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Inventory (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2016
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]    
Schedule of inventory
The components of our owned inventory are as follows as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016:
(In thousands)
June 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
Homes under construction
$
558,533

 
$
377,191

Development projects in progress
706,134

 
742,417

Land held for future development
152,959

 
213,006

Land held for sale
20,182

 
29,696

Capitalized interest
148,330

 
138,108

Model homes
69,715

 
68,861

Total owned inventory
$
1,655,853

 
$
1,569,279

 
Schedule of total owned inventory, by segment
Total owned inventory, by reportable segment, is presented by category in the table below as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016:
(In thousands)
Projects in
Progress (a)
 
Land Held for Future Development
 
Land Held
for Sale
 
Total Owned
Inventory
June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West Segment
$
662,958

 
$
128,096

 
$
4,612

 
$
795,666

East Segment
293,802

 
13,920

 
13,159

 
320,881

Southeast Segment
325,523

 
10,943

 
1,311

 
337,777

Corporate and unallocated (b)
200,429



 
1,100

 
201,529

Total
$
1,482,712

 
$
152,959

 
$
20,182

 
$
1,655,853

September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West Segment
$
586,420

 
$
172,015

 
$
6,577

 
$
765,012

East Segment
276,785

 
30,036

 
20,930

 
327,751

Southeast Segment
276,385

 
10,955

 
1,090

 
288,430

Corporate and unallocated (b)
186,987

 

 
1,099

 
188,086

Total
$
1,326,577

 
$
213,006

 
$
29,696

 
$
1,569,279


(a) Projects in progress include homes under construction, development projects in progress, capitalized interest and model homes categories from the preceding table.
(b) Projects in progress amount includes capitalized interest and indirect costs that are maintained within our Corporate and unallocated segment. Land held for sale amount includes parcels held by our discontinued operations.
 
Recoverability schedule of inventory assets held for development, by reportable segment  
The table below summarizes the results of our impairment analysis by reportable segment for the period presented (as noted, such analysis was not required for the current quarter):
($ in thousands)
 
 
Undiscounted Cash Flow Analyses Prepared
Segment (a)
# of
Communities
on Watch List
 (b)
 
# of
Communities
(c)
 
Pre-analysis
Book Value
(BV)
 
Aggregate
Undiscounted
Cash Flow as a
% of BV
(d)
Quarter Ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West
4

 
2

 
$
22,969

 
124.0
%
East
2

 
1

 
22,469

 
88.5
%
Southeast
1

 

 

 
%
Corporate and unallocated (e)

 

 
2,794

 
N/A (f)

Total
7

 
3

 
$
48,232

 
 

(a) We have elected to aggregate our disclosure at the reportable segment level because we believe this level of disclosure is most meaningful to the readers of our financial statements.
(b) Number of communities in this column excludes communities that are closing out and have less than ten closings remaining.
(c) Number of communities in this column is lower than the number of communities on our watch list because it excludes communities due to certain qualitative considerations that would imply that the low profitability levels are temporary in nature.
(d) An aggregate undiscounted cash flow as a percentage of book value under 100% would indicate a possible impairment and is consistent with our “watch list” methodology. While this metric for the communities in the West segment was above 100% for the quarter ended June 30, 2016 in total, for the community that we ultimately impaired, the metric was below 100%, while the metric for the community we did not impair was above 100%.
(e) Amount represents capitalized interest and indirects balance related to the communities for which an undiscounted cash flow analysis was prepared. Capitalized interest and indirects are maintained within our Corporate and unallocated segment.
(f) N/A - not applicable.
Schedule of discounted cash flow analysis  
The following table presents, by reportable segment, details around the impairment charges taken on projects in progress for the periods presented:
($ in thousands)
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
Segment
# of
Communities
Impaired
 
# of Lots
Impaired
 
Impairment
Charge
 
Estimated Fair
Value of
Impaired
Inventory at time of
Impairment
 
# of
Communities
Impaired
 
# of Lots
Impaired
 
Impairment
Charge
 
Estimated Fair
Value of
Impaired
Inventory at time of
Impairment
June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West
1

 
179

 
$
5,216

 
$
10,827

 
2

 
213

 
$
6,729

 
$
16,345

East
1

 
78

 
5,894

 
18,073

 
1

 
78

 
5,894

 
18,073

Corporate and unallocated (a)

 

 
789

 

 

 

 
1,101

 

Total
2

 
257

 
$
11,899

 
$
28,900

 
3

 
291

 
$
13,724

 
$
34,418

(a) Amount represents capitalized interest and indirects balance that was impaired. Capitalized interest and indirects are maintained within our Corporate and unallocated segment.
Quantitative unobservable inputs for inventory impairment
The following table presents the values of significant quantitative unobservable inputs we used in determining the fair value of the communities we impaired during the periods presented:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
Unobservable Inputs
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2016
Average selling price (in thousands)
 
$355 - $560

 
$355 - $560
Closings per community per month
 
2 - 4

 
2 - 4
Discount rate
 
14.15
%
 
14.15% - 15.33%
 
Schedule of inventory impairments and lot option abandonment charges, by reportable homebuilding segment
The following table presents, by reportable segment, our total impairment and abandonment charges for the periods presented:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,
(In thousands)
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Projects in Progress:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West
$

 
$
5,216

 
$

 
$
6,729

East

 
5,894

 

 
5,894

Corporate and unallocated (a)

 
789

 

 
1,101

Total impairment charges on projects in progress
$

 
$
11,899

 
$

 
$
13,724

Land Held for Sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
West
$

 
$

 
$
94

 
$

East
470

 
18

 
470

 
215

Southeast

 

 

 
371

Total impairment charges on land held for sale
$
470

 
$
18

 
$
564

 
$
586

Abandonments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
East
$

 
$

 
$
188

 
$

Southeast

 

 

 
788

Total abandonments charges
$

 
$

 
$
188

 
$
788

Total impairment and abandonment charges
$
470

 
$
11,917

 
$
752

 
$
15,098

 
Summary of interests in lot option agreements
The following table provides a summary of our interests in lot option agreements as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016:
(In thousands)
Deposits &
Non-refundable
Pre-acquisition
Costs Incurred
 
Remaining
Obligation
As of June 30, 2017
 
 
 
Unconsolidated lot option agreements
$
91,286

 
$
439,316

As of September 30, 2016
 
 
 
Unconsolidated lot option agreements
$
80,433

 
$
446,414