485APOS 1 d485apos.htm MASSMUTUAL SELECT FUNDS MASSMUTUAL SELECT FUNDS
Table of Contents

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT (NO. 33-73824)

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

Pre-Effective Amendment No.

Post-Effective Amendment No. 32

 

and

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

 

Investment Company Act File No. 811-8274

Amendment No. 34

 


 

MASSMUTUAL SELECT FUNDS

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Declaration of Trust)

 


 

1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111

(413) 788-8411

 

Name and Address of Agent for Service

Thomas M. Kinzler, Esq.

Vice President and Secretary

MassMutual Select Funds

1295 State Street

Springfield, Massachusetts 01111

 


 

Copy to:

J.B. Kittredge, Esq.

Ropes & Gray

One International Place

Boston, MA 02110

 


 

It is proposed that this filing become effective on April 1, 2005 pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) of rule 485.

 

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.

 

TO THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION:

 

Registrant submits this Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 to its Registration Statement No. 33-73824 under the Securities Act of 1933 and this Amendment No. 34 to its Registration Statement No. 811-8274 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. This Post-Effective Amendment relates to each existing series of the Registrant.

 



Table of Contents

MASSMUTUAL SELECT FUNDS

 

This Prospectus describes the following Funds:

Fixed Income

  Sub-Advised by:
MassMutual Select Strategic Bond Fund   Western Asset Management Company

Large Cap Value Equity

   
MassMutual Select Diversified Value Fund   Alliance Capital Management L.P.
MassMutual Select Fundamental Value Fund   Wellington Management Company, LLP
MassMutual Select Value Equity Fund   Fidelity Management & Research Company
MassMutual Select Large Cap Value Fund   Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.

Large Cap Core Equity

   
MassMutual Select Indexed Equity Fund   Northern Trust Investments, N.A.

Large Cap Growth

   
MassMutual Select Blue Chip Growth Fund   Fidelity Management & Research Company
MassMutual Select Large Cap Growth Fund   Alliance Capital Management L.P.
MassMutual Select Growth Equity Fund   Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC
MassMutual Select Aggressive Growth Fund   Sands Capital Management, Inc.
MassMutual Select OTC 100 Fund   Northern Trust Investments, N.A.

Mid/Small Cap Value

   
MassMutual Select Focused Value Fund   Harris Associates L.P./Cooke & Bieler, L.P.
MassMutual Select Small Company Value Fund  

Clover Capital Management, Inc./T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc./EARNEST Partners, LLC

Mid/Small Cap Growth

   
MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund   Navellier & Associates, Inc.
MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund   T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.
MassMutual Select Small Cap Growth Equity Fund  

Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company/ Wellington Management Company, LLP

MassMutual Select Small Company Growth Fund  

Mazama Capital Management, Inc./Eagle Asset Management, Inc

MassMutual Select Emerging Growth Fund   RS Investment Management, L.P.

International/Global

   
MassMutual Select Overseas Fund  

American Century Global Investment Management, Inc./Harris Associates L.P.

Lifestyle/Asset Allocation

   
MassMutual Select Strategic Balanced Fund  

Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc/ Western Asset Management Company

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement Income Fund    
MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2010 Fund    
MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2020 Fund    
MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2030 Fund    
MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2040 Fund    

 

The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any statement to the contrary is a crime.


1 Standard & Poor’s®, S&P® and Standard & Poor’s 500® are registered trademarks of McGraw-Hill, Inc. and have been licensed for use by the Fund. The Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor’s Corporation, a division of McGraw Hill Companies (“S&P”). S&P makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, regarding the advisability of investing in the Fund.

 

PROSPECTUS

 

April 1, 2005

 

–  1  –


Table of Contents
Table Of Contents    Page

Summary Information

   3

About the Funds

    

MassMutual Select Strategic Bond Fund

   4

MassMutual Select Strategic Balanced Fund

   6

MassMutual Select Diversified Value Fund

   8

MassMutual Select Fundamental Value Fund

   10

MassMutual Select Value Equity Fund

   12

MassMutual Select Large Cap Value Fund

   14

MassMutual Select Indexed Equity Fund

   16

MassMutual Select Blue Chip Growth Fund

   18

MassMutual Select Large Cap Growth Fund

   20

MassMutual Select Aggressive Growth Fund

   22

MassMutual Select Growth Equity Fund

   24

MassMutual Select OTC 100 Fund

   26

MassMutual Select Focused Value Fund

   28

MassMutual Select Small Company Value Fund

   30

MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund

   32

MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

   34

MassMutual Select Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

   36

MassMutual Select Small Company Growth Fund

   38

MassMutual Select Emerging Growth Fund

   40

MassMutual Select Overseas Fund

   42

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement Funds

   44

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement Income Fund

   44

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2010 Fund

   44

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2020 Fund

   44

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2030 Fund

   44

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2040 Fund

   45

Summary of Principal Risks

   54

About the Investment Adviser and Sub-Advisers

    

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

   60

Alliance Capital Management L.P.

   60

American Century Global Investment Management, Inc.

   61

Clover Capital Management, Inc.

   61

Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.

   62

Eagle Asset Management, Inc.

   62

EARNEST Partners, LLC

   62

Fidelity Management & Research Company

   63

Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC

   63

Harris Associates L.P.

   63

Mazama Capital Management, Inc.

   64

Navellier & Associates, Inc.

   64

Northern Trust Investments, N.A.

   65

RS Investment Management, L.P.

   65

Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc

   65

Sands Capital Management, Inc.

   65

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.

   65

Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company

   66

Wellington Management Company, LLP

   66

Western Asset Management Company

   67

About the Classes of Shares – Multiple Class Information

    

Class S Shares

   68

Class Y Shares

   68

Class L Shares

   69

Class A Shares

   69

Class N Shares

   69

Class Z Shares

   70

Compensation to Intermediaries

   70

Investing in the Funds

    

Buying, Redeeming and Exchanging Shares

   71

Initial Sales Charges

   72

Contingent Deferred Sales Charges

   72

Waivers of Class A Initial Sales Charges

   73

Waivers of Class A and Class N Contingent Deferred Sales Charges

   73

Determining Net Asset Value

   74

How to Invest

   74

Taxation and Distributions

   74

Investment Performance

   76

Financial Highlights

   82

Additional Investment Policies and Risk Considerations

   140

 

 

–  2  –


Table of Contents

Summary Information

 

MassMutual Select Funds (formerly, MassMutual Institutional Funds) (“the “Trust”) provides a broad range of investment choices across the risk/return spectrum. The summary pages that follow describe each Fund’s:

 

· Investment objectives.

 

· Principal Investment Strategies and Risks. A “Summary of Principal Risks” of investing in the Funds begins on page [    ].

 

· Investment return over the past ten years, or since inception if less than ten years old.

 

· Average annual total returns for the last one, five and ten year periods (or, shorter periods for newer Funds) and how the Fund’s performance compares to that of a comparable broad-based index.

 

· Fees and Expenses.

 

A description of the Trust’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of each Fund’s portfolio securities is available in the Funds’ Statement of Additional Information.

 

Past Performance is not an indication of future performance.  There is no assurance that a Fund’s investment objective will be achieved, and you can lose money by investing in the Funds.

 

Important Notes about performance information for the Funds.

 

Where indicated, average annual total returns for Class A, Class L and Class Y shares of a Fund is based on the performance of Class S Shares, adjusted for class specific expenses, and average annual total returns for Class N shares of a Fund is based on the performance of Class A Shares, adjusted for class specific expenses.

 

For some Funds, in addition to actual Fund performance, additional performance information provided is based on a composite of portfolios managed by the Sub-Adviser with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies as the Fund. The Performance Charts for those Sub-Advisers reflect the Sub-Adviser’s composite performance, adjusted for class specific expenses of the particular Fund. These Performance Charts do not show Fund performance.

 

In all cases, investment returns assume the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

Important Note about Fees and Expenses.

 

As an investor, you pay certain fees and expenses in connection with your investment. These fees and expenses will vary depending on the Fund in which you invest and the class of shares that you purchase. The fee tables shown on the following pages under “Expense Information” are meant to assist you in understanding these fees and expenses. Each fee table shows, in addition to any shareholder fees, a Fund’s Annual Fund Operating Expenses. These costs are deducted from a Fund’s assets, which means you pay them indirectly.

 

–  3  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Strategic Bond Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks a superior total rate of return by investing in fixed income instruments.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its assets in U.S. dollar-denominated fixed income securities and other debt instruments of domestic and foreign entities, including corporate bonds, securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, mortgage-backed securities and money market instruments. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities.

 

The Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Western Asset Management Company’s (“Western Asset”) opportunistic approach seeks to capitalize on inefficiencies in fixed income markets to add incremental value to the Fund’s portfolio. Western Asset places significant emphasis on risk management since the general objective is to exceed benchmark returns while approximating benchmark risk. When making investment decisions, Western Asset focuses on such critical areas as sector allocation, issue selection, duration weighting and term structure.

 

The Fund emphasizes diversification, the use of multiple strategies and identification of long-term trends. The three key factors that determine the allocation decisions for the Fund are: the construction of an outlook for fundamental economic activity, the review of historical yield spreads or corporate debt versus Treasuries and the evaluation of changes in credit quality and its impact on prices.

 

The Fund’s target average modified duration is expected to range within 30% of the duration of the domestic bond market as a whole. “Duration” refers to the range within which the average modified duration of a portfolio is expected to fluctuate. Modified duration measures the expected sensitivity of market price to changes in interest rates, taking into account the effects of structural complexities (for example, some bonds can be prepaid by the issuer).

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Prepayment Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The Fund began operations December 31, 2004, and does not have a full calendar year of returns. There will be risks of investing in the Fund because the returns can be expected to vary from year to year.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

Because this Fund does not have a full calendar year of returns, there is no table which shows how the Fund’s returns have deviated from the broad market.

 

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your
investment)
                       

Maximum Sales Charge (Load)
on purchases
(as a % of
offering price)

  None   None   None   4.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge
(Load) (as a %
of the lower of
the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.

 

(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

–  4  –


Table of Contents
    Class S   Class Y   Class L     Class A     Class N  
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                          

Management Fees

  .55%   .55%   .55%     .55%     .55%  

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None     .25%     .50%  

Other Expenses(1)

  .15%   .20%   .35%     .35%     .40%  
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   .70%   .75%   .90%     1.15%     1.45%  
   
 
 

 

 

Expense Reimbursement(2)

  —     —     (.15% )   (.15% )   (.15% )
Net Fund Expenses(3)   .70%   .75%   .75%     1.00%     1.30%  

 

(1)   Other Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the first fiscal year of the Fund.

 

(2)   The expenses in the above table reflect a written agreement by MassMutual to cap the fees and expenses of the Fund (other than extraordinary litigation and legal expenses, or other non-recurring or unusual expenses) at these amounts through March 31, 2006. The agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.

 

(3)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years

Class S

   $ 72    $ 224

Class Y

   $ 77    $ 240

Class L

   $ 77    $ 267

Class A

   $ 573    $ 804

Class N

   $ 236    $ 439

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years

Class N

   $ 133    $ 439

 

Western Asset Prior Performance for

Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by Western Asset for all accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 7.30% for the quarter ended June 30, 1995 and the lowest was -2.80% for the quarter ended March 31, 1994.

 

Western Asset Average Annual Total Returns for

Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares Western Asset’s investment results for all accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

    

One

Year

  

Five

Years

  

Ten

Years

Western Asset Composite

              

Class S*

   9.11%    7.57%    7.76%

Class Y*

   9.06%    7.52%    7.71%

Class L*

   9.06%    7.52%    7.71%

Class A*

   3.64%    6.23%    6.94%

Class N*

   7.51%    6.97%    7.16%

  
  
  

Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index^

   4.11%    6.62%    6.95%

 

* Western Asset’s Similar Account performance is a composite of all portfolios managed by Western Asset with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies as the Fund, and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. The Similar Account performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Strategic Bond Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of fixed rate investment grade securities with at least one year to maturity combining the Lehman Brothers Government/Credit Index and the Lehman Brothers Mortgage-Backed Securities Index. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  5  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Strategic Balanced Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks long-term capital growth, consistent with preservation of capital and balanced by current income.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

To obtain its objective, the Fund takes a multi-managed approach whereby two sub-advisers independently manage their own portion of the Fund’s assets. Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc (“SaBAM”) manages the equity component and Western Asset Management Company (“Western Asset”) manages the fixed income component.

 

The equity component will invest primarily in common stocks and common stock equivalents, such as preferred stocks and securities convertible into common stocks, of companies that SaBAM believes are undervalued in the marketplace. While SaBAM selects investments primarily for their capital appreciation potential, secondary consideration is given to a company’s dividend record and the potential for an improved dividend return. The equity component generally invests in securities of large, well-known companies but may also invest a significant portion of its assets in securities of small to medium-sized companies when SaBAM believes smaller companies offer more attractive value opportunities.

 

The fixed income component will invest in a wide variety of investment-grade fixed-income sectors, including government, corporate, mortgage-backed, asset-backed, and cash equivalents, in both U.S. dollars and local currencies. It also allows for opportunistic use of non-dollar, high-yield, and emerging market securities to enhance portfolio returns and lower volatility.

 

The Fund’s target allocation is 60% equity securities and 40% fixed income securities but may fluctuate based on cash-flow activity or market performance. Additionally, the Fund’s adviser may change the allocation of the Fund’s assets between the Fund’s sub-advisers on a basis determined by the Fund’s adviser to be in the best interest of shareholders. In unusual circumstances the Fund may, for temporary defensive purposes, invest up to 100% of its total assets in money market instruments.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Prepayment Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund because the returns can be expected to vary from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
 

Since

Inception

(12/31/03)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions –
Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 
 

Russell 3000 Index^

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Lipper Balanced Fund Index^^

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index^^^

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 

+ Performance for Class A and Class N shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The Lipper Balanced Fund Index is an unmanaged, equally weighted index of the 30 largest mutual funds within the Lipper Balanced Category. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

^^ The Russell 3000 Index measures the performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total market capitalization. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

^^^ The Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of fixed rate investment grade securities with at least one year to maturity combining the Lehman Brothers Government/Credit Index and the Lehman Brothers Mortgage-Backed Securities Index. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

–  6  –


Table of Contents
    Class S     Class Y     Class L     Class A     Class N  

Annual Fund Operating Expenses

(expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)

                             

Management Fees

  .60%     .60%     .60%     .60%     .60%  

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None     None     None     .25%     .50%  

Other Expenses

  .29%     .34%     .49%     .49%     .54%  
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   .89%     .94%     1.09%     1.34%     1.64%  
   

 

 

 

 

Expense Reimbursement(1)

  (.13% )   (.13% )   (.13% )   (.13% )   (.13% )

Net Fund Expenses(2)

  .76%     .81%     .96%     1.21%     1.51%  

 

(1)   The expenses in the above table reflect a written agreement by MassMutual to cap the fees and expenses of the Fund at these amounts through December 31, 2006. The agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.

 

(2)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 78    $ 271          

Class Y

   $ 83    $ 287          

Class L

   $ 98    $ 334          

Class A

   $ 692    $ 964          

Class N

   $ 257    $ 505          

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 154    $ 505          

 

SaBAM and Western Asset Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by each Sub-Adviser for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the portion of the Fund managed by each Sub-Adviser.

 

LOGO

     Highest Quarter

   Lowest Quarter

SaBAM Mutual Fund

   21.81%, 2Q 2003    -22.06%, 3Q 2002

Western Asset Composite

   7.29%, 2Q 1995    -2.82%, 1Q 1994

 

SaBAM and Western Asset Average Annual

Total Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares each Sub-Adviser’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the portion of the Fund managed by each Sub-Adviser to an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

    

One

Year

  

Five

Years

  

Ten

Years

SaBAM Mutual Fund

              

Class S*

   38.18%    7.03%    10.92%

Class Y*

   38.13%    6.98%    10.87%

Class L*

   37.98%    6.83%    10.72%

Class A*

   29.82%    5.31%    9.81%

Class N*

   36.43%    6.26%    10.16%

  
  
  

Lipper Balanced Fund Index^

   19.94%    2.95%    8.20%

Russell 3000 Index^^

   31.06%    0.37%    10.78%
    

One

Year

  

Five

Years

   Ten
Years

Western Asset Composite

              

Class S*

   9.07%    7.51%    7.70%

Class Y*

   9.02%    7.46%    7.65%

Class L*

   8.87%    7.31%    7.50%

Class A*

   2.37%    5.80%    6.62%

Class N*

   7.32%    6.76%    6.95%

  
  
  

Lipper Balanced Fund Index^

   19.94%    2.95%    8.20%

Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index^^^

   4.11%    6.62%    6.95%

 

* Western Asset’s Similar Account performance is a composite of all portfolios managed by Western Asset with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies as the portion of the Fund managed by Western Asset, and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. SaBAM’s Similar Account performance is from a mutual fund managed by SaBAM (the Smith Barney Fundamental Value Fund) with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies as the portion of the Fund managed by SaBAM, and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar charts are based on Class S expenses. Each Sub-Adviser’s similar account performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Strategic Balanced Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The Lipper Balanced Fund Index is an unmanaged, equally weighted index of the 30 largest mutual funds within the Lipper Balanced Category. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

^^ The Russell 3000 Index measures the performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total market capitalization. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

^^^ The Lehman Brothers Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index of fixed rate investment grade securities with at least one year to maturity combining the Lehman Brothers Government/Credit Index and the Lehman Brothers Mortgage-Backed Securities Index. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  7  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Diversified Value Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks to achieve long-term growth of capital and income by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of larger, well-established companies.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its assets in stocks, securities convertible into stocks, and other securities, such as warrants and stock rights, whose value is based on stock prices.

 

The Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Alliance Capital Management L.P. (“Alliance Capital”) through the investment professionals of its Bernstein Investment Research and Management unit, takes a “bottom-up” investment approach that is value-based and price-driven, and it relies on the intensive fundamental research of its internal research staff to identify these buying opportunities in the marketplace. The investment process begins with a broad universe of about 650 stocks encompassing most of the S&P 500 and the Russell 1000® Value Index. Alliance Capital will invest the Fund’s assets in the common stocks of large companies that it identifies as having earnings growth potential that may not be recognized by the market at large. Alliance Capital seeks to identify compelling buying opportunities created when companies are undervalued on the basis of investor reactions to near-term problems or circumstances even though their long-term prospects remain sound. In addition, to moderate risk, Alliance Capital may buy companies among the largest in the benchmark (the Russell 1000 Value Index) even if such companies are not attractive from a risk-adjusted return basis. In such cases, Alliance Capital will underweight these companies versus their weight in the benchmark. Portfolio holdings will be primarily in U.S. issuers although ADRs and securities of foreign issuers that trade on domestic exchanges and in the over-the-counter markets also may be purchased. Alliance Capital uses a risk factor model to control risk. This model includes broad industry sectors and various measures of financial and valuation characteristics. In addition, earnings revisions and momentum tools are incorporated into the portfolio management process to optimize the timing of purchases and sales. To limit stock-specific risk relative to the benchmark, Alliance Capital employs constraints on security and sector over/underweights.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The Fund began operations October 14, 2004 and does not have a full calendar year of returns. There will be risks of investing in the Fund because the returns can be expected to vary from year to year.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

Because this Fund does not have a full calendar year of returns, there is no table which shows how the Fund’s returns have deviated from the broad market.

 

–  8  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.

 

(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .50%   .50%   .50%   .50%   .50%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses(1)

  .09%   .19%   .30%   .34%   .40%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(2) (3)   .59%   .69%   .80%   1.09%   1.40%

 

(1)   Other Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the first fiscal year of the Fund.

 

(2)   Pursuant to a written agreement, MassMutual has agreed to cap the fees and expenses of the Fund at these amounts through April 30, 2006. The agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.

 

(3)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years

Class S

   $ 60    $ 189

Class Y

   $ 71    $ 221

Class L

   $ 82    $ 255

Class A

   $ 680    $ 902

Class N

   $ 246    $ 443

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years

Class N

   $ 143    $ 443

Alliance Capital Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by Alliance Capital for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 16.25% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest was -19.01% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Alliance Capital Average Annual Total Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares Alliance Capital’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
  Since
Inception
(4/99)

Alliance Capital Composite

       

Class S*

  30.06%   6.67%

Class Y*

  29.96%   6.57%

Class L*

  29.85%   6.46%

Class A*

  22.12%   4.85%

Class N*

  28.25%   5.85%

 
 

Russell 1000® Value Index^

  30.03%   3.44%

 

* Performance shown is the composite of all portfolios with about 150 stocks managed by Alliance Capital with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Diversified Value Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The Russell 1000® Value Index is an unmanaged index representative of stocks with a greater than average value orientation among the stocks of the largest 1000 U.S. companies based on capitalization. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  9  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Fundamental Value Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks long-term total return.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. Although the Fund may invest in companies with a broad range of market capitalizations, the Fund will tend to focus on companies with large capitalizations (generally having market capitalizations above $3 billion). The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in the securities of foreign issuers.

 

The investment approach of the Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Wellington Management Company, LLP (“Wellington Management”), is based on the fundamental analysis of companies with large market capitalizations and estimated below-average projected price-to-earnings ratio. Fundamental analysis involves the assessment of company-specific factors such as its business environment, management, balance sheet, income statement, cash flow, anticipated earnings, hidden or undervalued assets, dividends, and other related measures of value. The typical purchase candidate may be characterized as an overlooked or misunderstood company with sound fundamentals. Holdings are frequently in viable, growing businesses with good financial strength in industries that are temporarily out of favor and under-researched by institutions, but provide the potential for above-average total returns and which sell at estimated below-average price-to-earnings multiples. Portfolio construction is driven primarily by security selection. Market timing is not employed, and limited consideration is given to macroeconomic analysis in establishing sector and industry weightings. This process of stock selection is sometimes referred to as a “bottom-up” process and frequently leads to contrarian industry weightings. Existing holdings are sold as they approach their price targets.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 17.18% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was -20.11% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
 

Since

Inception

(12/31/01)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  29.97%       1.10%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

  29.77%       0.89%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  19.73%       0.85%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  29.82%       1.01%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  29.56%       0.91%

Return Before Taxes – 
Class A+

  21.91%   -2.25%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  28.03%       0.34%

 
 

S&P 500® Index^

  28.67%   -0.41%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  10  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.

 

(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .65%   .65%   .65%   .65%   .65%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .15%   .19%   .34%   .34%   .39%
Total Annual Fund Operating
Expenses
(1)
  .80%   .84%   .99%   1.24%   1.54%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $   82    $ 255    $    444    $    989

Class Y

   $   86    $ 268    $    466    $ 1,036

Class L

   $ 101    $ 315    $    547    $ 1,211

Class A

   $ 695    $ 947    $ 1,218    $ 1,988

Class N

   $ 260    $ 487    $    840    $ 1,832

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 157    $ 487    $ 840    $ 1,832

 

Wellington Management

Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by Wellington Management for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 17.33% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest was -20.03% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Wellington Management Average Annual Total

Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares Wellington Management’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

   

One

Year

 

Five

Years

 

Ten

Years

Wellington Management

Composite

           

Class S*

  30.02%     6.67%   12.16%

Class Y*

  29.98%     6.63%   12.12%

Class L*

  29.83%     6.48%   11.96%

Class A*

  22.13%     4.97%   11.05%

Class N*

  28.28%     5.92%   11.41%

 
 
 

S&P 500® Index^

  28.67%   -0.57%   11.06%

 

* Performance shown is the composite of all portfolios managed by Wellington Management with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Fundamental Value Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  11  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Value Equity Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks long-term growth of capital.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Fidelity Management & Research Company (“FMR”), invests in securities of companies that it believes are undervalued in the marketplace in relation to factors such as the company’s assets, sales, earnings, growth potential, or cash flow, or in relation to securities of other companies in the same industry. FMR considers traditional and other measures of value such as price/earnings (P/E), price/sales (P/S), or price/book (P/B) ratios, earnings relative to enterprise value (the total value of a company’s outstanding equity and debt), and the discounted value of a company’s projected future free cash flows. The types of companies in which the Fund may invest include companies experiencing positive fundamental change, such as a new management team or product launch, a significant cost-cutting initiative, a merger or acquisition, or a reduction in industry capacity that should lead to improved pricing; companies whose earnings potential has increased or is expected to increase more than generally perceived; and companies that have enjoyed recent market popularity but which appear to have temporarily fallen out of favor for reasons that are considered non-recurring or short-term.

 

FMR normally invests at least 80% of the Fund’s assets in equity securities. FMR normally invests the Fund’s assets primarily in common stocks. FMR may invest the Fund’s assets in securities of foreign issuers in addition to securities of domestic issuers. In buying and selling securities for the Fund, FMR relies on fundamental analysis of each issuer and its potential for success in light of its current financial condition, its industry position, and economic and market factors. Factors considered include growth potential, earnings estimates, and management. FMR may use various techniques, such as buying and selling futures contracts and exchange traded funds, to increase or decrease the Fund’s exposure to changing security prices or other factors that affect security values. If FMR’s strategies do not work as intended, the Fund may not achieve its objective.

 

In response to market, economic, political or other conditions, FMR may temporarily use a different investment strategy for defensive purposes. If FMR does so, different factors could affect the Fund’s performance and the Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Non-Diversification Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 15.56% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was -18.23% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

–  12  –


Table of Contents

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
  

Since

Inception

(5/1/01)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  26.63%    -0.41%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

  26.36%    -0.73%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  17.66%    -0.51%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  26.40%    -0.51%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  26.34%    -0.61%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  18.68%    -3.06%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  24.73%    -1.17%

 
  

Russell 1000® Value Index^

  30.03%        1.85%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The Russell 1000® Value Index is an unmanaged index representative of stocks with a greater than average value orientation among the stocks of the largest 1000 U.S. companies based on capitalization. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.
    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .70%   .70%   .70%   .70%   .70%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .14%   .18%   .34%   .34%   .38%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   .84%   .88%   1.04%   1.29%   1.58%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $  86    $268    $   466    $1,036

Class Y

   $  90    $281    $   487    $1,083

Class L

   $106    $331    $   574    $1,269

Class A

   $700    $962    $1,243    $2,041

Class N

   $264    $499    $   861    $1,876

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $161    $499    $861    $1,876

 

–  13  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Large Cap Value Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks both capital growth and income.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by selecting high quality, large capitalization companies primarily in the S&P 500 Index®. The Sub-Adviser to the Fund, Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. (“Davis”), will normally invest at least 80% of the Fund’s assets in common stock of companies with market capitalizations, at the time of purchase, of at least $5 billion. The Fund’s investment strategy is to select these companies for the long-term. In the current market environment, we expect that current income will be low.

 

Using intensive research into company fundamentals, the Sub-Adviser looks for factors, both quantitative and qualitative, that it believes foster sustainable long-term business growth. While few companies will exhibit all of these qualities, the Sub-Adviser believes that nearly every company in which it invests has a majority and appropriate mix of these traits:

 

· First-Class Management: Proven track record; Significant personal ownership stake in business; Intelligent allocators of capital; Smart appliers of technology to improve business and lower costs;

 

· Strong Financial Condition and Profitability: Strong balance sheets; Low cost structure/low debt; High after-tax returns on capital; High quality of earnings;

 

· Strategic Positioning for the Long-Term: Non-obsolescent products/industries; Dominant position in a growing market; Global presence and brand names.

 

The Fund may also invest in foreign securities and use derivatives as a hedge against currency risks.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Currency Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 17.32% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was -13.42% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
  

Since

Inception

(5/1/00)

Return Before Taxes – Class S 

   30.24%    -0.98%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

   30.10%    -1.20%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   19.84%    -0.95%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

   30.04%    -1.06%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

   29.79%    -1.24%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

   22.18%    -3.03%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

   28.18%    -1.78%

  
  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%    -5.60%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  14  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.

 

(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .65%   .65%   .65%   .65%   .65%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .11%   .20%   .35%   .35%   .42%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   .76%   .85%   1.00%   1.25%   1.57%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $  78    $243    $   422    $   941

Class Y

   $  87    $271    $   471    $1,048

Class L

   $102    $317    $   550    $1,217

Class A

   $696    $950    $1,223    $1,998

Class N

   $263    $496    $   855    $1,865

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $160    $496    $855    $1,865

Davis Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by Davis for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 21.46% for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 and the lowest was -14.48% for the quarter ended September 30, 1998.

 

Davis Average Annual Total Returns

for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares Davis’ investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to that of an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

    

One

Year

  

Five

Years

  

Ten

Years

Davis Composite

              

    Class S*

   32.16%        4.74%    13.10%

    Class Y*

   32.07%        4.65%    13.01%

    Class L*

   31.92%        4.49%    12.86%

    Class A*

   24.10%        3.03%    11.94%

    Class N*

   30.35%        3.93%    12.30%

  
  
  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%    -0.57%    11.06%

 

* Performance shown is a composite of all portfolios managed by Davis with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. Davis’ composite includes performance of the Selected American Shares and Davis New York Venture Fund, which are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Large Cap Value Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  15  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Indexed Equity Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks to approximate as closely as practicable (before fees and expenses) the capitalization-weighted total rate of return of that portion of the U.S. market for publicly-traded common stocks composed of larger-capitalized companies.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

This Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in the equity securities of companies that make up the S&P 500® Index. The Fund generally purchases securities in proportions that match their index weights. This is the primary strategy used by the Fund to achieve a capitalization-weighted total rate of return. Each company’s shares contribute to the Fund’s overall return in the same proportion as the value of the Company’s shares contributes to the S&P 500® Index. However, the Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Northern Trust Investments, N.A., uses a process known as “optimization”, which is a statistical sampling technique. (See discussion of “Optimization” on page 160). Therefore, the Fund may not hold every stock in the Index. The Sub-Adviser believes that this approach allows the Fund to run an efficient and effective strategy to maximize the Fund’s liquidity while minimizing transaction costs. The Fund may also invest in other instruments whose performance is expected to correspond to the Index. The Fund may also use derivatives such as index futures and options, as described in “Additional Investment Policies and Risk Considerations.” The Sub-Adviser believes that these investments help the Fund approach the returns of a fully invested portfolio, while keeping cash on hand for liquidity purposes. The Sub-Adviser seeks a correlation between the performance of the Fund, before expenses, and the S&P 500® Index of 98% or better.

 

Prior to May 1, 2000, the Fund was a “feeder” fund. It sought to obtain its investment objective by investing all its assets in the S&P 500® Index Master Portfolio (“the Master Portfolio”) managed by Barclays Global Fund Advisers. The Fund terminated the master-feeder structure effective April 30, 2000.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Tracking Error Risk, Derivative Risk,
Non-Diversification Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Currency Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance*

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 21.23% for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 and the lowest was -17.29% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Average Annual Total Returns*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

Return Before Taxes    One
Year
  

Five

Years

  

Since

Inception

(5/01)

Class Z

   28.39%      N/A    - 2.87%
               Ten
Years

Class S

   28.10%    - 1.02%      10.54%

Class Y+

   28.10%    - 1.05%      10.42%

Class L+

   27.88%    - 1.19%      10.37%

Class A+

   20.21%    - 2.63%      9.34%

Class N+

   26.34%    - 1.74%      9.70%

  
  

  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%    - 0.57%      11.06%

 

* The Fund commenced operations on March 1, 1998. The performance for periods prior to March 1, 1998 is calculated by including the corresponding total return of the Master Portfolio in which the Fund previously invested, adjusted to reflect the Fund’s current fees and expenses. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

+ Performance for Class Y and Class A shares of the Fund prior to March 1, 1998 is based on Class S shares adjusted to reflect Class Y and Class A expenses, and for Class A shares also reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class L shares of the Fund prior to July 1, 1999 is based on Class S shares adjusted to reflect Class L expenses. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

–  16  –


Table of Contents

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

    

One

Year

   Five
Years
  

Since

Inception

(3/1/98)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

   28.10%    -1.02%    2.03%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – 
Class S

   27.89%    -1.43%    1.61%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   18.53%    -1.05%    1.54%

  
  
  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%    -0.57%    2.47%

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class Z   Class S   Class Y   Class L     Class A     Class N  
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund Assets) (% of average net assets)                              

Management Fees

  .10%   .10%   .10%   .10%     .10%     .10%  

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   None     .25%     .50%  

Other Expenses

  .11%   .32%   .35%   .50%     .50%     .55%  

Total Annual

Fund Operating

Expenses(1)

  .21%   .42%   .45%   .60%     .85%     1.15%  

Expense Reimbursement(1)

              (.10% )   (.10% )   (.10% )

Net Fund Expenses(2)

              .50%     .75%     1.05%  

 

(1)   The expenses in the above table reflect a written agreement by MassMutual to waive .10% of other expenses for Class L, Class A and Class N of the Fund through March 31, 2006. The agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.

 

(2)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years  

Class Z

   $  22    $  68    $   118    $ 268  

Class S

   $  43    $135    $   235    $ 529  

Class Y

   $  46    $144    $   252    $ 566  

Class L

   $  61    $192    $   335    $ 749  

Class A

   $657    $831    $1,020    $ 1,563  

Class N

   $221    $366    $   633    $ 1,396  

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $117    $366    $633    $1,396

 

–  17  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Blue Chip Growth Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks growth of capital over the long term.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by normally investing at least 80% of assets in blue chip companies. The Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Fidelity Management & Research Company (“FMR”), normally invests the Fund’s assets primarily in common stocks of well-known and established companies. Blue chip companies include companies whose stock is included in the Standard & Poor’s 500SM Index (S&P 500®) or the Dow Jones Industrial Average, and companies with market capitalizations of at least $1 billion if not included in either index. A company’s market capitalization is based on its current market capitalization or its market capitalization at the time of the Fund’s investment.

 

FMR invests the Fund’s assets in companies that FMR believes have above-average growth potential. Growth may be measured by factors such as earnings or revenue. Companies with high growth potential tend to be companies with higher than average price/earnings (P/E) ratios or price/book (P/B) ratios. Companies with strong growth potential often have new products, technologies, distribution channels, or other opportunities, or have a strong industry or market position. The stocks of these companies are often called “growth” stocks.

 

FMR may invest the Fund’s assets in securities of foreign issuers in addition to securities of domestic issuers. In buying and selling securities for the Fund, FMR relies on fundamental analysis of each issuer and its potential for success in light of its current financial condition, its industry position, and economic and market conditions. Factors considered include growth potential, earnings estimates, and management.

 

FMR may use various techniques, such as buying and selling futures contracts and exchange traded funds, to increase or decrease the Fund’s exposure to changing security prices or other factors that affect security values. If FMR’s strategies do not work as intended, the Fund may not achieve its objective.

 

In response to market, economic, political or other conditions, FMR may temporarily use a different investment strategy for defensive purposes. If FMR does so, different factors could affect the Fund’s performance and the Fund may not achieve its investment objective.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 13.21% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was -16.12% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
  

Since

Inception

(6/1/01)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

   24.58%    -6.29%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

   24.52%    -6.32%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   16.06%    -5.31%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

   24.26%    -6.44%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

   24.25%    -6.52%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

   16.95%    -8.89%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

   22.64%    -7.14%

  
  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%    -3.03%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  18  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.

 

(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N

Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets)

(% of average net assets)

                   

Management Fees

  .70%   .70%   .70%   .70%   .70%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .18%   .32%   .43%   .44%   .49%

Total Annual

Fund Operating

Expenses(1)

  .88%   1.02%   1.13%   1.39%   1.69%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $  90    $281    $   487    $1,083

Class Y

   $104    $325    $   563    $1,246

Class L

   $115    $359    $   622    $1,372

Class A

   $710    $991    $1,293    $2,146

Class N

   $275    $533    $   918    $1,995

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $172    $533    $918    $1,995

FMR Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by FMR for an account with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 23.35% for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 and the lowest was -18.41% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.

 

FMR Average Annual Total Returns for

Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares FMR’s investment results for an account with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to that of an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
   Five
Years
   Ten
Years

FMR Composite

                

Class S*

   24.61%    - 2.84%      9.20%

Class Y*

   24.48%    - 2.93%      9.09%

Class L*

   24.36%    - 3.02%      8.99%

Class A*

   16.96%    - 4.72%      7.83%

Class N*

   22.80%    - 3.41%      8.52%

  
  

  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%    - 0.57%    11.06%

 

* Performance shown is from a mutual fund managed by FMR with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant, client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. The performance is of the Fidelity Blue Chip Growth Fund which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The quoted performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Blue Chip Growth Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  19  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Large Cap Growth Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks long-term growth of capital and future income.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by normally investing at least 80% of its assets in the common stocks and securities convertible into common stocks of companies which the Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Alliance Capital Management L.P. (“Alliance Capital”), believes offer prospects for long-term growth and which, at the time of purchase, have market capitalizations of at least approximately $10 billion.

 

Alliance Capital’s investment strategy focuses on a relatively small number of intensively researched companies. Alliance Capital selects the Fund’s investments from a research universe of more than 500 companies that have strong management, superior industry positions, excellent balance sheets and superior earnings growth. Normally, Alliance Capital invests in about 40-60 companies, with the 25 most highly regarded of these companies usually constituting approximately 70% of the Fund’s net assets. Alliance Capital will also add and trim core positions on market weakness or strength, assessing the optimal price range for each stock. This disciplined strategy may add value over time, particularly in volatile markets, and may provide some protection in poor performing markets.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 12.39% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was -17.39% for the quarter ended June 30, 2002.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
  

Since

Inception

(12/31/01)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

   22.05%    -7.49%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

   22.04%    -7.50%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   14.35%    -6.33%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

   22.04%    -7.56%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

   21.89%    -7.69%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

   14.59%    -10.59%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

   20.33%    -8.24%

  
  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%    -0.41%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  20  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)
(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .65%   .65%   .65%   .65%   .65%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .25%   .29%   .44%   .44%   .49%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   .90%   .94%   1.09%   1.34%   1.64%
(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $   86    $ 281    $    492    $ 1,101

Class Y

   $   90    $ 294    $    514    $ 1,148

Class L

   $ 105    $ 341    $    595    $ 1,321

Class A

   $ 699    $ 971    $ 1,262    $ 2,089

Class N

   $ 264    $ 512    $    886    $ 1,936

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $161    $512    $886    $1,936

 

Alliance Capital Prior Performance for

Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by Alliance Capital for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 30.94% for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 and the lowest was -17.53% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.

 

Alliance Capital Average Annual

Total Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares Alliance Capital’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
   Five
Years
   Ten
Years
Alliance Capital Composite                 

Class S*

   23.74%    - 5.24%    10.04%

Class Y*

   23.70%    - 5.28%    10.00%

Class L*

   23.55%    - 5.43%      9.84%

Class A*

   16.21%    - 6.80%      8.94%

Class N*

   22.00%    - 6.00%      9.27%

  
  

  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%    - 0.57%    11.06%

 

* Performance shown is the composite of all fee-paying discretionary tax-exempt accounts with assets over $10 million managed by Alliance Capital with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Large Cap Growth Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  21  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Aggressive Growth Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

This Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing primarily in U.S. common stocks and other equity securities. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities. The Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Sands Capital Management, Inc. (“Sands Capital”), generally seeks stocks with above average potential for growth in revenue and earnings, and with capital appreciation potential. In addition, the Sub-Adviser looks for companies that have a leadership position or proprietary niche that appears to be sustainable, that demonstrate a clear mission in an understandable business, that exhibit financial strength and that are valued rationally in relation to comparable companies in the market. The Fund emphasizes investments in large capitalization growth companies. The Fund does not typically invest in companies that have market capitalizations of less than $1 billion. Up to 20% of the Fund’s total assets may also be invested in securities issued by non-U.S. companies.

 

The Fund is non-diversified, which means that it may hold larger positions in a smaller number of stocks than a diversified fund. As a result, an increase or decrease in value of a single stock could have a greater impact on the Fund’s net asset value and its total return. See “Non-Diversification Risk” on page 67.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Non-Diversification Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 20.09% for the quarter ended December 31, 2001 and the lowest quarterly return was -26.25% for the quarter ended March 31, 2001.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
  

Since

Inception

(5/1/00)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

   31.51%    -16.91%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

   31.51%    -16.93%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   20.48%    -13.78%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

   31.33%    -17.00%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

   31.15%    -17.10%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

   23.08%    -18.66%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

   29.50%    -17.60%

  
  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%      -5.60%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  22  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)
(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S     Class Y     Class L     Class A     Class N  
                               
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                              

Management Fees

  .73%     .73%     .73%     .73%     .73%  

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None     None     None     .25%     .50%  

Other Expenses

  .14%     .24%     .39%     .39%     .45%  
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   .87%     .97%     1.12%     1.37%     1.68%  
   

 

 

 

 

Expense Reimbursement(1)

  (.08% )   (.08% )   (.08% )   (.08% )   (.08% )
Net Fund Expenses(2)   .79%     .89%     1.04%     1.29%     1.60%  
(1)   The expenses in the above table reflect a written agreement by MassMutual to waive .08% of the management fee through March 31, 2006. The agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.
(2)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 81    $ 270    $ 474    $ 1,064

Class Y

   $ 91    $ 301    $ 528    $ 1,181

Class L

   $ 106    $ 348    $ 609    $ 1,354

Class A

   $ 700    $ 978    $ 1,276    $ 2,119

Class N

   $ 266    $ 522    $ 905    $ 1,977

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 163    $ 522    $ 905    $ 1,977

 

Sands Capital Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by Sands Capital for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 32.75% for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 and the lowest was –23.31% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.

 

Sands Capital Average Annual Total Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares Sands Capital’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to that of an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
   Five
Years
   Ten
Years

Sands Capital Composite

                

Class S*

   35.84%    - 0.30%    14.82%

Class Y*

   35.74%    - 0.40%    14.72%

Class L*

   35.59%    - 0.56%    14.56%

Class A*

   27.56%    - 1.99%    13.63%

Class N*

   34.03%    - 1.14%    13.98%

  
  

  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%    - 0.57%    11.06%

 

* Performance shown is the composite of all portfolios managed by Sands Capital with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. Sands Capital replaced Janus Capital Management LLC as the Fund’s sub-adviser on January 5, 2004. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Aggressive Growth Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  23  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Growth Equity Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks long-term growth of capital and future income.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by normally investing at least 80% of its assets in the common stocks and securities convertible into common stocks of companies which the Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (“GMO”), believes offer prospects for long-term growth.

 

GMO uses proprietary research and multiple quantitative models to identify stocks it believes are undervalued and stocks in the growth universe it believes have improving fundamentals. Generally, these stocks are trading at prices below what GMO believes to be their intrinsic value. GMO also uses proprietary techniques to adjust the portfolio for factors such as stock selection discipline, industry and sector weight, and market capitalization. The factors considered by GMO and the models may change over time.

 

The Fund intends to be fully invested, and generally will not take temporary defensive positions through investment in cash and high quality money market instruments. In pursuing its investment strategy, the Fund may (but is not obligated to) use a wide variety of exchange-traded and over-the-counter derivative instruments, including options, futures, and swap contracts to (i) hedge equity exposure; (ii) replace direct investing (e.g., creating equity exposure through the use of futures contracts or other derivative instruments); and (iii) manage risk by implementing shifts in investment exposure.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Derivative Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [        ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 14.88% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was -21.36% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

   

One

Year

  Five
Years
 

Since

Inception

(5/3/99)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  23.13%       -4.25%

Return After Taxes on

    Distributions – Class S

  23.13%       -4.86%

Return After Taxes on

    Distributions and Sale of

    Fund Shares – Class S

  15.03%       -3.86%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  23.20%       -4.30%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  22.79%       -4.43%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  15.44%       -5.88%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  21.13%       -5.00%

 
 
 

S&P 500® Index^

  28.67%       -2.43%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  24  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.

 

(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .68%   .68%   .68%   .68%   .68%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .12%   .18%   .33%   .33%   .39%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   .80%   .86%   1.01%   1.26%   1.57%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $  82    $255    $   444    $   989

Class Y

   $  88    $274    $   477    $1,059

Class L

   $103    $322    $   558    $1,234

Class A

   $697    $953    $1,228    $2,009

Class N

   $263    $496    $   855    $1,865

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $160    $496    $855    $1,865

 

GMO Prior Performance for

Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by GMO for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 27.43% for the quarter ended December 31, 1998 and the lowest was -21.50% for the quarter ended March 31, 2001.

 

GMO Average Annual Total Returns for

Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2003)

 

The table compares GMO’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to that of an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

    

One

Year

  

Five

Years

  

Ten

Years

GMO Composite

              

Class S*

   28.11%    -1.43%    10.87%

Class Y*

   28.05%    -1.49%    10.80%

Class L*

   27.90%    -1.64%    10.65%

Class A*

   20.31%    -3.06%    9.74%

Class N*

   26.34%    -2.22%    10.08%

  
  
  

S&P 500® Index^

   28.67%    -0.57%    11.06%

 

* Performance shown is the composite of all portfolios managed by GMO with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. GMO replaced Massachusetts Financial Services Company as the Fund’s Sub-Adviser on June 1, 2004. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Growth Equity Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The S&P 500® Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of larger capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  25  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select OTC 100 Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks to approximate as closely as practicable (before fees and expenses) the total return of the 100 largest publicly traded over-the-counter common stocks.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

This Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in the equity securities of companies included in the NASDAQ 100 Index®, which is generally recognized as representative of the over-the-counter market. The NASDAQ 100 Index® is a modified capitalization-weighted index composed of the 100 largest non-financial companies listed on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations System (“NASDAQ”). The NASDAQ 100 Index® does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

The Fund generally purchases securities in proportions that match their index weights. This is the primary strategy used by the Fund to achieve a capitalization-weighted total rate of return. Each company’s shares contribute to the Fund’s overall return in the same proportion as the value of the Company’s shares contributes to the NASDAQ 100 Index®. However, the Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Northern Trust Investments, N.A., uses a process known as “optimization”, which is a statistical sampling technique. (See discussion of “Optimization” on page 160). Therefore, the Fund may not hold every stock in the Index. The Sub-Adviser believes that this approach allows the Fund to run an efficient and effective strategy to maximize the Fund’s liquidity while minimizing transaction costs. The Fund may also invest in other instruments whose performance is expected to correspond to the Index. The Fund may also use derivatives such as index futures and options, as described in “Additional Investment Policies and Risk Considerations.” The Sub-Adviser believes that these investments help the Fund approach the returns of a fully invested portfolio, while keeping cash on hand for liquidity purposes.

 

The Fund is non-diversified, which means that it may hold larger positions in a smaller number of stocks than a diversified fund. As a result, an increase or decrease in value of a single stock could have a greater impact on the Fund’s net asset value and its total return.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Tracking Error Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Non-Diversification Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 34.75% for the quarter ended December 31, 2001 and the lowest quarterly return was -36.33% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.

 

–  26  –


Table of Contents

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
 

Since

Inception

(5/1/00)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  48.83%   - 23.11%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

  48.83%   - 23.11%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  31.74%   - 18.41%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  48.63%   - 23.22%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  48.43%   - 23.33%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  39.55%   - 24.72%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  46.22%   - 23.88%

 
 

NASDAQ 100 Index®^

  49.12%   - 22.70%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ NASDAQ 100 Index® is a registered service mark of the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (“NASDAQ”). The NASDAQ 100 Index® is composed and calculated by NASDAQ without regard to the Fund. NASDAQ makes no warranty, express or implied, regarding, and bears no liability with respect to, the NASDAQ 100 Index® or its use of any data included therein. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.

 

(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .15%   .15%   .15%   .15%   .15%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .52%   .62%   .76%   .77%   .81%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   .67%   .77%   .91%   1.17%   1.46%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 68    $ 214    $ 373    $ 834

Class Y

   $ 79    $ 246    $ 428    $ 953

Class L

   $ 93    $ 290    $ 504    $ 1,118

Class A

   $ 688    $ 926    $ 1,183    $ 1,913

Class N

   $ 252    $ 462    $ 798    $ 1,744

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 149    $ 462    $ 798    $ 1,744

 

–  27  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Focused Value Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks growth of capital over the long-term.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing primarily in a non-diversified portfolio of U.S. equity securities.

 

As a “non-diversified” fund, the Fund is not limited in the percentage of its assets that it may invest in any one company. This means that it may hold larger positions in a smaller number of stocks than a diversified fund. As a result, an increase or decrease in value of a single stock could have a greater impact on the Fund’s net asset value and its total return. See “Non-Diversification Risk” described on page 67.

 

The Fund is managed by two Sub-Advisers, each being responsible for a portion of the portfolio, but not necessarily equal weighted.

 

Harris Associates L.P. (“Harris”) seeks out companies that it believes are trading at significant discounts to their underlying value. Harris utilizes a fundamental, bottom-up investment strategy, focusing on companies with market capitalizations over $1 billion and which have significant profit potential.

 

Sell targets are generally set when a stock is first purchased. The Sub-Adviser generally sells a stock when it believes the stock has achieved 90-100% of its fair value or when it is determined that management is no longer a steward of shareholder interests.

 

Harris intends to invest primarily in U.S. companies, but may invest up to 25% of its portion of the portfolio (valued at the time of investment) in securities of non-U.S. issuers. These may include foreign government obligations and foreign equity and debt securities that are traded over-the-counter or on foreign exchanges. There are no geographic limits on the Fund’s foreign investments, but the Fund does not expect to invest more than 5% of its assets in securities of issuers based in emerging markets.

 

Cooke & Bieler, L.P. (“Cooke & Bieler”) invests primarily in the common stocks of companies with middle market capitalizations (companies with market capitalizations in the range of $500 million to $5 billion) or in common stocks of companies whose market capitalizations are within the range of companies contained in the Russell Midcap Value Index.

 

Cooke & Bieler seeks out companies that it believes are undervalued and possess strong financial positions. Cooke & Bieler utilizes a fundamental, bottom-up investment strategy, selecting equity securities for the Fund based on its analysis of a company’s financial characteristics, assessment of the quality of a company’s management and the implementation of valuation discipline. Generally, Cooke & Bieler will hold between 30 to 50 securities in its portion of the portfolio. Cooke & Bieler believes that its assessment of business quality and emphasis on valuation will protect the Fund’s assets in down markets, while its insistence on financial strength, leadership position and strong cash flow will produce competitive results in all but the most speculative markets. Cooke & Bieler generally sells a stock when it believes the stock has achieved its fair value, when it is determined that the long-term quality of the company has diminished or when more attractive alternatives are available.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Non-Diversification Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 23.23% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was –14.23% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    

One

Year

  

Since

Inception

(5/1/00)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

   45.94%    17.97%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

   44.89%    17.32%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   30.00%    15.32%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

   45.71%    17.83%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

   45.49%    17.65%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

   36.77%    15.50%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

   43.70%    17.07%

  
  

Russell 2500 Index^

   45.51%    5.38%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The Russell 2500 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of mid-capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  28  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .69%   .69%   .69%   .69%   .69%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .11%   .20%   .36%   .36%   .42%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   .80%   .89%   1.05%   1.30%   1.61%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 82    $ 255    $ 444    $ 989

Class Y

   $ 91    $ 284    $ 493    $ 1,095

Class L

   $ 107    $ 334    $ 579    $ 1,281

Class A

   $ 701    $ 965    $ 1,248    $ 2,051

Class N

   $ 267    $ 508    $ 876    $ 1,908

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 164    $ 508    $ 876    $ 1,908

 

Harris and Cooke & Bieler Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by each Sub-Adviser for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

    Highest Quarter

  Lowest Quarter

Cooke & Bieler

  20.84%, 2Q 1999   -20.72%, 3Q 2002

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 24.73% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest was -18.24% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Harris Average Annual Total Returns for

Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares each Sub-Adviser’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to that of an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

   

One

Year

 

Five

Years

 

Ten

Years

Harris Composite

           

Class S*

  41.32%   14.39%   16.52%

Class Y*

  41.22%   14.29%   16.42%

Class L*

  41.07%   14.14%   16.27%

Class A*

  32.73%   12.54%   15.32%

Class N*

  39.51%   13.58%   15.71%

 
 
 

Russell 2500 Index^

  45.51%   9.40%   11.74%
           

Since
Inception

(4/98)

Cooke & Bieler Composite

           

Class S*

  40.31%   17.90%   14.88%

Class Y*

  40.21%   17.79%   14.78%

Class L*

  40.06%   17.64%   14.63%

Class A*

  31.77%   16.00%   13.22%

Class N*

  38.51%   17.08%   14.07%

Russell 2500 Index^

  45.51%   9.40%   11.74%

 
 
 

Russell Midcap Value Index^^

  38.07%   8.73%   6.70%

 

* Each Sub-Adviser’s Similar Account performance is a composite of all portfolios managed by that Sub-Adviser with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Focused Value Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The Russell 2500 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of mid-capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

^^The Russell Midcap Value Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of those companies in the Russell Midcap Index with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. The Russell Midcap Index measures the performance of the 800 smallest companies in the Russell 1000 Index, a capitalization-weighted index of the 1,000 U.S. companies with the largest market capitalization. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  29  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Small Company Value Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

The Fund seeks to achieve long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in a diversified portfolio of equity securities of smaller companies.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

The Fund invests primarily in stocks, securities convertible into stocks and other securities, such as warrants and stock rights, whose value is based on stock prices. Normally, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in the securities of companies whose market capitalizations, at the time of purchase, are included in the range of companies in the Russell 2000 Index or the S&P Small Cap 600 Index – as of January 31, 2004, between $[            ] million and $[            ] billion. The range of capitalizations of companies included in each index will fluctuate as market prices increase or decrease. The Fund is managed by three Sub-Advisers, each being responsible for a portion of the portfolio. Each Sub-Adviser will not automatically sell the stock of a company it already owns just because the company’s market capitalization grows or falls outside the range of companies in the Russell 2000 Index. While most assets will be invested in U.S. common stocks, other securities may also be purchased such as foreign stocks, futures and options, in keeping with Fund objectives.

 

Clover Capital Management, Inc. (“Clover”) invests in stocks of companies that it believes have low valuations relative to the market or to their historical valuation. Quantitative analysis is employed to identify attractive small cap stocks, then fundamental analysis is employed to identify catalysts for beneficial change. Clover invests in securities of companies operating in a broad range of industries based primarily on value characteristics such as price-cash flow, price-earnings and price-book value ratios. In selecting specific securities for the Fund, Clover seeks to identify companies whose stock is out of favor with investors.

 

Reflecting a value approach to investing, T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (“T. Rowe Price”) seeks the stocks of companies whose current stock prices do not appear to adequately reflect their underlying value as measured by assets, earnings, cash flow, or business franchises. Utilizing fundamental research, T. Rowe Price seeks to identify companies that appear to be undervalued by various measures, and may be temporarily out of favor, but have good prospects for capital appreciation.

 

EARNEST Partners, LLC (“Earnest Partners”) employs a value based investment style by seeking to identify companies with stocks trading at prices below what it believes are their intrinsic values. Earnest Partners uses a bottom-up approach, employing fundamental and qualitative criteria to identify individual companies for potential investment in the Fund’s portfolio. Earnest Partners utilizes relationships with key analysts and industry perspectives. Earnest Partners uses a statistical approach designed to measure and control the prospect of substantially underperforming the benchmark to seek to limit company specific risk in the Fund’s portfolio. Earnest Partners expects to invest in approximately 60 companies. The portfolio’s sector weightings are a result of, and secondary to, individual stock selections.

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 20.17% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was -19.75% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
  

Since

Inception

(12/31/01)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

   39.37%    10.15%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

   39.26%    10.02%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   25.74%    8.63%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

   39.16%    10.06%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

   38.92%    9.86%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

   30.65%    6.45%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

   37.20%    9.29%

  
  

Russell 2000 Index^

   47.26%    7.78%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The Russell 2000 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of smaller capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  30  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.

 

(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .85%   .85%   .85%   .85%   .85%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .22%   .26%   .41%   .41%   .46%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   1.07%   1.11%   1.26%   1.51%   1.81%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 107    $ 338    $ 588    $ 1,302

Class Y

   $ 111    $ 351    $ 609    $ 1,348

Class L

   $ 126    $ 398    $ 689    $ 1,518

Class A

   $ 719    $ 1,024    $ 1,351    $ 2,270

Class N

   $ 285    $ 568    $ 978    $ 2,121

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 182    $ 568    $ 978    $ 2,121

 

Clover, T. Rowe Price and Earnest Partners Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by each Sub-Adviser for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

    Highest Quarter

  Lowest Quarter

Clover Composite

  26.50%, 2Q 1999   -22.35%, 3Q 2002

T. Rowe Price Account

  19.85%, 2Q 1999   -19.82%, 3Q 1998

Earnest Partners

       

 

Clover, T. Rowe Price and Earnest Partners Average Annual Total

Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares each Sub-Adviser’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

   

One

Year

 

Five

Years

 

Since

Inception

 

Clover Composite

          (3/96 )

Class S*

  45.71%   15.97%   14.90%  

Class Y*

  45.67%   15.93%   14.85%  

Class L*

  45.52%   15.77%   14.70%  

Class A*

  36.92%   14.16%   13.58%  

Class N*

  43.97%   15.21%   14.13%  

 
 
 

Russell 2000 Index^

  47.26%   7.13%   8.60%  

T. Rowe Account

          (4/97 )

Class S*

  23.79%   11.67%   11.51%  

Class Y*

  23.75%   11.63%   11.47%  

Class L*

  23.60%   11.48%   11.31%  

Class A*

  16.26%   9.92%   9.89%  

Class N*

  22.05%   10.93%   10.74%  

 
 
 

Russell 2000 Index^

  47.26%   7.13%   8.91%  

Earnest Partners Composite

             

Class S*

             

Class Y*

             

Class L*

             

Class A*

             

Class N*

             

 
 
 

Russell 2000 Index^

             

 

* Each Sub-Adviser’s Similar Account performance is a composite of all portfolios managed by that Sub-Adviser with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The T. Rowe Price account represents the performance of a single, separately-managed private account. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Small Company Value Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The Russell 2000 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of smaller capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  31  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks long-term capital growth.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing, under normal conditions, at least 80% of its assets in stocks of companies with market capitalizations, at the time of purchase, that fall within the range of companies in either the S&P MidCap 400 Index or the Russell MidCap Growth Index – as of January 31, 2005, between [$413] million and [$18.4] billion. The remaining 20% may be invested in other types of securities such as bonds, cash, or cash equivalents, for temporary defensive purposes, if the Fund’s Sub-Adviser, Navellier & Associates, Inc. (“Navellier”) believes it will help protect the Fund from potential losses, or to meet shareholder redemptions. Up to 15% of the Fund’s assets may be invested in foreign securities traded on the U.S. market.

 

The Fund is designed to achieve the highest possible returns while minimizing risk. Navellier’s selection process focuses on fast growing companies that offer innovative products, services, or technologies to a rapidly expanding marketplace. Navellier uses an objective, “bottom-up,” quantitative screening process designed to identify and select inefficiently priced growth stocks with superior returns compared to their risk characteristics.

 

Navellier mainly buys stocks of companies which it believes are poised to rise in price. The investment process focuses on “growth” variables including, but not limited to, earnings growth, reinvestment rate, and operating margin expansion.

 

Navellier attempts to uncover stocks with strong return potential and acceptable risk characteristics. To do this, Navellier uses a proprietary computer model to calculate and analyze a “reward/risk ratio.” The reward/risk ratio is designed to identify stocks with above market average returns and risk levels which are reasonable for higher return rates. Navellier’s research team then applies two or more sets of criteria to identify the most attractive stocks. Examples of these criteria include earnings growth, profit margins, reasonable price/earnings ratios based on expected future earnings, and various other fundamental criteria.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 17.81% for the quarter ended December 31, 2001 and the lowest was -27.38% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risks of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
  Five
Years
 

Since

Inception

(5/3/99)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  30.70%       -3.19%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

  30.70%       -3.96%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  19.96%       -3.04%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  30.76%       -3.23%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  30.35%       -3.37%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  22.63%       -4.82%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  28.74%       -3.93%

 
 
 

Russell 2500 Index^

  45.51%       9.23%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The Russell 2500 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of mid-capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  32  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.

 

(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .70%   .70%   .70%   .70%   .70%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .13%   .20%   .35%   .35%   .40%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   .83%   .90%   1.05%   1.30%   1.60%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 85    $ 265    $ 460    $ 1,024

Class Y

   $ 92    $ 287    $ 498    $ 1,106

Class L

   $ 107    $ 334    $ 579    $ 1,281

Class A

   $ 701    $ 965    $ 1,248    $ 2,051

Class N

   $ 266    $ 505    $ 871    $ 1,897

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 163    $ 505    $ 871    $ 1,897

 

Navellier Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by Navellier for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 46.15% for the quarter ended December 31, 1999 and the lowest was -20.81% for the quarter ended March 31, 2001.

 

Navellier Average Annual Total Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares Navellier’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to that of an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

    

One

Year

  

Five

Years

  

Since

Inception

(1/97)

Navellier Similar

Accounts

              

Class S*

   32.83%    12.79%    14.92%

Class Y*

   32.76%    12.72%    14.84%

Class L*

   32.61%    12.56%    14.69%

Class A*

   24.75%    10.97%    13.46%

Class N*

   31.06%    11.97%    14.11%

  
  
  

Russell 2500 Index^

   45.51%    9.40%    10.06%

 

* Navellier’s Similar Account performance is a composite of all portfolios managed by Navellier with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. Navellier replaced Morgan Stanley Investments, LP as the Fund’s Sub-Adviser on May 1, 2002. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund. Historical performance should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The Russell 2500 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of mid-capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  33  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks growth of capital over the long-term.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

This Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing, under normal conditions, at least 80% of its assets in a broadly diversified portfolio of common stocks of mid-cap companies whose earnings the Fund’s Sub-Adviser, T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (“T. Rowe Price”), expects to grow at a faster rate than the average company. “Mid-cap” companies are defined as those whose market capitalizations, at the time of purchase, fall within the range of companies in either the S&P MidCap 400 Index or the Russell MidCap Growth Index – as of January 31, 2005, between [$413] million and $[18.4] billion. However, the Fund is not required to sell the stock of a company it already owns just because the company’s market capitalization has fallen outside that range.

 

Stock selection is based on a combination of fundamental, bottom-up analysis and top-down quantitative strategies in an effort to identify companies with superior long-term appreciation prospects. Proprietary quantitative models are used to identify, measure, and evaluate the characteristics of companies in the mid-cap growth sector that can influence stock returns. In addition, a portion of the Fund’s portfolio will be invested using active stock selection and fundamental research. The Fund’s portfolio will be broadly diversified, and this helps to mitigate the downside risk attributable to any single poorly-performing security.

 

As Sub-Adviser to the Fund, T. Rowe Price generally selects stocks using a growth approach and looks for companies that have:

 

· A demonstrated ability to consistently increase revenues, earnings, and cash flow;

 

· Capable management;

 

· Attractive business niches and operate in industries experiencing increasing demand;

 

· A sustainable competitive advantage;

 

· Proven products or services; or

 

· Stock prices that appear to undervalue their growth prospects.

 

The Fund will generally invest its assets in U.S. common stocks. It may also invest in other securities, including foreign securities and derivatives. The Fund may sell securities for a variety of reasons, such as to secure gains, limit losses or redeploy assets into more promising opportunities.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 20.91% for the quarter ended December 31, 2001 and the lowest quarterly return was -18.86% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    

One

Year

  

Since

Inception

(6/1/00)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

   38.32%    3.64%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

   38.32%    3.64%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   24.91%    3.12%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

   38.12%    3.57%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

   37.94%    3.39%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

   29.58%    1.44%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

   36.21%    2.82%

  
  

S&P MidCap 400 Index^

   35.59%    6.11%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The S&P MidCap 400 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of mid-capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  34  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .75%   .75%   .75%   .75%   .75%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .11%   .20%   .35%   .35%   .41%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   .86%   .95%   1.10%   1.35%   1.66%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 88    $ 274    $ 477    $ 1,059

Class Y

   $ 97    $ 303    $ 525    $ 1,165

Class L

   $ 112    $ 350    $ 606    $ 1,338

Class A

   $ 706    $ 979    $ 1,273    $ 2,104

Class N

   $ 272    $ 524    $ 902    $ 1,962

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 169    $ 524    $ 902    $ 1,962

 

T. Rowe Price

Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by T. Rowe Price for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

LOGO

 

    Highest Quarter

  Lowest Quarter

T. Rowe Price Mutual Fund

(for Brian Berghuis’ approach)

  26.80%, 4Q 1998   -18.88%, 3Q 2002

T. Rowe Price Composite

(for Donald Peters’ approach)

  39.80%, 4Q 1999   -25.16%, 3Q 2001

 

T. Rowe Price Average Annual Total

Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares T. Rowe Price’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to that of an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

    

One

Year

  

Five

Years

  

Ten

Years

T. Rowe Price Mutual Fund

              

Class S*

   37.35%    7.36%    13.80%

Class Y*

   37.26%    7.26%    13.70%

Class L*

   37.11%    7.11%    13.56%

Class A*

   28.99%    4.85%    11.80%

Class N*

   35.55%    6.55%    13.00%

  
  
  

S&P MidCap 400 Index^

   35.59%    8.79%    13.70%

T. Rowe Price Composite

              

Class S*

   36.70%    8.47%    12.91%

Class Y*

   36.59%    8.35%    12.80%

Class L*

   36.46%    8.22%    12.66%

Class A*

   28.38%    6.69%    11.74%

Class N*

   34.91%    7.65%    12.10%

  
  
  

S&P MidCap 400 Index^

   35.59%    8.79%    13.70%

* Performance shown is from a mutual fund and a composite of separately managed accounts of T. Rowe Price with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. The performance of the mutual fund is of the T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The mutual fund and composite performance do not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The S&P Mid Cap 400 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of mid-capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  35  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing primarily in common stocks and equity securities of smaller companies which the managers believe offer potential for long-term growth. The Fund may maintain cash reserves for liquidity and defensive purposes. Normally, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in the securities of companies whose market capitalizations, at the time of purchase, fall within the range of companies in the Russell 2000 Index or the S&P Small Cap 600 Index—as of January 31, 2005, between [$15.8] million and [$3.1] billion. The range of capitalizations of companies included in each index will fluctuate as market prices increase or decrease. Two Sub-Advisers manage the Fund, each being responsible for a portion of the portfolio. Each Sub-Adviser will not automatically sell the stock of a company it already owns just because the company’s market capitalization grows or falls outside the range of companies in either index.

 

Wellington Management Company, LLP (“Wellington Management”) employs two investment approaches: one used by Kenneth Abrams and one used by Steven Angeli.

 

Wellington Management’s investment approach used by Mr. Abrams emphasizes its own proprietary fundamental research and bottom-up stock selection to identify what it believes to be the best small-capitalization companies. These companies generally share several common characteristics: financial strength; top market share; significant insider ownership; a high level of focus on core businesses; favorable industry dynamics; and significant potential appreciation over a three year time horizon.

 

Wellington Management’s investment approach used by Mr. Angeli employs its own proprietary fundamental research and bottom-up stock selection to identify small-capitalization growth companies with significant appreciation potential. This approach looks at both the life-cycle of a company and its fundamental characteristics. Companies whose stocks are purchased for the Fund generally share several common characteristics: sustainable revenue growth; superior market position; positive financial trends; and high quality management.

 

Both of the investment approaches employed by Wellington Management will generally sell companies from the Fund when: target prices are reached; detailed evaluation suggests that future upside potential is limited; company fundamentals are no longer attractive; superior purchase candidates are identified; or market capitalization ceilings are exceeded.

 

Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company (“Waddell & Reed”) uses a bottom-up process, generally emphasizing long-term growth potential and superior financial characteristics, such as: annual revenue and earnings growth rate of 25%+, pre-tax margins of 20%+, and debt-free capital structure. Generally, companies also are considered which are strong niche players with a defensible market position, have active involvement of the founder-entrepreneur and demonstrate commitment to their employees, customers, suppliers and shareholders.

 

Waddell & Reed buys companies with an anticipated three year holding period, and therefore expects this portion of the Fund’s portfolio to typically have lower than 50% annual turnover.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 22.76% for the quarter ended December 31, 2001 and the lowest was -24.73% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risks of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

   

One

Year

  Five
Years
 

Since

Inception

(5/3/99)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  44.11%       6.33%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

  44.11%       6.00%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  28.67%       5.27%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  43.97%       6.18%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  43.83%       6.04%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  35.20%       4.43%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  42.00%       5.43%

 
 
 

Russell 2000 Index^

  47.26%       6.97%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The Russell 2000 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of smaller capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

 

–  36  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N

Annual Fund

Operating Expenses

(expenses that are

deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)

                   

Management Fees

  .82%   .82%   .82%   .82%   .82%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .15%   .29%   .44%   .44%   .49%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   .97%   1.11%   1.26%   1.51%   1.81%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 99    $ 309    $ 536    $ 1,188

Class Y

   $ 113    $ 353    $ 611    $ 1,349

Class L

   $ 128    $ 400    $ 691    $ 1,520

Class A

   $ 721    $ 1,026    $ 1,352    $ 2,271

Class N

   $ 287    $ 570    $ 980    $ 2,123

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 184    $ 570    $ 980    $ 2,123

 

Wellington Management and Waddell & Reed

Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by each Sub-Adviser for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

    Highest Quarter

   Lowest Quarter

Wellington Management Composite (for Kenneth Abrams’ approach)   35.20%, 4Q 1999    -22.18%, 3Q 2001
Wellington Management Composite (for Steven Angeli’s approach)   42.25%, 4Q 1999    -24.13%, 3Q 2001

Waddell & Reed Composite

  44.12%, 4Q 1999    -22.21%, 3Q 2001

 

Wellington Management and Waddell & Reed

Average Annual Total Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares each Sub-Adviser’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to that of an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

    

One

Year

  

Five

Years

   Since
Inception
(3/94)
Wellington Management Composite
(for Kenneth Abrams’ approach)
              

Class S*

   56.22%    18.14%    15.23%

Class Y*

   56.08%    18.00%    15.10%

Class L*

   55.93%    17.84%    14.95%

Class A*

   46.73%    16.19%    13.99%

Class N*

   54.38%    17.27%    14.39%

  
  
  

Russell 2000 Index^

   47.26%    7.13%    9.34%

 

               (1/98)
Wellington Management Composite
(for Steven Angeli’s approach)
              

Class S*

   56.68%    6.78%    10.50%

Class Y*

   56.54%    6.63%    10.35%

Class L*

   56.39%    6.47%    10.19%

Class A*

   47.17%    4.95%    8.85%

Class N*

   54.84%    5.88%    9.61%

  
  
  

Russell 2000 Index^

   47.26%    7.13%    5.45%

 

               Ten Years

Waddell & Reed Composite

              

Class S*

   38.95%    13.04%    20.26%

Class Y*

   38.81%    12.89%    20.12%

Class L*

   38.66%    12.73%    19.96%

Class A*

   30.45%    11.09%    18.96%

Class N*

   37.11%    12.15%    19.39%

  
  
  

Russell 2000 Index^

   47.26%    7.13%    9.47%

 

* Each Sub-Adviser’s Similar Account performance is a composite of all separately managed institutional accounts managed by that Sub-Adviser with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions. Each Sub-Adviser’s similar account performance has been adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. Wellington Management replaced J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. as a co-sub-adviser of the Fund on December 3, 2001. Each Sub-Adviser’s similar account performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Small Cap Growth Equity Fund. Historical performance should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The Russell 2000 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of smaller capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  37  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Small Company Growth Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing primarily in common stocks and equity securities of smaller companies which the Fund’s Sub-Advisers believe offer potential for long-term growth. The Fund may maintain cash reserves for liquidity and defensive purposes. Normally, the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in the securities of companies whose market capitalizations, at the time of purchase, are included in the range of companies in the Russell 2000 Index or the S&P Small Cap 600 Index – as of January 31, 2004, between $[        ] million and $[        ] billion. The range of capitalizations of companies included in each index will fluctuate as market prices increase or decrease. The Fund is managed by two Sub-Advisers, each being responsible for a portion of the portfolio. Each Sub-Adviser will not automatically sell the stock of a company it already owns just because the company’s market capitalization grows or falls outside the range of companies in the Russell 2000 Index.

 

In selecting securities, Mazama Capital Management, Inc. (“Mazama”) seeks undiscovered and/or underappreciated companies that have one or all of the following characteristics: strong management team, the ability to attract talented employees, the best or one of the best in their industry, strong financials and financial trends and significant ownership by officers and directors. Mazama utilizes a proprietary Price Performance Model to assist it in identifying securities in which to invest.

 

Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Eagle”) uses extensive fundamental research to seek out rapidly growing, under-researched small cap companies trading at reasonable valuations. Such companies typically have accelerating earnings growth, a high or expanding return on equity, a competent management team with a strong ownership incentive and a positive catalyst such as an exciting new product, a management change or other restructuring. Securities will be sold if they reach what is believed to be an unsustainable valuation, if their fundamentals deteriorate, if the original investment thesis proved incorrect or if the industry dynamics have negatively changed.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 29.89% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was -19.88% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
  

Since

Inception

(12/31/01)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

   60.66%    6.27%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

   58.29%    5.48%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   39.64%    4.93%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

   60.75%    6.22%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

   60.55%    6.08%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

   50.73%    2.67%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

   58.78%    5.46%

  
  

Russell 2000 Index^

   47.26%    7.78%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The Russell 2000 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of smaller capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  38  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                      

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%   None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.

 

(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .85%   .85%   .85%   .85%   .85%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .29%   .33%   .48%   .48%   .53%
Total Annual
Fund Operating Expenses(1)
  1.14%   1.18%   1.33%   1.58%   1.88%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 107    $ 353    $ 619    $ 1,376

Class Y

   $ 111    $ 366    $ 640    $ 1,421

Class L

   $ 126    $ 413    $ 720    $ 1,591

Class A

   $ 719    $ 1,038    $ 1,379    $ 2,336

Class N

   $ 285    $ 583    $ 1,008    $ 2,190

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 182    $ 583    $ 1,008    $ 2,190

 

Mazama and Eagle Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by each Sub-Adviser for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

LOGO

 

    Highest Quarter

  Lowest Quarter

Mazama Composite

  41.59%, 4Q 2001   -34.82%, 3Q 2001

Eagle Composite

       

 

Mazama and Eagle Average Annual Total Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares each Sub-Adviser’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

   

One

Year

 

Five

Years

  Ten
Years

Mazama Composite

           

Class S*

  75.71%   10.61%   13.62%

Class Y*

  75.67%   10.57%   13.58%

Class L*

  75.52%   10.41%   13.42%

Class A*

  65.20%   8.85%   12.49%

Class N*

  73.97%   9.82%   12.85%

 
 
 

Russell 2000 Index^

  47.26%   7.13%   9.47%

Eagle Composite

           

Class S*

           

Class Y*

           

Class L*

           

Class A*

           

Class N*

           

 
 
 

Russell 2000 Index^

  47.26%   7.13%   9.13%

 

* Each Sub-Adviser’s Similar Account performance is a composite of all portfolios managed by that Sub-Adviser with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Small Company Growth Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The Russell 2000 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of smaller capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  39  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Emerging Growth Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

This Fund seeks capital appreciation.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

This Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing primarily in smaller, rapidly growing emerging companies. The Fund will generally invest in industry segments experiencing rapid growth, and will likely have a portion of its assets in technology and technology-related stocks. The Fund will normally invest at least 80% of its assets in equity securities (primarily common stocks) of these emerging growth companies. The Fund may invest in both domestic and foreign securities. Although the Fund may invest in companies of any size, under current market conditions at the date of this prospectus, it is expected that a substantial portion of the Fund’s investments will be in companies with market capitalizations of $1.5 billion or less.

 

RS Investment Management, L.P. (“RS”), the Fund’s Sub-Adviser, considers companies that:

 

· have distinct proprietary advantages;

 

· are gaining market share;

 

· have superior margins or experience superior profitability; and

 

· have strong management teams.

A security may be sold when its price hits RS’ target. A security may also be sold if the company’s growth rate deteriorates or its performance disappoints, if its price appears overvalued, or if there has been an unfavorable change in the issuer’s management. The Fund may also sell a security if institutional ownership increases substantially.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 30.30% for the quarter ended December 31, 2001 and the lowest quarterly return was -30.49% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
  

Since

Inception

(5/1/00)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

   46.37%    -16.14%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

   46.37%    -16.14%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   30.14%    -13.17%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

   45.94%    -16.27%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

   45.92%    -16.40%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

   36.80%    -17.96%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

   44.01%    -16.96%

  
  

Russell 2000 Index^

   47.26%    4.04%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ The Russell 2000 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of smaller capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses or reflect any deduction for taxes and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  40  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N

Annual Fund

Operating

Expenses

(expenses that are deducted from Fund assets)

                   
(% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  .79%   .79%   .79%   .79%   .79%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .19%   .29%   .44%   .44%   .49%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   .98%   1.08%   1.23%   1.48%   1.78%

 

(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 100    $ 312    $ 541    $ 1,200

Class Y

   $ 110    $ 344    $ 595    $ 1,315

Class L

   $ 125    $ 390    $ 675    $ 1,486

Class A

   $ 718    $ 1,017    $ 1,338    $ 2,240

Class N

   $ 284    $ 561    $ 965    $ 2,091

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 181    $ 561    $ 965    $ 2,091

 

 

RS Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by RS for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return was 74.72% for the quarter ended December 31, 1999 and the lowest was -30.93% for the quarter ended September 30, 2001.

 

RS Average Annual Total Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares RS’ investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to that of an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

   

One

Year

 

Five

Years

 

Ten

Years

RS Composite

           

Class S*

  47.94%   6.56%   13.21%

Class Y*

  47.84%   6.45%   13.10%

Class L*

  47.68%   6.27%   12.94%

Class A*

  38.95%   4.76%   11.98%

Class N*

  46.14%   5.64%   12.34%

 
 
 

Russell 2000 Index^

  47.26%   7.13%   9.47%

 

* Performance shown is a composite of all portfolios managed by RS Investment Management with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. RS’ composite includes performance of the RS Emerging Growth Fund, which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Emerging Growth Fund and should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ The Russell 2000 Index is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of common stocks of smaller capitalized U.S. companies. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  41  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Overseas Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks growth of capital over the long-term by investing in both foreign and domestic equity securities.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in stocks of foreign companies, including companies located in Europe, Latin America and Asia. The Fund’s two Sub-Advisers, American Century Global Investment Management, Inc. (“American Century”) and Harris Associates L.P. (“Harris”), each focus on well-positioned, well-managed businesses that have strong revenue growth, sustainable profit margins, capital efficiency and/or business integrity. The Sub-Advisers also consider the macroeconomic outlook for various regional economies.

 

American Century uses a growth investment strategy it developed to invest in stocks of companies that it believes will increase in value over time. This strategy looks for companies with earnings and revenue growth. Ideally, the Fund managers look for companies whose earnings and revenues are not only growing, but growing at a successively faster, or accelerating, pace. This strategy is based on the premise that, over the long term, the stocks of companies with earnings and revenue growth have a greater-than-average chance to increase in value.

 

· Accelerating growth is shown, for example, by growth that is faster this quarter than last or faster this year than the year before.

 

The managers use a bottom-up approach to select stocks to buy for the Fund. This means that they make their investment decisions based on the business fundamentals of the individual companies rather than on economic forecasts or the outlook for industries or sectors. The managers track financial information for thousands of companies to identify trends in the companies’ earnings and revenues. This information is used to help the Fund managers select or hold the stocks of companies they believe will be able to sustain their growth and sell the stocks of companies whose growth begins to slow down.

 

In addition to locating strong companies with earnings and revenue growth, the Fund managers believe that it is important to diversify the Fund’s holdings across different countries and geographical regions in an effort to manage the risks of an international portfolio. For this reason, the Fund managers also consider the prospects for relative economic growth among countries or regions, economic and political conditions, expected inflation rates, currency exchange fluctuations and tax considerations when making investments.

 

Harris utilizes a fundamental, bottom-up investment strategy. Harris seeks out companies that it believes to be trading in the market at significant discounts to their underlying values. These businesses must offer, in Harris’ opinion, significant profit potential and be run by managers who think and act as owners. Harris’ research analysts are generalists and search for value in the stock market wherever it may be, regardless of industry, as well as in both established and emerging markets. This structure provides analysts with a much broader perspective and allows them to assess relative values among companies in different industry sectors.

 

Harris’ portfolio managers and analysts also look for value based on a company’s normalized earnings (after adjusting for cyclical influences) and asset value. A company must be selling at 30% or greater discount to its value to be a candidate for purchase. Stocks are analyzed in terms of financial strength, the position of the company in its industry, and the attractiveness of the industry.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was 20.76% for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was -21.22% for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

     One
Year
  

Since

Inception

(5/1/01)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

   30.87%    -1.20%

Return After Taxes on Distributions – Class S

   30.96%    -1.17%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

   20.34%    -0.95%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

   30.88%    -1.24%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

   30.68%    -1.39%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

   22.74%    -3.79%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

   28.96%    -1.95%

  
  

MSCI EAFE^

   38.59%    -0.32%

 

+ Performance for Class A shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge. Performance for Class N shares of the Fund prior to December 31, 2002 is based on Class A shares, adjusted to reflect Class N expenses, and also reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

^ MSCI EAFE is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of foreign securities in the major non-U.S. markets of Europe, Australia and the Far East. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  42  –


Table of Contents

Expense Information

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)
(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.
    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets)                    
(% of average net assets)                    

Management Fees

  1.00%   1.00%   1.00%   1.00%   1.00%

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None   None   None   .25%   .50%

Other Expenses

  .29%   .34%   .49%   .49%   .54%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses(1)   1.29%   1.34%   1.49%   1.74%   2.04%
(1)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Examples

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 131    $ 409    $ 707    $ 1,554

Class Y

   $ 137    $ 425    $ 734    $ 1,610

Class L

   $ 152    $ 471    $ 813    $ 1,776

Class A

   $ 743    $ 1,093    $ 1,466    $ 2,506

Class N

   $ 310    $ 640    $ 1,098    $ 2,364

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 207    $ 640    $ 1,098    $ 2,364

 

Harris and American Century Prior Performance for Similar Accounts*

 

The bar chart illustrates the variability of returns achieved by each Sub-Adviser for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund.

 

LOGO

 

     Highest Quarter

   Lowest Quarter

Harris Composite

   25.65%, 2Q 2003    -22.99%, 3Q 2002

American Century Composite

   48.34%, 4Q 1999    -19.74%, 3Q 2002

 

Harris and American Century Average Annual Total Returns for Similar Accounts*

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table compares each Sub-Adviser’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives, policies and investment strategies similar to that of the Fund to an index measuring the broad market over different time periods.

 

    

One

Year

  

Five

Years

  

Ten

Years

Harris Composite

              

Class S*

   37.83%    13.47%    8.84%

Class Y*

   37.78%    13.42%    8.78%

Class L*

   37.63%    13.26%    8.63%

Class A*

   29.48%    11.68%    7.74%

Class N*

   36.08%    12.71%    8.08%

  
  
  

MSCI EAFE^

   38.59%    -0.05%    4.47%

American Century Composite

              

Class S*

   25.44%    0.49%    6.18%

Class Y*

   25.39%    0.44%    6.13%

Class L*

   25.24%    0.28%    5.97%

Class A*

   17.80%    -1.16%    5.09%

Class N*

   23.69%    -0.29%    5.41%

  
  
  

MSCI EAFE^

   38.59%    -0.05%    4.47%

 

* Each Sub-Adviser’s Similar Account performance is a composite of all portfolios managed by that Sub-Adviser with substantially similar investment objectives, policies and investment strategies and without significant client-imposed restrictions, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Overseas Fund’s share classes. The bar chart is based on Class S expenses. The composite performance does not represent the historical performance of the MassMutual Select Overseas Fund. Historical performance should not be interpreted as being indicative of the future performance of the Fund. For a more detailed discussion, please refer to “Investment Performance” in this Prospectus. Performance shown does not reflect fees that may be paid by investors for administrative services or group annuity contract charges.

 

^ MSCI EAFE is a widely recognized, unmanaged index representative of foreign securities in the major non-U.S. markets of Europe, Australia and the Far East. The Index does not incur expenses and cannot be purchased directly by investors.

 

–  43  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement Funds

 

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement Income Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve high current income and, as a secondary objective, capital appreciation.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in a combination of MassMutual equity, fixed income and money market funds using an asset allocation strategy designed for investors already in retirement.

 

· Assets are allocated among underlying MassMutual Institutional Funds according to a stable target asset allocation strategy that emphasizes fixed income and money market funds but also includes a smaller allocation to equity funds.

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Prepayment Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2010 Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve as high a total rate of return on an annual basis as is considered consistent with prudent investment risk and the preservation of capital.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in a combination of MassMutual equity, fixed income and money market funds using an asset allocation strategy designed for investors expecting to retire around the year 2010.

 

· Assets are allocated among underlying MassMutual Institutional Funds according to an asset allocation strategy that becomes increasingly conservative until it reaches 25% in equity funds and 75% in fixed-income funds, including money market funds (approximately five to ten years after the year 2010).

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Prepayment Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2020 Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve as high a total rate of return on an annual basis as is considered consistent with prudent investment risk and the preservation of capital.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in a combination of MassMutual equity, fixed income and money market funds using an asset allocation strategy designed for investors expecting to retire around the year 2020.

 

· Assets are allocated among underlying MassMutual Institutional Funds according to an asset allocation strategy that becomes increasingly conservative until it reaches 25% in equity funds and 75% in fixed-income funds, including money market funds (approximately five to ten years after the year 2020).

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Prepayment Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2030 Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve as high a total rate of return on an annual basis as is considered consistent with prudent investment risk and the preservation of capital.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in a combination of MassMutual equity, fixed income and money market funds using an asset allocation strategy designed for investors expecting to retire around the year 2030.

 

· Assets are allocated among underlying MassMutual Institutional Funds according to an asset allocation strategy that becomes increasingly conservative until it reaches 25% in equity funds and 75% in fixed-income funds, including money market funds (approximately five to ten years after the year 2030).

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Prepayment Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

–  44  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2040 Fund

 

Investment Objective

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve as high a total rate of return on an annual basis as is considered consistent with prudent investment risk and the preservation of capital.

 

Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

 

The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing in a combination of MassMutual equity, fixed income and money market funds using an asset allocation strategy designed for investors expecting to retire around the year 2040.

 

· Assets are allocated among underlying MassMutual Institutional Funds according to an asset allocation strategy that becomes increasingly conservative until it reaches 25% in equity funds and 75% in fixed-income funds, including money market funds (approximately five to ten years after the year 2040).

 

The Principal Risks of investing in the Fund are Market Risk, Credit Risk, Management Risk, Prepayment Risk, Liquidity Risk, Derivative Risk, Foreign Investment Risk, Emerging Markets Risk, Currency Risk, Smaller Company Risk, Growth Company Risk, Value Company Risk and Leveraging Risk.

 

These Risks are described beginning on page [    ].

 

More Principal Investment Strategies and Risks

 

MassMutual invests each Destination Retirement Fund’s assets in a combination of MassMutual Select Funds and MassMutual Premier Funds1 (together, “MassMutual Funds”): domestic and international equity funds, investment-grade fixed-income funds, and money market funds (underlying MassMutual Funds). The Destination Retirement Funds differ primarily due to their asset allocations among these fund types.

 

MassMutual allocates the assets of each Destination Retirement Fund with a target retirement date (Destination Retirement 2010, Destination Retirement 2020, Destination Retirement 2030, and Destination Retirement 2040) among underlying MassMutual Funds according to an asset allocation strategy that becomes increasingly conservative over time. Each fund’s name refers to the approximate retirement year of the investors for whom the fund’s asset allocation strategy is designed. For example, Destination Retirement 2030, which is designed for investors planning to retire around the year 2030, currently has an aggressive target asset allocation

 

(1)   MassMutual Premier Funds are offered in a separate prospectus.

(relative to the other Destination Retirement Funds), with a substantial portion of its assets invested in equity funds and a modest portion of its assets invested in fixed-income funds. By contrast, Destination Retirement 2010 currently has a more conservative target asset allocation, with less than half of its assets invested in equity funds and the majority of its assets invested in fixed-income and money market funds.

 

Destination Retirement Income is designed for investors in their retirement years. MassMutual allocates the fund’s assets according to a stable target asset allocation that emphasizes fixed-income and money market funds but also includes a smaller allocation to equity funds.

 

When the target asset allocation of another Destination Retirement Fund matches Destination Retirement Income’s target asset allocation (approximately five to ten years after the fund’s retirement date), it is expected that the fund will be combined with Destination Retirement Income and the fund’s shareholders will become shareholders of Destination Retirement Income. This may be done without a vote of shareholders if the Trust’s Board of Trustees determines at the time of the proposed combination that combining the funds is in the best interests of the funds and their shareholders. The objectives and policies stated above are non-fundamental and therefore may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust without the consent of shareholders.

 

MassMutual intends to manage each Destination Retirement Fund according to its target asset allocation strategy, and does not intend to trade actively among underlying MassMutual Funds or intend to attempt to capture short-term market opportunities. However, MassMutual may modify the target asset allocation strategy for any Destination Retirement Fund and modify the selection of underlying MassMutual Funds for any Destination Retirement Fund from time to time.

 

The following table contains guidelines designed to help investors select an appropriate Destination Retirement Fund. The guidelines are based on the year in which the investor anticipates his or her retirement to begin and assume a retirement age of 65.

 

Retirement Year


 

Fund


Retired before 2006

  Destination Retirement Income

2006-2015

  Destination Retirement 2010

2016-2025

  Destination Retirement 2020

2026-2035

  Destination Retirement 2030

2036-2045

  Destination Retirement 2040

 

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Table of Contents

The following table lists the underlying MassMutual Funds in which each Destination Retirement Fund currently may invest and each Destination Retirement Fund’s approximate target asset allocation to each underlying MassMutual Fund as of the date of this prospectus. MassMutual may change these percentages over time and may invest in any other MassMutual Funds, including any MassMutual Funds that may be created in the future.

 

Investment Option Categories    Destination
Retirement
Income
   Destination
Retirement
2010
  

Destination
Retirement

2020

   Destination
Retirement
2030
   Destination
Retirement
2040

Equity

   30%    40%    60%    85%    100%

Domestic Equity

                        

Select Fundamental Value (Wellington)

   0%    5%    9%    13%    15%

Select Large Cap Value (Davis)

   9%    6%    9%    12%    15%

Select Growth Equity (GMO)

   9%    11%    9%    13%    15%

Select Aggressive Growth (Sands)

   0%    0%    9%    12%    15%

Premier Small Company Opportunities (Babson)

   7%    6%    5%    0%    0%

Select Small Company Value (Clover/T. Rowe Price)

   0%    0%    0%    6%    7%

Select Focused Value (Harris/Cooke & Bieler)

   0%    0%    5%    5%    6%

Select Mid Cap Growth II (T. Rowe Price)

   0%    5%    5%    5%    6%

Select Emerging Growth (RS Investments)

   0%    0%    0%    6%    6%
International Equity                         

Select Overseas (American Century/Harris)

   5%    7%    9%    13%    15%

Fixed Income & Short Term/Money Market

   70%    60%    40%    15%    0%

Premier Core Bond (Babson)

   17%    15%    12%    0%    0%

Premier Diversified Bond (Babson)

   16%    15%    11%    7%    0%

Premier Inflation-Protected Bond (Babson)

   17%    15%    12%    8%    0%

Premier Short-Duration Bond (Babson)

   15%    10%    5%    0%    0%

Premier Money Market (Babson)

   5%    5%    0%    0%    0%

 

–  46  –


Table of Contents

The following chart illustrates each Destination Retirement Fund’s approximate target asset allocation among equity and fixed-income funds as of the date of this prospectus. The Destination Retirement Funds’ target asset allocations may differ from this illustration.

LOGO

 

–  47  –


Table of Contents

 

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement Income Fund

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund because the returns can be expected to vary from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
 

Since

Inception

(12/31/03)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions –
Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 
 

[            ] Index^

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 

+ Performance for Class A and Class N shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2010 Fund

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund because the returns can be expected to vary from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
 

Since

Inception

(12/31/03)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions –
Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 
 

[            ] Index^

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 

+ Performance for Class A and Class N shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

 

–  48  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2020 Fund

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund because the returns can be expected to vary from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
 

Since

Inception

(12/31/03)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions –
Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 
 

[            ] Index^

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 

+ Performance for Class A and Class N shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2030 Fund

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund because the returns can be expected to vary from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
 

Since

Inception

(12/31/03)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions –
Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 
 

[            ] Index^

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 

+ Performance for Class A and Class N shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

 

–  49  –


Table of Contents

MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2040 Fund

 

Annual Performance

 

 

The bar chart shows the risks of investing in the Fund because the returns can be expected to vary from year to year.

 

Class S Shares

 

LOGO

 

During the periods shown above, the highest quarterly return for the Fund was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003 and the lowest quarterly return was [        ]% for the quarter ended [                    ] 2003.

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

(for the periods ended December 31, 2004)

 

The table shows the risk of investing in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s returns with a broad measure of market performance over different time periods.

 

    One
Year
 

Since

Inception

(12/31/03)

Return Before Taxes – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions –
Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares – Class S

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class Y

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class L

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class A+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

Return Before Taxes – Class N+

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 
 

[            ] Index^

  [        ]%   [        ]%

 

+ Performance for Class A and Class N shares of the Fund reflects any applicable sales charge.

 

After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes.

 

Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown, and after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their Fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts.

 

After-tax returns are shown for only Class S and after-tax returns for other classes will vary.

 

 

Expense Information

 

 

    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A     Class N  
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment)                        

Maximum Sales Charge (Load) on purchases (as a % of offering price)

  None   None   None   5.75%     None  

Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a % of the lower of the original offering price or redemption proceeds)

  None   None   None   None (1)   1.00% (2)

 

(1)   A contingent deferred sales charge may apply to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase from initial investments of $1 million or more.
(2)   Applies to shares redeemed within 18 months of purchase.

 

Destination Retirement Income

 

    Class S     Class Y     Class L     Class A     Class N  
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                              

Management Fees

  .05%     .05%     .05%     .05%     .05%  

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None     None     None     .25%     50%  

Other Expenses

  .18%     .21%     .31%     .31%     .36%  
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   .23%     .26%     .36%     .61%     .91%  
   

 

 

 

 

Expense Reimbursement(1)

  (.11% )   (.11% )   (.11% )   (.11% )   (.11% )

Net Fund Expenses(2)

  .12%     .15%     .25%     .50%     .80%  

 

(1)   The expenses in the above table reflect a written agreement by MassMutual to cap the fees and expenses of the Fund at these amounts through December 31, 2006. The agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.
(2)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

 

–  50  –


Table of Contents

Destination Retirement 2010

 

    Class S     Class Y     Class L     Class A     Class N  
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                              

Management Fees

  .05%     .05%     .05%     .05%     .05%  

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None     None     None     .25%     .50%  

Other Expenses

  .12%     .17%     .27%     .27%     .32%  
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   .17%     .22%     .32%     .57%     .87%  
   

 

 

 

 

Expense Reimbursement(1)

  (.07% )   (.07% )   (.07% )   (.07% )   (.07% )

Net Fund Expenses(2)

  .10%     .15%     .25%     .50%     .80%  

 

(1)   The expenses in the above table reflect a written agreement by MassMutual to cap the fees and expenses of the Fund at these amounts through December 31, 2006. The agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.
(2)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Destination Retirement 2020

 

    Class S     Class Y     Class L     Class A     Class N  
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                              

Management Fees

  .05%     .05%     .05%     .05%     .05%  

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None     None     None     .25%     .50%  

Other Expenses

  .10%     .15%     .25%     .25%     .30%  
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   .15%     .20%     .30%     .55%     .85%  
   

 

 

 

 

Expense Reimbursement(1)

  (.05% )   (.05% )   (.05% )   (.05% )   (.05% )

Net Fund Expenses(2)

  .10%     .15%     .25%     .50%     .80%  

 

(1)   The expenses in the above table reflect a written agreement by MassMutual to cap the fees and expenses of the Fund at these amounts through December 31, 2006. The agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.
(2)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Destination Retirement 2030

 

    Class S

    Class Y

    Class L

    Class A

    Class N

 
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                              

Management Fees

  .05%     .05%     .05%     .05%     .05%  

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None     None     None     .25%     .50%  

Other Expenses

  .11%     .16%     .26%     .26%     .31%  
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   .16%     .21%     .31%     .56%     .86%  
   

 

 

 

 

Expense Reimbursement(1)

  (.06% )   (.06% )   (.06% )   (.06% )   (.06% )

Net Fund Expenses(2)

  .10%     .15%     .25%     .50%     .80%  

 

(1)   The expenses in the above table reflect a written agreement by MassMutual to cap the fees and expenses of the Fund at these amounts through December 31, 2006. The agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.
(2)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

Destination Retirement 2040

 

    Class S     Class Y     Class L     Class A     Class N  
Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that are deducted from Fund assets) (% of average net assets)                              

Management Fees

  .05%     .05%     .05%     .05%     .05%  

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees

  None     None     None     .25%     .50%  

Other Expenses

  .13%     .18%     .28%     .28%     .33%  
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   .18%     .23%     .33%     .58%     .88%  
   

 

 

 

 

Expense Reimbursement(1)

  (.08% )   (.08% )   (.08% )   (.08% )   (.08% )

Net Fund Expenses(2)

  .10%     .15%     .25%     .50%     .80%  

 

(1)   The expenses in the above table reflect a written agreement by MassMutual to cap the fees and expenses of the Fund at these amounts through December 31, 2006. The agreement cannot be terminated unilaterally by MassMutual.
(2)   Employee benefit plans which invest in the Fund through MassMutual separate investment accounts may pay additional charges under their group annuity contract or services agreement. Investors who purchase shares directly from the Fund may also be subject to charges imposed in their administrative services or other agreement with MassMutual or MassMutual affiliate. None of these charges are deducted from Fund assets.

 

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Table of Contents

In addition to the total and net operating expenses shown above, each Destination Retirement Fund, as a shareholder in an underlying MassMutual Fund, will indirectly bear its pro rata share of the fees and expenses incurred by the underlying MassMutual Fund, and each Destination Retirement Fund’s investment return will be net of underlying MassMutual Fund expenses. Each Destination Retirement Fund will invest in Class S shares of the underlying MassMutual Funds.

 

The combined net expense ratios of each Destination Retirement Fund (calculated as a percentage of average net assets) are as follows:

 

    Combined net expense ratio for
each Destination Retirement Fund
and the underlying
MassMutual Funds
    Class S   Class Y   Class L   Class A   Class N

Destination Retirement Income

  .79%   .82%   .92%   1.17%   1.47%

Destination Retirement 2010

  .81%   .86%   .96%   1.21%   1.51%

Destination Retirement 2020

  .87%   .92%   1.02%   1.27%   1.57%

Destination Retirement 2030

  .97%   1.02%   1.12%   1.37%   1.67%

Destination Retirement 2040

  1.01%   1.06%   1.16%   1.41%   1.71%

 

Each Destination Retirement Fund’s combined net expense ratio is based on its net operating expense ratio plus a weighted average of the net operating expense ratios of the underlying MassMutual Funds in which it was invested (for each underlying MassMutual Fund’s most recently reported fiscal year) as of December 31, 2004. The combined net expense ratios for each Destination Retirement Fund may be higher or lower depending on the allocation of a fund’s assets among the underlying MassMutual Funds and the actual expenses of the underlying MassMutual Funds.

 

Examples

 

These examples are intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Destination Retirement Funds with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The examples assume that you invest $10,000 in each share class of a Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. For Class A shares, the examples include the initial sales charge. The examples also assume that your investment earns a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s net operating expenses, which include the weighted average of the net operating expenses of each of the underlying MassMutual Funds, remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

Destination Retirement Income

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 81    $ 276          

Class Y

   $ 84    $ 285          

Class L

   $ 94    $ 317          

Class A

   $ 688    $ 948          

Class N

   $ 253    $ 488          

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 150    $ 488          

 

Destination Retirement 2010

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 83    $ 274          

Class Y

   $ 88    $ 289          

Class L

   $ 98    $ 321          

Class A

   $ 692    $ 952          

Class N

   $ 257    $ 492          

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 154    $ 492          

 

Destination Retirement 2020

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 89    $ 288          

Class Y

   $ 94    $ 304          

Class L

   $ 104    $ 335          

Class A

   $ 698    $ 966          

Class N

   $ 263    $ 507          

 

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Table of Contents

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 160    $ 507          

 

Destination Retirement 2030

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 99    $ 322          

Class Y

   $ 104    $ 338          

Class L

   $ 114    $ 369          

Class A

   $ 708    $ 997          

Class N

   $ 273    $ 540          

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 170    $ 540          

 

Destination Retirement 2040

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class S

   $ 103    $ 339          

Class Y

   $ 108    $ 354          

Class L

   $ 118    $ 386          

Class A

   $ 711    $ 1,013          

Class N

   $ 277    $ 556          

 

Except for Class N shares, the figures shown above would be the same whether you sold your shares at the end of a period or kept them. For Class N shares, you would pay the following expenses if you did not redeem your shares:

 

     1 Year    3 Years    5 Years    10 Years

Class N

   $ 174    $ 556          

 

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Table of Contents

Summary of Principal Risks

 

The value of your investment in a Fund changes with the values of the investments in a Fund’s portfolio. Many things can affect those values. Factors that may have an important or significant effect on a particular Fund’s portfolio as a whole are called “Principal Risks”. These Principal Risks are summarized in this section. The chart at the end of this section displays similar information. All Funds could be subject to additional risks. Although the Funds strive to reach their stated goals, they cannot offer guaranteed results. You have the potential to make money in these Funds, but you can also lose money.

 

·   Market Risk – Bond Funds

 

All the Funds are subject to market risk, which is the general risk of unfavorable market-induced changes in the value of a security. The Strategic Bond Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds are subject to market risk because they invest some or all of their assets in debt securities. Debt securities are obligations of an issuer to pay principal and/or interest at a specified interest rate over a predetermined period. If interest rates rise close to or higher than the specified rate, those securities are likely to be worth less and the value of the Funds will likely fall. If interest rates fall, most securities held by Funds paying higher rates of interest will likely be worth more, and the Fund’s value will likely increase.

 

This kind of market risk, also called interest rate risk, is generally greater for debt securities with longer maturities and portfolios with longer durations. “Duration” is the average of the periods remaining for payments of principal and interest on a Fund’s debt securities, weighted by the dollar amount of each payment. Even the highest quality debt securities are subject to interest rate risk. Market risk is generally greater for lower-rated securities or comparable unrated securities.

 

·   Market Risk – Equity Funds

 

Except for the Strategic Bond Fund, all of the Funds are subject to market risk since stock prices can fall for any number of factors, including general economic and market conditions, real or perceived changes in the prospects of the security’s issuer, changing interest rates and real or perceived economic and competitive industry conditions.

 

These Funds maintain substantial exposure to equities and do not attempt to time the market. Because of this exposure, the possibility that stock market prices in general will decline over short or even extended periods subjects these Funds to unpredictable declines in the value of their shares, as well as periods of poor performance. Market risk also includes specific risks affecting the companies whose shares are purchased by the Fund, such as management performance, financial leverage, industry problems and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods or services.

 

· Credit Risk.  All the Funds are subject to credit risk. This is the risk that the issuer or the guarantor of a debt security, or the counterparty to a derivatives contract or securities loan, will be unable or unwilling to make timely principal and/or interest payments, or to otherwise honor its obligations. There are varying degrees of credit risk, which are often reflected in credit ratings. Credit risk is particularly significant for the Strategic Bond Fund to the extent it invests in below investment grade securities. These debt securities and similar unrated securities, which are commonly known as “junk bonds,” either have speculative elements or are predominantly speculative investments. Junk bonds may be subject to greater market fluctuations and greater risks of loss of income and principal than investment grade securities. The Strategic Bond Fund invests in foreign debt securities and, accordingly, is also subject to increased credit risk because of the difficulties of requiring foreign entities, including issuers of sovereign debt, to honor their contractual commitments, and because a number of foreign governments and other issuers are already in default.

 

Terms appearing in bold type are discussed in greater detail under “Additional Investment Policies and Risk Considerations”. Those sections also include more information about the funds, their investments and the related risks.

 

–  54  –


Table of Contents
· Management Risk.  All the Funds, other than the Indexed Equity Fund and the OTC 100 Fund, are subject to management risk because those Funds are actively managed investment portfolios. Management risk is the chance that poor security selection will cause the Fund to underperform other Funds with similar investment objectives. Each Fund’s investment Sub-Adviser manages the Fund according to the traditional methods of active investment management, which involves the buying and selling of securities based upon economic, financial and market analysis and investment judgment. Each Fund’s investment Sub-Adviser applies its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that they will produce the desired result.

 

· Tracking Error Risk.  There are several reasons that the Indexed Equity Fund’s or the OTC 100 Fund’s performance may not track the relevant Index exactly. Unlike the Index, each Fund incurs administrative expenses and transaction costs in trading stocks. The composition of the Index and the stocks held by the Fund may occasionally diverge. The timing and magnitude of cash inflows from investors buying shares could create balances of uninvested cash. Conversely, the timing and magnitude of cash outflows to investors selling shares could require ready reserves of uninvested cash. Either situation would likely cause the Fund’s performance to deviate from the “fully invested” Index.

 

· Prepayment Risk.  Prepayment risk is the risk that principal will be repaid at a different rate than anticipated, causing the return on mortgage-backed securities to be less than expected when purchased. The interest rate risk described above may be compounded for the Strategic Bond Fund to the extent the Fund invests to a material extent in mortgage-related or other asset-backed securities that may be prepaid. These securities have variable maturities that tend to lengthen when interest rates are rising, which typically is the least desirable time for maturities to lengthen. The Fund is also subject to reinvestment risk, which is the chance that cash flows from securities (including securities that are prepaid) will be reinvested at lower rates if interest rates fall.

 

· Liquidity Risk.  Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to sell. A Fund may not be able to sell these illiquid securities at the best prices. Investments in derivatives, foreign securities and securities having small market capitalization, substantial market and/or credit risk tend to involve greater liquidity risk. Accordingly, the Strategic Bond Fund, the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Fundamental Value Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the OTC 100 Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Overseas Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds may be subject to liquidity risk.

 

· Derivative Risk.  All Funds may use derivatives, which are financial contracts whose value depends on, or is derived from, the value of an underlying asset, interest rate or index. The Funds may sometimes use derivatives as part of a strategy designed to reduce other risks and sometimes will use derivatives for leverage, which increases opportunities for gain but also involves greater risk. In addition to other risks such as the credit risk of the counterparty, derivatives involve the risk of mispricing or improper valuation and the risk that changes in the value of the derivative may not correlate perfectly with relevant assets, rates and indices. In addition, a Fund’s use of derivatives may affect the timing and amount of taxes payable by shareholders.

 

·

Non-Diversification Risk.  Diversification is a way for a Fund to reduce its risk. It means that the Fund invests in securities of a broad range of companies. A “non-diversified” fund may purchase larger positions in a smaller number of issuers. Therefore, the increase or decrease in the value of each single stock will have a greater impact on the Fund’s net asset value. In addition, the Fund’s net asset value can be expected to fluctuate more than a comparable diversified fund. This fluctuation can also affect the Fund’s performance. The Value Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund and the Focused Value

 

–  55  –


Table of Contents
 

Fund are actively managed non-diversified funds. Each Fund’s investment Sub-Adviser uses a strategy of limiting the number of companies which the Fund will hold. The Indexed Equity Fund and the OTC 100 Fund also are considered non-diversified funds. They attempt to satisfy their investment objectives of replicating a particular index by purchasing the securities in the index without regard to how much of each security the Funds buy.

 

· Foreign Investment Risk.  Funds investing in foreign securities may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than Funds which invest solely in U.S. companies. This is because the securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively small, with a limited number of companies representing a small number of industries. In addition, foreign companies are usually not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S. companies. Reporting, accounting and auditing standards of foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards. Also, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes or diplomatic developments could adversely affect a Fund’s non-U.S. investments. In the event of nationalization, expropriation or other confiscation, a Fund could lose its entire investment. Economic downturns in certain regions, such as Southeast Asia, can also adversely affect other countries whose economies appear to be unrelated. The Strategic Bond Fund, the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Diversified Value Fund, the Fundamental Value Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Large Cap Value Fund, the Indexed Equity Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Overseas Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds, are subject to foreign investment risk.

 

These Funds may also invest in foreign securities known as American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”) and European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”). ADRs, GDRs and EDRs represent securities or a pool of securities of an underlying foreign or, in the case of GDRs and EDRs, U.S. or non-U.S. issuer. They are subject to many of the same risks as foreign securities. ADRs, GDRs and EDRs are more completely described in the Statement of Additional Information.

 

· Emerging Markets Risk.  The Strategic Bond Fund, the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Overseas Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds may invest in issuers located in emerging markets, subject to the applicable restrictions on foreign investments, when the Sub-Adviser deems those investments are consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies. Emerging markets are generally considered to be the countries having “emerging market economies” based on factors such as the country’s foreign currency debt rating, its political and economic stability, the development of its financial and capital markets and the level of its economy. Investing in securities from emerging markets involves special risks, including less liquidity and more price volatility than securities of comparable domestic issuers or in established foreign markets. Emerging markets also may be concentrated towards particular industries. There may also be different clearing and settlement procedures, or an inability to handle large volumes of transactions. These factors could result in settlement delays and temporary periods when a portion of a Fund’s assets is not invested and could cause a loss in value due to illiquidity.

 

·

Currency Risk.  The Strategic Bond Fund, the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Large Cap Value Fund, the Indexed Equity Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Overseas Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds are subject to currency risk to the extent that they invest in securities of foreign companies that are traded in, and receive revenues in, foreign currencies.

 

–  56  –


Table of Contents
 

Currency risk is caused by uncertainty in foreign currency exchange rates. Fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies may enhance or diminish returns that a U.S. investor would receive on foreign investments. The Funds may, but will not necessarily, engage in foreign currency transactions in order to protect against fluctuations in the value of holdings denominated in or exposed to other currencies. Those currencies can decline in value relative to the U.S. Dollar, or, in the case of hedging positions, the U.S. Dollar can decline in value relative to the currency hedged. A Fund’s investment in foreign currencies may increase the amount of ordinary income recognized by the Fund.

 

· Smaller Company Risk.  Market risk and liquidity risk are particularly pronounced for stocks of smaller companies. These companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources or they may depend on a few key employees. The Aggressive Growth Fund, the OTC 100 Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Overseas Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds generally have the greatest exposure to this risk.

 

· Growth Company Risk.  Market risk is also particularly pronounced for “growth” companies. The prices of growth company securities may fall to a greater extent than the overall equity markets (represented by the S&P 500 Index) due to changing economic, political or market factors. Growth company securities tend to be more volatile in terms of price swings and trading volume. The Indexed Equity Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the OTC 100 Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds generally have the greatest exposure to this risk. Growth companies, especially technology related companies, have seen dramatic rises and falls in stock valuations. These Funds have the risk that the market may deem their stock prices over-valued, which could cause steep and/or volatile price swings. Also, since investors buy these stocks because of their expected superior earnings growth, earnings disappointments often result in sharp price declines.

 

· Value Company Risk.  The value approach carries the risk that the market will not recognize a security’s intrinsic value for a long time, or that a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced. The Diversified Value Fund, the Fundamental Value Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Large Cap Value Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds generally have the greatest exposure to this risk.

 

· Leveraging Risk.  When a Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, the value of an investment in that Fund will be more volatile and all other risks will tend to be compounded. All of the Funds may take on leveraging risk by investing collateral from securities loans, by using derivatives and by borrowing money to repurchase shares or to meet redemption requests.

 

–  57  –


Table of Contents

Principal Risks by Fund

 

The following chart summarizes the Principal Risks of each Fund. A particular Fund may, however, still have risks not identified in this chart.

 

Fund  

Market

Risk

 

Credit

Risk

 

Manage-

ment

Risk

 

Tracking

Error

Risk

 

Pre-

payment

Risk

 

Liquidity

Risk

 

Derivative

Risk

 

Non-

Diversi-

fication

Risk

 

Foreign

Invest-

ment

Risk

 

Emerging

Markets

Risk

 

Currency

Risk

 

Smaller

Company

Risk

 

Growth

Company

Risk

 

Value

Company

Risk

 

Leveraging

Risk

Strategic Bond Fund

  X   X   X       X   X   X       X   X   X               X

Strategic Balanced Fund

  X   X   X       X   X   X       X   X   X               X

Diversified Value Fund

  X   X   X               X       X                   X   X

Fundamental Value Fund

  X   X   X           X   X       X                   X   X

Large Cap Value Fund

  X   X   X               X       X       X           X   X

Value Equity Fund

  X   X   X           X   X   X   X   X   X           X   X

Indexed Equity Fund

  X   X       X           X   X   X       X       X       X

Blue Chip Growth Fund

  X   X   X           X   X       X   X   X       X       X

Large Cap Growth Fund

  X   X   X           X   X       X   X   X       X       X

Growth Equity Fund

  X   X   X               X       X       X       X       X

Aggressive Growth Fund

  X   X   X           X   X   X   X   X   X   X   X       X

OTC 100 Fund

  X   X       X       X   X   X               X   X       X

Focused Value Fund

  X   X   X           X   X   X   X           X       X   X

Small Company Value Fund

  X   X   X           X   X       X       X   X       X   X

Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund

  X   X   X           X   X       X       X   X   X       X

Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

  X   X   X           X   X       X       X   X   X       X

Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

  X   X   X           X   X       X   X   X   X   X       X

Small Company Growth Fund

  X   X   X           X   X       X   X   X   X   X       X

Emerging Growth Fund

  X   X   X           X   X       X   X   X   X   X       X

Overseas Fund

  X   X   X           X   X       X   X   X               X

Destination Retirement Income Fund

  X   X   X       X   X   X       X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 

–  58  –


Table of Contents
Fund  

Market

Risk

 

Credit

Risk

 

Manage-

ment

Risk

 

Tracking

Error

Risk

 

Pre-

payment

Risk

 

Liquidity

Risk

 

Derivative

Risk

 

Non-

Diversi-

fication

Risk

 

Foreign

Invest-

ment

Risk

 

Emerging

Markets

Risk

 

Currency

Risk

 

Smaller

Company

Risk

 

Growth

Company

Risk

 

Value

Company

Risk

 

Leveraging

Risk

Destination Retirement 2010 Fund

  X   X   X       X   X   X       X   X   X   X   X   X   X

Destination Retirement 2020 Fund

  X   X   X       X   X   X       X   X   X   X   X   X   X

Destination Retirement 2030 Fund

  X   X   X       X   X   X       X   X   X   X   X   X   X

Destination Retirement 2040 Fund

  X   X   X       X   X   X       X   X   X   X   X   X   X

 

–  59  –


Table of Contents

About the Investment Adviser and Sub-Advisers

 

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”) located at 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111, is the Funds’ investment adviser and is responsible for providing all necessary investment management and administrative services. Founded in 1851, MassMutual is a mutual life insurance company that provides a broad range of insurance, money management, retirement and asset accumulation products and services for individuals and businesses. As of December 31, 2004, MassMutual, together with its subsidiaries, had assets under management in excess of $[285] billion.

 

MassMutual contracts with the Sub-Advisers described below to help manage the Funds. In 2004, MassMutual was paid an investment management fee based on a percentage of its average daily net assets as follows: .55% for the Strategic Bond Fund; .60% for the Strategic Balanced Fund; .50% for the Diversified Value Fund; .65% for the Fundamental Value Fund; .70% for the Value Equity Fund; .65% for the Large Cap Value Fund; .10% for the Indexed Equity Fund; .70% for the Blue Chip Growth Fund; .65% for the Large Cap Growth Fund; .68% for the Growth Equity Fund; .73% for the Aggressive Growth Fund; .15% for the OTC 100 Fund; .69% for the Focused Value Fund; .85% for the Small Company Value Fund; .70% for the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund; .75% for the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund; .82% for the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund; .85% for the Small Company Growth Fund; .79% for the Emerging Growth Fund; 1.00% for the Overseas Fund; and .05% for each of the Destination Retirement Funds.

 

Each Fund also pays MassMutual an administrative and shareholder service fee at an annual rate based on a percentage of daily net assets for the applicable class of shares. In 2004, the fee ranges for each share class of the Funds were .0116% to .3744% for Class S shares; .0459% to .4744% for Class Y shares; .1459% to .6244% for Class L and Class A shares; and .1959% to .6744% for Class N shares.

 

MassMutual, as each Destination Retirement Fund’s investment adviser, administers the asset allocation program for each Destination Retirement Fund. This function is performed by MassMutual’s Asset Allocation Committee.

 

Alliance Capital Management L.P. (“Alliance Capital”), located at 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105, manages the investments of the Diversified Value Fund and the Large Cap Growth Fund. Alliance Capital is a limited partnership, the majority ownership interests in which are held by its affiliates: Alliance Capital Management Holding L.P., a publicly traded partnership; and AXA Financial, Inc. (“AXA Financial”) together with certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of AXA Financial. AXA Financial is a wholly-owned subsidiary of AXA. As of December 31, 2004, Alliance Capital managed approximately $[475] billion in assets.

 

Marilyn Goldstein Fedak                                                                                                                                                             

is a portfolio manager of the Diversified Value Fund, which is managed on a team basis. Ms. Fedak has been an Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer – U.S. Value Equities of Alliance Capital Management Corporation since October 2000 and, prior to that, was Chief Investment Officer and Chairman of the U.S. Equity Investment Policy Group at Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., Inc. since 1993. Ms. Fedak has managed portfolio investments since 1976 and is the chairman of the U.S. Equity Investment Policy Group of Alliance Capital’s Bernstein Investment Research and Management unit (the “Bernstein Unit”).

 

John D. Phillips, Jr.                                                                                                                                                                         

is a portfolio manager of the Diversified Value Fund, which is managed on a team basis. Mr. Phillips, a Chartered Financial Analyst, senior portfolio manager, and member of the U.S. Equity’s Proxy Voting Committee, joined the firm in 1994. From 1992 to 1993, he was chairman of the Investment Committee and chief equity officer at Investment Advisers, Inc. in Minneapolis. From 1972 to 1992, he was at State Street Research and Management Co. in Boston, where he progressed from investment research analyst to vice chairman of the Equity Investment Committee.

 

–  60  –


Table of Contents

Stephanie Simon                                                                                                                                                                              

is a portfolio manager of the Large Cap Growth Fund. Ms. Simon, a Senior Vice President of Alliance Capital, joined Alliance Capital after serving as Chief Investment Officer for Sargent Management Company, a private investment firm in Minneapolis. Previously, Ms. Simon was with First American Asset Management, the investment arm of U.S. Bancorp. Ms. Simon is a Chartered Financial Analyst and a Certified Public Accountant.

 

Eric P. Hewitt                                                                                                                                                                                   

is a portfolio manager of the Large Cap Growth Fund. Mr. Hewitt, a Vice President of Alliance Capital, joined Alliance Capital as an analyst after receiving an MBA from the University of Minnesota Carlson School of Management.

 

American Century Global Investment Management, Inc. (“American Century”), located at 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111, manages a portion of the portfolio of the Overseas Fund. American Century is a privately held subsidiary of American Century Companies, Inc. As of December 31, 2004, American Century had approximately $[87.4] billion in assets under management.

 

Henrik Strabo                                                                                                                                                                                   

is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of a portion of the Overseas Fund. Mr. Strabo is the Chief Investment Officer of International Equities. Mr. Strabo has worked in the financial industry since 1985. He joined American Century in 1993 as an Investment Analyst and was promoted to Portfolio Manager in April 1994.

 

Mark S. Kopinski                                                                                                                                                                             

assists Mr. Strabo in the day-to-day management of a portion of the Overseas Fund. Mr. Kopinski is a Senior Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager. Before rejoining American Century in 1997, he served as Vice President and Portfolio Manager at Federated Investors, Inc. from June 1995 to March 1997. From 1990 to 1995, he served as Vice President at American Century.

 

Keith Creveling                                                                                                                                                                                 

assists Mr. Strabo and Mr. Kopinski in the day-to-day management of a portion of the Overseas Fund. Mr. Creveling, a Chartered Financial Analyst, is a Vice President and Portfolio Manager and joined American Century in October 1999 as an analyst. Prior to joining American Century, he was an analyst at Fiduciary Trust Company International from September 1996 to September 1999 and at Brown Brothers Harriman from July 1995 to September 1996.

 

Clover Capital Management, Inc. (“Clover”), located at 110 Office Park Way, Pittsford, New York 14534, manages a portion of the portfolio of the Small Company Value Fund. As of December 31, 2004, Clover, founded in 1984, managed approximately $[2.04] billion in assets for individuals, employee benefit plans, endowments and foundations.

 

Lawrence R. Creatura                                                                                                                                                                  

is a portfolio manager of a portion of the Small Company Value Fund. Mr. Creatura, a Chartered Financial Analyst, also conducts investment research in the Information Technology sector and contributes to Clover’s quantitative research work. Prior to joining Clover in 1994, Mr. Creatura spent several years in laser research for medical applications.

 

Michael E. Jones                                                                                                                                                                               

is a portfolio manager of a portion of the Small Company Value Fund. Mr. Jones, a Chartered Financial Analyst, is a Managing Director and a co-founder of Clover. Mr. Jones’ primary role is Director of Investment Strategy, where he oversees Clover’s portfolio management effort. In addition to his strategy and portfolio management responsibilities, Mr. Jones conducts equity research in the Health Care sector.

 

–  61  –


Table of Contents

Cooke & Bieler, L.P., located at 1700 Market Street, Suite 3222, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, manages a portion of the portfolio of the Focused Value Fund. As of December 31, 2004, Cooke & Bieler had approximately $[3.4] billion in assets under management.

 

Michael M. Meyer                                                                                                                                                                            

is a portfolio manager of a portion of the Focused Value Fund. Mr. Meyer, a Chartered Financial Analyst and Partner of Cooke & Bieler, joined the firm in 1993. Prior to that, he worked for four years at Sterling Capital Management as an equity analyst and head equity trader before obtaining his M.B.A. at The Wharton School of Business.

 

James R. Norris                                                                                                                                                                                

is a portfolio manager of a portion of the Focused Value Fund. Mr. Norris, a Partner of Cooke & Bieler, joined the firm in 1998. Prior to that, he worked for nearly ten years at Sterling Capital Management as Senior Vice President of Equity Portfolio Management.

 

Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. (“Davis”), located at 2949 East Elvira Road, Suite 101, Tucson, Arizona 86706 manages the investments of the Large Cap Value Fund. As of December 31, 2004, Davis had over $[46] billion in assets under management, of which approximately $43 billion was in similarly managed registered investment companies.

 

Christopher C. Davis                                                                                                                                                                     

is a portfolio manager of the Large Cap Value Fund. Mr. Davis serves as portfolio manager for a number of equity funds managed by Davis. Mr. Davis has served as a portfolio manager since 1995. Previously, Mr. Davis served as a research analyst at Davis beginning in 1989.

 

Kenneth C. Feinberg                                                                                                                                                                     

is a portfolio manager of the Large Cap Value Fund. Mr. Feinberg serves as portfolio manager for a number of equity funds managed by Davis. Mr. Feinberg has served as a portfolio manager since 1998. Previously, Mr. Feinberg served as a research analyst at Davis, beginning in 1994.

 

Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Eagle”), located at 880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, Florida 33716, manages a portion of the portfolio of the Small Company Growth Fund. Eagle is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Raymond James Financial, Inc., a St. Petersburg, Florida-based financial services company. As of December 31, 2004, Eagle managed over $10 billion in assets.

 

Bert L. Boksen                                                                                                                                                                                   

is the portfolio manager of a portion of the Small Company Growth Fund. Mr. Boksen is a Managing Director at Eagle and has over 27 years of investment experience. He has portfolio management responsibilities for all of Eagle’s small cap growth equity accounts. Prior to joining Eagle in 1995, Mr. Boksen was employed for 16 years by Raymond James & Associates, Inc. in its institutional research and sales department. While employed by Raymond James & Associates, Inc., Mr. Boksen served as co-head of Research, Chief Investment Officer and Chairman of the Raymond James & Associates, Inc. Focus List Committee. Mr. Boksen began his investing career as an analyst at Standard and Poor’s.

 

EARNEST Partners, LLC (“Earnest Partners”), located at 75 14th Street, Suite 2300, Atlanta, Georgia 30309, manages a portion of the portfolio of the Small Company Value Fund. Earnest Partners manages small-, mid- and large-cap equity investment products as well as fixed income products. As of December 31, 2004, Earnest Partners advised over $10 billion in assets.

 

–  62  –


Table of Contents

Paul E. Viera                                                                                                                                                                                      

is a portfolio manager of a portion of the Small Company Value Fund. Mr. Viera is the founder of Earnest Partners, an investment firm responsible for overseeing over $10 billion for municipalities, states, corporations, endowments, eleemosynary groups, and universities. In 1993, he developed Return Pattern Recognition®, the investment methodology used to select equities at Earnest Partners. Previously, Mr. Viera was a Vice President at Bankers Trust in both New York and London. He later joined Invesco, where he became a Global Partner and senior member of its Investment Committee. Mr. Viera is a member of the Atlanta Society of Financial Analysts and has over twenty-five years of investment experience.

 

Fidelity Management & Research Company (“FMR”), located at 82 Devonshire Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109, manages the investments of the Value Equity Fund and the Blue Chip Growth Fund. FMR Corp., organized in 1972, is the ultimate parent company of FMR. In addition, FMR Co., Inc. (“FMRC”) serves as sub-subadviser for the Funds. FMRC will be primarily responsible for choosing investments for the Funds. FMRC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of FMR. As of December 31, 2004, FMR managed $799 billion in mutual fund assets.

 

Brian Hogan                                                                                                                                                                                      

is portfolio manager of the Value Equity Fund, which he has managed since February 2004. Mr. Hogan has been associated with FMRC since January 2000 and with FMR from 1994 through 2000. Since joining Fidelity Investments in 1994, Mr. Hogan has worked as a research analyst and manager.

 

John McDowell                                                                                                                                                                                

is portfolio manager of the Blue Chip Growth Fund. Mr. McDowell is a vice president for FMR and also manages other Fidelity funds in addition to serving as a Group Leader for Fidelity’s growth funds. Mr. McDowell has been associated with FMRC since January 2000 and with FMR from 1985 through 2000.

 

Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (“GMO”), located at 40 Rowes Wharf, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, manages the investments of the Growth Equity Fund. As of December 31, 2004, GMO had approximately $[55] billion in assets under management.

 

[Day to day management of the Growth Equity Fund is the responsibility of the U.S. Quantitative Division, and no one person is primarily responsible for making recommendations.]

 

Harris Associates L.P. (“Harris”), located at 2 North LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60602, manages the investment of the Focused Value Fund and a portion of the portfolio of the Overseas Fund. Harris developed and has been investing under the Focused Value strategy since Harris was organized in 1995 to succeed to the business of a previous limited partnership, also named Harris Associates L.P. (the “Former Adviser”), that together with its predecessor, had advised and managed mutual funds since 1970. Harris is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CDC IXIS Asset Management North America L.P. (“CDC North America”). CDC North America is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CDC IXIS Asset Management. Harris managed approximately $[46.2] billion in assets as of December 31, 2004.

 

Robert Levy                                                                                                                                                                                       

is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Focused Value Fund. Mr. Levy, Chairman and Chief Investment Officer of Harris, has managed other investment portfolios under the focused value strategy since 1985. Prior to that, he was a portfolio manager and director of Gofen and Glossberg, Inc.

 

Bill Nygren                                                                                                                                                                                         

assists Mr. Levy in the day-to-day management of the Focused Value Fund. Mr. Nygren, a Chartered Financial Analyst, joined Harris as an analyst in 1983 and was the Director of Research from 1990 through March 1998.

 

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David G. Herro                                                                                                                                                                                

is a portfolio manager of a portion of the Overseas Fund. Mr. Herro, a Chartered Financial Analyst, is the Managing Director of International Equities. Prior to joining Harris in 1992, Mr. Herro worked as a portfolio manager for The Principal Financial Group from 1986 to 1989 and as a portfolio manager for The State of Wisconsin Investment Board from 1989 to 1992.

 

Chad M. Clark                                                                                                                                                                                 

is a portfolio manager of a portion of the Overseas Fund. Mr. Clark, a Chartered Financial Analyst, joined Harris as an analyst in 1996. Prior to joining Harris, Mr. Clark worked as a financial analyst for William Blair & Company from 1995-1996.

 

Mazama Capital Management, Inc. (“Mazama”), located at One SW Columbia Street, Suite 1500, Portland, Oregon 97258, manages a portion of the portfolio of the Small Company Growth Fund. The firm focuses solely on small cap investing and has managed small cap portfolios since 1993. As of December 31, 2004, Mazama had over $[3.4] billion in assets under management.

 

Ronald A. Sauer                                                                                                                                                                              

is the senior portfolio manager of a portion of the Small Company Growth Fund. Mr. Sauer has been the President of Mazama and a Senior Portfolio Manager since 1997. Previously, Mr. Sauer was the President and Director of Research of Black & Company, Inc. from 1983 to 1997 and managed the small cap growth product that Mazama purchased from 1993-1997.

 

Stephen C. Brink                                                                                                                                                                              

is a portfolio manager of a portion of the Small Company Growth Fund. Mr. Brink, a Senior Vice President of Mazama and a Chartered Financial Analyst, joined Mazama in 1997. Previously, Mr. Brink was the Chief Investment Officer of U.S. Trust Company of the Pacific Northwest, where he worked from 1984 to 1997.

 

Navellier & Associates, Inc. (“Navellier”), located at One East Liberty, Third Floor, Reno, Nevada 89501 manages the investments of the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund. Navellier was organized in 1987 and, as of December 31, 2004, managed approximately $[2.85] billion in investor funds, including other mutual funds. Navellier is owned and controlled by its sole shareholder, Louis G. Navellier.

 

Michael Borgen                                                                                                                                                                                

is the portfolio manager primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund. He has eight years experience in the securities industry and joined Navellier in 1995 as a Quantitative Research Analyst. In addition, Mr. Borgen conducts ongoing research enhancements of Navellier’s quantitative investment process and works on product development.

 

Louis G. Navellier                                                                                                                                                                           

is the President and CEO of Navellier. He sets the strategies and guidelines for the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund and oversees the Fund’s portfolio management activities. Mr. Navellier refined the Modern Portfolio Theory investment strategy which is applied in managing the assets of the Fund. Mr. Navellier has the final decision making authority on stock purchases and sales and is ultimately responsible for all decisions regarding the Fund.

 

Alan Alpers                                                                                                                                                                                        

together with Mr. Navellier, helps set the strategies and guidelines for the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst and has 19 years experience in the securities industry. Mr. Alpers manages the quantitative research process at Navellier and supervises securities selection and portfolio allocation decisions.

 

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Northern Trust Investments, N.A. (“Northern Trust”), located at 50 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60675 manages the investments of the Indexed Equity Fund and the OTC 100 Fund. As of December 31, 2004, Northern Trust had approximately $[243.6] billion of assets under management. Northern Trust is a subsidiary of The Northern Trust Company.

 

RS Investment Management, L.P. (“RS”), located at 388 Market Street, San Francisco, California 94111, manages the investments of the Emerging Growth Fund. RS commenced operations in 1981 and is part of the RS Investment Management Company LLC organization. As of December 31, 2004, RS managed $[7.2] billion in assets.

 

James L. Callinan                                                                                                                                                                            

is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Emerging Growth Fund. Since June 1996 as an officer of RS Investment Management, Inc., Mr. Callinan has been primarily responsible for the similarly managed RS Emerging Growth Fund. From 1986 until June 1996, Mr. Callinan was a portfolio manager for Putnam Investments and managed the Putnam OTC Emerging Growth Fund. Mr. Callinan is also a Chartered Financial Analyst.

 

Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc (“SaBAM”), located at 399 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022, manages a portion of the portfolio of the Strategic Balanced Fund. SaBAM is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Citigroup Inc. SaBAM was established in 1987 and, together with affiliates in London, Frankfurt, Tokyo and Hong Kong, provides a broad range of fixed income and equity investment services to individual and institutional clients throughout the world. As of December 31, 2004, SaBAM had $[65.1] billion in assets under management.

 

John G. Goode and Peter Hable                                                                                                                                               

serve as co-portfolio managers and are responsible for the day-to-day management of a portion of the portfolio of the Strategic Balanced Fund. Mr. Goode is the Chairman and Chief Investment Officer of Davis Skaggs Investment Management (“Davis Skaggs”), a division of Smith Barney Fund Management LLC (an affiliate of SaBAM), and a managing director of SaBAM. He has 35 years of investment experience. Mr. Hable is the President of Davis Skaggs and a managing director of SaBAM. He has 21 years of investment experience.

 

Sands Capital Management, Inc. (“Sands Capital”), located at 1100 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 3050, Arlington, Virginia 22209, manages the investments of the Aggressive Growth Fund. As of December 31, 2004, Sands Capital had almost $[5.5] billion in assets under management.

 

Frank M. Sands, Sr.                                                                                                                                                                        

is a portfolio manager of the Aggressive Growth Fund. Mr. Sands, President and co-founder of Sands Capital, has been the portfolio manager for Sands Capital’s large capitalization growth stock strategy since the firm was formed in 1992. He has 36 years of investment management experience and is a Chartered Financial Analyst.

 

Frank M. Sands, Jr.                                                                                                                                                                        

is a portfolio manager of the Aggressive Growth Fund. Mr. Sands has been Senior Vice President, Director of Research and a Portfolio Manager with Sands Capital since June 2000. Before joining Sands Capital, Mr. Sands was a Research Analyst, Portfolio Manager, and Principal at Fayez Sarofim & Co. from August 1994 to June 2000. Mr. Sands is a Chartered Financial Analyst.

 

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (“T. Rowe Price”), located at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, manages the investments of the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund and a portion of the portfolio of the Small Company Value Fund. T. Rowe Price, a wholly-owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., a publicly-traded financial services holding company, has been managing assets since 1937. As of December 31, 2004, T. Rowe Price had approximately $[190] billion in assets under management.

 

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Brian W.H. Berghuis                                                                                                                                                                      

is a co-portfolio manager for the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund. Mr. Berghuis, investment advisory committee co-chairman, shares day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and works with the committee in developing and executing the portfolio’s investment program. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst and a Vice President and Equity Portfolio Manager for T. Rowe Price Associates. He joined T. Rowe Price in 1985.

 

Donald J. Peters                                                                                                                                                                                

is a co-portfolio manager for the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund. Mr. Peters, investment advisory committee co-chairman, shares day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and works with the committee in developing and executing the portfolio’s investment program. He is a Vice President and Equity Portfolio Manager for T. Rowe Price Associates. He joined T. Rowe Price in 1993.

 

Preston G. Athey                                                                                                                                                                              

is the portfolio manager of a portion of the Small Company Value Fund. Mr. Athey, investment advisory committee chairman, has day-to-day responsibility for managing the portfolio and works with the committee in developing and executing the portfolio’s investment program. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst and a Chartered Investment Counselor, and a Vice President and Equity Portfolio Manager for T. Rowe Price Associates. Mr. Athey has been managing investments since 1982.

 

Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company (“Waddell & Reed”), located at 6300 Lamar, Overland Park, Kansas 66202, manages a portion of the portfolio of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund. As of December 31, 2004, Waddell & Reed had more than $[31] billion in assets under management.

 

Mark Seferovich                                                                                                                                                                               

is responsible, along with Mr. Scott, for the day-to-day management of a portion of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund. Mr. Seferovich, a Chartered Financial Analyst, is a senior vice president of Waddell & Reed and the lead portfolio manager of its small cap style. He joined Waddell & Reed in February 1989 as manager of small capitalization growth equity funds. From 1982 to 1988 he was a portfolio manager for Security Management Company and prior to that was security analyst/portfolio manager with Reimer & Koger Associates.

 

Kenneth G. McQuade                                                                                                                                                                   

A vice president and assistant portfolio manager for Waddell & Reed, Mr. McQuade, along with Mr. Seferovich, is responsible for the day-to-day management of a portion of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund. Mr. McQuade joined Waddell & Reed in 1997 as an investment analyst. Prior to joining Waddell & Reed, Mr. McQuade worked as an associate healthcare investment analyst at A.G. Edwards & Sons.

 

Wellington Management Company, LLP (“Wellington Management”), located at 75 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109, manages the investments of the Fundamental Value Fund and a portion of the portfolio of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund. Wellington Management serves as investment adviser to more than 700 institutional clients and over 200 mutual fund portfolios covering a wide range of investment styles, managing approximately $[394] billion as of December 31, 2004.

 

John R. Ryan                                                                                                                                                                                     

is the portfolio manager of the Fundamental Value Fund. Mr. Ryan, a Chartered Financial Analyst, is a Senior Vice President and Managing Partner of Wellington Management and has been with Wellington Management for over 21 years.

 

Kenneth L. Abrams                                                                                                                                                                         

is a portfolio manager of a portion of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund. Mr. Abrams is a Senior Vice President and Partner of Wellington Management and has been with Wellington Management for over 17 years.

 

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Steven C. Angeli                                                                                                                                                                                

is a portfolio manager of a portion of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund. Mr. Angeli, a Chartered Financial Analyst, is a Senior Vice President and Partner of Wellington Management and has been with Wellington Management for over ten years.

 

Western Asset Management Company (“Western Asset”), located at 385 East Colorado Blvd, Pasadena, California 91101, manages the investments of the Strategic Bond Fund and a portion of the portfolio of the Strategic Balanced Fund. Western Asset, which concentrates exclusively on fixed-income investments, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason, Inc., a NYSE-listed, diversified financial services company based in Baltimore, Maryland. As of December 31, 2004, Western managed $[148.3] billion in total fixed-income assets. Western Asset’s fixed-income discipline emphasizes a team approach that unites groups of specialists dedicated to different market sectors. The investment responsibilities of each sector team are distinct, yet success is derived from the constant interaction that unites the specialty groups into a cohesive whole. This structure ensures that client portfolios benefit from a consensus that draws on the expertise of all team members. As of December 31, 2004, this team consisted of [49] professionals, led by:

 

S. Kenneth Leech                                                                                                                                                                             

is Western’s Chief Investment Officer. Mr. Leech has 27 years of industry experience, 14 of them with the Firm, and prior to becoming CIO was Director of Portfolio Management. Previously, he worked as a portfolio manager at Greenwich Capital Markets, The First Boston Corporation, and the National Bank of Detroit.

 

Stephen A. Walsh                                                                                                                                                                             

is Western’s Deputy Chief Investment Officer. Mr. Walsh has 23 years of industry experience, 13 of them with the Firm, and prior to becoming Deputy CIO was Director of Portfolio Management (after Mr. Leech). Previously, he worked as a portfolio manager at Security Pacific Investment Managers, Inc., and the Atlantic Richfield Company.

 

MassMutual has received exemptive relief from the Securities and Exchange Commission to permit MassMutual to change sub-advisers or hire new sub-advisers for one or more Funds from time to time without obtaining shareholder approval. Normally, shareholders are required to approve investment sub-advisory agreements. Several other mutual fund companies have received similar relief. MassMutual believes having this authority is important, because it allows MassMutual to remove and replace a sub-adviser in a quick, efficient and cost-effective fashion when its performance is inadequate or the sub-adviser no longer is able to meet a Fund’s investment objective and strategies. The shareholders of each Fund have previously approved this arrangement. Pursuant to the exemptive relief, MassMutual will provide to a Fund’s shareholders, within 90 days of the hiring of a new sub-adviser, an information statement describing the new sub-adviser.

 

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About the Classes of Shares – Multiple Class Information

 

Each Fund offers five Classes of shares: Class S, Class Y, Class L, Class A and Class N. The Indexed Equity Fund also offers a sixth Class of shares (Class Z). Class A shares have up-front sales charges and Class N shares have contingent deferred sales charges. Only Class A and Class N shares charge Rule 12b-1 fees.

 

Class S, Class Y, Class L and Class Z shares are primarily offered to institutional investors through institutional distribution channels, such as employer-sponsored retirements plans or through broker-dealers, financial institutions or insurance companies. Class A and N shares are primarily offered through distribution channels, such as broker-dealers or financial institutions. The different Classes have different fees, expenses and/or minimum investor size requirements. The difference in the fee structures among the Classes is the result of their separate arrangements for shareholder and distribution services and not the result of any difference in amounts charged by MassMutual for investment advisory services. Accordingly, management fees do not vary by Class. Different fees and expenses of a Class will affect performance of that Class. For additional information, call us toll free at 1-888-743-5274 or contact a sales representative or financial intermediary who offers the Classes.

 

Except as described below, all Classes of shares of a Fund have identical voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights, preferences, terms and conditions. The only differences among the various Classes are: (a) each Class may be subject to different expenses specific to that Class; (b) each Class has a different Class designation; (c) each Class has exclusive voting rights with respect to matters solely affecting such Class; (d) each Class offered in connection with a 12b-1 Plan will bear the expense of the payments that would be made pursuant to that 12b-1 Plan, and only that Class will be entitled to vote on matters pertaining to that 12b-1 Plan; and (e) each Class will have different exchange privileges.

 

Each Class of a Fund’s shares invests in the same portfolio of securities. Because each Class will have different expenses, they will likely have different share prices. All Classes of shares are available for purchase by insurance company separate investment

accounts. Each Class of shares of the Funds may also be purchased by the following Eligible Purchasers:

 

Class S Shares

 

Eligible Purchasers.  Class S shares may be purchased by:

 

· Qualified plans under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the “Code”), Code Section 403(b) plans, Code Section 457 plans and other retirement plans, where plan assets of the employer generally exceed or are expected to exceed $100 million;

 

· Certain non-qualified deferred compensation plans;

 

· Registered mutual funds and collective trust funds; and

 

· Other institutional investors with assets generally in excess of $100 million.

 

These Eligible Purchasers must have an agreement with MassMutual or a MassMutual affiliate to purchase Class S Shares.

 

Shareholder and Distribution Fees.  Class S shares of each Fund are purchased directly from the Trust without a front-end sales charge. Therefore, 100% of an Investor’s money is invested in the Fund or Funds of its choice. Class S shares do not have deferred sales charges or any Rule 12b-1 fees.

 

Class Y Shares

 

Eligible Purchasers.  Class Y shares may be purchased by:

 

· Non-qualified deferred compensation plans;

 

· Registered mutual funds and collective trust funds;

 

· Qualified plans under Code Section 401(a), Code Section 403(b) plans, Code Section 457 plans and other retirement plans, where plan assets of the employer generally exceed or are expected to exceed $5 million; and

 

· Other institutional investors with assets generally in excess of $5 million.

 

These Eligible Purchasers must have an agreement with MassMutual or a MassMutual affiliate to purchase Class Y Shares.

 

Shareholder and Distribution Fees.  The Class Y shares are 100% no load, so you pay no fees (sales

 

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loads) when you buy or sell Class Y shares. Therefore, all of your money is invested in the Fund or Funds of your choice. Class Y shares do not have any Rule 12b-1 fees.

 

Class L Shares

 

Eligible Purchasers.  Class L shares may be purchased by:

 

· Non-qualified deferred compensation plans;

 

· Qualified plans under Code Section 401(a), Code Section 403(b) plans, Code Section 457 plans and other retirement plans, where plan assets of the employer generally exceed or are expected to exceed $1 million; and

 

· Other institutional investors with assets generally in excess of $1 million.

 

These Eligible Purchasers must have an agreement with MassMutual or a MassMutual affiliate to purchase Class L shares. Class L shares are generally sold in connection with the use of an intermediary performing third party administration and/or other shareholder services.

 

Shareholder and Distribution Fees.   Class L shares of each Fund are purchased directly from the Trust without a front-end sales charge. Therefore, 100% of an Investor’s money is invested in the Fund or Funds of its choice. Class L shares do not have deferred sales charges or any Rule 12b-1 fees.

 

Class A and Class N Shares

 

Eligible Purchasers.  Class A and Class N shares may be purchased by:

 

· Qualified plans under Code Section 401(a), Code Section 403(b) plans, Code Section 457 plans and other retirement plans;

 

· Individual retirement accounts described in Code Section 408; and

 

· Other institutional investors, nonqualified deferred compensation plans and voluntary employees’ beneficiary associations described in Code Section 501(c)(9).

 

These Eligible Purchasers must have an agreement with MassMutual or a MassMutual affiliate to purchase Class A or Class N shares. There is no minimum plan or institutional investor size to purchase Class A or Class N shares.

 

Class A and Class N shares may be offered to present or former officers, directors, trustees and employees (and their spouses, parents, children and siblings) of the Funds, MassMutual and its affiliates and retirement plans established by them for their employees.

 

Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees.  Class A shares are sold at net asset value per share plus an initial sales charge. Class N shares are sold at net asset value per share without an initial sales charge. Therefore, for Class N shares, 100% of an Investor’s money is invested in the Fund or Funds of its choice. The Funds have adopted Rule 12b-1 Plans for Class A and Class N shares of the Funds.

 

Under the Class A Plans, each Fund is permitted to pay distribution and service fees at the annual rate of .25%, in the aggregate, of that Fund’s average daily net assets attributable to Class A shares. Distribution fees may be paid to brokers or other financial intermediaries for providing services in connection with the distribution and marketing of Class A shares and for related expenses. Services fees may be paid to brokers or other financial intermediaries for providing personal services to Class A shareholders and/or maintaining Class A shareholder accounts and for related expenses. Compensation under the Plans for service fees will be paid to MassMutual, through MML Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), and compensation under the Plans for distribution fees will be paid to the Distributor. MassMutual and the Distributor will be entitled to retain a portion of the fees generated by an account, or may reallow the full amount to the brokers or other intermediaries. MassMutual may pay any Class A 12b-1 service fees to brokers or other financial intermediaries in advance for the first year after the shares are sold. After the shares have been held for a year, MassMutual pays the service fees on a quarterly basis.

 

Under the Class N Plans, each Fund pays the Distributor an annual distribution fee of .25%. Each Fund also pays .25% in services fees to MassMutual each year under the Plans. MassMutual will be entitled to retain a portion of the fees generated by an account, or may reallow the full amount to brokers or other financial intermediaries for providing personal services to Class N shareholders and/or maintaining Class N shareholder accounts and for related expenses. MassMutual may pay the .25% service fees to brokers or other financial intermediaries in advance for the first year after the shares are sold.

 

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After the shares have been held for a year, MassMutual pays the service fees on a quarterly basis. The Distributor will be entitled to retain a portion of the fees generated by an account, or may reallow the full amount to brokers or other financial intermediaries for providing services in connection with the distribution and marketing of Class N shares and for related expenses.

 

Because these fees are paid out of a Fund’s assets on an on-going basis, over time these fees will increase the costs of your investment in the Class A and Class N shares and may cost you more than other types of sales charges.

 

Class Z Shares (Indexed Equity Fund only)

 

Eligible Purchasers.  Class Z shares may be purchased by:

 

· Qualified plans under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the “Code”), Code Section 403(b) plans, Code Section 457 plans and other retirement plans, where plan assets of the employer generally exceed or are expected to exceed $100 million;

 

· Certain non-qualified deferred compensation plans;

 

· Registered mutual funds and collective trust funds; and

 

· Other institutional investors with assets generally in excess of $100 million.

 

These Eligible Purchasers must have an agreement with MassMutual or a MassMutual affiliate to purchase Class Z Shares.

 

Shareholder and Distribution Fees.  Class Z shares of the Indexed Equity Fund are purchased directly from the Trust without a front-end sales charge. Therefore, 100% of an Investor’s money is invested in the Fund. Class Z shares do not have deferred sales charges or any Rule 12b-1 fees.

 

Compensation to Intermediaries

 

The Distributor may directly, or through MassMutual, pay a sales concession of up to 1.00% of the purchase price of Class N, Class A and Class L shares to brokers or other financial intermediaries from its own resources at the time of sale. However, the total amount paid to brokers or other financial intermediaries at the time of sale of Class N and Class A shares, including any advance of 12b-1 service fees by MassMutual, may be only 1.00% of the purchase price. In addition, MassMutual may directly, or through the Distributor, pay up to .25% of the amount invested to intermediaries who provide services on behalf of Class S, Class Y, Class L, Class A or Class N shares. This compensation is paid by MassMutual, not from Fund assets. The payments on account of Class S, Class Y, Class L, Class A or Class N shares will be based on criteria established by MassMutual. In the event that amounts paid by the Funds to MassMutual as administrative or management fees are deemed indirect financing of distribution or servicing costs for Class S, Class Y or Class L shares, the Funds have adopted distribution and servicing plans (i.e., Rule 12b-1 Plans) authorizing such payments. No additional fees are paid by the Funds under these plans. Compensation paid by the Funds to brokers or other intermediaries for providing services on account of Class A or Class N shares is described above under “Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Fees”. Where Class S, Class Y, Class L, Class A or Class N shares are sold in connection with nonqualified deferred compensation plans where the employer sponsor has an administrative services agreement with MassMutual or its affiliate, additional compensation may be paid as determined by MassMutual from time to time according to established criteria. As of the date of this Prospectus, aggregate annual compensation in such cases does not exceed .50%. Annual compensation paid on account of Class S, Class Y, Class L, Class A or Class N shares will be paid quarterly, in arrears.

 

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Investing In The Funds

 

Buying, Redeeming and Exchanging Shares

 

The Funds sell their shares at a price equal to their net asset value (“NAV”) plus any initial sales charge that applies. The Funds’ generally determine their NAV at the market close (usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) every day the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) is open (“Business Day”). Your purchase order will be priced at the next NAV calculated after the order is received and accepted by the transfer agent, MassMutual or another intermediary. The Funds will suspend selling their shares during any period when the determination of NAV is suspended. The Funds can reject any purchase order and can suspend purchases if it is in their best interest.

 

The Funds redeem their shares at their next NAV computed after your redemption request is received and accepted by the transfer agent, MassMutual or another intermediary. You will usually receive payment for your shares within 7 days after your redemption request is received and accepted. If, however, you request redemption of shares recently purchased by check, you may not receive payment until the check has been collected, which may take up to 15 days from time of purchase. The Funds can also suspend or postpone payment, when permitted by applicable law and regulations.

 

You can exchange shares of one Fund for the same class of shares of another Fund. An exchange is treated as a sale of shares in one Fund and a purchase of shares in another Fund at the NAV next determined after the exchange request is received and accepted by the transfer agent, MassMutual or another intermediary. Exchange requests involving a purchase into the Overseas Fund, however, will not be accepted if received by the transfer agent, MassMutual or another intermediary after the earlier of 2:30 p.m. Eastern Time or the market close, on any Business Day. Furthermore, exchange requests involving a purchase into the Overseas Fund will not be accepted if you have already made a purchase followed by a redemption involving the Fund within the last 30 days. Your right to exchange shares is subject to applicable regulatory requirements or contractual obligations. The Funds may limit, restrict or refuse exchanges, if, in the opinion of MassMutual:

 

· you have engaged in excessive trading;

 

· a Fund receives or expects simultaneous orders affecting significant portions of the Fund’s assets;

 

· a pattern of exchanges occurs which coincides with a market timing strategy; or

 

· the Fund would be unable to invest the funds effectively based on its investment objectives and policies, or if the Fund would be adversely affected.

 

Purchases and exchanges of shares of the Funds should be made for investment purposes only. Excessive trading and/or market timing activity involving the Funds can disrupt the management of the Funds. These disruptions can result in increased expenses and can have an adverse effect on fund performance.

 

MassMutual has adopted policies and procedures to help identify those individuals or entities MassMutual determines may be engaging in excessive trading and/or market timing trading activities. MassMutual monitors trading activity to enforce these procedures. However, those who engage in such activities may employ a variety of techniques to avoid detection. Therefore, despite MassMutual’s efforts to prevent excessive trading and/or market timing trading activities, there can be no assurance that MassMutual will be able to identify all those who trade excessively or employ a market timing strategy and curtail their trading in every instance.

 

The monitoring process involves scrutinizing transactions in fund shares that exceed certain monetary thresholds or numerical limits within a specified period of time. Trading activity identified by either, or a combination, of these factors, or as a result of any other information actually available at the time, will be evaluated to determine whether such activity might constitute excessive trading and/or market timing activity. When trading activity is determined by the Funds or MassMutual, in their sole discretion, to be excessive in nature, certain account-related privileges, such as the ability to place purchase, redemption and exchange orders over the internet, may be suspended for such account.

 

The Funds reserve the right to modify or terminate the exchange privilege as described above on 60 days written notice.

 

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The Funds do not accept purchase, redemption or exchange orders or compute their NAVs on days when the NYSE is closed. This includes: weekends, Good Friday and all federal holidays other than Columbus Day and Veterans Day. Certain foreign markets may be open on days when the Funds do not accept orders or price their shares. As a result, the NAV of a Fund’s shares may change on days when you will not be able to buy or sell shares.

 

Initial Sales Charges

 

Class A shares are sold at their offering price, which is normally NAV plus an initial sales charge. However, in some cases, as described below, purchases are not subject to an initial sales charge, and the offering price will be the NAV. In other cases, reduced sales charges may be available, as described below. Out of the amount you invest, the Fund receives the net asset value to invest for your account.

 

The sales charge varies depending on the amount of your purchase. A portion of the sales charge may be retained by the Distributor or allocated to your dealer as a concession. The Distributor reserves the right to reallow the entire sales charge as a concession to dealers. The current sales charge rates and concessions paid to dealers and brokers are as follows:

 

Front-End Sales Charge (As a Percentage of Offering Price) /
Front-End Sales Charge (As a Percentage of Net Amount
Invested)/Concession (As a Percentage of Offering Price) for
Different Purchase Amounts:
Price
Breakpoints
     General
Equity
     General
Taxable
Bond
    

Shorter-
Term

Bond

Less than
$25,000

     5.75%/
6.10%/
4.75%
     4.75%/
4.99%/
4.00%
     3.50%/
3.63%/
3.00%

$25,000-
$49,999

     5.50%/
5.82%/
4.75%
     4.75%/
4.99%/
4.00%
     3.50%/
3.63%/
3.00%

$50,000-
$99,999

     4.75%/
4.99%/
4.00%
     4.50%/
4.71%/
3.75%
     3.50%/
3.63%/
3.00%

$100,000-
$249,999

     3.75%/
3.90%/
3.00%
     3.50%/
3.63%/
2.75%
     3.00%/
3.09%/
2.50%

$250,000-
$499,999

     2.50%/
2.56%/
2.00%
     2.00%/
2.04%/
2.25%
     2.50%/
2.56%/
2.00%

$500,000-
$999,999

     2.00%/
2.04%/
1.60%
     2.00%/
2.04%/
1.60%
     2.00%/
2.04%/
1.50%

$1,000,000
or more

     None/
None/
1.00%
     None/
None/
1.00%
     None/
None/
.50%

 

A reduced sales charge rate may be obtained for Class A shares under the Funds’ “Rights of Accumulation” because of the economies of sales efforts and reduction in expenses realized by the Distributor, dealers and brokers making such sales.

 

To qualify for the lower sales charge rates that apply to larger purchases of Class A shares, you can add together:

 

· Current purchases of Class A shares of more than one Fund subject to an initial sales charge to reduce the sales charge rate that applies to current purchases of Class A shares; and

 

· Class A shares of Funds you previously purchased subject to an initial or contingent deferred sales charge to reduce the sales charge rate for current purchases of Class A shares, provided that you still hold your investment in the previously purchased Funds.

 

The Distributor will add the value, at current offering price, of the shares you previously purchased and currently own to the value of current purchases to determine the sales charge rate that applies. The reduced sales charge will apply only to current purchases. You must request it when you buy shares and inform your broker-dealer or other financial intermediary of Class A shares of any other Funds that you own. Information regarding reduced sales charges can be found on the MassMutual website at http://www.massmutual.com/retire.

 

There is an initial sales charge on the purchase of Class A shares of each of the MassMutual Select Funds.

 

Contingent Deferred Sales Charges

 

There is no initial sales charge on purchases of Class A shares of any one or more of the Funds aggregating $1 million or more. The Distributor pays dealers of record concessions in an amount equal to 1.0% or .50% of purchases of $1 million or more as shown in the above table. The concession will not be paid on purchases of shares by exchange or that were previously subject to a front-end sales charge and dealer concession.

 

If you redeem any of those shares within a holding period of 18 months from the beginning of the calendar month of their purchase, a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.0% will be deducted from the redemption proceeds (unless you are eligible for a

 

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waiver of that sales charge based on the categories listed below and you advise the Transfer Agent, MassMutual or another intermediary of your eligibility for the waiver when you place your redemption request).

 

If Class N shares are redeemed within a holding period of 18 months from the beginning of the calendar month of their purchase, a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.0% will be deducted from the redemption proceeds (unless you are eligible for a waiver of that sales charge based on the categories listed below and you advise the Transfer Agent, MassMutual or another intermediary of your eligibility for the waiver when you place your redemption request). The Class N contingent deferred sales charge is paid to compensate the Distributor for its expenses of providing distribution-related services to the Funds in connection with the sale of Class N shares.

 

All contingent deferred sales charges will be based on the lesser of the net asset value of the redeemed shares at the time of redemption or the original net asset value. A contingent deferred sales charge is not imposed on:

 

· the amount of your account value represented by an increase in net asset value over the initial purchase price,

 

· shares purchased by the reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions, or

 

· shares redeemed in the special circumstances described on the following page.

 

To determine whether a contingent deferred sales charge applies to a redemption, the Fund redeems shares in the following order:

 

1. shares acquired by reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions, and

 

2. shares held the longest.

 

Contingent deferred sales charges are not charged when you exchange shares of the Fund for shares of any other Fund. However, if you exchange them within the applicable contingent deferred sales charge holding period, the holding period will carry over to the Fund whose shares you acquire. Similarly, if you acquire shares of a Fund by exchanging shares of another Fund that are still subject to a contingent deferred sales charge holding period, that holding period will carry over to the acquired Fund.

 

Waivers of Class A Initial Sales Charges

 

The Class A sales charges will be waived for shares purchased in the following types of transactions:

 

· Purchases into insurance company separate investment accounts.

 

· Purchases into Retirement Plans or other employee benefit plans.

 

· Purchases of Class A shares aggregating $1 million or more.

 

· Purchases into accounts for which the broker-dealer of record has entered into a special agreement with the Distributor allowing this waiver.

 

· Purchases into accounts for which no sales concession is paid to any broker-dealer or other financial intermediary at the time of sale.

 

· Shares sold to the Manager or its affiliates.

 

· Shares sold to registered management investment companies or separate accounts of insurance companies having an agreement with the Manager or the Distributor for that purpose.

 

· Shares issued in plans of reorganization to which the Fund is a party.

 

· Shares sold to present or former officers, directors, trustees or employees (and their “immediate families1”) of the Fund, the Manager and its affiliates.

 

Waivers of Class A and Class N Contingent Deferred Sales Charges

 

The Class A and Class N contingent deferred sales charges will not be applied to shares purchased in certain types of transactions or redeemed in certain circumstances described below.

 

A.   Waivers for Redemptions in Certain Cases.

 

The Class A and Class N contingent deferred sales charges will be waived for redemptions of shares in the following cases:

 

· Redemptions from insurance company separate investment accounts.

 

· Redemptions from Retirement Plans or other employee benefit plans.

 

·

Redemptions from accounts other than Retirement Plans following the death or disability of the last surviving shareholder,

 

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including a trustee of a grantor trust or revocable living trust for which the trustee is also the sole beneficiary. The death or disability must have occurred after the account was established, and for disability you must provide evidence of a determination of disability by the Social Security Administration.

 

· Redemptions from accounts for which the broker-dealer of record has entered into a special agreement with the Distributor allowing this waiver.

 

· Redemptions from accounts for which no sales concession was paid to any broker-dealer or other financial intermediary at the time of sale.

 

· Redemptions of Class A and Class N shares under an Automatic Withdrawal Plan from an account other than a Retirement Plan if the aggregate value of the redeemed shares does not exceed 10% of the account’s value annually.

 

· In the case of an IRA, to make distributions required under a divorce or separation agreement described in Section 71(b) of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

B.   Waivers for Shares Sold or Issued in Certain Transactions.

 

The contingent deferred sales charge is also waived on Class A and Class N shares sold or issued in the following cases:

 

· Shares sold to the Manager or its affiliates.

 

· Shares sold to registered management investment companies or separate accounts of insurance companies having an agreement with the Manager or the Distributor for that purpose.

 

· Shares issued in plans of reorganization to which the Fund is a party.

 

· Shares sold to present or former officers, directors, trustees or employees (and their “immediate families1”) of the Fund, the Manager and its affiliates.

 

Determining Net Asset Value

 

The Trust calculates the Net Asset Value (“NAV”) of each class of shares of each Fund separately. The

 


1 The term “immediate family” refers to one’s spouse, children, grandchildren, grandparents, parents, parents-in-law, brothers and sisters, sons- and daughters-in-law, a sibling’s spouse, a spouse’s siblings, aunts, uncles, nieces and nephews; relatives by virtue of a remarriage (step-children, step-parents, etc.) are included.

 

NAV for shares of a class of a Fund is determined by adding the current value of all of the Fund’s assets attributable to that class, subtracting the liabilities attributable to that class and then dividing the resulting number by the total outstanding shares of the class. The assets of each Destination Retirement Fund consist primarily of shares of the underlying MassMutual Funds, which are valued at their respective NAVs.

 

Each Fund’s assets are valued based on market value of the Fund’s total portfolio. Securities are typically valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a pricing service. However, valuation methods approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees which are intended to reflect fair value may be used when pricing service information is not readily available or when a security’s value is believed to have been materially affected by a significant event, such as a natural disaster, an economic event like a bankruptcy filing, or a substantial fluctuation in domestic or foreign markets, that has occurred after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market). In such a case, a Fund’s value for a security is likely to be different from the last quoted market price or pricing service information. In addition, for each of the Trust’s foreign funds, a fair value pricing service is used to assist in the pricing of foreign securities. Due to the subjective and variable nature of fair value pricing, it is possible that the value determined for a particular asset may be materially different from the value realized upon such asset’s sale.

 

Each Fund’s valuation methods are more fully described in the Statement of Additional Information.

 

How to Invest

 

When you buy shares of a Fund through an agreement with MassMutual, your agreement will describe how you need to submit buy, sell and exchange orders. Purchase orders must be accompanied by sufficient funds. You can pay by check or Federal Funds wire transfer. You must submit any buy, sell or exchange orders in “good form” as described in your agreement.

 

Taxation and Distributions

 

Each Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M

 

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of the Internal Revenue Code. As a regulated investment company, a Fund will not be subject to Federal income taxes on its ordinary income and net realized capital gain distributed to its shareholders. In general, a Fund that fails to distribute at least 98% of such income and gain in the calendar year in which earned will be subject to a 4% excise tax on the undistributed amount. Many investors, including most tax qualified plan investors, may be eligible for preferential Federal income tax treatment on distributions received from a Fund and dispositions of Fund shares. This Prospectus does not attempt to describe in any respect such preferential tax treatment. Any prospective investor that is a trust or other entity eligible for special tax treatment under the Code that is considering purchasing shares of a Fund, including either directly or indirectly through a life insurance company separate investment account, should consult its tax advisers about the Federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences particular to it, as should persons considering whether to have amounts held for their benefit by such trusts or other entities investing in shares of a Fund.

 

Investors that do not receive preferential tax treatment are subject to Federal income taxes on distributions received in respect of their shares. Distributions of the Fund’s ordinary income and short-term capital gains (i.e. gains from capital assets held for one year or less) are taxable to the shareholder as ordinary income whether received in cash or additional shares. Certain designated dividends may be eligible for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders. Designated capital gain dividends (relating to gains from capital assets held for more than one year) are taxable as long-term capital gains in the hands of the investor whether distributed in cash or additional shares and regardless of how long the investor has owned shares of the Fund. For taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2008, distributions of investment income designated by the Fund as derived from “qualified dividend income” will be taxed in the hands of individuals at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain provided holding period and other requirements are met at both the shareholder and Fund level. The nature of each Fund’s distributions will be affected by its investment strategies. A Fund whose investment return consists largely of interest, dividends and capital gains from short-term holdings will distribute largely ordinary income. A Fund whose return comes largely from the sale of long- term holdings will distribute largely capital gain dividends. Long-term capital gain rates applicable to individuals have been temporarily reduced, in general, to 15% with lower rates applying to taxpayers in the 10% and 15% rate brackets for taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2008. Distributions are taxable to a shareholder even though they are paid from income or gains earned by a Fund prior to the shareholder’s investment and thus were included in the NAV paid by the shareholder.

 

Each Fund intends to pay out as dividends substantially all of its net investment income (which comes from dividends and any interest it receives from its investments). Each Fund also intends to distribute substantially all of its net realized long- and short-term capital gains, if any, after giving effect to any available capital loss carryovers. For each Fund distributions, if any, are declared and paid at least annually. Distributions may be taken either in cash or in additional shares of the respective Fund at the Fund’s net asset value on the first business day after the record date for the distribution, at the option of the shareholder.

 

Any gain resulting from the exchange or redemption of an investor’s shares in a Fund will generally be subject to tax. A loss incurred with respect to shares of a Fund held for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of long-term capital gains dividends with respect to such shares.

 

The Fund’s investments in foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes. In that case, the Fund’s yield on those securities would be decreased. Shareholders of the Funds other than the Overseas Fund generally will not be entitled to claim a credit or deduction with respect to foreign taxes. Shareholders of the Overseas Fund, however, may be entitled to claim a credit or deduction with respect to foreign taxes. In addition, the Fund’s investments in foreign securities or foreign currencies may increase or accelerate the Fund’s recognition of ordinary income and may affect the timing or amount of the Fund’s distributions.

 

Shareholders should consult their tax adviser for more information on their own tax situation, including possible state, local and foreign taxes.

 

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Investment Performance

 

Sub-Adviser Performance

 

Alliance Capital.  Performance data shown for Alliance Capital is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by Alliance Capital, the Large Cap Growth Fund’s Sub-Adviser, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. The Alliance Capital composite also includes the returns for the Large Cap Growth Fund from the Fund’s inception date of December 31, 2001 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

For the Diversified Value Fund, performance data shown for Alliance Capital also is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by Alliance Capital, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

American Century and Harris.  American Century and Harris each manage a portion of the Overseas Fund. The American Century performance information shown is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by American Century, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. The American Century composite also includes the returns for the portion of the Overseas Fund managed by American Century from the Fund’s inception date of May 1, 2001 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objective and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

The Harris performance information shown is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios it manages, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. The Harris composite also includes the returns for the portion of the Overseas Fund managed by Harris from July 2, 2001 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objective and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

Clover, T. Rowe Price and Earnest Partners.  Clover, T. Rowe Price and Earnest Partners each manage a portion of the Small Company Value Fund. Performance data shown for each Sub-Adviser is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by each Sub-Adviser, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. For Clover and Earnest Partners, some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. The Clover composite also includes the returns for the portion of the Small Company Value Fund managed by Clover from the Fund’s inception date of December 31, 2001 through December 31, 2004. The T. Rowe Price Account represents the performance of a single, separately-managed private account. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

Davis.  Performance data shown for Davis is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by Davis, the Large Cap Value Fund’s Sub-Adviser, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC, including Selected American Shares and Davis New York Venture Fund, and some are private accounts. The Davis composite also includes the returns for the Large Cap Value Fund from the Fund’s inception date of May 1, 2000 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

FMR.  Performance data shown for FMR, the Sub-Adviser to the Blue Chip Growth Fund, is based on the performance of the Fidelity Blue Chip Growth Fund, a registered mutual fund. The performance data shown has been adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of the Fund’s share classes. The Fidelity

 

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Blue Chip Growth Fund has substantially the same investment objective and policies as the Fund and is managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

Harris and Cooke & Bieler.  Harris and Cooke & Bieler each manage a portion of the Focused Value Fund. Performance data shown for Harris is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by Harris, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The Harris composite also includes the returns for the portion of the Focused Value Fund managed by Harris from the Fund’s inception date of May 1, 2000 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund. Harris also manages a non-diversified mutual fund registered with the SEC.

 

Performance data shown for Cooke & Bieler is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by Cooke & Bieler, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

Mazama and Eagle.  Mazama and Eagle each manage a portion of the Small Company Growth Fund. Performance data shown for each Sub-Adviser is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by that Sub-Adviser, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. The Mazama composite also includes the returns for the portion of the Small Company Growth Fund managed by Mazama from the Fund’s inception date of December 31, 2001 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

GMO.  Performance data shown for GMO is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by GMO, the Growth Equity Fund’s Sub-Adviser, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Growth Equity Fund’s share classes. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

Navellier.  Performance data shown for Navellier is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by Navellier, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund’s Sub-Adviser, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. The Navellier composite also includes the returns for the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund from May 1, 2002 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objective and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

RS.  Performance data shown for RS is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by RS, the Emerging Growth Fund’s Sub-Adviser, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC, including RS Emerging Growth Fund, and some are private accounts. The RS composite also includes the returns for the Emerging Growth Fund from the Fund’s inception date of May 1, 2000 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

Sands Capital.  Performance data shown for Sands Capital is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by Sands Capital, the Aggressive Growth Fund’s Sub-Adviser, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The Sands Capital composite includes the returns for the Aggressive Growth Fund from January 5, 2004 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

SaBAM and Western Asset.  Performance data shown for SaBAM is based on the performance of the Smith Barney Fundamental Value Fund, a registered mutual fund, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Strategic Balanced Fund’s share classes. The Smith Barney Fundamental Value Fund has substantially the same investment

 

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objectives and policies as the portion of the Strategic Balanced Fund managed by SaBAM and is managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the portion of the Strategic Balanced Fund managed by SaBAM. Performance data shown for Western Asset is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by Western Asset, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Strategic Balanced Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. The Western Asset composite includes the returns for the portion of the Strategic Balanced Fund managed by Western Asset from the Fund’s inception date of December 31, 2003 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the portion of the Strategic Balanced Fund managed by Western Asset.

 

T. Rowe Price.  Performance data shown for T. Rowe Price, the Sub-Adviser to the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, is from a mutual fund and a composite of separately managed accounts of T. Rowe Price, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. The performance of the mutual fund is based on the performance of the T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth Fund, a registered mutual fund that has substantially the same investment objective and policies as the Fund and is managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the portion of the Fund managed by Brian Berghuis. The composite performance represents accounts with substantially the same investment objective and policies as the Fund that are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the portion of the Fund managed by Donald Peters.

 

Wellington Management.  Performance data shown for Wellington Management is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by Wellington Management, the Fundamental Value Fund’s Sub-Adviser, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. The Wellington Management composite also includes the returns for the Fundamental Value Fund from the Fund’s inception date of December 31, 2001 through December 31, 2004. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

Wellington Management and Waddell & Reed.   Wellington Management and Waddell & Reed each manage a portion of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund. The Wellington Management performance information shown is based on the historical performance of all discretionary investment management accounts under the management of Wellington Management with substantially the same investment objective and policies as the Fund that are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those used by Kenneth Abrams and Steven Angeli, respectively, for the portion of the Fund managed by Wellington Management, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these accounts are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. The Wellington Management composite for Mr. Abrams’ approach also includes the returns for the portion of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund managed by Mr. Abrams from December 3, 2001 through December 31, 2004.

 

From January 1, 1996, the Waddell & Reed performance information shown is based on a composite of all accounts it manages with substantially similar investment objectives and policies as the Fund, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes, including that portion of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund which Waddell & Reed managed from the Fund’s inception date of May 3, 1999 through December 31, 2004. For Waddell & Reed’s Small Cap Composite prior to December 31, 1995, performance is based on data of Small Cap style mutual fund portfolios managed by Waddell & Reed.

 

Western Asset.  Performance data shown for Western Asset is based on a composite of all substantially similar portfolios managed by Western Asset, the Strategic Bond Fund’s Sub-Adviser, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Fund’s share classes. Some of these portfolios are mutual funds registered with the SEC and some are private accounts. All the portfolios have substantially the same investment objectives and policies and are managed in accordance with essentially the same investment strategies and techniques as those of the Fund.

 

 

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For all of the Sub-Advisers, as applicable, the private account portfolios are not registered with the SEC and therefore are not subject to the limitations, diversification requirements and other restrictions to which the Funds, as registered mutual funds, are subject. The performance of the private accounts may have been adversely affected if they had been registered with the SEC.

 

Composite performance for each of the Sub-Adviser’s portfolios is provided solely to illustrate that Sub-Adviser’s performance in managing portfolios with investment objectives substantially similar to the applicable Fund. The Funds’ performance would have differed due to factors such as differences in cash flows into and out of each Fund, differences in fees and expenses, and differences in portfolio size and investments. Composite performance is not indicative of future rates of return. Prior performance of the Sub-Advisers is no indication of future performance of any of the Funds.


 

The following chart summarizes the composite performance of each Sub-Adviser’s investment results for accounts with investment objectives similar to that of the Funds. Each Sub-Adviser’s similar account performance has been adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of each of the Funds’ share classes.

 

Sub-Adviser/MMIF Fund   Share
Class
 

1 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

 

3 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

 

5 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

 

10 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

Western Asset Management Company, LLP/

                   

Strategic Bond Fund

                   
                     
                     
                     

Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc/

  S   38.18%   -2.23%   7.03%   10.92%

Strategic Balanced Fund

  Y   38.13%   -2.29%   6.98%   10.87%
    L   37.98%   -2.44%   6.83%   10.72%
    A   29.82%   -4.60%   5.31%   9.81%
    N   36.43%   -3.01%   6.26%   10.16%

Western Asset Management Company/

  S   9.07%   9.11%   7.51%   7.70%

Strategic Balanced Fund

  Y   9.02%   9.06%   7.46%   7.65%
    L   8.87%   8.91%   7.31%   7.50%
    A   2.37%   6.54%   5.80%   6.62%
    N   7.32%   8.36%   6.76%   6.95%

Alliance Capital Management L.P./

                   

Diversified Value Fund

                   
                     
                     
                     

Wellington Management Company, LLP/

  S   30.02%   1.43%   6.67%   12.16%

Fundamental Value Fund

  Y   29.98%   1.39%   6.63%   12.12%
    L   29.83%   1.24%   6.48%   11.96%
    A   22.13%   -0.99%   4.97%   11.05%
    N   28.28%   0.68%   5.92%   11.41%

Davis Selected Advisers, L.P./

  S   32.16%   -1.01%   4.74%   13.10%

Large Cap Value Fund

  Y   32.07%   -1.10%   4.65%   13.01%
    L   31.92%   -1.25%   4.49%   12.86%
    A   24.10%   -3.40%   3.03%   11.94%
    N   30.35%   -1.82%   3.93%   12.30%

Fidelity Management & Research Company/

  S   24.61%   -7.99%   -2.84%   9.20%

Blue Chip Growth Fund

  Y   24.48%   -8.06%   -2.93%   9.09%
    L   24.36%   -8.12%   -3.02%   8.99%
    A   16.96%   -10.54%   -4.72%   7.83%
    N   22.80%   -8.42%   -3.41%   8.52%

 

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Table of Contents
Sub-Adviser/MMIF Fund   Share
Class
 

1 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

 

3 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

 

5 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

 

10 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

Alliance Capital Management L.P./

  S   23.74%   -11.10%     -5.24%   10.04%

Large Cap Growth Fund

  Y   23.70%   -11.14%     -5.28%   10.00%
    L   23.55%   -11.30%     -5.43%   9.84%
    A   16.21%   -13.28%     -6.80%   8.94%
    N   22.00%   -11.86%     -6.00%   9.27%

Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC/

  S   23.82%   -12.82%     -3.07%   10.17%

Growth Equity Fund

  Y   23.76%   -12.88%     -3.13%   10.11%
    L   23.61%   -13.04%     -3.28%   9.95%
    A   16.26%   -14.98%     -4.68%   9.03%
    N   22.05%   -13.60%     -3.86%   9.38%

Sands Capital Management, Inc./

  S   35.84%   -6.33%   - 0.30%   14.82%

Aggressive Growth Fund

  Y   35.74%   -6.44%     -0.40%   14.72%
    L   35.59%   -6.59%     -0.56%   14.56%
    A   27.56%   -8.67%     -1.99%   13.63%
    N   34.03%   -7.17%     -1.14%   13.98%

Harris Associates L.P./

  S   41.32%   16.52%     14.39%   16.52%

Focused Value Fund

  Y   41.22%   16.42%     14.29%   16.42%
    L   41.07%   16.27%     14.14%   16.27%
    A   32.73%   13.74%     12.54%   15.32%
    N   39.51%   15.70%     13.58%   15.71%

Cooke & Bieler, L.P./

  S                  

Focused Value Fund

  Y                  
    L                  
    A                  
    N                  

Clover Capital Management, Inc./

  S   45.71%   13.52%     15.97%   N/A

Small Company Value Fund

  Y   45.67%   13.48%     15.93%   N/A
    L   45.52%   13.32%     15.77%   N/A
    A   36.92%   10.85%     14.16%   N/A
    N   43.97%   12.75%     15.21%   N/A

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc./

  S   23.79%   11.01%     11.67%   N/A

Small Company Value Fund

  Y   23.75%   10.97%     11.63%   N/A
    L   23.60%   10.82%     11.48%   N/A
    A   16.26%   8.41%     9.92%   N/A
    N   22.05%   10.27%     10.93%   N/A

EARNEST Partners, LLC/

  S                  

Small Company Value Fund

  Y                  
    L                  
    A                  
    N                  

Navellier & Associates, Inc./

  S   32.83%   -7.50%     12.79%   N/A

Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund

  Y   32.76%   -7.57%     12.72%   N/A
    L   32.61%   -7.72%     12.56%   N/A
    A   24.75%   -9.78%     10.97%   N/A
    N   31.06%   -8.29%     11.97%   N/A

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc./

  S   37.35%   2.34%     7.36%   13.80%

(Brian Berghuis’ approach)

  Y   37.26%   2.23%     7.26%   13.70%

Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

  L   37.11%   2.09%     7.11%   13.56%
    A   28.99%   -0.82%     4.85%   11.80%
    N   35.55%   1.52%     6.55%   13.00%

 

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Sub-Adviser/MMIF Fund   Share
Class
 

1 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

 

3 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

 

5 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

 

10 Year Return (%)

as of 12/31/04

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc./

  S   36.70%     -2.70%   8.47%   12.91%

(Donald Peters’ approach)

  Y   36.59%     -2.82%   8.35%   12.80%

Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

  L   36.46%     -2.95%   8.22%   12.66%
    A   28.38%     -5.10%   6.69%   11.74%
    N   34.91%     -3.52%   7.65%   12.10%

Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company/

  S   38.95%     1.41%   13.04%   20.26%

Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

  Y   38.81%     1.27%   12.89%   20.12%
    L   38.66%     1.11%   12.73%   19.96%
    A   30.45%     -1.19%   11.09%   18.96%
    N   37.11%     0.55%   12.15%   19.39%

Wellington Management Company, LLP/

  S   56.22%     7.95%   18.14%   N/A

    (Kenneth Abrams’ approach)

  Y   56.08%     7.80%   18.00%   N/A

Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

  L   55.93%     7.64%   17.84%   N/A
    A   46.73%     5.28%   16.19%   N/A
    N   54.38%     7.06%   17.27%   N/A

Wellington Management Company, LLP/

  S   56.68%     -2.63%   6.78%   N/A

    (Steven Angeli’s approach)

  Y   56.54%     -2.78%   6.63%   N/A

Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

  L   56.39%   - 2.94%   6.47%   N/A
    A   47.17%     -5.10%   4.95%   N/A
    N   54.84%     -3.52%   5.88%   N/A

MTB Investment Advisors, Inc./

  S   53.66%     1.31%   19.42%   N/A

Small Company Growth Fund

  Y   53.62%     1.27%   19.38%   N/A
    L   53.47%     1.11%   19.22%   N/A
    A   44.41%     -1.12%   17.54%   N/A
    N   51.92%     0.54%   18.61%   N/A

Mazama Capital Management, Inc./

  S   75.71%     4.70%   10.61%   13.62%

Small Company Growth Fund

  Y   75.67%     4.66%   10.57%   13.58%
    L   75.52%     4.50%   10.41%   13.42%
    A   65.20%     2.18%   8.85%   12.49%
    N   73.97%     3.89%   9.82%   12.85%

RS Investment Management, L.P./

  S   47.94%     -12.98%   6.56%   13.21%

Emerging Growth Fund

  Y   47.84%     -13.09%   6.45%   13.10%
    L   47.68%     -13.25%   6.27%   12.94%
    A   38.95%     -15.16%   4.76%   11.98%
    N   46.14%     -13.84%   5.64%   12.34%

American Century Investment Management, Inc./

  S   25.44%     -9.82%   0.49%   6.18%

Overseas Fund

  Y   25.39%     -9.87%   0.44%   6.13%
    L   25.24%     -10.03%   0.28%   5.97%
    A   17.80%     -12.04%   -1.16%   5.09%
    N   23.69%     -10.59%   -0.29%   5.41%

Harris Associates L.P./

  S   37.83%     6.15%   13.47%   8.84%

Overseas Fund

  Y   37.78%     6.10%   13.42%   8.78%
    L   37.63%     5.95%   13.26%   8.63%
    A   29.48%     3.63%   11.68%   7.74%
    N   36.08%     5.39%   12.71%   8.08%

 

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Financial Highlights

 

The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the Funds’ financial performance for the past 5 years (or shorter periods for newer Funds). The Strategic Bond Fund commenced operations December 31, 2004 and does not have financial results. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned on an investment in the Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, whose report, along with the Funds’ financial statements, is included in the Funds’ Annual Report, which is available on request.

 

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ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT POLICIES

 

AND RISK CONSIDERATIONS

 

The Funds may invest in a wide range of investments and engage in various investment-related transactions and practices. These practices are pursuant to non-fundamental policies and therefore may be changed by the Board of Trustees of the Trust without the consent of shareholders. Some of the more significant practices and some associated risks are discussed below.

 

Repurchase Agreements and Reverse Repurchase Agreements

 

Each Fund may engage in repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements. A repurchase agreement is a contract pursuant to which a Fund agrees to purchase a security and simultaneously agrees to resell it at an agreed-upon price at a stated time, thereby determining the yield during the Fund’s holding period. A reverse repurchase agreement is a contract pursuant to which a Fund agrees to sell a security and simultaneously agrees to repurchase it at an agreed-upon price at a stated time. The Statement of Additional Information provides a detailed description of repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements and related risks.

 

Securities Lending

 

Each Fund may seek additional income by making loans of portfolio securities of not more than 33% of its total assets taken at current value. Although lending portfolio securities may involve the risk of delay in recovery of the securities loaned or possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially, loans will be made only to borrowers deemed by MassMutual and the Funds’ custodian to be in good standing.

 

Under applicable regulatory requirements and securities lending agreements (which are subject to change), the loan collateral received by a Fund when it lends portfolio securities must, on each business day, be at least equal to the value of the loaned securities. Cash collateral received by a Fund will be reinvested by the Fund’s securities lending agent in high quality, short term instruments, including bank obligations, U.S. Government securities, repurchase agreements, money market funds and U.S. dollar denominated corporate instruments with an effective maturity of one-year or less, including variable rate and floating rate securities, insurance company funding agreements and asset-backed securities. All investments of cash collateral by a Fund are for the account and risk of that Fund.

 

Hedging Instruments and Derivatives

 

Each Fund may buy or sell forward contracts and other similar instruments and may engage in foreign currency transactions (collectively referred to as “hedging instruments” or “derivatives”), as more fully discussed in the Statement of Additional Information.

 

The portfolio managers may normally use derivatives:

 

· to protect against possible declines in the market value of a Fund’s portfolio resulting from downward trends in the markets (for example, in the debt securities markets generally due to increasing interest rates);

 

· to protect a Fund’s unrealized gains or limit its unrealized losses; and

 

· to manage a Fund’s exposure to changing securities prices.

 

Portfolio managers may also use derivatives to establish a position in the debt or equity securities markets as a temporary substitute for purchasing or selling particular securities and to manage the effective maturity or duration of fixed income securities in a Fund’s portfolio.

 

(1)

Forward Contracts – Each Fund may purchase or sell securities on a “when issued” or delayed delivery basis or may purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis (“forward contracts”). When such transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of commitment, but delivery and payment for the securities can take place a month or more after the commitment date. The securities so purchased or sold are subject to market fluctuations and no interest accrues to the purchaser during this period. While a Fund also may enter into forward contracts with the initial

 

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intention of acquiring securities for its portfolio, it may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if MassMutual or the Fund’s Sub-Adviser deems it appropriate to do so.

 

(2) Currency Transactions – The Strategic Bond Fund, Strategic Balanced Fund, the Fundamental Value Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Large Cap Value Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Overseas Fund, and the Destination Retirement Funds may, but will not necessarily, engage in foreign currency transactions with counterparties in order to hedge the value of portfolio holdings denominated in or exposed to particular currencies against fluctuations in relative value. The Strategic Bond Fund may invest in foreign securities that are not denominated in U.S. dollars only if the Fund contemporaneously enters into a foreign currency transaction to hedge the currency risk associated with the particular foreign security.

 

Certain limitations apply to the use of forward contracts by the Funds. For example, a Fund will not enter into a forward contract if, as a result, more than 25% of its total assets would be held in a segregated account covering such contracts. This 25% limitation is not applicable to the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund and the Aggressive Growth Fund. For more information about forward contracts and currency transactions and the extent to which tax considerations may limit a Fund’s use of such instruments, see the Statement of Additional Information.

 

There can be no assurance that the use of hedging instruments and derivatives by a Fund will assist it in achieving its investment objective. Risks inherent in the use of these instruments include the following:

 

· the risk that interest rates and securities prices will not move in the direction anticipated;

 

· the imperfect correlation between the prices of a forward contract and the price of the securities being hedged; and

 

· the Fund’s portfolio manager may not have the skills needed to manage these strategies.

 

Therefore, there is no assurance that hedging instruments and derivatives will assist the Fund in achieving its investment objective. As to forward contracts, the risk exists that the counterparty to the transaction will be incapable of meeting its commitment, in which case the desired hedging protection may not be obtained and the Fund may be exposed to risk of loss. As to currency transactions, risks exist that purchases and sales of currency and related instruments can be negatively affected by government exchange controls, blockages, and manipulations or exchange restrictions imposed by governments which could result in losses to the Fund if it is unable to deliver or receive currency or funds in settlement of obligations. It also could cause hedges it has entered into to be rendered useless, resulting in full currency exposure as well as incurring transaction costs.

 

In addition, the Strategic Bond Fund can buy “structured” notes, which are specially-designed debt investments with principal payments or interest payments that are linked to the value of an index (such as a currency or securities index) or commodity. The terms of the instrument may be “structured” by the purchaser (the Fund) and the borrower issuing the note. The values of these notes will fall or rise in response to the changes in the values of the underlying security or index. They are subject to both credit and interest rate risks. Therefore the Fund could receive more or less than it originally invested when a note matures, or it might receive less interest than the stated coupon payment if the underlying investment or index does not perform as anticipated. The prices of these notes may be very volatile and they may have a limited trading market, making it difficult for the Fund to value them or to sell its investment quickly at an acceptable price.

 

Options and Futures Contracts

 

Each Fund may engage in options transactions, such as writing covered put and call options on securities and purchasing put and call options on securities. These strategies are designed to increase a Fund’s portfolio return, or to protect the value of the portfolio, by offsetting a decline in portfolio value through the options purchased. Writing options, however, can only constitute a partial hedge, up to the amount of the premium, and due to transaction costs.

 

These Funds may also write covered call and put options and purchase call and put options on stock

 

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indexes in order to increase portfolio income or to protect the Fund against declines in the value of portfolio securities. In addition, these Funds may also purchase and write options on foreign currencies to protect against declines in the dollar value of portfolio securities and against increases in the dollar cost of securities to be acquired.

 

The Strategic Balanced Fund, the Diversified Value Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Indexed Equity Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the OTC 100 Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Overseas Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds may also enter into stock index futures contracts. These Funds and the Strategic Bond Fund may enter into foreign currency futures contracts. These transactions are hedging strategies. They are designed to protect a Fund’s current or intended investments from the effects of changes in exchange rates or market declines. They may also be used for other purposes, such as an efficient means of adjusting a Fund’s exposure to certain markets; in an effort to enhance income; and as a cash management tool. A Fund will incur brokerage fees when it purchases and sells futures contracts. Futures contracts entail risk of loss in portfolio value, if the Sub-Adviser is incorrect in anticipating the direction of exchange rates or the securities markets.

 

These Funds may also purchase and write options on these futures contracts. This strategy also is intended to protect against declines in the values of portfolio securities or against increases in the costs of securities to be acquired. Like other options, options on futures contracts constitute only a partial hedge up to the amount of the premium, and due to transaction costs.

 

While these strategies will generally be used by a Fund for hedging purposes, there are risks. For example, the Sub-Adviser may incorrectly forecast the direction of exchange rates or of the underlying securities index or markets. When these transactions are unsuccessful, the Fund may experience losses. When a Fund enters into these transactions to increase portfolio value (i.e., other than for hedging purposes), there is a liquidity risk that no market will arise for resale and the Fund could also experience losses. Options and Futures Contracts strategies and risks are described more fully in the Statement of Additional Information.

 

Illiquid Securities

 

Each Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities. These policies do not limit the purchase of securities eligible for resale to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, provided that such securities are determined to be liquid by MassMutual or the Sub-Adviser pursuant to Board-approved guidelines. If there is a lack of trading interest in particular Rule 144A securities, a Fund’s holdings of those securities may be illiquid, resulting in the possibility of undesirable delays in selling these securities at prices representing fair value.

 

Foreign Securities

 

Investments in foreign securities offer potential benefits not available from investing solely in securities of domestic issuers, such as the opportunity to invest in foreign issuers that appear to offer growth potential, or to invest in foreign countries with economic policies or business cycles different from those of the United States or foreign stock markets that do not move in a manner parallel to U.S. markets, thereby diversifying risks of fluctuations in portfolio value.

 

Investments in foreign securities, however, entail certain risks, such as: the imposition of dividend or interest withholding or confiscatory taxes; currency blockages or transfer restrictions; expropriation, nationalization, military coups or other adverse political or economic developments; less government supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers and listed companies; and the difficulty of enforcing obligations in other countries. Certain markets may require payment for securities before delivery. A Fund’s ability and decision to purchase and sell portfolio securities may be affected by laws or regulations relating to the convertibility of currencies and repatriation of assets. Further, it may be more difficult for a Fund’s agents to keep currently informed about corporate actions which may affect the prices of portfolio securities. Communications between the United States and foreign countries may be less reliable than within the United States, thus increasing the risk of delayed settlements of portfolio transactions or loss of certificates for portfolio securities.

 

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Trading

 

A Fund’s Sub-Adviser may use trading as a means of managing the portfolios of the Fund in seeking to achieve their investment objectives. Transactions will occur when the Sub-Adviser believes that the trade, net of transaction costs, will improve interest income or capital appreciation potential, or will lessen capital loss potential. Whether the goals discussed above will be achieved through trading depends on the Sub-Adviser’s ability to evaluate particular securities and anticipate relevant market factors, including interest rate trends and variations from such trends. If such evaluations and expectations prove to be incorrect, a Fund’s income or capital appreciation could fall and its capital losses could increase. In addition, high portfolio turnover in any Fund can result in additional brokerage commissions to be paid by the Fund and can reduce a Fund’s return. It may also result in higher short-term capital gains that are taxable to shareholders. The Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund and the Emerging Growth Fund typically would be expected to have the highest incidence of trading activity.

 

Indexing v. Active Management

 

Active management involves the investment Sub-Adviser buying and selling securities based on research and analysis. Unlike Funds that are actively managed, the Indexed Equity Fund and the OTC 100 Fund are “index” funds – they try to match, as closely as possible, the performance of a target index by generally holding either all, or a representative sample of, the securities in the index. Indexing provides simplicity because it is a straightforward market-matching strategy. Index funds generally provide diversification by investing in a wide variety of companies and industries (although “index” funds are technically non-diversified for purposes of the 1940 Act – see Non-Diversification Risk on page [    ]). An index fund’s performance is predictable in that the fund’s value is expected to move in the same direction, up or down, as the target index. Index funds also tend to have lower costs because they do not have many of the expenses of actively managed funds such as research; index funds usually have relatively low trading activity and therefore brokerage commissions tend to be lower; and index funds generally realize lower capital gains.

 

Optimization

 

To attempt to match the risk and return characteristics of the S&P 500® Index as closely as possible for the Indexed Equity Fund and the NASDAQ 100 Index® for the OTC 100 Fund, Northern Trust, the Funds’ investment Sub-Adviser, generally invests in a statistically selected sample of the securities found in the S&P 500® Index or NASDAQ 100 Index®, as the case may be, using a process known as “optimization”. Each Fund may not hold every one of the stocks in its target Index. The Funds utilize “optimization”, a statistical sampling technique, in an effort to run an efficient and effective strategy.

 

Optimization will be most pronounced for the OTC 100 Fund when the Fund does not have enough assets to be fully invested in all securities in the NASDAQ 100 Index®. Optimization entails that the Funds first buy the stocks that make up the larger portions of the relevant index’s value in roughly the same proportion as the index. Second, smaller stocks are analyzed and selected. In selecting smaller stocks, the Sub-Adviser tries to match the industry and risk characteristics of all of the smaller companies in the index without buying all of those stocks. This approach attempts to maximize the Fund’s liquidity and returns while minimizing its costs.

 

Cash Positions

 

Each Fund may hold cash or cash equivalents to provide for expenses and anticipated redemption payments and so that an orderly investment program may be carried out in accordance with the Fund’s investment policies. In certain market conditions, a Fund’s Sub-Adviser, or in the case of the Destination Retirement Funds, the Fund’s Adviser, except for the Value Equity Fund’s and Blue Chip Growth Fund’s Sub-Adviser, may for temporary defensive purposes, invest in investment grade debt securities, government obligations, or money market instruments or cash equivalents. For the Value Equity Fund and the Blue Chip Growth Fund, each Fund reserves the right to invest for temporary or defensive purposes, without limitation in preferred stock and investment grade debt instruments. These temporary defensive positions may cause a Fund not to achieve its investment objective. These investments may also give the Fund liquidity and allow it to achieve an investment return during such periods.

 

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Industry Concentration

 

A Fund will not acquire securities of issuers in any one industry (as determined by the Board of Trustees of the Trust) if as a result 25% or more of the value of the total assets of the Fund would be invested in such industry, with the following exception:

 

(1) There is no limitation for U.S. Government Securities.

 

Issuer Diversification

 

The Indexed Equity Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the OTC 100 Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund and the Focused Value Fund are classified as non-diversified, which means that the proportion of each Fund’s assets that may be invested in the securities of a single issuer is not limited by the 1940 Act. A “diversified” investment company is generally required by the 1940 Act, with respect to 75% of its total assets, to invest not more than 5% of such assets in the securities of a single issuer. Since a relatively high percentage of each Fund’s assets may be invested in the securities of a limited number of issuers, some of which may be within the same economic sector, the Fund’s portfolio may be more sensitive to the changes in market value of a single issuer or industry. However, to meet Federal tax requirements, at the close of each quarter the Fund may not have more than 25% of its total assets invested in any one issuer and, with respect to 50% of total assets, not more than 5% of its total assets invested in any one issuer, and not hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer. These limitations do not apply to U.S. government securities.

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities and CMOs

 

The Funds may invest in mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”). These securities represent participation interests in pools of residential mortgage loans made by lenders such as banks and savings and loan associations. The pools are assembled for sale to investors (such as the Funds) by government agencies and private issuers, which issue or guarantee the securities relating to the pool. Such securities differ from conventional debt securities which generally provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed or determinable amounts (usually semi-annually) with principal payments at maturity or specified call dates. Some mortgage-backed securities in which a Fund may invest may be backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury (e.g., direct pass-through certificates of the Government National Mortgage Association); some are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Government (e.g., obligations of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation); and some are backed by only the credit of the issuer itself (e.g., private issuer securities). Those guarantees do not extend to the value or yield of the mortgage-backed securities themselves or to the NAV of a Fund’s shares. These issuers may also issue derivative mortgage backed securities such as CMOs.

 

The expected yield on mortgage-backed securities is based on the average expected life of the underlying pool of mortgage loans. The actual life of any particular pool will be shortened by any unscheduled or early payments of principal. Principal prepayments generally result from the sale of the underlying property or the refinancing or foreclosure of underlying mortgages. The occurrence of prepayments is affected by a wide range of economic, demographic and social factors and, accordingly, it is not possible to predict accurately the average life of a particular pool. Yield on such pools is usually computed by using the historical record of prepayments for that pool, or, in the case of newly-issued mortgages, the prepayment history of similar pools. The actual prepayment experience of a pool of mortgage loans may cause the yield realized by a Fund to differ from the yield calculated on the basis of the expected average life of the pool.

 

Prepayments tend to increase during periods of falling interest rates, while during periods of rising interest rates prepayments may likely decline. When prevailing interest rates rise, the value of a pass-through security may decrease as do the values of other debt securities, but, when prevailing interest rates decline, the value of a pass-through security is not likely to rise to the extent that the values of other debt securities rise, because of the risk of prepayment. A Fund’s reinvestment of scheduled principal payments and unscheduled prepayments it receives may occur at times when available investments offer higher or lower rates than the original investment, thus affecting the yield of the Fund. Monthly interest payments received by the Fund have a compounding effect which may increase the yield to the Fund more than debt obligations that pay interest semi-annually. Because of these factors, mortgage-backed securities may be less effective than bonds of similar maturity at maintaining yields during periods of declining interest rates. A Fund may purchase mortgage-backed securities at a

 

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premium or at a discount. Accelerated prepayments adversely affect yields for pass-through securities purchased at a premium (i.e., at a price in excess of their principal amount) and may involve additional risk of loss of principal because the premium may not have been fully amortized at the time the obligation is repaid. The opposite is true for pass-through securities purchased at a discount.

 

Asset-Backed Securities

 

These securities, issued by trusts and special purpose entities, are backed by pools of assets, such as automobile and credit-card receivables and home equity loans, which pass through the payments on the underlying obligations to the security holders (less servicing fees paid to the originator or fees for any credit enhancement). The value of an asset-backed security is affected by changes in the market’s perception of the asset backing the security, the creditworthiness of the servicing agent for the loan pool, the originator of the loans and the financial institution providing any credit enhancement. Value is also affected if any credit enhancement has been exhausted. Payments of principal and interest passed through to holders of asset-backed securities are typically supported by some form of credit enhancement, such as a letter of credit, surety bond, limited guarantee by another entity or by having a priority to certain of the borrower’s other assets. The degree of credit enhancement varies, and generally applies to only a fraction of the asset-backed security’s par value until exhausted. If the credit enhancement of an asset-backed security held by a Fund has been exhausted, and, if any required payments of principal and interest are not made with respect to the underlying loans, the Fund may experience losses or delays in receiving payment. The risks of investing in asset-backed securities are ultimately dependent upon payment of consumer loans by the individual borrowers. As a purchaser of an asset-backed security, the Fund would generally have no recourse to the entity that originated the loans in the event of default by a borrower. The underlying loans are subject to prepayments, which shorten the weighted average life of asset-backed securities and may lower their return, in the same manner as described above for prepayments of a pool of mortgage loans underlying mortgage-backed securities. However, asset-backed securities do not have the benefit of the same security interest in the underlying collateral as do mortgage-backed securities.

 

Dollar Roll Transactions

 

To take advantage of attractive financing opportunities in the mortgage market and to enhance current income, each of the Funds may engage in dollar roll transactions. A dollar roll transaction involves a sale by a Fund of a GNMA certificate or other mortgage backed securities to a financial institution, such as a bank or broker-dealer, concurrent with an agreement by the Fund to repurchase a similar security from the institution at a later date at an agreed upon price. The securities that are repurchased will bear the same interest rate as those sold, but generally will be collateralized by different pools of mortgages with different prepayment histories than those sold. Dollar roll transactions involve potential risks of loss which are different from those related to the securities underlying the transaction. The Statement of Additional Information gives a more detailed description of dollar roll transactions and related risks.

 

Certain Debt Securities

 

While the Funds may invest in investment grade debt securities that are rated in the fourth highest rating category by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (e.g., Baa3 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.) or, if unrated, are judged by the Fund’s Sub-Adviser to be of equivalent quality, such securities have speculative characteristics, are subject to greater credit risk, and may be subject to greater market risk than higher rated investment grade securities.

 

When Issued Securities

 

The Strategic Bond Fund, the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Diversified Value Fund, the Fundamental Value Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Overseas Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds may purchase securities on a “when-issued” or on a “forward delivery” basis, which means securities will be delivered to the Fund at a future date beyond the settlement date. A Fund will not have to pay for securities until they are delivered. While waiting for

 

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delivery of the securities, the Fund will segregate sufficient liquid assets to cover its commitments. Although the Funds do not intend to make such purchases for speculative purposes, there are risks related to liquidity and market fluctuations prior to the Fund taking delivery.

 

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MASSMUTUAL SELECT FUNDS

1295 State Street

Springfield, Massachusetts 01111

 

Learning More About the Funds

 

You can learn more about the Funds by reading the Funds’ Annual and Semiannual Reports and the Statement of Additional Information (SAI). This information is available free upon request. In the Annual and Semiannual Reports, you will find a discussion of market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected each Fund’s performance during the period covered by the Report and a listing of each Fund’s portfolio securities as of the end of such period. The SAI provides additional information about the Funds and will provide you with more detail regarding the organization and operation of the Funds, including their investment strategies. The SAI is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus and is therefore legally considered a part of this Prospectus.

 

How to Obtain Information

 

From MassMutual Select Funds:  You may request information about the Funds (including the Annual/Semiannual Reports and the SAI) or make shareholder inquiries by calling 1-888-309-3539 or by writing MassMutual Select Funds c/o Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0111, Attention: Retirement Services Marketing.

From the SEC:  You may review and copy information about the Funds (including the SAI) at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. (call 1-202-942-8090 for information regarding the operation of the SEC’s public reference room). You can get copies of this information, upon payment of a copying fee, by writing to the SEC’s Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102 or by electronic request at publicinfo@sec.gov. Alternatively, if you have access to the Internet, you may obtain information about the Funds from the SEC’s EDGAR database on its Internet site at http://www.sec.gov.

 

When obtaining information about the Funds from the SEC, you may find it useful to reference the Funds’ SEC file number: 811-8274.

 

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MASSMUTUAL SELECT FUNDS

1295 State Street

Springfield, Massachusetts 01111

 

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

THIS STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (“SAI”) IS NOT A PROSPECTUS. IT SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE PROSPECTUS OF MASSMUTUAL SELECT FUNDS (THE “TRUST”) DATED APRIL 1, 2005, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME (THE “PROSPECTUS”). THIS SAI INCORPORATES HEREIN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUNDS BY REFERENCE TO THE FUNDS’ ANNUAL REPORT AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2004 (THE “ANNUAL REPORT”). TO OBTAIN A PROSPECTUS OR AN ANNUAL REPORT, CALL TOLL-FREE 1-888-309-3539, OR WRITE THE TRUST AT THE ABOVE ADDRESS.

 

This SAI relates to the following Funds:

 

    MassMutual Select Strategic Bond Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Strategic Balanced Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Diversified Value Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Fundamental Value Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Value Equity Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Large Cap Value Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Indexed Equity Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Blue Chip Growth Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Large Cap Growth Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Growth Equity Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Aggressive Growth Fund

 

    MassMutual Select OTC 100 Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Focused Value Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Small Company Value Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Small Company Growth Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Emerging Growth Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Overseas Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Destination Retirement Income Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2010 Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2020 Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2030 Fund

 

    MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2040 Fund

 

No dealer, salesman or any other person has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations, other than those contained in this SAI or in the related Prospectus, in connection with the offer contained herein, and, if given or made, such other information or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized by the Trust or MML Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”). This SAI and the related Prospectus do not constitute an offer by the Trust or by the Distributor to sell or a solicitation of any offer to buy any of the securities offered hereby in any jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer in such jurisdiction.

 

Dated April 1, 2005

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page

GENERAL INFORMATION

   B-3

ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT POLICIES

   B-4

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

   B-27

INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS OF THE FUNDS

   B-27

MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST

   B-35

COMPENSATION

   B-41

CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

   B-42

INVESTMENT ADVISER AND SUB-ADVISERS

   B-44

ADMINISTRATOR AND SUB-ADMINISTRATOR

   B-52

THE DISTRIBUTOR

   B-54

CLASS A AND CLASS N DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICE PLANS

   B-54

CUSTODIAN, DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT AND TRANSFER AGENT

   B-56

INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT

   B-56

CODES OF ETHICS

   B-57

PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

   B-57

SHAREHOLDER INVESTMENT ACCOUNT

   B-59

DESCRIPTION OF SHARES

   B-59

REDEMPTION OF SHARES

   B-60

VALUATION OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES

   B-60

TAXATION

   B-61

EXPERTS

   B-63

GLOSSARY

   B-63

APPENDIX A—DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES RATINGS

   B-65

APPENDIX B—PROXY VOTING POLICIES

   B-67

 

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GENERAL INFORMATION

 

MassMutual Select Funds (the “Trust”) is a professionally managed, open-end investment company. This SAI describes the following twenty-five separate series of the Trust: (1) MassMutual Select Strategic Bond Fund (“Strategic Bond Fund”), (2) MassMutual Select Strategic Balanced Fund (“Strategic Balanced Fund”), (3) MassMutual Select Diversified Value Fund (“Diversified Value Fund”), (4) MassMutual Select Fundamental Value Fund (“Fundamental Value Fund”), (5) MassMutual Select Value Equity Fund (“Value Equity Fund”), (6) MassMutual Select Large Cap Value Fund (“Large Cap Value Fund”) (7) MassMutual Select Indexed Equity Fund (“Indexed Equity Fund”), (8) MassMutual Select Blue Chip Growth Fund (“Blue Chip Growth Fund”), (9) MassMutual Select Large Cap Growth Fund (“Large Cap Growth Fund”), (10) MassMutual Select Growth Equity Fund (“Growth Equity Fund”), (11) MassMutual Select Aggressive Growth Fund (“Aggressive Growth Fund”), (12) MassMutual Select OTC 100 Fund (“OTC 100 Fund”), (13) MassMutual Select Focused Value Fund (“Focused Value Fund”), (14) MassMutual Select Small Company Value Fund (“Small Company Value Fund”), (15) MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund (“Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund”), (16) MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund (“Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund”), (17) MassMutual Select Small Cap Growth Equity Fund (“Small Cap Growth Equity Fund”), (18) MassMutual Select Small Company Growth Fund (“Small Company Growth Fund”), (19) MassMutual Select Emerging Growth Fund (“Emerging Growth Fund”), (20) MassMutual Select Overseas Fund (“Overseas Fund”), (21) MassMutual Select Destination Retirement Income Fund (“Destination Retirement Income Fund”), (22) MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2010 Fund (“Destination Retirement 2010 Fund”), (23) MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2020 Fund (“Destination Retirement 2020 Fund”), (24) MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2030 Fund (“Destination Retirement 2030 Fund”) and (25) MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2040 Fund (“Destination Retirement 2040 Fund”) (each individually referred to as a “Fund” or collectively as the “Funds”). Currently, the Trustees have authorized a total of thirty-four separate series. Additional series may be created by the Trustees from time-to-time.

 

The Trust is organized under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts as a Massachusetts business trust pursuant to an Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated May 28, 1993, as amended from time to time (the “Declaration of Trust”). The investment adviser for each Fund is Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual” or the “Adviser”). The investment sub-adviser for the Strategic Bond Fund is Western Asset Management Company (“Western Asset”), located at 385 East Colorado Blvd, Pasadena, California 91101. The investment sub-adviser for the Diversified Value Fund is Alliance Capital Management L.P. (“Alliance Capital”), located at 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105. The investment sub-adviser for the Growth Equity Fund is Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (“GMO”), located at 40 Rowes Wharf, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. The investment sub-adviser for the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund is Navellier & Associates, Inc. (“Navellier”), located at One East Liberty, Third Floor, Reno, Nevada 89501. The investment sub-advisers for the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund are Wellington Management Company, LLP (“Wellington Management”) located at 75 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109 and Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company (“Waddell & Reed”), located at 6300 Lamar, Overland Park, Kansas 66202. The investment sub-adviser for the Large Cap Value Fund is Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. (“Davis”) located at 2949 East Elvira Road, Suite 101, Tucson, Arizona 85706. The investment sub-advisers for the Focused Value Fund are Harris Associates LP (“Harris”) located at 2 North La Salle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60602 and Cooke & Bieler, L.P. (“Cooke & Bieler”), located at 1700 Market Street, Suite 3222, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. The investment sub-adviser for the Aggressive Growth Fund is Sands Capital Management, Inc. (“Sands Capital”), located at 1100 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 3050, Arlington, Virginia 22209. The investment sub-adviser for the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund is T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (“T. Rowe Price”), located at 100 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. The investment sub-adviser for the Emerging Growth Fund is RS Investment Management, L.P. (“RS”), located at 388 Market Street, San Francisco, California 94111. The investment sub-adviser for the Indexed Equity Fund and the OTC 100 Fund is Northern Trust Investments, N.A. (“Northern Trust”), located at 50 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60675. The investment sub-adviser for the Value Equity Fund and the Blue Chip Growth Fund is Fidelity Management & Research Company (“FMR”), located at 82 Devonshire Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109. The investment sub-advisers for the Overseas

 

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Fund are American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“American Century”), located at 4500 Main Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64111 and Harris. The investment sub-adviser for the Fundamental Value Fund is Wellington Management. The investment sub-adviser for the Large Cap Growth Fund is Alliance Capital. The investment sub-advisers for the Small Company Value Fund are Clover Capital Management, Inc. (“Clover”), located at 110 Office Park Way, Pittsford, New York 14534, T. Rowe Price and EARNEST Partners, LLC (“Earnest Partners”), located at 75 14th Street, Suite 2300, Atlanta, Georgia 30309. The investment sub-advisers for the Small Company Growth Fund are Eagle Asset Management, Inc. (“Eagle”), located at 880 Carillon Parkway, St. Petersburg, Florida 33733 and Mazama Capital Management, Inc. (“Mazama”), located at One SW Columbia Street, Suite 1500, Portland, Oregon 97258. The investment sub-advisers for the Strategic Balanced Fund are Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc (“SaBAM”), located at 399 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10022 and Western Asset.

 

ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT POLICIES

 

Each Fund has a distinct investment objective which it pursues through separate investment policies, as described in the Prospectus and below. The investment objective, fundamental investment policies and fundamental investment restrictions of a Fund may not be changed without the vote of a majority of that Fund’s outstanding shares (which, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) and the rules thereunder and as used in this Statement of Additional Information and in the Prospectus, means the lesser of (l) 67% of the shares of that Fund present at a meeting if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of that Fund are present in person or by proxy, or (2) more than 50% of the outstanding shares of that Fund). The Board of Trustees of the Trust may adopt new or amend or delete existing non-fundamental investment policies and restrictions without shareholder approval. There is no guarantee that any Fund will achieve its investment objective.

 

The following discussion, when applicable, elaborates on the presentation of each Fund’s investment policies contained in the Prospectus. Investment policies and restrictions described below are non-fundamental, unless otherwise noted. For a description of the ratings of corporate debt securities and money market instruments in which the various Funds may invest, reference should be made to the Appendix.

 

General.    Each of the Funds with “Equity” in its name will generally invest at least 80% of its assets in equity securities, generally common stock or securities convertible into common stock. Each of the Funds with “Bond” in its name will generally invest at least 80% of its assets in fixed income instruments for which the Fund receives payments of interest and principal.

 

Strategic Balanced Fund

 

While the Fund’s target allocation is 60% equity securities and 40% fixed income securities, the Fund expects to maintain, under normal circumstances, a minimum of 25% equity securities and 25% fixed income securities.

 

Indexed Equity Fund and OTC 100 Fund

 

The Indexed Equity Fund and the OTC 100 Fund each attempts to match the risk and return characteristics of the S&P 500 Index® or the NASDAQ 100 Index®, respectively, as closely as possible. With respect to the Indexed Equity Fund, the Fund invests in securities of the companies in the S&P 500 Index in proportion to their index weightings. The Fund’s investment sub-adviser, Northern Trust, seeks a correlation between the performance of the Fund, before expenses, and the S&P 500 Index of 98% or better. A figure of 100% would indicate perfect correlation.

 

Optimization.    The Indexed Equity Fund may not hold every one of the stocks in the S&P 500 Index® and the OTC 100 Fund may not hold every one of the stocks in the NASDAQ 100 Index®. In an effort to run an

 

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efficient and effective strategy, each Fund may use the process of “optimization”, a statistical sampling technique. This will be most pronounced for the OTC 100 Fund when the Fund does not have enough assets to be fully invested in all securities in the NASDAQ 100 Index®. Optimization entails that the Funds first buy the stocks that make up the larger portions of the relevant Index’s value in roughly the same proportion as the Index. Second, smaller stocks are analyzed and selected. In selecting smaller stocks, the investment sub-adviser tries to match the industry and risk characteristics of all of the smaller companies in the Index without buying all of those stocks. This approach attempts to maximize the Fund’s liquidity and returns while minimizing its costs.

 

Each of the Funds will generally invest at least 80% of its assets in stocks of companies included in the S&P 500 Index® or the NASDAQ 100 Index®, respectively. The Funds may hold up to 20% of their assets in short-term debt securities, money market instruments and stock index futures and options. Futures and options are considered derivatives because they “derive” their value from a traditional security (like a stock or bond), asset or index. The Funds intend to buy futures in anticipation of buying stocks. Futures and options on futures contracts are used as a low-cost method of gaining exposure to a particular securities market without investing directly in those securities. The Funds also invest in derivatives to keep cash on hand to meet shareholder redemptions or other needs while maintaining exposure to the stock market.

 

Tracking Error.    There are several reasons that the Fund’s performance may not track its Index exactly. Unlike the Index, the Fund incurs administrative expenses and transaction costs in trading stocks. The composition of the Index and the stocks held by the Fund may occasionally diverge. The timing and magnitude of cash inflows from investors buying shares could create balances of uninvested cash. Conversely, the timing and magnitude of cash outflows to investors selling shares could require ready reserves of uninvested cash. Either situation would likely cause the Fund’s performance to deviate from the “fully invested” Index.

 

Fixed Income Securities

 

Although the Strategic Bond Fund may invest in investment grade securities, it may also invest in securities below investment grade. In addition, the Strategic Balanced Fund may also invest to some extent in securities below investment grade. Lower-grade debt securities, which also are known as “junk bonds”, may be subject to greater market fluctuations and greater risks of loss of income and principal than investment-grade securities. Securities that are (or have fallen) below investment grade are exposed to a greater risk that the issuers of those securities might not meet their debt obligations. These risks can reduce the Fund’s share prices and the income it earns.

 

All Funds may invest to a limited extent in debt securities that are rated below investment grade or, if unrated, are considered by the Adviser or the Fund’s sub-adviser to be of comparable quality. A decline in prevailing levels of interest rates generally increases the value of debt securities in a Fund’s portfolio, while an increase in rates usually reduces the value of those securities. As a result, to the extent that a Fund invests in debt securities, interest rate fluctuations will affect its net asset value, but not the income it receives from its debt securities. In addition, if the debt securities contain call, prepayment or redemption provisions, during a period of declining interest rates, those securities are likely to be redeemed, and a Fund would probably be unable to replace them with securities having as great a yield.

 

Investment in medium- or lower-grade debt securities involves greater investment risk, including the possibility of issuer default or bankruptcy. An economic downturn could severely disrupt this market and adversely affect the value of outstanding bonds and the ability of the issuers to repay principal and interest. In addition, lower-quality bonds are less sensitive to interest rate changes than higher-quality instruments and generally are more sensitive to adverse economic changes or individual corporate developments. During a period of adverse economic changes, including a period of rising interest rates, issuers of such bonds may experience difficulty in servicing their principal and interest payment obligations. Furthermore, medium- and lower-grade debt securities tend to be less marketable than higher-quality debt securities because the market for them is less

 

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broad. The market for unrated debt securities is even narrower. During periods of thin trading in these markets, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to increase significantly, and a Fund may have greater difficulty selling its portfolio securities. The market value of these securities and their liquidity may be affected by adverse publicity and investor perceptions.

 

All Funds (except for the Aggressive Growth Fund, which is limited to 35% of its total assets) may invest up to 25% of their total assets in these types of securities. Please note that the equity segment of the Strategic Balanced Fund is permitted to invest, to a lesser extent, in investment grade bonds and other debt instruments.

 

Common and Preferred Stocks

 

Stocks represent shares of ownership in a company. Generally, preferred stock has a specified dividend and ranks after bonds and before common stocks in its claim on income for dividend payments and on assets should the company be liquidated. After other claims are satisfied, common stockholders participate in company profits on a pro-rata basis. Profits may be paid out in dividends or reinvested in the company to help it grow. Increases and decreases in earnings are usually reflected in a company’s stock price, so common stocks generally have the greatest appreciation and depreciation potential of all corporate securities. While most preferred stocks pay a dividend, preferred stocks may be purchased where the issuer as omitted, or is in the danger of omitting, payment of its dividend. Such investments would be made primarily for their capital appreciation.

 

Warrants and Rights

 

A warrant typically gives the holder the right to purchase underlying stock at a specified price for a designated period of time. Warrants may be relatively volatile investments. The holder of a warrant takes the risk that the market price of the underlying stock may never equal or exceed the exercise price of the warrant. A warrant will expire without value if it is not exercised or sold during its exercise period. Rights are similar to warrants, but normally have a short duration and are distributed directly by the issuer to its shareholders. Warrants and rights have no voting rights, receive no dividends, and have no rights to the assets of the issuer.

 

Subject to the other investment limitations and each Fund’s investment objective, the Funds may invest in warrants and rights.

 

Convertible Securities

 

Investments may be made in debt or preferred equity securities convertible into or exchangeable for, equity securities. Traditionally, convertible securities have paid dividends or interest at rates higher than common stocks but lower than nonconvertible securities. They generally participate in the appreciation or depreciation of the underlying stock into which they are convertible, but to a lesser degree. In recent years, convertibles have been developed which combine higher or lower current income with options and other features.

 

Repurchase and Reverse Repurchase Agreements

 

In a repurchase agreement transaction, a Fund acquires a security from, and simultaneously resells it to, an approved vendor (a U.S. commercial bank or the U.S. branch of a foreign bank, or a broker-dealer which has been designated a primary dealer in government securities and which must meet the credit requirements set by the Trust’s Board of Trustees from time to time) for delivery on an agreed-upon future date. The resale price exceeds the purchase price by an amount that reflects an agreed-upon interest rate effective for the period during which the repurchase agreement is in effect. The majority of these agreements run from day to day, and delivery pursuant to the resale agreement typically will occur within one to five days of the purchase. Repurchase agreements are considered “loans” under the 1940 Act, collateralized by the underlying security. A Fund’s repurchase agreements require that at all times while the repurchase agreement is in effect, the value of the collateral must equal or exceed the repurchase price to fully collateralize the loan. Additionally, the Adviser or a

 

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Fund’s sub-advisor will impose creditworthiness requirements to confirm that the vendor is financially sound and will continuously monitor the collateral’s value. However, if the seller defaults, the Fund could realize a loss on the sale of the underlying security. In addition, if the seller should be involved in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, the Fund may incur delays and costs in selling the underlying security or may suffer a loss of principal and interest if the Fund is treated as an unsecured creditor and required to return the underlying securities to the seller’s bankruptcy estate.

 

A reverse repurchase agreement is a contract pursuant to which a Fund agrees to sell a security and simultaneously agrees to repurchase it at an agreed-upon price at a stated time. A Fund engaging in reverse repurchase agreements will maintain a segregated account with its custodian containing cash or liquid securities, having a current market value at all times in an amount sufficient to repurchase securities pursuant to outstanding reverse repurchase agreements. Reverse repurchase agreements are borrowings subject to Restriction (2) under “Fundamental Investment Restrictions.”

 

Dollar Roll Transactions

 

To take advantage of attractive financing opportunities in the mortgage market and to enhance current income, each of the Funds may engage in dollar roll transactions. A dollar roll transaction involves a sale by a Fund of a GNMA certificate or other mortgage-backed securities to a financial institution, such as a bank or broker-dealer, concurrently with an agreement by the Fund to repurchase a similar security from the institution at a later date at an agreed upon price. The securities that are repurchased will bear the same interest rate as those sold, but generally will be collateralized by different pools of mortgages with different prepayment histories than those sold. During the period between the sale and repurchase, the Fund will not be entitled to receive the interest and principal payments on the securities sold. Proceeds of the sale will be invested in additional instruments for the Fund. A Fund is compensated for agreeing to repurchase the security by the difference between the current sales price and the price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on the cash proceeds of the initial sale. Dollar rolls may be renewed over a period of several months with a different repurchaser or repurchase price and a cash settlement made at each renewal without physical delivery of securities. Moreover, a Fund may enter into a dollar roll transaction involving a security not then in the Fund’s portfolio so long as the transaction is preceded by a firm commitment agreement pursuant to which the Fund has agreed to buy the securities on a future date.

 

The Funds will not use such transactions for leveraging purposes and, accordingly, will segregate cash or other liquid securities in an amount sufficient to meet its obligations under dollar roll transactions. Dollar roll transactions involve potential risks of loss which are different from those related to the securities underlying the transaction. For example, if the counterparty were to become insolvent, the Fund’s right to purchase from the counterparty may be restricted. Additionally, the market value of the securities sold by the Fund may decline below the repurchase price of those securities to be purchased. Dollar roll transactions are borrowings subject to Restriction (2) under “Fundamental Investment Restrictions.”

 

Short-Term Debt Securities

 

Bank Obligations.    The Funds may invest in bank obligations, including certificates of deposit, time deposits, banker’s acceptances and other short-term obligations of domestic banks, foreign subsidiaries of domestic banks, foreign branches of domestic banks, and domestic and foreign branches of foreign banks, domestic savings and loan associations and other banking institutions.

 

Certificates of deposit (“CD’s”) are negotiable certificates evidencing the obligations of a bank to repay funds deposited with it for a specified period of time. Time deposits are non-negotiable deposits maintained in a banking institution for a specified period of time at a stated interest rate. Time deposits which may be held by the Funds will not benefit from insurance from the Bank Insurance Fund or the Savings Association Insurance Fund administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Bankers’ acceptances are credit instruments

 

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evidencing the obligation of a bank to pay a draft drawn on it by a customer. These instruments reflect the obligation both of the bank and the drawer to pay the face amount of the instrument upon maturity. The other short-term obligations may include uninsured, direct obligations, bearing fixed, floating- or variable-interest rates.

 

Exceptions.    The restrictions and limitations on the types of short-term instruments, temporary investments, commercial paper and short-term corporate debt instruments described in the following paragraphs are not applicable to the Value Equity Fund, the Large Cap Value Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund and the Emerging Growth Fund.

 

For the Value Equity Fund and the Blue Chip Growth Fund, for temporary or defensive purposes, each Fund may invest up to 100% of its total assets in investment grade short-term fixed income securities or preferred stocks.

 

Short-Term Instruments and Temporary Investments.    The Funds may invest in high-quality money market instruments on an ongoing basis to provide liquidity when there is an unexpected level of shareholder purchases or redemptions. In addition, in adverse market conditions, the Funds also may invest in these short-term instruments for temporary, defensive purposes. The instruments in which the Funds may invest include: (i) short-term obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities (including government-sponsored enterprises); (ii) CDs, bankers’ acceptances, fixed time deposits and other obligations of domestic banks (including foreign branches) that have more than $1 billion in total assets at the time of investment and that are members of the Federal Reserve System or are examined by the Comptroller of the Currency or whose deposits are insured by the FDIC; (iii) commercial paper rated at the date of purchase “Prime-1” by Moody’s or “A-1+” or “A-1” by S&P (“Prime-3” by Moody’s or “A-3” by S&P for the Strategic Bond Fund and Strategic Balanced Fund), or, if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by the investment sub-advisers; (iv) non-convertible corporate debt securities (e.g., bonds and debentures) with remaining maturities at the date of purchase of not more than one year that are rated, except for the Strategic Bond Fund and the Strategic Balanced Fund, at least “Aa” by Moody’s or “AA” by S&P; (v) repurchase agreements; and (vi) short-term, U.S. dollar-denominated obligations of foreign banks (including U.S. branches) that, at the time of investment have more than $1 billion, or the equivalent in other currencies, in total assets and in the opinion of the relevant sub-adviser are of comparable quality to obligations of U.S. banks which may be purchased by the Funds.

 

Commercial Paper and Short-Term Corporate Debt Instruments.    The Funds may invest in commercial paper (including variable amount master demand notes) consisting of short-term, unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations to finance short-term credit needs. Commercial paper is usually sold on a discount basis and has a maturity at the time of issuance not exceeding nine months. Variable amount master demand notes are demand obligations that permit the investment of fluctuating amounts at varying market rates of interest pursuant to arrangements between the issuer and a commercial bank acting as agent for the payee of such notes whereby both parties have the right to vary the amount of the outstanding indebtedness on the notes. Each investment sub-adviser to the Funds monitors on an ongoing basis the ability of an issuer of a demand instrument to pay principal and interest on demand. The Funds also may invest in non-convertible corporate debt securities (e.g., bonds and debentures) with not more than one year remaining to maturity at the date of settlement.

 

Some U.S. Government Securities are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government; others are secured by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury; while others are supported only by the credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality. There can be no assurance that the U.S. Government will pay interest and principal on securities on which it is not legally obligated to do so.

 

The Funds may also invest in obligations issued or guaranteed by U.S., local, city and state governments and agencies.

 

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The Funds will limit their investments in certificates of deposit and bankers’ acceptances to U.S. dollar-denominated obligations of U.S. banks and savings and loan associations, London branches of U.S. banks (“Eurodollar obligations”) and U.S. branches of foreign banks (“Yankeedollar obligations”). In the case of foreign banks, the $1 billion deposit requirement will be computed using exchange rates in effect at the time of the banks’ most recently published financial statements. Eurodollar obligations and Yankeedollar obligations will not be acquired if as a result more than 25% of a Fund’s net assets would be invested in such obligations. Obligations of foreign banks and of foreign branches of U.S. banks may be affected by foreign governmental action, including imposition of currency controls, interest limitations, withholding taxes, seizure of assets or the declaration of a moratorium or restriction on payments of principal or interest. Foreign banks and foreign branches of U.S. banks may provide less public information than, and may not be subject to the same accounting, auditing and financial recordkeeping standards as, domestic banks.

 

Letters of Credit.    Certain of the debt obligations (including municipal securities, certificates of participation, commercial paper and other short-term obligations) which the Funds may purchase may be backed by an unconditional and irrevocable letter of credit of a bank, savings and loan association or insurance company which assumes the obligation for payment of principal and interest in the event of default by the issuer. Only banks, savings and loan associations and insurance companies which, in the opinion of the Adviser or a Fund’s sub-adviser, are of comparable quality to issuers of other permitted investments of the Fund may be used for letter of credit-backed investments.

 

Zero-Coupon, Step Coupon and Pay-In-Kind Securities

 

Other debt securities in which the Funds may invest include zero coupon, step coupon and pay-in-kind instruments (but generally no more than 10% of an equity fund’s net assets will be invested in these types of securities). Zero coupon bonds are issued and traded at a discount from their face value. They do not entitle the holder to any periodic payment of interest prior to maturity. Step coupon bonds trade at a discount from their face value and pay coupon interest. The coupon rate is low for an initial period and then increases to a higher coupon rate thereafter. The discount from the face amount or par value depends on the time remaining until cash payments begin, prevailing interest rates, liquidity of the security and the perceived credit quality of the issue. Pay-in-kind bonds normally give the issuer an option to pay cash at a coupon payment date or give the holder of the security a similar bond with the same coupon rate and a face value equal to the amount of the coupon payment that would have been made. For the purpose of any Fund’s restrictions on investing in income-producing securities, income producing securities include securities that make periodic interest payments as well as those that make interest payments on a deferred basis or pay interest only at maturity (such as Treasury bills and zero coupon bonds).

 

Current federal income tax law requires holders of zero coupon and step coupon securities to report the portion of the original issue discount on such securities that accrues during a given year as interest income, even though holders receive no cash payments of interest during the year. In order to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the regulations thereunder (the “Code”), a Fund must distribute its investment company taxable income, including the original issue discount accrued on zero coupon or step coupon bonds. Because a Fund will not receive cash payments on a current basis in respect of accrued original issue discount on zero coupon or step coupon bonds during the period before interest payments begin, in some years that Fund may have to distribute cash obtained from other sources in order to satisfy the distribution requirements under the Code. A Fund might obtain such cash from selling other portfolio holdings which might cause the Fund to incur capital gains or losses on the sale. Additionally, these actions are likely to reduce the assets to which Fund expenses could be allocated and to reduce the rate of return for the Fund. In some circumstances, such sales might be necessary in order to satisfy cash distribution requirements even though investment considerations might otherwise make it undesirable for a Fund to sell the securities at the time.

 

Generally, the market prices of zero coupon, step coupon and pay-in-kind securities are more volatile than the prices of securities that pay interest periodically and in cash and are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than other types of debt securities.

 

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Pass-Through Securities

 

The Strategic Bond Fund, the Strategic Balanced Fund, and to a lesser extent the other Funds, may invest in various types of pass-through securities, such as mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities and participation interests. A pass-through security is a share or certificate of interest in a pool of debt obligations that have been repackaged by an intermediary, such as a bank or broker-dealer. The purchaser of a pass-through security receives an undivided interest in the underlying pool of securities. The issuers of the underlying securities make interest and principal payments to the intermediary which are passed through to purchasers, such as the Funds. The most common type of pass-through securities are mortgage-backed securities. Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”) Certificates are mortgage-backed securities that evidence an undivided interest in a pool of mortgage loans. GNMA Certificates differ from bonds in that principal is paid back monthly by the borrowers over the term of the loan rather than returned in a lump sum at maturity. A Fund may purchase modified pass-through GNMA Certificates, which entitle the holder to receive a share of all interest and principal payments paid and owned on the mortgage pool, net of fees paid to the issuer and GNMA, regardless of whether or not the mortgagor actually makes the payment. GNMA Certificates are backed as to the timely payment of principal and interest by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.

 

The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”) issues two types of mortgage pass-through securities: mortgage participation certificates and guaranteed mortgage certificates. Participation certificates resemble GNMA Certificates in that the participation certificates represent a pro rata share of all interest and principal payments made and owned on the underlying pool. FHLMC guarantees timely payments of interest on the participation certificates and the full return of principal. Guaranteed mortgage certificates also represent a pro rata interest in a pool of mortgages. However, these instruments pay interest semi-annually and return principal once a year in guaranteed minimum payments. This type of security is guaranteed by FHLMC as to timely payment of principal and interest but is not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.

 

The Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”) issues guaranteed mortgage pass-through certificates. FNMA Certificates resemble GNMA Certificates in that each FNMA Certificate represents a pro rata share of all interest and principal payments made and owned on the underlying pool. This type of security is guaranteed by the FNMA as to timely payment of principal and interest but is not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.

 

Except for guaranteed mortgage certificates, each of the mortgage-backed securities described above is characterized by monthly payments to the holder, reflecting the monthly payments made by the borrowers who received the underlying mortgage loans. The payments to the securities holders, such as the Funds, like the payments on the underlying loans, represent both principal and interest. Although the underlying mortgage loans are for specified periods of time, such as 20 or 30 years, the borrowers can, and typically do, pay them off sooner. Thus, the security holders frequently receive prepayments of principal in addition to the principal that is part of the regular monthly payments. A portfolio manager will consider estimated prepayment rates in calculating the average weighted maturity of a Fund which owns these securities. A borrower is more likely to prepay a mortgage that bears a relatively high rate of interest. This means that in times of declining interest rates, higher yielding mortgage-backed securities held by a Fund might be converted to cash and the Fund will be forced to accept lower interest rates when that cash is used to purchase additional securities in the mortgage-backed securities sector or in other investment sectors. Additionally, prepayments during such periods will limit a Fund’s ability to participate in as large a market gain as may be experienced with a comparable security not subject to prepayment.

 

The Funds may also invest in Collateralized Loan Obligations, Collateralized Debt Obligations and Collateralized Bond Obligations.

 

Asset-backed securities represent interests in pools of consumer loans and are backed by paper or accounts receivables originated by banks, credit card companies or other providers of credit. Generally, the originating

 

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bank or credit provider is neither the obligor nor the guarantor of the security, and interest and principal payments ultimately depend upon payment of the underlying loans by individuals.

 

Other Income-Producing Securities

 

Other types of income-producing securities the Funds may purchase, include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

    Variable and floating rate obligations.    These types of securities have variable or floating rates of interest and, under certain limited circumstances, may have varying principal amounts. These securities pay interest at rates that are adjusted periodically according to a specified formula, usually with reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. The floating rate tends to decrease the security’s price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. These types of securities are relatively long-term instruments that often carry demand features permitting the holder to demand payment of principal at any time or at specified intervals prior to maturity.

 

       In order to most effectively use these investments, a Fund’s sub-adviser must correctly assess probable movements in interest rates. This involves different skills than those used to select most portfolio securities. If the sub-adviser incorrectly forecasts such movements, a Fund could be adversely affected by the use of variable or floating rate obligations.

 

    Standby commitments.    These instruments, which are similar to a put, give a Fund the option to obligate a broker, dealer or bank to repurchase a security held by the Fund at a specified price.

 

    Tender option bonds.    Tender option bonds are relatively long-term bonds that are coupled with the agreement of a third party, such as a broker, dealer or bank, to grant the holders of such securities the option to tender the securities to the institution at periodic intervals.

 

    Inverse floaters.    These are debt instruments whose interest bears an inverse relationship to the interest rate on another security. It is expected that no Fund will invest more than 5% of its assets in inverse floaters. Similar to variable and floating rate obligations, effective use of inverse floaters requires skills different from those needed to select most portfolio securities. If movements in interest rates are incorrectly anticipated, a Fund could lose money or the net asset value of its shares could decline by the use of inverse floaters.

 

    Strip bonds.    Strip bonds are debt securities that are stripped of their interest, usually by a financial intermediary, after the securities are issued. The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities of comparable maturities.

 

Standby commitments, tender option bonds and instruments with demand features are primarily used by the Funds for the purpose of increasing the liquidity of a Fund’s portfolio.

 

Securities Lending

 

A Fund may seek additional income by making loans of portfolio securities of not more than 33% of its total assets taken at current market value. Under applicable regulatory requirements and securities lending agreements (which are subject to change), the loan collateral must, on each business day, be at least equal to the value of the loaned securities and must consist of cash (which may be invested by the Fund in any investment not otherwise prohibited by the Prospectus or this SAI), bank letters of credit or securities of the U.S. Government (or its agencies or instrumentalities), or other cash equivalents in which the Fund is permitted to invest. The terms of a Fund’s loans must also meet certain tests under the Code and must permit the Fund to reacquire loaned securities on five business days’ notice or in time to vote on any important matter.

 

Hedging Instruments And Derivatives

 

The Funds currently may use the hedging instruments and derivatives discussed below. In the future, a Fund may employ hedging instruments and strategies that are not currently contemplated but which may be developed,

 

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to the extent such investment methods are consistent with the Fund’s investment objective, legally permissible and disclosed in its Prospectus or in this SAI.

 

(1)  Forward Contracts—Each Fund may purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis (“forward contracts”). When such transactions are negotiated, the price is fixed at the time of commitment, but delivery and payment for the securities can take place a month or more after the commitment date. The securities so purchased or sold are subject to market fluctuations and no interest accrues to the purchaser during this period. At the time of delivery the securities may be worth more or less than the purchase or sale price. While a Fund also may enter into forward contracts with the initial intention of acquiring securities for its portfolio, it may dispose of a commitment prior to settlement if the Fund’s investment sub-adviser deems it appropriate to do so. The Funds may realize short-term gains or losses upon the sale of forward contracts. If a Fund enters into a forward contract, it will establish a segregated account with its custodian consisting of cash or liquid securities, having a current market value equal to or greater than the aggregate amount of that Fund’s commitment under forward contracts (that is, the purchase price of the underlying security on the delivery date). As an alternative to maintaining all or part of the segregated account, a Fund could buy call or put options to “cover” the forward contracts. Except for the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund and the Value Equity Fund, the Funds will not enter into forward contracts if as a result more than 25% of the Fund’s total assets would be held in a segregated account covering such contracts.

 

(2)  Currency Transactions—Each Fund may engage in currency transactions with counterparties in order to convert foreign denominated securities or obligations (or obligations exposed to foreign currency fluctuation) to U.S. dollar-denominated investments. The Funds may also engage in currency transactions to hedge the value of portfolio holdings denominated in or exposed to particular currencies against fluctuations in relative value.

 

Currency transactions include forward currency contracts, exchange listed currency futures, exchange listed and OTC options on currencies, and currency swaps. A forward currency contract involves a privately negotiated obligation to purchase or sell (with delivery generally required) a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. A currency swap is an agreement to exchange cash flows based on the notional difference among two or more currencies and operates similarly to an interest rate swap. Except for the Blue Chip Growth Fund and Value Equity Fund, a Fund may enter into currency transactions with counterparties which have received (or the guarantors of the obligations of which have received) a credit rating of A-I or P-1 by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group (“S&P”) or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), respectively, or that have an equivalent rating from a nationally recognized statistical rating organization (“NRSRO”) or (except for OTC currency options) are determined to be of equivalent credit quality by the Adviser or the Fund’s sub-adviser.

 

The Strategic Bond Fund, the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Diversified Value Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Large Cap Value Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the MidCap Growth Equity II Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund and the Overseas Fund are most likely to deal in forward currency contracts and other currency transactions such as futures, options, options on futures, and swaps, but will be limited to hedging involving either specific transactions or portfolio positions. Transaction hedging is entering into a currency transaction with respect to specific assets or liabilities of a Fund, which will generally arise in connection with the purchase or sale of its portfolio securities or the receipt of income therefrom. Position hedging is entering into a currency transaction with respect to portfolio security positions denominated or generally quoted in that currency. For example, if the Fund believes that a foreign currency may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, it may enter into a forward sale contract to sell an amount of that foreign currency approximating the value of some or all of the Fund’s portfolio securities denominated in or exposed to such foreign currency. The Funds may also cross-hedge currencies by entering into transactions to purchase or sell one or more currencies that are expected to decline in value relative to other currencies to which the Fund has or in which the Fund expects to have portfolio exposure.

 

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A Fund will not enter into a transaction to hedge currency exposure to an extent greater, after netting all transactions intended wholly or partially to offset other transactions, than the aggregate market value (at the time of entering into the transaction) of the securities held in its portfolio that are denominated or generally quoted in or currently convertible into such currency, other than with respect to proxy hedging as described below.

 

To reduce the effect of currency fluctuations on the value of existing or anticipated holdings of portfolio securities, the Funds may also engage in proxy hedging. Proxy hedging is often used when the currency to which the Fund’s portfolio is exposed is difficult to hedge or to hedge against the dollar. Proxy hedging entails entering into a forward contract to sell a currency whose changes in value are generally considered to be linked to a currency or currencies in which some or all of the Fund’s portfolio securities are or are expected to be denominated, and to buy U.S. dollars. The amount of the contract would not exceed the value of the Fund’s securities denominated in linked currencies. For example, if the Adviser or the Fund’s sub-adviser considers that the Austrian schilling is linked to the German deutsche mark (the “D-mark”), the Fund holds securities denominated in schillings and the Adviser or the Fund’s sub-adviser believes that the value of schillings will decline against the U.S. dollar, the Adviser or the Fund’s sub-adviser may enter into a contract to sell D-marks and buy dollars. Currency hedging involves some of the same risks and considerations as other transactions with similar instruments. Currency transactions can result in losses to the Fund if the currency being hedged fluctuates in value to a degree or in a direction that is not anticipated. Further, there is the risk that the perceived linkage between various currencies may not be present during the particular time that the Fund is engaging in proxy hedging.

 

(3)  Risks Regarding Hedging Instruments and Derivatives—Some of the general risks associated with hedging and the use of derivatives include: (a) the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any particular hedging instrument at any time; (b) these instruments can be highly volatile; and (c) the possible need to defer closing out certain positions to avoid adverse tax consequences. More specific risks are set forth below.

 

(i)  Forward Contracts:    Forward contracts involve a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the settlement date, which risk is in addition to the risk of decline in value of the Funds’ other assets.

 

(ii)  Currency Transactions:    Currency transactions are subject to risks different from those of other portfolio transactions. Because currency control is of great importance to the issuing governments and influences economic planning and policy, purchases and sales of currency and related instruments can be negatively affected by government exchange controls, blockages, and manipulations or exchange restrictions imposed by governments. These can result in losses to a Fund if it is unable to deliver or receive currency or funds in settlement of obligations and could also cause hedges it has entered into to be rendered useless, resulting in full currency exposure as well as incurring transaction costs. Buyers and sellers of currency futures are subject to the same risks that apply to the use of futures generally. Further, settlement of a currency futures contract for the purchase of most currencies must occur at a bank based in the issuing nation. Trading options on currency futures is relatively new, and the ability to establish and close out positions on such options is subject to the maintenance of a liquid market which may not always be available. Currency exchange rates may fluctuate based on factors extrinsic to that country’s economy.

 

Derivatives

 

(1)  Options and Futures Transactions.    While all Funds are permitted to use derivatives, the Strategic Bond Fund, Strategic Balanced Fund, Diversified Value Fund, Large Cap Growth Fund, Growth Equity Fund, Indexed Equity Fund, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Value Equity Fund, Aggressive Growth Fund, OTC 100 Fund, Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, Emerging Growth Fund, Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, Small Company Growth Fund, Focused Value Fund and Small Company Value Fund are more likely to utilize the following types of “Derivative” instruments, in varying degrees, subject to each Fund’s respective investment objective. The Funds, may (a) purchase and sell exchange traded and over-the-counter (OTC) put and call options on equity securities, fixed income securities or indexes of interest rates (i.e.

 

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Eurodollar options), equity or fixed income securities, (b) purchase and sell futures contracts on fixed income securities or indexes of interest rates, equity or fixed income securities, and (c) purchase and sell put and call options on futures contracts on fixed income securities or indexes of interest rates, equity or fixed income securities. Each of these instruments is a derivative instrument as its value derives from the underlying asset or index.

 

The Funds, except the Value Equity Fund and the Blue Chip Growth Fund, may purchase put and call options on securities, indexes of securities and futures contracts, or purchase and sell futures contracts, if (i) the aggregate premiums paid on all such options which are held at any time do not exceed 20% of a Fund’s net assets, and (ii) the aggregate margin deposits required on all such futures or options thereon held at any time do not exceed 5% of a Fund’s total assets.

 

The Blue Chip Growth Fund and the Value Equity Fund will not: (a) sell futures contracts, purchase put options, or write call options if, as a result, more than 25% of each Fund’s total assets would be hedged with futures and options under normal conditions; (b) purchase futures contracts or write put options if, as a result, each Fund’s total obligations upon settlement or exercise of purchased futures contracts and written put options would exceed 25% of each Fund’s total assets under normal conditions; or (c) purchase call options if, as a result, the current value of option premiums for call options purchased by each Fund would exceed 5% of its total assets. These limitations do not apply to options attached to or acquired or traded together with their underlying securities, and do not apply to securities that incorporate features similar to options.

 

The Funds may utilize options and futures contracts to manage exposure to changing interest rates and/or security prices. Some options and futures strategies, including selling futures contracts and buying puts, tend to hedge a Fund’s investments against price fluctuations. Other strategies, including buying futures contracts, writing puts and calls, and buying calls, tend to increase market exposure. Options and futures contracts may be combined with each other or with forward contracts in order to adjust the risk and return characteristics of a Fund’s overall strategy in a manner deemed appropriate to the Fund’s investment sub-adviser and consistent with a Fund’s objective and policies. Because combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out.

 

The use of options and futures is a highly specialized activity which involves investment strategies and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions, and there can be no guarantee that their use will increase a Fund’s return. While the use of these instruments by a Fund may reduce certain risks associated with owning its portfolio securities, these techniques themselves entail certain other risks. If the Fund’s investment sub-advisor applies a strategy at an inappropriate time or judges market conditions or trends incorrectly, options and futures strategies may lower a Fund’s return. Certain strategies limit a Fund’s possibilities to realize gains as well as limiting its exposure to losses. A Fund could also experience losses if the prices of its options and futures positions were poorly correlated with its other investments, or if it could not close out its positions because of an illiquid secondary market. In addition, a Fund will incur transaction costs, including trading commissions and option premiums, in connection with its futures and options transactions, and these transactions could significantly increase a Fund’s turnover rate.

 

(2)  Purchasing Put and Call Options.    The Funds may purchase put and call options. By purchasing a put option, a Fund obtains the right (but not the obligation) to sell the instrument underlying the option at a fixed strike price. In return for this right, a Fund pays the current market price for the option (known as the option premium). Options have various types of underlying instruments, including specific securities, indexes of securities, indexes of securities prices, indexes of interest rates, and futures contracts. A Fund may terminate its position in a put option it has purchased by allowing it to expire or by exercising the option. A Fund may also close out a put option position by entering into an offsetting transaction, if a liquid market exists. If the option is allowed to expire, a Fund will lose the entire premium it paid. If a Fund exercises a put option on a security, it will sell the instrument underlying the option at the strike price. If a Fund exercises an option on an index,

 

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settlement is in cash and does not involve the actual sale of securities. If an option is American style, it may be exercised on any day up to its expiration date. A European style option may be exercised only on its expiration date.

 

The buyer of a typical put option can expect to realize a gain if the price of the underlying instrument falls substantially. However, if the price of the instrument underlying the option does not fall enough to offset the cost of purchasing the option, a put buyer can expect to suffer a loss (limited to the amount of the premium paid, plus related transaction costs).

 

The features of call options are essentially the same as those of put options, except that the purchaser of a call option obtains the right to purchase, rather than sell, the instrument underlying the option at the option’s strike price. A call buyer typically attempts to participate in potential price increases of the instrument underlying the option with risk limited to the cost of the option if security prices fall. At the same time, the buyer can expect to suffer a loss if security prices do not rise sufficiently to offset the cost of the option.

 

(3)  Selling (Writing) Put and Call Options.    The Funds may also “write” put and call options. When a Fund writes a put option, it takes the opposite side of the transaction from the option’s purchaser. In return for receipt of the premium, a Fund assumes the obligation to pay the strike price for the instrument underlying the option if the other party to the option chooses to exercise it. A Fund may seek to terminate its position in a put option it writes before exercise by purchasing an offsetting option in the market at its current price. If the market is not liquid for a put option a Fund has written, however, a Fund must continue to be prepared to pay the strike price while the option is outstanding, regardless of price changes, and must continue to post margin as discussed below.

 

If the price of the underlying instrument rises, a put writer would generally expect to profit, although its gain would be limited to the amount of the premium it received. If security prices remain the same over time, it is likely that the writer will also profit, because it should be able to close out the option at a lower price. If security prices fall, the put writer would expect to suffer a loss. This loss should be less than the loss from purchasing and holding the underlying instrument directly, however, because the premium received for writing the option should offset a portion of the decline.

 

Writing a call option obligates a Fund to sell or deliver the option’s underlying instrument in return for the strike price upon exercise of the option. The characteristics of writing call options are similar to those of writing put options, except that writing calls generally is a profitable strategy if prices remain the same or fall. Through receipt of the option premium a call writer offsets part of the effect of a price decline. At the same time, because a call writer must be prepared to deliver the underlying instrument in return for the strike price, even if its current value is greater, a call writer gives up some ability to participate in security price increases.

 

The writer of an exchange traded put or call option on a security, an index of securities or a futures contract is required to deposit cash or securities or a letter of credit as margin and to make mark to market payments of variation margin as the position becomes unprofitable.

 

(4)  Options on Indexes.    The Funds may also purchase options on indexes. Options on securities indexes are similar to options on securities, except that the exercise of securities index options is settled by cash payment and does not involve the actual purchase or sale of securities. In addition, these options are designed to reflect price fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market rather than price fluctuations in a single security. A Fund, in purchasing or selling index options, is subject to the risk that the value of its portfolio securities may not change as much as an index because a Fund’s investments generally will not match the composition of an index. The Funds may also invest in futures and options on commodity indices.

 

For a number of reasons, a liquid market may not exist and thus a Fund may not be able to close out an option position that it has previously entered into. When a Fund purchases an OTC option, it will be relying on

 

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its counterparty to perform its obligations, and a Fund may incur additional losses if the counterparty is unable to perform.

 

(5)  Exchange Traded and OTC Options.    All options purchased or sold by the Funds will be traded on a securities exchange or will be purchased or sold by securities dealers (OTC options) that meet creditworthiness standards approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees. While exchange-traded options are obligations of the Options Clearing Corporation, in the case of OTC options, a Fund relies on the dealer from which it purchased the option to perform if the option is exercised. Thus, when a Fund purchases an OTC option, it relies on the dealer from which it purchased the option to make or take delivery of the underlying securities. Failure by the dealer to do so would result in the loss of the premium paid by a Fund as well as loss of the expected benefit of the transaction.

 

Provided that a Fund has arrangements with certain qualified dealers who agree that the Fund may repurchase any option it writes for a maximum price to be calculated by a predetermined formula, a Fund may treat the underlying securities used to cover written OTC options as liquid. In these cases, the OTC option itself would only be considered illiquid to the extent that the maximum repurchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the option.

 

(6)  Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts.    The Funds may purchase or sell (write) futures contracts and purchase or sell put and call options, including put and call options on futures contracts. Futures contracts obligate the buyer to take and the seller to make delivery at a future date of a specified quantity of a financial instrument or an amount of cash based on the value of a securities index. Currently, futures contracts are available on various types of fixed income securities, including but not limited to U.S. Treasury bonds, notes and bills, Eurodollar certificates of deposit and on indexes of fixed income securities and indexes of equity securities.

 

The Funds may use futures contracts as a hedge against the effects of interest rate changes or, with respect to the Indexed Equity Fund and the OTC 100 Fund, changes in the market value of stocks comprising the index in which the applicable Fund invests. In managing cash flows, those Funds may use futures contracts as a substitute for holding the designated securities underlying the futures contract. The Indexed Equity and OTC 100 Funds may also use futures contracts as a substitute for a comparable market position in the underlying securities.

 

Transactions by the Funds in futures contracts involve certain risks. For the Indexed Equity Fund and OTC 100 Fund, one risk in employing futures contracts as a hedge against cash market price volatility is the possibility that futures prices will correlate imperfectly with the behavior of the prices of the securities in these Funds’ investment portfolios. Similarly, in employing futures contracts as a substitute for purchasing the designated underlying securities, there is a risk that the performance of the futures contract may correlate imperfectly with the performance of the direct investments for which the futures contract is a substitute. Although the Funds intend to purchase or sell futures contacts only if there is an active market for such contracts, no assurance can be given that a liquid market will exist for any particular contract at any particular time. Many futures exchanges and boards of trade limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular contract, no trades may be made that day at a price beyond that limit or trading may be suspended for specified periods during the trading day. Futures contract prices could move to the limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and potentially subjecting the Funds to substantial losses. If it is not possible, or if the Funds determine not to close a futures position in anticipation of adverse price movements, the Funds will be required to make daily cash payments on variation margin.

 

Stock Index Futures and Options on Stock Index Futures.    The Diversified Value Fund, Value Equity Fund, the Indexed Equity Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the OTC 100 Fund and the Overseas Fund may invest in stock index futures contracts and options on stock index futures contracts as a substitute for a comparable market position in the underlying securities comprising the index which the Fund is seeking to

 

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replicate. The Strategic Balanced Fund may also buy stock index futures. A stock index future obligates the seller to deliver (and the purchaser to take), effectively, an amount of cash equal to a specific dollar amount times the difference between the value of a specific stock index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the agreement is made. No physical delivery of the underlying stocks in the index is made. With respect to stock indices that are permitted investments, the Funds intend to purchase and sell futures contracts on the stock index for which it can obtain the best price with consideration also given to liquidity. There can be no assurance that a liquid market will exist at the time when the Funds seek to close out a futures contract or a futures option position. Lack of a liquid market may prevent liquidation of an unfavorable position.

 

Future Developments.    All Funds which are permitted to invest in these types of instruments may take advantage of opportunities in the area of options and futures contracts and options on futures contracts and any other derivative investments which are not presently contemplated for use by the Funds or which are not currently available but which may be developed, to the extent such opportunities are both consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and legally permissible for the Fund. Before entering into such transaction or making any such investment, the Fund will provide appropriate disclosure in its Prospectus or this Statement of Additional Information.

 

Unlike a futures contract, which requires the parties to buy and sell a security or make a cash settlement payment based on changes in a financial instrument or securities index on an agreed date, an option on a futures contract entitles its holder to decide on or before a future date whether to enter into such a contract. If the holder decides not to exercise its option, the holder may close out the option position by entering into an offsetting transaction or may decide to let the option expire and forfeit the premium thereon. The purchaser of an option on a futures contract pays a premium for the option but makes no initial margin payments or daily payments of cash in the nature of “variation” margin payments to reflect the change in the value of the underlying contract as does a purchaser or seller of a futures contract.

 

The seller of an option on a futures contract receives the premium paid by the purchaser and may be required to pay initial margin. Amounts equal to the initial margin and any additional collateral required on any options on futures contracts sold by a Fund are paid by a Fund into a segregated account, in the name of the futures commission merchant, as required by the 1940 Act and the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) interpretations thereunder.

 

(7)  Combined Positions.    The Funds are permitted to purchase and write options in combination with each other, or in combination with futures or forward contracts, to adjust the risk and return characteristics of the overall position. For example, a Fund may purchase a put option and write a call option on the same underlying instrument, in order to construct a combined position whose risk and return characteristics are similar to selling a futures contract. Another possible combined position would involve writing a call option at one strike price and buying a call option at a lower price, in order to reduce the risk of the written call option in the event of a substantial price increase. Because combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out.

 

(8)  Risks Regarding Options and Futures Transactions.    Some of the general risks associated with the use of options and futures include:

 

(a)  Correlation of Price Changes.    Because there are a limited number of types of exchange-traded options and futures contracts, it is likely that the standardized options and futures contracts available will not match a Fund’s current or anticipated investments exactly. The Funds may invest in options and futures contracts based on securities with different issuers, maturities, or other characteristics from the securities in which it typically invests, which involves a risk that the options or futures position will not track the performance of a Fund’s other investments.

 

Options and futures contracts prices can also diverge from the prices of their underlying instruments, even if the underlying instruments match a Fund’s investments well. Options and futures contracts prices are

 

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affected by such factors as current and anticipated short term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instrument, and the time remaining until expiration of the contract, which may not affect security prices the same way. Imperfect correlation may also result from differing levels of demand in the options and futures markets and the securities markets, from structural differences in how options and futures and securities are traded, or from imposition of daily price fluctuation limits or trading halts. A Fund may purchase or sell options and futures contracts with a greater or lesser value than the securities it wishes to hedge or intends to purchase in order to attempt to compensate for differences in volatility between the contract and the securities, although this may not be successful in all cases. If price changes in a Fund’s options or futures positions are poorly correlated with its other investments, the positions may fail to produce anticipated gains or result in losses that are not offset by gains in other investments.

 

(b)  Liquidity of Options and Futures Contracts.    There is no assurance a liquid market will exist for any particular option or futures contract at any particular time even if the contract is traded on an exchange. In addition, exchanges may establish daily price fluctuation limits for options and futures contracts and may halt trading if a contract’s price moves up or down more than the limit in a given day. On volatile trading days when the price fluctuation limit is reached or a trading halt is imposed, it may be impossible for a Fund to enter into new positions or close out existing positions. If the market for a contract is not liquid because of price fluctuation limits or otherwise, it could prevent prompt liquidation of unfavorable positions, and could potentially require a Fund to continue to hold a position until delivery or expiration regardless of changes in its value. As a result, a Fund’s access to other assets held to cover its options or futures positions could also be impaired. (See “Exchange Traded and OTC Options” above for a discussion of the liquidity of options not traded on an exchange.)

 

(c)  Position Limits.    Futures exchanges can limit the number of futures and options on futures contracts that can be held or controlled by an entity. If an adequate exemption cannot be obtained, a Fund or its investment sub-adviser may be required to reduce the size of its futures and options positions or may not be able to trade a certain futures or options contract in order to avoid exceeding such limits.

 

(d)  Asset Coverage for Futures Contracts and Options Positions.    The Funds intend to comply with Section 4.5 of the regulations under the Commodity Exchange Act, which limits the extent to which a Fund can commit assets to initial margin deposits and option premiums. In addition, the Funds will comply with guidelines established by the SEC with respect to coverage of options and futures contracts by mutual funds, and if the guidelines so require, will set aside appropriate liquid assets in the amount prescribed.

 

(9)  Swaps and Related Swap Products:    The Funds may engage in swap transactions, including, but not limited to, interest rate, currency, credit default, indices, basket, specific security and commodity swaps, interest rate caps, floors and collars and options on swaps (collectively defined as “swap transactions”).

 

Each Fund may enter into swap transactions for any legal purpose consistent with its investment objective and policies, such as for the purpose of attempting to obtain or preserve a particular return or spread at a lower cost than obtaining that return or spread through purchases and/or sales of instruments in cash markets, to protect against currency fluctuations, as a duration management technique, to protect against any increase in the price of securities a Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date, or to gain exposure to certain markets in the most economical way possible. A Fund will not sell interest rate caps, floors or collars if it does not own securities with coupons which provide the interest that a Fund may be required to pay.

 

Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional counterparties for periods ranging from a few weeks to several years. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) that would be earned or realized on specified notional investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are calculated by reference to a “notional amount,” i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency or commodity, or in a “basket” of securities representing a particular index. The purchaser of an interest rate cap or floor, upon payment of a fee, has the right to receive payments

 

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(and the seller of the cap is obligated to make payments) to the extent a specified interest rate exceeds (in the case of a cap) or is less than (in the case of a floor) a specified level over a specified period of time or at specified dates. The purchaser of an interest rate collar, upon payment of a fee, has the right to receive payments (and the seller of the collar is obligated to make payments) to the extent that a specified interest rate falls outside an agreed upon range over a specified period of time or at specified dates. The purchaser of an option on an interest rate swap, upon payment of a fee (either at the time of purchase or in the form of higher payments or lower receipts within an interest rate swap transaction) has the right, but not the obligation, to initiate a new swap transaction of a pre-specified notional amount with pre-specified terms with the seller of the option as the counterparty.

 

The “notional amount” of a swap transaction is the agreed upon basis for calculating the payments that the parties have agreed to exchange. For example, one swap counterparty may agree to pay a floating rate of interest (e.g., 3 month LIBOR) calculated based on a $10 million notional amount on a quarterly basis in exchange for receipt of payments calculated based on the same notional amount and a fixed rate of interest on a semi-annual basis. In the event a Fund is obligated to make payments more frequently than it receives payments from the other party, it will incur incremental credit exposure to that swap counterparty. This risk may be mitigated somewhat by the use of swap agreements which call for a net payment to be made by the party with the larger payment obligation when the obligations of the parties fall due on the same date. Under most swap agreements entered into by a Fund, payments by the parties will be exchanged on a “net basis”, and a Fund will receive or pay, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments.

 

The amount of a Fund’s potential gain or loss on any swap transaction is not subject to any fixed limit. Nor is there any fixed limit on a Fund’s potential loss if it sells a cap or collar. If the Fund buys a cap, floor or collar, however, the Fund’s potential loss is limited to the amount of the fee that it has paid. When measured against the initial amount of cash required to initiate the transaction, which is typically zero in the case of most conventional swap transactions, swaps, caps, floors and collars tend to be more volatile than many other types of instruments.

 

The use of swap transactions, caps, floors and collars involves investment techniques and risks which are different from those associated with portfolio security transactions. If a Fund’s investment sub-adviser is incorrect in its forecasts of market values, interest rates, and other applicable factors, the investment performance of a Fund will be less favorable than if these techniques had not been used. These instruments are typically not traded on exchanges. Accordingly, there is a risk that the other party to certain of these instruments will not perform its obligations to a Fund or that a Fund may be unable to enter into offsetting positions to terminate its exposure or liquidate its position under certain of these instruments when it wishes to do so. Such occurrences could result in losses to a Fund.

 

Each of the investment sub-advisers to the Funds that utilize these instruments will, however, consider such risks and will enter into swap and other derivatives transactions only when they believe that the risks are not unreasonable.

 

The Funds will maintain cash or liquid assets in an amount sufficient at all times to cover its current obligations under its swap transactions, caps, floors and collars. If a Fund enters into a swap agreement on a net basis, it will segregate assets with a daily value at least equal to the excess, if any, of a Fund’s accrued obligations under the swap agreement over the accrued amount a Fund is entitled to receive under the agreement. If a Fund enters into a swap agreement on other than a net basis, or sells a cap, floor or collar, it will segregate assets with a daily value at least equal to the full amount of a Fund’s accrued obligations under the agreement.

 

The Funds will not enter into any swap transaction, cap, floor, or collar, unless the counterparty to the transaction is deemed creditworthy by the Adviser and/or the investment sub-adviser. If a counterparty defaults, a Fund may have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction. The swap markets in which many types of swap transactions are traded have grown substantially in recent years, with a large number of banks and investment banking firms acting both as principals and as agents utilizing standardized swap

 

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documentation. As a result, the markets for certain types of swaps (e.g., interest rate swaps) have become relatively liquid. The markets for some types of caps, floors and collars are less liquid.

 

During the term of a swap, cap, floor or collar, changes in the value of the instrument are recognized as unrealized gains or losses by marking to market to reflect the market value of the instrument. When the instrument is terminated, a Fund will record a realized gain or loss equal to the difference, if any, between the proceeds from (or cost of) the closing transaction and a Fund’s basis in the contract.

 

The federal income tax treatment with respect to swap transactions, caps, floors, and collars may impose limitations on the extent to which the Funds may engage in such transactions.

 

(10)  Structured Notes and Hybrid Instruments:    Structured notes are derivative debt securities, the interest rate or principal of which is determined by an unrelated indicator. Indexed securities include structured notes as well as securities other than debt securities, the interest rate or principal of which is determined by an unrelated indicator. Indexed securities may include a multiplier that multiplies the indexed element by a specified factor and, therefore, the value of such securities may be very volatile.

 

A hybrid instrument can combine the characteristics of securities, futures, and options. For example, the principal amount or interest rate of a hybrid could be tied (positively or negatively) to the price of some commodity, currency or securities index or another interest rate (each a “benchmark”). The interest rate or (unlike most fixed income securities) the principal amount payable at maturity of a hybrid security may be increased or decreased, depending on changes in the value of the benchmark.

 

Hybrids can be used as an efficient means of pursuing a variety of investment goals, including currency hedging, duration management, and increased total return. Hybrids may not bear interest or pay dividends. The value of a hybrid or its interest rate may be a multiple of a benchmark and, as a result, may be leveraged and move (up or down) more steeply and rapidly than the benchmark. These benchmarks may be sensitive to economic and political events, such as commodity shortages and currency devaluations, which cannot be readily foreseen by the purchaser of a hybrid. Under certain conditions, the redemption value of a hybrid could be zero. Thus, an investment in a hybrid may entail significant market risks that are not associated with a similar investment in a traditional, U.S. dollar-denominated bond that has a fixed principal amount and pays a fixed rate or floating rate of interest. The purchase of hybrids also exposes a Fund to the credit risk of the issuer of the hybrids. These risks may cause significant fluctuations in the net asset value of the Fund.

 

Illiquid Securities

 

Each Fund may invest not more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities. Illiquid securities may include repurchase agreements with maturities greater than seven days, futures contracts and options thereon for which a liquid secondary market does not exist, time deposits maturing in more than seven calendar days and securities of new and early stage companies whose securities are not publicly traded. These policies do not limit the purchases of securities eligible for resale to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, provided that such securities are determined to be liquid by the Board of Trustees, the Adviser and/or the Fund’s sub-adviser, if such determination by the Adviser or the Fund’s sub-adviser is pursuant to Board-approved guidelines. Such guidelines shall take into account trading activity for such securities and the availability of reliable pricing information, among other factors. If there is a lack of trading interest in particular Rule 144A securities, a Fund’s holdings of those securities may be illiquid, resulting in undesirable delays in selling these securities at prices representing fair value. Additionally, this policy is not intended to apply to securities which become illiquid, i.e., difficult to sell at a favorable price, as a result of market conditions.

 

Investments may be illiquid because there is no active trading market for them, making it difficult to value them or dispose of them promptly at an acceptable price. The investment sub-advisers monitor holdings of illiquid securities on an ongoing basis to determine whether to sell any holding to maintain adequate liquidity.

 

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Foreign Securities

 

The Overseas Fund, the Fundamental Value Fund, the Large Cap Value Fund, the Indexed Equity Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund and the Strategic Balanced Fund and, to a lesser extent, each of the other Funds, are permitted to invest in foreign securities. Foreign securities include securities of foreign companies and foreign governments (or agencies or subdivisions thereof). The equity segment of the Strategic Balanced Fund does not intend to invest more than 25% of its assets in foreign securities. With the exception of the Funds specifically identified in the preceding sentence, each Fund will normally invest in foreign securities only if: (i) such securities are U.S. dollar-denominated; or (ii) if such securities are not U.S. dollar-denominated, the Fund contemporaneously enters into a foreign currency transaction to hedge the currency risk associated with the particular foreign security. If a Fund’s securities are held abroad, the countries in which such securities may be held and the sub-custodian holding them must be approved by the Board of Trustees or its delegate under applicable rules adopted by the SEC. In buying foreign securities, a Fund may convert U.S. dollars into foreign currency, but only to effect securities transactions on foreign securities exchanges and not to hold such currency as an investment.

 

The globalization and integration of the world economic system and related financial markets have made it increasingly difficult to define issuers geographically. Accordingly, the Funds intend to construe geographic terms such as “foreign,” “non-U.S.,” “European, “ “Latin American,” “Asian,” and “emerging markets” in the manner that affords to the Funds the greatest flexibility in seeking to achieve the investment objective(s) of the relevant Fund. Specifically, in circumstances where the investment objective and/or strategy is to invest (a) exclusively in “foreign securities,” “non-U.S. securities” “European securities,” “Latin American securities,” “Asian securities,” or “emerging markets” (or similar directions) or (b) at least some percentage of the Fund’s assets in foreign securities, etc., the Fund will take the view that a security meets this description so long as the issuer of a security is tied economically to the particular country or geographic region indicated by words of the relevant investment objective and/or strategy (the “Relevant Language”). For these purposes the issuer of a security is deemed to have that tie if:

 

(i)  the issuer is organized under the laws of the country or a country within the geographic region suggested by the Relevant Language or maintains its principal place of business in that country or region; or

 

(ii)  the securities are traded principally in the country or region suggested by the Relevant Language; or

 

(iii)  the issuer, during its most recent fiscal year, derived at least 50% of its revenues or profits from goods produced or sold, investments made, or services performed in the country or region suggested by the Relevant Language or has at least 50% of its assets in that country or region.

 

In addition, the Funds intend to treat derivative securities (e.g., call options) by reference to the underlying security. Conversely, if the investment objective and/or strategy of a Fund limits the percentage of assets that may be invested in “foreign securities,” etc. or prohibits such investments altogether, a Fund intends to categorize securities as “foreign,” etc. only if the security possesses all of the attributes described above in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii).

 

Foreign securities also include securities of foreign issuers represented by American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”). ADRs are issued by a U.S. depository institution, but they represent a specified quantity of shares of a non-U.S. stock company. ADRs trade on U.S. securities exchanges but are treated as “foreign securities” for purposes of the limitations on a Fund’s investments in foreign securities because they are subject to many of the same risks as foreign securities as described below.

 

In addition to ADRs, the Funds may invest in sponsored or unsponsored Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”) and European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”) to the extent they become available. GDRs and EDRs are

 

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typically issued by foreign depositaries and evidence ownership interests in a security or pool of securities issued by either a foreign or a U.S. corporation. Holders of unsponsored GDRs and EDRs generally bear all the costs associated with establishing them. The depositary of an unsponsored GDR or EDR is under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the underlying issuer or to pass through to the GDR or EDR holders any voting rights with respect to the securities or pools of securities represented by the GDR or EDR. GDRs and EDRs also may not be denominated in the same currency as the underlying securities. Registered GDRs and EDRs are generally designed for use in U.S. securities markets, while bearer form GDRs and EDRs are generally designed for non-U.S. securities markets. Each of the Funds will treat the underlying securities of a GDR or EDR as the investment for purposes of its investment policies and restrictions.

 

Investments in foreign securities involve special risks and considerations. As foreign companies are not generally subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, practices and requirements comparable to those applicable to domestic companies, there may be less publicly available information about a foreign company than about a domestic company. For example, foreign markets have different clearance and settlement procedures. Delays in settlement could result in temporary periods when assets of a Fund are uninvested. The inability of a Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause it to miss certain investment opportunities. They may also entail certain other risks, such as the possibility of one or more of the following: imposition of dividend or interest withholding or confiscatory taxes, higher brokerage costs, thinner trading markets, currency blockages or transfer restrictions, expropriation, nationalization, military coups or other adverse political or economic developments; less government supervision and regulation of securities exchanges, brokers and listed companies; and the difficulty of enforcing obligations in other countries. Purchases of foreign securities are usually made in foreign currencies and, as a result, a Fund may incur currency conversion costs and may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in the value of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar. Further, it may be more difficult for a Fund’s agents to keep currently informed about corporate actions which may affect the prices of portfolio securities. Communications between the United States and foreign countries may be less reliable than within the United States, thus increasing the risk of delayed settlements of portfolio transactions or loss of certificates for portfolio securities. Certain markets may require payment for securities before delivery. A Fund’s ability and decisions to purchase and sell portfolio securities may be affected by laws or regulations relating to the convertibility of currencies and repatriation of assets.

 

A number of current significant political, demographic and economic developments may affect investments in foreign securities and in securities of companies with operations overseas. Such developments include dramatic political changes in government and economic policies in several Eastern European countries and the republics composing the former Soviet Union, as well as the unification of the European Economic Community. The course of any one or more of these events and the effect on trade barriers, competition and markets for consumer goods and services are uncertain. Similar considerations are of concern with respect to developing countries. For example, the possibility of revolution and the dependence on foreign economic assistance may be greater in these countries than in developed countries. Management seeks to mitigate the risks associated with these considerations through diversification and active professional management.

 

In addition to the general risks of investing in foreign securities, investments in emerging markets involve special risks. Securities of many issuers in emerging markets may be less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable domestic issuers. Emerging markets may have different clearance and settlement procedures, and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions. Delays in settlement could result in temporary periods when a portion of the assets of a Fund is uninvested and no return is earned thereon. The inability of a Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause a Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities. Inability to dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement problems could result in losses to a Fund due to subsequent declines in values of the portfolio securities, decrease in the level of liquidity in a Fund’s portfolio, or, if a Fund has entered into a contract to sell the security, possible liability to the purchaser. Certain markets may require payment for securities before delivery, and in such markets a Fund bears the risk that the securities will not be delivered and that the Fund’s payments will not be returned. Securities

 

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prices in emerging markets can be significantly more volatile than in the more developed nations of the world, reflecting the greater uncertainties of investing in less established markets and economies. In particular, countries with emerging markets may have relatively unstable governments, present the risk of nationalization of businesses, or may have restrictions on foreign ownership or prohibitions of repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property rights than more developed countries. The economies of countries with emerging markets may be predominantly based on only a few industries, may be highly vulnerable to changes in local or global trade conditions, and may suffer from extreme and volatile debt burdens or inflation rates. Local securities markets may trade a small number of securities and may be unable to respond effectively to increases in trading volume, potentially making prompt liquidation of substantial holdings difficult or impossible at times. Securities of issuers located in countries with emerging markets may have limited marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements.

 

Certain emerging markets may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors. In addition, if a deterioration occurs in an emerging market’s balance of payments or for other reasons, a country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. A Fund could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation of capital, as well as by the application to that Fund of any restrictions on investments.

 

Investment in certain foreign emerging market debt obligations may be restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions or controls may at times preclude investment in certain foreign emerging market debt obligations and increase the expenses of a Fund.

 

When-Issued Securities

 

The Strategic Bond Fund, the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Diversified Value Fund, the Fundamental Value Fund, the Value Equity Fund, the Large Cap Value Fund, the Blue Chip Growth Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Small Company Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Overseas Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds may purchase securities on a “when-issued” or on a “forward delivery” basis. Generally, under normal circumstances, a Fund is expected to take delivery of securities purchased. When a Fund commits to purchase a security on a “when-issued” or on a “forward delivery” basis, it will set up procedures consistent with SEC policies, which currently recommend that an amount of the Fund’s assets equal to the amount of the purchase be held aside or segregated to be used to pay for the commitment. Therefore, the Fund will always have liquid assets sufficient to cover any commitments or to limit any potential risk. However, although the Funds do not intend to make such purchases for speculative purposes, there are risks. For example, a Fund may have to sell assets which have been set aside in order to meet redemptions. Also, if a Fund determines it necessary to sell the “when-issued” or “forward delivery” securities before delivery, the Fund may incur a loss because of market fluctuations since the time the commitment to purchase the securities was made.

 

Portfolio Management

 

The Funds’ sub-advisers use trading as a means of managing the portfolios of the Funds in seeking to achieve their investment objectives. Transactions will occur when a Fund’s sub-adviser believes that the trade, net of transaction costs, will improve interest income or capital appreciation potential, or will lessen capital loss potential. Whether the goals discussed above will be achieved through trading depends on the Fund’s sub-adviser’s ability to evaluate particular securities and anticipate relevant market factors, including interest rate trends and variations from such trends. If such evaluations and expectations prove to be incorrect, a Fund’s income or capital appreciation may be reduced and its capital losses may be increased. In addition, high turnover in any Fund could result in additional brokerage commissions to be paid by the Fund. See also “Taxation” below.

 

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The Funds may pay brokerage commissions to affiliates of one or more affiliates of the Funds’ investment sub-advisers.

 

Non-diversification of Indexed Equity Fund, OTC 100 Fund, Focused Value Fund, Value Equity Fund and Aggressive Growth Fund

 

As “non-diversified” funds, the Indexed Equity Fund, the OTC 100 Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Value Equity Fund and the Aggressive Growth Fund are not limited under the 1940 Act in the percentage of its assets that they may invest in any one issuer. However, each Fund intends to comply with the diversification standards applicable to regulated investment companies under the Code. In order to meet those standards, among other requirements, at the close of each quarter of its taxable year (a) at least 50% of the value of the Fund’s total assets must be represented by one or more of the following: (i) cash and cash items, including receivables; (ii) Government securities; (iii) securities of other regulated investment companies; and (iv) securities (other than those in items (ii) and (iii) above) of any one or more issuers as to which the Fund’s investment in an issuer does not exceed 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets (valued at the time of investment); and does not exceed 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer and (b) not more than 25% of its total assets (valued at the time of investment) may be invested in the securities of any one issuer (other than Government securities or securities of other regulated investment companies).

 

Since each of these Funds may invest more than 5% of its assets in a single portfolio security, the appreciation or depreciation of such a security will have a greater impact on the net asset value of the Fund, and the net asset value per share of the Fund can be expected to fluctuate more than would the net asset value of a comparable “diversified” fund. The Indexed Equity Fund and the OTC 100 Fund are deemed “non-diversified” funds because their investment objective is to replicate a particular index, and the Fund will purchase each company in the index in proportion to its proportionate representation in the index.

 

Other Investment Companies

 

Certain markets are closed in whole or in part to equity investments by foreigners. A Fund may be able to invest in such markets solely or primarily through governmentally authorized investment vehicles or companies. Each Fund generally may invest up to 10% of its total assets in the aggregate in shares of other investment companies and up to 5% of its assets in any one investment company, as long as no investment represents more than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of the acquired investment company at the time of investment; provided that this provision does not apply, however, to any of the Funds relying on Section 12(d)(1)(F) or Section 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act. Investment in another investment company may involve the payment of a premium above the value of such issuers’ portfolio securities, and is subject to market availability. The Funds do not intend to invest in such vehicles or funds unless, in the judgment of the Adviser or a Fund’s sub-adviser, and subject to the Fund’s investment restrictions set forth in its Prospectus and in this Statement of Additional Information, the potential benefits of the investment justify the payment of any applicable premium or sales charge. As a shareholder in an investment company, Fund shareholders would indirectly pay a portion of that investment company’s expenses, including its advisory administration, brokerage, shareholder servicing and other expenses. At the same time the Fund would continue to pay its own management fees and other expenses. This section shall not prevent FMR or T. Rowe Price from investing the assets of the Value Equity Fund, Blue Chip Growth Fund, Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund or Small Company Value Fund, respectively, into money market funds managed by the Fund’s sub-adviser pursuant to applicable SEC exemptive orders.

 

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)

 

These are a type of investment company bought and sold on a securities exchange. An ETF represents a fixed portfolio of securities designed to track a particular market index. A Fund could purchase an ETF to temporarily gain exposure to a portion of the U.S. or a foreign market while awaiting purchase of underlying securities. The risks of owning an ETF generally reflect the risks of owning the underlying securities they are

 

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designed to track, although lack of liquidity in an ETF could result in it being more volatile and ETFs have management fees which increase their costs.

 

Index-Related Securities (Equity Equivalents)

 

The Funds may invest in certain types of securities that enable investors to purchase or sell shares in a portfolio of securities that seeks to track the performance of an underlying index or a portion of an index. Such Equity Equivalents include, among others, DIAMONDS (interests in a portfolio of securities that seeks to track the performance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average), SPDRs or Standard & Poor’s Depositary Receipts (interests in a portfolio of securities that seeks to track the performance of the S&P 500 Index), WEBS or World Equity Benchmark Shares (interests in a portfolio of securities that seeks to track the performance of a benchmark index of a particular foreign country’s stocks), and the Nasdaq-100 Trust (interests in a portfolio of securities of the largest and most actively traded non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market). Such securities are similar to index mutual funds, but they are traded on various stock exchanges or secondary markets. The value of these securities is dependent upon the performance of the underlying index on which they are based. Thus, these securities are subject to the same risks as their underlying indexes as well as the securities that make up those indices. For example, if the securities comprising an index that an index-related security seeks to track perform poorly, the index-related security will lose value.

 

Equity Equivalents may be used for several purposes, including to simulate full investment in the underlying index while retaining a cash balance for fund management purposes, to facilitate trading, to reduce transaction costs or to seek higher investment returns where an Equity Equivalent is priced more attractively than securities in the underlying index. Because the expense associated with an investment in Equity Equivalents may be substantially lower than the expense of small investments directly in the securities comprising the indices they seek to track, investments in Equity Equivalents may provide a cost-effective means of diversifying the fund’s assets across a broad range of equity securities.

 

The prices of Equity Equivalents are derived and based upon the securities held by the particular investment company. Accordingly, the level of risk involved in the purchase or sale of an Equity Equivalent is similar to the risk involved in the purchase or sale of traditional common stock, with the exception that the pricing mechanism for such instruments is based on a basket of stocks. The market prices of Equity Equivalents are expected to fluctuate in accordance with both changes in the net asset values of their underlying indices and the supply and demand for the instruments on the exchanges on which they are traded. Substantial market or other disruptions affecting an Equity Equivalent could adversely affect the liquidity and value of the shares of the fund investing in such instruments.

 

Cash Positions

 

Each Fund may hold cash or cash equivalents to provide for expenses and anticipated redemption payments and so that an orderly investment program may be carried out in accordance with the Fund’s investment policies. To provide liquidity, for temporary defensive purposes and to receive a return on uninvested cash during such periods, each Fund may invest in investment grade debt securities, government obligations, or money market instruments or money market mutual funds. In addition to investing for temporary defensive purposes, the equity segment of the Strategic Balanced Fund is permitted to temporarily invest all or a portion of its assets in short-term corporate and government money market instruments, including repurchase agreements with respect to those instruments, when opportunities for capital growth do not appear attractive.

 

Short Sales Against-the-box

 

Selling short “against-the-box” refers to the sale of securities actually owned by the seller but held in safekeeping. In such short sales, while the short position is open, a Fund must own an equal amount of such securities, or by virtue of ownership of securities have the right, without payment of further consideration, to

 

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obtain an equal amount of securities sold short. Short sales against-the-box generally produce current recognition of gain (but not loss) for federal income tax purposes on the constructive sale of securities “in the box” prior to the time the short position is closed out. None of the Funds currently intends to engage in short sales against-the-box but is permitted to do so.

 

Investment Basket

 

Notwithstanding any Fund’s fundamental investment restrictions (except those imposed as a matter of law), the Board of Trustees may authorize one or more of the Funds to invest in any type of security or instrument, or to engage in any type of transaction or practice, such as newly developed debt securities, hedging programs or derivatives, so long that the Board of Trustees has determined that to do so is consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies and has adopted reasonable guidelines for use by the Fund’s investment sub-advisers, and provided further that at the time of making such investment or entering into such transaction, such investments or instruments account for not more than 10% of the Fund’s total assets. The Trust has no current intention of using this investment basket authority but is permitted to do so.

 

Banking Relationships

 

Northern Trust and its affiliates, including its parent Northern Trust Corporation, deal, trade and invest for their own account in the types of securities in which the Indexed Equity Fund and OTC 100 Fund may invest and may have deposit, loan and commercial banking relationships with the issuers of securities purchased by these Funds.

 

Disclaimer

 

The Indexed Equity Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”). S&P makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly or the ability of the S&P 500® Index to track general stock market performance. S&P’s only relationship to the Fund is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of S&P without regard to the fund. S&P has no obligation to take the needs of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the S&P 500® Index. S&P is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the prices and amount of the Fund’s shares or the timing of the issuance or sale of the Fund’s shares or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the Fund’s shares are to be converted into cash. S&P has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Fund’s shares.

 

S&P does not guarantee the accuracy and/or the completeness of the S&P 500® Index or any data included therein and S&P shall have no liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions therein. S&P makes no warranty, express or implied, as to results to be obtained by the Fund, or any other person or entity from the use of the S&P 500® Index or any data included therein. S&P makes no express or implied warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use with respect to the S&P 500® Index or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall S&P have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect, or consequential damages (including lost profits), even if notified of the possibility of such damages.

 

The OTC 100 Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. (together with its affiliates, “NASDAQ”). NASDAQ has not passed on the legality or suitability of, or the accuracy or adequacy of descriptions and disclosures relating to, the Fund contained in the prospectus or this statement of additional information. NASDAQ makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly, or the ability of the NASDAQ 100 Index® to track general stock market performance. NASDAQ’s only relationship to the Fund is in the licensing of the NASDAQ 100®, NASDAQ 100 Index®, and

 

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NASDAQ® trademarks or service marks, and certain trade names of NASDAQ and the use of the NASDAQ 100 Index®. The NASDAQ 100 Index® is determined, composed and calculated by NASDAQ without regard to the Fund. NASDAQ has no obligation to take the needs of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the NASDAQ 100 Index®. NASDAQ is not responsible and has no liability for, and has not participated in, the determination of the timing of, prices at, or quantities of the Fund to be issued or in the determination or calculation of the net asset value of the Fund’s shares or in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the product(s).

 

NASDAQ does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the NASDAQ 100® Index or of the data used to calculate the index or determine the index components, or the uninterrupted or un-delayed calculation or dissemination of the index. NASDAQ does not guarantee that the index accurately reflects past, present, or future market performance. NASDAQ is not responsible for any manipulation or attempted manipulation of the index by members of the NASD. NASDAQ is free to pick and alter the components and method of calculation without consideration of the Fund or the consent of the adviser or investment sub-adviser. NASDAQ makes no warranty, express or implied, as to results to be obtained by the Fund, owners of the Fund’s shares, or any other person or entity from the use of the NASDAQ 100 Index® or any data included therein. NASDAQ makes no express or implied warranties, and expressly disclaims all warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use with respect to the NASDAQ 100 Index® or any data included therein. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall NASDAQ have any liability for any lost profits or special, incidental, punitive, indirect, or consequential damages, even if notified of the possibility of such damages.

 

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

 

No disclosure of portfolio holdings information may be made to any person or entity except as follows:

 

The Funds disclose their portfolio holdings quarterly, in their Annual and Semi-Annual Reports, as well as in new Form N-Q, which are filed with the SEC no later than 60 days after the end of the applicable quarter. In addition, the Funds make available as soon as possible after each quarter-end, quarterly fund fact sheets that disclose each Fund’s top five holdings and quarterly reports that disclose each Fund’s top ten holdings.

 

To the extent permitted under applicable law, the investment adviser or sub-adviser may distribute (or authorize a Fund’s custodian or principal underwriter to distribute) information regarding the Fund’s portfolio holdings more frequently than stated above to the Fund’s service providers and others who require access to such information in order to fulfill their contractual duties with respect to the Fund, such as custodial services, pricing services, proxy voting services, accounting and auditing services and research and trading services, and also to facilitate the review of the Fund by certain mutual fund analysts and rating agencies, such as Morningstar and other analysts. Such disclosure may be made only if the recipients of such information are subject to a confidentiality agreement and if the authorizing persons (as determined by the Fund’s chief compliance officer) determine that, under the circumstances, disclosure is in the best interests of the Fund’s shareholders. The portfolio holdings information that may be distributed is limited to the information that the investment adviser or sub-adviser believes is reasonably necessary in connection with the services to be provided by the service provider receiving the information. The Funds’ portfolio holdings information may not be disseminated for compensation.

 

INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS OF THE FUNDS

 

FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS OF THE FUNDS

(other than the Indexed Equity Fund, Value Equity Fund and Blue Chip Growth Fund)

 

Each Fund is subject to certain fundamental restrictions on its investments, which may not be changed without the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of that Fund. Investment restrictions that

 

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appear below or elsewhere in this SAl and in the Prospectus which involve a maximum percentage of securities or assets shall not be considered to be violated unless an excess over the percentage occurs immediately after, and is caused by, an acquisition or encumbrance of securities or assets of, or borrowings by or on behalf of, a Fund. The Trust may not, on behalf of any Fund:

 

(1)  Purchase any security (other than U.S. Treasury securities or U.S. Government Securities) if as a result, with respect to 75% of the Fund’s assets, more than 5% of the value of the total assets (determined at the time of investment) of a Fund would be invested in the securities of a single issuer. This restriction is not applicable to the OTC 100 Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund and the Focused Value Fund.

 

(2)  Borrow money, except from banks for temporary or emergency purposes not in excess of one-third of the value of a Fund’s assets, except that a Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements or roll transactions. For purposes of calculating this limitation, entering into portfolio lending agreements shall not be deemed to constitute borrowing money. A Fund would not make any additional investments while its borrowings exceeded 5% of its assets.

 

(3)  Issue senior securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) except for securities representing indebtedness not prevented by paragraph (2) above.

 

(4)  Make short sales, except for sales “against-the-box.”

 

(5)  Act as an underwriter, except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities, a Fund may be deemed an underwriter under applicable laws.

 

(6)  Invest in oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights, royalty contracts or exploration or development programs, real estate or real estate mortgage loans. This restriction does not prevent a Fund from purchasing readily marketable securities secured or issued by companies investing or dealing in real estate and by companies that are not principally engaged in the business of buying and selling such leases, rights, contracts or programs.

 

(7)  Purchase physical commodities or commodity contracts (except futures contracts, including but not limited to contracts for the future delivery of securities and futures contracts based on securities indices).

 

(8)  Make loans other than by investing in obligations in which a Fund may invest consistent with its investment objective and policies and other than repurchase agreements and loans of portfolio securities.

 

(9)  Pledge, mortgage or hypothecate assets taken at market to an extent greater than 15% of the total assets of the Fund except in connection with permitted transactions in options, futures contracts and options on futures contracts, reverse repurchase agreements and securities lending.

 

(10)  With the exception of the Strategic Bond Fund, the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Diversified Value Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund, the Overseas Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds, purchase any security (other than securities issued, guaranteed or sponsored by the U.S. Government or its agencies or instrumentalities) if, as a result, a Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer. This restriction is applicable to 75% of the assets of the excepted Funds.

 

(11)  With the exception of the Strategic Bond Fund, the Strategic Balanced Fund, the Diversified Value Fund, the Large Cap Growth Fund, the Growth Equity Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, the Emerging Growth Fund, the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Small Company Growth Fund and the Destination Retirement Funds, purchase or retain securities of any issuer if, to the knowledge of the Trust, more than 5% of such issuer’s securities are beneficially owned by officers and trustees of the Trust or officers and directors of its adviser who individually beneficially own more than  1/2 of 1% of the securities of such issuer.

 

Notwithstanding any fundamental investment restriction set forth above or in the Prospectus, each Fund may: (1) engage in hedging transactions, techniques, and practices using forward contracts and similar

 

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instruments, to the extent and in a manner permitted by law; and (2) invest in any security or investment-related instrument, or engage in any investment-related transaction or practice, provided that the Board of Trustees has determined that to do so is consistent with the investment objective and policies of the Fund and has adopted reasonable guidelines for use by the Fund’s Adviser and/or investment sub-adviser, and provided further that at the time of entering into such investment or transaction, such investments or instruments account for no more than 10% of the Fund’s total assets. This does not apply to the Destination Retirement Funds’ investments in underlying funds.

 

NON-FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS OF THE FUNDS

(other than the Indexed Equity Fund, Value Equity Fund and Blue Chip Growth Fund)

 

In addition to the fundamental investment restrictions described above, the Board of Trustees of the Trust has voluntarily adopted certain policies and restrictions which are observed in the conduct of the affairs of the Funds. These represent intentions of the Trustees based upon current circumstances. They differ from fundamental investment restrictions in that the following additional investment restrictions may be changed or amended by action of the Trustees without requiring prior notice to or approval of shareholders.

 

In accordance with such policies and guidelines, each Fund may not:

 

(1)  Invest for the purpose of exercising control over, or management of, any company.

 

(2)  With the exception of the Destination Retirement Funds, invest in securities of other investment companies, except by purchase in the open market where no commission or profit to a sponsor or dealer results from such purchase other than the customary broker’s commission, except when such purchase is part of a plan of merger, consolidation, reorganization or acquisition or except shares of money market funds advised by MassMutual or an affiliate thereof. It is expected that a Fund would purchase shares of such money market funds only if arrangements are made to eliminate duplicate advisory and distribution fees, except this restriction shall not prohibit the investment by the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund or the Small Company Value Fund in money market funds managed by T. Rowe Price pursuant to an exemptive order.

 

(3)  To the extent that shares of the Fund are purchased or otherwise acquired by other series of the Trust, acquire any securities of registered open-end investment companies or registered unit investment trusts in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(F) or Section 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act, except this restriction shall not prohibit the investment by the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund or the Small Company Value Fund in money market funds managed by T. Rowe Price pursuant to an exemptive order.

 

In addition, the Strategic Balanced Fund may not:

 

(1)  Invest more than 5.00% of the value of the Fund’s total assets in the securities of any issuer which has been in continuous operation for less than three years. This restriction does not apply to U.S. government securities.

 

(2)  Purchase warrants if, thereafter, more than 2.00% of the value of the Fund’s net assets would consist of such warrants, but warrants attached to other securities acquired in units by the Fund are not subject to this restriction.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing investment limitations, the underlying funds in which the Destination Retirement Funds may invest have adopted certain investment limitations that may be more or less restrictive than those listed above, thereby permitting a Destination Retirement Fund to engage indirectly in investment strategies that are prohibited under the investment limitations listed above.

 

In accordance with each Destination Retirement Fund’s investment program as set forth in the prospectus, a Destination Retirement Fund may invest more than 25% of its assets in any one underlying fund. While each

 

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Destination Retirement Fund does not intend to concentrate its investments in a particular industry, a Destination Retirement Fund may indirectly concentrate in a particular industry or group of industries through its investments in one or more underlying funds.

 

FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS OF THE INDEXED EQUITY FUND

 

The Indexed Equity Fund is subject to certain fundamental restrictions on its investments, which may not be changed without the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund. Investment restrictions that appear below or elsewhere in this Statement of Additional Information and in the Prospectus which involve a maximum percentage of securities or assets shall not be considered to be violated (except with respect to restriction No. 7 below) unless an excess over the percentage occurs immediately after, and is caused by, an acquisition or encumbrance of securities or assets of, or borrowings by or on behalf of, the Fund. The Trust may not, on behalf of the Fund:

 

(1)  purchase the securities of issuers conducting their principal business activity in the same industry if, immediately after the purchase and as a result thereof, the value of the Fund’s investments in that industry would be 25% or more of the current value of the Fund’s total assets, provided that there is no limitation with respect to investments in (i) obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies of instrumentalities, and (ii) any industry in which the S&P 500® Index becomes concentrated to the same degree during the same period and provided further, that the Fund may invest all its assets in a diversified open-end management investment company, or series thereof, with substantially the same investment objective, policies and restrictions as the Fund, without regard for the limitations set forth in this paragraph (1);

 

(2)  purchase or sell real estate or real estate limited partnerships (other than securities secured by real estate or interests therein or securities issued by companies that invest in real estate or interests therein);

 

(3)  purchase commodities or commodity contracts, except that the Fund may purchase securities of an issuer which invests or deals in commodities or commodity contracts, and except that the Fund may purchase and sell (i.e., write) options, forward contracts, futures contracts, including those relating to indexes, and options on futures contracts or indexes;

 

(4)  purchase securities on margin (except for short-term credit necessary for the clearance of transactions and except for margin deposits in connection with options, forward contracts, futures contracts, including those related to indexes, and options on futures contracts or indexes);

 

(5)  act as an underwriter of securities of other issuers, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), by virtue of disposing of portfolio securities and provided further, that the purchase buy the Fund of securities issued by a diversified, open-end management investment company, or its series thereof, with substantially the same investment objective, policies and restrictions as the Fund shall not constitute acting as an underwriter for purposes of this paragraph (5);

 

(6)  issue senior securities, except as permitted by the 1940 Act;

 

(7)  borrow money, except as permitted by the 1940 Act. The 1940 Act currently permits the Fund to borrow from any bank; provided, that immediately after any such borrowing there is an asset coverage of at least 300 per centum for all borrowings of the Fund; and provided further, that in the event that such asset coverage shall at any time fall below 300 per centum the Fund shall, within three days thereafter (not including Sundays and holidays) or such longer period as the SEC may prescribe by rules and regulations, reduce the amount of its borrowings to an extent that the asset coverage of such borrowings shall be at least 300 per centum. For purposes of this investment restriction, the Fund’s entry into options, forward contracts, futures contracts, including those relating to indexes, and options on futures contracts or indexes shall not constitute borrowing to the extent certain segregated accounts are established and maintained by the Fund;

 

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(8)  purchase securities of any issuer (except securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies and instrumentalities or other investment companies) if, as a result, with respect to 75% of its total assets (i) more than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer or (ii) the Fund’s ownership would be more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer; or

 

(9)  make loans, except that the Fund may purchase or hold debt instruments or lend its portfolio securities in accordance with its investment policies, and may enter into repurchase agreements.

 

NON-FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS OF THE INDEXED EQUITY FUND

 

In addition to the fundamental investment restrictions described above, the Trustees of the Trust have voluntarily adopted certain policies and restrictions which are observed in the conduct of the affairs of the Indexed Equity Fund. These represent intentions of the Trustees based upon current circumstances. They differ from fundamental investment restrictions in that the following additional investment restrictions may be changed or amended by action of the Trustees without requiring prior notice to or approval of shareholders.

 

In accordance with such policies and guidelines, the Fund:

 

(1)  may not, unless required by its investment strategy of replicating the composition of a published market index, purchase securities of issuers who, with their predecessors, have been in existence less than three years, unless the securities are fully guaranteed or insured by the U.S. Government, a state, commonwealth, possession, territory, the District of Columbia or by an entity in existence at least three years, or the securities are backed by the assets and revenues of any of the foregoing if, by reason thereof, the value of its aggregate investments in such securities will exceed 5% of its total assets;

 

(2)  reserves the right to invest up to 15% of the current value of its net assets in fixed time deposits that are subject to withdrawal penalties and that have maturities of more than seven days, repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days, and other illiquid securities, provided that in circumstances where fluctuations in value result in the Fund’s investment in illiquid securities constituting more than 15% of the current value of its net assets, the Fund will take reasonable steps to reduce its investments in illiquid securities until such investments constitute no more than 15% of the Fund’s net assets;

 

(3)  may not purchase, sell or write puts, calls or combinations thereof, except as may be described in this Statement of Additional Information and the Fund’s Prospectus; and

 

(4)  may invest in shares of other open-end, management investment companies, subject to the limitations of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act.

 

FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS OF

THE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND

 

The following policies and limitations supplement those set forth in the prospectus. Unless otherwise noted, whenever an investment policy or limitation states a maximum percentage of the Blue Chip Growth Fund’s assets that may be invested in any security or other asset, or sets forth a policy regarding quality standards, such standard or percentage limitation will be determined immediately after and as a result of the Fund’s acquisition of such security or other asset. Accordingly, any subsequent change in values, net assets, or other circumstances will not be considered when determining whether the investment complies with the Fund’s investment policies and limitations.

 

A Fund’s fundamental investment policies and limitations cannot be changed without approval by a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940 Act)) of the Fund. However, except for the fundamental investment limitations listed below, the investment

 

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policies and limitations described in this SAI are not fundamental and may be changed without shareholder approval.

 

The Fund may not:

 

(1)  with respect to 75% of the Fund’s total assets, purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, or securities of other investment companies) if, as a result, (a) more than 5% of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in the securities of that issuer, or (b) the Fund would hold more than 10% of the voting securities of that issuer;

 

(2)  issue senior securities, except as permitted under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

 

(3)  borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow money for temporary or emergency purposes (not for leveraging or investment) in an amount not exceeding 33 1/3 of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (other than borrowings). Any borrowings that come to exceed this amount will be reduced within three days (not including Sundays and holidays) to the extent necessary to comply with the 33 1/3% limitation;

 

(4)  underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that the Fund may be considered an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 in the disposition of restricted securities or in connection with investments in other investment companies;

 

(5)  purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities), if, as a result, more than 25% of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in companies whose principal business activities are in the same industry;

 

(6)  purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or securities of companies engaged in the real estate business);

 

(7)  purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing or selling options and futures contracts or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities); and

 

(8)  lend any security or make any loan if, as a result, more than 33 1/3% of its total assets would be lent to other parties, but this limitation does not apply to purchases of debt securities or to repurchase agreements, or to acquisitions of loans, loan participations or other forms of debt instruments.

 

(9)  The Fund may, notwithstanding any other fundamental policy or limitation, invest all of its assets in the securities of a single open-end management investment company managed by Fidelity Management & Research Company or an affiliate or successor with substantially the same fundamental investment objective, policies and limitations as the Fund.

 

NON-FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS OF

THE BLUE CHIP GROWTH FUND

 

In addition to the fundamental investment restrictions described above, the Trustees of the Trust have voluntarily adopted certain policies and restrictions which are observed in the conduct of the affairs of the Blue Chip Growth Fund. These represent intentions of the Trustees based upon current circumstances. They differ from fundamental investment restrictions in that the following additional investment restrictions may be changed or amended by action of the Trustees without requiring prior notice to or approval of shareholders.

 

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In accordance with such policies and guidelines, the Fund:

 

(1)  does not currently intend to sell securities short, unless it owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short, and provided that transactions in futures contracts and options are not deemed to constitute selling securities short.

 

(2)  does not currently intend to purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions, and provided that margin payments in connection with futures contracts and options on futures contracts shall not constitute purchasing securities on margin.

 

(3)  may borrow money only (a) from a bank or from a registered investment company or fund for which Fidelity Management & Research Company or an affiliate serves as investment adviser or (b) by engaging in reverse repurchase agreements with any party (reverse repurchase agreements are treated as borrowings for purposes of fundamental investment limitation (3)).

 

(4)  does not currently intend to purchase any security if, as a result, more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in securities that are deemed to be illiquid because they are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale or because they cannot be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business at approximately the prices at which they are valued.

 

(5)  does not currently intend to lend assets other than securities to other parties, except by (a) lending money (up to 15% of the Fund’s net assets) to a registered investment company or portfolio for which Fidelity Management & Research Company or an affiliate serves as investment adviser or (b) assuming any unfunded commitments in connection with the acquisition of loans, loan participations or other forms of direct debt instruments. (This limitation does not apply to purchases of debt securities, to repurchase agreements, or to acquisitions of loans, loan participations or other forms of debt instruments.)

 

(6)  does not currently intend to invest all of its assets in the securities of a single open-end management investment company managed by Fidelity Management & Research Company or an affiliate or successor with substantially the same fundamental investment objective, policies and limitations as the Fund.

 

With respect to limitation (4), if, through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, the Fund were in a position where more than 15% of its net assets was invested in illiquid securities, it would consider appropriate steps to protect liquidity.

 

FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS OF THE VALUE EQUITY FUND

 

The following policies and limitations supplement those set forth in the prospectus. Unless otherwise noted, whenever an investment policy or limitation states a maximum percentage of the Value Equity Fund’s assets that may be invested in any security or other asset, or sets forth a policy regarding quality standards, such standard or percentage limitation will be determined immediately after and as a result of the Fund’s acquisition of such security or other asset. Accordingly, any subsequent change in values, net assets, or other circumstances will not be considered when determining whether the investment complies with the Fund’s investment policies and limitations.

 

A Fund’s fundamental investment policies and limitations cannot be changed without approval by a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940 Act)) of the Fund. However, except for the fundamental investment limitations listed below, the investment policies and limitations described in this SAI are not fundamental and may be changed without shareholder approval.

 

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The Fund may not:

 

(1)  issue senior securities, except as permitted under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

 

(2)  borrow money, except that the Fund may borrow money for temporary or emergency purposes (not for leveraging or investment) in an amount not exceeding 33 1/3% of its total assets (including the amount borrowed) less liabilities (other than borrowings). Any borrowings that come to exceed this amount will be reduced within three days (not including Sundays and holidays) to the extent necessary to comply with the 33 1/3% limitation;

 

(3)  underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that the Fund may be considered an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 in the disposition of restricted securities or in connection with investments in other investment companies.

 

(4)  purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities), if, as a result, more than 25% of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in companies whose principal business activities are in the same industry;

 

(5)  purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from investing in securities or other instruments backed by real estate or securities of companies engaged in the real estate business);

 

(6)  purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing or selling options and futures contracts or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities); and

 

(7)  lend any security or make any loan if, as a result, more than 33 1/3% of its total assets would be lent to other parties, but this limitation does not apply to purchases of debt securities or to repurchase agreements, or to acquisitions of loans, loan participations or other forms of debt instruments.

 

(8)  The Fund may, notwithstanding any other fundamental policy or limitation, invest all of its assets in the securities of a single open-end management investment company managed by Fidelity Management & Research Company or an affiliate or successor with substantially the same fundamental investment objective, policies and limitations as the Fund.

 

NON-FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS OF THE VALUE EQUITY FUND

 

In addition to the fundamental investment restrictions described above, the Trustees of the Trust have voluntarily adopted certain policies and restrictions which are observed in the conduct of the affairs of the Value Equity Fund. These represent intentions of the Trustees based upon current circumstances. They differ from fundamental investment restrictions in that the following additional investment restrictions may be changed or amended by action of the Trustees without requiring prior notice to or approval of shareholders.

 

In accordance with such policies and guidelines, the Fund:

 

(1)  in order to qualify as a “regulated investment company” under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, currently intends to comply with certain diversification limits imposed by Subchapter M.

 

(2)  does not currently intend to sell securities short, unless it owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short, and provided that transactions in futures contracts and options are not deemed to constitute selling securities short.

 

(3)  does not currently intend to purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions, and provided that margin payments in

 

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connection with futures contracts and options on futures contracts shall not constitute purchasing securities on margin.

 

(4)  may borrow money only (a) from a bank or from a registered investment company or fund for which Fidelity Management & Research Company or an affiliate serves as investment adviser or (b) by engaging in reverse repurchase agreements with any party (reverse repurchase agreements are treated as borrowings for purposes of fundamental investment limitation (2)).

 

(5)  does not currently intend to purchase any security if, as a result, more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in securities that are deemed to be illiquid because they are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale or because they cannot be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business at approximately the prices at which they are valued.

 

(6)  does not currently intend to lend assets other than securities to other parties, except by (a) lending money (up to 15% of the Fund’s net assets) to a registered investment company or portfolio for which Fidelity Management & Research Company or an affiliate serves as investment adviser or (b) assuming any unfunded commitments in connection with the acquisition of loans, loan participations or other forms of direct debt instruments. (This limitation does not apply to purchases of debt securities, to repurchase agreements, or to acquisitions of loans, loan participations or other forms of debt instruments.)

 

For purposes of limitation (1), Subchapter M generally requires the Fund to invest no more than 25% of its total assets in securities of any one issuer and to invest at least 50% of its total assets so that (a) no more than 5% of the Fund’s total assets are invested in the securities of any one issuer, and (b) the Fund does not hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer. However, Subchapter M allows unlimited investments in cash, cash items and government securities (as defined by Subchapter M) and securities of other investment companies. These tax requirements are generally applied at the end of each quarter of the Fund’s taxable year.

 

With respect to limitation (5), if, through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, the Fund were in a position where more than 15% of its net assets was invested in illiquid securities, it would consider appropriate steps to protect liquidity.

 

MANAGEMENT OF THE TRUST

 

The Trust has a Board of Trustees, a majority of which must not be “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust. The Board of Trustees of the Trust is generally responsible for management of the business and affairs of the Trust. The Trustees formulate the general policies of the Trust and the Funds, approve contracts and authorize Trust officers to carry out the decisions of the Board. As Adviser and sub-advisers to the Funds, respectively, MassMutual, Alliance Capital, American Century, Clover, Cooke & Bieler, Davis, Eagle, Earnest Partners, FMR, GMO, Harris, Mazama, Navellier, Northern Trust, RS, SaBAM, Sands Capital, T. Rowe Price, Waddell & Reed, Wellington Management and Western Asset may be considered part of the management of the Trust. The Trustees and principal officers of the Trust are listed below together with information on their positions with the Trust, address, age, principal occupations during the past five years and other principal business affiliations.

 

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Disinterested Trustees

 

Richard H. Ayers

  Trustee of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 62

   

Trustee since 1996

   

Trustee of 39 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Retired; former adviser to Chairman (1997), Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (1989-1996) and Director (1985-1996), The Stanley Works (manufacturer of tools, hardware and specialty hardware products); Director, Applera Corporation; Director (since 2002), Instron Corporation; Trustee (since 1999), Advisory Board Member (1996-1999), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

Allan W. Blair

  Trustee of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 56

   

Trustee since 2003

   

Trustee of 39 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

President and Chief Executive Officer (since 1996), Economic Development Council of Western Massachusetts; President and Chief Executive Officer (since 1993), Westmass Area Development Corporation; President and Chief Executive Officer (since 1984), Westover Metropolitan Development Corporation; Director (since 2001), Future Works, Inc.; Trustee (since 2003), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

Mary E. Boland

  Trustee of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 65

   

Trustee since 1994

   

Trustee of 39 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Attorney-at-Law (since 2004); Attorney-at-Law (1965-2004), Egan, Flanagan and Cohen, P.C. (law firm), Springfield, MA; Director (1995-1999), Trustee (until 1995), SIS Bank (formerly, Springfield Institution for Savings); Director (since 1999), BankNorth Massachusetts; Director (since 1999), Massachusetts Educational Financing Authority; Trustee (since 1973), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

Richard W. Greene

  Trustee of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 69

   

Trustee since 1996

   

Trustee of 39 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Retired; Vice President for Investments and Treasurer (1998-2000), Executive Vice President and Treasurer (1986-1998), University of Rochester (private university); Trustee (since 1999), Advisory Board Member (1996-1999), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

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R. Alan Hunter, Jr.

  Trustee of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 58

   

Trustee since 2003

   

Trustee of 39 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Retired; President and Chief Operating Officer (1993-1997), The Stanley Works (manufacturer of tools, hardware and specialty hardware products); Trustee (since 2003), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

F. William Marshall, Jr.

  Trustee of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 63

   

Trustee since 1996

   

Trustee of 39 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Consultant (since 1999); Chairman (1999), Family Bank, F.S.B. (formerly SIS Bank); Executive Vice President (1999), Peoples Heritage Financial Group; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director (1993-1999), SIS Bancorp, Inc. and SIS Bank (formerly, Springfield Institution for Savings); Trustee (since 2000), Board II Oppenheimer Funds; Trustee (since 1996), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

Interested Trustees*

 

Stuart H. Reese

  Chairman and Trustee of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 50

   

Trustee since 1999

   

Trustee of 41 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer (since 1999), Chief Executive Director (1997-1999), Senior Vice President (1993-1997), MassMutual; Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 2001), President and Chief Executive Officer (1999-2001), David L. Babson & Company Inc. (investment adviser); Chairman (since 1999), President (1995-1999), Executive Vice President (1993-1995), MassMutual Corporate Investors and MassMutual Participation Investors (closed-end investment companies);


* Trustee who is an “interested person” of the Trust within the definition set forth in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act. Director (since 1999), Merrill Lynch Derivative Products; Chairman (since 1999), Director (since 1996), Antares Capital Corporation (finance company); Director (since 1996), HYP Management, Inc. (managing member of MassMutual High Yield Partners LLC), and MMHC Investment, Inc. (investor in funds sponsored by MassMutual); Director (since 1994), MassMutual Corporate Value Partners Limited (investor in debt and equity securities) and MassMutual Corporate Value Limited (parent of MassMutual Corporate Value Partners Limited); President (since 1997), MassMutual/Darby CBO IM Inc. (manager of MassMutual/Darby CBO LLC, a high yield bond fund); Advisory Board Member (since 1995), Kirtland Capital Partners; Chairman and Trustee (since 1999), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

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Frederick C. Castellani

  Trustee and President of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 58

   

Trustee since 2001

   

Trustee of 39 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Executive Vice President (since 2001), Senior Vice President (1996-2001), MassMutual; Senior Vice President (1993-1996), CIGNA (Investment and Retirement Services); Trustee and President (since 2001), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

Robert E. Joyal

  Trustee of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 60

   

Trustee since 2003

   

Trustee of 41 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Retired; President (2001-2003), Managing Director (2000-2001) and Executive Director (1999-2000), David L. Babson & Company Inc.; Executive Director (1997-1999), Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company; Trustee (since 2003), President (1999-2003), MassMutual Corporate Investors (closed-end investment company); Director (since 1996), Antares Capital Corporation (bank loan syndication); Director (since 1996), First Israel Mezzanine Investors Ltd. (general partner and manager of The Israel Mezzanine Fund, L.P.); Director (since 2003), Pemco Aviation Group, Inc.; Trustee (since 2003), President (1999-2003), MassMutual Participation Investors (closed-end investment company); Trustee (since 2003), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

Principal Officers

 

Michael A. Chong

  Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of the Trust

1295 State Street

 

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 46

   

Officer since 2004

   

Officer of 59 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Vice President, Compliance (since 2004), Vice President and Associate General Counsel (1999-2004), Second Vice President (1996-1999), MassMutual; Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2004), MassMutual Premier Funds (open-end investment company); Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2004), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

James S. Collins

  Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 47

   

Officer since 2000

   

Officer of 39 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Vice President (since 1999), Second Vice President (since 1990), MassMutual; Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2000), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

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Thomas M. Kinzler

  Vice President and Secretary of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 49

   

Officer since 1999

   

Officer of 59 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Vice President and Associate General Counsel (since 1999), Second Vice President and Associate General Counsel (1996-1999), Assistant Vice President and Counsel (1995-1996). Counsel (1989-1995), MassMutual; Vice President and Secretary (since 1999), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

Ian W. Sheridan

  Vice President of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 39

   

Officer since 2004

   

Officer of 39 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Vice President (since 2003), MassMutual; Vice President of Marketing and Business Development (1999-2003), Automatic Data Processing (ADP); Vice President (since 2004), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

Toby Slodden

  Vice President of the Trust

1295 State Street

   

Springfield, MA 01111

   

Age: 48

   

Officer since 2003

   

Officer of 39 portfolios in fund complex

   

 

Executive Vice President (since 2003), Senior Vice President (1999-2003), Vice President (1997-1999), MassMutual; Director (since 2000), Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers, Inc.; Vice President (since 2003), MML Series Investment Fund (open-end investment company).

 

The Trustees and officers of the Trust named above, as a group, did not own shares of any series of the Trust.

 

Each Trustee of the Trust serves until the next meeting of shareholders called for the purpose of electing Trustees and until the election and qualification of his successor or until he dies, resigns or is removed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless the Trustees determine that it is desirable and in the best interest of the Trust than an exception to the retirement policy of the Trust be made, a Trustee shall retire and cease to serve as a Trustee as of the first board meeting following the date on which the Trustee attains the age of seventy-two years.

 

The Board of Trustees had four regularly scheduled meetings in 2004 and two special meetings.

 

The Trust has an Audit Committee, consisting of Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust. The Audit Committee, whose members are Messrs. Ayers and Greene and Ms. Boland, makes recommendations to the Trustees as to the engagement or discharge of the Trust’s independent auditors, supervises investigations into matters relating to audit functions, reviews with the Trust’s independent auditors the results of the audit engagement, and considers the audit fees. In 2004, the Audit Committee met three times.

 

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The Trust has a Nominating and Board Affairs Committee, consisting of each Trustee who is not an “interested person” of the Trust. There are no regular meetings of the Nominating and Board Affairs Committee but rather meetings are held as appropriate. The Nominating and Board Affairs Committee did not meet during 2004. The Nominating and Board Affairs Committee evaluates the qualifications of Trustee candidates and nominates candidates to the full Board of Trustees. The Nominating Committee will consider nominees for the position of Trustee recommended by shareholders. Recommendations should be submitted to the Nominating Committee in care of the Secretary of the Trust at 1295 State Street, Springfield, MA 01111. The Nominating and Board Affairs Committee also reviews on a periodic basis the governance structures and procedures of the Funds and reviews proposed resolutions of conflicts of interest that may arise in the business of the Trust and which may have an impact on the shareholders of the Trust. The Nominating and Board Affairs Committee may, from time to time, review the compensation of the Trust’s independent trustees.

 

The Trust has a Contract Committee, consisting of each Trustee who is not an “interested person” of the Trust. The Contract Committee met once during 2004. The Contract Committee performs the specific tasks assigned to independent trustees by the 1940 Act, including the periodic consideration of the Trust’s investment management agreements and sub-advisory agreements.

 

The Trust has an Investment Pricing Committee, consisting of the Chairman, President, Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer and Vice Presidents of the Trust and Mr. Joyal. The Investment Pricing Committee determines whether market quotations are readily available for securities held by each series of the Trust, determines the fair value of securities held by each series of the Trust for which market quotations are not readily available, and determines the fair value of assets of each series of the Trust which are not held in the form of securities. There are no regular meetings of the Investment Pricing Committee but rather meetings are held as appropriate.

 

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COMPENSATION

 

The Trust, on behalf of each Fund, pays each of its Trustees who is not an officer or employee of MassMutual a fee of $3,000 per quarter plus $2,500 per meeting attended in-person or $1,000 per meeting attended by telephone. Such Trustees who serve on the Audit Committee of the Trust are paid an additional fee of $1,500 per year. Such Trustees who serve on the Nominating and Board Affairs Committee, the Contract Committee or the Pricing Committee are paid an additional fee of $500 per meeting attended. In addition, the Trust reimburses out-of-pocket business travel expenses to such Trustees. Trustees who are officers or employees of MassMutual receive no fees from the Trust.

 

The following table discloses actual compensation paid to Trustees of the Trust during the 2004 fiscal year. The Trust has no pension or retirement plan, but does have a deferred compensation plan. The plan provides for amounts deferred to be credited a rate of interest set by the Board of Trustees from time to time, currently eight percent (8%). Each of the Trustees also serves as Trustee of one other registered investment company managed by MassMutual, MML Series Investment Fund.

 

Name/Position


   Aggregate Compensation
from the Trust


    Deferred Compensation and
Interest accrued as part of
Fund Expenses


    Total Compensation
from the Trust
and Fund Complex


 

Ronald J. Abdow**

   $ [     ]           $ [     ]

Trustee

                        

Richard H. Ayers

   $ [     ]           $ [     ]

Trustee

                        

Allan W. Blair

   $ [     ]           $ [     ]

Trustee

                        

Mary E. Boland

           $ [     ]   $ [     ]

Trustee

                        

Richard W. Greene

   $ [     ]           $ [     ]

Trustee

                        

Beverly L. Hamilton*

           $ [     ]   $ [     ]

Trustee

                        

R. Alan Hunter, Jr.

           $ [     ]   $ [     ]

Trustee

                        

Robert E. Joyal

           $ [     ]   $ [     ]

Trustee

                        

F. William Marshall, Jr.

   $ [     ]           $ [     ]

Trustee

                        

* Resigned as of June 30, 2004
** Retired as of November 8, 2004

 

The Trust’s shareholders have the right, upon the declaration in writing or vote of at least two-thirds of the votes represented by its outstanding shares, to remove a Trustee. The Trustees shall call a meeting of shareholders to vote on the removal of a Trustee upon the written request of the record holders of shares representing at least 10% of all of the votes represented by all outstanding shares of the Trust. In addition, whenever ten or more shareholders of record who have been such for at least six months preceding the date of application, and who hold in the aggregate either shares having a net asset value of at least $25,000 or at least 1% of the Trust’s outstanding shares, whichever is less, shall apply to the Trustees in writing, stating that they wish to communicate with other shareholders with a view to obtaining signatures for a request for a meeting for the purpose of voting upon the question of removal of any Trustee or Trustees and accompanied by the form of communication and request which they wish to transmit, the Trustees shall within five business days after receipt of such application either: (1) afford to such applicants access to a list of the names and addresses of all shareholders as recorded on the books of the Trust; or (2) inform such applicants as to the approximate number

 

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of shareholders of record, and the approximate cost of mailing to them the proposed communication and form of request. If the Trustees elect to follow the latter course, the Trustees, upon the written request of such applicants, accompanied by a tender of the material to be mailed and of the reasonable expenses of mailing, shall, with reasonable promptness, mail such material to all shareholders of record at their addresses as recorded on the books of the Trust, unless within five business days after such tender the Trustees shall mail to such applicants and file with the SEC, together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a written statement signed by at least a majority of the Trustees to the effect that in their opinion either such material contains untrue statements of fact or omits to state facts necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading, or would be in violation of applicable law, and specifying the basis of such opinion.

 

After opportunity for hearing regarding the objections specified in the written statement so filed, the SEC may, and if demanded by the Trustees or by such applicants shall, enter an order either sustaining one or more of such objections, or refusing to sustain any of them. If the SEC shall enter an order refusing to sustain any such objections or if, after the entry of an order sustaining one or more of such objections, the SEC shall find, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all objections so sustained have been met, and shall enter an order so declaring, the Trustees shall mail copies of such material to all shareholders with reasonable promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender.

 

On any matters submitted to a vote of shareholders, all shares of the Trust then entitled to vote shall be voted in the aggregate as a single class without regard to series or class, except that: (i) when required by the 1940 Act or when the Trustees shall have determined that the matter affects one or more of the series or classes materially differently, shares will be voted by individual series or class; and (ii) when the Trustees have determined that any matter affects only the interests of one or more series or classes, then only shareholders of such series or class shall be entitled to vote thereon. Shareholder inquiries should be directed to MassMutual Institutional Funds, Attn: MIP C218, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111.

 

CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF SECURITIES

 

[Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Co. (MassMutual), 1295 State St., Springfield, MA 01111 may be deemed a control person (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust in that certain of its separate investment accounts and its provision of seed money for the Trust together constituted 100% of the shares of the Class L shares of each Fund of the Trust as of April 1, 2004, with the exception of the following Funds. MassMutual may also be deemed a control person (as defined in the Act) of the Trust in that it beneficially owns more than 25% of the Class L shares of the following Funds. As of April 1, 2004, MassMutual owned 99.98% of the Class L shares of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, 99.91% of the Class L shares of the Diversified Bond Fund, 99.75% of the Class L shares of the Large Cap Value Fund, 99.63% of the Class L shares of the Core Bond Fund, 99.69% of the Class L shares of the Short-Duration Bond Fund, 95.13% of the Class L shares of the Small Company Value Fund, 96.61% of the Class L shares of the Small Company Growth Fund, 91.51% of the Class L shares of the Growth Equity Fund, 97.60% of the Class L shares of the Indexed Equity Fund, 97.47% of the Class L shares of the Aggressive Growth Fund, 99.99% of the Class L shares of the Emerging Growth Fund, 95.36% of the Class L shares of the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund II, 97.38% of the Class L shares of the Overseas Fund, 99.80% of the Class L shares of the Money Market Fund, 99.78% of the Class L shares of the Blue Chip Growth Fund, 97.11% of the Class L shares of the Focused Value Fund, 99.89% of the Class L shares of the Destination Retirement 2020 Fund, 99.43% of the Class L shares of the Destination Retirement 2030 Fund, 99.08% of the Class L shares of the Strategic Balanced Fund, 89.26% of the Class L shares of the Fundamental Value Fund and 99.30% of the Class L shares of the OTC 100 Fund.

 

MassMutual may be deemed a control person (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust in that certain of its separate investment accounts and its provision of seed money for the Trust together constituted 100% of the shares of the Class A shares of each Fund of the Trust as of April 1, 2004, with the exception of the following Funds. MassMutual may also be deemed a control person (as defined in the Act) of the Trust in that it

 

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beneficially owns more than 25% of the Class A shares of the following Funds. As of April 1, 2004, MassMutual owned 98.47% of the Class A shares of the Growth Equity Fund, 99.53% of the Class A shares of the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, 96.65% of the Class A shares of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, 97.26% of the Class A shares of the Core Bond Fund, 98.85% of the Class A shares of the Money Market Fund, 97.17% of the Class A shares of the Diversified Bond Fund, 95.48% of the Class A shares of the Core Value Equity Fund, 91.46% of the Class A shares of the Balanced Fund, 97.13% of the Class A shares of the Small Cap Equity Fund, 98.38% of the Class A shares of the International Equity Fund, 95.17% of the Class A shares of the Short-Duration Bond Fund, 99.46% of the Class A shares of the Large Cap Value Fund, 97.44% of the Class A shares of the Overseas Fund, 99.60% of the Class A shares of the Aggressive Growth Fund, 97.83% of the Class A shares of the Focused Value Fund, 95.98% of the Class A shares of the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, 96.05% of the Class A shares of the Indexed Equity Fund, 85.32% of the Class A shares of the Value Equity Fund, 99.70% of the Class A shares of the Small Company Value Fund, 99.73% of the Class A shares of the Small Company Growth Fund, 97.43% of the Class A shares of the Large Cap Growth Fund, 99.61% of the Class A shares of the Emerging Growth Fund, 99.58% of the Class A shares of the OTC 100 Fund, 97.26% of the Class A shares of the Fundamental Value Fund and 98.56% of the Class A shares of the Blue Chip Growth Fund.

 

MassMutual may be deemed a control person (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust in that certain of its separate investment accounts and its provision of seed money for the Trust together constituted 100% of the shares of the Class S shares of each Fund of the Trust as of April 1, 2004, with the exception of the following Funds. MassMutual may also be deemed a control person (as defined in the Act) of the Trust in that it beneficially owns more than 25% of the Class S shares of the following Funds. As of April 1, 2004, MassMutual owned 99.99% of the Class S shares of the Money Market Fund, 99.94% of the Class S shares of the Core Value Equity Fund, 99.94% of the Class S shares of the Focused Value Fund, 99.71% of the Class S shares of the Indexed Equity Fund, 99.89% of the Class S shares of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, 99.94% of the Class S shares of the Fundamental Value Fund, 99.66% of the Class S shares of the International Equity Fund, 99.89% of the Class S shares of the Core Bond Fund, 99.94% of the Class S shares of the Large Cap Value Fund, 99.93% of the Class S shares of the Overseas Fund, 99.94% of the Class S shares of the Growth Equity Fund, 99.99% of the Class S shares of the Aggressive Growth Fund, and 99.81% of the Class S shares of the Small Cap Equity Fund.

 

MassMutual may be deemed a control person (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust in that certain of its separate investment accounts and its provision of seed money for the Trust together constituted 100% of the shares of the Class Y shares of the Diversified Bond Fund and Large Cap Growth Fund of the Trust as of April 1, 2004.

 

MassMutual may be deemed a control person (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust in that it beneficially owns more than 25% of the Class Y shares of the following Funds. As of April 1, 2004, MassMutual owned 91.87% of the Class Y shares of the Money Market Fund, 92.06% of the Class Y shares of the Short-Duration Bond Fund, 94.55% of the Class Y shares of the Core Bond Fund, 58.32% of the Class Y shares of the Balanced Fund, 90.23% of the Class Y shares of the Core Value Equity Fund, 89.06% of the Class Y shares of the Indexed Equity Fund, 99.39% of the Class Y shares of the Growth Equity Fund, 71.38% of the Class Y shares of the Small Cap Equity Fund, 95.67% of the Class Y shares of the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, 95.15% of the Class Y shares of the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, 93.82% of the Class Y shares of the International Equity Fund, 95.95% of the Class Y shares of the Small Company Value Fund, 95.68% of the Class Y shares of the Small Company Growth Fund, 89.05% of the Class Y shares of the Blue Chip Growth Fund, 85.62% of the Class Y shares of the Large Cap Value Fund, 93.14% of the Class Y shares of the Aggressive Growth Fund, 99.91% of the Class Y shares of the Emerging Growth Fund, 83.71% of the Class Y shares of the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, 99.86% of the Class Y shares of the OTC 100 Fund, 98.76% of the Class Y shares of the Focused Value Fund, 98.36% of the Class Y shares of the Value Equity Fund, 94.29% of the Class Y shares of the Overseas Fund, 95.43% of the Class Y shares of the Fundamental Value Fund.

 

The following shareholder may be deemed a control person (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust in that it beneficially owns more than 25% of the Class Y shares of the Balanced Fund as of April 1, 2004:

 

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Jupiter & Co., c/o Investors Bank & Trust, PO Box 9130, FPG 90, Boston, MA 02116 owned 41.68% of the Class Y shares of the Balanced Fund.

 

MassMutual may be deemed a control person (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust in that it beneficially owns more than 25% of the Class Z shares of the Indexed Equity Fund of the Trust as of April 1, 2004. As of April 1, 2004, MassMutual owned 89.42% of the Class Z shares of the Indexed Equity Fund.

 

MassMutual may be deemed a control person (as that term is defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust in that certain of its separate investment accounts and its provision of seed money for the Trust together constituted 100% of the shares of the Class N shares of each Fund of the Trust as of April 1, 2004.

 

The following shareholders may be deemed principal holders of the Trust because of their beneficial ownership of more than 5% of the Class L shares of certain Funds as of April 1, 2004: Taynik & Co., c/o Investors Bank & Trust, PO Box 9130, FPG 90, Boston, MA 02117 owned 8.20% of the Class L shares of the Growth Equity Fund, Investors Bank & Trust FBO Stationary Engineers Local 39 Annuity Trust, 337 Valencia Street, San Francisco, CA 94103 owned 6.82% of the Class L shares of the Fundamental Value Fund. The following shareholder may be deemed a principal holder of the Trust because of its beneficial ownership of more than 5% of the Class A shares of the Value Equity Fund as of April 1, 2004: Jupiter & Co., c/o Investors Bank & Trust, PO Box 9130, FPG 90, Boston, MA 02116 owned 11.20% of the Class A shares of the Value Equity Fund.

 

The following shareholders may be deemed principal holders of the Trust because of their beneficial ownership of more than 5% of the Class Y shares of certain Funds as of April 1, 2004: Wilmington Trust Company FBO Arthur J. Gallagher & Co., P.O. Box 8880, Wilmington, DE, 19899-8880 owned 22.90% of the Class Y shares of the Small Cap Equity Fund, Wilmington Trust Company FBO Arthur J. Gallagher & Co., P.O. Box 8880, Wilmington, DE, 19899-8880 owned 5.33% of the Class Y shares of the Aggressive Growth Fund, Jupiter & Co., c/o Investors Bank & Trust, PO Box 9130, FPG 90, Boston, MA 02116 owned 5.72% of the Class Y shares of the Small Cap Equity Fund, Jupiter & Co., c/o Investors Bank & Trust, PO Box 9130, FPG 90, Boston, MA 02116 owned 9.77% of the Class Y shares of the Core Value Equity Fund, Jupiter & Co., c/o Investors Bank & Trust, PO Box 9130, FPG 90, Boston, MA 02116 owned 10.95% of the Class Y shares of the Blue Chip Growth Fund, Investors Bank & Trust FBO Stationary Engineers Local 39 Annuity Trust, 337 Valencia Street, San Francisco, CA 94103 owned 5.44% of the Class Y shares of the Short-Duration Bond Fund, Greif Brothers Corporation Plans, c/o Investors Bank & Trust, 200 Clarendon St., Boston, MA 02117 owned 7.97% of the Class Y shares of the Large Cap Value Fund, Greif Brothers Corporation Plans, c/o Investors Bank & Trust, 200 Clarendon St., Boston, MA 02116 owned 11.26% of the Class Y shares of the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund and Greif Brothers Corporation Plans, c/o Investors Bank & Trust, 200 Clarendon St., Boston, MA 02116 owned 5.10% of the Class Y shares of the Overseas Fund.

 

The following shareholder may be deemed a principal holder of the Trust because of its beneficial ownership of more than 5% of the Class Z shares of the Indexed Equity Fund as of April 1, 2004: Taynik & Co., c/o Investors Bank & Trust, PO Box 9130, FPG 90, Boston, MA 02117 owned 10.58% of the Class Z shares of the Indexed Equity Fund.]

 

INVESTMENT ADVISER AND SUB-ADVISERS

 

Investment Adviser

 

MassMutual serves as investment adviser to each Fund pursuant to Investment Management Agreements with the Trust on behalf of the Growth Equity Fund, Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund and Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, each dated as of May 3, 1999, on behalf of the Indexed Equity Fund, Large Cap Value Fund, OTC 100 Fund, Aggressive Growth Fund, Focused Value Fund, and Emerging Growth Fund, each dated as of May 1, 2000, on behalf of the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund dated as of June 1, 2000, on behalf of the Value Equity Fund and Overseas Fund, each dated as of May 1, 2001, on behalf of the Blue Chip Growth Fund dated as of

 

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June 1, 2001, on behalf of the Fundamental Value Fund, Large Cap Growth Fund, Small Company Value Fund and Small Company Growth Fund, each dated as of December 31, 2001, on behalf of the Strategic Balanced Fund, Destination Retirement Income Fund, Destination Retirement 2010 Fund, Destination Retirement 2020 Fund, Destination Retirement 2030 Fund and Destination Retirement 2040 Fund, each dated as of December 31, 2003, on behalf of the Diversified Value Fund dated as of October 11, 2004, and on behalf of the Strategic Bond Fund dated as of December 31, 2004 (collectively the “Advisory Agreements”). Under each Advisory Agreement, MassMutual is obligated to provide for the management of each Fund’s portfolio of securities, subject to policies established by the Trustees of the Trust and in accordance with each Fund’s investment objective, policies and restrictions as set forth herein and in the Prospectus, and has the right to select sub-advisers to the Funds pursuant to investment sub-advisory agreements (the “Sub-Advisory Agreements”).

 

Each Advisory Agreement may be terminated at any time without the payment of any penalty by the Trustees, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, or by MassMutual, on sixty days’ written notice. In addition, each Advisory Agreement automatically terminates if it is assigned or if its continuance is not specifically approved at least annually (after its initial 2 year period): (1) by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Trustees or by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Fund’s shares, and (2) by an affirmative vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust. Under the terms of each Advisory Agreement, each Fund recognizes MassMutual’s control of the name “MassMutual” and the Trust agrees that its right to use such name is nonexclusive and can be terminated by MassMutual at any time. MassMutual’s liability regarding its investment management obligations and duties is limited to situations involving its willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of such obligations and duties.

 

MassMutual also serves as investment adviser to: MassMutual Premier Value Fund, MassMutual Premier Core Bond Fund, MassMutual Premier Small Company Opportunities Fund, MassMutual Premier Balanced Fund, MassMutual Premier Diversified Bond Fund, MassMutual Premier Short-Duration Bond Fund, MassMutual Premier Money Market Fund, MassMutual Premier Inflation-Protected Bond Fund, MassMutual Premier International Equity Fund, MassMutual Premier Core Growth Fund, MassMutual Premier Enhanced Index Core Fund, MassMutual Premier Enhanced Index Growth Fund, MassMutual Premier Enhanced Index Value Fund, MassMutual Premier Enhanced Index Value Fund II, MassMutual Premier High Yield Fund, MassMutual Premier Small Cap Value Fund, MassMutual Premier Strategic Income Fund, MassMutual Premier Main Street Fund, MassMutual Premier Capital Appreciation Fund and MassMutual Premier Global Fund, which are series of MassMutual Premier Funds, an open-end management investment company; MML Money Market Fund, MML Inflation-Protected Bond Fund, MML Equity Fund, MML Managed Bond Fund, MML Blend Fund, MML Equity Index Fund, MML Enhanced Index Core Equity Fund, MML Large Cap Value Fund, MML Small Cap Equity Fund, MML Small Company Opportunities Fund, MML Growth Equity Fund, MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, MML Emerging Growth Fund and MML OTC 100 Fund, which are series of MML Series Investment Fund, an open-end management investment company; certain wholly owned subsidiaries of MassMutual; and various employee benefit plans and separate investment accounts in which employee benefit plans invest.

 

The Trust, on behalf of each Fund, pays MassMutual an investment advisory fee monthly, at an annual rate based upon the average daily net assets of that Fund as follows: .55% for the Strategic Bond Fund, .60% for the Strategic Balanced Fund, .50% for the Diversified Value Fund, .65% for the Fundamental Value Fund, .70% for the Value Equity Fund, .65% for the Large Cap Value Fund, .10% for the Indexed Equity Fund, .70% for the Blue Chip Growth Fund, .65% for the Large Cap Growth Fund, .69% for the Focused Value Fund, .68% for the Growth Equity Fund, .85% for the Small Company Value Fund, .73% for the Aggressive Growth Fund, .15% for the OTC 100 Fund, .70% for the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, .75% for the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund, .82% for the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, .85% for the Small Company Growth Fund, .79% for the Emerging Growth Fund, 1.00% for the Overseas Fund and .05% for each of the Destination Retirement Funds.

 

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For the last three fiscal years, the Funds have paid the following amounts as investment advisory fees to MassMutual pursuant to each Advisory Agreement:

 

     Gross

   Waiver

    Net

Strategic Balanced Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $        —       $  

Diversified Value Fund

                     

Period ended 12/31/04**

   $              $  

Fundamental Value Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 756,929    $ (33,124 )   $ 723,805

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 2,229,626      —       $ 2,229,626

Year ended 12/31/04

   $        —       $  

Value Equity Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 633,238    $ (4,615 )   $ 628,623

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 696,762      —       $ 696,762

Year ended 12/31/04

   $        —       $  

Large Cap Value Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 3,250,911    $ (12,740 )   $ 3,238,171

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 3,797,083      —       $ 3,797,083

Year ended 12/31/04

   $      $       $  

Indexed Equity Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 898,296      —       $ 898,296

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,103,288      —       $ 1,103,288

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Blue Chip Growth Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 2,479,933    $ (12,920 )   $ 2,467,013

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 2,466,040    $ (3,754 )   $ 2,462,286

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Large Cap Growth Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 171,460    $ (31,111 )   $ 140,349

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 256,604    $ (24,068 )   $ 232,536

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Growth Equity Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 2,761,822    $ (26,912 )   $ 2,734,910

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 3,601,893      —       $ 3,601,893

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Aggressive Growth Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 1,058,949    $ (10,435 )   $ 1,048,514

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,273,940      —       $ 1,273,940

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

OTC 100 Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 51,698    $ (46,763 )   $ 4,935

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 74,943    $ (21,632 )   $ 53,311

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Focused Value Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 1,372,729    $ (3,384 )   $ 1,369,345

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 2,943,117      —       $ 2,943,117

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Small Company Value Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 385,028    $ (65,674 )   $ 319,354

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,002,020    $ (26,702 )   $ 975,318

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

 

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     Gross

   Waiver

    Net

Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 871,121    $ (16,728 )   $ 854,393

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 932,824      —       $ 932,824

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 1,750,170    $ (9,074 )   $ 1,741,096

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 2,613,722      —       $ 2,613,722

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 2,178,208    $ (17,825 )   $ 2,160,383

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 2,778,571      —       $ 2,778,571

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Small Company Growth Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 144,176    $ (57,125 )   $ 87,051

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 679,779    $ (73,815 )   $ 605,964

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Emerging Growth Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 599,207    $ (54,860 )   $ 544,347

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 689,638    $ (31,109 )   $ 658,529

Year ended 12/31/04

   $              $  

Overseas Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 590,076    $ (283,228 )   $ 306,848

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,987,488    $ (184,922 )   $ 1,802,566

Year ended 12/31/04

   $      $       $  

Destination Retirement Income Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $      $       $  

Destination Retirement 2010 Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $      $       $  

Destination Retirement 2020 Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $      $       $  

Destination Retirement 2030 Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $      $       $  

Destination Retirement 2040 Fund

                     

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $      $       $  

* Inception date December 31, 2003.
** Inception date October 15, 2004.

 

The Strategic Bond Fund commenced operations on December 31, 2004.

 

Investment Sub-Advisers

 

[Alliance Capital acts as a sub-adviser for the Diversified Value Fund and Large Cap Growth Fund. Alliance Capital is a Delaware limited partnership, of which Alliance Capital Management Corporation (“ACMC”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of AXA Financial, Inc. (“AXA Financial”), is the general partner. Alliance Capital Management Holding L.P. (“Alliance Holding”) owns approximately 30.7% of the outstanding units of the limited partnership interest in Alliance Capital (“Alliance Units”). Equity interests in Alliance Holding are traded on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (“NYSE”) in the form of units (“Alliance Holding Units”). At December 31, 2003, Alliance Holding owned approximately 31.0 % of the Alliance Units. AXA Financial was the beneficial owner of approximately 55.0% of the outstanding Alliance Units at December 31, 2003 (including those held indirectly through its ownership of 1.9% of the outstanding Alliance Holding Units), which, including

 

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the general partnership interests in Alliance Capital and Alliance Holding, represent an approximate 55.5% economic interest in Alliance Capital. AXA Financial, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of AXA, one of the largest global financial services organizations.]

 

SaBAM and Western Asset both act as sub-advisers for the Strategic Balanced Fund. SaBAM is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Citigroup Inc. Western Asset is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason, Inc.

 

Western Asset also serves as investment sub-adviser for the Strategic Bond Fund.

 

GMO serves as investment sub-adviser for the Growth Equity Fund. GMO also provides sub-advisory services for MML Growth Equity Fund, a series of MML Series Investment Fund, an open-end investment company for which MassMutual acts as investment manager.

 

Navellier is owned and controlled by its sole shareholder, Louis G. Navellier. Navellier is sub-adviser for the Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund.

 

Wellington Management and Waddell & Reed both act as sub-advisers for the Small Cap Growth Equity Fund and both are registered with the SEC as investment advisers. Each sub-adviser will manage a portion of the net assets of the Fund’s portfolio. Wellington Management and Waddell & Reed both provide sub-advisory services for MML Small Cap Growth Equity Fund, a series of MML Series Investment Fund, an open-end investment company for which MassMutual acts as investment manager.

 

Wellington Management also serves as investment sub-adviser for the Fundamental Value Fund.

 

Fidelity Management & Research Company (“FMR”) serves as the investment sub-adviser for the Value Equity Fund and the Blue Chip Growth Fund. FMR Co., Inc. (“FMRC”) serves as a sub-subadviser and is primarily responsible for choosing investments. FMR Corp., organized in 1972, is the ultimate parent company of FMR and FMRC. The voting common stock of FMR Corp. is divided into two classes. Class B is held predominantly by members of the Edward C. Johnson 3d family and is entitled to 49% of the vote on any matter acted upon by the voting common stock. The Johnson family group and all other Class B shareholders have entered into a shareholders’ voting agreement under which all Class B shares will be voted in accordance with the majority vote of Class B shares. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, control of a company is presumed where one individual or group of individuals owns more than 25% of the voting stock of that company. Therefore, through their ownership of voting common stock and the execution of the shareholders’ voting agreement, members of the Johnson family may be deemed, under the 1940 Act, to form a controlling group with respect to FMR Corp.

 

Northern Trust serves as investment sub-adviser for the Indexed Equity Fund and the OTC 100 Fund. Northern Trust is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. It primarily manages assets for defined contribution and benefit plans, investment companies and other institutional investors. Northern Trust is a subsidiary of The Northern Trust Company, an Illinois state chartered banking organization and a member of the Federal Reserve System. Formed in 1889, it administers and manages assets for individuals, personal trusts, defined contribution and benefit plans and other institutional and corporate clients. It is the principal subsidiary of Northern Trust Corporation, a bank holding company. Northern Trust also provides investment sub-advisory services for the MML Equity Index Fund and the MML OTC 100 Fund, each of which are series of MML Series Investment Fund, a registered, open-end investment company for which MassMutual serves as investment adviser.

 

Davis serves as investment sub-adviser for the Large Cap Value Fund. Davis is controlled by Davis Investments, LLC. Davis also provides investment sub-advisory services for the MML Large Cap Value Fund, a series of MML Series Investment Fund, a registered, open-end investment company for which MassMutual serves as investment adviser. Pursuant to an Administrative Securities Agreement between Davis and

 

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MassMutual, Davis pays to MassMutual an Administrative Services fee at the annual rate of .05% of the Large Cap Value Fund’s average daily net assets. This fee is for administrative services and investor support services and does not constitute payment for investment advisory, distribution or other services.

 

RS serves as investment sub-adviser for the Emerging Growth Fund. RS, which is part of the RS Investment Management Company LLC organization, also provides investment sub-advisory services for the MML Emerging Growth Fund, a series of MML Series Investment Fund, a registered, open-end investment company for which MassMutual serves as investment adviser.

 

Harris and Cooke & Bieler both act as sub-advisers for the Focused Value Fund. Harris is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CDC IXIS Asset Management North America L.P. (“CDC North America”). CDC North America is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CDC IXIS Asset Management. Harris also provides sub-advisory services for the Overseas Fund.

 

Sands Capital serves as investment sub-adviser for the Aggressive Growth Fund.

 

T. Rowe Price serves as investment sub-adviser for the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund. T. Rowe Price is a wholly-owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., a publicly traded financial services holding company. T. Rowe Price also provides sub-advisory services for the Small Company Value Fund.

 

Clover, T. Rowe Price, and Earnest Partners each act as sub-advisers for the Small Company Value Fund.

 

Mazama and Eagle both act as sub-advisers for the Small Company Growth Fund. MTB is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company, a Buffalo, New York-based financial services company, which in turn is owned by M&T Bank Corporation.

 

American Century and Harris both act as sub-advisers for the Overseas Fund. American Century is a privately held subsidiary of American Century Companies, Inc.

 

For the last three fiscal years, MassMutual paid the following amounts for investment sub-advisory services provided to the Funds:

 

Strategic Balanced Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $  

Diversified Value Fund

      

Period ended 12/31/04**

   $  

Fundamental Value Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 414,966

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,108,125

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Value Equity Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 452,585

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 497,837

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Large Cap Value Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 1,619,468

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,918,256

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Indexed Equity Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 84,806

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 100,775

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

 

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Blue Chip Growth Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 1,894,561

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,888,244

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Large Cap Growth Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 128,086

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 195,592

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Growth Equity Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 1,519,160

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,938,463

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Aggressive Growth Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 774,940

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 924,511

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

OTC 100 Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 16,872

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 24,346

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Focused Value Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 902,848

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,871,682

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Small Company Value Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 258,312

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 682,002

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 503,932

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 432,358

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 1,117,270

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,660,610

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 1,475,429

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,903,802

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Small Company Growth Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 98,175

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 490,309

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Emerging Growth Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 465,913

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 522,045

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Overseas Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 384,008

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,208,201

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

 

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  * The Strategic Balanced Fund commenced operations on December 31, 2003.
** The Diversified Value Fund commenced operations on October 15, 2004.
     The Strategic Bond Fund commenced operations on December 31, 2004.

 

At a meeting held on February 7, 2005, the Board of Trustees of the Trust, including the disinterested Trustees, approved the Advisory Agreements and Sub-Advisory Agreements.

 

In approving the Advisory Agreements, the Trustees first took note of the fact that the Adviser would delegate all responsibility for furnishing a continuous investment program for each Fund, and making investment decisions with respect to each Fund’s assets, to the relevant Sub-Advisers. The Trustees then examined the Adviser’s ability to provide investment oversight, administrative and shareholder services to each Fund. The Trustees also considered the experience and qualifications of the personnel of the Adviser that would be performing, or overseeing the performance of, the services to be provided to each Fund and the needs of each Fund for administrative and shareholder services. Based on the above, the Trustees concluded that the human resources to be devoted by the Adviser were appropriate to fulfill effectively its duties under the Advisory Agreements.

 

The Trustees considered a number of factors they believed to be relevant to the interests of shareholders of each Fund. Such factors included (i) the ability of the Adviser to monitor the operations and performance of each Fund’s sub-adviser, (ii) the financial condition, stability and business strategy of the Adviser, (iii) the ability of the Adviser with respect to regulatory compliance and the ability to monitor compliance with the investment policies of each Fund, (iv) possible economies of scale, and (v) any conditions affecting the Adviser’s future provision of high quality services to each Fund. The Trustees concluded that the anticipated scope and quality of the services to be provided by the Adviser were sufficient, in light of market conditions, the resources to be dedicated by the Adviser and its integrity, personnel, and financial resources, to merit approval of the Advisory Agreements.

 

In reaching that conclusion, the Trustees also reviewed the advisory fees and other expenses of each Fund against such fees for a peer group of funds with similar investment objectives. For these purposes, the Trustees took into account not only the actual dollar amount of fees to be paid by each Fund to the Adviser, but also took into account the estimated profitability of each Fund to the Adviser and the so-called “fallout benefits” to the Adviser, such as any reputational value derived from serving as investment adviser to each Fund. Based on the foregoing, the Trustees concluded that the fees to be paid to the Adviser under the Advisory Agreements were fair and reasonable, given the anticipated scope and quality of the services to be rendered by the Adviser.

 

In approving each Sub-Advisory Agreement with respect to the Funds, the Trustees considered a wide range of information about, among other things: each sub-adviser and its personnel with responsibilities for providing services to a Fund; the terms of each sub-advisory agreement; the scope and quality of services to be provided to each Fund under the Sub-Advisory Agreements; the fees payable to each sub-adviser by the Adviser; and the total expense ratio of each Fund and of similar funds managed by other advisers. Additionally, the Trustees were informed that each sub-adviser may receive research services from brokers in connection with portfolio securities transactions for the Funds and that research services furnished by brokers through which each Fund effects securities transactions may be used by each sub-adviser in advising other accounts that it advises. Conversely, research services furnished to each sub-adviser in connection with other accounts that it advises may be used by a sub-adviser in advising a Fund. Based on the foregoing, the Trustees concluded that the investment processes, research capabilities and philosophies of each sub-adviser would be well suited to each Fund, given their investment objectives and policies.

 

Following their review, the Trustees determined that the terms of the Advisory Agreements and Sub-Advisory Agreements were fair and reasonable with respect to each Fund and were in the best interests of each Fund’s shareholders. After carefully considering the information summarized above, the Trustees, including the

 

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Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust, the Adviser or any Sub-Adviser (as such term is defined in the 1940 Act), unanimously voted to re-approve the continuance of the Advisory Agreements and the Sub-Advisory Agreements.

 

In their deliberations with respect to these matters, the Disinterested Trustees were advised by their counsel, who was determined by the Disinterested Trustees to be “independent legal counsel” within the meaning and intent of the SEC rules regarding the independence of counsel. The Trustees weighed the foregoing matters in light of the advice given to them by their independent legal counsel as to the law applicable to the review of investment advisory contracts. In arriving at a decision, the Trustees, including the Disinterested Trustees, did not identify any single matter as all-important or controlling. The foregoing summary does not detail all of the matters considered.

 

ADMINISTRATOR AND SUB-ADMINISTRATOR

 

MassMutual has entered into a separate administrative services agreement (each an “Administrative Services Agreement”) with the Trust, on behalf of each Fund, pursuant to which MassMutual is obligated to provide all necessary administrative and shareholder services and to bear some expenses of the Funds, such as federal and state registration fees. MassMutual may, at its expense, employ others to supply all or any part of the services to be provided to the Funds pursuant to the Administrative Services Agreements. The Trust, on behalf of each Fund, pays MassMutual an administrative services fee monthly at an annual rate based upon the average daily net assets of the applicable class of shares of the Fund which range from .1959% to .6744% for Class N shares; .1459% to .6244% for Class A shares; .0459% to .4744% for Class Y shares; .0116% to .3744% for Class S shares; .1459% to .6244% for Class L shares and .0855% for Class Z shares of the Indexed Equity Fund. MassMutual has entered into a sub-administration agreement with Investors Bank & Trust Company (“IBT”). As sub-administrator, IBT generally assists in all aspects of fund administration and is compensated by MassMutual for providing administrative services to the Funds.

 

For the last three fiscal years, the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, has paid the following amounts as administrative services fees to MassMutual pursuant to each Administrative Services Agreement:

 

Strategic Balanced Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $  

Diversified Value Fund

      

Period ended 12/31/04**

   $  

Fundamental Value Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 218,242

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 739,414

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Value Equity Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 110,761

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 130,157

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Large Cap Value Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 931,953

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,180,612

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Indexed Equity Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 2,925,757

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 3,711,883

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

 

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Blue Chip Growth Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 1,221,691

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,239,538

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Large Cap Growth Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 47,348

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 78,030

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Growth Equity Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 787,916

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 1,121,536

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Aggressive Growth Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 321,003

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 421,390

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

OTC 100 Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 177,062

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 266,489

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Focused Value Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 375,033

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 852,559

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Small Company Value Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 88,632

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 280,692

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 231,483

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 262,924

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 558,000

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 855,327

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 611,622

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 796,877

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Small Company Growth Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 39,714

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 223,672

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Emerging Growth Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 151,294

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 206,743

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

Overseas Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/02

   $ 59,915

Year ended 12/31/03

   $ 270,972

Year ended 12/31/04

   $  

 

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Destination Retirement Income Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $             

Destination Retirement 2010 Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $  

Destination Retirement 2020 Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $  

Destination Retirement 2030 Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $  

Destination Retirement 2040 Fund

      

Year ended 12/31/04*

   $  

  * Inception date December 31, 2003
** Inception date October 15, 2004
     The Strategic Bond Fund commenced operations on December 31, 2004.

 

THE DISTRIBUTOR

 

The Trust’s shares are continuously distributed by MML Distributors, LLC (the “Distributor”), located at 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013, pursuant to an Amended and Restated General Distributor’s Agreement with the Trust dated as of December 31, 2002, as amended (the “Distribution Agreement”). The Distributor pays commissions to its selling dealers as well as the costs of printing and mailing Prospectuses to potential investors and of any advertising incurred by it in connection with distribution of shares of the Funds. The Distributor is a majority-owned subsidiary of MassMutual.

 

The Distribution Agreement will continue in effect for an initial two-year period, and thereafter for successive one-year periods, provided that each such continuance is specifically approved (i) by the vote of a majority of the Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the shares of the Trust; and (ii) by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Distribution Agreement or interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any such person, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.

 

The Distributor has also entered into a Sub-Distributor’s Agreement with OppenheimerFunds Distributor, Inc. (the “Sub-Distributor”) dated as of February 7, 2003. The Sub-Distributor is an affiliate of the Distributor and an indirect majority-owned subsidiary of MassMutual.

 

MassMutual may make payments, out of its own assets, to securities dealers and other firms that enter into agreements providing the Distributor with access to representatives of those firms for the sale of shares of the Funds or with other marketing or administrative services with respect to the Funds. These payments may be a specific dollar amount, may be based on the number of customer accounts maintained by a firm, or may be based on a percentage of the value of shares of the Funds sold to, or held by, customers of the firm.

 

CLASS A AND CLASS N DISTRIBUTION AND SERVICE PLANS

 

The Trust has adopted, with respect to the Class A and Class N shares of each of the Funds, a Distribution and Service Plan and Agreement (the “Plan”) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. The Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plans, by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plans, approved the Class A Plans on May 3, 1999 for the Funds (other than the OTC 100 Fund, the Aggressive Growth Fund, the Large Cap Value Fund, the Focused Value Fund, the Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund and the Emerging Growth Fund which were approved February 14, 2000, the Value Equity Fund, Blue Chip Growth Fund and Overseas Fund which were approved April 19, 2001, the Fundamental Value Fund, Large

 

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Cap Growth Fund, Small Company Value Fund and Small Company Growth Fund which were approved November 5, 2001, the Strategic Balanced Fund, Destination Retirement Income Fund, Destination Retirement 2010 Fund, Destination Retirement 2020 Fund, Destination Retirement 2030 Fund and Destination Retirement 2040 Fund which were approved November 3, 2003, the Diversified Value Fund which was approved August 9, 2004 and the Strategic Bond Fund which was approved November 8, 2004). The Class N Plans were approved on November 11, 2002 for the Funds (other than the Strategic Balanced Fund, Destination Retirement Income Fund, Destination Retirement 2010 Fund, Destination Retirement 2020 Fund, Destination Retirement 2030 Fund and Destination Retirement 2040 Fund which were approved November 3, 2003, the Diversified Value Fund which was approved August 9, 2004 and the Strategic Bond Fund which was approved November 8, 2004). Under the terms of each of the Class A Plans, the Trust is permitted to compensate, out of the assets attributable to the Class A shares of the Fund, in an amount up to .25%, in the aggregate, on an annual basis of the average daily net assets attributable to that Class, (i) the Distributor for services provided and expenses incurred by it in connection with the distribution of Class A shares of the Fund (“Distribution Fee”) and (ii) MassMutual for services provided and expenses incurred by it for purposes of maintaining or providing personal services (the “Servicing Fee”) to Class A shareholders. Under the terms of each of the Class N Plans, the Trust is permitted to compensate, out of the assets attributable to the Class N shares of the Fund, (i) a Distribution Fee in an amount up to .25%, in the aggregate, on an annual basis of the average daily net assets attributable to that Class and (ii) a Servicing Fee in an amount up to .25%, in the aggregate, on an annual basis of the average daily net assets attributable to that Class. The Distribution Fee may be spent by the Distributor on any activities or expenses primarily intended to result in the sale of Class A or Class N shares of the Fund, including, but not limited to, compensation to, and expenses (including overhead and telephone expenses) of, financial consultants or other employees of the Distributor or of participating or introducing brokers who engage in the distribution of Class A or Class N shares, preparing, printing and delivering prospectuses and reports for other than existing Class A or Class N shareholders, providing facilities to answer questions from other than existing Class A or Class N shareholders, advertising and preparation, printing and distribution of sales literature, receiving and answering correspondence, including requests for prospectuses and statements of additional information, and complying with Federal and state securities laws pertaining to the sale of Class A or Class N shares. The Servicing Fee may be spent by MassMutual on personal services rendered to Class A or Class N shareholders of a Fund and/or maintenance of Class A or Class N shareholder accounts. MassMutual’s Servicing Fee expenditures may include, but shall not be limited to, compensation to, and expenses (including telephone and overhead expenses) of agents or employees of MassMutual or the Distributor, pension consultants or participating or introducing brokers and other financial intermediaries who assist investors in completing account forms and selecting dividend and other account options; who aid in the processing of redemption requests for Class A or Class N shares or the processing of dividend payments with respect to Class A or Class N shares; who prepare, print and deliver prospectuses and shareholder reports to Class A or Class N shareholders; who oversee compliance with federal and state laws pertaining to the sale of Class A or Class N shares; who provide information periodically to Class A or Class N shareholders showing their position in Class A or Class N shares; who issue account statements to Class A or Class N shareholders; who furnish shareholder sub-accounting; who forward communications from a Fund to Class A or Class N shareholders; who render advice regarding particular shareholder account options offered by a Fund in light of shareholder needs; who provide and maintain elective shareholder services; who provide and maintain pre-authorized investment plans for Class A or Class N shareholders; who respond to inquiries from Class A or Class N shareholders relating to such services; and/or who provide such similar services as permitted under applicable statutes, rules or regulations.

 

Each Plan provides that it may not be amended to materially increase the costs which Class A or Class N shareholders may bear under the Plan without the approval of a majority of the outstanding Class A or Class N shares of the Fund.

 

Each Plan provides that it may not take effect until approved by vote of a majority of both (i) the Trustees of the Trust and (ii) the Trustees of the Trust who are not interested persons of the Trust and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or any agreements related to it. Each Plan provides that it shall continue in effect so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) the Trustees

 

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of the Trust and (ii) the Trustees of the Trust who are not interested persons of the Trust and have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or any agreements related to it. Each Plan provides that MassMutual shall provide to the Trustees, and the Board shall review at least quarterly, a written report of the amounts so expended and the purposes for which such expenditures were made.

 

The following table approximately discloses the 12b-1 fees paid in 2004 by the Trust under its 12b-1 plans for Class A and Class N shares of the Funds:

 

     Class A
12b-1
Servicing
Fees


   Class N
12b-1
Servicing
Fees


   Class N
12b-1
Distribution
Fees


Strategic Balanced Fund

              

Diversified Value Fund*

              

Fundamental Value Fund

              

Value Equity Fund

              

Large Cap Value Fund

              

Indexed Equity Fund

              

Blue Chip Growth Fund

              

Large Cap Growth Fund

              

Growth Equity Fund

              

Aggressive Growth Fund

              

OTC 100 Fund

              

Focused Value Fund

              

Small Company Value Fund

              

Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund

              

Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

              

Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

              

Small Company Growth Fund

              

Emerging Growth Fund

              

Overseas Fund

              

Destination Retirement Income Fund

              
    
  
  

Destination Retirement 2010 Fund

              

Destination Retirement 2020 Fund

              

Destination Retirement 2030 Fund

              

Destination Retirement 2040 Fund

              
     $                $                $        
    
  
  

* Commenced operations on October 15, 2004.

 

CUSTODIAN, DIVIDEND DISBURSING AGENT AND TRANSFER AGENT

 

IBT, located at 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116, is the custodian of the Funds’ investments (the “Custodian”) and is the Funds’ transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent (the “Transfer Agent”). As custodian, IBT has custody of the Funds’ securities and maintains certain financial and accounting books and records. The Custodian and the Transfer Agent do not assist in, and are not responsible for, the investment decisions and policies of the Funds.

 

INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT

 

Deloitte & Touche LLP, located at Two World Financial Center, New York, New York, 10281, is the Trust’s independent public accountant.

 

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CODES OF ETHICS

 

The Trust, MassMutual, the Distributor, Alliance Capital, American Century, Clover, Cooke & Bieler, Davis, Eagle, Earnest Partners, FMR, GMO, Harris, Mazama, Navellier, Northern Trust, RS, SaBAM, Sands Capital, T. Rowe Price, Waddell & Reed, Wellington Management and Western Asset have each adopted a code of ethics (the “Codes of Ethics”) pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The Codes of Ethics permit Fund personnel to invest in securities for their own accounts, but require compliance with various pre-clearance requirements (with certain exceptions). The Codes of Ethics are on public file with, and are available from, the SEC.

 

PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

 

For the Destination Retirement Funds, all orders for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities (normally, shares of the underlying MassMutual Institutional funds) are placed on behalf of each Destination Retirement Fund by MassMutual, pursuant to authority contained in each Destination Retirement Fund’s management contract. A Destination Retirement Fund will not incur any commissions or sales charges when it invests in underlying MassMutual Institutional funds, but it may incur such costs if it invests directly in other types of securities.

 

Purchases and sales of securities on a securities exchange are effected by brokers, and each Fund which purchases or sells securities on a securities exchange pays a brokerage commission for this service. In transactions on stock exchanges in the United States, these commissions are negotiated, whereas on many foreign stock exchanges these commissions are fixed. In the over-the-counter markets, securities are generally traded on a “net” basis with dealers acting as principal for their own accounts without a stated commission, although the price of the security usually includes a profit to the dealer. In underwritten offerings, securities are purchased at a fixed price which includes an amount of compensation to the underwriter, generally referred to as the underwriter’s concession or discount. On occasion, certain money market instruments may be purchased directly from an issuer, in which case no commissions or discounts are paid.

 

The primary consideration in placing portfolio security transactions with broker-dealers for execution is to obtain and maintain the availability of execution at the most favorable prices and in the most effective manner possible. Each of the Fund’s investment sub-advisers attempts to achieve this result by selecting broker-dealers to execute portfolio transactions on the basis of their professional capability, the value and quality of their brokerage services, including anonymity and trade confidentiality, and the level of their brokerage commissions.

 

Under each Sub-Advisory Agreement and as permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, an investment sub-adviser may cause a Fund to pay a broker-dealer that provides brokerage and research services to the investment sub-adviser an amount of commission for effecting a securities transaction for a Fund in excess of the amount other broker-dealers would have charged for the transaction if the sub-adviser determines in good faith that the greater commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by the executing broker-dealer viewed in terms of either a particular transaction or the sub-adviser’s overall responsibilities to the Trust and to its other clients. The term “brokerage and research services” includes: providing advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing, or selling securities, and the availability of securities or of purchasers or sellers of securities; furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy and the performance of accounts; and effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental thereto such as clearance and settlement.

 

Although commissions paid on every transaction will, in the judgment of the investment sub-adviser, be reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage services provided, commissions exceeding those which another broker might charge may be paid to broker-dealers (except the Distributor) who were selected to execute

 

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transactions on behalf of the Trust and the investment sub-adviser’s other clients in part for providing advice as to the availability of securities or of purchasers or sellers of securities and services in effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental thereto such as clearance and settlement.

 

Broker-dealers may be willing to furnish statistical, research and other factual information or services (“Research”) to an investment sub-adviser for no consideration other than brokerage or underwriting commissions. Research provided by brokers is used for the benefit of all of the investment sub-adviser’s clients and not solely or necessarily for the benefit of the Trust. The sub-adviser attempts to evaluate the quality of Research provided by brokers. Results of this effort are sometimes used by the sub-adviser as a consideration in the selection of brokers to execute portfolio transactions.

 

The investment advisory fee that the Trust pays on behalf of each Fund to MassMutual will not be reduced as a consequence of an investment sub-adviser’s receipt of brokerage and research services. To the extent the Trust’s portfolio transactions are used to obtain such services, the brokerage commissions paid by the Trust will exceed those that might otherwise be paid, by an amount which cannot now be determined. Such services would be useful and of value to an investment sub-adviser in serving both the Trust and other clients and, conversely, such services obtained by the placement of brokerage business of other clients would be useful to a sub-adviser in carrying out its obligations to the Trust.

 

Subject to the overriding objective of obtaining the best execution of orders, the Funds may use broker-dealer affiliates of their respective investment sub-advisers to effect portfolio brokerage transactions under procedures adopted by the Trustees. Pursuant to these procedures, the commission rates and other remuneration paid to the affiliated broker-dealer must be fair and reasonable in comparison to those of other broker-dealers for comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold during a comparable time period. This standard would allow the affiliated broker or dealer to receive no more than the remuneration which would be expected to be received by an unaffiliated broker.

 

The Funds may allocate brokerage transactions to broker-dealers (including affiliates of their respective investment sub-advisers) who have entered into arrangements with the Trust under which the broker-dealer allocates a portion of the commissions paid by a Fund toward the reduction of that Fund’s expenses. The transaction quality must, however, be comparable to that of other qualified broker-dealers.

 

From time to time the Board of Trustees for the Value Equity Fund and Blue Chip Growth Fund will review whether the recapture for the benefit of the Funds of some portion of the compensation paid by the Funds on portfolio transactions is legally permissible and advisable. The Board of Trustees intend to continue to review whether recapture opportunities are available and are legally permissible and, if so, to determine in the exercise of their business judgment whether it would be advisable for the Funds to participate, or continue to participate, in the commission recapture program.

 

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The following table discloses the broker commissions paid by the Funds for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004, December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002:

 

     Year ended
December 31, 2004


   Year ended
December 31, 2003


   Year ended
December 31, 2002


Strategic Balanced Fund*

          $ 0    $ 0

Diversified Value Fund**

            0      0

Fundamental Value Fund

            408,197      274,804

Value Equity Fund

            150,920      183,850

Large Cap Value Fund

            231,252      344,482

Indexed Equity Fund

            200,449      195,542

Blue Chip Growth Fund

            270,114      301,424

Large Cap Growth Fund

            78,808      121,684

Growth Equity Fund

            4,049,236      2,534,276

Aggressive Growth Fund

            441,150      340,373

OTC 100 Fund

            96,176      32,869

Focused Value Fund

            862,289      745,008

Small Company Value Fund

            516,696      319,119

Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund

            250,999      625,228

Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund

            495,206      370,556

Small Cap Growth Equity Fund

            899,852      633,637

Small Company Growth Fund

            494,206      145,370

Emerging Growth Fund

            791,807      554,542

Overseas Fund

            966,918      415,327
           

  

     $      $      $  
    

  

  


  * Commencement of operations December 31, 2003.
** Commencement of operations October 15, 2004.

 

The Overseas Fund paid $[        ], $24,794 and $8,707 to J.P. Morgan for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. J.P. Morgan is an affiliate of one of the Fund’s investment sub-advisers.

 

The Focused Value Fund paid $[        ], $42,312 and $1,940 to Harris and its affiliates for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

The Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund paid $[        ], $3,885 and $4,998 to J.P. Morgan for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. J.P. Morgan is an affiliate of the Fund’s investment sub-adviser.

 

SHAREHOLDER INVESTMENT ACCOUNT

 

A Shareholder Investment Account is established for each investor in the Funds. Each account contains a record of the shares of each Fund maintained by the Transfer Agent. No share certificate will be issued. Whenever a transaction takes place in the Shareholder Investment Account, the investor will be mailed a statement showing the transaction and the status of the account.

 

DESCRIPTION OF SHARES

 

The Trust is a series company. The Trust may issue an unlimited number of shares of multiple classes, in one or more series as the Trustees may authorize, with or without par value as the Trustees may prescribe. Each

 

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share of a particular class of a series represents an equal proportionate interest in that series with each other share of the same class, none having priority or preference over another. Each series is preferred over all other series in respect of the assets allocated to that series. Each share of a particular class of a series is entitled to a pro rata share of any distributions declared in respect of that class and, in the event of liquidation, a pro rata share of the net assets of that class remaining after satisfaction of outstanding liabilities. When issued, shares are fully paid and nonassessable and have no preemptive or subscription rights. Under the Trust’s Declaration of Trust, the Board of Trustees is authorized to create new series and classes without shareholder approval. To date shares of thirty-two separate series have been authorized, all of which constitute the interests in the Funds described in the Prospectus. Shares of each Fund entitle their holder to one vote for each dollar (or proportionate fractional vote for each fraction of a dollar) of net asset value per share of each Fund or class for each share held as to any matter on which such shareholders are entitled to vote.

 

Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. However, the Trust’s Declaration of Trust disclaims liability of the shareholders, Trustees, or officers of the Trust for acts or obligations of the Trust, which are binding only on the assets and property of the Trust, and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation, or instrument entered into or executed by the Trust or the Trustees. The Trust’s Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification out of the Trust property for all loss and expense of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is considered remote since it is limited to circumstances in which the disclaimer is inoperative and the Trust itself is unable to meet its obligations.

 

REDEMPTION OF SHARES

 

With respect to each Fund, the Trustees may suspend the right of redemption, postpone the date of payment or suspend the determination of net asset value (a) for any period during which the NYSE is closed (other than for customary weekend and holiday closing), (b) for any period during which trading in the markets the Fund normally uses is restricted, (c) when an emergency exists as determined by the SEC so that disposal of the Fund’s investments or a determination of its net asset value is not reasonably practicable, or (d) for such other periods as the SEC by order may permit for the protection of the Trust’s shareholders. While the Trust’s Declaration of Trust would permit it to redeem shares in cash or other assets of the Fund or both, the Trust has filed an irrevocable election with the SEC to pay in cash all requests for redemption received from any shareholder if the aggregate amount of such requests in any 90-day period does not exceed the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of a Fund’s net assets.

 

VALUATION OF PORTFOLIO SECURITIES

 

The net asset value per share of each Fund is determined by the Custodian at 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on each day the NYSE is open for trading and the Custodian is open for business. The NYSE currently is not open for trading on New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, President’s Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and on occasion is closed early or entirely due to weather or other conditions.

 

Equity securities are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a pricing service, authorized by the Board of Trustees, which provides the last reported sale price for securities listed on a national securities exchange or the official closing price on the NASDAQ National Market System, or in the case of over-the-counter securities not so listed, the last reported bid price. Debt securities (other than short-term obligations with a remaining maturity of sixty days or less) are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a pricing service, authorized by the Board of Trustees, which determines valuations taking into account appropriate factors such as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue,

 

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trading characteristics and other market data. Money market obligations with a remaining maturity of sixty days or less are valued at amortized cost unless such value does not represent fair value. All other securities and other assets, including debt securities the prices for which are supplied by a pricing agent but are deemed by MassMutual not to be representative of market values, but excluding money market instruments with a remaining maturity of sixty days or less and including some restricted securities and securities for which no market quotation is available, are valued at fair value in accordance with procedures approved by and determined in good faith by the Trustees, although the actual calculation may be done by others. Valuation methods approved by the Board of Trustees which are intended to reflect fair value may be used when pricing service information is not readily available or when a security’s value is believed to have been materially affected by a significant event, such as a natural disaster, an economic event like a bankruptcy filing, or a substantial fluctuation in domestic or foreign markets, that has occurred after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market). In such a case, the Fund’s value for a security is likely to be different from the last quoted market price or pricing service information. In addition, for each of the Trust’s foreign funds, a fair value pricing service is used to assist in the pricing of foreign securities. Due to the subjective and variable nature of fair value pricing, it is possible that the value determined for a particular asset may be materially different from the value realized upon such asset’s sale.

 

Portfolio securities traded on more than one U.S. national securities exchange or foreign securities exchange are valued at the last price on the business day as of which such value is being determined at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities. All assets and liabilities expressed in foreign currencies will be converted into U.S. dollars at the mean between the buying and selling rates of such currencies against U.S. dollars last quoted by any major bank. If such quotations are not available, the rate of exchange will be determined in accordance with policies established by the Trustees.

 

The proceeds received by each Fund for each issue or sale of its shares, all net investment income, and realized and unrealized gain will be specifically allocated to such Fund and constitute the underlying assets of that Fund. The underlying assets of each Fund will be segregated on the books of account, and will be charged with the liabilities in respect of such Fund and with a share of the general liabilities of the Trust. Expenses with respect to any two or more Funds are to be allocated in proportion to the net asset values of the respective Funds except where allocations of direct expenses can otherwise be fairly made. Each class of shares of a Fund will be charged with liabilities directly attributable to such class, and other Fund expenses are to be allocated in proportion to the net asset values of the respective classes.

 

TAXATION

 

Each Fund intends to qualify each year and elect to be taxed as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. In order to qualify as a “regulated investment company,” a Fund must, among other things: (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities, or foreign currencies, and other income (including gains from forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities, or currencies; and (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the close of each quarter of its taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the value of its total assets consists of cash, cash items, U.S. Government securities, and other securities limited generally with respect to any one issuer to not more than 5% of the total assets of the Fund and not more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets is invested in the securities of any issuer (other than U.S. Government securities). If a Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company, it will be treated as an ordinary corporation for federal income tax purposes.

 

As a regulated investment company electing to have its tax liability determined under Subchapter M, in general a Fund will not be subject to federal income tax on its ordinary income or capital gains that are distributed. As a Massachusetts business trust, a Fund under present law will not be subject to any excise or income taxes imposed by Massachusetts.

 

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An excise tax at the rate of 4% will be imposed on the excess, if any, of each Fund’s “required distribution” over its actual distributions in any calendar year. Generally, the “required distribution” is 98% of the Fund’s ordinary income for the calendar year plus 98% of its capital gain net income recognized during the one-year period ending on October 31 (or December 31, if the Fund so elects) plus undistributed amounts from prior years. Each Fund intends to make distributions sufficient to avoid imposition of the excise tax. Distributions declared by a Fund during October, November or December to shareholders of record on a date in any such month and paid by the Fund during the following January will be treated for federal tax purposes as paid by the Fund and received by shareholders on December 31 of the year in which declared.

 

Except in the case of certain shareholders eligible for preferential tax treatment, e.g., qualified retirement or pension trusts, shareholders of each Fund will be subject to federal income taxes on distributions made by the Fund whether received in cash or additional shares of the Fund. Distributions by each Fund of net income and short-term capital gains, if any, will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. Properly designated distributions of long-term capital gains, if any, will be taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gains, without regard to how long a shareholder has held shares of the Fund. Long-term capital gains generally will be subject to a 20% tax rate.

 

Dividends and distributions on Fund shares received shortly after their purchase, although in effect a return of capital, are subject to federal income taxes. Investment income and gains received by a Fund from sources outside the United States might be subject to foreign taxes which are withheld at the source. The effective rate of these foreign taxes cannot be determined in advance because it depends on the specific countries in which its assets will be invested, the amount of the assets invested in each such country and the possible applicability of treaty relief.

 

The Overseas Fund may be eligible to make an election under Section 853 of the Code so that any of its shareholders subject to federal income taxes will be able to claim a credit or deduction on their income tax returns for, and will be required to treat as part of the amounts distributed to them, their pro rata portion of qualified taxes paid by the Fund to foreign countries. The ability of shareholders of the Fund to claim a foreign tax credit is subject to certain limitations imposed by Section 904 of the Code, which in general limits the amount of foreign tax that may be used to reduce a shareholder’s U.S. tax liability to that amount of U.S. tax which would be imposed on the amount and type of income in respect of which the foreign tax was paid. In addition, the ability of shareholders to claim a foreign tax credit is subject to a holding period requirement. A shareholder who for U.S. income tax purposes claims a foreign tax credit in respect of Fund distributions may not claim a deduction for foreign taxes paid by the Fund, regardless of whether the shareholder itemizes deductions. Also, under Section 63 of the Code, no deduction for foreign taxes may be claimed by shareholders who do not itemize deductions on their federal income tax returns. It should also be noted that a tax-exempt shareholder, like other shareholders, will be required to treat as part of the amounts distributed to it a pro rata portion of the income taxes paid by the Fund to foreign countries. However, that income will generally be exempt from U.S. taxation by virtue of such shareholder’s tax-exempt status and such a shareholder will not be entitled to either a tax credit or a deduction with respect to such income. The Overseas Fund will notify its shareholders each year of the amount of dividends and distributions and the shareholder’s pro rata share of qualified taxes paid by the Fund to foreign countries. Investment by a Fund in “passive foreign investment companies” could subject the Fund to a U.S. federal income tax or other charge on the proceeds from the sale of its investment in such a company; however, this tax can be avoided by making an election to mark such investments to market annually or to treat the passive foreign investment company as a “qualified electing fund.”

 

Redemptions and exchanges of each Fund’s shares are taxable events and, accordingly, shareholders subject to federal income taxes may realize gains and losses on these transactions. If shares have been held for more than one year, gain or loss realized will be long-term capital gain or loss, provided the shareholder holds the shares as a capital asset. Long-term capital gains generally will be subject to a 20% tax rate. However, a loss on the sale of shares held for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any long-term capital gain dividend paid to the shareholder with respect to such shares. Furthermore, no loss will be allowed on the

 

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sale of Fund shares to the extent the shareholder acquired other shares of the same Fund within 30 days prior to the sale of the loss shares or 30 days after such sale. The state and local tax effects of distributions received from a Fund, and any special tax considerations associated with foreign investments of the Fund, should be examined by investors with regard to their own tax situation.

 

A Fund’s transactions in foreign currency-denominated debt instruments and its hedging activities will likely produce a difference between its book income and its taxable income. This difference may cause a portion of the Fund’s distributions of book income to constitute returns of capital for tax purposes or require the Fund to make distributions exceeding book income in order to permit the Fund to continue to qualify, and be taxed under Subchapter M of the Code, as a regulated investment company.

 

Under federal income tax law, a portion of the difference between the purchase price of zero-coupon securities in which a Fund has invested and their face value (“original issue discount”) is considered to be income to the Fund each year even though the Fund will not receive cash interest payments from these securities. This original issue discount (imputed income) will make up a part of the net investment income of the Fund which must be distributed to shareholders in order to maintain the qualification of the Fund as a regulated investment company and to avoid federal income tax at the level of the Fund.

 

The foregoing is a general and abbreviated summary of the applicable provisions of the Code and regulations currently in effect. For the complete provisions, reference should be made to the pertinent Code sections and regulations. The Code and regulations are subject to change by legislative or administrative action. This discussion of the federal income tax treatment of the Fund and its shareholders does not describe in any respect the tax treatment of any particular arrangement, e.g., tax-exempt trusts or insurance products, pursuant to which or by which investments in the Fund may be made.

 

EXPERTS

 

Ropes & Gray, One International Place, Boston, Massachusetts 02110 serves as counsel to the Trust.

 

The financial statements of each of the Funds are set forth in the Funds’ Annual Report as of December 31, 2004, and are incorporated herein by reference in reliance on the report of Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent accountants, given on the authority of that firm as experts in accounting and auditing. A copy of the Funds’ Annual Report as of December 31, 2004 is available, without charge, upon request by calling 888-309-3539.

 

GLOSSARY

 

Currency Transactions:    include forward currency contracts, exchange listed currency futures, exchange listed and OTC options on currencies, and currency swaps. A forward currency contract involves a privately negotiated obligation to purchase or sell (with delivery generally required) a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. A currency swap is an agreement to exchange cash flows based on the notional difference among two or more currencies and operates similarly to an interest rate swap.

 

Duration:    indicates how interest rate changes will affect a debt instrument’s price. As a measure of a fixed-income security’s cash flow, duration is an alternative to the concept of “term to maturity” in assessing the price volatility associated with changes in interest rates. Generally, the longer the duration, the more volatility an investor should expect. For example, the market price of a bond with a duration of two years would be expected to decline 2% if interest rates rose 1%. Conversely, the market price of the same bond would be expected to increase 2% if interest rates fell 1%. The market price of a bond with a duration of four years would be expected to increase or decline twice as much as the market price of a bond with a two-year duration. Duration measures a

 

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security’s maturity in terms of the average time required to receive the present value of all interest and principal payments as opposed to its term to maturity. The maturity of a security measures only the time until final payment is due; it does not take account of the pattern of a security’s cash flow over time, which would include how cash flow is affected by prepayments and by changes in interest rates. Incorporating a security’s yield, coupon interest payments, final maturity and option features into one measure, duration is computed by determining the weighted average maturity of a bond’s cash flows, where the present values of the cash flows serve as weights. Determining duration may involve a Fund’s investment sub-adviser’s estimates of future economic parameters, which may vary from actual future values.

 

NRSRO:    means a nationally recognized statistical rating organization. For a description of the ratings of two NRSROs, Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group (“S&P”) and Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), see the Appendix to the SAI. For example, the four investment grade ratings in descending order for debt securities as rated by Moody’s are Aaa, Aa, A and Baa- including Baa3. The four investment grade ratings for debt securities as rated by S&P are AAA, AA, A and BBB- including BBB-. For commercial paper, Moody’s two highest ratings are P-1 and P-2 and S&P’s two highest ratings are A-1 and A-2.

 

U.S. Government Securities:    include obligations issued, sponsored, assumed and guaranteed as to principal and interest by the Government of the United States, its agencies and instrumentalities, and securities backed by such obligations, including FHA/VA guaranteed mortgages.

 

The name MassMutual Select Funds is the designation of the Trustees under a Declaration of Trust dated May 28, 1993, as amended from time to time. The obligations of such Trust are not personally binding upon, nor shall resort be had to the property of any of the Trustees, shareholders, officers, employees or agents of such Trust, but only the property of the relevant Fund shall be bound.

 

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APPENDIX A—DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES RATINGS

 

Although the ratings of fixed-income securities by S&P and Moody’s are a generally accepted measurement of credit risk, they are subject to certain limitations. For example, ratings are based primarily upon historical events and do not necessarily reflect the future. Furthermore, there is a period of time between the issuance of a rating and the update of the rating, during which time a published rating may be inaccurate.

 

The descriptions of the S&P and Moody’s commercial paper, bond and municipal securities ratings are set forth below.

 

Commercial Paper Ratings:

 

S&P commercial paper ratings are graded into four categories, ranging from A for the highest quality obligations to D for the lowest. Issues assigned the highest rating of A are regarded as having the greatest capacity for timely payment. Issues in this category are further refined with the designations 1, 2, and 3 to indicate the relative degree of safety. The A-1 and A-2 categories are described as follows:

 

A-1    This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics will be noted with a plus (+) sign designation.

 

A-2    Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.

 

Moody’s employs three designations, all judged to be investment grade, to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers. The two highest designations are as follows:

 

Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 (or P-1) have a superior ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 (or P-1) repayment ability will normally be evidenced by many of the following characteristics:

 

    Leading market positions in well-established industries.

 

    High rates of return on funds employed.

 

    Conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection.

 

    Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation.

 

    Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.

 

Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 (or P-2) have a strong ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject to variation. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.

 

Bond Ratings:

 

S&P describes its four highest ratings for corporate debt as follows:

 

AAA    Debt rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by S&P. Capacity to pay interest and repay principal is extremely strong.

 

AA    Debt rated AA has a very strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal and differs from the higher rated issues only in a small degree.

 

A    Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.

 

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BBB    Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas such debt normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher rated categories.

 

The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

 

Moody’s describes its four highest corporate bond ratings as follows:

 

Aaa    Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as “gilt-edged.” Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.

 

Aa    Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they compose what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities.

 

A    Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and may be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment in the future.

 

Baa    Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.

 

Moody’s applies numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa in its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.

 

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APPENDIX B—PROXY VOTING POLICIES

 

The following represents the proxy voting policies (the “Policies”) of the MassMutual Select Funds (the “Funds”) with respect to the voting of proxies on behalf of each series of the Funds (the “Series”). It is the general policy of the Funds, and Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”) as investment manager to the Series, to delegate voting responsibilities and duties with respect to all proxies to the investment sub-advisers (the “Sub-Advisers”) of the Series.

 

I.    GENERAL PRINCIPLES

 

In voting proxies, the Sub-Advisers shall be guided by general fiduciary principles and their respective written proxy voting policies. The Sub-Advisers shall act prudently and solely in the best interest of the beneficial owners of the accounts they respectively manage, and for the exclusive purpose of providing benefit to such persons.

 

II.    SUB-ADVISERS

 

1.  The Sub-Advisers shall each have the duty to provide a copy of their written proxy voting policies to MassMutual and the Funds annually. The Sub-Advisers’ written proxy voting policies shall maintain procedures that address potential conflicts of interest.

 

2.  The Sub-Advisers shall each maintain a record of all proxy votes exercised on behalf of each series of the Funds for which they act as investment sub-adviser and shall furnish such records to MassMutual and the Funds annually.

 

3.  The Sub-Advisers shall report any exceptions to their respective proxy voting policies to MassMutual quarterly.

 

4.  The Sub-Advisers shall provide the Funds and MassMutual with all such information and documents relating to the Sub-Adviser’s proxy voting in a timely manner, as shall be necessary for the Funds and MassMutual to comply with applicable laws and regulations.

 

III.    THE FUNDS AND MASSMUTUAL

 

1.  The officers of the Funds shall annually update the Trustees after a review of the Sub-Advisers’ proxy voting policies and actual voting records.

 

2.  The Trustees of the Funds shall not vote proxies on behalf of the Funds or the Series.

 

3.  MassMutual shall not vote proxies on behalf of the Funds or the Series.

 

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ALLIANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT L.P.

 

Statement of Policies and Procedures for

Voting Proxies on Behalf of Discretionary Client Accounts

 

INTRODUCTION

 

As a registered investment adviser, Alliance Capital Management L.P. (“Alliance Capital”, “we” or “us”) has a fiduciary duty to act solely in the best interests of our clients. As part of this duty, we recognize that we must vote client securities in a timely manner and make voting decisions that are in the best interests of our clients.

 

This statement is intended to comply with Rule 206(4)-6 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. It sets forth our policies and procedures for voting proxies for our discretionary investment advisory clients, including investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. This statement is applicable to Alliance Capital’s growth and value investment groups investing on behalf of clients in both US and global securities.

 

PROXY POLICIES

 

This statement is designed to be responsive to the wide range of subjects that can have a significant effect on the investment value of the securities held in our clients’ accounts. These policies are not exhaustive due to the variety of proxy voting issues that we may be required to consider. Alliance Capital reserves the right to depart from these guidelines in order to avoid voting decisions that we believe may be contrary to our clients’ best interests. In reviewing proxy issues, we will apply the following general policies:

 

Elections of Directors:    Unless there is a proxy fight for seats on the Board or we determine that there are other compelling reasons for withholding votes for directors, we will vote in favor of the management proposed slate of directors. That said, we believe that directors have a duty to respond to shareholder actions that have received significant shareholder support. We may withhold votes for directors that fail to act on key issues such as failure to implement proposals to declassify boards, failure to implement a majority vote requirement, failure to submit a rights plan to a shareholder vote and failure to act on tender offers where a majority of shareholders have tendered their shares. In addition, we will withhold votes for directors who fail to attend at least seventy-five percent of board meetings within a given year without a reasonable excuse. Finally, we may withhold votes for directors of non-U.S. issuers where there is insufficient information about the nominees disclosed in the proxy statement.

 

Appointment of Auditors:    Alliance Capital believes that the company remains in the best position to choose the auditors and will generally support management’s recommendation. However, we recognize that there may be inherent conflicts when a company’s independent auditor performs substantial non-audit related services for the company. Therefore, we may vote against the appointment of auditors if the fees for non-audit related services are disproportionate to the total audit fees paid by the company or there are other reasons to question the independence of the company’s auditors.

 

Changes in Capital Structure:    Changes in a company’s charter, articles of incorporation or by-laws are often technical and administrative in nature. Absent a compelling reason to the contrary, Alliance Capital will cast its votes in accordance with the company’s management on such proposals. However, we will review and analyze on a case-by-case basis any non-routine proposals that are likely to affect the structure and operation of the company or have a material economic effect on the company. For example, we will generally support proposals to increase authorized common stock when it is necessary to implement a stock split, aid in a restructuring or acquisition or provide a sufficient number of shares for an employee savings plan, stock option or executive compensation plan. However, a satisfactory explanation of a company’s intentions must be disclosed in the proxy statement for proposals requesting an increase of greater than one hundred percent of the

 

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shares outstanding. We will oppose increases in authorized common stock where there is evidence that the shares will be used to implement a poison pill or another form of anti-takeover device, or if the issuance of new shares could excessively dilute the value of the outstanding shares upon issuance.

 

Corporate Restructurings, Mergers and Acquisitions:    Alliance Capital believes proxy votes dealing with corporate reorganizations are an extension of the investment decision. Accordingly, we will analyze such proposals on a case-by-case basis, weighing heavily the views of the research analysts that cover the company and the investment professionals managing the portfolios in which the stock is held.

 

Proposals Affecting Shareholder Rights:    Alliance Capital believes that certain fundamental rights of shareholders must be protected. We will generally vote in favor of proposals that give shareholders a greater voice in the affairs of the company and oppose any measure that seeks to limit those rights. However, when analyzing such proposals we will weigh the financial impact of the proposal against the impairment of shareholder rights.

 

Corporate Governance:    Alliance Capital recognizes the importance of good corporate governance in ensuring that management and the board of directors fulfill their obligations to the shareholders. We favor proposals promoting transparency and accountability within a company. For example, we will vote for proposals providing for equal access to proxies, a majority of independent directors on key committees, and separating the positions of chairman and chief executive officer.

 

Anti-Takeover Measures:    Alliance Capital believes that measures that impede takeovers or entrench management not only infringe on the rights of shareholders but may also have a detrimental effect on the value of the company. We will generally oppose proposals, regardless of whether they are advanced by management or shareholders, the purpose or effect of which is to entrench management or dilute shareholder ownership. Conversely, we support proposals that would restrict or otherwise eliminate anti-takeover measures that have already been adopted by corporate issuers. For example, we will support shareholder proposals that seek to require the company to submit a shareholder rights plan to a shareholder vote. We will evaluate, on a case-by-case basis, proposals to completely redeem or eliminate such plans. Furthermore, we will generally oppose proposals put forward by management (including blank check preferred stock, classified boards and supermajority vote requirements) that appear to be intended as management entrenchment mechanisms.

 

Executive Compensation:    Alliance Capital believes that company management and the compensation committee of the board of directors should, within reason, be given latitude to determine the types and mix of compensation and benefit awards offered. Whether proposed by a shareholder or management, we will review proposals relating to executive compensation plans on a case-by-case basis to ensure that the long-term interests of management and shareholders are properly aligned. We will analyze the proposed plans to ensure that shareholder equity will not be excessively diluted, the option exercise price is not below market price on the date of grant and an acceptable number of employees are eligible to participate in such programs. We will generally oppose plans that permit repricing of underwater stock options without shareholder approval. Other factors such as the company’s performance and industry practice will generally be factored into our analysis. We will support proposals to submit severance packages triggered by a change in control to a shareholder vote and proposals that seek additional disclosure of executive compensation. Finally, we will support shareholder proposals requiring companies to expense stock options because we view them as a large corporate expense.

 

Social and Corporate Responsibility:    Alliance Capital will review and analyze on a case-by-case basis proposals relating to social, political and environmental issues to determine whether they will have a financial impact on shareholder value. We will vote against proposals that are unduly burdensome or result in unnecessary and excessive costs to the company. We may abstain from voting on social proposals that do not have a readily determinable financial impact on shareholder value.

 

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PROXY VOTING PROCEDURES

 

Proxy Voting Committees

 

Our growth and value investment groups have formed separate proxy voting committees to establish general proxy policies for Alliance Capital and consider specific proxy voting matters as necessary. These committees periodically review new types of corporate governance issues, evaluate proposals not covered by these policies and recommend how we should generally vote on such issues. In addition, the committees, in conjunction with the analyst that covers the company, contact management and interested shareholder groups as necessary to discuss proxy issues. Members of the committees include senior investment personnel and representatives of the Corporate Legal Department. The committees may also evaluate proxies where we face a potential conflict of interest (as discussed below). Finally, the committees monitor adherence to guidelines, industry trends and review the policies contained in this statement from time to time.

 

Conflicts of Interest

 

Alliance Capital recognizes that there may be a potential conflict of interest when we vote a proxy solicited by an issuer whose retirement plan we manage, whose retirement plan we administer, or with whom we have another business or personal relationship that may affect how we vote on the issuer’s proxy. We believe that centralized management of proxy voting, oversight by the proxy voting committees and adherence to these policies ensures that proxies are voted with only our clients’ best interests in mind. That said, we have implemented additional procedures to ensure that our votes are not the product of a conflict of interests, including: (i) requiring anyone involved in the decision making process to disclose to the chairman of the appropriate proxy committee any potential conflict that they are aware of and any contact that they have had with any interested party regarding a proxy vote; (ii) prohibiting employees involved in the decision making process or vote administration from revealing how we intend to vote on a proposal in order to reduce any attempted influence from interested parties; and (iii) where a material conflict of interests exists, reviewing our proposed vote by applying a series of objective tests and, where necessary, considering the views of a third party research service to ensure that our voting decision is consistent with our clients’ best interests. For example, if our proposed vote is consistent with our stated proxy voting policy, no further review is necessary. If our proposed vote is contrary to our stated proxy voting policy but is also contrary to management’s recommendation, no further review is necessary. If our proposed vote is contrary to our stated proxy voting policy or is not covered by our policy, is consistent with management’s recommendation, and is also consistent with the views of an independent source, no further review is necessary. If our proposed vote is contrary to our stated proxy voting policy or is not covered by our policy, is consistent with management’s recommendation and is contrary to the views of an independent source, the proposal is reviewed by the appropriate proxy committee for final determination.

 

Proxies of Certain Non-US Issuers

 

Proxy voting in certain countries requires “share blocking.” Shareholders wishing to vote their proxies must deposit their shares shortly before the date of the meeting (usually one-week) with a designated depositary. During this blocking period, shares that will be voted at the meeting cannot be sold until the meeting has taken place and the shares are returned to the clients’ custodian banks. Alliance Capital may determine that the value of exercising the vote does not outweigh the detriment of not being able to transact in the shares during this period. Accordingly, if share blocking is required we may abstain from voting those shares. In such a situation we would have determined that the cost of voting exceeds the expected benefit to the client.

 

Proxy Voting Records

 

Clients may obtain information about how we voted proxies on their behalf by contacting their Alliance Capital administrative representative. Alternatively, clients may make a written request for proxy voting information to: Mark R. Manley, Senior Vice President & Acting General Counsel, Alliance Capital Management L.P., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

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July 2003

 

ALLIANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT L.P.

 

Description of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

 

On January 31, 2003 the Securities and Exchange Commission adopted Rule 206(4)-6 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 which places certain requirements on investment advisers who have voting authority over client securities. The rule requires, among other things, that advisers provide their clients with a description of their voting policies and procedures, disclose to clients where they can get a full copy of the policies and procedures and disclose how they can obtain information about how their adviser voted with respect to their securities. Set forth below is a description of our proxy voting policies and instructions regarding how clients may obtain proxy voting information.

 

As a registered investment adviser that exercises proxy voting authority over client securities, Alliance Capital Management L.P. has a fiduciary duty to vote proxies in a timely manner and make voting decisions that are in our clients’ best interests. In this regard, we have adopted a Statement of Policies and Procedures for Voting Proxies on Behalf of Discretionary Client Accounts (the “Statement of Policies and Procedures”). This Statement of Policies and Procedures reflects the policies of Alliance Capital, including its Bernstein Investment Research and Management unit, and Alliance Capital’s investment management subsidiaries.

 

Our Statement of Policy and Procedures is a set of proxy voting guidelines that, when followed, is intended to maximize the value of the securities in our clients’ accounts. It describes Alliance Capital’s approach to analyzing voting issues, identifies the persons responsible for determining how to vote proxies and includes our procedures for addressing material conflicts of interest that may arise between our interests and those of our clients in connection with our consideration of a proxy.

 

In addition, we have adopted a Proxy Voting Manual that provides further detail into our proxy voting process and addresses a range of specific voting issues.

 

Clients may obtain a copy of the Statement of Policies and Procedures, our Proxy Voting Manual, as well as information about how Alliance Capital voted with respect to their securities by contacting their Alliance Capital administrative representative. Alternatively, clients may make a written request to: Mark R. Manley, Senior Vice President and Assistant General Counsel, Alliance Capital Management L.P., 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10105.

 

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AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, INC.

 

PROXY VOTING POLICIES

 

American Century Investment Management, Inc. (“American Century”) is the investment manager for a variety of clients, including the American Century family of mutual funds. As such, it has been delegated the authority to vote proxies with respect to investments held in the accounts it manages. The following is a statement of the proxy voting policies that have been adopted by American Century.

 

General Principles

 

In voting proxies, American Century is guided by general fiduciary principles. It must act prudently, solely in the interest of our clients, and for the exclusive purpose of providing benefits to them. American Century will attempt to consider all factors of its vote that could affect the value of the investment. We will not subordinate the interests of clients in the value of their investments to unrelated objectives. In short, American Century will vote proxies in the manner that we believe will do the most to maximize shareholder value.

 

Specific Proxy Matters

 

A.    Routine Matters

 

1.    Election of Directors

 

a.  Generally.    American Century will generally support the election of directors that result in a board made up of a majority of independent directors. In general, American Century will vote in favor of management’s director nominees if they are running unopposed. American Century believes that management is in the best possible position to evaluate the qualifications of directors and the needs and dynamics of a particular board. American Century of course maintains the ability to vote against any candidate whom it feels is not qualified. For example, we will generally vote for management’s director nominees unless there are specific concerns about the individual, such as criminal wrongdoing or breach of fiduciary responsibilities. Conversely, we will vote against individual directors if they do not provide an adequate explanation for repeated absences at board meetings. When management’s nominees are opposed in a proxy contest, American Century will evaluate which nominees’ publicly-announced management policies and goals are most likely to maximize shareholder value, as well as the past performance of the incumbents. In cases where American Century’s clients are significant holders of a company’s voting securities, management’s recommendations will be reviewed with the client or an appropriate fiduciary responsible for the client (e.g., a committee of the independent directors of a fund, the trustee of a retirement plan).

 

b.  Committee Service.    American Century will withhold votes for non-independent directors who serve on the audit, compensation and/or nominating committees of the board.

 

c.  Classification of Boards.    American Century will support proposals that seek to declassify boards. Conversely, American Century will oppose efforts to adopt classified board structures.

 

d.  Majority Independent Board.    American Century will support proposals calling for a majority of independent directors on a board. We believe that a majority of independent directors can helps to facilitate objective decision making and enhances accountability to shareholders.

 

e.  Withholding Campaigns.    American Century will support proposals calling for shareholders to withhold votes for directors where such actions will advance the principles set forth in paragraphs (a) through (d) above.

 

2.    Ratification of Selection of Auditors

 

American Century will generally rely on the judgment of the issuer’s audit committee in selecting the independent auditors who will provide the best service to the company. American Century believes that

 

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independence of the auditors is paramount and will vote against auditors whose independence appears to be impaired. We will vote against proposed auditors in those circumstances where (1) an auditor has a financial interest in or association with the company, and is therefore not independent; (2) non-audit fees comprise more than 50% of the total fees paid by the company to the audit firm; or (3) there is reason to believe that the independent auditor has previously rendered an opinion to the issuer that is either inaccurate or not indicative of the company’s financial position.

 

B.    Equity-Based Compensation Plans

 

American Century believes that equity-based incentive plans are economically significant issues upon which shareholders are entitled to vote. American Century recognizes that equity-based compensation plans can be useful in attracting and maintaining desirable employees. The cost associated with such plans must be measured if plans are to be used appropriately to maximize shareholder value. American Century will conduct a case-by-case analysis of each stock option, stock bonus or similar plan or amendment, and generally approve management’s recommendations with respect to adoption of or amendments to a company’s equity-based compensation plans, provided that the total number of shares reserved under all of a company’s plans is reasonable and not excessively dilutive.

 

American Century will review equity-based compensation plans or amendments thereto on a case-by-case basis. Factors that will be considered in the determination include the company’s overall capitalization, the performance of the company relative to its peers, and the maturity of the company and its industry; for example, technology companies often use options broadly throughout its employee base which may justify somewhat greater dilution.

 

Amendments which are proposed in order to bring a company’s plan within applicable legal requirements will be reviewed by American Century’s legal counsel; amendments to executive bonus plans to comply with IRS Section 162(m) disclosure requirements, for example, are generally approved.

 

American Century will generally vote against the adoption of plans or plan amendments that:

 

    provide for immediate vesting of all stock options in the event of a change of control of the company (see “Anti-Takeover Proposals” below);

 

    reset outstanding stock options at a lower strike price unless accompanied by a corresponding and proportionate reduction in the number of shares designated. American Century will generally oppose adoption of stock option plans that explicitly or historically permit repricing of stock options, regardless of the number of shares reserved for issuance, since their effect is impossible to evaluate;

 

    establish restriction periods shorter than three years for restricted stock grants;

 

    do not reasonably associate awards to performance of the company; and

 

    are excessively dilutive to the company.

 

C.    Anti-Takeover Proposals

 

In general, American Century will vote against any proposal, whether made by management or shareholders, which American Century believes would materially discourage a potential acquisition or takeover. In most cases an acquisition or takeover of a particular company will increase share value. The adoption of anti-takeover measures may prevent or frustrate a bid from being made, may prevent consummation of the acquisition, and may have a negative effect on share price when no acquisition proposal is pending. The items below discuss specific anti-takeover proposals.

 

1.    Cumulative Voting

 

American Century will vote in favor of any proposal to adopt cumulative voting and will vote against any proposal to eliminate cumulative voting that is already in place, except in cases where a company has a staggered

 

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board. Cumulative voting gives minority shareholders a stronger voice in the company and a greater chance for representation on the board. American Century believes that the elimination of cumulative voting constitutes an anti-takeover measure.

 

2.    Staggered Board

 

If a company has a “staggered board,” its directors are elected for terms of more than one year and only a segment of the board stands for election in any year. Therefore, a potential acquiror cannot replace the entire board in one year even if it controls a majority of the votes. Although staggered boards may provide some degree of continuity and stability of leadership and direction to the board of directors, American Century believes that staggered boards are primarily an anti-takeover device and will vote against them. However, American Century does not necessarily vote against the re-election of staggered boards.

 

3.    “Blank Check” Preferred Stock

 

Blank check preferred stock gives the board of directors the ability to issue preferred stock, without further shareholder approval, with such rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions as may be set by the board. In response to a hostile take-over attempt, the board could issue such stock to a friendly party or “white knight” or could establish conversion or other rights in the preferred stock which would dilute the common stock and make an acquisition impossible or less attractive. The argument in favor of blank check preferred stock is that it gives the board flexibility in pursuing financing, acquisitions or other proper corporate purposes without incurring the time or expense of a shareholder vote. Generally, American Century will vote against blank check preferred stock. However, American Century may vote in favor of blank check preferred if the proxy statement discloses that such stock is limited to use for a specific, proper corporate objective as a financing instrument.

 

4.    Elimination of Preemptive Rights

 

When a company grants preemptive rights, existing shareholders are given an opportunity to maintain their proportional ownership when new shares are issued. A proposal to eliminate preemptive rights is a request from management to revoke that right.

 

While preemptive rights will protect the shareholder from having its equity diluted, it may also decrease a company’s ability to raise capital through stock offerings or use stock for acquisitions or other proper corporate purposes. Preemptive rights may therefore result in a lower market value for the company’s stock. In the long term, shareholders could be adversely affected by preemptive rights. American Century generally votes against proposals to grant preemptive rights, and for proposals to eliminate preemptive rights.

 

5.    Non-targeted Share Repurchase

 

A non-targeted share repurchase is generally used by company management to prevent the value of stock held by existing shareholders from deteriorating. A non-targeted share repurchase may reflect management’s belief in the favorable business prospects of the company. American Century finds no disadvantageous effects of a non-targeted share repurchase and will generally vote for the approval of a non-targeted share repurchase subject to analysis of the company’s financial condition.

 

6.    Increase in Authorized Common Stock

 

The issuance of new common stock can also be viewed as an anti-takeover measure, although its effect on shareholder value would appear to be less significant than the adoption of blank check preferred. American Century will evaluate the amount of the proposed increase and the purpose or purposes for which the increase is sought. If the increase is not excessive and is sought for proper corporate purposes, the increase will be approved. Proper corporate purposes might include, for example, the creation of additional stock to accommodate a stock

 

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split or stock dividend, additional stock required for a proposed acquisition, or additional stock required to be reserved upon exercise of employee stock option plans or employee stock purchase plans. Generally, American Century will vote in favor of an increase in authorized common stock of up to 100%; increases in excess of 100% are evaluated on a case-by-case basis, and will be voted affirmatively if management has provided sound justification for the increase.

 

7.    “Supermajority” Voting Provisions or Super Voting Share Classes

 

A “supermajority” voting provision is a provision placed in a company’s charter documents which would require a “supermajority” (ranging from 66 to 90%) of shareholders and shareholder votes to approve any type of acquisition of the company. A super voting share class grants one class of shareholders a greater per-share vote than those of shareholders of other voting classes. American Century believes that these are standard anti-takeover measures and will vote against them. The supermajority provision makes an acquisition more time-consuming and expensive for the acquiror. A super voting share class favors one group of shareholders disproportionately to economic interest. Both are often proposed in conjunction with other anti-takeover measures.

 

8.    “Fair Price” Amendments

 

This is another type of charter amendment that would require an offeror to pay a “fair” and uniform price to all shareholders in an acquisition. In general, fair price amendments are designed to protect shareholders from coercive, two-tier tender offers in which some shareholders may be merged out on disadvantageous terms. Fair price amendments also have an anti-takeover impact, although their adoption is generally believed to have less of a negative effect on stock price than other anti-takeover measures. American Century will carefully examine all fair price proposals. In general, American Century will vote against fair price proposals unless it can be determined from the proposed operation of the fair price proposal that it is likely that share price will not be negatively affected and the proposal will not have the effect of discouraging acquisition proposals.

 

9.    Limiting the Right to Call Special Shareholder Meetings.

 

The incorporation statutes of many states allow minority shareholders at a certain threshold level of ownership (frequently 10%) to call a special meeting of shareholders. This right can be eliminated (or the threshold increased) by amendment to the company’s charter documents. American Century believes that the right to call a special shareholder meeting is significant for minority shareholders; the elimination of such right will be viewed as an anti-takeover measure and we will vote against proposals attempting to eliminate this right and for proposals attempting to restore it.

 

10.    Poison Pills or Shareholder Rights Plans

 

Many companies have now adopted some version of a poison pill plan (also known as a shareholder rights plan). Poison pill plans generally provide for the issuance of additional equity securities or rights to purchase equity securities upon the occurrence of certain hostile events, such as the acquisition of a large block of stock.

 

The basic argument against poison pills is that they depress share value, discourage offers for the company and serve to “entrench” management. The basic argument in favor of poison pills is that they give management more time and leverage to deal with a takeover bid and, as a result, shareholders may receive a better price. American Century believes that the potential benefits of a poison pill plan are outweighed by the potential detriments. American Century will generally vote against all forms of poison pills.

 

We will, however, consider on a case-by-case basis poison pills that are very limited in time and preclusive effect. We will generally vote in favor of such a poison pill if it is linked to a business strategy that will—in our

 

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view—likely result in greater value for shareholders, if the term is less than three years, and if shareholder approval is required to reinstate the expired plan or adopt a new plan at the end of this term.

 

11.    Golden Parachutes

 

Golden parachute arrangements provide substantial compensation to executives who are terminated as a result of a takeover or change in control of their company. The existence of such plans in reasonable amounts probably has only a slight anti-takeover effect. In voting, American Century will evaluate the specifics of the plan presented.

 

12.    Reincorporation

 

Reincorporation in a new state is often proposed as one part of a package of anti-takeover measures. Several states (such as Pennsylvania, Ohio and Indiana) now provide some type of legislation that greatly discourages takeovers. Management believes that Delaware in particular is beneficial as a corporate domicile because of the well-developed body of statutes and case law dealing with corporate acquisitions.

 

We will examine reincorporation proposals on a case-by-case basis. If American Century believes that the reincorporation will result in greater protection from takeovers, the reincorporation proposal will be opposed. We will also oppose reincorporation proposals involving jurisdictions that specify that directors can recognize non-shareholder interests over those of shareholders. When reincorporation is proposed for a legitimate business purpose and without the negative effects identified above, American Century will vote affirmatively.

 

13.    Confidential Voting

 

Companies that have not previously adopted a “confidential voting” policy allow management to view the results of shareholder votes. This gives management the opportunity to contact those shareholders voting against management in an effort to change their votes.

 

Proponents of secret ballots argue that confidential voting enables shareholders to vote on all issues on the basis of merit without pressure from management to influence their decision. Opponents argue that confidential voting is more expensive and unnecessary; also, holding shares in a nominee name maintains shareholders’ confidentiality. American Century believes that the only way to insure anonymity of votes is through confidential voting, and that the benefits of confidential voting outweigh the incremental additional cost of administering a confidential voting system. Therefore, we will vote in favor of any proposal to adopt confidential voting.

 

14.    Opting In or Out of State Takeover Laws

 

State takeover laws typically are designed to make it more difficult to acquire a corporation organized in that state. American Century believes that the decision of whether or not to accept or reject offers of merger or acquisition should be made by the shareholders, without unreasonably restrictive state laws that may impose ownership thresholds or waiting periods on potential acquirors. Therefore, American Century will vote in favor of opting out of restrictive state takeover laws.

 

C.    Other Matters

 

1.    Shareholder Proposals Involving Social, Moral or Ethical Matters

 

American Century will generally vote management’s recommendation on issues that primarily involve social, moral or ethical matters, such as the MacBride Principles pertaining to operations in Northern Ireland. While the resolution of such issues may have an effect on shareholder value, the precise economic effect of such proposals, and individual shareholder’s preferences regarding such issues is often unclear. Where this is the case, American Century believes it is generally impossible to know how to vote in a manner that would accurately

 

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reflect the views of American Century clients, and therefore will review management’s assessment of the economic effect of such proposals and rely upon it if we believe its assessment is not unreasonable.

 

Shareholders may also introduce social, moral or ethical proposals which are the subject of existing law or regulation. Examples of such proposals would include a proposal to require disclosure of a company’s contributions to political action committees or a proposal to require a company to adopt a non-smoking workplace policy. American Century believes that such proposals are better addressed outside the corporate arena, and will vote with management’s recommendation; in addition, American Century will generally vote against any proposal which would require a company to adopt practices or procedures which go beyond the requirements of existing, directly applicable law.

 

2.    Anti-Greenmail Proposals

 

“Anti-greenmail” proposals generally limit the right of a corporation, without a shareholder vote, to pay a premium or buy out a 5% or greater shareholder. Management often argues that they should not be restricted from negotiating a deal to buy out a significant shareholder at a premium if they believe it is in the best interest of the company. Institutional shareholders generally believe that all shareholders should be able to vote on such a significant use of corporate assets. American Century believes that any repurchase by the company at a premium price of a large block of stock should be subject to a shareholder vote. Accordingly, it will vote in favor of anti-greenmail proposals.

 

3.    Indemnification

 

American Century will generally vote in favor of a corporation’s proposal to indemnify its officers and directors in accordance with applicable state law. Indemnification arrangements are often necessary in order to attract and retain qualified directors. The adoption of such proposals appears to have little effect on share value.

 

4.    Non-Stock Incentive Plans

 

Management may propose a variety of cash-based incentive or bonus plans to stimulate employee performance. In general, the cash or other corporate assets required for most incentive plans is not material, and American Century will vote in favor of such proposals, particularly when the proposal is recommended in order to comply with IRC Section 162(m) regarding salary disclosure requirements. Case-by-case determinations will be made of the appropriateness of the amount of shareholder value transferred by proposed plans.

 

5.    Director Tenure

 

These proposals ask that age and term restrictions be placed on the board of directors. American Century believes that these types of blanket restrictions are not necessarily in the best interests of shareholders and therefore will vote against such proposals, unless they have been recommended by management.

 

6.    Directors’ Stock Options Plans

 

American Century believes that stock options are an appropriate form of compensation for directors, and American Century will vote for director stock option plans which are reasonable and do not result in excessive shareholder dilution. Analysis of such proposals will be made on a case-by-case basis, and will take into account total board compensation and the company’s total exposure to stock option plan dilution.

 

7.    Director Share Ownership

 

American Century will vote against shareholder proposals which would require directors to hold a minimum number of the company’s shares to serve on the Board of Directors, in the belief that such ownership should be at the discretion of Board members.

 

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Monitoring Potential Conflicts of Interest

 

Corporate management has a strong interest in the outcome of proposals submitted to shareholders. As a consequence, management often seeks to influence large shareholders to vote with their recommendations on particularly controversial matters. In the vast majority of cases, these communications with large shareholders amount to little more than advocacy for management’s positions and give American Century staff the opportunity to ask additional questions about the matter being presented. Companies with which American Century has direct business relationships could theoretically use these relationships to attempt to unduly influence the manner in which American Century votes on matters for its clients. To ensure that such a conflict of interest does not affect proxy votes cast for American Century clients, our proxy voting personnel regularly catalog companies with whom American Century has significant business relationships; all discretionary (including case-by-case) voting for these companies will be voted by the client or an appropriate fiduciary responsible for the client (e.g., a committee of the independent directors of a fund or the trustee of a retirement plan).

 

************************************************************

 

The voting policies expressed above are of course subject to modification in certain circumstances and will be reexamined from time to time. With respect to matters that do not fit in the categories stated above, American Century will exercise its best judgment as a fiduciary to vote in the manner which will most enhance shareholder value.

 

Case-by-case determinations will be made by American Century staff, which is overseen by the General Counsel of American Century, in consultation with equity managers. Electronic records will be kept of all votes made.

 

Original 6/1/1989

 

Revised 12/05/1991

 

Revised 2/15/1997

 

Revised 8/1/1999

 

Revised 7/1/2003

 

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CLOVER CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

(as Amended July 23, 2003)

 

1.    Proxy Voting Policies

 

Clover Capital Management, Inc. (“Clover Capital”) votes the proxies received by it on behalf of its client shareholders unless the client has specifically instructed it otherwise.

 

Clover Capital shall vote proxies related to securities held by any client in a manner solely in the interest of the client. Clover Capital shall consider only those factors that relate to the client’s investment, including how its vote will economically impact and affect the value of the client’s investment. Proxy votes generally will be cast in favor of proposals that maintain or strengthen the shared interests of shareholders and management, increase shareholder value, maintain or increase shareholder influence over the issuer’s board of directors and management, and maintain or increase the rights of shareholders; proxy votes generally will be cast against proposals having the opposite effect. As part of the process, Clover Capital subscribes to an outside proxy consultant, Institutional Shareholder Services “ISS”, and utilizes its data and analysis to augment the work done by Clover Capital’s relevant analyst (i.e. the analyst responsible for that particular security). However, in voting on each and every issue, the relevant analyst will be ultimately responsible for voting proxies in the best interests of Clover Capital’s clients and shall vote in a prudent, diligent fashion and only after a careful evaluation of the issue presented on the ballot.

 

a.  Proxy Voting Procedures

 

Unless the power to vote proxies for a client is reserved to that client (or in the case of an employee benefit plan, the plan’s trustee or other fiduciaries), Clover Capital, through its relevant analysts, will be responsible for voting the proxies related to that account.

 

All proxies and ballots will be logged in upon receipt and the materials, which include ISS’s proxy voting recommendations, will be forwarded to the appropriate analyst for review. The analyst then votes the proxies which may or may not correspond to the ISS recommendations. In practice, the ISS recommendations correspond with most of Clover Capital’s analysts’ proxy voting decisions.

 

Clover has standard reasons for and against proposals, which have been approved by the Clover Compliance Department. After reviewing the proxy, the analyst will report how he/she wants to vote along with the rationale to be used when voting.

 

Should an analyst respond with a new rationale, it will be approved by the Clover Compliance Department before the vote is cast.

 

Proxies received will be voted promptly in a manner consistent with the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures stated and guidelines (if any) issued by client (or in the case of an employee benefit plan, the plan’s trustee or other fiduciaries).

 

Records are kept on how each proxy is voted. Such records may be maintained by a third party proxy consultant that will provide a copy of the documents promptly upon request.

 

On an ongoing basis, the analysts will monitor corporate management of issuers for securities they cover and for which are held in clients’ accounts and where appropriate will communicate with the management of such issuers.

 

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Periodically, or at least annually, the Clover Compliance Department will:

 

    Review our proxy voting process and verify that it is being implemented in a manner consistent with the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures and the guidelines (if any) issued by the client (or in the case of an employee benefit plan, the plan’s trustee or other fiduciaries);

 

    When requested by client, report to the client how each proxy sent to Company on behalf of the client was voted, by forwarding a copy of the completed ballot card or in some other written matter;

 

    Review the files to verify that records of the voting of the proxies have been properly maintained, which is keeping records on site for 2 years and off site in storage thereafter; and

 

    When requested, prepare a written report for a client regarding compliance with the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures.

 

    Review the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures to insure they are up-to-date.

 

Proxy Voting Guidelines

 

In the interest of good corporate governance and the best interest of our clients, the following general guidelines will be employed when voting corporate proxies on behalf of Clover Capital’s clients. Clover Capital does, however, recognize that unusual circumstances may merit occasional deviation from these guidelines, but it expects those situations to be the rare exception to the following rules:

 

a.  Clover Capital will vote against the authorization of new stock options if the sum of the newly authorized option package and all existing options outstanding exceeds 7% of the firm’s total outstanding shares. While Clover Capital recognizes the incentive benefits that options can provide, Clover Capital believes that a dilutive effort beyond 7% of the share base offsets the benefits. An exception to this 7% limitation may be made in cases where a new management team has been hired from outside the company within the prior 12 months and has therefore not been a party to any existing option package at that particular firm.

 

b.  Clover Capital will favor the annual election of directors.

 

c.  Clover Capital will oppose the re-incorporation of domestic companies into other nations.

 

d.  Clover Capital will oppose shareholder resolutions that are motivated by the social beliefs of the resolution’s sponsor rather than designed to maximize shareholder value or improve a company’s governance practices.

 

e.  Clover Capital will vote to retain a company’s current public auditor unless we have reason to believe the shareholder will benefit from an auditor change.

 

f.  Clover Capital will vote against the creation of so called “poison pills” and for shareholder resolutions calling for their removal.

 

g.  Clover Capital will generally favor shareholder proposals which separate the position of Board Chair and Chief Executive Officer.

 

h.  Clover Capital will vote in favor of shareholder proposals calling for the expensing of stock options, because failure to do so results in chronic overstatement of earnings, which is not helpful to shareholders.

 

i.  Clover Capital will vote in favor of shareholder proposals calling for the replacement of “super majority” vote thresholds with simple majority vote requirements.

 

2.    Conflicts of Interest

 

Clover Capital stock is not publicly traded, and Clover Capital is not otherwise affiliated with any issuer whose shares are available for purchase by client accounts. Further, no Clover Capital affiliate currently provides

 

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brokerage, underwriting, insurance, banking or other financial services to issuers whose shares are available for purchase by client accounts.

 

Where a client of Clover Capital is a publicly traded company in its own right, Clover Capital may be restricted from acquiring that company’s securities for the client’s benefit. Further, while Clover Capital believes that any particular proxy issues involving companies that engage Clover Capital, either directly or through their pension committee or otherwise, to manage assets on their behalf, generally will not present conflict of interest dangers for the firm or its clients, in order to avoid even the appearance of a conflict of interest, Clover Compliance will determine, by surveying the Firm’s employees or otherwise, whether Clover Capital, an affiliate or any of their officers has a business, familial or personal relationship with the issuer itself or the issuer’s pension plan, corporate directors or candidates for directorships. In the event that any such conflict of interest is found to exist, Clover Capital will ensure that any such conflict of interest does not influence Clover Capital’s vote by adhering to all recommendations made by the outside proxy consultant that Clover Capital utilizes. Clover Capital will seek to resolve any conflicts of interests that may arise prior to voting proxies in a manner that reflects the best interests of its clients.

 

    [Insert Cooke & Bieler]

 

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SUMMARY OF DAVIS ADVISORS’

 

PROXY VOTING PROCEDURES AND POLICIES

 

Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. (“Davis Advisors”) votes on behalf of its clients in matters of corporate governance through the proxy voting process. Davis Advisors takes its ownership responsibilities very seriously and believes the right to vote proxies for its clients’ holdings is a significant asset of the clients. Davis Advisors exercises its voting responsibilities as a fiduciary, solely with the goal of maximizing the value of its clients’ investments.

 

Davis Advisors votes proxies with a focus on the investment implications of each issue. For each proxy vote, Davis Advisors takes into consideration its duty to clients and all other relevant facts available to Davis Advisors at the time of the vote. Therefore, while these guidelines provide a framework for voting, votes are ultimately cast on a case-by-case basis.

 

Davis Advisors has adopted written Proxy Voting Procedures and Policies and established a Proxy Oversight Group to oversee voting policies and deal with potential conflicts of interest. In evaluating issues, the Proxy Oversight Group may consider information from many sources, including the portfolio manager for each client account, management of a company presenting a proposal, shareholder groups, and independent proxy research services.

 

Clients may obtain a copy of Davis Advisors’ Proxy Voting Procedures and Policies, and/or a copy of how their own proxies were voted, by writing to:

 

Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.

Attn: Chief Compliance Officer

2949 East Elvira Road, Suite 101

Tucson, Arizona, 85706

 

A copy of Davis Advisors’ Proxy Voting Procedures and Policies is also included in Davis Advisors’ Form ADV Part II.

 

Board of Directors Issues

 

We look for directors to construct long-term compensation plans that do not allow for senior executives to be excessively compensated if long-term returns to shareholders are poor.

 

Directors also bear responsibility for the presentation of a company’s financial statements and for the choice of broad accounting policies. We believe directors should favor conservative policies.

 

We generally vote against proposals to classify the board. We generally vote for proposals to repeal classified boards and to elect all directors annually.

 

Executive Compensation

 

We believe in paying for performance. We recognize that compensation levels must be competitive and realistic and that under a fair system exceptional managers deserve to be paid exceptionally well.

 

Corporate Governance Issues

 

Two principals which Davis Advisors focuses on in considering corporate governance issues are (i) Preserve and expand the power of shareholders in areas of corporate governance; and (ii) Allow responsible management teams to run the business

 

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We will generally vote against management proposals to ratify a poison pill. We will generally vote for shareholder proposals to redeem a poison pill.

 

We will generally vote against dual class exchange offers. We will generally vote against dual class recapitalizations.

 

We will generally vote against management proposals to require a supermajority shareholder vote to approve charter and bylaw amendments. We will generally vote for shareholder proposals to lower supermajority shareholder vote requirements for charter and bylaw amendments.

 

We will generally vote against proposals to classify the board. We will generally vote for proposals to repeal classified boards and to elect all directors annually.

 

We will generally vote against proposals that provide that directors may be removed only for cause. We will generally vote for proposals to restore shareholder ability to remove directors with or without cause.

 

We will generally vote against proposals that provide that only continuing directors may elect replacements to fill board vacancies. We will generally vote for proposals that permit shareholders to elect directors to fill board vacancies.

 

We will generally vote for proposals to ratify auditors, unless any of the following apply: (i) An auditor has a financial interest in or association with the company (other than to receive reasonable compensation for services rendered), and is therefore not independent, (ii) Fees for non-audit services are excessive, or (iii) There is reason to believe that the independent auditor has rendered an opinion which is neither accurate nor indicative of the company’s financial position.

 

Conflicts of Interest

 

A potential conflict of interest arises when Davis Advisors has business interests that may not be consistent with the best interests of its client. In reviewing proxy issues to identify any potential material conflicts between Davis Advisors’ interests and those of its clients.

 

Davis Advisors’ Proxy Oversight Group is charged with resolving material potential conflicts of interest which it becomes aware of. It is charged with resolving conflicts in a manner that is consistent with the best interests of clients. There are many acceptable methods of resolving potential conflicts, and the Proxy Oversight Group exercises its judgment and discretion to determine an appropriate means of resolving a potential conflict in any given situation:

 

(1)  Votes consistent with the “General Proxy Voting Policies,” are presumed to be consistent with the best interests of clients;

 

(2)  Davis Advisors may disclose the conflict to the client and obtain the client’s consent prior to voting the proxy;

 

(3)  Davis Advisors may obtain guidance from an independent third party;

 

(4)  The potential conflict may be immaterial; or

 

(5)  Other reasonable means of resolving potential conflicts of interest which effectively insulate the decision on how to vote client proxies from the conflict.

 

 

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FIDELITY FUND PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES

 

(FUNDS SUB-ADVISED BY FMR CO.)

 

March 2004

 

I.    General Principles

 

A.    Except as set forth herein, portfolio securities should generally be voted in favor of incumbent directors and in favor of routine management proposals. In general, FMR will oppose shareholder proposals that do not appear reasonably likely to enhance the economic returns or profitability of the portfolio company or to maximize shareholder value.

 

B.    Non-routine proposals covered by the following guidelines should generally be voted in accordance with the guidelines.

 

C.    Non-routine proposals not covered by the following guidelines or other special circumstances should be evaluated by the appropriate FMR analyst or portfolio manager, subject to review by the President or General Counsel of FMR or the General Counsel of FMR Corp. A significant pattern of such non-routine proposals or other special circumstances should be referred to the Operations Committee or its designee.

 

II.    Portfolio shares should generally be voted against anti-takeover proposals, including:

 

A.    Fair Price Amendments, except those that consider only a two year price history and are not accompanied by other anti-takeover measures.

 

B.    Classified Boards. FMR will generally vote in favor of proposals to declassify a board of directors. FMR will consider voting against such a proposal if the issuer’s Articles of Incorporation or applicable statute includes a provision whereby a majority of directors may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by written consent, or other reasonable procedures, by a majority of shareholders entitled to vote for the election of directors.

 

C.    Authorization of “Blank Check” Preferred Stock.

 

D.    Golden Parachutes:

 

1.  Accelerated options and/or employment contracts that will result in a lump sum payment of more than three times annual compensation (salary and bonus) in the event of termination.

 

2.  Compensation contracts for outside directors.

 

3.  Tin Parachutes that cover a group beyond officers and directors and permit employees to voluntarily terminate employment and receive payment.

 

4.  Adoption of a Golden or Tin Parachute will result in our withholding authority in the concurrent or next following vote on the election of directors.

 

E.    Supermajority Provisions.

 

F.    Poison Pills:

 

1.  Introduction of a Poison Pill without shareholder approval will result in FMR withholding authority in the concurrent or next following vote on the election of directors. In addition, extension of an existing Poison Pill or the adoption of a new Poison Pill without shareholder approval upon the expiration of an existing Pill will result in FMR withholding authority in the concurrent or next following vote on the election of directors.

 

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2.  FMR will consider not withholding its authority on the election of directors if (a) the board has adopted a Poison Pill with a sunset provision; (b) the Pill is linked to a business strategy that will result in greater value for the shareholders; (c) the term is less than 5 years; and (d) shareholder approval is required to reinstate the expired Pill. In addition, the Funds will consider not withholding authority on the election of directors if company management indicates that the board is willing to strongly consider seeking shareholder ratification of, or adding a sunset provision meeting the above conditions to, an existing Pill. In such a case, if the company does not take appropriate action prior to the next annual shareholder meeting, the Funds would withhold their vote from the election of directors at that next meeting.

 

3.  FMR will generally withhold authority on the election of directors if a company refuses, upon request by FMR, to amend a Poison Pill Plan to allow the Fidelity funds to hold an aggregate position of up to 20% of a company’s total voting securities and of any class of voting securities. On a case-by-case basis, FMR may determine not to withhold authority on the election of directors if a company’s Poison Pill Plan, although imposing an aggregate ownership position limit of less than 20%, in the judgment of FMR provides the funds with sufficient investment flexibility.

 

4.  Portfolio shares will be voted for shareholder proposals requiring or recommending that shareholders be given an opportunity to vote on the adoption of poison pills.

 

5.  If shareholders are requested to approve adoption of a Poison Pill plan, the Funds will, in general, consider voting in favor of the Poison Pill plan if: (a) the board has adopted a Poison Pill with a sunset provision; (b) the Pill is determined to be linked to a business strategy that will result in greater value for the shareholders; (c) the term is generally not longer than 5 years; (d) shareholder approval is required to reinstate an expired Pill; (e) the Pill contains a provision suspending its application, by shareholder referendum, in the event a potential acquirer announces a bona fide offer, made for all outstanding shares; and (f) the Pill allows the Fidelity funds to hold an aggregate position of up to 20% of a company’s total voting securities and of any class of voting securities. On a case-by-case basis, FMR may determine to vote in favor of a company’s Poison Pill Plan if the Plan, although imposing an aggregate ownership position limit of less than 20%, in the judgment of FMR provides the funds with sufficient investment flexibility.

 

G.    Elimination of, or limitation on, shareholder rights (e.g., action by written consent, ability to call meetings, or remove directors).

 

H.    Transfer of authority from shareholders to directors.

 

I.    Reincorporation in another state (when accompanied by anti-takeover provisions).

 

III.    Stock Option Plans

 

A.    Stock Option plans should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Portfolio shares should generally be voted against Stock Option Plan adoptions or amendments to authorize additional shares if:

 

1.  The dilution effect of the shares authorized under the plan, plus the shares reserved for issuance pursuant to all other stock plans, is greater than 10%. However, for companies with a smaller market capitalization, the dilution effect may not be greater than 15%. If the plan fails this test, the dilution effect may be evaluated relative to any unusual factor involving the company.

 

2.  The offering price of options is less than 100% of fair market value on the date of grant, except that the offering price may be as low as 85% of fair market value if the discount is expressly granted in lieu of salary or cash bonus.

 

3.  The Board may, without shareholder approval, (i) materially increase the benefits accruing to participants under the plan, (ii) materially increase the number of securities which may be issued under the plan, or (iii) materially modify the requirements for participation in the plan.

 

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4.  The granting of options to non-employee directors is subject to management discretion, the plan is administered by a compensation committee not comprised entirely of non-employee directors or the plan is administered by a board of directors not comprised of a majority of non-employee directors, versus non-discretionary grants specified by the plan’s terms.

 

5.  However, a modest number of shares may be available for grant to employees and non-employee directors without complying with Guidelines 2, 3 and 4 immediately above if such shares meet both of two conditions:

 

a.  They are granted by a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors.

 

b.  They are limited to 5% (large capitalization company) and 10% (small capitalization company) of the shares authorized for grant under the plan.

 

6.  The plan’s terms allow repricing of underwater options, or the Board/Committee has repriced options outstanding under the plan in the past 2 years. However, option repricing may be acceptable if all of the following conditions, as specified by the plan’s express terms, or board resolution, are met:

 

a.  The repricing is authorized by a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors to fulfill a legitimate corporate purpose such as retention of a key employee;

 

b.  The repricing is rarely used and then only to maintain option value due to extreme circumstances beyond management’s control; and

 

c.  The repricing is limited to no more than 5% (large capitalization company) or 10% (small capitalization company) of the shares currently authorized for grant under the plan.

 

7.  Furthermore, if a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors determines that options need to be granted to employees other than the company’s executive officers, that no shares are currently available for such options under the company’s existing plans, and that such options need to be granted before the company’s next shareholder meeting, then the company may reprice options in an amount not to exceed an additional 5% or 10%, as applicable, if such company seeks authorization of at least that amount at the very next shareholders’ meeting.

 

8.  For purposes of this Guideline III, a large capitalization company generally means a company in the Russell 1000; the small capitalization company category generally includes all companies outside the Russell 1000.

 

B.    FMR will generally withhold its authority on the election of directors if, within the last year and without shareholder approval, the company’s board of directors or compensation committee has repriced outstanding options held by officers or directors which, together with all other options repriced under the same stock option plan (whether held by officers, directors or other employees) exceed 5% (for a large capitalization company) or 10% (for a small capitalization company) of the shares authorized for grant under the plan.

 

C.    Proposals to reprice outstanding stock options should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. FMR will consider supporting a management proposal to reprice outstanding options based upon whether the proposed repricing is consistent with the interests of shareholders, taking into account such factors as:

 

1.  Whether the repricing proposal excludes senior management and directors;

 

2.  Whether the options proposed to be repriced exceeded FMR’s dilution thresholds when initially granted;

 

3.  Whether the repricing proposal is value neutral to shareholders based upon an acceptable options pricing model;

 

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4.  The company’s relative performance compared to other companies within the relevant industry or industries;

 

5.  Economic and other conditions affecting the relevant industry or industries in which the company competes; and

 

6.  Any other facts or circumstances relevant to determining whether a repricing proposal is consistent with the interests of shareholders.

 

IV.    Restricted Stock Awards (“RSA”) should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Portfolio shares should generally be voted against RSA adoptions or amendments to authorize additional shares if:

 

A.    The dilution effect of the shares authorized under the plan, plus the shares reserved for issuance pursuant to all other stock plans, is greater than 10%. However, for companies with a smaller market capitalization, the dilution effect may not be greater than 15%. If the plan fails this test, the dilution effect may be evaluated relative to any unusual factor involving the company.

 

B.    The Board may materially alter the RSA without shareholder approval, including a provision that allows the Board to lapse or waive restrictions at its discretion.

 

C.    The granting of RSAs to non-employee directors is subject to management discretion, versus non-discretionary grants specified by the plan’s terms.

 

D.    The restriction period is less than 3 years. RSAs with a restriction period of less than 3 years but at least 1 year are acceptable if the RSA is performance based.

 

E.    However, a modest number of shares may be available for grant to employees and non-employee directors without complying with Guidelines B, C and D immediately above if such shares meet both of two conditions:

 

1.  They are granted by a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors.

 

2.  They are limited to 5% (large capitalization company) and 10% (small capitalization company) of the shares authorized for grant under the plan.

 

F.    For purposes of this Guideline IV, a large capitalization company generally means a company in the Russell 1000; the small capitalization company category generally includes all companies outside the Russell 1000.

 

G.    Proposals to grant restricted stock in exchange for options should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. FMR will consider supporting a management proposal to grant restricted stock awards in exchange for options based upon whether the proposed exchange is consistent with the interests of shareholders, taking into account such factors as:

 

1.  Whether the restricted stock award exchange proposal excludes senior management and directors;

 

2.  Whether the options proposed to be exchanged exceeded FMR’s dilution thresholds when initially granted;

 

3.  Whether the restricted stock award exchange proposal is value neutral to shareholders based upon an acceptable stock award pricing model;

 

4.  The company’s relative performance compared to other companies within the relevant industry or industries;

 

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5.  Economic and other conditions affecting the relevant industry or industries in which the company competes; and

 

6.  Any other facts or circumstances relevant to determining whether a restricted stock award exchange proposal is consistent with the interests of shareholders.

 

V.    Other Stock-Related Plans should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis:

 

A.    Omnibus Stock Plans—vote against entire plan if one or more component violates any of the criteria in parts III or IV above, except if the component is de minimus. In the case of an omnibus stock plan, the 5% and 10% limits in Guidelines III and IV will be measured against the total number of shares under all components of such plan.

 

B.    Employee Stock Purchase Plans—vote against if the plan violates any of the criteria in parts III and IV above, except that the minimum stock purchase price may be equal to or greater than 85% of the stock’s fair market value if the plan constitutes a reasonable effort to encourage broad based participation in the company’s equity. In the case of non-U.S. company stock purchase plans, the minimum stock purchase price may be equal to the prevailing “best practices,” as articulated by the research or recommendations of the relevant proxy research or corporate governance services, provided that the minimum stock purchase price must be at least 75% of the stock’s fair market value.

 

C.    Stock Awards (other than stock options and RSAs)—generally vote against unless they are identified as being granted to officers/directors in lieu of salary or cash bonus, subject to number of shares being reasonable.

 

VI.    Unusual Increases in Common Stock:

 

A.    An increase of up to 3 times outstanding and scheduled to be issued, including stock options, is acceptable; any increase in excess of 3 times would be voted against except in the case of real estate investment trusts, where an increase of 5 times is, in general, acceptable.

 

B.    Measured as follows: requested increased authorization plus stock authorized to be issued under Poison Pill divided by current stock outstanding plus any stock scheduled to be issued (not including Poison Pill authority). (If the result is greater than 3, Portfolio shares should be voted against.)

 

VII.    Portfolio shares should, in general, be voted against the introduction of new classes of Stock with Differential Voting Rights.

 

VIII.    With regard to Cumulative Voting Rights, Portfolio shares should be voted in favor of introduction or against elimination on a case-by-case basis where this is determined to enhance Portfolio interests as minority shareholders.

 

IX.    Greenmail—Portfolio shares should be voted for anti-greenmail proposals so long as they are not part of anti-takeover provisions.

 

X.    Portfolio shares should be voted in favor of charter by-law amendments expanding the Indemnification of Directors and/or limiting their liability for Breaches of Care.

 

A.    Portfolio shares should be voted against such proposals if FMR is otherwise dissatisfied with the performance of management or the proposal is accompanied by anti-takeover measures.

 

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XI.    Portfolio shares should be voted in favor of proposals to adopt Confidential Voting and Independent Vote Tabulation practices.

 

XII.    Portfolio shares should be voted in favor of proposed amendments to a company’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws that enable the company to Opt Out of the Control Shares Acquisition Statutes.

 

XIII.    Employee Stock Ownership Plans (“ESOPs”) should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Portfolio shares should usually be voted for non-leveraged ESOPs. For leveraged ESOPs, FMR may examine the company’s state of incorporation, existence of supermajority vote rules in the charter, number of shares authorized for the ESOP, and number of shares held by insiders. FMR may also examine where the ESOP shares are purchased and the dilution effect of the purchase. Portfolio shares should be voted against leveraged ESOPs if all outstanding loans are due immediately upon change in control.

 

XIV.    Voting of shares in securities of any U.S. banking organization shall be conducted in a manner consistent with conditions that may be specified by the Federal Reserve Board for a determination under federal banking law that no Fund or group of Funds has acquired control of such banking organization.

 

XV.    Avoidance of Potential Conflicts of Interest

 

Voting of shares shall be conducted in a manner consistent with the best interests of mutual fund shareholders as follows: (i) securities of a portfolio company shall be voted solely in a manner consistent with the Proxy Voting Guidelines; and (ii) voting shall be done without regard to any other Fidelity Companies’ relationship, business or otherwise, with that portfolio company.

 

FMR applies the following policies and follows the procedures set forth below:

 

A.  FMR has placed responsibility for the Funds’ proxy voting in the FMR Legal Department.

 

B.  The FMR Legal Department votes proxies according to the Proxy Voting Guidelines that are approved by the Funds’ Board of Trustees.

 

C.  The FMR Legal Department consults with the appropriate analysts or portfolio managers regarding the voting decisions of non-routine proposals that are not addressed by the Proxy Voting Guidelines. Each of the President or General Counsel of FMR or the General Counsel of FMR Corp is authorized to take a final decision.

 

D.  When a Fidelity Fund invests in an underlying fund in reliance on any one of Sections 12(d)(1)(E), (F) or (G) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or to the extent disclosed in the Fund’s registration statement, FMR will use pass through voting or echo voting procedures.

 

XVI.    Executive Compensation

 

FMR will consider withholding authority for the election of directors and voting against management proposals on stock-based compensation plans or other compensation plans based on whether the proposals are consistent with the interests of shareholders, taking into account such factors as: (i) whether the company has an independent compensation committee; and (ii) whether the compensation committee has authority to engage independent compensation consultants.

 

XVII.    Portfolio shares should generally be voted against shareholder proposals calling for or recommending the appointment of a non-executive or independent chairperson. However, FMR will consider supporting such proposals in limited cases if, based upon particular facts and circumstances,

 

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appointment of a non-executive or independent chairperson appears likely to further the interests of shareholders and to promote effective oversight of management by the board of directors.

 

XVIII.    Auditors

 

A.  Portfolio shares should generally be voted against shareholder proposals calling for or recommending periodic rotation of a portfolio company’s auditor. FMR will consider voting for such proposals in limited cases if, based upon particular facts and circumstances, a company’s board of directors and audit committee appear to have clearly failed to exercise reasonable business judgment in the selection of the company’s auditor.

 

B.  Portfolio shares should generally be voted against shareholder proposals calling for or recommending the prohibition or limitation of the performance of non-audit services by a portfolio company’s auditor. Portfolio shares should also generally be voted against shareholder proposals calling for or recommending removal of a company’s auditor due to, among other reasons, the performance of non-audit work by the auditor. FMR will consider voting for such proposals in limited cases if, based upon particular facts and circumstances, a company’s board of directors and audit committee appear to have clearly failed to exercise reasonable business judgment in the oversight of the performance of the auditor of audit or non-audit services for the company.

 

XIX.    Incorporation or Reincorporation in Another State or Country

 

Portfolio shares should generally be voted against shareholder proposals calling for or recommending that a portfolio company reincorporate in the United States and voted in favor of management proposals to reincorporate in a jurisdiction outside the United States if (i) it is lawful under United States, state and other applicable law for the company to be incorporated under the laws of the relevant foreign jurisdiction and to conduct its business and (ii) reincorporating or maintaining a domicile in the United States would likely give rise to adverse tax or other economic consequences detrimental to the interests of the company and its shareholders. However, FMR will consider supporting such shareholder proposals and opposing such management proposals in limited cases if, based upon particular facts and circumstances, reincorporating in or maintaining a domicile in the relevant foreign jurisdiction gives rise to significant risks or other potential adverse consequences that appear reasonably likely to be detrimental to the interests of the company or its shareholders.

 

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HARRIS ASSOCIATES L.P.

 

PROXY VOTING POLICIES

 

Harris Associates L.P. (“Harris”) believes that proxy voting rights are valuable portfolio assets and an important part of our investment process, and we exercise our voting responsibilities as a fiduciary solely with the goal of serving the best interests of our clients in their capacity as shareholders of a company. As an investment manager, Harris is primarily concerned with maximizing the value of its clients’ investment portfolios. Harris has long been active in voting proxies on behalf of shareholders in the belief that the proxy voting process is a significant means of addressing crucial corporate governance issues and encouraging corporate actions that are believed to enhance shareholder value. We have a Proxy Committee comprised of investment professionals that reviews and recommends policies and procedures regarding our proxy voting and ensures compliance with those policies.

 

The proxy voting guidelines below summarize Harris’ position on various issues of concern to investors and give a general indication of how proxies on portfolio securities will be voted on proposals dealing with particular issues. We will generally vote proxies in accordance with these guidelines, except as otherwise determined by the Proxy Committee, unless the client has specifically instructed us to vote otherwise. These guidelines are not exhaustive and do not include all potential voting issues. Because proxy issues and the circumstances of individual companies vary, there may be instances when Harris may not vote in strict adherence to these guidelines. Our investment professionals, as part of their ongoing review and analysis of all portfolio holdings, are responsible for monitoring significant corporate developments, including proxy proposals submitted to shareholders, and notifying the Proxy Committee if they believe the economic interests of shareholders may warrant a vote contrary to these guidelines. In such cases, the Proxy Committee will determine how the proxies will be voted.

 

In determining the vote on any proposal, the Proxy Committee will consider the proposal’s expected impact on shareholder value and will not consider any benefit to Harris, its employees, its affiliates or any other person, other than benefits to the owners of the securities to be voted, as shareholders.

 

Harris considers the reputation, experience and competence of a company’s management when it evaluates the merits of investing in a particular company, and we invest in companies in which we believe management goals and shareholder goals are aligned. When this happens, by definition, voting with management is generally the same as voting to maximize the expected value of our investment. Accordingly, on most issues, our votes are cast in accordance with management’s recommendations. This does not mean that we do not care about corporate governance. Rather, it is confirmation that our process of investing with shareholder aligned management is working. Proxy voting is not always black and white, however, and reasonable people can disagree over some matters of business judgment. When we believe management’s position on a particular issue is not in the best interests of our clients, we will vote contrary to management’s recommendation.

 

VOTING GUIDELINES

 

The following guidelines are grouped according to the types of proposals generally presented to shareholders.

 

Board of Directors Issues

 

Harris believes that boards should have a majority of independent directors and that audit, compensation and nominating committees should generally consist solely of independent directors.

 

  1. Harris will normally vote in favor of the slate of directors recommended by the issuer’s board provided that a majority of the directors would be independent.

 

  2. Harris will normally vote in favor of proposals to require a majority of directors to be independent.

 

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  3. Harris will normally vote in favor of proposals that audit, compensation and nominating committees consist solely of independent directors, and will vote against the election of non-independent directors who serve on those committees.

 

  4. Harris will normally vote in favor of proposals regarding director indemnification arrangements.

 

  5. Harris will normally vote against proposals advocating classified or staggered boards of directors.

 

  6. Harris will normally vote in favor of cumulative voting for directors.

 

Auditors

 

Harris believes that the relationship between an issuer and its auditors should be limited primarily to the audit engagement, although it may include certain closely related activities such as financial statement preparation and tax-related services that do not raise any appearance of impaired independence.

 

  1. Harris will normally vote in favor of ratification of auditors selected by the board or audit committee, subject to the above.

 

  2. Harris will normally vote against proposals to prohibit or limit fees paid to auditors for all non-audit services, subject to the above.

 

  3. Harris will normally vote in favor of proposals to prohibit or limit fees paid to auditors for general management consulting services other than auditing, financial statement preparation and controls, and tax-related services.

 

Equity Based Compensation Plans

 

Harris believes that appropriately designed equity-based compensation plans approved by shareholders can be an effective way to align the interests of long-term shareholders and the interests of management, employees and directors. However, we are opposed to plans that substantially dilute our ownership interest in the company, provide participants with excessive awards or have inherently objectionable structural features.

 

  1. Harris will normally vote against such plans where total potential dilution (including all equity-based plans) exceeds 15% of shares outstanding.

 

  2. Harris will normally vote in favor of plans where total potential dilution (including all equity-based plans) does not exceed 15% of shares outstanding.

 

  3. Harris will normally vote in favor of proposals to require expensing of options.

 

  4. Harris will normally vote against proposals to permit repricing of underwater options.

 

  5. Harris will normally vote against proposals to require that all option plans have a performance-based strike price or performance-based vesting.

 

  6. Harris will normally vote against shareholder proposals that seek to limit directors’ compensation to common stock.

 

  7. Harris will normally vote in favor of proposals for employee stock purchase plans, so long as shares purchased through such plans are sold at no less than 85% of current market value.

 

Corporate Structure and Shareholder Rights

 

Harris generally believes that all shareholders should have an equal voice and that barriers which limit the ability of shareholders to effect change and to realize full value are not desirable.

 

  1. Harris will normally vote in favor of proposals to increase authorized shares.

 

  2. Harris will normally vote in favor of proposals to authorize the repurchase of shares.

 

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  3. Harris will normally vote against proposals creating or expanding supermajority voting rights.

 

  4. Harris will normally vote against the issuance of poison pill preferred shares.

 

  5. Harris will normally vote in favor of proposals for stock splits and reverse stock splits.

 

  6. Harris will normally vote against proposals to authorize different classes of stock with different voting rights.

 

Routine Corporate Matters

 

Harris will generally vote in favor of routine business matters such as approving a motion to adjourn the meeting, declaring final payment of dividends, approving a change in the annual meeting date and location, approving the minutes of a previously held meeting, receiving consolidated financial statements, change of corporate name and similar matters.

 

Social Responsibility Issues

 

Harris believes that matters related to a company’s day-to-day business operations are primarily the responsibility of management and should be reviewed and supervised solely by the company’s board of directors. Harris is focused on maximizing long-term shareholder value and will typically vote against shareholder proposals requesting that a company disclose or amend certain business practices unless we believe a proposal would have a substantial positive economic impact on the company.

 

VOTING SHARES OF FOREIGN ISSUERS

 

Because foreign issuers are incorporated under the laws of countries outside the United States, protection for shareholders may vary significantly from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. Laws governing foreign issuers may, in some cases, provide substantially less protection for shareholders. As a result, the foregoing guidelines, which are premised on the existence of a sound corporate governance and disclosure framework, may not be appropriate under some circumstances for foreign issuers. Harris will generally vote proxies of foreign issuers in accordance with the foregoing guidelines where appropriate.

 

In some non-U.S. jurisdictions, sales of securities voted may be prohibited for some period of time, usually between the record and meeting dates (“share blocking”). Since these time periods are usually relatively short in light of our long-term investment strategy, in most cases, share blocking will not impact our voting decisions. However, there may be occasions where the loss of investment flexibility resulting from share blocking will outweigh the benefit to be gained by voting.

 

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

 

The Proxy Committee, in consultation with the Legal and Compliance Departments, is responsible for monitoring and resolving possible material conflicts of interest with respect to proxy voting. A conflict of interest may exist, for example, when: (i) proxy votes regarding non-routine matters are solicited by an issuer who has an institutional separate account relationship with Harris or Harris is actively soliciting business from the issuer; (ii) when we are aware that a proponent of a proxy proposal has a business relationship with Harris or Harris is actively soliciting such business (e.g., an employee group for which Harris manages money); (iii) when we are aware that Harris has business relationships with participants in proxy contests, corporate directors or director candidates; or (iv) when we are aware that a Harris employee has a personal interest in the outcome of a particular matter before shareholders (e.g., a Harris executive has an immediate family member who serves as a director of a company). Any employee with knowledge of any conflict of interest relating to a particular proxy vote shall disclose that conflict to the Proxy Committee. In addition, if any member of the Proxy Committee has a conflict of interest, he will recuse himself from any consideration of the matter, and an alternate member of the committee will act in his place.

 

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Harris is committed to resolving any such conflicts in its clients’ collective best interest, and accordingly, we will vote pursuant to the Guidelines set forth in this Proxy Voting Policy when conflicts of interest arise. When there are proxy voting proposals that give rise to a conflict of interest and are not addressed by the Guidelines, Harris will vote in accordance with the guidance of Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS”). If ISS has not provided guidance with respect to the proposal or if we believe the recommendation of ISS is not in the best interests of our clients, the Proxy Committee will refer the matter to (1) the Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees of Harris Associates Investment Trust for a determination of how shares held in The Oakmark Family of Funds will be voted, and (2) the Proxy Voting Conflicts Committee consisting of Harris’ General Counsel, Director of Compliance and Chief Financial Officer for a determination of how shares held in all other client accounts will be voted. Each of those committees will keep a written record of the basis for its decision.

 

VOTING PROCEDURES

 

The following procedures have been established with respect to the voting of proxies on behalf of all clients, including mutual funds advised by Harris, for which Harris has voting responsibility.

 

Proxy Voting Committee.    The Proxy Voting Committee (the “Committee”) is responsible for recommending proxy voting guidelines, establishing and maintaining policies and procedures for proxy voting, and ensuring compliance with these policies and procedures. The Committee consists of three investment professionals including one domestic portfolio manager, one domestic research analyst, and one international research analyst. Committee members serve for three years with members replaced on a rotating basis. New Committee members are nominated by the Committee and confirmed by Harris’ Chief Executive Officer. The Committee also has two alternate members (one domestic analyst and one international analyst) either of whom may serve in the absence of a regular member of the Committee.

 

Proxy Administrator.    The Proxy Administrator is an employee of Harris reporting to the Director of Compliance and is responsible for ensuring that all votes are cast and that all necessary records are maintained reflecting such voting.

 

Proxy Voting Services.    Harris has engaged two independent proxy voting services to assist in the voting of proxies. These proxy voting services provide the firm with information concerning shareholder meetings, electronic voting, recordkeeping and reporting services, research with respect to companies, and proxy voting guidance and recommendations.

 

Voting Decisions.    As described in the Proxy Voting Policy, the Firm has established proxy voting guidelines on various issues. We will generally vote proxies in accordance with these guidelines except as otherwise determined by the Proxy Committee. The Proxy Administrator is responsible for forwarding proxy proposals to the Firm’s research analyst who follows the company. If the analyst believes the proxy should be voted in accordance with the guidelines, he initials the proposal and returns it to the Proxy Administrator. If the analyst believes the proxy should be voted contrary to the guidelines or if the guidelines do not address the issue presented, he submits the proposal and his recommended vote to the Proxy Committee which reviews the proposal and the analyst’s recommendation and makes a voting decision by majority vote. That decision is reflected on a form initialed by the analyst and a majority of the Proxy Committee and returned to the Proxy Administrator.

 

In the case of securities that are not on the firm’s Approved Lists of domestic, international or small cap securities approved for purchase in managed accounts, the Proxy Administrator will vote all shares in accordance with the firm’s guidelines or, if the guidelines do not address the particular issue, in accordance with Institutional Shareholder Services’ guidance.

 

In the case of a conflict of interest (as described in the Proxy Voting Policy), the Proxy Administrator will vote in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Conflict of Interest provisions described in the Policy.

 

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Voting Ballots.    For shares held in The Oakmark Family of Funds, the Proxy Administrator sends a holdings file to the applicable proxy voting service reflecting the holdings in the Funds. The proxy voting service is responsible for reconciling this information with the information it receives from the Funds’ custodian and bringing any discrepancies to the attention of the Proxy Administrator. The Proxy Administrator works with the proxy voting service and the Funds’ custodian to resolve any discrepancies to ensure that all shares entitled to vote will be voted. For shares held in all other client accounts, the Proxy Administrator downloads electronic files from the applicable proxy voting service that contain information regarding company meetings and proxy proposals and the accounts and shares of record held by Harris clients. The Proxy Administrator reconciles this information with the firm’s own records in order to ensure that all shares entitled to vote will be voted.

 

The Proxy Administrator casts votes electronically through the proxy voting services. Any votes that cannot be cast through either system are voted online by the Proxy Administrator using proxyvote.com and then input to the proxy voting service system for recordkeeping and reporting.

 

Recordkeeping and Reporting.    Harris will maintain records of proxy voting proposals received, records of votes cast on behalf of clients, and any documentation material to a proxy voting decision as required by law. Upon request, or on an annual basis for ERISA accounts, Harris will provide clients with the proxy voting record for that client’s account. Beginning in August 2004, on an annual basis, Harris will make available the voting record for The Oakmark Funds for the previous one-year period ended June 30th.

 

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Mazama Capital Management, Inc.

 

IA Policies and Procedures Manual

11/6/2003 to Current

 

Proxy Voting

 

Policy

 

Mazama Capital Management, Inc., as a matter of policy and as a fiduciary to our clients, has responsibility for voting proxies for portfolio securities consistent with the best economic interests of the clients. Our firm maintains written policies and procedures as to the handling, research, voting and reporting of proxy voting and makes appropriate disclosures about our firm’s proxy policies and practices. Our policy and practice includes the responsibility to monitor corporate actions, receive and vote client proxies and disclose any potential conflicts of interest as well as making information available to clients about the voting of proxies for their portfolio securities and maintaining relevant and required records.

 

Background

 

Proxy voting is an important right of shareholders and reasonable care and diligence must be undertaken to ensure that such rights are properly and timely exercised. Investment advisers registered with the SEC, and which exercise voting authority with respect to client securities, are required by Rule 206(4)-6 of the Investment Advisers Act to (a) adopt and implement written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to ensure that client securities are voted in the best interests of clients, which must include how you address material conflicts that may arise between your interests and those of your clients; (b) to disclose to clients how they may obtain information from you with respect to the voting of proxies for their securities; and (c) to describe to clients a summary of your proxy voting policies and procedures and, upon request, furnish a copy to your clients.

 

Responsibility

 

Director of Research has the responsibility for the implementation and monitoring of our proxy voting policy, practices, disclosures and record keeping, including outlining our voting guidelines in our procedures.

 

Procedure

 

Background

 

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) requires fiduciaries to act “solely in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of the plan” and “for the exclusive purpose of providing benefits to and defraying reasonable expenses of administering the plan.” While ERISA is silent on proxy voting, the Labor Department has held that the right to vote shares of stock owned by a pension plan is an asset of the plan. Therefore, the fiduciary’s responsibility to manage the assets includes proxy voting.

 

Guiding Principles

 

Proxy voting procedures must adhere to the following broad principles:

 

  1. Voting rights have economic value and must be treated accordingly. This means fiduciaries (the Company) have a duty to vote proxies in those cases where fiduciary responsibility has been delegated to the Company.

 

  2. Fiduciaries must maintain documented voting policies or guidelines to govern proxy voting decisions.

 

  3. Fiduciaries should keep records of proxy voting.

 

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Delegation

 

In cases where voting authority is delegated to an investment manager, no one can direct the investment manager’s vote on a specific issue or on a specific company unless that contingency is specified in the plan document. If such direction of a vote occurs in the absence of a formal specification in the plan document, both parties would be guilty of an ERISA violation. Finally, even if voting power is delegated, the trustee or named fiduciary is still responsible for monitoring what the investment manager or proxy voting agent does.

 

Current Policies and Procedures

 

Mazama Capital Management takes an active role in voting proxies on behalf of all accounts for which the firm has been hired as investment manager, unless proxy voting responsibility has been retained by the client. Generally, routine proxies will be voted with management as indicated on the proxy. A negative vote may be registered on proxies containing overly restrictive anti-takeover provisions. However, Mazama Capital Management strongly favors having only independent board members in all sub committees (compensation, nominating, audit, etc.) and may vote against certain board members if they are affiliated with the company and also members of the subcommittees.

 

Mazama Capital Management, Inc. generally votes in favor of the following routine issues:

 

  1. Elect directors

 

  2. Appoint auditors

 

  3. Eliminate preemptive rights

 

  4. Increase authorized shares issued

 

  5. Limit directors’ and officers’ liability

 

  6. Amend Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws to coincide with Changes in local or federal laws and regulations

 

  7. To change date, time, location of annual meetings

 

  8. Stock Prints

 

Mazama Capital Management, Inc. votes the following non-routine issues as indicated:

 

  1. Require Shareholder Vote On “Golden Parachutes”

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. favors allowing shareholders to vote on the granting of “golden parachutes.” The granting of these perks often results in the dissipation of shareholder value.

 

  2. Require Shareholder Vote on “Blank Check” Preferred Stock

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. favors allowing shareholders to vote on preferred stock issues, which typically contain special performance promises to specific shareholders. “Blank check” preferred stock may divert value from holders of common stock.

 

  3. Confidential Voting

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. is in favor of confidential voting.

 

  4. Eliminating Classified Boards

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. is in favor of eliminating classified boards.

 

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  5. Shareholder Voting On “Poison Pills” And Against “Poison Pills”

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. is generally opposed to the erection of barriers to future merger/take-over proposals where such devices can be seen as self-protective of management rather than to benefit shareholders’ interests.

 

  6. Cumulative Voting

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. believes in allowing shareholders’ cumulative voting rights, which enhances their ability to select directors who perform well over others. Cumulative voting is one of the only avenues that a small shareholder can effect change.

 

  7. Stock Options/Incentives

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. is in favor of reasonable and carefully administered incentive compensation plans, including stock options and other stock purchase rights to be awarded to key employees when dilution is considered not significant and share price is at fair market value.

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. will vote against incentive plans with “change in control” provisions that protect or benefit management or board members over the interests of shareholders.

 

  8. Social Issues And Proposals That Inhibit A Company’s Business For Social Purposes

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. is generally opposed to social issue proposals which would not generate an economic benefit for the company and may even create a cost. For similar reasons, Mazama Capital Management, Inc. opposes proposals that call for constrictions on a company’s business for social purposes.

 

  9. Establish Or Amend An Employee Savings, Stock-Purchase, Thrift Or Investment Plan

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. is in favor of savings, investment, stock purchase and ESOP plans for corporate employees.

 

  10. Reincorporation Under The Laws Of A Different State

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. generally favors such proposals since a company usually finds an economic advantage in the result.

 

  11. Merger of Consolidation of Legally Independent Companies or Subsidiaries.

 

    The consolidation of several companies or subsidiaries, including reincorporation from different state jurisdictions, into one company or a holding company is generally done to simplify historical structures that have out-lived their usefulness and to reduce cost. Savings, elimination of duplication and more efficient operations to be realized are usually in the shareholders’ interests.

 

  12. Proposals to Require Each Director to Own a Certain Number of Shares or to Require The Company to Offer Options As a Part of Compensation

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. favors director ownership of stock, whether through purchase of stock or the granting of options. Where options are not granted by a company to its directors, we generally favor purchase of shares by directors.

 

  13. Proposals to Prohibit Re-election of Outside Directors After a Fixed Number Years of Service or Upon Retirement From Their Primary Employment.

 

    The reason usually cited for such proposals is to have “fresh faces” on the board of directors. To arbitrarily discard knowledgeable, experienced directors after six years’ service for the sake of “turnover” and “fresh faces” may not be in the shareholders’ best interest. Similarly, discarding directors whose retirement makes more of their time available to the subject company makes no sense.

 

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  14. Proposals To Submit Option Plans, Incentive Compensation Plans And Company-Contributory Savings And Investment Plans To Shareholder Vote For Approval

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. thinks it is important that shareholders formally consider and vote on incentive and savings plans, which represent disbursement of shareholders’ assets.

 

  15. Proposals to Prohibit Business Dealings With Communist Countries.

 

    U.S. companies generally attempt to comply carefully with laws and regulations governing foreign trade for the simple reason that to do otherwise incur major problems and expense. At the same time, establishing a policy prohibiting business dealings with any country or group of countries is a foreign policy-making and political function better reserved to the U.S. Government and outside the business/commercial sphere.

 

  16. Disclosure of Corporate Political Contributions.

 

    With few exceptions, companies comply with federal and state laws and regulations regarding political and “lobbying” activities and prohibiting contributions of corporate funds.

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. generally opposes requiring management to disclose such contributions.

 

  17. Retirement Benefits For Non-Employee Directors

 

    Mazama Capital Management, Inc. is generally in favor of eliminating or not granting retirement benefits of nonemployee directors. In some circumstances, limitations on benefits, such as a year-of-service limitation, will make such benefits acceptable.

 

Implementation and Compliance with Policy

 

  1. All personnel dealing with ERISA plans should be aware of the DOL ruling on proxy voting.

 

  2. Mazama Capital Management, Inc. requires documentation for all accounts governed by ERISA on direction on proxy voting.

 

  3. The Portfolio Manager or his/her designee is responsible for voting on proxy issues. He/she is required to justify and document votes against management.

 

  4. Detailed proxy records for each security and account must be maintained by the Compliance Department.

 

Mazama Capital Management, Inc. seeks to identify and resolve all material proxy-related conflicts of interest between the firm and its clients in the best interests of its clients. In the event a material conflict of interest is identified, Mazama Capital Management, Inc. will cast votes consistent with the Proxy Policies listed above. If the matter is not clearly addressed in Mazama Capital Management, Inc.’s Proxy Policy, Mazama Capital Management, Inc. will rely on Institutional Shareholder Services to provide guidance in the matter.

 

Mazama Capital Management, Inc. is responsible for maintaining a record of all proxy votes and any related correspondence. The Compliance Officer will periodically verify that these procedures are followed.

 

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Summary of Navellier & Associates, Inc.’s

 

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

 

The SEC recently adopted Rule 206(4)-6 requiring formal proxy voting policies and procedures for SEC registered investment advisers with voting authority over client portfolio securities. This Rule requires covered investment advisers to:

 

    Adopt written proxy voting policies and procedures designed to ensure the adviser votes proxies in the best interests of its clients, including policies addressing material conflicts between the interests of the investment adviser and its clients;

 

    Disclose to clients the adviser’s proxy voting policy and provide a copy to clients upon request; and

 

    Disclose how clients may obtain voting information from the adviser for the client’s securities.

 

The rules also requires SEC registered investment advisers to keep certain records relating to proxy voting policies, including the proxy voting policy, a record of all votes cast, and client communications related to proxy voting.

 

Navellier has contracted Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), a third-party company, to perform the proxy voting function for it’s accounts. ISS provides Navellier with detailed documentation of all voting activities on a quarterly basis.

 

In addition to Institutional Shareholder Services’ Policy and Procedures, Navellier & Associates, Inc. has adopted general guidelines for voting proxies in our Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures. Although these guidelines are to be followed as a general policy, in all cases each proxy will be considered based on the relevant facts and circumstances. These guidelines cannot provide an exhaustive list of all the issues that may arise nor can Navellier & Associates, Inc. anticipate all future situations.

 

In the absence of specific voting guidelines from a client, Navellier & Associates, Inc. has instructed Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS) to vote proxies in a manner that is in the best interest of the client, which may result in different voting results for proxies for the same issuer. The Adviser shall consider only those factors that relate to the client’s investment or dictated by the client’s written instructions, including how its vote will economically impact and affect the value of the client’s investment (keeping in mind that, after conducting an appropriate cost-benefit analysis, not voting at all on a presented proposal may be in the best interest of the client). Navellier & Associates, Inc. believes that voting proxies in accordance with the aforementioned policies is in the best interests of its clients.

 

Navellier & Associates, Inc.’s complete Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures will be available for viewing on our web site at www.navellier.com by August 6, 2003.

 

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NORTHERN TRUST

 

PROXY VOTING

 

The Trust, on behalf of the Portfolios, has delegated the voting of portfolio securities to Northern Trust in its capacity as Investment Adviser. Northern Trust has adopted proxy voting policies and procedures (the “Proxy Voting Policy”) for the voting of proxies on behalf of client accounts for which Northern Trust has voting discretion, including the Portfolios. Under the Proxy Voting Policy, shares are to be voted in the best interests of the Portfolios.

 

Normally, Northern Trust exercises proxy voting discretion on particular types of proposals in accordance with guidelines (the “Proxy Guidelines”) set forth in the Proxy Voting Policy. The Proxy Guidelines address, for example, proposals to classify the board of directors, to eliminate cumulative voting, to limit management’s ability to alter the size of the board, to require shareholder ratification of poison pills, to require a supermajority shareholder vote for charter or bylaw amendments and mergers or other significant business combinations, to provide for director and officer indemnification and liability protection, to increase the number of authorized shares, to create or abolish preemptive rights, to approve executive and director compensation plans, to limit executive and director pay, to opt in or out of state takeover statutes and to approve mergers, acquisitions, corporate restructuring, spin-offs, assets sales or liquidations.

 

A Proxy Committee comprised of senior Northern Trust investment and compliance officers has the responsibility for the content, interpretation and application of the Proxy Guidelines. In addition, Northern Trust has retained an independent third party (the “Service Firm”) to review proxy proposals and to make voting recommendations to the Proxy Committee in a manner consistent with the Proxy Guidelines. The Proxy Committee may apply these Proxy Guidelines with a measure of flexibility. Accordingly, except as otherwise provided in the Proxy Voting Policy, the Proxy Committee may vote proxies contrary to the recommendations of the Service Firm if it determines that such action is in the best interests of a Portfolio. In exercising its discretion, the Proxy Committee may take into account a variety of factors relating to the matter under consideration, the nature of the proposal and the company involved. As a result, the Proxy Committee may vote in one manner in the case of one company and in a different manner in the case of another where, for example, the past history of the company, the character and integrity of its management, the role of outside directors, and the company’s record of producing performance for investors justifies a high degree of confidence in the company and the effect of the proposal on the value of the investment. Similarly, poor past performance, uncertainties about management and future directions, and other factors may lead the Proxy Committee to conclude that particular proposals present unacceptable investment risks and should not be supported. The Proxy Committee also evaluates proposals in context. A particular proposal may be acceptable standing alone, but objectionable when part of an existing or proposed package. Special circumstances may also justify casting different votes for different clients with respect to the same proxy vote.

 

Northern Trust may occasionally be subject to conflicts of interest in the voting of proxies due to business or personal relationships with persons having an interest in the outcome of certain votes. For example, Northern Trust may provide trust, custody, investment management, brokerage, underwriting, banking and related services to accounts owned or controlled by companies whose management is soliciting proxies. Occasionally, Northern Trust may also have business or personal relationships with other proponents of proxy proposals, participants in proxy contests, corporate directors or candidates for directorships. Northern Trust may also be required to vote proxies for securities issued by Northern Trust Corporation or its affiliates or on matters in which Northern Trust has a direct financial interest, such as shareholder approval of a change in the advisory fees paid by a Portfolio. Northern Trust seeks to address such conflicts of interest through various measures, including the establishment, composition and authority of the Proxy Committee and the retention of the Service Firm to perform proxy review and vote recommendation functions. The Proxy Committee has the responsibility of determining whether a proxy vote involves a potential conflict of interest and how the conflict should be addressed in conformance with the Proxy Voting Policy. The Proxy Committee may resolve such conflicts in any of a variety of ways, including the

 

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following: voting in accordance with the vote recommendation of the Service Firm; voting in accordance with the recommendation of an independent fiduciary appointed for that purpose; voting pursuant to client direction by seeking instructions from the Board of Trustees of the Trust; or by voting pursuant to a “mirror voting” arrangement under which shares are voted in the same manner and proportion as shares over which Northern Trust does not have voting discretion. The method selected by the Proxy Committee may vary depending upon the facts and circumstances of each situation.

 

Northern Trust may choose not to vote proxies in certain situations or for a Portfolio. This may occur, for example, in situations where the exercise of voting rights could restrict the ability to freely trade the security in question (as is the case, for example, in certain foreign jurisdictions known as “blocking markets”).

 

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RS Investment Management, L.P.

RS Investment Management, Inc.

RS Growth Group LLC

RS Value Group LLC

 

SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

 

Each of the RS investment advisory firms (each, an “Adviser”) has adopted policies and procedures (the “Policies”) that govern how it votes proxies relating to securities owned by its advisory clients for which the Adviser exercises voting authority and discretion (the “Proxies”). The advisory clients for which the Advisers vote Proxies are registered investment companies and certain other institutional accounts. The Policies do not apply to any client that has explicitly retained authority and discretion to vote its own proxies or delegated that authority and discretion to a third party.

 

The guiding principle by which the Advisers vote on all matters submitted to security holders is to act in a manner consistent with the best interest of their clients, without subrogating the clients’ interests to those of the Advisers. The Policies are designed to ensure that material conflicts of interest on the part of an Adviser or its affiliates do not affect voting decisions on behalf of the Advisers’ clients.

 

The Advisers have adopted detailed proxy voting guidelines (the “Guidelines”) that set forth how they plan to vote on specific matters presented for shareholder vote. In most cases, the Guidelines state specifically whether proxies will be voted by the Advisers for or against a particular type of proposal. The indicated vote in the Guidelines is the governing position on any matter specifically addressed by the Guidelines.

 

Because the Guidelines have been pre-established by the Advisers, voting of Proxies in accordance with the Guidelines is intended to limit the possibility that any conflict of interest might motivate an Adviser’s voting decision with respect to a proposal. However, an Adviser is permitted to override the Guidelines (an “Override”) with respect to a particular shareholder vote when the Adviser believes the Override to be in a client’s best interest. In addition, there may be situations involving matters presented for shareholder vote that are not governed by the Guidelines (any such vote being a “Special Vote”). In connection with any Override or Special Vote, a determination is made by the Advisers’ chief compliance officer whether there is any material conflict of interest between the Adviser, on the one hand, and the relevant advisory clients, on the other, arising out of the provision of certain services or products by an Adviser to the company on whose behalf Proxies are being solicited, personal shareholdings of any Adviser personnel in the company, or any other relevant material conflict of interest. Any such determination must be reviewed by the chief operating officer of the Advisers.

 

Certain aspects of the administration of the Policies are governed by a Proxy Policy Committee comprised of senior management personnel and compliance personnel at the Advisers. The Committee oversees the Proxy voting process generally and may be consulted in specific cases concerning the voting of Proxies.

 

The Advisers have retained Investor Responsibility Research Center (“IRRC”) to handle the administrative aspects of voting proxies for the accounts of our advisory clients. IRRC monitors the accounts and their holdings to be sure that all Proxies are received and votes are cast. In addition, the Advisers’ compliance department on a regular basis monitors matters presented for shareholder votes and tracks the voting of the Proxies.

 

Clients may obtain a copy of the Policies and information regarding how the Advisers have voted securities held in their accounts, by contacting Scott Smith at (415) 591-2779.

 

The Policies are subject to change at any time without notice.

 

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SUMMARY OF PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES

 

July 2003

 

Election of Directors:    Unless it is determined that there are compelling reasons for withholding votes for directors, we will generally vote in favor of the management proposed slate of directors.

 

Appointment of Auditors:    RS Investments believes that management remains in the best position to choose the accounting firm and will generally support management’s recommendation, except if there is reason to question the independence of the company’s auditors.

 

Changes in Capital Structure:    RS Investments will generally cast its votes in accordance with the company’s management on such proposals. However, we will review and analyze on a case-by-case basis any proposals that are likely to affect the structure and operation of the company or have a material economic effect on the company. We will vote against a management proposal to authorize or issue preferred stock, dual class stock and stock warrants.

 

Corporate Restructurings, Mergers and Acquisitions:    As RS Investments conducts extensive due diligence on company management, we believe that management will make decisions consistent with the best interests of shareholders. Accordingly, we will generally vote in favor of management proposals. However, we will also consider the views of the research analysts that cover the company and the investment professionals managing the portfolios in which the stock is held and vote against management if we feel it is in the best interest of the issuers shareholders.

 

Proposals Affecting Shareholder Rights:    RS Investments believes that certain fundamental rights of shareholders should be protected. We will generally vote in favor of proposals that give shareholders a greater voice in the affairs of the company and oppose any measure that seeks to limit those rights, except that we will vote against a proposal if we believe that any adverse economic impact of the proposal on shareholders outweighs any improvement in shareholder rights.

 

Corporate Governance:    RS Investments recognizes the importance of good corporate governance and will generally vote in favor of proposals promoting transparency and accountability within a company.

 

Anti-Takeover Measures:    RS Investments believes that measures that impede takeovers or entrench management not only infringe on the rights of shareholders but may also have a detrimental effect on the value of the company. We will generally oppose proposals the purpose or effect of which is to entrench management or dilute shareholder voting power and we will support proposals that would restrict or otherwise eliminate anti-takeover measures that have already been adopted by corporate issuers.

 

Executive Compensation:    RS Investments believes that company management and the compensation committee of the board of directors should, within reason, be given latitude to determine the types and mix of compensation and benefit awards offered. We will generally vote with management on such proposals. However, we will vote against management proposals for a stock option plan if it is not determined to be in the best long- term interest of shareholders. Examples of management proposals we would vote against include dilution of shareholder equity in excess of 10%, option exercise prices below the market price on the date of grant and re-pricing of underwater stock options without shareholder approval. We will generally support management proposals to approve annual bonus plans and proposals that seek additional disclosure of executive compensation.

 

Social and Corporate Responsibility:    RS Investments will review and analyze on a case-by-case basis proposals relating to social, political and environmental issues to determine whether the proposal will have a financial impact on shareholder value. We will vote against proposals that are unduly burdensome or result in unnecessary and excessive costs to the company. We may abstain from voting on social proposals that do not have a readily determinable financial impact on shareholder value.

 

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Annex C

 

PROXIES VOTED ON A CASE-BY-CASE BASIS

 

All proxy ballots shall be voted on a case-by-case basis if RSIM owns greater than 5% of the issuer’s outstanding common stock across all of its client accounts.

 

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PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES & PROCEDURES SUMMARY

 

Concerning Citigroup Asset Management1 (CAM)

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

 

The following is a brief overview of the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (the “Policies”) that CAM has adopted to seek to ensure that CAM votes proxies relating to equity securities in the best interest of clients.

 

CAM votes proxies for each client account with respect to which it has been authorized to vote proxies. In voting proxies, CAM is guided by general fiduciary principles and seeks to act prudently and solely in the best interest of clients. CAM attempts to consider all factors that could affect the value of the investment and will vote proxies in the manner that it believes will be consistent with efforts to maximize shareholder values. CAM may utilize an external service provider to provide it with information and/or a recommendation with regard to proxy votes. However, the CAM adviser (business unit) continues to retain responsibility for the proxy vote.

 

In the case of a proxy issue for which there is a stated position in the Policies, CAM generally votes in accordance with such stated position. In the case of a proxy issue for which there is a list of factors set forth in the Policies that CAM considers in voting on such issue, CAM votes on a case-by-case basis in accordance with the general principles set forth above and considering such enumerated factors. In the case of a proxy issue for which there is no stated position or list of factors that CAM considers in voting on such issue, CAM votes on a case-by-case basis in accordance with the general principles set forth above. Issues for which there is a stated position set forth in the Policies or for which there is a list of factors set forth in the Policies that CAM considers in voting on such issues fall into a variety of categories, including election of directors, ratification of auditors, proxy and tender offer defenses, capital structure issues, executive and director compensation, mergers and corporate restructurings, and social and environmental issues. The stated position on an issue set forth in the Policies can always be superseded, subject to the duty to act solely in the best interest of the beneficial owners of accounts, by the investment management professionals responsible for the account whose shares are being voted. Issues applicable to a particular industry may cause CAM to abandon a policy that would have otherwise applied to issuers generally. As a result of the independent investment advisory services provided by distinct CAM business units, there may be occasions when different business units or different portfolio managers within the same business unit vote differently on the same issue.

 

In furtherance of CAM’s goal to vote proxies in the best interest of clients, CAM follows procedures designed to identify and address material conflicts that may arise between CAM’s interests and those of its clients before voting proxies on behalf of such clients. To seek to identify conflicts of interest, CAM periodically notifies CAM employees in writing that they are under an obligation (i) to be aware of the potential for conflicts of interest on the part of CAM with respect to voting proxies on behalf of client accounts both as a result of their personal relationships and due to special circumstances that may arise during the conduct of CAM’s business, and (ii) to bring conflicts of interest of which they become aware to the attention of CAM’s compliance personnel. CAM also maintains and considers a list of significant CAM relationships that could present a conflict of interest for CAM in voting proxies. CAM is also sensitive to the fact that a significant, publicized relationship between an issuer and a non-CAM affiliate might appear to the public to influence the manner in which CAM decides to vote a proxy with respect to such issuer. Absent special circumstances or a significant, publicized non-CAM affiliate relationship that CAM for prudential reasons treats as a potential conflict of interest because such relationship might appear to the public to influence the manner in which CAM decides to vote a proxy, CAM generally takes the position that non-CAM relationships between Citigroup and an issuer (e.g. investment banking or banking) do not present a conflict of interest for CAM in voting proxies with respect to such issuer. Such position is based on the fact that CAM is operated as an independent business unit from other Citigroup business units as well as on the existence of information barriers between CAM and certain other Citigroup business units.


1 Citigroup Asset Management comprises Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc, Smith Barney Asset Management ( a division of Citigroup Global Markets Inc.), Citibank Global Asset Management ( a unit of Citibank, N.A.), Smith Barney Fund Management LLC, Citi Fund Management Inc. and other investment adviser affiliates.

 

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CAM maintains a Proxy Voting Committee to review and address conflicts of interest brought to its attention by CAM compliance personnel. A proxy issue that will be voted in accordance with a stated CAM position on such issue or in accordance with the recommendation of an independent third party is not brought to the attention of the Proxy Voting Committee for a conflict of interest review because CAM’s position is that to the extent a conflict of interest issue exists, it is resolved by voting in accordance with a pre-determined policy or in accordance with the recommendation of an independent third party. With respect to a conflict of interest brought to its attention, the Proxy Voting Committee first determines whether such conflict of interest is material. A conflict of interest is considered material to the extent that it is determined that such conflict is likely to influence, or appear to influence, CAM’s decision-making in voting proxies. If it is determined by the Proxy Voting Committee that a conflict of interest is not material, CAM may vote proxies notwithstanding the existence of the conflict.

 

If it is determined by the Proxy Voting Committee that a conflict of interest is material, the Proxy Voting Committee is responsible for determining an appropriate method to resolve such conflict of interest before the proxy affected by the conflict of interest is voted. Such determination is based on the particular facts and circumstances, including the importance of the proxy issue and the nature of the conflict of interest.

 

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SANDS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

 

PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

(As Adopted on July 1, 2003)

 

Sands Capital Management, Inc. (the “Adviser”) has adopted these policies and procedures in accordance with Rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the “Advisers Act”). These policies and procedures are designed to ensure that the Adviser is administering proxy voting matters in a manner consistent with the best interests of its clients and in accordance with its fiduciary duties under the Advisers Act, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), and other applicable laws and regulations.

 

1.    GENERAL STATEMENT OF POLICY

 

The Adviser considers the proxy vote to be an asset of the client portfolio holding the security to which the proxy relates and for which the Adviser has voting authority. The Adviser’s authority to vote proxies is established by the investment management agreement with the client.

 

The Adviser seeks to discharge its fiduciary duty to clients for whom it has proxy voting authority by monitoring corporate events and voting proxies solely in the best interests of its clients. The Adviser evaluates all proxy proposals on an individual basis. Subject to its contractual obligations, there may be times when refraining from voting a proxy is in a client’s best interest, such as when the Adviser determines that the cost of voting the proxy exceeds the expected benefit to the client.

 

The Adviser typically is neither an activist in corporate governance nor an automatic supporter of management on all proxy proposals.

 

2.    PROXY COMMITTEE; PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES

 

The Adviser has established a Proxy Committee. The members of the Proxy Committee are appointed by the Board of Directors of the Adviser from time to time and are listed on Schedule A. The Proxy Committee meets at least annually and as necessary to fulfill its responsibilities. A majority of the members of the Proxy Committee constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business. The Director of Client Services acts as secretary of the Proxy Committee and maintains a record of Proxy Committee meetings and actions.

 

The Proxy Committee is responsible for (i) the oversight and administration of proxy voting on behalf of the Adviser’s clients, including developing, authorizing, implementing and updating the Adviser’s proxy voting policies and procedures; (ii) overseeing the proxy voting process; and (iii) engaging and overseeing any third party service provider as voting agent to receive proxy statements and/or to provide information, research or other services intended to facilitate the proxy voting decisions made by the Adviser. The Proxy Committee typically reviews reports on the Adviser’s proxy voting activity at least annually and as necessary to fulfill its responsibilities. The Proxy Committee reports to the Adviser’s Board of Directors at least annually regarding the administration of these policies and procedures and any changes deemed appropriate.

 

The Proxy Committee has developed a set of criteria for evaluating proxy issues. These criteria and general voting guidelines are set forth in the Adviser’s Proxy Voting Guidelines (the “Guidelines”), a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 1. The Proxy Committee may amend or supplement the Guidelines from time to time. All Guidelines are to be applied generally and not absolutely, such that the Adviser’s evaluation of each proposal will be performed in the context of the Guidelines giving appropriate consideration to the circumstances of the company whose proxy is being voted.

 

3.    PROXY VOTING PROCEDURE

 

The Adviser establishes with respect to each client account whether the client retains the power to vote proxies or has delegated the responsibility for proxy voting to the Adviser. In every case where a client has

 

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delegated responsibility for voting proxies to the Adviser, the Adviser tracks the occurrence of shareholder meetings, and obtains and evaluates the proxy information provided by the companies whose shares are being voted.

 

Prior to a proxy voting deadline, the appropriate analyst of the Adviser will make a determination as to how to vote each proxy proposal based on his or her analysis of the proposal and the Guidelines. In evaluating a proxy proposal, an analyst may consider information from many sources, including management of the company, shareholder groups and independent proxy research services. An analyst may determine that the cost of voting a proxy exceeds the expected benefit to the client. For example, calling back securities that have been loaned in order to exercise voting rights could cause a client to forego income that otherwise would have been earned had the Adviser not sought to exercise voting rights with respect to those securities.

 

The Adviser is responsible for submitting, or arranging the submission of, the proxy votes to the shareholders meetings in a timely manner.

 

4.    CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

 

The Adviser may have a conflict of interest in voting a particular proxy. A conflict of interest could arise, for example, as a result of a business relationship with a company, or a direct or indirect business interest in the matter being voted upon, or as a result of a personal relationship with corporate directors or candidates for directorships. Whether a relationship creates a material conflict of interest will depend upon the facts and circumstances.

 

Whenever an analyst determines that it is in a client’s best interest to vote on a particular proposal in a manner other than in accordance with the Guidelines (or the Guidelines do not address how to vote on the proposal), the analyst shall present the matter to the Proxy Committee, which shall be responsible for evaluating information relating to conflicts of interest in connection with voting the client proxy.

 

A.    Identifying Conflicts of Interest

 

For purposes of identifying conflicts under these procedures, the Proxy Committee will rely on publicly available information about a company and its affiliates, information about the company and its affiliates that is generally known by the Adviser’s employees, and other information actually known by a member of the Proxy Committee.

 

The Proxy Voting Committee may determine that the Adviser has a conflict of interest as a result of the following:

 

1. Significant Business Relationships—The Proxy Committee will consider whether the matter involves an issuer or proponent with which the Adviser has a significant business relationship. The Adviser has significant business relationships with certain entities, such as other investment advisory firms, vendors, clients and broker-dealers. For this purpose, a “significant business relationship” is one that might create an incentive for the Adviser to vote in favor of management.

 

2. Significant Personal or Family Relationships—The Proxy Committee will consider whether the matter involves an issuer, proponent or individual with which an employee of the Adviser who is involved in the proxy voting process may have a significant personal or family relationship. For this purpose, a “significant personal or family relationship” is one that would be reasonably likely to influence how the Adviser votes the proxy. Employees of the Adviser who are involved in the proxy voting process (e.g., analysts, portfolio managers, Proxy Committee members, senior management, as applicable) are required to disclose to the Proxy Committee any significant personal or family relationship they may have with the issuer, proponent or individual involved in the matter.

 

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3. Contact with Proxy Committee Members—If an employee of the Adviser not involved in the proxy voting process contacts any Proxy Committee member for the purpose of influencing how a proxy is to be voted, the member will immediately contact the Adviser’s [Compliance Officer] who will determine: (i) whether to treat the proxy in question as one involving a material conflict of interest; and (ii) if so, whether the member of the Proxy Committee who was contacted should recuse himself or herself from all further matters regarding the proxy.

 

B.    Determining Whether a Conflict is Material

 

In the event that the Proxy Committee determines that the Adviser has a conflict of interest with respect to a proxy proposal, the Proxy Committee shall also determine whether the conflict is “material” to that proposal. The Proxy Committee may determine on a case-by-case basis that a particular proposal does not involve a material conflict of interest. To make this determination, the Proxy Committee must conclude that the proposal is not directly related to the Adviser’s conflict with the issuer. If the Proxy Committee determines that a conflict is not material, then the Adviser may vote the proxy in accordance with the recommendation of the analyst.

 

C.    Voting Proxies Involving a Material Conflict

 

In the event that the Proxy Committee determines that the Adviser has a material conflict of interest with respect to a proxy proposal, the Adviser will vote on the proposal in accordance with the determination of the Proxy Committee. Alternatively, prior to voting on the proposal, the Adviser may (i) contact an independent third party (such as another plan fiduciary) to recommend how to vote on the proposal and vote in accordance with the recommendation of such third party (or have the third party vote such proxy); or (ii) with respect to client accounts that are not subject to ERISA, fully disclose the nature of the conflict to the client and obtain the client’s consent as to how the Adviser will vote on the proposal (or otherwise obtain instructions from the client as to how the proxy should be voted).

 

The Adviser may not address a material conflict of interest by abstaining from voting, unless the Proxy Committee has determined that abstaining from voting on the proposal is in the best interests of clients.*

 

The Proxy Committee shall document the manner in which proxies involving a material conflict of interest have been voted as well as the basis for any determination that the Adviser does not have a material conflict of interest in respect of a particular matter. Such documentation shall be maintained with the records of the Proxy Committee.

 

5.    DISCLOSURE

 

In accordance with the Advisers Act and ERISA, the Adviser reports to its clients regarding the manner in which their proxies are voted. It is the Adviser’s general policy not to disclose to any issuer or third party how it has voted client proxies, except as otherwise required by law.

 

6.    RECORD RETENTION

 

The Adviser maintains the books and records required by Rule 204-2(c)(2) under the Advisers Act in the manner and for the periods required. For client portfolios subject to ERISA, the Adviser maintains the books and records required by the Department of Labor.

 


* The existence of a material conflict of interest will not affect an analyst’s determination that it is in the best interests of clients not to vote a proxy.

 

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Attachments

 

Schedule A    Members of the Proxy Committee

 

Exhibit 1—Sands Capital Management, Inc. Proxy Voting Guidelines

 

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SCHEDULE A

 

Members of the Proxy Committee

 

Frank M. Sands, Sr., CFA

Frank M. Sands, Jr., CFA

William L. Johnson

Dana M. McNamara

 

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EXHIBIT 1

 

SANDS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC.

 

PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES

 

One of the primary factors SCM considers when determining the desirability of investing in a particular company is the quality and depth of its management. Accordingly, SCM believes that the recommendation of management on any issue should be given substantial weight in determining how proxy issues are resolved. As a matter of practice, SCM will vote on most issues presented in a portfolio company proxy statement in accordance with the position of the company’s management, unless SCM determines that voting in accordance with management’s recommendation would adversely affect the investment merits of owning the stock. However, SCM will consider each issue on its own merits, and will not support the position of the company’s management in any situation where, in SCM’s judgment, it would not be in the best interests of the client to do so.

 

I.    The Board of Directors

 

A.    Voting on Director Nominees in Uncontested Elections

 

Votes on director nominees are made on a case-by-case basis, and may consider the following factors:

 

    Long-term corporate performance record relative to a market index;

 

    Composition of board and key board committees;

 

    Corporate governance provisions and takeover activity;

 

    Board decisions regarding executive pay;

 

    Director compensation;

 

B.    Director and Officer Indemnification and Liability Protection

 

Proposals concerning director and officer indemnification and liability protection are evaluated on a case-by-case basis.

 

C.    Voting for Director Nominees in Contest Elections

 

Votes in a contested election of directors are evaluated on a case-by-case basis, and may consider the following factors:

 

    long-term financial performance of the target company relative to its industry;

 

    management’s track record;

 

    background to the proxy contest;

 

    qualifications of director nominees (both slates);

 

    evaluation of what each side is offering shareholders as well as the likelihood that the proposed objectives and goals can be met; and

 

    stock ownership positions.

 

D.    Size of the Board

 

Proposals to limit the size of the Board should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis.

 

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II.    Auditors

 

Ratifying Auditors

 

We generally vote for proposals to ratify auditors, unless: an auditor has a financial interest in or association with the company, and is therefore not independent; or there is reason to believe that the independent auditor has rendered an opinion which is neither accurate nor indicative of the company’s financial position.

 

III.    Proxy Contest Defenses

 

Cumulative Voting

 

We vote against proposals to eliminate cumulative voting.

 

We vote for proposals to permit cumulative voting.

 

IV.    Anti-Takeover Issues

 

We generally oppose anti-takeover measures because they reduce shareholder rights. However, as with all proxy issues, we conduct and independent review of each anti-takeover proposal. On occasion, we may vote with management when it is concluded that the proposal is not onerous and would not harm clients’ interests as shareholders. Anti-takeover issues include the following:

 

A.    Poison Pills

 

The “poison pill” entitles shareholders to purchase certain securities at discount prices in the event of a change in corporate control. Such a measure would make a potential takeover prohibitively expensive to the acquirer.

 

We review on a case-by-case basis management proposals to ratify a poison pill.

 

B.    Fair Price Provisions

 

Fair price provisions attempt to ensure approximately equal treatment for all shareholders in the event of a full-scale takeover. Typically, such a provision requires would-be acquirers that have established threshold positions in target companies at given per-share prices to pay at least as much if they opt for complete control, unless certain conditions are met.

 

We vote for fair price proposals, as long as the shareholder vote requirement embedded in the provision is no more than a majority of disinterested shares.

 

We vote for shareholder proposals to lower the shareholder vote requirement in existing fair price provisions.

 

C.    Greenmail

 

Proposals relating to the prohibition of “greenmail” are designed to disallow the repurchase of stock from a person or group owning 5% or more of the company’s common stock, unless approved by the disinterested holders of two-thirds or more of the outstanding stock. They could also prevent the company from repurchasing any class of stock at a price more than 5% above the current fair market price, unless an offer is made to all shareholders.

 

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We vote for proposals to adopt anti-greenmail charter or bylaw amendments or otherwise restrict a company’s ability to make greenmail payments.

 

We review on a case-by-case basis anti-greenmail proposals when they are bundled with other charter or bylaw amendments.

 

D.    Superstock

 

Another takeover defense is superstock, i.e., shares that give holders disproportionate voting rights. For example, one company proposed authorizing a class of preferred stock which “could be issued in a private placement with one or more institutional investors” and “could be designated as having voting rights which might dilute or limit the present voting rights of the holders of common stock . . ..” The purpose of this additional class of stock would be to give insiders an edge in fending off an unsolicited or hostile takeover attempt.

 

We will review on a case-by-case basis proposals that would authorize the creation of new classes of “superstock”.

 

E.    Supermajority Rules

 

Supermajority provisions require approval by holders of minimum amounts of the common shares (usually 75% to 80%). While applied mainly to merger bids, supermajority rules also may be extended to cover substantive transfers of corporate assets, liquidations, reverse splits and removal of directors for reasons other than cause. A supermajority provision would make it nearly impossible in some cases for shareholders to benefit from a takeover attempt.

 

  1. Supermajority Shareholder Vote Requirement to Approve Mergers

 

We vote against management proposals to require a supermajority shareholder vote to approve mergers and other significant business combinations.

 

We vote for shareholder proposals to lower supermajority shareholder vote requirements for mergers and other significant business combinations.

 

  2. Supermajority Shareholder Vote Requirement to Amend the Charter or Bylaws

 

We vote against management proposals to require a supermajority shareholder vote to approve charter and bylaw amendments.

 

We vote for shareholder proposals to lower supermajority shareholder vote requirements for charter and bylaw amendments.

 

F.    Board Classification

 

High on the agenda of defense-minded corporate executives are staggered terms for directors, whereby only some (typically one-third) of the directors are elected each year. The “staggered board” acts as a bar to unwelcome takeover bids. An aggressive, affluent acquirer would need two years to gain a working majority of directors at a company whose board members are elected to staggered three-year terms of office.

 

We vote against proposals to classify the board.

 

We vote for proposals to repeal classified boards and elect all directors annually.

 

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IV.    Miscellaneous Governance Provision

 

Bundled Proposals

 

We review on a case-by-case basis bundled or “conditioned” proxy proposals. In he case of items that are conditioned upon each other, we examine the benefits and costs of the packages items. In instances when the joint effect of the conditioned items is not in shareholder’s best interests, we vote against the proposals. If the combined effect is positive, we support such proposals.

 

V.    Capital Structure

 

A.    Common Stock Authorization

 

We review on a case-by-case basis proposals to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issue.

 

B.    Debt Restructuring

 

We review on a case-by-case basis proposals to increase common and/or preferred shares and to issue shares as part of a debt restructuring plan.

 

VI.    Executive and Director Compensation

 

In general, we vote on a case-by-case basis on executive and director compensation plans, including stock option plans, with the view that viable compensation programs reward the creation of stockholder wealth.

 

VII.    State of Incorporation

 

A.    Voting on State Takeover Statutes

 

We review on a case-by-case basis proposals to opt in or out of state takeover statutes (including control share acquisition statutes, control share cash-out statutes, freeze-out provisions, fair price provisions, stakeholder laws, poison pill endorsements, severance pay and labor contract provisions, anti-greenmail provisions and disgorgement provisions).

 

B.    Voting on Reincorporation Proposals

 

Proposals to change a company’s state of incorporation are examined on a case-by-case basis.

 

VIII.    Mergers and Corporate Restructurings

 

A.    Mergers and Acquisitions

 

Votes on mergers and acquisitions are considered on a case-by-case basis.

 

B.    Corporate Restructuring

 

Votes on corporate restructuring proposals, including minority squeezeouts, leveraged buyout, spin-offs, liquidations and asset sales are considered on a case-by-case basis.

 

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C.    Spin-offs

 

Votes on spin-offs are considered on a case-by-case basis.

 

D.    Changing Corporate Name

 

We generally vote for changing the corporate name.

 

IX.    Social and Environmental Issues

 

Consistent with its fiduciary duty to clients, SCM will vote on social issues with a view toward promoting good corporate citizenship. However, SCM realizes that it cannot require a portfolio company to go beyond applicable legal requirements or put itself in a non-competitive position. Social responsibility issues may include proposals regarding the following:

 

    Ecological issues, including toxic hazards and pollution of the air and water;

 

    Employment practices, such as the hiring of women and minority groups;

 

    Product quality and safety;

 

    Advertising practices;

 

    Animal rights, including testing, experimentation and factory farming;

 

    Military and nuclear issues; and

 

    International politics and operations, including the world debt crisis, infant formula, U.S. corporate activity in Northern Ireland, and the policy of apartheid in South Africa.

 

We review on a case-by-case basis proposals regarding social or environmental issues.

 

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T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC AND T. ROWE PRICE INTERNATIONAL, INC

 

PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

 

RESPONSIBILITY TO VOTE PROXIES

 

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc (“T. Rowe Price”) recognize and adhere to the principle that one of the privileges of owning stock in a company is the right to vote in the election of the company’s directors and on matters affecting certain important aspects of the company’s structure and operations that are submitted to shareholder vote. As an investment adviser with a fiduciary responsibility to its clients, T. Rowe Price analyzes the proxy statements of issuers whose stock is owned by the investment companies which it sponsors and serves as investment adviser (“T. Rowe Price Funds”) and by institutional and private counsel clients who have requested that T. Rowe Price be involved in the proxy process. T. Rowe Price has assumed the responsibility for voting proxies on behalf of the T. Rowe Price Funds and certain counsel clients who have delegated such responsibility to T. Rowe Price. In addition, T. Rowe Price makes recommendations regarding proxy voting to counsel clients who have not delegated the voting responsibility but who have requested voting advice.

 

T. Rowe Price has adopted these Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (“Policies and Procedures”) for the purpose of establishing formal policies and procedures for performing and documenting its fiduciary duty with regard to the voting of client proxies.

 

Fiduciary Considerations.    It is the policy of T. Rowe Price that decisions with respect to proxy issues will be made in light of the anticipated impact of the issue on the desirability of investing in the portfolio company from the viewpoint of the particular client or Price Fund. Proxies are voted solely in the interests of the client, Price Fund shareholders or, where employee benefit plan assets are involved, in the interests of plan participants and beneficiaries. Our intent has always been to vote proxies, where possible to do so, in a manner consistent with our fiduciary obligations and responsibilities. Practicalities involved with international investing may make it impossible at times, and at other times disadvantageous, to vote proxies in every instance.

 

Consideration Given Management Recommendations.    One of the primary factors T. Rowe Price considers when determining the desirability of investing in a particular company is the quality and depth of its management. The Policies and Procedures were developed with the recognition that a company’s management is entrusted with the day-to-day operations of the company, as well as its long-term direction and strategic planning, subject to the oversight of the company’s board of directors. Accordingly, T. Rowe Price believes that the recommendation of management on most issues should be given weight in determining how proxy issues should be voted. However, the position of the company’s management will not be supported in any situation where it is found to be not in the best interests of the client, and the portfolio manager may always elect to vote contrary to management when he or she believes a particular proxy proposal may adversely affect the investment merits of owning stock in a portfolio company.

 

ADMINISTRATION OF POLICIES AND PROCEDURES

 

Proxy Committee.    T. Rowe Price’s Proxy Committee (“Proxy Committee”) is responsible for establishing positions with respect to corporate governance and other proxy issues, including those involving social responsibility issues. The Proxy Committee also reviews questions and responds to inquiries from clients and mutual fund shareholders pertaining to proxy issues of corporate responsibility. While the Proxy Committee sets voting guidelines and serves as a resource for T. Rowe Price portfolio management, it does not have proxy voting authority for any Price Fund or counsel client. Rather, this responsibility is held by the Chairperson of the Fund’s Investment Advisory Committee or the counsel client’s portfolio manager.

 

Investment Support Group.    The Investment Support Group (“Investment Support Group”) is responsible for administering the proxy voting process as set forth in the Policies and Procedures.

 

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Proxy Administrator.    The Investment Support Group will assign a Proxy Administrator (“Proxy Administrator”) who will be responsible for ensuring that all meeting notices are reviewed and important proxy matters are communicated to the portfolio managers and regional managers for consideration.

 

HOW PROXIES ARE REVIEWED, PROCESSED AND VOTED

 

In order to facilitate the proxy voting process, T. Rowe Price has retained Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS”) as an expert in the proxy voting and corporate governance area. ISS specializes in providing a variety of fiduciary-level proxy advisory and voting services. These services include in-depth research, analysis, and voting recommendations as well as vote execution, reporting, auditing and consulting assistance for the handling of proxy voting responsibility and corporate governance-related efforts. While the Proxy Committee relies upon ISS research in establishing T. Rowe Price’s proxy voting guidelines, and many of our guidelines are consistent with ISS positions, T. Rowe Price may deviate from ISS recommendations on general policy issues or specific proxy proposals.

 

Meeting Notification

 

T. Rowe Price utilizes ISS’ voting agent services to notify us of upcoming shareholder meetings for portfolio companies held in client accounts and to transmit votes to the various custodian banks of our clients. ISS tracks and reconciles T. Rowe Price holdings against incoming proxy ballots. If ballots do not arrive on time, ISS procures them from the appropriate custodian or proxy distribution agent. Meeting and record date information is updated daily, and transmitted to T. Rowe Price through ProxyMaster.com, an ISS web-based application. ISS is also responsible for maintaining copies of all proxy statements received by issuers and to promptly provide such materials to T. Rowe Price upon request.

 

Vote Determination

 

ISS provides comprehensive summaries of proxy proposals (including social responsibility issues), publications discussing key proxy voting issues, and specific vote recommendations regarding portfolio company proxies to assist in the proxy research process. Upon request, portfolio managers may receive any or all of the above-mentioned research materials to assist in the vote determination process. The final authority and responsibility for proxy voting decisions remains with T. Rowe Price. Decisions with respect to proxy matters are made primarily in light of the anticipated impact of the issue on the desirability of investing in the company from the viewpoint of our clients.

 

Portfolio managers may decide to vote their proxies consistent with T. Rowe Price’s policies as set by the Proxy Committee and instruct our Proxy Administrator to vote all proxies accordingly. In such cases, he or she may request to review the vote recommendations and sign-off on all the proxies before the votes are cast, or may choose only to sign-off on those votes cast against management. The portfolio managers are also given the option of reviewing and determining the votes on all proxies without utilizing the vote guidelines of the Proxy Committee. In all cases, the portfolio managers may elect to receive a weekly report summarizing all proxy votes in his or her client accounts. Portfolio managers who vote their proxies inconsistent with T. Rowe Price guidelines are required to document the rationale for their vote. The Proxy Administrator is responsible for maintaining this documentation and assuring that it adequately reflects the basis for any vote which is cast in opposition to T. Rowe Price policy.

 

T. Rowe Price Voting Policies

 

Specific voting guidelines have been adopted by the Proxy Committee for routine anti-takeover, executive compensation and corporate governance proposals, as well as other common shareholder proposals, and are available to clients upon request. The following is a summary of the significant T. Rowe Price policies:

 

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Election of Directors—T. Rowe Price generally supports slates with a majority of independent directors and nominating committees chaired by an independent board member. We withhold votes for inside directors serving on compensation and audit committees and for directors who miss more than one-fourth of the scheduled board meetings. We vote against management efforts to stagger board member terms because a staggered board may act as a deterrent to takeover proposals.

 

    Anti-takeover and Corporate Governance Issues—T. Rowe Price generally opposes anti-takeover measures since they adversely impact shareholder rights. Also, T. Rowe Price will consider the dilutive impact to shareholders and the effect on shareholder rights when voting on corporate governance proposals.

 

    Executive Compensation Issues—T. Rowe Price’s goal is to assure that a company’s equity-based compensation plan is aligned with shareholders’ long-term interests. While we evaluate most plans on a case-by-case basis, T. Rowe Price generally opposes compensation packages that provide what we view as excessive awards to a few senior executives or that contain excessively dilutive stock option grants based on a number of criteria such as the costs associated with the plan, plan features, dilution to shareholders and comparability to plans in the company’s peer group. We generally oppose efforts to reprice options in the event of a decline in value of the underlying stock.

 

    Social and Corporate Responsibility Issues—Vote determinations for corporate responsibility issues are made by the Proxy Committee using ISS voting recommendations. T. Rowe Price generally votes with a company’s management on the following social issues unless the issue has substantial economic implications for the company’s business and operations which have not been adequately addressed by management:

 

    Corporate environmental practices;

 

    Board diversity;

 

    Employment practices and employment opportunity;

 

    Military, nuclear power and related energy issues;

 

    Tobacco, alcohol, infant formula and safety in advertising practices;

 

    Economic conversion and diversification;

 

    International labor practices and operating policies;

 

    Genetically-modified foods;

 

    Animal rights; and

 

    Political contributions/activities and charitable contributions.

 

Global Portfolio Companies—ISS applies a two-tier approach to determining and applying global proxy voting policies. The first tier establishes baseline policy guidelines for the most fundamental issues, which span the corporate governance spectrum without regard to a company’s domicile. The second tier takes into account various idiosyncrasies of different countries, making allowances for standard market practices, as long as they do not violate the fundamental goals of good corporate governance. The goal is to enhance shareholder value through effective use of shareholder franchise, recognizing that application of policies developed for U.S. corporate governance issues are not necessarily appropriate for foreign markets. The Proxy Committee has reviewed ISS’ general global policies and has developed international proxy voting guidelines which in most instances are consistent with ISS recommendations.

 

Votes Against Company Management—Where ISS recommends a vote against management on any particular proxy issue, the Proxy Administrator ensures that the portfolio manager reviews such recommendations before a vote is cast. If a research analyst or portfolio manager believes that management’s view on a particular proxy proposal may adversely affect the investment merits of owning stock in a particular company, he/she may elect to vote contrary to management.

 

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Index and Passively Managed Accounts—Proxy voting for index and other passively-managed portfolios is administered by the Investment Support Group using ISS voting recommendations when their recommendations are consistent with T. Rowe Price’s policies as set by the Proxy Committee. If a portfolio company is held in both an actively managed account and an index account, the index account will default to the vote as determined by the actively managed proxy voting process.

 

Divided Votes—In the unusual situation where a decision is made which is contrary to the policies established by the Proxy Committee, or differs from the vote for any other client or Price Fund, the Investment Support Group advises the portfolio managers involved of the divided vote. The persons representing opposing views may wish to confer to discuss their positions. Opposing votes will be cast only if it is determined to be prudent to do so in light of each client’s investment program and objectives. In such instances, it is the normal practice for the portfolio manager to document the reasons for the vote if it is against T. Rowe Price policy. The Proxy Administrator is responsible for assuring that adequate documentation is maintained to reflect the basis for any vote which is cast in opposition to T. Rowe Price policy.

 

Shareblocking—Shareblocking is the practice in certain foreign countries of “freezing” shares for trading purposes in order to vote proxies relating to those shares. In markets where shareblocking applies, the custodian or sub-custodian automatically freezes shares prior to a shareholder meeting once a proxy has been voted. Shareblocking typically takes place between one and fifteen (15) days before the shareholder meeting, depending on the market. In markets where shareblocking applies, there is a potential for a pending trade to fail if trade settlement takes place during the blocking period. Depending upon market practice and regulations, shares can sometimes be unblocked, allowing the trade to settle but negating the proxy vote. T. Rowe Price’s policy is generally to vote all shares in shareblocking countries unless, in its experience, trade settlement would be unduly restricted.

 

Securities on Loan—The T. Rowe Price Funds and our institutional clients may participate in securities lending programs to generate income. Generally, the voting rights pass with the securities on loan; however, lending agreements give the lender the right to terminate the loan and pull back the loaned shares provided sufficient notice is given to the custodian bank in advance of the voting deadline. T. Rowe Price’s policy is generally not to vote securities on loan unless the portfolio manager has knowledge of a material voting event that could affect the value of the loaned securities. In this event, the portfolio manager has the discretion to instruct the Proxy Administrator to pull back the loaned securities in order to cast a vote at an upcoming shareholder meeting.

 

Vote Execution and Monitoring of Voting Process

 

Once the vote has been determined, the Proxy Administrator enters votes electronically into ISS’s ProxyMaster system. ISS then transmits the votes to the proxy agents or custodian banks and sends electronic confirmation to T. Rowe Price indicating that the votes were successfully transmitted.

 

On a daily basis, the Proxy Administrator queries the ProxyMaster system to determine newly announced meetings and meetings not yet voted. When the date of the stockholders’ meeting is approaching, the Proxy Administrator contacts the applicable portfolio manager if the vote for a particular client or Price Fund has not yet been recorded in the computer system.

 

Should a portfolio manager wish to change a vote already submitted, the portfolio manager may do so up until the deadline for vote submission, which varies depending on the company’s domicile.

 

Monitoring and Resolving Conflicts of Interest

 

The Proxy Committee is also responsible for monitoring and resolving possible material conflicts between the interests of T. Rowe Price and those of its clients with respect to proxy voting.

 

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Application of the T. Rowe Price guidelines to vote clients proxies should in most instances adequately address any possible conflicts of interest since our voting guidelines are pre-determined by the Proxy Committee using recommendations from ISS, an independent third party. However, for proxy votes inconsistent with T. Rowe Price guidelines, the Proxy Administrator and the Proxy Committee review all such proxy votes in order to determine whether the portfolio manager’s voting rationale appears reasonable. The Proxy Committee also assesses whether any business or other relationships between T. Rowe Price and a portfolio company could have influenced an inconsistent vote on that company’s proxy. Issues raising possible conflicts of interest are referred by the Proxy Administrator to designated members of the Proxy Committee for immediate resolution. Voting of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. common stock (sym: TROW) by certain T. Rowe Price Index Funds will be done in all instances accordance with T. Rowe Price policy and votes inconsistent with policy will not be permitted.

 

REPORTING AND RECORD RETENTION

 

Vote Summary Reports will be generated for each client that requests T. Rowe Price to furnish proxy voting records. The report specifies the portfolio companies, meeting dates, proxy proposals, and votes which have been cast for the client during the period and the position taken with respect to each issue. Reports normally cover quarterly or annual periods. All client requests for proxy information will be recorded and fulfilled by the Proxy Administrator.

 

T. Rowe Price retains proxy solicitation materials, memoranda regarding votes cast in opposition to the position of a company’s management, and documentation on shares voted differently. In addition, any document which is material to a proxy voting decision such as the T. Rowe Price voting guidelines, Proxy Committee meeting materials, and other internal research relating to voting decisions will be kept. Proxy statements received from issuers (other than those which are available on the SEC’s EDGAR database) are kept by ISS in its capacity as voting agent and are available upon request. All proxy voting materials and supporting documentation are retained for six years.

 

T. ROWE PRICE PROXY VOTING—PROCESS AND POLICIES

 

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T. Rowe Price International, Inc. recognize and adhere to the principle that one of the privileges of owning stock in a company is the right to vote on issues submitted to shareholder vote—such as election of directors and important matters affecting a company’s structure and operations. As an investment adviser with a fiduciary responsibility to its clients, T. Rowe Price analyzes the proxy statements of issuers whose stock is owned by the investment companies that it sponsors and serves as investment adviser. T. Rowe Price also is involved in the proxy process on behalf of its institutional and private counsel clients who have requested such service. For those private counsel clients who have not delegated their voting responsibility but who request advice, T. Rowe Price makes recommendations regarding proxy voting.

 

Proxy Administration

 

The T. Rowe Price Proxy Committee develops our firm’s positions on all major corporate issues, creates guidelines, and oversees the voting process. The Proxy Committee, composed of portfolio managers, investment operations managers, and internal legal counsel, analyzes proxy policies based on whether they would adversely affect shareholders’ interests and make a company less attractive to own. In evaluating proxy policies each year, the Proxy Committee relies upon our own fundamental research, independent research provided by third parties, and information presented by company managements and shareholder groups.

 

Once the Proxy Committee establishes its recommendations, they are distributed to the firm’s portfolio managers as voting guidelines. Ultimately, the portfolio manager votes on the proxy proposals of companies in his or her portfolio. When portfolio managers cast votes that are counter to the Proxy Committee’s guidelines, they are required to document their reasons in writing to the Proxy Committee. Annually, the Proxy Committee reviews T. Rowe Price’s proxy voting process, policies, and voting records.

 

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T. Rowe Price has retained Institutional Shareholder Services, an expert in the proxy voting and corporate governance area, to provide proxy advisory and voting services. These services include in-depth research, analysis, and voting recommendations as well as vote execution, reporting, auditing and consulting assistance for the handling of proxy voting responsibility and corporate governance-related efforts. While the Proxy Committee relies upon ISS research in establishing T. Rowe Price’s voting guidelines—many of which are consistent with ISS positions—T. Rowe Price may deviate from ISS recommendations on general policy issues or specific proxy proposals.

 

Fiduciary Considerations

 

T. Rowe Price’s decisions with respect to proxy issues are made in light of the anticipated impact of the issue on the desirability of investing in the portfolio company. Proxies are voted solely in the interests of the client, Price Fund shareholders or, where employee benefit plan assets are involved, in the interests of plan participants and beneficiaries. Practicalities involved with international investing may make it impossible at times, and at other times disadvantageous, to vote proxies in every instance.

 

Consideration Given Management Recommendations

 

When determining whether to invest in a particular company, one of the key factors T. Rowe Price considers is the quality and depth of its management. As a result, T. Rowe Price believes that recommendations of management on most issues should be given weight in determining how proxy issues should be voted.

 

T. Rowe Price Voting Policies

 

Specific voting guidelines have been established by the Proxy Committee for recurring issues that appear on proxies, which are available to clients upon request. The following is a summary of the more significant T. Rowe Price policies:

 

Election of Directors

 

T. Rowe Price generally supports slates with a majority of independent directors and nominating committees chaired by an independent board member. We withhold votes for inside directors serving on compensation and audit committees and for directors who miss more than one-fourth of the scheduled board meetings.

 

Executive Compensation

 

Our goal is to assure that a company’s equity-based compensation plan is aligned with shareholders’ long-term interests. While we evaluate most plans on a case-by-case basis, T. Rowe Price generally opposes compensation packages that provide what we view as excessive awards to a few senior executives or that contain excessively dilutive stock option plans. We base our review on criteria such as the costs associated with the plan, plan features, dilution to shareholders and comparability to plans in the company’s peer group. We generally oppose plans that give a company the ability to reprice options.

 

Anti-takeover and Corporate Governance Issues

 

T. Rowe Price generally opposes anti-takeover measures and other proposals designed to limit the ability of shareholders to act on possible transactions. When voting on corporate governance proposals, we will consider the dilutive impact to shareholders and the effect on shareholder rights.

 

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Social and Corporate Responsibility Issues

 

T. Rowe Price generally votes with a company’s management on social issues unless they have substantial economic implications for the company’s business and operations that have not been adequately addressed by management.

 

Monitoring and Resolving Conflicts of Interest

 

The Proxy Committee is also responsible for monitoring and resolving possible material conflicts between the interests of T. Rowe Price and those of its clients with respect to proxy voting. Since our voting guidelines are pre-determined by the Proxy Committee using recommendations from ISS, an independent third party, application of the T. Rowe Price guidelines to vote clients’ proxies should in most instances adequately address any possible conflicts of interest. However, for proxy votes inconsistent with T. Rowe Price guidelines, the Proxy Committee reviews all such proxy votes in order to determine whether the portfolio manager’s voting rationale appears reasonable. The Proxy Committee also assesses whether any business or other relationships between T. Rowe Price and a portfolio company could have influenced an inconsistent vote on that company’s proxy. Issues raising possible conflicts of interest are referred to designated members of the Proxy Committee for immediate resolution.

 

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WADDELL & REED INVESTMENT

 

MANAGEMENT COMPANY

 

Proxy Voting Policy

 

The Funds have delegated all proxy voting responsibilities to their investment manager. WRIMCO has established guidelines that reflect what it believes are desirable principles of corporate governance.

 

Listed below are several reoccurring issues and WRIMCO’s corresponding positions.

 

Board of Directors Issues:

 

WRIMCO generally supports proposals requiring that a majority of the Board consist of outside, or independent, directors.

 

WRIMCO generally votes against proposals to limit or eliminate liability for monetary damages for violating the duty of care.

 

WRIMCO generally votes against indemnification proposals that would expand coverage to more serious acts such as negligence, willful or intentional misconduct, derivation of improper personal benefit, absence of good faith, reckless disregard for duty, and unexcused pattern of inattention. The success of a corporation in attracting and retaining qualified directors and officers, in the best interest of shareholders, is partially dependent on its ability to provide some satisfactory level of protection from personal financial risk. WRIMCO will support such protection so long as it does not exceed reasonable standards.

 

WRIMCO generally votes against proposals requiring the provision for cumulative voting in the election of directors as cumulative voting may allow a minority group of shareholders to cause the election of one or more directors.

 

Corporate Governance Issues:

 

WRIMCO generally supports proposals to ratify the appointment of independent accountants/auditors unless reasons exist which cause it to vote against the appointment.

 

WRIMCO generally votes against proposals to restrict or prohibit the right of shareholders to call special meetings.

 

WRIMCO generally votes against proposals which include a provision to require a supermajority vote to amend any charter or bylaw provision, or to approve mergers or other significant business combinations.

 

WRIMCO generally votes for proposals to authorize an increase in the number of authorized shares of common stock.

 

WRIMCO generally votes against proposals for the adoption of a Shareholder Rights Plan (sometimes “Purchase Rights Plan”). It believes that anti-takeover proposals are generally not in the best interest of shareholders. Such a Plan gives the Board virtual veto power over acquisition offers which may well offer material benefits to shareholders.

 

Executive/Employee Issues:

 

WRIMCO will generally vote for proposals to establish an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) as long as the size of the Plan is reasonably limited.

 

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Political Activity:

 

WRIMCO will generally vote against proposals relating to corporate political activity or contributions, or to require the publication of reports on political activity or contributions made by political action committees (PAC’s) sponsored or supported by the corporation. PAC contributions are generally made with funds contributed voluntarily by employees, and provide positive individual participation in the political process of a democratic society. In addition, Federal and most state laws require full disclosure of political contributions made by PAC’s. This is public information and available to all interested parties.

 

Conflicts of Interest Between WRIMCO and the Funds:

 

WRIMCO will use the following three-step process to address conflicts of interest: (1) WRIMCO will attempt to identify any potential conflicts of interest; (2) WRIMCO will then determine if the conflict as identified is material; and (3) WRIMCO will follow the procedures established below to ensure that its proxy voting decisions are based on the best interests of the Funds and are not the product of a material conflict.

 

I.  Identifying Conflicts of Interest:    WRIMCO will evaluate the nature of its relationships to assess which, if any, might place its interests, as well as those of its affiliates, in conflict with those of the fund’s shareholders on a proxy voting matter. WRIMCO will review any potential conflicts that involve the following four general categories to determine if there is a conflict and if so, if the conflict is material:

 

    Business Relationships—WRIMCO will review any situation for a material conflict where WRIMCO manages money for a company or an employee group, manages pension assets, administers employee benefit plans, leases office space from a company, or provides brokerage, underwriting, insurance, banking or consulting services to a company or if it is determined that WRIMCO (or an affiliate) otherwise has a similar significant relationship with a third party such that the third party might have an incentive to encourage WRIMCO to vote in favor of management.

 

    Personal Relationships—WRIMCO will review any situation where it (or an affiliate) has a personal relationship with other proponents of proxy proposals, participants in proxy contests, corporate directors, or candidates for directorships to determine if a material conflict exists.

 

    Familial Relationships—WRIMCO will review any situation where it (or an affiliate) has a known familial relationship relating to a company (e.g., a spouse or other relative who serves as a director of a public company or is employed by the company) to determine if a material conflict exists.

 

WRIMCO will designate an individual or committee to review and identify proxies for potential conflicts of interest on an ongoing basis.

 

II.  “Material Conflicts”:    WRIMCO will review each relationship identified as having a potential conflict based on the individual facts and circumstances. For purposes of this review, WRIMCO will attempt to detect those relationships deemed material based on the reasonable likelihood that they would be viewed as important by the average shareholder.

 

In considering the materiality of a conflict, WRIMCO will take a two-step approach:

 

    Financial Materiality—A relationship will be considered presumptively non-material unless the relationship represents 5% or more of WRIMCO’s annual revenue. If the relationship involves an affiliate, the “material” benchmark will be 15% or more of WRIMCO’s annual revenue.

 

    Non-Financial Materiality—WRIMCO will review all known relationships of portfolio managers and senior management for improper influence.

 

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III.  Procedures to Address Material Conflicts:    WRIMCO will use the following techniques to vote proxies that have been determined to present a “Material Conflict.”

 

    Use a Proxy Voting Service for Specific Proposals—As a primary means of voting material conflicts, WRIMCO will vote per the recommendation of an independent proxy voting service (Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS”) or another independent third party if a recommendation from ISS is unavailable).

 

    Client directed—If the Material Conflict arises from WRIMCO’s management of a third party account and the client provides voting instructions on a particular vote, WRIMCO will vote according to the directions provided by the client.

 

    Use a Predetermined Voting Policy—If no directives are provided by either ISS or the client, WRIMCO may vote material conflicts pursuant to the pre-determined Proxy Voting Policies, established herein, should such subject matter fall sufficiently within the identified subject matter. If the issue involves a material conflict and WRIMCO chooses to use a predetermined voting policy, WRIMCO will not be permitted to vary from the established voting policies established herein.

 

    Seek Board Guidance—If the Material Conflict does not fall within one of the situations referenced above, WRIMCO may seek guidance from the Funds’ Board of Directors on matters involving a conflict. Under this method, WRIMCO will disclose the nature of the conflict to the Fund Board and obtain the Board’s consent or direction to vote the proxies. WRIMCO may use the Board Guidance to vote proxies for its non-mutual fund clients.

 

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Wellington Management Company, llp

 

Proxy Policies and Procedures

 

Dated: April 30, 2003

 

Introduction    Wellington Management Company, llp (“Wellington Management”) has adopted and implemented policies and procedures that it believes are reasonably designed to ensure that proxies are voted in the best interests of its clients around the world.

 

Wellington Management’s Proxy Voting Guidelines, attached as Exhibit A to these Proxy Policies and Procedures, set forth the guidelines that Wellington Management uses in voting specific proposals presented by the boards of directors or shareholders of companies whose securities are held in client portfolios for which Wellington Management has voting discretion. While the Proxy Voting Guidelines set forth general guidelines for voting proxies, each proposal is evaluated on its merits. The vote entered on a client’s behalf with respect to a particular proposal may differ from the Proxy Voting Guidelines.

 

Statement of Policies

 

As a matter of policy, Wellington Management:

 

  1. Takes responsibility for voting client proxies only upon a client’s written request.

 

  2. Votes all proxies in the best interests of its clients as shareholders, i.e., to maximize economic value.

 

  3. Develops and maintains broad guidelines setting out positions on common proxy issues, but also considers each proposal in the context of the issuer, industry, and country in which it is involved.

 

  4. Evaluates all factors it deems relevant when considering a vote, and may determine in certain instances that it is in the best interest of one or more clients to refrain from voting a given proxy ballot.

 

  5. Identifies and resolves all material proxy-related conflicts of interest between the firm and its clients in the best interests of the client.

 

  6. Believes that sound corporate governance practices can enhance shareholder value and therefore encourages consideration of an issuer’s corporate governance as part of the investment process.

 

  7. Believes that proxy voting is a valuable tool that can be used to promote sound corporate governance to the ultimate benefit of the client as shareholder.

 

  8. Provides all clients, upon request, with copies of these Proxy Policies and Procedures, the Proxy Voting Guidelines, and related reports, with such frequency as required to fulfill obligations under applicable law or as reasonably requested by clients.

 

  9. Reviews regularly the voting record to ensure that proxies are voted in accordance with these Proxy Policies and Procedures and the Proxy Voting Guidelines; and ensures that procedures, documentation, and reports relating to the voting of proxies are promptly and properly prepared and disseminated.

 

Responsibility and Oversight

 

Wellington Management has a Proxy Committee, established by action of the firm’s Executive Committee, that is responsible for the review and approval of the firm’s written Proxy Policies and Procedures and its Proxy Voting Guidelines, and for providing advice and guidance on specific proxy votes for individual issuers. The firm’s Legal Services Department monitors regulatory requirements with respect to proxy voting on a global basis and works with the Proxy Committee to develop policies that implement those requirements. Day-to-day administration of the proxy voting process at Wellington Management is the responsibility of the Proxy Group within the Legal Services Department. In addition, the Proxy Group acts as a resource for portfolio managers and research analysts on proxy matters, as needed.

 

Statement of Procedures

 

Wellington Management has in place certain procedures for implementing its proxy voting policies.

 

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General Proxy Voting

 

Authorization to Vote.    Wellington Management will vote only those proxies for which its clients have affirmatively delegated proxy-voting authority.

 

Receipt of Proxy.    Proxy materials from an issuer or its information agent are forwarded to registered owners of record, typically the client’s custodian bank. If a client requests that Wellington Management vote proxies on its behalf, the client must instruct its custodian bank to deliver all relevant voting material to Wellington Management. Wellington Management may receive this voting information by mail, fax, or other electronic means.

 

Reconciliation.    To the extent reasonably practicable, each proxy received is matched to the securities eligible to be voted and a reminder is sent to any custodian or trustee that has not forwarded the proxies as due.

 

Research.    In addition to proprietary investment research undertaken by Wellington Management investment professionals, the firm conducts proxy research internally, and uses the resources of a number of external sources to keep abreast of developments in corporate governance around the world and of current practices of specific companies.

 

Proxy Voting.    Following the reconciliation process, each proxy is compared against Wellington Management’s Proxy Voting Guidelines, and handled as follows:

 

Generally, issues for which explicit proxy voting guidance is provided in the Proxy Voting Guidelines (i.e., “For”, “Against”, “Abstain”) are reviewed by the Proxy Group and voted in accordance with the Proxy Voting Guidelines.

 

    Issues identified as “case-by-case” in the Proxy Voting Guidelines are further reviewed by the Proxy Group. In certain circumstances, further input is needed, so the issues are forwarded to the relevant research analyst and/or portfolio manager(s) for their input.

 

    Absent a material conflict of interest, the portfolio manager has the authority to decide the final vote. Different portfolio managers holding the same securities may arrive at different voting conclusions for their clients’ proxies.

 

Material Conflict of Interest Identification and Resolution Processes.    Wellington Management’s broadly diversified client base and functional lines of responsibility serve to minimize the number of, but not prevent, material conflicts of interest it faces in voting proxies. Annually, the Proxy Committee sets standards for identifying material conflicts based on client, vendor, and lender relationships and publishes those to individuals involved in the proxy voting process. In addition, the Proxy Committee encourages all personnel to contact the Proxy Group about apparent conflicts of interest, even if the apparent conflict does not meet the published materiality criteria. Apparent conflicts are reviewed by designated members of the Proxy Committee to determine if there is a conflict, and if so whether the conflict is material.

 

If a proxy is identified as presenting a material conflict of interest, the matter must be reviewed by the designated members of the Proxy Committee, who will resolve the conflict and direct the vote. In certain circumstances, the designated members may determine that the full Proxy Committee should convene. Any Proxy Committee member who is himself or herself subject to the identified conflict will not participate in the decision on whether and how to vote the proxy in question.

 

Other Considerations

 

In certain instances, Wellington Management may be unable to vote or may determine not to vote a proxy on behalf of one or more clients. While not exhaustive, the following list of considerations highlights some potential instances in which a proxy vote might not be entered.

 

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Securities Lending.    Wellington Management may be unable to vote proxies when the underlying securities have been lent out pursuant to a client’s securities lending program. In general, Wellington Management does not know when securities have been lent out and are therefore unavailable to be voted. Efforts to recall loaned securities are not always effective, but, in rare circumstances, Wellington Management may recommend that a client attempt to have its custodian recall the security to permit voting of related proxies.

 

Share Blocking and Re-registration.    Certain countries require shareholders to stop trading securities for a period of time prior to and/or after a shareholder meeting in that country (i.e., share blocking). When reviewing proxies in share blocking countries, Wellington Management evaluates each proposal in light of the trading restrictions imposed and determines whether a proxy issue is sufficiently important that Wellington Management would consider the possibility of blocking shares. The portfolio manager retains the final authority to determine whether to block the shares in the client’s portfolio or to pass on voting the meeting.

 

In certain countries, re-registration of shares is required to enter a proxy vote. As with share blocking, re-registration can prevent Wellington Management from exercising its investment discretion to sell shares held in a client’s portfolio for a substantial period of time. The decision process in blocking countries as discussed above is also employed in instances where re-registration is necessary.

 

Lack of Adequate Information, Untimely Receipt of Proxy, Immaterial Impact, or Excessive Costs. Wellington Management may be unable to enter an informed vote in certain circumstances due to the lack of information provided in the proxy statement or by the issuer or other resolution sponsor, and may abstain from voting in those instances. Proxy materials not delivered in a timely fashion may prevent analysis or entry of a vote by voting deadlines. In instances where the aggregate shareholding to be voted on behalf of clients is less than 1% of shares outstanding, or the proxy matters are deemed not material to shareholders or the issuer, Wellington Management may determine not to enter a vote. Wellington Management’s practice is to abstain from voting a proxy in circumstances where, in its judgment, the costs exceed the expected benefits to clients.

 

Additional Information

 

Wellington Management maintains records of proxies voted pursuant to Section 204-2 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the “Advisers Act”), the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and other applicable laws.

 

Wellington Management’s Proxy Policies and Procedures may be amended from time to time by Wellington Management. Wellington Management provides clients with a copy of its Proxy Policies and Procedures, including the Proxy Voting Guidelines, upon written request. In addition, Wellington Management will make specific client information relating to proxy voting available to a client upon reasonable written request.

 

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Wellington Management Company, llp

 

Proxy Voting Guidelines

 

Dated: April 30, 2003

 

Exhibit A

 

Introduction

 

Upon a client’s written request, Wellington Management Company, llp (“Wellington Management”) votes securities that are held in the client’s account in response to proxies solicited by the issuers of such securities. Wellington Management established these Proxy Voting Guidelines to document positions generally taken on common proxy issues voted on behalf of clients.

 

These Guidelines are based on Wellington Management’s fiduciary obligation to act in the best interest of its clients as shareholders. Hence, Wellington Management examines and votes each proposal so that the long-term effect of the vote will ultimately increase shareholder value for our clients. Wellington Management’s experience in voting proposals has shown that similar proposals often have different consequences for different companies. Moreover, while these Proxy Voting Guidelines are written to apply globally, differences in local practice and law make universal application impractical. Therefore, each proposal is evaluated on its merits, taking into account its effects on the specific company in question, and on the company within its industry.

 

Following is a list of common proposals and the guidelines on how Wellington Management anticipates voting on these proposals. The “(SP)” after a proposal indicates that the proposal is usually presented as a Shareholder Proposal.

 

Voting Guidelines

 

Composition and Role of the Board of Directors

 

    Election of Directors: For

 

    Repeal Classified Board (SP): For

 

    Adopt Director Tenure/Retirement Age (SP): Against

 

    Minimum Stock Ownership by Directors (SP): Case-by-Case

 

    Adopt Director & Officer Indemnification: For

 

    Allow Special Interest Representation to Board (SP): Against

 

    Require Board Independence (SP): For

 

    Require Board Committees to be Independent (SP): For

 

    Require a Separation of Chair and CEO or Require a Lead Director (SP): Case-by-Case

 

    Boards not Amending Policies That are Supported by a Majority of Shareholders: Withhold vote*

 

    Approve Directors’ Fees: For

 

    Approve Bonuses for Retiring Directors: For

 

    Elect Supervisory Board/Corporate Assembly: For

 

Management Compensation

 

    Adopt/Amend Stock Option Plans: Case-by-Case

 

    Adopt/Amend Employee Stock Purchase Plans: For

* on all Directors seeking election the following year

 

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    Eliminate Golden Parachutes (SP): For

 

    Expense Future Stock Options (SP): For

 

    Shareholder Approval of All Stock Option Plans (SP): For

 

    Shareholder Approval of Future Severance Agreements Covering Senior Executives (SP): For

 

    Recommend Senior Executives Own and Hold Company Stock, not Including Options (SP): For

 

    Disclose All Executive Compensation (SP): For

 

Reporting of Results

 

    Approve Financial Statements: For

 

    Set Dividends and Allocate Profits: For

 

    Limit Non-Audit Services Provided by Auditors (SP): For

 

    Ratify Selection of Auditors and Set Their Fees: For

 

    Elect Statutory Auditors: For

 

Shareholder Voting Rights

 

    Adopt Cumulative Voting (SP): Against

 

    Redeem or Vote on Poison Pill (SP): For

 

    Authorize Blank Check Preferred Stock: Against

 

    Eliminate Right to Call a Special Meeting: Against

 

    Increase Supermajority Vote Requirement: Against

 

    Adopt Anti-Greenmail Provision: For

 

    Restore Preemptive Rights: Case-by-Case

 

    Adopt Confidential Voting (SP): For

 

    Approve Unequal Voting Rights: Against

 

    Remove Right to Act by Written Consent: Against

 

    Approve Binding Shareholder Proposals: Case-by-Case

 

Capital Structure

 

    Increase Authorized Common Stock: Case-by-Case

 

    Approve Merger or Acquisition: Case-by-Case

 

    Approve Technical Amendments to Charter: Case-by-Case

 

    Opt Out of State Takeover Statutes: For

 

    Consider Non-Financial Effects of Mergers: Against

 

    Authorize Share Repurchase: For

 

    Authorize Trade in Company Stock: For

 

    Issue Debt Instruments: For

 

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Social Issues

 

    Endorse the Ceres Principles (SP): Case-by-Case

 

    Disclose Political and PAC Gifts (SP): For

 

    Require Adoption of International Labor Organization’s Fair Labor Principles (SP): Case-by-Case

 

Miscellaneous

 

    Approve Other Business: Abstain

 

    Approve Reincorporation: Case-by-Case

 

Procedure:


  

Proxy Voting


Departments Impacted    Investment Management, Compliance, Investment Support
References   

Western Asset Compliance Manual—Section R Proxy Voting

 

Investment Advisers Act Rule 206(4)-6 and Rule 204-2

 

ERISA DOL Bulletin 94-2 C.F.R. 2509.94-2

Effective    August 6, 2003

 

Background

 

Western Asset has adopted and implemented policies and procedures that we believe are reasonably designed to ensure that proxies are voted in the best interest of clients, in accordance with our fiduciary duties and SEC rule 206(4)-6 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Our authority to vote the proxies of our clients is established through investment management agreements or comparable documents, and our proxy voting guidelines have been tailored to reflect these specific contractual obligations. In addition to SEC requirements governing advisers, our proxy voting policies reflect the long-standing fiduciary standards and responsibilities for ERISA accounts. Unless a manager of ERISA assets has been expressly precluded from voting proxies, the DOL has determined that the responsibility for these votes lies with the Investment Manager.

 

In exercising its voting authority Western Asset will not consult or enter into agreements with officers, directors or employees of Legg Mason or any of its affiliates regarding the voting of any securities owned by its clients.

 

Policy

 

Western Asset’s proxy voting procedures are designed and implemented in a way that is reasonably expected to ensure that proxy matters are handled in the best interest of our clients. While the guidelines included in the procedures are intended to provide a benchmark for voting standards, each vote is ultimately cast on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration Western Asset’s contractual obligations to our clients and all other relevant facts and circumstances at the time of the vote. In the event of a material conflict, Western Asset will notify clients of the conflict and obtain their consent prior to voting.

 

Procedures

 

Responsibility and Oversight:

 

The Western Asset Compliance Department will be responsible for administering and overseeing the proxy voting process. The gathering of proxies will be coordinated through the Corporate Actions area of Investment

 

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Support. Research analysts and portfolio managers will be responsible for determining appropriate voting positions on each proxy utilizing the guidelines contained in these procedures.

 

Client Authority:

 

At account start-up all client investment management agreements will be reviewed to determine whether Western Asset has authority to vote client proxies. If an agreement is silent on proxy voting, but contains an overall delegation of discretionary authority or if the account represents assets of an ERISA plan, Western Asset will assume responsibility for proxy voting. A matrix of proxy voting authority is maintained by the Client Account Transition Team.

 

Proxy Gathering:

 

Registered owners of record client custodians and trustees generally receive proxy materials and forward them to the Western Asset Corporate Actions Group. Client banks will be notified at start-up of appropriate routing to Western Asset of proxies received.

 

Proxy Voting:

 

Once proxies are received they will be forwarded to the Western Asset Compliance Department for coordination and the following actions:

 

  a. Proxies will be reviewed to determine accounts impacted.

 

  b. Impacted accounts will be checked to confirm Western Asset voting authority.

 

  c. Compliance staff will review proxy issues to determine any material conflicts of interest. (See conflicts of interest section of these procedures for further information on determining material conflicts of interest.)

 

  d. If a material conflict of interest exists, the client will be notified, the conflict will be disclosed and Western Asset will obtain the client’s consent prior to voting the proxy.

 

  e. Compliance staff will provide proxy material to the appropriate research analyst or portfolio manager to obtain their recommended vote. Research Analysts and Portfolio Managers will determine votes on a case-by-case basis taking into account the voting guidelines contained in these procedures.

 

  f. Compliance staff will vote the proxy and return the voted proxy to the issuer or its information agent.

 

Recordkeeping:

 

Western Asset will maintain records of proxies voted pursuant to Section 204-2 of the Advisers Act and ERISA DOL Bulletin 94-2. These records include:

 

  a. A copy of Western Asset’s policies and procedures

 

  b. Copies of proxy statements received regarding client securities

 

  c. A copy of any document created that was material to making a decision how to vote proxies

 

  d. Each written client request for proxy voting records and Western Asset’s written response to the request

 

  e. A proxy log including:

 

  1. Issuer name and meeting

 

  2. Issues voted on and the record of the vote

 

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  3. Number of shares eligible to be voted on the record date; and

 

  4. Number of shares voted

 

Records will be maintained in an easily accessible place for five years, the first two in Western Asset’s offices.

 

Disclosure:

 

Western Asset’s proxy policies will be described in the firm’s Part II of Form ADV. Clients will be provided a copy of these policies and procedures upon request. In addition, upon request, clients may receive reports on how their proxies have been voted.

 

Conflicts of Interest:

 

All proxies will be reviewed by the Compliance Department for potential conflicts of interest. Issues to be reviewed include but are not limited to:

 

  1. Whether Western (or its affiliates) manages assets for the company or an employee group;

 

  2. Whether Western or an officer or director of Western is a close relative of or has a personal or business relationship with an executive, director or person who is a candidate for director of the company or is a participant in a proxy contest; and

 

  3. Whether there is any other business or personal relationship that may where Western or an officer or director of Western has a person interest in the outcome of the matter before shareholders.

 

Voting Guidelines

 

Western Asset’s substantive voting decisions turn on the particular facts and circumstances of each proxy vote and will be evaluated by the designated Research Analyst or Portfolio Manager. The examples outlined below are meant as guidelines to add in the decision making process.

 

Guidelines are grouped according to the types of proposals generally presented to shareholders. Part I deals with proposals which have been approved and recommended by a company’s board of directors. Part II deals with proposals submitted by shareholders for inclusion in proxy statements. Part III addresses unique considerations pertaining to foreign issuers.

 

I.    Board Approved Proposals

 

The vast majority of matters presented to shareholders for a vote involve proposals made by a company itself which have been approved and recommended by its board of directors. In view of the enhanced corporate governance practices currently being implemented in public companies, Western Asset will generally vote in support of decisions reached by independent boards of directors. Proxies will be voted for board-approved proposals except as follows:

 

  1. Matters relating to the Board of Directors

 

  a. Votes will be withheld for the entire board of directors if the board does not have a majority of independent directors or the board does not have nominating, audit and compensation committees composed solely of independent directors.

 

  b. Votes will be withheld for any nominee for director who is considered an independent director by the company and who has received compensation from the company other than for service as a director.

 

  c. Votes will be withheld for any nominee for director who attends less than 75% of board and committee meetings without valid reasons for absences.

 

  d. Votes will be case on a case-by-case basis in contested elections of directors.

 

  2. Matters relating to Executive Compensation

 

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PART C

 

Information required to be included in Part C is set forth under the appropriate item, so numbered, in Part C to this Registration Statement.

 

PART C: OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 23: Exhibits

 

Exhibit A: Copy of Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended June 14, 1993.(1)

 

Exhibit B: Copy of Registrant’s By-Laws, as now in effect.(1)

 

Exhibit C: None.

 

Exhibit D:

 

(1) Copy of Specimen Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”) on behalf of each of Registrant’s series, incorporated by reference as Exhibit D(1) to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 1999.

 

(2) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC with respect to MassMutual Growth Equity Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Growth Equity Fund), incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(4) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on July 27, 2004.

 

(3) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Navellier & Associates, Inc. with respect to MassMutual Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund) effective as of May 1, 2002 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(5) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 15, 2002.

 

(4) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company with respect to MassMutual Small Cap Growth Equity Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Small Cap Growth Equity Fund), incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(8) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 1999.

 

(5) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. with respect to MassMutual Large Cap Value Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Large Cap Value Fund) effective as of May 15, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(8) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 16, 2001.

 

(6) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Sands Capital Management, Inc. with respect to MassMutual Aggressive Growth Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Aggressive Growth Fund) effective as of February 9, 2004 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(8) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2004.

 

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(7) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Harris Associates L.P. with respect to MassMutual Focused Value Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Focused Value Fund) effective as of March 26, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(10) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 16, 2001.

 

(8) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and T. Rowe Price Associates Inc. with respect to MassMutual Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Mid Cap Growth Equity II Fund) incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(11) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 15, 2001.

 

(9) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and RS Investment Management with respect to MassMutual Emerging Growth Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Emerging Growth Fund) effective as of May 1, 2000 incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(12) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 15, 2001.

 

(10) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Northern Trust Investments, Inc. with respect to MassMutual Indexed Equity Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Indexed Equity Fund) dated as of January 31, 2003 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(12) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to the Registration Statement Filed via EDGAR on April 29, 2003.

 

(11) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Northern Trust Investments, Inc. with regard to MassMutual OTC 100 Fund (now known as MassMutual Select OTC 100 Fund) dated as of January 31, 2003 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(13) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to the Registration Statement Filed via EDGAR on April 29, 2003.

 

(12) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Fidelity Management & Research Company with regard to MassMutual Blue Chip Growth Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Blue Chip Growth Fund) dated as of June 1, 2000 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(15) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 16, 2001.

 

(13) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Fidelity Management & Research Company with regard to MassMutual Value Equity Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Value Equity Fund) dated as of May 1, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(16) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 16, 2001.

 

(14) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Harris Associates L.P. with regard to MassMutual Overseas Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Overseas Fund) dated as of August 6, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(17) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 16, 2001.

 

(15) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and American Century Investment Management, Inc. with regard to MassMutual Overseas Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Overseas Fund) dated as of May 1, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(18) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 16, 2001.

 

(16) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Wellington Management Company, LLP with regard to MassMutual Small Cap Growth Equity Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Small Cap Growth Equity Fund) dated as of December 3, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(19) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2002.

 

(17) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Alliance Capital Management L.P. with regard to MassMutual Large Cap Growth Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Large Cap Growth Fund) dated as of December 31, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(20) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2002.

 

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(18) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Allied Investment Advisors, Inc. (now known as MTB Investment Advisors, Inc.) with regard to MassMutual Small Company Growth Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Small Company Growth Fund) dated as of April 1, 2003 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(21) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 29, 2003.

 

(19) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Clover Capital Management, Inc. with regard to MassMutual Small Company Value Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Small Company Value Fund) dated as of December 31, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(22) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2002.

 

(20) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Mazama Capital Management, Inc. with regard to MassMutual Small Company Growth Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Small Company Growth Fund) dated as of December 31, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(23) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2002.

 

(21) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. with regard to MassMutual Small Company Value Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Small Company Value Fund) dated as of December 31, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(24) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2002.

 

(22) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Wellington Management Company, LLP with regard to MassMutual Fundamental Value Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Fundamental Value Fund) dated as of December 31, 2001 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(25) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2002.

 

(23) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc with regard to MassMutual Strategic Balanced Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Strategic Balanced Fund) dated as of December 31, 2003 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(27) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2004.

 

(24) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Western Asset Management Company with regard to MassMutual Strategic Balanced Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Strategic Balanced Fund) dated as of December 31, 2003 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(28) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2004.

 

(25) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Cooke & Bieler, L.P. with regard to MassMutual Focused Value Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Focused Value Fund), incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(29) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on July 27, 2004.

 

(26) Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between MassMutual and Alliance Capital Management L.P. with regard to MassMutual Diversified Value Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Diversified Value Fund) is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(30) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 29 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 8, 2004.

 

(27) Investment Sub-Advisory between MassMutual and Western Asset Management Company with regard to MassMutual Select Strategic Bond Fund dated as of December 31, 2004 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit D(27) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on December 29, 2004.

 

Exhibit E

 

(1) Amended and Restated General Distributors Agreement between the Trust and MML Distributors, LLC dated as of December 31, 2002 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit E of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on December 30, 2002.

 

(2) Amendment dated February 3, 2003 to the Amended and Restated General Distributor’s Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit E(2) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 filed via EDGAR on October 17, 2003.

 

(3) Sub-Distributor’s Agreement between MML Distributors, LLC and OppenheimerFunds Distributor, Inc. dated as of February 7, 2003 is incorporated by reference to Exhibit E(2) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 29, 2003.

 

Exhibit F

 

Deferred Compensation Plan for Trustees of Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit F of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on May 1, 2000.

 

Exhibit G:

 

(1) Form of Custodian Agreement between Registrant and Investors Bank & Trust Company (“IBT”) with respect to each series of the Trust(1)

 

(2) Specimen Administrative and Shareholder Servicing Agreement between MassMutual and the Trust on behalf of each Registrant’s series, incorporated by reference as Exhibit G(3) to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 1999.

 

(3) Amendment, dated February 11, 2002, to Administrative and Shareholder Services Agreements is incorporated by reference to Exhibit G(3) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 29, 2003.

 

(4) Amended and Restated Transfer Agency Agreement among the Trust, MassMutual and IBT, incorporated by reference to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 1999.

 

Exhibit H:

 

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(1) Class L Shareholder Service Agreement between the Trust and MassMutual with respect to each of Registrant’s series, is incorporated by reference to Exhibit (H) (1) of registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on December 30, 2003.

 

(2) Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and MassMutual with respect to the MassMutual Strategic Balanced Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Strategic Balanced Fund), MassMutual Destination Retirement Income Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Destination Retirement Income Fund), MassMutual Destination Retirement 2010 Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2010 Fund), MassMutual Destination Retirement 2020 Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2020 Fund), MassMutual Destination Retirement 2030 Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2030 Fund) and the MassMutual Destination Retirement 2040 Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Destination Retirement 2040 Fund) is incorporated by reference to Exhibit H(2) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on December 30, 2003.

 

(3) Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and MassMutual with respect to the MassMutual Fundamental Value Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Fundamental Value Fund), MassMutual Large Cap Growth Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Large Cap Growth Fund), MassMutual Aggressive Growth Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Aggressive Growth Fund), MassMutual Small Company Value Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Small Company Value Fund) and MassMutual Small Company Growth Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Small Company Growth Fund) is incorporated by reference to Exhibit H(3) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 2004.

 

(4) Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and MassMutual with respect to the MassMutual Diversified Value Fund (now known as MassMutual Select Diversified Value Fund) is incorporated by reference to Exhibit H(4) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 29 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 8, 2004.

 

(5) Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and MassMutual with respect to the MassMutual Select Strategic Bond Fund is incorporated by reference to Exhibit H(5) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on December 29, 2004.

 

Exhibit I:

 

(1) Consent of Ropes & Gray previously filed as Exhibit 10 to Registrant’s Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement filed August 30, 1994.

 

(2) Opinion of Counsel, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10 of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 7 filed via EDGAR on February 9, 1998.

 

(3) Opinion of Counsel, incorporated by reference to Exhibit I(2) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 1999.

 

(4) Opinion of Counsel and Consent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit I(3) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on May 1, 2000.

 

(5) Opinion of Counsel and Consent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit I(4) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 2001.

 

(6) Opinion of Counsel and Consent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit I(6) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 2002.

 

(7) Opinion of Counsel and Consent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit I(7) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on December 30, 2003.

 

(8) Opinion of Counsel and Consent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit I(8) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on December 29, 2004.

 

Exhibit J:

 

(1) Not Applicable

 

(2) Power of Attorney for Stuart H. Reese, Ronald J. Abdow, Richard H. Ayers, Mary E. Boland, Richard W. Greene and F. William Marshall, Jr., incorporated by reference to Exhibit J(2) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 filed via EDGAR on October 16, 2001.

 

(3) Power of Attorney for Frederick C. Castellani is incorporated by reference to Exhibit J(4) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2002.

 

(4) Power of Attorney for Robert E. Joyal is incorporated by reference to Exhibit J(5) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 filed via EDGAR on October 17, 2003.

 

(5) Power of Attorney for Allan W. Blair is incorporated by reference to Exhibit J(6) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 filed via EDGAR on December 30, 2003.

 

(6) Power of Attorney for R. Alan Hunter, Jr. is incorporated by reference to Exhibit J(7) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 25 filed via EDGAR on December 30, 2003.

 

Exhibit K: Not Applicable

 

Exhibit L: Not Applicable

 

Exhibit M:

 

(1) Form of Class A Distribution and Service (Rule 12b-1) Plan for all series of the Trust incorporated by reference to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 13 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on June 29, 1999.

 

(2) Form of Class Y Rule 12b-1 Plans, incorporated by reference as Exhibit M(4) to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 1999

 

(3) Form of Class L Rule 12b-1 Plans, incorporated by reference as Exhibit M(5) to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 11 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 1999

 

(4) Form of Class S Rule 12b-1 Plans, incorporated by reference to Exhibit M(4) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 2001.

 

(5) Form of Class N Rule 12b-1 Plans, incorporated by reference to Exhibit M(5) of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 15, 2002.

 

Exhibit N:

 

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Amended and Restated Rule 18f-3 Plan effective as of December 31, 2004, incorporated by reference to Exhibit N of Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on December 29, 2004.

 

Exhibit O: Not Applicable

 

Exhibit P:

 

(1) Code of Ethics for Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.(2)

 

(2) Code of Ethics for Waddell & Reed Investment Management Company.(5)

 

(3) Code of Ethics for Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, MML Distributors, LLC and MassMutual Institutional Funds (now known as MassMutual Select Funds).(5)

 

(4) Code of Ethics for Northern Trust Investments, N.A.(4)

 

(5) Code of Ethics for RS Investment Management, L.P.(5)

 

(6) Code of Ethics for T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.(4)

 

(7) Code of Ethics for Fidelity Management & Research Company.(5)

 

(8) Code of Ethics for Harris Associates L.P.(4)

 

(9) Code of Ethics for Navellier & Associates, Inc.(5)

 

(10) Code of Ethics for American Century Investment Management, Inc.(5)

 

(11) Code of Ethics for Clover Capital Management, Inc.(5)

 

(12) Code of Ethics for Alliance Capital Management L.P.(5)

 

(13) Code of Ethics for Mazama Capital Management, Inc.(5)

 

(14) Code of Ethics for Wellington Management Company, LLP.(5)

 

(15) Code of Ethics for MTB Investment Advisors, Inc.(5)

 

(16) Code of Ethics for Sands Capital Management, Inc.(5)

 

(17) Code of Ethics for Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc(5)

 

(18) Code of Ethics for Western Asset Management Company.(5)


(1) Incorporated by reference to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on October 2, 1997.
(2) Incorporated by reference to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 17 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 2001.
(3) Incorporated by reference to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 19 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on February 20, 2002.
(4) Incorporated by reference to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 23 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 29, 2003.
(5) Incorporated by reference to Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 27 to the Registration Statement filed via EDGAR on April 30, 2004.

 

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Item 24: Person Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Fund

 

At the date of this Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement, Registrant did not, directly or indirectly, control any person. Registrant was organized by MassMutual primarily to offer investors both the opportunity to pursue long-term investment goals and the flexibility to respond to changes in their investment objectives and economic and market conditions. Currently, the Registrant provides a vehicle for the investment of assets of various separate investment accounts established by MassMutual. The assets in such separate accounts are, under state law, assets of the life insurance companies which have established such accounts. Thus, at any time MassMutual and its life insurance company subsidiaries will own such outstanding shares of Registrant’s series as are purchased with separate account assets. As a result, MassMutual will own a substantial number of the shares of Registrant, probably for a number of years.

 

The following entities are, or may be, deemed to be controlled by MassMutual through the direct or indirect ownership of such entities’ stock.

 

1. CM Assurance Company, a Connecticut corporation that operates as a life and health insurance company, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual. This subsidiary is inactive.

 

2. CM Benefit Insurance Company, a Connecticut corporation that operates as a life and health insurance company, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual. This subsidiary is inactive.

 

3. C.M. Life Insurance Company, a Connecticut corporation that operates as a life and health insurance company, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual.

 

4. MML Bay State Life Insurance Company, a Connecticut corporation that operates as a life and health insurance company, all the stock of which is owned by C.M. Life Insurance Company.

 

5. MassMutual Mortgage Finance, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that makes, acquires, holds and sells mortgage loans, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual.

 

6. The MassMutual Trust Company, a federally chartered stock savings bank that performs trust services, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual.

 

7. MML Distributors, LLC, a Connecticut limited liability company that operates as a securities broker-dealer. MassMutual has a 99% ownership interest and MassMutual Holding Company has a 1% ownership interest.

 

8. MassMutual Holding Company, a Delaware corporation that operates as a holding company for certain MassMutual entities, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual.

 

9. MassMutual Funding LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that issues commercial paper, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual Holding Company.

 

10. MassMutual Owners Association, Inc., a Massachusetts company that is authorized to conduct sales and marketing operations, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual Holding Company.

 

11. MassMutual Assignment Company, a North Carolina corporation that operates a structured settlement business, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual Holding Company.

 

12. MML Investors Services, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation that operates as a securities broker-dealer. MassMutual Holding Company all the capital stock of which is owned by MassMutual Holding Company.

 

13. MML Insurance Agency, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation that operates as an insurance broker, all of the stock of which is owned by MML Investors Services, Inc.

 

14. DISA Insurance Services of America, Inc., an Alabama corporation that operates as an insurance broker. MML Insurance Agency, Inc. owns all the shares of outstanding stock.

 

15. Diversified Insurance Services of America, Inc., a Hawaii corporation that operated as an insurance broker. MML Insurance Agency, Inc. owned all the shares of outstanding stock. This corporation has been dissolved.

 

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16. MML Insurance Agency of Mississippi, P.C., a Mississippi corporation that operates as an insurance broker and is controlled by MML Insurance Agency, Inc.

 

17. MML Insurance Agency of Nevada, Inc., a Nevada corporation that operated as an insurance broker, all of the stock of which was owned by MML Insurance Agency, Inc. This corporation has been dissolved.

 

18. MML Insurance Agency of Texas, Inc., a Texas corporation that operated as an insurance broker and was controlled by MML Insurance Agency, Inc., through an irrevocable proxy arrangement. This corporation has been dissolved.

 

19. MML Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that operates as a securities broker-dealer, all of the stock of which is owned by MML Investors Services, Inc.

 

20. MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation that operates as a holding company for MassMutual positions in investment entities organized outside of the United States. MassMutual Holding Company owns all of the outstanding shares of MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc. This subsidiary qualifies as a “Massachusetts Security Corporation” under Chapter 63 of the Massachusetts General Laws.

 

21. MassMutual Corporate Value Limited, a Cayman Islands corporation, 46% of the shares of which are owned by MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc.

 

22. MassMutual Corporate Value Partners Limited, a Cayman Islands corporation that operates as a high yield bond fund. MassMutual Corporate Value Limited holds an ownership interest of approximately 88.3% and MassMutual holds an ownership interest of approximately 4.6%. David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser for this fund.

 

23. 9048-5434 Quebec, Inc., a Canadian corporation that operates as the owner of Hotel du Parc in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc. owns all the shares of 9048-5434 Quebec, Inc.

 

24. 1279342 Ontario Limited, a Canadian corporation that operates as the owner of Deerhurst Resort in Huntsville, Ontario, Canada. MassMutual MSC, Inc. owns all of the shares of 1279342 Ontario Limited.

 

25. Antares Capital Corporation, a Delaware corporation that operates as a finance company. MassMutual Holding Company owns approximately 80% of the capital stock of Antares Capital Corporation.

 

26. Antares Asset Management, Inc., a Delaware corporation that provides investment advisory/investment management services to private investment funds established by Antares Capital Corporation (such as CDOs), all the stock of which is owned by Antares Capital Corporation.

 

27. Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation that operates as an investment adviser, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual Holding Company.

 

28. Cornerstone Office Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that serves as the general partner of Cornerstone Suburban Office, L.P. Cornerstone Office Management, LLC is 50% owned by Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers, Inc. and 50% owned by MML Realty Management Corporation.

 

29. Cornerstone Suburban Office, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, that operates as a real estate operating company. Cornerstone Office Management, LLC holds a 1% general partnership interest in this fund and MassMutual holds a 30% limited partnership interest.

 

30. DLB Acquisition Corporation (“DLB”), a Delaware corporation that operates as a holding company for the David L. Babson companies. MassMutual Holding Company owns 99% of the outstanding shares of capital stock of DLB.

 

31. David L. Babson & Company Inc., a Massachusetts corporation that operates as an investment adviser, all of the stock of which is owned by DLB Acquisition Corporation (“DLB”).

 

32. Charter Oak Capital Management, Inc., a Delaware corporation that formerly operated as a manager of institutional investment portfolios. David L. Babson & Company Inc. owns 100% of the capital stock of Charter Oak Capital Management, Inc.

 

33. Babson Securities Corporation, a Massachusetts corporation that operates as a securities broker-dealer, all of the stock of which is owned by David L. Babson & Company, Inc.

 

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34. Babson Investment Company, a Massachusetts securities corporation used to hedge certain employee benefit obligations of David L. Babson & Company Inc.

 

35. S.I. International Assets (formerly known as Babson-Stewart Ivory International), a Massachusetts general partnership that operates as an investment adviser. David L. Babson & Company Inc. holds a 50% ownership interest in the partnership and is one of the general partners.

 

36. FITech Asset Management, L.P. (“AM”), a Delaware Limited Partnership, formed to manage FITech Domestic Value, L.P. (“the Fund”), a “fund-of-funds” that invests in hedge funds. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is a limited partner in AM, with a 57.84% ownership interest.

 

37. FITech Domestic Partners, LLC (“DP”), a Delaware LLC that is a general partner of FITech Domestic Value, L.P. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is a limited partner in DP, holding a 57.84% controlling ownership interest.

 

38. Leland Fund Multi G.P., Ltd. (“Multi”) is a corporation that acts as the general partner to several entities that comprise the hedge fund known as Leland, all the stock of which is owned by David L. Babson & Company Inc.

 

39. Leland Fund (Cayman), Ltd., a Cayman Islands exempted company that acts as a private investment fund, all the stock of which is owned by Leland Fund Multi G.P., Ltd.

 

40. Leland Fund (Blocker), Ltd. a Cayman Islands exempted company that acts as a private investment fund, all the stock of which is owned by Leland Fund Multi G.P., Ltd.

 

41. Oppenheimer Acquisition Corp. (“OAC”), a Delaware corporation that operates as a holding company for the Oppenheimer companies. MassMutual Holding Company owns 96.2% of the capital stock of OAC.

 

42. OppenheimerFunds, Inc., a Colorado corporation that operates as the investment adviser to the Oppenheimer Funds, all of the stock of which is owned by OAC.

 

43. Centennial Asset Management Corporation, a Delaware corporation that operates as investment adviser and general distributor of the Centennial Funds. OppenheimerFunds, Inc. owns all of the stock of Centennial Asset Management Corporation.

 

44. Centennial Capital Corporation, a Delaware corporation that formerly sponsored a unit investment trust, all of the stock of which is owned by Centennial Asset Management Corporation.

 

45. OppenheimerFunds Distributor, Inc., a New York corporation that operates as a securities broker-dealer, all of the stock of which is owned by OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

46. Oppenheimer Partnership Holding, Inc., a Delaware corporation that operates as a holding company, all of the stock of which is owned by OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

47. Oppenheimer Real Asset Management, Inc., a Delaware corporation that is the sub-adviser to a mutual fund investing in the commodities markets, all of the stock of which is owned by OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

48. Shareholder Financial Services, Inc., a Colorado corporation that operates as a transfer agent for mutual funds, all of the stock of which is owned by OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

49. Shareholder Services, Inc., a Colorado corporation that operates as a transfer agent for various Oppenheimer and MassMutual funds, all of the stock of which is owned by OppenheimerFunds, Inc.

 

50. OFI Private Investments, Inc., a New York based corporation that operates as a registered investment adviser, managing smaller separate accounts, commonly known as wrap-fee accounts, which are introduced by unaffiliated broker-dealers on a subadvisory basis for a stated fee. OppenheimerFunds, Inc. owns all of the stock of OFI Private Investments, Inc.

 

51. OFI Institutional Asset Management, Inc. (formerly known as OAM Institutional, Inc.), a New York based corporation that operates as a registered investment advisor, providing investment supervisory services on a discretionary basis to individual accounts, pension plans, insurance company separate accounts, public funds and corporations for a stated fee. OppenheimerFunds, Inc. owns all of the stock of OFI Institutional Asset Management, Inc.

 

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52. OppenheimerFunds International, Ltd., a Dublin based investment adviser that advises the Oppenheimer offshore funds known as the Oppenheimer Funds plc. OppenheimerFunds, Inc. owns all of the stock of OFI Private Investments, Inc.

 

53. Trinity Investment Management Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation and registered investment adviser that provides portfolio management and equity research services primarily to institutional clients, all of the stock of which is owned by OFI Institutional Asset Management, Inc.

 

54. OFI Trust Company (formerly known as Oppenheimer Trust Company), a New York corporation that conducts the business of a trust company, all of the stock of which is owned by OFI Institutional Asset Management, Inc.

 

55. HarbourView Asset Management Corporation, a New York corporation that operates as an investment adviser, all of the stock of which is owned by OFI Institutional Asset Management, Inc.

 

56. Tremont Partners, Inc. (formerly Tremont Advisers, Inc.), a New York corporation that operates as an investment adviser, all of the stock of which is owned by Oppenheimer Acquisition Corporation.

 

57. Tremont Capital Management, Inc., a New York-based investment services provider that specializes in hedge funds, all the stock of which is owned by Oppenheimer Acquisition Corporation.

 

58. Tremont (Bermuda), Ltd., a Bermuda-based investment adviser, all the stock of which is owned by Tremont Capital Management, Inc.

 

59. Tremont Life Holdings Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of Bermuda. Tremont (Bermuda), Ltd. owns less than 10% of Tremont Life Holdings Limited.

 

60. Tremont International Insurance Limited, an exempt Cayman Islands life insurance company authorized to do business in the Cayman Islands and in Bermuda, all the stock of which is owned by Tremont Life Holdings Limited.

 

61. Tremont Services Limited, a Bermuda company doing business as an insurance manager, all the stock of which is owned by Tremont Life Holdings Limited.

 

62. CM Property Management, Inc., a Connecticut corporation that serves as the general partner of Westheimer 335 Suites Limited Partnership, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual Holding Company. The partnership holds a ground lease with respect to hotel property in Houston, Texas.

 

63. Westheimer 335 Suites Limited Partnership, a Texas limited partnership of which MassMutual Benefits Management is the general partner.

 

64. HYP Management, Inc., a Delaware corporation that operates as the “LLC Manager” of MassMutual High Yield Partners II LLC, a high yield bond fund. MassMutual Holding Company owns all of the outstanding stock of HYP Management, Inc.

 

65. MassMutual Benefits Management, Inc. (formerly known as Westheimer 335 Suites, Inc.), a Delaware corporation that supports MassMutual with benefit plan administration and planning services. MassMutual Holding Company owns all of the outstanding stock.

 

66. MMHC Investment, Inc., a Delaware corporation that is a passive investor in MassMutual/Darby CBO IM, Inc., MassMutual/Darby CBO LLC, MassMutual High Yield Partners II, LLC and other MassMutual investments. MassMutual Holding Company owns all of the outstanding stock of MMHC Investment, Inc.

 

67. MassMutual/Darby CBO IM, Inc. a Delaware corporation that operates as the “LLC Manager” of MassMutual/Darby CBO LLC, a collateralized bond obligation fund. MMHC Investment, Inc. owns 50% of the capital stock of this company.

 

68. MassMutual/Darby CBO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that operates as a fund investing in high yield debt securities of U.S. and emerging market issuers. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the Investment Manager. MassMutual owns 1.79%, MMHC Investment, Inc. owns 50% and MassMutual High Yield Partners LLC owns 2.39% of the ownership interest in MassMutual/Darby CBO LLC.

 

69. MassMutual High Yield Partners II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that operates as a high yield bond fund. MassMutual holds approximately 2.49%, MMHC Investment, Inc. holds approximately 34.11% and HYP Management,

 

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Inc. holds approximately 6.82% for an approximate total of 43.42% of the ownership interest in MassMutual High Yield Partners II LLC.

 

70. MML Realty Management Corporation, a Massachusetts corporation that formerly operated as a manager of properties owned by MassMutual, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual Holding Company.

 

71. Cornerstone Office Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that serves as the general partner of Cornerstone Suburban Office, L.P. MML Realty Management holds a 50% ownership interest and Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers, Inc. holds a 50% ownership interest in Cornerstone Office Management, LLC.

 

72. Urban Properties, Inc., a Delaware corporation that serves as a general partner of real estate limited partnerships and as a real estate holding company, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual Holding Company.

 

73. MassMutual International, Inc., a Delaware corporation that operates as a holding company for those entities constituting MassMutual’s international insurance operations, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual Holding Company.

 

74. MassMutual Asia Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong that operates as a life insurance company, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual International, Inc.

 

75. MassMutual Insurance Consultants Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong that operates as a general insurance agent, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual International, Inc.

 

76. MassMutual Trustees Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong that operates as an approved trustee for the mandatory provident funds. MassMutual Asia Limited, MassMutual Services Limited (in trust for MassMutual Asia Limited), MassMutual Guardian Limited and Kenneth Yu each hold a 20% ownership interest in MassMutual Trustees Limited.

 

77. Protective Capital (International) Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong is a dormant investment company, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual Asia Limited. Protective Capital (International) Limited currently holds a 12% ownership interest in MassMutual Life Insurance Company in Japan.

 

78. MassMutual Services Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong that provided policyholders with estate planning services, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual International, Inc. MassMutual Asia Limited holds a 50% interest and Elroy Chan holds a 50% interest (in trust for MassMutual Asia Limited) in MassMutual Services Limited. This company is now inactive.

 

79. MassMutual Guardian Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong that provided policyholders with estate planning services, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual International, Inc. MassMutual Asia Limited holds a 50% interest and Elroy Chan holds a 50% interest (in trust for MassMutual Asia Limited) in MassMutual Guardian Limited. This company is now inactive.

 

80. MassMutual Insurance Consultants Limited, a corporation organized in Hong Kong, which operates as a general insurance agent, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual Asia Limited.

 

81. MassMutual International Holding MSC, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation that currently acts as a holding company for the interests of MassMutual International, Inc. in Taiwan, all the stock of which is owned by MassMutual International, Inc.

 

82. MassMutual Mercuries Life Insurance Co., a Taiwan corporation that operates as a life insurance company. MassMutual International Holding MSC, Inc. holds a 38% ownership interest in MassMutual Mercuries Life Insurance Co.

 

83. Fuh Hwa Investment Trust Co. Ltd., a mutual fund firm in Taiwan. MassMutual Mercuries Life Insurance Company holds a 31% ownership interest and MassMutual International Holding MSC, Inc. holds and 18.4% ownership interest.

 

84. MassMutual Life Insurance Company, a Japanese corporation that operates as a life insurance company. MassMutual International, Inc. owns 86.1%, MassMutual Shuno Company owns 1.7% and Protective Capital (International) Limited owns 12.2% of the outstanding shares of MassMutual Life Insurance Company.

 

85. MassMutual Shuno Company operates as a Japanese premium collection service provider. MassMutual Life Insurance Company holds a 4.8% ownership interest and MassMutual International, Inc. holds a 95.2% ownership interest in MassMutual Shuno Company.

 

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86. MassMutual Leasing Company is a Japanese company that leases office equipment and performs commercial lending. MassMutual Shuno Company holds a 90% interest and MassMutual Life Insurance Company holds a 10% ownership interest in MassMutual Leasing Company.

 

87. MassMutual Internacional (Argentina) S.A., a corporation organized in the Argentine Republic that operated as a holding company. MassMutual International, Inc. owned 99.9% of the outstanding shares and MassMutual Holding Company owned the remaining shares in MassMutual Internacional (Argentina) S.A. This corporation has been sold.

 

88. MassMutual Services, S.A., a corporation organized in the Argentine Republic that operated as a service company. MassMutual Internacional (Argentina) S.A. owned 99.9% of the outstanding shares and MassMutual International, Inc. owned the remaining shares in MassMutual Services, S.A. This corporation has been sold.

 

89. MassMutual Internacional (Chile) S.A., a corporation organized in the Republic of Chile that operates as a holding company. MassMutual International, Inc. holds a 92.4% ownership interest, MassMutual Holding Company holds a .01% ownership interest and Darby Chile Holding II, LLC holds a 7.5% ownership interest in MassMutual Internacional (Chile) S.A.

 

90. Origen Inversiones S.A., a corporation organized in the Republic of Chile that operates as a holding company. MassMutual Internacional (Chile) S.A. holds a 33.5% ownership interest in Origen Inversiones S.A.

 

91. Compania de Seguros Vida Corp S.A., (formerly Mass Seguros de Vida, S.A.) a corporation organized in the Republic of Chile that operates as an insurance company. MassMutual Internacional (Chile) S.A. owns 33.4% of the outstanding shares of Compania de Seguros Vida Corp S.A.

 

92. MassMutual International (Bermuda) Ltd., a corporation organized in Bermuda that operates as a life insurance company, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual International, Inc.

 

93. MassMutual (Bermuda) Ltd., a corporation organized in Bermuda that operates as an exempted insurance company, all of the stock of which is owned by MassMutual International, Inc.

 

94. MassMutual Europe, S.A., a corporation organized in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg that operates as a life insurance company. MassMutual International, Inc. owns 99.9% of the outstanding capital stock and MassMutual Holding Company owns the remaining shares of MassMutual Europe, S.A.

 

95. MassLife Seguros de Vida, S.A., a corporation organized in the Argentine Republic that operated as a life insurance company. MassMutual International, Inc. owned 99.9% of the outstanding capital stock of MassLife Seguros de Vida S.A. This corporation has been sold.

 

96. MML Series Investment Fund (the “Trust”), a Massachusetts business trust that operates as an open-end investment company. All the shares issued by the Trust are owned by MassMutual and certain of its affiliates.

 

97. MassMutual Institutional Funds, a Massachusetts business trust that operates as an open-end investment company. The majority shares are owned by MassMutual.

 

98. DLB Fund Group, a Massachusetts business trust that operates as an open-end investment company advised by David L. Babson & Company Inc. MassMutual owns at least 25% of each series of shares issued by the DLB Fund Group.

 

99. Panorama Series Fund, Inc., a Maryland corporation that operates as an open-end investment company. All shares issued by the fund are owned by MassMutual and certain affiliates.

 

100. Oppenheimer Series Fund Inc., a Maryland corporation that operates as an investment company of which MassMutual and its affiliates own a majority of certain series of shares issued by the fund.

 

101. Somers CDO, Limited, a Cayman Islands corporation that operates as a fund investing in high yield debt securities of primarily U.S. issuers. MMHC Investment, Inc. holds 37.04% of the subordinated notes of this issue, which are treated as equity for tax purposes. MassMutual is the collateral manager of Somers CDO, Limited. David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

102. Saar Holdings CDO, Limited, a Cayman Islands corporation that operates as a collateralized debt obligation fund investing in high yield debt securities of primarily US issuers including, to a limited extent, convertible high yield bonds. MMHC Investment Inc. holds 40% of the mandatorily redeemable preferred shares if this issuer. Such preferred shares are

 

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treated as equity for tax purposes. MassMutual is the collateral manager of Saar Holdings CDO, Limited. David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

103. Enhanced Mortgage-Backed Securities Fund Limited is a special purpose company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands, investing primarily in mortgage-backed securities. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the Investment Manager. MassMutual holds all of the Class B notes and has covenanted to hold at least 25% of the aggregate principal amount of the Class C Certificates directly or through a wholly owned affiliate.

 

104. Perseus CDO I, Limited is a Cayman Islands corporation that operates as a collateralized debt obligation fund investing in a diversified portfolio of assets including high yield bonds, senior secured loans, a limited amount of equity securities and certain other assets. MMHC Investment, Inc. holds 33.4% of the Class D subordinated notes issued by Perseus CDO I Limited. Such notes are treated as equity for tax purposes. MassMutual is the portfolio manager and Perseus Advisors, L.L.C. is the portfolio advisor of Perseus CDO I, Limited. David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

105. MassMutual Global CBO I Limited is a Cayman Island Corporation that operates as a collateralized bond obligation fund investing in emerging market securities and high yield bonds. As of the closing date of this fund (June 16, 1999), MassMutual and its indirect subsidiary, MMHC Investment, Inc., hold in the aggregate approximately 39.7% of the subordinated notes that are treated as equity for tax purposes. MassMutual is the Collateral Manager of MassMutual Global CBO I Limited. David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

106. Antares Funding L.P. is a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership that invests primarily in high yield bank loans and public high yield bonds. Antares Capital Corporation, an indirect subsidiary of MassMutual, is the collateral manager of Antares Funding LP. Antares Capital Corporation manages the selection, acquisition and disposition of the Loan Collateral Debt Securities. MassMutual manages the High Yield Collateral Debt Securities and David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

107. Maplewood (Cayman) Limited is an entity organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands that invests primarily in bank loans and high yield public debt. MassMutual is investment adviser to this fund, and David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

108. Simsbury CLO Limited is a Cayman Islands corporation that operates as a collateralized bond obligations fund that invests primarily in bank loans and high yield bonds. MassMutual is investment adviser and David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser. MassMutual and its affiliated subsidiaries own 34.35% of the Junior Subordinated Notes.

 

MassMutual or David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as the investment adviser of the following investment companies, and as such may be deemed to control them.

 

1. MML Series Investment Fund, a Massachusetts business trust that operates as an open-end investment company. All shares issued by MML Series Investment Fund are owned by MassMutual and certain of its affiliates. MassMutual acts as adviser for MML Series and David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser to certain series.

 

2. MassMutual Corporate Investors (“CI”), a Massachusetts business trust which operates as a closed-end investment company. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the investment adviser to CI.

 

3. MassMutual Corporate Value Partners Limited, a Cayman Islands corporation that operates as a high-yield bond fund. MassMutual Corporate Value Limited holds an ownership interest in this company of approximately 88.3% and MassMutual holds approximately 4.6% ownership interest in MassMutual Corporate Value Partners Limited. David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

4. MassMutual High Yield Partners II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that operates as a high yield bond fund. MassMutual holds approximately 2.49%, MMHC Investment Inc. holds approximately 34.11%, and HYP Management, Inc. holds approximately 6.82% for an approximate total of 43.42% of the ownership interest in this company.

 

5. MassMutual Institutional Funds, a Massachusetts business trust which operates as an open-end investment company. All shares issued by the Trust are owned by MassMutual. MassMutual acts as adviser for each series and David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser to certain series.

 

6. MassMutual Participation Investors (“PI”), a Massachusetts business trust which operates as a closed end investment company. David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as the investment adviser to PI.

 

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7. MassMutual/Darby CBO, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that operates as a fund investing in high yield debt securities of U.S. and emerging market issuers. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the Investment Manager. MassMutual holds 1.79%, MMHC Investment, Inc. holds 50% and MassMutual High Yield Partners LLC holds 2.39% of the ownership interest in MassMutual/Darby CBO, LLC.

 

8. Somers CDO, Limited, a Cayman Islands corporation that operates as a fund investing in high yield debt securities of primarily U.S. issuers. MMHC Investment Inc. holds 37.04% of the subordinated notes of this issue, which are treated as equity for tax purposes. MassMutual is the collateral manager of Somers CDO, Limited. David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

9. Enhanced Mortgage-Backed Securities Fund Limited is a special purpose company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands, investing primarily in mortgage-backed securities. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the Investment Manager. MassMutual holds all of the Class B notes and has covenanted to hold at least 25% of the aggregate principal amount of the Class C Certificates directly or through a wholly owned affiliate.

 

10. Saar Holdings CDO, Limited, a Cayman Islands corporation that operates as a collateralized debt obligation fund investing in high yield debt securities of primarily U.S. issuers including, to a limited extent, convertible high yield bonds. MMHC Investment Inc. holds 40% of the mandatorily redeemable preferred shares of this issuer. Such preferred shares are treated as equity for tax purposes. MassMutual is the collateral manager of Saar Holdings CDO, Limited. David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

11. Perseus CDO I, Limited is a Cayman Island Corporation that operates as a collateralized debt obligation fund investing in a diversified portfolio of assets including high yield bonds, senior secured loans, a limited amount of equity securities and certain other assets. MMHC Investment, Inc. holds 33.4% of the Class D subordinated notes issued by Perseus CDO I Limited. Such notes are treated as equity for tax purposes. MassMutual is the portfolio manager and Perseus Advisors, L.L.C. is the portfolio advisor of Perseus CDO I, Limited. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the sub-adviser.

 

12. MassMutual Global CBO I Limited is a Cayman Island Corporation that operates as a collateralized bond obligation fund investing in emerging market securities and high yield bonds. As of the closing date of this fund (June 16, 1999), MassMutual and its indirect subsidiary, MMHC Investment, Inc. hold in the aggregate approximately 39.7% of the subordinated notes that are treated as equity for tax purposes. MassMutual is the Collateral Manager of MassMutual Global CBO I Limited. David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

13. Antares Funding L.P. is a Cayman Islands exempted limited partnership that invests primarily in high yield bank loans and public high yield bonds. Antares Capital Corporation, an indirect subsidiary of MassMutual, is the collateral manager of Antares Funding LP. Antares Capital Corporation manages the selection, acquisition and disposition of the Loan Collateral Debt Securities. MassMutual manages the High Yield Collateral Debt Securities and David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts a sub-adviser.

 

14. Maplewood (Cayman) Limited is an entity organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands that invests primarily in bank loans and high yield public debt. MassMutual is investment adviser to this fund, and David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser.

 

15. Simsbury CLO Limited is a Cayman Islands corporation that operates as a collateralized bond obligations fund that invests primarily in bank loans and high yield bonds. MassMutual is investment adviser and David L. Babson & Company Inc. acts as sub-adviser. MassMutual and its affiliated subsidiaries own 34.35% of the Junior Subordinated Notes.

 

16. Suffield CLO, Limited is a Cayman Islands Corporation that operates as a collateralized loan obligations fund that invests primarily in domestic bank loans and high yield bonds. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the investment adviser. MassMutual holds 23.13% of the preferred shares.

 

17. Wilbraham CBO Ltd. is a Cayman Islands limited liability company that operates as collateralized bond obligations fund that invests primarily in bank loans and high yield bonds. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the investment manager. MassMutual owns 33.99% of the preferred shares.

 

18. Enhanced Mortgage-Backed Securities Fund Limited II is a special purpose company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands, investing primarily in mortgage-backed securities. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the investment manager. MassMutual holds approximately 33% of the Class C Certificates.

 

19. Special Value Bond Fund II, LLC is a Delaware limited liability company that operates as a high yield bond fund. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is co-manager of the fund. MassMutual owns 20% of the subordinated notes.

 

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20. Leland Fund, L.P., a hedge fund investing in high-yield emerging assets that is managed by David L. Babson & Company Inc.

 

21. Longmeadow CDO Debt Fund I, Limited, a fund investing in collateralized debt obligation securities that is managed by David L. Babson & Company Inc.

 

22. Hampden CBO Ltd, a cash/flow CDO investing in investment-grade bonds and loans, primarily U.S. MassMutual holds a 23% interest in the fund, which is managed by David L. Babson & Company Inc.

 

23. Phoenix Funding Limited, a cash/flow CDO that is managed by David L. Babson & Company Inc.

 

24. Palmyra Funding Limited, a fund investing in credit default swaps that is managed by David L. Babson & Company Inc.

 

25. Palmyra Funding II Limited, a fund investing in credit default swaps that is managed by David L. Babson & Company Inc.

 

26. Enhanced Mortgage-Backed Securities Fund Limited III is a special purpose company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands, investing primarily in mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations, debt securities and derivative instruments. Mass Mutual holds approximately 90% of the equity in the Fund. David L. Babson & Company Inc. serves as the investment manager.

 

27. Connecticut Valley Structured Credit CDO I, Ltd., a fund investing in CBO debt securities. David L. Babson & Company Inc. serves as the investment manager. MassMutual currently has a 28% interest in the fund.

 

28. MassMutual/Boston Capital Mezzanine Partners, L.P. (“Fund I”) is a Delaware limited partnership that operates as a fund investing in junior and senior mortgage loans, mezzanine investments, preferred equity interests and other real estate assets located primarily in the United States. MMHC Investments, Inc. is a limited partner and owns 26.17 % of Fund I. Boston Mass, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is the investment advisor and general partner and owns 1.0% of Fund I. MassMutual Mortgage Finance, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of MassMutual, is a co-manager and owns 50% of Boston Mass LLC.

 

29. Constitution Wharf Fund, Ltd., a hedge fund registered in the Cayman Islands for which David L. Babson & Company Inc. serves as the investment adviser.

 

30. Constitution Wharf Fund, LLC (formerly known as Copper Beech Fund LLC), a limited liability hedge fund organized under Delaware law for which Babson serves as investment manager. MassMutual currently has a majority ownership interest.

 

31. Constitution Wharf Offshore Fund Ltd. (formerly known as Copper Beech Offshore Fund Ltd.), a hedge fund registered in the Cayman Islands for which Babson serves as the investment adviser. MassMutual currently has a majority ownership interest.

 

32. Storrs CDO Ltd., a special purpose corporation organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands, that invests primarily in residential mortgage-backed securities, commercial mortgage-backed securities, debt issued by real estate investment trusts and collateralized debt obligations. MassMutual holds a 20% equity interest in the company. Babson serves as investment adviser.

 

33. Phoenix LINRA Limited, a public limited liability company incorporated and registered in Jersey, Channel Islands, that invests primarily in synthetic investment grade bonds using credit default swaps. Babson acts as a financial sub agent.

 

34. Newton CDO Limited, an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, that primarily invests in bank loans and high yield bonds. Babson acts as a collateral manager.

 

35. Oasis Development Limited, a private limited liability company incorporated and registered in Jersey, Channel Islands, the managing agent of PALMYRA Funding Limited, and PALMYRA II Funding Limited, public limited liability companies that invest primarily in synthetic investment grade bonds using credit default swaps).

 

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36. Babson serves as collateral manager to the following entities organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands that invest primarily in bank loans: ELC 1998-I, ELC 1999-I, ELC 1999-III, ELC 2000-I, APEX CDO, Tryon CDO, as well as ELC 1999-II, which invests primarily in bank loans and high yield bonds.

 

37. Tower Square Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership organized by David L. Babson & Company Inc. to invest primarily in mezzanine debt securities, and to a lesser extent in senior debt and/or private equity securities. MassMutual and its affiliates own, directly or indirectly, approximately 71% of the equity interests, of which a subsidiary of David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the general partner. MassMutual has purchased 33% of the Limited Partnership Interests in Tower Square Capital Partners, L.P. David L. Babson & Company Inc. serves as the Investment Manager.

 

38. Quantitative Enhanced Decisions Fund, L.P. is a Delaware limited partnership and Quantitative Enhanced Decisions Offshore Fund, Ltd is an exempted company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands. Substantially all of the capital of these entities is invested through a master feeder structure in Quantitative Enhanced Decisions Master Fund, L.P., a Cayman Islands limited partnership. These funds, organized in 2002, seek to achieve returns through investments primarily in investment-grade fixed income assets, including mortgage-backed securities and asset-backed securities, and derivative instruments. MassMutual currently owns approximately 60% of the equity in the domestic fund. Babson acts as an adviser through its relationship in the GP adviser.

 

39. Union Wharf Fund, LLC, a limited liability hedge fund organized under Delaware law for which Babson serves as investment manager.

 

40. Union Wharf Offshore Fund Ltd., a hedge fund registered in the Cayman Islands for which Babson serves as the investment adviser.

 

41. Sargent’s Wharf Fund, LLC, a limited liability hedge fund organized under Delaware law for which Babson serves as investment manager.

 

42. Sargent’s Wharf Offshore Fund Ltd., a hedge fund registered in the Cayman Islands for which Babson serves as the investment adviser.

 

43. MassMutual/Boston Capital Mezzanine Partners II, L.P. (“Fund II”) is a Delaware limited partnership that operates as a fund investing in junior and senior mortgage loans, mezzanine investments, preferred equity interests and other real estate assets located primarily in the United States. MassMutual is a limited partner and owns 28.7% of Fund II. Boston Mass II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, is the investment advisor and general partner. Babson is a co-manager and owns 50% of Boston Mass II LLC. CM Life is a 1.04% limited partner of Fund II.

 

44. Special Value Absolute Return Fund, LLC, a market value high yield/special situations CDO, organized under the laws of Delaware - Babson is a Co-Manager and a 7.5% Member of the Managing Member -MassMutual owns 7.5% of the equity in the fund (as a Member).

 

45. Mill River Capital Partners, LP, a Convertible Arbitrage hedge fund (feeder fund), organized under the laws of Delaware. Babson is the sole member of the GP and is the Investment Manager - GP owns 0.1% of fund, MassMutual owns 99.9% (as LP) (this is the on-shore feeder to the fund next named below).

 

46. Mill River Master Fund, LP, a Convertible Arbitrage hedge fund (master fund) organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands. Babson is the sole member of the GP and is the Investment Manager - GP owns 0.1% of fund, feeder owns 99.9%.

 

47. Connecticut Valley Structured Credit CDO II, Ltd., a cash flow CDO investing in CDO debt securities that is organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands. Babson is Portfolio Manager - MassMutual owns 22.24% of preference shares.

 

48. Tower Square Capital Limited - Mezzanine debt and equity fund organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands, an offshore feeder for Tower Square fund.

 

49. Freedom Collateralized Holding 1999 CDO, Ltd., a cash flow high yield bond CDO organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands. David L. Babson & Company Inc. serves as Investment Manager.

 

50. Freedom Collateralized Holding 2000 CDO, Ltd, a cash flow high yield bond CDO organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands. David L. Babson & Company Inc. serves as Investment Manager. MassMutual owns 26% of the preference shares.

 

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51. Seaboard CLO 2000 Ltd., a Cash flow CLO organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands. David L. Babson & Company Inc serves as Collateral Manager - MassMutual owns 40% of equity (“subordinated notes”).

 

52. Babson CLO Ltd. 2003-I is a Cayman Islands exempted limited liability company that operates as a collateralized loan obligations fund that invests primarily in domestic bank loans. Babson is the collateral manager. MassMutual holds 30.36% of the ordinary preferred shares.

 

53. Jackson Creek CDO, Ltd. a Cayman corporation that operates as a fund investing in high yield debt securities. MassMutual owns 32.5% of the non-voting preferred shares. Babson is the collateral manager of Jackson Creek CDO, Ltd.

 

54. Hakone Fund LLC, a Delaware limited liability company that invests in high yield bank loans, high yield bonds and commercial mortgage loans. MassMutual Life Insurance Company, a majority-owned indirect subsidiary of MassMutual will be the sole investor in Hakone. Babson is the investment manager.

 

55. Enhanced Mortgage-Backed Securities Fund Limited IV is a special purpose company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands, investing primarily in mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities. Mass Mutual holds 38.33% interest in the Fund. Babson serves as the investment manager.

 

MassMutual or Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers, Inc. acts as the investment adviser or manager of the following investment companies and limited liability companies, and as such may be deemed to control them.

 

  1. Cornerstone Apartment Fund I, LLC. MassMutual’s ownership interest in this company is 19%.

 

  2. Cornerstone Partners I, LLC. MassMutual’s ownership interest in this company is 35%.

 

  3. Braemar Power & Communications.

 

  4. Cambridge Hotel, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. MassMutual holds 65% ownership interest in this company.

 

  5. CAV I, Inc., a Maryland corporation that invests in residential properties. MassMutual holds 24.1% ownership interest in this corporation.

 

  6. Cornerstone Partners IV, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. MassMutual holds 55% ownership interest in this company.’

 

  7. Cornerstone Rotational Fund, LLC, a Delaware diversified, closed-end fund. MassMutual holds 100% of the ownership interest in this fund.

 

  8. CREA/PPC Venture, LLC.

 

  9. Enhanced Mortgage-Backed Securities Fund Limited is a special purpose company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands, investing primarily in mortgage-backed securities. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the Investment Manager. MassMutual holds all of the Class B notes and has covenanted to hold at least 25% of the aggregate principal amount of the Class C Certificates directly or through a wholly owned affiliate.

 

  10. Enhanced Mortgage-Backed Securities Fund Limited II is a special purpose company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands, investing primarily in mortgage-backed securities. David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the investment manager. MassMutual holds approximately 33% of the Class C Certificates.

 

  11. Enhanced Mortgage-Backed Securities Fund Limited III is a special purpose company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands, investing primarily in mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations, debt securities and derivative instruments. Mass Mutual holds approximately 90% of the equity in the Fund. David L. Babson & Company Inc. serves as the investment manager.

 

  12. LVC Apartments, LP.

 

  13. Mill River Capital Partners, LP, a Convertible Arbitrage hedge fund (feeder fund), organized under the laws of Delaware. David L. Babson & Company Inc. (“Babson”) is the sole member of the GP and is the Investment Manager - GP owns 0.1% of fund, MassMutual owns 99.9% (as the sole limited partner (LP)).

 

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  14. Tower Square Capital Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership organized by David L. Babson & Company Inc. to invest primarily in mezzanine debt securities, and to a lesser extent in senior debt and/or private equity securities. MassMutual and its affiliates own, directly or indirectly, approximately 71% of the equity interests, of which a subsidiary of David L. Babson & Company Inc. is the general partner. MassMutual has purchased 33% of the Limited Partnership Interests in Tower Square Capital Partners, L.P. David L. Babson & Company Inc. serves as the Investment Manager.

 

  15. WFC-Apt, LP.

 

Item 25: Indemnification

 

Article VIII of Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust provides for the indemnification of Registrant’s Trustees and officers. Registrant undertakes to apply the indemnification provisions of its Agreement and Declaration of Trust in a manner consistent with Securities and Exchange Commission Release No. IC-11330 so long as the interpretation of Section 17(h) and 17(i) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) set forth in such Release shall remain in effect and be consistently applied.

 

Trustees and officers of Registrant are also indemnified by MassMutual pursuant to its by-laws which apply to subsidiaries, including Registrant. No indemnification is provided with respect to any liability to any entity which is registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act or to the security holders thereof, where the basis for such liability is willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of office.

 

MassMutual’s directors’ and officers’ liability insurance program, which covers Registrant’s Trustees and officers, consist of two distinct coverages. The first coverage reimburses MassMutual, subject to specified limitations, for amounts which MassMutual is legally obligated to pay out under its indemnification by-law, discussed above. The second coverage directly protects a Trustee or officer of Registrant against liability from shareholder derivative and similar lawsuits which are indemnifiable under the law. There are, however, specific acts giving rise to liability which are excluded from this coverage. For example, no Trustee or officer is insured against personal liability for libel or slander, acts of deliberate dishonesty, fines or penalties, illegal personal profit or advantage at the expense of Registrant or its shareholders, violation of employee benefit plans, regulatory statutes, and similar acts which would traditionally run contrary to public policy and hence reimbursement by insurance.

 

MassMutual’s present coverage for Fidelity Bonding has an overall limit of $100 million annually ($15 million of which is underwritten by Lloyds, $10 million of which is underwritten by National Union, $25 million of which is with CNA, $25 million of which is underwritten by Federal Insurance Co. (“Chubb”), and $25 million of which is underwritten by Lloyds. There is a deductible of $1,000,000 per claim under the corporate coverage. There is no deductible for individual trustees or officers.

 

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “1933 Act”) may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a Trustee, officer or controlling person of Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such Trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

Item 26: Business and Other Connections of the Investment Adviser

 

a. The Investment Adviser

 

MassMutual is the investment adviser for the Registrant. MassMutual is a mutual life insurance company organized as a Massachusetts corporation, which was originally chartered in 1851. As a mutual life insurance company, MassMutual has no shareholders. MassMutual’s primary business is ordinary life insurance. It also provides, directly or through its subsidiaries, a wide range of annuity and disability products, and pension and pension-related products and services, as well as investment services to individuals, and corporations and other institutions, in all 50 states of the United States and the District of Columbia. MassMutual is also licensed to transact business in Puerto Rico, and six provinces of Canada, but has no export sales. Effective February 29, 1996, Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance Company merged into MassMutual. MassMutual’s principal lines of business are (i) the Individual Products business and Annuities business, which provide life insurance including variable and universal life insurance, annuities and

 

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disability income insurance to individuals and small businesses; (ii) Retirement Services, which provides group pension investment products and administrative services, primarily to sponsors of tax qualified retirement plans; and (iii) MassMutual International.

 

The directors and executive vice presidents of MassMutual, their positions and their other business affiliations and business experience for the past two years are listed below.

 

Directors

 

ROGER G. ACKERMAN, Director and Member, Human Resources and Board Affairs Committees

 

Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 2001), Corning Incorporated, One Riverfront Plaza, HQE 2, Corning, New York (manufacturer of advanced materials, communication equipment and environmental products); Director (1991-Present), The Pittson Company (mining and marketing of coal for electric utility and steel industries), One Pickwick Plaza, Greenwich, Connecticut; Member, Business Roundtable (1996-Present); Member, The Business Council (1997-Present); Member, National Association of Manufacturers (1991-Present); and Member, Board of Overseers, Rutgers University Foundation (1996-Present).

 

JAMES R. BIRLE, Director and Member, Board Governance and Investment Committees

 

Chairman (since 1997), President (1994-1997) and Founder (1994), Resolute Partners, LLC (private merchant bank), Greenwich, Connecticut; Chairman (since 1994), Drexel Industries, LLC; and Trustee (since 1994), Villanova University.

 

GENE CHAO, Director and Member, Investment and Human Resources Committees

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 2000), Director (since 1997) National Captioning Institute, 1900 Gallows Road, Suite 3000, Vienna, Virginia; and Director, various privately held companies (since 1981); and Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director (since 2002), ULTECH LLC, 125 North Benson Road, Middlebury, Connecticut.

 

JAMES H. DEGRAFFENREIDT, JR., Director and Member, Auditing and Dividend Policy Committee

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since October 2001), Director (since 2001), WGL Holdings, Inc., parent company of Washington Gas Light Company (public utility holding company), 1100 H Street, NW, Washington, D.C.; Director (since 1994), Washington Gas Light Company, Washington, D.C.; Director (since 1998), American Gas Association, Washington, D.C.; Director (since 1996), Harbor Bankshares Corporation (Holding Company), Baltimore, Maryland; Director (since 1998), MedStar Health, Columbia, Maryland; Trustee (since 1999), Federal City Council, Washington, D.C.; Trustee (since 1995), Maryland Science Center, Baltimore, Maryland; and Trustee (since 1999), Walters Art Museum, Baltimore, Maryland.

 

PATRICIA DIAZ DENNIS, Director and Member, Auditing and Dividend Policy Committees

 

Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary (since 2002), SBC Pacific Bell/SBC Nevada Bell, 2600 Camino Ramon, Room 4CS100, San Ramon, California; Senior Vice President-Regulatory & Public Affairs (1998-2002), SBC Communications Inc. (telecommunications company), San Antonio, Texas; Secretary/Trustee (since 1991), The Tomas Rivera Policy Institute, Trustee (since 1993), Radio and Television News Directors Foundation; Director (1989-2002) Foundation for Women’s Resources; Director (since 1998), Bexar County Women’s Bar Association; Director (1999-2002), Universidad Autonoma de Mexico (UNAM) Foundation; Advisory Board (1997-2002) Hispanic Youth Foundation; National Secretary (since 1999) Girl Scouts of America; Corporate Board of Advisors (1996-2002), National Council of La Raza; and Regent (since 1999), Texas State University System.

 

JAMES L. DUNLAP, Director and Member, Auditing and Human Resources Committees

 

Retired; Member, Board of Trustees (since 1990), Culver Educational Foundation, 130 Academy Road, Culver, IN; Member, Council of Overseers (since 1987), Jesse H. Jones Graduate School of Administration, Rice University, MS 531, 6100 Main Street, Houston, Texas; Member of the Corporation (since 2001), Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts; Member, Board of Trustees (since 1991), Nantucket Conservation Foundation, Inc., P.O. Box 13, 118 Cliff Road, Nantucket, Massachusetts; and Director and Member of Compensation and Member Governance Committees (since 2003), El Paso Corporation, 1001 Louisiana Street, Houston, Texas.

 

WILLIAM B. ELLIS, Director and Member, Board Affairs and Investment Committees

 

Senior Fellow (since 1995), Yale University School of Forestry and Environmental Studies, New Haven, Connecticut; Director (since 1987), Chairman, Investment Committee (-present), MassMutual Foundation for Hartford (formerly Connecticut Mutual Life Foundation, Inc.); Director (since 1998), Pew Center on Global Climate Change; Trustee (since 1998), Carnegie Mellon University; and Director (since 1995), Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc.

 

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ROBERT A. ESSNER, Director and Member, Auditing and Dividend Policy Committees

 

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2003), Director (since 1997), President and Chief Executive Officer (2001-2002), Wyeth, 5 Giralda Farms, Madison, New Jersey; and Trustee (since 2002), PennMedicine (the entity governing the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and the University of Pennsylvania Health System).

 

ROBERT M. FUREK, Director and Chairman, Auditing Committee, Member, Board Governance Committee

 

Partner (since 1997), Resolute Partners LLC (private merchant bank); Chairman (since 2003), CATELECTRIC; Corporator, (since 1991), The Bushnell Memorial, Hartford, Connecticut; Director (1999-2002), IKON Office Solutions; and Trustee, Chair of the Development Committee (since 1997), Kingswood-Oxford School.

 

CAROL A. LEARY, PH.D, Director

 

President (-present), Bay Path College, Longmeadow, Massachusetts; Board Member (-present), United Bank of Western Massachusetts; Chair (-present), the Association of Independent Colleges and Universities in Massachusetts; Vice Chair (-present), Community Foundation of Western Massachusetts; Board Member (-present), Women’s College Coalition; and Board Member (-present), The Frank Stanley Beveridge Foundation.

 

WILLIAM B. MARX, JR., Director and Chairman, Dividend Policy Committee, Member, Board Affairs Committee

 

Retired; Senior Executive Vice President (since 1996), Lucent Technologies. (public telecommunications systems and software), 600 Mountain Avenue, Murray Hill, New Jersey; Director (since 2001) Bethesda Hospital Foundation, Boynton Beach, Florida; and Trustee (since 2001), Community Child Care Center, Delray Beach, Florida.

 

JOHN F. MAYPOLE, Director and Chairman, Human Resources Committee, Member, Board Governance Committee

 

Managing Partner, (since 1984), Peach State Real Estate Holding Company (Real Estate Investment Company); Consultant to Institutional Investors (1984-2002); Co-owner of family businesses (including Maypole Chevrolet, Inc.) (since 1984); Director (1996-1999), TCX International, Inc.; Director, Chair-Nominating, Corporate Governance, Compensation and Audit Committees (since 1992), Dan River, Inc. (textile manufacturer); Director (since 1998), Compensation Committee, Meridian Automotive Systems, Inc. (formerly American Bumper & Mfg. Co.) (manufacturer of automotive/truck components); Director, Audit Committee (since 1999), Church & Dwight Co., Inc. (household product/personal care and specialty chemical (Arm & Hammer)); Director, Chair, Audit and Budget Committees (2000-2003), Whitehead Institute For Biomedical Research; and Director, Compensation and Development Committees (since 2002), National Captioning Institute, 1900 Gallows Road, Suite 3000, Vienna, Virginia.

 

ROBERT J. O’CONNELL, Director and Chairman, Investment Committee, Member, Board Affairs and Dividend Policy Committees

 

Chairman and Chairman of the Board of Directors (since 2000), President and Chief Executive Officer (since 1999) of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”), 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts; President and Chief Executive Officer (since 1999) and Director and Chairman (since 2000), C.M. Life Insurance Company and MML Bay State Life Insurance Company (wholly-owned insurance company subsidiaries of MassMutual); Director, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 1999), DLB Acquisition Corporation (holding company for investment advisers); President, Director and Chairman (since 1999), MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc.; Trustee and Chairman (since 1999), President, Trustee and Chairman (since 1999), MassMutual Holding Trust I (now dissolved wholly-owned holding company subsidiary of MassMutual Holding Co.), Director (since 1999), MassMutual International, Inc., (wholly-owned subsidiary of MassMutual Holding Company to act as service provider for international insurance companies); President and Chief Executive Officer, Director and Chairman (since 1999), MassMutual Holding Company (wholly-owned holding company subsidiary of MassMutual), Director (since 2001) MassMutual International Holdings MSC, Inc.; Director and Chairman (since 1999), Oppenheimer Acquisition Corporation; Director (since 2001), Financial Services Roundtable; Director, Basketball Hall of Fame; and Director (1999-2002), American Council of Life Insurance.

 

MARC RACICOT, Director and Member, Dividend Policy and Human Resources Committees

 

Partner (since 2001), Bracewell & Patterson, L.L.P., 2000 K Street, N.W., Suite 500, Washington, D.C.; Chairman (2002-2003), Republican National Committee; Director (since 2001), Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation; Member (2000-2004), Corporation for National Service; Chairman (since 1999) and Member (since 1993), Jobs for America’s Graduates; Co-Chairman (since 2001) and Member, United States Consensus Council; Director (since 2001), Siebel Systems; and Chairman (since 2003), Bush-Cheney 2004.

 

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Executive Vice Presidents

 

SUSAN A. ALFANO, Executive Vice President

 

Executive Vice President (since 2001); Senior Vice President (1996-2001) MassMutual; Chairman, Board of Directors, MassMutual Benefits Management, Inc.; Director, OppenheimerFunds, Inc.; Director, The MacDuffie School, Springfield, Massachusetts; Director (since 2003), Baystate Health Systems, Springfield, Massachusetts; and Director, CityStage, Springfield, Massachusetts.

 

FREDERICK C. CASTELLANI, Executive Vice President

 

Executive Vice President (since 2001), Senior Vice President (1996-2001) MassMutual.

 

HOWARD GUNTON, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (since 2001), MassMutual; Director (since 2000), MML Investors Services, Inc. (wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of MassMutual Holding Company) 1414 Main Street, Springfield; Massachusetts 01144-1013.

 

JAMES E. MILLER, Executive Vice President

 

Executive Vice President (since 1997), Enterprise Portfolio Management Officer, MassMutual.

 

ANDREW OLEKSIW, Executive Vice President

 

Executive Vice President (since 2003); Senior Vice President (1999-2003) MassMutual.

 

JOHN V. MURPHY, Executive Vice President

 

Executive Vice President (since 1997) of MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts; Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2001), Oppenheimer Asset Management, Inc.; Director (since 2001), Centennial Asset Management Corporation; member of the Board of Governors of the Investment Company Institute; and delegate to the Financial Services Roundtable.

 

STUART H. REESE, Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer (since 1999), MassMutual; Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (since 2001), David L. Babson & Company Inc., One Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts; Chairman, President and Trustee (since 1999), MML Series Investment Fund and MassMutual Institutional Funds (open end investment companies); President (since 1995), MassMutual Corporate Investors and MassMutual Participation Investors (closed end investment companies); Director (since 1993), Executive Vice President-Investments (since 1999), Director (since 1994), Senior Vice President-Investments (since 1994) MassMutual Corporate Value Partners, (high yield bond fund); Advisory Board Member, Kirtland Capital Partners (since 1995), Director (since 1996), MassMutual High Yield Partners (high yield bond fund); Executive Vice President (since 1999) CM Assurance Company, CM Benefit Insurance Company and CM Life Insurance Company (wholly owned insurance company subsidiaries of MassMutual); Director (since 1996), CM International, Inc. (issuer of collateralized mortgage obligation securities); Director (since 1996) and Chairman (since 1999), Antares Capital Corporation (finance company); Committee Chairman (since 1999), Antares: Compensation Committee, Member (since 1999), Audit Committee and Member (April-August 1999), Investment Committee; Director (since 1996), Charter Oak Capital Management, Inc. (manager of institutional investment portfolio), and State House I

 

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Corporation; Director (since 1999), Cornerstone Real Estate Advisers, Inc.; Director, HYP Management, Inc.; Member of the Advisory Board of MassMutual High Yield Partners II LLC; Director (since 1999) MassMutual Holding MSC, Inc.; President, MMHC Investment, Inc.; Director, MassMutual Corporate Value Limited; Director, DLB Acquisition Corporation; Director, Oppenheimer Acquisition Corporation; and Director, Merrill Lynch Derivative Products (since 1999).

 

ANDREW RUOTOLO, Executive Vice President, Enterprise Information Systems

 

Executive Vice President, Enterprise Information Systems (since 2003) MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts; Executive Vice President and Director (since 1999), OppenheimerFunds, Inc. 2 World Financial Center, 225 Liberty Street, New York, New York.

 

TOBY J. SLODDEN, Executive Vice President

 

Executive Vice President (since 2003); Senior Vice President (1997-2003) MassMutual.

 

MATTHEW E. WINTER, Executive Vice President

 

Executive Vice President (since 2001), MassMutual; Chairman of the Board of Directors (since 2000) MML Investors Services, Inc. (wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of MassMutual Holding Company) 1414 Main Street, Springfield; Massachusetts 01144-1013; Chairman of the Board of Directors, The MassMutual Trust Company, FSB; Board Member, eMoney Advisor, Inc.; and Director and Member, Executive Committee, Connecticut Opera.

 

b. The Investment Sub-Advisers

 

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NAVELLIER & ASSOCIATES, INC. (“Navellier”)

 

Name and Principal Business Address

 

Navellier & Associates, Inc.

 

One East Liberty

 

Third Floor

 

Reno, NV 89501

 

Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser

 

Navellier & Associates, Inc. provides investment advice to Regulation D partnerships and collective trusts. Navellier & Associates, Inc. is the advisor to the Navellier Paraguay Fund, L.P. Navellier provides investment advice to institutional Canadian and European clients who are solicited by Navellier Global, Inc., a corporation which is not affiliated nor owned by Navellier or Louis Navellier. Navellier Global, Inc. also provides investment advice as a sub-advisor to a Canadian investment company, the Clarington Navellier U.S. All Cap Fund. Navellier Management, Inc. is another investment advisory firm owned in the majority by Louis G. Navellier. Navellier Management, Inc., is the advisor to the Navellier Performance Funds and the Navellier Millennium Funds. Navellier Hedge Management, Inc. is another investment advisory firm owned in the majority by Louis G Navellier. Louis Navellier is the editor of the MPT Review, the Louis Navellier Blue Chip Growth Letter and the Quantum Growth Newsletter, all of which are owned and published by Phillips Publishing, Inc.

 

Investment Personnel

 

Louis Navellier – President, Chief Investment Officer

 

Mr. Navellier has been active in the quantitative management of stock portfolios for over twenty-one years. A graduate of California State University, Hayward, Mr. Navellier has been very successful in translating what had previously been purely academic techniques into “real market” applications. After testing and validating his initial theory that many OTC stocks are inefficiently priced, Mr. Navellier began publishing his research in his highly publicized newsletter, “MPT Review.”

 

Since 1985, Mr. Navellier has also been active in the management of individual equity portfolios, pension funds, and institutional portfolios. An often-quoted source on the quantitative aspects of the stock market, Mr. Navellier has appeared on Wall Street Week, The Nightly Business Report, and CNBC. He is frequently quoted in The Wall Street Journal, Investor’s Business Daily, Barron’s, Forbes, Money, and numerous other journals and periodicals.

 

Mr. Navellier is and has been the CEO and President of Navellier & Associates, Inc., an investment advisor firm since 1987. He is the CEO and President of Navellier Management, Inc. and is on the management team for the Investment Sub-Advisor of the MassMutual Mid Cap Growth Equity Fund, the Navellier Millennium Fund, and the Navellier Performance Funds. Mr. Navellier is the President and CEO of Navellier Securities Corp., the principal underwriter to the Navellier Performance Funds and the Navellier Millennium Fund, and has been the editor of the MPT Review, the Louis Navellier Blue Chip Growth Letter and the Quantum Growth Newsletter.

 

California State University, Hayward – B.S.

California State University, Hayward – M.B.A.

 

Michael Borgen – Portfolio Manager

 

Michael Borgen has nine years experience in the securities industry and joined Navellier in 1995 as a Quantitative Research Analyst. At Navellier, Mr. Borgen is currently a portfolio manager responsible for the management of the Mid Cap Growth and Micro-to-Small Cap Growth strategies and was named lead portfolio manager for the Small Cap Growth strategy. In addition, Mr. Borgen conducts ongoing research enhancements of the firm’s quantitative investment process and works on product development.

 

University of Nevada, Reno - B.S., Finance

Mr. Borgen is currently working towards an M.S. Degree in Economics.

Mr. Borgen is currently a level 3 CFA Candidate.

 

Alan Alpers, CFA – Senior Vice President of Research & Senior Portfolio Manager

 

Mr. Alpers has nineteen years experience in the securities industry. At Navellier, he is responsible for coordinating much of the quantitative analysis and portfolio allocation procedures for portfolio management.

 

Mr. Alpers is also responsible for the day-to-day tasks involving all areas of equity portfolio management and trading. He the portfolio manager responsible for the management of the Small to Mid Cap Growth and Aggressive Growth strategies and participates on the management teams of the Small Cap Growth, Mid Cap Growth, and Large Cap Growth strategies.

 

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Prior to joining Navellier in 1989, Mr. Alpers spent two years at E. F. Hutton’s Consulting Services Department where he evaluated, monitored, and performed due diligence on various money management firms.

 

University of California, Davis – B.S., Economics

California State University, Sacramento – M.B.A.

 

WADDELL & REED INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT COMPANY (“WRIMCO”)

 

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Table of Contents

Disinterested Directors

 

NAME,

ADDRESS AND AGE


   POSITION
HELD WITH
THE FUND


   DIRECTOR
SINCE*


  

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST 5 YEARS


   NUMBER OF
FUNDS IN
FUND
COMPLEX
OVERSEEN
BY
DIRECTOR


   OTHER
DIRECTORSHIPS
HELD BY
DIRECTOR


James M. Concannon

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 56

   Director    1997    Professor of Law, Washburn Law School; Formerly, Dean, Washburn Law School    40    Director, Am
Vestors CBO II,
Inc. (bond
investment firm)

John A. Dillingham

4040 Northwest Claymont

Drive

Kansas City, MO 64116

Age: 64

   Director    1997    President and Director, JoDill Corp. and Dillingham Enterprises, Inc., both farming enterprises; formerly, Instructor at Central Missouri State University; formerly, Consultant and Director, McDougal Construction Company    40    None

David P. Gardner

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 70

   Director    1998    Formerly, president, William and Flora Hewlett Foundation    40    None

Linda K. Graves

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 50

   Director    1995    Shareholder/Attorney, Levi & Craig, P.C. (on leave of absence); formerly, First Lady of Kansas    40    None

Joseph Harroz, Jr.

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 36

   Director    1998    Vice President and General Counsel of the Board of Regents, University of Oklahoma; Adjunct Professor, University of Oklahoma Law School; Managing Member, Harroz Investments, LLC, commercial enterprise    68    None

John F. Hayes

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 84

   Director    1988    Shareholder, Gilliland & Hayes, P.A., a law firm    40    Director, Central
Bank & Trust;
Central
Financial
Corporation
(banking)

Glendon E. Johnson, Sr.

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 79

   Director    1971    Retired; formerly, Chief Executive Officer and Director, John Alden Financial Corporation    40    None

Eleanor B. Schwartz

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 66

   Director    1995    Professor Emeritus, formerly, Professor of Business Administration, University of Missouri at Kansas City; formerly, Chancellor, University of Missouri at Kansas City    68    None

Frederick Vogel III

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 68

   Director    1971    Retired    40    None

 

* With respect to the Fund Complex.

 

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Table of Contents

Interested Directors

 

NAME,

ADDRESS AND AGE


   POSITION(S)
HELD WITH
THE FUND


  

DIRECTOR/

OFFICER
SINCE*


  

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST 5 YEARS


   TOTAL
NUMBER OF
PORTFOLIOS
OVERSEEN


   OTHER
DIRECTORSHIPS
HELD


Keith A. Tucker

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 58

   Chairman of
the Board

Director
   1998
1993
   Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Director of WDR; formerly, Principal Financial Officer of WDR; Chairman of the Board and Director of Waddell & Reed, WRIMCO and WRSCO; formerly, Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of Torchmark Corporation; Chairman of the Board and Director/Trustee of each of the funds in the Fund Complex    68    None

Henry J. Herrmann

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 61

   President
Director
   2001
1998
   President, Chief Investment Officer and Director of WDR; formerly, Treasurer of WDR; Director of Waddell & Reed; President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Investment Officer and Director of WRIMCO; President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Waddell & Reed Ivy Investment Company (WRIICO), an affiliate of WDR; President and Director/Trustee of each of the funds in the Fund Complex    68    Director,
Austin,
Calvert &
Flavin,
Inc., an
affiliate of
WRIMCO;
Director,
Ivy
Services
Inc. (ISI),
an affiliate
of
WRIICO

Robert L. Hechler

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, KS 66202

Age: 67

   Director    1998    Consultant of WDR and Waddell & Reed; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of WDR; formerly, President, Chief Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director of Waddell & Reed; formerly, Executive Vice President, Principal Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director of WRIMCO; formerly, President, Treasurer and Director of WRSCO    24    None

Frank J. Ross, Jr.

Polsinelli, Shalton & Welte, P.C.

700 West 47th Street

Suite 1000

Kansas City, MO 64112

Age: 50

   Director    1996    Shareholder/Director, Polsinelli, Shalton & Welte, P.C., a law firm    40    Director,
Columbian
Bank &
Trust

 

* With respect to the Fund Complex.

 

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Table of Contents

Officers

 

NAME,

ADDRESS AND AGE


   POSITION(S)
HELD WITH THE
FUND


   OFFICER
SINCE*


  

PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION(S) DURING PAST 5 YEARS


Theodore W. Howard

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park KS 66202

Age: 61

   Vice President
Treasurer
Principal
Accounting
Officer

Principal
Financial Officer
   1987
1976
1976

 

 

2002

   Senior Vice President of WRSCO; Vice President, Treasurer, Principal Accounting Officer and Principal Financial Officer of each of the funds in the Fund Complex; formerly, Vice President of WRSCO

Kristen A. Richards

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park KS 66202

Age: 36

   Vice President
Secretary
Associate General
Counsel
   2000
2000
2000
   Vice President, Associate General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer of WRIMCO and WRIICO; Vice President, Secretary and Associate General Counsel of each of the funds in the Fund Complex; formerly, Assistant Secretary of funds in the Fund Complex; formerly, Compliance Officer of WRIMCO

Daniel C. Schulte

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park KS 66202

Age: 38

   Vice President
General Counsel
Assistant
Secretary
   2000
2000
2000
   Vice President, Assistant Secretary and General Counsel of WDR; Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of Waddell & Reed, WRIMCO and WRSCO; Senior Vice President, Assistant Secretary and General Counsel of WRIICO; Vice President, General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of each of the funds in the Fund Complex; formerly, Assistant Secretary of WDR; formerly, an attorney with Klenda, Mitchell, Austerman & Zuercher, L.L.C.

 

* With respect to the Fund Complex.

 

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Table of Contents

NORTHERN TRUST INVESTMENTS, N.A. (“NTI”)

 

Northern Trust Investments, N.A. (“NTI”) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Northern Trust Company (“TNTC”), an Illinois state chartered bank. TNTC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northern Trust Corporation, a bank holding company. NTI is located at 50 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, IL 60675-5986. Set forth below is a list of officers and directors of NTI, together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two years. Most officers and directors of NTI hold comparable positions with TNTC (other than as director), as indicated below, and certain other officers of NTI hold comparable positions with Northern Trust Bank, N.A., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Northern Trust Corporation.

 

Name and Position

with NTI


 

Connection Business Address of Other Company


 

with Other Company


Abendroth, John D.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Adams, Bradford S.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Aitcheson, James A.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Alongi, David M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Andersen, Brian E.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Anwar, Raheela Gill

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Aronson, Jennifer Ann

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Ayres, Scott R.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Baras, Ellen G.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Barker, Sheri D.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Barrett, James J.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Barry, Susan M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Baskin, Jeremy M.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Beard, Catherine Sinclair

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Beaudoin, Keith J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

 

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Table of Contents

Beckman, Carl P.

Senior Vice President & Treasurer

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Belden III, William H.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Bell, Gregory A.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Benzmiller, Thomas A.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Bergin, Kathryn L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Bergson, Robert H.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Blanchard, Jeffrey L.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Boeckmann, Eric Vonn

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Boyer, Deborah Lynn

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Breckel, Theodore

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Bridgman, James Carey

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Britton, Alan R

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Bukoll, Martin B.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Campbell, Jr., Richard C.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Cannon, Patrick

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Carberry, Craig R.

Secretary

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Attorney

Carlson, Marc E.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Carlson, Mark D.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Carlson, Robert A.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President
Chavez, Oscar A.   The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Clarke-Czochara, Susan

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

 

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Table of Contents

Connellan, Kevin Anthony

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Cozine, Mark E.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Creighton, James A.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

D’Arienzo, Louis R.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Dennehy II, William

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Detroy, Timothy J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Dow, Robert John

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Driscoll, Peter John

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Dudley, Jr., Orie Leslie

Director and Executive

Vice President

 

The Northern Trust Company

and Northern Trust Corporation

  Executive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer

Egizio, Michael P.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Everett, Steven R.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Flood, Peter J.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Flynn, Andrew G.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Ford, Kristine L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Frechette, Timothy J.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Free, David J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Fronk, Christopher A.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Gautham, Ravi A.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Geller, Stephanie L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Gerlach, Jennifer Ann

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

 

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Table of Contents

Geraghty, Kim Marie

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Former Vice President

Gilbert, George J.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Gomez, Anastasia

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Gonzalez, Edwardo

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Gougler, Frederick A.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Greenberg, Karen H.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Griffin, Michelle D.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Hammer, Alice S.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Hance, Geoffrey M.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Hankins, Terry Anthony

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Hare, William A.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Harmon, Christine M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Hausken, Philip Dale

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Hiemenz, Kent C.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Hill, Susan

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Hockley, Jackson L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Hogan, James F.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Hogan, John T.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Holland, Jean-Pierre

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Honig, Bruce S.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

 

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Table of Contents

Houghtaling, David J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Hyatt, William E.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Iscra, Daniel P.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Johnson, Amy L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Johnston, Barbara M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Jones, Scott Craven

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Joseph, Robert E.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Joves, Evangeline Mendoza

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Kane, James P.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Kelliher, Michael A.

Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Vice President

Kent, Stephen Krider

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Kenzer, David T.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Kim, June H.

Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Vice President

King III, Archibald E.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Knapp, William M.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Koch, Deborah L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Korytowski, Donald H.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Kotsogiannis, Nikolas

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Krieg, John L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Krisko, Denise M.

Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Vice President

Krull, Gerald M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

 

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Table of Contents

Kuhl, Gregory M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Kuntz, Peter J.

Senior Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Senior Vice President

Lamphier, Matthew E.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Laughlin, Roberta J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Lee, Susan E.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Leo, John B.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Lorenz, Philip D.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Lucas, Michael L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Lyons, William A.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Marchese, Peter

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Mrshe, Daniel J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Matturi, Alexander J.

Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Vice President

McCart, M.Jane

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

McClintic, Corinne

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

McDonald, James D.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

McGowan Gannon, Shannon

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

McGregor, Timothy T.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

McInerney, Joseph W.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Mecca, Melinda S.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Mehta, Ashish R.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

 

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Table of Contents

Mendel, Roger A.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Meservey, Marilyn J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Michaels, Peter M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Misenheimer, John Eric

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Missil, Kristin A.

Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Vice President

Mitchell, Robert G.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Miyashita, Taku

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Muench, Scott O.

Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Vice President

Muiznieks, Katrina M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Musial, Tim

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Myre, Matthew L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Nellans, Charles J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Nelligan, Barbara

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Novicki, Amy D.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

O’Donnell, Kevin Joseph

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

O’Shaughnessy, Kevin J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Owens, Rosalind Ora

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Pero, Perry R.

Director

 

The Northern Trust Company and

Northern Trust Corporation

  Vice Chairman/Head of Corporate Risk Management

Pollak, Donald R.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Potter, Stephen N.

Director

  The Northern Trust Company   Executive Vice President

 

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Table of Contents

Pries, Katie D.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Quinn, Patrick D.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Quintana, Maria E.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Rakowski, Andrew F.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Ranaldi, Anna Maria

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Reeder, Brent D.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Ringo, Wesley L.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Rivera, Maria

Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Vice President

Roberts, M. David

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Robertson, Alan W.

Director & Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Robertson, Colin A.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Rochford, Kevin J.

Director & Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Rose, Henry Peter

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Runquist, Lori Rae

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Salata, Timothy J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Sanchez, Vanessa M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Santiccioli, Steven J.

Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Vice President

Schoenberger, Michael

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Schweitzer, Eric K.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Seward, Richard Raymond

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Shank, Ken M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

 

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Table of Contents

Short, Robert C.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Skleney, Ronald J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Skowron, Gail A.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Southworth, Theodore T.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Spears, Curtis L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Sperazza, Daniel A.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Streed, Robert N.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Sullivan, Carol H.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Syring, Ann F.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Szaflik, Carolyn B.

Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Vice President

Szymanek, Frank D.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Taylor, Brad L.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Temple, Jan

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Tetrault, Jr., William J.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Toth, Terence J.

Director and

President

  The Northern Trust Company   President

Treccia, Stephanie S.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Trethaway, Jennifer Kamp

Executive Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Executive Vice President

Turner, Betsy Licht

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Van Liew, Kristina Marie

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Waddell, Frederick H.

Director

  The Northern Trust Company   President

 

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Walker, Sharon M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Wennlund, Lloyd A.

Director and Executive Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Executive Vice President

Wetter, Steven R.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Wilke, Heather Ryan

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Wilkins, Anthony E.

Senior Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Senior Vice President

Wing, James M.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Winters, Marie C.

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Wong, Kai Yee

Vice President

  Northern Trust Bank, N.A.   Vice President

Wright, Mary Kay

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

Zutshi, Ajay

Vice President

  The Northern Trust Company   Vice President

 

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RS INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, L.P. (“RS”)

 

RS Investment Management, L.P. (“RS”), formerly Robertson, Stephens & Company Investment Management, L.P., is a registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act. RS serves as investment sub-adviser to one series of Registrant, as well as to a series of another registered investment company for which MassMutual serves as investment adviser. To the best knowledge of Registrant, except as set forth below, the directors and executive officers of RS have had as their sole business, profession, vocation or employment during the past two years only their duties as executive officers/employees of RS or its predecessors. The business address of RS is 388 Market Street, Suite 1700, San Francisco, California 94111.

 

RS Investment Management, L.P. is engaged in the provision of investment advisory and management services to mutual funds, private investment pools, and private accounts.

 

G. Randall Hecht

 

Chief Executive Officer of RSIM, L.P. Mr. Hecht was elected President and Principal Executive Officer of the RS Investment Trust in February 1999. He is also the chief executive officer and a member of RS Investment Management Co., LLC, the parent company to RSIM, L.P. Mr. Hecht joined Robertson, Stephens & Company in June 1984 as the firm’s chief financial officer and became a managing director in 1985. From 1993 to 1997, Mr. Hecht was executive vice president and chief operating officer of RS&Co. and held a position on the firm’s executive committee. He has been a Trustee of the Robertson Stephens Investment Trust (which changed its name to RS Investment Trust in 1999) from June 1987 until December 1997, from May 1999 until February 2001, and from June 2001 to present.

 

James Callinan

 

Managing Director of RSIM, L.P. Mr. Callinan is responsible for managing the RS Emerging Growth Fund and the RS Internet Age Fund. From 1986 until June 1996, Mr. Callinan was employed by Putnam Investments, where, beginning in June 1994, he served as portfolio manager of the Putnam OTC Emerging Growth Fund. Mr. Callinan received an A.B. in economics from Harvard College, an M.S. in accounting from New York University, and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School, and is a Charter Financial Analyst.

 

Andrew P. Pilara, Jr.

 

Managing Director of RSIM, L.P. He is also a managing member of RS Investment Management Co., LLC the parent company of RSIM L.P. He served as the Principal Executive Officer and the President of the Robertson Stephens Investment Trust from October 1997 and December 1997, respectively, until February 1999. Mr. Pilara is responsible for managing the RS Partners Fund, the RS Global Natural Resources Fund, and the RS Contrarian Fund. Mr. Pilara has been involved in the securities business for over 30 years, with experience in portfolio management, research, trading, and sales. Prior to joining RS Investment Management, L.P., he was president of Pilara Associates, an investment management firm he established in 1974. He holds a B.A. in economics from St. Mary’s College. Mr. Pilara was a Trustee of the Robertson Stephens Investment Trust from September 1997 to February 1999.

 

DAVIS SELECTED ADVISERS, L.P. (“DSA”)

 

Davis Selected Advisers, L.P. (“DSA”) and subsidiary companies comprise a financial services organization whose business consists primarily of providing investment management services as the investment adviser and manager for investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, unregistered off-shore investment companies, and as an investment adviser to institutional and individual accounts. DSA also serves as sub-investment adviser to other investment companies. Davis Distributors LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DSA, is a registered broker-dealer. Davis Selected Advisers NY, Inc., another wholly-owned subsidiary, provides investment management services to various registered and unregistered investment companies, pension plans, institutions and individuals. Davis serves as investment sub-adviser to one series of Registrant, as well as to a series of another registered investment company for which MassMutual serves as investment adviser. To the best knowledge of Registrant, except as set forth below, the directors and executive officers of Davis have had as their sole business, profession, vocation or employment during the past two years only their duties as executive officers/employees of Davis or its predecessors. The business address of Davis is 2949 East Elvira Road, Suite 101, Tucson, Arizona 86706.

 

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Andrew A. Davis

 

(6/25/63), 124 East Marcy Street, Santa Fe NM 87501. Portfolio Manager and President of the DSA. Also serves as an officer for various entities affiliated with DSA. Serves as a director of each of the Davis Funds and Selected Funds.

 

Christopher C. Davis

 

(7/13/65), 609 Fifth Avenue, New York NY 10017. Portfolio Manager and Chairman of DSA. Also serves as an officer for various entities affiliated with DSA. Serves as a director of each of the Davis Funds and the Selected Funds.

 

Kenneth C. Eich

 

(8/14/53), Office in Tucson, Arizona. Chief Operating Officer of DSA. Also serves as an officer for various entities affiliated with DSA. Serves as Executive Vice President and Principal Executive Officer of each of the Davis Funds and the Selected Funds.

 

Russell O. Wiese

 

(1966), Office in New York, New York. Chief Marketing Officer of DSA. Also serves as an officer for various entities affiliated with DSA.

 

Gary Tyc

 

(1956), Office in Tucson, Arizona. Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of DSA. Also serves as an officer for various entities affiliated with DSA.

 

Sharra L. Reed

 

(1966), Office in Tucson, Arizona. Vice President of DSA. Also serves as an officer for various entities affiliated with DSA. Serves as Principal Accounting Officer and Vice President of each of the Davis Funds and Selected Funds.

 

Thomas D. Tays

 

(1957), Office in Tucson, Arizona. Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary of DSA. Also serves as an officer for various entities affiliated with DSA. Serves as Secretary and Vice President of each of the Davis Funds and Selected Funds.

 

T. ROWE PRICE ASSOCIATES, INC. (“T. ROWE PRICE”)

 

T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. (“Group”) owns 100% of the stock of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. Group was formed in 2000 as a holding company for the T. Rowe Price affiliated companies.

 

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (“Price Associates”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Group, was incorporated in Maryland in 1947. Price Associates serves as investment adviser to individual and institutional investors, including investment companies. Price Associates is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 

T. Rowe Price Savings Bank (“Savings Bank”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 2000. The Savings Bank is a federally chartered savings bank, and provides federally insured bank products to a national customer base.

 

T. Rowe Price International, Inc. (“T. Rowe Price International”), a wholly owned subsidiary of T. Rowe Price Finance, Inc., was incorporated in Maryland in 1979 and provides investment counsel service with respect to foreign securities for institutional investors. In addition to managing private counsel client accounts, T. Rowe Price International also sponsors and serves as adviser and subadviser to U.S. and foreign registered investment companies which invest in foreign securities, serves as general partner of T. Rowe Price International Partners, Limited Partnership, and provides investment advice to the T. Rowe Price Trust Company, trustee of the International Common Trust Fund.

 

T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited (“Global Investment Services”) an English corporation, was incorporated in 2000 and a wholly owned subsidiary of Group. Global Investment Services provides investment management, sales, and client servicing to non-U.S. institutional and retail investors. Global Investment Services is an SEC registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and is also registered with the U.K. Financial Services Authority.

 

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T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited (“Global Asset Management”), an English corporation, was incorporated in 1999, and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Group. Global Asset Management is an SEC registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Global Asset Management is also registered with the U.K. Financial Services Authority and provides investment management services to Japanese investment trusts and other accounts for institutional investors in Japan pursuant to one or more delegation agreements entered into between Daiwa SB Investments, Ltd. and Global Asset Management or other advisory agreements.

 

T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc. (“Investment Services”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1980 for the specific purpose of acting as principal underwriter and distributor for the registered investment companies which Price Associates and T. Rowe Price International sponsor and serve as investment adviser (the “Price Funds”). Investment Services also serves as distributor for any proprietary variable annuity products. Investment Services is registered as a broker-dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. In 1984, Investment Services expanded its activities to include a brokerage service.

 

TRP Distribution, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Investment Services, was incorporated in Maryland in 1991. It was organized for, and engages in, the sale of certain investment related products prepared by Investment Services and T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services.

 

T. Rowe Price Associates Foundation, Inc. (the “Foundation”) was incorporated in 1981 (and is not a subsidiary of Price Associates). The Foundation’s overall objective is to improve the quality of life in the community at large by making charitable contributions to nonprofit organizations benefiting education, arts and culture, civic and community, and human services interests. In addition to grant making, the Foundation also has a very generous matching gift program whereby contributions and volunteer service T. Rowe Price employees give to qualifying organizations of their choice are matched according to established guidelines.

 

T. Rowe Price Services, Inc. (“Price Services”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1982 and is registered as a transfer agent under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Price Services provides transfer agent, dividend disbursing, and certain other services, including accounting and shareholder services, to the Price Funds, and also provides accounting services to certain affiliates of Price Associates.

 

T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc. (“RPS”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1991 and is registered as a transfer agent under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. RPS provides administrative, recordkeeping, and subaccounting services to administrators of employee benefit plans.

 

T. Rowe Price Trust Company (“Trust Company”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in 1983 as a Maryland-chartered limited-service trust company for the purpose of providing fiduciary services. The Trust Company serves as trustee and/or custodian of certain qualified and non qualified employee benefit plans, individual retirement accounts, and common trust funds.

 

T. Rowe Price Investment Technologies, Inc. (“Investment Technologies”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1996. Investment Technologies owns the technology rights, hardware, and software of Price Associates and affiliated companies and provides technology services to them.

 

TRPH Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in 1997 to acquire an interest in a UK-based corporate finance advisory firm. T. Rowe Price Threshold Fund Associates, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1994 and serves as the general partner of T. Rowe Price Threshold Fund III, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership organized in 1995 which invests in private financings of emerging growth companies.

 

T. Rowe Price Stable Asset Management, Inc. (“Stable Asset Management”) was incorporated in Maryland in 1988 as a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates. Stable Asset Management is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and specializes in the management of investment portfolios which seek stable investment returns through the use of guaranteed investment contracts, bank investment contracts, structured investment contracts issued by insurance companies and banks, as well as fixed-income securities.

 

T. Rowe Price Recovery Fund II Associates, L.L.C., is a Maryland limited liability company (with Price Associates and the Trust Company as its members) incorporated in 1996 to serve as General Partner of T. Rowe Price Recovery Fund II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership which invests in financially distressed companies.

 

T. Rowe Price (Canada), Inc. (“TRP Canada”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1988. TRP Canada is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 as well as with the Ontario

 

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Securities Commission, as a non-Canadian Adviser, Investment Counsel, and Portfolio Manager to provide advisory services to individual and institutional clients residing in Canada.

 

T. Rowe Price Insurance Agency, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Group, was incorporated in Maryland in 1994 and licensed to do business in several states to act primarily as a distributor of proprietary variable annuity products.

 

Since 1983, Price Associates has organized several distinct Maryland limited partnerships, which are informally called the Pratt Street Ventures partnerships, for the purpose of acquiring interests in growth-oriented businesses.

 

TRP Suburban, Inc. (“TRP Suburban”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Maryland in 1990. TRP Suburban entered into agreements with McDonogh School and CMANE-McDonogh-Rowe Limited Partnership to construct an office building in Owings Mills, Maryland, which currently houses Price Associates investment technology personnel.

 

TRP Suburban Second, Inc., a wholly owned Maryland subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in 1995 to primarily engage in the development and ownership of real property located in Owings Mills, Maryland. The corporate campus houses transfer agent, plan administrative services, retirement plan services, and operations support functions.

 

TRP Suburban Third, Inc., a wholly owned Maryland subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in 1999 to primarily engage in the development and ownership of real property located in Colorado Springs, Colorado.

 

TRP Finance, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Price Associates, was incorporated in Delaware in 1990 to manage certain passive corporate investments and other intangible assets.

 

T. Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc., (“Advisory Services”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Group, was incorporated in Maryland in 2000. Advisory Services is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and provides investment advisory services to individuals, including shareholders of the Price Funds.

 

Listed below are the directors and executive officers of Group who have other substantial businesses, professions, vocations, or employment aside from their association with Price Associates:

 

Directors of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.

 

D. WILLIAM J. GARRETT, Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Mr. Garrett was the Group Chief Executive of Robert Fleming Holdings Limited from 1997 until 2000 when the company was acquired by the Chase Manhattan Corporation. He also served as a director of Rowe Price-Fleming International, Inc. (now T. Rowe Price International) from 1981 until 2000. Mr. Garrett’s address is 13-14 Stanley Crescent, London W11 2NA, England.

 

DONALD B. HEBB, JR., Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Mr. Hebb is the managing general partner of ABS Capital Partners. Mr. Hebb’s address is 400 E. Pratt Street, Suite 910, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.

 

RICHARD L. MENSCHEL, Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Mr. Menschel is an honorary senior partner of The Goldman Sachs Group, L.P., an investment banking firm. Mr. Menschel’s address is 85 Broad Street, 2nd Floor, New York, New York 10004.

 

DR. ALFRED SOMMER, Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Dr. Sommer is dean of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and professor of ophthalmology, epidemiology, and international health; Director of the Academy for Educational Development and of Becton Dickinson, a medical technology company; Chairman of the Expert Group on Health of the World Economic Forum’s Global Governance Initiative and of the International Vitamin A Consultative Group Steering Committee; and senior medical advisor for Helen Keller International. Dr. Sommer’s address is 615 N. Wolfe Street, Room 1041, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.

 

ANNE MARIE WHITTEMORE, Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. Mrs. Whittemore is a partner of the law firm of McGuireWoods, L.L.P. and a Director of Owens & Minor, Inc. and Albemarle Corporation. Mrs. Whittemore’s address is One James Center, Richmond, Virginia 23219.

 

All of the following directors of Group are employees of Price Associates:

 

EDWARD C. BERNARD, Director and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; Director and President of T. Rowe Price Insurance Agency, Inc., T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc.; Director of T. Rowe Price Services, Inc.; Vice President of TRP Distribution, Inc.; Chairman of the Board and Director of T. Rowe Price Savings Bank.

 

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JAMES T. BRADY, Director of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.

 

JAMES A.C. KENNEDY, Director and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc., T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Threshold Fund Associates, Inc.; Director and President of T. Rowe Price Strategic Partners Associates, Inc.

 

JAMES S. RIEPE, Vice-Chairman of the Board, Director, and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Director and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. and T. Rowe Price Stable Asset Management, Inc.; Chairman of the Board, Director, President, and Trust Officer of T. Rowe Price Trust Company; Chairman of the Board and Director of T. Rowe Price (Canada), Inc., T. Rowe Price Global Asset Management Limited, T. Rowe Price Global Investment Services Limited, T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., T. Rowe Price Investment Technologies, Inc., T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Services, Inc.; Director of T. Rowe Price International, Inc., T. Rowe Price Insurance Agency, Inc., TRPH Corporation, and T. Rowe Price Advisory Services, Inc.; and Director and President of TRP Distribution, Inc., TRP Suburban, Inc., TRP Suburban Second, Inc., and TRP Suburban Third, Inc.

 

GEORGE A. ROCHE, Chairman of the Board, Director, and President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Director and President of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; Chairman of the Board and Director of TRP Finance, Inc.; Director of T. Rowe Price International, Inc., T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc., and T. Rowe Price Strategic Partners Associates, Inc.; Director and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Threshold Fund Associates, Inc., TRP Suburban, Inc., TRP Suburban Second, Inc., and TRP Suburban Third, Inc.

 

BRIAN C. ROGERS, Chief Investment Officer, Director, and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.; Chief Investment Officer and Vice President of T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.; Vice President, T. Rowe Price Trust Company.

 

Additional Executive Officers

 

KENNETH V. MORELAND, Chief Financial Officer and Vice President, T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.

 

Certain directors and officers of Group and Price Associates are also officers and/or directors of one or more of the Price Funds and/or one or more of the affiliated entities listed herein.

 

See also “Management of the Funds,” in Registrant’s Statement of Additional Information.

 

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HARRIS ASSOCIATES L.P. (“HARRIS ASSOCIATES”)

 

Harris Associates L.P. (“Harris Associates”) is a registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act. Harris Associates serves as investment sub-adviser to one series of Registrant. To the best knowledge of Registrant, except as set forth below, the directors and executive officers of Harris Associates have had as their sole business, profession, vocation or employment during the past two years only their duties as executive officers/employees of Harris Associates or its predecessors. The business address of Harris Associates is Two North LaSalle Street, Suite 500, Chicago, Illinois 60602.

 

Trustees and Officers

 

Name, Address and Position(s) with Trust and Age at December 31, 2003 and Principal Occupation(s) during the Past Five Years.

 

VICTOR A. MORGENSTERN**. 61. Trustee and Chairman of the Board, Chairman of the Board, HAI, 1996-2000 and President prior thereto; Chairman, Harris Partners, L.L.C., 1995-2000; Director of Nvest Corporation, 1996-2000.

 

MICHAEL J. FRIDUSS. 61. Trustee, Principal, MJ Friduss & Associates, Inc. (telecommunications consultants).

 

THOMAS H. HAYDEN. 52. Trustee, President, Greenhouse Communications, since 2004, and Executive Vice President Campbell Mithun prior thereto (advertising), Address: c/o Greenhouse Communications, 303 W. Erie, Ste. 400, Chicago, IL 60610.

 

CHRISTINE M. MAKI. 43. Trustee, Vice President-Tax, Hyatt Corporation (hotel management), Address: c/o Hyatt Corporation, 200 West Madison Street, Chicago, Illinois 60606.

 

ALLAN J. REICH. 55. Trustee, Partner, Seyfarth Shaw LLP (law firm) since 2003, Managing Member and Chair of Corporate/Securities Practice Group, D’Ancona & Pflaum LLC prior thereto (attorneys), Address: c/o Seyfarth Shaw LLP, 55 E. Monroe, Ste. 4200, Chicago, IL 60603.

 

MARV R. ROTTER. Trustee, 57, Senior Advisor to Chief Executive Officer, AXA Advisors, LLC (formerly named Rotter & Associates) since 1999, and General Manager prior thereto (financial services), Address: c/o AXA Advisors, LLC, 5 Revere Dr., Suite 400, Northbrook, IL 60062.

 

BURTON W. RUDER. 60. Trustee, President, The Academy Financial Group (venture capital investments and transaction financing), Address: c/o The Academy Group, 707 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 410, Northbrook, Illinois 60062.

 

PETER S. VOSS*. 57. Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer, CDC IXIS Asset Management North America Corporation and CDC IXIS Asset Management North America LLC, and Member of the Supervisory Board, CDC IXIS Asset Management (investment management), since 2000; Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Nvest Corporation, Nvest Companies, L.P. and Nvest L.P. (investment management), prior thereto, Address: c/o CDC AM North America Corporation, 399 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116.

 

GARY N. WILNER, M.D. 63. Trustee, Senior Attending Physician, Evanston Hospital, and Medical Director-CardioPulmonary Wellness Program, Evanston Hospital Corporation, Address: c/o Evanston Hospital, 2650 Ridge Avenue, Evanston, Illinois 60201.

 

ROBERT LEVY. 53. Chairman, HAI, since 2001; formerly President and Chief Executive Officer of HAI, HALP and HASLP; Chief Investment Officer of HALP since 2001.

 

JAMES P. BENSON. 46. Vice President and Portfolio Manager (The Oakmark Small Cap Fund), Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP, since 1997; Executive Vice President and Director of Equity Research, Ryan Beck & Co. (broker/dealer and investment banking), prior thereto.

 

HENRY R. BERGHOEF. 54. Director of Domestic Research, since January 2003; Vice President and Portfolio Manager (The Oakmark Select Fund), formerly Associate Director of Research, Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP.

 

KEVIN G. GRANT. 39. Vice President and Portfolio Manager (The Oakmark Fund), Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP.

 

DAVID G. HERRO. 43. Vice President, Portfolio Manager (The Oakmark International Fund and The Oakmark International Small Cap Fund), Portfolio Manager, Director of International Equities and Analyst, HALP.

 

JOHN J. KANE. 32. Assistant Treasurer, Manager-Fund Accounting, HALP.

 

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CLYDE S. MCGREGOR. 51. Vice President and Portfolio Manager, (The Oakmark Small Cap Fund and The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund), Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP.

 

WILLIAM C. NYGREN. 45. Vice President and Portfolio Manager, (The Oakmark Fund and The Oakmark Select Fund), Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP, former Director of Research, HALP.

 

JOHN R. RAITT.*/** 49. President and Chief Executive Officer of HAI, HALP and HASLP, since January 2003; formerly Vice President, Chief Operating Officer, HALP (2001 to 2003); Director of Research (1998 to 2003) and Associate Director of Research, HALP prior thereto; Analyst, HALP.

 

VINEETA D. RAKETICH, 32. Vice President and Manager, International Operations and Client Relations, HALP.

 

JANET L. REALI. 52. Vice President and Secretary; Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary, HALP, since 2001. Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary, Everen Capital Corp. and Everen Securities, Inc. 1995-1999 (broker-dealer).

 

ANN W. REGAN. 55. Vice President-Shareholder Operations and Assistant Secretary, Director of Mutual Fund Operations, HALP.

 

KRISTI L. ROWSELL. 37. Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer, HAI and HASLP, since 1999; Treasurer, HALP. Assistant Treasurer, HALP prior thereto.

 

EDWARD A. STUDZINSKI. 54. Vice President and Portfolio Manager (The Oakmark Equity and Income Fund), 52, Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP.

 

MICHAEL J. WELSH. 40. Vice President and Portfolio Manager (The Oakmark Global Fund, The Oakmark International Fund and The Oakmark International Small Cap Fund), Portfolio Manager and Analyst, HALP.


Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each officer and trustee listed in the table is Two North LaSalle Street, Suite 500, Chicago, Illinois 60602-3790.

 

# As used in this table, “HALP,” “HAI” and “HASLP” refer to the Adviser, the general partner of the Adviser, and the Fund’s distributor, respectively.

 

* Mr. Voss and Mr. Raitt are trustees who are “interested person” of the Trust as defined in the 1940 Act because Mr. Voss is an officer of the Adviser’s parent company, and Mr. Raitt is an officer of the Adviser.

 

** Mr. Raitt succeeded Mr. Levy as President of the Trust on January 1, 2004.

 

At December 31, 2003, the trustees and officers as a group owned beneficially less than 1% of the outstanding Class II shares of each Fund and Class I shares of Oakmark Fund, Equity & Income Fund and International Fund and the following percentages of the outstanding shares of each of the other Funds: Select, 1.13%, Small Cap, 1.54%; Global, 1.55%; and International Small Cap, 2.02%.

 

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FIDELITY MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH COMPANY (“FMR”)

 

FMR serves as investment adviser to a number of other investment companies. The directors and officers of the Adviser have held, during the past two fiscal years, the following positions of a substantial nature.

 

Edward C. Johnson 3d    Chairman of the Board and Director of Fidelity Management & Research Company (FMR), FMR Co., Inc. (FMRC), Fidelity Management & Research (Far East) Inc. (FMR Far East), and Fidelity Investments Money Management, Inc. (FIMM); Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board, and Director of FMR Corp.; Trustee of funds advised by FMR.
Abigail P. Johnson    President and Director of FMR, FMRC, and FIMM; Senior Vice President and Trustee of funds advised by FMR; Director of FMR Corp.
Thomas Allen    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Paul Antico    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
Ramin Arani    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
John Avery    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
Robert Bertelson    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
Stephen Binder    Vice President of FMR, FMRC and a fund advised by FMR.
William Bower    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Philip L. Bullen    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC; Vice President of certain Equity funds advised by FMR; President and Director of FMR Far East and Fidelity Management & Research (U.K.) Inc. (FMR U.K.); Director of Strategic Advisers, Inc.
Steve Buller    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
John H. Carlson    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003); Previously served as Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR (2003).
James Catudal    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Ren Y. Cheng    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
C. Robert Chow    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
Dwight D. Churchill    Senior Vice President of FMR and FIMM and Vice President of Fixed–Income funds advised by FMR.
Timothy Cohen    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Katherine Collins    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003); Previously served as Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Michael Connolly    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Matthew Conti    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
William Danoff    Senior Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and Vice President of funds advised by FMR.

 

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Joseph Day    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Scott E. DeSano    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Penelope Dobkin    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
Julie Donovan    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Walter C. Donovan    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003); Previously served as Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Bettina Doulton    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC and Vice President of funds advised by FMR.
Stephen DuFour    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
William Eigen    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Bahaa Fam    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Robert Scott Feldman    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Richard B. Fentin    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC and Vice President of a fund advised by FMR.
Keith Ferguson    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Karen Firestone    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Jay Freedman    Assistant Clerk of FMR, FMRC and Fidelity Distributors Corporation (FDC); Clerk of FMR U.K., FMR Far East, and Strategic Advisers, Inc.; Secretary of FMR Corp. and FIMM.
Bart A. Grenier    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC; Vice President of certain Equity and High Income funds advised by FMR; President and Director of Strategic Advisers, Inc.
Robert J. Haber    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Richard C. Habermann    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC and Vice President of funds advised by FMR.
John F. Haley    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Karen Hammond    Assistant Treasurer of FMR, FMRC, FMR U.K., FMR Far East, and FIMM (2003); Vice President of FMR U.K., FMR Far East, FIMM, and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (2003); Treasurer of Strategic Advisers, Inc. and FMR Corp. (2003).
James Harmon    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Lionel Harris    Previously served as Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Ian Hart    Vice President of FMR, FMRC and funds advised by FMR.
John Hebble    Vice President of FMR (2003).

 

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Timothy Heffernan    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Thomas Hense    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Cesar Hernandez    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Bruce T. Herring    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Adam Hetnarski    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Frederick D. Hoff, Jr.    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
Brian Hogan    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
David B. Jones    Vice President of FMR.
Rajiv Kaul    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Steven Kaye    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC and Vice President of a fund advised by FMR.
Jonathan Kelly    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
William Kennedy    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Jeffery Kerrigan    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Francis V. Knox, Jr.    Vice President of FMR; Assistant Treasurer of funds advised by FMR.
Harry W. Lange    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Harley Lank    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Maxime Lemieux    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Harris Leviton    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Douglas Lober    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Peter S. Lynch    Vice Chairman and Director of FMR and FMRC and member of the Advisory Board of funds advised by FMR (2003). Previously served as Trustee of funds advised by FMR (2003).
James MacDonald    Senior Vice President of FMR.
Robert B. MacDonald    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Richard R. Mace    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC and Vice President of funds advised by FMR.
Charles A. Mangum    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Kevin McCarey    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Christine McConnell    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
John B. McDowell    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC and Vice President of certain Equity funds advised by FMR.
Neal P. Miller    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.

 

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Jeffrey Mitchell    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Charles S. Morrison    Vice President of FMR; Senior Vice President of FIMM (2003); Previously served as Vice President of FIMM and Bond funds advised by FMR (2003).
David L. Murphy    Vice President of FMR and Money Market funds advised by FMR; Senior Vice President of FIMM (2003); Previously served as Vice President of FIMM (2003).
Mark Notkin    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Scott Offen    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Stephen Petersen    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC and Vice President of funds advised by FMR.
Keith Quinton    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Alan Radlo    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Larry Rakers    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Christine Reynolds    Vice President of FMR (2003); President and Treasurer of funds advised by FMR (2004).
Kennedy Richardson    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Clare S. Richer    Senior Vice President of FMR.
Eric D. Roiter    Vice President, General Counsel, and Clerk of FMR and FMRC; Secretary of funds advised by FMR; Vice President and Clerk of FDC; Assistant Clerk of FMR U.K. and FMR Far East; Assistant Secretary of FIMM.
Louis Salemy    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
Lee H. Sandwen    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Peter Saperstone    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Beso Sikharulidze    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
Carol A. Smith–Fachetti    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Steven J. Snider    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
Thomas T. Soviero    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
Richard A. Spillane, Jr.    Senior Vice President of FMR.
Robert E. Stansky    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC and Vice President of a fund advised by FMR.
Nicholas E. Steck    Vice President of FMR (2003); Compliance Officer of FMR U.K., FMR Far East, and FMR Corp.
Susan Sturdy    Assistant Clerk of FMR, FMRC, FMR U.K., FMR Far East, Strategic Advisers, Inc. and FDC; Assistant Secretary of FIMM and FMR Corp.

 

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Yolanda Taylor    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Victor Thay    Vice President of FMR and FMRC (2003).
Yoko Tilley    Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
Joel C. Tillinghast    Senior Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and Vice President of a fund advised by FMR.
Robert Tuckett    Vice President of FMR.
Jennifer Uhrig    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and funds advised by FMR.
George A. Vanderheiden    Senior Vice President of FMR and FMRC.
J. Gregory Wass    Assistant Treasurer of FMR, FMRC, FMR U.K., FMR Far East, FIMM, Strategic Advisers, Inc., FDC and FMR Corp. (2003); Vice President, Taxation, of FMR Corp.
Jason Weiner    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
Ellen Wilson    Vice President of FMR (2003).
Steven S. Wymer    Vice President of FMR, FMRC, and a fund advised by FMR.
JS Wynant    Vice President of FMR and FMRC; Treasurer of FMR, FMRC, FMR U.K., FMR Far East, and FIMM.

 

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Table of Contents

FMR CO., INC. (FMRC)

 

FMRC provides investment advisory services to Fidelity Management & Research Company. The directors and officers of the Sub–Adviser have held the following positions of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years.

 

Edward C. Johnson 3d    Chairman of the Board and Director of FMRC, FMR, FMR Far East, and FIMM ; Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board and Director of FMR Corp.; Trustee of funds advised by FMR.
Abigail P. Johnson    President and Director of FMRC, FMR, and FIMM; Senior Vice President and Trustee of funds advised by FMR; Director of FMR Corp.
Thomas Allen    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Paul Antico    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Ramin Arani    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
John Avery    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Robert Bertelson    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Stephen Binder    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
William Bower    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
Philip L. Bullen    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR; Vice President of certain Equity Funds advised by FMR; President and Director of FMR Far East and FMR U.K.; Director of Strategic Advisers, Inc.
Steve Buller    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
John H. Carlson    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003); Previously served as Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR (2003).
James Catudal    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Ren Y. Cheng    Vice President of FMRC, FMR and funds advised by FMR.
C. Robert Chow    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Timothy Cohen    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Katherine Collins    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003); Previously served as Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Michael Connolly    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Matthew Conti    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
William Danoff    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR and Vice President of funds advised by FMR.
Joseph Day    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Scott E. DeSano    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR.

 

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Table of Contents
Penelope Dobkin    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Julie Donovan    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Walter C. Donovan    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003); Previously served as Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Bettina Doulton    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR and Vice President of funds advised by FMR.
Stephen DuFour    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
William Eigen    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Bahaa Fam    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
Robert Scott Feldman    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Richard B. Fentin    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR and Vice President of a fund advised by FMR.
Keith Ferguson    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Karen Firestone    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
Jay Freedman    Assistant Clerk of FMRC, FMR and FDC; Clerk of FMR U.K., FMR Far East, and Strategic Advisers, Inc.; Secretary of FMR Corp. and FIMM.
Bart A. Grenier    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR; Vice President of certain Equity and High Income funds advised by FMR; President and Director of Strategic Advisers, Inc.
Robert J. Haber    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Richard C. Habermann    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR and Vice President of funds advised by FMR.
John F. Haley    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Karen Hammond    Assistant Treasurer of FMRC, FMR, FMR U.K., FMR Far East, and FIMM (2003); Vice President of FMR U.K., FMR Far East, FIMM, and Strategic Advisers, Inc. (2003); Treasurer of Strategic Advisers, Inc. and FMR Corp. (2003).
James Harmon    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Lionel Harris    Previously served as Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Ian Hart    Vice President of FMRC, FMR and funds advised by FMR.
Timothy Heffernan    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Thomas Hense    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Cesar Hernandez    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Bruce T. Herring    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.

 

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Adam Hetnarski    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
Frederick D. Hoff, Jr.    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Brian Hogan    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Rajiv Kaul    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Steven Kaye    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR and Vice President of a fund advised by FMR.
Jonathan Kelly    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
William Kennedy    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
Jeffrey Kerrigan    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Harry W. Lange    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
Harley Lank    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Maxime Lemieux    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Harris Leviton    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
Douglas Lober    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Peter S. Lynch    Vice Chairman and Director of FMRC and FMR and member of the Advisory Board of funds advised by FMR (2003). Previously served as Trustee of funds advised by FMR (2003).
Robert B. MacDonald    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Richard R. Mace    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR and Vice President of funds advised by FMR.
Charles A. Mangum    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
Christine McConnell    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Kevin McCarey    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
John B. McDowell    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR and Vice President of certain Equity funds advised by FMR.
Neal P. Miller    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Jeffrey Mitchell    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Mark Notkin    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
Scott Offen    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Stephen Petersen    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR and Vice President of funds advised by FMR.
Keith Quinton    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Alan Radlo    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.

 

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Larry Rakers    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Kennedy Richardson    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Eric D. Roiter    Vice President, General Counsel, and Clerk of FMRC and FMR; Secretary of funds advised by FMR; Vice President and Clerk of FDC; Assistant Clerk of FMR U.K. and FMR Far East; Assistant Secretary of FIMM.
Louis Salemy    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
Lee H. Sandwen    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Peter Saperstone    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Beso Sikharulidze    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Carol A. Smith–Fachetti    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Steven J. Snider    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Thomas T. Soviero    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Robert E. Stansky    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR and Vice President of a fund advised by FMR.
Susan Sturdy    Assistant Clerk of FMRC, FMR, FMR U.K., FMR Far East, Strategic Advisers, Inc. and FDC; Assistant Secretary of FIMM and FMR Corp.
Yolanda Taylor    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Victor Thay    Vice President of FMRC and FMR (2003).
Yoko Tilley    Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
Joel C. Tillinghast    Senior Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and Vice President of a fund advised by FMR.
Jennifer Uhrig    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and funds advised by FMR.
George A. Vanderheiden    Senior Vice President of FMRC and FMR.
J. Gregory Wass    Assistant Treasurer of FMRC, FMR, FMR U.K., FMR Far East, FIMM, Strategic Advisers, Inc., FDC and FMR Corp. (2003); Vice President, Taxation, of FMR Corp.
Jason Weiner    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
Steven S. Wymer    Vice President of FMRC, FMR, and a fund advised by FMR.
JS Wynant    Vice President of FMRC and FMR; Treasurer of FMRC, FMR, FMR U.K., FMR Far East, and FIMM.

 

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AMERICAN CENTURY INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT, INC. (“AMERICAN CENTURY”)

 

American Century Investment Management, Inc., the investment advisor, is engaged in the business of managing investments for registered investment companies, deferred compensation plans and other institutional investors.

 

HAROLD S. BRADLEY (born 1957)

Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI, B.A. Journalism; Rockhurst College, Kansas City, MO, M.B.A. Program; American Century Investment Management, Inc., Kansas City, MO, Chief Investment Officer – US Growth, Senior Vice President and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1988)

 

PHILLIP N. DAVIDSON (born 1955)

Illinois State University, B.S. and M.B.A., Normal, IL; Boatmen’s Trust Company, St. Louis, MO, Vice President and Portfolio Manager; American Century Investment Management, Inc., Senior Vice President, Chief Investment Officer-Value Equity and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1993)

 

PAUL ADAM EHRHARDT (born 1943)

St. Bonaventure University, Olean, NY, B.A. Philosophy; Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public & International Affairs, Princeton, NJ, Certificate in Public Affairs; Oxford University, Certificate in International Management; Aeltus Investment Management, Inc., Chief Operating Officer (1/93 – 8/97); Independent Consultant (8/97 – 9/98); American Century Investment Management, Inc., Senior Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1998)

 

STEVEN C. KLEIN (born 1945)

University of Kansas, B.A., M.A. and Ph.D, Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith, Kansas City, MO, Account Executive (6/79 – 2/82); Dean Witter Reynolds, Kansas City, MO, Account Executive (2/82 – 1/85); Drexel, Burham, Lambert, Kansas City, MO, Account Executive (1/85 – 9/85); Partner in Professional Equity Management, Kansas City, MO (9/85 – 11/89); American Century Investment Management, Inc., Kansas City, MO, Senior Vice President, Director of Global Trading and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1998)

 

WILLIAM E. KOEHLER (born 1960)

University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, B.B.A. Finance; University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, M.B.A.; Demarche Associates, Inc., Vice President and Director of Research (1/89 – 3/96); American Century Investment, Inc., Vice President, Investment Liaison and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1996)

 

JOHN ANTHONY LOPEZ (born 1965)

University of California, Berkeley, CA, A.B. Social Sciences; Kellogg Graduate School of Management, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, M.M. Finance; Callan Associates, Vice President and Consultant (11/89 – 3/95); American Century Investment Management, Inc., Senior Vice President and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1995)

 

WILLIAM McCLELLAN LYONS (born 1955)

Yale University, New Haven, CT, B.A. History; Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, J.D.; American Century Investment Management, Inc., Director, President, Chief Executive Officer and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1987)

 

MARK LEE MALLON (born 1948)

Westminster College, New Wilmington, PA, B.A. Economics and Business Administration; Johnson Graduate School of Management, M.B.A. Finance; President, Federated Investment Counseling (1/90 – 4/97) and Executive Vice President, Federated Research Corp. and affiliated entities (7/82 – 4/97); American Century

 

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Investment Management, Inc., Senior Vice President, Chief Investment Officer and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1997)

 

GEORGE DAVID MACEWEN (Born 1961)

Boston University, Boston, MA, BA Economics; University of Delaware, Newark, DE, MBA Finance; Bank of Delaware, Wilmington, DE, Management Trainee and Trust Portfolio Manager (11/82 – 4/86); Blackrock Institutional Management Corp., Wilmington, Delaware, Portfolio Manager (4/86 – 5/91); American Century Investment Management, Inc., Senior Vice President, Chief Investment Officer – Fixed Income and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1991)

 

ROBERT C. PUFF, JR. (born 1945)

Bucknell University, Lewisburg, PA, B.S. Biology; University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, M.B.A. Finance; American Century Investment Management, Inc., Director, Chairman of the Board and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1983)

 

DAVID H. REINMILLER (born 1963)

Creighton University, BSBA and JD; Shook Hardy & Bacon LLP, Kansas City, MO (1989 – 1994); American Century Investment Management, Inc., Vice President, Associate General Counsel, Chief Compliance Officer and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1994)

 

JOHN SCHNIEDWIND (born 1950)

Purdue University, B.A., West Lafayette, IN, University of California-Berkeley, M.B.A., Berkeley, CA; American Century Investment Management, Inc., Senior Vice President, Chief Investment Officer-Equity and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 2002)

 

JAMES E. STOWERS, JR. (born 1924)

University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, A.B. Chemistry, B.S. Medicine; American Century Investment Management, Inc., Director (since 1958)

 

JAMES E. STOWERS III (born 1959)

Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ, B.S. Finance; American Century Investment Management, Inc., Director and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1981)

 

HENRIK STRABO (born 1959)

University of Washington, Seattle, WA, B.A., Business (8/93) and American Century Investment Management, New York, NY, Chief Investment Officer, International, Senior Vice President and Member, Investment Oversight Committee (since 1993)

 

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MAZAMA CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC. (“MAZAMA”)

 

The following are the names of the principal executive officers of Mazama and their positions with Mazama and other entities are:

 

Executive Management

 

Ronald A. Sauer

Chairman, CEO, CIO, Senior Portfolio Manager

Investment experience: 23 years

 

Mr. Sauer is the founder of Mazama Capital Management. He oversees the investment process, portfolio construction and security selection. Mr. Sauer has been active in small-cap investing since 1980. Prior to founding Mazama he was President and Director of Research for Black & Company, Inc. where he had worked since 1983. Ron received his BA Finance at University of Oregon in 1980.

 

Brian P. Alfrey

Director, Executive Vice President, COO

Investment Experience: 17 years

 

Mr. Alfrey is a co-founder of Mazama Capital Management and is responsible for day-to-day management of the firm. Prior to joining Mazama, he was a Regional Vice President for Qualivest Mutual Funds (BISYS, Inc. 1994-97). Brian received his BS Economics from Portland State University.

 

Jill R. Collins

Senior Vice President Marketing & Client Service

Investment Experience: 15 years

 

Ms. Collins is a co-founder of Mazama Capital Management and leads the marketing and client service efforts for the firm. Prior to joining Mazama, Jill spent 9 years with Marsh & McLennan, Inc. Jill received her Bachelor of Architecture degree from University of Oregon in 1981.

 

Helen M. Degener

Strategic Adviser

Investment Experience: 33 years

 

Ms. Degener oversees the investment team activities and reviews portfolio construction and security selection/allocation decisions for the small cap growth portfolios of the firm. Prior to joining Mazama, she was a Senior Vice President & Portfolio Manager for Fiduciary Trust (‘94 -’99) and Vice President & Portfolio Manager for J.P. Morgan (‘81-‘94), managing over $1 billion in small cap assets for over 15 years. Helen received an AB in Economics from Lake Erie College in 1963.

 

Stephen C. Brink, CFA

Senior Vice President, Director of Research, Portfolio Manager

Investment Experience: 26 years

 

Mr. Brink is primarily responsible for research information flow and quality at Mazama Capital Management and makes significant contributions to the security selection and portfolio management process. Mr. Brink provides a solid analytical foundation, developed over twenty-two years in the investment industry. Prior to joining Mazama, Steve was Chief Investment Officer for US Trust where he had worked since 1984. Steve received his BS Business Administration from Oregon State University in 1977 and his Chartered Financial Analyst designation in 1982.

 

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ALLIANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT L.P. (“ALLIANCE CAPITAL”)

 

The following are the names of the members of the Board of Directors and the principal executive officers of Alliance Capital and their positions with Alliance Capital and its affiliated entities are:

 

Name and Position

With Investment Adviser


 

Other Company


 

Position With

Other Company


Alliance Capital Management Holding L.P.

Limited Partner of Alliance Capital

  —     —  

Alliance Capital Management Corporation (“ACMC”)

General Partner of Alliance Capital

  Alliance Capital Management Holding L.P.   General Partner

The Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States (“ELAS”)

Parent of General Partner

  —     —  

AXA Financial, Inc. (“AXF”)

Parent of ELAS

  —     —  

Donald Hood Brydon

Director

  AXA Investment Managers S.A.   Chairman & Chief Executive Officer

Bruce William Calvert

Chairman of the Board & CEO

  AXA   Director
    ELAS   Director
    ACMC   Director/Executive Officer

Henri de Castries

Director

  AXA   Chairman, Management Board
    ELAS   Director
    AXF   Chairman of the Board
    ACMC   Director/Executive Officer

Christopher M. Condron

Director

  AXF   Director, President, Chief Executive Officer
    ELAS   Chairman, CEO

Denis Duverne

Director

  AXA   Group Executive Vice President Finance, Control and Strategy
    ACMC   Director/Executive Officer

Richard S. Dziadzio

Director

  ACMC   Director/Executive Officer

Alfred Harrison

Vice Chairman/Director

  ACMC   Director/Executive Officer

Roger Hertog

Vice Chairman/Director

  ACMC   Director/Executive Officer

Benjamin Duke Holloway

Director

  Continental Companies   Financial Consultant

 

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Table of Contents

Name and Position

With Investment Adviser


 

Other Company


 

Position With

Other Company


    ACMC   Director

Robert Henry Joseph, Jr.

Senior Vice President, CFO

  ACMC   Director/Executive Officer

W. Edwin Jarmain

Director

  Jarmain Group Inc.   President

Lewis A. Sanders

Vice Chairman, Chief Investment Officer/Director

  ACMC   Director/Executive Officer

Peter J. Tobin

Director

 

St. John’s University

Tobin College of Business Administration

  Special Assistant to the President

Peter D. Noris

Director

  AXF   Executive Vice President, Chief Investment Officer
    ELAS   Executive Vice President, Chief Investment Officer
    ACMC   Director/Executive Officer

Gerald M. Lieberman

Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer

  ACMC   Director/Executive Officer

Frank Savage

Director

  Savage Holdings LLC   Chief Executive Officer
    ACMC   Director

Stanley B. Tulin

Director

  AXF   Vice Chairman & Chief Financial Officer
    ACMC   Director/Executive Officer
    ELAS   Vice Chairman & CFO

Dave Harrel Williams

Chairman Emeritus

  White Williams Private Equity Partners GmbH   Director
    ACMC   Director

Lorie Slutsky

Director

  The New York Community Trust   President

John Blundin

Executive Vice President

  ACMC   Executive Officer

Sharon Fay

Executive Vie President & Chief Investment Officer

  ACMC   Executive Officer

 

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Table of Contents

Name and Position

With Investment Adviser


 

Other Company


 

Position With

Other Company


Marilyn Fedak

Executive Vice President & Chief Investment Officer

  ACMC   Executive Officer

Thomas S. Hexner

Executive Vice President

  ACMC   Executive Officer

Mark R. Manley

Senior Vice President, Acting General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer

  ACMC   Executive Officer

Seth Masters

Senior Vice President

  ACMC   Executive Officer

Marc Mayer

Executive Vice President

  ACMC   Executive Officer

James Reilly

Executive Vice President

  ACMC   Executive Officer

Paul Rissman

Executive Vice President

  ACMC   Executive Officer

David Steyn

Executive Vice President

  ACMC   Executive Officer

Christopher Toub

Executive Vice President

  ACMC   Executive Officer

Lisa Shalett

Chairman/CEO of Sanford C. Bernstein

  ACMC   Executive Officer

 

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CLOVER CAPITAL MANAGEMENT (“CLOVER”)

 

The following are the names of the principal executive officers of Clover and their positions with Clover and its affiliated entities are:

 

Michael E. Jones, CFA (Officer—President and Director) Mike is a Managing Director and a co-founder of the Firm. Mike’s primary role is Chief Investment Officer, where he oversees the Firm’s portfolio management effort. He also co-manages the mid cap and small cap value investment efforts at Clover. In addition to his strategy and portfolio management responsibilities, Mike conducts equity research in the Health Care and Consumer Discretionary sectors.

 

Stephen J. Carl, Esq. (Officer – Secretary & Treasurer and Director) Steve is the Firm’s Chief Operating Officer, overseeing the Firm’s Operations, Legal/Compliance and the Direct Marketing efforts. After practicing law at Woods, Oviatt, Gilman, Sturman & Clarke law firm, Steve became Legal Counsel to a Family of Companies, including two investment advisors, a mutual fund complex and a trust company. He joined Clover Capital in 2000, broadening his horizons by assuming business and client service responsibilities on top of his legal/compliance functions.

 

James G. Gould, CPA (Director) Jim was Vice President of Marketing and Client Services at Clover from 1987-2000, until he founded WealthCFO, LLC in 2000, known since late 2002 as Alesco Advisers, LLC.

 

**Please note that Geoffrey Rosenberger, a co-founder of Clover resigned as Secretary & Treasurer and resigned from the Board of Directors effective March 31, 2004.

 

WELLINGTON MANAGEMENT COMPANY, LLP (“WELLINGTON MANAGEMENT”)

 

The following are the names of the principal executive officers of Wellington and their positions with Wellington and its affiliated entities are:

 

The principal business address of Wellington Management Company, LLP (“Wellington Management”) is 75 State Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109. Wellington Management is an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 

Name and Position With

Investment Adviser


  

Name of Other Company


  

Connection With Other Company


Kenneth Lee Abrams

    Partner

   —      —  

Nicholas Charles Adams

    Partner

   —      —  

Rand Lawrence Alexander

    Partner

   —      —  

Deborah Louise Allinson

    Partner

   —      —  

Steven C. Angeli

    Partner

   —      —  

James Halsey Averill

    Partner

   —      —  

John F. Averill

    Partner

   —      —  

Karl E. Bandtel

    Partner

   —      —  

David W. Barnard

    Partner

   —      —  

Mark James Beckwith

    Partner

   —      —  

James A. Bevilacqua

    Partner

   —      —  

 

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Name and Position With

Investment Adviser


 

Name of Other Company


 

Connection With Other Company


Kevin J. Blake

    Partner

  —     —  

William Nicholas Booth

    Partner

  —     —  

Michael J. Boudens

    Partner

  —     —  

Paul Braverman

    Partner

  —     —  

Robert A. Bruno

    Partner

  —     —  

Michael T. Carmen

    Partner

  —     —  

Maryann Evelyn Carroll

    Partner

  —     —  

William R.H. Clark

    Partner

  —     —  

Cynthia M. Clarke

    Partner

  —     —  

Richard M. Coffman

    Partner

  —     —  

John DaCosta

    Partner

  —     —  

Pamela Dippel

    Partner

  —     —  

Scott M. Elliott

    Partner

  —     —  

Robert Lloyd Evans

    Partner

  —     —  

David R. Fassnacht

    Partner

  —     —  

Lisa de la Fuente Finkel

    Partner

  —     —  

Mark T. Flaherty

    Partner

  —     —  

Charles Townsend Freeman

    Partner

  —     —  

Laurie Allen Gabriel

    Managing Partner

  —     —  

Ann C. Gallo

    Partner

  —     —  

Subbiah Gopalraman

    Partner

  —     —  

Paul J. Hamel

    Partner

  —     —  

William J. Hannigan

    Partner

  —     —  

Lucius Tuttle Hill, III

    Partner

  —     —  

James P. Hoffmann

    Partner

  —     —  

Jean M. Hynes

    Partner

  —     —  

Steven T. Irons

    Partner

  —     —  

 

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Name and Position With

Investment Adviser


 

Name of Other Company


 

Connection With Other Company


Paul David Kaplan

    Partner

  —     —  

Lorraine A. Keady

    Partner

  —     —  

John Charles Keogh

    Partner

  —     —  

George Cabot Lodge, Jr.

    Partner

  —     —  

Nancy Therese Lukitsh

    Partner

  —     —  

Mark Thomas Lynch

    Partner

  —     —  

Mark D. Mandel

    Partner

  —     —  

Christine Smith Manfredi

    Partner

  —     —  

Earl Edward McEvoy

    Partner

  —     —  

Duncan Mathieu McFarland

    Managing Partner

  —     —  

Matthew Edward Megargel

    Partner

  —     —  

James Nelson Mordy

    Partner

  —     —  

Diane Carol Nordin

    Partner

  —     —  

Stephen T. O’Brien

    Partner

  —     —  

Andrew S. Offit

    Partner

  —     —  

Edward Paul Owens

    Partner

  —     —  

Saul Joseph Pannell

    Partner

  —     —  

Thomas Louis Pappas

    Partner

  —     —  

Jonathan Martin Payson

    Partner

  —     —  

Philip H. Perelmuter

    Partner

  —     —  

Robert Douglas Rands

    Partner

  —     —  

James Albert Rullo

    Partner

  —     —  

John Robert Ryan

    Managing Partner

  —     —  

Joseph Harold Schwartz

    Partner

  —     —  

James H. Shakin

    Partner

  —     —  

Theodore Shasta

    Partner

  —     —  

Andrew J. Shilling

    Partner

  —     —  

Binkley Calhoun Shorts

    Partner

  —     —  

 

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Name and Position With

Investment Adviser


 

Name of Other Company


 

Connection With Other Company


Scott E. Simpson

    Partner

  —     —  

Trond Skramstad

    Partner

  —     —  

Stephen Albert Soderberg

    Partner

  —     —  

Haluk Soykan

    Partner

  —     —  

Eric Stromquist

    Partner

  —     —  

Brendan James Swords

    Partner

  —     —  

Harriett Tee Taggart

    Partner

  —     —  

Frank L. Teixeira

    Partner

  —     —  

Perry Marques Traquina

    Partner

  —     —  

Nilesh P. Undavia

    Partner

  —     —  

Clare Villari

    Partner

  —     —  

Kim Williams

    Partner

  —     —  

Itsuki Yamashita

    Partner

  —     —  

David S. Zimble

    Partner

  —     —  

 

Please note the principal business address for Wellington Hedge Management, Inc. and Wellington Trust Company, NA is the same as Wellington Management. The principal business address for Wellington Management International Ltd is Stratton House, Stratton Street, London W1J 8LA, United Kingdom. The principal business address for Wellington International Management Company Pte Ltd. is Six Battery Road, Ste. 17-06, Singapore 049909. The principal business address for Wellington Global Investment Management Limited is Suite 4206, Two Exchange Square, Central, Hong Kong. The principal business address for Wellington Global Administrator, Ltd., Wellington Global Holdings, Ltd. and Wellington Management Global Holdings, Ltd. is Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, PO Box HM 666, Hamilton HMCX, Bermuda. The principal business address for Wellington Luxembourg S.C.A. is 33, boulevard Prince Henri, L-2014 Luxembourg.

 

SANDS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC. (“SANDS”)

 

Sands Capital Management, Inc. is located at:

1100 Wilson Blvd., Suite 3050, Arlington, VA 22209

 

List below are the names, addresses, and principal occupations during the past five years for the principal executive officers, directors, or general partners of Sands Capital:

 

Name


  

Title/Principal Occupation


  

Address


    
Frank M. Sands, Sr., CFA   

President, Chief Investment Officer, Director (Since 2/90)

 

   1100 Wilson Blvd., Suite 3050, Arlington, VA 22209     
Frank M. Sands, Jr., CFA   

Senior Vice President, Director of Research, Director (since 7/00); formerly Principal, Research Analyst, Portfolio Manager—Fayez Sarofim & Co.

 

   1100 Wilson Blvd., Suite 3050, Arlington, VA 22209     
William L. Johnson   

Senior Vice President

(since 2/92)

   1100 Wilson Blvd., Suite 3050, Arlington, VA 22209     

 

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Marjorie R. Sands    Director (since 2/90)    1100 Wilson Blvd., Suite 3050, Arlington, VA 22209     
Robert C. Puff, Jr.   

Director (since 7/02);

Formerly Chief Investment Officer of American Century Investment Management, Inc.

   8 Davis Head Rd., Marblehead, MA 01945     

 

WESTERN ASSET MANAGEMENT COMPANY (“WESTERN”)

 

BRUCE D. ALBERTS

 

19 Years Experience

 

EXPERIENCE:

 

  Western Asset Management Company – Director of Finance, 1999-

 

  Southbrook Corporation – Vice President, Finance, 1993-1999

 

  Nansay USA, Inc. – Chief Financial Officer, 1988-1993

 

  Paris Audio – Chief Financial Officer, 1987-1988

 

  Deloitte & Touche – Audit Supervisor, 1984-1987

 

EDUCATION:

 

  Anderson Graduate School of Management, UCLA, M.B.A.

 

  University of California, Santa Barbara, B.A.

 

  Certified Public Accountant

 

  Certified Valuation Analyst

 

BRETT B. CANON

 

16 Years Experience

 

EXPERIENCE:

 

  Western Asset Management Company – Director of Operations, 1995-

 

  Kleinwort Benson Capital Management Inc. – Assistant Vice President, Finance, 1992-1995

 

  Deloitte & Touche – Audit Supervisor, 1987-1991

 

EDUCATION:

 

  California State University, Northridge, B.S.

 

  Certified Public Accountant

 

D. DANIEL FLEET

 

18 Years Experience

 

EXPERIENCE:

 

  Western Asset Management Company – Director of Risk Management/Analytics, 1999-

 

  Wells Fargo & Company – Vice President, Private Banking, 1997-1998

 

  Dresdner Kleinwort Benson – Director, Treasury Marketing, 1992-1996

 

  Security Pacific Investment Managers – Vice President, Marketing, 1988-1991

 

  SEI Corporation – Consultant, 1985-1988

 

EDUCATION:

 

  The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, M.B.A.

 

  University of California, Los Angeles, B.A.

 

JAMES W. HIRSCHMANN

 

22 Years Experience

 

EXPERIENCE:

 

  Western Asset Management Company – President & Chief Executive Officer, 1989-

 

  Financial Trust Company – Director of Marketing, 1988-1989

 

  Atalanta/Sosnoff Capital Corporation – Vice President, Marketing, 1986-1988

 

  United States Lines, Inc. – District Manager – Asia, 1983-1986

 

  Qualex Corporation – Cost Analyst, 1982-1983

 

  Western Savings Bank – Auditor, 1981-1982

 

EDUCATION:

 

  Widener University, B.S.

 

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GAVIN L. JAMES

 

22 Years Experience

 

EXPERIENCE:

 

  Western Asset Management Company – Director of Global Client Service and Marketing, 1998-

 

  J.P. Morgan Investment Management – Senior Portfolio Manager, 1990-1998

 

  Mellon Bank – Head of Fixed Income Sales & Trading, 1987-1990

 

  Drexel Burnham Lambert – Cross Markets Trader, 1981-1987

 

EDUCATION:

 

  London, B.A. (Hons)

 

S. KENNETH LEECH

 

26 Years Experience

 

EXPERIENCE:

 

  Western Asset Management Company – Chief Investment Officer, 1990-

 

  Greenwich Capital Markets – Portfolio Manager, 1988-1990

 

  The First Boston Corporation – Fixed Income Manager, 1980-1988

 

  National Bank of Detroit – Portfolio Manager, 1977-1980

 

EDUCATION:

 

  The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, M.B.A., B.S., B.A., 1972-1976

 

STEPHEN A. WALSH

 

22 Years Experience

 

EXPERIENCE:

 

  Western Asset Management Company – Deputy Chief Investment Officer, 1991-

 

  Security Pacific Investment Managers, Inc. – Portfolio Manager, 1989-1991

 

  Atlantic Richfield Company – Portfolio Manager, 1981-1988

 

EDUCATION:

 

  University of Colorado at Boulder, B.S.

 

Note: Western Asset experience reflects current position title and hire date.

 

MTB INVESTMENT ADVISORS, INC. (“MTB INVESTMENT”)

 

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

 

The officers of the Fund are set forth below.

 

William F. Dwyer – President and Chief Investment Officer

 

Bryon J. Grimes, II – Managing Director of Equity Portfolio Mgmt.

Thomas R. Pierce – Managing Director of Equity Research

Robert J. Truesdell – Managing Director of Fixed Income Mgmt.

Brett A. Hoffacker – Managing Director

Kenneth G. Thompson – Managing Director of Sales & Marketing

Robert T. Sweet – Managing Director of Economics

James M. Hannan – Managing Director of Fixed Income

 

SALOMON BROTHERS ASSET MANAGEMENT, INC (“SALOMON BROTHERS”)

 

Salomon Brothers Asset Management, Inc (“Salomon Brothers”) is a registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act. Salomon Brothers serves as investment sub-adviser to one series of Registrant. To the best knowledge of Registrant, except as set forth below, the directors and executive officers of Salomon Brothers have had as their sole business, profession, vocation or employment during the past two years only their duties as executive officers/employees of Salomon Brothers or its predecessors. The business address of Salomon Brothers is 399 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022. The following is a list of officers of Salomon Brothers and/or one of the following affiliated companies: Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Smith Barney Fund Management LLC, The Travelers Investment Management Company, Travelers Asset Management International Company, LLC, Travelers Investment Adviser, Inc. and Citi Fund Management Inc.

 

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Peter Wilby

Michael Rosenbaum

Jeffrey Scott

Evan Merberg

Michael Even

John Cunningham

Michael Kagan

Kevin Kennedy

Ross Margolies

David Torchia

 

Item 27: Principal Underwriters

 

(a) MML Distributors LLC is the General Distributor of the Trust Shares.

 

(b) MML Distributors, LLC is the general distributor for the Registrant.

 

The following are names and positions of Officers and Member Representatives of MML Distributors, LLC, One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013:

 

Thomas A. Monti, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Main OSJ Supervisor (10/23/03), MML Distributors, LLC; President (10/23/03), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013; Vice President, MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts, 01111-0001.

 

Matthew E. Winter, Executive Vice President (11/15/2001), MML Distributors, LLC; Chairman of the Board of Directors (9/14/2000) of MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013; Executive Vice President, Mass Mutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

Margaret Sperry, Member Representative of MassMutual Holding Company (11/2001); Member Representative of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (“MassMutual”) (5/1/96); Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer, MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

Ronald E. Thomson, Vice President (5/1/96), MML Distributors, LLC; Vice President (5/12/97), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013.

 

Michael L. Kerley, Vice President and Assistant Secretary (5/1/96), Chief Legal Officer (4/25/00), MML Distributors, LLC; Vice President (5/12/97), Assistant Secretary (5/2/90), Assistant Clerk (5/10/00), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013; Vice President and Associate General Counsel (since 2000), MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

Michele G. Lattanzio, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (09/27/02), MML Distributors, LLC; Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (09/27/02), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013.

 

Ann F. Lomeli, Secretary (1/96), MML Distributors, LLC; Secretary/Clerk (2/28/98), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013; Senior Vice President, Secretary and Deputy General Counsel, MassMutual, 1295 State, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

Eileen D. Leo, Assistant Secretary (4/25/00), MML Distributors, LLC; Second Vice President (11/01/99) and Chief Legal Officer (11/05/03), Assistant Secretary/Assistant Clerk (5/10/00), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013; Second Vice President and Associate General Counsel, MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

Marilyn A. Sponzo, Chief Compliance Officer (02/14/03), MML Distributors, LLC; Chief Compliance Officer (01/31/03), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013; Vice President (01/03), MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

Judith H. Duncan, Registration Manager (03/11/04), MML Distributors, LLC; Registration Manager (03/04/04), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013; Assistant Vice President, MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

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William F. Monroe, Jr., Vice President, (04/04), MML Distributors, LLC; Vice President, Financial Strategy; Chief Operations Officer and Chief Privacy Officer (04/04), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013.

 

Peter Novotney, Entity Contracting Officer (01/09/04), MML Distributors, LLC.

 

Frank A. Stellato, Assistant Treasurer (02/14/03), MML Distributors, LLC; Assistant Treasurer (01/31/03), MML Investors Services, Inc., Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013.

 

Cynthia W. Hibert, Continuing Education Officer (09/05/02), MML Distributors, LLC; Second Vice President (03/09/01), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts, 01144-1013.

 

Kevin LaComb, Assistant Treasurer (05/06/02), MML Distributors, LLC; Assistant Treasurer (11/28/01), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts, 01144-1013.

 

Donna K. Resutek, Technology Officer, (03/26/04), MML Distributors, LLC; Chief Information Officer ((03/26/04), MML Investors Services, Inc., 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts, 01144-1013; Second Vice President, MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

Jeffrey Losito, Second Vice President (8/10/2001), MML Distributors, LLC; Second Vice President Field Development (07/23/03) of MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013.

 

J. Spencer Williams, Institutional Distribution Supervisor (04/30/03) and Variable Life Supervisor (01/09/04), MML Distributors, LLC; Vice President, MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

Anne Melissa Dowling, Large Corporate Markets Supervisor (12/22/97), MML Distributors, LLC, 140 Garden Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06154; Large Corporate Markets Supervisor (4/29/99), MML Investors Services, Inc., One Monarch Place, 1414 Main Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013; Senior Vice President, MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

David W. O’Leary, Variable Annuity Supervisor (6/18/01), MML Distributors, LLC, 140 Garden Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06154; Senior Vice President, MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001.

 

Jennifer L. Lake, Cash and Trading Supervisor (04/15/04) MML Distributors, LLC; Second Vice President, MassMutual, 1295 State Street, Springfield, MA 01111-0001.

 

(c) Not Applicable

 

Item 28: Location of Accounts and Records

 

Each account, book or other document required to be maintained by Registrant pursuant to Section 31 (a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and Rules 31a-1 to 31a-3 thereunder are maintained as follows:

 

(Declaration of Trust and Bylaws)

MassMutual Select Funds

1295 State Street

Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001

 

(With respect to its services as investment adviser)

Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company

1295 State Street

Springfield, Massachusetts 01111-0001

 

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(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC

40 Rowes Wharf

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Cooke & Bieler, L.P.

1700 Market St.

Suite 3222

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Navellier & Associates, Inc.

One East Liberty, Third Floor

Reno, Nevada 89501

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Waddell & Reed Asset Management Company

6300 Lamar Avenue

Overland Park, Kansas 66202-4247

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Northern Trust Investments, N.A.

50 South LaSalle Street

Chicago, Illinois 60675

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

RS Investment Management

388 Market Street, Suite 200

San Francisco, California 94111

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Davis Selected Advisers, L.P.

2949 East Elvira Road, Suite 101

Tucson, Arizona 85706

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc.

100 East Pratt Street

Baltimore, Maryland 21202

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Sands Capital Management, Inc.

1100 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 3050

Arlington, Virginia 22209

 

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Harris Associates L.P.

Two North LaSalle Street, Suite 500

Chicago, Illinois 60602

 

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(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Fidelity Management and Research Company (“FMR”)

82 Devonshire Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02109

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

American Century Investment Management, Inc.

4500 Main Street

Kansas City, Missouri 64111

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Mazama Capital Management, Inc.

One SW Columbia Street, Suite 1500

Portland, Oregon 97258

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Alliance Capital Management L.P.

1345 Avenue of the Americas

New York, New York 10105

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Clover Capital Management

110 Office Park Way

Pittsford, New York 14534

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Wellington Management Company, LLP

75 State Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02109

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

MTB Investment Advisors, Inc.

100 East Pratt Street, 17th Floor

Baltimore, Maryland 21202

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc.

399 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10022

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Adviser)

Western Asset Management Company

385 East Colorado Boulevard

Pasadena, California 91101

 

 

(With respect to its services as Distributor)

MML Distributors, LLC

One Monarch Place

1414 Main Street

Springfield, Massachusetts 01144-1013

and, c/o Investors Bank & Trust Company

200 Clarendon Street, P.O. Box 9130

Boston, Massachusetts 02117-9130

 

(With respect to its services as Sub-Administrator, Transfer Agent and Custodian)

Investors Bank & Trust Company

200 Clarendon Street, P.O. Box 9130

Boston, Massachusetts 02117-9130

 

(With respect to their services as counsel)

Ropes & Gray

One International Place

Boston, Massachusetts 02110

 

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Item 29: Management Services

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 30: Undertakings

 

(a) The Registrant hereby undertakes to call a meeting of shareholders for the purposes of voting upon the question of removal of a trustee or trustees, and to assist in communications with other shareholders as required by Section 16(c) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, but only where it is requested to do so by the holders of at least 10% of the Registrant’s outstanding voting securities.

 

(b) The Registrant undertakes to furnish each person to whom a prospectus is delivered with a copy of the Registrant’s latest annual report to shareholders, upon request and without charge.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 to its Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized, in the City of Springfield and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts as of the 26th day of January, 2005.

 

MASSMUTUAL SELECT FUNDS

By:

 

*


    Frederick C. Castellani
President and Trustee

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Post-Effective Amendment No. 32 to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities as indicated as of the 26th day of January, 2005.

 

Signature


  

Title


*


Stuart H. Reese

  

Chairman and Trustee

*


Robert E. Joyal

  

Trustee

*


Richard H. Ayers

  

Trustee

*


Allan W. Blair

  

Trustee

*


Mary E. Boland

  

Trustee

*


Richard W. Greene

  

Trustee

*


R. Alan Hunter, Jr.

  

Trustee

*


F. William Marshall, Jr.

  

Trustee

/s/    JAMES S. COLLINS        


James S. Collins

  

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

*By:  

/s/    THOMAS M. KINZLER        


   

Thomas M. Kinzler

Attorney-in-Fact

 

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