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Inventory (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of inventory
The components of our owned inventory are as follows as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018:
in thousands
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
Homes under construction
$
478,539

 
$
476,752

Development projects in progress
925,728

 
907,793

Land held for future development
83,177

 
83,173

Land held for sale
6,997

 
7,781

Capitalized interest
151,886

 
144,645

Model homes
75,793

 
72,140

Total owned inventory
$
1,722,120

 
$
1,692,284

Schedule of total owned inventory, by segment
Total owned inventory by reportable segment is presented in the table below as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018:
in thousands
Projects in
Progress (a)
 
Land Held for Future Development
 
Land Held
for Sale
 
Total Owned
Inventory
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West Segment
$
785,702

 
$
58,129

 
$

 
$
843,831

East Segment
277,300

 
14,077

 
3,906

 
295,283

Southeast Segment
357,172

 
10,971

 
3,091

 
371,234

Corporate and unallocated (b)
211,772



 

 
211,772

Total
$
1,631,946

 
$
83,177

 
$
6,997

 
$
1,722,120

September 30, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West Segment
$
763,453

 
$
58,125

 
$

 
$
821,578

East Segment
280,761

 
14,077

 
4,580

 
299,418

Southeast Segment
358,126

 
10,971

 
3,177

 
372,274

Corporate and unallocated (b)
198,990

 

 
24

 
199,014

Total
$
1,601,330

 
$
83,173

 
$
7,781

 
$
1,692,284


(a) Projects in progress include homes under construction, development projects in progress, capitalized interest, and model home categories from the preceding table.
(b) Projects in progress amount includes capitalized interest and indirect costs that are maintained within our Corporate and unallocated segment. Land held for sale amount includes parcels held by our discontinued operations.
Schedule of Undiscounted Cash Flow Analysis Prepared
The table below summarizes the results of our undiscounted cash flow analyses by reportable segment, where applicable, for the quarter ended December 31, 2018 (the period that such analyses were required):
$ in thousands
 
 
Undiscounted Cash Flow Analyses Prepared
Segment (a)
# of
Communities
on Watch List
 (b)
 
# of
Communities
(c)
 
Pre-analysis
Book Value
(BV)
 
Aggregate
Undiscounted
Cash Flow as a
% of BV
(d)
Quarter Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West
3

 

 
$

 
%
Southeast
1

 
1

 
2,225

 
71.3
%
Corporate and unallocated (e)

 

 
387

 
N/A (f)

Total
4

 
1

 
$
2,612

 
 
(a) We have elected to aggregate our disclosure at the reportable segment level because we believe this level of disclosure is most meaningful to the readers of our financial statements.
(b) Number of communities in this column excludes communities that are closing out and have less than ten closings remaining.
(c) Number of communities in this column is lower than the number of communities on our watch list because it excludes communities due to certain qualitative considerations that would imply that the low profitability levels are temporary in nature.
(d) An aggregate undiscounted cash flow as a percentage of book value under 100% would indicate a possible impairment and is consistent with our "watch list" methodology. The book value of each project assessed for recoverability on an undiscounted cash flow basis includes all inventory costs applicable to the project as of the date of the analysis, including capitalized interest and indirects.
(e) Amount represents capitalized interest and indirects balance related to the communities for which an undiscounted cash flow analysis was prepared. Capitalized interest and indirects are maintained within our Corporate and unallocated segment.
(f) N/A - not applicable.
Schedule of Discounted Cash Flow Analysis
The following table presents, by reportable segment, details of the impairment charges taken on projects in progress for the periods presented:
$ in thousands
Results of Discounted Cash Flow Analyses Prepared
Segment
# of
Communities
Impaired
 
# of Lots
Impaired
 
Impairment
Charge
 
Estimated Fair
Value of
Impaired
Inventory at time of
Impairment
Quarter Ended December 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Southeast
1

 
15

 
$
858

 
$
1,367

Corporate and unallocated (a)

 

 
149

 
238

Total
1

 
15

 
$
1,007

 
$
1,605

(a) Amount represents capitalized interest and indirects balance that was impaired. Capitalized interest and indirects are maintained within our Corporate and unallocated segment.
Quantitative unobservable inputs for inventory impairment
The following table presents the ranges or values of significant quantitative unobservable inputs we used in determining the fair value of the communities we impaired during the periods presented:
$ in thousands
Three Months Ended
Unobservable Inputs
December 31, 2018
Average selling price
$
412

Closings per community per month
1 - 2

Discount rate
16.8
%
Schedule of inventory impairments and lot option abandonment charges, by reportable homebuilding segment
The following table presents, by reportable segment, our total impairment and abandonment charges for the periods presented:
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
in thousands
2018
 
2017
Projects in Progress:
 
 
 
Southeast
$
858

 
$

Corporate and unallocated (a)
149

 

Total impairment charges on projects in progress
$
1,007

 
$

Discontinued Operations:
 
 
 
Land Held for Sale

 
450

Total impairment and abandonment charges
$
1,007

 
$
450


(a) Amount represents capitalized interest and indirects balance that was impaired. Capitalized interest and indirects are maintained within our Corporate and unallocated segment.
Summary of interests in lot option agreements
The following table provides a summary of our interests in lot option agreements as of December 31, 2018 and September 30, 2018:
in thousands
Deposits &
Non-refundable
Pre-acquisition
Costs Incurred
 
Remaining
Obligation
As of December 31, 2018
 
 
 
Unconsolidated lot option agreements
$
71,644

 
$
367,026

As of September 30, 2018
 
 
 
Unconsolidated lot option agreements
$
72,191

 
$
383,150