-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, VIjv2/1meEpDp0TwqrqdDuWBMqUyR/Rs1DIX5ZihM7p934Cm5Nf9b6I4MLFExLdx uwL2s3BIKjRCCmGkqKi9EQ== 0001193125-03-077353.txt : 20031112 0001193125-03-077353.hdr.sgml : 20031111 20031112071247 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-03-077353 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20030930 FILED AS OF DATE: 20031112 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: SONIC SOLUTIONS/CA/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000916235 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-COMPUTER INTEGRATED SYSTEMS DESIGN [7373] IRS NUMBER: 930925818 STATE OF INCORPORATION: CA FISCAL YEAR END: 0331 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-23190 FILM NUMBER: 03990404 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 101 ROWLAND WAY STREET 2: STE 110 CITY: NOVATO STATE: CA ZIP: 94945 BUSINESS PHONE: 4158938000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 101 ROWLAND WAY STREET 2: STE 110 CITY: NOVATO STATE: CA ZIP: 94945 10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q FOR QUARTER END 9/30/2003 Form 10-Q for Quarter End 9/30/2003
Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10-Q

 

(Mark one)

 

x   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003

 

or

 

¨   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from                      to                     

 

Commission File Number:  72870

 

SONIC SOLUTIONS

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

California   93-0925818
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

101 Rowland Way, Suite 110 Novato, CA   94945
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:                (415) 893-8000

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes    x  No    ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

 

Yes    x  No    ¨

 

The number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s Common Stock on November 3, 2003, was 21,395,810.

 



Table of Contents

SONIC SOLUTIONS

 

FORM 10-Q

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003

 

Table of Contents

 

         Page

PART I.

  FINANCIAL INFORMATION     

ITEM 1.

  Financial Statements     
    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2003 and September 30, 2003    1
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the quarter and six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003    2
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003    3
    Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements    4

ITEM 2.

  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    16

ITEM 3.

  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk    36

ITEM 4.

  Controls and Procedures    36

PART II.

  OTHER INFORMATION     

ITEM 2.

  Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds    37

ITEM 4.

  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    37

ITEM 6.

  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K    37
    Signatures    38

 

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.    CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Sonic Solutions

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     2003

 
     March 31*

    September 30

 
           (unaudited)  

ASSETS

              

Current Assets:

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 9,708     37,574  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for returns and doubtful accounts of $411 at March 31, 2003 and September 30, 2003, respectively

     5,823     4,489  

Inventory

     531     655  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     869     844  
    


 

Total current assets

     16,931     43,562  

Fixed assets, net

     1,745     2,381  

Purchased and internally developed software costs, net

     920     956  

Goodwill

     6,715     6,715  

Acquired intangibles, net

     1,345     1,077  

Other assets

     697     1,417  
    


 

Total assets

   $ 28,353     56,108  
    


 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

              

Current Liabilities:

              

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

   $ 7,087     7,054  

Deferred revenue and deposits

     1,840     2,286  
    


 

Total current liabilities

     8,927     9,340  

Commitments and contingencies

              

Shareholders’ Equity:

              

Common stock, no par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 18,217,317 and 21,385,810 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2003 and September 30, 2003, respectively

     45,765     69,567  

Accumulated deficit

     (26,339 )   (22,799 )
    


 

Total shareholders’ equity

     19,426     46,768  
    


 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 28,353     56,108  
    


 

 

*   The consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2003 has been derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Sonic Solutions

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share amounts — unaudited)

 

    

Quarters Ended

September 30,


  

Six Months Ended

September 30,


     2002

   2003

   2002

   2003

Net revenue

   $ 7,488    12,695    14,872    24,717

Cost of revenue

     1,789    1,653    3,696    3,401
    

  
  
  

Gross profit

     5,699    11,042    11,176    21,316
    

  
  
  

Operating expenses:

                     

Marketing and sales

     2,001    2,890    4,147    5,982

Research and development

     2,250    4,840    4,142    9,021

General and administrative

     722    1,051    1,579    2,029
    

  
  
  

Total operating expenses

     4,973    8,781    9,868    17,032
    

  
  
  

Operating income

     726    2,261    1,308    4,284

Other income, net

     28    51    62    1
    

  
  
  

Income before income taxes

     754    2,312    1,370    4,285

Provision for income taxes

     18    414    58    745
    

  
  
  

Net income

     736    1,898    1,312    3,540

Dividends paid to preferred shareholders

     27    0    73    0
    

  
  
  

Net income applicable to common shareholders

   $ 709    1,898    1,239    3,540
    

  
  
  

Net income per share applicable to common shareholders

                     

Basic

   $ 0.04    0.09    0.08    0.18
    

  
  
  

Diluted

   $ 0.04    0.08    0.07    0.16
    

  
  
  

Shares used in computing per share net income per share

                     

Basic

     16,032    20,118    15,660    19,276
    

  
  
  

Diluted

     19,138    23,462    18,767    22,620
    

  
  
  

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Sonic Solutions

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands — unaudited)

 

    

Six Months Ended

September 30,


 
     2002

    2003

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

              

Net income

   $ 1,312     3,540  

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

              

Depreciation and amortization

     1,223     932  

Provision for returns and doubtful accounts, net of write-offs

     50     (14 )

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

              

Accounts receivable

     (372 )   1,348  

Inventory

     (68 )   (124 )

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     76     25  

Other assets

     (154 )   (720 )

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     915     (33 )

Deferred revenue and deposits

     (4,233 )   446  
    


 

Net cash (used in ) generated by operating activities

     (1,251 )   5,400  
    


 

Cash flows from investing activities:

              

Purchase of fixed assets

     (269 )   (1,069 )

Additions to purchased and internally developed software

     (332 )   (267 )

Cash paid for purchase of Ravisent, including transaction costs

     (2,275 )   0  
    


 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (2,876 )   (1,336 )
    


 

Cash flows from financing activities:

              

Proceeds from exercise of common stock options

     1,155     2,791  

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     0     21,011  

Proceeds from equity line financing

     1,990     0  

Payment of dividends

     (73 )   0  
    


 

Net cash generated by financing activities

     3,072     23,802  
    


 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (1,055 )   27,866  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     11,114     9,708  
    


 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 10,059     37,574  
    


 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

              

Interest paid during period

   $ 0     0  
    


 

Income taxes paid during period

   $ 4     27  
    


 

Noncash financing and investing activities:

              

Conversion of warrants to common stock

   $ 1     0  
    


 

Conversion of preferred stock to common stock

   $ 1,502     0  
    


 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Sonic Solutions

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

 

(1)   Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements of Sonic Solutions, referred to as “we,” “Sonic,” “our” or “the Company” have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, the condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of only normal, recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The interim results are not necessarily indicative of results expected for a full year. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2003, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Use of Estimates and Certain Concentrations

 

We prepare our financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. These accounting principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Our management is also required to make certain judgments that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expense during the reporting period. We periodically evaluate our estimates including those relating to revenue recognition, the allowance for doubtful accounts, capitalized software, and other contingencies. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable based on the specific circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

We are dependent on sole-source suppliers for certain key components used in our products. We purchase these sole-source components pursuant to purchase orders placed from time to time. We do not carry significant inventories of these components, and have no guaranteed supply agreements. Any extended future interruption or limitation in the supply of any of the components obtained from a single source could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

We recognize revenue in accordance with Statement of Position (“SOP”) 97-2, “Software Revenue Recognition,” as amended by SOP 98-4 “Deferral of the Effective Date of a Provision of SOP 97-2,” and SOP 98-9, “Software Revenue Recognition, with Respect to Certain Arrangements” and in certain instances in accordance with SOP 81-1, “Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts.” SOP 97-2 generally requires revenue earned on software arrangements involving multiple elements such as software products, hardware, upgrades, enhancements, maintenance and support, installation and training to be allocated to each element based on the relative fair values of the elements. The fair value of an element must be based on vendor-specific objective evidence.

 

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We derive our software revenue primarily from licenses of our software products, including any related hardware components, development agreements and maintenance and support. Revenue recognized from multiple-element software arrangements is allocated to each element of the arrangement based on the fair values of elements, for example, the license to use software products versus maintenance and support for the software product. The determination of fair value is based on objective evidence specific to us. Objective evidence of fair values of all elements of an arrangement is based upon our standard pricing and discounting practices for those products and services when sold separately. Objective evidence of support services is measured by annual renewal rates. SOP 98-9 requires recognition of revenue using the “residual method” in a multiple element arrangement when fair value does not exist for one or more of the delivered elements in the arrangement. Under the “residual method,” the total fair value of the undelivered element is deferred and subsequently recognized in accordance with SOP 97-2. The difference between the total software arrangement fee and the amount deferred for the undelivered elements is recognized as revenue related to the delivered elements.

 

Revenue from license fees is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists (such as receipt of a signed agreement, purchase order or a royalty report), delivery of the product (including hardware) has occurred (generally F.O.B. shipping point), no significant obligations with regard to implementation remain, the fee is fixed and determinable, and collectibility is probable. In addition, royalty revenue from certain distributors that do not meet our credit standards and revenues from our distributor agreement with Daikin Industries, Ltd. are recognized upon sell-through to the end-customer. We consider all arrangements with payment terms longer than one year not to be fixed and determinable. If the fee is not fixed or determinable, revenue is recognized as payments become due from the customer.

 

Revenue from development agreements, whereby the development is essential to the functionality of the licensed software, is recognized over the performance period based on proportional performance. Under this method, management is required to estimate the number of hours needed to complete a particular project, and revenues and profits are recognized as the contract progresses to completion.

 

Deferred revenue includes amounts billed to customers for which revenues have not been recognized which results from the following: (1) deferred maintenance and support; (2) amounts billed to certain distributors for our products not yet sold through to the end-user customers; (3) amounts billed to technology customers for license and development agreements in advance of recognizing the related revenue; and (4) amounts billed to certain OEMs for products which contain one or more undelivered elements.

 

(2)   Basic and diluted income per share and pro forma information

 

The following table sets forth the computations of shares and net income per share, applicable to common shareholders used in the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share for the second quarter and six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003 (in thousands, except per share data), respectively:

 

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Quarter

Ended

September 30,

2002


  

Quarter

Ended

September 30,

2003


  

Six Months

Ended

September 30,

2002


  

Six Months

Ended

September 30,

2003


Net income

   $ 736      1,898    1,312    3,540

Dividends paid to preferred shareholders

     27      0    73    0
    

  

  
  

Net income applicable to common shareholders

   $ 709      1,898    1,239    3,540
    

  

  
  

Shares used in computing per share net income

                       

Basic

     16,032      20,118    15,660    19,276
    

  

  
  

Diluted

     19,138      23,462    18,767    22,620
    

  

  
  

Net income per share applicable to common shareholders

                       

Basic

   $ 0.04    $ 0.09    0.08    0.18
    

  

  
  

Diluted

   $ 0.04    $ 0.08    0.07    0.16
    

  

  
  

 

The following is a reconciliation of the number of shares used in the basic and diluted net income per share computations for the second quarter and six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003 (in thousands, except per share data), respectively:

 

    

Quarter

Ended

September 30,

2002


  

Quarter

Ended

September 30,

2003


  

Six Months

Ended

September 30,

2002


  

Six Months

Ended

September 30,

2003


Shares used in basic net income per share computation

   16,032    20,118    15,660    19,276

Effect of dilutive potential common shares resulting from stock options and convertible preferred stock

   3,106    3,344    3,107    3,344
    
  
  
  

Shares used in diluted net income per share computation

   19,138    23,462    18,767    22,620
    
  
  
  

 

Potential dilutive common shares consist of shares issuable upon exercise of stock options. The impact of our stock options on the shares used for the diluted earnings per share computation is calculated based on the average share price of our common stock for each year using the treasury stock method.

 

We exclude all potentially dilutive securities from our diluted net income per share computation when their effect would be anti- dilutive. The computation of diluted net income per share excludes stock options to purchase 1,334,065 and 1,661,639 shares of common stock as of September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively. The shares were excluded due to the exercise price exceeding the average fair value of the common stock, and their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

 

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Had compensation cost for stock options issued pursuant to our stock option plan been determined in accordance with the fair value approach enumerated in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” our net income and net income per share for the second quarter and six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003 would have been adjusted as indicated below (in thousands, except per share data):

 

    

Quarter

Ended

September 30,

2002


  

Quarter

Ended

September 30,

2003


  

Six Months

Ended

September 30,

2002


  

Six Months

Ended

September 30,

2003


Net income as reported

   $ 736    1,898    1,312    3,540

Add: Stock based employee compensation included in reported net income, net of related tax effects

     —      —      —      —  

Deduct: Stock based employee compensation expense determined under the Fair Value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects

     520    951    1,029    1,766
    

  
  
  

Pro Forma net income

   $ 216    947    283    1,774
    

  
  
  

Reported basic net income per share

   $ 0.04    0.09    0.08    0.18
    

  
  
  

Reported diluted net income per share

   $ 0.04    0.08    0.07    0.16
    

  
  
  

Pro Forma basic net income per share

   $ 0.01    0.05    0.02    0.09
    

  
  
  

Pro Forma diluted net income per share

   $ 0.01    0.04    0.02    0.08
    

  
  
  

 

The weighted-average fair value of options granted in the three and six months ended September 30, 2003 was $7.11 and $6.37, respectively, and in the three and six months ended September 30, 2002 was $4.69 and $4.70, respectively. The fair value of options granted was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants in the three and six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003; risk-free interest rate of 2.1% and 2.2% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2003, respectively, and of 1.8% and 2.5% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002, respectively; expected life of 3.1 and 3.4 years for the three and six months ended September 30, 2003, respectively, and of 2.5 and 3.0 years for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002, respectively; expected volatility of 101% and 105% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2003, respectively, and of 110% and 111% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002, respectively; and no dividends.

 

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The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because our stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes with respect to the subjective assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of our stock options.

 

The effect of applying SFAS No. 123 for disclosing compensation costs may not be representative of the effects on reported net income for future periods because pro forma net income reflects compensation costs only for stock options granted in fiscal 1996 through 2003 and does not consider compensation costs for stock options granted prior to April 1, 1995.

 

(3)   Inventory

 

The components of inventory consist of (in thousands, unaudited):

 

     March 31,
2003


  

September 30,

2003


Finished goods

   $ 291    290

Raw materials

     240    365
    

  
     $ 531    655
    

  

 

(4)   Acquisitions

 

Ravisent License Agreement

 

On May 24, 2002, we entered into an agreement with Axeda, under which Axeda licensed Ravisent’s software DVD player and other digital media technologies to us. Under the agreement, we paid Axeda a one-time fee of $2,000,000 for the license and related agreements, and in return we obtained exclusive rights to deploy the Ravisent technologies in the personal computer market. As part of this agreement we acquired a revenue generating business, fixed assets, developed software and engineering employees.

 

The accounting for this transaction was applied pursuant to the purchase accounting method. The amount and components of the purchase price along with the allocation of the purchase price are as follows (in thousands):

 

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Cash paid

   $ 2,000

Estimated transaction costs

     275
    

Total purchase price

   $ 2,275
    

Goodwill

   $ 1,818

Fixed assets

     270

Developed software

     139

Prepaid expenses

     48
    

Total assets acquired

   $ 2,275
    

 

DMD Acquisition

 

On November 13, 2002, we entered into an asset purchase agreement with VERITAS Operating Corporation and its affiliates (“VERITAS”) to acquire the Desktop and Mobile Division (“DMD”) of VERITAS, which sold personal computer based CD–ROM, CD-Audio and DVD-ROM mastering software and personal computer backup software. The transactions contemplated by the agreement were closed on December 18, 2002. The results of DMD’s operations have been included in our financials since December 18, 2002. We acquired the DMD business to expand our suite of CD and DVD mastering products.

 

Under this agreement with VERITAS, we acquired all the software and other intellectual property required to carry on development and marketing of products sold by the DMD business, and we assumed essentially all of DMD businesses’ outstanding customers and other contracts. Under this agreement, approximately 40 of the employees of the DMD business joined Sonic. Pursuant to this agreement we also entered into a sublease agreement with VERITAS for the principal offices of the DMD business.

 

Under the asset purchase agreement, we issued 1,290,948 shares of Series F preferred stock convertible into 1,290,948 shares of our common stock, subject to adjustment for stock splits and the like. Pursuant to the agreement, we entered into an amended and restated registration rights agreement with VERITAS under which we provided registration rights for these shares once they are converted into shares of our common stock. The shares were convertible at Sonic’s option three months following the effective registration of the shares. All of the stock was converted into common stock in March 2003. As we determined that the preferences associated with the preferred stock did not have significant value, the value of the 1,290,948 shares was determined based on the average market price of our common shares over the two day period before and after the terms of the acquisition were agreed to and announced. The total purchase price of the DMD business was approximately $9,433,000.

 

The accounting for this transaction was applied pursuant to the purchase accounting method. The amount and components of the purchase price along with the allocation of the purchase price are as follows (in thousands):

 

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Preferred stock issued

     8,471  

Estimated transaction costs

     962  
    


Total purchase price

   $ 9,433  
    


Goodwill

     4,897  

Unbilled receivables

     1,640  

Accounts receivables

     1,100  

Core/developed technology

     1,000  

Fixed assets

     442  

Customer relationships

     400  

Accrued support expenses

     (46 )
    


Net assets acquired

   $ 9,433  
    


 

The acquired technology and customer relationships are being amortized on the straight-line method over a period of three years.

 

(5)   Credit Facilities and Debt Restructuring

 

On May 4, 2000, we entered into a private equity line agreement with Kingsbridge Capital. During the quarter ended June 30, 2002, we drew $2,000,000 from the equity line for which we issued 269,360 shares of common stock. These proceeds were recorded net of fees of $16,000. The agreement ceased by its terms on November 13, 2002.

 

(6)   Shareholders’ Equity

 

On June 27, 2003, we announced a public offering of 1,000,000 shares of our common stock to institutional investors at a price of $8.50 per share for gross proceeds of $8,500,000. The transaction was completed and the stock was issued to investors on July 2, 2003. We received net proceeds of approximately $8,000,000 after deducting placement agent fees and costs associated with the offering.

 

On September 2, 2003, at our Annual Shareholder’s Meeting, the amendment to the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation to increase the authorized number of shares of common stock by 70,000,000 shares from 30,000,000 shares to 100,000,000 shares was approved.

 

On September 17, 2003 we announced an underwritten public offering of 920,000 shares of our common stock to institutional investors at a price of $15.00 per share for gross proceeds of $13,800,000. The transaction was completed and the stock was issued to investors on September 22, 2003. We received net proceeds of approximately $13,010,000 after deducting underwriting discounts and costs associated with the offering.

 

Convertible Preferred Stock – Series D

 

In February, 2001, we issued 700,000 shares of Series D convertible preferred stock to Daikin Industries in conjunction with our purchase of Daikin DVD valued at $1,750,000 or $2.50 per share. During the quarter ended September 30, 2002, Daikin converted 350,000 shares of their Series D convertible preferred stock into 350,000 shares of common stock and during the quarter ended December 31, 2002, Daikin converted all of their remaining shares of their Series D convertible preferred stock into an equivalent number of shares of common stock.

 

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Table of Contents

Convertible Preferred Stock – Series E

 

In December, 2001, we sold 250,000 shares of Series E preferred stock to Sanshin Electronic Co., Ltd. for $1,000,000. During the quarter ended September 30, 2002, Sanshin converted all of their Series E preferred stock into 250,000 shares of common stock.

 

Convertible Preferred Stock – Series F

 

On December 18, 2002 we issued 1,290,948 shares of Series F preferred stock to VERITAS in exchange for the Desktop and Mobile Division of VERITAS. The shares were issued pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. Each share of Series F preferred stock was convertible at the option of the holder into one share of common stock subject to adjustment for certain dilutive events, such as stock splits. In March 2003, VERITAS converted all of their Series F preferred stock into 1,290,948 shares of common stock.

 

(7)   Significant Customer Information and Segment Reporting

 

SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,” requires us to report financial and descriptive information about our reportable operating segments, including segment profit or loss, certain specific revenue and expense items and segment assets, as well as information about the revenues derived from our products and services, the countries in which we earn revenue and hold assets, and major customers. The method for determining what information to report is based on the way that management organized the operating segments within our company for making operating decisions and assessing financial performance.

 

Our President and Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”) is considered our chief operating decision maker. The CEO reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis accompanied by desegregated information about revenue by product line and revenue by geographic region for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. Prior to March 31, 2003, consolidated financial information reviewed by the CEO was identical to the information presented in the accompanying statements of operations. Beginning in the first fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2003, financial information reviewed by management includes not only revenue by product line, but also gross margin analysis and operating income for the related operating segments. This information was not tracked previously and is not available for presentation. Beginning with the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2003, we have presented, and we continue to present for the current fiscal quarter, information required for our new operating segments. The consumer segment includes software-only DVD-Video creation tools and DVD-Video playback software products intended for use by lower end professionals, enthusiasts or “prosumers,” and consumers, and software-only CD-Audio, CD-ROM and DVD-ROM making tools, as well as data backup software. Our consumer products also include software that we license to other companies for inclusion in their products. Our professional audio and video segment includes advanced DVD-Video creation tools which are intended for use by high-end professional customers. We are required to disclose the following revenue by product line, operating results by segment, revenue by geographic and significant customer information:

 

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Net Revenue by Segment (in thousands):

 

    

Quarters Ended

September 30,


  

Six Months Ended

September 30,


     2002

   2003

   2002

   2003

Net revenue

                     

Consumer

   $ 5,210    10,924    9,982    20,860

Professional audio and video

     2,278    1,771    4,890    3,857
    

  
  
  

Total net revenue

   $ 7,488    12,695    14,872    24,717
    

  
  
  

 

Net Revenue and Operating Income by Segment (in thousands for the quarter ended September 30, 2003):

 

     Quarter Ended September 30, 2003

     Consumer

  

Professional

audio and

video


  

Unallocated

operating

expenses


    Total

Net revenue

   $ 10,924    1,771        12,695

Operating income

   $ 3,613    499    (1,851 )   2,261

 

Net Revenue and Operating Income by Segment (in thousands for the six months ended September 30, 2003):

 

     Six Months Ended September 30, 2003

     Consumer

  

Professional

audio and

video


  

Unallocated

operating

expenses


    Total

Net revenue

   $ 20,860    3,857        24,717

Operating income

   $ 7,026    918    (3,660 )   4,284

 

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Net Revenue by Geographic Location (in thousands):

 

    

Quarters Ended

September 30,


  

Six Months Ended

September 30,


     2002

   2003

   2002

   2003

North America

   $ 5,580    7,888    11,436    15,141

Export:

                     

France

     78    121    150    225

Germany

     86    224    193    457

United Kingdom

     216    299    283    511

Other European

     247    383    423    906

Japan

     1,047    3,614    1,890    7,084

Taiwan

     87    37    87    50

Other Pacific Rim

     141    116    404    271

Other international

     6    13    6    72
    

  
  
  

Total net revenue

   $ 7,488    12,695    14,872    24,717
    

  
  
  

 

We sell our products to customers categorized geographically by each customer’s country of domicile. We do not have any material investment in long lived assets located in foreign countries for any of the years presented.

 

Significant Customer Information (in thousands):

 

    

Percent of Total
Net Revenue

Quarter Ended

September 30,


   

Percent of Total
Net Revenue

Six Months

Ended

September 30,


   

Percent of
Total
Accounts

Receivable
September 30,


 
     2002

    2003

    2002

    2003

    2002

    2003

 

Customer A

   14 %   1 %   15 %   2 %   4 %   0 %

Customer B

   19 %   1 %   19 %   1 %   0 %   0 %

Customer C

   0 %   24 %   3 %   23 %   3 %   2 %

Customer D

   0 %   16 %   6 %   14 %   0 %   6 %

 

Revenue recognized from Customers A and B is pursuant to development and licensing agreements for which most amounts had been prepaid and previously included in deferred revenue.

 

Revenue recognized from Customers C and D is pursuant to licensing agreements.

 

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(8)   Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations”, in August 2001, and SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, in October 2001. SFAS No. 143 requires that the fair value of an asset retirement obligation be recorded as a liability in the period in which it incurs a legal obligation. SFAS No. 144 serves to clarify and further define the provisions of SFAS No. 121, “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of.” SFAS No. 144 does not apply to goodwill and other intangible assets that are not amortized. SFAS No. 143 is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002 and SFAS No. 144 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. We adopted SFAS No. 143 effective April 1, 2003 and adopted SFAS No. 144 effective April 1, 2002. The adoption of SFAS No. 143 and SFAS 144 did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

 

In April 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections.” SFAS No. 145 rescinds Statement No. 4, “Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt,” and an amendment of that Statement No. 64, “Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements,” and Statement No. 44, “Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers.” SFAS No. 145 also amends FASB Statement No. 13, “Accounting for Leases,” to eliminate the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions. We adopted SFAS No. 145 effective April 1, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 145 did not have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.

 

In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.” SFAS No. 146 addresses how costs associated with an exit activity or with a disposal of long-lived assets are to be accounted for. SFAS No. 146 is effective for activities initiated after December 31, 2002, therefore, we adopted SFAS No. 146 effective January 1, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 146 did not have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.

 

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure.” This Statement amends SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. This Statement also amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. We adopted the annual disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 148 for the year ended March 31, 2003. We adopted the interim disclosure requirements during the quarter ending June 30, 2003. The adoption of SFAS No. 148 did not have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations.

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.” FIN No. 46 expands upon and strengthens existing accounting guidance that addresses when a company should include in its financial statements the assets, liabilities and activities of another entity. A variable interest entity is a corporation, partnership, trust, or any other legal structure used for business purposes that either does not have equity investors with voting rights or has equity investors that do not provide sufficient financial resources for the entity to support its activities. FIN No. 46 requires a variable interest entity to be consolidated by a company if that

 

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company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity’s activities or is entitled to receive a majority of the entity’s residual returns or both. The consolidation requirements of FIN No. 46 apply immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. The consolidation requirements apply to older entities in the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after December 15, 2003. Certain disclosure requirements apply to any financial statements issued after January 31, 2004. The adoption of this Statement is not expected to have a significant impact on our financial position and results of operations.

 

In July 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” SFAS No. 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). SFAS No. 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of this Statement did not have a significant impact on our financial position or results of operations.

 

In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a Consensus, which clarified certain issues within EITF 00-21, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.” The Consensus addresses how to allocate the revenue in an arrangement involving multiple deliverables into separate units of accounting consistent with the identified separate earnings processes of each deliverable for revenue recognition purposes. The Consensus also addresses how each element in a bundled sales arrangement should be measured and allocated to the separate units of accounting in the arrangement. The Consensus is effective prospectively for arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of this Statement did not have a significant impact on our financial position or results of operations.

 

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ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws that relate to future events or our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “can,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “intend,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Risks and uncertainties and the occurrence of other events could cause actual results to differ materially from these predictions. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include those discussed below as well as those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2003 and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of these forward-looking statements. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report or to conform these statements to actual results.

 

CERTAIN FACTORS THAT MAKE FUTURE RESULTS DIFFICULT TO PREDICT; CERTAIN ITEMS TO REMEMBER WHEN READING OUR FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Our quarterly and annual operating results vary significantly depending on the timing of new product introductions and enhancements by ourselves and by our competitors. Our results also depend on the volume and timing of our professional customer orders and on shipments of our OEM partners which are difficult to forecast. Because our professional customers generally order on an as-needed basis and we normally ship products within one week after receipt of an order, and because our OEM partners report shipments during or after the end of the period, we do not have an order backlog which can assist us in forecasting results. For all these reasons, our results of operations for any quarter or any year are a poor indicator of the results to be expected in any future quarter or year.

 

A large portion of our quarterly professional product revenue is usually generated in the last few weeks of the quarter. Since our ongoing operating expenses are relatively fixed, and we plan our expenditures based primarily on sales forecasts, if professional revenue generated in the last few weeks of a quarter or year or if OEM partner shipments do not meet our forecast, operating results can be very negatively affected.

 

OVERVIEW

 

The financial section of this Quarterly Report consists of management’s discussion of our financial condition and results of operations, and accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for the six and the three months periods ended September 30, 2003 and related notes.

 

We develop and market computer based tools:

 

    for creating digital audio and video titles in the CD-Audio and DVD-Video formats (and in related formats);

 

    for recording data files on CD recordable or DVD recordable disks in the CD-ROM and DVD-ROM formats; and

 

    for backing up the information contained on hard disks attached to computers.

 

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Most of the products we sell consist entirely of computer software, though some of the tools we sell include “plug-in” computer hardware. We also license the software technology underlying our tools to various other companies to incorporate in products they develop.

 

Our business is divided into two reporting segments, our consumer segment and our professional audio and video segment. At the same time, we divide our products into three categories:

 

    Professional Audio and Video Products—Our professional products consist of advanced DVD-Video creation tools which are intended for use by high-end professional customers. We sell a number of products in this category including DVD Creator (Macintosh based), Sonic Scenarist (Windows based), DVD Producer (Windows based), DVD Fusion (Macintosh based) and ReelDVD (Windows based). These products include applications software and, in some cases, plug-in hardware. Our customers use our professional products to prepare commercial quality DVD-Video titles, in many cases destined for mass replication and release to home video consumers.

 

    Desktop Products—Our desktop products include software-only DVD-Video creation tools and DVD-Video playback software intended for use by lower-end professionals, by enthusiasts or “prosumers,” and by consumers. Our desktop products also include software-only CD-Audio, CD-ROM and DVD-ROM making tools, as well as data backup software. We sell and market these products through product bundling arrangements with OEM suppliers of related products, as well as through retail channels (both web-based and traditional “bricks and mortar” channels). We market a number of different desktop products under a number of trade names including RecordNow, Backup My PC, CinePlayer, DVDit! and MyDVD.

 

    Technology Products—This category includes software that we license to other companies for inclusion in their products. We market most of this software under various trade names including AuthorScript and Primo SDK.

 

During both the first and the second quarter of fiscal year 2004, we have experienced a continued growth in our net revenue as well as a growth in our profitability and net income. Our revenue growth for the second quarter of fiscal year 2004, which amounted to an increase of 70% from the same period in the prior year, was driven mainly by an increase in sales of our consumer products primarily through new and existing OEM licensing agreements, including OEM licensing agreements assumed in connection with our acquisition of the VERITAS DMD business. International sales remained steady at 39% of our net revenue for both the first and the second quarter of fiscal year 2004. 37% of our net revenue resulted from two customers in the six months ended September 30, 2003. The loss of one or both of these customers would have a material adverse effect on our financial results.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

 

We prepare our financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. These accounting principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Our management is also required to make certain

 

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judgments that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expense during the reporting period. We periodically evaluate our estimates including those relating to revenue recognition, the allowance for doubtful accounts, capitalized software, and other contingencies. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable based on the specific circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

We believe the following critical accounting policies impact the most significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements:

 

- Revenue Recognition

 

Revenue recognition rules for software companies are very complex. We follow very specific and detailed guidance in measuring revenue. Certain judgments, however, affect the application of our revenue recognition policy.

 

We have adopted Statement of Position (“SOP”) 97-2, “Software Revenue Recognition,” as amended by SOP 98-4 “Deferral of the Effective Date of a Provision of SOP 97-2,” and SOP 98-9, “Software Revenue Recognition,” with respect to certain arrangements and in certain instances in accordance with SOP 81-1, “Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts.” SOP 97-2 requires revenue earned on software arrangements involving multiple elements such as software products, hardware, upgrades, enhancements, maintenance and support, installation and training to be allocated to each element based on the relative fair values of the elements. The fair value of an element must be based on vendor-specific objective evidence.

 

We derive our software revenue primarily from licenses of our software products (including any related hardware components), development agreements and maintenance and support. Revenue recognized from multiple-element software arrangements is allocated to each element of the arrangement based on the fair values of elements, for example, the license to use the software products versus maintenance and support for the software product. The determination of fair value is based on objective evidence specific to us. Objective evidence of fair values of all elements of an arrangement is based upon our standard pricing and discounting practices for those products and services when sold separately. Objective evidence of support services is measured by annual renewal rates. SOP 98-9 requires recognition of revenue using the “residual method” in a multiple element arrangement when fair value does not exist for one or more of the delivered elements in the arrangement. Under the “residual method,” the total fair value of the undelivered elements are deferred and subsequently recognized in accordance with SOP 97-2. The difference between the total software arrangement fee and the amount deferred for the undelivered elements is recognized as revenue related to the delivered elements.

 

Revenue from license fees is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery of the product (including hardware) has occurred, no significant obligations with regard to implementation remain, the fee is fixed and determinable, and collectability is probable. In addition, royalty revenue from certain distributors that do not meet our credit standards and revenues from our distributor agreement with Daikin Industries are recognized upon sell-through to the end-customer. We consider all arrangements with payment terms longer than one year not to be fixed and determinable. If the fee is not fixed or determinable, revenue is recognized as payments become due from the customer.

 

Revenue from development agreements, whereby the development is essential to the functionality of the licensed software, is recognized over the service period based on proportional performance. Under this method, management is required to estimate the number of hours needed to complete a particular project, and revenues and profits are recognized as the contract progresses to completion.

 

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Deferred revenue includes amounts billed to customers for which revenues have not been recognized which results from the following: (1) deferred maintenance and support; (2) amounts billed to certain distributors for our products not yet sold through to the end-user customers; (3) amounts billed in excess of services performed to technology customers for license and development agreements; and (4) amounts billed to certain OEMs for products which contain one or more undelivered elements.

 

- Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts to reflect the expected non-collection of accounts receivable based on past collection history and specific risks identified in our portfolio of receivables. If the financial condition of our customers deteriorates resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, or if payments from customers are significantly delayed, additional allowances might be required.

 

- Capitalized Software

 

We capitalize a portion of our software development costs in accordance with SFAS No. 86, “Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased, or otherwise Marketed.” Such capitalized costs are amortized to cost of revenue over the estimated economic life of the product, which is generally three years. Periodically, we compare a product’s unamortized capitalized cost to the product’s net realizable value. To the extent unamortized capitalized cost exceeds net realizable value based on the product’s estimated future gross revenues, reduced by the estimated cost of sales, the excess is written off. This analysis requires us to estimate future gross revenues associated with certain products, and the future cost of sales. If these estimates change, write-offs of capitalized software costs could result.

 

- Business Acquisitions; Valuation of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

 

Our business acquisitions typically result in the recognition of goodwill and other intangible assets, which affect the amount of current and future period charges and amortization expense. The determination of value of these components of a business combination, as well as associated asset useful lives, requires management to make various estimates and assumptions. Estimates using different, but each reasonable, assumptions could produce significantly different results.

 

On April 1, 2002 we adopted SFAS No. 142, “Accounting for Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” SFAS No. 142 addresses how goodwill and other intangible assets should be accounted for after they have been initially recognized in the financial statements. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, goodwill is no longer amortized over its estimated useful life; rather, goodwill will be subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair-value-based test. We continually review the events and circumstances related to our financial performance and economic environment for factors that would provide evidence of impairment of goodwill. We test goodwill for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142 at least annually and more frequently upon the occurrence of certain events, as defined in SFAS No. 142. As required by SFAS No. 142, we have determined that our reporting units are the same as our reportable segments. Goodwill within our reporting units is tested for impairment annually in a two-step process. First, we determine if the carrying amount exceeds “fair value” based on quoted market prices of our common stock, which would indicate that goodwill may be impaired. If we determine that goodwill may be impaired, we will compare the “implied fair value” of the goodwill, as defined by SFAS No. 142, to its carrying amount to determine the impairment loss, if any. Goodwill has resulted from our Ravisent product business acquisition during the first quarter ended June 30, 2002, which was accounted for as a purchase, and from our acquisition of the Desktop and Mobile Division or DMD, business from VERITAS during the third quarter ended December 31, 2002, which was also accounted for as a purchase. As of September 30, 2003, no events have occurred that would lead us to believe that there has been any impairment.

 

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- Stock Based Compensation

 

We follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” to determine stock-based compensation expense in connection with stock option grants under our stock option plan. See Note (2) in our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part 1, Item I of this quarterly report for further discussion of the effect on net income and earnings per share of our stock option grants, including if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.”

 

OTHER DISCLOSURES

 

- Investment in SonicStudio LLC

 

In March 2002, we executed an agreement to form a new company, SonicStudio LLC in partnership with a limited liability corporation controlled by two individuals. Under the terms of the agreement, we transferred our SonicStudio workstation business to SonicStudio LLC and licensed this company to utilize the technology underlying SonicStudio in the professional audio workstation market. The book value of net assets and liabilities transferred to SonicStudio LLC, totaled $235,661. We accounted for this investment in SonicStudio LLC using the modified equity method. As of September 30, 2003, our investment in SonicStudio LLC is recorded at zero.

 

Under the terms of the agreement, SonicStudio LLC compensated us for the Sonic Studio workstation business with a three year promissory note for $500,000. The promissory note, which does not carry interest, will be repaid to us by a percentage royalty of the sales received by SonicStudio LLC, plus a share of profits paid by SonicStudio LLC. We expect to have a 15% interest in any future earnings.

 

- Foreign Subsidiaries

 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2003 we established a wholly owned subsidiary in Japan, called “Sonic Japan KK.” We transferred a total of 6 employees into this new subsidiary.

 

The new subsidiary was established because of the increased level of business we have encountered in Japan, to potentially lower our overall tax rate, and to increase our level of direct contact with important Japanese customers, particularly those OEM customers utilizing our consumer software products. As part of this reorganization, we have begun reorganizing the distribution of our software products in Japan. In July 2003, we notified Easy Systems Japan ( or ESJ) of our intention to terminate its distributorship of some of our software products, effective in the late fall of 2003. While we believe that we have taken the necessary steps to ensure a smooth transition for ESJ’s customers, we may not be able to maintain our relationship with these customers in the future or ESJ may not live up to its contractual obligations during the transition.

 

During the quarter ended September 30, 2003, we established a wholly owned subsidiary in China, called “Sonic Solutions Shanghai China,” and hired a number of engineers to work for this new subsidiary. We established this subsidiary in response to the growing demand for our CD/DVD creation technology worldwide. This new subsidiary allows us to tap into the large pool of engineering talent in China, speeding the development and deployment of our products and technologies to our customers. The subsidiary also brings additional reach to operations which include development and sales offices in North America, Europe, Japan and Taiwan.

 

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- Other Contingencies

 

We are subject to various claims relating to products, technology, patents, shareholders and other matters. We are required to assess the likelihood of any adverse outcomes and the potential range of probable losses in these matters. The amount of loss accrual, if any, is determined after careful analysis of each matter, and is subject to adjustment if warranted.

 

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Results of Operations

 

The following table sets forth certain items from Sonic’s statements of operations as a percentage of net revenue for the quarters and six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively (in thousands):

 

    

Quarters Ended

September 30,


  

Six Months Ended

September 30,


     2002

    2003

   2002

   2003

Net revenue

   100.0 %   100.0    100.0    100.0

Cost of revenue

   23.9     13.0    24.8    13.8
    

 
  
  

Gross profit

   76.1     87.0    75.2    86.2

Operating expenses:

                    

Marketing and sales

   26.7     22.8    27.9    24.2

Research and development

   30.1     38.1    27.9    36.5

General and administrative

   9.6     8.3    10.6    8.2
    

 
  
  

Total operating expenses

   66.4     69.2    66.4    68.9
    

 
  
  

Operating income

   9.7     17.8    8.8    17.3

Other income, net

   0.3     0.4    0.4    0.0

Provision for income taxes

   0.2     3.3    0.4    3.0
    

 
  
  

Net income

   9.8 %   14.9    8.8    14.3
    

 
  
  

 

Comparison of Second Quarters and Six Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2003

 

NET REVENUE.  Our net revenue increased from $7,488,000 for the second quarter ended September 30, 2002 to $12,695,000 for the second quarter ended September 30, 2003, representing an increase of 70%. For the six months ended September 30, 2003, net revenue increased from $14,872,000 to $24,717,000 compared to the same period in the prior fiscal year, representing an increase of 66%. The increase in net revenue for the quarter and six months ended September 30, 2003 was primarily due to the increase in sales of our consumer products which increased approximately 110% and 109%, for the second quarter and six months ended September 30, 2003, respectively. The increase in sales was due to new OEM licensing agreements entered into during the quarter ended September 30, 2003 and in prior quarters and the increase in volume of sales reported by these and existing OEM partners. The increase in sales was also due to inclusion of the results of OEM licensing agreements that we assumed as part of our acquisition of the DMD business of VERITAS in December 2002. Since the DMD business has now been integrated into our other operations, we are not able to specifically track results of its operations separately from our other consumer software business. The increase in sales of our consumer products was offset in part by decreases in our professional audio and video sales of approximately 22% and 21% for the second quarter and six months ended September 30, 2003, respectively.

 

International sales accounted for 27% and 39% of our net revenue for the second quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively. International sales accounted for 24% and 39% of our net revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively. See Note (7) in our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report for additional details regarding net revenues by geographic location. International sales have historically represented slightly less than 50% of our total sales, and we expect that they will continue to represent a significant percentage of future revenue.

 

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COST OF REVENUE.  Our cost of revenue, as a percentage of net revenue decreased from 23.9% for the second quarter ended September 30, 2002 to 13.0% for the second quarter ended September 30, 2003. Cost of revenue, as a percentage of net revenue decreased from 24.8% for the six months ended September 30, 2002 to 13.8% for the six months ended September 30, 2003. The decrease in cost of revenue as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to a shift in sales product mix towards higher margin consumer products, including software license and development contracts, and to the reduction of hardware as a percentage of revenue in our professional audio and video systems.

 

MARKETING AND SALES.  Our marketing and sales expenses increased from $2,001,000 for the second quarter ended September 30, 2002 to $2,890,000 for the second quarter ended September 30, 2003. Marketing and sales expenses increased from $4,147,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2002 to $5,982,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2003. Marketing and sales represented 26.7%, 22.8%, 27.9% and 24.2% of net revenue for the second quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2003 and the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively. Our marketing and sales expenses increased primarily from an increase in salary expense due to an increase in headcount and an increase in marketing and advertising expenses as a result of the increase in the number of products we sell. Headcount increased from 41 at September 30, 2002 to 60 at September 30, 2003.

 

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.  Our research and development expenses increased from $2,250,000 for the second quarter ended September 30, 2002 to $4,840,000 for the second quarter ended September 30, 2003 and increased from $4,142,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2002 to $9,021,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2003. Our research and development expenses represented 30.0%. 38.1%, 27.9% and 36.5% of net revenue for the second quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2003 and for the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively. Our research and development expenses increased primarily due to higher salary expense associated with an increase in headcount from 70 at September 30, 2002 to 157 at September 30, 2003. Included in this headcount increase were approximately 59 engineers and other development personnel as a result of our acquisition of the DMD business of VERITAS and the transfer of personnel as part of the license agreement we executed with Axeda.

 

We capitalize a portion of our software development costs in accordance with SFAS No. 86. This means that a portion of the costs we incur for software development are not recorded as an expense in the period in which they are actually incurred. Instead, they are recorded as an asset on our balance sheet. The amount recorded on our balance sheet is then amortized to cost of revenue over the estimated life of the products in which the software is included. During the second quarter ended September 30, 2003, we capitalized approximately $92,000 and amortized approximately $94,000 and during the second quarter ended September 30, 2002 we capitalized approximately $122,000 and amortized approximately $139,000, excluding amounts capitalized and amortized relating to Daikin Industries, Ltd., Ravisent and the DMD business acquisitions. During the six months ended September 30, 2003 we capitalized approximately $223,000 and amortized approximately $186,000 and during the six months ended September 30, 2002 we capitalized approximately $242,000 and amortized $288,000, excluding amounts capitalized and amortized relating to Daikin Industries, Ltd., Ravisent and the DMD business acquisitions.

 

GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE.  Our general and administrative expenses increased from $722,000 for the second quarter ended September 30, 2002 to $1,051,000 for the second quarter ended September 30, 2003 and increased from $1,579,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2002 to $2,029,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2003. Our general and administrative expenses represented 9.6%, 8.3%, 10.6% and 8.2% of net revenue for the second quarters ended

 

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September 30, 2002 and 2003 and for the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively. The dollar increase was primarily due to increased rent, insurance, professional and other general expenses related to the overall increase in headcount from 126 at September 30, 2002 to 239 at September 30, 2003. We anticipate that general and administrative expenses will increase in the future as our operations expand.

 

OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSE, NET.  Other income on our condensed consolidated statements of operations includes the interest we earned on cash balances and short term investments. Interest income was approximately $27,000 and $28,000 for the second quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively and approximately $56,000 and $46,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively. Other expense includes primarily interest and realized foreign currency fluctuations. During the six months ended September 30, 2003, approximately $69,000 was recorded as other expense relating to the write-down of our investment in SonicStudio LLC.

 

PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES.  In accordance with SFAS No. 109, we made no provision for U.S. income taxes for the second quarter and the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003 due to net operating loss carryforwards and other credits. However, for the second quarter and the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, foreign tax expense was recorded to reflect the taxes withheld by various foreign customers and paid to the foreign taxing authorities.

 

ACQUISITIONS.  On May 24, 2002, we entered into an agreement with Axeda, under which Axeda licensed Ravisent’s software DVD player and other digital media technologies to us. Under the agreement, we paid Axeda a one-time fee of $2,000,000 for the license and related agreements, and in return we obtained exclusive rights to deploy the Ravisent technologies in the personal computer market. As part of this agreement, we acquired a revenue generating business, fixed assets, developed software and engineering employees. The accounting for this transaction was applied pursuant to the purchase accounting method.

 

On November 13, 2002, we entered into an asset purchase agreement with VERITAS to acquire the DMD business of VERITAS, which sold personal computer based CD–ROM, CD-Audio and DVD-ROM mastering software and personal computer backup software. The transactions contemplated by this agreement were closed on December 18, 2002. We acquired the DMD business to expand our suite of CD and DVD mastering products.

 

Under this agreement with VERITAS, we acquired all the software and other intellectual property required to carry on development and marketing of products sold by the DMD business, and we assumed essentially all of the outstanding customers and other contracts of the DMD business. Under this agreement, approximately 40 individuals of the DMD business joined Sonic.

 

Under the agreement, we issued 1,290,948 shares of Series F preferred stock convertible into 1,290,948 shares of our common stock. The total purchase price was approximately $9,433,000 and the accounting for this transaction was applied pursuant to the purchase accounting method.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES.  Our operating activities used cash of $1,251,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2002 and generated cash of $5,400,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2003.

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2002, cash used in operations was primarily the result of the decrease in deferred revenue of $4,233,000 as a result of revenue recognized on various OEM and development contracts and the increase in accounts receivables of $372,000 primarily due to increased sales. These amounts were offset in part with the net income of $1,312,000, including depreciation and amortization of $1,223,000, and with the increase in accounts

 

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payable and accrued liabilities of $915,000. During the six months ended September 30, 2002, cash was used in the amount of $2,275,000, to complete the acquisition of the Ravisent product line from Axeda.

 

During the six months ended September 30, 2003, cash generated by operations included net income of $3,540,000 and including depreciation and amortization of $932,000. Cash generated by operations was also the result of the decrease in accounts receivables of $1,348,000 due to strong collections and the increase in deferred revenue and deposits of $446,000, offset in part by the increase in other assets of $720,000.

 

In addition to our operations, we utilized cash during the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003 to purchase new fixed assets and to develop and purchase software that was added to capitalized software. Additionally, during the six months ended September 30, 2002, $2,275,000 was used to complete the acquisition of the Ravisent product line from Axeda.

 

On June 27, 2003, we announced a public offering of 1,000,000 shares of our common stock to institutional investors at a price of $8.50 per share for gross proceeds of $8,500,000. The transaction was completed and the stock was issued to investors on July 2, 2003. We received net proceeds of approximately $8,000,000 after deducting placement agent fees and costs associated with the offering.

 

On September 17, 2003, we announced an underwritten public offering of 920,000 shares of our common stock to investors at a price of $15.00 per share for gross proceeds of $13,800,000. The transaction was completed and the stock was issued to investors on September 22, 2003. We received net proceeds of approximately $13,010,000 after deducting underwriting discounts and costs associated with the offering.

 

We lease certain facilities and equipment under noncancelable operating leases. Rent expense under operating leases was approximately $385,000 and $528,000 for the second quarters ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively and was approximately $720,000 and $1,005,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003, respectively. Future payments under these operating leases that have initial remaining noncancelable lease terms in excess of one year are as follows (in thousands):

 

          Payments    Due By    Period     
 

Contractual Obligations


   Total

  

Less than

1 year


  

1 – 3

years


  

3 – 5

years


  

More than

5 years


Operating leases

   $ 4,145    1,467    2,550    128   
    

  
  
  
  

 

We believe that existing cash and cash equivalents and cash generated from operations, coupled with the proceeds from our two common stock offerings, will be sufficient to meet our cash requirements at least through the middle of fiscal year 2005.

 

As of September 30, 2003, we had cash and cash equivalents of $37,574,000 and working capital of $34,222,000.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.  We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements, as such term is defined in recently enacted Securities and Exchange Commission rules, that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

 

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Risk Factors.  You should carefully consider the risk factors set forth below as well as those in other documents we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones facing Sonic. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may impair business operations. The risks identified below could harm our business and cause the value of our shares to decline. We cannot, however, estimate the likelihood that our shares may decline in value or the amount by which they may decline.

 

We have experienced losses in each of the past four fiscal years ending March 31, 2002.

We were unprofitable during each of the four fiscal years ending March 31, 2002. For example, in fiscal year 2002, we had a net loss of $4,182,000 and in fiscal year 2001 we had a net loss of $5,855,000. We were unprofitable during each quarter of the 2000 and 2001 fiscal years and during the first three quarters of the 2002 fiscal year. Although we were profitable in the fourth quarter of the 2002 fiscal year and each of the four quarters of the 2003 fiscal year and the first and second quarters of the 2004 fiscal year, we may not maintain profitability and as a result our share price may decline. Although we have provided revenue and profitable earnings guidance for full fiscal year 2004, there are no assurances that we will meet such guidance and our inability to meet such guidance could cause our share price to decline.

 

During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001 we had negative operating cash flows.

During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001, we had a negative operating cash flow of $848,000. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002, we had a positive operating cash flow of $5,708,000. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2003, we had a positive operating cash flow of $153,000. During the six months ended September 30, 2003, we had a positive operating cash flow of $5,400,000. We may report a negative operating cash flow in the future, and we may need to obtain additional financing to continue to operate. If we are unable to obtain such financing, then we may have to cease or significantly curtail operations.

 

If sources of financing are not available, we may not have sufficient cash to satisfy working capital requirements.

We believe that our current cash balances are sufficient to satisfy our working capital requirements for at least the next twelve months. We may need to obtain additional financing at that time or prior to that time if our plans change or if we expend cash sooner than anticipated. We currently do not have any commitments from third parties to provide additional capital. The risk to us is that at the time we will need cash, financing from other sources may not be available on satisfactory terms, if at all. Our failure to obtain financing could result in our insolvency and the loss to investors of their entire investment in our common stock.

 

Any failure to successfully integrate the DMD business we purchased from VERITAS could negatively impact us.

The acquisition of the DMD business involves risks related to the integration and management of the DMD business, which will be a complex, time-consuming and an expensive process and may disrupt our businesses if not completed in a timely and efficient manner. We may encounter substantial difficulties, costs and delays in integrating the DMD operations, including:

 

    potential conflicts between business cultures;

 

    adverse changes in business focus perceived by third-party constituencies;

 

    potential conflicts in distribution, marketing or other important relationships;

 

    an inability to implement uniform standards, controls, procedures and policies;

 

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    an inability to integrate our research and development and product development efforts;

 

    the loss of current or future key employees and/or the diversion of management’s attention from other ongoing business concerns;

 

    undiscovered and unknown problems, defects or other issues related to the DMD products that become known to us only some time after the acquisition; and

 

    negative reactions from our resellers and customers.

 

In addition, our acquisition of the DMD business included the retention of approximately 40 employees of VERITAS, representing approximately a 25% increase in our total number of employees at that time. Consequently, we may face management and organizational issues as we integrate the DMD business employees into our other operations.

 

The process of integrating the DMD operations could cause an interruption or loss in momentum in our business and operating activities and, if material, could harm our business.

Additionally, if we fail to integrate the DMD business into our existing operations, we may not achieve the desired synergies and benefits originally anticipated by the DMD acquisition and, as a result, we may not achieve a positive, long-term benefit to our operating results.

 

Our recent acquisition of the Ravisent business line may not positively contribute to our operations.

The Ravisent business line was not profitable when owned by Axeda prior to May 2002. While we have operated the Ravisent business line for more than a year, it remains possible, given the amount that we paid to obtain exclusive rights to deploy the Ravisent technologies in the personal computer market coupled with the on-going costs associated the maintaining the business line, that the Ravisent technology and employees will not be a positive contributor to our operations and instead may constitute a drain on our resources.

 

We may engage in future acquisitions that could dilute our stockholders’ equity and harm our business, results of operations and financial condition.

As part of our efforts to enhance our existing products and introduce new products, we have pursued, and we may pursue in the future, acquisitions of complementary companies, products and technologies. We are unable to predict whether or when any other prospective acquisition will be completed. We have limited experience in acquiring and integrating outside businesses. The process of integrating an acquired business may produce operating difficulties, may be prolonged due to unforeseen difficulties, may require a disproportionate amount of our resources and expenditures and may require significant attention of our management that otherwise would be available for the ongoing development of our business. We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully identify suitable acquisition candidates, complete acquisitions, integrate acquired businesses into our current operations, or expand into new markets. Further, once integrated, acquisitions may not achieve anticipated levels of revenues, profitability or productivity or otherwise perform as expected. The occurrence of any of these events could harm our business, financial condition or results of operations. Future acquisitions may require substantial capital resources, which may require us to seek additional debt or equity financing.

 

Future acquisitions by us could result in the following, any of which could seriously harm our results of operations or the price of our stock:

 

    issuance of equity securities that would dilute our current stockholders’ percentages of ownership;

 

    large one-time write-offs;

 

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    the incurrence of debt and contingent liabilities;

 

    difficulties in the assimilation and integration of operations, personnel, technologies, products and information systems of the acquired companies;

 

    contractual and intellectual property disputes;

 

    risks of entering geographic and business markets in which we have no or only limited prior experience; and

 

    potential loss of key employees of acquired organizations.

 

Our stock price has been volatile, is likely to continue to be volatile, and could decline substantially.

The price of our common stock has been, and is likely to continue to be, highly volatile. The price of our common stock could fluctuate significantly for any of the following reasons:

 

    future announcements concerning us or our competitors;

 

    quarterly variations in operating results;

 

    charges, amortization and other financial effects relating to our recent or future acquisitions;

 

    introduction of new products or changes in product pricing policies by us or our competitors;

 

    acquisition or loss of significant customers, distributors or suppliers;

 

    business acquisitions or divestitures;

 

    changes in earnings estimates by us or by independent analysts who cover the company;

 

    issuances of stock under any future shelf registration statement;

 

    fluctuations in the U.S. or world economy or general market conditions;

 

    our failure to successfully integrate the DMD business; or

 

    the delay in delivery to market or acceptance of new DVD products, such as DVD recorders.

 

In addition, stock markets in general, and the market for shares of technology stocks in particular, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations in recent years which have frequently been unrelated to the operating performance of the affected companies. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our common stock. The market price of our common stock could decline below its current price and the market price of our stock may fluctuate significantly in the future. These fluctuations may be unrelated to our performance.

 

In the past, shareholders of various companies have often instituted securities class action litigation after periods of volatility in the market price of a company’s securities. If a shareholder files a securities class action suit against us, we would incur substantial legal fees and our management’s attention and resources would be diverted from operating our business in order to respond to the litigation.

 

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If new digital formats are unsuccessful, it is unlikely that we will generate sufficient revenues to recover our development cost.

Our business involves new digital audio and video formats, such as DVD-Video and DVD-Audio, and, more recently, the new recordable DVD formats including DVD-RAM, DVD-R/RW and DVD+RW. If these formats prove to be unsuccessful or are not accepted for any reason, there will be only limited demand for our products.

 

Our reliance on single supplier for our manufacturing makes us vulnerable to supplier operational problems.

Our hardware outsourcing manufacturing program commits responsibility for almost all of our manufacturing activities to a single supplier – Arrow Bell Electronics. As a result of our dependence on this one manufacturer, we do not directly control hardware product delivery schedules or hardware product quality. Any product shortages or quality assurance problems could increase the costs of manufacturing and distributing our products.

 

We are dependent on third-party single-source suppliers for components to some of our products and any failure by them to deliver these components could limit our ability to satisfy customer demand.

We often use a number of components in our products that are available from only a single source. These components include, for example, Phillip’s Video Scaler and various Xilinx devices. We purchase these sole-source components from time to time, that is, we do not carry significant inventories of these components and we have no guaranteed supply agreements for them. We have experienced shortages of some sole-sourced components in the past. We are likely to experience similar shortages at some point in the future. Such shortages can have a significant negative impact on our business.

 

Any interruption in the operations of our vendors of sole source components could adversely affect our ability to meet our scheduled product deliveries to customers. If we are unable to obtain a sufficient supply of components from our current sources, we could experience difficulties in obtaining alternative sources or in altering product designs to use alternative components. Resulting delays or reductions in product shipments could damage customer relationships and expose us to potential damages that may arise from our inability to supply our customers with products. Further, a significant increase in the price of one or more of these components could harm our gross margin or operating results.

 

If we fail to protect our products’ intellectual property rights, such as trade secrets, we may not be able to market our products successfully.

Unlicensed copying and use of our intellectual property or illegal infringements of our intellectual property rights represent losses of revenue to our company. Our products are based in large part on proprietary technology which we have sought to protect with patents, trademarks, copyrights and trade secrets. For example, we have numerous patents and we have also filed applications for additional patents. We also registered trademarks for the following: DVDit!, MyDVD, DVD Creator, DVD Fusion, RecordNow, Backup MyPC, CinePlayer, AuthorScript, ReelDVD and Primo SDK among others. In addition, we make extensive use of trade secrets that we may not be able to protect. Effective patent, trademark, copyright and trade secret protection may not be available in every country in which our products may be manufactured, marketed or sold. Moreover, despite our efforts, these measures can only provide limited protection. Unauthorized third parties may try to copy or reverse engineer portions of our products or otherwise obtain and use our intellectual property.

 

To the extent that we use patents to protect our proprietary rights, we may not be able to obtain needed patents or, if granted, the patents may be held invalid or otherwise indefensible. Patent protection throughout the world is generally established on a country-by-country basis.

 

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Failure to obtain patents or failure to enforce those patents that are obtained may result in a loss of revenue to us. We cannot assure you that the protection of our proprietary rights will be adequate or that our competitors will not independently develop similar technology, duplicate our products or design around any of our patents or other intellectual property rights we hold.

 

If we fail to protect our intellectual property rights and proprietary technology adequately, if there are changes in applicable laws that are adverse to our interests, or if we become involved in litigation relating to our intellectual property rights and proprietary technology or relating to the intellectual property rights of others, our business could be seriously harmed because the value ascribed to our intellectual property could diminish and result in a lower stock price. To the extent we are unable to protect our proprietary rights, competitors also may enter the market offering products identical to ours, with a negative impact on sales of our products.

 

Other companies’ intellectual property rights may interfere with our current or future product development and sales.

We have never conducted a comprehensive patent search relating to the technology we use in our products. There may be issued or pending patents owned by third parties that relate to our products. If so, we could incur substantial costs defending against patent infringement claims or we could even be blocked from selling our products.

 

Other companies may succeed in obtaining valid patents covering one or more of the key techniques we utilize in our products. If so, we may be forced to obtain required licenses or implement alternative non-infringing approaches.

 

Our products are designed to adhere to industry standards, such as DVD-ROM, DVD-Video, DVD-Audio and MPEG video. A number of companies and organizations hold various patents that claim to cover various aspects of DVD and MPEG technology. We have entered into license agreements with certain companies relative to some of these technologies. For instance, we have entered into license agreements with Dolby Licensing Corporation covering Dolby Digital Audio and with Meridian Audio Limited covering Meridian Lossless Packing. Such license agreements may not be sufficient to grant all of the intellectual property rights to us necessary to market our products.

 

We may become involved in costly and time-consuming patent litigation.

We face risks associated with our patent position, including the potential need to engage in significant legal proceedings to enforce our patents, the possibility that the validity or enforceability of our patents may be denied, the possibility that third parties will be able to compete against us without infringing our patents and the possibility that our products may infringe patent rights of third parties. Budgetary concerns may cause us not to file, or continue, litigation against known infringers of our patent rights. Failure to reliably enforce our patent rights against infringers may make licensing more difficult.

 

Third parties could pursue us claiming that our products infringe various patents. For example, a group of companies have formed an organization called MPEG-LA to enforce the rights of holders of patents covering aspects of MPEG-2 video technology. Although we have entered into an agreement with MPEG-LA, that agreement may not prevent third parties not represented by MPEG-LA from asserting that we infringe a patent covering the MPEG-2 technology.

 

Patent infringement litigation can be time consuming and costly, may divert management resources and may result in the invalidation of our intellectual property rights.. If the litigation resulted in an unfavorable outcome for us, we could be subject to substantial damage claims and requirements to cease production of infringing products, terminate our use of infringing technology or develop non-infringing technology and obtain a royalty or license agreement to continue using the technology at issue. Such royalty or license agreements might not be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all, resulting in serious harm to our business. Our use of protected technology may result in liability that threatens our continuing operation.

 

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Because a significant percentage of our professional DVD products operate only on Macintosh computers, the potential success of these products is tied to the success of this platform.

Several of our current professional DVD products, including DVD Creator and DVD Fusion, operate on Macintosh computers manufactured by Apple Computer. If the supply of Macintosh computers becomes limited, sales of these products will likely decline. If there is a decrease in the use of the Macintosh computing platform in the professional and corporate audio and video markets, there will likely be a decrease in demand for our products. If there are changes in the operating system or architecture of the Macintosh, it is likely that we will incur significant costs to adapt our products to the changes. Our Macintosh users generally demand that we maintain compatibility with the latest models of the Macintosh and the Macintosh OS. Currently our DVD Creator and DVD Fusion applications run only on OS 9. Macintosh OS X currently offers a “compatibility mode” which supports OS 9.x compatible applications, but we believe that we will soon have to modify our DVD Creator and DVD Fusion applications for them to continue to be able to run with the latest Macintosh models. Such a modification may be difficult to accomplish or infeasible and if it proves to be lengthy, our revenues could be significantly reduced in the interim.

 

Because a large portion of our net revenue is from OEM customers, the potential success of our products is tied to the success of their product sales.

Much of our consumer revenue is derived from sales through OEM customers, including Dell, Hewlett-Packard, Sony, Matrox and Avid. The revenue from many of these customers is recognized on a sell-through basis. Temporary fluctuations in the pricing and availability of the OEM customers’ products could negatively impact sales of our products, which could in turn harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, some of the materials, components and/or software included in the end products sold by our OEM customers, who also incorporate our products, are obtained from a limited group of suppliers. Supply disruptions, shortages or termination of any of these sources could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations due to the delay or discontinuance of orders for our products by our OEM customers until those necessary materials, components or software are available for their end products. Moreover, if OEM customers do not ship as many units as forecasted or if there is a general decrease in their unit sales, our net revenue will be adversely impacted and we may be less profitable than forecasted or unprofitable. Finally, we are dependent on reports prepared by the OEM customers to determine the results of our sales of products through these OEM customers. If the OEM customers prepare inaccurate or substandard sales reports, we may be required to take corrective actions, including auditing current and prior reports. Such corrective action may result in negative effects on us, including that our prior reported net revenue and related results may be inaccurate, in particular less than previously reported.

 

Changes in requirements or business models of our OEM customers may negatively affect our financial results.

OEM customers can be quite demanding, in terms of the features they demand in software products they bundle, in terms of their quality and testing requirements, and in terms of their economic demands. Because there is a relatively small number of significant OEM customers, if they demand reduced prices for our products, we may not be in a position to refuse such demands, in which case our revenues and our results of operations will be negatively affected. If particular OEMs demand certain product or product features that we are unable to deliver, or if they impose higher quality requirements than we are in a position to satisfy, our revenues and our results of operations could be negatively affected.

 

We have embarked on a new program with one of our major OEMs in which we are developing a number of versions of our products specifically for that OEM’s customers. The versions include a base version to be included with the OEM’s products, and enhanced versions. The enhanced versions will be marketed by the OEM’s sales force and by us to obtain favorable end user upgrade decisions at the “point of sale,” that is the time and place at which end user customers purchase a PC or other device, as well as after the point of sale. If the OEM offers an upgrade, then the base version can be sold by them to their customer without royalty to us. We will be contributing significant resources to this effort including (i) extra development resources to develop the various product versions required by the program, (ii) enhanced first line customer support activities, and (iii) enhanced marketing obligations, among others. While we believe that upgrade rates and resulting revenues, which will be split between the OEM and ourselves, will more than compensate for the lack of royalty revenues deriving from shipments of the base versions of our products and for our increased resource commitment, thereby increasing our overall revenues and contribution deriving from this OEM, the new business model is untested at this time, and actual results may be disappointing. In that case, our revenues and our results of operations could be negatively affected. In addition, during the quarters ending December 31, 2003 and March 31, 2004, we anticipate that our OEM partner will be transitioning our products into this new model, and that the model will be significantly adjusted by our OEM partner in consultation with us. If the transition and adjustment process takes a significant length of time, or encounters difficulties, the results of our operations in those quarters could be negatively affected.

 

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Some of our competitors possess greater technological and financial resources than we do, may produce better or more cost-effective products than ours and may be more effective than we are in marketing and promoting their products.

There is a substantial risk that competing companies will produce better or more cost-effective products, or will be better equipped than we are to promote them in the marketplace. A number of companies have announced or are delivering products which compete with our products. These include Ahead Software, Apple Computer, CyberLink, Intervideo, Inc., MedioStream, Pinnacle, Roxio and Ulead. Most of these companies have greater financial and technological resources than we do.

 

For example, in April 2000, Apple Computer announced the acquisition of the DVD authoring business of Astarte Gmbh. Prior to the acquisition, Astarte sold a DVD authoring system that competed primarily with our DVD Fusion product. In January 2001, Apple announced two new DVD authoring products, which we presume are based on Astarte’s technology. The first product, iDVD, is intended for consumer users and competes with MyDVD and DVDit! The second product, DVD Studio Pro, is intended for professional users, and competes with DVDit! PE, DVD Fusion and ReelDVD. Apple also announced the availability of aggressively priced DVD recorders with certain models of their Macintosh personal computer. In mid-2001, Apple purchased Spruce Technologies, a long-standing competitor of ours in the professional DVD market. In April 2003 Apple announced its intention to release DVD Studio Pro Version 2 in the summer of 2003. We presume that DVD Studio Pro Version 2 is based, at least in part, on technology deriving from the Spruce acquisition.

 

Because our products are designed to adhere to industry standards, to the extent that we cannot distinguish our products from those produced by our competitors, our current distributors and customers may choose alternate producers or choose to purchase products from multiple vendors. We may be unable to effectively compete with the other vendors if we cannot produce products more quickly or at lower cost than our competitors.

 

We cannot provide any assurance that the industry standards on which we develop new products will allow us to compete effectively with companies having greater financial and technological resources than we do to market, promote and exploit sales opportunities as they arise in the future. Accelerated product introductions and short product life cycles require high levels of expenditures for research and development that could adversely affect our operating results. Further, any new products we develop may not be introduced in a timely manner or in advance of our competitors and may not achieve the broad market acceptance necessary to generate significant revenues.

 

Our reliance on outsourcing our webstore makes us vulnerable to third party’s operational problems.

We have initiated a web-based retail store for our consumer products including DVDit! and MyDVD, as well as some of our professional products, for example, ReelDVD. We currently “outsource” our webstore through an arrangement we have with Digital River. We have a similar arrangement with another supplier for a smaller webstore, and may have other, similar arrangements in the future. The risks regarding our arrangement with Digital River apply equally to other outsourced webstore operations we may have. Under the arrangement with Digital River, Digital River provides the servers which list our products and handle all purchase transactions through their secure web site.

 

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Outsourcing our webstore means that we are dependent on Digital River for smooth operation of our webstore. Since our webstore sales are a significant portion of our revenues, any interruption of Digital River’s service to us could have a negative effect on our business. If Digital River were to withdraw from this business, or change its terms of service in ways that were not feasible for us, we might not have a ready alternative outsourcing organization, and we might be unprepared to assume operation of the webstore ourselves. In any of these cases, our results of operations would be negatively affected.

 

We have little ability to reduce expenses to compensate for reduced sales.

We tend to close a number of sales in the last month or last weeks of a quarter, especially in our professional audio and video business, and we generally do not know until quite late in a quarter whether our sales expectations for the quarter will be met. For example, in recent quarters, as much as 65% of our professional sales have been procured in the last month of the quarter. Because most of our quarterly operating expenses and our inventory purchasing are committed prior to quarter end, we have little ability to reduce expenses to compensate for reduced sales.

 

Approximately 44% of our revenue derives from revenue recognized on licensing agreements from three customers for the six months ended September 30, 2003.

During the six months ended September 30, 2003, approximately 44% of our revenue was derived from revenue recognized on licensing agreements from three customers. During fiscal 2003, approximately 26% of our revenue was derived from revenue recognized on development and licensing agreements from three customers. We anticipate that these relationships will continue to account for a significant portion of our revenue in the future until we are able to generate additional revenue from sales of our consumer products to other customers. Any changes in our relationships with any of these three customers, including any actual or alleged breach of our agreements by either party to an agreement or the early termination of, or any other material change in, an agreement would seriously harm our business, operating results and financial condition. Additionally, a decrease or interruption in any of the above mentioned businesses or their demand for our products or a delay in our development agreements could cause a significant decrease in our revenue.

 

We may encounter significant challenges as our business model evolves to depend more on sales of consumer products.

We anticipate that our business model will continue to evolve to depend more on sales of consumer products to generate additional revenue and grow our business. If this trend continues, we will be subject to risks due to changing consumer demands, extensive competition which may result in price erosions, products liability litigation and product warranty concerns.

 

As our consumer segment grows, our business may become more seasonal. The general pattern associated with consumer products that we develop is one of peak sales and revenue during the holiday season. Due to the importance of the holiday selling season, we may expect that the corresponding fiscal quarter will contribute a greater proportion of our sales and gross profit for an entire year. If, for any reason, our sales or the sales of our OEM customers were to fall below our expectations in November and December, such as because specific events cause consumer confidence to drop or other factors limit consumer spending, our business, financial condition and annual operating results may be materially adversely affected.

 

Success in our consumer segment will depend upon our ability to enhance and distinguish our existing products, to introduce new competitive products with features that meet changing consumer requirements, and to control our inventory levels to avoid any significant impact from

 

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sudden price decreases. Moreover, our success will depend on our ability to effectively sell our products in the consumer market. We may not have the capital required or the necessary personnel or expertise to develop the necessary distribution channels. Also, some of our competitors, including Apple, have well-established retail distribution capabilities and existing brands with market acceptance that would provide them with a significant competitive advantage. We cannot assure you that we will succeed in overcoming any of the above challenges and our business and results of operations may be harmed.

 

Because we have significant international operations and a significant portion of our revenue derives from sales made to foreign customers located primarily in Europe and Japan, we may be subject to political, economic and other conditions relating to our international operations that could increase our operating expenses and disrupt our business.

We are dependent on sales to customers outside the United States, in particular Europe and Japan. Revenue derived from these customers accounted for approximately 39% of our revenues for the second quarter ended September 30, 2003. Revenue derived from these customers accounted for approximately 47%, 39% and 30% of our revenues in fiscal years 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively. Although most of our revenue and expenses are transacted in U.S. dollars, we may be exposed to currency exchange fluctuations in the future as business practices evolve and w are forced to transact business in local currencies. This may expose us to foreign currency fluctuation risks. These foreign customers expose us to the following additional risks, among others:

 

    currency movements in which the U.S. dollar becomes significantly stronger with respect to foreign currencies, thereby reducing relative demand for our products outside the United States;

 

    import and export restrictions and duties, including tariffs and other barriers;

 

    foreign regulatory restrictions, for example, safety or radio emissions regulations; and

 

    liquidity problems in various foreign markets;

 

    burdens of complying with a variety of foreign laws;

 

    political and economic instability; and

 

    changes in diplomatic and trade relationships.

 

International sales have historically represented slightly less than 50% of our total sales, and we expect that they will continue to represent a significant percentage of future revenue. We also expect that international sales will continue to account for a significant portion of our net product sales for the foreseeable future. As a result, the occurrence of any negative international political, economic or geographic events could result in significant revenue shortfalls. These shortfalls could cause our business, financial condition and results of operations to be harmed.

 

New laws and regulations affecting corporate governance may impede our ability to retain and attract board members and executive officers, and increase the costs associated with being a public company.

On July 30, 2002, President George W. Bush signed into law the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The new act is designed to enhance corporate responsibility through new corporate governance and disclosure obligations, increase auditor independence, and tougher penalties for securities fraud. In addition, the Securities and Exchange Commission and NASDAQ have adopted rules in furtherance of the act and are considering adopting others. This act and the related new rules and regulations will likely have the effect of increasing the complexity and cost of our company’s corporate governance and the time our executive officers spend on such issues, and may

 

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increase the risk of personal liability for our board members, chief executive officer, chief financial officer and other executives involved in our company’s corporate governance process. As a result, it may become more difficult for us to attract and retain board members and executive officers involved in the corporate governance process. In addition, in order to meet the new corporate governance and disclosure obligations, we have been taking, and will continue to take, steps to improve our controls and procedures and related corporate governance policies and procedures to address compliance issues and correct any deficiencies that we may discover. Consequently, we have experienced, and we anticipate continuing to experience, increased costs associated with such activities and, more generally, with being a public company, including additional professional and independent auditor fees.

 

Threatened terrorist attacks may negatively impact all aspects of our operations, revenues, costs and stock price.

The events of September 11, 2001, as well as future events occurring in response to or in connection with them, including, without limitation, future terrorist attacks against United States targets, or military or trade disruptions, may cause delays or losses of customer orders. More generally, any of these events could cause consumer confidence and spending to decrease or result in increased volatility in the United States and worldwide financial markets and economies. They also could result in economic recession in the United States or abroad. Any of these occurrences could have a significant impact on our operating results, revenues and costs.

 

We are vulnerable to earthquakes, labor issues and other unexpected events.

Our corporate headquarters, as well as the majority of our research and development activities, are located in California, an area known for seismic activity. An earthquake, or other significant natural disaster, could result in an interruption in our business. Our business may also be impacted by labor issues related to our operations and/or those of our suppliers, distributors or customers. Such an interruption could harm our operating results. We may not carry sufficient business interruption insurance to compensate for any losses that we may sustain as a result of any natural disasters or other unexpected events.

 

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ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Our market risk disclosures set forth in Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2003 have not changed materially. Our exposure to market risk is limited. All of our international sales are denominated in U.S. dollars with the exception of the payments made to us by Daikin Industries, Ltd. pursuant to the distribution agreement we entered into with Daikin on February 27, 2001 and payments made to Daikin by us pursuant to the consulting agreement we entered into with Daikin on February 27, 2001. We do not engage in any hedging activities.

 

We do not use deriviatives or equity investments for cash investment purposes.

 

Cash equivalents consist of short-term, highly-liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and are stated at cost which approximates market value. Cash equivalents consist of money market funds.

 

ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our President (our principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, our President and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information required to be included in this report. There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

 

We intend to review and evaluate the design and effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures on an ongoing basis and to improve our controls and procedures over time and to correct any deficiencies that we may discover in the future. Our goal is to ensure that our senior management has timely access to all material financial and non-financial information concerning our business. While we believe the present design of our disclosure controls and procedures is effective to achieve our goal, future events affecting our business may cause us to significantly modify our disclosure controls and procedures.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 2.    CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

At the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on September 2, 2003, the Company’s shareholders approved an amendment to the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation to increase the authorized number of shares of common stock from 30,000,000 shares to 100,000,000 shares.

 

ITEM 4.    SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

 

At the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on September 2, 2003, at the Company’s headquarters, the Company shareholders voted to:

 

(i) Approve Robert J. Doris, Robert M. Greber, R. Warren Langley, Peter J. Marguglio, and Mary C. Sauer to continue to serve as directors for the ensuing year end until their successors are elected. The vote for the nominated directors was as follows: out of a total of 19,671,931 shares eligible to vote at the meeting: 16,222,410 voted in favor and 1,490,504 withheld for the approval of Robert J. Doris; 17,491,592 voted in favor and 221,322 withheld for the approval of Robert M. Greber; 17,493,087 voted in favor and 219,827 withheld for the approval of R. Warren Langley; 17,486,342 voted in favor and 226,572 withheld for the approval of Peter J. Marguglio, and; 16,221,755 voted in favor and 1,491,159 withheld for the approval of Mary C. Sauer; and

 

(ii) To approve an amendment to Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation to increase the authorized number of shares of common stock by 70,000,000 shares, from 30,000,000 shares to 100,000,000 shares. Out of a total of 19,671,931 shares eligible to vote at the meeting, 15,324,603 voted in favor, 2,360,178 voted against and 28,133 abstained.

 

ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

 

  (a)   Exhibits

 

   

  3.5

  Certificate of Amendment of Restated Articles of Incorporation
    31.1  

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

    31.2  

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

    32.1  

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

    32.2  

Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

(b)   Reports on Form 8-K

 

The Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 2, 2003 a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated the same date, which included reports under items 5 and 7 thereto, in connection with the Company’s public offering of 1,000,000 shares of its common stock.

 

The Company furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 30, 2003 a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated the same date, which included reports under items 7 and 12 thereto, in connection with the Company’s fiscal results for the quarter ended June 30, 2003. Such Current Report on Form 8-K has not been, and shall not be deemed, “filed” with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

The Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 22, 2003 a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated the same date, which included reports under items 5 and 7 thereto, in connection with the Company’s public offering of 920,000 shares of its common stock.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

SONIC SOLUTIONS

 

/s/ ROBERT J. DORIS


      November 10, 2003
Robert J. Doris        

President and Director (Principal

Executive Officer)

       
         

/s/ A. CLAY LEIGHTON


     

November 10, 2003

 

A. Clay Leighton        

Senior Vice President of Worldwide

Operations and Finance and Chief

Financial Officer (Principal Financial

Accounting Officer)

       

 

38

EX-3.5 3 dex35.htm CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION Certificate of Amendment of Restated Articles of Incorporation

Exhibit 3.5

 

CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT

OF RESTATED ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF

SONIC SOLUTIONS

 

Robert J. Doris and Mary Sauer certify that:

 

1.    They are the President and the Secretary, respectively, of Sonic Solutions, a California corporation (the “Company”).

 

2.    Article V, Paragraph 1. of the Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company is amended to read as follows:

 

1.    Authorization of Shares.    This Corporation is authorized to issue two classes of shares, designated “Common Stock” and “Preferred Stock,” respectively, both of which shall have no par value. The number of shares of Common Stock authorized to be issued is 100,000,000 shares. The number of shares of Preferred Stock authorized to be issued is 10,000,000 shares, 165,448 of which are designated as “Series A Preferred Stock” and 744,516 of which are designated as “Series B Preferred Stock.”

 

3.    The foregoing amendment of Restated Articles of Incorporation has been duly approved by the board of directors.

 

4.    The foregoing amendment of the Restated Articles of Incorporation has been duly approved by the required vote of shareholders in accordance with Sections 902 and 903 of the California Corporations Code. As of the record date, July 14, 2003, there were 19,671,931 outstanding shares of Common Stock. The number of shares voting in favor of the amendment equaled or exceeded the vote required. The percentage vote required was more than 50 percent of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock. As of the record date, there were no shares of Preferred Stock outstanding.

 

We further declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the matters set forth in this certificate are true and correct of our own knowledge.

 

Executed at Novato, California on September 29, 2003.

 

/s/ ROBERT J. DORIS                    

Robert J. Doris, President

 

/s/ MARY SAUER                          

Mary Sauer, Secretary

EX-31.1 4 dex311.htm SECTION 302 CEO CERTIFICATION Section 302 CEO Certification

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Robert J. Doris, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Sonic Solutions;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and we have:

 

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report based on such evaluation; and

 

c) Disclosed in this quarterly report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 10, 2003

 

/s/ ROBERT J. DORIS


Robert J. Doris
President
EX-31.2 5 dex312.htm SECTION 302 CFO CERTIFICATION Section 302 CFO Certification

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, A. Clay Leighton, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Sonic Solutions;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and we have:

 

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

c) Disclosed in this quarterly report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 10, 2003

 

/s/ A. CLAY LEIGHTON


A. Clay Leighton

Senior Vice President of Worldwide

Operations and Finance and Chief

Financial Officer

EX-32.1 6 dex321.htm SECTION 906 CEO CERTIFICATION Section 906 CEO Certification

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

 

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

 

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

 

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Sonic Solutions (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Robert J. Doris, President of the Company, hereby certify as of the date hereof, solely for purposes of Title 18, Chapter 63, Section 1350 of the United States Code, that to the best of my knowledge:

 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and

 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company at the dates and for the periods indicated.

 

This Certification has not been, and shall note be deemed, “filed” with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Date: November 10, 2003

 

          By:

 

/s/ ROBERT J. DORIS


          Name:

  Robert J. Doris

          Title:

  President
EX-32.2 7 dex322.htm SECTION 906 CFO CERTIFICATION Section 906 CFO Certification

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

 

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

 

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

 

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Sonic Solutions (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, A. Clay Leighton, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify as of the date hereof, solely for purposes of Title 18, Chapter 63, Section 1350 of the United States Code, that to the best of my knowledge:

 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and

 

(3) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company at the dates and for the periods indicated.

 

This Certification has not been, and shall note be deemed, “filed” with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Date: November 10, 2003

 

          By:

 

/s/ A. CLAY LEIGHTON


          Name:

  A. Clay Leighton
    Senior Vice President of Worldwide Operations and

          Title:

  Finance and Chief Financial Officer
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