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Document and Entity Information (USD $)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Jan. 30, 2015
Jun. 30, 2014
Document and Entity Information      
Entity Registrant Name AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES INC    
Entity Central Index Key 0000915912    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2014    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2014    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   132,049,857dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding  
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Public Float     $ 18,601,181,331dei_EntityPublicFloat