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Assets and Liabilities with Recurring Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value, Measurement Inputs, Disclosure
Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect our estimate of the fair value of our assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels. The following tables present our financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, by level within the fair value hierarchy:
 
Assets and Liabilities with Recurring Fair Value Measures as of June 30, 2013
 
Level 1    
 
Level 2    
 
Level 3    
 
Total    
 
(in millions)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents(1)
$
871

 
$

 
$

 
$
871

Margin deposits
276

 

 

 
276

Commodity instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity exchange traded futures and swaps contracts
595

 

 

 
595

Commodity forward contracts(2)

 
112

 
22

 
134

Interest rate swaps

 
8

 

 
8

Total assets
$
1,742

 
$
120

 
$
22

 
$
1,884

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Margin deposits posted with us by our counterparties
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$
3

Commodity instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity exchange traded futures and swaps contracts
646

 

 

 
646

Commodity forward contracts(2)

 
121

 
9

 
130

Interest rate swaps

 
145

 

 
145

Total liabilities
$
649

 
$
266

 
$
9

 
$
924

 
Assets and Liabilities with Recurring Fair Value Measures as of December 31, 2012
 
Level 1    
 
Level 2    
 
Level 3    
 
Total    
 
(in millions)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash equivalents(1)
$
1,502

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,502

Margin deposits
196

 

 

 
196

Commodity instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity exchange traded futures and swaps contracts
385

 

 

 
385

Commodity forward contracts(2)

 
24

 
24

 
48

Interest rate swaps

 
4

 

 
4

Total assets
$
2,083

 
$
28

 
$
24

 
$
2,135

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Margin deposits posted with us by our counterparties
$
11

 
$

 
$

 
$
11

Commodity instruments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity exchange traded futures and swaps contracts
424

 

 

 
424

Commodity forward contracts(2)

 
18

 
8

 
26

Interest rate swaps

 
200

 

 
200

Total liabilities
$
435

 
$
218

 
$
8

 
$
661

___________
(1)
As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had cash equivalents of $699 million and $1,274 million included in cash and cash equivalents and $172 million and $228 million included in restricted cash, respectively.
(2)
Includes OTC swaps and options.
Fair Value Inputs, Liabilities, Quantitative Information
At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the derivative instruments classified as level 3 primarily included a longer-term OTC traded commodity contract which is classified as level 3 because the contract terms relate to a delivery location for which observable market rate information is not available. The fair value of the net derivative position classified as level 3 is predominantly driven by market commodity prices; however, given the nature of our net derivative position, we do not believe that a significant change in market commodity prices would have a material impact on our level 3 net fair value. The following table presents quantitative information for the unobservable inputs used in our most significant level 3 fair value measurements at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
 
 
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
 
 
June 30, 2013
 
 
Fair Value, Net Asset
 
 
 
Significant Unobservable
 
 
 
 
(Liability)
 
Valuation Technique
 
Input
 
Range
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical Power
 
$
6

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Market price (per MWh)
 
$31.00 — $50.00/MWh
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
Fair Value, Net Asset
 
 
 
Significant Unobservable
 
 
 
 
(Liability)
 
Valuation Technique
 
Input
 
Range
 
 
(in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Physical Power
 
$
11

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Market price (per MWh)
 
$23.75 — $53.82/MWh
Fair Value, Assets Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of our net derivative assets (liabilities) classified as level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the periods indicated (in millions):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Balance, beginning of period
$
13

 
$
17

 
$
16

 
$
17

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in net loss:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Included in operating revenues(1)
3

 
(24
)
 
4

 
(17
)
Included in fuel and purchased energy expense(2)

 
2

 

 

Included in OCI

 

 

 
4

Purchases, issuances and settlements:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases
1

 
1

 
1

 
1

Issuances

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Settlements
(3
)
 
(5
)
 
(5
)
 
(11
)
Transfers in and/or out of level 3(3):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Transfers into level 3(4)

 

 

 

Transfers out of level 3(5)
(1
)
 

 
(2
)
 
(3
)
Balance, end of period
$
13

 
$
(10
)
 
$
13

 
$
(10
)
Change in unrealized gains (losses) relating to instruments still held at end of period
$
3

 
$
(22
)
 
$
4

 
$
(17
)
___________
(1)
For power contracts and Heat Rate swaps and options, included on our Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations.
(2)
For natural gas contracts, swaps and options, included on our Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations.
(3)
We transfer amounts among levels of the fair value hierarchy as of the end of each period. There were no transfers into or out of level 1 for each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.
(4)
There were no transfers out of level 2 into level 3 for each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012.
(5)
We had $1 million in gains transferred out of level 3 into level 2 for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and $2 million and $3 million in gains transferred out of level 3 into level 2 for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, due to changes in market liquidity in various power markets. There were no transfers out of level 3 into level 2 for the three months ended June 30, 2012.