800 909
7.90%, 2/21/48 (4) 230 251
8.88%, 5/29/50 (4) 400 471
Egypt Treasury Bills,    
0.00%, 5/18/21 (EGP)(9) 4,600 281
0.00%, 5/25/21 (EGP)(9) 1,400 85
0.00%, 6/1/21 (EGP)(9) 2,400 146
0.00%, 8/10/21 (EGP)(9) 4,600 273
    4,281
El Salvador – 0.6%    
El Salvador Government International Bond,    
6.38%, 1/18/27 (4) 143 135
8.63%, 2/28/29 (4) 453 452
8.25%, 4/10/32 (4) 131 128
7.65%, 6/15/35 (4) 39 37
7.63%, 2/1/41 (4) 150 139
9.50%, 7/15/52 (4) 150 152
    1,043
Gabon – 0.2%    
Gabon Government International Bond,    
6.38%, 12/12/24 (4) 200 209
6.63%, 2/6/31 (4) 200 207
    416
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    30    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Georgia – 0.1%    
Georgia Government International Bond,    
6.88%, 4/12/21 (4) $200 $203
Ghana – 0.6%    
Ghana Government International Bond,    
10.80%, 10/14/30 (4) 400 537
8.13%, 3/26/32 (4) 200 212
7.88%, 2/11/35 (4) 200 206
8.95%, 3/26/51 (4) 215 225
    1,180
Guatemala – 0.7%    
Guatemala Government Bond,    
4.88%, 2/13/28 (4) 275 316
5.38%, 4/24/32 (4) 575 701
6.13%, 6/1/50 (4) 200 264
    1,281
Honduras – 0.4%    
Honduras Government International Bond,    
6.25%, 1/19/27 (4) 300 347
5.63%, 6/24/30 (4) 300 343
    690
Hungary – 2.0%    
Hungary Government Bond,    
1.50%, 8/24/22 (HUF) 285,000 976
1.50%, 8/23/23 (HUF) 118,500 408
2.50%, 10/24/24 (HUF) 115,000 410
3.00%, 10/27/27 (HUF) 242,770 897
6.75%, 10/22/28 (HUF) 32,920 152
3.00%, 8/21/30 (HUF) 114,090 417
Hungary Government International Bond,    
5.75%, 11/22/23 318 362
5.38%, 3/25/24 156 178
    3,800
India – 0.1%    
Export-Import Bank of India,    
4.00%, 1/14/23 (4) 200 211
Indonesia – 8.4%    
Indonesia Asahan Aluminium Persero PT,    
5.71%, 11/15/23 (4) 200 221
6.76%, 11/15/48 (4) 200 273
Indonesia Government International Bond,    
4.75%, 2/11/29 500 606
8.50%, 10/12/35 ((4) 200 327
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Indonesia – 8.4%continued    
6.63%, 2/17/37 (4) $750 $1,066
7.75%, 1/17/38 (4) 200 314
5.25%, 1/17/42 (4) 600 776
5.13%, 1/15/45 (4) 750 966
5.95%, 1/8/46 (4) 200 288
5.25%, 1/8/47 (4) 200 266
Indonesia Treasury Bond,    
6.50%, 6/15/25 (IDR) 1,793,000 135
8.38%, 9/15/26 (IDR) 9,222,000 753
7.00%, 5/15/27 (IDR) 5,276,000 405
6.13%, 5/15/28 (IDR) 3,534,000 255
9.00%, 3/15/29 (IDR) 7,246,000 617
8.25%, 5/15/29 (IDR) 2,589,000 213
10.50%, 8/15/30 (IDR) 2,813,000 262
7.00%, 9/15/30 (IDR) 6,000,000 463
6.50%, 2/15/31 (IDR) 7,800,000 581
7.75%, 4/15/31 (IDR) 1,177,000 94
8.75%, 5/15/31 (IDR) 12,294,000 1,042
9.50%, 7/15/31 (IDR) 17,912,000 1,586
6.63%, 5/15/33 (IDR) 1,545,000 113
8.38%, 3/15/34 (IDR) 2,949,000 245
7.50%, 6/15/35 (IDR) 2,274,000 180
8.25%, 5/15/36 (IDR) 23,536,000 1,953
7.50%, 5/15/38 (IDR) 2,585,000 201
8.38%, 4/15/39 (IDR) 1,310,000 110
Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN Indonesia III,    
4.55%, 3/29/26 (4) 200 231
4.40%, 3/1/28 (4) 450 526
Perusahaan Perseroan Persero PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara,    
5.50%, 11/22/21 (4) 200 208
6.15%, 5/21/48 (4) 200 261
    15,537
Ivory Coast – 0.7%    
Ivory Coast Government International Bond,    
5.88%, 10/17/31 (EUR)(4) 119 161
4.88%, 1/30/32 (EUR)(5) 102 128
5.75%, 12/31/32 (4) 95 97
6.13%, 6/15/33 (4) 540 610
6.88%, 10/17/40 (EUR)(4) 225 314
    1,310
Jamaica – 0.2%    
Jamaica Government International Bond,    
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     31    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Jamaica – 0.2%continued    
7.88%, 7/28/45 $200 $286
Kazakhstan – 0.6%    
Development Bank of Kazakhstan JSC,    
4.13%, 12/10/22 (4) 200 211
Kazakhstan Government International Bond,    
6.50%, 7/21/45 (4) 200 323
KazMunayGas National Co. JSC,    
5.38%, 4/24/30 (4) 200 247
6.38%, 10/24/48 (4) 200 288
    1,069
Kenya – 0.1%    
Kenya Government International Bond,    
8.00%, 5/22/32 (4) 200 234
Lebanon – 0.3%    
Lebanon Government International Bond,    
6.38%, 3/9/20 (4) (8) 267 37
5.80%, 4/14/20 (4) (8) 188 27
6.15%, 6/19/20 (8) 326 53
8.25%, 4/12/21 (4) (8) 593 89
6.10%, 10/4/22 (4) (8) 795 119
6.00%, 1/27/23 (4) (8) 231 34
6.60%, 11/27/26 (8) 97 14
6.85%, 3/23/27 (4) (8) 212 30
7.00%, 3/23/32 (4) (8) 143 20
7.05%, 11/2/35 (4) (8) 11 2
7.25%, 3/23/37 (4) (8) 349 51
    476
Malaysia – 2.9%    
Malaysia Government Bond,    
3.88%, 3/10/22 (MYR) 2,157 549
3.80%, 9/30/22 (MYR) 5,321 1,368
3.90%, 11/30/26 (MYR) 2,050 554
3.73%, 6/15/28 (MYR) 2,400 650
3.89%, 8/15/29 (MYR) 720 197
2.63%, 4/15/31 (MYR) 3,065 759
4.64%, 11/7/33 (MYR) 361 103
3.83%, 7/5/34 (MYR) 2,025 537
4.92%, 7/6/48 (MYR) 203 60
Petronas Capital Ltd.,    
4.55%, 4/21/50 (4) 200 267
4.80%, 4/21/60 (4) 200 289
    5,333
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Mexico – 8.3%    
Banco Mercantil del Norte S.A.,    
(Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 4.97%), 6.75%, 9/27/24 (2) (4) (7) $200 $217
(Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 10Y + 5.47%), 7.50%, 6/27/29 (2) (4) (7) 200 226
(Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 10Y + 7.76%), 8.38%, 10/14/30 (2) (4) (7) 220 263
Braskem Idesa S.A.P.I.,    
7.45%, 11/15/29 (4) 230 216
Comision Federal de Electricidad,    
8.18%, 12/23/27 (MXN) 2,060 103
5.75%, 2/14/42 (4) 200 237
Mexican Bonos,    
8.00%, 12/7/23 (MXN) 21,000 1,159
10.00%, 12/5/24 (MXN) 12,900 776
7.50%, 6/3/27 (MXN) 20,000 1,145
8.50%, 5/31/29 (MXN) 27,434 1,682
7.75%, 5/29/31 (MXN) 8,650 511
7.75%, 11/23/34 (MXN) 1,510 89
10.00%, 11/20/36 (MXN) 6,600 465
8.50%, 11/18/38 (MXN) 25,540 1,592
7.75%, 11/13/42 (MXN) 9,500 550
Mexico Government International Bond,    
3.60%, 1/30/25 200 223
2.66%, 5/24/31 453 464
4.75%, 4/27/32 1,650 1,986
6.05%, 1/11/40 60 80
4.75%, 3/8/44 254 302
5.55%, 1/21/45 114 149
3.77%, 5/24/61 425 443
5.75%, 10/12/10 (10) 624 829
Petroleos Mexicanos,    
7.19%, 9/12/24 (MXN)(4) 3,090 140
6.75%, 9/21/47 550 516
6.35%, 2/12/48 160 145
7.69%, 1/23/50 471 475
6.95%, 1/28/60 438 412
    15,395
Mongolia – 0.2%    
Development Bank of Mongolia LLC,    
7.25%, 10/23/23 (4) 200 215
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    32    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Mongolia – 0.2%continued    
Mongolia Government International Bond,    
5.63%, 5/1/23 (4) $200 $210
Mongolian Mining Corp.,    
2.34%, 4/1/21 (2) (3) (4) 60 19
    444
Morocco – 0.1%    
Morocco Government International Bond,    
4.25%, 12/11/22 (4) 210 221
Netherlands – 0.6%    
Kazakhstan Temir Zholy Finance B.V.,    
6.95%, 7/10/42 (4) 200 296
Metinvest B.V.,    
8.50%, 4/23/26 (4) 200 225
7.65%, 10/1/27 (4) 300 329
7.75%, 10/17/29 (4) 200 220
    1,070
Nigeria – 0.1%    
Nigeria Government International Bond,    
7.63%, 11/28/47 (4) 200 211
Oman – 0.6%    
Oman Government International Bond,    
6.50%, 3/8/47 (4) 400 394
6.75%, 1/17/48 (4) 711 706
    1,100
Pakistan – 0.6%    
Pakistan Government International Bond,    
8.25%, 4/15/24 (4) 200 219
6.88%, 12/5/27 (4) 681 713
Third Pakistan International Sukuk (The) Co. Ltd.,    
5.63%, 12/5/22 (4) 200 205
    1,137
Panama – 1.3%    
Panama Government International Bond,    
7.13%, 1/29/26 100 128
8.88%, 9/30/27 574 828
9.38%, 4/1/29 73 114
3.16%, 1/23/30 294 326
6.70%, 1/26/36 138 205
4.50%, 4/16/50 500 641
4.30%, 4/29/53 200 253
    2,495
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Papua New Guinea – 0.1%    
Papua New Guinea Government International Bond,    
8.38%, 10/4/28 (4) $200 $203
Paraguay – 0.8%    
Paraguay Government International Bond,    
4.63%, 1/25/23 (4) 200 215
5.00%, 4/15/26 (4) 200 234
4.95%, 4/28/31 (4) 399 482
5.60%, 3/13/48 (4) 400 514
    1,445
Peru – 2.1%    
Peru Government Bond,    
5.94%, 2/12/29 (PEN) 600 207
6.15%, 8/12/32 (PEN) 2,660 894
5.40%, 8/12/34 (PEN) 565 172
5.35%, 8/12/40 (PEN) 1,347 388
Peruvian Government International Bond,    
7.35%, 7/21/25 218 279
6.95%, 8/12/31 (PEN)(4) 1,500 539
8.75%, 11/21/33 260 444
6.90%, 8/12/37 (PEN)(4) 383 130
5.63%, 11/18/50 353 555
2.78%, 12/1/60 181 183
3.23%, 7/28/21 (11) 75 75
    3,866
Philippines – 0.6%    
Philippine Government International Bond,    
10.63%, 3/16/25 78 111
9.50%, 2/2/30 302 497
7.75%, 1/14/31 200 308
6.38%, 10/23/34 100 146
    1,062
Poland – 1.8%    
Republic of Poland Government Bond,    
2.50%, 1/25/23 (PLN) 4,600 1,294
2.50%, 7/25/26 (PLN) 1,550 459
2.50%, 7/25/27 (PLN) 3,000 894
2.75%, 4/25/28 (PLN) 541 164
2.75%, 10/25/29 (PLN) 1,838 563
    3,374
Qatar – 2.3%    
Qatar Government International Bond,    
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     33    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Qatar – 2.3%continued    
3.25%, 6/2/26 (4) $200 $223
4.50%, 4/23/28 (4) 468 568
4.00%, 3/14/29 (4) 450 534
3.75%, 4/16/30 (4) 596 703
5.10%, 4/23/48 (4) 625 880
4.82%, 3/14/49 (4) 822 1,124
4.40%, 4/16/50 (4) 200 261
    4,293
Romania – 1.8%    
Romania Government Bond,    
3.40%, 3/8/22 (RON) 1,200 305
4.25%, 6/28/23 (RON) 850 222
5.80%, 7/26/27 (RON) 3,410 1,010
Romanian Government International Bond,    
6.75%, 2/7/22 (4) 120 128
4.38%, 8/22/23 (4) 236 257
3.62%, 5/26/30 (EUR)(4) 67 98
3.00%, 2/14/31 (4) 40 43
6.13%, 1/22/44 (4) 24 34
5.13%, 6/15/48 (4) 300 385
3.38%, 1/28/50 (EUR)(4) 181 255
4.00%, 2/14/51 (4) 532 580
    3,317
Russia – 5.5%    
Russian Federal Bond - OFZ,    
7.00%, 8/16/23 (RUB) 115,197 1,643
7.15%, 11/12/25 (RUB) 9,988 146
7.75%, 9/16/26 (RUB) 55,632 837
7.95%, 10/7/26 (RUB) 30,571 464
8.15%, 2/3/27 (RUB) 83,765 1,289
7.05%, 1/19/28 (RUB) 19,418 284
6.90%, 5/23/29 (RUB) 37,529 546
7.65%, 4/10/30 (RUB) 58,748 897
8.50%, 9/17/31 (RUB) 43,978 714
7.70%, 3/23/33 (RUB) 53,723 819
7.25%, 5/10/34 (RUB) 5,593 82
7.70%, 3/16/39 (RUB) 22,000 340
Russian Federal Inflation Linked Bond,    
2.50%, 7/17/30 (RUB)(12) 16,350 225
Russian Foreign Bond - Eurobond,    
4.25%, 6/23/27 (4) 400 457
4.38%, 3/21/29 (4) 200 234
5.10%, 3/28/35 (4) 400 507
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Russia – 5.5%continued    
5.63%, 4/4/42 (4) $200 $279
5.25%, 6/23/47 (4) 400 555
    10,318
Saudi Arabia – 0.5%    
Saudi Government International Bond,    
5.00%, 4/17/49 (4) 200 263
5.25%, 1/16/50 (4) 200 273
3.75%, 1/21/55 (4) 200 219
4.50%, 4/22/60 (4) 200 251
    1,006
South Africa – 4.7%    
Republic of South Africa Government Bond,    
10.50%, 12/21/26 (ZAR) 1,369 110
8.00%, 1/31/30 (ZAR) 2,881 187
7.00%, 2/28/31 (ZAR) 128 8
8.25%, 3/31/32 (ZAR) 38,089 2,337
8.88%, 2/28/35 (ZAR) 6,485 388
6.25%, 3/31/36 (ZAR) 8,559 402
8.50%, 1/31/37 (ZAR) 19,327 1,090
6.50%, 2/28/41 (ZAR) 1,752 78
8.75%, 1/31/44 (ZAR) 5,509 308
8.75%, 2/28/48 (ZAR) 43,174 2,421
Republic of South Africa Government International Bond,    
4.30%, 10/12/28 540 562
5.00%, 10/12/46 400 375
5.65%, 9/27/47 200 200
5.75%, 9/30/49 200 200
    8,666
Sri Lanka – 0.3%    
Sri Lanka Government International Bond,    
6.20%, 5/11/27 (4) 200 113
6.75%, 4/18/28 (4) 471 267
7.85%, 3/14/29 (4) 200 114
7.55%, 3/28/30 (4) 200 114
    608
Supranational – 0.2%    
International Finance Corp.,    
5.85%, 11/25/22 (INR) 30,000 418
Tajikistan – 0.1%    
Republic of Tajikistan International Bond,    
7.13%, 9/14/27 (4) 230 200
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    34    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Thailand – 2.7%    
Thailand Government Bond,    
2.40%, 12/17/23 (THB) $33,000 $1,165
2.88%, 12/17/28 (THB) 2,733 104
3.78%, 6/25/32 (THB) 24,458 1,033
3.40%, 6/17/36 (THB) 12,254 511
3.30%, 6/17/38 (THB) 47,126 1,960
2.00%, 6/17/42 (THB) 2,650 93
2.88%, 6/17/46 (THB) 1,156 46
3.60%, 6/17/67 (THB) 1,084 49
    4,961
Turkey – 2.1%    
Turkey Government Bond,    
9.20%, 9/22/21 (TRY) 9,000 1,162
12.60%, 10/1/25 (TRY) 1,600 214
10.60%, 2/11/26 (TRY) 838 106
11.00%, 2/24/27 (TRY) 2,574 325
10.50%, 8/11/27 (TRY) 316 39
Turkey Government International Bond,    
3.25%, 3/23/23 200 199
5.75%, 3/22/24 200 210
7.38%, 2/5/25 69 77
5.13%, 2/17/28 300 304
5.25%, 3/13/30 300 301
6.88%, 3/17/36 71 77
4.88%, 4/16/43 545 476
5.75%, 5/11/47 535 507
    3,997
Ukraine – 2.9%    
Ukraine Government International Bond,    
16.00%, 8/11/21 (UAH)(5) 460 17
7.75%, 9/1/21 (4) 100 104
17.30%, 1/5/22 (UAH)(5) 274 10
17.00%, 5/11/22 (UAH)(5) 442 16
7.75%, 9/1/23 (4) 695 766
8.99%, 2/1/24 (4) 200 227
7.75%, 9/1/24 (4) 100 111
15.80%, 2/26/25 (UAH)(4) 15,200 603
15.80%, 2/26/25 (UAH)(5) 1,835 73
7.75%, 9/1/25 (4) 265 298
7.75%, 9/1/26 (4) 300 340
7.75%, 9/1/27 (4) 100 114
9.75%, 11/1/28 (4) 970 1,196
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Ukraine – 2.9%continued    
7.38%, 9/25/32 (4) $907 $999
7.25%, 3/15/33 (4) 412 451
    5,325
United Arab Emirates – 1.1%    
Abu Dhabi Government International Bond,    
3.13%, 10/11/27 (4) 750 842
3.13%, 9/30/49 (4) 400 429
3.88%, 4/16/50 (4) 200 244
DP World Crescent Ltd.,    
3.88%, 7/18/29 (4) 200 220
Emirate of Dubai Government International Bonds,    
5.25%, 1/30/43 (4) 200 236
    1,971
United Kingdom – 0.3%    
DTEK Finance PLC,    
10.80%,(100% Cash), 12/31/24 (3) (4) (8) 276 177
Vedanta Resources Finance II PLC,    
13.90%, 1/21/24 (5) 200 211
Vedanta Resources Ltd.,    
6.38%, 7/30/22 (4) 210 186
    574
Uruguay – 2.0%    
Uruguay Government International Bond,    
9.88%, 6/20/22 (UYU)(4) 3,879 95
8.50%, 3/15/28 (UYU)(4) 3,171 78
4.38%, 12/15/28 (UYU) 601 34
7.88%, 1/15/33 141 225
7.63%, 3/21/36 109 177
3.88%, 7/2/40 (UYU) 38,782 1,090
4.13%, 11/20/45 104 130
5.10%, 6/18/50 416 582
4.98%, 4/20/55 763 1,059
Uruguay Monetary Regulation Bill,    
0.00%, 5/7/21 (UYU)(9) 1,390 32
0.00%, 6/9/21 (UYU)(9) 1,218 28
0.00%, 6/18/21 (UYU)(9) 2,772 63
0.00%, 7/21/21 (UYU)(9) 606 14
0.00%, 8/6/21 (UYU)(9) 2,652 60
0.00%, 10/1/21 (UYU)(9) 734 16
0.00%, 10/15/21 (UYU)(9) 545 12
0.00%, 11/5/21 (UYU)(9) 144 3
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     35    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S)(1) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 92.2% continued
Uruguay – 2.0%continued    
0.00%, 12/3/21 (UYU)(9) $366 $8
0.00%, 12/8/21 (UYU)(9) 1,043 23
0.00%, 3/2/22 (UYU)(9) 1,019 22
    3,751
Uzbekistan – 0.6%    
Republic of Uzbekistan Bond,    
14.50%, 11/25/23 (UZS)(4) 4,230,000 403
4.75%, 2/20/24 (4) 511 556
5.38%, 2/20/29 (4) 200 234
    1,193
Venezuela – 0.3%    
Petroleos de Venezuela S.A.,    
8.50%, 10/27/20 (4) (8) (13) 1,480 370
9.00%, 11/17/21 (4) (8) (13) 172 6
12.80%, 2/17/22 (4) (8) (13) 92 3
5.38%, 4/12/27 (4) (8) (13) 77 3
9.75%, 5/17/35 (4) (8) (13) 222 8
Venezuela Government International Bond,    
7.75%, 10/13/19 (4) (8) (13) 72 7
12.80%, 8/23/22 (4) (8) (13) 151 14
9.00%, 5/7/23 (4) (8) (13) 62 6
8.25%, 10/13/24 (4) (8) (13) 141 13
11.80%, 10/21/26 (4) (8) (13) 632 58
9.25%, 9/15/27 (8) 186 17
9.25%, 5/7/28 (4) (8) (13) 102 9
12.00%, 8/5/31 (4) (8) (13) 1,045 96
    610
Vietnam – 0.1%    
Vietnam Government International Bond,    
4.80%, 11/19/24 (4) 200 224
Zambia – 0.5%    
Zambia Government International Bond,    
5.38%, 9/20/22 (4) 1,250 657
8.97%, 7/30/27 (4) (8) 400 212
    869
Total Foreign Issuer Bonds    
(Cost $167,599)   171,257
    
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 3.8%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares), 0.00%(14) (15) 7,073,254 $7,073
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $7,073)   7,073
     
Total Investments – 97.6%    
(Cost $177,539)   181,254
Other Assets less Liabilities – 2.4%   4,535
Net Assets – 100.0%   $185,789
    
(1) Principal amount is in USD unless otherwise indicated.
(2) Perpetual bond. Maturity date represents next call date.
(3) Security is a payment in-kind bond (PIK), distributions received in-kind unless otherwise noted in the description.
(4) Restricted security.
(5) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. The value of these securities is determined by valuations supplied by a pricing service or brokers, or, if not available, in accordance with procedures established by the Board of Trustees of Northern Funds.
(6) Step coupon bond. Rate as of December 31, 2020 is disclosed.
(7) Variable rate security. Security issued at a fixed coupon rate, which converts to a variable rate at a future date. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.
(8) Issuer has defaulted on terms of debt obligation. Income is not being accrued.
(9) Zero coupon bond.
(10) Century bond maturing in 2110.
(11) Century bond maturing in 2121.
(12) Level 3 asset.
(13) Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At December 31, 2020, the value of these restricted illiquid securities amounted to approximately $593,000 or 0.3% of net assets. Additional information on these restricted illiquid securities is as follows:
    
SECURITY ACQUISITION
AND
ENFORCEABLE
DATE
COST
(000S)
Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 8.50%, 10/27/20 4/4/17-11/14/18 $1,199
Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 9.00%, 11/17/21 1/19/16-6/14/17 100
Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 12.80%, 2/17/22 3/10/16-6/14/17 51
Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 5.38%, 4/12/27 7/19/16-6/14/17 30
Petroleos de Venezuela S.A., 9.75%, 5/17/35 6/20/16-6/14/17 105
Venezuela Government International Bond, 7.75%, 10/13/19 6/14/17-8/11/17 43
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    36    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
SECURITY ACQUISITION
AND
ENFORCEABLE
DATE
COST
(000S)
Venezuela Government International Bond, 12.80%, 8/23/22 4/29/16-7/27/18 $49
Venezuela Government International Bond, 9.00%, 5/7/23 6/14/17-8/11/17 29
Venezuela Government International Bond, 8.25%, 10/13/24 6/14/17-8/11/17 63
Venezuela Government International Bond, 11.80%, 10/21/26 3/3/17-11/13/17 333
Venezuela Government International Bond, 9.25%, 5/7/28 8/11/17-5/15/18 31
Venezuela Government International Bond, 12.00%, 8/5/31 3/3/17-7/27/18 480
    
(14) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(15) 7-day current yield as of December 31, 2020 is disclosed.
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
10Y – 10 Year
 
5Y – 5 Year
 
CETIP – Central of Custody and Financial Settlement of Securities
 
CFETS – China Foreign Exchange Trade System
 
CMT – Constant Maturity
 
PLC – Public Limited Company
 
SBSN – Surat Berharga Syariah Negara
 
USD – United States Dollar
 
BRL - Brazilian Real
 
CLP - Chilean Peso
 
CNH - Chinese Offshore Yuan
 
CNY - Chinese Yuan Renminbi
 
COP - Colombian Peso
 
CZK - Czech Koruna
 
DOP - Dominican Peso
 
EGP - Egyptian Pound
 
EUR - Euro
 
HUF - Hungarian Forint
 
IDR - Indonesian Rupiah
 
INR - Indian Rupee
 
MXN - Mexican Peso
 
MYR - Malaysian Ringgit
 
PEN - Peruvian Nuevo Sol
 
PLN - Polish Zloty
 
RON - Romanian Leu
 
RUB - Russian Ruble
 
THB - Thai Baht
 
TRY - Turkish Lira
 
UAH - Ukraine Hryvnia
 
UYU - Uruguayan Peso
 
UZS - Uzbekistan Som
 
ZAR - South African Rand
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At December 31, 2020, the Fund had outstanding forward foreign currency exchange contracts as follows:
COUNTERPARTY CONTRACTS
TO
DELIVER
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
IN
EXCHANGE
FOR
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
SETTLEMENT
DATE
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
Barclays United States Dollar 135 Brazilian Real 706 1/5/21 $1
Barclays United States Dollar 366 Chilean Peso 285,024 1/29/21 35
Barclays United States Dollar 1,155 Colombian Peso 4,380,320 1/29/21 127
Barclays United States Dollar 446 Hungarian Forint 135,870 2/26/21 11
Barclays United States Dollar 622 Korean Won 713,933 1/29/21 34
Barclays United States Dollar 308 Polish Zloty 1,193 1/28/21 12
Barclays United States Dollar 347 Russian Ruble 26,763 2/26/21 13
Barclays United States Dollar 125 Thai Baht 3,780 1/29/21 1
BNP Brazilian Real 6,330 United States Dollar 1,219 1/5/21 —*
BNP United States Dollar 665 Chinese Offshore Yuan 4,382 2/26/21 6
BNP United States Dollar 813 Czech Koruna 17,743 3/31/21 14
BNP United States Dollar 195 Indonesian Rupiah 2,782,455 1/29/21 5
BNP United States Dollar 1,502 Polish Zloty 5,795 1/29/21 50
BNP United States Dollar 934 Polish Zloty 3,519 2/26/21 8
BNP United States Dollar 100 Russian Ruble 7,823 2/26/21 5
BNP United States Dollar 150 Russian Ruble 11,486 3/31/21 4
BNP United States Dollar 180 Thai Baht 5,461 2/25/21 2
BNP United States Dollar 95 Turkish Lira 765 1/29/21 7
Citibank United States Dollar 3,470 Chinese Offshore Yuan 22,966 2/26/21 49
Citibank United States Dollar 53 Indonesian Rupiah 753,289 1/29/21 1
Citibank United States Dollar 2,197 Mexican Peso 46,409 1/29/21 127
Citibank United States Dollar 60 Romanian Leu 247 1/29/21 2
Citibank United States Dollar 553 Russian Ruble 42,731 1/29/21 23
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     37    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
COUNTERPARTY CONTRACTS
TO
DELIVER
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
IN
EXCHANGE
FOR
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
SETTLEMENT
DATE
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
Citibank United States Dollar 7 Turkish Lira 57 1/29/21 $1
JPMorgan Chase Peruvian Nuevo Sol 648 United States Dollar 180 1/29/21 1
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 634 Brazilian Real 3,388 1/5/21 18
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 60 Chilean Peso 46,334 1/29/21 5
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 82 Colombian Peso 282,961 1/29/21 1
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 704 Czech Koruna 16,116 1/29/21 46
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 120 Hungarian Forint 36,205 1/29/21 2
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 692 Romanian Leu 2,862 2/26/21 24
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 106 Russian Ruble 8,292 2/26/21 6
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 246 Turkish Lira 2,000 1/29/21 19
Merrill Lynch Mexican Peso 5,464 United States Dollar 275 1/29/21 1
Merrill Lynch Ukraine Hryvnia 491 United States Dollar 17 1/29/21 —*
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 32 Chilean Peso 24,348 1/29/21 2
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 694 Czech Koruna 15,248 1/29/21 17
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 284 Czech Koruna 6,317 2/26/21 10
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 75 Hungarian Forint 22,791 1/29/21 2
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 437 Korean Won 504,000 1/29/21 26
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 299 Mexican Peso 6,230 1/29/21 13
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 60 Philippine Peso 2,909 2/26/21 —*
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 100 South African Rand 1,534 1/29/21 4
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 41 Turkish Lira 332 1/29/21 3
Morgan Stanley United States Dollar 110 Colombian Peso 400,705 1/29/21 7
Morgan Stanley United States Dollar 1,302 Mexican Peso 27,583 1/29/21 80
Morgan Stanley United States Dollar 233 Russian Ruble 18,424 2/26/21 14
Morgan Stanley United States Dollar 39 Thai Baht 1,209 1/29/21 2
Santander Mexican Peso 2,776 United States Dollar 140 1/29/21 1
Santander United States Dollar 57 Chilean Peso 42,705 1/29/21 3
Santander United States Dollar 45 Colombian Peso 164,863 1/29/21 3
Santander United States Dollar 124 Euro 102 1/13/21 —*
Santander United States Dollar 105 Mexican Peso 2,119 1/29/21 1
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 124 Brazilian Real 645 1/5/21 —*
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 95 Chilean Peso 73,033 1/29/21 7
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 194 Chinese Offshore Yuan 1,282 2/26/21 2
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 439 Hungarian Forint 135,308 1/29/21 17
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 135 Malaysian Ringgit 554 2/26/21 3
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 311 Russian Ruble 24,292 1/29/21 17
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 766 Russian Ruble 59,215 3/31/21 26
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 257 South African Rand 4,232 1/29/21 30
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 904 Thai Baht 27,417 2/25/21 11
Subtotal Appreciation         962
Barclays Chinese Offshore Yuan 817 United States Dollar 123 2/26/21 (2)
COUNTERPARTY CONTRACTS
TO
DELIVER
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
IN
EXCHANGE
FOR
CURRENCY
AMOUNT
(LOCAL
CURRENCY)
(000s)
SETTLEMENT
DATE
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
Barclays Korean Won 304,841 United States Dollar 267 1/29/21 $(14)
Barclays Turkish Lira 87 United States Dollar 11 1/29/21 —*
Barclays United States Dollar 265 Brazilian Real 1,370 1/5/21 (1)
BNP Chinese Offshore Yuan 15,087 United States Dollar 2,278 2/26/21 (33)
BNP Colombian Peso 404,916 United States Dollar 118 1/29/21 (1)
BNP Euro 869 United States Dollar 1,052 1/13/21 (10)
BNP Indonesian Rupiah 2,603,205 United States Dollar 184 1/29/21 (2)
BNP Korean Won 190,894 United States Dollar 169 1/29/21 (6)
BNP Russian Ruble 5,066 United States Dollar 66 1/29/21 (2)
BNP United States Dollar 1,218 Brazilian Real 6,330 2/2/21 —*
BNP United States Dollar 188 Polish Zloty 694 1/29/21 (2)
BNP United States Dollar 95 Polish Zloty 350 3/31/21 (1)
Citibank Colombian Peso 1,906,252 United States Dollar 548 1/29/21 (10)
Citibank Czech Koruna 715 United States Dollar 33 1/29/21 —*
Citibank Polish Zloty 265 United States Dollar 71 1/29/21 —*
Citibank South African Rand 534 United States Dollar 33 1/29/21 (4)
Citibank United States Dollar 274 Chinese Offshore Yuan 1,788 2/26/21 —*
Citibank United States Dollar 88 Peruvian Nuevo Sol 318 1/29/21 —*
Citibank United States Dollar 36 Polish Zloty 134 1/29/21 (1)
JPMorgan Chase Brazilian Real 243 United States Dollar 46 1/5/21 (1)
JPMorgan Chase Colombian Peso 147,109 United States Dollar 38 1/29/21 (5)
JPMorgan Chase Korean Won 372,129 United States Dollar 330 1/29/21 (12)
JPMorgan Chase Russian Ruble 9,488 United States Dollar 124 1/29/21 (4)
JPMorgan Chase Turkish Lira 237 United States Dollar 30 1/8/21 (2)
JPMorgan Chase United States Dollar 134 Peruvian Nuevo Sol 485 1/29/21 —*
Merrill Lynch Korean Won 162,546 United States Dollar 142 1/29/21 (7)
Merrill Lynch Mexican Peso 2,752 United States Dollar 137 1/29/21 (1)
Merrill Lynch South African Rand 1,243 United States Dollar 75 1/29/21 (9)
Merrill Lynch Ukraine Hryvnia 491 United States Dollar 17 1/6/21 —*
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 58 Mexican Peso 1,157 1/29/21 —*
Merrill Lynch United States Dollar 18 Ukraine Hryvnia 491 1/6/21 —*
Morgan Stanley Korean Won 187,522 United States Dollar 165 1/29/21 (7)
Morgan Stanley Russian Ruble 9,493 United States Dollar 124 1/29/21 (4)
Morgan Stanley South African Rand 535 United States Dollar 33 1/29/21 (4)
Santander United States Dollar 90 Brazilian Real 464 1/5/21 (1)
Santander United States Dollar 202 Peruvian Nuevo Sol 728 1/29/21 (1)
Standard Chartered Bank Malaysian Ringgit 1,357 United States Dollar 329 2/26/21 (10)
Standard Chartered Bank South African Rand 13,454 United States Dollar 869 1/29/21 (44)
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 21 Hungarian Forint 6,289 2/26/21 —*
Standard Chartered Bank United States Dollar 127 Polish Zloty 466 1/29/21 (2)
Subtotal Depreciation         (203)
Total           $759
    
* Amount rounds to less than one thousand.
 

As of December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following bilateral interest rate swap agreements outstanding:
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    38    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
COUNTERPARTY PAY RATE
INDEX/
PAY RATE
RECEIVE RATE/
RECEIVE RATE
INDEX
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
NOTIONAL
CURRENCY
EXPIRATION
DATE
VALUE
(000S)
PREMIUMS
PAID/
(RECEIVED)
(000S)
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
BNP Kuala Lumpur Interbank Offered Rate 3 Month(1) 3.94%(1) 2,500,000 MYR 4/20/22 $19 $— $19
Total               $19
    
(1) Payment frequency is quarterly.
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     39    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER EMERGING MARKETS DEBT OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
As of December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following centrally cleared interest rate swap agreements outstanding:
PAY RATE INDEX/
PAY RATE
RECEIVE RATE/
RECEIVE RATE INDEX
NOTIONAL
AMOUNT
NOTIONAL
CURRENCY
EXPIRATION
DATE
VALUE
(000S)
PREMIUMS PAID/
(RECEIVED)
(000S)
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
Brazil CETIP InterBank Deposit Rate(1) 6.68%(1) 7,216,791 BRL 1/2/25 $68 $— $68
Brazil CETIP InterBank Deposit Rate(1) 4.58%(1) 6,512,893 BRL 1/2/23 19 19
CFETS China Fixing Repo Rates 7 Day(2) 2.66%(2) 3,660,000 CNY 12/17/25 —* —*
Brazil CETIP InterBank Deposit Rate(1) 5.92%(1) 3,020,269 BRL 1/2/25 26 26
Brazil CETIP InterBank Deposit Rate(1) 6.57%(1) 2,900,312 BRL 1/2/25 29 29
Brazil CETIP InterBank Deposit Rate(1) 6.22%(1) 2,346,520 BRL 1/2/25 13 13
Subtotal Appreciation             155
CFETS China Fixing Repo Rates 7 Day(2) 2.65%(2) 4,500,000 CNY 12/16/25 —* —*
Total             $155
    
(1) Payment Frequency is at maturity.
(2) Payment frequency is quarterly.
* Amount rounds to less than one thousand.
At December 31, 2020, the industry sectors for the Fund were:
INDUSTRY SECTOR % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
Basic Materials 3.2%
Communications 1.4
Consumer, Non-cyclical 0.1
Energy 3.1
Financial 4.6
Government 86.6
Industrial 0.3
Utilities 0.7
Total 100.0%
At December 31, 2020, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
United States Dollar 53.4%
Indonesian Rupiah 5.5
All other currencies less than 5% 41.1
Total 100.0%
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    40    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)

Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2020:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000S)
LEVEL 2
(000S)
LEVEL 3
(000S)
TOTAL
(000S)
Convertible Bonds(1) $$21 $$21
Corporate Bonds(1) 2,903 2,903
Foreign Issuer Bonds:        
Russia 10,093 225 10,318
All Other Countries(1) 160,939 160,939
Total Foreign Issuer Bonds 171,032 225 171,257
Investment Companies 7,073 7,073
Total Investments $7,073 $173,956 $225 $181,254
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000S)
LEVEL 2
(000S)
LEVEL 3
(000S)
TOTAL
(000S)
OTHER FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENTS
       
Assets        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts $$962 $$962
Bilateral Interest Rate Swap Agreements 19 19
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swap Agreements 155 155
Liabilities        
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts (203) (203)
Centrally Cleared Interest Rate Swap Agreements —* —*
Total Other Financial Instruments $$933 $$933
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
   
* Amount rounds to less than one thousand.
 
Transactions in affiliated investments for the nine months ended December 31, 2020, were as follows:
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $5,081 $76,830 $74,838 $3 $7,073 7,073,254
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     41    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUND  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CONVERTIBLE BONDS – 0.3%
Cable & Satellite – 0.3%
DISH Network Corp.,    
3.38%, 8/15/26 $546 $521
Wireless Telecommunications Services – 0.0%
Digicel Group 0.5 Ltd.,    
7.00%, 1/25/21(1) (2) (3) 8 2
Total Convertible Bonds    
(Cost $456)   523
     
CORPORATE BONDS – 73.0%
Advertising & Marketing – 0.3%
Outfront Media Capital LLC/Outfront Media Capital Corp.,    
5.00%, 8/15/27 (1) 355 361
4.63%, 3/15/30 (1) 105 108
    469
Aerospace & Defense – 2.0%
Howmet Aerospace, Inc.,    
6.88%, 5/1/25 80 93
5.90%, 2/1/27 25 29
5.95%, 2/1/37 175 211
Spirit AeroSystems, Inc.,    
5.50%, 1/15/25 (1) 105 111
7.50%, 4/15/25 (1) 230 247
4.60%, 6/15/28 25 25
TransDigm, Inc.,    
6.50%, 5/15/25 150 154
6.25%, 3/15/26 (1) 410 437
6.38%, 6/15/26 855 885
7.50%, 3/15/27 550 587
5.50%, 11/15/27 605 636
Triumph Group, Inc.,    
8.88%, 6/1/24 (1) 25 27
6.25%, 9/15/24 (1) 25 25
7.75%, 8/15/25 50 46
    3,513
Airlines – 0.6%
American Airlines Group, Inc.,    
5.00%, 6/1/22 (1) 75 67
3.75%, 3/1/25 (1) 55 43
American Airlines, Inc.,    
11.80%, 7/15/25 (1) 100 115
Delta Air Lines, Inc.,    
3.63%, 3/15/22 25 26
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Airlines – 0.6%continued
3.80%, 4/19/23 $50 $51
7.38%, 1/15/26 90 103
3.75%, 10/28/29 25 24
Mileage Plus Holdings LLC/Mileage Plus Intellectual Property Assets Ltd.,    
6.50%, 6/20/27 (1) 505 543
United Airlines Holdings, Inc.,    
4.25%, 10/1/22 125 126
United Airlines Pass Through Trust, Series 2020-1, Class A,    
5.88%, 10/15/27 25 27
    1,125
Auto Parts Manufacturing – 0.8%
Adient U.S. LLC,    
9.00%, 4/15/25 (1) 75 84
American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc.,    
6.25%, 4/1/25 70 72
6.88%, 7/1/28 230 248
Cooper-Standard Automotive, Inc.,    
5.63%, 11/15/26 (1) 75 69
Dealer Tire LLC/DT Issuer LLC,    
8.00%, 2/1/28 (1) 170 179
Goodyear Tire & Rubber (The) Co.,    
9.50%, 5/31/25 420 475
5.00%, 5/31/26 85 87
Tenneco, Inc.,    
5.38%, 12/15/24 75 72
5.00%, 7/15/26 50 46
7.88%, 1/15/29 (1) 165 185
    1,517
Automobiles Manufacturing – 2.6%
Ford Motor Co.,    
8.50%, 4/21/23 200 225
9.00%, 4/22/25 575 705
9.63%, 4/22/30 1,170 1,651
7.45%, 7/16/31 550 705
4.75%, 1/15/43 240 245
5.29%, 12/8/46 155 162
Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC,    
5.88%, 8/2/21 275 281
5.13%, 6/16/25 315 343
5.11%, 5/3/29 200 223
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    42    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Automobiles Manufacturing – 2.6%continued
Tesla, Inc.,    
5.30%, 8/15/25 (1) $100 $104
    4,644
Cable & Satellite – 2.5%
Cable One, Inc.,    
4.00%, 11/15/30 (1) 25 26
CCO Holdings LLC/CCO Holdings Capital Corp.,    
5.75%, 2/15/26 (1) 125 129
5.50%, 5/1/26 (1) 175 181
5.00%, 2/1/28 (1) 305 323
4.75%, 3/1/30 (1) 155 167
4.50%, 8/15/30 (1) 25 27
4.25%, 2/1/31 (1) 100 105
4.50%, 5/1/32 (1) 150 160
CSC Holdings LLC,    
7.50%, 4/1/28 (1) 385 433
5.75%, 1/15/30 (1) 655 718
4.63%, 12/1/30 (1) 200 209
DISH DBS Corp.,    
5.88%, 11/15/24 25 26
7.38%, 7/1/28 170 181
GCI LLC,    
4.75%, 10/15/28 (1) 25 27
Midcontinent Communications/Midcontinent Finance Corp.,    
5.38%, 8/15/27 (1) 50 52
Radiate Holdco LLC/Radiate Finance, Inc.,    
6.50%, 9/15/28 (1) 245 258
Sirius XM Radio, Inc.,    
4.63%, 7/15/24 (1) 240 249
5.38%, 7/15/26 (1) 560 584
5.00%, 8/1/27 (1) 165 175
5.50%, 7/1/29 (1) (4) 385 424
    4,454
Casinos & Gaming – 2.3%
Affinity Gaming,    
6.88%, 12/15/27 (1) 25 26
Bally's Corp.,    
6.75%, 6/1/27 (1) 25 27
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Casinos & Gaming – 2.3%continued
Boyd Gaming Corp.,    
8.63%, 6/1/25 (1) $25 $28
6.38%, 4/1/26 350 364
6.00%, 8/15/26 75 78
Caesars Entertainment, Inc.,    
6.25%, 7/1/25 (1) 200 213
8.13%, 7/1/27 (1) 415 459
Caesars Resort Collection LLC/CRC Finco, Inc.,    
5.75%, 7/1/25 (1) 25 27
5.25%, 10/15/25 (1) 270 273
CCM Merger, Inc.,    
6.38%, 5/1/26 (1) 25 26
Churchill Downs, Inc.,    
5.50%, 4/1/27 (1) 275 291
4.75%, 1/15/28 (1) 25 26
Downstream Development Authority of the Quapaw Tribe of Oklahoma,    
10.50%, 2/15/23 (1) 75 76
Enterprise Development Authority (The),    
12.00%, 7/15/24 (1) 125 141
Golden Entertainment, Inc.,    
7.63%, 4/15/26 (1) 75 81
Inn of the Mountain Gods Resort & Casino,    
9.25%, 11/30/23 (3) 59 59
Jacobs Entertainment, Inc.,    
7.88%, 2/1/24 (1) 75 77
MGM Resorts International,    
6.00%, 3/15/23 75 81
5.50%, 4/15/27 83 93
4.75%, 10/15/28 75 80
Mohegan Gaming & Entertainment,    
7.88%, 10/15/24 (1) 100 104
Scientific Games International, Inc.,    
5.00%, 10/15/25 (1) 105 108
8.25%, 3/15/26 (1) 95 102
7.00%, 5/15/28 (1) 400 430
7.25%, 11/15/29 (1) 25 28
Wynn Las Vegas LLC/Wynn Las Vegas Capital Corp.,    
5.50%, 3/1/25 (1) 485 506
5.25%, 5/15/27 (1) 200 206
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     43    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Casinos & Gaming – 2.3%continued
Wynn Resorts Finance LLC/Wynn Resorts Capital Corp.,    
7.75%, 4/15/25 (1) $75 $81
5.13%, 10/1/29 (1) 25 26
    4,117
Chemicals – 1.3%
Avient Corp.,    
5.75%, 5/15/25 (1) 50 53
Cornerstone Chemical Co.,    
6.75%, 8/15/24 (1) 860 757
Element Solutions, Inc.,    
3.88%, 9/1/28 (1) 95 98
HB Fuller Co.,    
4.25%, 10/15/28 130 133
Hexion, Inc.,    
7.88%, 7/15/27 (1) 170 182
Illuminate Buyer LLC/Illuminate Holdings IV, Inc.,    
9.00%, 7/1/28 (1) 90 99
Ingevity Corp.,    
3.88%, 11/1/28 (1) 25 25
Innophos Holdings, Inc.,    
9.38%, 2/15/28 (1) 50 55
Kraton Polymers LLC/Kraton Polymers Capital Corp.,    
4.25%, 12/15/25 (1) 25 26
Minerals Technologies, Inc.,    
5.00%, 7/1/28 (1) 25 26
Olin Corp.,    
9.50%, 6/1/25 (1) 50 62
5.63%, 8/1/29 180 196
TPC Group, Inc.,    
10.50%, 8/1/24 (1) 150 124
Tronox, Inc.,    
6.50%, 4/15/26 (1) 145 151
Univar Solutions U.S.A., Inc.,    
5.13%, 12/1/27 (1) 275 290
WR Grace & Co.-Conn,    
4.88%, 6/15/27 (1) 50 53
    2,330
Coal Operations – 0.0%
Murray Energy Corp.,    
12.00%, 4/15/24(1) (5) (6) 486
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Commercial Finance – 0.3%
AerCap Global Aviation Trust,    
(Variable, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 4.30%), 6.50%, 6/15/45 (1) (7) $294 $300
DAE Funding LLC,    
5.00%, 8/1/24 (1) 75 77
Fortress Transportation and Infrastructure Investors LLC,    
6.50%, 10/1/25 (1) 50 52
9.75%, 8/1/27 (1) 50 57
Oxford Finance LLC/Oxford Finance Co-Issuer II, Inc.,    
6.38%, 12/15/22 (1) 50 50
    536
Communications Equipment – 1.0%
CommScope Technologies LLC,    
6.00%, 6/15/25 (1) 242 248
5.00%, 3/15/27 (1) 105 104
CommScope, Inc.,    
5.50%, 3/1/24 (1) 75 77
6.00%, 3/1/26 (1) 100 105
8.25%, 3/1/27 (1) 265 283
7.13%, 7/1/28 (1) 235 250
ViaSat, Inc.,    
5.63%, 9/15/25 (1) 570 583
6.50%, 7/15/28 (1) 150 162
    1,812
Construction Materials Manufacturing – 0.3%
Advanced Drainage Systems, Inc.,    
5.00%, 9/30/27 (1) 25 26
Forterra Finance LLC/FRTA Finance Corp.,    
6.50%, 7/15/25 (1) 115 124
Northwest Hardwoods, Inc.,    
7.50%, 8/1/21 (1) (5) 25 8
NWH Escrow Corp.,    
7.50%, 8/1/21 (1) (5) 25 7
SRM Escrow Issuer LLC,    
6.00%, 11/1/28 (1) 75 78
Standard Industries, Inc.,    
5.00%, 2/15/27 (1) 25 26
3.38%, 1/15/31 (1) 25 25
Summit Materials LLC/Summit Materials Finance Corp.,    
5.25%, 1/15/29 (1) 100 105
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    44    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Construction Materials Manufacturing – 0.3%continued
U.S. Concrete, Inc.,    
6.38%, 6/1/24 $48 $49
5.13%, 3/1/29 (1) 25 26
    474
Consumer Finance – 1.1%
Cardtronics, Inc./Cardtronics U.S.A., Inc.,    
5.50%, 5/1/25 (1) 25 26
Credit Acceptance Corp.,    
5.13%, 12/31/24 (1) 25 26
FirstCash, Inc.,    
4.63%, 9/1/28 (1) 50 52
Freedom Mortgage Corp.,    
7.63%, 5/1/26 (1) 50 53
Genworth Mortgage Holdings, Inc.,    
6.50%, 8/15/25 (1) 50 54
Ladder Capital Finance Holdings LLLP/Ladder Capital Finance Corp.,    
5.88%, 8/1/21 (1) 15 15
5.25%, 3/15/22 (1) 25 25
4.25%, 2/1/27 (1) (4) 50 49
LD Holdings Group LLC,    
6.50%, 11/1/25 (1) 25 26
MGIC Investment Corp.,    
5.25%, 8/15/28 50 54
Nationstar Mortgage Holdings, Inc.,    
6.00%, 1/15/27 (1) 25 27
5.50%, 8/15/28 (1) 75 79
5.13%, 12/15/30 (1) 25 26
Navient Corp.,    
5.50%, 1/25/23 25 26
7.25%, 9/25/23 50 55
6.13%, 3/25/24 125 133
6.75%, 6/25/25 200 218
6.75%, 6/15/26 50 54
5.00%, 3/15/27 25 25
OneMain Finance Corp.,    
6.13%, 3/15/24 210 229
8.88%, 6/1/25 65 74
7.13%, 3/15/26 375 443
6.63%, 1/15/28 75 89
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Consumer Finance – 1.1%continued
Provident Funding Associates L.P./PFG Finance Corp.,    
6.38%, 6/15/25 (1) $50 $51
Starwood Property Trust, Inc.,    
4.75%, 3/15/25 95 97
    2,006
Consumer Products – 0.5%
Central Garden & Pet Co.,    
4.13%, 10/15/30 25 26
Edgewell Personal Care Co.,    
5.50%, 6/1/28 (1) 175 188
Energizer Holdings, Inc.,    
4.75%, 6/15/28 (1) 155 163
4.38%, 3/31/29 (1) 155 161
Kronos Acquisition Holdings, Inc./KIK Custom Products, Inc.,    
5.00%, 12/31/26 (1) 25 26
7.00%, 12/31/27 (1) 25 26
Prestige Brands, Inc.,    
5.13%, 1/15/28 (1) 25 27
Spectrum Brands, Inc.,    
5.75%, 7/15/25 25 26
5.50%, 7/15/30 (1) 210 226
    869
Consumer Services – 1.7%
Allied Universal Holdco LLC/Allied Universal Finance Corp.,    
6.63%, 7/15/26 (1) 125 133
9.75%, 7/15/27 (1) 125 136
AMN Healthcare, Inc.,    
4.00%, 4/15/29 (1) 50 51
APX Group, Inc.,    
7.63%, 9/1/23 105 109
6.75%, 2/15/27 (1) 205 220
Aramark Services, Inc.,    
6.38%, 5/1/25 (1) 480 513
5.00%, 2/1/28 (1) 495 522
ASGN, Inc.,    
4.63%, 5/15/28 (1) 300 312
Brink's (The) Co.,    
5.50%, 7/15/25 (1) 25 27
Korn Ferry,    
4.63%, 12/15/27 (1) 200 208
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     45    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Consumer Services – 1.7%continued
Prime Security Services Borrower LLC/Prime Finance, Inc.,    
5.25%, 4/15/24 (1) $25 $27
5.75%, 4/15/26 (1) 305 334
6.25%, 1/15/28 (1) 375 403
    2,995
Containers & Packaging – 2.5%
Berry Global, Inc.,    
4.50%, 2/15/26 (1) 85 87
5.63%, 7/15/27 (1) (4) 190 204
Crown Americas LLC/Crown Americas Capital Corp. VI,    
4.75%, 2/1/26 175 182
Graham Packaging Co., Inc.,    
7.13%, 8/15/28 (1) 190 210
Greif, Inc.,    
6.50%, 3/1/27 (1) 50 53
LABL Escrow Issuer LLC,    
6.75%, 7/15/26 (1) 280 303
Mauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co.,    
5.50%, 4/15/24 (1) 15 15
7.25%, 4/15/25 (1) 420 424
Owens-Brockway Glass Container, Inc.,    
6.63%, 5/13/27 (1) 25 27
Plastipak Holdings, Inc.,    
6.25%, 10/15/25 (1) 890 917
Reynolds Group Issuer, Inc./Reynolds Group Issuer LLC/Reynolds Group Issuer (Luxembourg),    
5.13%, 7/15/23 (1) 2 2
4.00%, 10/15/27 (1) 175 179
Sealed Air Corp.,    
4.00%, 12/1/27 (1) 25 27
Silgan Holdings, Inc.,    
4.13%, 2/1/28 25 26
Trident TPI Holdings, Inc.,    
9.25%, 8/1/24 (1) 740 788
6.63%, 11/1/25 (1) 1,035 1,051
    4,495
Design, Manufacturing & Distribution – 0.0%
Brightstar Escrow Corp.,    
9.75%, 10/15/25(1) 25 27
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Distributors - Consumer Discretionary – 0.4%
IAA, Inc.,    
5.50%, 6/15/27 (1) $55 $58
KAR Auction Services, Inc.,    
5.13%, 6/1/25 (1) 580 597
    655
Diversified Banks – 0.3%
Bank of America Corp.,    
(Variable, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 3.71%), 6.25%, 9/5/24 (2) (7) 75 83
(Variable, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 2.93%), 5.88%, 3/15/28 (2) (7) 50 57
Citigroup, Inc.,    
(Variable, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 4.07%), 5.95%, 1/30/23 (2) (7) 50 52
(Variable, U.S. SOFR + 3.23%), 4.70%, 1/30/25 (2) (7) 125 128
JPMorgan Chase & Co.,    
(Variable, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 3.30%), 6.00%, 8/1/23 (2) (7) 125 133
(Variable, U.S. SOFR + 3.13%), 4.60%, 2/1/25 (2) (7) 50 52
    505
Educational Services – 0.0%
Graham Holdings Co.,    
5.75%, 6/1/26(1) (4) 25 26
Electrical Equipment Manufacturing – 0.2%
Vertical U.S. Newco, Inc.,    
5.25%, 7/15/27 (1) 200 212
WESCO Distribution, Inc.,    
7.13%, 6/15/25 (1) 50 55
7.25%, 6/15/28 (1) 25 28
    295
Entertainment Content – 0.2%
Allen Media LLC/Allen Media Co-Issuer, Inc.,    
10.50%, 2/15/28 (1) 50 52
Diamond Sports Group LLC/Diamond Sports Finance Co.,    
5.38%, 8/15/26 (1) 150 122
6.63%, 8/15/27 (1) 75 45
Lions Gate Capital Holdings LLC,    
5.88%, 11/1/24 (1) 100 101
Univision Communications, Inc.,    
5.13%, 2/15/25 (1) 50 50
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    46    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Entertainment Content – 0.2%continued
9.50%, 5/1/25 (1) $50 $56
6.63%, 6/1/27 (1) 25 27
    453
Entertainment Resources – 2.3%
AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc.,    
10.50%, 4/24/26 (1) 15 10
12.00%, 6/15/26 (1) (3) 134 29
Boyne U.S.A., Inc.,    
7.25%, 5/1/25 (4) 50 52
Carlson Travel, Inc.,    
11.50%, 12/15/26 (1) (3) 936 508
Cedar Fair L.P./Canada's Wonderland Co./Magnum Management Corp.,    
5.38%, 6/1/24 25 25
Cedar Fair L.P./Canada's Wonderland Co./Magnum Management Corp./Millennium Op,    
5.38%, 4/15/27 35 36
6.50%, 10/1/28 (1) 180 195
Cedar Fair L.P./Canada's Wonderland Co./Magnum Management Corp./Millennium Operations LLC,    
5.50%, 5/1/25 (1) 115 120
Cinemark U.S.A., Inc.,    
5.13%, 12/15/22 25 25
4.88%, 6/1/23 25 24
Constellation Merger Sub, Inc.,    
8.50%, 9/15/25 (1) 45 42
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.,    
4.88%, 11/1/24 (1) 75 76
5.63%, 3/15/26 (1) 75 77
6.50%, 5/15/27 (1) 190 213
4.75%, 10/15/27 (1) 240 246
1/15/28 (1) (8) 25 25
LTF Merger Sub, Inc.,    
8.50%, 6/15/23 (1) 320 309
SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment, Inc.,    
9.50%, 8/1/25 (1) 375 407
Six Flags Entertainment Corp.,    
5.50%, 4/15/27 (1) 145 149
Six Flags Theme Parks, Inc.,    
7.00%, 7/1/25 (1) 165 178
Sterling Entertainment Group LLC,    
10.25%, 1/15/25 (4) (9) 1,110 1,088
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Entertainment Resources – 2.3%continued
Vail Resorts, Inc.,    
6.25%, 5/15/25 (1) $200 $213
    4,047
Exploration & Production – 5.1%
Antero Resources Corp.,    
5.63%, 6/1/23 25 25
7/15/26 (1) (8) 35 36
Apache Corp.,    
4.88%, 11/15/27 90 95
4.38%, 10/15/28 100 104
4.25%, 1/15/30 50 52
5.10%, 9/1/40 205 219
4.75%, 4/15/43 125 130
5.35%, 7/1/49 25 26
Ascent Resources Utica Holdings LLC/ARU Finance Corp.,    
10.00%, 4/1/22 (1) 316 322
7.00%, 11/1/26 (1) 320 303
9.00%, 11/1/27 (1) 60 67
8.25%, 12/31/28 (1) 80 80
Callon Petroleum Co.,    
6.25%, 4/15/23 50 32
6.13%, 10/1/24 200 115
Centennial Resource Production LLC,    
5.38%, 1/15/26 (1) 100 70
Chaparral Energy, Inc.,    
8.75%, 7/15/23 (1) (5) 125 8
CNX Resources Corp.,    
7.25%, 3/14/27 (1) 100 107
6.00%, 1/15/29 (1) 50 51
Comstock Resources, Inc.,    
7.50%, 5/15/25 (1) 50 51
9.75%, 8/15/26 380 409
Continental Resources, Inc.,    
4.50%, 4/15/23 6 6
5.75%, 1/15/31 (1) 50 55
CrownRock L.P./CrownRock Finance, Inc.,    
5.63%, 10/15/25 (1) 365 373
Double Eagle III Midco 1 LLC/Double Eagle Finance Corp.,    
7.75%, 12/15/25 (1) 195 207
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     47    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Exploration & Production – 5.1%continued
Endeavor Energy Resources L.P./EER Finance, Inc.,    
6.63%, 7/15/25 (1) $25 $27
5.75%, 1/30/28 (1) 50 54
Energy Ventures Gom LLC/EnVen Finance Corp.,    
11.00%, 2/15/23 (1) 580 545
EQT Corp.,    
7.88%, 2/1/25 25 28
3.90%, 10/1/27 75 75
5.00%, 1/15/29 25 26
8.75%, 2/1/30 25 31
Gulfport Energy Corp.,    
6.00%, 10/15/24 (5) 100 67
6.38%, 1/15/26 (5) 50 33
HighPoint Operating Corp.,    
7.00%, 10/15/22 50 20
Hilcorp Energy I L.P./Hilcorp Finance Co.,    
5.75%, 10/1/25 (1) 155 157
6.25%, 11/1/28 (1) 160 163
Indigo Natural Resources LLC,    
6.88%, 2/15/26 (1) 50 51
Jagged Peak Energy LLC,    
5.88%, 5/1/26 50 52
Laredo Petroleum, Inc.,    
9.50%, 1/15/25 50 44
Magnolia Oil & Gas Operating LLC/Magnolia Oil & Gas Finance Corp.,    
6.00%, 8/1/26 (1) 50 51
Matador Resources Co.,    
5.88%, 9/15/26 285 279
Moss Creek Resources Holdings, Inc.,    
7.50%, 1/15/26 (1) 25 19
10.50%, 5/15/27 (1) 25 20
Murphy Oil Corp.,    
6.88%, 8/15/24 25 25
5.75%, 8/15/25 50 49
7.05%, 5/1/29 25 25
6.38%, 12/1/42 50 44
Occidental Petroleum Corp.,    
2.90%, 8/15/24 255 245
3.50%, 6/15/25 50 48
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Exploration & Production – 5.1%continued
8.00%, 7/15/25 $25 $28
5.88%, 9/1/25 360 383
5.50%, 12/1/25 115 120
5.55%, 3/15/26 125 130
3.40%, 4/15/26 365 348
3.20%, 8/15/26 25 23
8.50%, 7/15/27 50 58
6.38%, 9/1/28 50 53
8.88%, 7/15/30 320 376
6.13%, 1/1/31 110 118
7.50%, 5/1/31 155 175
7.88%, 9/15/31 90 100
6.45%, 9/15/36 335 351
6.20%, 3/15/40 100 99
6.60%, 3/15/46 200 203
Ovintiv, Inc.,    
8.13%, 9/15/30 25 31
Parsley Energy LLC/Parsley Finance Corp.,    
5.25%, 8/15/25 (1) 50 52
PDC Energy, Inc.,    
6.13%, 9/15/24 25 26
5.75%, 5/15/26 250 258
Range Resources Corp.,    
4.88%, 5/15/25 195 184
9.25%, 2/1/26 220 230
SM Energy Co.,    
5.63%, 6/1/25 85 69
6.75%, 9/15/26 75 60
6.63%, 1/15/27 100 80
Southwestern Energy Co.,    
6.45%, 1/23/25 125 130
Talos Production, Inc.,    
1/15/26 (1) (8) 50 49
Vine Oil & Gas L.P./Vine Oil & Gas Finance Corp.,    
8.75%, 4/15/23 (1) 50 39
9.75%, 4/15/23 (1) 100 80
WPX Energy, Inc.,    
5.25%, 9/15/24 65 71
5.88%, 6/15/28 120 131
    9,176
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    48    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Financial Services – 1.0%
AG Issuer LLC,    
6.25%, 3/1/28 (1) $75 $76
Goldman Sachs Group (The), Inc.,    
(Variable, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve Rate CMT 5Y + 3.22%), 4.95%, 2/10/25 (2) (7) 50 53
Hunt Cos., Inc.,    
6.25%, 2/15/26 (1) 75 77
Icahn Enterprises L.P./Icahn Enterprises Finance Corp.,    
6.75%, 2/1/24 50 51
4.75%, 9/15/24 175 182
6.25%, 5/15/26 100 106
5.25%, 5/15/27 100 107
LPL Holdings, Inc.,    
5.75%, 9/15/25 (1) 135 139
4.63%, 11/15/27 (1) 110 114
NFP Corp.,    
7.00%, 5/15/25 (1) 25 27
6.88%, 8/15/28 (1) 865 923
    1,855
Food & Beverage – 1.0%
Chobani LLC/Chobani Finance Corp., Inc.,    
7.50%, 4/15/25 (1) 75 79
4.63%, 11/15/28 (1) 25 25
Darling Ingredients, Inc.,    
5.25%, 4/15/27 (1) 50 53
Kraft Heinz Foods Co.,    
6.88%, 1/26/39 50 69
7.13%, 8/1/39 (1) 25 36
5.00%, 6/4/42 25 29
5.20%, 7/15/45 165 196
4.88%, 10/1/49 (1) 270 315
Nathan's Famous, Inc.,    
6.63%, 11/1/25 (1) 50 51
Pilgrim's Pride Corp.,    
5.75%, 3/15/25 (1) 100 103
Post Holdings, Inc.,    
5.75%, 3/1/27 (1) 275 291
5.63%, 1/15/28 (1) 130 139
4.63%, 4/15/30 (1) 200 211
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Food & Beverage – 1.0%continued
Simmons Foods, Inc.,    
5.75%, 11/1/24 (1) $230 $235
    1,832
Forest & Paper Products Manufacturing – 0.1%
Mercer International, Inc.,    
6.50%, 2/1/24 75 76
7.38%, 1/15/25 25 26
    102
Hardware – 0.4%
Dell International LLC/EMC Corp.,    
7.13%, 6/15/24 (1) 100 104
Diebold Nixdorf, Inc.,    
8.50%, 4/15/24 75 76
9.38%, 7/15/25 (1) 25 28
Everi Payments, Inc.,    
7.50%, 12/15/25 (1) 40 41
NCR Corp.,    
5.75%, 9/1/27 (1) 100 106
5.00%, 10/1/28 (1) 50 53
6.13%, 9/1/29 (1) (4) 100 111
TTM Technologies, Inc.,    
5.63%, 10/1/25 (1) 50 51
Xerox Holdings Corp.,    
5.00%, 8/15/25 (1) 50 53
5.50%, 8/15/28 (1) 50 53
    676
Health Care Facilities & Services – 4.4%
Acadia Healthcare Co., Inc.,    
5.50%, 7/1/28 (1) 205 220
5.00%, 4/15/29 (1) 95 101
AdaptHealth LLC,    
8/1/29 (1) (8) 25 26
Air Methods Corp.,    
8.00%, 5/15/25 (1) 100 85
CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.,    
6.88%, 2/1/22 63 63
9.88%, 6/30/23 (1) 50 53
8.63%, 1/15/24 (1) 25 26
8.13%, 6/30/24 (1) 124 128
6.63%, 2/15/25 (1) 160 168
8.00%, 3/15/26 (1) 100 108
5.63%, 3/15/27 (1) 115 124
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     49    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Health Care Facilities & Services – 4.4%continued
8.00%, 12/15/27 (1) $71 $77
6.88%, 4/1/28 (1) 53 42
6.00%, 1/15/29 (1) 95 103
DaVita, Inc.,    
4.63%, 6/1/30 (1) 145 154
3.75%, 2/15/31 (1) 25 25
Encompass Health Corp.,    
4.75%, 2/1/30 50 54
4.63%, 4/1/31 25 27
Envision Healthcare Corp.,    
8.75%, 10/15/26 (1) 2,390 1,500
HCA, Inc.,    
7.69%, 6/15/25 235 282
5.38%, 9/1/26 135 155
Jaguar Holding Co. II/PPD Development L.P.,    
5.00%, 6/15/28 (1) 335 358
Legacy LifePoint Health LLC,    
6.75%, 4/15/25 (1) 50 54
Prime Healthcare Services, Inc.,    
7.25%, 11/1/25 (1) 50 53
Providence Service (The) Corp.,    
5.88%, 11/15/25 (1) 25 26
RP Escrow Issuer LLC,    
5.25%, 12/15/25 (1) 25 26
Select Medical Corp.,    
6.25%, 8/15/26 (1) 140 151
Surgery Center Holdings, Inc.,    
6.75%, 7/1/25 (1) (4) 980 997
10.00%, 4/15/27 (1) 340 376
Syneos Health, Inc.,    
3.63%, 1/15/29 (1) 25 25
Team Health Holdings, Inc.,    
6.38%, 2/1/25 (1) 190 163
Tenet Healthcare Corp.,    
6.75%, 6/15/23 170 182
4.63%, 7/15/24 50 51
4.63%, 9/1/24 (1) 50 52
7.00%, 8/1/25 80 83
4.88%, 1/1/26 (1) 25 26
5.13%, 11/1/27 (1) 50 53
4.63%, 6/15/28 (1) 105 110
6.13%, 10/1/28 (1) 1,130 1,177
6.88%, 11/15/31 25 26
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Health Care Facilities & Services – 4.4%continued
Vizient, Inc.,    
6.25%, 5/15/27 (1) $170 $183
West Street Merger Sub, Inc.,    
6.38%, 9/1/25 (1) 295 302
    7,995
Home & Office Products Manufacturing – 0.1%
Newell Brands, Inc.,    
4.70%, 4/1/26 100 110
5.88%, 4/1/36 50 61
6.00%, 4/1/46 50 64
    235
Home Improvement – 0.8%
Apex Tool Group LLC/BC Mountain Finance, Inc.,    
9.00%, 2/15/23 (1) 230 225
BMC East LLC,    
5.50%, 10/1/24 (1) 50 51
Cornerstone Building Brands, Inc.,    
8.00%, 4/15/26 (1) 105 111
6.13%, 1/15/29 (1) 315 335
CP Atlas Buyer, Inc.,    
7.00%, 12/1/28 (1) 25 26
Griffon Corp.,    
5.75%, 3/1/28 100 106
JELD-WEN, Inc.,    
6.25%, 5/15/25 (1) 50 54
4.88%, 12/15/27 (1) 300 317
Patrick Industries, Inc.,    
7.50%, 10/15/27 (1) 50 55
PGT Innovations, Inc.,    
6.75%, 8/1/26 (1) 50 53
Werner FinCo L.P./Werner FinCo, Inc.,    
8.75%, 7/15/25 (1) 75 79
    1,412
Homebuilders – 1.0%
Adams Homes, Inc.,    
7.50%, 2/15/25 (1) 50 52
Ashton Woods U.S.A. LLC/Ashton Woods Finance Co.,    
6.63%, 1/15/28 (1) 50 53
Beazer Homes U.S.A., Inc.,    
6.75%, 3/15/25 75 78
7.25%, 10/15/29 50 56
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    50    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Homebuilders – 1.0%continued
Century Communities, Inc.,    
5.88%, 7/15/25 $125 $130
Forestar Group, Inc.,    
8.00%, 4/15/24 (1) 50 53
5.00%, 3/1/28 (1) 75 77
KB Home,    
7.63%, 5/15/23 25 28
6.88%, 6/15/27 25 29
Meritage Homes Corp.,    
7.00%, 4/1/22 54 57
6.00%, 6/1/25 75 85
New Home (The) Co., Inc.,    
7.25%, 10/15/25 (1) 25 26
Picasso Finance Sub, Inc.,    
6.13%, 6/15/25 (1) 25 27
Shea Homes L.P./Shea Homes Funding Corp.,    
4.75%, 2/15/28 (1) 175 181
4.75%, 4/1/29 (1) 100 103
STL Holding Co. LLC,    
7.50%, 2/15/26 (1) 50 51
Taylor Morrison Communities, Inc.,    
5.88%, 6/15/27 (1) 70 79
5.75%, 1/15/28 (1) 170 193
5.13%, 8/1/30 (1) 55 62
TRI Pointe Group, Inc.,    
5.25%, 6/1/27 165 179
5.70%, 6/15/28 140 158
Weekley Homes LLC/Weekley Finance Corp.,    
4.88%, 9/15/28 (1) 50 52
Williams Scotsman International, Inc.,    
4.63%, 8/15/28 (1) 50 52
    1,861
Industrial Other – 0.4%
Ahern Rentals, Inc.,    
7.38%, 5/15/23 (1) 125 91
Brand Industrial Services, Inc.,    
8.50%, 7/15/25 (1) 75 76
frontdoor, Inc.,    
6.75%, 8/15/26 (1) 200 213
H&E Equipment Services, Inc.,    
3.88%, 12/15/28 (1) 25 25
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Industrial Other – 0.4%continued
Installed Building Products, Inc.,    
5.75%, 2/1/28 (1) $75 $80
New Enterprise Stone & Lime Co., Inc.,    
6.25%, 3/15/26 (1) 25 26
9.75%, 7/15/28 (1) 50 55
Pike Corp.,    
5.50%, 9/1/28 (1) 25 26
PowerTeam Services LLC,    
9.03%, 12/4/25 (1) 25 28
Resideo Funding, Inc.,    
6.13%, 11/1/26 (1) 70 74
TopBuild Corp.,    
5.63%, 5/1/26 (1) 50 52
Wolverine Escrow LLC,    
9.00%, 11/15/26 (1) 45 43
    789
Internet Media – 0.5%
Arches Buyer, Inc.,    
4.25%, 6/1/28 (1) 25 25
Cars.com, Inc.,    
6.38%, 11/1/28 (1) 65 69
Go Daddy Operating Co. LLC/GD Finance Co., Inc.,    
5.25%, 12/1/27 (1) 265 279
Match Group Holdings II LLC,    
5.00%, 12/15/27 (1) 50 53
4.63%, 6/1/28 (1) 50 52
5.63%, 2/15/29 (1) 105 114
Netflix, Inc.,    
5.88%, 11/15/28 30 36
6.38%, 5/15/29 50 62
5.38%, 11/15/29 (1) 25 30
Uber Technologies, Inc.,    
8.00%, 11/1/26 (1) 50 55
7.50%, 9/15/27 (1) 25 28
6.25%, 1/15/28 (1) 50 54
    857
Iron & Steel – 1.5%
Algoma Steel Parent S.C.A.,    
0.00%, 11/30/47 (10) (11) (12) 49
Specialty Steel Supply, Inc.,    
11.00%, 11/15/22 (1) (9) (10) 2,670 2,670
    2,670
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     51    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Leisure Products Manufacturing – 0.1%
Mattel, Inc.,    
6.75%, 12/31/25 (1) $75 $79
Winnebago Industries, Inc.,    
6.25%, 7/15/28 (1) 75 81
    160
Life Insurance – 0.0%
Genworth Holdings, Inc.,    
4.90%, 8/15/23 100 94
Machinery Manufacturing – 0.8%
Amsted Industries, Inc.,    
5.63%, 7/1/27 (1) (4) 50 53
GrafTech Finance, Inc.,    
4.63%, 12/15/28 (1) 25 25
Granite U.S. Holdings Corp.,    
11.00%, 10/1/27 (1) 100 111
JPW Industries Holding Corp.,    
9.00%, 10/1/24 (1) 860 847
Manitowoc (The) Co., Inc.,    
9.00%, 4/1/26 (1) 50 54
MTS Systems Corp.,    
5.75%, 8/15/27 (1) 25 27
SPX FLOW, Inc.,    
5.88%, 8/15/26 (1) 50 52
Terex Corp.,    
5.63%, 2/1/25 (1) 275 284
Titan International, Inc.,    
6.50%, 11/30/23 75 70
    1,523
Managed Care – 3.4%
Centene Corp.,    
5.38%, 6/1/26 (1) 75 79
4.25%, 12/15/27 75 79
3.00%, 10/15/30 50 53
Molina Healthcare, Inc.,    
3.88%, 11/15/30 (1) 25 27
One Call Corp.,    
11.50%, 7/1/24 (1) (3) 5,831 5,831
    6,069
Manufactured Goods – 1.0%
EnPro Industries, Inc.,    
5.75%, 10/15/26 75 80
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Manufactured Goods – 1.0%continued
FXI Holdings, Inc.,    
12.25%, 11/15/26 (1) $123 $140
Hillman Group (The), Inc.,    
6.38%, 7/15/22 (1) 25 25
Material Sciences Corp.,    
9.75%, 1/9/24 (4) (9) 1,532 1,532
Park-Ohio Industries, Inc.,    
6.63%, 4/15/27 75 77
    1,854
Mass Merchants – 0.0%
99 Escrow Issuer, Inc.,    
7.50%, 1/15/26(1) 25 25
Medical Equipment & Devices Manufacturing – 0.4%
Avantor Funding, Inc.,    
4.63%, 7/15/28 (1) 145 153
Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics, Inc./Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics S.A.,    
7.38%, 6/1/25 (1) 190 203
7.25%, 2/1/28 (1) 330 348
    704
Metals & Mining – 3.1%
Allegheny Technologies, Inc.,    
7.88%, 8/15/23 110 120
5.88%, 12/1/27 320 337
Arconic Corp.,    
6.00%, 5/15/25 (1) 25 27
Big River Steel LLC/BRS Finance Corp.,    
6.63%, 1/31/29 (1) 760 821
Carpenter Technology Corp.,    
6.38%, 7/15/28 275 303
Century Aluminum Co.,    
12.00%, 7/1/25 (1) 830 871
Cleveland-Cliffs, Inc.,    
9.88%, 10/17/25 (1) 50 59
6.75%, 3/15/26 (1) 475 513
5.88%, 6/1/27 75 77
Coeur Mining, Inc.,    
5.88%, 6/1/24 25 25
Commercial Metals Co.,    
5.75%, 4/15/26 25 26
Compass Minerals International, Inc.,    
6.75%, 12/1/27 (1) 25 27
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    52    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Metals & Mining – 3.1%continued
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc.,    
5.00%, 9/1/27 $50 $53
4.13%, 3/1/28 75 79
4.38%, 8/1/28 25 27
5.25%, 9/1/29 165 184
4.25%, 3/1/30 210 226
4.63%, 8/1/30 175 192
5.40%, 11/14/34 200 250
5.45%, 3/15/43 165 205
Joseph T Ryerson & Son, Inc.,    
8.50%, 8/1/28 (1) 576 652
Kaiser Aluminum Corp.,    
6.50%, 5/1/25 (1) 100 107
Novelis Corp.,    
5.88%, 9/30/26 (1) 235 246
4.75%, 1/30/30 (1) (4) 75 81
Tms International Holding Corp.,    
7.25%, 8/15/25 (1) 75 76
    5,584
Oil & Gas Services & Equipment – 0.5%
Archrock Partners L.P./Archrock Partners Finance Corp.,    
6.25%, 4/1/28 (1) 290 302
Basic Energy Services, Inc.,    
10.80%, 10/15/23 (1) 25 5
ChampionX Corp.,    
6.38%, 5/1/26 50 51
Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc.,    
3.45%, 11/1/23 (5) 25 3
7.88%, 8/15/25 (5) 75 9
5.70%, 10/15/39 (5) 25 3
Exterran Energy Solutions L.P./EES Finance Corp.,    
8.13%, 5/1/25 50 42
Global Marine, Inc.,    
7.00%, 6/1/28 25 9
Nabors Industries, Inc.,    
5.75%, 2/1/25 125 65
Nine Energy Service, Inc.,    
8.75%, 11/1/23 (1) 75 33
SESI LLC,    
7.13%, 12/15/21 (1) (5) 75 24
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Oil & Gas Services & Equipment – 0.5%continued
U.S.A. Compression Partners L.P./U.S.A. Compression Finance Corp.,    
6.88%, 4/1/26 $140 $146
6.88%, 9/1/27 135 144
    836
Pharmaceuticals – 0.2%
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.,    
8.50%, 1/31/27 (1) 125 139
P&L Development LLC/PLD Finance Corp.,    
7.75%, 11/15/25 (1) 50 54
Par Pharmaceutical, Inc.,    
7.50%, 4/1/27 (1) 111 120
    313
Pipeline – 5.1%
Antero Midstream Partners L.P./Antero Midstream Finance Corp.,    
5.38%, 9/15/24 710 692
7.88%, 5/15/26 (1) 310 320
5.75%, 3/1/27 (1) 180 177
5.75%, 1/15/28 (1) 15 14
Blue Racer Midstream LLC/Blue Racer Finance Corp.,    
7.63%, 12/15/25 (1) 100 107
Buckeye Partners L.P.,    
4.13%, 3/1/25 (1) 155 157
3.95%, 12/1/26 185 187
4.13%, 12/1/27 50 51
4.50%, 3/1/28 (1) 150 154
5.85%, 11/15/43 155 153
Cheniere Energy Partners L.P.,    
4.50%, 10/1/29 365 386
Cheniere Energy, Inc.,    
4.63%, 10/15/28 (1) 365 383
CNX Midstream Partners L.P./CNX Midstream Finance Corp.,    
6.50%, 3/15/26 (1) 100 102
DCP Midstream Operating L.P.,    
4.75%, 9/30/21 (1) 50 51
5.38%, 7/15/25 25 27
5.13%, 5/15/29 75 83
(Variable, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 3.85%), 5.85%, 5/21/43 (1) (7) 340 292
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     53    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Pipeline – 5.1%continued
5.60%, 4/1/44 $195 $201
Delek Logistics Partners L.P./Delek Logistics Finance Corp.,    
6.75%, 5/15/25 25 24
Energy Transfer Operating L.P.,    
(Variable, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 4.03%), 6.25%, 2/15/23 (2) (7) 75 60
EnLink Midstream LLC,    
5.63%, 1/15/28 (1) 75 77
5.38%, 6/1/29 100 97
EnLink Midstream Partners L.P.,    
4.40%, 4/1/24 25 25
4.15%, 6/1/25 5 5
4.85%, 7/15/26 105 103
5.60%, 4/1/44 75 60
5.05%, 4/1/45 105 84
5.45%, 6/1/47 120 97
EQM Midstream Partners L.P.,    
4.75%, 7/15/23 75 79
4.00%, 8/1/24 25 26
6.00%, 7/1/25 (1) 140 153
4.13%, 12/1/26 140 141
6.50%, 7/1/27 (1) 145 163
5.50%, 7/15/28 275 301
Genesis Energy L.P./Genesis Energy Finance Corp.,    
6.50%, 10/1/25 125 122
6.25%, 5/15/26 200 188
8.00%, 1/15/27 75 74
7.75%, 2/1/28 75 72
Global Partners L.P./GLP Finance Corp.,    
7.00%, 8/1/27 95 102
6.88%, 1/15/29 (1) 70 76
Harvest Midstream I L.P.,    
7.50%, 9/1/28 (1) 635 675
Hess Midstream Operations L.P.,    
5.63%, 2/15/26 (1) 75 78
5.13%, 6/15/28 (1) (4) 75 78
Holly Energy Partners L.P./Holly Energy Finance Corp.,    
5.00%, 2/1/28 (1) 25 25
NuStar Logistics L.P.,    
5.75%, 10/1/25 110 117
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Pipeline – 5.1%continued
6.00%, 6/1/26 $25 $27
PBF Logistics L.P./PBF Logistics Finance Corp.,    
6.88%, 5/15/23 100 96
Plains All American Pipeline L.P.,    
(Variable, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 4.11%), 6.13%, 11/15/22 (2) (7) 225 183
Rockies Express Pipeline LLC,    
3.60%, 5/15/25 (1) 50 52
4.95%, 7/15/29 (1) 25 26
6.88%, 4/15/40 (1) 50 54
Summit Midstream Holdings LLC/Summit Midstream Finance Corp.,    
5.50%, 8/15/22 87 78
5.75%, 4/15/25 138 88
Summit Midstream Partners L.P.,    
(Variable, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 7.43%), 9.50%, 12/15/22 (2) (7) 125 40
Tallgrass Energy Partners L.P./Tallgrass Energy Finance Corp.,    
5.50%, 9/15/24 (1) 75 76
7.50%, 10/1/25 (1) 125 135
6.00%, 3/1/27 (1) 85 88
5.50%, 1/15/28 (1) 80 82
6.00%, 12/31/30 (1) 150 154
Targa Resources Partners L.P./Targa Resources Partners Finance Corp.,    
5.88%, 4/15/26 100 106
5.38%, 2/1/27 66 69
5.00%, 1/15/28 75 79
5.50%, 3/1/30 95 103
4.88%, 2/1/31 (1) 190 207
TransMontaigne Partners L.P./TLP Finance Corp.,    
6.13%, 2/15/26 25 25
Western Midstream Operating L.P.,    
4.00%, 7/1/22 25 26
3.95%, 6/1/25 25 26
4.75%, 8/15/28 25 26
5.05%, 2/1/30 270 302
5.45%, 4/1/44 75 76
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    54    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Pipeline – 5.1%continued
5.30%, 3/1/48 $210 $208
6.25%, 2/1/50 5 6
    9,077
Power Generation – 0.9%
Calpine Corp.,    
4.50%, 2/15/28 (1) 205 213
5.13%, 3/15/28 (4) 205 216
4.63%, 2/1/29 (1) 303 312
5.00%, 2/1/31 (1) 429 448
Clearway Energy Operating LLC,    
5.75%, 10/15/25 50 53
5.00%, 9/15/26 100 103
4.75%, 3/15/28 (1) 25 27
NRG Energy, Inc.,    
6.63%, 1/15/27 50 53
3.63%, 2/15/31 (1) 50 51
TerraForm Power Operating LLC,    
5.00%, 1/31/28 (1) 25 28
4.75%, 1/15/30 (1) 50 54
Vistra Operations Co. LLC,    
5.00%, 7/31/27 (1) 75 79
    1,637
Property & Casualty Insurance – 2.3%
Acrisure LLC/Acrisure Finance, Inc.,    
8.13%, 2/15/24 (1) 760 805
7.00%, 11/15/25 (1) 100 104
10.10%, 8/1/26 (1) 50 57
Alliant Holdings Intermediate LLC/Alliant Holdings Co-Issuer,    
6.75%, 10/15/27 (1) 315 337
AssuredPartners, Inc.,    
7.00%, 8/15/25 (1) 1,730 1,790
5.63%, 1/15/29 (1) 175 183
GTCR AP Finance, Inc.,    
8.00%, 5/15/27 (1) 105 114
HUB International Ltd.,    
7.00%, 5/1/26 (1) 420 439
NMI Holdings, Inc.,    
7.38%, 6/1/25 (1) 75 84
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Property & Casualty Insurance – 2.3%continued
Radian Group, Inc.,    
4.50%, 10/1/24 $50 $53
4.88%, 3/15/27 100 110
    4,076
Publishing & Broadcasting – 1.0%
Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc.,    
9.25%, 2/15/24 42 43
5.13%, 8/15/27 (1) 100 101
EW Scripps (The) Co.,    
5.13%, 5/15/25 (1) 50 51
Gray Television, Inc.,    
5.88%, 7/15/26 (1) 100 105
4.75%, 10/15/30 (1) 50 51
iHeartCommunications, Inc.,    
6.38%, 5/1/26 26 28
5.25%, 8/15/27 (1) 50 53
4.75%, 1/15/28 (1) 25 26
Lamar Media Corp.,    
4.00%, 2/15/30 75 78
National CineMedia LLC,    
5.75%, 8/15/26 25 18
Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc.,    
4.75%, 11/1/28 (1) 75 78
Salem Media Group, Inc.,    
6.75%, 6/1/24 (1) 25 23
Scripps Escrow II, Inc.,    
3.88%, 1/15/29 (1) 25 26
5.38%, 1/15/31 (1) 90 94
Scripps Escrow, Inc.,    
5.88%, 7/15/27 (1) 25 26
Sinclair Television Group, Inc.,    
5.13%, 2/15/27 (1) 50 51
5.50%, 3/1/30 (1) 25 26
4.13%, 12/1/30 (1) 50 51
TEGNA, Inc.,    
4.63%, 3/15/28 (1) 125 128
5.00%, 9/15/29 75 79
Townsquare Media, Inc.,    
2/1/26 (1) (8) 25 26
Urban One, Inc.,    
8.75%, 12/15/22 (1) 720 698
    1,860
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     55    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Railroad – 0.1%
Watco Cos. LLC/Watco Finance Corp.,    
6.50%, 6/15/27(1) $135 $146
Real Estate – 3.6%
Cushman & Wakefield U.S. Borrower LLC,    
6.75%, 5/15/28 (1) 25 28
Diversified Healthcare Trust,    
9.75%, 6/15/25 75 85
EPR Properties,    
4.50%, 6/1/27 110 110
4.95%, 4/15/28 60 60
3.75%, 8/15/29 80 77
ESH Hospitality, Inc.,    
5.25%, 5/1/25 (1) 500 512
4.63%, 10/1/27 (1) 185 190
FelCor Lodging L.P.,    
6.00%, 6/1/25 100 102
Five Point Operating Co. L.P./Five Point Capital Corp.,    
7.88%, 11/15/25 (1) 50 53
GEO Group (The), Inc.,    
6.00%, 4/15/26 25 20
Greystar Real Estate Partners LLC,    
5.75%, 12/1/25 (1) 50 51
HAT Holdings I LLC/HAT Holdings II LLC,    
5.25%, 7/15/24 (1) 75 78
3.75%, 9/15/30 (1) 25 26
Howard Hughes (The) Corp.,    
5.38%, 3/15/25 (1) 50 52
5.38%, 8/1/28 (1) 50 54
Iron Mountain, Inc.,    
4.88%, 9/15/27 (1) 310 324
5.25%, 3/15/28 (1) 180 190
5.00%, 7/15/28 (1) 135 143
4.88%, 9/15/29 (1) 355 374
5.25%, 7/15/30 (1) 230 248
4.50%, 2/15/31 (1) 25 26
5.63%, 7/15/32 (1) 240 265
Kennedy-Wilson, Inc.,    
5.88%, 4/1/24 75 76
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Real Estate – 3.6%continued
MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership L.P./MGP Finance Co-Issuer, Inc.,    
4.63%, 6/15/25 (1) $135 $145
4.50%, 1/15/28 15 16
MPT Operating Partnership L.P./MPT Finance Corp.,    
3.50%, 3/15/31 50 52
Newmark Group, Inc.,    
6.13%, 11/15/23 75 81
Park Intermediate Holdings LLC/PK Domestic Property LLC/PK Finance Co-Issuer,    
7.50%, 6/1/25 (1) 170 184
5.88%, 10/1/28 (1) 140 149
Realogy Group LLC/Realogy Co-Issuer Corp.,    
4.88%, 6/1/23 (1) 95 97
7.63%, 6/15/25 (1) 250 271
9.38%, 4/1/27 (1) 450 498
RHP Hotel Properties L.P./RHP Finance Corp.,    
4.75%, 10/15/27 275 285
Service Properties Trust,    
5.00%, 8/15/22 25 25
4.35%, 10/1/24 25 25
7.50%, 9/15/25 25 29
4.95%, 2/15/27 25 25
5.50%, 12/15/27 25 27
4.95%, 10/1/29 150 150
Uniti Group L.P./Uniti Fiber Holdings, Inc./CSL Capital LLC,    
7.13%, 12/15/24 (1) 155 157
7.88%, 2/15/25 (1) 585 628
Uniti Group L.P./Uniti Group Finance, Inc./CSL Capital LLC,    
6.00%, 4/15/23 (1) 335 342
VICI Properties L.P./VICI Note Co., Inc.,    
4.25%, 12/1/26 (1) 50 52
3.75%, 2/15/27 (1) 25 26
XHR L.P.,    
6.38%, 8/15/25 (1) 50 53
    6,461
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    56    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Refining & Marketing – 0.2%
Calumet Specialty Products Partners L.P./Calumet Finance Corp.,    
11.00%, 4/15/25 (1) $40 $40
Citgo Holding, Inc.,    
9.25%, 8/1/24 (1) 125 115
CITGO Petroleum Corp.,    
6.25%, 8/15/22 (1) 25 24
7.00%, 6/15/25 (1) 25 25
Murphy Oil U.S.A., Inc.,    
4.75%, 9/15/29 50 53
PBF Holding Co. LLC/PBF Finance Corp.,    
9.25%, 5/15/25 (1) 25 25
6.00%, 2/15/28 50 29
Sunoco L.P./Sunoco Finance Corp.,    
6.00%, 4/15/27 75 80
    391
Renewable Energy – 0.1%
EnerSys,    
4.38%, 12/15/27(1) 155 164
Restaurants – 0.4%
Dave & Buster's, Inc.,    
7.63%, 11/1/25 (1) 25 26
Golden Nugget, Inc.,    
6.75%, 10/15/24 (1) 150 149
8.75%, 10/1/25 (1) 125 129
IRB Holding Corp.,    
7.00%, 6/15/25 (1) 25 27
6.75%, 2/15/26 (1) 50 52
KFC Holding Co./Pizza Hut Holdings LLC/Taco Bell of America LLC,    
5.25%, 6/1/26 (1) 250 259
Sizzling Platter LLC/Sizzling Platter Finance Corp.,    
8.50%, 11/28/25 (1) 75 78
    720
Retail - Consumer Discretionary – 3.0%
Abercrombie & Fitch Management Co.,    
8.75%, 7/15/25 (1) 25 28
Asbury Automotive Group, Inc.,    
4.50%, 3/1/28 68 71
4.75%, 3/1/30 135 145
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Retail - Consumer Discretionary – 3.0%continued
Avis Budget Car Rental LLC/Avis Budget Finance, Inc.,    
6.38%, 4/1/24 (1) $25 $25
5.25%, 3/15/25 (1) 210 211
5.75%, 7/15/27 (1) 50 51
Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc.,    
4.88%, 11/1/25 (1) 545 558
4.50%, 11/15/26 (1) 25 26
Builders FirstSource, Inc.,    
6.75%, 6/1/27 (1) 113 123
5.00%, 3/1/30 (1) 25 27
Burlington Coat Factory Warehouse Corp.,    
6.25%, 4/15/25 (1) 25 27
Gap (The), Inc.,    
8.63%, 5/15/25 (1) 75 84
Hertz (The) Corp.,    
5.50%, 10/15/24 (1) (5) 125 67
6.00%, 1/15/28 (1) (5) (10) 50 27
Ken Garff Automotive LLC,    
4.88%, 9/15/28 (1) 25 26
L Brands, Inc.,    
6.88%, 7/1/25 (1) 25 27
9.38%, 7/1/25 (1) 85 105
5.25%, 2/1/28 80 83
7.50%, 6/15/29 50 56
6.63%, 10/1/30 (1) 215 239
6.88%, 11/1/35 50 56
6.75%, 7/1/36 100 111
LBM Acquisition LLC,    
6.25%, 1/15/29 (1) 25 26
Lithia Motors, Inc.,    
4.63%, 12/15/27 (1) 25 26
4.38%, 1/15/31 (1) 25 27
Michaels Stores, Inc.,    
8.00%, 7/15/27 (1) 50 54
4.75%, 10/1/27 (1) 25 26
Midas Intermediate Holdco II LLC/Midas Intermediate Holdco II Finance, Inc.,    
7.88%, 10/1/22 (1) 115 109
Penske Automotive Group, Inc.,    
3.50%, 9/1/25 175 178
5.50%, 5/15/26 215 223
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     57    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Retail - Consumer Discretionary – 3.0%continued
PetSmart, Inc.,    
7.13%, 3/15/23 (1) $250 $250
QVC, Inc.,    
4.75%, 2/15/27 50 54
Sonic Automotive, Inc.,    
6.13%, 3/15/27 75 79
Specialty Building Products Holdings LLC/SBP Finance Corp.,    
6.38%, 9/30/26 (1) 600 636
SRS Distribution, Inc.,    
8.25%, 7/1/26 (1) 290 308
Staples, Inc.,    
7.50%, 4/15/26 (1) 315 329
10.80%, 4/15/27 (1) 125 124
White Cap Buyer LLC,    
6.88%, 10/15/28 (1) 745 794
    5,416
Retail - Consumer Staples – 0.5%
C&S Group Enterprises LLC,    
5.00%, 12/15/28 (1) 25 25
Performance Food Group, Inc.,    
5.50%, 6/1/24 (1) 80 81
6.88%, 5/1/25 (1) 60 64
5.50%, 10/15/27 (1) (4) 405 427
U.S. Foods, Inc.,    
5.88%, 6/15/24 (1) 10 10
6.25%, 4/15/25 (1) (4) 175 187
United Natural Foods, Inc.,    
6.75%, 10/15/28 (1) 25 26
    820
Semiconductors – 0.2%
Amkor Technology, Inc.,    
6.63%, 9/15/27 (1) 260 282
Entegris, Inc.,    
4.63%, 2/10/26 (1) 25 26
ON Semiconductor Corp.,    
3.88%, 9/1/28 (1) 50 52
Qorvo, Inc.,    
4.38%, 10/15/29 75 82
    442
Software & Services – 2.6%
Ascend Learning LLC,    
6.88%, 8/1/25 (1) 50 51
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Software & Services – 2.6%continued
Banff Merger Sub, Inc.,    
9.75%, 9/1/26 (1) $125 $135
Boxer Parent Co., Inc.,    
7.13%, 10/2/25 (1) 25 27
9.13%, 3/1/26 (1) 25 27
BY Crown Parent LLC,    
7.38%, 10/15/24 (1) 50 51
Castle U.S. Holding Corp.,    
9.50%, 2/15/28 (1) (4) 100 100
Dun & Bradstreet (The) Corp.,    
10.30%, 2/15/27 (1) 75 85
Exela Intermediate LLC/Exela Finance, Inc.,    
10.00%, 7/15/23 (1) 125 38
J2 Global, Inc.,    
4.63%, 10/15/30 (1) 395 417
LogMeIn, Inc,    
5.50%, 9/1/27 (1) 125 131
MPH Acquisition Holdings LLC,    
5.75%, 11/1/28 (1) 355 349
Nielsen Finance LLC/Nielsen Finance Co.,    
5.63%, 10/1/28 (1) 320 348
5.88%, 10/1/30 (1) 475 537
Open Text Holdings, Inc.,    
4.13%, 2/15/30 (1) 75 80
Presidio Holdings, Inc.,    
8.25%, 2/1/28 (1) 390 430
Rackspace Technology Global, Inc.,    
5.38%, 12/1/28 (1) 200 209
Refinitiv U.S. Holdings, Inc.,    
6.25%, 5/15/26 (1) 25 27
8.25%, 11/15/26 (1) 50 55
Sabre GLBL, Inc.,    
9.25%, 4/15/25 (1) 50 59
7.38%, 9/1/25 (1) 25 27
Science Applications International Corp.,    
4.88%, 4/1/28 (1) 50 53
Shift4 Payments LLC/Shift4 Payments Finance Sub, Inc.,    
4.63%, 11/1/26 (1) 25 26
Solera LLC/Solera Finance, Inc.,    
10.50%, 3/1/24 (1) 370 383
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    58    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Software & Services – 2.6%continued
SS&C Technologies, Inc.,    
5.50%, 9/30/27 (1) $415 $443
Tempo Acquisition LLC/Tempo Acquisition Finance Corp.,    
6.75%, 6/1/25 (1) 327 338
Vericast Corp.,    
8.38%, 8/15/22 (1) 75 76
Veritas U.S., Inc./Veritas Bermuda Ltd.,    
7.50%, 9/1/25 (1) 175 180
Verscend Escrow Corp.,    
9.75%, 8/15/26 (1) 25 27
    4,709
Supermarkets & Pharmacies – 0.2%
Albertsons Cos., Inc./Safeway, Inc./New Albertsons L.P./Albertsons LLC,    
5.75%, 3/15/25 21 22
4.63%, 1/15/27 (1) 50 53
3.50%, 3/15/29 (1) 25 25
Rite Aid Corp.,    
7.50%, 7/1/25 (1) 34 35
8.00%, 11/15/26 (1) 52 56
SEG Holding LLC/SEG Finance Corp.,    
5.63%, 10/15/28 (1) 100 106
    297
Tobacco – 0.0%
Vector Group Ltd.,    
6.13%, 2/1/25 (1) 25 25
10.50%, 11/1/26 (1) 25 27
    52
Transportation & Logistics – 0.3%
BCD Acquisition, Inc.,    
9.63%, 9/15/23 (1) 25 26
Cargo Aircraft Management, Inc.,    
4.75%, 2/1/28 (1) 25 26
Navistar International Corp.,    
9.50%, 5/1/25 (1) 125 140
6.63%, 11/1/25 (1) 50 52
Wabash National Corp.,    
5.50%, 10/1/25 (1) 50 51
Western Global Airlines LLC,    
10.38%, 8/15/25 (1) 50 56
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Transportation & Logistics – 0.3%continued
XPO Logistics, Inc.,    
6.13%, 9/1/23 (1) $175 $178
6.25%, 5/1/25 (1) 50 54
    583
Travel & Lodging – 0.5%
Arrow Bidco LLC,    
9.50%, 3/15/24 (1) 25 22
Hilton Domestic Operating Co., Inc.,    
5.38%, 5/1/25 (1) 210 223
5.75%, 5/1/28 (1) 70 76
Hilton Worldwide Finance LLC/Hilton Worldwide Finance Corp.,    
4.88%, 4/1/27 35 37
Marriott Ownership Resorts, Inc.,    
4.75%, 1/15/28 25 25
Wyndham Destinations, Inc.,    
6.63%, 7/31/26 (1) 75 86
4.63%, 3/1/30 (1) 25 26
Wyndham Hotels & Resorts, Inc.,    
5.38%, 4/15/26 (1) 105 109
4.38%, 8/15/28 (1) 220 229
    833
Utilities – 0.7%
AmeriGas Partners L.P./AmeriGas Finance Corp.,    
5.50%, 5/20/25 75 83
5.75%, 5/20/27 25 28
Ferrellgas L.P./Ferrellgas Finance Corp.,    
6.50%, 5/1/21 50 48
10.00%, 4/15/25 (1) 25 28
Ferrellgas Partners L.P./Ferrellgas Partners Finance Corp.,    
8.63%, 6/15/20 50 13
FirstEnergy Corp.,    
7.38%, 11/15/31 70 100
4.85%, 7/15/47 290 361
NextEra Energy Operating Partners L.P.,    
3.88%, 10/15/26 (1) 100 107
Talen Energy Supply LLC,    
10.50%, 1/15/26 (1) 290 258
7.25%, 5/15/27 (1) 140 149
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     59    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Utilities – 0.7%continued
6.63%, 1/15/28 (1) $85 $89
7.63%, 6/1/28 (1) 75 81
    1,345
Waste & Environment Services & Equipment – 0.2%
Covanta Holding Corp.,    
5.00%, 9/1/30 50 53
Harsco Corp.,    
5.75%, 7/31/27 (1) 325 344
    397
Wireless Telecommunications Services – 0.6%
Hughes Satellite Systems Corp.,    
6.63%, 8/1/26 100 113
Sprint Capital Corp.,    
8.75%, 3/15/32 265 420
Sprint Communications, Inc.,    
9.25%, 4/15/22 25 27
Sprint Corp.,    
7.13%, 6/15/24 50 58
7.63%, 3/1/26 255 317
T-Mobile U.S.A., Inc.,    
6.00%, 4/15/24 75 76
6.50%, 1/15/26 25 26
    1,037
Wireline Telecommunications Services – 1.5%
CenturyLink, Inc.,    
5.80%, 3/15/22 100 104
6.75%, 12/1/23 25 28
7.50%, 4/1/24 25 28
4.50%, 1/15/29 (1) 235 239
Consolidated Communications, Inc.,    
6.50%, 10/1/28 (1) 25 27
Embarq Corp.,    
8.00%, 6/1/36 100 123
Frontier Communications Corp.,    
10.50%, 9/15/22 (5) 395 205
5.88%, 10/15/27 (1) 185 200
5.00%, 5/1/28 (1) 145 151
6.75%, 5/1/29 (1) 95 102
GTT Communications, Inc.,    
7.88%, 12/31/24 (1) 1,850 740
Level 3 Financing, Inc.,    
5.38%, 5/1/25 25 26
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
CORPORATE BONDS - 73.0% continued
Wireline Telecommunications Services – 1.5%continued
4.63%, 9/15/27 (1) $260 $272
4.25%, 7/1/28 (1) 50 51
QualityTech L.P./QTS Finance Corp.,    
3.88%, 10/1/28 (1) 25 26
Windstream Escrow LLC/Windstream Escrow Finance Corp.,    
7.75%, 8/15/28 (1) 50 50
Zayo Group Holdings, Inc.,    
4.00%, 3/1/27 (1) 50 50
6.13%, 3/1/28 (1) 205 217
    2,639
Total Corporate Bonds    
(Cost $126,213)   131,088
     
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS – 10.5%
Airlines – 0.3%
Air Canada,    
7.75%, 4/15/21 (1) 50 50
Delta Air Lines, Inc./SkyMiles IP Ltd.,    
4.50%, 10/20/25 (1) 25 27
4.75%, 10/20/28 (1) 315 344
Spirit Loyalty Cayman Ltd./Spirit IP Cayman Ltd.,    
8.00%, 9/20/25 (1) 50 56
    477
Auto Parts Manufacturing – 0.3%
Clarios Global L.P.,    
6.75%, 5/15/25 (1) 50 54
Clarios Global L.P./Clarios U.S. Finance Co.,    
6.25%, 5/15/26 (1) 125 134
8.50%, 5/15/27 (1) 245 266
    454
Cable & Satellite – 0.1%
Virgin Media Vendor Financing Notes IV DAC,    
5.00%, 7/15/28(1) 200 208
Casinos & Gaming – 0.1%
Gateway Casinos & Entertainment Ltd.,    
8.25%, 3/1/24(1) 100 94
Chemicals – 0.7%
Methanex Corp.,    
5.13%, 10/15/27 25 27
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    60    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS - 10.5% continued
Chemicals – 0.7%continued
Nouryon Holding B.V.,    
8.00%, 10/1/26 (1) $305 $324
NOVA Chemicals Corp.,    
4.88%, 6/1/24 (1) 145 151
5.00%, 5/1/25 (1) 25 26
5.25%, 6/1/27 (1) 318 339
Trinseo Materials Operating S.C.A./Trinseo Materials Finance, Inc.,    
5.38%, 9/1/25 (1) 350 358
Tronox Finance PLC,    
5.75%, 10/1/25 (1) 85 88
    1,313
Commercial Finance – 0.2%
Global Aircraft Leasing Co. Ltd.,    
6.50%, 9/15/24(1) (3) 444 397
Consumer Finance – 0.0%
Fairstone Financial, Inc.,    
7.88%, 7/15/24(1) 50 53
Consumer Services – 0.3%
Garda World Security Corp.,    
8.75%, 5/15/25 (1) 390 406
4.63%, 2/15/27 (1) 50 50
    456
Containers & Packaging – 0.5%
Cascades, Inc./Cascades U.S.A., Inc.,    
5.38%, 1/15/28 (1) 50 53
Intelligent Packaging Holdco Issuer L.P.,    
9.00%, 1/15/26 (1) (3) 25 25
Intelligent Packaging Ltd. Finco, Inc./Intelligent Packaging Ltd. Co-Issuer LLC,    
6.00%, 9/15/28 (1) 550 565
Trivium Packaging Finance B.V.,    
8.50%, 8/15/27 (1) 205 225
    868
Entertainment Resources – 0.1%
Motion Bondco DAC,    
6.63%, 11/15/27(1) 240 249
Exploration & Production – 0.1%
Leviathan Bond Ltd.,    
6.13%, 6/30/25 (4) 25 28
6.50%, 6/30/27 (4) 25 28
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS - 10.5% continued
Exploration & Production – 0.1%continued
MEG Energy Corp.,    
7.00%, 3/31/24 (1) $15 $15
7.13%, 2/1/27 (1) 125 129
OGX Austria GmbH,    
8.50%, 6/1/18 (1) (5) (10) (11) 2,420
8.38%, 4/1/22 (1) (5) (10) (11) 1,800
Seven Generations Energy Ltd.,    
6.88%, 6/30/23 (1) 18 18
5.38%, 9/30/25 (1) 25 26
    244
Financial Services – 0.0%
VistaJet Malta Finance PLC/XO Management Holding, Inc.,    
10.50%, 6/1/24(1) 50 51
Food & Beverage – 0.2%
Cooke Omega Investments, Inc./Alpha VesselCo Holdings, Inc.,    
8.50%, 12/15/22 (1) 75 77
Herbalife Nutrition Ltd./HLF Financing, Inc.,    
7.88%, 9/1/25 (1) 75 82
JBS U.S.A. LUX S.A./JBS U.S.A. Food Co./JBS U.S.A. Finance, Inc.,    
5.50%, 1/15/30 (1) 125 144
    303
Hardware – 0.0%
Seagate HDD Cayman,    
3.13%, 7/15/29 (1) 25 25
3.38%, 7/15/31 (1) 25 25
    50
Home Improvement – 0.1%
Masonite International Corp.,    
5.75%, 9/15/26 (1) 25 26
5.38%, 2/1/28 (1) 125 134
    160
Homebuilders – 0.1%
Brookfield Residential Properties, Inc./Brookfield Residential U.S. Corp.,    
6.38%, 5/15/25 (1) 25 26
4.88%, 2/15/30 (1) 50 52
Empire Communities Corp.,    
7.00%, 12/15/25 (1) 25 26
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     61    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS - 10.5% continued
Homebuilders – 0.1%continued
Mattamy Group Corp.,    
4.63%, 3/1/30 (1) $75 $79
    183
Industrial Other – 0.0%
Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers, Inc.,    
5.38%, 1/15/25(1) 50 51
Integrated Oils – 0.1%
Cenovus Energy, Inc.,    
3.00%, 8/15/22 50 51
5.25%, 6/15/37 25 28
5.40%, 6/15/47 50 59
    138
Machinery Manufacturing – 0.5%
ATS Automation Tooling Systems, Inc.,    
4.13%, 12/15/28 (1) 70 71
Husky III Holding Ltd.,    
13.00%, (100% Cash), 2/15/25 (1) (3) (4) 50 55
Titan Acquisition Ltd./Titan Co-Borrower LLC,    
7.75%, 4/15/26 (1) 800 832
    958
Metals & Mining – 1.8%
ArcelorMittal S.A.,    
4.55%, 3/11/26 50 56
7.25%, 10/15/39 80 112
7.00%, 3/1/41 60 83
Baffinland Iron Mines Corp./Baffinland Iron Mines L.P.,    
8.75%, 7/15/26 (1) 1,695 1,835
Constellium S.E.,    
5.63%, 6/15/28 (1) 285 307
First Quantum Minerals Ltd.,    
6.50%, 3/1/24 (1) 200 206
Hudbay Minerals, Inc.,    
7.63%, 1/15/25 (1) 262 272
6.13%, 4/1/29 (1) 180 194
IAMGOLD Corp.,    
5.75%, 10/15/28 (1) 25 25
Mountain Province Diamonds, Inc.,    
8.00%, 12/15/22 (1) 25 21
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS - 10.5% continued
Metals & Mining – 1.8%continued
Northwest Acquisitions ULC/Dominion Finco, Inc.,    
7.13%, 11/1/22 (1) (5) $1,905 $13
Taseko Mines Ltd.,    
8.75%, 6/15/22 (1) 75 76
    3,200
Oil & Gas Services & Equipment – 0.5%
Ensign Drilling, Inc.,    
9.25%, 4/15/24 (1) 100 60
Nabors Industries Ltd.,    
7.25%, 1/15/26 (1) 25 18
7.50%, 1/15/28 (1) 50 34
Noble Holding International Ltd.,    
7.88%, 2/1/26 (1) (5) (10) 100 40
Precision Drilling Corp.,    
7.75%, 12/15/23 25 23
5.25%, 11/15/24 25 22
7.13%, 1/15/26 (1) 75 65
Shelf Drilling Holdings Ltd.,    
8.25%, 2/15/25 (1) 75 34
Transocean Guardian Ltd.,    
5.88%, 1/15/24 (1) 59 49
Transocean Sentry Ltd.,    
5.38%, 5/15/23 (1) 48 44
Transocean, Inc.,    
7.25%, 11/1/25 (1) 720 367
11.50%, 1/30/27 (1) 114 81
8.00%, 2/1/27 (1) 25 12
    849
Pharmaceuticals – 0.8%
Bausch Health Cos., Inc.,    
6.13%, 4/15/25 (1) 540 557
9.00%, 12/15/25 (1) 200 221
7.00%, 1/15/28 (1) 25 27
5.00%, 1/30/28 (1) 75 77
5.00%, 2/15/29 (1) 75 77
7.25%, 5/30/29 (1) 50 56
Endo Dac/Endo Finance LLC/Endo Finco, Inc.,    
9.50%, 7/31/27 (1) 72 80
6.00%, 6/30/28 (1) 116 99
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    62    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS - 10.5% continued
Pharmaceuticals – 0.8%continued
Mallinckrodt International Finance S.A./Mallinckrodt CB LLC,    
5.75%, 8/1/22 (1) (5) $100 $35
10.00%, 4/15/25 (1) (5) (10) 75 81
Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III B.V.,    
4.10%, 10/1/46 75 67
    1,377
Railroad – 0.2%
Bombardier, Inc.,    
6.00%, 10/15/22 (1) 25 25
6.13%, 1/15/23 (1) 150 147
7.50%, 12/1/24 (1) 50 48
7.88%, 4/15/27 (1) 120 110
    330
Refining & Marketing – 0.0%
Parkland Corp.,    
6.00%, 4/1/26 (1) 25 26
5.88%, 7/15/27 (1) 50 54
    80
Restaurants – 0.3%
1011778 B.C. ULC/New Red Finance, Inc.,    
4.25%, 5/15/24 (1) 61 62
5.75%, 4/15/25 (1) 65 70
3.50%, 2/15/29 (1) 25 25
4.00%, 10/15/30 (1) 395 400
    557
Software & Services – 0.3%
Camelot Finance S.A.,    
4.50%, 11/1/26 (1) 75 78
Nielsen Co. Luxembourg (The) S.a.r.l.,    
5.00%, 2/1/25 (1) 205 211
Open Text Corp.,    
5.88%, 6/1/26 (1) 150 156
3.88%, 2/15/28 (1) 50 52
    497
Travel & Lodging – 1.2%
Carnival Corp.,    
11.50%, 4/1/23 (1) 320 370
10.50%, 2/1/26 (1) 210 245
7.63%, 3/1/26 (1) 90 98
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS - 10.5% continued
Travel & Lodging – 1.2%continued
9.88%, 8/1/27 (1) $160 $184
6.65%, 1/15/28 50 52
NCL Corp. Ltd.,    
12.30%, 5/15/24 (1) 25 30
3.63%, 12/15/24 (1) 25 24
10.30%, 2/1/26 (1) 50 58
5.88%, 3/15/26 (1) 130 137
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.,    
5.25%, 11/15/22 255 256
10.90%, 6/1/23 (1) 125 142
9.13%, 6/15/23 (1) 25 27
11.50%, 6/1/25 (1) 265 310
3.70%, 3/15/28 50 44
Viking Cruises Ltd.,    
6.25%, 5/15/25 (1) 75 73
13.00%, 5/15/25 (1) 50 60
5.88%, 9/15/27 (1) 50 49
VOC Escrow Ltd.,    
5.00%, 2/15/28 (1) 50 50
    2,209
Waste & Environment Services & Equipment – 0.0%
GFL Environmental, Inc.,    
4.00%, 8/1/28(1) 25 25
Wireless Telecommunications Services – 1.2%
Altice France S.A.,    
7.38%, 5/1/26 (1) 490 516
8.13%, 2/1/27 (1) 200 220
Connect Finco S.a.r.l./Connect U.S. Finco LLC,    
6.75%, 10/1/26 (1) 700 754
Digicel Group 0.5 Ltd.,    
10.00%, 4/1/24 (3) 130 117
8.00%, 4/1/25 (1) (3) 46 24
Intelsat Jackson Holdings S.A.,    
8.00%, 2/15/24 (1) (5) 250 256
8.50%, 10/15/24 (1) (5) 75 54
9.75%, 7/15/25 (1) (5) 50 36
Intelsat Luxembourg S.A.,    
8.13%, 6/1/23 (5) 50 2
Telesat Canada/Telesat LLC,    
4.88%, 6/1/27 (1) 50 52
6.50%, 10/15/27 (1) 25 26
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     63    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
FOREIGN ISSUER BONDS - 10.5% continued
Wireless Telecommunications Services – 1.2%continued
Vodafone Group PLC,    
(Variable, USD Swap 5Y + 4.87%), 7.00%, 4/4/79 (7) $75 $93
    2,150
Wireline Telecommunications Services – 0.5%
Altice France Holding S.A.,    
10.50%, 5/15/27 (1) 200 224
6.00%, 2/15/28 (1) (4) 465 471
Telecom Italia Capital S.A.,    
6.38%, 11/15/33 25 31
6.00%, 9/30/34 75 91
7.20%, 7/18/36 25 34
Telecom Italia S.p.A.,    
5.30%, 5/30/24 (1) 25 27
    878
Total Foreign Issuer Bonds    
(Cost $23,817)   18,859
     
TERM LOANS – 8.2% (13)
Auto Parts Manufacturing – 0.8%
DexKo Global, Inc., Term B Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 8.25%), 9.25%, 7/24/25 1,460 1,447
Casinos & Gaming – 0.1%
Boyd Gaming Corp., Refinancing Term B Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1W + 2.25%), 2.35%, 9/15/23 33 33
Golden Nugget Online Gaming, Inc., 2020 Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 12.00%, 1.00% Floor), 13.00%, 10/4/23 25 28
Golden Nugget, Inc., Initial B Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 2M + 2.50%, 0.75% Floor), 3.25%, 10/4/23 69 66
    127
Chemicals – 0.1%
Consolidated Energy Finance S.A., Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 2.50%), 2.65%, 5/7/25 73 70
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
TERM LOANS - 8.2% (13)continued
Chemicals – 0.1%continued
Solenis Holdings LLC, Initial Dollar Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 4.00%), 4.23%, 6/26/25 $2 $2
Solenis Holdings LLC, Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 8.50%), 8.73%, 6/26/26 105 104
    176
Consumer Products – 0.5%
Parfums Holding Co., Inc., Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 8.75%, 1.00% Floor), 9.75%, 6/30/25 777 774
Sunshine Luxembourg VII SARL, Facility B1,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 4.00%, 1.00% Floor), 5.00%, 10/1/26 107 107
    881
Containers & Packaging – 0.1%
BWay Holding Co., Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 3.25%), 3.48%, 4/3/24 111 107
Flex Acquisition Company, Inc., Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 3.00%, 1.00% Floor), 4.00%, 12/29/23 79 78
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 3.00%, 1.00% Floor), 4.00%, 12/29/23 5 6
    191
Distributors - Consumer Discretionary – 0.2%
American Tire Distributors, Inc., Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 6.00%, 1.00% Floor), 7.00%, 9/1/23 197 191
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 7.50%, 1.00% Floor), 8.50%, 9/2/24 129 122
    313
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    64    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
TERM LOANS - 8.2% (13)continued
Educational Services – 0.9%
KUEHG Corp., Tranche B Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 8.25%, 1.00% Floor), 9.25%, 8/22/25 $1,020 $968
Learning Care Group (US) No. 2, Inc., Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 7.50%, 1.00% Floor), 8.50%, 3/13/26 770 743
    1,711
Entertainment Content – 0.0%
Allen Media LLC, Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 5.50%), 5.75%, 2/10/27 49 49
Diamond Sports Group LLC, Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 3.25%), 3.40%, 8/24/26 49 43
    92
Entertainment Resources – 0.1%
Life Time Fitness, Inc., 2017 Refinancing Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 2.75%, 1.00% Floor), 3.75%, 6/10/22 91 88
UFC Holdings LLC, Term B-1 Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 3.25%, 1.00% Floor), 4.25%, 4/29/26 72 72
    160
Health Care – 0.0%
ADMI Corp., Amendment No. 3 Incremental Term Loan,    
12/23/27(14) 75 75
Health Care Facilities & Services – 1.0%
Dentalcorp Health Services ULC, Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 7.50%, 1.00% Floor), 8.50%, 6/8/26 1,580 1,572
Milano Acquisition Corp., Term Loan B,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 4.00%, 0.75% Floor), 4.75%, 10/1/27 225 225
    1,797
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
TERM LOANS - 8.2% (13)continued
Home Improvement – 0.1%
Ply Gem Midco, Inc., Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 3.75%), 3.90%, 4/12/25 $114 $114
Internet Media – 0.7%
Auction.com LLC, Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 8.00%, 1.00% Floor), 9.00%, 9/29/25(9) 1,360 1,295
Machinery Manufacturing – 0.1%
Welbilt, Inc., Term B Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 2.50%), 2.65%, 10/23/25 125 118
Metals & Mining – 0.3%
RA Acquisition Purchaser LLC, Notes,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 10.00%, 1.00% Floor), 11.00%, 5/31/23(9) 671 637
Oil & Gas Services & Equipment – 0.0%
ChampionX Holding, Inc., Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 5.00%, 1.00% Floor), 6.00%, 6/3/27 74 75
Oil, Gas & Coal – 0.0%
Parker Drilling Co., Initial Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 11.00% Cash, 2.00% PIK), 11.00%, 3/26/24(3) 16 14
Pipeline – 0.3%
BCP Raptor LLC, Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 4.25%, 1.00% Floor), 5.25%, 6/24/24 191 174
Lower Cadence Holdings LLC, Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 4.00%), 4.15%, 5/22/26 312 304
    478
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     65    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
TERM LOANS - 8.2% (13)continued
Power Generation – 0.1%
Granite Generation LLC, Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 3.75%, 1.00% Floor), 4.75%, 11/9/26 $97 $98
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 3.75%, 1.00% Floor), 4.75%, 11/9/26 18 18
    116
Property & Casualty Insurance – 1.4%
Asurion LLC, Second Lien Replacement B-2 Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 6.50%), 6.65%, 8/4/25 2,330 2,345
Hub International Ltd., B-2 Incremental Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 4.00%, 1.00% Floor), 5.00%, 4/25/25 99 99
    2,444
Publishing & Broadcasting – 0.1%
Cengage Learning, Inc., 2016 Refinancing Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 4.25%, 1.00% Floor), 5.25%, 6/7/23 123 118
Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc., Term B Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 3.50%), 3.71%, 8/21/26 25 23
    141
Restaurants – 0.0%
1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Co., Term B-4 Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 1.75%), 1.90%, 11/19/26 33 32
Retail - Consumer Discretionary – 0.3%
Bass Pro Group LLC, Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 5.00%, 0.75% Floor), 5.75%, 9/25/24 459 460
Staples, Inc., 2019 Refinancing New Term B-1 Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 5.00%), 5.21%, 4/16/26 74 71
    531
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
TERM LOANS - 8.2% (13)continued
Software & Services – 0.7%
athenahealth, Inc., Term B Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 4.50%), 4.65%, 2/11/26 $169 $169
Ivanti Software, Inc., Initial Term Loan,    
12/1/27 (14) 240 239
Redstone Holdco 2 L.P., Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 2M + 5.00%, 1.00% Floor), 6.00%, 9/1/27 100 100
Software Luxembourg Acquisition S.a r.l., Second Out Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 7.50%, 1.00% Floor), 8.50%, 4/27/25 630 628
Verscend Holding Corp., Term B Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 4.50%), 4.65%, 8/27/25 57 57
    1,193
Travel & Lodging – 0.1%
Carnival Corp., Initial Advance,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 7.50%, 1.00% Floor), 8.50%, 6/30/25 104 107
Utilities – 0.0%
PG&E Corp., Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 4.50%, 1.00% Floor), 5.50%, 6/23/25 50 50
Wireless Telecommunications Services – 0.1%
Altice France S.A., Incremental Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 4.00%), 4.24%, 8/14/26 47 47
Intelsat Jackson Holdings S.A., DIP Facility,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 3M + 5.50%, 1.00% Floor), 6.50%, 7/13/22 85 87
Intelsat Jackson Holdings S.A., Tranche B-3 Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE PRIME USD 1M + 4.75%, 1.00% Floor), 8.00%, 11/27/23 (15) 125 126
    260
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    66    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
  PRINCIPAL AMOUNT (000S) VALUE
(000S)
TERM LOANS - 8.2% (13)continued
Wireline Telecommunications Services – 0.1%
Frontier Communications Corp., Initial Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 4.75%, 1.00% Floor), 5.75%, 10/8/21 $50 $50
GTT Communications, Inc., Term Loan,    
(Floating, ICE LIBOR USD 1M + 5.00%, 1.00% Floor), 6.00%, 12/28/21 91 84
    134
Total Term Loans    
(Cost $14,793)   14,709
    
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
COMMON STOCKS – 2.1%
Chemicals – 0.1%
Utex Industries, Inc.(4) (9) 2,200 $108
Distributors – 0.3%
ATD New Holdings, Inc.* 22,076 515
Energy Equipment & Services – 0.0%
FTS International, Inc., Class A* 2,883 55
Parker Drilling Co.* 917 3
    58
IT Services – 0.7%
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., Class A(9) 5,898 1,161
Metals & Mining – 1.0%
Algoma Steel Parent GP S.A.(10) (11) * 4,899
Algoma Steel Parent S.C.A.(9) (10) * 4,899 34
Real Alloy Parent, Inc.(9) (10) * 48 1,719
    1,753
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels – 0.0%
Cloud Peak Energy, Inc.(10) (11) * 20
Denbury, Inc.* 2,116 54
Whiting Petroleum Corp.* 708 18
    72
Software – 0.0%
Avaya Holdings Corp.* 1,376 26
Total Common Stocks    
(Cost $3,413)   3,693
     
OTHER – 0.0%
Escrow Appvion, Inc.(10) (11) * 225,000
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
OTHER - 0.0% continued
Escrow Bruin E&P Partners LLC(1) (6) (9) * 225,000 $—
Escrow Cloud Peak Energy, Inc.(11) * 250,000
Escrow GenOn Energy, Inc.(10) (11) * 25,000
Escrow Hercules Offshore, Inc.(10) (11) * 3,570
Escrow High Ridge(1) (9) 1,100,000 17
Escrow Washington Mutual Bank(4) (9) * 250,000 3
Total Other    
(Cost $355)   20
    
  NUMBER
OF WARRANTS
VALUE
(000S)
WARRANTS – 0.0%
Appvion, Inc. Class A, Exp. 6/13/23, Strike $0.00(11) * 219 $—
Appvion, Inc. Class B, Exp. 6/13/23, Strike $0.00(11) * 219
Denbury, Inc., Exp. 9/18/25, Strike $32.59* 1,236 8
iHeartMedia, Inc., Exp. 5/1/39, Strike $0.00(4) * 419 5
Utex Industries, Inc., Exp. 12/31/49, Strike $0.00(10) (11) 5,500
Total Warrants    
(Cost $18)   13
    
  NUMBER
OF SHARES
VALUE
(000S)
INVESTMENT COMPANIES – 3.1%
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares),
0.00%(16) (17)
5,606,317 $5,606
Total Investment Companies    
(Cost $5,606)   5,606
     
Total Investments – 97.2%  
(Cost $174,671) 174,511
Other Assets less Liabilities – 2.8% 4,945
NET ASSETS – 100.0% $179,456
    
(1) Securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. The value of these securities is determined by valuations supplied by a pricing service or brokers, or, if not available, in accordance with procedures established by the Board of Trustees of Northern Funds.
(2) Perpetual bond. Maturity date represents next call date.
(3) Security is a payment in-kind bond (PIK), distributions received in-kind unless otherwise noted in the description.
(4) Restricted security.
(5) Issuer has defaulted on terms of debt obligation. Income is not being accrued.
(6) Value rounds to less than one thousand.
 
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     67    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued  
(7) Variable rate security. Security issued at a fixed coupon rate, which converts to a variable rate at a future date. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.
(8) When-Issued Security. Coupon rate is not in effect at December 31, 2020.
(9) Level 3 asset.
(10) Restricted security that has been deemed illiquid. At December 31, 2020, the value of these restricted illiquid securities amounted to approximately $4,571,000 or 2.5% of net assets. Additional information on these restricted illiquid securities is as follows:
    
SECURITY ACQUISITION
AND
ENFORCEABLE
DATE
COST
(000S)
Algoma Steel Parent GP S.A. 3/31/20 $47
Algoma Steel Parent S.C.A. 3/31/20 47
Algoma Steel Parent S.C.A.,
0.00%, 11/30/47
3/31/20 176
Cloud Peak Energy, Inc. 9/30/20
Escrow Appvion, Inc. 8/24/18
Escrow GenOn Energy, Inc. 12/19/18
Escrow Hercules Offshore, Inc. 11/9/15 24
Hertz (The) Corp.,
6.00%, 1/15/28
3/26/20-4/7/20 26
Mallinckrodt International Finance S.A./Mallinckrodt CB LLC,
10.00%, 4/15/25
10/15/20-10/16/20 82
Noble Holding International Ltd.,
7.88%, 2/1/26
1/17/18-11/4/19 94
OGX Austria GmbH,
8.38%, 4/1/22
5/30/12-4/18/13 1,497
OGX Austria GmbH,
8.50%, 6/1/18
5/26/11-4/17/13 2,265
Real Alloy Parent, Inc. 5/31/18 1,738
Specialty Steel Supply, Inc.,
11.00%, 11/15/22
11/16/17 2,670
Utex Industries, Inc., Exp. 12/31/49, Strike $0.00 12/3/20
    
(11) Level 3 asset that is worthless, bankrupt or has been delisted.
(12) Variable rate is calculated based on the issuer’s annual income subject to certain fees.
(13) Variable rate security. Rate as of December 31, 2020 is disclosed.
(14) Position is unsettled. Contract rate was not determined at December 31, 2020 and does not take effect until settlement date.
(15) Issuer has defaulted on terms of debt obligation.
(16) Investment in affiliated Portfolio. Northern Trust Investments, Inc. is the investment adviser to the Fund and the investment adviser to Northern Institutional Funds.
(17) 7-day current yield as of December 31, 2020 is disclosed.
* Non-Income Producing Security
    
EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS USED THROUGHOUT THE SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS:
 
1M - 1 Month
 
1W - 1 Week
 
2M - 2 Month
 
3M - 3 Month
 
5Y - 5 Year
 
CMT - Constant Maturity
 
CP - Commercial Paper
 
ICE - Intercontinental Exchange
 
LIBOR - London Interbank Offered Rate
 
PIK - Payment In-Kind
 
PLC - Public Limited Company
 
SOFR - Secured Overnight Financing Rate
 
USD - United States Dollar
Percentages shown are based on Net Assets.
At December 31, 2020, the Fund’s investments were denominated in the following currencies:
CONCENTRATION BY CURRENCY % OF LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
United States Dollar 100.0%
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three levels listed below:
Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical securities on the measurement date.
Level 2 - Other observable inputs (e.g., quoted prices in active markets for similar securities, securities valuations based on commonly quoted benchmark interest rates and yield curves, maturities, ratings and/or securities indices).
Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs (e.g., information about assumptions, including risk, market participants would use in pricing a security).
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities and other financial instruments, if any. The following table summarizes the valuations of the Fund's investments by the above fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2020:
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000S)
LEVEL 2
(000S)
LEVEL 3
(000S)
TOTAL
(000S)
Convertible Bonds(1) $$523 $$523
Corporate Bonds:        
Entertainment Resources 2,959 1,088 4,047
Iron & Steel 2,670 2,670
Manufactured Goods 322 1,532 1,854
All Other Industries(1) 122,517 122,517
Total Corporate Bonds 125,798 5,290 131,088
Foreign Issuer Bonds(1) 18,859 18,859
 
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    68    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT

  December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
INVESTMENTS LEVEL 1
(000S)
LEVEL 2
(000S)
LEVEL 3
(000S)
TOTAL
(000S)
Term Loans:        
Internet Media $$$1,295 $1,295
Metals & Mining 637 637
All Other Industries(1) 12,777 12,777
Total Term Loans 12,777 1,932 14,709
Common Stocks:        
Chemicals 108 108
Distributors 515 515
IT Services 1,161 1,161
Metals & Mining 1,753 1,753
All Other Industries(1) 156 156
Total Common Stocks 156 515 3,022 3,693
Other 20 20
Warrants 13 13
Investment Companies 5,606 5,606
Total Investments $5,762 $158,485 $10,264 $174,511
    
(1) Classifications as defined in the Schedule of Investments.
The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value:
  BALANCE
AS OF
3/31/20
(000S)
ACCRUED
DISCOUNTS
(PREMIUMS)
(000s)
REALIZED
GAIN
(LOSS)
(000s)
CHANGE IN
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
(000s)
PURCHASES
(000s)
SALES
(000s)
TRANSFERS
INTO
LEVEL 3
(000s)
TRANSFERS
OUT OF
LEVEL 3
(000s)
BALANCE
AS OF
12/31/20
(000S)
CHANGE IN
UNREALIZED
APPRECIATION
(DEPRECIATION)
FROM
INVESTMENTS
STILL HELD
AT 12/31/20
(000S)
Corporate Bonds                    
Consumer Products $— $(6) $(1,050) $1,075 $— $(19) $— $— $— $—
Entertainment Resources 975 2 111 1,088 112
Iron & Steel 2,376 294 2,670 245
Manufactured Goods 1,448 19 1 43 47 (26) 1,532 43
Metals & Mining (89) (1,254) 1,254 89
Term Loans                    
Internet Media 1,253 2 40 1,295 40
Metals & Mining 565 50 22 637 50
Common Stocks                    
Chemicals 108 108
Distributors 435 80 (515)
IT Services 382 779 1,161 382
Metals & Mining 1,577 142 34 1,753 150
Other 3 (203) 220 20 (203)
Total $8,632 $(72) $(2,303) $3,268 $1,176 $44 $34 $(515) $10,264 $819
NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT     69    MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS

Schedule of Investments
MULTI-MANAGER HIGH YIELD OPPORTUNITY FUNDcontinued December 31, 2020 (UNAUDITED)
Securities valued at $37 included in the Balance as of 12/31/20 above were valued using evaluated prices provided by a third party provider. Valuation using evaluated prices by a third party provider were also responsible for securities that were transferred into level 3, as noted above. Securities valued at $10,227 included in the Balance as of 12/31/20 above were valued using prices provided by the Fund’s investment adviser’s pricing and valuation committee. Transfers out of Level 3, noted above, were due to the Fund receiving an evaluated price from a vendor.
  FAIR VALUE AT
12/31/20
(000S)
VALUATION
TECHNIQUES
UNOBSERVABLE
INPUTS
RANGE (WEIGHTED
AVERAGE)
Corporate Bonds $5,307 Market Approach Yield(1) 2.8%-10.0% (5.0%)
    Market Approach Estimated Recovery Value(3) Not Applicable
Term Loans $1,932 Market Approach Yield(1) 4.2%-7.6% (6.5%)
    Market Approach Market Comparables(2) 6.0%
Common Stocks $2,988 Discounted Cash Flow / Market Approach Discount Rate / EBITDA Multiple(2) 12.6%/6.1x
    Discounted Cash Flow / Market Approach Discount Rate(2) 9.0%
    
(1)The significant unobservable inputs that were used in the fair value measurement are: Yield. Significant decreases (increases) in yield would have resulted in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.
(2)The significant unobservable inputs that can be used in the fair value measurement are: Discount Rate and EBITDA Multiple. Significant increases (decreases) in the discount rate in isolation would have resulted in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement while an increase (decrease) in EBITDA multiple in isolation would have resulted in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.
(3)The significant unobservable inputs that can be used in the fair value measurement are: Estimated Recovery Value. Significant increases (decreases) in estimated recovery value in isolation would have resulted in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement.
Transactions in affiliated investments for the nine months ended December 31, 2020, were as follows:
AFFILIATE VALUE,
BEGINNING
OF PERIOD
(000S)
PURCHASES
(000S)
SALES
PROCEEDS
(000S)
DIVIDEND
INCOME
(000S)
VALUE,
END OF PERIOD
(000S)
SHARES, END
OF PERIOD
Northern Institutional Funds - U.S. Government Portfolio (Shares) $11,591 $273,111 $279,096 $5 $5,606 5,606,317
MULTI-MANAGER FUNDS    70    NORTHERN FUNDS QUARTERLY REPORT