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Employee Benefits
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Employee Benefits [Abstract]  
Employee Benefits

14. Employee Benefits

Pension Plans

Effective December 31, 2009, we amended our cash balance pension plan and other defined benefit plans to freeze all benefit accruals and close the plans to new employees. We will continue to credit participants’ existing account balances for interest until they receive their plan benefits. We changed certain pension plan assumptions after freezing the plans.

The components of net pension cost for all funded and unfunded plans are as follows:

 

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
in millions   2012      2011   

 

 

Interest cost on PBO

    $                 12         $                 14    

Expected return on plan assets

    (18)        (20)   

Amortization of losses

    4         3    

 

 

Net pension cost

    $ (2)        $ (3)   
   

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

 

 

Other Postretirement Benefit Plans

We sponsor a retiree healthcare plan in which all employees age 55 with five years of service (or employees age 50 with 15 years of service who are terminated under conditions that entitle them to a severance benefit) are eligible to participate. Participant contributions are adjusted annually. Key may provide a subsidy towards the cost of coverage for certain employees hired before 2001 with a minimum of 15 years of service at the time of termination. We also maintain a death benefit plan that provides a death benefit for a very limited number of (i) former Key employees who retired from their employment with Key prior to 1994, (ii) former Key employees who elect a grandfathered pension benefit under the KeyCorp Cash Balance Pension Plan, and (iii) Key employees who otherwise were provided a historical death benefit at the time of their termination. The death benefit plan is noncontributory. We use separate VEBA trusts to fund the healthcare plan and the death benefit plan.

The components of net postretirement benefit cost for all funded and unfunded plans are as follows:

 

                 
    Three months ended March 31,  
in millions   2012      2011   

 

 

Interest cost on APBO

    $                   1         $                   1    

Expected return on plan assets

    (1)        (1)   

 

 

Net postretirement benefit cost

    —         —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

 
 

 

 

The “Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act” and “Education Reconciliation Act of 2010,” which were both signed into law in March 2010, changed the tax treatment of federal subsidies paid to sponsors of retiree health benefit plans that provide a benefit that is at least “actuarially equivalent” to the benefits under Medicare Part D. As a result of these laws, these subsidy payments become taxable in tax years beginning after December 31, 2012. The accounting guidance applicable to income taxes requires the impact of a change in tax law to be immediately recognized in the period that includes the enactment date. The changes to the tax law regarding these subsidies did not affect us as we did not have a deferred tax asset recorded for Medicare Part D subsidies received.