EX-99.2 4 w93391exv99w2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2 exv99w2
 

EXHIBIT 99.2

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.

For Immediate News Release
January 21, 2004

AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES, INC. ANNOUNCES
FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR 2003 OPERATING RESULTS

(Alexandria, VA) AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (NYSE/PCX: AVB) reported today that Net Income Available to Common Stockholders for the quarter ended December 31, 2003 was $98,108,000, resulting in Earnings per Share (“EPS”) of $1.36 (diluted), compared to $0.91 (diluted) for the comparable period of 2002, a per share increase of 49.5%. For the year ended December 31, 2003, EPS was $3.73 (diluted) compared to $2.23 (diluted) for the comparable period of 2002, a per share increase of 67.3%.

The Company reports Funds from Operations attributable to common stockholders (“FFO”) in accordance with the standards established by NAREIT. FFO for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2003 totaled $58,464,000 and $229,332,000, respectively, or $0.81 and $3.27 per share (diluted). This compares to $0.75 or $3.55 per share (diluted) for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2002, respectively. NAREIT clarified the definition of FFO in 2003 to include impairment losses, and the 2002 amounts above reflect FFO under this clarified definition. For comparative purposes, FFO as originally reported in 2002 was $0.85 and $3.65 per share (diluted) for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2002, respectively.

Operating Results for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to the Prior Year

For the Company, including discontinued operations, total revenue decreased by $3,766,000, or 2.3% to $157,530,000. For Established Communities, rental revenue decreased 3.1%, due to a decline in rental rates of 3.3%, partially offset by an increase in economic occupancy of 0.2% between periods. Total revenue for Established Communities decreased $3,567,000 to $111,391,000 and operating expenses increased $605,000, or 1.7%, to $35,571,000. Accordingly, Net Operating Income (“NOI”) for Established Communities decreased by $4,172,000 or 5.2%, to $75,820,000.

The following table reflects the percentage changes in rental revenue, operating expenses and NOI for Established Communities from the fourth quarter of 2002 to the fourth quarter of 2003:


4Q 03 Compared to 4Q 02

                                   
      Rental   Operating           % of
      Revenue   Expenses   NOI   NOI*
     
 
 
 
Northeast
    (2.6 %)     6.2 %     (6.9 %)     38.3 %
Mid-Atlantic
    1.0 %     3.1 %     0.2 %     17.2 %
Midwest
    (2.0 %)     8.1 %     (9.0 %)     2.1 %
Pacific NW
    (3.4 %)     3.5 %     (7.2 %)     5.1 %
No. California
    (6.7 %)     (6.3 %)     (6.9 %)     25.9 %
So. California
    0.8 %     4.1 %     (0.4 %)     11.4 %
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Total
    (3.1 %)     1.7 %     (5.2 %)     100.0 %
 
   
     
     
     
 
*   Total represents each region’s % of total NOI from the Company, including discontinued operations.



 

Sequential Operating Results for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to the Quarter Ended September 30, 2003

The following table reflects the sequential percentage changes in rental revenue, operating expenses and NOI for Established Communities from the third quarter to the fourth quarter of 2003:


4Q 03 Compared to 3Q 03

                           
      Rental   Operating    
      Revenue   Expenses   NOI
     
 
 
Northeast
    (1.3 %)     (4.8 %)     0.7 %
Mid-Atlantic
    (0.7 %)     (7.7 %)     2.3 %
Midwest
    (1.7 %)     (10.8 %)     7.5 %
Pacific NW
    (1.6 %)     (6.5 %)     1.7 %
No. California
    (0.8 %)     (7.9 %)     2.5 %
So. California
    0.7 %     (8.4 %)     5.1 %
 
   
     
     
 
 
Total
    (0.9 %)     (6.8 %)     2.2 %
 
   
     
     
 


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved

 


 

Operating Results for the Year Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to the Prior Year

For the Company, including discontinued operations, total revenue decreased by $6,590,000, or 1.0% to $633,494,000. For Established Communities, rental revenue decreased 4.3%, comprised of a rental rate decline of 4.5%, partially offset by an increase in economic occupancy of 0.2%. Total revenue for Established Communities decreased $20,525,000 to $450,130,000 and operating expenses increased $7,194,000, or 5.2%, to $144,909,000. Accordingly, NOI for Established Communities decreased by $27,719,000 or 8.3%, to $305,221,000.

The following table reflects the percentage changes in rental revenue, operating expenses and NOI for Established Communities from the year ended December 31, 2002 to the year ended December 31, 2003:


Full Year 2003 Compared to 2002

                                   
      Rental   Operating           % of
      Revenue   Expenses   NOI   NOI*
     
 
 
 
Northeast
    (3.7 %)     8.1 %     (8.9 %)     38.0 %
Mid-Atlantic
    (1.6 %)     5.1 %     (4.2 %)     16.2 %
Midwest
    (5.5 %)     11.4 %     (16.7 %)     2.7 %
Pacific NW
    (6.4 %)     2.7 %     (11.4 %)     5.2 %
No. California
    (7.6 %)     0.2 %     (10.5 %)     26.0 %
So. California
    1.8 %     9.1 %     (1.0 %)     11.9 %
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Total
    (4.3 %)     5.2 %     (8.3 %)     100.0 %
 
   
     
     
     
 
*   Total represents each region’s % of total NOI from the Company, including discontinued operations.


Established Communities Operating Statistics

Market Rents, as determined by the Company, declined by an average of 1.2% in the fourth quarter of 2003 compared to the same quarter in the prior year. The greatest declines, on a year over year basis, were in San Jose, CA with a decline of 5.6%, Boston, MA with a decline of 4.1% and San Francisco, CA with a decline of 3.6% from the fourth quarter of 2002. Sequentially, as compared to the third quarter of 2003, market rents remained stable for the Established Community portfolio as a whole.

Economic Occupancy was 94.1% during the fourth quarter of 2003, increasing 0.2% as compared to the same quarter last year. Sequentially, from the third quarter to the fourth quarter of 2003, Economic Occupancy increased 0.1%. The largest increases in the fourth quarter 2003 as compared to the third quarter were in Central New Jersey at 3.6%, San Francisco, CA at 1.7% and Northern New Jersey at 1.2%. These increases in Economic Occupancy were partially offset by decreases in Fairfield-New Haven, CT of 2.6% and Long Island, NY of 2.5%.

Cash concessions are recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) and are amortized over the approximate lease term, which is generally one year. For the fourth quarter of 2003, rental revenue (with concessions on a cash basis) decreased 2.6% as compared to the fourth quarter of 2002 (versus a decrease of 3.1% on a GAAP basis) and remained flat as compared to the third quarter of 2003 (versus a decrease of 0.9% on a GAAP basis).

Concessions granted per move-in for Established Communities averaged $949 during the fourth quarter of 2003, an increase of 38.3% from $686 in the fourth quarter of 2002 and an increase of 8.7% from $873 in the third quarter of 2003.

Development Activity

The Company completed two development communities during the fourth quarter of 2003. Avalon Glendale, located near Los Angeles, CA is a garden-style community containing 223 apartment homes and was completed for a Total Capital Cost of $40,400,000. Avalon at Newton Highlands, located in the greater Boston, MA area, is a mid-rise community containing 294 apartment homes and was completed for a Total Capital Cost of $57,700,000.

During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company commenced construction of three communities, Avalon Chrystie Place I, located in New York, NY, Avalon at The Pinehills I, located in the Boston, MA area and Avalon Pines I, located in the Long Island, NY area. These communities, when completed, are expected to contain an aggregate of 760 apartment homes for a Total Capital Cost of $218,500,000. The Company expects Avalon Chrystie Place I to be financed under a joint venture structure, with the Company’s portion of the Total Capital Cost projected to be $30,000,000, including community-based tax-exempt debt.

Disposition Activity

During the fourth quarter, the Company sold three communities, Avalon Crest (located in Fort Lee, New Jersey), Avalon at Fair Lakes and Avalon at Dulles (both located in the greater Washington, DC metro area). These three communities, which contained a total of 821 apartment homes, were sold for an aggregate sales price of $159,025,000. The sale of these communities resulted in a gain as reported in accordance with GAAP of $77,598,000 and an Economic Gain of $62,049,000. The weighted average Initial Year Market Cap Rate related to these communities was 5.8%. In addition, the Company sold a parcel of land located in Oakland, CA for a sales price of $6,700,000, resulting in a GAAP gain of $1,234,000.


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved

 


 

In the aggregate, the Company sold twelve communities with 3,634 apartment homes during 2003 for a gross sales price of approximately $453,900,000, including one community in which the Company held a 50% membership interest. The sale of these twelve communities in 2003 resulted in a GAAP gain, including amounts reflected in joint venture income and minority interest, of $183,204,000 and an Economic Gain of $130,591,000. The combined weighted average Initial Year Market Cap Rate for the twelve communities sold during 2003 was 6.3%, the weighted average Unleveraged IRR was 15.0% and the weighted average Economic Gain as a percentage of Total Capital Cost was 41.1%.

Financing, Liquidity and Balance Sheet Statistics

As of December 31, 2003, the Company had $51,100,000 outstanding under its $500,000,000 unsecured credit facility and unrestricted cash of approximately $7,196,000. This unrestricted cash, the unsecured credit facility, net proceeds from anticipated asset sales in 2004 and cash retained from operations, will be used to fund development and redevelopment activity and for general corporate purposes.

Leverage, as measured by debt as a percentage of total market capitalization, was 39.9% at December 31, 2003. Unencumbered NOI was approximately 80% for 2003 and Interest Coverage for the fourth quarter of 2003 was 2.7 times.

2004 Outlook

As noted in the Company’s initial 2004 financial outlook provided on December 18, 2003, the Company expects EPS (diluted) in the range of $0.36 to $0.40 for the first quarter of 2004 and $1.49 to $1.67 for the full year 2004.

The Company expects Projected FFO per share (diluted) in the range of $0.75 to $0.79 for the first quarter of 2004 and $3.13 to $3.31 for the full year 2004.

First Quarter 2004 Conference Schedule

The Company is scheduled to participate in the Smith Barney 2004 REIT CEO Conference at The Breakers hotel in Palm Beach, FL on March 1-2, 2004. Management is scheduled to give a presentation at this conference on Monday, March 1, 2004 at 3:45 PM Eastern Time (EST). Management’s presentation will be followed by a question and answer session during which management may discuss the Company’s current operating environment; operating trends; current development, disposition and acquisition activity; the Company’s outlook and other business and financial matters affecting the Company. A live, listen-only webcast of the Company’s presentation will be available on the Company’s website at http://www.avalonbay.com/events.

Other Matters

The Company will hold a conference call on January 22, 2004 at 1:00 PM EST to review and answer appropriate questions about these results and projections, the earnings release attachments described below, and related matters. The domestic number to call to participate is 1-877-510-2397. The international number to call to participate is 1-706-634-5877. The domestic number to hear a replay of this call is 1-800-642-1687, and the international number to hear a replay of this call is 1-706-645-9291 — Access Code: 4573066.

A webcast of the conference call will also be available at http://www.avalonbay.com/earnings, and an on-line playback of the webcast will be available for at least 30 days following the call.

The Company produces Earnings Release Attachments (the “Attachments”) that provide detailed information regarding operating, development, redevelopment, disposition and acquisition activity. These Attachments are considered a part of this earnings release and are available in full with this earnings release via the Company’s website and through e-mail distribution. Access to the full earnings release including the Attachments through the Company’s website is available at http://www.avalonbay.com/earnings. If you would like to receive future press releases via e-mail, please register through the Company’s website at http://www.avalonbay.com/Template.cfm?Section=Subscribe. Some items referenced in the earnings release may require the Adobe Acrobat 5.0 Reader. If you do not have the Adobe Acrobat 5.0 Reader, you may download it at the following website address: http://www.adobe.com/products/acrobat/readstep.html.

Definitions and Reconciliations

The following non-GAAP financial measures and other terms, as used in the text of this earnings release, are defined and further explained on Attachment 14, “Definitions and Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms”:

  FFO
  Projected FFO
  Established Communities
  NOI
  Market Rents
  Economic Occupancy
  Rental revenue (with concessions on a cash basis)
  Total Capital Cost
  Economic Gain


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved

 


 

  Initial Year Market Cap Rate
  Unleveraged IRR
  Leverage
  Unencumbered NOI
  Interest Coverage

About AvalonBay Communities, Inc.

AvalonBay currently owns or holds an ownership interest in 142 apartment communities containing 41,997 apartment homes in ten states and the District of Columbia, of which eleven communities are under construction and two communities are under reconstruction. AvalonBay is an equity REIT in the business of developing, redeveloping, acquiring and managing apartment communities in high barrier-to-entry markets of the United States. More information on AvalonBay may be found on AvalonBay’s website at http://www.avalonbay.com. For additional information, please contact Bryce Blair, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, at (703) 317-4652 or Thomas J. Sargeant, Chief Financial Officer, at (703) 317-4635.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release, including its attachments, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the Company’s use of words such as “expects,” “plans,” “estimates,” “projects,” “intends,” “believes” and similar expressions that do not relate to historical matters. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of risks and uncertainties, including possible changes in demand for apartment homes, the effects of economic conditions (including interest rates), the impact of competition and competitive pricing, delays in completing developments and lease-ups on schedule, changes in construction costs, the results of financing efforts, the timing and closing of planned dispositions under agreement, the effects of the Company’s accounting policies and other matters detailed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Forward-Looking Statements.”

The Company does not undertake a duty to update forward-looking statements, including its expected operating results for the first quarter or full year 2004. The Company may, in its discretion, provide information in future public announcements regarding its outlook that may be of interest to the investment community. The format and extent of future outlooks may be different from the format and extent of the information contained in this release.


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved

 


 


(AVALONBAY LOGO)

FOURTH QUARTER 2003

Supplemental Operating and Financial Data

(PHOTO OF HOME)

Avalon at Newton Highlands is conveniently located in the retail and commercial
corridor along Needham Street in Newton, Massachusetts, and is the first new
apartment community in the City of Newton in over 20 years. The community’s
location, approximately one mile east of Route 128, six miles west of Downtown
Boston and a half-mile from a subway station, provides residents with convenient
commuting to major area employers. Two of the region’s premier shopping malls
along Route 9 are located a quarter-mile from the community.

Avalon at Newton Highlands contains 294 studios, one-, two- and three-bedroom
apartment homes in two, four-story mid-rise buildings. Apartment home features
include fully applianced kitchens, nine-foot ceilings, private patios or balconies, and
full-size washers and dryers. Optional amenities include cherry kitchen cabinets, gas
fireplaces and lofts. Residents also enjoy many community amenities including a
clubhouse, fully equipped fitness center, outdoor heated pool, multi-sport court,
putting green, billiards room and resident lounge.

Avalon at Newton Higlands increases AvalonBay’s presence in the Boston,
Massachussetts region to 15 communities with more than 3,700 apartment homes.


 


 


FOURTH QUARTER 2003

Supplemental Operating and Financial Data

Table of Contents

     
Company Profile
 
 
Selected Operating and Other Information
 
Attachment 1
Detailed Operating Information
 
Attachment 2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
Attachment 3
 
 
 
Sub-Market Profile
 
 
Quarterly Revenue and Occupancy Changes (Established Communities)
 
Attachment 4
Sequential Quarterly Revenue and Occupancy Changes (Established Communities)
 
Attachment 5
Full Year Revenue and Occupancy Changes (Established Communities)
 
Attachment 6
 
 
 
Development, Redevelopment, Acquisition and Disposition Profile
 
 
Capitalized Community and Corporate Expenditures and Expensed Community Maintenance Costs
 
Attachment 7
Summary of Development, Redevelopment and Presale Activity
 
Attachment 8
Development Communities
 
Attachment 9
Redevelopment Communities
 
Attachment 10
Summary of Development and Redevelopment Community Activity
 
Attachment 11
Future Development
 
Attachment 12
Summary of Disposition Activity
 
Attachment 13
 
 
 
Definitions and Reconciliations
 
 
Definitions and Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms
 
Attachment 14

The following is a “Safe Harbor” Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The projections and estimates contained in the attachments referred to above are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from those projected in such statements. Risks associated with the Company’s development, redevelopment, construction, and lease-up activities, which could impact the forward-looking statements made, include: development opportunities may be abandoned; total capital cost of a community may exceed original estimates, possibly making the community uneconomical and/or affecting projected returns; construction and lease-up may not be completed on schedule, resulting in increased debt service and construction costs; and other risks described in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002.


 


 


Attachment 1

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Selected Operating and Other Information
December 31, 2003

(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(unaudited)

SELECTED OPERATING INFORMATION

                                                   
      Q4   Q4           Full Year   Full Year    
      2003   2002   % Change   2003   2002   % Change
     
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income available to common stockholders
  $ 98,108     $ 63,033       55.6 %   $ 260,781     $ 155,722       67.5 %
 
                                               
Per common share — basic
  $ 1.39     $ 0.92       51.1 %   $ 3.80     $ 2.26       68.1 %
Per common share — diluted
  $ 1.36     $ 0.91       49.5 %   $ 3.73     $ 2.23       67.3 %
 
                                               
Funds from Operations (1)
  $ 58,464     $ 52,394       11.6 %   $ 229,332     $ 251,410       (8.8 %)
 
Per common share — diluted
  $ 0.81     $ 0.75       8.0 %   $ 3.27     $ 3.55       (7.9 %)
 
                                               
Dividends declared — common
  $ 49,656     $ 47,742       4.0 %   $ 193,590     $ 193,155       0.2 %
 
Per common share
  $ 0.70     $ 0.70       0.0 %   $ 2.80     $ 2.80       0.0 %
 
                                               
Common shares outstanding
    70,937,526       68,202,926               70,937,526       68,202,926          
Outstanding operating partnership units
    632,226       975,751               632,226       975,751          
 
   
     
             
     
         
Total outstanding shares and units
    71,569,752       69,178,677               71,569,752       69,178,677          
 
   
     
             
     
         
 
                                               
Average shares outstanding — basic
    70,588,495       68,281,468               68,559,657       68,772,139          
Average operating partnership units outstanding
    731,553       1,003,370               893,279       988,747          
Effect of dilutive securities
    907,287       620,572               750,531       913,325          
 
   
     
             
     
         
Average shares outstanding — diluted
    72,227,335       69,905,410               70,203,467       70,674,211          
 
   
     
             
     
         

DEBT COMPOSITION AND MATURITIES

                                             
                % of Total   Average    
                Market   Interest   Remaining
Debt Composition   Amount   Cap   Rate (2)   Maturities (3)

 
 
 
 
Conventional Debt
                            2004     $ 190,206  
 
Long-term, fixed rate
  $ 1,879,881       32.1 %         2005     $ 154,681  
 
Variable rate credit facility
                            2006     $ 155,011  
   
and short term note
    87,626       1.5 %         2007     $ 301,345  
 
 
               
 
Subtotal, Conventional
    1,967,507       33.6 %     6.6 %     2008     $ 205,744  
 
 
               
 
                                       
Tax-Exempt Debt
                                       
 
Long-term, fixed rate
    289,147       4.9 %                    
 
Long-term, variable rate
    80,879       1.4 %                    
 
 
               
 
Subtotal, Tax-Exempt
    370,026       6.3 %     5.7 %                
 
 
               
Total Debt
  $ 2,337,533       39.9 %     6.5 %                
 
   
     
     
                 

(1)   2002 is presented to conform to NAREIT’s definition of FFO, as clarified in 2003, and includes as a reduction in FFO impairment losses that were recorded in December 2002.
 
(2)   Includes credit enhancement fees, facility fees, trustees’ fees, etc.
 
(3)   Excludes amounts under the $500,000,000 variable rate credit facility that, after all extensions, matures in 2005.


 

CAPITALIZED COSTS

                         
                    Non-Rev
    Cap   Cap   Capex
    Interest   Overhead   per Home
   
 
 
Q403
  $ 5,838     $ 4,010     $ 81  
Q303
  $ 6,360     $ 3,710     $ 112  
Q203
  $ 6,305     $ 3,291     $ 99  
Q103
  $ 6,206     $ 3,176     $ 41  

COMMUNITY INFORMATION

                 
            Apartment
    Communities   Homes
   
 
Current Communities
    131       38,504  
Development Communities
    11       3,493  
Development Rights
    40       10,070  


 


 


Attachment 2

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Detailed Operating Information
December 31, 2003

(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(unaudited)

                                                     
        Q4   Q4           Full Year   Full Year    
        2003   2002   % Change   2003   2002   % Change
       
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue:
                                               
 
Rental and other income
  $ 155,602     $ 149,051       4.4 %   $ 608,720     $ 587,385       3.6 %
 
Management, development and other fees
    188       278       (32.4 %)     931       2,145       (56.6 %)
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total
    155,790       149,329       4.3 %     609,651       589,530       3.4 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Operating expenses:
                                               
 
Direct property operating expenses, excluding property taxes
    36,868       34,382       7.2 %     146,647       130,293       12.6 %
 
Property taxes
    14,721       13,781       6.8 %     57,555       52,269       10.1 %
 
Property management and other indirect operating expenses
    8,536       8,054       6.0 %     31,167       30,551       2.0 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total
    60,125       56,217       7.0 %     235,369       213,113       10.4 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Interest income
    805       964       (16.5 %)     3,440       3,978       (13.5 %)
Interest expense
    (33,085 )     (33,051 )     0.1 %     (134,911 )     (119,666 )     12.7 %
General and administrative expense
    (3,098 )     (3,440 )     (9.9 %)     (13,734 )     (13,449 )     2.1 %
Joint venture income, minority interest and venture partner interest in profit-sharing (1)
    (321 )     (1,277 )     (74.9 %)     22,848       (1,716 )     N/A  
Depreciation expense
    (38,964 )     (36,321 )     7.3 %     (151,454 )     (134,939 )     12.2 %
Impairment loss
          (6,800 )     (100.0 %)           (6,800 )     (100.0 %)
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Income from continuing operations
    21,002       13,187       59.3 %     100,471       103,825       (3.2 %)
Discontinued operations: (2)
                                               
 
Income from discontinued operations
    449       4,762       (90.6 %)     10,064       20,900       (51.8 %)
 
Gain on sale of communities
    78,832       48,893       61.2 %     160,990       48,893       229.3 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Total
    79,281       53,655       47.8 %     171,054       69,793       145.1 %
 
Net income
    100,283       66,842       50.0 %     271,525       173,618       56.4 %
Dividends attributable to preferred stock
    (2,175 )     (3,809 )     (42.9 %)     (10,744 )     (17,896 )     (40.0 %)
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income available to common stockholders
  $ 98,108     $ 63,033       55.6 %   $ 260,781     $ 155,722       67.5 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income per common share- basic
  $ 1.39     $ 0.92       51.1 %   $ 3.80     $ 2.26       68.1 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Net income per common share- diluted
  $ 1.36     $ 0.91       49.5 %   $ 3.73     $ 2.23       67.3 %
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 

(1)   Full Year 2003 includes the Company’s share of the GAAP gain recognized by the Company for the sale of a community in which it held a 50% interest.
 
(2)   Reflects net income for communities held for sale as of December 31, 2003 and communities sold during the period from January 1, 2002 through December 31, 2003. The following table details income from discontinued operations as of the periods shown:

                                   
      Q4   Q4   Full Year   Full Year
      2003   2002   2003   2002
     
 
 
 
Rental income
  $     1,740     $  11,967     $ 23,843     $ 50,554  
Operating and other expenses
    (849 )     (4,358 )     (9,942 )     (17,601 )
Interest expense, net
    (66 )     (414 )     (1,106 )     (1,716 )
Minority interest expense
          (196 )     (389 )     (799 )
Depreciation expense
    (376 )     (2,237 )     (2,342 )     (9,538 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Income from discontinued operations (3)
  $ 449     $ 4,762     $  10,064     $  20,900  
 
   
     
     
     
 

(3)   NOI for discontinued operations totaled $891 for the three months ended and $13,901 for the year ended December 31, 2003, of which $493 and $13,481, respectively, related to assets sold.


 


 


Attachment 3

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2003

(Dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)

                   
      December 31,   December 31,
      2003   2002
     
 
Net real estate
  $ 4,431,718     $ 4,212,992  
Construction in progress (including land)
    253,183       271,213  
Real estate assets held for sale, net
    51,488       301,226  
 
   
     
 
 
Total real estate, net
    4,736,389       4,785,431  
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents
    7,196       12,911  
Cash in escrow
    11,825       10,228  
Resident security deposits
    20,891       21,839  
Other assets (1)
    133,281       120,426  
 
   
     
 
 
Total assets
  $ 4,909,582     $ 4,950,835  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Unsecured senior notes
  $ 1,835,284     $ 1,985,342  
Unsecured facility
    51,100       28,970  
Notes payable
    451,433       417,186  
Liabilities related to assets held for sale
    546       45,578  
Other liabilities
    235,133       240,034  
 
   
     
 
 
Total liabilities
  $ 2,573,496     $ 2,717,110  
 
   
     
 
Minority interest
    24,752       39,185  
Stockholders’ equity
    2,311,334       2,194,540  
 
   
     
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 4,909,582     $ 4,950,835  
 
   
     
 

(1)   Other assets includes $684 and $1,949 relating to discontinued operations as of December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively.


 


 


Attachment 4

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Quarterly Revenue and Occupancy Changes — Established Communities (1)

December 31, 2003

                                                                                     
        Apartment
Homes
  Average Rental Rates (2)   Economic Occupancy   Rental Revenue ($000's)(3)
       
 
 
 
            Q4 03   Q4 02   % Change   Q4 03   Q4 02   % Change   Q4 03   Q4 02   % Change
           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Northeast
                                                                               
 
Fairfield-New Haven, CT
    2,170     $ 1,581     $ 1,631       (3.1 %)     88.2 %     89.1 %     (0.9 %)   $ 9,076     $ 9,457       (4.0 %)
 
Boston, MA
    1,479       1,608       1,739       (7.5 %)     93.8 %     92.3 %     1.5 %     6,695       7,119       (6.0 %)
 
New York, NY
    1,234       1,932       1,949       (0.9 %)     93.3 %     94.5 %     (1.2 %)     6,670       6,811       (2.1 %)
 
Northern New Jersey
    1,043       2,224       2,274       (2.2 %)     91.2 %     91.3 %     (0.1 %)     6,347       6,494       (2.3 %)
 
Long Island, NY
    915       2,238       2,143       4.4 %     94.7 %     98.8 %     (4.1 %)     5,815       5,799       0.3 %
 
Central New Jersey
    718       1,395       1,412       (1.2 %)     96.1 %     92.7 %     3.4 %     2,879       2,817       2.2 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Northeast Average
    7,559       1,794       1,832       (2.1 %)     92.1 %     92.6 %     (0.5 %)     37,482       38,497       (2.6 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Mid-Atlantic
                                                                               
 
Washington, DC
    3,630       1,350       1,388       (2.7 %)     94.8 %     91.6 %     3.2 %     13,931       13,859       0.5 %
 
Baltimore, MD
    1,054       1,139       1,121       1.6 %     96.2 %     94.6 %     1.6 %     3,466       3,359       3.2 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Mid-Atlantic Average
    4,684       1,303       1,328       (1.9 %)     95.0 %     92.1 %     2.9 %     17,397       17,218       1.0 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Midwest
                                                                               
 
Chicago, IL
    1,296       1,126       1,166       (3.4 %)     90.9 %     89.5 %     1.4 %     3,981       4,063       (2.0 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Midwest Average
    1,296       1,126       1,166       (3.4 %)     90.9 %     89.5 %     1.4 %     3,981       4,063       (2.0 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Pacific Northwest
                                                                               
 
Seattle, WA
    2,436       1,000       1,032       (3.1 %)     92.9 %     93.2 %     (0.3 %)     6,787       7,024       (3.4 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Pacific Northwest Average
    2,436       1,000       1,032       (3.1 %)     92.9 %     93.2 %     (0.3 %)     6,787       7,024       (3.4 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Northern California
                                                                               
 
San Jose, CA
    4,808       1,384       1,519       (8.9 %)     96.2 %     95.2 %     1.0 %     19,211       20,863       (7.9 %)
 
Oakland-East Bay, CA
    2,090       1,213       1,274       (4.8 %)     94.7 %     96.2 %     (1.5 %)     7,207       7,695       (6.3 %)
 
San Francisco, CA
    1,765       1,518       1,593       (4.7 %)     96.2 %     95.4 %     0.8 %     7,733       8,044       (3.9 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Northern California Average
    8,663       1,370       1,475       (7.1 %)     95.9 %     95.5 %     0.4 %     34,151       36,602       (6.7 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Southern California
                                                                               
 
Orange County, CA
    1,350       1,216       1,183       2.8 %     96.1 %     97.2 %     (1.1 %)     4,731       4,653       1.7 %
 
San Diego, CA
    940       1,273       1,247       2.1 %     96.9 %     97.1 %     (0.2 %)     3,479       3,413       1.9 %
 
Los Angeles, CA
    890       1,329       1,285       3.4 %     93.7 %     98.6 %     (4.9 %)     3,324       3,373       (1.5 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Southern California Average
    3,180       1,264       1,229       2.8 %     95.6 %     97.6 %     (2.0 %)     11,534       11,439       0.8 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Average/Total Established
    27,818     $ 1,418     $ 1,466       (3.3 %)     94.1 %     93.9 %     0.2 %   $ 111,332     $ 114,843       (3.1 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

(1)   Established Communities are communities with stabilized operating expenses as of January 1, 2002 such that a comparison of 2002 to 2003 is meaningful.
(2)   Reflects the effect of concessions amortized over the lease term.
(3)   With concessions reflected on a cash basis, Established Communities rental revenue declined 2.6% between years.


 


 


Attachment 5

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
*Sequential Quarterly* Revenue and Occupancy Changes — Established Communities
(1)

December 31, 2003

                                                                                     
        Apartment
Homes
  Average Rental Rates (2)   Economic Occupancy   Rental Revenue ($000's) (3)
       
 
 
 
            Q4 03   Q3 03   % Change   Q4 03   Q3 03   % Change   Q4 03   Q3 03   % Change
           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Northeast
                                                                               
 
Fairfield-New Haven, CT
    2,170     $ 1,581     $ 1,590       (0.6 %)     88.2 %     90.8 %     (2.6 %)   $ 9,076     $ 9,386       (3.3 %)
 
Boston, MA
    1,479       1,608       1,640       (2.0 %)     93.8 %     93.8 %     0.0 %     6,695       6,817       (1.8 %)
 
New York, NY
    1,234       1,932       1,943       (0.6 %)     93.3 %     93.3 %     0.0 %     6,670       6,710       (0.6 %)
 
Northern New Jersey
    1,043       2,224       2,267       (1.9 %)     91.2 %     90.0 %     1.2 %     6,347       6,382       (0.5 %)
 
Long Island, NY
    915       2,238       2,206       1.5 %     94.7 %     97.2 %     (2.5 %)     5,815       5,888       (1.2 %)
 
Central New Jersey
    718       1,395       1,406       (0.8 %)     96.1 %     92.5 %     3.6 %     2,879       2,794       3.0 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Northeast Average
    7,559       1,794       1,806       (0.7 %)     92.1 %     92.7 %     (0.6 %)     37,482       37,977       (1.3 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Mid-Atlantic
                                                                               
 
Washington, DC
    3,630       1,350       1,366       (1.2 %)     94.8 %     94.3 %     0.5 %     13,931       14,034       (0.7 %)
 
Baltimore, MD
    1,054       1,139       1,140       (0.1 %)     96.2 %     96.9 %     (0.7 %)     3,466       3,494       (0.8 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Mid-Atlantic Average
    4,684       1,303       1,316       (1.0 %)     95.0 %     94.8 %     0.2 %     17,397       17,528       (0.7 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Midwest
                                                                               
 
Chicago, IL
    1,296       1,126       1,144       (1.6 %)     90.9 %     91.0 %     (0.1 %)     3,981       4,048       (1.7 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Midwest Average
    1,296       1,126       1,144       (1.6 %)     90.9 %     91.0 %     (0.1 %)     3,981       4,048       (1.7 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Pacific Northwest
                                                                               
 
Seattle, WA
    2,436       1,000       1,015       (1.5 %)     92.9 %     93.0 %     (0.1 %)     6,787       6,899       (1.6 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Pacific Northwest Average
    2,436       1,000       1,015       (1.5 %)     92.9 %     93.0 %     (0.1 %)     6,787       6,899       (1.6 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Northern California
                                                                               
 
San Jose, CA
    4,808       1,384       1,412       (2.0 %)     96.2 %     95.4 %     0.8 %     19,211       19,421       (1.1 %)
 
Oakland-East Bay, CA
    2,090       1,213       1,230       (1.4 %)     94.7 %     95.3 %     (0.6 %)     7,207       7,349       (1.9 %)
 
San Francisco, CA
    1,765       1,518       1,530       (0.8 %)     96.2 %     94.5 %     1.7 %     7,733       7,656       1.0 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Northern California Average
    8,663       1,370       1,392       (1.6 %)     95.9 %     95.2 %     0.7 %     34,151       34,426       (0.8 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Southern California
                                                                               
 
Orange County, CA
    1,350       1,216       1,207       0.7 %     96.1 %     95.6 %     0.5 %     4,731       4,675       1.2 %
 
San Diego, CA
    940       1,273       1,274       (0.1 %)     96.9 %     96.1 %     0.8 %     3,479       3,452       0.8 %
 
Los Angeles, CA
    890       1,329       1,317       0.9 %     93.7 %     94.5 %     (0.8 %)     3,324       3,324       0.0 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Southern California Average
    3,180       1,264       1,258       0.5 %     95.6 %     95.4 %     0.2 %     11,534       11,451       0.7 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Average/Total Established
    27,818     $ 1,418     $ 1,432       (1.0 %)     94.1 %     94.0 %     0.1 %   $ 111,332     $ 112,329       (0.9 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

(1)   Established Communities are communities with stabilized operating expenses as of January 1, 2002 such that a comparison of 2002 to 2003 is meaningful.
(2)   Reflects the effect of concessions amortized over the lease term.
(3)   With concessions reflected on a cash basis, Established Communities rental revenue remained flat between quarters.


 


 


Attachment 6

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Full Year Revenue and Occupancy Changes — Established Communities (1)

December 31, 2003

                                                                                     
        Apartment
Homes
  Average Rental Rates (2)   Economic Occupancy   Rental Revenue ($000’s) (3)
       
 
 
 
            Full
Year 03
  Full
Year 02
  % Change   Full
Year 03
  Full
Year 02
  % Change   Full
Year 03
  Full
Year 02
  % Change
           
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Northeast
                                                                               
 
Fairfield-New Haven, CT
    2,170     $ 1,597     $ 1,644       (2.9 %)     90.5 %     92.5 %     (2.0 %)   $ 37,619     $ 39,559       (4.9 %)
 
Boston, MA
    1,479       1,664       1,779       (6.5 %)     92.4 %     92.9 %     (0.5 %)     27,277       29,315       (7.0 %)
 
New York, NY
    1,234       1,940       1,980       (2.0 %)     94.0 %     92.5 %     1.5 %     26,993       27,136       (0.5 %)
 
Northern New Jersey
    1,043       2,234       2,453       (8.9 %)     90.6 %     88.5 %     2.1 %     25,330       27,177       (6.8 %)
 
Long Island, NY
    915       2,195       2,125       3.3 %     97.3 %     98.4 %     (1.1 %)     23,457       22,961       2.2 %
 
Central New Jersey
    718       1,403       1,446       (3.0 %)     92.2 %     92.3 %     (0.1 %)     11,147       11,504       (3.1 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Northeast Average
    7,559       1,808       1,876       (3.6 %)     92.6 %     92.7 %     (0.1 %)     151,823       157,652       (3.7 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Mid-Atlantic
                                                                               
 
Washington, DC
    3,630       1,364       1,407       (3.1 %)     93.5 %     93.2 %     0.3 %     55,557       57,137       (2.8 %)
 
Baltimore, MD
    1,054       1,136       1,102       3.1 %     95.9 %     95.7 %     0.2 %     13,776       13,339       3.3 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Mid-Atlantic Average
    4,684       1,313       1,339       (1.9 %)     94.0 %     93.7 %     0.3 %     69,333       70,476       (1.6 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Midwest
                                                                               
 
Chicago, IL
    1,296       1,147       1,191       (3.7 %)     90.5 %     92.3 %     (1.8 %)     16,141       17,082       (5.5 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Midwest Average
    1,296       1,147       1,191       (3.7 %)     90.5 %     92.3 %     (1.8 %)     16,141       17,082       (5.5 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Pacific Northwest
                                                                               
 
Seattle, WA
    2,436       1,014       1,069       (5.1 %)     92.2 %     93.5 %     (1.3 %)     27,342       29,224       (6.4 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Pacific Northwest Average
    2,436       1,014       1,069       (5.1 %)     92.2 %     93.5 %     (1.3 %)     27,342       29,224       (6.4 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Northern California
                                                                               
 
San Jose, CA
    4,808       1,435       1,601       (10.4 %)     95.4 %     93.7 %     1.7 %     79,006       86,522       (8.7 %)
 
Oakland-East Bay, CA
    2,090       1,239       1,332       (7.0 %)     95.3 %     94.4 %     0.9 %     29,617       31,541       (6.1 %)
 
San Francisco, CA
    1,765       1,544       1,646       (6.2 %)     94.9 %     94.8 %     0.1 %     31,041       33,058       (6.1 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Northern California Average
    8,663       1,410       1,547       (8.9 %)     95.3 %     94.0 %     1.3 %     139,664       151,121       (7.6 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
Southern California
                                                                               
 
Orange County, CA
    1,350       1,207       1,184       1.9 %     95.6 %     95.9 %     (0.3 %)     18,685       18,392       1.6 %
 
San Diego, CA
    940       1,267       1,236       2.5 %     95.3 %     96.1 %     (0.8 %)     13,629       13,407       1.7 %
 
Los Angeles, CA
    890       1,319       1,279       3.1 %     95.0 %     95.7 %     (0.7 %)     13,383       13,070       2.4 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Southern California Average
    3,180       1,256       1,226       2.4 %     95.3 %     95.9 %     (0.6 %)     45,697       44,869       1.8 %
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Average/Total Established
    27,818     $ 1,437     $ 1,505       (4.5 %)     93.8 %     93.6 %     0.2 %   $ 450,000     $ 470,424       (4.3 %)
 
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

(1)   Established Communities are communities with stabilized operating expenses as of January 1, 2002 such that a comparison of 2002 to 2003 is meaningful.
(2)   Reflects the effect of concessions amortized over the lease term.
(3)   With concessions reflected on a cash basis, Established Communities rental revenue declined 4.2% between years.


 


 


Attachment 7

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Capitalized Community and Corporate Expenditures and Expensed Community Maintenance Costs

For the Year Ended December 31, 2003

(Dollars in thousands except per home data)

                                                                       
                                          Categorization of 2003 Add'l Capitalized Value (4)
                                         
                                          Acquisitions,            
                                  2003 Add'l   Construction,            
          Apartment   Balance at   Balance at   Capitalized   Redevelopment   Revenue   Non-Rev    
Current Communities (1)   Homes(2)   12-31-03(3)   12-31-02(3)   Value   & Dispositions   Generating(5)   Generating   Total

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Established Communities
    27,818     $ 2,796,926     $ 2,784,587     $ 12,339     $ 801     $ 529     $ 11,009     $ 12,339  
 
Other Stabilized Communities
    5,360       710,606       708,327       2,279       2,224 (7)           55       2,279  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total Stabilized
    33,178       3,507,532       3,492,914       14,618       3,025       529       11,064       14,618  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Development Communities
    6,232       806,961       527,112       279,849       279,849                   279,849  
 
Dispositions
                236,596       (236,596 )     (236,596 )                 (236,596 )
 
Current Communities Under Redevelopment
 
Avalon at Foxhall
    308       36,425       29,180       7,245       7,245                   7,245  
 
Avalon at Prudential Center
    781       128,853       126,001       2,852       2,852                   2,852  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
     
Total Redevelopment
    1,089       165,278       155,181       10,097       10,097                   10,097  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
 
Corporate
          30,724       28,252       2,472       3,793 (8)           (1,321 )(9)     2,472  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total
    40,499     $ 4,510,495     $ 4,440,055     $ 70,440     $ 60,168     $ 529     $ 9,743     $ 70,440  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
 

     

[Additional columns below]


 

     

 

[Continued from above table, first column(s) repeated]

                                       
                  2003 Maintenance Expensed Per Home (6)
                 
          Non-Rev            
          Generating            
          Capex   Carpet   Other    
Current Communities (1)   Per Home   Replacement   Maintenance   Total

 
 
 
 
Established Communities
  $ 396     $ 141     $ 1,136     $ 1,276  
 
Other Stabilized Communities
    10       78       1,083       1,161  
 
   
     
     
     
 
     
Total Stabilized
    333       131       1,127       1,258  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Development Communities
          11       436       447  
 
Dispositions
          89       706       796  
 
Current Communities Under Redevelopment
                       
 
Avalon at Foxhall
          13       1,081       1,094  
 
Avalon at Prudential Center
          26       2,562       2,588  
 
   
     
     
     
 
     
Total Redevelopment
          22       2,143       2,165  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Corporate
                       
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total
  $ 273 (10)   $ 109 (11)   $ 1,048 (11)   $ 1,157 (11)
 
   
     
     
     
 

(1)   For the purpose of this table, Current Communities excludes communities held by unconsolidated real estate joint ventures.
(2)   Apartment homes as of 12/31/03.
(3)   Total gross fixed assets excluding land.
(4)   Policy is to capitalize if the item exceeds $15 and extends the useful life of the asset. Personal property is capitalized if the item is a new addition and it exceeds $2.5.
(5)   Represents expenditures on water saving devices and on submetering equipment.
(6)   Other maintenance includes appliance replacement costs and maintenance payroll costs.
(7)   Relates primarily to additional construction costs on communities completed in 2002.
(8)   Represents the construction of a regional office building in New Canaan, CT, a portion of which has been leased to 3rd parties.
(9)   Represents the retirement of certain corporate assets.
(10)   Total non-revenue generating capitalized costs per home excludes corporate capitalized costs.
(11)   Total 2003 maintenance expensed per home excludes maintenance costs related to Dispositions.


 


 


Attachment 8

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Summary of Development, Redevelopment and Presale Activity as of December 31, 2003

                               
          Number   Number   Total
          of   of   Capital Cost (1)
          Communities   Homes   (millions)
         
 
 
Portfolio Additions:
                           
2003 Annual Completions
                           
 
Development
        7       1,959     $ 372.7  
 
Redevelopment
                   
 
       
     
     
 
 
Total Additions
        7       1,959     $ 372.7  
 
       
     
     
 
2002 Annual Completions
                           
 
Development
        10       2,521     $ 466.6  
 
Redevelopment
  (2)     2             44.2  
 
Presale Communities
  (3)     1       306       69.9  
 
       
     
     
 
 
Total Additions
        13       2,827     $ 580.7  
 
       
     
     
 
Pipeline Activity:
  (4)                        
Currently Under Construction
                           
 
Development
        11       3,493     $ 671.9  
 
Redevelopment
  (2)     2             34.2  
 
       
     
     
 
 
Subtotal
        13       3,493     $ 706.1  
 
       
     
     
 
Planning
                           
 
Development Rights
        40       10,070     $ 2,089.0  
 
       
     
     
 
 
Total Pipeline
        53       13,563     $ 2,795.1  
 
       
     
     
 

  (1)   See Attachment #14 — Definitions and Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms.

  (2)   Represents only cost of redevelopment activity, does not include original acquisition cost or number of apartment homes acquired.

  (3)   A presale community is a community which, before or while under construction, the company contracts with an unrelated third party to purchase upon construction completion. In some cases, an additional condition to closing the presale acquisition is that the community has achieved stabilized or some other level of occupancy.

  (4)   Information represents projections and estimates.

    This chart contains forward-looking statements. Please see the paragraph regarding forward-looking statements on the Table of Contents page relating to the Company’s Supplemental Operating and Financial Data charts for the fourth quarter of 2003.


 


 


Attachment 9

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Development Communities as of December 31, 2003

                                                                                       
                  Total   Schedule   Avg            
          # of   Capital  
  Rent            
          Apt   Cost (1)           Initial           Stabilized   Per   % Comp   % Leased   % Occ
          Homes   (millions)   Start   Occupancy   Complete   Ops (1)   Home (1)   (2)   (3)   (4) (5)
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                      Inclusive of                    
                                                      Concessions                    
                                                      See Attachment #14                    
Under Construction:
                                                                               
  1.
Avalon at Grosvenor Station (6) (7)
    497     $ 82.3       Q1 2002       Q3 2003       Q4 2004       Q2 2005     $ 1,620       53.3 %     39.8 %     35.6 %
     
North Bethesda, MD
                                                                               
  2.
Avalon at Glen Cove South
    256     $ 62.6       Q3 2002       Q1 2004       Q2 2004       Q4 2004     $ 2,715       N/A       3.1 %     N/A  
     
Glen Cove, NY
                                                                               
  3.
Avalon at Steven’s Pond
    326     $ 55.4       Q3 2002       Q1 2003       Q2 2004       Q4 2004     $ 1,645       82.8 %     51.2 %     48.2 %
     
Saugus, MA
                                                                               
  4.
Avalon Darien
    189     $ 43.6       Q4 2002       Q2 2003       Q3 2004       Q1 2005     $ 2,270       78.8 %     59.8 %     51.9 %
     
Darien, CT
                                                                               
  5.
Avalon at Traville (8)
    520     $ 71.5       Q4 2002       Q3 2003       Q1 2005       Q3 2005     $ 1,500       38.5 %     26.5 %     24.6 %
     
North Potomac, MD
                                                                               
  6.
Avalon Run East II
    312     $ 49.3       Q2 2003       Q3 2004       Q1 2005       Q3 2005     $ 1,690       N/A       1.3 %     N/A  
     
Lawrenceville, NJ
                                                                               
  7.
Avalon at Crane Brook
    387     $ 56.2       Q3 2003       Q3 2004       Q2 2005       Q4 2005     $ 1,590       N/A       N/A       N/A  
     
Danvers & Peabody, MA
                                                                               
  8.
Avalon Milford I
    246     $ 32.5       Q3 2003       Q3 2004       Q1 2005       Q3 2005     $ 1,420       N/A       N/A       N/A  
     
Milford, CT
                                                                               
  9.
Avalon Chrystie Place I (9)
    361     $ 149.9       Q4 2003       Q3 2005       Q4 2005       Q2 2006     $ 2,665       N/A       N/A       N/A  
     
New York, NY
                                                                               
  10.
Avalon at The Pinehills I
    101     $ 19.9       Q4 2003       Q4 2004       Q1 2005       Q3 2005     $ 2,145       N/A       N/A       N/A  
     
Plymouth, MA
                                                                               
  11.
Avalon Pines I
    298     $ 48.7       Q4 2003       Q1 2005       Q4 2005       Q2 2006     $ 1,940       N/A       N/A       N/A  
     
Coram, NY
                                                                               
 
   
     
                                     
                         
     
Subtotal/Weighted Average
    3,493     $ 671.9                                     $ 1,860                          
 
   
     
                                     
                         
Completed this Quarter:
                                                                               
  1.
Avalon Glendale
    223     $ 40.4       Q1 2002       Q2 2003       Q4 2003       Q3 2004     $ 1,955       100.0 %     62.8 %     60.5 %
     
Glendale, CA
                                                                               
  2.
Avalon at Newton Highlands (6)
    294     $ 57.7       Q2 2002       Q2 2003       Q4 2003       Q4 2004     $ 2,150       100.0 %     76.2 %     70.4 %
     
Newton, MA
                                                                               
 
   
     
                                     
                         
     
Subtotal/Weighted Average
    517     $ 98.1                                     $ 2,065                          
 
   
     
                                     
                         
     
Total/Weighted Average
    4,010     $ 770.0                                     $ 1,885                          
 
   
     
                                     
                         
   
Weighted Average Projected NOI as a % of Total Capital Cost (1)
            8.4 %   Inclusive of Concessions — See Attachment #14                                

(1)   See Attachment #14 — Definitions and Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms.

(2)   Includes apartment homes for which construction has been completed and accepted by management as of January 15, 2004.

(3)   Includes apartment homes for which leases have been executed or non-refundable deposits have been paid as of January 16, 2004.

(4)   Physical occupancy based on apartment homes occupied as of January 16, 2004.

(5)   Q4 2003 Net Operating Income/(Deficit) for communities under construction and communities completed during this quarter was $1.4 million (excludes Net Operating Income for communities completed in previous quarters but not yet stabilized). See Attachment #14.

(6)   The community is owned by a DownREIT partnership in which a wholly-owned subsidiary of AvalonBay is the general partner with a majority interest. This community is consolidated for financial reporting purposes.

(7)   For purposes of calculating Projected NOI as a % of Total Capital Cost for this community and its related impact on the Weighted Average calculation, the Company has included in Total Capital Cost $1.9 million, the present value of a projected residual land payment that is a priority distribution upon a sale or refinancing transaction in the future.

(8)   Construction started at Avalon Traville Phase II in Q203. It is combined above with Phase I for reporting purposes.

(9)   The Company expects the community to be financed under a joint venture structure with third-party financing, in which the community will be owned by a limited liability company managed by a wholly-owned subsidiary of AvalonBay. The Company’s portion of the Total Capital Cost of this joint venture is projected to be $30.0 million including community-based tax-exempt debt.

    This chart contains forward-looking statements. Please see the paragraph regarding forward-looking statements on the Table of Contents page relating to the Company’s Supplemental Operating and Financial Data charts for the fourth quarter of 2003.


 


 


Attachment 10

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Redevelopment Communities (1) as of December 31, 2003

                                                                                       
                  Cost (millions)   Schedule       Number of Homes
                 
 
  Avg  
          # of           Total                                   Rent           Out of
          Apt   Acquisition   Capital                           Restabilized   Per   Completed   Service
          Homes   Cost   Cost (2)(3)   Acquisition   Start   Complete   Ops (3)   Home (3)   to date   @ 12/31/03
         
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                              Inclusive of            
                                                              Concessions            
                                                              See Attachment #14            
Under Redevelopment:
                                                                               
  1.
Avalon at Foxhall (4)
    308     $ 35.7     $ 43.8       Q3 1994       Q4 2002       Q2 2004       Q4 2004     $ 1,870       291       6  
     
Washington, DC
                                                                               
  2.
Avalon at Prudential Center (5)
    781     $ 133.9     $ 160.0       Q3 1998       Q4 2000       Q2 2006       Q4 2006     $ 2,630       473       28  
     
Boston, MA
                                                                               
 
   
     
     
                                     
     
     
 
     
Total/Weighted Average
    1,089     $ 169.6     $ 203.8                                     $ 2,415       764       34  
 
   
     
     
                                     
     
     
 
    Weighted Average Projected NOI as a % of Total Capital Cost (3)                     9.4 %   Inclusive of Concessions — See Attachment #14                        

(1)   Redevelopment Communities are communities acquired for which redevelopment costs are expected to exceed 10% of the original acquisition cost or $5,000,000.

(2)   Inclusive of acquisition cost.

(3)   See Attachment #14— Definitions and Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms.

(4)   The Acquisition Cost of $35.7 million is comprised of the initial acquisition cost of $33.8 million plus capital expenditures of $1.9 million that were made following the acquisition and were unrelated to redevelopment costs. This asset was formerly known as 4100 Massachusetts Avenue.

(5)   The Acquisition Cost of $133.9 million is comprised of the initial acquisition cost of $130 million plus capital expenditures of $3.9 million that were made following the acquisition and were unrelated to redevelopment costs. In Q2 2003, the scope of this redevelopment was changed to include a roof replacement and other apartment renovations, increasing the redevelopment budget to $22.2 million from $20.6 million. In Q4 2003, the scope of this redevelopment was extended to include renovations on all remaining apartments, increasing the redevelopment budget to $26.1 million.

    This chart contains forward-looking statements. Please see the paragraph regarding forward-looking statements on the Table of Contents page relating to the Company’s Supplemental Operating and Financial Data charts for the fourth quarter of 2003.


 


 


Attachment 11

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Summary of Development and Redevelopment Community Activity (1) as of December 31, 2003

                                           
DEVELOPMENT (2)

      Apt Homes   Development   Cost of Homes           Construction in
      Completed &   Community   Completed &   Remaining to   Progress at
      Occupied   Investments (3)   Occupied (4)   Invest (5)   Period End (6)
     
 
 
 
 
Total - 2002 Actual
    2,479     $ 417,564,422     $ 469,270,539     $ 254,198,266     $ 295,107,369  
 
   
     
     
                 
2003 Actual :
                                       
 
Quarter 1
    343     $ 47,610,401     $ 66,767,096     $ 205,448,920     $ 304,444,246  
 
Quarter 2
    380       96,480,917       75,410,129       307,768,115       270,813,025  
 
Quarter 3
    633       78,516,195       120,057,691       304,758,336       266,114,151  
 
Quarter 4
    425       81,862,958       73,129,401       325,139,145       240,137,497  
 
   
     
     
                 
Total - 2003 Actual
    1,781     $ 304,470,471     $ 335,364,317                  
 
   
     
     
                 
2004 Projected:
                                       
 
Quarter 1
    621     $ 102,584,467     $ 80,220,482     $ 222,554,679     $ 263,446,312  
 
Quarter 2
    673       59,378,433       116,789,198       163,176,244       225,977,926  
 
Quarter 3
    589       58,974,171       97,743,230       104,202,073       204,910,337  
 
Quarter 4
    308       48,369,671       47,746,985       55,832,402       192,034,788  
 
   
     
     
                 
Total - 2004 Projected
    2,191     $ 269,306,742     $ 342,499,895                  
 
   
     
     
                 
                                           
REDEVELOPMENT

      Avg Homes   Redevelopment               Reconstruction in
      Out of   Community       Remaining to   Progress at
      Service   Investments (3)       Invest (5)   Period End (6)
     
 
   
 
Total - 2002 Actual
          $ 10,612,174             $ 7,655,832     $ 17,317,952  
 
           
                         
2003 Actual :
                                       
 
Quarter 1
    68     $ 1,798,678             $ 5,857,154     $ 10,541,752  
 
Quarter 2
    75       1,535,351               5,738,979       15,074,513  
 
Quarter 3
    83       3,055,001               3,179,103       16,888,849  
 
Quarter 4
    52       1,619,936               5,660,027       13,045,931  
 
           
                         
Total - 2003 Actual
          $ 8,008,966                          
 
           
                         
2004 Projected:
                                       
 
Quarter 1
    28     $ 1,331,137             $ 4,328,890     $  
 
Quarter 2
    15       469,195               3,859,695        
 
Quarter 3
    15       469,195               3,390,500        
 
Quarter 4
    15       469,195               2,921,306        
 
           
                         
Total - 2004 Projected
          $ 2,738,722                          
 
           
                         

(1)   Data is presented for all Historical and Current Development Communities currently under construction; all Historical and Current Redevelopment Communities under reconstruction; and those communities for which construction or reconstruction is expected to begin within the next 90 days. Does not include data for Presale Communities.

(2)   Projected Periods include data for consolidated joint ventures at 100%. The offset for joint venture partners’ participation is reflected in the minority interest line items of the Financial Statements.

(3)   Represents Total Capital Cost incurred or expected to be incurred during the quarter for (i) Current Development/Redevelopment Communities under construction or reconstruction during the quarter and (ii) those for which construction or reconstruction is expected to begin within the next 90 days.

(4)   Represents Total Capital Cost incurred in all quarters of apartment homes completed and occupied during the quarter. Calculated by dividing Total Capital Cost for each Development Community by number of homes for the community, multiplied by the number of homes completed and occupied during the quarter.

(5)   Represents projected Total Capital Cost remaining to invest on (i) Current Development/Redevelopment Communities under construction or reconstruction during the quarter and (ii) those for which construction or reconstruction is expected to begin within the next 90 days. Remaining to invest for Q403 includes $103.5 million attributed to three anticipated Q104 development starts, one of which is to be subject to a purchase agreement upon completion, and $25.2 million attributed to Avalon Chrystie Place I. The Company’s portion of the Total Capital Cost of this joint venture is projected to be $30.0 million including community-based tax-exempt debt.

(6)   Represents period end balance of construction or reconstruction costs.

This chart contains forward-looking statements. Please see the paragraph regarding forward-looking statements on the Table of Contents page relating to the Company’s Supplemental Operating and Financial Data charts for the fourth quarter of 2003.


 


 


Attachment 12

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Future Development as of December 31, 2003

                             
DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS

                Estimated   Total
Location of Development Right       Number   Capital Cost (1)
        of Homes   (millions)

     
 
  1.    
Kirkland, WA
  (2)     211    
 $
50  
  2.    
Danbury, CT
  (2)     234       36  
  3.    
Orange, CT
  (2)     168       22  
  4.    
Los Angeles, CA
  (2)     309       63  
  5.    
Bedford, MA
  (2)     139       21  
  6.    
Camarillo, CA
  (2)     249       43  
  7.    
San Francisco, CA
        313       100  
  8.    
Plymouth, MA Phase II
        69       13  
  9.    
Stratford, CT
        146       23  
  10.    
Newton, MA
        240       60  
  11.    
Hingham, MA
        236       44  
  12.    
Andover, MA
        115       21  
  13.    
Long Island City, NY Phase II and III
        609       162  
  14.    
Quincy, MA
  (2)     148       24  
  15.    
Milford, CT
        284       41  
  16.    
New York, NY Phase II
        205       88  
  17.    
Los Angeles, CA
        123       36  
  18.    
New Rochelle, NY Phase II and III
        588       144  
  19.    
Greenburgh, NY Phase II
        766       120  
  20.    
Glen Cove, NY
  (2)     111       31  
  21.    
Encino, CA
        146       46  
  22.    
Coram, NY Phase II
  (2)     152       26  
  23.    
Rockville, MD Phase II
        196       28  
  24.    
Wilton, CT
        100       24  
  25.    
Dublin, CA Phase I
        304       72  
  26.    
Sharon, MA
        190       31  
  27.    
Bellevue, WA
        368       71  
  28.    
Seattle, WA
  (2)     194       50  
  29.    
Norwalk, CT
        312       63  
  30.    
Danvers, MA
        428       80  
  31.    
Shrewsbury, MA
        300       44  
  32.    
Cohasset, MA
        200       38  
  33.    
Dublin, CA Phase II
        200       47  
  34.    
College Park, MD
        320       44  
  35.    
Oyster Bay, NY
        273       69  
  36.    
Yaphank, NY
        270       41  
  37.    
New York, NY Phase III
        103       46  
  38.    
West Haven, CT
        170       23  
  39.    
Dublin, CA Phase III
        205       49  
  40.    
Camarillo, CA
        376       55  
       
 
       
     
 
       
Total
        10,070     $ 2,089  
       
 
       
     
 

(1)   See Attachment #14— Definitions and Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms.

(2)   Company owns land, but construction has not yet begun.

This chart contains forward-looking statements. Please see the paragraph regarding forward-looking statements on the Table of Contents page relating to the Company’s Supplemental Operating and Financial Data charts for the fourth quarter of 2003.


 


 


Attachment 13

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Summary of Disposition Activity as of December 31, 2003

                                                           
      Weighted                   Accumulated           Weighted Average   Weighted
Number of   Average   Gross Sales           Depreciation   Economic   Initial Year   Average
Communities Sold   Holding Period   Price   GAAP Gain   and Other   Gain (1)   Mkt. Cap Rate (1)   Unleveraged IRR (1)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1998:
                                                       
 
9 Communities
          $ 170,312,000     $ 25,270,000     $ 23,438,000     $ 1,832,000       7.5 %     11.8 %
 
           
     
     
     
                 
 
1999:
                                                       
 
16 Communities
          $ 316,512,000     $ 47,093,000     $ 27,150,000     $ 19,943,000       8.3 %     10.0 %
 
           
     
     
     
                 
 
2000:
                                                       
 
8 Communities
          $ 160,085,000     $ 40,779,000     $ 6,262,000     $ 34,517,000       7.9 %     21.3 %
 
           
     
     
     
                 
 
2001:
                                                       
 
7 Communities
          $ 241,130,000     $ 62,852,000     $ 21,623,000     $ 41,229,000       8.0 %     14.0 %
 
           
     
     
     
                 
 
2002:
                                                       
 
1 Community
          $ 80,100,000     $ 48,893,000     $ 7,462,000     $ 41,431,000       5.4 %     22.1 %
 
           
     
     
     
                 
 
2003:
                                                       
 
12 Communities (2)
          $ 453,900,000     $ 183,204,000     $ 52,613,000     $ 130,591,000       6.3 %     15.0 %
 
           
     
     
     
                 
1998 - 2003 Total
    5.0     $ 1,422,039,000     $ 408,091,000     $ 138,548,000     $ 269,543,000       7.3 %     14.4 %
 
           
     
     
     
                 

(1)   See Attachment #14— Definitions and Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms.

(2)   2003 GAAP gain, for purposes of this attachment, includes $23,448,000 related to the sale of a community in which the Company held a 50% membership interest and excludes $1,234,000 related to the sale of a land parcel.


 


 

Attachment 14

AvalonBay Communities, Inc.
Definitions and Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms

This release, including its attachments, contains certain non-GAAP financial measures and other terms. The definition and calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures and other terms may differ from the definitions and methodologies used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable. The non-GAAP financial measures referred to below should not be considered an alternative to net income as an indication of our performance. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures do not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and therefore should not be considered as an alternative measure of liquidity or as indicative of cash available to fund cash needs.

FFO is determined based on a definition adopted by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). FFO is calculated by the Company as net income or loss computed in accordance with GAAP, adjusted for gains or losses on sales of property, extraordinary gains or losses (as defined by GAAP) and depreciation of real estate assets, including adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. Effective January 1, 2003, the Company no longer adds back impairment losses when calculating FFO pursuant to NAREIT’s clarified FFO definition. As a result, FFO for both the quarter and the year ended December 31, 2002 have been reduced from amounts previously reported to reflect $6,800,000 or $0.10 per share (diluted) of asset impairment losses recognized in the fourth quarter of 2002. Management generally considers FFO to be an appropriate supplemental measure of operating performance because, by excluding gains or losses related to dispositions of property and excluding real estate depreciation (which can vary among owners of identical assets in similar condition based on historical cost accounting and useful life estimates), FFO can help one compare the operating performance of a company’s real estate between periods or as compared to different companies. A reconciliation of FFO to net income is as follows (dollars in thousands):

                                 

 
    Q4   Q4   Full Year   Full Year
    2003   2002   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
Net income
  $ 100,283     $ 66,842     $ 271,525     $ 173,618  
Dividends attributable to preferred stock
    (2,175 )     (3,809 )     (10,744 )     (17,896 )
Depreciation — real estate assets, including discontinued operations
    38,774       37,513       150,706       141,659  
Joint venture adjustments
    198       355       (22,428 )     1,321  
Minority interest, including
discontinued operations
    216       386       1,263       1,601  
Gain on sale of communities
    (78,832 )     (48,893 )     (160,990 )     (48,893 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
FFO attributable to common stockholders
  $ 58,464     $ 52,394     $ 229,332     $ 251,410  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
                               
Average shares outstanding — diluted
    72,227,335       69,905,410       70,203,467       70,674,211  
                                 
EPS — diluted
  $ 1.36     $ 0.91     $ 3.73     $ 2.23  
 
   
     
     
     
 
FFO per common share — diluted
  $ 0.81     $ 0.75     $ 3.27     $ 3.55  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
                               


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved


 

Attachment 14 (continued)

Projected FFO, as provided within this release in the Company’s outlook for 2004, is calculated on a consistent basis as historical FFO, and is therefore considered to be an appropriate supplemental measure to projected net income of projected operating performance. A reconciliation of the range provided for Projected FFO per share (diluted) for the first quarter and full year 2004 to the range provided for projected EPS (diluted) is as follows:

                 

 
    Low   High
    range   range
   
 
Projected EPS (diluted)- Q1 04
  $ 0.36     $ 0.40  
Projected depreciation (real estate related)
    0.51       0.56  
Projected gain on sale of communities
    (0.12 )     (0.17 )
 
   
     
 
Projected FFO per share (diluted) — Q1 04
  $ 0.75     $ 0.79  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Projected EPS (diluted) — Full Year 2004
  $ 1.49     $ 1.67  
Projected depreciation (real estate related)
    2.16       2.20  
Projected gain on sale of communities
      (0.52 )       (0.56 )
 
   
     
 
Projected FFO per share (diluted) — Full Year 2004
  $ 3.13     $ 3.31  
 
   
     
 
 
               

Economic Gain is calculated by the Company as the gain on sale in accordance with GAAP, less accumulated depreciation through the date of sale and any other non-cash adjustments that may be required under GAAP accounting. Management generally considers Economic Gain to be an appropriate supplemental measure to gain on sale in accordance with GAAP because it helps investors to understand the relationship between the cash proceeds from a sale and the cash invested in the sold community. The Economic Gain for each of the communities presented is estimated based on their respective final settlement statements. A reconciliation of Economic Gain to gain on sale in accordance with GAAP is presented on Attachment 13.

Initial Year Market Cap Rate is defined by the Company as Projected NOI of a single community for the first 12 months following the date of the buyer’s valuation, less estimates for non-routine allowance of approximately $225 - $300 per apartment home, divided by the gross sales price for the community. For this purpose, management’s projection of stabilized operating expenses for the community includes a management fee of approximately 2.5% — 3.5%. The Initial Year Market Cap Rate, which may be determined in a different manner by others, is a measure frequently used in the real estate industry when determining the appropriate purchase price for a property or estimating the value for the property. Buyers may assign different Initial Year Market Cap Rates to different communities when determining the appropriate value because they (i) may project different rates of change in operating expenses, including capital expenditure estimates and (ii) may project different rates of change in future rental revenue due to different estimates for changes in rent and occupancy levels. The weighted average Initial Year Market Cap Rate is weighted based on the gross sales price of each community.

Established Communities are identified by the Company as communities where a comparison of operating results from the prior year to the current year is meaningful, as these communities were owned and had Stabilized Operations, as defined below, as of the beginning of the prior year. Therefore, for 2003, Established Communities are communities that have Stabilized Operations as of January 1, 2002 and are not conducting or planning to conduct substantial redevelopment activities within the current year. Established Communities do not include communities that are currently held for sale or planned for disposition during the current year.

NOI is defined by the Company as total revenue less direct property operating expenses (including property taxes), and excludes corporate-level property management and other indirect operating expenses, interest income and expense, general and administrative expense, joint venture income, minority interest and venture partner interest in profit-sharing, depreciation expense, gain on sale of communities, impairment losses and income from discontinued operations. The Company considers NOI to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net income of operating performance of a community or communities because it helps both investors and management to understand the core operations of a community or communities prior to the allocation of any corporate-level property management overhead or general and administrative costs. This is more reflective of the operating performance of a community, and allows for an easier comparison of the operating performance of single assets or groups of assets. In addition, because prospective buyers of real estate have different overhead structures, with varying marginal impact to overhead by acquiring real estate, NOI is considered by many in the real estate industry to be a useful measure for determining the value of a real estate asset or groups of assets.

 


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved


 

Attachment 14 (continued)

A reconciliation of NOI (from continuing operations) to net income, as well as a breakdown of NOI by operating segment, is as follows (dollars in thousands):

                                             

 
        Q4   Q4   Q3   Full Year   Full Year
        2003   2002   2003   2003   2002
       
 
 
 
 
Net income
  $ 100,283     $ 66,842     $ 57,387     $ 271,525     $ 173,618  
Property management and other
indirect operating expenses
    8,536       8,054       7,577       31,167       30,551  
Interest income
    (805 )     (964 )     (852 )     (3,440 )     (3,978 )
Interest expense
    33,085       33,051       33,432       134,911       119,666  
General and administrative expense
    3,098       3,440       3,382       13,734       13,449  
Joint venture income, minority interest
and venture partner interest in profit-sharing
    321       1,277       (23,266 )     (22,848 )     1,716  
Depreciation expense
    38,964       36,321       37,755       151,454       134,939  
Impairment loss
          6,800                   6,800  
Gain on sale of communities
    (78,832 )     (48,893 )     (13,575 )     (160,990 )     (48,893 )
Income from discontinued operations
    (449 )     (4,762 )     (2,160 )     (10,064 )     (20,900 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
NOI from continuing operations
  $ 104,201     $ 101,166     $ 99,680     $ 405,449     $ 406,968  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
 
                                       
Established:
                                       
 
Northeast
  $ 24,523     $ 26,350     $ 24,361     $ 100,016     $ 109,769  
 
Mid-Atlantic
    12,445       12,415       12,160       48,719       50,862  
 
Midwest
    2,180       2,396       2,028       8,553       10,269  
 
Pacific NW
    4,194       4,519       4,125       16,817       18,976  
 
No. California
    24,322       26,124       23,724       99,425       111,039  
 
So. California
    8,156       8,188       7,758       31,691       32,025  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total Established
    75,820       79,992       74,156       305,221       332,940  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Other Stabilized
    14,128       12,953       14,184       54,889       46,019  
Development/Redevelopment
    13,692       7,921       11,161       44,142       25,692  
Non-Allocated
    561       300       179       1,197       2,317  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
NOI from continuing operations
  $ 104,201     $ 101,166     $   99,680     $ 405,449     $ 406,968  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
 
                                       

NOI as reported by the Company does not include the operating results from discontinued operations (i.e., assets sold or held for sale as of December 31, 2003). A reconciliation of NOI for communities sold or held for sale to net income for these communities for the fourth quarter and year-to-date 2003 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

                   

 
      Q4   Full Year
      2003   2003
     
 
NOI from assets held for sale
  $ 398     $ 420  
NOI from assets sold
    493       13,481  
 
   
     
 
 
NOI from discontinued operations
  $      891     $ 13,901  
 
   
     
 
 
               
Income from discontinued operations
  $ 449     $ 10,064  
Interest expense, net
    66       1,106  
Minority interest expense
          389  
Depreciation expense
    376       2,342  
 
   
     
 
NOI from discontinued operations
  $ 891     $ 13,901  
 
   
     
 
 
               

 


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved


 

Attachment 14 (continued)

Projected NOI, as used within this release for certain Development and Redevelopment Communities and in calculating the Initial Year Market Cap Rate for dispositions, represents management’s estimate, as of the date of this release, of projected stabilized rental revenue minus projected stabilized operating expenses. For Development and Redevelopment Communities, Projected NOI is calculated based on the first year of Stabilized Operations, as defined below, following the completion of construction. In calculating the Initial Year Market Cap Rate, Projected NOI for dispositions is calculated for the first twelve months following the date of the buyer’s valuation. Projected stabilized rental revenue represents management’s estimate of projected gross potential (based on leased rents for occupied homes and Market Rents, as defined below, for vacant homes) minus projected economic vacancy and adjusted for concessions. Projected stabilized operating expenses do not include interest, income taxes (if any), depreciation or amortization, or any allocation of corporate-level property management overhead or general and administrative costs. The weighted average Projected NOI as a percentage of Total Capital Cost is weighted based on the Total Capital Cost of each community.

In this release the Company has not given a projection of NOI on a company-wide basis. Management believes that Projected NOI of the development and redevelopment communities, on an aggregated weighted average basis, assists investors in understanding management’s estimate of the likely impact on operations of the development and redevelopment communities (before allocation of any corporate-level property management overhead, general and administrative costs or interest expense) when they are complete and achieve stabilized occupancy. Given the different dates and fiscal years at which stabilization is projected for these communities, the projected allocation of corporate-level property management overhead, general and administrative costs and interest expense to communities under development or redevelopment is complex, impractical to develop, and of uncertain meaningfulness. Projected NOI of these communities is not a projection of the Company’s financial performance or cash flow. There can be no assurance that the communities under development or redevelopment will achieve the Projected NOI used in the calculation of weighted average Projected NOI to total capital cost.

Market Rents as reported by the Company are based on the current market rates set by the managers of the Company’s communities based on their experience in renting their communities’ apartments and publicly available market data. Trends in market rents for a region as reported by others could vary. Market Rents for a period are based on the average Market Rents during that period and do not reflect any impact for cash concessions.

Economic Occupancy is defined as total possible revenue less vacancy loss as a percentage of total possible revenue. Total possible revenue is determined by valuing occupied units at contract rates and vacant units at Market Rents. Vacancy loss is determined by valuing vacant units at current Market Rents. By measuring vacant apartments at their Market Rents, Economic Occupancy takes into account the fact that apartment homes of different sizes and locations within a community have different economic impacts on a community’s gross revenue.

 


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved


 

Attachment 14 (continued)

Rental revenue (with concessions on a cash basis) is considered by the Company to be a supplemental measure to rental revenue in conformity with GAAP in helping investors to evaluate the impact of both current and historical concessions on GAAP based rental revenue and to more readily enable comparisons to revenue as reported by other companies. In addition, rental revenue (with concessions on a cash basis) allows an investor to understand the historical trend in cash concessions, which is an indicator of current rental market conditions. A reconciliation of rental revenue from Established Communities in conformity with GAAP to rental revenue (with concessions on a cash basis) is as follows (dollars in thousands):

                                         

 
    Q4   Q4   Q3   Full Year   Full Year
    2003   2002   2003   2003   2002
   
 
 
 
 
Rental revenue (GAAP basis)
  $ 111,332     $ 114,843     $ 112,329     $ 450,000     $ 470,424  
Concessions amortized
    3,656       2,188       3,358       12,433       6,356  
Concessions granted
    (4,163 )     (3,225 )     (4,737 )     (14,817 )     (9,605 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
Rental revenue (cash basis)
  $ 110,825     $ 113,806     $ 110,950     $ 447,616     $ 467,175  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
 
                                       
% change — GAAP revenue
            (3.1% )     (0.9% )             (4.3% )
% change — cash revenue
            (2.6% )     (0.1% )             (4.2% )
 

Total Capital Cost includes all capitalized costs projected to be or actually incurred to develop the respective Development or Redevelopment Community, or Development Right, including land acquisition costs, construction costs, real estate taxes, capitalized interest and loan fees, permits, professional fees, allocated development overhead and other regulatory fees, all as determined in accordance with GAAP. With respect to communities where development or redevelopment was completed in a prior or the current period, Total Capital Cost reflects the actual cost incurred, plus any contingency estimate made by management.

Leverage is calculated by the Company as total debt as a percentage of total market capitalization. Total market capitalization represents the aggregate of the market value of the Company’s common stock, the market value of the Company’s operating partnership units outstanding (based on the market value of the Company’s common stock), the liquidation preference of the Company’s preferred stock and the outstanding principal balance of the Company’s debt. Management believes that Leverage can be one useful measure of a real estate operating company’s long term liquidity and balance sheet strength, because it shows an approximate relationship between a company’s total debt and the current total market value of its assets based on the current price at which the company’s common stock trades. Changes in Leverage also can influence changes in per share results. A calculation of Leverage as of December 31, 2003 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

         

 
Total debt
  $ 2,337,533  
 
   
 
Common stock
    3,390,814  
Preferred stock
    100,000  
Operating partnership units
    30,220  
Total debt
    2,337,533  
 
   
 
Total market capitalization
    5,858,567  
 
   
 
 
       
Debt as % of capitalization
    39.9 %
 
   
 
 
       

 


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved


 

Attachment 14 (continued)

Unencumbered NOI is calculated by the Company as a measure of liquidity and represents NOI generated by real estate assets unencumbered by outstanding secured debt as a percentage of total NOI generated by real estate assets. Unencumbered NOI is used as a measure of protection for unsecured creditors of the Company. In addition, the Company believes that Unencumbered NOI can be one useful measure of an entity’s liquidity and balance sheet strength, and provides rating agencies and investors an additional means of comparing our liquidity to that of other companies. A calculation of Unencumbered NOI for 2003 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

           

 
NOI for Established Communities
  $ 305,221  
NOI for Other Stabilized Communities
    54,889  
NOI for Development/Redevelopment Communities
    44,142  
NOI for discontinued operations
    13,901  
 
   
 
 
Total NOI generated by real estate assets
    418,153  
NOI on encumbered assets
    83,744  
 
   
 
 
NOI on unencumbered assets
    334,409  
 
   
 
Unencumbered NOI
    80 %
 
   
 
 

Interest Coverage is calculated by the Company as EBITDA from continuing operations divided by the sum of interest expense and preferred dividends net of interest income. Interest Coverage is presented by the Company because it provides rating agencies and investors an additional means of comparing our liquidity to that of other companies. EBITDA is defined by the Company as net income before interest income and expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Under this definition, which complies with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, EBITDA includes gains on sale of assets and gain on sale of partnership interests.

 


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved


 

Attachment 14 (continued)

A reconciliation of EBITDA and a calculation of Interest Coverage for the fourth quarter of 2003 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

           

 
Net income
  $ 100,283  
Interest income
    (805 )
Interest expense
    33,085  
Interest expense (discontinued operations)
    66  
Depreciation expense
    38,964  
Depreciation expense (discontinued operations)
    376  
 
   
 
EBITDA
  $ 171,969  
 
   
 
 
       
EBITDA from continuing operations
  $ 92,246  
EBITDA from discontinued operations
    79,723  
 
   
 
EBITDA
  $ 171,969  
 
   
 
 
       
EBITDA from continuing operations
  $ 92,246  
 
       
Interest expense
    33,085  
Interest income
    (805 )
Dividends attributable to preferred stock
    2,175  
 
   
 
 
Interest charges
    34,455  
 
   
 
Interest coverage
    2.7  
 
   
 
 
       

In the calculations of EBITDA above, EBITDA from discontinued operations includes $78,832 in gain on sale of communities.

Non-Revenue Generating Capex represents capital expenditures that will not directly result in revenue earnings or expense savings.

Stabilized/Restabilized Operations is defined as the earlier of (i) attainment of 95% physical occupancy or (ii) the one-year anniversary of completion of development or redevelopment.

Average Rent per Home, as calculated for certain Development and Redevelopment Communities in lease-up, reflects (i) actual average leased rents for those apartments leased through the end of the quarter net of amortized concessions, (ii) estimated market rents net of comparable concessions for all unleased apartments and (iii) includes actual and estimated other rental revenue. For Development and Redevelopment Communities not yet in lease-up, Average Rent per Home reflects management’s projected rents, including concessions equal to one-half month rent.

Unleveraged IRR on sold communities refers to the internal rate of return calculated by the Company considering the timing and amounts of (i) total revenue during the period owned by the Company and (ii) the gross sales price net of selling costs, offset by (iii) the undepreciated capital cost of the communities at the time of sale and (iv) total direct operating expenses during the period owned by the Company. Each of the items (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) are calculated in accordance with GAAP.

The calculation of Unleveraged IRR does not include an adjustment for the Company’s general and administrative expense, interest expense, or corporate-level property management and other indirect operating expenses. Therefore, Unleveraged IRR is not a substitute for net income as a measure of our performance. Management believes that the Unleveraged IRR achieved during the period a community is owned by the Company is useful because it is one indication of the gross value created by the Company’s acquisition, development or redevelopment, management and sale of the community, before the impact of indirect expenses and Company overhead. The Unleveraged IRR achieved on the communities as cited in this release should not be viewed as an

 


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved


 

Attachment 14 (continued)

indication of the gross value created with respect to other communities owned by the Company, and the Company does not represent that it will achieve similar Unleveraged IRRs upon the disposition of other communities.

 

 

 


Copyright © 2004 AvalonBay Communities, Inc. All Rights Reserved