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Business Combination
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Business Combination

3.

Business Combination

On April 27, 2018, the Company successfully completed its acquisition of Bluegrass Materials Company (Bluegrass), the largest privately-held, pure-play aggregates company in the United States.  The final purchase price was $1,617,357,000, inclusive of the working capital true up. Bluegrass’ operations include 23 active sites with more than 125 years of reserves, collectively, in Georgia, South Carolina, Tennessee, Maryland, Kentucky and Pennsylvania.  These operations complement the Company’s existing southeastern footprint in its Mid-America and Southeast Groups and provide new growth platforms within Maryland and Kentucky.  The Company reached an agreement with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), approved by the federal district court for the District of Columbia, which resolved all competition issues with respect to the acquisition.  Under the terms of the agreement with the DOJ, Martin Marietta divested its heritage Forsyth aggregates quarry north of Atlanta, Georgia, and the legacy Bluegrass Beaver Creek aggregates quarry in western Maryland.  In connection with the sale of its Forsyth quarry, the Company recognized a pretax gain of $14,785,000, which is included in acquisition-related expenses, net, in the consolidated statements of earnings and comprehensive earnings. There was no gain or loss on the Beaver Creek divestiture.

The Bluegrass acquisition was a stock transaction wherein the Company acquired 100% of the voting interest of the owners.  The Company acquired accounts receivable; inventories; property, plant and equipment, which primarily consists of mineral reserves; intangible assets; prepaid and other assets; and assumed accounts payable; accrued liabilities and deferred tax liabilities, net.  The Company did not assume any of Bluegrass’ outstanding debt.  

3.

Business Combination (continued)

The Company has determined preliminary fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.  Although initial accounting for the business combination has been recorded, these amounts are subject to change during the measurement period which extends no longer than one year from consummation date based on additional reviews, such as asset verification and completion of deferred tax estimates based on the determination of the historic tax basis in assets acquired. Specific accounts subject to ongoing purchase accounting adjustments include, but are not limited to, property, plant and equipment; goodwill; and deferred income tax liabilities.  Therefore, the measurement period remains open as of September 30, 2018.  The following is a summary of the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed (dollars in thousands).  

 

Assets:

 

 

 

Cash

$

1,159

 

Receivables

 

25,479

 

Inventory

 

46,156

 

Other current assets

 

1,029

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

1,522,386

 

Intangible assets, other than goodwill

 

19,125

 

Goodwill

 

239,360

 

Total assets

 

1,854,694

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

17,893

 

Deferred income tax liabilities, net

 

210,443

 

Noncontrolling interest

 

9,001

 

Total liabilities

 

237,337

 

 

 

 

 

Total consideration

$

1,617,357

 

 

Goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed and reflects projected operating synergies from the transaction, including expected overhead savings.  It has not yet been determined if any of the goodwill generated by the transaction will be deductible for income tax purposes.

Total revenues and earnings from operations attributable to acquired operations included in the consolidated earnings statements for the three-months ended September 30, 2018 were $68,656,000 and $11,531,000, respectively, and for the nine-months ended September 30, 2018 were $115,007,000 and $18,276,000, respectively.

Acquisition-related expenses were $89,000 and $27,710,000 for the three- and nine-months ended September 30, 2018, respectively.  

3.

Business Combination (continued)

Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information

The unaudited pro forma financial information in the table below summarizes the combined results of operations for the Company and Bluegrass as though the companies were combined as of January 1, 2017.  Financial information for periods prior to the April 27, 2018 acquisition date included in the pro forma earnings does not reflect any cost savings or associated costs to achieve such savings from operating efficiencies or synergies that result from the combination.  Consistent with the assumed acquisition date of January 1, 2017, the pro forma financial results for the nine-months ended September 30, 2017 include acquisition-related expenses of $27,710,000, the $14,785,000 gain on the required divestiture of assets and the one-time $19,893,000 increase in cost of sales for the sale of acquired inventory.  

The pro forma financial statements do not purport to project the future financial position or operating results of the combined company.  The pro forma financial information as presented below is for informational purposes only and is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of fiscal year 2017.

 

 

Three-Months Ended

 

 

Nine-Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenues

 

$

1,219,640

 

 

$

1,148,787

 

 

$

3,279,455

 

 

$

3,154,563

 

Net earnings attributable to Martin Marietta

 

$

185,051

 

 

$

151,986

 

 

$

399,113

 

 

$

300,458

 

Diluted EPS

 

$

2.93

 

 

$

2.41

 

 

$

6.31

 

 

$

4.75

 

 

On August 31, 2018, the Company purchased the remaining noncontrolling interest in a consolidated joint venture where the initial controlling interest was acquired as part of the Bluegrass acquisition.